bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Gebelikte Ödem ve Proteinürinin Çok Nadir Görülen Bir Nedeni: Mirror Sendromu
Authors: TOK Abdullah , GÜZEL Fatma Betül , OZTURK İlyas , ERKEN Ertuğrul , ALTUNÖREN Orçun , GÜNGÖR Özkan 
Published: February 2021

Özet
Gebelerde patolojik olmayan miktarda proteinüri (300 mg/gün’ün altında) ve ödem görülebilmektedir. Patolojik ödem ve proteinürinin en sık nedeni ise preeklampsidir. Mirror sendromu gebelikte çok nadir görülen ancak potansiyel olarak önemli bir patolojidir. Genellikle beraberinde hidrops fetalis mevcuttur.
Burada yaygın ödem ve proteinüri nedeniyle Mirror sendromu tanısı alan olgu sunulmuştur.
The effectiveness of therapy correction in children with paroxysmal disorders of consciousness based on the results of video electroencephalographic monitoring
Authors: Guzeva V. I. , Guzeva O. V. , Guzeva V. V. , Okhrim I. V. , Eremkina Yu. A. , Orel V. V. 
Published: February 2021

Background. An important condition for adequate drug therapy is the early differential diagnosis of paroxysmal conditions in children, the estab lishment or clarification of their epileptic or non-epileptic nature.Objective: to demonstrate the necessity, effectiveness and safety of the correction therapy in children with paroxysmal disorders of consciousness according to results of complex investigation, including video-electroencephalographic monitoring.Materials and methods. A comprehensive examination with the inclusion of video-electroencephalographic monitoring was carried out in 527 pa tients referred by neurologists to clarify the nature of paroxysmal consciousness disorder, clarify the form of epilepsy, and select an adequate treatment.Results. Based on the results obtained during the comprehensive examination of children with video-electroencephalographic monitoring, in all the examined children the diagnosed was corrected. According to the results of the survey, it was found that 210 children had non-epileptic paroxysms. In the overwhelming majority of cases, the treatment was changed.Conclusions. The presented results of treatment of children with epileptic and non-epileptic paroxysms after correction of treatment indicate the need for careful analysis of all data (clinical and anamnestic, electroencephalographic, laboratory) for correct diagnosis, identification of causes of resistance and reasonable selection of therapy in each patient.
Congenital cerebral palsy: genetic cause and nosological integrity
Authors: Sokolov P. I. , Chebanenko N. V. , Zykov V. P. , Kanivets I. V. , Prityko A. G. , Romanov P. A. 
Published: February 2021

The review provides an analysis of 73 full-text articles, the source of which was the Medline, OMIM, NCBI, Pubmed, Scopus, eLibrary.ru databases. The data of studies of the main pathogenetic mechanisms of the formation of the cerebral palsy (CP) phenotype, such as chromosomal aberrations, copy number variations, single nucleotide polymorphisms, associated with the development of the CP phenotype, are reviewed and analyzed. Epigenetic effects on the genome, as well as the effects of the genome on the mechanisms of epigenomic regulation, are examined in detail. The data on the genetic determinism of concomitant pathology and reactivity to therapeutic tactics are presented. Based on the study of data from numerous studies, the authors draw the following conclusions:1) the pathogenesis of the phenotype of CP includes a large number of genes that determine violations of cellular metabolism, neuroontogenesis, brain resistance to hypoxia, etc;2) genes whose abnormalities form a syndromic pathology are involved in the pathogenesis of CP;3) the multidirectionality and breadth of the effects of the gene pool with the outcome in a syndrome-specific distinctive picture of the CP allows us to propose the concept of a neurotropic genome;4) the mechanisms of gene involvement can vary from aberrations to epigenetic imbalances;5) different groups of genes can differentially influence the formation of individual syndromes in the phenotype of CP;6) there are data indicating a genetic determinism of the tendency to contracture, pharmacoreactivity to drugs that reduce muscle tone, reactivity to habilitation effects;7) genomic-epigenomic interactions normally ensure the body’s adaptation to environmental conditions, and with pathology, they increase the likelihood of regulatory breakdowns that lead to the formation of a CP phenotype;8) the exclusion from the diagnosis of CP of genetically determined cases of phenotype development is incorrect.The authors present two anthropogenic reasons for the increase in the frequency of occurrence of de novo identified gene abnormalities:1) anthropogenic impact on the environment, increasing the number of anomalies of the genome de novo; 2) iatrogenic effects of technologies for preserving life, vitality and reproductive ability of carriers of genomic anomalies. This effect leads to the fixation of anomalies in the genome of the population.A paradox is formulated, according to which, in the presence of technologies capable of preserving the life of carriers of genomic anomalies, in vivo technologies for genome correction are only just beginning to be put into practice. Based on this, it is concluded that it is necessary to intensify the development of methods for prenatal diagnosis and gene therapy of CP.
Design of Quad-rotor Controller Based on Fractional Order Sliding Mode Control
Authors: Et al. Liumin Luo 
Published: February 2021

According to the chattering problems of traditional sliding mode index exponential reaching law, this paper proposes a fractional order sliding mode index exponential reaching law control strategy, which is applied to the quad-rotor helicopter attitude control. Combined the theory of fractional order calculus and sliding mode variable structure control theory, the fractional order sliding mode controller is designed. The method of lyapunov analysis proves that this controller can make the system asymptotically stable. Simulation and experiments show that the proposed fractional order sliding mode control system not only undermines the chattering of traditional sliding mode exponential reaching law but also reduces the adjusting time and control margin of the system.
Phonological Structure of Borrowed Words in the Karakalpak Language
Authors: Sayora Abilaevna Elmuratova Yulduz Makhamatdinovna Shamshetova, 
Published: February 2021

This article examines the phonological changes in morphemes of borrowings of the Karakalpak language. Study shows of the process of penetration of elements of one language into another. Researchers examined some works and prove that the facts about the transformation of foreign language elements exit in Karakalpak.
Educational Values Derived from the Provisions of the Sanctions in the Holy Quran and the Prophet's Sunnah
Authors: Nouri Marwa Salem 
Published: February 2021

The problem of research: The problem of research lies in answering the following question: What are the educational values derived from the penal provisions in the Holy Quran and the Prophet's Sunnah?The importance of research: The importance of study ing is shown by the following:To show the extent to which Islam is concerned with the provisions of the sanctions.Disclosure of jurisprudential rulings and educational values relating to the provisions of punishment, for their practice in public and private life, such as: (such as adultery, ejaculation, drinking, theft and apostasy), as well as retribution, such as murder, manslaughter and semi-intentional homicide.The current study gives a new addition to the Iraqi Library in the field of education philosophy.The objective of the research: The current research aims to reveal the educational values derived from the provisions of the sanctions in the Holy Quran and the Prophet's Sunnah.
Search limits: Current search is determined by the following:
The Contents of Students’ Independent Education and Methods of Implementation
Authors: Et al. Hayitova Shakhnoza Daniyarovna 
Published: February 2021

This article outlines the content, ways of organizing students' independent learning, the types and objectives of independent learning. It also reveals the levels and criteria of independent learning activities, the stages of implementation of independent learning, the ways of developing skills and competence of working independently, as well as the degrees of independent learning.
INTERROGATION OF CHILDREN UNDER MALAYSIAN LAWS: A CALL FOR LEGAL REFORM
Authors: Et al. Amınuddın Mustaffa 
Published: February 2021

Interrogation is considered one of the critical stages of the juvenile justice process. This process allows the police to question and examine child suspects for the purpose of obtaining information, statement, and evidence for an alleged crime under which they are investigated. While this process undeniably an important aspect of the criminal process, it may turn out to be a stressful and frightening process for children, who are known for their unique incapacities and susceptibility. This paper aims to examine current Malaysian laws and practice on the interrogation of children. It will critically analyze relevant provisions of law as well as existing legal principles on this particular matter. It will also attempt to examine the adequacy of current Malaysian laws in safeguarding the rights and interests of children during the grueling and coerced interrogation process by the police. This article concludes with the recommendation for the reform of current Malaysian laws and practice on the interrogation of children.
DATA SYNCHRONIZATION MODEL TO IMPROVE THE SUPERVISION OF LAND OWNERSHIP FOR CITIZENS TOWARDS THE INDONESIAN AGRARIAN REFORM AGENDA
Authors: Et al. AGUS SEKARMADJI 
Published: February 2021

The change of ownership and control of agricultural and non-agricultural land for all Indonesian people is a mandate of Article 7, 10 and 17 of Act Number 5 Year 1960 under the Indonesian Agrarian Reform. In practice, however, people can own property rights beyond the stipulated limit. The article aims to improve a fair distribution of land through the proposed model of supervision and property rights land tenure reforms. The data synchronization developed through an online system can be the tool to improve the supervision and management of land ownership and tenures.
The methods used are the statute approach, socio-legal approach, and case study approach. The statute approach analysed existing statutes regarding land and land rights in Indonesia, the result is further observed in practice through the socio-legal approach by observing the data and figures in local regions. The case study approach reviews past judgments in the matter to examine the consistency and sufficiency of prevailing laws and policy and the direction of its developments.
This study found that there is still an ineffective implementation of the law resulting in people having lands more than their limit. The proposed data synchronization model developed through an online system can solve this problem by harmonizing data in local regions with the existing data at the Civil Registry Office and the Tax Office.
This study provides an essential contribution to the existing literature of Indonesian Agrarian Reform as well as a guideline for policymakers.
The Impact of Using Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR)intervention for Reducing Teacher Burnout and Enhancing Self-efficacy of teachers of Autism Syndrome Disorder (ASD)
Authors: Alajmi Dr. Moudi Abdullah Amer 
Published: February 2021

The current study aimed to explore the effectiveness of using Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) intervention on reducing teacher burnout of teachers of Autism Syndrome Disorder (ASD).It is also aimed to investigate the impact of decreased teachers' burnout on enhancing the self-efficacy of those teachers. To achieve such goal, Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) intervention and Oldenburg teacher burnout inventory, and Self-efficacy Scale. The sample of the study consists of 32 teachers who teach autistic children in the Autistic Behavior School (ABS) in Jahraa district, in the State of Kuwait. They were divided into two groups; the experimental group including 15 ASD teachers and the control group that includes 17 teachers. Both quantitative and qualitative designs were used; the quasi-experimental research design has been adopted in this study to assess the improvement achieved by the experimental group compared with the control group as a result of using the MBSR intervention program. Also, semi-structured interviews have been held with certain teachers with a high level of burnout. Results of the study revealed statistically significant differences in the mean scores of experimental and control groups in favor of the experimental group. MBSR intervention was effective in alleviating teachers' burnout and enhancing their self-efficacy. Based on the study results, it is recommended that mindfulness strategies should be used to alleviate anxiety, depression, stress, and even burnout teachers experience due to their job especially those teaching children with disabilities and autism.
IMPACT OF COVID19 ON ACCOUNTING PROFESSION FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF A SAMPLE OF HEAD OF ACCOUNTING DEPARTMENTS WITHIN KUWAITI MANUFACTURING SECTOR
Authors: Shallal Almutairi Dr. Bader Lafi 
Published: February 2021

Currents study aimed at examining the impact of COVID19 on accounting profession from the perspective of accounting managers in Kuwaiti manufacturing sectors. Quantitative approach was adopted in order to gather needed data – even though researcher preferred qualitative approach but health precautions prevented that – a questionnaire was adopted and uploaded through Google forms. After application process, (177) individuals responded to the questionnaire and study indicated that COVID19 and its spread managed to increase the difficulty on accounting profession due to the decline and organizational activities and the inability to reach clear and precise data, in addition to that, study proved that what increased the burden on accounting profession that organizations didn't have the full ability to perform disclosure as according to standards and rules due to the lockdown and the continuous limiting of commercial and financial activities of organizations. Study recommended that the accounting sector must take advantage of the opportunity to learn from this experience, which needs innovation in solutions and management, to benefit from the lessons of crises.
The Semiotics of the Visuals, Songs, Dances and Music: Analysing Aesthetics of Indian Cinema with Reference to 3 Idiots, An Adaptation of Chetan Bhagat’s Fiction Five Point Someone
Authors: Dandekar Dr Niteen Vasant 
Published: February 2021

The present paper is in the form of a humble attempt, on the part of the researcher, to explore the possibility of analyzing the Aesthetics of Bollywood Cinema by looking at the selected film adaptation with Semiotic perspective. After defining the terms ‘Semiotics’, and ‘Mise-en-Scene Analysis’, he aims at deciphering Aesthetics of Indian Cinema. Here the terms ‘visual design’, ‘signs and codes’, ‘symbols’, ‘metaphors’, ‘discourse-words and phrases’ and other compositional elements in the film are discussed elaborately. Great care has been taken, here, to avoid the film jargon. He refers to the established conventions as socio-cultural norms prevalent in the film industry in India. This is followed by the in-depth analysis of the selected film. Here the researcher takes into consideration the use of images, video intake of the song, the linguistic connotations of the song, melody element, the get up of the character, dresses and costumes, musical scores, and their linkage with the narration in the film
Effectiveness of Delivering Key Points in Biochemistry on improvement of academic performance and attitude of first year MBBS students
Authors: Shalini L Santhi Silambanan, Manikandan A, Kamalam R, 
Published: February 2021

Introduction: The undergraduate students have difficulty in achieving good academic performance in Biochemistry subject. In spite of using various teaching methodologies the teacher is not able to create interest in the subject as well as improve knowledge. This study was undertaken to assess the efficacy of delivering key points on the improvement in academic performance as well as changing their perception about Biochemistry amongst first year MBBS students.

Methods: The study was conducted by the Department of Biochemistry in Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute in the year 2016. Students of 2015 batch were provided with important points in the proper format which were prepared by the faculty. Formative assessment examination marks were compared with students of previous four batches. Also, the perception of delivery of key points was assessed. Ethics approval was obtained from the institutional ethics committee (IEC-NI/16/AUG/55/63). Statistical analysis was done using SPSS version16.0. p<0.05 was considered significant. No funding was obtained for conducting this study.

Results: There was significant increase in the performance of the students in the formative assessment examinations. The students’ responses were positive in more than 80% in all the items of the survey questionnaire.

Conclusion: There was improvement in the academic performance of the students. They said it was useful for understanding and preparing for the examinations.
Prioritising Or Postponing?” Thematic Analysis Of Reproductive And Motherhood Choices Among Educated Indian Married Women
Authors: Namita S Malik Smita Gupta  , 
Published: February 2021

This paper attempts to understand and explains the intersection of reproductive and motherhood choices among educated working and non-working married women in India. The choices women pick in realm of sociological, cultural and religious controls have been largely silenced in literature.
This phenomenological study looks into lives of 20 married educated Indian women and their reproductive and motherhood choices. With the help of semi-structured questionnaire, 20 women, predominantly educated middle class women, have been interviewed. A thematic analysis using a grounded approach has been used to analyse the qualitative data obtained from these 20 women. Two dominant themes emerged in the systematic qualitative review. Among educated working women, voices of career goals, self-accomplishments, and career promotions were the major theme manifested while exercising their reproduction choice. On the other hand, theme emerged among educated non-working mothers were enhancement in social influence, stability and social pressure. Study revealed the stress and social tensions embedded in exercising reproductive choice con-joined with family influences, economic priorities, career and biological clock urge.
The study further describes how increase in technological advancements and modernism has not affected largely sphere of women reproductive choices and changed social perception of motherhood; rather complicated dilemmas for her.
Management Evaluation Of Income Generating Projects Of Sucs In Eastern Visayas, Philippines
Authors: CHERRY I. ULTRA NELIA M. ADORA, 
Published: February 2021

Liberating the SUCs from limited resources is a challenge they face; otherwise excellence in the areas of instruction, research, extension, and production will be at stake. As such, they need to establish income generating projects or IGPs. A descriptive study evaluated the Income Generating Projects (IGPs) of the State Universities and Colleges (SUCs) in Region VIII. The detailed assessment of the IGPs of the SUCs focused on the profile of the IGP administrators and employees; profile of IGPs of SUCs in Region VIII; status of the IGPs of SUCs in region VIII as perceived by the IGP administrators, employees and clients in terms of setting up an IGP programs, organizational structure, operation performance measurement, profit sharing and accounting. All aspects of operations,namely, setting up an IGP program, organizational structure, operations, performance measurement, profit sharing and accounting, were rated as “often” as perceived and were found to have highly significant differences of perceptions. It was recommended that administrators and the entire management of the different SUCs in Region should strengthen the operations of IGPs through giving it as a priority and through conforming to the standards set in the proposed IGP Manual.
Farmers Response on Government Policy in Soybean UPSUS
Authors: M Chairulbasrun Umanailo Jati Nurcholis, Tandi Balla, Tandi Balla, Ezra Artasastah, 
Published: February 2021

The increase in production of rice commodities, corn, and soy (Pajale) continues to be encouraged by the Government to provide adequate needs to avoid exports. This Program has been conducted intensively on the activities of the state BUDGET-year 2017. The purpose of this research is 1) to know the response of farmers to the soy UPSUS program, and 2) to know the income received by farmers in the soybean UPSUS Program. The method of research is conducted using survey method, the form of primary data collection by providing questions to the respondent, hereinafter, to know the level of admission of soybean farming is done using R/C ratio analysis. As the results, the average age of farmers in productive age (45), all farmers have participated in formal education, and among them, there are 17 people at basic educated. Mostly there are three people as Family members. Experience farming range between 26 and 32 years, and the area of land tenure > = 1.7 ha. Revenue acquisition of farmers Upsus in the 1-time production process (on average four months) obtained a net profit of IDR 4.960.000, -with R/C Ratio acquired the value of 2.03, which means that soybean cultivation deserves to cultivate
Small Number of Big Banks: An Overview of Recent Mergers in Indian Banking Sector
Authors: Dr. Dilip Kumar Gupta Dr. Sapna Kasliwal, 
Published: February 2021

Government of India with its vision to create globally competitive banks has initiated the consolidation of smaller PSB’s in bigger entities. The merger of five regional banks with State Bank of India and merger of two Public Sector Banks (PSBs) Dena and Vijaya with Bank of Baroda in recent past (2019) followed by mega consolidation plan of merging ten public sector banks into four banks is an indication of direction of the wind is going to blow for Indian banking industry. This policy of consolidation is an important tool used by banks for corporate restructuring and is in line with reformist agenda pursued by Govt of India (GOI) since 1990. These entities are to receive recapitalization funds from GOI to boost their net-worth strengthening their capital base. The present research is conducted to understand the objectives and statistics behind these mergers.