bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Economía circular: un reto para las instituciones deportivas latinoamericanas (Circular economy: a challenge for latin american sports institutions)
Authors: Silveira Pérez Yahilina , Sanabria Navarro José Ramón , Guillén Pereira Lisbet , Mediavilla Ruiz Héctor Ramiro , Mediavilla Ruiz Cristian Patricio , Armas Castañeda Nelly Paola 
Published: December 2021

La literatura existente aún no proporciona una orientación suficiente con respecto a la asignación de ciertos recursos al final de su vida útil entre los puntos de reciclaje para maximizar la economía circular y los resultados de sostenibilidad en organizaciones deportivas. Tampoco se evidencian cuáles son los elementos de la economía circular para las organizaciones deportivas latinoamericanas. En tal sentido, el objetivo de esta investigación es concebir un modelo de economía circular para las organizaciones deportivas latinoamericanas. La investigación parte de un análisis teórico y metodológico el cual permite la generación y validación de 21 indicadores, agrupados en seis variables, que se utilizan en el diagnóstico, diseño del modelo y la validación de los resultados. El diagnóstico realizado en cinco países: Cuba, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador y Argentina. Entre los principales resultados se obtuvo que el Sistema de gestión en el deporte, no constituye un factor analizado desde la perspectiva de la economía circular en el deporte. La selección de proveedores deportivo no es coherente con el medioambiente y se refleja en el consumo de materiales deportivos, indicador con menor carga factorial. El clúster jerárquico permitió agrupar las variables en dos grupos al que se les denominó Potenciadores y Determinantes de la economía circular, respectivamente.
Summary: The existing literature does not yet provide sufficient guidance regarding the allocation of certain end-of-life resources between recycling points to maximize circular economy and sustainability outcomes in sports organizations. Nor is it evident what the elements of the circular economy are for Latin American sports organizations. In this sense, the objective of this research is to conceive a circular economy model for Latin American sports organizations. The research starts from a theoretical and methodological analysis which allows the generation and validation of 21 indicators, grouped into six variables, which are used in the diagnosis, design of the model and the validation of the results. The diagnosis made in five countries: Cuba, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador and Argentina. Among the main results, it was obtained that the Management System in sport does not constitute a factor analyzed from the perspective of the circular economy in sport. The selection of sports suppliers is not consistent with the environment and is reflected in the consumption of sports materials, an indicator with a lower factor load. The hierarchical cluster allowed the variables to be grouped into two groups called Enhancers and Determinants of the circular economy, respectively.
El escape room como estrategia didáctica en el Máster de Profesorado (Escape room as a didactical strategy in the Master’s degree in Teacher Learning)
Authors: Navarro Mateos Carmen , Pérez-López Isaac José 
Published: December 2021

Ante la falta de motivación del alumnado universitario, se hacen necesarias metodologías activas que les brinden un rol protagonista dentro del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. Dentro de ellas encontramos el aprendizaje basado en juegos, destacando el enorme auge en los últimos años de los escape rooms en los procesos formativos. En este artículo se pretende analizar lo que este tipo de planteamientos puede generar en el contexto universitario, a través de las percepciones y valoraciones del alumnado del máster de profesorado, tras participar en un escape room digital basado en la película Matrix. La metodología utilizada fue mixta, utilizando la escala GAMEX para obtener datos cuantitativos sobre cada una de las dimensiones que esta mide, relacionadas con la participación en experiencias gamificadas. Esta información se complementó con un cuestionario con una única pregunta abierta para que pudieran compartir sus opiniones y experiencias, haciendo un procesamiento cualitativo de dicha información. Los resultados muestran valores muy positivos en el disfrute/diversión, el grado de absorción, el pensamiento creativo y dominio y la activación del alumnado. Además, el planteamiento potenció la gestión emocional, fundamental en los futuros docentes, pues también aparecen sentimientos como la frustración o la molestia. El hecho de vivir estas experiencias en primera persona permite a los estudiantes conocer su potencial y dificultades de cara a poder aplicarlas en un futuro en las aulas.
Abstract. When facing the lack of motivation of university students, it is necessary to use active methodologies which will provide the students with an active role. Among them, we find game-based learning, we highlight the huge peak in the last few years of escape rooms among the formative processes. In this article, we analyse what can be generated in the university context with this type of approach, through the perceptions and reviews of the student body from the MA in Teaching after they take part in a digital escape room based on the movie Matrix. The employed methodology is a mixed one, using the GAMEX scale to obtain quantitative data about every single one of the dimensions measured by the scale that are relates to the participation in gamified experiences. This information was complemented with an open-question based questionnaire so the students could share their opinions and experiences, making use of qualitative way of processing this information. The results show very positive values in the enjoyment/fun, grade of absorption, creative thinking and dominion and the student body’s activation. Furthermore, this approach boosted emotional management, something fundamental in future teachers since they also feel frustration or annoyance. The fact they lived this experience directly allows the students to know their potential and their difficulties so they can apply them in the future.
Evaluating effect of Tele-nursing on the quality of life of cancer patients admitted to selected hospitals of Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 2014-2015.
Authors: Chakeri Azin , Salehi Shiva , Ab Gharebagh Zahra , Haghani Shima 
Published: December 2021

Introduction: Patients with cancer experience several physical and psychological problems which decrease their quality of life, compared to the lives of other patients, significantly. Tele-nursing follow-up cares are conducted in such a way that trains nurses in order to improve nursing care and achieve increasing welfare for the patients. The main objective of the present study was to determine the impact of continuing nursing consulting through Tele-nursing on the quality of life of cancer patients. Methods: 60 patients who had recently been diagnosed with colorectal cancer and lung cancer that and hospitalized for the first time for treatment were selected through consecutive sampling as the subjects of the present empirical study. Standardized specific questionnaires were used to collect required data and measure the quality of the life of patients with cancer (QLQ-C30) before and after the intervention. The samples were randomly divided into two groups of control and intervention after running the training program and providing informational pamphlets. Subjects in the intervention completed Tele-nursing counseling questionnaire against after the intervention and results from pre- and post-training were compared in both groups. Results: The results of the present study showed that the quality of life and its aspects of both groups experienced significant change after training program and Tele-nursing (p<0.001); the average quality of life and its aspects increased after educational programs and Tele-nursing (p<0.001). Conclusion: This study showed that Tele-nursing can be quite effective in improving the quality of life of cancer patients; thus, it seems scientifically justified that this method be implemented to enhance the quality of life of other chronic illnesses, as well.
Comparison of Enteral Feeding Implementation with Standards in Educational Centers, Selected Therapeutics in Babol University of Medical Sciences
Authors: Rezaei Fatemeh , Savadi Mohsen Hosseinzadeh , Douki Maedeh Faraji , Shiadeh Fataneh Sabz Alipour 
Published: December 2021

Introduction: In patients who are not able to feed the mouth, but the digestive system has the ability to digest food, enteral feeding is used. This method is safe and affordable for the patient, leading to maintaining the function of the digestive system, reducing the risk of infection and sepsis. However, failure to properly implement this type of feeding causes problems such as pneumonia aspiration, infection, diarrhea, blockage of the enteral feeding, and if the above feeding method is implemented in accordance with its standard, it can play a major role in reducing the burden of complications and improving the quality of life, reducing the length of hospitalization, and reducing their costs. Method: This is a cross-sectional descriptive-analytic study. The researchers studied 37 nurses working in general and nervous wards who fed patients with gastrostomy. The checklist that was verified in terms of validity and reliability was used to collect information. For data analysis, descriptive statistics (frequency and mean) and inferential statistics (paired t-test, Spearman correlation coefficient, analysis of variance with repeated observations) were used. Results: The results showed that the mean score of actions in all stages (before, during, after implementation) was significantly lower than standard (p<0.001). There was also a reverse relationship between the score of actions in all three stages (before, during, after implementation) with work experience and duration of work experience in the section. There was also a significant difference between the mean score of actions in all three stages between female and male (p-value -0.331), so that the average score of female was higher than that of male. Also, there was a significant difference between the mean score of the actions in all three stages and the employment status of the samples. The mean score of informal people was higher than the official ones. Conclusion: According to the findings, the mean score of the measures before, during and after the implementation of feeding through gastrostomy was significantly lower than the standard (p<0.001), to enteral feeding a gynecologist at gastre and intrology, a clinical nurse and a nutritionist should educate patients and their families and personnel about the preparation and storage of food, the administration of food, the care of the entrance of the enteral and the enteral feeding, in light of the problems and complications of this type of feeding [1,2]. Based on the findings of the present study, nurses' retraining, especially men nurses, nurses with more work experience and formal nurses in the field of proper nursing clinical skills such as this type of feeding is needed.
An Observational Clinical Study to Evaluate The Efficacy of Kutaja Siddha Haritaki Churna and Vyadhignadi taila after virechana karma in the Management of Ekakushta vis-a-vis Chronic Plaque Psoriasis
Authors: Rao Kalpana , C Mythrey R 
Published: December 2021

Psoriasis is chronic disorder which is commonly encountered in day to day’s clinical practices. It is a relapsing & remitting disease of skin causing social isolation, cosmetic & psychological embarrassment as well as difficulties in leading social life. Even though it can be considered as an autoimmune disorder affecting skin, it cannot always be treated as somatic lesion, it is infact multifactorial in origin & conditioned by various constitutional & environmental factors. Due to altered life style, lack of physical exercise, unhygienic, mental stress & over eating skin diseases are commonly observed. Although Eka-kushta is a rakta pradoshaja, vata-kaha pradhana tridoshaja kshudra kushta, it bears a great resemblance with psoriasis. The current treatment modalities have their own limitations & the drugs have considerable side effects when used for a longer period.
Therefore, there is a need for more comprehensive, economical & safe medications and methods of management of psoriasis. Hence a clinical study was conducted on 20 patients assigned to evaluate the Efficacy of Kutaja Siddha Haritaki Churna and Vyadhignadi taila after virechana karma in the Management of Ekakushta vis-a-vis Chronic Plaque Psoriasis. At the end of 30 days of treatment involving shodhana (virechana) followed by shamanoushadhis and external medication resulted in significant improvement in the overall effect of therapy in reducing itching scaling, erythema and thickness .So it can be inferred that ayurvedic management of chronic plaque psoriasis with above mentioned medicines can be effectively used.
Ethnomedicinal Claims on Wound Healing Activity of Certain Leaf Drugs - A Review
Authors: Sharma Tarun , Bhide Bhargav , Acharya Rabinarayan 
Published: December 2021

Plants are traditionally being used as a source of medicine by indigenous people of different ethnic groups inhabiting various terrains for the control of various ailments effecting both human and animals. Recently, focus on plant research has been increased, all over the world, due to the huge potential of medicinal plants used in various traditional systems. Wounds are the result of injuries to the skin that disrupt the soft tissue. Various plants have been used in treatment of wounds over the years in many tribal areas. Many ethno botanical survey reports and books have been published highlighting the use of plant as a whole or its various parts for the management of wounds. Recent research shows that some of these plants are established either experimental or clinical studies for their wound healing activities. Single hand information regarding these plants with their specific parts used for wound healing activity is lacking.
Hence, the present study is an attempt to compile the leaf drugs reported for their wound healing activity from 85 research articles and 14 books related to ethno medicine and ethno botany. It is observed that ethno medicinal plants belonging to 100 families (Asteraceae-51, Fabaceae-38, Euphorbiaceae-34, Lamiaceae-19, Rubiaceae-17 etc.) are reported for their wound healing activity. Among them 202 plants reported for topical application, 11 for oral administration and 9 for both (oral and topical).
MÉTODO ESPECTROFOTOMÉTRICO PARA DOSEAMENTO DA AMOXICILINA EM SUSPENSÕES ORAIS
Authors: Cunha Ellen Karoline Alves , Estrela Maria Amélia Albergaria 
Published: December 2021

A amoxicilina é um derivado semissintético de penicilina G, um composto farmacologicamente ativo com propriedades antibacterianas. É um antibiótico de amplo espectro, ativo contra bactérias gram-positivas e gram-negativas, estável no trato gástrico e melhor absorvido do que a penicilina natural por via oral. O presente estudo teve como objetivo quantificar, em laboratório o teor de amoxicilina através do método espectrofotométrico, avaliar se esse método é adequado para doseamento da potência da amoxicilina. Além disso realizou-se análise da bula dos medicamentos, a fim de verificar se estão de acordo com os critérios exigidos pela ANVISA. Foram analisadas três marcas da amoxicilina tri-hidratada na forma farmacêutica de suspensão oral, sendo uma amostra de referência (R), uma de genérico (G) e uma de similar (S). O teor foi determinado a partir da espectrofotometria de absorção no ultravioleta por meio de curva padrão. Os resultados demonstraram que as três amostras analisadas estavam de acordo com os parâmetros exigidos pela agência reguladora. O método espectrofotométrico evidenciou boa aplicabilidade para doseamento da amoxicilina suspensão oral, demonstrando ser um método com boa exatidão e praticidade, podendo ser utilizado para propósitos de controle de qualidade. Em relação a análise das bulas dos medicamentos, verificou-se que eles cumprem os critérios estabelecidos pela agência reguladora.
LÚDICO NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL
Authors: Miranda Clarice Martins Monteiro de , Magalhães Gonçalina Laura de , Costa Ivalleica Ferreira da , Agripino Joicy Laura da Silva , Moraes Neuzelene Lemes de , Ferreira Patricia Zabotto , Silva Rosiane Maria de Miranda 
Published: December 2021

O desenvolvimento lúdico de uma atividade que faz do conceito de dever uma expressão espontânea, que busca interagir com o saber e, dessa forma, fazer com que a criança se desenvolva em um movimento contínuo e voluntário. Visa encontrar soluções, melhorar, e acima todos, traduzam problemas em conhecimento prático.
A ROTINA NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL
Authors: Miranda Clarice Martins Monteiro de , Rezende Eleuza de Souza Borba , Silvério Jaqueline dos Santos , Moraes Neuzelene Lemes de 
Published: December 2021

Este artigo analisa o processo de educação infantil por meio da busca de literatura sobre sua aplicação, com especialistas no assunto em diversas fontes de aconselhamento, como artigos científicos, livros, publicações na Internet, diversos meios de comunicação, inclusive a Internet. O objetivo deste artigo é destacar a relevância dos hábitos e rotinas de aprendizagem no contexto familiar e a possibilidade de desenvolvimento de programas de aperfeiçoamento em sala de aula. Os resultados obtidos avaliam a afirmação de que o núcleo familiar desempenha um papel fundamental na aprendizagem de certos hábitos, rotinas e padrões, que podem e devem ser reforçados em sala de aula por meio de atividades educativas conduzidas por grupos de ensino. Por fim, expressaram a convicção de que os especialistas da escola colaboram em uma grande missão. Com este artigo, queremos demonstrar a importância da família quando se trata de incutir e criar hábitos saudáveis nas crianças, em colaboração direta com grupos educacionais, e tudo isso para aprender. Alunos e crianças recebem uma educação em valores e se desenvolvem plenamente sua autonomia pessoal.
Analisis Pesan Dakwah Di Acara Mutiara Ramadhan Di TVKU Semarang
Authors: Rismanto Dedi 
Published: December 2021

Television as a very effective medium in spreading da'wah and the most influential in shaping attitudes and personality broadly, many programs on TVKU Semarang made the author choose the Mutiara Ramadhan program, one of these events is a special program that inspires and educates many people, the event was five speakers competent in their field. In this study, the researcher used content analysis theory, which was used to analyze the video content of Mutiara Ramadhan and took the da'wah messages from the text and compared it using the Qur'an, Hadith, and the opinions of the figures.
The results of this study are as follows: (1) The message of da'wah in the Mutiara Ramadhan program on TVKU Semarang includes: in the Maesaroh episode there is a message of death, practicing patience. Then in the Iswatun Khasanah episode there is a message, try, be grateful. Siti Maemunah which contains the message of Islam rahmatan lil alamin, Tolerance, Bhineka Tunggal Ika. Umi Nu'ammah there is a message of sidiq, trust, help, Istiqomah. Muta'allimah contained messages about health, magfirah and the night of lailatul qadar, and (2) The da'wah method used in the Mutiara Ramadhan program on TVKU Semarang, researchers found the methods used were the Bil-lisan, Muidzah-Hasanah and Bil wisdom methods.
Debate on Status of Existing Non-Muslim’s Worship Places in Multi-faith Society
Authors: Manahil Yaqoob  , Farhana Mehmood  
Published: December 2021

Islamic Law (Shariah) has granted fundamental human rights to Muslims and non-Muslims and safeguards their life and property by providing equal social justice. The significant feature of Shariah is to provide non-Muslims the freedom to exercise their religion in an Islamic state. The paper discusses non-Muslim’s worship places that are established in an Islamic society. The objective of this research is to remove misunderstandings created by International media on current issues against Islamic teachings, Muslim jurists debate on Shariah perspective regarding the status of construction or erection of worship places. This present paper divided the debate on three major issues which are addressed by the Muslim jurist in today’s conflicting scenario. Firstly, Religious freedom to exercise non-Muslim’s faith in an Islamic state, secondly rulings for non-Muslim’s worship places on Islamic Lands, and lastly rebuilding and construction of non-Muslim’s worship places in a multi-faith society. A descriptive and analytical approach has been adopted for juristic opinions. The paper examines these debates by Muslim jurists of the Sunni school of thought and concludes that Shariah has granted non-Muslim’s right to construct or upright their worship places in their majority ruler area. A Muslim ruler may protect worship places of non-muslims and on the circumstantial requirement, he authorized to convert these places where necessary under the principles of Mashlaha Aama defined by the principles of Shariah.
Diskursus Sumber Daya Manusia dan Perubahan dalam Organisasi menurut Pemikiran Frederick Herzberg
Authors: Dasmadi Dasmadi 
Published: December 2021

Artikel ini merupakan konstruksi pemikiran teoretis-reflektif mengenai eksistensi sumber daya manusia dalam sebuah korporasi. Sebagai sebuah realitas yang niscaya, perubahan dalam korporasi terjadi dengan berbagai latar kejadian dan argumentasi tertentu. Salah satu perubahan dalam korporasi adalah kejadian atau peristiwa yang berkaitan dengan eksistensi sumber daya manusia. Artikel reflektif ini mengambil pijakan pada pemikiran seorang psikolog Amerika Frederick Herzberg, Teori Motivasi Herzberg berdasar pada kaidah bahwa kepuasan kerja dan ketidakpuasan memiliki relasi satu sama lain. Faktor - faktor tertentu bisa bersinggungan dengan kepuasan kerja sedangkan faktor lain berkaitan dengan ketidakpuasan kerja. Faktor pekerjaan ini dipetakan oleh Herzberg ke dalam dua tema besar, yakni Faktor Kebersihan dan Faktor Motivasi.Teori motivasi sebagaimana pemikiran Herzberg akan digunakan untuk menganalisis model kepemipinan Dahlan Iskan sebagai seorang pemimpin, sekaligus dia sebagai bagian dari konfigurasi sumber daya manusia dalam korporasi BUMN, PT PLN (Persero). Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa faktor – faktor yang berkaitan dengan faktor motivasi dimiliki oleh Dahlan Iskan , dan dia gunakan untuk untuk mengelola faktor kebersihan. Dalam kajian ini perubahan yang elementer dan spektakuer di tubuh PLN, dibawah komando Dahlan Iskan menjadi model pemimpin perusahaan yang pintar meramu faktor motivasi dan faktor kebersihan menjadi energi perubahan korporasi yang mengundang respek publik.