bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS STRUKTUR MUSIKOLOGIS ARANSEMEN LAGU O INA NI KEKE UNTUK ORKESTRA
Authors: Suprayitno Joko , Prasetiyo Ayub 
Published: December 2021

AbstrakIndonesia memiliki kekayaan lagu rakyat yang beragam sesuai keberadaan suku-suku yang tersebar dari Sabang sampai Merauke. Warisan budaya yang tak ternilai ini tidak hanya perlu dilestarikan, tapi juga diberi langkah strategis agar dapat berkembang dan dikenal lebih jauh. Dalam konteks ini, O Ina Ni Keke, sebuah lagu rakyat dari Sulawesi Utara, telah menjadi repertoar standar orkestra yang mendunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui bagaimana komposisi struktur musikal yang diciptakan oleh Joko suprayitno untuk lagu sederhana khas lagu rakyat seperti O Ina Ni Keke mengubah lagu tersebut menjadi kelindan melodi, harmoni, tekstur, dan struktur elemen musikal lainnya dan pada akhirnya menjadi sebuah karya yang pernah dimainkan oleh Shanghai Philharmonic Orchestra. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan paparan deskriptif. Proses analisis menggunakan analisis teoretis musikologis atas bentukan struktur elemen musikal dalam aransemen lagu O Ina Ni Keke. Pendalaman proses analisis akan ditunjang oleh sumber-sumber tertulis seperti buku-buku komposisi musik dan juga notasi atau score hasil aransemen sebagai data pokok dalam proses analisis. Penelitian ini menemukan penggunaan variasi melodi kontrapungtal, penempatan melodi pokok di hampir semua instrumen musik yang memunculkan karakter bunyi yang berbeda-beda, dan penggunaan teknik pedal point.AbstractIndonesia has a wealth of folk songs that vary according to the existence of tribes that spread from Sabang to Merauke. This valueless cultural heritage should not only be preserved but also need strategic steps to strive for it to develop and be known further. From a folk song from North Sulawesi to a global standard orchestra repertoire. This study aims to find out how to composed the musical structure of simple songs typical of folk songs such as the song O Ina Ni Keke by Joko Suprayitno into a combination of melodies, harmonies, textures and other musical elements into a masterpiece that was once played by the Shanghai Philharmonic Orchestra during a concert at the Shanghai Philharmonic Orchestra. Simfonia Hall Jakarta in the framework of the Fundraising Concert for Palu & Donggala Tsunami Victims. This research uses qualitative research with descriptive exposure. The analysis process uses musicological theoretical analysis of the formation of musical elements in the arrangement of the song O Ina Ni Keke. The deepening of the analysis process will be supported by written sources such as music composition books and of course the notation or score of the arrangement as the main data in the analysis process. The results of the study found that the use of contrapuntal melody variations, the placement of the main melody in almost all instruments gave rise to different characters, and the use of the pedal point technique
Date palm compost versus peat and perlite: a comparative study on germination and plant development of muskmelon and tomato
Authors: Radhouani Afraa , Benyehia Leila , Lechaiheb Belgacem , Mahjoubi Afef , Ferchichi Ali 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
This research was carried out in the experimental site of the Arid and Oasian cultures Laboratory of the Institute of Arid Regions, Medenine, Tunisia. It aims at studying the effects of compost on seed germination patterns, seedling growth, and plant development of muskmelon and tomato under greenhouse conditions. Three growth media were used: compost of date palm wastes and two reference media (peat and perlite). The results showed that compost presented a promising threshold of both maturity and stability, which is related to its neutral pH, C : N ratio, greater humic acid vs fulvic acid, and low values of chlorophyll-type compounds. Seeds of muskmelon and tomato germinated at varying liquid compost extract concentrations and muskmelon reached higher germination index values even at the pure extract solution (100%). Moreover, seeds of both species germinated relatively faster in peat than in compost and an overall delay in germination was observed, with a more pronounced reduction on tomato germination percentage. Produced seedlings have attained a similar vigour index among media (p <0.05). Compost of date palm was more suitable for muskmelon stem elongation and leaf-enlarging capacity than perlite. However, the gustative quality of fruits was not significantly affected by the medium-types. Thus, it is concluded the promoising effect of compost of date palm as potting medium and substrate in soilless culture under greenhouse conditions unless a pertinent choice of cultures.
Assessment of genetic variability among accessions of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench)
Authors: Olayiwola Richard , Yusuf Rukayat Ayomikun , Oyetunde Oyeboade Adebiyi , Sosanya Olufemi Sunday , Ariyo Omolayo Johnson 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
Okra yields are low in West and Central Africa and factors including narrow genetic base of available germplasm have been implicated. An assessment of genetic variability among germplasm from various sources and knowledge of trait contributions to these variations is crucial to the success of okra breeding program. Eighteen okra accessions were evaluated during the 2020 cropping season in Nigeria to assess the genotypes for genetic diversity, group the accessions into clusters and identify traits that chiefly accounted for the variations among the genotypes. Data obtained were subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA), metroglyph and principal component analyses (PCA). ANOVA revealed significant accession mean squares for majority of the measured traits. Metroglyph analysis grouped the accessions into four clusters with members of Cluster IV generally high-yielding, early-maturing and short genotypes. NGB00353 and NGB00356 that were among genotypes with high total index scores were members of Cluster IV. The first four principal components (PCs) accounted for 80% of the total observed variation. PC1 with the highest discriminatory power was loaded with days to budding, internode length, pod yield.plot−1 and the number of pods.plant−1. The variation within and between clusters could be explored in okra breeding program.
Balance, physical conditioning, and health perception in elderly women submitted to a 32-week physical exercise program
Authors: de Souza Vale Rodrigo Gomes , Guimarães Andréa Carmen , Cader Samária Ali , Wood Robert , André Helô Isa Oliveira Viana , de Castro Juliana Brandão Pinto , Dantas Estélio Henrique Martin 
Published: December 2021

Abstract

Study aim: To assess the effects of a long-term physical exercise program on balance, physical conditioning, and health perception in elderly women.

Material and methods: The sample, 143 elderly women, were randomly assigned to an experimental group (EG; n = 71; age: 71.62 ± 4.96 years) and control group (CG; n = 72; age: 72.89 ± 5.40 years). The EG was submitted to a 32-week physical exercise program (3×/week, 60 min/session). Balance and physical conditioning were assessed through the 10-step in a straight-line test, the unipedal balance test (UBT), the timed up and go (TUG) test, and the 30-second chair stand test (30s CST). Health perception was evaluated by a questionnaire.

Results: Repeated measures ANOVA (2×3) revealed significant improvements (p < 0.05) in TUG and 30s CST in the EG from the pre- to the post-test and when compared to the CG in the post-test. There were significant increases (p < 0.05) in health perception, 10-step test, and UBT in the EG, and significant improvements (p < 0.05) in these EG variables when compared to the CG in the post-test.

Conclusions: Participating in the exercise program resulted in improvements in balance, muscle strength, agility, and health perception in the elderly of the present study.
Governance Quality and Tax Revenue Mobilization in Nigeria
Authors: Johnson Peace Ngozi , Omodero Cordelia Onyinyechi 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
An evaluation of the quality of governance as a major determinant of tax revenue generation is important to both the government and the Nigerian public. It has become required as a result of many rising economies’ reliance on several taxes to raise income. Tax income generation is crucial to the fulfillment of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and rising economies’ economic progress. This study addresses the influence of both political (political stability), institutional (corruption) and bad governance on the mobilization of tax revenue in Nigeria. To serve this purpose, the study employed a time series data set from 2000 to 2020. After subjecting the data to the unit root test, the study further employs Ordinary Least Square (OLS). The findings revealed that corruption and political instability have a positive and significant impact on Nigeria’s tax revenue mobilization. Bad governance, on the other hand, has a positive and insignificant influence on Nigeria’s tax revenue mobilization. The study focuses on improving governance quality by lowering corruption rates and increasing transparency in tax administration. To accomplish so, countries must execute policy reforms such as establishing an effective and strict judicial system, offering monetary incentives for tax officers to lower the risk of corruption, and, most crucially, broadening the revenue base rather than raising tax rates. As a result, the tax administration will improve, and the economy’s overall tax revenue collection will improve.
Ratification and Consequences of Sexual Offenses in the Criminal Code of Georgia
Authors: Mailashvili Jumber 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
This paper will discuss the issues of qualification of crimes against Sexual Freedom and Inviolability considered by Chapter 22 of Criminal Code of Georgia, which were made in the Criminal Code of Georgia after the Parliament of Georgia ratified the Council of Europe Convention on “preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence” (Istanbul Convention) adopted on May 11, 2011. Georgia signed this Convention on June 19, 2014. This paper will discuss the relative aspects of qualifying circumstances and disposition of rape and other related corpora delicti and their understanding in a new manner. The article will study the pros and cons that resulted in the fundamental changes made to the Criminal Code of Georgia on May 30, 2018, after the ratification of the “Istanbul Convention”. The concept prevailing, in theory, provides a new definition about what problems were solved and what contradictions arose from the new changes. In court practice, there still prevails the view that in order for the action to be assessed as rape, it is necessary for a woman to carry out “selfless” resistance to the offender. However, there are frequent cases when no signs of resistance are found on the victim’s body. Given the above, as evidence of the absence of consent is not often established to a high standard by the investigation (for example, in the event of a threat of violence), the case ends with the acquittal of the accused. The article will present recommendations on making changes in some components of the action by the Parliament of Georgia in the future. Based on the scientific literature and the legislation, both, main and additional qualifying elements considered by the disposition of the given Articles will be discussed in detail.
Inter-Regional Cooperation in Waste Management: New Trends in Moscow and the Moscow Region
Authors: Agiamoh Rosaline Georgevna 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
Globalization metrics rank Moscow as an alpha global city and the second most populous city in Europe. The city’s rate of urbanization and population growth has increased over the past decade triggering outward urban sprawl and the attendant need for spatial development within the city’s suburb – the Moscow Region municipality. This study focuses on internal factors and trends facilitating the need for inter-municipal waste management cooperation between the Moscow metropolis and the Moscow Region municipality. The paper reviews the policies driving this partnership and the inter-sectoral network facilitating waste management. Partnership effectiveness is evaluated via a multi-indicator approach, alongside qualitative thematic analysis comprising public surveys and the review of legal, administrative and operational documents. The findings reveal that cooperation between the municipalities is primarily driven by the convergence of socio-cultural factors, common territorial boundaries, the provision of public utilities and urban spatial constraints.
E-Government in European Countries, a Comparative Approach Using the Principal Components Analysis
Authors: Androniceanu Armenia , Georgescu Irina 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
The digitalization of public administration is a necessary condition for the economic and social development of each country. In this context, e-government is developing and diversifying its forms of implementation, contributing significantly to the efficiency of public administration, to increasing the degree of transparency and to reducing corruption in public institutions. The aim of the research was to know how the states of the European Union evolved from the point of view of e-government and what influence it had on the economic development of the analyzed states and on the European citizens during the analyzed period. For this we selected ten research variables from several databases: Eurostat, the World Bank and the United Nations E-Government Development Database (UNeGovDD) of the United Nations. The period for which we did the analysis is 2010 – 2019. Using EViews 12 we applied panel Principal Component Analysis to reduce the 10-variable panel into a lower dimension of 3 principal components to find the underlying simplified structure. The three principal components retained explain about 76.5 % of the initial information. The research results show significant differences between the states analyzed, in terms of e-government, but also in terms of the impact it has on government effectiveness, controlling corruption, e-participation of European citizens and the economic development of Member States. In countries with a high level of e-government implementation, governance is efficient, corruption is low, citizen involvement is higher and economic development is faster.
La Actitud Virtual
Authors: Moreno César 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
In this paper, I intend to show the right concern of phenomenology (specially of husserlian type) in the exploration of the textures of consciousness that explain themselves in the noetic-noematic structure of the phenomenological-transcendentally reduced world (within inverted commas). Therefore, the undoubtfulness of “immanent perception” takes, for instance, great importance in the virtual realm, as long as, in that realm, consciousness opens itself more radically to the intentional “otherness” than to what natural attitude calls “reality”. Nevertheless, although phenomenology is able to justify the emergence of virtual reality (or of “real virtuality”), phenomenology has strategies ruling out the possibility that virtualization becomes simulation (deception). In this paper, this situation is presented as the ideal of the technical-virtual manipulation of what is given to consciousness. For this very reason, virtual attitude must keep an indispensable distance (strangeness effect), so that the sense of “reality” can continue to be a valid one.
Enseñar y aprender filosofia a partir del pensar logotectónico
Authors: Zubiria Martín 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
The aim of this essay is to consider what it means to teach and learn philosophy in accordance with logotectonic thinking. The contemporary obsession with critical thinking, incessant questioning, and addressing “current problems” gains its genuine philosophical meaning only in the light of logotectonic building, which is able to differentiate philo-sophical thinking- as thanks-giving and learning·from the sofia and what has been thought – from the modern-”meditation” (Besinnung) and the submodern “anarchic” reflection.
Início e começo em Heidegger e Boeder: Do Pensar da História do Ser ao Pensar Logotectónico
Authors: de Sá Alexandre Franco 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
Heidegger occupies a special place within the logotectonic edifice. Determined by “Sein” (Being) or the “Sache” (topic) and not by thinking itself, Heidegger’s thought presents itself as the “end of philosophy”, which is the completion of what Boeder calls modernity (Moderne). However, in view of Heidegger’s transition from fundamental ontology to the history of Being, it is also possible to regard Boeder’s logotectonic as a response to, and perhaps even as demanded by, the intrinsic movement of Heidegger’s thinking. This would mean that Heidegger’s Besinnung plays a role not only inside but also outside the logotectonic, namely, as the thought in confrontation with which logotectonic thinking can appear.
Schütz, Seebobm e a Ciência da Cultura
Authors: Embree Lester 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
Alfred Schutz emphasizes the methods of interpretative social sciences. Thomas Seebohm emphasizes the interpretation of texts and traces essential to the historical sciences. There their accounts are, in the main, mutually complementary, and together they advance the constitutive phenomenological theory of the generically cultural sciences.
PENGARUH INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN DIMODERASI DENGAN STATE OWNERSHIP PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Uliyah Putri Ridhotul , Setiawan Rahmat 
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh institutional ownership yang dimoderasi dengan state ownership terhadap kinerja perusahaan yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia. Sampel penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia tahun 2014-2018, dengan total sampel sebanyak 89 perusahaan. Dalam penelitian ini, metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan alat analisis menggunakan SPSS versi 20. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) institutional ownership berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja perusahaan dihitung dengan Tobin`sQ (2) efek moderasi dari state ownership dapat memperlemah pengaruh positif institutional ownership terhadap kinerja perusahaan.
EKSISTENSI OTORITAS JASA KEUANGAN DALAM MEMBERIKAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM KEPADA PEMEGANG POLIS ASURANSI
Authors: Ng Paulus Jimmytheja , Rumengan Jemmy , Fadlan Fadlan , Idham Idham 
Published: December 2021

<p>Tujuan penelitian ini adalah bagaimana penyelesaian kewajiban PT. Asuransi Jiwa Bakrie kepada pemegang polis produk asuransi diamond investa dan eksistensi Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) dalam memberikan perlindungan hukum terhadap pemegang polis produk asuransi diamond investa. Penelitian ini bersifat yuridis normatif dan empiris Otoritas Jasa Keuangan sebagai lembaga independen dalam pengawasan dan pengaturan usaha perasuransian di Indonesia yang memiliki kewenangan sangat besar, namun dalam penyelesaian kasus gagal bayar perusahaan asuransi terkendala karena tidak adanya itikad baik dari PT. Asuransi Jiwa Bakrie dalam memenuhi kewajiban-kewajibannya kepada para pemegang polis produk asuransi diamond investa. Masih berlarutnya penyelesaainan nasabah polis asuransi Bakri Life terutama produk asuransi diamond fiesta karena OJK tidak dapat bertindak secara tegas. OJK tidak menjalankan fungsi, tugas, tanggung jawab dan kewenangannya dalam memberikan perlindungan hukum kepada pemegang polis sebagaimana mestinya berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku.</p><p> </p>
BRIBERY AND GRATUITY: REGULATORY ANALYSIS AND JUDICIAL RESPONSE
Authors: Tahir Ach. , Ali Mahrus , Setiawan Muhammad Arif 
Published: December 2021

<p>This paper is aimed at analyzing the concepts and parameters to determine an act as a bribery and gratuity in the Anti-Corruption Law and court cases. This involved the application of the doctrinal legal research to understand these differences. The results of this study showed that bribery requires a meeting of mind between the bribe givers and bribe recipients which is not found in gratuity. The reporting mechanism and the reversal burden of proof do not apply to bribery while Operation Catching Hand does not apply to gratuity due to its inability to satisfy the provisions of the Criminal Procedure Code. Criminal sanctions are also imposed on both the giver and the recipient of a bribe while the act of a giver in gratuity is not considered as a criminal offense. The study also found that the court failed to apply these essential differences.</p>
REPOSISI KEWENANGAN ANTAR LEMBAGA NEGARA DALAM PENGATURAN TERKAIT PERTAHANAN KEAMANAN KEMARITIMAN NASIONAL
Authors: Ardyantara David Maharya , Sukarna Kadi , Sadono Bambang , Arifin Zaenal 
Published: December 2021

<p>Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji bagaimana posisi kewenangan antar lembaga negara dalam pengaturan terkait pertahanan keamanan kemaritiman nasional dan bagaimana reposisi kewenangan antar lembaga negara dalam pengaturan terkait pertahanan keamanan kemaritiman nasional. Posisi dan reposisi tentang kewenangan antar lembaga negara yang terkait dengan pertahanan keamanan maritim nasional sangat berpengaruh kepada kedaulatan maritim nasional menuju Indonesia sebagai poros maritim dunia. Indonesia dapat digolongkan sebagai negara kepulauan tetapi belum dapat digolongkan sebagai negara maritim karena kewenangan dalam pertahanan keamanan maritim masih terjadi tumpang tindih kewenangan. Sehingga perlu dilakukan reposisi kewenangan antar lembaga negara dalam pengaturan terkait pertahanan keamanan kemaritiman nasional. Metodelogi penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif. Berdasar analisa terdapat lima lembaga negara yang benar-benar terkait dengan pertahanan dan keamanan maritim di perairan Indonesia yang terdiri dari TNI AL,Badan Keamanan Laut,Kepolisian,Kesatuan Penjaga Laut dan Pantai, Direktorat Pengawasan Sumber Daya Kelautan Perikanan. Kedua peraturan perundangan ini secara spesifik menggarisbawahi pentingnya menciptakan sistem pertahanan keamanan maritim, dan kewajiban dalam menjaga keselamatan pelayaran. Pendekatan teoritik dilakukan mellaui Teori Sistem Hukum, Teori Kedaulatan dan Teori Kewenangan. Hasil yang didapatkan dalam reposisi kewenangan antar lembaga negara adalah : menempatkan TNI AL sebagai lembaga militer murni di wilayah maritim sebagai komponen utama pertahanan maritim nasional seperti diamanatkan pada Pengaturan Tata Ruang Laut yang tercantum dalam UU Nomor 17 tahun 1985 tentang ratifikasi UNCLOS 1982. Serta optimalisasi Bakamla sebagai koordinator tunggal lembaga sipil negara dalam keselamatan dan keamanan laut (<em>sea and coast guard</em>). Sekaligus sinegitas TNI dengan Bakamla sebagai reperesentasi lembaga militer dan lembaga sipil negara.</p><p class="Default"> </p>