bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Measuring Pakistan’s Legislative Preparedness against COVID-19: A Critical Study of Newly Promulgated Law
Authors: Jibran Jamshed  , Ammara Mujtaba  , Muhammad Waqas Javed  , Syed Wajdan Rafay Bukhari  
Published: January 2021

Background: Since December 2019, the COVID-19 pandemic has challenged the international community on health and legislative fronts. The widespread disease needs an effective response from the health-care system as well as the legislative framework. Pakistan is facing a challenge from the under-developed health-care system as well as a lack of awareness about the available laws to deal with the issue. Awareness about the relevant laws is a precursor to the establishment of rule of law. This study will doctrinally analyse the national laws of Pakistan to make the response more effective. The awareness about the relevant laws will supplement the healthcare response against the pandemic of COVID-19. Since Pakistan is a federation and healthcare is a provincial subject, therefore the study limits itself to the laws of Punjab, the largest populated province of Pakistan.
Objectives: This study will analyse the available healthcare laws to deal with the recent outbreak of COVID-19. The focus will remain on the doctrinal measurement of the effectiveness of The Punjab Infectious Diseases (Prevention and Control) Act 2020 (PIDA) vis-à-vis already existing laws. It will also highlight the salient features of the PIDA 2020 along with its effectiveness to deal with the current pandemic.
Method: The study benefits from documentary analysis of legal documents. The method is nearer to the doctrinal research method in law. The study will shape itself into two parts. First will be lax lata that will ascertain what is the relevant healthcare law to deal with infectious diseases like COVID-19. The next step will be lax ferenda where the study will propose how it can become more effective to deal with the issue. The research will opt black letter approach.
Conclusion: This study finds that the adoption of PIDA 2020 is in spirit with dealing with the pandemic of the COID-19. The law has shown positive trends in protecting the population from the widespread impact of the diseases. The World Health Organization has appreciated Pakistan’s methods and strategies against the first wave of the COVID-19 with reference to response in Punjab, the largest province of Pakistan.
Avances en la síntesis de alto nivel para la generación de hardware en FPGA: Modelos y programabilidad
Authors: Dávila Guzmán Maria Angélica , Gran Tejero Rubén , Villarroya Gaudó María , Suárez Gracia Darío 
Published: January 2021

Mejorar el rendimiento en sistemas de cómputo ha impulsado el uso de aceleradores como FPGAs. Este trabajo presenta 2 propuestas que aúnan su programabilidad y rendimiento utilizando síntesis de alto nivel, HLS, con FPGAs: 1) A través del análisis y modelado de las unidades funcionales generadas por los compiladores, con énfasis en la memoria y 2) Implementando frameworks que permitan el uso eficiente de los recursos de las FPGA en dominios específicos como la visión por computador.
KAJIAN PERATURAN GUBERNUR JAWA BARAT TENTANG PENGGUNAAN BATIK TRADISIONAL DAN UPAYA PENCAPAIAN INDIKASI GEOGRAFIS
Authors: Atik Saftiyaningsih Ken , Djatmiko Mochamad Djalu 
Published: January 2021

Potensi kekuatan kerajinan batik tradisional Jawa Barat telah tumbuh dan berkembang di 27 kabupaten/kota yang tersebar dari belahan timur Kabupaten Cirebon hingga di ujung sebelah barat Jawa Barat yaitu Kotamadya Depok. Keragaman corak dan ragam hias batik tradisional Jawa Barat merupakan sumber kekuatan yang tidak dimiliki oleh provinsi lainnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis empiris atau pendekatan perundang-undangan untuk mengenal peraturan-peraturan yang sudah berjalan di masyarakat serta spesifikasi penelitian deskriptif analitis menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Keunggulan batik Jawa Barat sudah terbukti telah mewarnai khazanah kekayaan batik Indonesia bersama batik tradisional lainnya. Dukungan pemerintah, dalam hal ini Gubernur Provinsi Jawa Barat, melalui Peraturan dan Keputusan Gubernur diharapkan dapat meningkatkan produktivitas dan kejayaan batik tradisional Jawa Barat yang berkaitan dengan potensi ekonomi dan sebagai bentuk dukungan Pemda Jabar dalam Program Pemajuan Kebudayaan Daerah yang telah ditetapkan di dalam Undang-Undang No. 5 tahun 2007. Penelitian ini diharapkan melahirkan keputusan Gubernur Jawa Barat tentang penggunaan produk batik tradisional (batik asli) dan ragam hias khas batik Jawa Barat merupakan sebuah tindakan strategis dalam upaya melestarikan, mengembangkan, dan melindungi indikasi geografis batik tradisional yang pada akhirnya dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat Jawa Barat pada umumnya.
Differentiation of corn samples by the interaction of its spare polymers with wheat protein and carbohydrate complexes
Authors: Kibkalo Ilya Anatolevich , Zhuk Ekaterina Aleksandrovna 
Published: January 2021

The research objectives were to determine the fall number for 24 samples of corn, as well as for wheat samples with the replacement of 20% of the sample with corn material. An assessment of the attackability of maize starch through the change in the falling number upon provocation with an amylase-active material of wheat was carried out. The state of the carbohydrate-amylase complex was assessed by the value of the falling number, by its change when exposed to active amylases, by the change in the falling number of wheat material when it is partially replaced with corn material. The state of the protein-proteinase complex was assessed by the degree and nature of the integration of biopolymers of corn grain with wheat gluten from grain from industrial crops, through washing gluten with the addition of ground corn grain and changing the rheological properties of gluten. In the experiment with high-grade flour with strong gluten, there was a tendency to increase the content of wet gluten in the blended samples. The increase was proved in a significant number of samples: RNIISK-1, Raduga, Zarya, Zabava, No. 515, 554, 592, 638, 797, 876, 891. At the same time, in terms of elastic-viscous properties, the tendency to strengthen gluten remained, although not as large as in the experiment with weak wheat. The strengthening of gluten in mixed samples with varieties Klinok, Stimul, Zukerka was mathematically proved. A number of samples tended to have a moderate weakening of gluten (maximum in No. 515), which was not proven. An increase in elongation was proved in Nos. 513, 515, 638, 891, while significantly decreasing only in the Stimul variety. Thus, varietal diversity was manifested. Extreme gluten strengthening, especially manifested in the experiment with weak wheat, accompanied by the formation of short-growing gluten with a minimum IDC value of up to 27.4 conventional units (unsatisfactory strong), can be called rather a destructive process. Thus, for mixtures with weak wheat, samples with minimal fortification should be considered, for example, the Raduga variety, which can be considered as an improver. Most corn samples are suitable for mixing with strong wheat, however, single samples can impair the rheology of the gluten and, as a result, the dough.
Peer Attachment, Fathering, Social Media Use and Perception of Premarital Sexual Attitude among Teenagers
Authors: Riany Yulina Eva , Handayani Belinda 
Published: January 2021

This study aimed to analyze the links among peer attachment, fathering, social media use, and the perception of premarital sexual among adolescents. Two hundred and four high school (SMA) students and 114 Vocational High School (SMK) students voluntarily participated in this online survey. Results showed fathering was negatively associated with the perception of premarital sex among adolescents in which participants with positive experiences in fathering would report low score in perception of premarital sexual. On the other hand, social media use was significantly linked to the high score of perception of premarital sexual. Regression analysis indicated participants’ dating experience, lack of fathering experience and high social media use to be predictors for the perception of premarital sex among adolecscent.
In Vitro Propagation of Lily (Lilium longiflorum Thunb.) with Growth Regulators BAP and NAA
Authors: Deswiniyanti Ni Wayan , Lestari Ni Kadek Dwipayani , Astarini Ida Ayu , Hardini Yunita 
Published: January 2021

Tanaman lili (Lilium longiflorum Thunb.) merupakan tanaman hias dan bunga potong. Permintaan bunga potong lili sangat menjanjikan tetapi ketersediaan bibit masih terbatas. Penelitian ini terdiri dari perkecambahan biji lili secara in vitro pada media ½ Murashige & Skoog (MS), multiplikasi bagian eksplan pangkal dan ujung tunas pada berbagai perlakuan media MS kombinasi ZPT BAP dan NAA. Tujuannya untuk mendapatkan kombinasi media yang tepat dan mengetahui persentase tertinggi bagian eksplan yang mampu tumbuh tunas, akar dan kalus. Kombinasi media MS dengan BAP dan NAA yaitu (a) kontrol 0:0 mg L-1, (b) 0:0.1 mg L-1, (c) 0:1 mg L-1, (d) 0.1:0 mg L-1, (e) 0.1:0.1 mg L-1, (f) 0.1:1 mg L-1, (g) 1:0 mg L-1, (h) 0.1:1 mg L-1, (i) 1;1 mg L-1. Penelitian ini disusun dalam RAL faktorial dua faktor yaitu kombinasi pemberian BAP dan NAA, multiplikasi eksplan bagian pangkal dan ujung tunas. Biji lili mampu berkecambah sebanyak 58%. Media c dan i yang mampu menginduksi eksplan untuk tumbuh tunas, akar dan kalus. Media c mampu menginduksi tunas, akar dan kalus, media i mampu menginduksi akar dan kalus. Persentase respon pertumbuhan eksplan bagian pangkal tunas yaitu pertumbuhan tunas 11.1% dan akar 13.3%, sedangkan eksplan bagian ujung tunas menunjukkan pertumbuhan akar 6.7% tanpa pertumbuhan tunas. Pertumbuhan kalus menunjukkan hasil yang sama pada eksplan pangkal dan ujung tunas yaitu 4.4%.
Antusiasme Masyarakat dalam Program Mengajar dari Rumah (MDR) di Era Pandemi di Desa Penedagandor, Lombok Timur
Authors: Mulyani Laily Fitriani 
Published: January 2021

One of the impacts of Covid-19 is in the field of education. The impact of Covid-19 is very felt by some people in rural areas who experience signal difficulties in their areas, high (expensive) internet quota, unequal internet quota assistance for parents of guardians, unfamiliar parents with internet, parents It is difficult to teach their children because many guardians of students in rural areas have dropped out of school, so the government has to make quick and accurate policies. One of the policies implemented by the Ministry of Education and Culture is to support the Teaching from Home Program (TFH). This activity involved 35 students who took part in the teaching and learning process and parents who gave permission for their child's participation. This study used a survey method and data collection using a questionnaire that has been distributed after the teaching and learning activities ended. The results of this questionnaire were analyzed using descriptive statistics using the SPSS computer program. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, it is concluded that the activities of the Home Teaching Program have received positive responses and the community is very enthusiastic about this activity.
La legitimación de una voz: escrituras migrantes en la Buenos Aires de los años 20
Authors: Fernández Extremera Marta 
Published: January 2021

Reseña de De Aldama Ordóñez, Celia. Voces del Plata: hacia una constelación transatlántica. Madrid-Frankfurt am Main, Iberoamericana-Vervuert, 2019, 164 pp.
Verificación de hechos: Falibilismo de Popper y la razonabilidad de las masas
Authors: Vélez Bermello Gabriela Lourdes , León Valle Wilson Benjamín 
Published: January 2021

La verificación de información es parte del ejercicio periodístico, esta puede pasar por un proceso de falibilismo, sin embargo, muchos factores restan credibilidad a la profesión. El objetivo del artículo es identificar cómo la ciudadanía, en especial los futuros comunicadores, asumen la labor del ejercicio periodístico, con respecto a sus rutinas productivas, si este le brinda tratamiento al hecho noticioso, y de qué manera las personas procesan la información. Es importante destacar cómo los sujetos disciernen los contenidos noticiosos. El trabajo presenta un enfoque mixto de investigación; cuali-cuantitativo, la población objeto de estudio está conformada por estudiantes pertenecientes a dos universidades del Ecuador. Se aplicó el tipo de muestreo no probabilístico y entre las conclusiones se pueden desatacar que la credibilidad de la actividad, desde sus preceptos éticos y de responsabilidad social, está en tela de juicio. Además, el entorno digital actual está distorsionando las funciones sustantivas que conlleva la profesión, mientras tanto, la ciudadanía está optando por consumir contenidos sin profundizar en un pensamiento crítico coherente. Existe un incremento exponencial de noticias falsas y poca contrastación de información y, finalmente, la inmediatez dentro de los medios de comunicación está superando a la confirmación de los hechos que se publican. Los resultados denotan un futuro poco alentador en el entorno de esta labor, pero que con nuevos replanteamientos podrían cambiar.
A Deliberação nos Comentários dos Leitores de Jornais Online Portugueses
Authors: Fontes Francisco 
Published: January 2021

Partindo do modelo de democracia deliberativa e da abordagem a alguns dos seus autores, procura analisar-se o discurso que se desenvolve nos espaços de comentário a notícias nos media portugueses.
Se a tecnologia favorece a participação democrática, de que modo a comunicação através dela cumpre as exigências para que a deliberação tenha as condições necessárias para se desenvolver na esfera pública virtual?
Os fóruns criados pelos jornais online são espaços de potencial deliberação. Dão a oportunidade aos participantes de comunicarem e discutirem livremente ideias sobre um determinado assunto.
Este artigo apresenta um estudo de caso de deliberação online, analisando os comentários a notícias sobre a desfiliação de José Sócrates do Partido Socialista, publicadas na edição online do Jornal de Notícias e no meio eletrónico Observador.
Conclui-se que os espaços de comentários dos jornais tendem a não cumprir os requisitos normativos de esfera pública. Embora apresentem os constrangimentos comuns à conversação pública online, conseguem ainda desenvolver uma interação democrática. Com um olhar diferente dos jornais hospedeiros sobre os espaços de comentários, poderão melhorar o seu potencial para o debate de temas relevantes no espaço público.
INTERPROFISSIONALIDADE EM CUIDADOS PALIATIVOS: REFLEXÕES SOBRE A PRÁTICA
Authors: SANGOI KELLY CRISTINA MELLER , Zielke Hesler Lilian , Both da Silva Nadine , Schneider Tainá Monique , Rei da Silva Jenifer , Pereira Gonzales Daniela , Scherbaum Cristina 
Published: January 2021

Trata-se de um relato de experiência vivenciado por meio de um ciclo de palestras educativas sobre cuidados paliativos, direcionada a discentes, docentes, profissionais de saúde e comunidade, promovido pelo Programa de Educação pelo Trabalho para a Saúde (PET - Saúde/Interprofissionalidade) eixo Cuidados Paliativos no Domicílio. As palestras foram realizadas no segundo semestre do ano de 2019, na Universidade Regional Integrada do Alto Uruguai e das Missões (URI), campus Santo Ângelo. Os encontros foram organizados em 3 temáticas: comunicação de más notícias, cuidado paliativo em oncologia e critérios e indicações de cuidados paliativos. Esta modalidade do ciclo de palestras proporcionou aos participantes a compreensão de conceitos e indicações clínicas, compreendendo como cuidado integralizado e ativo, integrando estado espiritual, psíquico e físico. Iniciar os cuidados paliativos o mais precoce possível é essencial para um melhor desfecho do quadro clínico, apesar do paciente não ter perspectiva de cura, iniciar os cuidados paliativos precocemente, auxilia no controle dos sintomas biopsíquicos contribuindo para uma melhor qualidade de vida dos mesmos e dos seus familiares. É essencial que atividades como educação em saúde, educação continuada, palestras e rodas de conversas sobre essa temática sejam disponibilizadas com frequência para que o tema se torne cada vez mais familiar e simples perante o olhar das pessoas, trazendo como consequência um cuidado mais qualificado perante o paciente que possui um prognóstico reservado
Musykilatu as-shira’ ad-Dakhili wa Hilluha fi al-Qisshah al-Qashirah ‘al-Bintu wa al-Asad’ li Muhammad ‘Athiyah al-Ibrasyi
Authors: Hakim Faridl 
Published: January 2021

This research examine a child's story or can be called by Cernak by Muhammad Athiyah al Ibrasy. In his book entitled Psychology of Literature, Albert states that psychology symptoms take many forms, for example: shame, love, sadness and so on. So, these form of emotions is the concept of clarifying emotions. Thus, by knowing and identifying these form of emotions the researcher can determine inner conflict. In addition, the researcher also add or display the efforts of the characters in solving the forms of problems experienced by the characters. Through this emotion clarification, the researcher can determine, that in the story there is an inner conflict. Emotion clarification is very helpful for the researcher in analyzing so that the researcher gets the results. This research adopted the descriptive method. Researcher found two components in this story. First, the story has a long process of inner conflict and has stages, so the conflict that experienced by the characters also varies such as a sense of love, sadness, scared and each other. Second, clarification of emotions owned by the characters such as the persistent nature of the collisions that befall themselves and their environment, has an intelligent nature, has a nature of courage, merciful, love and so on.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN SKS, MOTIVASI EKSTRINSIK, DAN DISIPLIN BELAJAR TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR EKONOMI SISWA KELAS XI IPS SMAN 3 PURWOKERTO
Authors: Iryanti Ikke , Purnomo Ratno 
Published: January 2021

Abstract
The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of applying credits, extrinsic motivation, and learning discipline on economic learning achievement in class XI IPS SMAN 3 Purwokerto. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. The population of this research was all students of class XI of SMAN 3 Purwokerto. To analyze hypotheses using multiple linear regression analysis. The Conclusions are: 1. The application of the Semester Credit System (SKS) does not influence the economic Significantly learning achievement of students of class XI IPS SMAN 3 Purwokerto; 2. extrinsic motivation has a positive effect on students' achievement of economic learning in class XI IPS SMAN 3 Purwokerto; 3. Learning discipline has a positive economic effect on the learning achievement of students of class XI IPS SMAN 3 Purwokerto; 4.
Keywords: SKS application, extrinsic motivation, learning discipline, Learning Achievement.
Analisis Profesionalisme Guru Akuntansi dan Keuangan Lembaga Pada Pelaksanaan Kurikulum 2013 Di SMK Negeri Bringin
Authors: Wardana Endar Dwi , Utomo Supri Wahyudi , Wihartanti Liana Vivin 
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mendeskripsikan tingkat profesionalisme guru akuntansi dan keuangan lembaga meliputi : a) kompetensi pedagogik; b) kompetensi kepribadian; c) kompetensi profesional, dan d) kompetensi sosial pada pelaksanaan kurikullum 2013 di SMK Negeri 1 Bringin. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMKN 1 Bringin pada jurusan Akuntansi dan Keuangan Lembaga, khususnya kepada guru produktif akuntansi dan keuangan lembaga sejumlah 4 orang. Akan tetapi salah seorang guru bertindak sebagai peneliti. Sehinggga dalam pelaksaan penelitian ini, aspek yang diteliti berjumlah tiga orang. Pemilihan sampel ini, dianggap peneliti telah mewakili seluruh aspek yang diharapkan oleh penulis. Penelitian yang dilaksanakan oleh peneliti dalam hal ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan menggunakan sudut padang secara perspektif dari pengamatan suatu fenomena sosial dan kemampuan untuk memahaminya. penelitian ini, peneliti langsung melakukan studi kelapangan, wawancara, Dokumentasi guna memperoleh data yang relevan dengan subjek yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) kompetensi pedagogik guru berpengaruh positif terhadap efektivitas pembelajaran dengan latar belakang pendidikan sesuai maupun tidak sesuai, (2) Kompetensi kepribadian dalam pelaksanaannya, dituntut untuk menjunjung tinggi kode etik guru, (3) kompetensi guru dalam pengelolaan pembelajaran, strategi profesional guru dan evaluasi pembelajaran dapat meningkatkan mutu pendidikan, (4) kompetensi sosial dapat mempengaruhi profesionalitas bekerja.
PENGARUH POTENSI DIRI, LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH DAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP MINAT SISWA MELANJUTKAN STUDI KE PERGURUAN TINGGI DI MAN 1 BANYUMAS
Authors: Solihat Soli , Nurfitri Titi , Nawarini Alisa Tri 
Published: January 2021

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh potensi diri, lingkungan sekolah dan tingkat pendidikan orang tua terhadap minat siswa melanjutkan studi ke perguruan tinggi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriftif kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI MAN 1 Banyumas. Untuk menganalisis hipotesis menggunakanan anlisis regresi linier berganda. Kesimpulannya yaitu : 1. terdapat pengaruh positif potensi diri terhadap minat siswa melanjutkan studi ke perguruan tinggi; 2. terdapat pengaruh positif lingkungan sekolah terhadap minat siswa melanjutkan studi ke perguruan tinggi ; 3. tidak terdapat pengaruh tingkat pendidikan orang tua terhadap minat siswa melanjutkan studi ke perguruan tinggi.

Kata Kunci : Potensi diri, Lingkungan sekolah, Tingkat pendidikan orang tua, Minat, Perguruan Tinggi.
PERAN MASJID SEBAGAI PUSAT INFORMASI DAN TEMPAT EVAKUASI SEMENTARA DALAM KESIAPASIAGAAN BENCANA GEMPABUMI DAN TSUNAMI KOTA PADANG
Authors: Algamar Andree Harmadi , Bahar Fauzi 
Published: January 2021

Indonesia is located at the meeting point of three tectonics plate namely Indo-Australian plate, Eurasian, and the Pacific plate. This causes Indonesia has a high geological changes and more geological disasters. No exception for West Sumatra which has a watermelon fracture has a high risk of geological disasters such as earthquakes and tsunami. This threat can disrupt the social, economic and cultural life of Padang City community. Therefore, the government and the community need to make various preparedness efforts to reduce the risks caused by the earthquake and tsunami. It is necessary to know how far the potential of community can be utilized for disaster preparedness in Padang City especially as information center and shelter. The system of disaster information and shelter are two factors that can realize the system of preparedness to be effective. This research used qualitative research method and study using case based on happened in 2 research area. The aim is to analyze the role of the mosque as the center of information and location of shelter in handling the earthquake and tsunami disaster in Padang city as well as the factors that influence it. Some of the mosques in Padang City have been used in providing disaster information to community through various media such as board bulletins, face to face activity, distributing brochures or through loudspeakers. The mosque in Padang City has also become a shelter for evacuees. The factors that influence the mosque to function as a disaster information center and shelter location are the community feel safe and comfortable when they stay in the mosque, the trust of community on information from the mosque is very high, supporting facilities such as electricity, clean water, places of worship, place of negotiation, toilets and places rest for shelter, facilities and infrastructure as information center, the board of mosque who will manage the information a shelter and the policy of government of Padang City which support mosque as information center and shelter location.