bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pembangunan Aplikasi Mobile Pengenalan Objek Untuk Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Supriadi Muhammad Fadhlan , Rachmawati Ema , Arifianto Anditya 
Published: March 2021

Penggunaan ponsel sudah sangat erat dengan kehidupaan anak usia dini sehingga menimbulkan beberapa dampak negatif bagi anak usia dini terutama berkurangnya interaksi dengan dunia sekitarnya. Salah satu teknologi yang dapat dikembangkan pada ponsel adalah computer vision. Salah satu penggunaan computer vision adalah object recognition yang memberikan solusi untuk membantu mengenali objek. Pada penelitian ini dibangun sistem pengenalan objek benda di dalam rumah yang diaplikasikan pada ponsel yang diharapkan membantu anak usia dini mengenali benda disekitarnya. MobileNet merupakan salah satu feature extraction yang memiliki kinerja yang baik dan ringan digunakan pada perangkat ponsel. Arsitektur MobileNet terdiri dari layer depthwise convolution dan layer pointwise convolution dalam mengekstraksi fitur. Percobaan ini juga menggunakan arsitektur Single Shot Multibox Detector (SSD) sebagai metode dalam mendeteksi objek. Pre-trained model dari dataset COCO digunakan pada eksperimen, untuk mengenali 20 jenis objek benda di dalam rumah. Dari hasil eksperimen, MobileNetV2 menghasilkan nilai mean Average Precision (mAP) yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan MobileNetV1 dan InceptionV2, yaitu sebesar 99,34%. Abstract Mobile phone usage has been very close to early childhood life, so giving rise to some negative impact on early childhood, especially reduced interaction with the surrounding world. One of the technologies that can be developed on the cellphone is computer vision. One of the uses of computer vision is object recognition that provides solutions to help to recognize objects. This research builds a system for recognition objects inside in house that is developed on a cellphone that is expected to help early childhood recognize objects in the surrounding. MobileNet is one of feature extraction that has good performance and efficient use on a cellphone. MobileNet architecture consists of a depthwise convolution layer and pointwise convolution layer in extracting features. The experiment also uses the architecture of Single Shot Multibox Detector (SSD) as a method of detecting objects. We used MobileNet architecture as a pre-trained model that had previously been trained on COCO datasets, and implement transfer learning for 20 types of objects commonly found inside the house. The experimental result indicates that the mean Average Precision (mAP) of MobileNetV2 could exceed MobileNetV1 and InceptionV2 of 99.34%.
Klasifikasi Tingkat Dehidrasi Berdasarkan Kondisi Urine, Denyut Jantung dan Laju Pernapasan
Authors: Maulana Rizal , Caesardi Muhammad Rheza , Setiawan Eko 
Published: March 2021

Dehidrasi merupakan suatu kondisi ketika tubuh kekurangan cairan. Secara umum terdapat tiga tingkatan dehidrasi, yaitu dehidrasi ringan, sedang dan berat. Tingkatan dehidrasi berat sangat berbahaya bagi penderitanya, bahkan dapat mengakibatkan kematian. Untuk mencegah terjadinya tingkatan dehidrasi yang berbahaya, maka diperlukan pendeteksian secara dini agar penderita dehidrasi segera mendapatkan penanganan yang cepat dan tepat. Terdapat beberapa parameter yang dapat digunakan untuk mendeteksi dehidrasi, diantaranya warna dan kadar ammonia pada urine, denyut jantung dan laju pernapasan. Pada penelitian ini, dirancang sebuah sistem klasifikasi tingkatan dehidrasi berdasarkan empat parameter tersebut dengan menggunakan metode klasifikasi k-nearest neighbor. Sistem yang dirancang mampu memberikan kemudahan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan secara mandiri dan mendapatkan hasil klasifikasi tingkat dehidrasi secara real-time. Dataset yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 75 data yang didapatkan dari pasien diare yang menjalani perawatan di Rumah Sakit. Data tersebut sudah memiliki tingkatan dehidrasi berdasarkan diagnosis dari dokter. Dari hasil pengujian yang telah dilakukan, metode k-nearest neighbor memiliki tingkat akurasi terbaik pada penggunaan nilai k=5 dan k=7 dengan nilai akurasi sebesar 96%. Abstract Dehydration is a condition when the body lacks of fluids, caused by the amount of fluid released by the body is greater than the fluids that enters the body. Dehydration is divided into three levels, mild, moderate and severe. Severe dehydration is very dangerous and can even lead to death in patients. To prevent dangerous levels of dehydration, early detection is needed to provide fast and precise treatment to patients. There are several parameters that can be used to detect dehydration, such as color and ammonia levels in urine, heart rate and respiratory rate. This paper designed a system to classify dehydration levels based on these four parameters using k-nearest neighbor classification method. The system is designed to be easy to use independently and provides real-time classification results. There are 75 datasets used in this paper, obtained from diarrhea patients in a hospital in Malang. Each data already has a label in the form of dehydration level based on the doctor’s diagnosis. From the test result, k-nearest neighbor has the best classification accuracy at k=5 and k=7 with the accuracy of 96%.
Implementasi Arsitektur Web Server Cluster Menggunakan Single Board Computer untuk Menunjang Kebutuhan High Availability System
Authors: Setiawan Roisul , Kartikasari Dany Primanita , Rahayudi Bayu 
Published: March 2021

Untuk mewujudkan ketahanan pangan, diperlukan mekanisme pengumpulan data secara real-time dari produsen bahan pangan, pendisitribusi bahan pangan sampai pengolah bahan pangan. Namun tidak semua organisasi yang berkecimpung dalam distribusi pangan memiliki infrastruktur sistem informasi yang cukup baik. Untuk mengatasi kendala infrastruktur, penelitian ini mengusulkan untuk membangun arsitektur web server cluster yang dapat menunjang kebutuhan high availability system menggunakan single board computer. Komponen arsitektur terdiri dari dua tier yaitu: frontend dan backend. Untuk menjamin kehandalan sistem, arsitektur yang diusulkan didukung dengan komponen load balancing, mekanisme failover dan replikasi database. Sistem telah diuji berasarkan kebutuhan fungsional dan kebutuhan non-fungsional yang sudah didefinisikan sesuai kebutuhan organisasi. Dari hasil pengujian, tingkat availabilitas yang dihasilkan sebesar 95.83%. AbstractTo achieve food security, a real-time data collection mechanism is needed from food producers, food distribution to food processing. However, not all organizations involved in food distribution have adequate information system infrastructure. To overcome infrastructure constraints, this study proposes to build a web server cluster architecture that can support the needs of a high availability system using a single board computer. The architectural component consists of two tiers, namely: frontend and backend. To ensure system reliability, the proposed architecture is supported by load balancing components, failover mechanisms, and database replication. The system has been tested based on functional requirements and non-functional requirements that have been defined according to organizational requirements. From the test results, the resulting availability level is 95.83%.
PREFERENSI KONSUMEN BERAS DI PASAR KRIAN KABUPATEN SIDOARJO
Authors: Hidayat Syarif Imam , Savitri Silvy Emalia 
Published: March 2021

Preference is subjective taste of individual for product or service. Preference becomes one of the determinant factors for consumption level of a product, includes rice. Rice consumption level is also impacted by difference in the level of consumer income. This study aims to analyze the preferences of rice consumers at Krian Market, Sidoarjo Regency. This study was conducted at Krian Market, Sidoarjo Regency, using a method of non-probability sampling through accidental sampling by 50 respondents. The analysis tool was Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). The result showed that the highest score of importance level is flea pests-free, clean, and fluffier. It means that rice consumer preferences at Krian Market where rice that flea pests-free, clean, and fluffier.Keywords: Preferences and Rice Consumer.
Strategi Pengembangan Industri Pariwisata di Kabupaten Sanggau
Authors: Prima Febri 
Published: March 2021

Salah satu objek wisata unggulan di Kabupaten Sanggau adalah Pancur Aji, lokasi objek wisata berada di pusat ibukota Sanggau dan mudahnya akses menuju objek wisata. Wisata Pancur Aji memiliki daya tarik tersendiri yang menawarkan pemandangan air terjun, keberadaan flora dan fauna yang langka. Namun, dibalik besarnya potensi dari objek wisata tersebut masih terdapat permasalahan yang belum terselesaikan diantaranya, pengelolaan objek wisata masih belum optimal, masih banyak terdapat fasilitas yang tidak terawat seperi wahana permainan yang rusak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah : (1) Untuk menentukan kelas potensi wisata berdasarkan Analisis Supply Demand; (2) Mengidentifikasi faktor internal (kekuatan dan kelemahan) dan faktor eksternal (peluang dan ancaman) yang berpengaruh terhadap pengembangan industri pariwisata Pancur Aji di Kabupaten Sanggau; (3) Mengetahui alternatif rencana strategi yang dapat diimplementasikan dalam pengembangan industri pariwisata Pancur Aji Kabupaten Sanggau. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Analisis Supply Demand dan Analisis SWOT. Hasil Penelitian ini yaitu Pada Analisis Supply Objek Wisata Pancur Aji berada di kelas II (Potensi Sedang/Cukup Mendukung) dan pada Analisisi Demand berada di Kelas III (Potensi Rendah/Kurang Mendukung). Sedangkan pada Analisis SWOT dengan menggunakan Diagram Kartesius, Pancur Aji berada pada kuadran I maka sehingga strategi yang digunakan adalah strategi Strength-Opportunity (SO). Strategi pengembangan industri pariwisata Pancur Aji berdasarkan strategi SO diantaranya adalah: (a) Perlunya peningkatan akomodasi secara optimal dalam keberlangsungan kegiatan wisata agar wisatawan merasa nyaman untuk menikmati kawasan objek wisata Pancur Aji; (b) Menambahkan kegiatan atraksi wisata di Pancur Aji berupa Wisata Edukasi dengan meningkatkan promosi wisata untuk dapat menarik minat wisatawan untuk berkunjung sehingga wisata yang ditonjolkan di Pancur Aji bukan hanya wisata alam tapi wisata edukasi juga.; (c) Mendorong masyarakat untuk turut mempromosikan objek wisata kepada wisatawan dan dilakukan secara terus-menerus.
Rethinking Islamic Economic and Finance Practices in Indonesia: Some Critical Reviews
Authors: Iskandar Azwar , Possumah Bayu Taufiq , Arifuddin Arfan 
Published: March 2021

This research aimed to review and highlight some issues related to Islamic economic and finance practices in Indonesia. This research used qualitative-descriptive approach with content analysis, library research and critical studies method. This research found some critical points on islamic economic and finance practices in Indonesia, such as (i) islamic banking in Indonesia shows inconsistencies and unwillingly implementation; (ii) the Islamic economics practices not going too far from around financial sector (iii) the practice of islamic finance in indonesia is mostly focused on the Islamic Commercial Finance (ICF) sector and less concerned with Islamic Social Finance (ISF); (iv) shariah financial institutions is more precisely than what is called â€shariah bankâ€ (v) epistemological problems in the islamic economics curriculum need to be answered and resolved to avoid a contraproductive output from its fundamental purposes. It is necessary to conduct re-orientation of sharia banking in order to strengthen the vision of sharia banking. All involving parties should be able to corporate, among them are academics, practitioners, governments, and, moreover, the role of scholars and organizations. It is reorientation and synergy of these parties which shall solve the problem of half-hearted implementation of banking and answer all criticism directed to the sharia banking all this time
Eficiencia en la remoción de materia orgánica mediante lombrifiltros (Eisenia foetida) en aguas residuales domésticas para zonas rurales
Authors: Castillo Sánchez Jonathan Gustavo , Chimbo Solórzano Jessica Estefanía 
Published: March 2021

El inadecuado manejo de las aguas residuales domésticas en zonas rurales vertidas en cuerpos hídricos sin previo tratamiento constituye un gran problema de polución ambiental, así como un riesgo para la salud pública. El propósito del este estudio fue evaluar la eficiencia de la remoción de materia orgánica mediante lombrifiltros en las aguas residuales domésticas de una zona rural. En condiciones experimentales, se diseñó el lombrifiltro utilizando como base teórica el sistema de tratamiento Tohá —creado por el Dr. José Tohá— conformado por cuatro estratos: aserrín + Eisenia foetida, carbón activado, grava y piedras de río. Se evaluó la concentración de materia orgánica del afluente obteniendo elevadas concentraciones de DBO5, DQO, SST y ST. T1 alcanzó los mayores porcentajes de eficiencia con un flujo volumétrico de 1.8×10-2 l/s y TRH de 0.92 h obteniendo 52.25 % para DBO5 y DQO, 66.74 % de SST y 52.91 % de ST. De esta manera, se determinó que la utilización de lombrifiltros a base de Eisenia foetida para remover la materia orgánica representa un sistema de tratamiento ecológico e innovador que requiere una baja inversión, es eficiente y amigable con el ambiente.
Application of a complex approach to determining the reliability and residual life of chimneys of industrial enterprises
Authors: Evtushenko Sergej , Shutova Marina , Varenitsa Anastasia 
Published: March 2021

The article discusses the problem of determining the reliability and residual life of chimneys of industrial buildings, taking into account an integrated approach, which includes calculating the reliability of the "Chimney" system using the theory of graphs.
Four chimneys were considered as objects for assessment: three brick and one metal. During the inspection, typical damage to each type of structure was revealed, the results of measurements of the strength of materials and verification calculations were analyzed.
It was found that the results of calculating the residual resource of brick pipe No. 1 (the residual resource is exhausted, the structure is inoperative) is confirmed by the result of calculating the roll of the building (the roll exceeds the maximum allowable). Also, as a result of the calculation using a comprehensive methodology, the reduced reliability of metal pipes was confirmed in comparison with brick chimneys.
LIKUIDITAS DAN PERMODALAN BANK MILIK PEMERINTAH SEBELUM DAN PADA MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Sukendri Nengah 
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis Likuiditas dan Permodalan Bank Milik Pemerintah sebelum dan pada masa pandemi Covid-19 ditinjau dari likuiditas dan permodalan. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif komparatif. Data yang digunakan adalah laporan keuangan perbankan sebelum dan pada masa pandemi dengan fokus penelitian meliputi: Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI), Bank Mandiri, Bank Negara Indonesia (BNI), Bank Tabungan Negara (BTN). Sebelum dianalisis dilakukan Uji Prasayarat Instrumen Penelitian dengan menggunakan Kolmogrov Smirnov dan teknik analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis uji t berpasangan (paired t test). Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa terjadi perbedaan sebelum dan pada masa terjadinya pandemi ditinjau dari segi likuiditas perbankan, dan dilihat dari segi kecukupan modal bank BUMN.
Koti katkaisuhoidon tilana
Authors: Holmberg Suvi , Ranta Johanna 
Published: March 2021

Tässä artikkelissa kysymme, miten koti tilana tukee ja haastaa psykososiaalisesti orientoituneen katkaisuhoidon käytäntöjä. Tutkimuksen metodologinen kehys nojaa kodin maantieteen perinteeseen. Lähestymme kotia monimerkityksellisenä kulttuuristen, materiaalisten, emotionaalisten ja sosiaalisten merkitysten läpäisemänä tilana. Tutkimusaineisto on kerätty vuonna 2018 liikkuvalla etnografialla suomalaisesta kotikatkopalvelusta. Se koostuu kahdeksalla kotikäynnillä nauhoitetusta asiakas-työntekijävuorovaikutuksesta. Tutkimus havainnollistaa, kuinka kotia merkityksellistetään paitsi asiakkaan yksityisenä tilana, myös päihdetyön toteuttamisympäristönä. Koti elementteineen ja rutiineineen luo turvallisen ja häpeältä suojaavan sekä autonomiaa ja tukea antavan tilan juomisen lopettamiselle, mutta edellyttää asiakkaalta tietoisuutta tilaan liittyvistä juomista laukaisevista tekijöistä sekä omasta vastuustaan osana kotona toteutettavaa katkaisuhoitoa.
Using the Application Friendly Schedule on a Tablet to Promote Independence in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Authors: Ruta-Sominka Iwona , Budzińska Anna 
Published: March 2021

The prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has increased in recent decades. The need to provide evidence-based practices in the field of ASD is also growing. The Institute for Child Development (IWRD) in Poland is offering science-based intervention to children with autism, based on the model developed initially by McClannahan and Krantz (1993) in the Princeton Child Development Institute, USA. Their research and clinical experience show that activity schedules are very effective in teaching people with autism many new skills. However, activity schedules in the “traditional” paper version could lead to stigmatization while used inthe social environment. It is essential to give people with autism spectrum disorder socially acceptable tools, which can help them to function more independently. The intensive development of modern technologies as well as an easy access to various types of mobile devices inspired us to implement tablets into our treatment.Friendly Schedule is an application for children and youth with autism and related disorders, which was developed as a joint initiative of the Gdańsk University of Technology and the Institute for Child Development. The application was created as a “non-profit” project. The data from our research show that manual prompts are very effective in teaching children with autism to follow activity schedules on a tablet. All of our participants learned to use the application Friendly Schedule to complete five tasks independently. In the IWRD program the application Friendly Schedule is used to teach students with autism a variety of new skills, including verbal and social behaviours.
CHP Yardım Sandığının Kurulması ve Lağvedilmesi
Authors: İLYAS Ahmet 
Published: March 2021

İkinci Dünya Savaşı’na Türkiye fiili olarak girmemesine rağmen, savaşa girmiş bir ülke kadar ciddi sıkıntı yaşamıştır. Çünkü üretici konumunda olan çalışan nüfus, bir anda silah altına alınmıştır. Silah altına alınan çalışan nüfus artık tüketici hale gelmiştir. Savaşın getirmiş olduğu yıkım sadece fiziksel değildi. Zihinsel bir yorgunluğu da beraberinde getirmiştir. Bilhassa savaş sırasında ithalatın çok pahalı olması hasebiyle durdurulmuştu. Türkiye bu dönemde sadece kendi kendine yeten bir ülke haline gelmeye çalıştı. Öyle ki bu durum yaşam için gerekli olan gıda ve tüketim mallarının tükenmesine sebep oldu. Devlet, bu hızlı tükeniş karşısında çıkarmış olduğu kanunlarla halka yardım etmeye çalıştıysa da başarılı olamadı. Bu süre zarfında istifçilik karaborsacılık da yaygınlaşmaya başladı.
Bu çalışmada dünya savaşının getirmiş olduğu sosyal ve ekonomik sorunların azaltılması amacıyla CHP Genel Sekreterliğine bağlı yardım sandığını konu almaktadır. Yardım sandığı kendisine üye olan kişilerin ekonomik sorunlarına yardımcı olmaya çalışırken, öte yandan parti içi duygusallık düzeyinin de artırılmasına yardımcı olmaya çalışmıştır. Çalışmada yardım sandığına başvuran kişilerin hangi sebeple başvuru yaptığı da özellikle değinilmiştir. Ayrıca yaklaşık on yıl boyunca çalışmalarını sürdüren yardım sandığının her yıl düzenli olarak yaptığı toplantı ve değerlendirmeler de bu çalışmanın içeriğinde yer almaktadır. Çalışmanın son kısmında yaşanan iktidar değişikliği birlikte yardım sandığının kapatılması ve üyelerin birikimlerini yardım sandığından alması da bulunmaktadır.
Food Ordering Application in Restaurant using Loyalty Program Based on Android
Authors: Fanny Fanny 
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this research is to make an application that give an information to the waiter or waitress about the table that want to ask for help and to chef or drink maker about the order sequentially, to easily make the restaurant management to renew the menu list without pay for more surcharge, ease the customer to save their point and for increase customer’s loyalty, help the customer to count their individual payment including the tax, and to ease the restaurant to analyze the revenue, product, and customer satisfaction. The method of this research is collecting data (interview), analysis method, system design method (use case diagram, activity diagram, class diagram, sequence diagram, application interface, and incremental SDLC), and also literature review. The result is mobile application based on android for food ordering and web application for restaurant management. The conclusion of this application is this application ”TMS Cafe” help restaurant to increase the customer loyalty using membership system, ease customer to store their point, simplify the restaurant to manage the menu and promo list with digital system, facilitate the restaurant to give information to customer about the active promo, ease customer to order food, increase the customer satisfaction with song request feature, facilitate customer to count their individual payment including taxes and also to see the transaction and point usage history.
Potensi Formulasi Sediaan Sabun Padat Minyak Kelapa dengan Pengisi Bentonit sebagai Media Pembersih Najis Mughallazah
Authors: Tobing Maria Grace , Sukeksi Lilis , Iriany  , Siswarni  
Published: March 2021

Najis mughallazah is excrement which comes from pigs which earthen soap can use to purify it. Method to purify unclean that is necessary to use water seven times and the addition of bentonite to soap is expected to be able to remove unclean Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) that is located on the surface of human skin. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the amount of bentonite filler and the reaction temperature on the quality of soap, knowing whether the soap formula meets the SNI quality requirements and knowing whether the soap formula can remove Pig DNA residues using the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) analytical method. In this study, the operation conditions were designed at the reaction temperature (50 oC, 60 oC, 70 oC and 80 oC), bentonite consistency (10%, 12.5%, 15%, 17.5% and 20%), 35% NaOH concentration, reaction time 10 minutes and stirring speed 250 rpm. The analyzes carried out in this study include analysis of water content, free alkaline content, free fatty acid content and PCR method. The best results were obtained for 15% (70 °C) soap that had soap hardness characteristics close to conventional soap and 17.5% (50 °C) soap with the characteristics of soap that could remove najis mughallazah. The resulting solid bentonite soap formula meets the SNI 3523: 2016 standard and can eliminate mughallazah unclean.