bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TINJAUAN DEBIT KEBUTUHAN AIR SALURAN DAERAH IRIGASI TELAGA LANGSAT BERDASARKAN STANDAR PERATURAN IRIGASI (KP) TAHUN 2013
Authors: Muhlis Adriani , Fakhrurrazi Fakhrurrazi , Khaliq Abdul 
Published: June 2021

Daerah Irigasi Telaga Langsat Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan dengan luas areal 3044,8 Ha, difungsikan untuk dapat mengairi persawahan pertanian dengan irigasi teknis, dalam beberapa tahun terakhir perlu adanya peninjauan kembali pendistribusian air yang hanya cukup berfungsi tapi kurang optimal. Apalagi dari pembangunannya sejak 1989 sampai sekarang sudah berumur lebih dari 30 tahun, dengan menggunakan Kriteria Perencanaan (KP) Tahun 1986. Tujuan penelitian adalah modifikasi dan menghitung ulang debit kebutuhan air agar dapat berfungsi optimal dengan berlandaskan Kriteria Perencanaan Irigasi dalam Peraturan Dirjen SDA KemenPU Tahun 2013, dengan metode penelitian meliputi data primer dan sekunder serta pengolahan data beracuan peraturan tersebut. Hasil didapat debit eksisting 5397 liter/detik dan debit hasil modifikasi sebesar 5652,49 liter/detik, sehingga terdapat selisih kurang debit sebesar 255,49 liter/det. Luasan petak tersier selayaknya diperkecil, idealnya 50 ha, dalam keadaan tertentu dapat ditolelir sampai 75 ha, yang disesuaikan dengan kondisi topografi agar pelaksanaan operasi dan pemeliharaan lebih mudah. Ada beberapa petak tersier dilakukan simulasi modifikasi, dengan memecah luasan petak tersier semula dan menambahkan petak tersier baru yang memungkinkan untuk pembagian secara merata dan terpenuhi sesuai kebutuhan.
Abstract
Telaga Langsat Irrigation Area, Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan with an area of 3044.8 Ha, is functioned to be able to irrigate agricultural rice fields with technical irrigation, in recent years there needs to be a review of the distribution of water which is only functioning but not optimal, base on data of the left Telaga Langsat, it is only served 1264,45 Ha in a discharge is 2,231 m3/sec (Ikrimathus. S, 2013).. Moreover, from its development since 1989 until now it is more than 30 years old, using the 1986 Planning Criteria (KP). The aim of this research is to modify and recalculate the discharge of water needs based on the Irrigation Regulatory Standard (KP) of 2013, with research methods including primary and secondary data as well as data processing based on these regulations. The results show that the existing discharge is 5397 liters / second and the modified discharge is 5652.49 liters / second, so there is a difference of 255.49 liters / sec. The area of tertiary compartments should be reduced, ideally 50 ha, in certain circumstances can be tolerated up to 75 ha, which is adjusted to topographic conditions so that the implementation of operation and maintenance is easier. There are several tertiary plots that have been simulated with modification, by dividing the area of the original tertiary plot and adding new tertiary plots that allow for even distribution and fulfillment as needed
Платинаны анықтау әдістері мен бөліп алуда қолданылатын экстрагенттер (шолу)
Authors: Киікбай М , Қанай Г , Досмағанбетова С , Тосмаганбетова К 
Published: June 2021

Бұл жұмыста платина (IV) иондарын аналитикалық анықтау әдістеріне және оларды бөліп алуда қолданылатын экстрагенттерге жүйелі әдеби шолу жүргізілді.
Әдеби шолуда қазіргі уақытта қолданылатын химилық, физикалық, физика-химиялық әдістер қарастырылды. Оның ішінде айтарлықтай селективті және сезімтал болып табылатын спектроскопиялық әдістерге үлкен назар аударылды.
Көп компонентті нысандардан платинаны алу және оны анықтауда қолданылатын реагенттер мен экстрагенттердің бірнеше тобы қарастырылды.
Солардың ішінде фосфорорганикалық (үшбутилфосфат, ди-2-этилгексилфосфор қышқылы), жоғарымолекулалы алифатты спирттер, дифенилтиомочевина, жоғары күкіртті мұнайлардан бөлінген жоғарымолекулалық органикалық сульфидтер, оттекті, күкіртті қышқылдар және екіншілік ( А), үшіншілік( NНA) аминдер, диаминдер және төртіншілік аммонийлы негіздердің ( NA) негізіндегі бинарлы экстрагенттерді атап өтуге болады.
Қолданылатын экстрагенттердің барлығына (хлороформ, диэтил эфирі, төртхлорлы көміртек, т.б.) тән жалпы кемшілік – олардың судағы ерігіштігінің айтарлықтай жоғары болуы, улылығы, өртқауіптілігі.
Сондықтан, органикалық реагенттердің тиімділігін сұйық органикалық еріткіштердің кемшіліктерін жоятын экстрагенттермен ұштастыру түбегейлі маңызды. Мұндай реагенттер ретінде суда мүлде ерімейтін, улы емес, өрткеқауіпсіз, экстракциялық сыйымдылығы жоғары, селективті, заттардың аз мөлшерлеріне сезімтал болып келетін жеңіл балқитын органикалық заттар қолданылуы мүмкін.
Older Compared With Younger Adults Performed 467 Fewer Sit-to-Stand Trials, Accompanied by Small Changes in Muscle Activation and Voluntary Force
Authors: Santos Paulo Cezar Rocha dos , Lamoth Claudine J. C. , Gobbi Lilian Teresa Bucken , Zijdewind Inge , Barbieri Fabio Augusto , Hortobágyi Tibor 
Published: June 2021

Background: Repetitive sit-to-stand (rSTS) is a fatigue perturbation model to examine the age-effects on adaptability in posture and gait, yet the age-effects on muscle activation during rSTS per se are unclear. We examined the effects of age and exhaustive rSTS on muscle activation magnitude, onset, and duration during ascent and descent phases of the STS task.Methods: Healthy older (n = 12) and younger (n = 11) adults performed rSTS, at a controlled frequency dictated by a metronome (2 s for cycle), to failure or for 30 min. We assessed muscle activation magnitude, onset, and duration of plantar flexors, dorsiflexors, knee flexors, knee extensors, and hip stabilizers during the initial and late stages of rSTS. Before and after rSTS, we measured maximal voluntary isometric knee extension force, and rate of perceived exertion, which was also recorded during rSTS task.Results: Older vs. younger adults generated 35% lower maximum voluntary isometric knee extension force. During the initial stage of rSTS, older vs. younger adults activated the dorsiflexor 60% higher, all 5 muscle groups 37% longer, and the hip stabilizers 80% earlier. Older vs. younger adults completed 467 fewer STS trials and, at failure, their rate of perceived exertion was ~17 of 20 on the Borg scale. At the end of the rSTS, maximum voluntary isometric knee extension force decreased 16% similarly in older and younger, as well as the similar age groups decline in activation of the dorsiflexor and knee extensor muscles (all p &lt; 0.05).Conclusion: By performing 467 fewer STS trials, older adults minimized the potential effects of fatigability on muscle activation, voluntary force, and motor function. Such a sparing effect may explain the minimal changes in gait after rSTS reported in previous studies, suggesting a limited scope of this perturbation model to probe age-effects on muscle adaptation in functional tasks.
Regret and Therapeutic Decisions in Multiple Sclerosis Care: Literature Review and Research Protocol
Authors: Saposnik Gustavo , Bueno-Gil Guillermo , Sempere Ángel P. , Rodríguez-Antigüedad Alfredo , del Río Beatriz , Baz Mar , Terzaghi María , Ballesteros Javier , Maurino Jorge 
Published: June 2021

Background:Decisions based on erroneous assessments may result in unrealistic patient and family expectations, suboptimal advice, incorrect treatment, or costly medical errors. Regret is a common emotion in daily life that involves counterfactual thinking when considering alternative choices. Limited information is available on care-related regret affecting healthcare professionals managing patients with multiple sclerosis (MS).Methods:We reviewed identified gaps in the literature by searching for the combination of the following keywords in Pubmed: “regret and decision,” “regret and physicians,” and “regret and nurses.” An expert panel of neurologists, a nurse, a psychiatrist, a pharmacist, and a psychometrics specialist participated in the study design. Care-related regret will be assessed by a behavioral battery including the standardized questionnaire Regret Intensity Scale (RIS-10) and 15 new specific items. Six items will evaluate regret in the most common social domains affecting individuals (financial, driving, sports—recreation, work, own health, and confidence in people). Another nine items will explore past and recent regret experiences in common situations experienced by healthcare professionals caring for patients with MS. We will also assess concomitant behavioral characteristics of healthcare professionals that could be associated with regret: coping strategies, life satisfaction, mood, positive social behaviors, occupational burnout, and tolerance to uncertainty.Planned Outcomes:This is the first comprehensive and standardized protocol to assess care-related regret and associated behavioral factors among healthcare professionals managing MS. These results will allow to understand and ameliorate regret in healthcare professionals.Spanish National Register(SL42129-20/598-E).
Simultaneous Determination of a Novel PD-L1 Inhibitor, IMMH-010, and Its Active Metabolite, YPD-29B, in Rat Biological Matrices by Polarity-Switching Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry: Application to ADME Studies
Authors: Jiang Jianwei , Zou Xiaowen , Liu Yuke , Liu Xiao , Dong Kai , Yao Xiaoqing , Feng Zhiqiang , Chen Xiaoguang , Sheng Li , Li Yan 
Published: June 2021

IMMH-010 is a prodrug of YPD-29B, which is a novel PD-L1 inhibitor. A specific and sensitive LC-MS/MS method with polarity switching was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of IMMH-010 and YPD-29B in rat plasma, liver, brain, urine and fecal samples. Method validation was investigated to demonstrate the lower limit of quantification linearity, precision and accuracy, matrix effect and recovery, stability and dilution reliability for IMMH-010 and YPD-29B. This validated method was successfully applied to investigate the pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution, and excretion of IMMH-010 and YPD-29B in rats. After oral administration of IMMH-010 maleate to rats, IMMH-010 was rapidly and extensively converted to the active metabolite YPD-29B. The areas under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) of IMMH-010 and YPD-29B were proportional to the dose in the range of 10–100 mg/kg. IMMH-010 was primarily distributed in the adrenal gland, lymph nodes, heart, liver and spleen. YPD-29B was mainly observed in the liver, lymph, kidney, and lung. Approximately 28.81% of the IMMH-010 dose was recovered in the urine and feces within 72 h, including unchanged IMMH-010 (7.99%) and YPD-29B (20.82%). The results of this study may be useful as a reference for further development of IMMH-010 and PD-L1 inhibitors.Clinical Trial Registration: [https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04343859?term=IMMH-010&amp;draw=2&amp;rank=1], identifier [NCT04343859]."
The Relationship Between Facial Expression and Cognitive Function in Patients With Depression
Authors: Ruihua Ma , Hua Guo , Meng Zhao , Nan Chen , Panqi Liu , Sijia Liu , Jing Shi , Yunlong Tan , Shuping Tan , Fude Yang , Li Tian , Zhiren Wang 
Published: June 2021

Objective: Considerable evidence has shown that facial expression recognition ability and cognitive function are impaired in patients with depression. We aimed to investigate the relationship between facial expression recognition and cognitive function in patients with depression.Methods: A total of 51 participants (i.e., 31 patients with depression and 20 healthy control subjects) underwent facial expression recognition tests, measuring anger, fear, disgust, sadness, happiness, and surprise. The Chinese version of the MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB), which assesses seven cognitive domains, was used.Results: When compared with a control group, there were differences in the recognition of the expressions of sadness (p = 0.036), happiness (p = 0.041), and disgust (p = 0.030) in a depression group. In terms of cognitive function, the scores of patients with depression in the Trail Making Test (TMT; p &lt; 0.001), symbol coding (p &lt; 0.001), spatial span (p &lt; 0.001), mazes (p = 0.007), the Brief Visuospatial Memory Test (BVMT; p = 0.001), category fluency (p = 0.029), and continuous performance test (p = 0.001) were lower than those of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant. The accuracy of sadness and disgust expression recognition in patients with depression was significantly positively correlated with cognitive function scores. The deficits in sadness expression recognition were significantly correlated with the TMT (p = 0.001, r = 0.561), symbol coding (p = 0.001, r = 0.596), maze (p = 0.015, r = 0.439), and the BVMT (p = 0.044, r = 0.370). The deficits in disgust expression recognition were significantly correlated with impairments in the TMT (p = 0.005, r = 0.501) and symbol coding (p = 0.001, r = 0.560).Conclusion: Since cognitive function is impaired in patients with depression, the ability to recognize negative facial expressions declines, which is mainly reflected in processing speed, reasoning, problem-solving, and memory.
The Impact of an Authentic Sports Leadership Program for Coach
Authors: Soto Garcia Diego , García Herrero Juan Antonio , Carcedo Rodrigo Jesús , Sánchez García Mario 
Published: June 2021

Purpose:This paper studies the effects of authentic sports leadership training on coaches' self-perception of their own authentic leadership, perceived justice, competence, overall self-efficacy, and collective efficacy. Additionally, players' perceptions of their coaches with respect to their authentic leadership, perceived justice, competence, collective efficacy, satisfaction with the coach, and support for basic psychological needs were analyzed.Design:Twenty-five football and handball coaches were randomly assigned to two groups. Fifteen coaches made up the experimental group that carried out the training leadership program, while 10 coaches made up the control group, carrying out no training whatsoever. A total of 248 football and handball players participated in this study; 136 were led by coaches who participated in the training program, and 112 by coaches who did not participate in the program.Results:The results of this study indicate that coaches' self-perception is positively influenced after having received training in the variables of authentic leadership, perceived justice, competence, overall self-efficacy, and collective efficacy. Players whose coaches were part of the program perceive them as being more competent as coaches.Conclusions:The effects of an authentic sports leadership training program are effective for coaches and players alike.
Study Protocol: Transition_psy a Multicenter Prospective Longitudinal Cohort Study Assessing Risk and Protective Factors to Develop Psychopathology in Transitional Age Youth in Belgium
Authors: Reis Joana , Marchini Simone , De Leeuw Anthony , Slama Hichem , Leys Christophe , Delhaye Marie , Kornreich Charles , Nicolis Hélène , Delvenne Véronique 
Published: June 2021

Introduction: Emerging adults are a particularly at-risk population in mental health. The primary aim of the Transition_psy study is to evaluate changes in mental health care need and quality of life during transition from Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS) to Adult Mental Health Services (AMHS). The relationship between these changes and genetic or environmental vulnerabilities and clinical dimensions representing risk and protective factors to the development of psychopathology will be analyzed. We also aim to explore how each factor plays, specifically, a role in developing internalizing and externalizing symptoms, in order to predict the most common paths of psychopathology in transitional age youth (TAY).Methods and Analysis:Transition_psy is a multicenter prospective longitudinal cohort study. The transversal and trans-diagnostic approach consists of a dimensional evaluation: 300 youth at the age of 17 will be included in a cohort of in-patients, out-patients and control group. Participants will be assessed at baseline (T0) and 24 months later (T1). The primary objective to determine changes in self-rated Health Of The Nation Outcome Scales For Children And Adolescents (HONOSCA-SR) and WHO Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) scores between T0 and T1. Pearson correlation and mediation analysis will be performed. A secondary objective analysis using mediation and moderation models with several dimensional aspects, including self-reported and cognitive measures, will be conducted to disentangle the potential relationships between the two scores.Discussion: Transition from CAMHS to AMHS occurs at a crucial age in terms of the continuum between adolescent and adulthood psychopathology. This collaborative and cohesive protocol between CAMHS and AMHS represents the first national cohort study about Transition Psychiatry in French-speaking Belgium.Ethics and Dissemination: The study protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Boards (IRB) of the three participating sites. Results will be published in peer-reviewed journals and disseminated at national and international conferences. This trial was registered in ClinicalTrials.gov (Identifier: NCT04333797) on 3 April 2020.
الدراسات العلمية التي أجريت حول ابن الجزري في عهد الجمهورية (1923 – 2018)
Authors: YÜKSEL Yakup 
Published: June 2021

عالم القراءة والحديث أبو الخير شمس الدين محمد بن محمد بن محمد بن علي بن يوسف الجزري (833-1429). أجريت دراسة حوله البارز في علم القراءات بكتاباته وبطلابه الذين تتلمذوا عليه في مختلف البلاد الإسلامية، ابن الجزري الذي ترك مصر عام 1396 إلى الأناضول. نحن بصدد المعاصر للسلطان يلدرم بيازيد في هذا التاريخ لقي اهتماماً من طرف الدولة ومعاشاً مرتفعاً لقاء تدريس الطلاب من بورصه والمدن الأخرى الكثير من الطلاب تعلموا منه القراءات السبع أو العشر.
أهمية الدراسات حول هذا العالم تأتي من كونه السبب في بلوغ علمي القراءات و الحديث إلى الأناضول.
في دراستنا هذه سنتناول الدراسات التي أجريت في حقه في عصر الجمهورية 1923– 1918.
سنشير في دراستنا إلى ما هو متروك من دراسات لتكون حافزاً لإضافات جديدة. في عملنا هذا في تركيا بين 1923 – 1918 الأعمال حول ابن الجزري من كتاب أو ترجمة أو شرح أو أطروحة أو مقالة أو مادة في موسوعة أو في شكل ستقدم في لملاحظة التطور في تلك الأعمال.وفي النهاية ستقيم هذه الأعمال.
DESIGNING MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS ORGANIZATION: THE NEED OF TODAY
Authors: Моисеенко Н.А. , Джабраилов И.С. 
Published: June 2021

Данная статья посвящена проблеме перехода от традиционных методов и форм к самым современным технологиям, проектированию информационной системы управления организацией. Цель данного исследования заключается в проектировании информационной системы управления организацией. Задачами исследования являются: анализ традиционных форм управления информационных систем управления проектирование IDEF модели информационной системы управления организацией. Переход от традиционных методов и форм к современным технологиям является одним из правильных решений. После внедрения назначенные пользователи будут иметь соответствующий доступ к соответствующей информации. Важно отметить, что не все, вводящие данные в ИСУ, обязательно должны быть на уровне управления. Как правило, материалы для ИСУ вводятся неуправляемыми сотрудниками, хотя они редко имеют доступ к отчетам и платформам поддержки принятия решений, предлагаемым этими системами.
This article is devoted to the problem of transition from traditional methods and forms to the most modern technologies, design of information management system of the organization. The purpose of this study is to design an information management system of the organization. The objectives of the study are: analysis of traditional forms of management information management systems design IDEF model of information management system. The transition from traditional methods and forms to modern technologies is one of the right solutions. Once implemented, designated users will have appropriate access to the relevant information. It is important to note that not all data entry into the IMS must necessarily be at the management level. Typically, materials for IMS are introduced by unmanaged staff, although they rarely have access to the reports and decision support platforms offered by these systems.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF EDUCATION: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS
Authors: Усамов И.Р. 
Published: June 2021

Процесс оцифровки начался во всех основных отраслях промышленности. Однако в этой статье я хотел бы осветить цифровую трансформацию в образовании. Те, кто опробовал современные технологии в образовании, сообщают об увеличении общей результативности работы высших учебных заведений. Цифровизация в учебных заведениях является проблемой, которая касается многих заинтересованных сторон в области образования. ИКТ навыки становятся все более актуальными в каждом контексте, особенно на рабочем месте, поэтому одной из главных задач для учебных заведений стала подготовка будущих специалистов, способных решать проблемы и искать решения, в том числе цифровые компетенции как жизненно важный набор навыков. В настоящее время в нашей стране предлагаются различные меры политики, инициативы и стратегии, направленные на внедрение инновационных образовательных технологий в сфере образования. Цифровая трансформация меняет то, как возникают, функционируют и развиваются организации. Она также вносит изменения в способ выхода на рынок и предоставления услуг, а также выполнения контрактов, бухгалтерского учета и финансового управления.
The digitization process has begun in all major industries. However, in this article I would like to highlight the digital transformation in education. Those who have tested modern technologies in education report an increase in the overall performance of higher education institutions. Digitalization in educational institutions is a problem that affects many stakeholders in the field of education. ICT skills are becoming increasingly relevant in every context, especially in the workplace, so one of the main tasks for educational institutions has been the training of future specialists who are able to solve problems and seek solutions, including digital competencies as a vital set of skills. Currently, our country offers various policies, initiatives and strategies aimed at introducing innovative educational technologies in the field of education. Digital transformation is changing how organizations emerge, function and evolve. It also makes changes in the way it enters the market and provides services, as well as contract execution, accounting and financial management.