bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Neuroglial heterotopia of the middle ear: A case series and systematic literature review
Authors: Ahrendsen Jared T , Moore Justin M. , Varma Hemant 
Published: February 2021

Background:The differential diagnosis for mass forming lesions of the middle ear is broad. While uncommon, neuroglial heterotopias can occur in the middle ear and can be a source of diagnostic confusion for clinician, radiologist, and pathologist alike.Methods:We identified three cases of neuroglial heterotopia of the middle ear in our institutional archives from 2000 to 2020 and performed extensive histological and immunohistochemical characterization of the three lesions. We conducted a systematic literature review to identify 27 cases published in the English literature between the years 1980 and 2020. Only cases with histological verification of neuroglial heterotopia specifically involving the middle ear were included. We compiled the clinical, radiological, and histopathological findings for all 30 cases.Results:Patients most frequently presented with chronic otitis media (40%), hearing loss (40%), or prior history of ear surgery or trauma (13%). The median age at surgery was 49 years with a male predominance (M:F 2:1); however, a bimodal age distribution was noted with an earlier onset (11 years or younger) in a subset of patients. Immunohistochemical characterization showed mature neuronal and reactive glial populations with low Ki67 proliferation index and chronic inflammatory infiltrates. There was no neuronal dysplasia or glial atypia, consistent with benign, nonneoplastic, mature glioneuronal tissue.Conclusion:Immunohistochemical characterization of these lesions and clinical follow-up confirms their benign natural history. Potential etiologies include developmental misplacement, trauma, and chronic inflammation/ reactive changes resulting in sequestered encephalocele.
balkáni nők jogi helyzete a 19. századtól napjainkig
Authors: Heka László 
Published: February 2021

A szerbek egyik legfontosabb jogalkotása az 1844. évi Szerb Polgári Törvénykönyv (SZPTK), amely több mint száz évig maradt hatályban. Keletkezése arra az időszakra nyúlik vissza, amikor az ország még az Oszmán Birodalom része volt, majd túlélte a Szerb Fejedelemség, a Szerb Királyság, a Szerb-Horvát-Szlovén Királyság és a Jugoszláv Királyság államjogi rendszerét, mielőtt a szocialista Jugoszlávia felszámolta 1945-ben. Létrehozásának pillanatától komoly bírálatok érték, mint hogy az osztrák Ptk átvételéről van szó, amely nem felel meg a szerb jogi-társadalmi viszonyoknak, ezért semmi nem utalt arra, hogy tartós jogalkotásról lesz szó. A százéves története során a legtöbb bírálat a nőket érintő diszkriminatív rendelkezéseire vonatkozott. Főként a férjes asszonyok jogi helyzete volt hátrányos, mivel cselekvőképességgel sem bírtak, férjük képviselte őket. A proklamált egyenjogúságukra 1946-ban került sor, de ténylegesen csak a 20. század végén vívták ki a férfiakkal azonos jogi státuszt.
O ensino de Ciências por Investigação na formação continuada de professores dos anos iniciais um olhar para as pesquisas da área
Authors: De Melo Débora Kélli Freitas , Wenzel Judite Scherer 
Published: February 2021

A temática deste trabalho é o Ensino de Ciências por Investigação na formação continuada de professores dos anos iniciais. O objetivo consistiu em identificar, nas pesquisas que tratam da formação continuada de professores que atuam nos anos iniciais, aspectos do Ensino de Ciências por Investigação. Para isso, realizou-se uma busca em teses e dissertações que estão publicadas no Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. O processo analítico foi de cunho qualitativo e os dados foram construídos por meio da Análise Textual Discursiva, a qual originou 150 unidades de sentido, das quais emergiram 8 categorias iniciais, 4 categorias intermediárias e uma categoria final. O metatexto indica a inserção do Ensino de Ciências por Investigação como uma necessidade formativa por oportunizar mudanças na prática docente, e aponta o movimento coletivo e reflexivo como modo de potencializar ao professor a compreensão e o planejamento da sua prática. Com os resultados construídos, apresentamos aproximações com os movimentos de Investigação-Formação-Ação e Investigação-Formação-Ação em Ciências, os quais preconizam a participação efetiva do professor em todas as etapas da formação.
PERAN PUBLIC RELATIONS DALAM MENGINFORMASIKAN JASA PELAYANANPT POS INDONESIA (PERSERO) KEDIRI
Authors: Syahputra Erwin 
Published: February 2021

Every firm always focus on their existing services product and also introducing the new products, in which public relations has an important role. The research aims to analyze the role of public relations in informing the public about the new and existing services products of PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero) Kediri. 50 respondents selected accidentally to fill the questionaires. The results identified the unsatisfied role of public relations section in the corporate to inform and/or introduce the services products offered on public. In the case, a lot of customers still not aware the offered products. Keywords: Public Relations, Public Information Of Services Products.
SURABAYA SEBAGAI KOTA MARITIM : STRATEGI PEMASARAN CITY BRANDING DAN TANTANGAN DI MASA DEPAN
Authors: Hambalah Febrina 
Published: February 2021

In today's digital era, each city is competing with another city. Each city features uniqueness that can be highlighted from him, all of it is to attract funding from investors. The ultimate goal is to improve the welfare of the city. Surabaya has been known by the people of Indonesia through the history of Indonesian independence as The City of Heroes. However, the identity as The City of Heroes is not yet strong enough to attract investment and the interest of tourists to invest in this city of Surabaya. Thus a new identity, in this case new branding must be made in order to strengthen the position of Surabaya before the eyes of the community both internal communities within the city of Surabaya, as well as external communities outside the city of Surabaya and abroad.The research method that was used is descriptive qualitative method. This method is by doing observation and analysis of marketing strategy of city branding which have been done by Surabaya city. This scientific work was developed by using literature review approach or literature study.In this research noted that the process of building a city brand is not easy. Especially if the parties involved have a political interest in it. As a social construct, city branding of the city of Surabaya as a city of Maritime will certainly generate various responses from the community. The response can be a positive response, as well as a negative response. Keywords: City Branding, Marketing Strategy, Place Branding
MEMBANGUN CITY BRANDING SPARKLING SURABAYA MELALUI LAYANAN BUS SURABAYA SHOPPING AND CULINARY TRACK (SSCT)
Authors: Fanida Eva Hany 
Published: February 2021

City phenomena branding be trend in developed countries and developed with tourism sector.The potency advancement region, tourism city being one and phenomena draw to improve the attraction the community and created city branding surabaya including a town.In 2006, Surabaya city government with Surabaya tourism promotion board (STPB) launched Surabaya Sparkling as city brand surabaya city.Surabaya and city government STPB at that time launched branding many activities involving Surabaya city people.The design of esearch used was research and development (RnD). Research and development were developing or completing its turn as the improve existing products and could be accounted for. Of these products may be either standard operating procedures in the development of a model three-sectors partnership in building city shareholders have blocked a branding “Sparkling Surabaya” through services bus Surabaya Shopping and Culinary Track (SSCT).The result showed that it can be seen that there are still several weaknesses of service from the bus SSCT, this one of the development partnership tri-sector, comprising the government private and public.Third this element should form open collaboration and mutual provide added value when the collaboration partnership was taken to the technical csr creation will produce a comprehensive and working in all the circles. Keywords: Tourism, City Branding, and Surabaya Bus of Shopping and Culinary Track (SSCT)
PERAN PEMASARAN MEDIA SOSIAL DALAM MENCIPTAKAN KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN MELALUI KESADARAN MEREK (Studi pada Instagram Clothing Line Bangjo)
Authors: Adhawiyah Yayah Robiatul , Anshori Mochammad Isa 
Published: February 2021

The development and great effects of the internet are beginning to be understood by many people, and competitors have made many innovations and sales through the internet. Therefore social media marketing which is part of internet marketing was chosen as the focus of research. This study aims to determine how the influence of social media marketing on purchasing decisions through brand awareness. The independent variable studied was social media marketing (X), purchasing decision (Y) as the dependent variable, while the intervening variable was brand awareness (Z). The research approach used in this study is quantitative with explanatory methods (explanatory research). The object of research is Bangjo, a clothing business that carries out marketing through online media, Instagram. The population in this study is not known for its exact number, so that in the sample calculation a formula with an infinite population is used. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. With the selected sample criteria are those who use Instagram and have made purchases on Bangjo Clothing line. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, questionnaires, interviews and documentation. The results of the analysis show the influence of social media marketing which is able to influence the creation of brand awareness by 77.3%, social media marketing towards purchasing decisions 45.7%, brand awareness of purchasing decisions by 41%, social media marketing has impact on purchasing decisions through brand awareness by 31.7%. Keyword : Social media marketing, brand awareness, purchasing decision.
UJI EFEKTIVITAS ANTIINFLAMASI KRIM TIPE M/A DARI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN RANDU (Ceiba pentandra.(L) Gaertn ) PADA HEWAN UJI MENCIT PUTIH JANTAN (Mus musculus.L)
Authors: Rikomah Setya Enti , Dharmayanti Luky , Sakinah Melandika Dwi 
Published: February 2021

<p>Daun Tanaman Randu (<em>Ceiba Pentandra .(L) Gaertn</em>) dimasyarakat digunakan sebagai obat, salah satunya untuk antiinflamasi. Daun randu mempunyai kandungan flavonoid sebagai senyawa metabolit sekunder yang diduga berperan sebagai antiinflamasi. Ekstrak etanol daun randu telah diformulasikan menjadi sediaan krim. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas antiinflamasi sediaan krim ekstrak etanol daun randu pada mencit jantan putih.</p><p>Efektifitas antiinflamasi diuji menggunakan metode <em>Inflammation-associated edema</em>. Hewan uji yang digunakan sebanyak 30 ekor mencit jantan putih yang dibagi menjadi 6 kelompok yaitu kontrol normal, kontrol negatif (F0), kontrol positif (Krim Hidrokortison), dan kelompok perlakuan krim ekstrak etanol daun randu F1 (10%), F2 (15%), dan F3 (20%). Pengamatan dan pengukuran volume tebal lipat kulit punggung mencit menggunakan jangka sorong digital dilakukan saat sebelum diinduksi dan setelah diinduksi karagenan 2%. Pengamatan penurunan volume tebal lipat kulit punggung mencit dilakuan setiap satu jam sekali selama 6 jam. Data yang didapatdiolahdandianalisa menggunakan <em>one-way anova</em>danuji <em>duncan</em>dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%.</p><p>Hasil uji <em>one-way anova </em>menunjukan tidak terdapat perbedaan yang nyata antar kelompok perlakuan (0,967&gt;0,05). Hasil uji <em>duncan</em> menunjukan bahwa antar kelompok perlakuan memiliki efektivitas antiinflamasi yang hampir sama.</p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>Kata kunci: Randu, Antiinflamasi, Krim, <em>Inflammation-associated edema.</em></strong></p>
Implementasi Work from Home terhadap Motivasi dan Kinerja Dosen di Indonesia
Authors: Pristiyono Pristiyono , Ikhlash Muhammad , Rafika Mulya , Hasibuan Dinda Karasinta 
Published: February 2021

Pandemi Covid-19 berdampak pada berbagai aspek kehidupan termasuk dalam dunia pendidikan. Dalam upaya memutus mata rantai Covid-19, Pemerintah mengeluarkan kebijakan bahwa pelaksanaan kegiatan Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi dilakukan secara daring dengan konsep work from home (WFH). Kehadiran WFH menimbulkan pro dan kontra dikalangan akademisi. Hasil pengujian antar variabel WFH berpengaruh langsung dan signifikan terhadap motivasi, dimana nilai CR sebesar 13,914 > 1,96 dan nilai p (0,000) lebih kecil dari 0,05. WFH berpengaruh langsung dan signifikan terhadap kinerja, dimana nilai CR sebesar 2,557 > 1,96 dan nilai p (0,011) lebih kecil dari 0,05, dan motivasi tidak berpengaruh langsung dan signifikan terhadap kinerja, dimana nilai CR 1,581 < 1,96 dan nilai p (0,114) lebih besar dari 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan gambaran tentang konsep WFH dalam bidang pendidikan khususnya perguruan tinggi, pengajaran yang dilakukan secara daring dengan aplikasi yang dapat digunakan bersama oleh dosen dan mahasiswa seperti Google Class, e-learning, dan lainnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan Google Form dalam menyebarkan kuesioner, namun kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat belum mendapatkan solusinya. Kegiatan dalam pekerjaan lainnya yang terkait dengan pelayanan akademik masih dilakukan dengan WFH dan setiap kegiatan dipantau secara berkala.
Faktor Penunjang Pertunjukan Musik: Input, Proses, dan Output
Authors: Jatmika Ovan Bagus 
Published: February 2021

This research examines the supporting factors in improving the quality of musical performances. The method used is qualitative and the research data are found through library research. The author concludes that a performance is considered to have ideal conditions if it involves three elements that support each other in the process towards the end of the musical execution on the stage, namely input, process, and output. These three elements (input, process, and output) are expected to improve the quality of the performance. The intended form of quality improvement is the formation of two-way communication or dialogue between the player and the audience. The player conveys the musical content of their interpretation of the work being played, while the audience responds to the standard measure of musical, visual and gestural norms that they have / believe in.
Keywords: musical stimuli, musical emotions, learning motivation, exercise effectiveness, musical memory.
Relationship between geology and landslide occurrence in the Sor Range, Quetta, Pakistan
Authors: Khan Abdul Tawab 
Published: February 2021

The Sor Range is situated about 16 km east of Quetta in the axial zone west of the Sulaiman Thrust- Fold Belt. It contains sedimentary rocks ranging in age from Jurassic to Recent. The Ghazij Formation of Early Eocene is divided into the Lower, Middle, and Upper Members, respectively. The Kirthar Formation of Late Eocene age is divided into the Habib Rahi Limestone and Serki Member. The Siwaliks of Miocene to Pleistocene age consist of the Nagri, Dhok Pathan, and Soan Formation (Urak conglomerate) and are overlying the Kirthar Formation with an unconformity.
Landslide susceptibility mapping was carried out on a scale of 1:50,000. This study describes various ancient and active landslides in the area and fissures developed in the Ghazij Formation that cover an area of about 130,000 m2. There are also several hundred metres long and very wide fissures in the dip slope of the Kirthar Formation. The widespread instabilities are confined to the fold belts as well as major wrench and thrust faults, and they were triggered or reactivated by earthquakes.
PENERAPAN GOOD GOVERNANCE TERHADAP PELAYANAN BEA PEROLEHAN HAK ATAS TANAH DAN BANGUNAN DI BADAN PENDAPATAN DAERAH KABUPATEN KUTAI TIMUR
Authors: Maskan AF Aswin Tri Astaman Dan 
Published: February 2021

This study intend to determine the extent of the application of the principles of good governance and also know what are the obstacles in the process of applying these principles. This study was implemented in the revenue agency of the East Kutai Regency.To support the study, a sample of ten people was taken, five people are office employees and five people are taxpayer. The method used in this study is the interview method, then the type of research is descriptive qualitative. Based on the results of study with a focus on rule of law, transparent, responsive, equity and accountability, conclusions can be drawn. Law enforcement has been implemented quite well and has been carried out accordingly. Services provided by the revenue agency have been carried out directly and openly to the public, The officers in providing services are good enough, it can be seen from the attitude of the officers are quite friendly, helping to complete the lack of copies of community files and other things in providing services, the ongoing service does not differentiate the management of files, all files are processed according to the type of files obtained, and The Office is always responsible for all types of file acquisition in the event of payment errors such as underpayment or overpayment of taxes. As for the constraints, in accordance with the focus of study there are often misunderstandings of the public regarding applicable regulations, sometimes the officer is not in place when the service is in progress, lack of information regarding the period of completion of the files obtained, and a matter of time if there is an overpayment of tax refunds.
PENGARUH HARGA DIRI DAN KEPERCAYAAN TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN DIRI PADA PENGGUNA APLIKASI KENCAN ONLINE
Authors: Andriani Iin , Imawati Diana , Umaroh Siti Khumaidatul 
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur pengaruh self esteem dan trust terhadap self disclosure pengguna aplikasi kencan online. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 325 responden. Teknik penetapan sampel ini menggunakan teknik quota sampling. Data penelitian dikumpulkan menggunakan tiga jenis kuisioner yang mengukur self disclosure, self esteem dan trust. Teknik analisa data menggunakan korelasi spearman dengan bantuan program statistik SPSS 23 for windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara self esteem dan self disclosure rho= 0,394; p=0,000). Serta terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara trust dan self disclosure (rho=0,475; p=0,000). Dalam hal ini self esteem mempengaruhi self disclosure sebesar 15,5%, sedangkan trust mempengaruhi self disclosure sebesar 22,5%.
Мультиспіральна комп’ютерна томографія в оцінюванні динаміки атеросклерозу коронарних артерій: дані трирічного спостереження в пацієнтів, які перенесли інфаркт міокарда з елевацією сегмента ST та стентування коронарних артерій
Authors: Babii L. M. , Shumakov V. O. , Pogurelska O. P. , Rybak A. Yu. , Malynovska I. E. , Khomenko Yu. O. , Tereshchenko N. M. , Voloshina O. V. , Kisilevich L. F. 
Published: February 2021

The aim – to use multislice computed tomography (MSCT)-coronary angiography data to determine the presence of atherosclerotic process progression in coronary vessels in the dynamics of the three-year follow-up period in patients after STEMI and coronary artery stenting.Materials and methods. 66 MSCT-coronary angiography studies were performed in 19 men after primary myocardial infarction with ST-segment elevation (STEMI) and coronary artery stenting. All patients were male, ranging in age from 38 to 66 years, with a mean (Me 55.6; (Q1–Q3 (49–64)) years, and 18 of 19 (94.0 %) patients developed Q-MI. 1 patient (6 %) had non-Q-MI. A month after acute MI, patients underwent MSCT of the heart with coronary vascular contrast. Re-examination was performed one, two and three years after the development of STEMI. According to the results of MSCT coronary angiography determined the functional status of stents, as well as the presence or exclusion of signs of restenosis (about 50 % or more) or thrombosis 100 % – occlusion) in the stent coronary artery and in non-infarction-causing arteries. With the progression of atherosclerotic plaque, an increase in atherosclerotic plaque of more than 20 % was taken into account compared to the previous study.Results and discussion. By the end of the first year after MI in 11 of 19 (57.9 %) patients according to MSCT-coronary angiography, no progression of atherosclerotic lesions of the coronary arteries was observed. 1 patient (5.6 %) had stent restenosis, which was confirmed by CAG data. Progression of atherosclerotic lesions was observed in 7 patients (36.8 %), 3 of them (16.6 %) in the stent artery, and in 4 patients in the non-infarction-causing artery. In the second year after myocardial infarction, compared with the annual examination, in 6 of 14 (42.9 %) no progression of atherosclerosis was observed, and in 7 of 14 (50 %) progression of atherosclerotic lesions not in the stent artery, and only in 1 of 14 – progression of atherosclerosis in the stent artery. In the third year after the development of MI, 10 of 14 (71.4 %) had no progression of atherosclerosis, and 4 patients showed progression in both IOA and other arteries.Conclusions. MSCT coronary angiography is an informative method in assessing the functional status of stents and determining the progression of coronary atherosclerosis in the infarct-causing artery and other coronary arteries in patients after MI and coronary artery stenting in the dynamics of three-year follow-up. The lack of progression of atherosclerosis was accompanied by slightly lower levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, compared with patients with progression of atherosclerosis.
Клініко-функціональна характеристика госпіталізованих хворих із серцевою недостатністю у повсякденній клінічній практиці
Authors: Tseluyko V. I. , Lukyanenko A. O. , Yakovleva L. M. 
Published: February 2021

The aim – to provide сlinical and functional characteristics of patients with heart failure (HF) admitted to the cardiologic clinicMaterials and methods. We studied 150 in-patient cards of the patients who were consecutively admitted to City Clinical Hospital N 8 between August 2018 and September 2019. 124 (80.6 %) patients who had the diagnosis of HF were selected for the future analysis.Results and discussion. Among the examined HF patients, 89 (71.8 %) had HF stage ІІА,18 (14.5 %) had stage IIB and 17 (13.7 %) had stage I. 23 (18,5 %) of patients had left ventricle ejection fraction (LVEF) below 40 %, 101 (81.5 %) had preserved LVEF. 73 (58.9 %) of examined patients with HF were male, 51 (41.1 %) were female. Women were elder then men and were more likely to have stage II arterial hypertension (AH) while men were more likely to have stage 3 AH. Most females had HF with preserved LVEF.Conclusions. Most patients with HF have preserved LVEF which can be the result of HF hyperdiagnistics in the situation of missing NT-proBNP assessment. In the group of patients with preserved LVEF HF 19.8 % of patients have EF of 40–49 % while 20.8 % have LVEF over 62 %. The most common comorbidity in patients with preserved LVEF HF was AH (88.1 %), coronary artery disease (77.2 %), atrial fibrillation (29.4 %).