bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Avaliação de parâmetros de qualidade e efeito do congelamento na conservação de polpas de butiá
Authors: Ciervo de Oliveira Lia Raquel , Severo Joseana , Walter Melissa , Filippin de Lima Rocha Denise , Hansel Michelotti Adriana Aparecida 
Published: December 2021

Entre as frutas nativas do Rio Grande do Sul, o butiá se destaca, sendo amplamente utilizado em agroindústrias e na culinária regional. Com o objetivo de avaliar as características de qualidade de polpas de butiá produzidas por produtores integrantes da Cadeia Solidária das Frutas Nativas, foram realizadas análises em duas etapas. Na primeira etapa, seis amostras foram avaliadas; na segunda etapa, duas amostras de polpa de butiá foram congeladas e analisadas pelo período de 60 dias. Realizaram-se análises físico-químicas no dia do despolpe e após 30 e 60 dias; realizaram-se análises microbiológicas após 30 e 60 dias de armazenamento a - 20 °C. No primeiro experimento, as 6 polpas demostraram uma variação no teor de sólidos solúveis totais (SST), estando todos os valores obtidos de acordo com a legislação. Quanto à acidez total titulável (ATT), 3 amostras apresentaram teores abaixo do valor mínimo fixado. Os teores de fenóis totais das amostras variaram de 865,9 mgEAC.100g‑1 a 1239,3 mgEAC.100g‑1. Quanto à presença de carotenoides, os teores variaram entre 28,6 µgEβcar.g‑1 e 53,9 µgEβcar.g‑1. Houve diminuição dos compostos bioativos durante o armazenamento das polpas; além disso, as contagens microbiológicas revelaram que, após 60 dias, uma das amostras apresentou contagens superiores, reforçando a importância das Boas Práticas de Fabricação (BPF). Dessa forma, verifica-se que há variação nas características físico-químicas e de compostos bioativos entre as polpas de butiá congeladas analisadas e que o armazenamento teve influência negativa na manutenção dos compostos fenólicos, sem efeito significativo para os carotenoides.
HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN RIWAYAT GENETIK DENGAN KADAR ASAM URAT DI POSYANDU CINTA LANSIA
Authors: Magfira Nurul , Adnani Hariza 
Published: December 2021

Adding age causes some changes both physically and mentally. These changes affect a person's condition both psychological, physiological, and socio-economic aspects and experience various complaints and health problems such as increased uric acid levels in the blood (hyperuricemia). This study aims to determine the relationship between physical activity and genetic history with uric acid levels at the Cinta Lansia Banguntapan Bantul posyandu. The research design was a survey analysis with a case control study design. The research sample was 34 elderly using purposive sampling. Collecting data using the PAL form and data analysis using the Chi - Square test. The results of this study showed that those corelated with gout in the elderly were physical activity (P value = 0.007, OR = 15.00) and genetic history (P value = 0.004, OR = 10.714). It is recommended for elderly posyandu cadres to improve the elderly exercise program and strive for health promotion in the community related to gout and its prevention.
PERSALINAN NYAMAN DENGAN TEKNIK REBOZO
Authors: Yuriati Putri , Khoiriyah Etika 
Published: December 2021

Persalinan adalah proses dimana bayi, plasenta dan selaput ketuban keluar dari rahim ibu pada usia cukup bulan tanpa disertai penyulit. Pada proses persalinan kemampuan dan keterampilan penolong sangat mempengaruhi kenyamanan dan kelancaran persalinan. Asuhan yang diberikan dapat disesuaikan dengan kondisi ibu. Teknik rebozo dapat digunakan selama persalinan untuk membantu serat otot dalam ligament uterus rileks sehingga mampu mengurangi rasa sakit serta dapat menciptakan efek positif psikologis dan sosial, sehingga ibu yang melahirkan dalam keadaan rileks, semua lapisan otot dalam rahim akan bekerja sama secara harmonis sehingga persalinan berjalan lancar, mudah, dan nyaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tekhnik rebozo dengan lamanya kalai 1 dan tingkat nyeri pada proses persalinan. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan Pra Eksperiment dengan pendekatan satisfic group comparison desain untuk mengetahui pengaruh tekhnik rebozo terhadap pengurangan rasa nyeri dan lamanya kala I pada kelompok perlakuan dan untuk mengetahui tingkat nyeri dan lamanya kala I pada kelompok kontrol. Hasil analisa lama kala I dengan menggunakan teknik rebozo pada kelompok perlakuan sebesar1,20 dimana p-value 0,002. Sedangkan analisa tingkat nyeri sebesar 1,20 dengan p-value 0,000. Ada pengaruh dilakukan teknik rebozo dengan lamanya kala I dan tingkat nyeri pada proses persalinan. Teknik rebozo dapat diterapkan pada setiap proses persalinan normal. Kata kunci : Teknik Rebozo, Lama Kala I, Nyeri Persalinan AbstractChildbirth is a process by which babies, placenta and amni-coated membranes emerge from the mother's womb at enough age without an embroiderer. In the delivery of helper skills and skills greatly affect the comfort and smoothness of delivery. The upbringing given can be tailored to the mother's condition. The rebozo technique can be used during labor to help the muscle fibers in the ligament of the uterus relax so that it helps to reduce pain and can create psychological and social positive effects, so that the relaxed birth of the mother works harmonically and thus function smoothly, easily, and comfortably. The study aims to identify the effects of rebozo's technique with length of time 1 and the level of pain in childbirth. This research design USES pre experiment with the satisfic group submission design to know the rebozo's impact on pain relief and length of time on treatment groups and to know the degree of pain and length of time on control groups. Ancient analysis of time I used a rebozo technique on a huge treatment group 1.20 where p-value 0.002. While the analysis of pain levels is 1.20 with p-value 0,000. Rebozo techniques have been affected by the length of time and the degree of pain in childbirth. Rebozo techniques can be applied to any normal childbirth process. Keywords: Rebozo Technique, Long Time I, Labor Pain
KOLABORASI LINTAS SEKTOR DALAM PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI ANAK JALANAN
Authors: Nurbadlina Firdha Rahma , Shaluhiyah Zahroh , Suryoputro Antono 
Published: December 2021

Background: Lack of knowledge and limited access to information about reproductive health make street children vulnerable to complex reproductive health problems, one of the problems of uncontrolled reproduction is free sex, drinking alcohol, unwanted pregnancy, abortion, Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs), HIV/AIDS.Objective: This study aims to conduct a literature study to obtain the input on improvements in dealing with reproductive health problems in street children.Methods: This research was conducted in April 2021 by conducting literature review on various research results that have been published during January 2014 to December 2020 in national and international journals and obtained 10 research journals.Results: The results of several studies to develop reproductive health on street children from various sectors illustrate that the knowledge of street children about reproductive health is still very lacking. PKPR as the basic sector in the development of reproductive health has not touched street children. The health department as a pioneer of health reproduction has also not launched a reproductive health program for them. Social services as the father of street children have not touched on his reproductive health problems, so far social services are still focusing on the social welfare of street children.Conclusion: Health as a component is no less important in the problem of street children, especially in their reproductive health. Therefore, we need cross-sector collaboration to manage reproductive health problems of street children.
HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI
Authors: Wirakhmi Ikit Netra , Purnawan Iwan 
Published: December 2021

AbstrakLatar belakang: Sampai saat ini, hipertensi masih merupakan tantangan besar di Indonesia. Kepatuhan pasien dalam menggunakan obat berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan terapi pengobatan. Adanya ketidakpatuhan pasien hipertensi dalam minum obat dapat memberikan efek negative yang sangat besar, seperti munculnya komplikasi. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan minum obat dengan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Karangjambu Kabupaten Purbalingga. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional study. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Karangjambu Kbupaten Purbalingga. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik accidental sampling dengan jumlah 86 responden. Data dikumpulkan pada bulan Mei 2021 menggunakan kuesioner 8 – Item Morisky Medication Aderence Scale (MMAS – 8) dan pengukuran tekanan darah secara langsung. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Sebagian besar responden adlaah perempuan (86%), sebgain besar berada pada kategori tingkat kepatuhan sedang (47%) dan pada kategori hipertensi tahap 2 (63%). Uji stastistik didapatkan nilai p value 0.901 menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan kepatuhan minum obat dengan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Kesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan kepatuhan minum obat dengan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi AbstractBackground: In Indonesia, hypertension is still a major problem. Adherence to treatment is critical for hypertension patients' long-term health and well-being. Adherence are required for hypertension therapy to be effective, and altering these patients' behavior has the greatest potential for improving hypertensive control. Objectives: To explore the relationship between medication adherence and blood pressure in hypertension patients. Methods: We used the cross-sectional study. This research sample was hypertension patients at Karangjambu Health Centre Purbalingga Regency. We included 89 respondents by accidental sampling technique. We collected the data by questionnaire. The Gamma & Sommers’d test was performed to analyze the data. Results: This research showed that that the majority of respondents were women (86%), the moderate category had the highest level of adherence (47%) and the most respondents suffer from hypertension stage 2 (63%). The statistical test result of 0.910 suggested that there was no relationship between medication adherence and blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Conclusions: There was also no significant between medication adherence and blood pressure.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT HARGA DIRI PENDERITA SKABIES DI PONDOK PESANTREN
Authors: Haiya Nutrisia Nu'im , Ardian Iwan , Nasiroh Alisiwatin , Azizah Intan Rismatul 
Published: December 2021

Latar Belakang: Penyakit kulit menjadi penyakit dengan prevalensi yang tinggi di Dunia dan Indonesia, salah satu penyakit kulit yang paling banyak diderita adalah penyakit skabies, penyakit skabies banyak menyerang Negara tropis seperti Indonesia dan tempat dengan penduduk padat seperti pondok pesantren, oleh karenanya santri berisiko tinggi untuk terkena skabies, hal ini karena pengetahuan santri terkait personal hygine yang masih rendah, salah satu dampak skabies adalah gatal – gatal dan ruam kulit yang dapat menurunkan harga diri santri oleh karenanya butuh dilakukan upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan yaitu dengan meningkatkan harga diri santri, fenomena ini yang melatar belakangi penelitian ini. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dalam mempengaruhi harga diri penderita skabies di pondok pesantren. Metode: Penelitian berdesain Quasi Experimen Design : pre test and post test non equivalen control group dengan jumlah sampel 122 responden dengan masing – masing kelompok baik intervensi atau kontrol 61 responden, purposive sampling menjadi cara pengambilan sampel, data dianalisa dengan uji t. Hasil: Berdasakan uji t menunjukan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan secara signifikan dapat mempengaruhi harga diri penderita skabies dengan nilai p 0,000. Kesimpulan : Pendidikan kesehatan secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan harga diri santri.
Hubungan Efektivitas Praktik Pencegahan dan Kondisi Lingkungan Rumah dengan Penyaki Malaria di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Silau Laut Asahan
Authors: Yuniati Yuniati 
Published: December 2021

Latar belakang: Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2013, Setiap tahunnya sebanyak 600 juta penderita baru malaria dilaporkan dari seluruh dunia, terutama anak-anak dan perempuan hamil dengan angka kematian lebih dari 3 juta jiwa. Diperkirakan 41% penduduk dunia bermukim di daerah berisiko tinggi terinfeksi penyakit malaria terutama di negara tropis dan subtropis. Tujuan; Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan efektivitas praktik pencegahan dan kondisi lingkungan rumah dengan penyakit malaria di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Silau Laut Kecamatan Silau Laut Kabupaten Asahan. Metode; Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian survei analitik dengan pendekatan croos sectional, peneliti mengambil sampel menggunakan total population yaitu populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh responden yang menderita penyakit malaria sebanyak 35 orang. Kemudian data diolah menggunakan analisa univariat dan analisa bivariat. Hasil; Hasil penelitian dari 35 responden yang melakukan praktik pencegahan diketahui bahwa hasil uji statistik Chi-Square didapatkan p value (0,002) <0,05, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan praktik pencegahan dengan penyakit malaria dan hasil uji statistik chi-square kondisi lingkungan rumah didapatkan p value (0,002) < 0,05 hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan efektivitas praktik pencegahan dan kondisi lingkungan rumah dengan penyakit malaria di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Silau Laut Kecamatan Silau Laut Kabupaten Asahan. Kesimpulan; ada hubungan efektivitas praktik pencegahan dan kondisi lingkungan rumah dengan penyakit malaria di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Silau Laut Kecamatan Silau Laut Kabupaten Asahan Tahun 2019.
PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG JADWAL PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN DI JEPARA, JAWA TENGAH (STUDI EKSPLORATIF)
Authors: Tristanti Ika , Puspitasari Indah 
Published: December 2021

Salah satu tujuan pembangunan di negara-negara di Dunia adalah meningkatkan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan ibu. Kesehatan ibu salah satunya ditingkatkan dengan menyediakan dan mempermudah akses pelayanan pemeriksaan pada ibu hamil atau dikenal dengan istilah antenatal care. Pelayanan pemeriksaan kehamilan yang tidak memadai atau dibawah standar dapat mempengaruhi kondisi kehamilan ibu dan janin yang akan dilahirkan nanti terutama ibu hamil dengan disertai komplikasi masalah kesehatan lainnya.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang waktu pemeriksaan kehamilanPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross-sectional eksploratif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian dilakukan di dua wilayah puskesmas yaitu Puskesmas Pecangaan dan Puskesmas Kedung. Sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan jumlah sampel adalah 10 ibu hamil yang melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan di kedua puskesmas tersebut. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan jadwal wawancara semi terstruktur dan panduan kelompok terarah. Data kualitatif dianalisis menggunakan analisis isi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 6 responden berusia 20-35 tahun, semua sudah menikah, 7 berpendidikan dasar (tamatan SD atau SMP), 2 berpendidikan sekolah menengah atas dan 1 berpendidikan tinggi, 6 orang bekerja , 3 orang telah memiliki anak. Dalam menilai pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang waktu pemeriksaan kehamilan , Ibu hamil melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan di Bidan atau Puskesmas setelah mengalami terlambat bulan.Ibu hamil telah menyadari pentingnya pemeriksaan kehamilan atau perawatan antenatal , ibu hamil mengetahui jadwal atau waktu pemeriksaan kehamilan, ibu hamil mendapatkan informasi tentang jadwal pemeriksaan kehamilan dari bidan. Tetapi ibu hamil kurang mengetahui tentang fokus asuhan yang diberikan oleh ibu hamil pada tiap kali pemeriksaan kehamilan.
Application of Remote Sensing Information Technology and Geographic Information System in Land Dynamic Monitoring
Authors: Zhang Shaolu 
Published: December 2021

n China, the protection and rational utilization of land resources is one of the basic national policies. Specifically, land resources occupy a very important position in the ecological environment system, and will also change because of the influence of natural geographical factors, human social activities and other factors. In order to protect and utilize land resources better, GIS and remote sensing information technology should be used reasonably in land dynamic monitoring, so as to achieve the expected effect of monitoring, predict the change of land resources and grasp the change trend of land resources. Based on this, this paper focuses on remote sensing information technology and GIS in land dynamic monitoring application for analysis for reference.
A comparison of mutagenic potential of Aji-no-Moto with a traditional chemical mutagen on microsporogenesis in barley (Hordeum vulagre L.)
Authors: Singh Vivek 
Published: December 2021

Aji-no-Moto or Mono Sodium Glutamate (MSG) is a flavour enhancer being used extensively in South East Asian cuisine. The Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology for the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has concluded that MSG is safe when "eaten at customary levels" but there is still great confusion regarding its toxicity at higher concentrations. Therefore, it was decided to assess the mutagenic efficacy of MSG on a plant system and present the findings as a model for probably similar effects in the animal model. For this, a traditionally popular genus for genetic studies, Hordeum vulgare L. or winter barley, was used as the model system. The studies of microsporogenesis were done in order to see the long term effect. The sets were compared with experimental sets of plants grown from seeds treated with a traditional chemical mutagen Ethyl Methane Sulphonate (EMS). The study revealed that MSG does not induce much genotoxic effects at lower doses and the chromosomal damages induced were very few. However, at higher doses, it almost equals the effects of EMS in terms of heritable genetic damage. The work is significant as MSG continues to be one of the most popular flavouring agents and does not face any challenge to its biosafe status. However, the clastogenic and chromotoxic effects of higher doses of MSG as observed in the study are in total contradiction to the popular belief.
Sulphur fertilization on biochemical constituents of cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata. L) in non-calcareous soil of Coimbatore district, Tamil Nadu
Authors: Roshini S. , Jegadeeswari D. , Chitdeshwari T. , Sankari A. 
Published: December 2021

Sulphur is the fourth most important plant nutrient after nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, and it is becoming increasingly crucial in high-quality crop production (Bhoyar., 2019). Since limited work has been carried out regarding different sulphur sources on cabbage production in the Coimbatore district, the present study was undertaken to investigate the sulphur sources and levels on various biochemical constituents of cabbage. Hence a field experiment was conducted in the farmer’s field at Viraliyur village, Thondamuthur block of Coimbatore district, Tamil Nadu to assess the effect of sulphur fertilization on improving the biochemical constituents of cabbage hybrid Saint. There were four different S sources (Elemental sulphur, Potassium sulphate, Gypsum, Single super phosphate) applied at five levels (0, 20, 40, 60 and 80 kg ha-1) and replicated thrice in a factorial randomized block design. The crop was fertilized with a Soil Test Crop Response-prescribed dose of NPK (200:125:25 kg ha-1). The crop was harvested on 90th day and cabbage heads were analysed for various biochemical constituents like ascorbic acid, total soluble solids (TSS), titratable acidity (TA), chlorophyll content, glucosinolates (GLs), total phenol content (TPC), sulphur containing amino acid (methionine) and antioxidant enzyme activity (peroxidase). The influence of S fertilizers on biochemical constituents increased significantly with increasing levels of sulphur fertilization up to 80 kg S ha-1 excluding ascorbic acid content. The pooled data showed that gypsum applied at 80 kg ha-1 registered the maximum GLs (69.0 µmol g-1), TPC (31.9 mM 100g-1), methionine (32.3%), peroxidase activity (0.70 units min-1mg-1), TSS (7.64 0Brix), TA (0.64%), ascorbic acid (61.4 mg 100g-1) and total chlorophyll (1.21 mg g-1) in cabbage head. The lowest content of biochemical constituents viz., GLs (34.1 µmol g-1), TPC (8.10 mM 100g-1), methionine (17.6%) and peroxidase (0.31 units min-1mg-1) were observed in control applied NPK alone. There were positive and significant changes in the biochemical constituents of cabbage due to S application which confirms the improvement in the quality of cabbage head. The study concluded that gypsum was the better sulphur source for improving the quality of cabbage.
Aspek Penilaian dalam Transaksi Pengalihan Hak atas Tanah dan/atau Bangunan
Authors: Irawan Ferry , Benu Ferdy Subaga 
Published: December 2021

This research aims to review the implementation of the appraisal in the transaction of transferring rights to land and/or buildings at the Ciawi Small Tax Office (STO) and identify the constraints that arise in the field during the appraisal process. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach in order to capture the process of valuation. The results showed that implementation of the appraisal in the transaction of transferring rights to land and/or buildings at the Ciawi Small Tax Office (STO) is carried out in six steps. These steps are: (1) identification of the problem, (2) data collection, (3) data analysis, (4) application of the approaches to value, (5) final opinion of value, and (6) report of defined value.
Keywords: Property Valuation, Transfer of Rights to Land and or Building, Valuation
Analisis Persepsi Manfaat Evaluasi Belanja K/L pada Satker Mitra Kerja KPPN Kediri
Authors: Suliantoro Irwan , Deviyani Auxiliadora Monica 
Published: December 2021

Evaluasi terhadap belanja negara yang dilakukan oleh satker dilaksanakan melalui Evaluasi Kinerja Anggaran (menggunakan aplikasi SMART Ditjen Anggaran) dan eMonev (Bappenas). Kedua aplikasi tersebut mempunyai tujuan utama yang sama, yaitu memberikan masukan dalam rangka mendukung pengambilan kebijakan untuk peningkatan/perbaikan kinerja. Kedua aplikasi tersebut digunakan oleh unit eselon 1 pusat dan oleh satker daerah. Namun demikian, terdapat perbedaan karakteristik pada unit eselon 1 pusat dengan satker daerah. Unit eselon 1 pusat merupakan entitas pembuat kebijakan, sedangkan satker daerah merupakan entitas pelaksana dari kebijakan yang dibuat oleh unit eselon 1 pusat. Dengan perbedaan karakteristik tersebut, maka perlu dilakukan survei bagaimana persepsi satker daerah terhadap manfaat Monev belanja K/L. Survei dilakukan pada satker-satker mitra kerja KPPN Kediri. Dari hasil survei, diketahui bahwa sebagian satker mempunyai persepsi bahwa pengisian data Monev belanja K/L sebagai beban tambahan dan tidak/kurang dirasakan manfaatnya. Untuk meningkatkan persepsi manfaat Monev belanja K/L, maka perlu dibedakan kebutuhan informasi untuk unit eselon 1 pusat dengan satker daerah pada aplikasi SMART dan eMonev.