bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
O ACESSO AVANÇADO COMO MODELO DE AGENDAMENTO E A QUALIDADE DA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA SOB A ÓTICA DOS USUÁRIOS DURANTE A PANDEMIA DO COVID-19
Authors: Hermann Nicholas Omodei , Perez Marcella Kroitor , Pinheiro Gustavo de Barros B. , Aguera Henrique Cazella , Pose Regina Albanese , Vaccarezza Gabriela Furst 
Published: November 2021

O acesso avançado é caracterizado como uma alternativa aos modelos tradicionais de agendamento e atendimento em saúde, sendo uma implementada em unidades básicas de saúde, assim como, em São Caetano Do Sul. Essa ferramenta contorna algumas dificuldades encontradas nos modelos tradicionais que aumentam a satisfação dos usuários devido a diversos fatores, como a estratificação de risco que possibilita organizar os problemas diários em um serviço de saúde. Devido a pandemia de COVID-19, ocorreram mudanças no agendamento e atendimento nas unidades básicas de saúde de São Caetano do Sul, as quais descontinuaram atendimentos eletivos e atividades em grupo e absorveram a demanda em atendimento de saúde por meio do acesso avançado. O principal objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a qualidade da atenção primária à saúde sob a perpctiva dos usuários e uma unidade que utiliza o acesso avançado como modelo de agendamento durante a pandemia do COVID-19. Foi tomado como modelo uma unidade básica de saúde do Município de São Caetano do Sul e o instrumento utilizado para esta análise foi o PCA-Tools. O principal achado deste estudo é que mesmo com a significativa alteração de dinâmica dos atendimentos na unidade de saúde devido a pandemia do COVID-19 os usuários avaliam positivamente a qualidade da APS. O que mais impacta nesta avaliação positiva são os atributos longitudinalidade, integralidade e orientação familiar e comunitária.
Comparing satellite altimetry and tide gauges observations in the Mediterranean Sea within the framework of singular spectrum analysis
Authors: MAHDI HADDAD , HEBIB TAIBI , MOUSTAFA MOKRANE , HOUSSEYN HAMMOUMI 
Published: November 2021

By considering time series from satellite altimetry and tide gauges that extend back to 1993, Singular Spectrum Analysis (SSA) is applied to investigate and compare the non linear trends of the sea level along the Mediterranean coasts. The major issue of this comparison is to show if the satellite altimetry data could be representative of the local sea level as observed by tide gauges.

The results indicate that the local trends estimated from an in-situ tide gauge and satellite altimetry data show nearly identical positive rates over the period from 1993 to 2017. The differences between the estimated rates of sea level change from in-situ tide gauge and satellite measurements vary, in absolute value, from 0.18 to 4.29 mm/year with an average of 1.55 mm/year.

This result is sufficient to admit, if necessary, on the one hand, the complementarily of the two measurement techniques (satellite altimetry and tide gauges) and, on the other hand, the rise in sea level near the Mediterranean coastal areas.
Pengembangan Materi Ajar Pembelajaran Sejarah Maritim menggunakan Sumber Lokal Wadu Tanda Rahi di STKIP Yapis Dompu
Authors: Sumiyati Sumiyati , Yusnarti Mulya 
Published: November 2021

Pembelajaran sejarah Maritim di STKIP Yapis Dompu perlu dilakukan pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahamahamahamahasiswa. Pembelajaran sejarah maritim yang berlangsung di STKIP Yapis Dompu Sebagian besar mengandalkan buku cetak sejarah maritim yang berorentasi secara nasional, seperti pelayaran dan perdagangan antar pulau, terjadinya interaksi budaya secara nasional serta integrasi politik yang terbangun antar wilayah. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development/R&) dengan menggunakan model FourD dengan empat tahap pengembangan yang terdiri dari Define, Desaign, Develop, dan Disseminate. Pengembangan di lakukan pada mahamahamahamahasiswa Sejarah semester 5 sejumlah 20 orang pada semester Ganjil tahun ajaran 2020/2021. Adapun hasil penelitian diperoleh Efektifitas penggunaan Perangkat pembelajaran terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis mahamahamahamahasiswa dapat dilihat dari nilai effect size yang dihitung menggunakan SPSS dan hasil perhitungan menunjukkan bahwa nilai Cohen’s d sebesar 1.268>0.8 yang artinya bahwa efektifitas penggunaan Perangkat pembelajaran terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis mahamahamahamahasiswa termasuk ke dalam kategori besar (large) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan Perangkat pembelajaran dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik dengan signifikan.
Evaluasi Program Pelaksanaan Penilaian Akhir Tahun Berbasis Daring di SMA Takhasus Al-Qur’an Wonosobo
Authors: Nisa Khoirun , Mustahal Muhammad , Fuadah Ulil 
Published: November 2021

Evaluasi merupakan kegiatan sistematik yang dilakuakan untuk memperoleh dan menyajikan informasi guna mengambil keputusan. Evaluasi juga dapat menjadi tolak ukur sejauh mana tujuan pendidikan tercapai. Sehingga dalam setiap program memerlukan evaluasi guna mengetahui ketercapaian tujuan termasuk penilaian akhir tahun (PAT) berbasis daring yang diadakan oleh SMA Takhasus Al-Qur’an Wonosobo. Ada berbagai macam model evaluasi, namun dalam penelitian ini peneliti memilih model CIPP (Context, Input, Process,dan Product). Model ini dipilih karena dirasa memudahkan dalam melakuakn evaluasi. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan yang dilaksanakan di SMA Takhasus Al-Qur’an yang terletak di Jalan KH. Asy’ari No. 29 Kalibeber, Mojotengah, Wonosobo. Metode pengumpulan data yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan metode wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ada dua yaitu sumber data primer dan sumber data sekunder. Sumber data primer diperoleh langsung dari Waka. Kurikulum dan beberapa siswa SMA Takhasus Al-Qur’an Wonosobo. Sedangkan untuk data sekunder penulis peroleh dari web, artikel dan lain sebagainya yang terkait dengan SMA Takhasus Al-Qur’an Wonosobo. Setelah pengumpulan data, maka tahap selanjutnya adalah tahap analisa yang akan penulis analisis dengan metode analisa deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan PAT berbasis daring berjalan cukup lancar hanya saja mengalami beberapa hambatan di bagian koneksi.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru dalam Melaksanakan Pembelajaran melalui Supervisi Klinis Kepala Sekolah di SDN 06 Woja Kabupaten Dompu Tahun Pembelajaran 2020-2021
Authors: Abdurrahman Abdurrahman 
Published: November 2021

Keberhasilan pendidikan di sekolah sangat ditentukan oleh keberhasilan kepala sekolah dalam mengelola tenaga kependidikan yang tersedia di sekolah. Dalam hal ini peningkatan produktivitas dan prestasi kerja sekolah dapat dilakukan dengan meningkatkan perilaku tenaga kependidikan di sekolah melalui berbagai aplikasi konsep dan teknik manajemen personalia yang modern, Manajemen tenaga kependidikan di sekolah bertujuan untuk mendayagunakan tenaga kependidikan secara efektif dan efisien untuk mencapai hasil yang optimal, namun tetap dalam kondisi yang menyenangkan, Tujuan dari penelitian tindakan sekolah (PTS) ini untuk mengetahui sejauh mana peningkatan Kompetensi Guru dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran melalui supervisi klinis kepala sekolah di SDN 06 Woja Kabupaten Dompu tahun Pembelajaran 2020-2021, Dalam penelitian tindakan sekolah (PTS) ini dilakukan dalam 3 siklus, dari hasil tindakan yang dilakukan terbukti dapat meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru dengan mencapai standar ideal. Dari 72.92% pada siklus I, dapat meningkat menjadi 77.08% pada siklus II, dan siklus ke III 82.92%, Hasil penelitian tindakan ini menunjukkan bahwa pembinaan melalui supervisi klinis kepala sekolah dapat meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran dengan ketuntasan mencapai 100%.
Pernikahan "intra-religi": Kristen Protestan dan Katolik Roma
Authors: Abraham Jessica Elizabeth 
Published: November 2021

ABSTRACT: While Christian teaching on marriage between a believer and an unbeliever is clear, the one between couples from different church traditions is not as straightforward. Although sharing several core beliefs, the differences that exist between the Protestant Church and the Roman Catholics are too real to be ignored. Besides, ignoring them may result in complications and conflicts in marriage life later. The research method used in this writing, which is a qualitative literature study, finds that there are several factors to be satisfied to build a strong marriage. This writing hopes to assist Protestant and Roman Catholic couples to assess their decision to get married by raising their awareness of some relevant differences between the two churches tradition. This writing will discuss the pillars of strong marriage, differences and similarities between Protestant and Roman Catholic teachings as well as some underlying conditions to be met to make a strong union between the two. Key words: marriage, church, tradition, Protestant, Catholics ABSTRAK: Ajaran Kristen tentang pernikahan antara orang percaya dan orang yang tidak percaya cukuplah jelas. Namun, pandangan Kristen tentang pernikahan pasangan yang berasal dari dua tradisi gereja yang berbeda tidaklah demikian. Meskipun memiliki beberapa kepercayaan inti yang sama, namun perbedaan yang ada di antara gereja Kristen Protestan dan Katolik Roma terlalu nyata untuk diabaikan. Lagipula, apabila diabaikan, perbedaan ini dapat mengakibatkan timbulnya masalah dan konflik di dalam rumah tangga kelak. Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini, yaitu metode kualitatif studi pustaka, menemukan bahwa ada faktor yang harus dipenuhi agar sebuah pernikahan dapat dibangun dengan kokoh. Tulisan ini diharapkan dapat membantu pasangan dari latar belakang Kristen Protestan dan Katolik Roma untuk mempertimbangkan keputusan mereka untuk menikah dengan meningkatkan kesadaran mereka akan beberapa perbedaan yang relevan antara kedua tradisi gereja. Tulisan ini akan membahas tentang pilar pernikahan yang kokoh, perbedaan dan persamaan antara ajaran Protestan dan Katolik Roma serta beberapa syarat mendasar yang harus dipenuhi untuk menyatukan keduanya. Key words: pernikahan, gereja, tradisi, Protestan, Katolik
Folk-Motifs and Plots of the Irish Sagas in Goumiliev’s “Gondla”
Authors: Guister Marina 
Published: November 2021

The nineteenth–twentieth centuries’ frontier, and onto the nineteen-thirties, is the period when the literature and the folklore of the Celtic and Scandinavian counties were brought into Russia. In this way Nikolaj Goumilev, the author of the drama “Gondla”, translates “Countess Kathleen” by W. B. Yeats and writes his own drama “Morny’s beauty” influenced by some recurring themes of the Irish sagas.
The drama-poem “Gondla” is also based on the Irish comparanda, namely on the history and the sagas of the echtrae-cycle of tales. The story takes place in Iceland in the eleventh century; Gondla, the Christian, the son of the Irish king, converts the Icelanders into Christianity. Goumilev himself mentions the sagas about “the hump-backed prince Condla” abducted by a fairy as the source of his drama. The saga of Connla the Fair, or Echtrae Chonnlai, is known to him from the work by H. d’Arboi de Jubainville Cours de Littérature Celtique, as well as, possibly, from the private conversations with A. Smirnov, the first Russian translator of the Irish sagas.
The story of Connla contains some widespread folk motifs (cf. S. Thompson’s Motif-index), such as F 302 Fairy mistress, or rather F 302.3.1 Fairy entices man into fairyland. The motifs in question are closely related to those of the Swan-maiden (F 302.4.1 – Fairy comes into man’s power when he stills her wings, and D 361.1 – A swan transforms herself at will into a maiden). The swan-plots are of great importance for Goumilev’s “Gondla”, since the main characters of the drama, Gondla and Lera his fiancée (both Irish) are compared there to the swans persecuted by the wolves (the pagan Icelanders). The motifs are particularly prominent in the case of the Irish folktales and legends.
The swan-plots from the Celtic and Slavonic folktales and legends are closely related in “Gondla” to the fairy-tales by Andersen, such as The Marsh King’s Daughter, The Ugly Duckling, The Swan’s Nest and The Wild Swans. The plot of the last fairytale is close to that of the Irish legend about the king Lir’s children transformed into swans (Oidheadh Chloinne Lir). In the same time, this plot is close to the fairy-tale type AT 451 – The maiden who seeks for her brothers and AT 451* – Sister as mysterious housekeeper. The story of this type, with the brothers transformed into swans and a swan maiden as the mother of the swan-children, is literary fixed in the twelfth century in the novel Dolopathos sive de Rege et Septem Sapientibus.
The main character of Goumilev’s drama is the poet, the ruler and the priest who baptises Iceland at the same time. As such, he illustrates one of Goumilev’s favourite ideas: the poets must govern the world, as the druids used to do in the distant past.
What's the Worst That Could Happen?
Authors: Leigh Andrew 
Published: November 2021

Why catastrophic risks are more dangerous than you think, and how populism makes them worse.
Did you know that you're more likely to die from a catastrophe than in a car crash? The odds that a typical US resident will die from a catastrophic event—for example, nuclear war, bioterrorism, or out-of-control artificial intelligence—have been estimated at 1 in 6. That's fifteen times more likely than a fatal car crash and thirty-one times more likely than being murdered. In What's the Worst That Could Happen?, Andrew Leigh looks at catastrophic risks and how to mitigate them, arguing provocatively that the rise of populist politics makes catastrophe more likely.
Leigh explains that pervasive short-term thinking leaves us unprepared for long-term risks. Politicians sweat the small stuff—granular policy details of legislation and regulation—but rarely devote much attention to reducing long-term risks. Populist movements thrive on short-termism because they focus on their followers' immediate grievances. Leigh argues that we should be long-termers: broaden our thinking and give big threats the attention and resources they need.
Leigh outlines the biggest existential risks facing humanity and suggests remedies for them. He discusses pandemics, considering the possibility that the next virus will be more deadly than COVID-19; warns that unchecked climate change could render large swaths of the earth uninhabitable; describes the metamorphosis of the arms race from a fight into a chaotic brawl; and examines the dangers of runaway superintelligence. Moreover, Leigh points out, populism (and its crony, totalitarianism) not only exacerbates other dangers but is also a risk factor in itself, undermining the institutions of democracy as we watch.
Transcriptome profiling of lncRNA and co-expression network in the vaginal epithelial tissue of women with lubrication disorders
Authors: Zhang Jingjing , Zhang Jing , Cong Shengnan , Feng Jingyi , Pan Lianjun , Zhu Yuan , Zhang Aixia , Ma Jiehua 
Published: November 2021

Background
Vaginal lubrication is a crucial physiological response that occurs at the beginning of sexual arousal. However, research on lubrication disorders (LD) is still in its infancy, and the role of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in LD remains unclear. This study aimed to explore the function of lncRNAs in the pathogenesis of vaginal LD.

Methods
The expression profiles of LD and normal control (NC) lncRNAs were examined using next-generation sequencing (NGS), and eight selected differentially expressed lncRNAs were verified by quantitative real-time PCR. We conducted GO annotation and KEGG pathway enrichment analyses to determine the principal functions of significantly deregulated genes. LncRNA-mRNA co-expression and protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks were constructed and the lncRNA transcription factors (TFs) were predicted.

Results
From the results, we identified 181,631 lncRNAs and 145,224 mRNAs in vaginal epithelial tissue. Subsequently, our preliminary judgment revealed a total of 499 up-regulated and 337 down-regulated lncRNAs in LD. The top three enriched GO items of the dysregulated lncRNAs included the following significant terms: “contractile fiber part,” “actin filament-based process,” and “contractile fiber”. The most enriched pathways were “cell-extracellular matrix interactions,” “muscle contraction,” “cell-cell communication,” and “cGMP-PKG signaling pathway”. Our results also showed that the lncRNA-mRNA co-expression network was a powerful platform for predicting lncRNA functions. We determined the three hub genes, ADCY5, CXCL12, and NMU, using PPI network construction and analysis. A total of 231 TFs were predicted with RHOXF1, SNAI2, ZNF354C and TBX15 were suspected to be involved in the mechanism of LD.

Conclusion
In this study, we constructed the lncRNA-mRNA co-expression network, predicted the lncRNA TFs, and comprehensively analyzed lncRNA expression profiles in LD, providing a basis for future studies on LD clinical biomarkers and therapeutic targets. Further research is also needed to fully determine lncRNA’s role in LD development.
Microenvironment Engineering of Ru Single‐Atom Catalysts by Regulating the Cation Vacancies in NiFe‐Layered Double Hydroxides
Authors: Jin Jing , Han Xu , Fang Yingyan , Zhang Zedong , Li Yaping , Zhang Tianyu , Han Aijuan , Liu Junfeng 
Published: November 2021

AbstractSingle‐atom catalysts (SACs) with rationally designed microenvironments (defined as coordination environments and electronic configurations) show superior catalytic activity, selectivity, and stability in a majority of reactions. However, the construction of isolated SACs with definite microenvironments to understand the microenvironment–activity relationship is still challenging. Herein, a facile strategy is developed to construct a series of Ru SACs with tunable geometric and electronic structures by employing NiFe‐layered double hydroxides (LDH) with different cation vacancies (MII or MIII) as supports. Detailed spectroscopic characterizations and theoretical calculations reveal that the Ru‐O coordination environments and electronic configurations of single‐atomic Ru can be easily tailored by the vacancy regulation. As a result, isolated Ru atoms anchored by MIII vacancies (denoted as Ru1/LDH‐VIII) with Ru‐O‐Ni coordination environments facilitate the desorption of benzaldehyde, thus leading to higher efficiency of benzyl alcohol oxidation with a superior turnover frequency of 1331 h−1.
Dual Tumor Microenvironment Remodeling by Glucose‐Contained Radical Copolymer for MRI‐Guided Photoimmunotherapy
Authors: Cheng Hongwei , Fan Xiaoshan , Ye Enyi , Chen Hu , Yang Jing , Ke Lingjie , You Mingliang , Liu Minting , Zhang Yong‐Wei , Wu Yun‐Long , Liu Gang , Loh Xian Jun , Li Zibiao 
Published: November 2021

AbstractAberrant glucose metabolism and immune evasion are recognized as two hallmarks of cancer, which contribute to poor treatment efficiency and tumor progression. Herein, a novel material system consisting of a glucose and TEMPO (2,2,6,6‐tetramethylpiperidin‐1‐yl)oxyl) at the distal ends of PEO‐b‐PLLA block copolymer (glucose‐PEO‐b‐PLLA‐TEMPO), is designed to encapsulate clinical therapeutics CUDC101 and photosensitizer IR780. The specific core–shell rod structure formed by the designed copolymer renders TEMPO radicals excellent stability against reduction‐induced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) silence. Tumor‐targeting moiety endowed by glucose provides the radical copolymer outstanding multimodal imaging capabilities, including MRI, photoacoustic imaging, and fluorescence imaging. Efficient delivery of CUDC101 and IR780 is achieved to synergize the antitumor immune activation through IR780‐mediated photodynamic therapy (PDT) and CUDC101‐triggered CD47 inhibition, showing M1 phenotype polarization of tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs). More intriguingly, this study demonstrates PDT‐stimulated p53 can also re‐educate TAMs, providing a combined strategy of using dual tumor microenvironment remodeling to achieve the synergistic effect in the transition from cold immunosuppressive to hot immunoresponsive tumor microenvironment.
A Simple and Ligand‐Free Synthesis of Light and Durable Metal‐TiO2 Polymer Films with Enhanced Photocatalytic Properties
Authors: Li Xinyuan , Xu Yikai , Greer Adam J. , Yue Mingjian , Ye Ziwei , McNeill Aaron , Li Chunchun , Mills Andrew , Hu Peijun , Hardacre Christopher , Bell Steven E. J. 
Published: November 2021

AbstractThe photocatalytic efficiency of TiO2 can be increased by using co‐catalysts, such as metal nanoparticles, which act as electron sinks to suppress the recombination of photogenerated electron–hole pairs. The main challenge in preparing such systems is to create intimate contact between the metal and the TiO2 surface while still maintaining control over the morphology and distribution of the metal nanoparticles in the TiO2 matrix. Here lightweight TiO2 films are prepared by assembling a layer of TiO2 nanoparticles onto a thin polymer support, followed by physical vapor deposition of metal nanoparticles onto the TiO2 surface. Importantly the fabrication does not involve any chemical modifications to the surface of NPs, which allows spontaneous formation of strong chemical bonds between deposited metal and TiO2. Systematic optimization of this process gives materials 6× more catalytically active than the parent TiO2 films and up to 18× more catalytically active than commercial photoactive TiO2 glass. Moreover, the transparent, flexible, and robust polymer support enables the product films to be easily used for repeated photocatalytic reactions. Since the whole fabrication process is scalable and highly reproducible, this approach provides new opportunities for controlled synthesis of a new family of practical high‐performance metal‐ semiconductor hybrid photocatalysts.
Exotic Spintronic Properties of Transition‐Metal Monolayers on Graphyne
Authors: Ren Xiaoxiong , Huang Junsheng , Li Ping , Zhang Yun , Guo Zhi‐Xin 
Published: November 2021

AbstractThe recent discovery of 2D magnetic materials, which are compounds of transition metals (TM) with other elements, has opened new avenues for basic research on low‐dimensional magnetism and potential applications in spintronics. To further explore new 2D magnets of pure TM is an interesting topic. Based on the first‐principles calculations, here a strategy of obtaining monolayer TM magnets, i.e., depositing TM atoms on graphyne (Gy), which has proper hexagonal hollow geometry, is proposed. It is found that a TM monolayer with perfect hexagonal geometry can be formed on Gy. The TM monolayer exhibits a wealth of physical properties in dependence of TM species, such as ferromagnetic and anti‐ferromagnetic ground states, as well as intriguing semimetal and half‐metal characteristics. It is also found that the half‐metal characteristics make the monolayer TM have great potential applications in horizontal magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) devices, where the tunneling magnetoresistance can reach as high as 850 000%. These results provide a new framework for obtaining 2D magnets with outstanding spintronic properties.