bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Organizing subject access to cultural heritage in Swedish online museums
Authors: Golub Koraljka , Ziolkowski Pawel Michal , Zlodi Goran 
Published: November 2021

PurposeThe study aims to paint a representative picture of the current state of search interfaces of Swedish online museum collections, focussing on search functionalities with particular reference to subject searching, as well as the use of controlled vocabularies, with the purpose of identifying which improvements of the search interfaces are needed to ensure high-quality information retrieval for the end user.Design/methodology/approachIn the first step, a set of 21 search interface criteria was identified, based on related research and current standards in the domain of cultural heritage knowledge organization. Secondly, a complete set of Swedish museums that provide online access to their collections was identified, comprising nine cross-search services and 91 individual museums' websites. These 100 websites were each evaluated against the 21 criteria, between 1 July and 31 August 2020.FindingsAlthough many standards and guidelines are in place to ensure quality-controlled subject indexing, which in turn support information retrieval of relevant resources (as individual or full search results), the study shows that they are not broadly implemented, resulting in information retrieval failures for the end user. The study also demonstrates a strong need for the implementation of controlled vocabularies in these museums.Originality/valueThis study is a rare piece of research which examines subject searching in online museums; the 21 search criteria and their use in the analysis of the complete set of online collections of a country represents a considerable and unique contribution to the fields of knowledge organization and information retrieval of cultural heritage. Its particular value lies in showing how the needs of end users, many of which are documented and reflected in international standards and guidelines, should be taken into account in designing search tools for these museums; especially so in subject searching, which is the most complex and yet the most common type of search. Much effort has been invested into digitizing cultural heritage collections, but access to them is hindered by poor search functionality. This study identifies which are the most important aspects to improve.
Re-exploring entrepreneurial intentions and personality attributes during a pandemic
Authors: Cater John James , Young Marilyn , Al-Shammari Marwan , James Kevin 
Published: November 2021

Purpose
Using the theory of planned behavior as a theoretical base, this study aims to examine the effect of the personality attributes, risk-taking, creativity and locus of control on the entrepreneurial intentions of US business college students. The authors replicated previous studies from around the world but performed the research during the Covid-19 pandemic.

Design/methodology/approach
The authors surveyed 353 students, comparing those with entrepreneurial intentions (n = 213) versus those without entrepreneurial intentions (n = 140).

Findings
The authors found that risk-taking and creativity both significantly and positively predicted entrepreneurial intentions, but locus of control did not have a significant impact.

Practical implications
Contextually, the authors performed this study during the widespread complications of the Covid-19 pandemic. The authors advise business educators to initiate programs that encourage student entrepreneurship by nurturing creativity and offering educational resources that assist students in reducing the perceived risk of entrepreneurship.

Originality/value
The authors seek to increase awareness among business educators of the significance of entrepreneurship as a desirable career. The authors believe that one impact from the Covid-19 pandemic has been an expanded interest among students to start their own businesses. The authors propose that creative measures introduced into the business school curriculum by business educators will enhance students’ desire to take risks to create their own businesses.
Selective exposure to COVID-19 vaccination information: the influence of prior attitude, perceived threat level and information limit
Authors: Li Ke , Li Yujia , Zhang Pengyi 
Published: November 2021

PurposeThe massive amount of available information and functionality of the Internet makes selective information seeking effortless. This paper aims to understand the selective exposure to information during a health decision-making task.Design/methodology/approachThis study conducted an experiment with a sample of 36 students to examine the influence of prior attitude, perceived threat level and information limit on users’ selective exposure to and recall of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination information. Participants were assigned to two conditions with or without an upper limit of the number of articles to be examined, and this study collected the number of articles read, the number of articles included in the report and recall score of the articles after one day of the experiment.FindingsThis study found that (1) participants with a negative attitude were more inclined to view attitude-consistent information and recalled attitude-consistent information more accurately, while participants with a positive attitude viewed more balanced information; (2) participants perceiving higher health threat level recalled attitude-consistent information more accurately; and (3) an upper limit on the number of articles to be viewed does not have any impact on selective exposure.Research limitations/implicationsThe findings of this paper pinpoint the disparity of influence of positive and negative attitudes on selective exposure to and selective recall of health information, which was not previously recognized.Practical implicationsVaccination campaigns should focus on reaching people with negative attitudes who are more prone to selective exposure to encourage them to seek more balanced information.Originality/valueThis is the first paper to explore selective exposure to COVID-19 vaccination information. This study found that people with a negative attitude and a higher level of perceived health threat are more prone to selective exposure, which was not found in previous research.
Financial inclusion, corporate social responsibility and firm performance – analysis of interactive relationship
Authors: Bhattacharyya Asit , Khan Mahbub 
Published: November 2021

Purpose
Prior studies on corporate social responsibility (CSR) and performance have frequently used unidirectional, single-equation regression although the literature recommends the reciprocal association of CSR with firm performance. This paper aims to elucidate the interactive relationship of CSR spending with financial inclusion (FI) and firm performance. The study also explores the moderating impact of the level of FI on the CSR-firm performance relationship.

Design/methodology/approach
This study uses a simultaneous equations model to capture the FI, CSR and firm performance relationships and apply a three-stage regression approach and generalised method of moments approach to address possible endogeneity.

Findings
The results confirm a positive association of CSR spending with performance but a negative relationship of FI with performance. This paper also finds that FI negatively moderates the CSR spending-performance relationship.

Practical implications
The positive impact of CSR spending and the negative impact of FI on performance in mandatory CSR regimes provides valuable input in policy formulation. The results of the study will also be useful to national and international organisations, such as the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank.

Originality/value
This study uses a simultaneous equations model to capture the reciprocal association of CSR spending with firm performance, whereas prior studies on CSR and performance have frequently used unidirectional, single-equation regression. This paper also finds that FI negatively moderates the CSR spending- performance relationship. Including FI and exploring the moderating impact of the level of FI on the CSR-firm performance relationship is novel.
Association of plant-based diets with lipid profile and anthropometric indices: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Borazjani Mohadese , Nouri Mehran , Venkatakrishnane Kamesh , Najafi Maryam , Faghih Shiva 
Published: November 2021

PurposePlant-based diets have been related to decreasing morbidity and mortality of many non-communicable diseases. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between plant-based diets and lipid profiles and anthropometric indices.Design/methodology/approachThis cross-sectional study was performed on 236 men and women selected from Shiraz health-care centers. This study used a 168-item food frequency questionnaire to calculate plant-based diet index (PDI), healthy plant-based diet index (hPDI) and unhealthy plant-based diet index (uPDI). Total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglycerides were measured. Furthermore, body mass index, a body shape index and conicity index (CI) were calculated after measuring weight, height and waist circumference.FindingsHigher score of PDI was significantly related to higher triglycerides level (OR = 2.16; 95% CI: 1.04, 4.48;P= 0.03). In the fully adjusted model, there was a significant association between ABSI and hPDI (OR = 4.88; 95% CI: 1.17, 20.24;P= 0.03). A significant inverse association was observed between uPDI and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) (OR = 0.45; 95% CI = 0.21, 0.98;P= 0.03). Also, this study found a decreasing, but insignificant trend in relation of ABSI (OR = 0.72; 95% CI = 0.22, 2.34) and CI (OR = 0.41; 95% CI = 0.06, 0.56) with PDI.Research limitations/implicationsFurther studies are needed to explore the association of PDI with anthropometric indices and lipid profile and also to assess the potential causality of the observed associations. Plant-based diets according to their contents could affect triglycerides, HDL and anthropometric properties.Practical implicationsHence, dietitians should consider the findings of this study such as the inverse effect of unhealthy plant-based diets on HDL and the relation between healthy plant-based diets and WC and abdominal obesity.Originality/valueThis study showed that adherence to a plant-based diet was related to higher triglycerides levels. Also, uPDI was inversely associated with HDL level. Furthermore, participants who adhered more to a healthy plant-based diet had higher abdominal adiposity.
Does national ethical judgement matter for earnings management?
Authors: Viana Jr Dante Baiardo Cavalcante , Lourenço Isabel , Black Ervin Lynn 
Published: November 2021

Purpose
This study aims to analyse the association between country-level ethical judgement and earnings management and the role that firm-level enforcement and the quality of accounting standards play in this association.

Design/methodology/approach
The analyses are based on a sample of 45,889 firm-year observations from 34 countries between 1998 and 2018. Based on the World Values Survey questionnaire, this study constructs a comprehensive index of the ethical judgement of each country.

Findings
The empirical findings suggest that firms from countries where ethically suspect behaviours are less acceptable are associated with lower levels of accruals-based earnings management and that firm-level enforcement and the quality of accounting standards dampen such association.

Practical implications
The results contribute to the debate about ethical issues in the accounting profession in an international context, adding to the sustainable development debate given that the creation of long-term value for firms is intrinsically related to business ethics and good quality financial reporting.

Social implications
When it is known that countries’ ethically-related judgements reduce the level of earnings management, actions can be taken by regulators and other stakeholders to build fairer societies with a more sustainable view, given that the quality of the financial reporting is inextricably linked to how income and wealth are distributed.

Originality/value
While previous literature documents that ethical judgement at both the individual and organizational levels matter as key determinants of the way managers are involved with unethical accounting practices, this study investigates the role of ethical judgement at the country level in explaining earnings management.
Elastic anisotropy of the Marcellus Shale
Authors: Sayers Colin M. 
Published: November 2021

ABSTRACTThe Marcellus Shale is one of the largest shale gas resources in the world and is anisotropic due to fine layering and the partial alignment of anisotropic clay minerals and organic matter with the bedding. This anisotropy can be approximated as Vertically Transversely Isotropic (transversely isotropic with a vertical axis of rotational symmetry) with five independent density‐normalized elastic stiffnesses A11, A13, A33, A55 and A66 in the two‐index notation and with axis of rotational symmetry along x3. Compressional and dipole shear‐wave data acquired in a horizontal well allows estimation of A11, A55 and A66, while the same data in a vertical pilot well allows estimation of A33 and A55. The ratio of vertically propagating P‐ to S‐velocity is and has a quadratic dependence on in the Upper Marcellus with minimum occurring for the largest volume fraction of kerogen. This relation allows estimation of A33 along a lateral well using measured values of A55 in the well. Comparison of Thomsen's anisotropy parameter ε is found to be mostly greater than anisotropy parameter γ. Estimating A13 as the average of A33 – 2A55 and A11 – 2A66 as proposed recently by Yan and Vernik allows Thomsen's anisotropy parameter δ and a parameter K0 that relates the horizontal and vertical effective stresses to be estimated. The results are expected to help in estimating horizontal stress needed for design of hydraulic fractures, and in interpreting seismic amplitude variation with offset required for reservoir characterization.
Formation of colloidal micro‐nano particles and flavor characteristics of Greenland halibut bone soup
Authors: He Wei , Zhu Wenhui , Bu Ying , Wang Wenxuan , Li Xuepeng , Li Jianrong , Zhang Yuyu 
Published: November 2021

AbstractIn this study, halibut bone, a byproduct of Greenland halibut processing, was prepared into a thick soup through a non‐frying process. The formation of colloidal micro‐nano particles and flavor characteristics in halibut bone soup was explored. The results showed that the nutrients in halibut bones migrated to the soup continuously with the cooking process and reached the highest concentration (total sugars, 38.16 mg/100 ml; water‐soluble proteins, 25.71 mg/ml; fatty acids, 2.15 g/100 ml; solids, 1.14 g/100 ml) at 150 min. Taste substances such as organic acids, 5′‐nucleotides and total free amino acids (TFAAs) content in halibut bone soup also reached maximum at 150 min. At this time, results for particle size showed that MNPs with uniform size (725.62 nm) were formed, which made the bone soup milky white, stable, and had good tasting. Headspace‐gas chromatography‐ion mobility spectrometry results showed that a total of 59 volatile substances were detected from the halibut bone soup. The content of volatile flavor substances in the 150 min group was lower than that in the 90–120 min group. Meanwhile, aldehydes and ketones gradually became esters.Practical ApplicationSoup is an indispensable part of the world food culture. In order to increase the added value of Greenland halibut, halibut bone soup was studied in this paper. This study found that halibut bone soup that had not been fried, formed the MNPs and has a more harmonious and pleasant flavor. Thus, non‐fried halibut bone soup is a good processing method and can improve economic efficiency.
Dilemma and solutions of treatment delay in cancer patients during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A single‐center, prospective survey
Authors: Liu Yan'e , Yao Yanhong , Wang Qiqi , Liu Zhentao , Gu Yangchun , Zhang Hua , Yi Fumei , Cao Baoshan 
Published: November 2021

AbstractIntroductionDuring the COVID‐19 pandemic, the protective and medical resources were limited, while a limited number of studies have concentrated on the influences of COVID‐19 on the treatment of cancer patients. This survey aimed to explore the protective awareness about COVID‐19, the incidence and factors influencing treatment delay, and expected treatment modality of cancer patients, so as to assist cancer patients.MethodsA current prospective, online survey was conducted through the WeChat platform on cancer outpatients at the Department of Peking University Third Hospital in China from March 4 to April 4, 2020.ResultsA total of 141 patients completed the survey after excluding 35 patients with an incomplete questionnaire. Note that 100% of the patients wore masks and paid attention to hand hygiene during the hospital visits, 73.0% of the patients had a strong desire to treat cancer, and 41.8% experienced treatment delay. The rate of treatment delay among the patients treated in other departments was markedly higher than that in our department (64.7% vs. 38.7%, p = .042). The results of logistic regression analysis showed that the previous treatment department was independently correlated with treatment delay. Moreover, 51.8% of the patients preferred to receive chemotherapy in the day ward, 54.6% hoped to receive a strong contact with doctors, and 83.7% would like to receive online therapeutic consultation.ConclusionThe rate of treatment delay was remarkable, which may be related to previous treatment departments. Promotion of "active management of attending physician” and “telemedicine” may be highly advantageous for cancer patients during the COVID‐19 pandemic.
Type 2 diabetes mellitus increases risk of erectile dysfunction independent of obesity and dyslipidemia: A Mendelian randomization study
Authors: Yuan Chi , Jian Zhongyu , Gao Xiaoshuai , Jin Xi , Wang Menghua , Xiang Liyuan , Li Hong , Wang Kunjie 
Published: November 2021

AbstractBackgroundThe causal effects of individual risk factors of metabolic syndrome on erectile dysfunction (ED) are still unclear.ObjectivesTo evaluate the causal effect of risk factors of metabolic syndrome on ED through Mendelian randomization (MR).Materials and methodsData for risk factors were obtained from multiple databases with 173,082–757,601 individuals, and that for ED were collected from a genome‐wide association study including 223,805 Europeans. We performed univariate MR analysis using inverse‐variance weighted, MR‐Egger, weighted‐median, weighted mode methods and multivariable MR analysis to evaluate the total and direct causal effects.ResultsThe univariable MR supported that type 2 diabetes mellitus (odds ratios [OR] = 1.14, 95% confidence intervals [CI]: 1.08–1.21, p < 0.001) and body mass index (BMI) (OR = 1.27, 95% CI: 1.12–1.44, p < 0.001) were associated with ED. After excluding the SNPs associated with BMI and other risk factors, the results of multivariable MR for T2D (OR = 1.15, 95% CI: 1.05–1.25, p = 0.001) remained consistent. However, the results of multivariable MR provided limited evidence for the causality between BMI and ED (OR = 1.06, 95% CI: 0.88–1.29, p = 0.532). For systolic blood pressure and lipid components (low‐density lipoprotein, high‐density lipoprotein and triglycerides), both univariable and multivariable MR failed to offer sufficient evidence to confirm their causal effect on ED.ConclusionT2D showed a direct causal effect on ED independent of obesity and dyslipidemia.
Male genome influences embryonic development as early as pronuclear stage
Authors: Peer Aviv , Atzmon Yuval , Aslih Nardin , Bilgory Asaf , Estrada Daniela , Raya Yasmin Shibli Abu , Shalom‐Paz Einat 
Published: November 2021

AbstractBackgroundImpaired paternal genome expression may cause poor embryonic development after in vitro fertilization (IVF).ObjectiveTo evaluate the expression of male infertility on embryo morphokinetics using a time‐lapse incubator and its impact on IVF cycles.Materials and methodsThis retrospective cohort study followed patients from January 2017 to August 2019. Patients were divided according to the cause of infertility to male factor (study group) and unexplained infertility (control group) and further subdivided according to the severity of male infertility.ResultsA cohort of 462 patients who underwent IVF cycles, with a total of 3,252 embryos was evaluated. Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) was conducted more often in the study group compared to the control group (94% vs. 47%, p < 0.0001) and more embryos were discarded (47% vs. 43%, p = 0.016). Treatment outcomes were comparable in both groups regardless of the severity of male infertility. T3–T5 had a significant impact on embryo quality and more transfer and freeze compared to discard. Maternal age, number of aspirated oocytes, BMI, protocol used, and faster time to T3, T6 were significant in increasing chances of achieving pregnancy.ConclusionThe paternal genome may have an earlier impact on embryo development than previously surmised and may also account for faster morphokinetics. Faster embryo cleavage in male infertility IVF‐ICSI cycles may contribute to outcomes comparable to other causes of infertility, in terms of embryo quality and clinical pregnancy rate, despite lower sperm quality, even in cases of severe Oligo‐terato‐Astheno spermia (OTA).
Managing goal conflict. The case of agency theory in the policy settings for public–private partnerships; A perspective on citizen and government interests.
Authors: Zwalf Sebastian 
Published: November 2021

AbstractOver the last three decades, public–private partnerships (PPPs) have become an increasingly large part of the infrastructure program of governments around the world. They have been met with a high degree of academic interest, much of which has been critical. A significant strand of this criticism has focused on the drivers of governments that have chosen to employ PPPs. This article brings together an analysis of these scholarly criticisms and considers these assumed drivers against an agency theory framework. Until now, no scholarly article has considered the role of agency theory in the assumed drivers for governments to use PPPs. This paper finds that agency theory has strong explanatory power for the emergence of PPPs as the infrastructure delivery model preferred by governments and, in particular, has helped governments to manage the conflicting interests of citizen groups.