bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Nuevo modelo de cooperativismo cubano: la importancia de las marcas colectivas para su desarrollo
Authors: Cándano Pérez Mabel 
Published: March 2021

En Cuba, el régimen jurídico para las cooperativas no agropecuarias, aparece en el año 2012, se amplía de esta manera el cooperativismo a otros sectores de la economía. Cada vez es mayor el comercio con influencia externa y novedosa que se introduce, por lo cual se debe competir de forma leal en el comercio, actualizarse, renovarse y crecer, sin perder la identidad. El objeto de estudio de este trabajo es analizar la marca colectiva y las características comunes que tienen con estas asociaciones, teniendo en cuenta que el desconocimiento en su aplicación aplaza su explotación, que se vislumbra como una poderosa herramienta para la cooperativa no agropecuaria, a partir de las ventajas que ofrecen, por ser un bien intangible de mucho valor en las asociaciones de este tipo, que constituye el patrimonio esencial y la clave del éxito rotundo en el mercado.
Recibido: 21 octubre 2015Aceptado: 30 noviembre 2015
La situación de la economía social en relación con la contratación pública tras la entrada en vigor de las Directivas de contratación de cuarta generación como respuesta a la crisis económica. Especial alusión al movimiento cooperativo
Authors: Alustiza Kapanaga Ainhoa 
Published: March 2021

La economía social, y en concreto las cooperativas como parte integrante de ella, cuentan con una probada capacidad de favorecer la salida de la crisis económica, y las instituciones deben favorecerlas y fomentarlas. Por otro lado, las instituciones europeas han tomado posiciones en relación con esa crisis y han determinado la necesidad de encauzar sus políticas en pos de criterios sostenibles como la única vía segura para salir de ella. Como consecuencia de ello (y de otros diversos factores) en el año 2014 fueron aprobadas las Directivas de contratación pública de cuarta generación que refuerza la inclusión de cláusulas sociales en los procedimientos de contratación. Este artículo pretende analizar esas dos circunstancias para señalar en qué medida se ha favorecido la contratación pública con las entidades incluidas en la economía social y especialmente con las cooperativas tras la aprobación de esas Directivas de cuarta generación.
Recibido: 21 noviembre 2016Aceptado: 20 diciembre 2016
Régimen jurídico de las Sociedades Laborales y Participadas (Análisis de la Ley 44/2015, de 14 de octubre)
Authors: Díez Acimas Luis 
Published: March 2021

La Ley 44/2015, de Sociedades Laborales y Participadas, regula, en primer lugar, las sociedades laborales, figura societaria que se ha convertido en el instrumento jurídico más utilizado por los trabajadores para convertirse, de forma colectiva, en empresarios y gestores de su propia empresa; y, por otro lado, regula por primera vez, en el ordenamiento jurídico español, las sociedades participadas. En este artículo, analizamos la evolución de la regulación de las sociedades laborales en España, constatando que las ideas básicas del concepto han cambiado muy poco, desde sus orígenes hasta la Ley 44/2015. Algunas de las modificaciones recogidas en esta última regulación, dotan de mayor flexibilidad a estas sociedades para poder obtener y mantener la calificación como laboral, lo cual, no tiene que valorarse, necesariamente, como positivo. Estudiamos, también, las notas definitorias que de las sociedades participadas se hace en esta ley. Entendemos que la regulación de éstas es muy escueta; y, a la vez, muy abierta en la formulación de la idea misma de estas sociedades, por lo que creemos que debería haberse optado por una normativa más completa.
Recibido: 10 noviembre 2016Aceptado: 16 diciembre 2016
Integración y agrupación en las cooperativas vascas
Authors: Nagore Iñigo 
Published: March 2021

Enraizando la integración y la agrupación cooperativa en el principio de intercooperación, se analiza la legislación vasca en la materia, desde los acuerdos entre cooperativas a los Grupos cooperativos, pasando por las Cooperativas de segundo y ulterior grado y las Corporaciones cooperativas, con referencias comparadas a la legislación estatal. Por último, se abordan las Cooperativas mixtas por estar englobadas dentro del mismo Capítulo de la Ley vasca.
Recibido: 22 noviembre 2016Aceptado: 20 diciembre 2016
Educación, formación humana y valores cooperativos: una propuesta de revitalización de las prácticas educativas brasileñas para el rescate del hombre social y fraterno
Authors: De Miranda José Eduardo , Corrêa Lima Andrea 
Published: March 2021

La modernidad trajo en su esencia la posibilidad del hombre ejercer la plenitud de su capacidad racional, estableciendo un proceso evolutivo basado en la conformación del conocimiento y desarrollo de la ciencia. En un momento más reciente, en la postmodernidad, el hombre pierde el sentido de la sociabilidad y de la fraternidad, y pasa a vivir detenido en sus intereses personales, alejado de los demás y de las necesidades del mundo. Por ello, el trabajo tiene como objetivo el análisis de las finalidades de los niveles educacionales en Brasil, para que se pueda establecer una posibilidad de cambio de las prácticas educativas, a través de la utilización de los valores cooperativos en la formación educacional como supuesto de rescate del hombre fraterno y sociable.
Recibido: 24 mayo 2017Aceptado: 04 julio 2017
Tactics of Primary Emergency Radiation Diagnosis of Politrauma
Authors: Shapkin Yu. G. , Seliverstov P. A. , Stekolnikov N. Yu. 
Published: March 2021

The review considers the problem of choosing the optimal tactical approach to primary emergency radiation diagnosis of injuries during polytrauma based on data on indications for use, advantages and disadvantages of modern methods and protocols of radiation imaging. Literary sources were searched in the MedLine/ PubMed and eLibrary databases published from 2009 to 2019.The tactics of selective radiation diagnosis of polytrauma involves performing sequential studies (sonography, X-ray, computed tomography) of body areas in which damage is suspected by the mechanism of injury and clinical data, which limits the accuracy of the diagnosis and increases the duration of the examination. Primary multi-helical “whole-body”computed tomography including head, neck, chest, abdomen and pelvis examination, reduces the percentage of missed injuries, the duration of the examination and the time before emergency surgery, which can significantly reduce mortality in polytrauma. Its use is justified in patients with severe combined trauma if a high level of emergency hospital care organization is provided. Using “whole-body” computed tomography significantly increases the dose and economic costs, but the benefits of it for the survival of patients with polytrauma can outweigh the radiation risk and economic losses. Further development of technologies and protocols for multispiral computed tomography can significantly reduce the dose of radiation and the duration of the study. Clear and well-founded criteria for the selection of patients are needed for whom the use of “whole-body” computed tomography will be an effective strategy for radiation diagnosis.
AVALIAÇÃO DE DIFERENTES PARÂMETROS REACIONAIS NA SÍNTESE DE COMPOSTOS FURÂNICOS A PARTIR DA CASCA DE ARROZ UTILIZANDO O LÍQUIDO IÔNICO [BMIM][Cl]
Authors: Scapin Elisandra , Sousa da Silva Amalhia 
Published: March 2021

Atualmente, a diminuição das atividades petroquímicas e os impactos ambientais gerados pelo consumo de combustíveis fósseis são questões fundamentais no âmbito político, social e ambiental para a maioria dos países do mundo. Diante disso a busca por matérias-primas renováveis e produtos biodegradáveis que possam ser utilizados como base na indústria química vêm ascendendo muito nos últimos anos. Neste cenário, compostos furânicos como o 5-hidroximetilfurfural (HMF) e o furfural (FF) são destaque como compostos base na indústria de química fina com alto valor agregado provenientes da biomassa. Este trabalho teve como objetivos avalia a influência das variáveis tempo e concentração de catalizador (CC) na síntese de HMF e FF a partir da biomassa residual da casca de arroz, usando liquido iônico (LI) [BMIM][Cl] como meio reacional. Inicialmente a casca de arroz foi seca, moída e hidrolisada em meio ácido. A síntese do HMF e FF foi realizada utilizando 0,5 ml de acetato de etila, 1g do LI e 2,5 ml de hidrolisado sob agitação constante a 140°C, variando o tempo (0,5; 1,0; 2,0; 3,0 e 3,5h) e a CC (0%, 5%, 15%, 25%, 30%). A maior concentração de HMF (3,48%) foi obtida em 3h de reação à 5% de CC e a de FF (41,13%) foi em 3,5h à 15% de CC. A análise estatística mostrou que o tempo e a CC tem forte significância sobre os rendimentos de HMF, porém, na síntese de FF o tempo é o fator dominante. A casca de arroz possui boa capacidade percussora para síntese de HMF e FF, e consequentemente aplicações em processos de biorrefinaria.
ANTA-BRASILEIRA - Tapirus terrestris - Linnaeus, 1758, (Perissodactyla, taperidae): ANATOMIA ÓSSEA E MUSCULAR DA PERNA E PÉ
Authors: Silva Borges Daniela Cristina , Gonçalves Pereira Saulo , Destro Rosa Ferreira Matheus , Quagliatto Santos André Luiz 
Published: March 2021

A espécie Tapirus terrestris, conhecida como anta brasileira, é um mamífero da ordem Perissodactyla; a única dessa ordem que ocorre de forma endêmica no Brasil é considerada a maior dos mamíferos brasileiros. Existem poucos estudos relacionados à morfologia da anta, sendo assim, com o intuito de fornecer mais dados anatômicos sobre a espécie, teve-se por objetivo com o presente trabalho descrever os ossos e os músculos da perna e pé de T. terrestris. Foram utilizados quatro exemplares de T. terrestris (Linnaeus, 1978) fixados em formaldeído a 10%. Para a descrição osteológica as peças foram radiografadas e os ossos macerados, limpos, secos, identificados e descritos. Para a descrição muscular, os músculos foram dissecados, segundo as técnicas usuais em anatomia macroscópica, identificados e descritos. O esqueleto da perna de T. terrestris é constituído pelos ossos tíbia e fíbula, o pé composto por três partes sendo o tarso, metatarso e falanges. Os músculos que compõe a perna e o pé são o gastrocnêmio, sóleo, flexor digital superficial, flexor digital profundo, tibial cranial, fibular terceiro, extensor digital longo, extensor digital lateral, poplíteo, interósseos e lumbricais. A perna e pé de T. terrestris possuem características osteológicas e musculares semelhantes a dos equinos, entretanto, algumas diferenças morfológicas são evidenciadas
Factors Affecting Secondary Traumatic Stress Disorder among Search and Rescue Team in Makassar
Authors: Rahayu Sri , Sjattar Elly Lilianty , Seniwati Tuti 
Published: March 2021

Introduction: Disaster is an unwanted event and usually occur suddenly and is accompanied by many victims. Disasters can have many impacts, both physical and psychological. The psychological impact that can arise on disaster victims is called Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Not only on the victim, the person who served as a helper also can have psychological disorders. Psychological disorders in these helpers are called Secondary Traumatic Stress Disorder (STSD). This study was aimed to identify factors that influence the incidence STSD the Search and Rescue (SAR) teams in universities and BASARNAS Makassar. Method: This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach using total sampling techniques the samples in this study were all sar and basrnas member (n=60) who agreed to be the respondent and have involved in rescue activity on one last year. Data is collected by distributing questionnaires. Questionnaires used were Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale and Crisis Support Scale. The statistical test used Chi square test, Mann-Whitney U test and logistic regression analysis. Result: The study showed that there was a relationship between the frequency of exposure, social support, and the length of work (p<0,05) and the incidence of STSD. However, the type of exposure has no significant relationship with the incidence of STSD. Conclusion: Social support is the most significant factor compared to the frequency of exposure, the type of disaster and length of work / joining. This research is expected to provide additional information on STSD risk factors. For future researchers, in order to examine other variables which is trauma history and coping mechanism the SAR team to experience symptoms of STSD
PEMETAAN KONDISI JALAN BERDASARKAN IRI ROADROID DI KABUPATEN GRESIK WILAYAH SELATAN
Authors: Rahmawati Roselina , Pangesti Rendy Dwi , Abdillah Rifqi Aulia 
Published: March 2021

<p class="Abstract">Pelaksanaaan evaluasi dan pemeliharaan jalan merupakan salah satu kegiatan yang penting degan tujuan menjaga kondisi jalan tetap terjaga sesuai dengan umur rencana. Perencanaan yang didasarkan pada data yang baik perlu dilaksanakan dalam rangka peningkatan pelayanan jalan. Pemerintah Kabupaten Gresik memiliki program salah satunya adalah meningkatkan kualitas penyelenggaraan jaringan jalan, untuk mendukung rencana tersebut maka diperlukan studi pengembangan jalan daerah, dalam mendukung terwujudnya pengembangan wilayah dan konektivitas jaringan jalan daerah. Penggunaan alat IRI <em>Roadroid</em> merupakan salah satu alat penilaian jalan, dimana alat tersebut tergolong alat yang sederhana dan relatif murah. Penelitian ini bertujuan menilai kondisi jalan Kabupaten Gresik Wilayah Selatan menggunakan IRI <em>Roadroid</em>, kemudian di ekspor ke dalam peta dengan menggunakan aplikasi GIS. Penggunaan alat IRI <em>Roadroid </em>dalam hasil survey didapatkan hasil yang menyatakan bahwa beberapa ruas tinjauan yang memiliki kondisi kerusakan jalan rusak ringan sampai berat, sehingga diperlukan penanganan pemeliharaan jalan yang serius. Rata-rata dari ruas jalan memperoleh nilai e-IRI 5,20, berdasarkan Pemen PU No. 13/PRT/M/2011 maka kondisi ruas jalan tinjauan dikategorikan sedang. Hasil analisis data eIRI tersebut dimasukkan kedalam pemetaan GIS dengan bantuan program QGIS 2.8.1 didapatkan gambaran nilai eIRI dalam bentu peta <em>Roadroid</em>. Peta tersebut untuk memudahkan untuk mengetahui jenis dan lokasi kerusakan jalan yang terjadi di ruas jalan tinjauan.</p>
Portraying the English Morphological Development of Indonesian-English Interlanguage Learners
Authors: Suherman Rudi , Indrayani Lia Maulia , Krisnawati Ekaning 
Published: March 2021

The study intends to see the interlanguage morphological structure observed in communicative tasks of ten Indonesian learners of English as a Foreign Language. To achieve this purpose, Qualitative method with quantified data is employed in this study embracing the cross-sectional approach. The data are taken from the utterances produced by 10 (ten) L2 learners who performed three different communicative tasks; semi-structure interviews, 5 picture descriptions, 2 spot differences. The researcher found 356 English morphological structures produced by the learners, and 66 of them are analysed as data samples the analysis is started by profiling their morphological acquisition. It helps the researcher to provide a vivid picture of their English morphological development stage. After analysing the data, the result shows that the English morphological structures produced by the L2 learners in this study are divided into three types: Suppliance, non - suppliance and over – suppliance structures. Suppliance structure refers to structure that is received by grammatical rules in standard English. Meanwhile, the other two types of structure refer to idiosyncratic structures as an innate characteristic of interlanguage morphology. Besides, English morphological development stage is compatible with the Processability Theory (PT). The learners who have acquired higher morphological structure also have already acquired lower morphological structure.
Taxonomic Re-Examination of the Late Cretaceous Planktonic Foraminiferal SpeciesArchaeoglobigerina Cretacea(d'Orbigny, 1840) and Constraints on Its Morphologic Variability and Stratigraphic Distribution in One of The Type Localities (Kent, SE England)
Authors: Falzoni Francesca , Bartolini Annachiara 
Published: March 2021

ABSTRACTDistinctive and taxonomically relevant morphological differences exist between the original drawings of Archaeoglobigerina cretacea illustrated by d'Orbigny (1840) and the lectotype designated by Banner & Blow (1960), particularly regarding the equatorial periphery, which is rounded in the former and double-keeled in the latter specimen. Such differences would suggest that they are not conspecific, but this hypothesis cannot be easily tested because d'Orbigny's drawings likely represent a synthesis of observations on several specimens rather than a single individual and the slide intended to contain the lectotype is empty.In this study, we have re-examined the A. cretacea type specimens deposited in the d'Orbigny collection at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris and samples from one of the type localities (Kent, SE England) with the aim to reconstruct d'Orbigny's species concept, clarify its morphological features, and better constrain its stratigraphic distribution.Our study suggests that d'Orbigny's concept for A. cretacea was broad and included unkeeled as well as double-keeled morphotypes. However, assemblages from Kent yield common and large-sized specimens conspecific with the lectotype in the middle Santonian-lower Campanian, while morphotypes resembling the drawings of d'Orbigny are absent. Accordingly, five topotype specimens from the lower Campanian of Kent are herein illustrated in order to stabilize the species concept adopted over the last 60 years on the basis of the lectotype drawing and description. All topotypes possess a wide imperforate peripheral band and a moderately to weakly developed double-keeled periphery. Finally, the description of A. cretacea is emended to exclude specimens that do not possess an imperforate peripheral band and to include those that show curved and weakly beaded spiral sutures.
Fuubutsushi- vento , coisas e poesia
Authors: Anami Karin 
Published: March 2021

Fuubutsushi é o título escolhido para este Memorial Descritivo e significa para os japoneses a lembrança de uma época especial, assim como vento, coisas e poesias. Tem por objetivo apresentar minha trajetória acadêmica e profissional relacionando as fases vivenciadas, divido por temas e em ordem cronológica: As origens, Infância e adolescência, Escola e aprendizagem, os trabalhos realizados, Casamentos, EJA e filhos, Mestrado e futuras pesquisas. Busco descrever as etapas que me afastaram dos estudos e as etapas que me trouxeram e motivaram ao (re)começo. São, acima de tudo, as minhas vivências - dentre as quais dei apenas uma pincelada. Sou um ser em desenvolvimento; aprendo e agradeço a cada segundo.
Determinants of perinatal mortality in Ethiopia from 2012 up to 2020: systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Getahun Daniel , Habtegiorgis Samuel , Assfaw Wodaje , Assemie Moges 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Background: The perinatal mortality is defined as neonatal deaths of less than seven days of age and fetal deaths after 28 weeks of gestation for developing countries. Perinatal mortality is a worldwide health problem even if variation exists among countries. Despite the presence different studies done on the determinants of perinatal mortality in Ethiopia, there is no comprehensive and currently updated study in this time period in Ethiopia. The objective of this study was to determine the determinants of perinatal mortality in Ethiopia from 2012 up to 2020 time period.Method: The articles were identified through electronic search of reputable databases: Google scholar, PubMed, Cochrane library, MIDLINE, EMBASE and Ovid Maternity and Infant Care Databases. Nine studies were selected based on a comprehensive list of inclusion and exclusion criteria. Analysis was done by using STATA 14 statistical software. To assess heterogeneity, the Cochrane Q test statistic and I2 tests were used and a random effect model was also used to estimate the pooled prevalence of perinatal mortality rate. Results: The determinant factors for perinatal mortality were gestational age less than 37weeks , birth weight greater than or equal 2500 gram , had not history of previous abortion, had not history of perinatal death, illiterate maternal education, not using partograph , not vaccinated women about TT vaccine, had not history of obstetric complication ,level of hemoglobin greater than or equal to 11mg/dl ,women who had no prenatal visit ,child birth interval less than two years and non-vertex fetal presentation were significantly associated with perinatal mortality.Conclusion: Government should give especial emphasis for women’s with previous history of abortion, perinatal death and child birth interval less than two years.as well as strengthen all the above associated variables.
Managing Sexual Dysfunction For Women With Breast Cancer: The Perspective Of Health Care Providers In North East Malaysia.
Authors: Chanmekun Siti Balqis , Zulkifli Maryam Mohd , Muhamad Rosediani , Zain Norhasmah Mohd , Low Wah Yun , Liamputtong Pranee 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Purpose: Management of female sexual dysfunction (FSD) is vital for women with breast cancer due to the devastating consequences, which include marital disharmony and reduced quality of life. We explore healthcare providers’ (HCPs) perceptions and experiences in managing FSD for women living with breast cancer using phenomenological approach. Methods: This qualitative study was conducted using a face-to-face interview method to HCPs from two tertiary hospitals in North East Malaysia. The interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim, and transferred to NVivo ® for data management. The transcriptions were analyzed using thematic analysis. Results: Three key barriers were identified through the thematic analysis: a scarcity of related knowledge; the influence of socio-cultural ideas about sex; and the speciality-centric nature of the healthcare system. Most HCPs interviewed had a very narrow understanding of sexuality, were unfamiliar with the meaning of FSD, and felt their training on sexual health issues to be very limited. They viewed talking about sex to be embarrassing to both parties that is, both to HCPs and patients and was therefore not a priority. They focused more on their specialty hence limited the time to discuss sexual health and FSD with their patients. Conclusion: Therefore, interventions to empower the knowledge, break the sociocultural barriers and improve the clinic settings are crucial for HCPs in managing FSD confidently.