bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
В поисках выхода из политического кризиса в Калмыцком ханстве: организация убийства Нитар-Дорджи в 1725 г.
Authors:   Kalmyk Scientific Center of the RAS (8, Ilishkin St., 358000 Elista, Russian Federation), Tepkeev Vladimir T. 
Published: December 2021

Introduction. The article deals with the 1725 assassination of Nitar-Dorji, a significant political event in the Kalmyk Khanate’s history that so far has not been investigated in detail. The article aims at introducing new archival material devoted to the period of Kalmyk Khan Tseren-Donduk’ rule (1724–1735). The database of the research is formed of the material kept in the National Archive of the Republic of Kalmykia, fonds I-36. In particular, ”Zhurnal po kalmytskim delam” (A Journal of Kalmyk Affairs) includes reports and messages of A. P. Volynsky, the Astrakhan governor, under the title ”Quarrels and Feuds that took place between Kalmyk owners”. Results. Nitar-Dorji’s anti-Russian actions, such as beating of the translator V. Bakunin, threats to assassinate Volynsly, his plans to escape to Kuban, etc. were the reasons that provoked his murder. Conclusion. Its organization involved participants at every level, while the act itself was seen as the least harmful method of solving the political crisis in the Kalmyk Khanate. Nitar-Dorji’s assassination was initiated by the Kalmyk side, while the Astrakhan governor was not wholly against his arrest. Dosang advocated the ”neutralization” of his rebellious younger brother, because the taishi himself was seeking to repair his relations with the Russian government and with Tseren-Donduk’s party who insisted on using military power to solve the conflict between the Kalmyk taishi.
От Уполномоченного императорского российского правительства в Монголии И. Я. Коростовца до Уполномоченного НКИД РСФСР в Монголии О. И. Макстенека: к 100-летию российско-монгольских дипломатических отношений
Authors:   Institute for Mongolian, Buddhist and Tibetan Studies, Siberian Branch of the RAS (6, Sakhyanova St., 670047 Ulan-Ude, Russian Federation), Kuras Leonid V. , Tsybenov Bazar D. 
Published: December 2021

Introduction. An urgent issue of Mongolian studies today is the role of Russian-Mongolian diplomatic relations in promoting the statehood of Mongolia in the first quarter of the twentieth century. The revolutionalry movement in Inner Asia, in particular, and the social-political history of modern Mongolia, in general, are closely associated with the efforts of Russian diplomacy and, especially, with a number of diplomats who greatly contributed to the promotion of Mongolian direction of the Russian politics in the East. The aim of the present article is the study of the activities of Russian diplomats, namely I. Ya. Korostovets, the Plenipotentiary of the Imperial Russian Government in Mongolia, and O. I. Makstenek, the Representative of the People’s Commissariat of Foreign Affairs of the RSFSR in Mongolia. Accordingly, the research has been conducted along the following lines: i) history of the issue, ii) examination of 1912 Russian-Mongolian agreement, iii) description of the events in Outer Mongolia between 1917 and 1920, and iv) analysis of Makstenek’s report as a source on the history of Mongolian Revolution of 1921 and the Soviet-Chinese relations. Conclusions.Both Korostovets, on behalf of the Russian Imperial Government, and Makstenek, on behalf of the RSFSR, played a significant role in establishing the regional system of international relations in the Baikal region. The 1912 Russian-Mongolian Agreement, which was in fact the result of Korostovets’ efforts, was instrumental in promoting Mongolia as a subject of international law and in initiating the movement of Mongolians to their de facto and de jure independence from China. Makstenek’s report shows much effort the Soviet diplomat took in preparing the Mongolian Revolution of 1921. Besides receiving and delegating Mongolian revolutionaries to Soviet Russia, taking an active part in preparations to the First Congress of the Mongolian People’s Revolutionary Party and in the formation of military detachments of Mongolian People’s Revolutionary Army, Makstenek conducted negotiations with the Chinese authorities in Urga and Maimachen, i.e. in fact initiated the diplomatic proceedings designed to prepare the presence of Soviet troops in Mongolia.
As mulheres na agenda da Organização Mundial de Comércio (OMC)
Authors: Schimanski Silvana 
Published: December 2021

As mulheres foram incluídas, pela primeira vez, na agenda da OMC em dezembro de 2017, por meio da Declaração de Buenos Aires sobre Comércio e Empoderamento Econômico das Mulheres. A partir desse contexto, a pergunta que norteia este trabalho é: qual a contribuição da recente iniciativa da OMC para Economia Feminista? O objetivo geral é analisar a potencial contribuição da iniciativa à luz desse debate, também considerado recente na academia. Por meio da abordagem qualitativa, fontes primárias (documentos oficiais) e secundárias (bibliografia especializada e relatórios), com finalidade analítico-descritiva, o texto é dividido em três partes. A primeira contextualiza a temática, a segunda apresenta as principais organizações internacionais que têm desenvolvido o tema, a fim de que na terceira, seja possível caracterizar o trabalho da OMC. Conclui-se que, apesar da inserção tardia e por meio de uma iniciativa sem vínculo jurídico para os Membros da organização, o espaço permitirá aumentar a visibilidade da contribuição e dos desafios das mulheres no comércio mundial. Por seu potencial para inspirar discussões das políticas comerciais por meio do recorte de gênero, sem questionar suas bases androcêntricas, sua contribuição alinha-se ao eixo Economia de Gênero.
Videodança “Procedimentos para o fim do mundo”: uma dramaturgia de si em vídeo
Authors: Martins Xavier Davidson José 
Published: December 2021

Este estudo tem como objetivo a compreensão da autobiografia presente nas obras de videodança Suspender, Todos os caminhos, Delírio e Gênius, resultado de um processo de investigação em videodança denominado websérie "Procedimentos para o fim do mundo", criado pelo bailarino Davidson Xavier. A partir de análises das cenas criadas para o vídeo e releitura de diário de bordo, o texto busca refletir de forma fenomenológica sobre a videodança, a noção de “corpocasa”, dramaturgia e a pandemia de SARS-CoV 2, no ano de 2020. Palavras-chaveAutobiografia. Dramaturgia. Videodança. Corpocasa. Fenomenologia. Processo de Criação.
Na Escuta do Eu-Feminino, na Seara das Artes da Cena: a dramaturgia da oralidade como caminho de criação
Authors: Nunes João Vítor Ferreira 
Published: December 2021

Neste artigo, lanço mão de uma empreitada teórico-prática na qual tive meu corpo e o lado feminino de minha personalidade, ânima (JUNG, 2000), como forças motrizes de pesquisas que acontecem na seara das artes da cena. Para a estruturação deste material, foi preciso não somente acampar em minha dimensão interior, mas também realizar uma jornada de Pesquisa de Escuta (NUNES, 2020b), procedimento metodológico este que ocorre em campo e investiga a individuação a fim de coletar narrativas outrora alocadas no próprio íntimo, para que os conteúdos sirvam de repertório para a criação de processos artísticos. Essa jornada me fez serpentear em meus campos de memória e erguer, assim, um tripé de interlocução entre psicologia analítica junguiana, práticas artísticas e narrativas autobiográficas, cujo objetivo é estabelecer encontros comigo mesma. Palavras-chaveDança Pessoal. Dramaturgia da Oralidade. Energia Ânima. Feminino-masculino. Pesquisa de Escuta.
Amadeu Amaral e a questão da identidade: uma pequena homenagem ao centenário d’O Dialeto Caipira (Amadeu Amaral and the question of identity: A small homage to the centenary of O Dialeto Caipira)
Authors: Gonçalves Marcelo Rocha Barros , Pires Livia M. Falconi 
Published: December 2021

O Dialeto Caipira de Amadeu Amaral (1920), sempre referenciado como seminal nos estudos dialetológicos do Português do Brasil pela Linguística Brasileira, completa um século neste ano de 2020. Neste artigo, que intenta ser também uma pequena homenagem ao autor e sua obra, vamos analisar, numa perspectiva discursiva da História das Ideias Linguísticas no Brasil (AUROUX, 2009; ORLANDI, 2001) e da noção de autor/autoria (MAINGENEAU, 2010), e considerando os delineamentos da Linguística Popular (NIEDZIELSKI; PRESTON, 2003), a questão da identidade do caipira, apontando para marcas linguísticas que permaneceram ao longo de todo este tempo. Vamos utilizar excertos do documentário Saberes do Vale (2018) para verificar, nos enunciados dos moradores do Vale do Paraíba, as características dantes registradas por Amadeu Amaral. Partindo da própria definição de Caipira proposta n’O Dialeto, definição esta que apresenta a questão de identidade como uma propriedade categórica, tentamos verificar a persistência de marcas de subjetividade (e não apenas linguísticas) no falar e no viver destes habitantes do interior de São Paulo.
O ENSINO DE POLÍGONOS DE BRAHMAGUPTA: UM CONTRIBUTO DA ENGENHARIA DIDÁTICA
Authors: Pereira Maia Beatriz Maria , Vieira Alves Francisco Regis 
Published: December 2021

A disciplina de História da Matemática tem por objetivo discutir o desenvolvimento da Matemática a partir de estudos de civilizações antigas. Uma dessas civilizações é a Hindu. Apesar de sua notoriedade, são poucos os trabalhos acadêmicos que propõem metodologias de ensino voltadas para a geometria desenvolvida por eles. A maioria se debruça sob as descobertas dos europeus não dando o devido crédito aos povos Hindus. Nesse sentido, este manuscrito tem como objetivo apresentar uma Situação Didática acerca dos Polígonos de Brahmagupta, um famoso matemático Hindu, se baseando nos pressupostos da Teoria das Situações Didáticas com o amparo do software Geogebra como recurso auxiliar para o professor e alunos. Como metodologia de pesquisa adotamos a Engenharia Didática, em suas duas fases inicias. Concluímos, na análise preliminar, que não há registros de obras que fazem uso da Teoria das Situações Didáticas como metodologia para o ensino do referido conteúdo. Parte dos trabalhos que discutem sobre o matemático elucidam apenas sobre a historiografia. Julgamos que esta metodologia de ensino agregue de forma positiva no ensino de Matemática, em particular, em problemas de geometria ligados às descobertas apresentadas por Brahmagupta, podendo assim contribuir para o ensino do assunto discutido.
Cobalamin Intake and Related Biomarkers: Examining Associations With Mortality Risk Among Adults With Type 2 Diabetes in NHANES
Authors: Wang Shanjie , Wang Ye , Wan Xin , Guo Junchen , Zhang Yiying , Tian Maoyi , Fang Shaohong , Yu Bo 
Published: December 2021

OBJECTIVE
Despite that periodical monitoring of cobalamin (vitamin B12) in metformin-treated patients with diabetes is recommended, cobalamin-associated mortality benefits or risks remain unclear. We investigated the association between cobalamin intake and related biomarkers and mortality risk in adults with diabetes using metformin or not.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
This study included 3,277 adults with type 2 diabetes from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) and followed up until 31 December 2015. Weighted Cox proportional hazards regression was used to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% CIs for mortality risk.

RESULTS
Among 3,277 participants, 865 all-cause deaths occurred during a median follow-up of 7.02 years. There was no robust relationship between all-cause mortality and serum cobalamin or intake of foods or cobalamin supplements, regardless of metformin treatment (each P ≥ 0.120). The doubling of methylmalonic acid (MMA), a cobalamin-deficiency marker, was significantly associated with higher all-cause (HR 1.31 [95% CI 1.18–1.45], P &lt; 0.001) and cardiac (HR 1.38 [95% CI 1.14–1.67], P = 0.001) mortality. Cobalamin sensitivity was assessed by the combination of binary B12low/high and MMAlow/high (cutoff values: cobalamin 400 pg/mL, MMA 250 nmol/L). Patients with decreased cobalamin sensitivity (MMAhighB12high) had the highest mortality risk. The multivariable-adjusted HRs (95% CIs) of all-cause mortality in MMAlowB12low, MMAlowB12high, MMAhighB12low, and MMAhighB12high groups were 1.00 (reference), 0.98 (0.75–1.28), 1.49 (1.16–1.92), and 1.96 (1.38–2.78), respectively. That association was especially significant in metformin nonusers.

CONCLUSIONS
Serum and dietary cobalamin were not associated with reduced mortality. Decreased cobalamin sensitivity was significantly associated with all-cause and cardiac mortality, particularly among metformin nonusers.
Assessing endangerment of archaeological heritage in Latvia: legal framework and socio-economic aspects
Authors: Kairiss Andris , Olevska Irina 
Published: December 2021

The aim of the article is to reflect the currently existing regulatory environment for damages caused to archaeological sites by illegal human intervention and its implementation by law enforcement sector and the courts in Latvia. The article is mostly focused on legal and socio-economic consequences of endangerment of archaeological sites. It analyses liability aspects, examines case law, determines the existing challenges and proposes basis for improvement in administrative and legal procedures. Methods applied in the research are literature review, legal framework and documentary analysis, statistical and case law analysis. The results of the research could be used inter alia for the purposes of criminal, civil and administrative proceedings, amending legal regulation and damage assessment mechanisms.
Historical essay on the formation and basic methods of kinesiology
Authors: Tsyrkot Igor , Kovalchuk Petro , Biryuk Igor , Martsenyak Igor , Kukovska Iryna , Molodyanu Angelica 
Published: December 2021

The article presents the history of one of the relatively new areas in medicine - applied kinesiology, which is actively developing in the United States, West Europe and is popularized and actively implemented in Ukraine. The authors present the basic principles of kinesiological influence, concepts and statements underlying applied kinesiology. Considerable attention is paid to the characteristics of the main diagnostic method of applied kinesiology, which is manual muscle testing (MMT). The uniqueness of this diagnostic method, which can help in the diagnosis of neuro-musculoskeletal dysfunction before the signs of chronicity of such processes, has been stated in the article. It is noted that MMT is a very important diagnostic tool, which is increasingly being used in combination with other clinical research ethods. The article emphasizes the constantly growing interest in the methods of applied kinesiology in Ukraine. Conclusions are made about the possibility and necessity of integrating the course on the basics of Professional Applied Kinesiology into educational programs of higher education institutions in the field of "Health Care" (III-IV level of accreditation) which will increase the level of training of medical professionals, allow the implementation of these methods in clinical practice and significantly improve preventive and diagnostic processes.
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ВОЗМОЖНОСТЕЙ КОМПЛЕКСНОГО ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ЭЛЕКТРОННЫХ РЕСУРСОВ ВОИС В ОБЛАСТИ ПРОМЫШЛЕННЫХ ОБРАЗЦОВ И ПОДГОТОВКА НЕОБХОДИМЫХ РУКОВОДСТВ ДЛЯ РОССИЙСКИХ ПОЛЬЗОВАТЕЛЕЙ (промежуточный)ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНЫЕ ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ СЕРВИСОВ ВОИС «E-HAGUE» , «E-RENEWAL» и « E-PAY» И ИХ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ПРИ ПОДАЧЕ ЗАЯВКИ НА МЕЖДУНАРОДНУЮ РЕГИСТРАЦИЮ ПРОМЫШЛЕННЫХ ОБРАЗЦОВ
Authors: Негуляев Геннадий , Федяева Инна , Грачева Юлия 
Published: December 2021

Объектом исследования являются электронные ресурсы и сервисы ВОИС, предоставляемые пользователям Гаагской системы международной регистрации промышленных образцов, и возможности их комплексного использования российскими заявителями.
Целью НИР является повышение активности подачи заявок на международную регистрацию промышленных образцов отечественными заявителями за счет разработки методических пособий и Руководств пользователя, позволяющих более активно использовать электронные ресурсы и сервисы ВОИС.
В результате экспериментальных исследований процедур подачи заявки на международную регистрацию промышленных образцов, продления действия международной регистрации и оплаты регистрационных пошлин и иных сборов в электронном виде с использованием цифрового сервиса ВОИС «eHaguе», включающего два функциональных блока: E-Filing (электронной подачи заявки) и E-Renewal (онлайн - продления действия международной регистрации), а также исследования процедуры онлайн - оплаты пошлин и сборов с использованием электронного сервиса E-Pay получены аналитические материалы, включающие описание пользовательских интерфейсов, состав полей и данных, необходимых для ввода, характеристики форматов записи, способы доступа и т.д. На основе полученных материалов планируется выпуск комплекса Руководств пользователя для русскоязычной аудитории заявителей, что может существенно повлиять на рост активности подачи ими заявок на международную регистрацию промышленных образцов.
Pemilihan Marketplace Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Menggunakan Metode MOORA
Authors: Chaeruddin Sultan , Sukarsih Icih , Respitawulan Respitawulan 
Published: December 2021

AbstrakPandemi COVID-19 telah melanda hampir di seluruh dunia. Pandemi ini juga merupakan sebuah masa dimana masyarakat dituntut melaksanakan kebiasaan baru atau dikenal dengan New Normal. Kebiasaan baru ini juga mempengaruhi cara masyarakat dalam berbelanja khususnya berbelanja di marketplace. Dengan memilih marketplace yang tepat maka masyarakat atau konsumen dapat memenuhi kebutuhan seperti produk kesehatan dan rumah tangga yang paling dicari di masa pandemi. Metode Multi Objective Optimization on The Basis of Ratio Analysis atau MOORA adalah salah satu metode dari Multi Attribute Decision Making. Metode MOORA dapat digunakan untuk menentukan rekomendasi marketplace di masa pandemi COVID-19. Hasil yang diharapkan adalah diperoleh alternatif terbaik berdasarkan penilaian masyarakat dan perhitungan menggunakan metode MOORA sehingga dapat terlihat pula perilaku konsumen di masa pandemi dan menjadi masukkan bagi perusahaan marketplace di masa yang akan datang.Kata kunci - Pandemi COVID-19; Marketplace; MOORAThe COVID-19 pandemic has hit almost all over the world. This pandemic is also a period when people are required to carry out new habits, known as the New Normal. This new habit also affects the way people shop, especially shopping in the marketplace. By choosing the right marketplace, the community or consumers can meet needs such as health and household products that are most sought after during a pandemic. The Multi Objective Optimization method on The Basis of Ratio Analysis or MOORA is one of the methods of Multi Attribute Decision Making. The MOORA method can be used to determine marketplace recommendations during the COVID-19 pandemic. The expected result is that the best alternative is obtained based on community assessment and calculations using the MOORA method so that consumer behavior can also be seen during the pandemic and become input for marketplace companies in the future.
What has time to do with risk? A preliminary communication
Authors: Parkin Robyn 
Published: December 2021

The reliability of risk techniques is of concern to academics and practitioners: if techniques are not reliable in their design, they cannot give reliable results.
This paper briefly discusses risk velocity, which is a way of providing specificity to an understanding of risk through applying time as a lens. The research is a preliminary communication from initial Masters research. Risk velocity has been identified in the limited literature as being divided into three sections: time to cause, time to impact, and time to recover; each of which can assist an organisation to better understand their risk landscape and how risks link with business continuity planning.
However, risk velocity has been the subject of limited research to validate the concept and reliability in practice, suggesting this a ‘white space’ meriting investigation (Cherry, 2010).
Applied aspects of accounting the principle of the rule of law in system analysis and simulation of the state system of Ukraine
Authors: Obolentsev V.F. 
Published: December 2021

The rule of law is a fundamental principle of the legal sphere. Its assertion in the state institutions of democratic countries is an outstanding achievement of mankind. The implementation of this principle is the basis of civil society and civil liberties.
The rule of law is the supremacy of law in society. The rule of law provides for its implementation in law-making and law enforcement activities. The manifestation of the rule of law is that the law is not limited to legislation as one of its forms, but also includes other social regulators (norms of morality, traditions, customs, etc., which are legitimized by society). All these elements of law are united by a quality that corresponds to ideology of justice – the idea of law, which is largely implemented in the Constitution of Ukraine.
The first problem for the implementation of the principle of law in Ukraine is that this principle has not yet received the proper normative consolidation and official interpretation. The second problem is its extension to socio-economic rights and social benefits. The third problem is the insufficient level of legality in our state.
The aim of the paper is to establish the peculiarities of implementation of the principle of the rule of law at the present stage of development of scientific and technological progress. The task of the paper is to investigate the peculiarities of implementation of the rule of law in the application of information and analytical technologies of system engineering in the legal sphere.
In accordance with the experience of using information-analytical technologies of system engineering in the legal sphere, the paper outlines the peculiarities of implementation of the principle of the rule of law in the system analysis and modeling of the state system of Ukraine. The principle of the rule of law must be taken into account in such modeling as "governing circumstance". That is the resource according to which the state system of Ukraine functions.
Our preliminary works give grounds to assert that information and analytical technologies of systems engineering are also a promising methodological tool for studying the principles of state building. The principle of the rule of law is the cornerstone of building a democratic state governed by the rule of law in Ukraine. Three years ago, scholars moved away from identifying the rule of law with the law-creating instruments.