bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KONSELING PADA IBU YANG MEMILIKI BALITA GIZI KURANG
Authors: Darmiati Darmiati , Akbar K Fredy , Aco Syamsi Andi Jiwi 
Published: June 2021

Masa balita adalah masa emas ( golden age periode) karna pesatnya pertumbuhan dan perkembahan fisik motorik kasar dan motorik halus anak tersebut, dan saat ini masalah kesehatan yang utama di Indonesia yaitu masalah gizi. Dinas kesehatan kabupaten polewali mandar melaporkan tahun 2014 prevalensi keadaan gizi balita di kabupaten polewali mandar yaitu gizi buruk 153 (0,37%), gizi kurang 1.250 (3,44%), gizi lebih 204 (0,57%), BGM 870 (2,44%). Adapun permasalahan yang didapatkan di desa rumpa yaitu antara lain dari hasil wawancara ibu balita menunjukkan bahwa jumlah balita yang mengalami gizi kurang sebanyak 35 balita, intervensi yang tepat untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini salah satunya dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan pada ibu karena ibu merupakan faktor utama yang mempengaruhi gizi balita. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dapat dilakukan melalui penyuluhan dengan metode konseling. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross costional menggunakan uji chi square. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Rumpa dan Desa Buku, Kecamatan Mapilli, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar, Provinsi Sulawesi Barat. Waktu penelitian dimulai pada tanggal 27 juli - 5 september 2020. Dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 70 orang yang dibagi dalam 2 kelompok dengan masing-masing kelompok berjumlah 35 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan yang signifikan sebelum dan setelah penyuluhan dengan menggunakan metode konseling ( p value = 0,000) terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan ibu tentang pencegahan gizi kurang pada ibu balita dalam pemberian metode konseling nilai p value 0,000. Kesimpulan penyuluhan dengan metode konseling dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang pencegahan gizi kurang, disarankan petugas kesehatan dalam melakukan penyuluhan hendaknya menggunakan metode konseling. Para peneliti dapat memperluas metode perlakuannya dengan metode lain.
Cine para la Educación. Aprender de seis décadas de buenas experiencias educomunicativas
Authors: Merchán José M. , Alvarado M. Cruz , De Andrés Susana , García-Matilla Agustín 
Published: June 2021

The Lumiere brothers, inventors of the cinematograph, did not think that it could be more interesting than a mere fairground attraction. However, at the beginning of the 20th century, the cinema was considered a medium of immense educational potential and it has been analyzed from multiple perspectives for its cultural value. Not only was George Meliés the first director to believe in the potential of cinema, simultaneously with the director Alice Guy, fictional cinema also began. Directors and theorists such as Griffith or Eisenstein, Riccioto Canudo, Henry Agel, Guido Aristarco, or André Bazin demonstrated the importance of the language of cinema from a practical perspective. The main objective here is to collect some of the most significant experiences in film pedagogy in the Spanish context, and discover with them the meaning and the sense of delving into this field and its importance in the real context of the screens that nourish the digital environment multimedia and transmedia. From the first film clubs, university experiences, pedagogical associations/groups, and the creation of educational centers, to audiovisual literacy actions for groups at risk of exclusion. As an example of the educational potential of cinema in isolation contexts, we will outline a recent case of its application in penitentiary institutions.
A CÉLKITŰZÉS HATÁSA AZ UTÁNPÓTLÁS KORÚ KOSÁRLABDÁZÓK FEJLESZTHETŐSÉGÉRE A KONTROLLHELY ÉS MOTIVÁCIÓ FORRÁSÁNAK TÜKRÉBEN
Authors: Új Eszter Dorottya , Csukonyi Csilla , Őrsi Balázs , Kiss Brigitta 
Published: June 2021

A vizsgálatunkban arra kerestük a választ, a Debreceni Kosárlabda Akadémia utánpótlás korú játékosai (U11 – 76 fő) motiválásában mely tényezők játszák a leginkább meghatározó szerepet, különös tekintettel a kontrollhelyük és a célkitűzésük alakulására a teljesítmény fejlődésük felmérése kapcsán. Ehhez a célkitűzéses vizsgálatok egy olyan követéses eljárását vettük alapul, amely a kontrollhely és a célkitűzés vizsgálatok felmérésén túl a fizikai állóképesség alakulása is a nyomon követhető volt. Eredményeink azt mutatják, hogy mind a választás minősége (hogy mennyire nehéz feladatot vállalnak a vizsgálat során a sportolók), mind a kontrollhely alakulása, valamint a motiváció forrása befolyásoló tényezők lehetnek a sportolók célkitűzéses fejlődése terén. A kapott eredmények arra is rávilágítottak, hogy bár számos objektív mérőeszköz és vizsgálati eljárás áll az edzők és a sportpszichológusok rendelkezésére a sportolók csúcsteljesítményének felmérésére és annak alakulására nézve, azonban az edzésmódszerek változtatásával és újabb motiváló erők bevezetésével további esetleges eredményjavulást lehetne elérni az utánpótlás csapatok esetében.
Gambaran Pola Bakteri dan Kepekaan Antibiotik Pada Pasien Rawat Inap dengan Pneumonia di Rumah Sakit Paru Dr. M. Goenawan Partowidigdo Periode Januari – Juni 2019
Authors: Ervina Theresia , Dharmawan Ade , Harahap Elisabeth D , Tan Henny Tannady , Latifah Rini 
Published: June 2021

Pneumonia merupakan penyebab utama keenam kematian di Amerika Serikat. Pada anak-anak, pneumonia adalah satu-satunya penyebab kematian terbesar di dunia yaitu sekitar 15% dari semua kematian anak di bawah usia lima tahun. Prevalensi kejadian pneumonia menurut Riset Kesehatan Dasar di Indonesia pada tahun 2013 yaitu sebesar 4,5%. Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) adalah patogen paling umum penyebab pneumonia. Pada saat terapi empiris biasanya terjadi penggunaan antibiotik yang berlebihan dan tidak tepat sehingga menyebabkan resistensi antibiotik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan teknik total population sampling, yaitu seluruh pasien terdiagnosis pneumonia yang dirawat inap di Rumah Sakit Paru Dr. M. Goenawan Partowidigdo selama periode Januari – Juni 2019 yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi sejumlah 74 orang. Bahan penelitian yaitu data sekunder berupa data rekam medis. Didapatkan pola bakteri penyebab pneumonia didominasi oleh bakteri gram negatif dan didapatkan tiga bakteri terbanyak. Dari hasil uji kepekaan antibiotik pada bakteri gram positif, didapatkan antibiotik yang memiliki tingkat sensitivitas diatas 70% adalah linezolid, nitrofuranton, teicoplanin, dan vancomycin. Sedangkan, pada gram negatif adalah amikacin, gentamicin, imipenem, meropenem, dan piperacillin-tazobactam.
A RARE CASE REPORT OF SUBDURAL HAEMATOMA WITH ANEMIA APLASTIC
Authors: Makkiyah Feda Anisah , Nurrizka Rahmah Hida 
Published: June 2021

Objective and Importance. To illustrate the development of a rare case of spontaneous subdural hematoma (SDH) secondary to aplastic anemia and conservative treatment of SDH. Clinical Presentation. A 43-year-old male complained of severe progressive headaches that starting from one month ago. His laboratory values showed pancytopenia and his peripheral blood smear showed no abnormalities except lack of the number of erythrocytes, leukocyte, and thrombocyte and we could not find any malignancy in the smear. He experienced headache, disorder of balance and decrease of consciousness CT imaging of the head showed a 7.0 cm (2 cm thickness) left frontal-parietal subdural hematoma. Conclusion. Aplastic anemia is a rare case with manifested of subdural hematoma.
Better Together: The Role of Critical Friendship in Empowering Early Career Academics
Authors: Brewer Courtney A. , Wideman-Johnston Taunya , McCabe Michael 
Published: June 2021

Starting a career in academia is often fraught with uncertainty, turbulence, and isolation, as aspiring professors manage multiple, often contract-based roles in order to advance their curriculum vitae and secure a livelihood. In this research study, we use narrative inquiry to illuminate the role our critical friendship has played in our academic experience. Turning to the ethic of care (Noddings, 2006) as a theoretical and conceptual framework, we reveal to ourselves, and to the academic landscape, the common themes that contextualize academia for emerging scholars, including seeking employment, managing our roles as graduate students, dealing with tensions in the workplace, and managing the logistics of personal life events as they pertain to the workplace. The ethic of care was steeped into the continued development of each cyclical phase of our critical friendship (Wideman-Johnston & Brewer, 2014). Furthermore, our critical friendship provided empowerment, an overarching theme in our data, as we engaged with the joys and pains of being emerging academics through continued unguarded conversations (Baskerville & Goldblatt, 2009; Wideman-Johnston & Brewer, 2014). As our critical friendship grew more trusting and empowering, the fulfillment of “natural care” (Noddings, 2006) was realized. We share our findings to offer a new way forward, whereby authentic critical friendships provide the care necessary to empowering emerging academics.
Keywords: Critical friendship; emerging academic; narrative inquiry; ethic of care; incivility; precarious academic.
Exemplar-based judgment or direct recall: On a problematic procedure for estimating parameters in exemplar models of quantitative judgment
Authors: Izydorczyk David , Bröder Arndt 
Published: June 2021

AbstractExemplar models are often used in research on multiple-cue judgments to describe the underlying process of participants’ responses. In these experiments, participants are repeatedly presented with the same exemplars (e.g., poisonous bugs) and instructed to memorize these exemplars and their corresponding criterion values (e.g., the toxicity of a bug). We propose that there are two possible outcomes when participants judge one of the already learned exemplars in some later block of the experiment. They either have memorized the exemplar and their respective criterion value and are thus able to recall the exact value, or they have not learned the exemplar and thus have to judge its criterion value, as if it was a new stimulus. We argue that psychologically, the judgments of participants in a multiple-cue judgment experiment are a mixture of these two qualitatively distinct cognitive processes: judgment and recall. However, the cognitive modeling procedure usually applied does not make any distinction between these processes and the data generated by them. We investigated potential effects of disregarding the distinction between these two processes on the parameter recovery and the model fit of one exemplar model. We present results of a simulation as well as the reanalysis of five experimental data sets showing that the current combination of experimental design and modeling procedure can bias parameter estimates, impair their validity, and negatively affect the fit and predictive performance of the model. We also present a latent-mixture extension of the original model as a possible solution to these issues.
Hydrothermal synthesis of carbon nanodots from wine cork and biocompatible fluorescent probe
Authors: Khoa Quang Ngo , Hieu Nguyen Ngoc , Bao Vo Van Quoc , Phuoc Vo Thi , Ngoc Le Xuan Diem , Doc Luong Quang , Tri Nguyen Minh , Son Le Vu Truong , Son Le Van Thanh , Ha Che Thi Cam 
Published: June 2021

We presented a low-cost and simple method to synthesize carbon nanodots (CDs) from waste wine cork using hydrothermal synthesis. The structural and optical properties of the CDs are characterized by TEM, FTIR, Raman, UV-Vis absorption, and photoluminescence (PL) spectra. The analysis results indicated the average diameter of CDs ⁓ 6.2 ± 2.7 nm. Optical measurements showed the phenomenon of excitation-dependent PL and the formation of functional groups on the surface of the particles. CDs with a quantum yield of 1.54% was calculated using quinine sulfate as reference. Furthermore, a probe of wine cork-derived CDs in bioimaging has been successfully applied in living mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). After treatment with CDs, MSCs exhibited fluorescence including green, yellow, and red colors under the excitation wavelengths in the range 330–385 nm, 450–480 nm, and 510–550 nm, respectively. The achievement demonstrated potential applications of fluorescent CDs in the field of the fluorescent image.
Line-tied Boundary Conditions Can Cause Resonant Absorption Models to Generate Unphysically Large Boundary Layers
Authors: Prokopyszyn A. P. K. , Wright A. N. , Hood A. W. 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
This paper uses linear magnetohydrodynamics to model resonant absorption in coronal plasma with a Cartesian coordinate system. We impose line-tied boundary conditions and tilt the background magnetic field to be oblique to the transition region. Halberstadt & Goedbloed, Goedbloed & Halberstadt, and Arregui et al. show that line-tied boundary conditions cause their resonant absorption models to produce steep boundary layers/evanescent fast waves. We aim to study the importance of boundary layers and assess their significance in a solar context. We calculate solutions in a model where we impose line-tied boundary conditions and compare this with a model where we include the chromosphere instead. Results are calculated analytically and then verified numerically. We show that line-tied boundary conditions can cause the model to overestimate the boundary layers’ amplitude significantly. If the fast waves can propagate in the chromosphere, then the line-tied model accurately predicts the boundary layers’ amplitude. However, if the fast waves are evanescent, then the boundary layers’ size is reduced significantly, and the line-tied model overestimates their amplitude. This leads to the counterintuitive result that length scales tangential to the transition region can play an essential role in determining line-tied boundary conditions’ validity. The results suggest that line-tied boundary conditions can cause the model to generate unphysically large boundary layers. However, researchers may wish to continue to use them in their models for their simplicity and ability to significantly reduce computation time if they understand and are aware of their flaws.
Diffuse Synchrotron Emission Associated with the Starburst in the Circumnuclear Disk of NGC 1275
Authors: Nagai H. , Kawakatu N. 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
Recent Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations found a positive correlation between the mass of dense molecular gas in the circumnuclear disks (CNDs) and accretion rate to the active galactic nuclei (AGNs). This indicates that star formation activity in the CNDs is essential for triggering the accretion of mass to AGNs. Although the starburst-driven turbulence is a key mechanism for the transfer of angular momentum and the resultant mass accretion from the CND scale to the inner radius, the observational evidence is lacking. We report the very-long-baseline-interferometry detection of the diffuse synchrotron emission on a scale of several tens of parsecs coinciding spatially with the molecular gas disk recently discovered by ALMA observations in NGC 1275. The synchrotron emissions most likely resulted from the relativistic electrons produced by the supernova explosions. This is unambiguous evidence of the star formation activity in a CND. The turbulent velocity and the scale height of the CND predicted from the supernova-driven turbulence model agree with the observations, although the model-predicted accretion rate disagrees with the bolometric luminosity. This might indicate that additional mechanisms to enhance the turbulence are required for the inner disk. We discuss the multiphase nature of the CND by combining the information of the CO emission, synchrotron emission, and free–free absorption.
Les SEQE – systèmes d’échange de quotas d’émission
Authors: Loetscher Catherine 
Published: June 2021

Une présentation, partielle – et peut-être partiale – des discussions politiques au sujet des systèmes d’échange de quotas d’émission de gaz à effet de serre au sein de l’UE et de la Suisse est proposée dans un premier temps. La question de l’évaluation de l’efficacité des lois en Suisse, en général, puis en particulier sur le système d’échange de quotas, est ensuite présentée. Une conclusion, portant à la fois sur le système d’échange et sur l’évaluation de l’efficacité des lois, clôt cette déambulation en terrain complexe.
Des mini-publics délibératifs pour sauver le climat ?
Authors: Courant Dimitri 
Published: June 2021

Outre les constats sur la crise du gouvernement représentatif insistant sur la défiance des citoyens, la crise climatique est perçue comme révélant l’impuissance de cette forme politique basée sur l’élection. Des voix s’élèvent dans le champ académique, militant et politique, en faveur de l’utilisation de mini-publics tirés au sort pour résoudre divers enjeux politiques, en particulier le changement climatique. Si les assemblées citoyennes sur le climat se sont récemment multipliées, il convient d’examiner leur précurseur : l’assemblée citoyenne irlandaise (ACI). Ce dispositif délibératif a certes proposé la légalisation de l’avortement en 2017, approuvée par référendum, mais il a également traité du climat. Grâce à une longue étude de terrain, on analyse les délibérations de l’ACI sur le climat, et notamment la tension entre pouvoir des citoyens participants et contrôle par les organisateurs et experts. Puis, on comparera le cas irlandais à la Convention Citoyenne pour le Climat française, qui a également fait l’objet d’une étude de terrain intégrale.
Israël, la démocratie en question ?
Authors: Bauchard Denis 
Published: June 2021

Les événements politiques récents en Israël suscitent l’inquiétude. Depuis l’accession au pouvoir de Benyamin Netanyahou, le centre de gravité politique du pays s’est progressivement déplacé vers la droite. Israël compte-t-il parmi les démocraties gagnées par le populisme illibéral ?
Tree Being in Peter Larkin’s “Skies in Flight of Tree”
Authors: Mason Emma 
Published: June 2021

Cet article étudie le poème en douze parties de Peter Larkin « Skies in Flight of Tree » (2019) à partir de l’approche des Critical Plant Studies , pour analyser la puissance d’affect des arbres. Faisant appel aux travaux d’Eduardo Kohn, Emanuele Coccia et Michael Marder, l’auteur montre que Larkin sacralise cette puissance d’affect comme forme d’être inclusive, collective et organisationnelle liée à la cosmologie catholique. Il pose que l’être-arbre rejette la logique contemporaine d’appauvrissement et d’exploitation, ce que Larkin traduit par une langue empruntant à la prière pour amener ses lecteurs à une relation intime avec le monde matériel. Tout en rappelant les menaces que font peser les relations organiques entre êtres, Larkin révèle que la prière est finalement ce par quoi l’homme trouve accès (le poète parle d’« accueil par le souffle ») aux formes de pensée participative et méditative du non-humain, qu’il soit arbre ou ciel. En imaginant et en pratiquant cette pensée dans « Skies in Flight of Tree », Larkin aborde les arbres non pas seulement comme éléments d’une économie en déclin fondée sur l’exploitation d’un héritage géologique, mais comme êtres incarnant des relations de plénitude plutôt que de manque.
Pintar-se com as cores do mundo (Maria Velho da Costa)
Authors: Anghel Golgona 
Published: June 2021

Écrire n’est pas seulement une recherche incessante d’un style ; écrire est une affaire de vision et d’audition. Il y a une peinture et une musique propres à la littérature, qui se propagent comme une rumeur de couleurs et de tons qui attisent des feux au-dessus des mots. C’est dans les mots et à travers eux que s’esquissent des rythmes de bleu, des taches de sons, comme des « zones de langage sans destin » (in O Lugar Comum ). Maria Velho da Costa invente une polyphonie chromatique, tout en utilisant des processus de corrélation et de comptage, où des éléments hétérogènes participent, involontairement, à la construction d’un lieu commun. La coloration est mouvement, perception, travail silencieux de l’attention et de l’écoute du monde.
Roy-Camille Type 3 suicidal jumper's fractures
Authors: Umana Giuseppe Emmanuele , Teli Marco , Chaurasia Bipin , Passanisi Maurizio , Longo Gianfranco , Spitaleri Angelo , Fricia Marco , Tomasi Santino Ottavio , Ponzo Giancarlo , Nicoletti Giovanni Federico , Cicero Salvatore , Visocchi Massimiliano , Scalia Gianluca 
Published: June 2021

Background:
Roy-Camille reported only three patients in their Type 3 posttraumatic transverse sacral fracture (TSF) classification. A modified Roy-Camille classification has been already proposed by other authors suggesting further categorization of the TSFs as partially displaced or completely displaced to predict the rate of neurological recovery following lumbopelvic fixation.

Materials and Methods:
We reported three adult cases of surgical fixation of fracture–dislocation (3A and 3B) of the sacrum due to traumatic injuries and submitted to lumbopelvic posterior reconstruction. A case of a 15-year-old male patient affected by Type 3C with vascular pelvic injury was also reported. A comprehensive literature search was performed on evaluation and management of Type 3 TSFs.

Results:
In Type 3A, there is a minimal anterior dislocation and the reduction is feasible with good chance of recovery. In Type 3B, the anterior dislocation is severe, neurological deficits are present, reduction is difficult, and there is a risk of vascular injury both at the trauma and during the surgical reduction. In Type 3C, the anterior dislocation is massive, and the risk of vascular injury is very high requiring prompt vascular or endovascular treatment. Open reduction and posterior instrumentation are technically feasible in patients affected by Type 3 high TSFs.

Conclusions:
In our opinion, a modified Roy-Camille classification could be useful in the assessment of prognostic and therapeutic aspects of such fractures, In our opinion, a modified Roy-Camille classification could help assess the prognostic and therapeutic aspects of such fractures, in which the severity of the dislocation affects the surgical technique, the chance of neurological recovery, and the patient's life expectancy.
Uji Efektivitas Sediaan Gel Sabun Wajah Ekstrak Daun Kemangi (Ocimum Basilicum L.) Terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus Aureus
Authors: Maksumah Anggun , Ferry Balfas Rifqi , Fajarini Hanari , Yulianto Iqbal 
Published: June 2021

Daun kemangi (Ocimum basilicum L.) merupakan salah satu tanaman obat yang memiliki efektivitas menghambat bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. kandungan senyawa pada daun kemangi yaitu flavonoid dan fenol. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas sediaan gel sabun wajah ekstrak daun kemangi terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Data penelitian ini adalah data primer. Metode analisis data menggunkan analisis deskriptif dan metode efektivitas antibakteri menggunakan metode difusi agar. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian yaitu daun kemangi diekstraksi menggunakan larutan etanol 96% dengan cara maserasi. Ekstrak dibuat dalam tiga formula dengan FI : 1 gram, FII : 1,5 gram dan FIII : 2 gram. Evaluasi sediaan dengan uji organoleptik, uji homogenitas, uji pH, uji daya sebar dan uji efektivitas. Hasil formulasi menunjukkan daya hambat FI : 5 mm, FII : 8 mm dan FIII : 9 mm, ini dapat diartikan bahwa tiap formula memiliki daya hambat. Ketiga formula tersebut termasuk dalam katagori zona hambat sedang, tetapi yang memiliki zona hambat yang paling luas yaitu F3 : 9 mm. Semakin banyak ekstrak maka zona hambat semakin luas. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa sediaan gel sabun wajah ekstrak daun kemangi memiliki efektivitas terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus.