bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PERCEIVED ORGANIZATIONAL SUPPORT DAN POSITIVE RELATIONSHIP AT WORK TERHADAP TURNOVER INTENTION : TELAAH PADA KARYAWAN HEAD OFFICE PT XYZ
Authors: Veronika Rahel 
Published: January 2021

The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of perceived organizational support and positive relationship at work to turnover intention of head office PT XYZ. As a financing company with good credibility PT XYZ should keep trying to improve the employee's performance by managed turnover intention that occurred in the number 12-15% annually and entered into high category because it has exceeded the turnover rate tolerance limit of 10%. The method used in this research is a descriptive method with non-probability sampling methods with judgmental sampling and snowball sampling techniques. Data is processed through structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis, with the help of Lisrel 8.8 version (n:120). Results of this study showed that there are negative and significant influences from perceived organizational support to turnover intention with t-value of (-3.19), negative and significant influence of the positive relationship at work to the turnover intention with t-value of (-4.16), and the positive and significant influence of the positive relationship at work that partially, which is a partial process of perceived organizational support to the turnover of intention with t-value of ( 2.88). In this research, researchers advise that PT XYZ should ask employees for feedback on what they expect to be repaired when performing the job, so that the work does not become tedious and can reduce turnover rate.
PERBEDAAN PENYULUHAN METODE DONGENG DAN PERMAINAN MONOPOLI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN MENYIKAT GIGI PADA KELOMPOK USIA 9-10 TAHUN DI SDN 1 PALAM BANJARBARU
Authors: Fitriana Rini Jusy , Salamah Siti 
Published: January 2021

Dental and oral health problems are quite high (> 35%), namely South Kalimantan. One of the health professionals who can improve dental and oral health knowledge is usually done by counseling. The method used is a didactic method only active educators and the socratic method of educators and students being active and creative.
This study aims to determine the differences in counseling of fairy tales methods and monopoly games on knowledge of tooth brushing in the 9-10 year age group in SDN 1 Palam Banjarbaru. This type of research is analytical. This research design is quasi-experimental. This study was a pretest-posttest design. The number of samples is 71 respondents using total sampling or saturated sampling techniques.
The results of this study indicate that the use of fairy tale methods and monopoly game methods can both increase the knowledge of brushing teeth, but the average extension knowledge using the monopoly game method is higher than the fairy tale method, it can be seen from the magnitude of the average knowledge of brushing before counseling ( 10.25), after counseling (12.33) and the average difference (2.08) using the monopoly game method. Compared to the average value of tooth brushing knowledge before counseling (10.26), after counseling (11.49) and the average difference (1.23) using a fairy tale method.The conclusion is that there are differences in the extension of fairy tale methods and the monopoly game method of knowledge of brushing teeth in the 9-10 year age group at SDN 1 Palam Banjarbaru.
Efektifitas Ekstrak Gel Ikan Haruan Dan Ikan Kembung Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Pasca Penvabutan Gigi Pada Tikus Putih
Authors: Utami Naning K , Amperawati Metty 
Published: January 2021

All this time albumin given as a treatment therapy derived from human albumin serum produced from human blood. Therefore in the process of making albumin from human blood is very difficult, so this have consequences in the high price of serum albumin (Ignativicius & Workman, 2006). On haruans usually contains a lot of albumin and on bloated fishes contains a lot of essential fatty acids. This research aims at the healing effectiveness of haruan and bloated fish gel extract for the wound of post-dental extraction on white mice. This research is purely experimental research (true experimental), research done with research population is white mice, while the sample research based on the formula there are 8 samples of white mice divided in 2 (two) groups. The data collection is done after white mice's teeth are extracted and every single day smeared with haruan and bloated fish gel extract the measured with vernier calipers and ruler for 10 days. The data were analyzed by statistical analysis with anova test. From the research conducted did not show significant result of healing on the application of haruan and bloated fish gel extract for the wound of post-dental extraction, which obtained significant value (p = 0,401, p> 0,005) for haruan gel extract whereas for bloated fish gel extract obtained a significant value (p = 0.773, p> 0.005). The result of the research showed effectiveness the application of haruan and bloated fish gel extract for the wound of post-dental extraction was insignificant, only on the application of haruan gel extract the wound was reduced and healed by the fifth day.
Pastoral Therapies for the Heartbroken in Guarini's <i>Pastor Fido</i> and Monteverdi's <i>Book V</i>
Authors: Schneider Federico 
Published: January 2021

The idea of pastoral poetry as therapy against love-melancholy is well rehearsed throughout the Renaissance. Guarini's Pastor Fido (1589) and Monteverdi Fifth Book of Madrigals (1605) represent two effective responses to the therapeutic urgencies of the pastoral. Guarini's famous pastoral ushers in a new form of dramatic poetry: tragicomedy, that is, with its tragic-in-the-comic purging formula and its advocacy for music as a necessary catalyst for the purging effect of poetry. Monteverdi's Book V co-opts to a great extent Guarini's pastoral in order to issue a program for a new tragic-in-the-comic aesthetics of musical grieving with an obvious cathartic purpose. Both efforts, then, are symptomatic signs of a culture that is not only particularly keen on the therapeutic function of the pastoral; it also pursues that therapeutic function by means of a profound reflection on aesthetics that shows a striking continuity across disciplinary lines.
Scene di famiglia: Dal carattere del teatro borghese ai ruoli pirandelliani
Authors: Santuccio Maria Elena 
Published: January 2021

Attraverso la promozione di un modello stabile e “naturale” di famiglia il teatro pedagogico-mimetico borghese svolge un ruolo importante nel progetto di disciplinamento e di controllo degli italiani. Il modello egemone di famiglia borghese basato sull’autorità maritale, la subordinazione femminile e la doppia morale è messo in discussione dalle nuove drammaturgie epiche. I futuristi, i grotteschi e Pirandello dimostreranno l’inadeguatezza dei ruoli come categorie stabili. I futuristi propongono l’abolizione del matrimonio e della famiglia tradizionale, i grotteschi si oppongono alla doppia morale e Pirandello analizza la subordinazione coniugale della donna.
Adoption, Motherhood, Domestication: The Role of the Child in Antonio Capuano’s <i>La guerra di Mario</i>
Authors: Bettella Patrizia 
Published: January 2021

The long-lasting interest for the child as vehicle of social critique in Italian cinema from Neorealism to the present leads to some reflection on the film La Guerra di Mario (2005) by Neapolitan director Antonio Capuano. Capuano tackles the modern theme of the failed adoption of Mario, a boy from the poor and violent neighbourhood of Naples, who grew up in a degraded environment of parental neglect, among the daily urban war of organized crime. The prospective mother, Giulia, an educated and sensitive single woman from the bourgeoisie, struggles with the problem of accepting a difficult unruly child, without falling into the trap of domestication or assimilation. The motif of domestication is embodied in various animals that accompany Mario; a stray dog, a caged bird and a snake. Integration as domestication is dangerous and destined for failure: Mario’s attempt to domesticate the stray dog leads to death, and Giulia’s failed adoption of Mario marks the impossibility of integration between the middle class and underprivileged classes.
<i>La passeggiata prima di cena</i>: percorsi dello sguardo, e la lezione di Georges Seurat
Authors: Giardino Alessandro 
Published: January 2021

L’articolo offre un’analisi dei legami intertestuali esistenti tra il racconto “La passeggiata prima di cena” di Giorgio Bassani ed il dipinto Un dimanche après-midi à l’Île de la Grande Jatte di Georges Seurat. In particolare, l’articolo illustra questa relazione alla luce del dibattito italiano sul post-impressionismo mettendo in evidenza come, nel solco di questo discorso critico, Bassani cerchi di integrare nel proprio racconto una serie di strategie visive, formali e poetiche riconducibili al dipinto di Seurat. Infine, attraverso una lettura al tempo stesso semiotica e psicanalitica del rapporto fra testo scritto e intertesto visivo, l’articolo si propone di ricondurre le modalità di questa relazione alla costruzione in Bassani di un’identità narrativa volta a rappresentare un primo passo nella costruzione dell’autore implicito di il romanzo di Ferrara.
Between “New Realism” and “Weak Thought”: Umberto Eco’s “Negative Realism” and the Discourse of Late Postmodern <i>Impegno</i>
Authors: Di Martino Loredana 
Published: January 2021

The recent theory of a return of realism has sparked a lively and somewhat heated debate among contemporary italian thinkers, generating a split between the supporters of the philosophy of weak thought, and those who argue for an overcoming of postmodernism and the development of a new philosophy of realism. This article explores Umberto Eco’s contribution to this debate, focusing both on Eco’s theory of “negative realism” and on his latest historiographic metafiction. I argue that while Eco’s recent theory further distances the author from the philosophy of weak thought, it does not call, as does Maurizio Ferraris’s philosophy of new realism, for an overcoming of postmodernism. Instead, following the outward shift that is typical of late postmodern impegno, Eco’s later work creates a critical idiom that more clearly uses postmodernist self-awareness as a strategy to promote self-empowerment and social emancipation.
Traditional Education: Methods and Finality in Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart (1958) and Arrow of God (1969)
Authors: DIAKHATÉ Babacar 
Published: January 2021

Before colonization, Africans had their own ways and methods of education. Its finality was to educate their children in accordance with African values. In Things Fall Apart and Arrow of God, Chinua Achebe shows that African traditional education plays a key role in the passage from childhood to adulthood. Instead of using western materials and tools such as classrooms, blackboards, talks and or pens, in African traditional education the fireplaces, the farms, storytelling, tales and proverbs were the methods and means that African wise people adopted to educate their children.
”Kuin pätsissä mä seisoisin”
Authors: Hollsten Anna 
Published: January 2021

Artikkeli keskittyy sankarikuolemaa käsittelevään suomalaiseen talvi- ja jatkosodan ajan runouteen tunnehallinnon ja runojen tunnevaikutusten näkökulmasta. Aineistona on vuonna 1940–1944 ilmestyneitä runoja, joihin sisältyy sankarivainajan motiivi. Artikkelissa pohditaan, missä kulkee hyväksyttyjen ja sopimattomien tai jopa kiellettyjen tunteiden raja. Runous oli mukana nostattamassa isänmaallista henkeä. Toisin sanoen se osallistui merkittävällä tavalla nationalistisen tunnehallinnon luomiseen ja vahvistamiseen. Vuosina 1940–1944 ilmestyneistä talvi- ja jatkosotarunoista valtaosa on virallisen nationalistisen retoriikan mukaisia. Joukossa on kuitenkin myös runoja, joiden tunneilmaisu haastaa ajan tunnehallintoa problematisoimalla isänmaan puolesta uhrautumisen eetosta.
Aineiston valossa näyttää siltä, että sankarivainajan motiivi on monipuolisessa käytössä talvi- ja jatkosotarunoudessa ja siihen kytkeytyy laaja kirjo ristiriitaisia tunteita. Suomalainen sotarunous edustaa paljolti vielä perinteistä, heroistista linjaa. Runous toimi kuitenkin myös kanavana yksilöllisemmille tunteille. Esimerkki-runoissa surraan läheisten menetystä, koetaan tuskaa, pelkoa, syyllisyyttä ja ahdistusta. Yksilöityjen puhujien tai kolmannessa persoonassa kuvattujen henkilöhahmojen tunteet on kuitenkin monesti tulkittavissa kansallisiksi tunteiksi. Sankarivainajan motiivia on hyödynnetty myös sankariajattelun kritiikkiin ja sodanvastaisten ajatusten esittämiseen. Sensuurin kohteeksi joutuneet kokoelmat tuovat näkyväksi tunnehallinnon olemassaolon.
Os benefícios da atuação fonoaudiológica na UTI neonatal
Authors: Amorim Kellyane Rodrigues de , Lira Kamila Lopes de 
Published: January 2021

O trabalho do fonoaudiológico na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva neonatal é de fundamental importância na detecção de alterações do sistema sensório-motor-oral, principalmente em relação à coordenação das funções de sucção, de deglutição e de respiração nos recém-nascidos. Diante disso, este estudo tem com objetivo geral analisar os principais benefícios relacionados com a atuação fonoaudiológica na UTI neonatal. No que se refere a metodologia, o presente trabalho trata-se de um estudo de revisão integrativa da literatura. Os critérios de inclusão estabelecidos para selecionar os artigos publicados foram os seguintes: publicados em formato eletrônico no período de 2015 a 2020; disponíveis na íntegra e de forma gratuita traduzidos para a língua portuguesa que contemplem os benefícios da atuação fonoaudiológica na UTI neonatal. Os critérios de exclusão adotados foram: artigos publicados em idiomas diferentes do português; artigos publicados fora do período estabelecido, os artigos que não se enquadravam nos objetivos do trabalho, aqueles cujos textos não estavam de forma integral, além de cartas, editoriais e comentários. Foi realizado um estudo de revisão integrativa nos artigos publicados nos bancos de dados das bases Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), Scielo e Sistema Online de Busca e Análise de Literatura Médica (MEDLINE) por serem de acesso gratuito e científico, no período de 2013 a 2017. Constatou-se por meio da presente pesquisa que é bastante eficaz a intervenção fonoaudiológica na estimulação de forma precoce da sucção em recém-nascido, estando, diretamente, relacionada com a alta hospitalar, assim como no desenvolvimento, de forma, global do bebê, além disso, por meio de uma estimulação precoce pelos profissionais da fonoaudiologia nos recém-nascidos é fundamental para uma alimentação no seio materno, alicerçada no prazer e bastante funcional, contribuindo para aa diminuição do período temporal de internação.
Groundwater characterization in arid regions using seismic and gravity attributes: Al Jaww Plain, UAE
Authors: Bruno Pier Paolo G. , Vesnaver Aldo 
Published: January 2021

This paper discusses a multivariate approach aimed at geophysical characterization of subsurface rocks for groundwater exploration in arid environments. We integrate several findings obtained from a single-source, single-sensor seismic profile with gravity data to detail the tectonic settings and characterize the subsurface, water-bearing formations of the Al Jaww Plain, one of the most important groundwater reserves of the United Arab Emirates. The seismic data have been acquired in the framework of the first EAGE Middle-East Bootcamp. Edge-detection techniques applied to the Bouguer anomaly map of the Al Jaww Plain allowed us to infer the presence of unreported ENE trending tectonic lineaments. The prestack depth migrated seismic image shows a clear and previously unreported east-verging thrust affecting seismic wave propagation and consistent with gravity data which was interpreted as an evidence of a detachment fold and thrust above the bottom of Fiqa Formation. Using the first-arrival picking from the common shot gathers, we tested a coupled tomographic inversion of P-wave velocity and Q factor which was aimed at achieving a qualitative characterization of rock petrophysical properties. K-means clustering was used to classify and map subsurface areas characterized by similar observations of P- and Q-wave velocity and therefore to outline shallow zones (&lt;600 m) that are consistent with geophysical properties which are typical for water accumulations and within the reach of water groundwater exploration.
South Atlantic Anomaly Areal Extent as a Possible Indicator of Geomagnetic Jerks in the Satellite Era
Authors: Campuzano S. A. , Pavón-Carrasco F. J. , De Santis A. , González-López A. , Qamili E. 
Published: January 2021

Geomagnetic jerks are sudden changes in the geomagnetic field secular variation related to changes in outer core flow patterns. Finding geophysical phenomena related to geomagnetic jerks provides a vital contribution to better understand the geomagnetic field behavior. Here, we link the geomagnetic jerks occurrence with one of the most relevant features of the geomagnetic field nowadays, the South Atlantic Anomaly (SAA), which is due to the presence of reversed flux patches (RFPs) at the Core-Mantle Boundary (CMB). Our results show that minima of acceleration of the areal extent of SAA calculated using the CHAOS-7 model (CHAOS-7.2 release) coincide with the occurrence of geomagnetic jerks for the last 2 decades. In addition, a new pulse in the secular acceleration of the radial component of the geomagnetic field has been observed at the CMB, with a maximum in 2016.2 and a minimum in 2017.5. This fact, along with the minimum observed in 2017.8 in the acceleration of the areal extent of SAA, could point to a new geomagnetic jerk. We have also analyzed the acceleration of the areal extent of South American and African RFPs at the CMB related to the presence of the SAA at surface and have registered minima in the same periods when they are observed in the SAA at surface. This reinforces the link found and would indicate that physical processes that produce the RFPs, and in turn the SAA evolution, contribute to the core dynamics at the origin of jerks.
Monitoring In-Situ Seismic Response on Rock Slopes Using Ambient Noise Interferometry: Application to the 2019 Changning (Mw 5.7) Earthquake, China
Authors: Huang Huibao , Dai Shigui , Xie Fan 
Published: January 2021

Study of the mechanical response of rock slopes to moderate earthquakes is important for understanding the local rheology of landslide and earthquake interactions and for mitigating the risks associated with subsurface geological processes in tectonically active mountainous belts. To complement existing point measurements from surface observations (e.g., global positioning system and interferometric synthetic-aperture radar measurements), measuring the ambient noise-based velocity change (δv/v) allows for remote observations of mechanical state changes of the slope, at depth and continuously in time. We herein investigate the seismic responses of the Pubugou rock slope, a typical steep rock slope in south-west China, to the 2019 Mw 5.7 Changning earthquake. We apply ambient noise interferometry to the slope and measure the coda wave velocity changes at frequencies from 2 to 20 Hz with a 1-h temporal resolution, 2 days before and 14 days after the earthquake. We observe a significant co-seismic wave velocity decrease caused by the Changning earthquake of up to 0.9% followed by a gradual logarithmic recovery process over 2 weeks. The earthquake-induced stress sensitivity of δv/v on the slope is estimated as ∼3.2×10−8 Pa−1. Through the analysis of the co-seismic and post-seismic δv/v with different time lapses of the coda, we characterize the healing process on the slope and also constrain such changes to 75 m in depth. This study highlights the possibility of quantitatively characterizing the slope weakness using moderate earthquakes in mountainous areas in the future.
miR-193a-3p Mediates Placenta Accreta Spectrum Development by Targeting EFNB2 via Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Pathway Under Decidua Defect Conditions
Authors: Li Na , Hou Rui , Yang Tian , Liu Caixia , Wei Jun 
Published: January 2021

Objective: To clarify the role of microRNA-193a-3p (miR-193a-3p) in the pathogenesis of placenta accreta spectrum.Methods: The placental tissue expression levels of miR-193a-3p and Ephrin-B2 (EFNB2) were compared between a placenta accreta spectrum group and a control group. Transwell migration and invasion assays were used to verify the effect of miR-193a-3p and EFNB2 on HTR-8/SVneo cells cultured in human endometrial stromal cell (hESC)-conditioned medium. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related proteins were examined by western blotting to establish whether the EMT pathway was altered in placenta accreta spectrum. To determine whether EFNB2 is a target gene of miR-193a-3p, luciferase activity assays were performed.Results: miR-193a-3p was upregulated but EFNB2 downregulated in the placenta accreta spectrum group and EFNB2 was a direct target of miR-193a-3p. Overexpression or inhibition of miR-193a-3p revealed that miR-193a-3p promoted the migration and invasion of HTR-8/SVneo cells cultured in hESC-conditioned medium. Furthermore, EMT was induced, as shown by increased N-cadherin, vimentin, MMP2, and MMP9 and decreased E-cadherin in the placenta accreta spectrum group and in HTR-8/SVneo cells transfected with miR-193a-3p mimics or si-EFNB2. The negative effect of miR-193a-3p inhibitor was reversed by co-transfection with si-EFNB2 in function studies and in analyses of EMT-related proteins in vitro.Conclusion: miR-193a-3p which upregulated in placenta accreta spectrum group increases HTR-8/SVneo cell migration and invasion by targeting EFNB2 via the EMT pathway under decidua defect conditions to lead to placenta accreta spectrum.
Ethnic Differences in Attending a Tertiary Dementia Clinic in Israel
Authors: Specktor Polina , Ben Hayun Rachel , Yarovinsky Natalia , Fisher Tali , Aharon Peretz Judith 
Published: January 2021

Introduction: Variations in lifestyle, socioeconomic status and general health likely account for differences in dementia disparities across racial groups. Our aim was to evaluate the characteristics of Arab (AS) and Jewish (JS) subjects attending a tertiary dementia clinic in Israel.Methods: Retrospective data regarding subjects attending the Cognitive Neurology Institute at Rambam Health Care Campus between April 1, 2010, and April 31, 2016, for complaints of cognitive decline were collected from the institutional registry. AS and consecutive JS, aged ≥50 years without a previous history of structural brain disease, were included.Results: The records of 6,175 visits were found; 3,246 subjects were ≥50 years at the initial visit. One hundred and ninety-nine AS and consecutive JS cases were reviewed. Mean age at first visit was 68.4 ± 8.8 for AS and 74.3 for JS (p &lt; 0.0001). Mean education was 7.7 ± 4.8 years for AS and 11.3 years for JS (p &lt; 0.0001). Mean duration of cognitive complaints prior to first visit did not differ between the groups. Initial complaints of both ethnicities were failing memory (97%) and behavioral changes (59%). Functional impairment was reported by 59% of AS and 45% of JS (p = 0.005). MMSE on first evaluation was 19.2 ± 7 for AS and 23.1 ± 5.9 for JS; p = 0.001. Alzheimer's disease was diagnosed in 32% AS and 23% JS, mild cognitive impairment in 12% AS and 21% JS. Normal cognition was diagnosed in 2% AS and 9% JS; p = 0.0001.Conclusions: Compared to JS, AS attend a tertiary clinic when their cognitive impairment already affects their functional abilities providing a comprehensive benchmark for social health care interventions to reduce disparities.