bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Dilemas e Perspectivas dos Recursos Humanos em Saúde no Contexto da Pandemia
Authors: Souza Sanay Vitorino de , Rossit Rosana Aparecida Salvador 
Published: January 2021

Objetivo: Refletir sobre os dilemas e perspectivas dos recursos humanos em saúde no contexto da pandemia à luz do marco teórico e conceitual da educação interprofissional. Método: Estudo teórico, de análise crítica-reflexiva, fundamentado nos princípios da educação interprofissional. Resultados: A força de trabalho de saúde atual e futura é desafiada a prestar serviços frente a demandas de saúde cada vez mais complexas o que viabiliza considerar a formação e o trabalho interprofissional e colaborativo, como uma estratégia promissora e robusta, que poderá desempenhar papel importante na resolubilidade e na qualidade da atenção à saúde. Considerações Finais: A educação interprofissional mobiliza o desenvolvimento de inúmeras competências para os diferentes processos de formação e trabalho em saúde.DILEMMAS AND PERSPECTIVES OF HEALTH HUMAN RESOURCES IN THE CONTEXT OF THE PANDEMICDescritores: Recursos humanos em saúde; Educação interprofissional; Cobertura universal de saúde; Infecções por Coronavirus. Objective: Reflect on the dilemmas and perspectives of health human resources in the context of the pandemic according to the theoretical and conceptual framework of interprofessional education. Method: Theoretical study, using critical-reflexive analysis, based on the principles of interprofessional education. Results: The current and future healthcare workforce will be challenged with providing services in the face of increasingly complex demands. As such, there is a need for interprofessional training and collaboration as a promising robust strategy that could play an important in providing effective quality healthcare. Final Considerations: Interprofessional education mobilizes the development of numerous competencies for the different heath training and care processes.Descriptors: Health workforce; Interprofessional education; Universal health coverage; Coronavirus Infections. DILEMAS Y PERSPECTIVAS DE LOS TRABAJADORES SANITARIOS EN EL CONTEXTO DE LA PANDEMIAObjetivo: Hacer una reflexión sobre los dilemas y expectativas de los trabajadores de la sanidad en el contexto de la pandemia a la luz del marco teórico y conceptual de la formación interprofesional. Método: Estudio teórico, de análisis crítico-reflexivo, basado en los principios de la formación interprofesional. Resultados: El personal sanitario actual y futuro se enfrenta al reto de prestar servicios soportando demandas cada vez más complejas, lo que nos conduce a considerar la capacitación y el trabajo interprofesional y colaborativo como una estrategia prometedora y sólida que puede desempeñar un papel importante en la resolución y la calidad de la atención. Consideraciones Finales: La formación interprofesional moviliza el desarrollo de numerosas habilidades en los diferentes procesos de capacitación y trabajo en el área.Descriptores: Fuerza laboral en salud; Educación interprofessional; Cobertura universal de salud; Infecciones por Coronavirus.
Silenciamento dos enfermeiros sobre os motivos da não recomendação da amamentação cruzada
Authors: Gomes Cristiane Santos , Deusdará Rodrigues Benedita Maria Rêgo , Pereira Peres Patricia Lima , Koifman Lilian 
Published: January 2021

Objetivo: identificar qual a conduta assistencial do enfermeiro frente à amamentação cruzada. Metodologia: estudo qualitativo, realizado com seis enfermeiras atuantes da Estratégia de saúde da família por meio de um grupo focal em de Duque de Caxias. Resultados: aponta a carência do aconselhamento na conduta assistencial frente à amamentação cruzada e o silenciamento sobre os motivos da não recomendação da mesma. Conclusão: Recomenda-se mudança nos discursos dos enfermeiros para a busca dos motivos que desencadearam a prática da amamentação cruzada para assim poderem intervir, visto que na maioria das vezes é praticada pela não efetividade de seus direitos.Descritores: Aleitamento materno; Aconselhamento; Enfermagem; Bioética. Objective: identify the nurse’s care practice towards cross-breastfeeding.Methodology: a qualitative study carried out with six nurses working in the Family Health Strategy through a focus group in Duque de Caxias. Results: points out the lack of counseling in the care practice regarding cross-breastfeeding and the silencing of the reasons for not recommending it.Conclusion: it is recommended to change the nurses’s discourses to search for the reasons that triggered the practice of cross-breastfeeding in order to intervene, considering that most of the time it is practiced for the non-effectiveness of their rightsKeywords: Breastfeeding; Counseling; Nursing; Bioethics. Objetivo: identificar cuál es la conducta asistencial del enfermero frente a la lactancia cruzada. Metodología: estudio cualitativo, realizado con seis enfermeras actuantes de la Estrategia de salud de la familia por medio de un grupo focal en el Duque de Caxias. Resultados: apunta la carencia del asesoramiento en la conducta asistencial frente a la lactancia cruzada y el silenciamiento sobre los motivos de la no recomendación de la misma. Conclusión: Se recomienda cambiar en los discursos de los enfermeros para la búsqueda de los motivos que desencadenaron la práctica de la lactancia cruzada para así poder intervenir, ya que la mayoría de las veces es practicada por la no efectividad de sus derechos.Descriptores: Lactancia Materna; Consejo; Enfermería; Bioética.
Você não vai morrer sozinho: tecnologia e compaixão na pandemia COVID-19
Authors: Sharpe Tercia Soares 
Published: January 2021

Objetivo: Mostrar como o uso da tecnologia na comunicação, tem contribuído para promover o diálogo e a compaixão no atendimento ao paciente, minimizando o isolamento e facilitando a comunicação com entes queridos no fim da vida. Método: Estudo baseado num artigo de opinião. Resultados: Estudo aponta o uso do Face Time como importante ferramenta de comunicação, durante o cuidado aos pacientes internados em Unidade de Tratamento Intensivo e seus familiares. Considerações Finais: Os cuidados de Enfermagem em Unidade de Tratamento Intensivo com o uso de tecnologias de comunicação favorecem a afetividade entre cliente-família-enfermeira, além de estimular a compaixão e a empatia.Descritores: Enfermagem; Cuidados Paliativos na Terminalidade da Vida; Enfermagem de Cuidados Paliativos na Terminalidade da Vida; Empatia; Infeção por Coronavírus. YOU WON'T DIE ALONE: TECHNOLOGY AND COMPASSION IN THE COVID-19 PANDEMICObjective: to describe how the use of technology in communication has contributed to promote dialogue and compassion in patient care, minimizing isolation and facilitating communication with loved ones at the end of life. Method: Study based on an opinion article. Results: A study points to the use of Face Time as an important communication tool, during the care of patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit and their families. Final Considerations: Nursing care in the Intensive Care Unit with the use of communication technologies favors affection between client-family-nurse, in addition to stimulating compassion and empathy.Descriptors: Nursing; Hospice Care; Hospice and Palliative Nursing Care; Empathy; Coronavirus Infections.NO MORIRÁS SOLO: TECNOLOGÍA Y COMPASIÓN EN LA PANDEMIA DE COVID-19Objetivo: mostrar cómo el uso de la tecnología en la comunicación ha contribuido a promover el diálogo y la compasión en la atención al paciente, minimizando el aislamiento y facilitando la comunicación con los seres queridos al final de la vida. Método: Estudio basado en un artículo de opinión. Resultados: Un estudio señala el uso de Face Time como una herramienta de comunicación importante, durante la atención de pacientes ingresados en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos y sus familias. Consideraciones finales: La atención de enfermería en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos con el uso de tecnologías de comunicación favorece el afecto entre el cliente-familia-enfermera, además de estimular la compasión y la empatía.Descriptores: Enfermería; Cuidados Paliativos al Final de la Vida; Enfermería de Cuidados Paliativos al Final de la Vida; Empatía; Infecciones por Coronavirus.
Application of Two New Feature Fusion Networks to Improve Real-time Prostate Capsula Detection
Authors: Wu Shixiao , Guo Chengcheng , Wang Xinghuan 
Published: January 2021

Background:
Excess prostate tissue is trimmed near the prostate capsula boundary during
transurethral plasma kinetic enucleation of prostate (PKEP) and transurethral bipolar plasmakinetic
resection of prostate (PKRP) surgeries. If a large portion of the tissue is removed, a prostate
capsula perforation can potentially occur. As such, real-time accurate prostate capsula (PC) detection
is critical for the prevention of these perforations.

Objective:
This study investigated the potential for using image denoising, image dimension reduction
and feature fusion to improve real-time prostate capsula detection with two objectives. First,
this paper mainly studied feature selection and input dimension reduction. Secondly, image denoising
was evaluated, as it is of paramount importance to transient stability assessment based on neural
networks.

Methods:
Two new feature fusion techniques, maxpooling bilinear interpolation single-shot multibox
detector (PBSSD) and bilinear interpolation single shot multibox detector (BSSD) were proposed.
Before original images were sent to the neural network, they were processed by principal
component analysis (PCA) and adaptive median filter (AMF) for dimension reduction and image
denoising.

Results:
The results showed that the application of PCA and AMF with PBSSD increased the
mean average precision (mAP) for prostate capsula images by 8.55% and reached 80.15%, compared
with single shot multibox detector (SSD) alone. Application of PCA with BSSD increased
the mAP for prostate capsula images by 4.6% compared with SSD alone.

Conclusion:
Compared with other methods, ours were proven to be more accurate for real-time
prostate capsula detection. The improved mAP results suggest that the proposed approaches are
powerful tools for improving SSD networks.
The Impact of Electronic Health Record–Based Simulation During Intern Boot Camp: Interventional Study
Authors: Miller Matthew E , Scholl Gretchen , Corby Sky , Mohan Vishnu , Gold Jeffrey A 
Published: January 2021

Background
Accurate data retrieval is an essential part of patient care in the intensive care unit (ICU). The electronic health record (EHR) is the primary method for data storage and data review. We previously reported that residents participating in EHR-based simulations have varied and nonstandard approaches to finding data in the ICU, with subsequent errors in recognizing patient safety issues. We hypothesized that a novel EHR simulation-based training exercise would decrease EHR use variability among intervention interns, irrespective of prior EHR experience.

Objective
This study aims to understand the impact of a novel, short, high-fidelity, simulation-based EHR learning activity on the intern data gathering workflow and satisfaction.

Methods
A total of 72 internal medicine interns across the 2018 and 2019 academic years underwent a dedicated EHR training session as part of a week-long boot camp early in their training. We collected data on previous EHR and ICU experience for all subjects. Training consisted of 1 hour of guided review of a high-fidelity, simulated ICU patient chart focusing on best navigation practices for data retrieval. Specifically, the activity focused on using high- and low-yield data visualization screens determined by expert consensus. The intervention group interns then had 20 minutes to review a new simulated patient chart before the group review. EHR screen navigation was captured using screen recording software and compared with data from existing ICU residents performing the same task on the same medical charts (N=62). Learners were surveyed immediately and 6 months after the activity to assess satisfaction and preferred EHR screen use.

Results
Participants found the activity useful and enjoyable immediately and after 6 months. Intervention interns used more individual screens than reference residents (18 vs 20; P=.008), but the total number of screens used was the same (35 vs 38; P=.30). Significantly more intervention interns used the 10 most common screens (73% vs 45%; P=.001). Intervention interns used high-yield screens more often and low-yield screens less often than the reference residents, which are persistent on self-report 6 months later.

Conclusions
A short, high-fidelity, simulation-based learning activity focused on provider-specific data gathering was found to be enjoyable and to modify navigation patterns persistently. This suggests that workflow-specific simulation-based EHR training throughout training is of educational benefit to residents.
Biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and the reducing agents in the process
Authors: Chávez-Sandoval Blanca Estela , Flores-Mendoza Nallely , Chávez-Recio Auraamellaly , Balderas-López José Abraham , García-Franco Francisco 
Published: January 2021

Metallic nanoparticles (NPs) are being used mainly because they have excellent physical, chemical and biological properties, intrinsic to their size, therefore there is a boom in the use of these nanoparticles in various fields and recently, due to the pandemic about coronavirus. Copper NPs began to be used for use in medical supplies such as face masks. NPs are normally obtained through inorganic synthesis, however, the methodologies used to obtain them are in general terms expensive and involve the use of hazardous chemicals, which has increased the development of sustainable and environmentally friendly alternatives, as one of the main objectives of nanotechnology. Considering that nanoparticle biosynthesis is of greatest importance since it allowed obtaining organic NPs through an environmentally friendly; quick and inexpensive.
In this work, the synthesis and characterization of AuNPs of six different plant extracts that in traditional medicine are used for respiratory diseases care, were performed. These NPs can be used in different fields; even they represent a good option to be added to medical supplies. As the AuNPs obtained from chamomile extract that turned out to be spherical, 20 nm in diameter, and well dispersed, these could be applied orally, as nanocapsules that are easily eliminated from the human body, or by aerosol, as a possible treatment for the pneumonia and SARS-CoV-2, in addition later for other nosocomial diseases. And to answer the question of what or which reducing agents are involved in the process? We proposed that, for biological synthesis, malic acid may be acting as a reducing agent and the amino group as a stabilizing agent, so we performed a synthesis with malic acid and obtained stable NPs. However, we do not dismiss other metabolites enzymes and/or proteins that could be involved in the process.
Variación de la actividad antioxidante por efecto del tostado en granos de café (Coffea arabica), estado Miranda, Venezuela
Authors: Pacheco-Coello Franklin , Torres Roxana , Arvelo Teiron , Velasquez Ismar 
Published: January 2021

Los compuestos fenólicos son metabolitos secundarios presentes en una diversidad de material vegetal cuya concentración, en el caso del café se ve afectada durante el proceso de tostado. La investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar el efecto que tiene la temperatura de tostado en la contracción de los compuestos fenólicos totales y actividad antioxidante del café. Se contó con 300 gramos de café verde del cual 150 gramos sufrieron un proceso de tostado medio (195 0C aproximadamente). Se emplearon tres métodos colorimétricos para determinación de fenoles totales, flavonoides. La actividad antioxidante se evaluó por el método del radical libre 2,2-difenil-1-picrilhidrazil (DPPH) y poder reductor férrico (FRAP). Se observó una mayor concentración de fenoles totales y flavonoides en el café verde con diferencia significativa respecto al tostado (p<0,263). En relación a las antocianinas la contracción fue superior en el café tostado (p<0,324). Se observó una actividad antioxidante por el método de DPPH fue de 92,2 % (IC50=298,4 para el extracto de café verde y de 79,3 % para café tostado. Del estudio se concluye que la temperatura repercute en la contracción de los compuestos fenólicos presentes en el café, influyendo en la actividad antioxidante de una de las bebidas más consumidas a nivel mundial.
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran dan Diferensiasi Produk Melalui Instagram Dalam Menciptakan Loyalitas Konsumen di Kedai Kopi Darling Habit
Authors: Nanda Annisa  , Bambang Dwi Hartono  , Syarun Muchdie 
Published: January 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis penerapan strategi pemasaran konten melalui instagram dan strategi diferensiasi produk dalam rangka menciptakan loyalitas konsumen di Warung Kopi Darling Habit. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini juga didukung oleh data internal perusahaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa content marketing melalui Instagram membantu Darling Habit untuk mengenalkan brandnya kepada publik, meski dari segi visibilitas kedai tersebut jauh dari orang yang lalu lalang sehingga mudah terlihat. Strategi diferensiasi menimbulkan rasa loyalitas kepada pelanggannya. Hal ini juga didukung oleh strategi pemasaran lainnya yaitu pemasaran konten digital melalui aplikasi Instagram.
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Narrar o deserto: experiências latino-americanas
Authors: Daflon Claudete 
Published: January 2021

O presente artigo aborda o cinema documental do diretor chileno Patricio Guzmán como exemplo de construção narrativa latino-americana que revisa contemporaneamente modelos estéticos e epistemológicos instituídos no Ocidente moderno. A partir do referencial teórico dos estudos decoloniais, explora-se o caráter polissêmico da categoria de deserto no filme La nostalgia de la luz (2010) a fim de expor a origem colonial da concepção de vazios ocupacionais associada, no continente americano, ao deserto, aos desertões, ao sertão e implicada em processos violentos de apagamento de existências e histórias. Por fim, discute-se como experiências narrativas como o filme documentário de Guzmán têm contribuído para o estabelecimento de visões alternativas àquelas fundadas na separação entre natureza e cultura. Palavras-chave: Decolonialidade. Natureza. Deserto. Narrativa. Cinema latino-americano.
Humor e melancolia: montagem poética - uma entrevista com o poeta brasileiro Francisco Alvim
Authors: Moreira Deyse dos Santos 
Published: January 2021

A entrevista que segue foi realizada em junho de 2018. Nela, Francisco Alvim relata sua trajetória e influências literárias, comenta a concepção de alguns livros e poemas, tecendo reflexões sobre a linguagem poética no geral e sua própria escrita, próxima de recursos como a montagem e a teatralidade. Movendo-se entre o evidente e o encoberto, entre o humor e a melancolia, o cenário fragmentário de seus poemas desloca nosso olhar, desentranhando cenas de desajuste e de mal-estar por detrás do riso e das expressões feitas. Diante disso, o leitor é convidado a articular as fissuras, os entrechos, as diferentes camadas da linguagem, como se a montagem pudesse lançar outras luzes às cenas, ao mundo, desenhando contornos que ainda não tiveram lugar.
KINERJA GURU PENDIDIKAN JASMANI, OLAHRAGA DAN KESEHATAN DILIHAT DARI KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGI, KEPRIBADIAN, SOSIAL DAN PROFESIONAL
Authors: Damrah Damrah , Pitnawati Pitnawati , Rozi Fahrur , Erianti Erianti , Astuti Yuni 
Published: January 2021

This study aims to determine the performance of the Physical and Sports Physical Education teacher at MTsS Nurul Iman Dharmasraya Regency based on pedagogic, personality, social and professional competence.The research method used is qualitative. The informants in this study were the principal, teachers, school supervisors, the community, and students. Data were obtained by observation, interview and documentation techniques. And data analysis techniques used are using triangulation. The results showed that: 1) Based on the Pedagogic performance of Physical and Sports Physical Education Teachers in Nurul Iman Private Madrasah Stanawiyah categorized as not good. 2) Based on personality, the performance of the Physical and Physical Education Teachers in Madrasah Stanawiyah Private Nurul Iman is categorized as good. 3) Based on social competence, theperformance of Physical and Sports Physical Education Teachers in the Private Nurawi Iman Madrasah Stanawiyah is categorized as not good. 4) Based on the professional competence the performance of the Physical and Physical Education Teachers in the Madrasah Stanawiyah Private Nurul Iman in professional competencies is categorized as not good.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE NUMBERED HEAD TOGETHER TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR CHEST PASS BOLA BASKET
Authors: Santoso Andika Yudha Putra , Astra I. K. Budaya , Suwiwa I. G. 
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe numbered head together terhadap hasil belajar chest pass bola basket pada siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Singaraja. Jenis penelitian adalah eksperimen sungguhan (true experimental) dengan menggunakan desain penelitian the randomized pretest-posttest control group the same subject design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling. Kelas yang menjadi sampel penelitian adalah kelas XI-MIPA 2 sebagai kelompok control dan XI-MIPA 4 sebagai kelompok eksperimen. Pengumpulan data hasil belajar diperoleh melalui tes objektif, observasi dan unjuk kerja. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji-t dengan bantuan SPSS 16.0 for Windows. Analisis data menunjukkan bahwa dari hasil rata-rata gain score pada kelas kelompok eksperimen adalah 6,8824, lebih tinggi dari kelas kelompok control yaitu 4,2941. Hasil uji-t menunjukkan nilai sig pada kolom sig (2-tailed) dan baris equal variances assumed sebesar 0.000. Nilai sig ini lebih kecil dari pada 0,05 sehingga sehingga Ho ditolak dan Haditerima. Dengan demikian, penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatiftipe NHT berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar chest pass bola basket. Disarankan kepada guru PJOK agar menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe NHT dalam proses pembelajaran materi chest pass bola basket karena terbukti berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar siswa..Kata Kunci: NHT, hasil belajar, bola basket
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE NUMBERED HEAD TOGETHER TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PASSING BOLA VOLI
Authors: Sari Ni Nengah Ari Yustika , Adi I Putu Panca , Satyawan I Made 
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe numbered head together terhadap hasil belajar passing bola voli pada peserta didik kelas X SMKS Pariwisata Triatma Jaya Singaraja. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen sesungguhnya dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian posttest only control grup design. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas X SMKS Pariwisata Triatma Jaya Singaraja yang berjumlah 236 orang, yang kemudian dipilih sebagai sampel penelitian sebanyak 60 orang (30 orang dari kelas X kuliner 1 dan 30 orang dari kelas X kuliner 2). Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan simple random sampling. Data hasil belajar dikumpulkan melalui tes kognitif dan psikomotor. Analisis data menggunakan Uji-t dengan bantuan SPSS 16.00 for windows. Pada kelompok eksperimen diperoleh nilai rata-rata 80,33, sedangkan kelompok kontrol 76,10 Berdasarkan Uji Independent Sampel Test angka signifikan yang diperoleh melalui uji-t adalah sig 0.000<0,05. Jadi dapat disimpulkn model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe numbered head together berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar bola voli. Dengan demikian disarankan kepada guru PJOK dapat menerapkan model kooperatif tipe numbered head together karena sudah terbukti berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik. Kata Kunci: NHT, Hasil Bbelajar, Bola Voli