bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
“Deficiência” para um dicionário marxista:
Authors: Xavier dos Santos Larissa 
Published: February 2021

Este artigo aborda a deficiência física com uma perspectiva que evita reduzir o tema às narrativas biomédicas. A deficiência, será analisada considerando suas intersecções com a categoria gênero, e o conceito chave para conduzir essa análise é o conceito de capacitismo. A categoria “capacitismo” é utilizada por Mello (2016) e tornou-se estratégica para definir o preconceito contra pessoas com deficiência, sendo o capacitismo um equivalente a termos como sexismo e racismo (Mozzi e Nuernber, 2017). Será debruçado no texto acerca do modelo social da deficiência, evidenciando que o capacitismo se sustenta em questões estruturais em nossa sociedade, de modo que esse tipo de desigualdade como todas as outras são configuradas em um espectro cultural. O capacitismo está amparado em uma cultura da eficiência e do desempenho, isto é, na figura do status de “homem produtivo”. Desconstruir a naturalização do capacitismo é um caminho para repensarmos o modo em que vivemos em uma lógica do trabalho salarial e refletir sobre a maneira que a sociedade capitalista tipifica os corpos “não produtivos”.
A kancatej felhasználásának lehetőségei a humán táplálkozásban – Irodalmi összefoglaló
Authors: Salamon Szidónia , Csapó János 
Published: February 2021

A szerzők saját vizsgálataik eredményeire és a szakirodalomban található adatokra támaszkodva közleményükben összehasonlítják az anyatej, a kancatej és a tehéntej összetételét és rámutatnak a kancatej előnyös felhasználási lehetőségeire a csecsemők, a gyermekek, a felnőttek és az idősek táplálkozásában. Ennek során megállapítják, hogy az anya- és kancatej zsírtartalma és zsírsavösszetétele, különösen az esszenciális linolsavat és a féligesszenciális linolénsavat tekintve jó egyezést mutat, és mindkettő lényegesen különbözik a tehéntejétől, mely rövid szénláncú és telített zsírsavakban gazdag. A fehérjetartalmat, a fehérjefrakciókat és a fehérje aminosav-összetételét tekintve is jó az egyezés az anyatej és a kancatej között, bár az anyatej több savófehérjét és kevesebb kazeint tartalmaz, mint a kanca teje. A tehéntej fő fehérje komponensét a kazein jelenti, ezért a tehéntej- fehérje aminosav-összetételből számolt biológiai értéke lényegesen alacsonyabb, mint az anya- és kancatejé. Felhívják a figyelmet az anyatej nagy NPN tartalmára, és az abban lévő szabad aminosavak, peptidek és aminosavszármazékok (taurin) jelentőségére. Hangsúlyozzák, hogy a tehéntejfehérjére allergiások a kancatejet bátran fogyaszthatják, és a nagy hasonlóság miatt a csecsemő táplálása is egyszerűbb – szükség esetén – kancatejjel, mint tehéntejjel. Mind az anyatej, mind a kancatej laktóztartalma nagyobb, mint a tehéntejé, amire inkább tehéntej-alapú csecsemőtáplálásnál feltétlenül figyelemmel kell lenni. Az ásványianyag-tartalmat tekintve is nagy a hasonlóság az anyatej és a kancatej között, és mindkettő lényegesen kevesebb makro- és mikroelemet tartalmaz, mint a tehéntej. A közlemény végén elemzik a kancatej lehetséges szerepét különböző korú emberek táplálásában, és ismertetik a kancatejből készült termékek, sűrített tej, tejpor, kumisz humán táplálékként történő felhasználásának lehetőségeit.
Who Sings the “Aria of Peter” and Why It Matters
Authors: Насонов Р. А. 
Published: February 2021

Возвращаясь к вопросу о персонификации исполнителей арий в баховских Страстях, автор обращает внимание на ряд литературных источников, в которых библейские и аллегорические персонажи названы по имени. Отказ Баха от подобных обозначений в рукописях своих произведений, возможно, связан не только с внешними ограничениями (традициями исполнения пассионов в церкви), но и со стремлением композитора подчеркнуть общечеловеческий характер запечатленного в его музыке опыта. В этой связи актуализируется проблема идентичности мадригальных номеров Страстей, по-разному решаемая в двух шедеврах данного жанра: в «Страстях по Иоанну» личность апостола Петра оказывается в центре модернизированного мифа о грехопадении, тогда как в «Страстях по Матфею» идентичность исполнителей арий часто выстраивается от противного по отношению к персонажам библейского повествования. Автор объясняет это различие как частный аспект двух принципиально разных, но связанных между собой прочтений истории Искупительной Жертвы в соответствующих сочинениях Баха.
Returning to the question of personification of the performers of the arias in Bachs Passions, the author of the article draws attention to a number of literary sources in which biblical and allegorical characters are designated by name. Bachs refusal of such designations in the manuscripts of his works is probably due not only to external restrictions (conventions of church music of the day), but also to the desire to emphasize the universal character of the experience embodied in his music. In this regard, the issue of the identity of the madrigal movements of Bachs Passions is being actualized, which is solved differently in two masterpieces of this genre: in the Johannes-Passion the personality of the Apostle Peter is at the center of the modernized myth of the fall, while in the Matthus-Passion the identity of performers is often built from the contrary to the characters of the biblical narrative. The author explains this dissimilarity as a particular aspect of two fundamentally different, but related readings of the biblical narrative of Atonement in the corresponding works by Bach
Leonid Polovinkin: Few Strokes to the Portrait of the Composer
Authors: Пасынкова С.А. 
Published: February 2021

Статья посвящена жизни и творчеству Леонида Алексеевича Половинкина (1894-1949) - талантливого музыканта, яркого и самобытного композитора, выпускника Московской консерватории (класс Н. Я. Мясковского). В настоящее время его обширное творческое наследие, изучение которого во многом усложняет отсутствие изданных партитур и аудиозаписей, находится почти в полном забвении. Имя Половинкина ассоциируется лишь с его ранними фортепианными сочинениями и работами в области детского театра. Творческая деятельность Половинкина, продолжавшаяся три десятилетия, отражает эволюцию отечественного музыкального искусства 1920-1940-х годов. Если его первые работы наполнены новыми звучаниями и смелыми открытиями, то произведения 1930-1940-х годов в первую очередь под воздействием доктрины социалистического реализма стилистически меняются, становясь более традиционными. Однако и в них слышатся отголоски экспериментов 1920-х годов.
The article is dedicated to the life and creative work of Leonid A. Polovinkin (18941949) who was a talented Russian musician, an outstanding composer with the highly original manner of writing. Polovinkin graduated from the Moscow Tchaikovsky сonservatory where he studied composition under Nikolai Ya. Myaskovsky. Nowadays the huge heritage of Polovinkin is almost completely forgotten. At the best, his name is associated with his early piano pieces or works for childrens theaters. His works are neither published nor recorded and that further complicates the studying of his versatile heritage, which is quite worthy of a monograph about it to be written. Polovinkins creative work had been continuing for three decades (from 1920s till 1940s) and reflected the evolution of Soviet music of the period. His early works are full of discoveries in harmonic aspects. In 1930s, his style, because of its natural development but also under the influence of doctrines of socialist realism in art, began to change and finally became more traditional. But there was still an echo of his early music in it.
Composer on Guard of Nature
Authors: Черкасова Д.А. 
Published: February 2021

Джон Лютер Адамс, обладатель Пулитцеровской премии 2013 года (за оркестровую композицию «Become Ocean»), своим творчеством привлекает внимание к проблемам исчезающей дикой природы. Порой его даже называют «зеленым композитором», поскольку большинство его произведений прямо или косвенно отображают процессы, происходящие в природе. Какие бы формы реализации своих творческих замыслов он ни выбирал - светозвуковые инсталляции, камерные пьесы для исполнения на открытом воздухе, крупные симфонические полотна,- практически всюду в них прослеживается озабоченность автора состоянием современной окружающей среды. В настоящей статье дается обзор основных сочинений Адамса и анализируется причина их сравнительно малой известности среди отечественной аудитории.
John Luther Adams, the 2013 Pulitzer-prize winner (awarded for the orchestral composition Become Ocean), in his works attracts attention to ecological problems of the disappearing wilderness. Sometimes he is even called a “green composer”: most of his works directly or indirectly address worrisome tendencies regarding the natural world. No matter which type of creative form he uses to express himself - be it sound-light installations, chamber pieces for the outdoors or huge symphonic narrations - basically everywhere his concern with the worldwide ecological status quo can be noted. In the present article a review of his main compositions can be found along with an analysis of the reasons behind their low popularity among the Russian audience.
Autobiographies, Diaries, Memoirs of Musicians: An Attempt of Classification and Problems of Use in Scientific Texts
Authors: Петухова С.А. 
Published: February 2021

В статье предпринята попытка классификации автобиографий, дневников и мемуаров, принадлежащих почти 300 авторам и созданных за более чем 300-летний период (с 1690 года по настоящее время). С точки зрения современных филологии и истории множество текстов такого типа образует единый жанровый комплекс, имеющий прозрачные внутренние границы. Однако в области музыкантских документов подобные разграничения просматриваются достаточно отчетливо и могут влиять на критерии отбора материала для его использования в научных трудах. Стилистические особенности, направленность коммуникационных связей, времена создания и личности авторов мемуарных источников формируют отношение к ним специалиста, их оценку с позиций достоверности и необходимости применения.
The author of the article attempts to classify autobiographies, diaries and memoirs belonging to almost 300 authors and created during the period of more than 300 years (from 1690 to the present). From the point of view of modern philology and history, many texts of this type form a single genre complex that has transparent internal borders. However, in the field of musical documents, such distinctions are clearly visible and can influence the materials selection criteria for use in scientific works. Stylistic features, the direction of communication, the time of creation and the identity of the authors of memoirs form the attitude of a specialist to them, their assessment from the standpoint of reliability and need for application.
From the History of the String Quartet. Felix Mendelssohn and Fanny Hensel in a Dialogue with Beethoven
Authors: Царёва Е.М. 
Published: February 2021

Статья посвящена непосредственным композиторским откликам на поздние квартеты Бетховена. Наряду с более известными, но недостаточно освещенными в отечественной литературе струнными квартетами Феликса Мендельсона-Бартольди рассматривается также Квартет Es-dur его сестры Фанни Хензель (1805-1847), талантливого композитора и музыкального деятеля, чье творчество - несмотря на имеющийся опыт музыкально-исторического и аналитического его рассмотрения - еще не вошло в общие представления о развитии музыки в XIX веке. Между тем этот квартет вписывает интересную страницу в историю жанра; он заслуживает внимания как музыковедов, так и исполнителей и слушателей.
The article is devoted to some direct composers’ responses to Beethoven’s late string quartets. Along with better known but not well-studied in the Russian musicological tradition string quartets by Felix Mendelssohn-Bartholdy, it is about the Quartet in E-flat Major by Fanny Hensel (1805–1847), Felix’s sister, a talented composer and musician, whose work— despite the abundance of music historical and analytical essays—has not yet entered into general ideas about the development of music in the 19th century. Meanwhile, this quartet inscribes an interesting page in the history of the genre; it deserves the attention of musicologists as well as performers and listeners.
About the Rough Manuscript of the Finale of the Sixth Symphony by P. I. Tchaikovsky (Textological Notes)
Authors: Васильев Ю.В. 
Published: February 2021

Статья посвящена анализу черновых материалов (набросков и эскизов) Финала Шестой симфонии П. И. Чайковского. В центре внимания находится большой фрагмент текста из черновой тетради симфонии, который в последние годы атрибутируется как эскиз Концерта для виолончели с оркестром. Приводятся доказательства принадлежности этого материала первоначальному замыслу Финала Шестой симфонии.
The articLe is devoted to the anaLysis of rough materiaLs (drafts and sketches) of the FinaLe of Sixth Symphony by P. I. Tchaikovsky. The focus is on a Large fragment of text from rough notebook of Symphony, which in recent years has been attributed as a sketch of the Concerto for ceLLo and orchestra. Evidence is given of the beLonging of this materiaL to the originaL idea of the FinaLe of the Sixth Symphony.
La mujer: ¿ama de casa o algo más?
Authors: Sonzogni Élida 
Published: February 2021

Los cambios producidos en la sociedad moderna, en el papel y en las posibilidades que las mujeres tienen de actuar en un número mayor de actividades, pertenecen a esa clase de cambios ante los cuales la gente reacciona de uno u otro modo. Este trabajo se propone describir:

por qué se han producido cambios en el lugar y en las funciones que una mujer tiene en la sociedad en que vivimos;
por qué mucha gente reacciona de un modo o de otro, pensando tener la verdad en sus manos; y
qué consecuencias ventajosas o qué inconvenientes ha tenido el hecho de que una mujer de hoy, pueda hacer en la sociedad muchas cosas más que las que una mujer de hace 100 o 200 años podía hacer en la suya.
KAJIAN TERHADAP TAFSIR: METODE, PENDEKATAN DAN CORAK DALAM MITRA PENAFSIRAN AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Hasibuan Ummi Kalsum 
Published: February 2021

Tulisan ini mengkaji tentang metode, pendekatan dan corak tafsir Alquran. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah metode deskriptif-analisis. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengupas dan menganalisa tentang metode, pendekatan dan corak dalam tafsir Alquran. Tulisan ini menyimpulkan bahwa; pertama, metode tafsir adalah suatu cara, langkah-langkah, ataupun kerangka yang harus ditempuh ketika melakukan penafsiran Alquran, sehingga dalam hal ini terdapat beberapa metode penafsiran Alquran, yaitu; metode tafsir tahlili, ijmali, muqaran, maudhu’iy dan hermeneutika. Kedua; pendekatan tafsir adalah sudut pandang dari prosesnya tafsir akan membuahkan corak, sehingga antara pendekatan dan corak tafsir itu saling keterkaitan antara keduanya. Adapun pendekatan dalam tafsir adalah pendekatan tekstual, kontekstual, bahasa, historis dan sosio-historis. Ketiga; corak tafsir adalah suatu nuansa, dominasi, warna ataupun kecenderungan pemikiran atau ide yang mendominasi suatu karya tafsir dan yang termasuk kepada corak tafsir Alquran adalah corak falsafi, fiqhi, sufi, ‘ilmi, adabi al-ijtima’iy.

ABSTRACT: This paper examines the methods, approaches and styles of interpretation of the Koran. The method used in this paper is descriptive-analysis method. This paper aims to analyze and analyze the methods, approaches and patterns in the interpretation of the Koran. This paper concludes that; first, the method of interpretation is a method, steps, or framework that must be taken when interpreting the Koran, so that in this case there are several methods of interpreting the Koran, namely; the methods of interpretation of tahlili, ijmali, muqaran, maudhu'iy and hermeneutics. Second; the interpretive approach is the point of view of the interpretation process which will produce a style, so that the approach and style of interpretation are interrelated between the two. The approaches to interpretation are textual, contextual, linguistic, historical and socio-historical approaches. Third; Tafsir style is a nuance, domination, color or tendency of thoughts or ideas that dominate a work of interpretation and which is included in the interpretation of the Koran are philosophical, fiqhi, sufi, 'ilmi, adabi al-ijtima'iy features.
PEMETAAN KONFLIK SOSIAL DAN PAHAM RADIKAL SEBAGAI SUATU KENISCAYAN DI BATAM PROPINSI KEPULAUAN
Authors: PAUZI PAUZI , Said Khairuddin 
Published: February 2021

Fokus kajian artikel ini hendak mengetahui tentang peta potensi konflik dan aksi radikalisme di Batam, Kepulauan Riau. Sebagai daerah multikultural dengan beragam golongan, banyak perbedaa yang dimiliki setiap masyarakat Batam. Dengan pembangunannya cukup pesat, Batam telah menjadi magnet bagi kehadiran pendatang untuk turut menjadi bagian dari dinamika pembangunannya. Konsep pembangunan yang memiliki daya dukung yang tinggi ditandai dengan daya dukung lingkungan sosial yang kondusif, benih-benih konflik dan perbedaan faham yang menjurus kepada radikalisme di hampir semua daerah bukan suatu keniscayaan. Dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan, maka diketahui beberapa jenis potensi konflik yang bisa memicu tindak kekerasan, seperti konflik sosial, konflik lingkungan dan agraria, konflik agama. Pontensi konflik yang tertinggi berkemungkinan terjadi di kecamatan Batam Kota, Bengkong, Batuampar, Sekupang dan Galang. Secara umum dapat disimpulkan bahwa konflik sosial dan radikalisme belum menunjukkan permasalahan dan tanda-tanda radikal sedangkan. Namun, untuk konflik agama perlu keseriusan dalam penanganannya terutama dalam hal pendirian rumah ibadah.

Abstract: The focus of this article's study is to find out about the map of potential conflicts and acts of radicalism in Batam, Riau Islands. As a multicultural area with various groups, there are many differences that each Batam community has. With its quite rapid development, Batam has become a magnet for the presence of migrants to be part of the dynamics of its development. The concept of development that has a high carrying capacity is characterized by the carrying capacity of a conducive social environment, the seeds of conflict and differences in understanding that lead to radicalism in almost all regions is not a necessity. From the research that has been done, it is known that there are several types of potential conflicts that can trigger acts of violence, such as social conflicts, environmental and agrarian conflicts, religious conflicts. The highest conflict potential is likely to occur in the sub-districts of Batam Kota, Bengkong, Batuampar, Sekupang and Galang. In general, it can be concluded that social conflict and radicalism have not shown radical problems and signs. However, religious conflicts need to be serious in their handling, especially in terms of the construction of places of worship.
RELIGIUSITAS MASYARAKAT TANJUNG SEBAUK MENURUT ISLAM (PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI AGAMA)
Authors: Wibowo Joko 
Published: February 2021

Artikel ini bertujuan melihat tentang religiusitas masyarakat Tanjung Sebauk, Kota Tanjungpinang, Provinsi Kepulauan Riau. Kebergamaan seseorang biasanya ditunjukan dengan pemahaman terhadap ajaran, doktrin dan norma agama dan juga terejawantahkan dalam ahklak, sikap dan prilaku sehari-hari. Religuisitas juga tercermin dalam kehidupan sosial dan bahkan kehidupan pribadi seseorang. Dalam penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa adat istiadat yang dilakukan masyarakat Tanjung Sebauk selalu berupaya melandaskan pada norma-norma Islam sebagaimana kebanyakan masyarakat melayu umumnya, khususnya tradisi dan ritual yang telah berlangsung lama dalam kehidupan sosial budaya masyarakat. Namun secara indivisual dan tingkat pemantapan terhadap ajaran agama masih perlu mendapat perhatian dari berbagai pihak, khususnya dari kalangan ulama atau tokoh agama di Tanjungpinang. Bahkan perlu juga pemberian pemahaman dalam upaya memanfaatkan lingkungan sebagai sumber penghasilan berdasarkan ajaran agama.

Abstract: This article aims to look at the religiosity of the people of Tanjung Sebauk, Tanjungpinang City, Riau Islands Province. The similarity of a person is usually shown by an understanding of the teachings, doctrines and religious norms and is also embodied in morals, attitudes and daily behavior. Religion is also reflected in one's social life and even in one's personal life. In this study, it is concluded that the customs carried out by the people of Tanjung Sebauk always try to be based on Islamic norms like most Malay people in general, especially traditions and rituals that have been going on for a long time in the social and cultural life of the community. However, individually and the level of consolidation of religious teachings still needs the attention of various parties, especially from among ulama or religious leaders in Tanjung Pinang. In fact, it is also necessary to provide understanding in an effort to utilize the environment as a source of income based on religious teachings.
Penggunaan Zat Pengatur Tumbuh dalam Sambung Pucuk Kakao
Authors: Roswanjaya Yuda Purwana , Maretta Delvi , Pinardi Djatmiko 
Published: February 2021

Teknik sambung pucuk banyak dilakukan oleh petani kakao karena dinilai mudah, murah dan tidak membutuhkan sarana dan peralatan khusus. Hasil kajian peran hormon dalam interaksi batang bawah (rootstock) dan batang atas (scion) pada proses penyambungan dapat dimanfatkan untuk penyempurnaan teknik penyambungan tanaman kakao. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh zat pengatur tumbuh tanaman (ZPT) golongan sitokinin, auksin dan giberelin terhadap pembentukan tunas pada batang atas tanaman sambung pucuk kakao. Penelitian terdiri dari dua percobaan menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok. Sebagai perlakuan pada percobaan pertama adalah 12 taraf kombinasi ZPT golongan sitokinin dan auksin sedangkan pada percobaan kedua adalah 12 taraf kombinasi ZPT golongan sitokinin dan giberelin. Teknik sambung konvensional tanpa penggunaan ZPT digunakan sebagai kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa zat pengatur tumbuh yang diaplikasikan pada entres sehari sebelum penyambungan berpengaruh nyata terhadap persentase pembentukan tunas. Persentase pembentukan tunas pada batang atas tanaman hasil sambung lebih tinggi pada perlakuan aplikasi sitokinin tanpa penambahan auksin maupun giberelin. Perlakuan aplikasi ZPT belum berpengaruh terhadap jumlah daun, jumlah cabang dan panjang tunas baru pada batang atas. Kata kunci: ZPT, batang bawah, tunas trubus, sitokinin, sambung pucuk
FACTORS THAT AFFECT PARTICIPATION OF FARMERS ON THE SUCCESS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF RICE FARMING INSURANCE PROGRAM (AUTP) IN PADANG CITY : SEM-PLS ANALYSIS
Authors: Martadona Ilham , Elhakim Siti Khairani 
Published: February 2021

The agricultural sector, especially the food crops sub-sector is an important sub-sector to realize food security which is a national development goal. Agricultural insurance is a solution offered by the government through the Ministry of Agriculture to overcome crop failure caused by extreme climate change, which will have an impact on national food security. The purpose of this study was to analyze factors associated with the participation of farmers in the successful implementation of the program asu warranty rice farming in the city of Padang . Data collection consists of primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques using surveys and interviews, with the number of research respondents as many as 60. Data analysis using quantitative analysis with the Structural Equation Modeling approach - martial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The results showed that the characteristics of farmers had a negative or opposite effect on the success of the AUTP program in Padang , the stronger the characteristics of farmers would reduce the success of the AUTP program . Variables that have a significant effect are the characteristics of the nut; level of education; s IKAP to change; farm experience ; and land area .Keywords: AUTP, Farmer Participation, SEM-PLS Analysis