bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SISTEMAS AGROFLORESTAIS NO MUNICÍPIO DE PARAGOMINAS, PARÁ.
Authors: Dos Santos Abimael Oliveira , Da Silva Rosana Cardoso Rodrigues 
Published: February 2021

Este trabalho que teve como objetivo identificar e analisar os sistemas agroflorestais em Paragominas, gerando informações para subsidiar ações públicas de implantação de novos arranjos de SAF’s no referido município. Foi realizada através de pesquisa de campo com a coleta de dados e aplicação de questionário semiestruturado, com questões relacionadas à temática da produção em SAF. Das 31 comunidades pesquisadas 21 foram identificadas com sistemas agroflorestais. As dificuldades citadas pelos agricultores com sistemas agroflorestais foram: ausência de assistência técnica adequada e com frequência periódica; o baixo nível de escolaridade dos agricultores; a falta de documentação da terra por parte da maioria dos agricultores; a falta de verticalização da produção; a falta de diversificação da comercialização; estradas ruins e; o baixo acesso a crédito. Porém, apesar das dificuldades foram encontrados inúmeros resultados positivos, principalmente na esfera social e ambiental, tais quais: boa participação em organizações sociais; participação em algum tipo de capacitação técnica; a maior parte da produção é comercializada em feiras e na comunidade local, baixo índice de frequência de uso de produtos químicos e; diversificação da produção, o que traz renda durante o ano todo para as famílias envolvidas.
PROPRIEDADES GEOTÉCNICAS DE SEDIMENTOS DA FORMAÇÃO BARREIRAS NAS FALÉSIAS DE BARRA DE TABATINGA LITORAL ORIENTAL DO RIO GRANDE DO NORTE/BRASIL
Authors: Morais Anderson Dantas , Dos Santos JR Olavo Francisco , De Freitas Neto Osvaldo 
Published: February 2021

No Estado do Rio Grande do Norte encontram-se falésias constituídas por sedimentos da Formação Barreiras sobre os quais se desenvolvem cidades e obras de infraestrutura. Nesta região são relatados, movimentos de massa, em proporções relevantes, principalmente em períodos de chuva. O objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar as propriedades geotécnicas dos solos da Formação Barreiras que compõem a falésia da praia da Barra de Tabatinga/RN. A falésia estudada foi dividida em três solos predominantes, os quais estão localizados na camada de base (AM-01), meio (AM-02) e topo (AM-03). Nesses solos, foram realizados ensaios de caracterização (geotécnica, química e mineralógica), ensaios para determinação da curva de retenção, ensaios de permeabilidade, compressão triaxial e diametral nas condições saturada e não saturada. As amostras AM-01 e AM-02 apresentaram curvas de retenção bimodais, diferentemente da amostra do topo, que apresentou formato unimodal. Além disso, todas elas apresentaram coesão próxima de zero e ângulo de atrito em torno de 30° na condição saturada. No entanto, quando não saturadas, os parâmetros de resistência aumentaram consideravelmente, apresentando diferenças significativas entre as amostras. A resistência a tração diminuiu com o aumento do grau de saturação chegando a atingir valores desprezíveis em todos os solos quando saturadas. O solo do topo é o mais permeável dos solos estudados, apresentando coeficiente de permeabilidade compatível com uma areia pura.
GEOGEBRA: RECURSO VISUAL E CINESTÉSICO NO ENSINO DE FUNÇÕES
Authors: Feitoza Weddington Galindo , Medeiros Elthon John Rodrigues de , Medeiros Stella Regina Rodrigues de , Medeiros Jr Raimundo Nonato de , Lourenco Emanuel Gomes 
Published: February 2021

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar o Software matemático GeoGebra como uma ferramenta tecnológica capaz de propiciar ao aluno de matemática, especialmente no estudo das e , a possibilidade de desenvolver uma aprendizagem mais dinâmica e interativa, favorecendo, sobretudo, os alunos que apresentam maior facilidade de aprendizagem pela utilização dos canais visuais e cinestésicos, como pôde ser observado ao longo deste trabalho investigativo, que submeteu um grupo heterogêneo de 30 alunos da rede pública federal, do último ano do ensino fundamental, a aulas sobre e , com e sem o apoio do GeoGebra. O Software também se apresentou como uma opção de ensino moderno e conectado, uma vez que opera em múltiplas plataformas, como os smartphones, tablets e notebooks, inclusive na versão online.
Validation and Psychometric Assessment of the Practice Environment Scale of the Nursing Work Index in the Portuguese Hospital Context
Authors: Nascimento Ana , de Jesus Élvio , de Almeida Sofia Pinto , Nunes Elisabete 
Published: February 2021

BackgroundThe nursing work environment has an impact on patient safety outcomes and its measurement should be a regular practice.PurposeTo assess the reliability and construct validity of the Practice Environment Scale of the Nursing Work Index in the Portuguese context.MethodsAn exploratory factor analysis followed by a confirmatory factor analysis to assess model adjustment quality was performed with a sample of 3,686 nurses.ResultsThe final solution for the exploratory factor analysis comprised 26 items and five factors (56.6% of the total variance). The confirmatory factor analysis, after refinement, showed a stable factor structure.ConclusionsThe final model showed good construct validity and high reliability, which supports the decision to exclude the items that are not essential to the construct being measured.
Confirmatory Factor Analysis of MUIS-C Scale Among Baby Boomers With Hepatitis C
Authors: Türegün Mehmet , Reinoso Humberto 
Published: February 2021

Background and PurposeThe purpose of this study was to evaluate Mishel Uncertainty in Illness Scale—Community (MUIS-C), used to gauge level of uncertainty among baby boomers with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, as a reliable two-factor instrument.MethodsA CFA was conducted to test MUIS-C. There were minor deviations from normality. Subsequently, 130 participants were used to examine the factor structure and the model fit. A robust maximum likelihood (ML) estimation using the Wishart distribution was implemented in R version 3.3.1.ResultsA very good model fit was obtained (χ2(101) = 118.32, p = .115, TLI = 0.977, CFI = 0.983, RMSEA = 0.036, 90%CI(0.000, 0.061), and SRMR = 0.057). All indicators showed significant positive factor loadings, with standardized coefficients ranging from 0.511 to 0.868.ConclusionsThe MUIS-C was a reliable two-factor instrument and suitable for use as such in baby boomer population with HCV.
Brand experience. O (zapomnianej) roli marki w budowaniu wartościowych doświadczeń
Authors: Pawiński Paweł 
Published: February 2021

The article indicates the problems related to the implementation of the CX paradigm in building com-petitive advantage (homogenization of brands in the category) and value for customers (focusing on rational benefits). The proposed way to eliminate these problems is to adopt a branding perspective in the CX process. The role of the brand in designing experiences has been reconstructed based on three topics: 1. The brand as a confirmed expectation, 2. The brand as a source of meeting essential needs, 3. The brand as a tool for effective use of friction.
Strategie wzornicze a praktyki projektowe w projektowaniu opakowań
Authors: Wszołek Mariusz 
Published: February 2021

This article is about general approaches to designing packages in addition to design strategy, communi-cation strategy and business strategy. Combining different design practices is not an endless repository in this article according to package design — it is just a first attempt at describing general design prac-tices. This article is more of an introduction to strategic packaging design.
Doświadczenia konsumenta podczas zakupu prezerwatyw — analiza emocji i ścieżki klienta
Authors: Sawińska Monika 
Published: February 2021

Unprotected sex carries a number of consequences, but according to a WHO report, as many as 41% of people under the age of 25 engage in such risky behaviour. The reasons for this can be traced to insuffi-cient sex education, lack of knowledge about the risks, or limited access to contraception. Less obvious causes are the negative emotions that customers can experience when buying condoms. The article aims to present the experience of purchasing this product, as well as to verify to what extent these negative emotions affect the resignation from subsequent purchases. I will portray the customer journey based on the narrative of students from two universities, consisting of the following stages: preplanning, en-tering the store, searching for and selecting the product, carrying to the checkout, selecting a cashier and buying, anticipating reactions and reflections.
Doświadczenie użytkownika w erze streamingu — analiza komparatystyczna serwisów VoD obecnych na polskim rynku
Authors: Waraksa Joanna 
Published: February 2021

For the last couple of years streaming services have been taking part in a race, in which the user’s atten-tion and subscription are the prizes. In today’s world entertainment offers are being thrown at users from all sides. They do not have the time needed to check them all. Competition in this segment is enormous. It is not about providing a wide variety of movies, TV series or programmes anymore. To gain viewers’ loyalty, you need to ensure the best possible experience of using a product. The aim of this article is therefore to analyze and compare the elements of UX used in video players of platforms such as Netflix, HBO GO, Amazon Prime Video, and Player.
Analysis of The Consideration of The Judges over A Suit Violating The Law in Palembang State Of Court (The Study Of Decision No. 166/Pdt.G/2016/PN.Plg)
Authors: Firsta Efka 
Published: February 2021

The doctrine of violating the law (onrechtmatige daad) is regulated in Article 1365 of the Civil Code from narrow teachings which interpret that the nature of illegal acts (onrechtmatige daad ) is similar to acts against laws or written law, has developed into a broad teaching. Violation of Article 1365 of the Criminal Code The person who commits a violation of the law and causes a loss shall be obliged to compensate the said loss. Compensation can be in the form of money, restored to its original state, the claimant is entitled to request that the judge stated that the act was an unlawful act atu su s ebagaimana lawsuit in Pu decision- No. 166/Pdt.G/2014/PN/Plg. The plaintiff's party has stated that the defendant's actions violated Article 1365 of the Civil Code but the judge refused as an illegal act. The court not only decides the case procedurally but needs to have a legal breakthrough as a step of legal discovery (rechtvinding) so that it covers the frame of mind as a legal reasoning about how the judge must decide on a case. The research using normative and based on secondary data to support success. Based on this, a problem was found on the basis of the judge's consideration so that the Plaintiff's Violating Action Act in the above case was rejected by the Palembang District Court Judge as in Decision No. 166/Pdt.G/ 2014/PN.Plg.Keywords: violating the law; lawsuit; compensation
Absolute Power on Land Rights Binding Agreement (Study of Verdict No. 698K/Pdt/2017 and Number 483/Pdt.G/2013/PN.Bdg)
Authors: Nugraha Rizal Aditya 
Published: February 2021

In the sale and purchase of land rights transactions, before the parties make a sale as outlined in the form of a Purchase Deed made before the Land Deed Maker Officer, the parties first make an agreement made in the form of an authentic deed made before a notary called with the Sale and Purchase Agreement (PPJB). Binding Agreement of Purchase made by a notary is always followed by a power of attorney called absolute power of attorney. According to the Instruction of the Minister of Home Affairs No. 14 of 1982, the use of absolute power is prohibited from using it for the transfer of land rights. This study aims to analyze the validity of granting absolute power clauses in the Purchase Binding Agreement which is used as the basis for the transfer of land rights and analyzing the application of absolute power in the Land Purchase Binding Agreement for land rights, especially against Decision Number 698K / Pdt / 2017 and Number 483 / Pdt. G / 2013 / PN.Bdg. The research method used is normative juridical research by examining secondary data, supplemented by a legislative approach and a case approach. This type of research is Analytical Descriptive using legal inventory research, legal principles, legal discovery in concreto. Data analysis was performed using the Normative Qualitative analysis method. The results of this study indicate that: (1) The validity of the absolute power which is entered as a clause in the Binding Agreement of Purchase is valid. Purchase Binding Agreement as a preliminary agreement (Pactum De Contrahendo) which gave birth to the granting of absolute power clause is an inseparable unit of the Purchase Binding Agreement so that the granting of an absolute power clause in the Sale and Purchase Agreement is not included in the absolute power of attorney which is prohibited by applicable laws and regulations. (2) a. Decision Case Number 698K / Pdt / 2017, the granting of absolute power which is used as the basis for the transfer of land rights is invalid because the absolute power of attorney is not based on the principal agreement, thus contradicting the Instruction of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 14 of 1982. b. Decision Case Number 483 / Pdt.G / 2013 / PN.Bdg, the granting of absolute power which is used as the basis for the transfer of land rights is legal, because the absolute power of attorney is based on the principal agreement, so it does not conflict with the Minister of Home Affairs Instruction Number 14 of 1982. Keywords: Binding Agreement of Purchase; Absolute Power of Attorney; Instruction of the Minister of Home Affairs No. 14 of 1982.
Legal Consequences of the Marriage Agreement Made by Notaries, Then Not Registered
Authors: Perdana Meisha Poetri 
Published: February 2021

The marriage agreement is based on Law Number 1 of 1974 Concerning Marriage, a marriage agreement is a means of protecting the assets of a husband and wife, this agreement the parties can determine their respective inheritance. Is there a separation of assets in the marriage from the beginning or is there a shared asset, but the method of division is divided if a divorce occurs. The inheritance of each husband and wife and property obtained as a gift or inheritance, respectively, is under the control of each other as long as the parties do not specify otherwise. The method used in this research is the normative juridical approach. The data used in this paper are secondary data and primary data as a complement to secondary data. The results of research and discussion, namely the marriage agreement that is not recorded or registered, is invalid according to the provisions of Article 29 paragraph (1) of Law Number 1 of 1974. The legal consequences of marital property if the marriage agreement is not registered is that the property becomes joint property and assets default. Legal protection for a disadvantaged third party is by means of preventive legal protection in which a third party has the right to assume that the marriage agreement does not exist, whereas the refractive legal protection that is the third party has the right to file a lawsuit in court. Suggestions that the notary provides guidance to register the marriage agreement deed to the Population and Civil Registry Office in order to obtain validity and publicity. And the marriage agreement must be registered so as not to harm a third party. Keywords: Registration of Marriage Agreement, Marriage Property, Legal Protection of Third Party
The Role of The Notary Honorary Assembly in Law Enforcement Following The Change of Article 66 of Law No. 30 Of 2004 on Notary Positions
Authors: Rachmayanti Annisa Ayu 
Published: February 2021

The role and function of the Notary has experienced very rapid progress other than because of the very high community needs but also awareness of legal certainty related to an engagement. Notaries in carrying out their duties and positions are bound by the rules of office and are also bound by a code of ethics as a guide to the behavior of the Notary profession. This supervision is carried out by institutions that have been given the mandate based on applicable laws. The data used are secondary data and primary data as a complement to secondary data. The method used in this research is the normative juridical approach. The research results obtained by the Notary Honorary Council have a role in the supervision, guidance and protection of the notary public. Enforcement of law includes the role of supervision carried out by giving approval or rejection of the summon of the Notary and photocopy of a notary deed due to a request from the investigator or judge. Keywords: Role, Notary Honor Council, Law Enforcement
Building Synergy To Develop Village Tourism Potential: Evidence From Banyumas District, Central Java Indonesia
Authors: Pamuji Kadar , Nasihuddin Abdul Aziz , Ardanariswari Riris , Supriyanto Supriyanto , Rosyadi Slamet 
Published: February 2021

An effort to develop village tourism potential is not a simple issue. This development requires careful planning and proper management. The purpose of this research is to formulate a synergy model that engages the village government and village consultative agency elements in the development of village tourism potential. This study takes Baturraden Sub-District, Banyumas Regency, as its research location. Baturraden Sub-District boasts a famous tourism destination, Baturraden Tourist Attraction, and 12 (twelve) villages with tourism potential in its surroundings. In this case, the village government (Pemdes) and Village Consultative Agency (BPD) play a vital role in building synergy to arrange a village tourism potential exploration policy. This legal research employs a qualitative approach, combined interview to collect the data, FGD, a document study, and observation. The research results find that BPD, which takes its role in village discussion, attempts to explore and develop village tourism potential by engaging all stakeholders. Keywords:synergy, village consultative agency, village government, village tourism
Legal Status of The Social Security Administrator (BPJS) As A Public Legal Entity
Authors: Arimbi Diah 
Published: February 2021

The Social Security Administrator (BPJS) as an independent public legal entity has its legal position and authority. Because of the regulation issued by the Ministry of Health, the independence of BPJS is interfered with. The relationship that has not been well organized and elegant between BPJS and the Ministry of Health has caused many program problems in the field. Therefore, we need to figure out where the position of BPJS is as a state institution with a public legal entity. The BPJS forms the basis of the Welfare State, through which the government carries out its role of providing basic citizens’ rights to life. Based on Article 28 H and 34 of the 1945 Constitution, the National Social Security System (SJSN) law was established. The Social Security Administrator for Health (BPJS Kesehatan), a legal entity established by the law to administer social security programs, was then formed. Based on those bases, the relationship between BPJS of Health and the Ministry of Health is functional so that the BPJS as a state institution responsible to the President has complete independence. Keywords: Social Security Administrator for Health; Public Legal Entity; Legal Position.
ABCC4 is a PGE2 Efflux Transporter in The Ovarian Follicle: A Mediator of Ovulation and A Potential Non-Hormonal Contraceptive Target
Authors: Yerushalmi Gil , Shuraki Bat-el , Yung Yuval , Maman Ettie , Baum Micha , Hennebold Jon , Adashi Eli , Hourvitz Ariel 
Published: February 2021

Abstract
The role of Prostaglandins (PGs) in the ovulatory process is known. However, the role of the ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 4 (ABCC4), transmembrane PG carrier protein, in ovulation remains unknown. We report herein that ABCC4 expression is significantly upregulated in preovulatory human granulosa cells (GCs). We found that PGE2 efflux in cultured human GCs is mediated by ABCC4 thus regulating its extracellular concentration. The ABCC4 inhibitor Probenecid demonstrated effective blocking of ovulation and affects key ovulatory genes in female mice in vivo. We postulate that the reduction of PGE2 efflux caused by the inhibition of ABCC4 activity in GCs decreases the extracellular concentration of PGE2 and its ovulatory effect. Treatment of female mice with low dose of Probenecid as well as with the PTGS inhibitor Indomethacin or Meloxicam synergistically blocks ovulation. These results support the hypothesis that ABCC4 has an important role in ovulation and might be a potential target for non-hormonal contraception, especially in combination with PGE2 synthesis inhibitors. These findings may fill the gap in understanding the role of ABCC4 in PGE2 signaling, enhance the understanding of ovulatory disorders, and facilitate the treatment and control of fertility.
Dihydroartemisinin attenuates inflammation and fibrosis in rats by suppressing JAK2/STAT3 signaling
Authors: You Xiaolan , jiang xingyu , zhang Chuanmeng , jiang kejia , zhao xiaojun , guo ting , zhu xiaowei , Bao jingjing 
Published: February 2021

Abstract
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by SARS-CoV-2, has induced a worldwide pandemic since early 2020. COVID-19 causes pulmonary inflammation secondary to pulmonary fibrosis (PF); however, there are still no effective treatments for PF. The present study aimed to explore the inhibitory effect of dihydroartemisinin (DHA) on pulmonary inflammation and PF, and its molecular mechanism. Morphological changes and collagen deposition were analyzed using hematoxylin‑eosin staining, Masson staining, and the hydroxyproline content. DHA attenuated early alveolar inflammation and later PF in a bleomycin-induced rat PF model, and inhibited the expression of interleukin (IL) ‑1β, IL -6, tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα), and chemokine (C-C Motif) Ligand 3 (CCL3) in model rat serum. Further molecular analysis revealed that both pulmonary inflammation and PF were associated with increased transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1), Janus activated kinase 2 (JAK2), and signal transducer and activator 3(STAT3) expression in the lung tissues of model rats. DHA reduces the inflammatory response and PF in the lungs by suppressing TGF-β1, JAK2, phosphorylated (p)-JAK2, STAT3, and p-STAT3 degradation. Thus, DHA exerts therapeutic effects against bleomycin-induced pulmonary inflammation and PF by inhibiting JAK2-STAT3 activation. Thus, DHA inhibits alveolar inflammation, and attenuates lung injury and fibrosis, possibly representing a therapeutic candidate to treat COVID-19.