bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MELHORIA NO PROCESSO DE GESTÃO DE ESTOQUE EM UMA CONFECÇÃO DO RAMO TÊXTIL: UM ESTUDO DE CASO
Authors: Rodrigues Emmanuel Belga , Rodrigues Maria Eduarda Belga , Oliveira Mário César Fialho de , Abreu Sanderson Rocha de , Oliveira Antônio Elízio de 
Published: November 2021

O estudo e a concepção de modelos de gestão de estoque, baseados nas metodologias de revisão contínua e revisão periódica, permitem medir a maneira mais eficiente de controle de estoque, avaliando de forma quantitativa os efeitos desses modelos na performance do estoque. Assim sendo, através do ambiente de simulação dos cálculos propostos, o presente estudo busca determinar o método ideal para a política de ressuprimento de uma empresa do ramo têxtil. Os modelos de controle de estoque são comparados através de indicadores, desempenhando uma redução nos custos totais do estoque, onde um deles é escolhido como o mais viável para a empresa estudada.
RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF HUMIC SUBSTANCES OF PEAT AND BROWN COAL
Authors: Lishtvan Ivan I. , Aleinikova Vera N. 
Published: November 2021

Knowledge about structure and rheological peculiarities of drilling solutions and reagents applied for the proceeding of oil wells has significant value for the forecasting of oil wells drilling. The research results of the structure of the humic substances of peat and brown coals precipitated in different pH ranges from the standpoint of their ability to structure formation on the base of the rheological curves obtaining of the flow of their dispersions
and determining of their rheological parameters in terms of their application in drilling practice are given in the article. It is established that during transition from fraction, beset into alkaline media (12.0–8.5) to fraction beset into acid media (5.0–2.0) the decrease of the rheological indicators of caustobiolate humic substance is occurred. Rheological curves of the flow of the disperse of caustobiolate humic substances of the fraction 1 and 2 are characterized for strong fossil structures, disperses of humic substances of the fraction 3 is for less strong coagulation structures. Less structured are humic substances of brown coal so that their use is preferable for the regulation of the structure and rheological peculiarities of drilling solutions.
GEOECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF SUITABILITY OF URBAN WASTEWATER SLUDGE FOR VARIOUS USES (ON THE EXAMPLE OF BREST REGION)
Authors: Basalai Ekaterina N. 
Published: November 2021

The article considers the results of studies of the composition and properties of urban wastewater sludge (UWWS) of treatment facilities in 9 different cities of Brest region in three groups of indicators: agrochemical, microbiological, and heavy metal content. A comparison of the data obtained for UWWS with similar indicators for local soils, literature data on the properties of UWWS, comparison with the regulatory requirements for UWWS in the Russian Federation, the EU, the USA, etc. is presented. Shown that with the high fertilizing potential of UWWS in cities of Brest
region, due to high content of organic and nutrient substances (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium), the use of UWWS in
agriculture is limited by its microbiological contamination and high concentrations of heavy metals (zinc, copper, nickel,
chromium), exceeding maximum permissible concentrations established by the requirements for UWWS in the Russian
Federation and other countries. Based on the results obtained and the review given in the article about the ways of handling
UWWS in different countries of the world, an assessment of the suitability of UWWS in cities of Brest region and Belarus as a whole for various types of use is given. With insufficient development of regulatory and legal regulation in the field of the management of UWWS, the most acceptable methods for the conditions of Belarus for the management of UWWS in the medium term are their use for the reclamation of disturbed land, as an insulating layer in landfills of solid municipal waste, in urban and forestry (in floriculture, in parks, squares, nurseries, etc.), and also anaerobic digestion with the production of organic fertilizers and energy.
Effect of Flow Rate on the Corrosion Behavior of API 5L X80 Steel in Water-Saturated Supercritical CO2 Environments
Authors: da Silva de Sá Jonas , Ma Wenlong , Owen Joshua , Hua Yong , Neville Anne , Ponciano Gomes José A.C. , Barker Richard 
Published: November 2021

The effect of the water-saturated supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) flow rate on the corrosion behavior of API 5L X80 steel at a temperature of 35°C and pressure of 80 bar was investigated. Tests were performed with the samples attached to a rotating shaft inside an autoclave. Results indicate that increasing the scCO2 flow rate had no significant influence on the general/localized corrosion rate under the various dynamic conditions considered. The average general corrosion rate was 0.064 mm/y, while the average measured pitting penetration rates were one order of magnitude higher. The size of the corrosion features on the surface of the samples, which were believed to provide an indication as to the size of the condensed water droplets, was much smaller than the calculated critical droplet size needed to be displaced by the flow, supporting the theory as to why flow rate had little effect on the corrosion response.
Adding family digital supports to classroom-based physical activity interventions to target in- and out-of-school activity: An evaluation of the Stay Active intervention during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Forseth Bethany , Ortega Adrian , Hibbing Paul , Moon Mallory , Steel Chelsea , Singh Mehar , Kollu Avinash , Miller Bryce , Miller Maurice , Staggs Vincent , Calvert Hannah , Davis Ann , Carlson Jordan 
Published: November 2021

Introduction: Interventions targeting multiple levels of influence and settings may have a greater impact on children’s total daily physical activity than those targeting a single setting. This study evaluated the addition of family supports to a classroom-based physical activity intervention.
Methods: 6 schools were randomized to a remotely delivered classroom-based physical activity only (CBPA) or classroom-based physical activity plus family (CBPA+) arm. The latter added behavior change tools (e.g., self-regulation) delivered via text messages and newsletters to caregiver/child dyads. The intervention lasted for 7 weeks with a 1-week baseline and 1-week post-intervention assessment (9 weeks total). Children who enrolled in the evaluation study received a Garmin activity monitor, which was used to tailor the text messages and evaluate changes in moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA). Caregivers completed surveys evaluating intervention acceptability.
Results: The 53 child participants (CBPA n=35; CBPA+ n=18) were 9.7±0.7 years old, 64% were female, 59% were Black, and 23% were Hispanic/Latinx. Almost 90% of caregivers reported high satisfaction with the added family-based intervention content. Adherence to wearing the Garmin was higher in the CBPA+ arm. MVPA was low at baseline and during the first 3 weeks of the intervention (CBPA 7.5±3.1 minutes/day; CBPA+ 7.9±2.7 minutes/day) and increased by ~45 min/day by weeks 6-8 (CBPA 56.8±34.2 minutes/day; CBPA+ 49.2±18.7minutes/day). Changes in MVPA were similar between arms.
Conclusion: The high acceptability and intervention engagement in the CBPA+ arm show promise for integrating mHealth tools to provide additional family support in multilevel multiapproach interventions targeting children’s physical activity.
Tracking the influence of cloud condensation nuclei on summer diurnal precipitating systems over complex topography in Taiwan
Authors: Chang Yu-Hung , Chen Wei-Ting , Wu Chien-Ming , Moseley Christopher , Wu Chia-Chun 
Published: November 2021

Abstract. This study focuses on how aerosols, serving as cloud
condensation nuclei (CCN), affect the properties of diurnal precipitation
under the weak synoptic weather regime over complex topography, which is a
common summertime environmental regime in Taiwan. Semi-realistic large-eddy
simulations (LESs) were carried out using TaiwanVVM and driven by idealized
observational soundings. We perform object-based tracking analyses, which
diagnose both the spatial and temporal connectivity of convective systems,
aiming to reduce the variability in convection and align the aerosol effects
on the mature stage of the convective life cycle. In the hotspot areas of
strong orographic locking processes, the precipitation initiation is
postponed significantly when the CCN concentration is increased from the
clean scenario to the normal scenario, which prolongs the development of
local circulation and convection. For this organized regime, the occurrence
of the tracked extreme diurnal precipitating systems is notably enhanced.
Also, the 99th percentile of the maximum rain rate, cloud depth, and in-cloud
vertical velocity during the lifetime of the diurnal precipitating systems
increases by 9.4 %, 4.4 %, and 1.3 %. This study demonstrates that
the design of semi-realistic LESs, as well as the object-based tracking
analyses, is useful to investigate the responses of orographically driven
diurnal convective systems to ambient conditions.
Accounting for surface waves improves gas flux estimation at high wind speed in a large lake
Authors: Perolo Pascal , Fernández Castro Bieito , Escoffier Nicolas , Lambert Thibault , Bouffard Damien , Perga Marie-Elodie 
Published: November 2021

Abstract. The gas transfer velocity (k) is a major source of uncertainty when assessing the magnitude of lake gas exchange with the atmosphere. For the
diversity of existing empirical and process-based k models, the transfer velocity increases with the level of turbulence near the air–water
interface. However, predictions for k can vary by a factor of 2 among different models. Near-surface turbulence results from the action of wind
shear, surface waves, and buoyancy-driven convection. Wind shear has long been identified as a key driver, but recent lake studies have shifted the
focus towards the role of convection, particularly in small lakes. In large lakes, wind fetch can, however, be long enough to generate surface waves
and contribute to enhance gas transfer, as widely recognised in oceanographic studies. Here, field values for gas transfer velocity were computed in
a large hard-water lake, Lake Geneva, from CO2 fluxes measured with an automated (forced diffusion) flux chamber and CO2 partial
pressure measured with high-frequency sensors. k estimates were compared to a set of reference limnological and oceanic k models. Our analysis
reveals that accounting for surface waves generated during windy events significantly improves the accuracy of k estimates in this large lake. The
improved k model is then used to compute k over a 1-year time period. Results show that episodic extreme events with surface waves (6 %
occurrence, significant wave height > 0.4 m) can generate more than 20 % of annual cumulative k and more than 25 % of annual
net CO2 fluxes in Lake Geneva. We conclude that for lakes whose fetch can exceed 15 km, k models need to integrate the effect of
surface waves.
The Mw 7.5 Tadine (Maré, Loyalty Islands) earthquake and related tsunami of 5 December 2018: seismotectonic context and numerical modeling
Authors: Roger Jean , Pelletier Bernard , Duphil Maxime , Lefèvre Jérôme , Aucan Jérôme , Lebellegard Pierre , Thomas Bruce , Bachelier Céline , Varillon David 
Published: November 2021

Abstract. On 5 December 2018, a magnitude Mw 7.5 earthquake occurred southeast of Maré, an island of the Loyalty Islands archipelago, New Caledonia. This earthquake is located at the junction between the plunging Loyalty Ridge and the southern part of the Vanuatu Arc, in a tectonically complex and very active area regularly subjected to strong seismic crises and earthquakes higher than magnitude 7 and up to 8. Widely felt in New Caledonia, it was immediately followed by a tsunami warning, confirmed shortly after by a first wave arrival at the Loyalty Islands tide gauges (Maré and Lifou), and then along the east coast of Grande Terre of New Caledonia and in several islands of the Vanuatu Archipelago. Two solutions of the seafloor initial deformation are considered for tsunami generation modeling, one using a non-uniform finite-source model from USGS and the other being a uniform slip model built from the Global Centroid Moment Tensor (GCMT) solution, with the geological knowledge of the region and empirical laws establishing relationships between the moment magnitude and the fault plane geometry. Both tsunami generation and propagation are simulated using the Semi-implicit Cross-scale Hydroscience Integrated System Model (SCHISM), an open-source modeling code solving the shallow-water equations on an unstructured grid allowing refinement in many critical areas. The results of numerical simulations are compared to tide gauge records, field observations and testimonials from 2018. Careful inspection of wave amplitude and wave energy maps for the two simulated scenarios shows clearly that the heterogeneous deformation model is inappropriate, while it raises the importance of the fault plane geometry and azimuth for tsunami amplitude and directivity. The arrival times, wave amplitude and polarities obtained with the uniform slip model are globally coherent, especially in far-field locations (Hienghène, Poindimié and Port Vila). Due to interactions between the tsunami waves and the numerous bathymetric structures like the Loyalty and Norfolk ridges in the neighborhood of the source, the tsunami propagating toward the south of Grande Terre and the Isle of Pines is captured by these structures acting like waveguides, allowing it to propagate to the north-northwest, especially in the Loyalty Islands and along the east coast of Grande Terre. A similar observation results from the propagation in the Vanuatu islands, from Aneityum to Efate.
Studying recent hydroclimatic variability in Madagascar despite deficient measurement networks: use of CHIRPS and GRACE data at the scale of the Mahajunga province
Authors: Bigot Sylvain , Dumas Dominique , Brou Télesphore Y. , Ramboarison Rivo , Razanaka Samuel , Philippon Nathalie 
Published: November 2021

Abstract. Given the lack of in situ hydroclimatic measurements and networks in Madagascar, the GRACE (2003–2016) spatial gravimetry data, combined with other satellite data such as CHIRPS rainfall estimates or fire monitoring using GFED products, make it possible to establish an interannual assessment of certain climatic and environmental covariations at the
northwest scale of the country. The results show a negative trend in
continental rainfall and water content, especially after 2007, but also a
time lag in the linear variations and trends of the Water Equivalent Height
as well as the number of detected fires (variable indirectly measuring the
pressure of deforestation by slash and burn agriculture).
The impact of long-term care insurance in China on beneficiaries and caregivers: A systematic review
Authors: Chen Simiao , Li Linye , Yang Juntao , Jiao Lirui , Golden Todd , Wang Zhuoran , Liu Haitao , Wu Peixin , Bärnighausen Till , Geldsetzer Pascal , Wang Chen 
Published: November 2021

Background China’s long-term care insurance (LTCI) policy has been minimally evaluated. This systematic review aimed to assess the impact of China’s LTCI pilot on beneficiaries and their caregivers. Methods This review is based on a search of peer-reviewed studies in English (Embase, MEDLINE, Web of Science) and Chinese (China National Knowledge Infrastructure [CNKI], VIP, Wanfang) databases from January 2016 through July 2020, with all studies published in English or Chinese included. We included quantitative analyses of beneficiary-level data that assessed the impact of LTCI on beneficiaries and their caregivers, with no restriction placed on the outcomes studied. Results Nine studies met our inclusion criteria. One study was a randomised trial and two used quasi-experimental approaches. Four studies examined LTCI’s effect on beneficiaries’ quality of life, physical pain, and health service utilisation; one study reported the effect on beneficiaries’ healthcare expenditures; and one study evaluated the impact on caregivers’ care tasks. These studies generally found LTCI to be associated with an improvement in patients’ quality of life (including decreased physical pain), a reduction in the number of outpatient visits and hospitalisations, decreased patient-level health expenditures (e.g. one study reported a reduction in the length of stay, inpatient expenditures, and health insurance expenditures in tertiary hospitals by 41.0%, 17.7%, and 11.4%, respectively), and reduced informal care tasks for caregivers. In addition, four out of four studies that evaluated this outcome found that beneficiaries’ overall satisfaction with LTCI was high. Conclusion The current evidence base for the effects of LTCI in China on beneficiaries and their caregivers is sparse. Nonetheless, the existing studies suggest that LTCI has positive effects on beneficiaries and their caregivers. Further rigorous research on the impacts of LTCI in China is needed to inform the future expansion of the program.
libro como dispositivo representado y escrito
Authors: Roldán Méndez Diego 
Published: November 2021

Al pensar sobre los usos y prácticas del libro a lo largo del tiempo, proponemos reflexionar sobre un planteamiento teórico: qué lo convierte en un dispositivo y un artefacto cultural; cómo esto se circunscribe a la palabra y la metáfora, transcurriendo por sus cualidades de representación, sus posibilidades conceptuales y simbólicas, así como su función como parte nodal de nuestra cultura. El libro como un símbolo y código de comunicación abierta permite observar el uso de métodos particulares de representación, alternos a sus usos tradicionales. El dilema se centra en encontrar una respuesta a los cuestionamientos del libro en la modernidad. Planteamos una
revisión de conceptos y analogías para resolver y visualizar este propósito. Mostramos finalmente los medios conceptuales que hacen posible la compresión del libro como pináculo de la historia del ser humano.
Briefing y debriefing y su utilidad como herramienta en simulación clínica para estudiantes de Ciencias de la Salud.
Authors: Cajamarca Chillagana Doris Emperatriz , Velasco Acurio Evelin Fernanda 
Published: November 2021

La simulación dentro del proceso de enseñanza de los profesionales de la salud, logra disminuir la distancia entre los alumnos y las actividades profesionales relacionadas con la atención clínica, siendo el Briefing y Debriefing herramientas empleadas en simulación clínica para estudiantes de Ciencias de la Salud. Con esta premisa se desarrolló una investigación científica planteándose como objetivo: Determinar la utilidad de Briefing y Debriefing como herramienta en simulación clínica para estudiantes de Ciencias de la Salud. Se realizó una revisión de tipo descriptiva, analizando una búsqueda en bases de datos electrónicas. Ha sido de gran importancia recopilar desde el estado del arte aspectos relacionados con estas herramientas en los ambientes de aprendizaje, donde actúan en conjunto docentes y estudiantes quienes deberán recapacitar y deliberar el por qué toman determinadas decisiones, evaluando sus acciones de forma individual, así como su actuar en el equipo. Quedó definida la utilidad del briefing y debriefing como parte de la simulación clínica para alcanzar competencias y habilidades en estudiantes de Ciencias de la Salud, motivo que incita a pensar en desarrollar programas de capacitación para docentes y estudiantes como metodología que facilite la corrección de posibles errores que merman la eficacia de este proceso.
Palabras claves: briefing, debriefing, simulación clínica, estudiantes, ciencias de la salud
The Outlook and Assessment of Biomedical Research among the Medical and Dental Students – A Cross Sectional Study in Odisha, Eastern India
Authors: Bhuyan Ruchi , Bhuyan Sanat Kumar , Lekha K Shruti , Kar Dattatreya , Kuanar Ananya , Sahoo Gangadhar 
Published: November 2021

Objective: This study was conducted to overview the determination of medical and dental students towards the academic curriculum, research interest and career outlook. From the previous studies the survey questions are collected basing on the medical and dental student’s attitudes toward research and their interest towards course curriculum.
Methodology: In a Google Form version, the questions were developed and modified to complete the study. For statistical analysis Social Science (SPSS) program, Statical Package version 16 was used for data analysis. Mean± standard deviation was used to report numerical variables.
Result: It was found that 37.9 percent would do research to improve their clinical knowledge, 25.5 percent were really interested to carry out research, 20.6 percent would do research with a motive to provide better health care facilities, 7.6 percent to improve their resume, 4.1 percent to get recognition, 4.1 percent to learn new things where as four individuals were not at all interested to do the research.
Conclusion: Medical and Dental colleges should include subjects like research methodology in their course curriculum and should provide research infrastructures as well as skilled supervisors in order to motivate and encourage the students for active participation in research.
Маѳъ Маѳонъвичь: A New Translation of the Mabinogi to (Old) Russian
Authors: Hrapof Dmitri 
Published: November 2021

The first question, perhaps, is whether a new translation is needed, as two translations of the Mabinogi into Russian already exist? Unfortunately, those translations are incomplete and sometimes inaccurate. The first translation was by Liudmila Volodarskaia (2000): Кельты — Валлийские сказания — Мабиногион [Celts — Welsh Legends — Mabinogion]; as this is a translation of Charlotte Guest's English, it is very Victorian in nature (cf. Parina 2003).
The second translation was the work of Vadim Erlichman, Мабиногион. Волшебные легенды Уэльса [Mabinogion: Welsh Magic Tales], recently reprinted (Erlichman 1995; Erlichman 2002). The first edition is discussed by Parina (2003) and the second edition by A. Falileyev (2002). Erlichman still translates from the text of the Red Book of Hergest — and therefore from Middle Welsh — but owing to the many mistakes, reviewers have found reason to doubt his accuracy. Suffice it to note that the Welsh letter <v> was transliterated using Cyrillic <ф> [f], rather than <в> [v], in order to make names more ‘magical’ and ‘exotic’ (Erlichman 1995: 216).
Why Old Russian? We believe that this would be very beneficial for such a work, as it ensures that the effect of the Russian text is similar to that of the Welsh text: i.e., the response of the Russian reader will be similar to the response of the Welsh reader to the medieval text. Old Russian is as comprehensible to modern Russian speakers as is Middle Welsh to speakers of contemporary Welsh. In addition, the orthography may vary in Old Russian texts, as is the case with Middle Welsh, and this property is reflected in our translation.
Jaka ma być ochrona gatunkowa? Część II. Porosty – studium przypadku
Authors: Fałtynowicz Wiesław 
Published: November 2021

StreszczenieArtykuł zawiera diagnozę obecnego stanu ochrony gatunkowej porostów w Polsce. W aktualnym rozporządzeniu znalazło się bardzo dużo błędów i nieścisłości, dlatego wymaga ono zmian. W tekście przedstawiono sugestie zmiany systemu ochrony gatunkowej w kraju i zaproponowano wprowadzenie krótkich list regionalnych, oprócz równie ograniczonej listy krajowej. Zamieszczono także propozycje nowych list gatunków chronionych, dla kraju i dla wybranych województw.