bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Criterios Para Iniciar la Succión Nutritiva en Un Neonato con Dificultades Respiratorias Una Revisión Literaria
Authors: Leguizamo Galvis Rosa Paola 
Published: September 2021

La respiración comprende una serie mecanismos complejos, que van desde el intercambio de gases con el exterior hasta la utilización de oxígeno (O2) por la célula y la eliminación de dióxido de carbono (CO2). Estos mecanismos requieren de la coordinación de diferentes órganos y sistemas, no únicamente del sistema respiratorio, el cual se encuentra estrechamente relacionado con la succión y la deglución en el neonato, convirtiéndose en un determinante a la hora de alimentar o no a un neonato por vía oral, sobre todo si este es nacido pretérmino o presenta alguna dificultad respiratoria. El objetivo de esta revisión es determinar los criterios más importantes para el inicio de la succión nutritiva en los neonatos con dificultades respiratorias, para ello se realiza la búsqueda de evidencia científica al respecto en diferentes bases de datos como PubMed, Scopus y Cochrane desde el año 2000 en adelante, en donde se eligen 70 artículos, de los cuales después de aplicar los criterios de selección se trabaja con 16 de ellos, considerados los más apropiados para el desarrollo de la temática. Se concluyó que, dentro de los criterios más importantes para iniciar la succión nutritiva en pacientes con dificultades respiratorias, se encuentran la medición de la saturación periférica de oxígeno (SpO2), una coordinación de la triada SRD adecuada, la inexistencia de signos de alarma como la tos, la regurgitación nasal y el tiraje intercostal y definitivamente una succión nutritiva a través de la lactancia materna, gracias a sus múltiples beneficios incluida la disminución del riesgo de desaturación.
Precise Monitoring of Pore Pressure at Boreholes Around Nankai Trough Toward Early Detecting Crustal Deformation
Authors: Ariyoshi Keisuke , Kimura Toshinori , Miyazawa Yasumasa , Varlamov Sergey , Iinuma Takeshi , Nagano Akira , Gomberg Joan , Araki Eiichiro , Miyama Toru , Sueki Kentaro , Yada Shuichiro , Hori Takane , Takahashi Narumi , Kodaira Shuichi 
Published: September 2021

In our recent study, we detected the pore pressure change due to the slow slip event (SSE) in March 2020 at the two borehole stations (C0002 and C0010), where the other borehole (C0006) close to the Nankai Trough seems not because of instrumental drift for the reference pressure on the seafloor to remove non-crustal deformation such as tidal and oceanic fluctuations. To overcome this problem, we use the seafloor pressure gauges of cabled network Dense Oceanfloor Network System for Earthquakes and Tsunamis (DONET) stations nearby boreholes instead of the reference by introducing time lag between them. We confirm that the time lag is explained from superposition of theoretical tide modes. By applying this method to the pore pressure during the SSE, we find pore pressure change at C0006 about 0.6 hPa. We also investigate the impact of seafloor pressure due to ocean fluctuation on the basis of ocean modeling, which suggests that the decrease of effective normal stress from the onset to the termination of the SSE is explained by Kuroshio meander and may promote updip slip migration, and that the increase of effective normal stress for the short-term ocean fluctuation may terminate the SSE as observed in the Hikurangi subduction zone.
Distribution and Pathogenicity of Two Cutthroat Trout Virus (CTV) Genotypes in Canada
Authors: Long Amy , LeBlanc Francis , Arseneau Jean-René , Gagne Nellie , Einer-Jensen Katja , Lovy Jan , Polinski Mark , Jones Simon , Garver Kyle A 
Published: September 2021

The sole member of the Piscihepevirus genus (family Hepeviridae) is cutthroat trout virus (CTV) but recent metatranscriptomic studies have identified numerous fish hepevirus sequences including CTV-2. In the current study, viruses with sequences resembling both CTV and CTV-2 were isolated from salmonids in eastern and western Canada. Phylogenetic analysis of eight full genomes delineated the Canadian CTV isolates into two genotypes (CTV-1 and CTV-2) within the Piscihepevirus genus. Hepevirus genomes typically have three open reading frames but an ORF3 counterpart was not predicted in the Canadian CTV isolates. In vitro replication of a CTV-2 isolate produced cytopathic effects in the CHSE-214 cell line with similar amplification efficiency as CTV. Likewise, the morphology of the CTV-2 isolate resembled CTV, yet viral replication caused dilation of the endoplasmic reticulum lumen which was not previously observed. Controlled laboratory studies exposing sockeye (Oncorhynchus nerka), pink (O. gorbuscha), and chinook salmon (O. tshawytscha) to CTV-2 resulted in persistent infections without disease and mortality. Infected Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and chinook salmon served as hosts and potential reservoirs of CTV-2. The data presented herein provides the first in vitro and in vivo characterization of CTV-2 and reveals greater diversity of piscihepeviruses extending the known host range and geographic distribution of CTV viruses.
Characteristics of patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in primary care: a cross-sectional analysis
Authors: Forsyth Faye , Brimicombe James , Cheriyan Joseph , Edwards Duncan , Hobbs FD Richard , Jalaludeen Navazh , Mant Jonathan , Pilling Mark , Schiff Rebekah , Taylor Clare J , Zaman M Justin , Deaton Christi ,   on behalf of the OPTIMISE HFpEF investigators and collaborators
Published: September 2021

BackgroundMany patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) are undiagnosed, and UK general practice registers do not typically record heart failure (HF) subtype. Improvements in management of HFpEF is dependent on improved identification and characterisation of patients in primary care.AimTo describe a cohort of patients recruited from primary care with suspected HFpEF and compare patients in whom HFpEF was confirmed and refuted.Design & settingBaseline data from a longitudinal cohort study of patients with suspected HFpEF recruited from primary care in two areas of England.MethodA screening algorithm and review were used to find patients on HF registers without a record of reduced ejection fraction (EF). Baseline evaluation included cardiac, mental and physical function, clinical characteristics, and patient reported outcomes. Confirmation of HFpEF was clinically adjudicated by a cardiologist.ResultsIn total, 93 (61%) of 152 patients were confirmed HFpEF. The mean age of patients with HFpEF was 79 years, 46% were female, 80% had hypertension, and 37% took ≥10 medications. Patients with HFpEF were more likely to be obese, pre-frail or frail, report more dyspnoea and fatigue, were more functionally impaired, and less active than patients in whom HFpEF was refuted. Few had attended cardiac rehabilitation.ConclusionPatients with confirmed HFpEF had frequent multimorbidity, functional impairment, frailty, and polypharmacy. Although comorbid conditions were similar between people with and without HFpEF, the former had more obesity, symptoms, and worse physical function. These findings highlight the potential to optimise wellbeing through comorbidity management, medication rationalisation, rehabilitation, and supported self-management.
Postnatal depression: identification of risk factors in the short-stay maternity program in Belgium. A cross-sectional study
Authors: Lelièvre Julie , Hompes Titia , Schoenmakers Birgitte 
Published: September 2021

BackgroundPostnatal depression (PND) is one of the most frequent complications in women of childbearing age in the developed world. The onset of PND is influenced by several risk factors. In an attempt to avoid unnecessary long maternity stays, the Short Stay Maternity programme was launched, shifting care from the hospital environment to the outpatient setting.AimIn order to develop an efficient programme to trace vulnerable women after childbirth and to provide support within primary care, the aim was to create an inventory of the risk factors for PND within the population of women participating in the short-stay programme.Design & settingThis study is a cross-sectional study without follow-up. Women in Belgium were invited by email to participate in the Short Stay Maternity programme within 3 months of delivery.MethodThe questionnaire addressed background features and feelings during the maternity period, supplemented with the validated Dutch version of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). The primary outcome measure of the questionnaire was the score on the EPDS.ResultsA total of 131 (27.46%) of the invited women participated. Sixteen participants (12.21%) presented with a positive score on the EPDS. The odds ratio (OR) for a positive score on the EPDS when experiencing negative feelings was 13.5 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 4.14 to 44.01). If only material support was provided, the OR for a positive EPDS score was OR 11.2 (95% CI = 2.72 to 55.5).ConclusionIn this study, two risk factors were identified for PND: negative feelings during pregnancy and the provision of only material support by the partner.
Avaliação em educação física escolar: novos ou velhos parâmetros?
Authors: Souza Iris Reis , Resende Moisés Sipriano 
Published: September 2021

INTRODUÇÃO: Tradicionalmente a avaliação escolar tem se caracterizado pela classificação, inclusão e a exclusão de educandos do sistema educacional. Educadores progressistas têm sugerido repensar a avaliação como uma prática contínua de coleta de informações sobre o processo de ensino e aprendizagem que visa contribuir com a formação do educando. Em se tratando da Educação Física, disciplina historicamente marcada pelo paradigma da aptidão física e do treinamento esportivo, a avaliação tem recebido novas ideias, no sentido de ampliar a análise da aprendizagem, para além da dimensão motora. Entretanto, pesquisas indicam poucas mudanças no cenário avaliativo da Educação Física escolar. OBJETIVO: Identificar concepções e práticas avaliativas de professores de Educação Física que lecionam em escolas no Estado de Goiás. MÉTODOS: : Foi realizada uma pesquisa qualitativa. Para a coleta de dados foi utilizado um questionário elaborado em plataforma eletrônica. O instrumento foi encaminhado para 54 professores de Educação Física que integram a rede de contatos pessoais dos autores. Deste total, 22 professores responderam o questionário. Os dados obtidos foram analisados seguindo a metodologia de análise de conteúdo. RESULTADOS: Foi possível observar que há maior preocupação dos professores em avaliar a aprendizagem cognitiva, bem como o desenvolvimento integral do educando em detrimento da dimensão física, o que demonstra certa aproximação com as novas teorias da avaliação. Ao mesmo tempo, verificou-se que quase todos os docentes avaliam a participação, demonstrando que esta prática continua frequente. CONCLUSÃO: Conclui-se que há avanços nas concepções e práticas dos professores visando a avaliação formativa. Entretanto, romper com a tradição de se avaliar a participação e a política somatória das escolas ainda representa um desafio.
Incidir en la educación
Authors: Torres Rosa María 
Published: September 2021

El artículo analiza la incidencia política como herramienta eficaz para la participación de la sociedad civil en la implementación de políticas públicas, analizándola en particular en la educación. Postula cómo entender esa incidencia y se pregunta quiénes deben incidir. Afirma que la incidencia en las políticas educativas no tiene a la fecha demasiados casos exitosos que contar, y que una agenda amplia y renovada como la propuesta aquí, pensada desde la complejidad del cambio educativo, implicaría aportes importantes en los modos de pensar y hacer incidencia política en pro del derecho a la educación.
Los jóvenes y la comtemplación del arte
Authors: Revilla Federico 
Published: September 2021

En este trabajo se trazan las que pudieran ser ''líneas generales'' de la contemplación del arte, aspecto quizá ''no siempre'' tenido en cuenta para una educación integral de la juventud. Partiendo de la convicción de que la educación no es sólo ''aprendizaje de conocimientos'', se deduce que debiera abarcar también aspectos sólo en apariencia marginales, donde se integran el disfrute de la vida, la capacidad de selección y de discernimiento, el entusiasmo, el descubrimiento, así como la autonomía de cacla individuo frente a los nuevos estímulos. Entre éstos, el arte es una faceta más de la vida que contribuye a la felicidad y a la seguridad de los individuos: rescatándoles, en cierto modo, del crudo utilitarismo que reseca y aburre los espíritus.
La ciudad de los libros
Authors: Ospina William 
Published: September 2021

Este sugestivo texto, producto de una conferencia· magistral que el escritor William Ospina ofreció el lunes 16 de abril de 2007, en el marco de ''Cátedra de Pedagogía'' y''Bogotá capital mundial del libro'', maravilla por diversas razones; quizás la más clave sea el rescatar al lector como autor. Para ello hace un paseo por textos, lugares y obras de la tradición literaria que le permiten mostrar cómo en ese circuito de texto-lectorautor(es) las palabras cumplen a cabalidad su oficio: a la vez que las generamos ellas nos crean, recrean y conducen una tras otra por reinos no imaginados, más allá o más acá de las seductoras imágenes de ésta época con su intento por agotar el sentido y a los lectores.
La sonrisa lúcida y enigmatica de la ciudad ludica
Authors: Alvarez Escobar Lván Daría 
Published: September 2021

El ensayo ''La sonrisa lucida y enigmática de la ciudad Lúdica'' es un alegato a favor de los niños y las niñas, del juego en sus múltiples facetas, como espacio de conocimiento libre y espontaneo para el desarrollo del cuerpo, el lenguaje, la mente y la imaginación de los infantes. Es un intento por devolverle al juego un espacio de libertad en la ciudad del cual se le ha ido despojarndo al niño por un culto desmedido al progreso y el trabajo en nuestra actual cultura adulta. Cifra sus esperanzas en una arquitectura nueva y utópica que reivindique de la mano del Estado los espacios del juego en los colegios, los espacios verdes y al aire libre, en donde la imaginación lúdica se cultive como espacio libre y socializador del conocimiento.
Кожна мастоцитоза в детска възраст: клиничен случай и литературен обзор
Authors: Костова Полина , Стаевска Мария , Переновска Пенка , Петрова Гергана 
Published: September 2021

Мастоцитозата (М) представлява хетерогенно заболяване, характеризиращо се с повишено натрупване и клонална пролиферация на мастоцити в кожата и/или различни органи. Най-общо М се класифицира в две категории: кожна мастоцитоза (СМ) и системна мастоцитоза (SМ). При деца CM е най-честата форма, но лезиите се различават според клиничната форма. Представяме клиничен случай на момче на 1 година и 4 месеца, при което на 4-месечна възраст, след тежка алергична реакция е поставена диагноза солитарен мастоцитом, потвърдена от биопсия на кожата. Мастоцитомът е забелязан от родителите 4 дни след раждането. Пациентът има повишени нива на хистамин и серумна триптаза. Генетичният маркер KIT D816V в кръвта е отрицателен.
Децата често страдат от симптоми, свързани с отделянето на медиатори от мастоцитите. Могат да се появят и тежки реакции на свръхчувствителност, най-вече при пациенти с обширни кожни лезии и образуване на мехури. Оценката на педиатричния пациент с CM обикновено включва лабораторни изследвания (серумна триптаза), кожна биопсия и обстоен клиничен преглед. Определящо е също така да се прави разлика между СМ и други заболявания с кожно засягане. Лечението на CM в детска възраст се основава главно на стриктно избягване на тригерите. Наличните лекарства са перорални Н1 и/или Н2 антихистамини, перорален натриев кромогликат, фотохимиотерапия (перорална метоксипсораленова терапия и комбиниране на псорален с ултравиолетови А лъчи), мощни дермокортикоиди, калциневринови инхибитори и обучение на пациентите и техните семейства за приложение на адреналинови автоинжектори при тежки анафилактични реакции. При децата прогнозата за CM е добра и в повечето случаи кожните лезии регресират спонтанно около пубертета. Хетерогенните симптоми на различните подварианти на мастоцитозата изискват мултидисциплинарно сътрудничество и цялостна грижа.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN SARI KURMA DAN MADU DALAM MENINGKATKAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL ANEMIA
Authors: Tiyas Eka Dewi Setianing Tiyas , Tiyas Eka dewi setianing tiyas 
Published: September 2021

Pendahuluan : Anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat terbesar di dunia terutama bagi kelompok wanita usia reproduksi (WUS). Manfaat kurma bagi kesehatan antara lain adalah sebagai anti diabetes, anti mikroba, anti inflamasi, anti oksidan, anti hiperlipidemik, mencegah anemia, rakhitis, dan osteomalasia, serta memperlancar persalinan pada ibu bersalin. Kandungan zat besi di dalam madu merupakan mikromineral yang sangat penting dibutuhkan dalam tubuh. Selain itu kandungan lain madu yang berperan penting dalam melarutkan zat besi yaitu vitamin C. Metode : Literatur nasional dan internasional ditelusuri melalui beberapa media menggunakan kata kunci sebagaimana rumus PICO. Artiker yang ditelaah sebanyak 6 artikel .Hasil : pemberian sari kurma dan madu sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil anemia pembahasan : pemberian sari kurma dan madu dapat membantu meningkatakan kadar hemoglobin, karena adanya kandungan zat besi yang tinggi dalam kurma. kesimpulan :sari kurma dan madu dapat meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil anemia.

Kata kunci : anemia, hemoglobin, kurma, sari kurma, madu.
ВИКЛИКИ ДИСТАНЦІЙНОГО НАВЧАННЯ В УКРАЇНІ В УМОВАХ КАРАНТИНУ COVID-19
Authors: Ivaniuk Iryna 
Published: September 2021

У роботі представлено інформацію про результати дослідження, що його проводили вчені Інституту інформаційних технологій і засобів навчання НАПН України у січні 2021 р. Презентація відбулася під час V Міжнародної конференції «Педагогічна компаративістика і міжнародна освіта — 2021: інновації в освіті в контексті європеїзації та глобалізації». Проведене дослідження мало на меті виявлення громадської думки педагогічних працівників закладів загальної середньої освіти щодо проблем і потреб, які виникають під час здійснення дистанційного та змішаного навчання в умовах карантину; визначення ступеня готовності педагогічних працівників використовувати онлайн-інструменти та онлайн-ресурси під час здійснення дистанційного та змішаного навчання в умовах карантину; порівняння результатів опитування 2021 р. щодо використання онлайн-засобів та онлайн-ресурсів з результатами першого опитування навесні 2020 р.; визначення рівня цифрової компетентності педагогічних працівників шляхом самооцінювання на основі «Рамки цифрової компетентності для громадян»; надання відповідних рекомендацій зацікавленим сторонам на основі оцінки стану ситуації, що склалася під час карантину.
Influence of Career Development and Work Environment on The Turnover Intention of Employee Millennial Who Lives in RW 10, Depok Village, Depok City
Authors: Soedira Verrell Nathaniel , Husniati Renny , Rialmi Zackaria 
Published: September 2021

ABSTRACT
This research is a quantitative study that aims to determine whether there is an influence of career development and work environment on the desire of millennial generation employees who live in RW 10, Pancoran Mas District, Depok Village, Depok City to leave the company where they are currently working. This study used 75 respondents from 108 residents aged 21-40 who lives in RW 10, Pancoran Mas District, Depok City. The hypothesis in this study is to determine the effect partially and simultaneously so that the test uses the T test and F test with the help of the SPSS version 25 statistical program. The results of the test are (1) There is a negative and significant effect of giving career development for millennial generation RW 10 employees on the desire to leaving the company, (2) there is a positive and significant influence on the work environment of RW 10 millennial employees on the desire to leave the company, (3) there is a significant influence on career development and the work environment affecting the desire of millennial generation employees to leave the company.

Keywords : Career Development, Work Environment and Turnover Intention
Keputusan Penggunaan Layanan GoFood Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Ikram Muhammad Muiz 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
This research is a quantitative study of the most popular food delivery service in Indonesia, GoFood. The objective of this research is to prove whether the Purchasing Decision on GoFood services is influenced by the variables of Lifestyle, Service Quality, and Promotion. The population drawn from the research object was GoFood consumers who used services during the Covid-19 Pandemic. The number of samples in this study were 100 respondents. The author uses descriptive analysis and inferential analysis with the PLS analysis test tool. The output obtained in this study shows that the Lifestyle and Service Quality variables have a positive-significant influence on the Purchasing Decision variable. For the promotion variable, the purchasing decision is not influenced by the promotional variables in a positive-significant manner.
Keywords: Lifestyle; Quality of Service; Promotion; and Purchasing Decision

Abstrak

JIMKES

Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen
Kesatuan
Vol. 1 No. 1, 2013
pp. 93-112
STIE Kesatuan
ISSN 2337 – 7860

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dari suatu layanan pesan antar makanan terpopuler di Indonesia yaitu GoFood. Objektif yang ingin dicapai pada penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan apakah Keputusan Pembelian pada layanan GoFood dipengaruhi dengan variabel Gaya Hidup, Kualitas Layanan, dan Promosi. Populasi yang diambil dari objek penelitian merupakan konsumen GoFood yang menggunakan layanan selama masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 100 responden. Penulis menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis inferensial dengan alat uji analisis PLS. Keluaran yang didapatkan pada penelitian ini menunjukan variabel Gaya Hidup dan Kualitas Layanan memiliki pengaruh positif-signifikan terhadap variabel Keputusan Pembelian. Untuk variabel promosi, Keputusan Pembelian tidak dipengaruhi oleh varibel promosi secara positif-signifikan.
Kata kunci: Gaya Hidup; Kualitas Layanan; Promosi; dan Keputusan Pembelian.
Pengaruh Moticasi Ekstrinsik dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Dengan Disiplin Kerja Sebagai Variabel Mediasi
Authors: Febriani Dinny 
Published: September 2021

This study aims to see the effect of motivation and work environment on employee performance with work discipline as a mediating variable for the employees of the Bagelen District Office. The population for this study were employees of the Bagelen District Office, Purworejo Regency. The sample used was 45 respondents. The technique used in this research is saturated sampling. The data analysis technique used the SPSS 25 application. This study used a quantitative approach. The test instruments used in the study were validity and reliability tests. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive analysis, classical assumption test, normality test, multicolinearity test, heteroscedasticity test. The hypothesis test used in this study is the t test. The results showed that extrinsic motivation has a positive effect on employee performance, the work environment has a positive effect on employee performance, work discipline has a positive effect on employee performance, extrinsic motivation has a positive effect on employee performance through work discipline, the work environment has a positive effect on employee performance through work discipline.
Keywords: Extrinsic Motivation, Work Environment, Work Discipline, Employee Performance.