bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Self-Efficacy and Shot Success of Basketball Players
Authors: Santua Raymund Jason P. 
Published: March 2021

In the Philippines, basketball is a popular sport, and there are local, provincial, and regional and national competitions (Antolihao, 2010). From urban and rural areas, both public and private institutions, organizations, sectors, different schools province, city, municipality or towns, barangays and every corner of the street or block, Filipinos play basketball even in a small area that can make a small court or half-court and a basketball ring or sometimes a basketball ring without a board (De la Cruz, 2016). A tale or a myth attests to the powerful influence of Filipinos' sport and a keen interest in basketball and its existence in their archipelagic geography, despite the sport being designed or tailor-made for tall people (Dumaraos, 2016). There are varsity players in colleges who are scholars because of their ability to play this game. The sports career of basketball players goes a long way even when they have graduated from school. They may become professional and paid basketball players later (Sugai, 2010). However, being an expert basketball player requires much practice. Basketball players may be professionally trained or may have started as a backyard player or may have no professional training. There are backyard players who have very high accuracy and precision in shooting, which are part of their genetic characteristics (Perine, 2016). Nevertheless, these genetic characteristics may be enhanced by experience. On the other hand, Ortega, Olmedilla, de Baranda, and Gomez (2009) found that basketball players with high self-efficacy have higher performance or shot success. The success of shooting the ball may depend on the confidence that a person had had when he was shooting. The more confident he has been, the better his chance of being precise in the shooting. This is self-efficacy, confidence, and the effectiveness of achieving success in one's aim (Perlman, 2018). Hence, the study aimed to describe, compare, and correlate self-efficacy and shot success of basketball players of the Iloilo City Mayor’s Cup.
REIFICAÇÃO: UMA CATEGORIA REFORMULADA PELA TEORIA CRÍTICA?
Authors: Hamel Marcio Renan 
Published: March 2021

A presente pesquisa analisa a reformulação da categoria da reificação pela teoria crítica. Basendo-se nas análises do filósofo alemão Axel Honneth e da filósofa norte-americana Nancy Fraser, defende-se a tese de que Honneth foi melhor sucedido na tarefa de atualização do conceito, enquanto que Fraser utiliza a ideia de reificação muito próxima a defendida por Honneth. O trabalho reconstrói, inicialmente, a percepção de reificação presente na filosofia de Georg Lukács. No segundo momento, investiga a proposta de reformulação operada por Honneth. Em terceiro instante, trabalha a concepção do comportamento reificador na teoria de Fraser. No quarto passo, analisa algumas críticas opostas à reformulação de Honneth. Por fim, conclui positivamente quanto à reformulação apresentada por Honneth, bem como defende que a utilização do conceito realizada por Fraser está próxima ao entendimento honnethiano, mas com alguma diferença conceitual. Palavras-chave: reificação; reconhecimento; marxismo; status.
Intertextuality in Legislative and Private Legal Texts
Authors: Trabulsi Dana Abdul Rahman , Ssaydeh Abdulfattah Abu 
Published: March 2021

Intertextuality has always been examined narrowly in the legal sphere despite its paramount significance to the legal translation analysis and pedagogy. For quite some time, the notion of intertextuality was deemed as a literary tool that contributed significantly to the literary works of infamous authors, novelists and poets. Post to a wealth of research to substantiate the omnipresence of intertextuality in other disciplines in general and in legal texts in particular, findings have restricted the notion of intertextuality to quite few phenomena such as citation, cross references, legal judgments, quotations and assimilation. This study, on the other hand, is an attempt to bring other implicit forms of intertextuality in legal written texts to light, through providing evidence-based generalizations about the different forms of intertextuality that are, deliberately or inadvertently, omnipresent in legislative and private legal texts. The notion of intertextuality was broadened to include recurrent legal terminologies and salient syntactic features in contractual agreements. The rhetorical organization of several legislative texts, such as UAE Decree, UAE labor law and an executive order originated from the USA was also closely examined to establish the notion of intertextuality in the structure of such texts. The results revealed that contractual agreements share similar templates and rhetorical organization, and the same holds true for legislative texts. A set of legal terminologies were found to be commonly utilized in lease agreements, employment agreements and Power of attorneys despite their different origins. Finally, the uses of a number of syntactic features were rather remarkable in contractual agreements, such as the abundant use of modal verbs to express obligation and imply futurity.
Creencias y prácticas alimentarias en embarazo y puerperio: aplicación del Modelo de Tradiciones de Salud
Authors: Andina Díaz Elena , Martins Maria Fátima Silva Vieira , Siles-González José 
Published: March 2021

Objetivo: Describir las creencias y prácticas culturales relacionadas con la alimentación durante el embarazo y puerperio en mujeres adultas (mayores de 60 años) en dos culturas diferentes, aplicando el Modelo de Tradiciones de Salud. Método: Se llevó a cabo un estudio cualitativo. Participaron 16 mujeres residentes durante su embarazo/parto/puerperio en un área rural de Braga (Portugal), o León (España). La técnica de recogida de información fue la entrevista semiestructurada. Se hizo un análisis de contenido, siguiendo el Modelo de Tradiciones de Salud. Resultados: Se identificaron creencias y prácticas relacionadas con la alimentación, encaminadas a proteger, mantener y recuperar la salud de la madre/recién nacido, desde la esfera física/mental/espiritual (9 dimensiones interrelacionadas). Conclusión: Se describieron creencias y prácticas alimentarias en embarazo/puerperio de mujeres mayores, constatando el papel de la cultura en las mismas. Se consideraron 9 dimensiones interrelacionadas, y el rol relevante de familiares/allegadas. Estos datos pueden ayudarnos a planificar acciones de salud maternal en la actualidad, participativas (familia/comunidad), corregir ciertas prácticas, y proporcionar cuidados congruentes con la cultura de las mujeres. Ello puede ayudar a transformar creencias, o valores y actitudes que incardinan una determinada forma cultural en la enfermería.
Objective: To describe the cultural beliefs and practices related to food during pregnancy and the puerperium in adult women (over 60 years old) in two different cultures by applying the Health Traditions Model. Method: A qualitative study was carried out with the participation of 16 women resident during their pregnancy / childbirth / puerperium in a rural area of Braga (Portugal), and León (Spain). The information collection technique was the semi-structured interview. A content analysis was made, following the Health Traditions Model. Results: Beliefs and dietary practices related to feeding were identified, aimed at protecting, maintaining and recovering the health of the mother / newborn, from the physical / mental / spiritual sphere (9 interrelated dimensions). Conclusion: Eating beliefs and practices in pregnancy / puerperium of older women were described, confirming the role of culture in them. 9 interrelated dimensions were considered, as well as the relevant role of family / relatives. These data can help us plan for current, participatory (family / community) maternal health actions, correct certain practices, and provide care consistent with the culture of women. This can help transform beliefs, or values and attitudes that embody a certain cultural form in nursing.
Consommation de boissons sucrées alcoolisées chez les jeunes : construction d’un problème public
Authors: Masse Yannick 
Published: March 2021

L’arrivée récente sur les tablettes des boissons sucrées alcoolisées (BSA) dans les dépanneurs et épiceries du Québec a suscité de nombreux débats sur la consommation des jeunes. Le présent article traite du cas singulier du processus menant à l’interdiction des BSA au Québec, particulièrement des produits Four Loko et FCKD UP. Nous avons étudié la construction des BSA comme problème public à l’aide d’une analyse du discours des textes médiatiques sur le sujet. Pour ce faire, nous nous sommes inspirés de l’approche de Blumer sur la construction des problèmes sociaux. Nous appliquons cette approche en brossant un tableau des stratégies de définition du problème que nous avons repérées dans les médias généralistes du Québec. Ces stratégies, développées par les acteurs, concernent l’utilisation de la classification comme un outil de structuration de la réalité sociale, le choix réfléchi de la mise en scène d’évènements fortuits et la participation à des échanges dans l’arène publique. Notre analyse des résultats se divise en trois parties. Tout d’abord, nous discutons du fait que les acteurs sociaux expriment de nombreuses inquiétudes concernant les risques et dangers associés aux BSA. Ensuite, nous présentons les débats sur les responsabilités sociales de la société à l’égard de l’éducation à la consommation des jeunes. Finalement, nous examinons les réflexions des acteurs sur le rôle de l’intervention gouvernementale dans la restriction de la vente d’alcool. Nous terminons notre étude en discutant sur le consensus politique comme particularité de ce cas. La singularité du cas nous pousse à proposer une sensibilité accrue eu égard à la protection de la jeunesse au Québec entourant la consommation d’alcool.
Sept stratégies pour collaborer avec l’interprète de service public
Authors: René de Cotret François , Burdeus-Domingo Noelia , Leanza Yvan 
Published: March 2021

Introduction L’Interprétation de Service Public (ISP) s’intègre graduellement à la société québécoise. Les mécanismes institutionnels et organisationnels destinés à encadrer cette pratique interprétative ne sont pas généralisés à l’ensemble des services publics de la province, et là où ils le sont, de nombreux défis demeurent.
Objectif L’étude avait pour objectif de fournir à l’intervenant oeuvrant dans le secteur de la santé mentale des stratégies concrètes pour favoriser la collaboration avec l’interprète de service public.
Méthode Une lecture critique de la littérature (narrative overview) a été effectuée afin d’offrir un regard neuf sur l’objet d’étude, déjà existant. Parce qu’elle offre une synthèse critique d’informations clés du domaine, cette méthode répond particulièrement bien aux besoins du lecteur qui n’est pas à jour dans les avancées du domaine.
Résultats La lecture critique a d’abord permis de circonscrire 2 défis généraux concernant l’intervenant appelé à collaborer avec l’interprète de service public, soit la reconnaissance du rôle de celui-ci et la reconnaissance de la diversité des situations de communication aptes à favoriser leur collaboration. Sept stratégies de collaboration interprofessionnelle à la disposition de l’intervenant ont été formalisées pour répondre à ces défis : 1) utilisation des vocabulaires tirés de la Typologie des positionnements de l’interprète de service public (René de Cotret et coll., en cours de publication) et de la Typologie des postures de l’interprète de service public (Leanza, 2005) ; 2) obtention des informations à transmettre dans la demande de service ; 3) allocation de temps pour le briefing avec l’interprète ; 4) et pour le débriefing ; 5) appui à la présentation de l’interprète ; 6) encadrement du small et du big talk ; 7) promotion de la continuité des soins.
Discussion La présente étude offre un regard neuf sur certaines lignes de tension caractéristiques du domaine de l’ISP. Les 7 stratégies de collaboration proposées constituent une réponse à celles-ci et visent à améliorer la qualité de la communication interculturelle et des services offerts à l’usager en favorisant le transfert de connaissances. Elles sont spécifiquement adressées aux utilisateurs des connaissances, tiennent comptent de leur pratique et sont articulées dans un langage familier.
Study on Standard Heterosis for Yield, Quality and its Attributing Characters in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Hybrids under Aerobic Cultivation
Authors: Madhukar P. , Vanisri S. , Senguttuvel P. , Raju Ch. Surender , Reddy S. Narender , Madhav M. Sheshu 
Published: March 2021

Field experiments were conducted for development and evaluation of aerobic rice hybrids during2015-16 to 2016-17 years. In the first experiment sufficient amount of variability was observed for grain yield per plant and its components among 125 genotypes evaluated in aerobic condition. Among these eight genotypes were the top ranking yield in aerobic conditions and good restorers tested by Test Cross Nursery and Rf3, Rf4 fertility restorer gene screening. Than 32 hybrids were produced involving 4 CMS lines (CMS23A, CMS59A, CMS64A and IR68897A) and 8 testers (SVHR-3005, NH-12-103R, KMP-128, MTU-1001, KMP-175, SV-315-081R, RNR-21280 and MTU-1075) and evaluated along with three checks (viz., hybrid check, KRH-2, inbred checks, MTU-1010, MAS-946) under aerobic situation and carryout standard heterosis analysis, to identify best heterotic hybrids over local checks. CMS23A x SV-315-081R manifested high heterotic effects (>20%) for grain yield per plant over the standard checks, besides for important components. Few more CMS59A x KMP-175, CMS59A x RNR-21280, CMS23A x MTU-1001, IR-68897A x MTU-1075 and CMS23A x MTU-1075 were also identified as potential hybrids in view of higher amount of heterosis. For quality, CMS64A x RNR-21280 (hulling percentage, milling percentage, head rice recovery and kernel elongation ratio) and CMS23A x SV-315-081R (head rice recovery, kernel length, L/B ratio and Kernel length after cooking) were best heterotic hybrids. Two crosses viz., CMS59A x SVHR-3005 and CMS64A x SVHR-3005 expressed negative heterosis for kernel breadth and positive heterosis for kernel L/B ratio which was desirable.
Multiple Inflammatory Fibrous Hyperplasia in Upper Lip: A Case Report
Authors: Azevedo Joyce K. N. , Carvalho Sérgio H. G. , Sarmento Dmitry J. S. , Agripino Gustavo G. , Marinho Sandra A. 
Published: March 2021

Aims: This study aimed to report a case of multiple inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia in the upper lip, resulting from the association of lip sucking habit and the use of orthodontic appliance, treated with high-powered laser.
Presentation of Case: A 42 years-old male patient, anxious, presented with five lesions in upper lip in close contact with dental appliance. Also, he had a habit of sucking his lip. After the removal of the appliance, it was performed a surgery using a diode laser (Thera Lase Surgery λ=808 nm, P=2.5 W).
Discussion: The removal of the traumatic etiological agent is essential for the treatment of proliferative lesions, such as hyperplasias. After removal, if there is no complete regression of a small hyperplasia, surgical removal will be necessary. Diode surgical laser is a good alternative, due its advantages.
Conclusion: It is very important to advise patients with harmful habits, as lip sucking, that with the persistence of the habit, new lesions will arise again. Monitoring psychological factors is also essential.
A Comparative Review of the Traditional and Modern Methods of Water Treatment
Authors: Adeniyi Abayomi Olusegun 
Published: March 2021

Artificial pollution of groundwater may arise from either point or diffuse sources. Several different means to improve the microbial quality of water and reduce waterborne diseases have been documented around the world. Traditional methods of water treatment include Filtration through winnowing sieve (used widely in Mali), Filtration through cloth (commonly used in villages in India, Mali and the southern part of Niger), Filtration through clay vessels (used in Egypt), filtration through plant material (commonly used in Tamil Nadu and Kerala, India) and Jempeng stone filter method (used in Bali, Indonesia). Modern methods of water treatment include Solar Water Disinfection (SODIS), LifeStraw, Nanofilter, Ceramic water filter, Bio-sand filter and Kanchan Arsenic filter. Comparatively, traditional methods of water treatment employ crude methods which have proved to be effective in relation to filtration but the modern methods make use of newer research technologies in the elimination of pathogens and toxic chemicals to make drinking water more potable and safe.
Phytochemical Characteristics and Pharmacological Properties Studies of the Powders of Punica granatum L. (Lythraceae) Leaves from Seven Regions of Burkina Faso with a View to Standardizing
Authors: Ouédraogo Salfo , Traoré Tata Kadiatou , Ouedraogo Benjamin , Atchadé Boladé Constantin , Coulibaly Adjaratou , Lompo Marius , Ouédraogo Sylvin , Semdé Rasmané 
Published: March 2021

Introduction: Punica granatum is a plant used in traditional and alternative medicine for the management of several diseases.
Objective: The objective of the present work is to compare the phytochemical characteristics and the antioxidant properties of extracts of leaves powders of Punica granatum L. collected for standardization.
Methodology: We worked on seven samples of powders of leaves of Punica granatum L collected in seven different regions of Burkina Faso. Two types of extracts, aqueous and hydroethanolic were prepared with each sample. We performed a phytochemical screening by thin layer chromatography (TLC), then determined the content of the various extracts in total phenolic and flavonoids as well as a study of the antioxidant activity of the aqueous and hydro-ethanolic extracts of the plant.
Results: Fourteen extracts of Punica granatum are obtained and these contain secondary metabolites such as tannins, sterols, triterpenes, saponosides and flavonoids. The anti-free radical activities at the DPPH* were more important in the samples from the towns of Dedougou, Banfora and Fada. The anti-free radicals at ABTS of extracts from the towns of Manga, Banfora, Fada and Kaya were found to be the most active. The FRAP test shows better activity of samples from the cities, Manga, Dedougou and Banfora.
Conclusion: At the end of this work, the towns of Dedougou and Banfora may be the sites to be favored as harvesting sites because their samples were the richest in phenolic compounds and had the best antioxidant activities compared to the tests carried out.
Hierarchical 0D NiSe2/2D ZnIn2S4 Nanosheet‐Assembled Microflowers for Enhanced Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution
Authors: Lai Lijuan , Xing Fangshu , Cheng Chuchu , Huang Caijin 
Published: March 2021

AbstractHierarchical structure design and use of cocatalyst are effective strategies to improve the photocatalytic performance of semiconductor catalysts. Herein, 0D NiSe2 nanoparticles decorated 2D ZnIn2S4 ultrathin nanosheet‐assembled microflowers using a facile solvothermal approach are synthesized. The as‐obtained NiSe2/ZnIn2S4 nanocomposites exhibit enhanced visible‐light photocatalytic H2‐evolution activity of 1487 µmol (g h)–1, three times higher than that of pure ZnIn2S4. The hierarchical structure of ZnIn2S4 microflowers exposes more surface‐active sites and enhances light harvesting. Meanwhile, the formation of heterojunctions between ZnIn2S4 nanosheets and NiSe2 nanoparticles creates a space‐charge separation region that facilitates the transfer and separation of photoinduced electrons and holes, resulting in improved photocatalytic H2 production. This work provides a promising strategy for designing and constructing 0D/2D heterojunctions for efficient solar‐driven energy conversion.
Neutrophil Phospholipase Cγ2 Drives Autoantibody‐Induced Arthritis Through the Generation of the Inflammatory Microenvironment
Authors: Futosi Krisztina , Kása Orsolya , Szilveszter Kata P. , Mócsai Attila 
Published: March 2021

ObjectiveGain‐of‐function mutations and genome‐wide association studies have linked phospholipase Cγ2 (PLCγ2) to various inflammatory diseases, including arthritis in humans and mice. PLCγ2‐deficient (Plcg2–/–) mice are also protected against experimental arthritis. This study was undertaken to test how PLCγ2 triggers autoantibody‐induced arthritis in mice.MethodsPLCγ2 was deleted from various mouse cellular lineages. Deletion efficacy and specificity were tested by immunoblotting and intracellular flow cytometry. Autoantibody‐induced arthritis was triggered by K/BxN serum transfer. The role of neutrophil PLCγ2 was further investigated by analysis of the inflammatory exudate, competitive in vivo migration assays, and in vitro functional studies.ResultsPLCγ2 deficiency in the entire hematopoietic compartment completely blocked autoantibody‐induced arthritis. Arthritis development was abrogated by deletion of PLCγ2 from myeloid cells or neutrophils but not from mast cells or platelets. Neutrophil infiltration was reduced in neutrophil‐specific PLCγ2‐deficient (Plcg2ΔPMN) mice. However, this was not due to an intrinsic migration defect since Plcg2ΔPMN neutrophils accumulated normally when wild‐type cells were also present in mixed bone marrow chimeras. Instead, the Plcg2ΔPMN mutation blocked the accumulation of interleukin‐1β, macrophage inflammatory protein 2 (MIP‐2), and leukotriene B4 (LTB4) in synovial tissues and reduced the secondary infiltration of macrophages. These findings were supported by in vitro studies showing normal chemotactic migration but defective immune complex–induced respiratory burst and MIP‐2 or LTB4 release in PLCγ2‐deficient neutrophils.ConclusionNeutrophil PLCγ2 is critical for arthritis development, supposedly through the generation of the inflammatory microenvironment. PLCγ2‐expressing neutrophils exert complex indirect effects on other inflammatory cells. PLCγ2‐targeted therapies may provide particular benefit in inflammatory diseases with a major neutrophil component.
Recapture failure in transcatheter aortic valve replacement with CoreValve Evolut R
Authors: Ito Nobuyasu , Zen Kan , Kuwabara Kensuke , Matoba Satoaki 
Published: March 2021

AbstractSelf‐expanding prostheses for transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR), which can be recaptured, provide us the option of repositioning for a more accurate placement. We report a very rare case in which the recapture of CoreValve Evolut R (Medtronic, Minneapolis, Minnesota) to correct the implantation depth during the deployment could not be achieved. We planned TAVR with a 23 mm Evolut R prosthesis for a 92‐year‐old female with severe aortic stenosis and tightly bent thoracic aorta. During the first deployment attempt, the implantation depth was greater than we expected at 2/3 deployment. They tried to recapture and reposition the prosthesis, but the prosthesis was not re‐sheathed into the capsule of the delivery system. The prosthesis could not be recaptured despite a repeat attempt, and they were forced to deploy the device as it was. The prosthesis was deployed very carefully and implanted successfully without a pop‐up into the ascending aorta. At a later date, this situation was replicated in vitro and was found that the distal segment of the capsule became deformed, increasing the resistance to rotating the grip handle.