bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Polygon «Ural-carbon» (Severka)
Authors: Залесов С.В. , Фомин В.В. , Платонов Е.П. , Годовалов Г.А. , Башегуров К.А. , Сураев П.Н. 
Published: November 2021

На основе баз данных лесорастительных материалов проанализированы таксационные показатели насаждений, произрастающих на территории карбонового научно-исследовательского по- лигона, расположенного в Уральском учебно-опытном лесхозе (УУОл) Уральского государственного лесотехнического университета (УГлТУ). Отмечается, что основными лесными формациями на поли- гоне являются сосняки и березняки. Доля насаждений с доминированием в составе древостоев других пород-лесообразователей невелика. Помимо сосны обыкновенной (Pinus sylvestris L.) и березы повислой (Betula pendula Roth.), другие виды произрастают, как правило, в примеси с указанными. Среди дре- востоев преобладают среднеполнотные спелые и перестойные насаждения. большинство древостоев характеризуется относительно высокими классами бонитета. Насаждения, произрастающие на террито- рии полигона, относятся к 13 типам леса, что свидетельствует о разнообразии лесорастительных усло- вий. В целом можно отметить, что видовое разнообразие древесных пород и лесорастительных условий на карбоновом научно-исследовательском полигоне УУОл УГлТУ обеспечивает возможность изучения широкого спектра вопросов депонирования углерода лесными экосистемами в условиях подзоны южной тайги Урала.
The taxation indicators of plantations growing on the territory of the carbonic research polygon located in the Ural educational experimental forest enterorize (UEEF) of the Ural State Forest Engineering University were analyzed on the base of the forestry materials database. It is noted that the main forest formations on the polygons are pine and birch forest stands. The share of stands with other species of forest formers dominating in composition of forest stands is small. In addition to scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) and silver birch (Betula pendula Roth.), other species usually grow in admixtures with the specified. Among the stands mature and over mature stands of average density prevails. Most of the stands are characterized by relatively high bonitet classes. Plantations growing on the territory of the polygon belong to 13 types of forest, which indicates a variety of forest growing conditions. In general, it can be noted that the species diversity of tree species and forest growing conditions at the carboniferous research sity (UEEF) provides an opportunity to study a wide range of problems of carbon deposing forest ecosystems in conditions of the Southern Taiga subzone in the Urals.
Islamic Montessori Curriculum Reconstruction
Authors: Julita Dina 
Published: November 2021

Abstract Rumah Bermain (RBP) in Bandung City reconstructed the Montessori Curriculum to Islamic. This uniqueness is worth researching. The objective research was to compare Education in Islam and the Montessori Method and to overview the reconstruction of the Islamic Montessori Curriculum in RBP. The research was using a qualitative approach with case study methods and literature studies. The results show that Islam and the Montessori Method can be implemented in harmony. In the reconstruction of the curriculum in RBP, Islam became the main foundation and the Montessori Method as supporting foundation. The foundations become a reference in the formulation of educational objectives. Based on the objectives, curriculum development was conducted. Starting from curriculum objective conducted by the team. Furthermore, the teacher implements the curriculum as instructional plan, learning, and assessment. The final stage is an evaluation using SWOT analysis, the results of which are used to improve the curriculum. In all stages of curriculum development, students' uniqueness and nature are respected.
Keywords: curriculum, Montessori, PAUD, Islam, curriculum reconstruction
Learning of Arabic Language Assignment Models for Early Childhood by Online
Authors: Ahmala Majidatun , Zahrotun Nikmah  , Riska Lailatul Andiri  
Published: November 2021

Abstract Learning conducted online during the covid-19 pandemic is also performed at the Early Childhood Education (PAUD) level. Providing online learning for early childhood is not easy because at this age a child should learn many things about physical-motor, moral, emotional, cognitive, language, how to solve problems, and so on that effect throughtout his life, so it is said that this period is the golden age. Giving assignments in online learning is one of the ways that teachers do to monitor the developments of their students. Therefore, this research is about the assignments of early childhood with a focus on Arabic lessons. This research is qualitative methods using observation, interviews, and documentation as research techniques. This research was cinducted at TK-Alfarobi Surabaya with kindergarten B teachers as the main interviews and guardians of students as respondents.. The results of this research show that there are four Arabic assignments performed by the teacher during online learning, there are: 1) a model for increasing competency in Arabic reading and writing; 2) short letter memorization model; 3) the model of memorizing asmaul husna with movements; 4) a model of singing Arabic vocabulary with gestures.
Keywords: early childhood education, Arabic Language, Online Learning.
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA ZOOM MEETING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS XI UPW1 PADA MATERI FUNGSI KOMPOSISI DI SMK NEGERI 1 BANDUNG
Authors: RUHIYAT AGUS YAYAT 
Published: November 2021

This research is classroom action research (CAR) which aims to increase motivation and learning outcomes for the composition function material in class XI UPW1 SMKN 1 Bandung by using Zoom Cloud Meeting Media. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that: 1) The use of Zoom Meeting Media can increase the learning motivation of Class XI UPW1 Students on Composition Function Material at SMK Negeri 1 Bandung in the 2021/2022 academic year. It can be seen from the Observation Sheet in the form of a questionnaire given to students in the first cycle of 59% and the second cycle of 81% indicating that students are motivated in the learning process with increasing zoom media. 2) The use of Zoom Meeting Media can Improve Student Learning Outcomes of Class XI UPW1 on Composition Function Material at SMK Negeri 1 Bandung in the 2021/2022 Academic Year. There is an increase in each cycle with the percentage of classical completeness of each cycle, namely the first cycle of 60% and the second cycle of 86%.
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) bertujuan untuk Peningkatan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Materi Fungsi Komposisi pada siswa kelas XI UPW1 SMKN 1 Bandung dengan menggunakan Media Zoom Cloud Meeting. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dapatlah disimpulkan bahwa: 1) Penggunaan Media Zoom Meeting dapat Meningkatkan Motivasi belajar Siswa Kelas XI UPW1 Pada Materi Fungsi Komposisi di SMK Negeri 1 Bandung Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022. Dapat terpantau dari Lembar Observasi berupa angket yang diberikan kepada siswa pada siklus I sebesar 59 % dan siklus II sebesar 81 % menunjukan bahwa siswa termotivasi dalam proses pembelajaran dengan media zoom meningkat. 2) Penggunaan Media Zoom Meeting dapat Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas XI UPW1 Pada Materi Fungsi Komposisi di SMK Negeri 1 Bandung Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022. Mengalami peningkatan pada setiap siklus dengan persentase ketuntasan secara klasikal masing- masing siklus yaitu siklus I sebesar 60 % dan siklus II sebesar 86 %.
Using chronological order: Picture sequence in students’ ability of EFL on midwifery students at STIK Bina Husada and STIKES Pembina Palembang
Authors: Pamuji Arief 
Published: November 2021

In mastering the language, especially in writing and speaking, the students often face the problem. One of the causes is there is no appropriate method to be used. The chronological order: picture sequence is one of the good ways to overcome the problem. The objective of this research was to find out the description of the use of chronological order: picture sequence in students’ ability of EFL on midwifery students at STIK Bina Husada and STIKES Pembina Palembang. The research used a descriptive quantitative design. The sample of this research was taken by using totaling sampling technique with 51 midwifery students from STIKES Pembina and STIK Bina Husada. The data were obtained from the writing and speaking test in two meetings. Then the data analysis showed that students' score of writing from both institutions got the lowest score was 60, the highest score was 88, and the average score was 77.33. While speaking score the students got the lowest score was 65, the highest score was 90, and the average score was 78.35. The use of picture sequence guided them on what should they rewrite and speak based on the story. Therefore, this method leads them to more confidence in writing and speaking. From the result showed it can be concluded that most of the students were helped by using this method or way to rewrite and retell the story in the form of written and spoken.
Promoting gallery walk to foster students writing skill
Authors: Amrullah Ujang , Dianti Rahma 
Published: November 2021

This research highlighted the application of gallery walk to enhance students’ achievement in writing a recount text. The goal of this research are to assess whether or not the use of gallery walk could foster the students’ writing score and to find the significant difference in students’ recount text writing achievement between those who were taught by using gallery walk and that of those who were not. This research used a quasi-experimental research design with no random sampling. The samples were taken by using purposive sampling, consisting of 37 students for the experimental and control groups. The data were collected by using a written test and administered before and after the treatment. To verify the hypotheses, the data were analyzed using paired sample t-test and independent sample-test and the calculation was done using SPSS program. The result showed that the promotion of gallery walk could foster students’ achievement in writing a recount text and there was a significant difference between posttest results of both groups.
Comparative Study of Mineral Content in Different Varieties of Green Tea
Authors: Bashir Anila , Sajid Muhammad , Hamid Farrukh Siyar , Waheed Abdul , Bashir Madiha , Shah Hussain , Khan Nadia , Ali Seemab , Ahmed Naveed 
Published: November 2021

Camellia sinensis L. leaves composed of different concentrations of mineral contents play a vital role in human nutrition and health. In this study, locally processed three different green tea varieties i.e. P3, P5 and P9 were used for mineral content determination at National Tea and High Value Crops Research Institute (NTHRI), Shinkiari, Mansehra, Pakistan. Atomic absorption spectrophotometer, flame photometer and Kjehldal apparatus were used for the determination of mineral concentration in all the collected tea samples. Mineral composition of tea samples were identified in the following quantity order: high level of nitrogen (37300 to 41380 mg/L), calcium (515.6 to 522.1 mg/L) and phosphorus (742 to 1220 mg/L) were observed in all tea samples compared to other minerals. Cobalt (Co), molybdenum (Mo), sodium (Na), zinc (Zn), nickel (Ni) and copper (Cu) were highest in P3, while least amount was identified in P5, variety. On the contrary, calcium (Ca), potassium (K) and lead (Pb) contents were maximum in P5, while minimum were in P3. This study revealed that the levels of mineral elements in different varieties of green tea vary from the permissible level but the monitoring of their levels in tea plant is obligatory for future risk measurements.
A Survey Report of Disease Fields of District; Swabi, Buner, Haripur and Mardan Province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Authors: Parveen Gulnaz , Gul Salma , Khan Kaleemullah , Rahim Zubia , Rafi M.Ather 
Published: November 2021

A survey of diseased fields of total (35) areas located in four different Districts of Khyber Pakhtun Khwa like Buner (4 areas), Swabi (23 areas) Mardan (3 areas) and Haripur (5areas) was carried out for estimation of losses and identification of root disease causing pathogens in 14 different economically important crops like Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum), Ladyfinger (Abelmoscus esculentus), Chilli (Capsicum anuum), Eggplant (Solanum melongena), Maize (Zea mays), Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), Wheat (Triticum estivum), Garlic (Allium sativum), Mustard (Brassica compestres), Clover (Trifolium repens), Onion (Allium cepa), Turnip (Brassica rapa), Radish (Raphanus sativus) and Pea (Pisum sativum). The most common root rot pathogens found in all the areas visited were Alternaria alternate, A.solani, Rhizoctonia solani Macrophomina phaseolina and species of Fusarium viz., Fusarium solani and F.oxysporum. Two species of root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica and M. incognita were also found causing root- knot disease. The eggplant was found upto 20-76% losses when an infection caused by the combined effect of F. oxysporum, M.phaseolina. R. solani and root-knot nematodes. Similarly, the loss of chiliplants was found 40-65% due to the combined effect of F. solani, M.phaseolina, R. solani, and root-knot nematodes. Zea mays crops were reported 50-77% losses due to Drecslera spp, F.solani, and A. solani Losses recorded by these root-rot and root-knot pathogens were found variable depending upon a combination of pathogens, temperature and soil types.
EDUKASI PENGETAHUAN MENGENAI MIKROBA, OBAT, DAN MAKANAN UNTUK GENERASI SEHAT DAN CERDAS DI SMA NEGERI 9 SAMARINDA
Authors: Sianturi Sister 
Published: November 2021

Pengetahuan dasar mengenai kesehatan sangat perlu diterapkan sejak dini, terlebih dengan semakin berkembangnya varian penyakit yang mengancam kesehatan manusia. Generasi yang cerdas dan sehat akan terwujud apabila segala aspek kesehatan diri seperti kebersihan diri, penggunaan obat secara benar, serta penggunaan gaya hidup sehat selalu diterapkan dalam aktivitas sehari-hari.Mitra pengabdian masyarakat yang dipilih adalah SMA Negeri 9 Samarinda.Sekolah ini merupakan salah satu sekolah yang terdapat di Kelurahan Lempake, Kecamatan Samarinda Utara.Banyaknya pedagang makanan disekitar wilayah sekolah, minimnya pengetahuan siswa mengenai obat-obatan, serta perilaku hidup bersih yang belum menjadi prioritas utama merupakan salah satu alasan yang mendasari terselenggaranya pengabdian masyarakat ini.Edukasi kepada siswa/i SMA N 9 Samarinda telah dilakukan secara daring dengan tema : “Pentingnya edukasi mengenai mikroba dan obat untuk generasi sehat dan cerdas”. Kegiatan dilakukan selama 2 hari yaitu Sabtu dan Minggu tanggal 5-6 Juni 2021.Materi yang disampaikan dalam kegiatan ini adalah:konsep dasar mikrobiologi, patogenisitas dan flora normal bakteri dalam tubuh manusia, DAGUSIBU (Dapatkan, Gunakan, Simpan, dan Buang) Obat, penggolongan obat juga penggunaannya, serta pengetahuan mengenai Bahan Tambahan Pangan (BTP) dalam makanan juga bahaya dan efek penyalahgunaanya. Edukasi dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, diskusi, dan tanya jawab. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan googleform berupa pre test dan post test untuk mengetahui pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan setelah diadakan edukasi. Penyampaian materi dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa dengan indikator adanya peningkatan nilai post test secara signifikan baik pada hari pertama maupun pada hari kedua.
PENGGUNAAN GADGET YANG TEPAT BAGI ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI SEKOLAH DASAR St. YOSEPH III KOTA KUPANG
Authors: Barimbing Maryati Agustina 
Published: November 2021

In this globalization era, everyone uses gadgets with modern technology such as laptops, computer, tablets, smarthphones and others. Interesting things of gadgets such as social media and online games make gadgets are nedded for all of ages including school-age children. More fun of gadgets activity makes school-age children play gadgets more than two hours a day. Excessive intensity is very dangerous because dependence of gadgets affects intellectual and emotional intelligence, decreased focus on learning, does not do homework, and unable to manage time for others things. More severe impact is the risk of mental disorders. The aim of this community service activity was that students know how to use gadgets correctly and avoid gadgets abuse. The provision of health education was carried out directly to the students in St. Yoseph III Elementary School. Media used are educational videos, posters and leaflets. Students were divided into several groups based on grade level. After providing health education, we evaluated the students’knowledge. The result showed that 65% of students understood the health education and 55% gave positive feedback. It is very important for students to understanding the correct use of gadgets, so that students do not dependence of gadgets which has impact on physical and psychological health problems and does not interfere students’learning processes. Therefore, it is recommended that parents and teachers can monitor the use og gadgets and guide children on how to use gadgets properly both at home and at school.

Key Words: Gadgets, School-age children
BAKTI SOSIAL SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYEBARAN VIRUS COVID-19 DALAM MEMASUKI FASE NEW NORMAL DI KELURAHAN LOA BUAH
Authors: Mina Kornelia , Tambi Imelda Feneranda Seravia , Yutri Roberta 
Published: November 2021

ABSTRAK
Penyebaran virus covid 19 pada tahun 2020 menjadi tantangan khusus bagi seluruh Negara dan berbagai aspek kehidupan. Peningkatan jumlah kasus yang terkofirmasi memberikan perhatian khusus bagi persiapan dan pencegahan meluas di dalam Masyarakat. Partisipasi dan kesadaran masyarakat sangat dibutuhkan untuk menurunkan jumlah kasus di wilayah Samarinda, khususnya Kelurahan Loa Buah. Kegiatan Bakti Sosial dilakukan kepada masyarakat kelurahan loa buah dan beberapa pedagang. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memotivasi masyarakat dalam penggunaan masker dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Bakti sosial dilakukan kepada masyarakat kelurahan Loa Buah dengan mensosialisasikan penggunaan masker kain dan kebiasaaan penggunaan masker. Setelah dilakukan bakti sosial dan penggunaan masker maka diharapkan dapat menjadi kebiasaan dalam kehidupan dimasa Pandemi Covid 19.

Kata Kunci: Covid 19, Bakti Sosial, Penggunaan Masker

ABSTRACT
COVID-19 Pandemic virus in 2020 is a special challenge for all countries and various aspects of life. The increasing number of confirmed cases pays special attention to preparation and widespread prevention within the Society. Community participation and awareness is urgently needed to reduce the number of cases in the Samarinda area, especially Loa Buah Village. Social Service activities were carried out for the people of the Loa Buah sub-district and several traders. This service activity aims to motivate the community to use masks in social life. Social services were carried out to the people of the Loa Buah sub-district by socializing the use of cloth masks and the habit of using masks. After doing social services and using masks, it is hoped that they can become a habit in life during the Covid-19 Pandemic.

Key Words: Covid 19, Social Service, Use of Masks
Prediction of sea state under tropical cyclones in the UK Met Office operational global wave model
Authors: HOLT M.W. , HUNT J.C.R. 
Published: November 2021

The United Kingdom Meteorological Office (UKMO) routinely runs a global operational numerical weather prediction model. Surface winds from this model are used by a spectral wave model to forecast sea state. A brief description is given of the formulation of the wave model, and two cases of Tropical Cyclones in the Bay of Bengal are examined using the archived data generated in real time by the operational wave model. These are Tropical Cyclone 3B, 14-15 June 1996 and Tropical Cyclone 07B, 4-6 November 1996.

At a resolution of 1.25° in longitude by 0.833° in latitude the numerical weather prediction model does not represent the dynamics of a tropical cyclone and the surface wind speeds are underestimated. Consequently, the extreme sea state generated by a Tropical Cyclone is not modelled. However, the wave model was able to generate a long period swell of over 3m height, which propagated away from the area of generation.
Finally, work in progress to blend the operational numerical model surface winds with synthetically generated tropical cyclone surf winds, for use in the operational wave model, is outlined.
A numerical study of the response of tropical Pacific SST to atmospheric forcing
Authors: LIU XIAOMING , MORRISON JOHN M. , XIE LIAN 
Published: November 2021

Two sets of atmospheric forcing from NCEP/NCAR 40-year reanalysis project, one based on monthly averaged climatological data and the other on 1982-83 monthly averaged data, are used to derive the global Miami Isopycnic Coordinate Ocean Model (MICOM). These two runs are referred to as the climatological experiments and 1982-83 El Nino experiments. Sensitivity tests of tropical Pacific SST to different bulk parameterizations of air-sea heat and momentum fluxes are carried out in the two experiments. Primary results show that constant transfer coefficients (1.2 × 10-3) for heat flux greatly overestimate the tropical Pacific SST, whereas the Liu-Katsaros-Businger (Liu et al. 1979) method can significantly improve the SST simulation especially under very low-wind speed conditions. On the other hand, Large and Pond (1982) formulation of the drag coefficient made little difference on the tropical Pacific SST simulation although it might modify the surface ocean circulation. The SST seasonal cycle and interannual variability of tropical Pacific SST are also examined in this study. Since SST is the most important oceanic parameter that provides the link between the atmosphere and the ocean, this evaluation of different parameterization schemes may facilitate future studies on coupling ocean-atmospheric numeric models.
Povidone Iodine Ointment vs Cadexomer Iodine Ointment in Management of the Chronic Wound: A Study Protocol
Authors: Gupta Shubham , Shinde Raju Kamalrao , Shinde Sangita 
Published: November 2021

Introduction: Chronic wound and its care has always been a health burden for patient, health care professionals and the entire health care system. There have been certain topical preparations available in market today for application in chronic wound management. In our study, we are comparing effects of cadexomer and povidone iodine ointment in context of reduction in bacterial overload, slough reduction, facilitations of granulation tissue formation, reduction in size of the wound and ultimately in percentage of wound healing and its cost of management.
Aim: Comparison of outcome of Povidone Iodine Ointment and Cadexomer iodine Ointment in management of the wound.
Methodology: This cross section observational study has been conducted among 40 patients diagnosed as chronic wound with 20 patients in each group. Student’s paired t-test and Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient is being used as statistical analysis.
Results: The percentage of patient treated with cadexomer iodine ointment shows significantly (p<0.05) higher rate of wound healing along with significant reduction in bacterial overload and promotion of granulation tissue formation.
Conclusion: Cadexomer as a vector with iodine ointment shows higher rate of reduction of biofilm, slough and debris with better rate of promotion of granulation tissue formation, thus leading to increased and effective rate of healing of wound as well as cost effective management of chronic wounds.