bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Changing in the profile of a patient with acute coronary syndrome without ST-segment elevation over the years 2015-2020
Authors: Shchukina O.S. 
Published: December 2021

The article represents an analysis of the dynamics of the main demographic, clinical, laboratory, and instrumental investigations, final diagnoses of patients who were hospitalized with a diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome without ST segment elevation. A distinctive feature of the work is the recruitment of patients in the same medical institution for different periods of time, which makes possible to trace the dynamics of the clinical profile of patients in the population of Dnipro, a large industrial center of Ukraine. The prevalence of arterial hypertension, chronic heart failure and previous myocardial infarction remained at the same level. In the 2017-2020’s group compared with the 2015’s group, electrocardiographic manifestations of acute coronary syndrome without ST-segment elevation upon admission were more often detected. Laboratory indicators such as hemoglobin, creatinine and total cholesterol levels remained the same. Another interesting finding is a statistically significant decrease in the number of patients with a reduced glomerular filtration rate according to MDRD (less than 60 ml/min/1.73 m2) in the 2017-2020’s group compared to patients in 2015’s group, although the clinical course of the disease remained practically unchanged. There was a trend towards a worsening of the clinical status and prognosis, namely, increase in the prevalence of atrial fibrillation and diabetes mellitus, increase in the risk of GRACE, as well as increase in the quantity of verified diagnoses of unstable angina, which is most likely associated with the increased use of high-sensitivity troponin. Noteworthy feature is that increase in the quantity of high-risk patients led to an increase in the mean GRACE score.
The influence of parenteral influenza vaccination on local immunity indices and microbiota of oropharyngeal secretion in patients with chronic inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract
Authors: Zabolotny D.I. , Melnikov O.F. , Timchenko S.V. , Sambur M.B. , Rylska O.G. , Volosevich L.I. , Zayets T.A. , Timchenko M.D. , Faraon I.V. 
Published: December 2021

When studying the effect of vaccines against influenza, attention is mainly paid to obtaining high titers of protective antibodies in the blood and reducing the incidence of respiratory infections among vaccinated people. At the same time, the changes occurring in patient,s body from the factors of local specific and innate immunity remain insufficiently studied. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of parenteral influenza vaccination on the state of local immunity, cytology and microbiota of oropharyngeal secretion (OS) in patients with chronic inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract. The study of immunological and microbiological parameters was performed in 32 patients with chronic inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract, including 11 diagnosed with chronic rhinosinusitis, 9 – with chronic tonsillitis, 12 – with chronic pharyngitis, 3 and 12 weeks after vaccination with trivalent inactivated influenza-vaccine (PASTEUR, SA, France), which was administered intramuscularly. Single vaccination against influenza A and B has been shown to normalize reduced local humoral immunity indices, in particular sIgA and immune complexes concentrations, increase lymphocyte output to oropharyngeal secretions and cause a significant decrease in the representation of OS transient microflora without affecting the overall level of bacterial contamination. In both periods after the vaccination the reduced content of interferon-α in the OS of patients with chronic inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract did not change. The obtained data allow to recommend vaccination against influenza virus in the period up to 3 months before the the beginning of mass infections as an effective means of stimulating the protective reactions of local immunity of oropha­rynx and nasopharynx mucous membranes in patients with chronic inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract.
NARRATIVAS E CORPOS
Authors: Santos (Eduardo Teffé) Eduardo de Almeida , Magri Ieda Maria 
Published: December 2021

Neste ensaio pretendemos analisar as questões de atravessamento entre arte, território e a disputa dos discursos e modelos de representação tendo como premissa os corpos e narrativas dos sujeitos periféricos - muitas das vezes enquadrados como vidas precárias . Tendo como objeto de estudo específico os trabalhos e pensamentos de Taísa Machado e Sandro D’ França. Se em Agamben ao discorrer sobre a vida politicamente qualificável em Aristóteles como é possível perceber e ponderar sobre as linhas de força da sociedade que atuam tanto sobre escrita como a presença dos corpos em determinados processos artísticos de alguns atuantes da cidade do Rio de Janeiro.
İslâmiyet'in Kabulünden Sonra Türklerde İstihbarat Felsefesi
Authors: DEMİRCİOĞLU İsmail , GÜVEN Onur , HINIZ Yağmur 
Published: December 2021

Tarih boyunca devletler sürekli rekabet halinde olmuşlardır. Birbirleriyle rekabet eden devletler için üstünlük kurmanın bir yolu diğer devletler ile ilgili bilgi sahibi olmaktan geçer. Zira dünyada yaşanan siyasî, sosyal, ekonomik, askerî ve teknolojik gelişmelerin takip edilmesi devlet politikalarının belirlenmesinde önem arz etmektedir. Devlet ve halk aleyhindeki gelişmelerin saptanması ve tedbirlerin alınması; ülkeyi iç ve dış tehditler karşısında güçlü kılacak bilgilerin temini gibi konular istihbarat faaliyetlerinin zeminin oluşturmaktadır.
Türkler devlet kurma ve teşkilatlanma noktasında kadim bir kültürün mirasçısı olmuşlardır. Sahip oldukları devlet geleneği askerî, siyasî ve idarî açıdan sistemli organizasyonlar oluşturmalarına yol açmıştır. İstihbarat faaliyetleri noktasında eski Türkler hakkında ayrıntılı bilgiye ulaşılamamaktadır. Fakat Türk tarihinin kırılma noktalarından biri olan Türklerin İslâmiyet’i kabulünden sonra kurulan Türk-İslâm devletlerinin istihbarata yönelik uygulamış oldukları politikalar hakkında teferruatlı bilgilere ulaşmak mümkündür. Türk tarihi içerisinde sistematik istihbarat yapıları, İslâmiyet’in kabulünden sonra İran ve İslâm devlet geleneklerinin mirası üzerine inşa edilmiştir.
Bu çalışmada Karahanlı ve Gazneli Devletleri ile Büyük Selçuklu İmparatorluğu’nun istihbarata dair geliştirmiş oldukları sistemler ve kurumlar incelenecektir. Araştırma nitel bir anlayışla gerçekleştirilmiş olup, veriler tarihsel yöntemin ışığında elde edilmiştir.
PENGARUH CITRA MEREK DAN DISTRIBUSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA PT. HARIAN WASPADA MEDAN
Authors: Heikal Mohd. 
Published: December 2021

Purchasing decisions is the end result of a thought and action in the purchase decision for use, wear, or consume a product or service to meet the needs and desires. The decision of purchase or use can be influenced by brand image and distribution. This study aimed to determine the effect of brand image and distribution on purchase decisions on PT. Harian Waspada Medan. The population in this study is that consumers use a shipping service PT. Harian Waspada Medan. Data collection techniques to study the documentation, interviews and questionnaires to 100 respondents with accidental sampling technique as well as to test the validity and reliability, data analysis techniques using classical assumption test, multiple linear regression, T-test, F-test, and the coefficient of determination ( R-Square). Classical assumption test results known that the normal data so that both are used for multiple linear regression, multiple linear regression Y = 11 563 + 0.580X1 + 0.427X2. Ttest brand image variables obtained t 5.274 > 1.984 Ttable, significant value 0.000 < 0.05, showed a significant influence between the variables of the brand image of the buying decision. Then the distribution of variables obtained tcount 3.670 > 1.985 ttable, significant value 0.001 < 0.05, indicating the significant influence of the variable distribution of purchaseÂ decision. Ftest obtained Fcount 47.933 > Ftabel amount 3,090 with significant value 0.000 < 0.05, that the brand image and distribution simultaneously together significantly with purchasing decisions. Coefficient of determination obtained 0.497 or 49.7% indicated that about 49.7% variable purchase decisions are influenced brand imageand distribution, the remaining 50.3% is influenced by other variables not examined.
The Influence of Youth in Regional Development Through the Management of Aceh's Special Autonomy Fund in Langsa City
Authors: Bahri M Irvanni , Sirojuzilam Sirojuzilam Sirojuzilam , Rujiman Rujiman Rujiman , Kismawadi Early Ridho 
Published: December 2021

This research aims to determine the contribution of youth in regional development through the management of special autonomy funds in Langsa City, then to find out the factors that encourage and hinder youth in the development of the region through the management of special autonomy funds in Langsa City.Â The method used in this research is quantitative method by looking at the influence of youth in regional development through the management of special autonomy funds in Langsa City, this research was conducted in Langsa City by testing hypotheses and explaining and identifying causal relationships between various variables.Â Â The population in this study was 22,916 youth people age range from 16 - 30 years, so the percentage of leeway used is 10 % and the calculation results using slovin formula can be rounded to 100 people as a sample. The results of youth research in Langsa City have a significant influence in the development of the region through the management of special autonomy funds.
Paradigma Baru Kompetensi Arsiparis Dalam Menghadapi Era Digital
Authors: Faturohmah Trina Nur , Mayesti Nina 
Published: December 2021

Perkembangan teknologi dan informasi yang pesat membawa dunia pada perubahan dimana era ini ditandai dengan melimpahnya data dan informasi. Namun, kemajuan ini tidak serta merta memberi peluang yang mudah bagi arsiparis untuk berkembang. Pandangan profesi arsiparis saat ini masih kurang familiar di mata masyarakat Indonesia, oleh karenanya muncul tuntutan akan pengembangan kompetensi arsiparis atau kemampuan baru yang harus dimiliki untuk dapat beradaptasi dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan serta teknologi informasi dan komunikasi saat ini. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode literature review atau tinjauan pustaka. Ada tiga poin penting yang dibahas dalam artikel ini yaitu memahami kompetensi arsiparis, transformasi kearsipan di era digital, dan mempersiapkan kompetensi arsiparis dalam menghadapi era digital.Kata kunci : kompetensi, arsiparis, transformasi, era digital.
Network Analysis and Actors #CancelOmnibusLaw on Twitter Social Media Using Social Network Analysis (SNA)
Authors: Utami Sabrina Rahma , Safitri Rika Nurismah , Kuncoroyakti Yohanes Ari 
Published: December 2021

Omnibus Law is the merging of several different rules into one law. RUU Cipta Kerja is one part of the Omnibus Law that attracts attention because it is considered detrimental to society. This caused a lot of rejection and protests from the society. The protest was held directly in the form of demonstrations in various regions of Indonesia and also in Twitter through #BatalkanOmnibusLaw. The purpose of this research is to find out the analysis of communication networks and identify influential actors in #BatalkanOmnibusLaw on Twitter. This research uses Social Network Analysis (SNA) methods and Computer-mediated Communication theory. Data is collected through Twitter from August 1-October 31, 2020. The process of analyzing and retrieving data is using Netlytic.org and Gephi software. The results showed that there were 62 actors with 153 interactions. Proximity between actors is worth 3, meaning close proximity and easy interaction between actors. The interactions created between actors are very few, uneven ,and the interactions that occur only one way. The #BatalkanOmnibusLaw is centered on ten actors, the most dominant account is @fraksirakyatid. Based on degree centrality analysis, closeness centrality, betweenness centrality, and eigenvector centrality the most influential actors in #BatalkanOmnibusLaw network are @fraksirakyatid and @walhinasional. Keywords: #BatalkanOmnibusLaw, Twitter, Actor, Communication Network
Derechos humanos emergentes: Hacia una visión integral de los derechos en la ciudad
Authors: Naranjo Morales Andrea del Pilar 
Published: December 2021

Resumen La vertiginosa tendencia hacia el desplazamiento de amplios sectores poblacionales originalmente rurales hacia espacios dominados por las ciudades y reciente incorporación de alianzas internacionales promovidas por las urbes, permiten formular nuevas preguntas sobre el futuro de la urbanización desmesurada y la posición de los derechos en un momento histórico caracterizado por el incremento de las brechas de desarrollo integral y el aumento de la marginación frente a la lenta pero progresiva asunción de normativas internacionales de reconocimiento de derechos y garantí­as para su protección. Bajo esta perspectiva, se presentan dos documentos enfocados hacia la construcción de polí­ticas públicas locales con carácter internacional, bajo la égida de las ciudades como actores internacionales fundamentales, para la plena vigencia y efectividad de los derechos: La Declaración Universal de Derechos Humanos Emergentes y la Carta-Agenda Mundial de Derechos Humanos en la Ciudad. Palabras clave: derechos humanos, Declaración Universal de Derechos Humanos Emergentes, derecho internacional, democracia. EMERGING HUMAN RIGHTS: TOWARD A COMPREHENSIVE VIEW OF RIGHTS IN THE CITY Abstract The fast trend towards large displacement rural population toward the cities, and the recent addition of international partnerships promoted by cities, allow for new questions about the future of disproportionate urbanization and the place of rights in that process, in a historical moment characterized by increased overall development gaps, and increasing marginalization, in the face of the gradual acceptance of international standards for the recognition of rights and their protection. In this perspective, the paper discusses two documents focused in the construction of local public policies with international character, under the aegis of cities as main international actors for the full effect and effectiveness of rights: The Universal Declaration of Emerging Human Rights and Global Charter-Agenda for Human Rights in the City. Key words: Human Rights, Universal Declaration of Emerging Human Rights, international law, democracy.
The Pragmatic Functions of I think in Different Genres
Authors: Yang Ning 
Published: December 2021

The present paper aims to examine the occurrence of I think in different genres. A collected data of I think from graduate student research interview and objectivism group study within Michigan Corpus of Academic Spoken English (MICASE) is analyzed. Both quantitative and qualitative analyses are included and the selection tool Antconc 3.4.4 are adopted in the study. By using concordance, all the context including I think are collected. Meanwhile, some phrases (such as I think so, what I think, I think of, etc.) are deleted from the analysis. It is found that I think in different positions and with different collocations fulfill different pragmatic functions respectively. The phrase I think is very frequent in GSRI and OSG, which is due to the nature of the discourse, where the participants are engaged in the communication. From the perspective of syntax and collocation, a lot of examples are analyzed in details. It is found that the interpretation of I think cannot be reached without exploring its linguistic context. In addition, a more detailed observation of linguistic context of I think in OSG and GSRI is explored. Some epistemic certainty (certainly, really, etc.) are included in research interview, with the function of emphasis and deliberation. The study might help to reconsider the functions of I think in different genres.
Evaluasi Pemakaian Antibiotik di Instalasi Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit Baptis Kediri Periode April - Juni 2021
Authors: Ardiyanti Yenny , Ilmi Tsamrotul , Yuniar Arlita Wulan 
Published: December 2021

Rumah Sakit adalah institusi pelayanan kesehatan yang menyelenggarakan pelayanan kesehatan perorangan secara paripurna serta menyediakan pelayanan rawat inap, rawat jalan, dan gawat darurat. Pelayanan kegawatdaruratan sebagai pelayanan di rumah sakit yang berfungsi dalam tindakan medis yang dibutuhkan oleh pasien. Antibiotika sebagai salah satu pengobatan utama dalam penatalaksanaan pengobatan penyakit .
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran pemakaian antibiotik dan evaluasi pemakaian antibiotik di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RS Baptis Kediri. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Pengambilan data secara prospektif dari pengamatan saat pasien masuk IGD dan diamati selama pasien dirawat. Data didapatkan pada awal penelitian, kemudian dilakukan pengamatan mengikuti kejadian selama diberikan antibiotik
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan antibiotik yang sering digunakan adalah golongan Cefalosporin (67,1%) dan Quinolon (25,9%), sedangkan untuk jenis antibiotik yang sering digunakan adalah Ceftriaxone (31,0%) dan Levofloxacin (24,1%). Kesesuaian antibiotik dibandingkan dengan Pedoman Penggunaan Antibiotik sudah sesuai 100%. Manfaat yang diharapkan dari penelitian ini, dapat memberikan masukan dan menjadi referensi untuk evaluasi Pedoman Penggunaan Antibiotik dan kepatuhan pasien dalam menggunakan antibiotik.
Effects of certain environmental factors on growth performances of Kivircik lambs
Authors: AKIN Pembe Dilara , ÖZTÜRK Nurşen , COŞKUN Rüya , EKİZ Bülent 
Published: December 2021

Determining the growth performance of lambs is essential for producers to supply the lamb meat with the features demanded by the market as soon as possible. Therefore, the study aimed to determine the effect of year, birth type and sex of lamb on body weight and various body measurements of Kivircik lambs. Live weights of 612 Kivircik lambs (299 males and 313 females) were used in the study, which were born in 2014, 2015 and 2016. Body measurements of 47 male lambs and 50 female lambs, randomly selected from 508 lambs born in 2014 and 2016, were used in the study.
Birth year had significant effect on both live weights and body measurements of lambs in various growth periods. Single born and male lambs are significantly superior in both live weight and body measurements over female and twin born lambs. This situation results in being preferred for both meat production and breeding purposes more than their opponents. In order to have a more productive herd structure, female and twin lambs should be reared according to their needs for a better growth performance.
Rump height of single born lambs and chest depth of male lambs were higher than their counterparts throughout the study. Therefore, these two body measurements can be used as reliable parameters for investigation of growth performance of Kivircik lambs.
PETRO FEODOSIIOVYCH GOZHYK: OCEANIC, MARINE AND ANTARCTIC RESEARCH
Authors: Olshtynska Olexandra P. , Olshtynsky Stanislav P. 
Published: December 2021

The article provides a brief overview of the publications, as well as our own memories about the doctor of geological and mineral sciences, Academician Petro Feodosiiovych Gozhyk — scientist, researcher that had state- and strategic level thinking, about his contribution to the development of marine geological works in the Institute of Geological Sciences of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, his role in the creation of the Ukrainian Antarctic Center (nowadays the National Antarctic Research Center of The National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine) and the importance of his personality for the formation of Ukraine as «Antarctic State». P.F. Gozhyk was not only one of the initiators of the Center for Antarctic Research of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, but also its first director, the developer of long-term polar research programs at the station «Academician Vernadsky». His scientific interests were focused on a wide range of subjects, and marine geology was among his scientific priorities. Academician P. F. Gozhyk was an organizer and participant of many round-the-world sea and ocean expeditions to the Indian, Atlantic and Southern oceans, the Red and Black Seas. The main publications of P. F. Gozhyk on «geology of the seas and oceans» and «geological studies of Antarctica» are listed in the article.
Efek Kepuasan Kerja Dalam Mempengaruhi Komitmen Organisasi Karyawan
Authors: Atrizka Diny , Andriki Emily , Melisa Melisa , Natasya Natasya 
Published: December 2021

Karyawan sebagai sumber daya satu-satunya yang memiliki pengetahuan, kreativitas, dan logika, menjadikan karyawan sebagai sumber daya yang memiliki peran utama dalam menjalankan suatu perusahaan serta mengelola organisasi tersebut agar dapat mencapai tujuan-tujuannya. Sayangnya, di masa ini jika dihitung secara kuantitas maka karyawan dengan tingkat komitmen organisasi yang rendah masih banyak. Hal ini dapat mengakibatkan berbagai kerugian terhadap perusahaan seperti kurangnya motivasi kerja, sering absen serta tingkat turnover yang tinggi. Salah satu faktor yang dapat memberi pengaruh atau influence terhadap tingkat komitmen organisasi adalah dengan meningkatkan kepuasan kerja karyawan. Untuk membuktikan sendiri korelasi antara kedua variabel tersebut, penelitian ini mengandalkan data yang didapatkan dari 102 karyawan PT. Leomas Anugerah Bersaudara dengan metodologi kuantitatif. Penelitian ini bertekad untuk mengetahui hubungan dan sebesar apakah dampak dari kepuasan kerja dalam mempengaruhi komitmen organisasi. Data yang didapatkan dari skala, kemudian dites dengan memanfaatkan korelasi Pearson Product Moment yang dibarengi dengan bantuan dari IBM SPSS Statistics 23 sebagai akomodasi pengujian hipotesis dimana hasil membuktikan terdapat korelasi yang positif antara kepuasan kerja terhadap komitmen organisasi. Employees as the only resources equipped with knowledge, creativity, and logic, make employees had a major role in running a company and managing the organization in ordered to achieve its goals. Unfortunately, many employees had low organizational commitment. This could result in various losses to the company such as lack of motivation, absent and high turnover rates. There were several factors that could affect organizational commitment, one of which was by increasing employee job satisfaction. To attest the correlation between the two variables, this study relied on data obtained from 102 employees of PT. Leomas Anugerah Bersaudara with quantitative methodology. This study was determined to prove the relationship and how big the impact of job satisfaction in influencing organizational commitment. The data acquired from the scale, then tested using the Pearson Product Moment correlation accompanied by assistance from IBM SPSS Statistics 23 as an accommodation for hypothesis testing where the results prove that there was a positive correlation between job satisfaction and organizational commitment.