bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALYSIS OF THE CURRENT CRIMINAL SITUATION IN UKRAINE AS AN INFORMATION MODEL FOR DEVELOPING A STRATEGY TO REDUCE THE POSSIBILITY OF COMMITTING CRIMES
Authors: Batyrgareieva V. , Babenko A. 
Published: March 2021

The complex process of developing effective measures covered by the strategy to reduce the possibility of committing crimes should be based on an objective information model of the existing criminal situation in the country. In turn, this information model includes, first, quantitative and qualitative indicators of crime, the main source of which is official criminal law statistics, and, secondly, contains information about the established by theoretical analysis determining the patterns of development and reproduction of criminal reality. At the same time, the task of this information model is to create predictive scenarios of possible options for further development of the criminal situation both in the country as a whole and in its individual regions.
The purpose of this article is an in-depth analysis of quantitative and qualitative indicators of the criminal situation in Ukraine over the past seven to eight years. Such an analysis of the main types of criminal manifestations allows us to determine the nature of modern crime, to identify the most unfavorable trends in its development. This analysis makes it possible to create a complete detailed information model of the existence and development of criminal manifestations in the country, which should always be taken into account when developing appropriate crime prevention strategies. This is the link between criminological theory and practice. During the research, the authors applied dialectical, comparative, analytical, statistical, and other methods of processing and analyzing statistical material that characterizes the state of crime in Ukraine.
The study found that the difficult socio-economic and militarypolitical situation that has been observed in Ukraine in recent years has contributed to the emergence of a number of new trends in the criminal reality of our state. These new trends are reflected in the following: the structure of crime has changed dramatically due to the prevalence of so-called crimes of aggression (violent, self-serving and violent crime, crimes against personal freedom, public safety, etc.); the quality of crime indicators has deteriorated due to an increase in the proportion of serious and especially serious crimes; a number of new socially dangerous acts that were not previously considered crimes have appeared in the criminal code; law enforcement agencies register criminal acts in large numbers, as in the past they were not known to the Ukrainian society at all; and so on.
In connection with the above, the main conclusion is made that the national criminological science faces the task of systematic monitoring of the development of the criminal situation in Ukraine in order to work out in advance effective ways and means to stabilize this unfavorable situation.
MEDICINE IS THE PROFESSION OF THEIR DESTINY
Authors: Bokarius L. , Boсarius S. , Filipenko N. 
Published: March 2021

The complex process of deThe phrase “labor dynasty” has a deep meaning, greatness of years, devotion to the chosen profession, family traditions, and extraordinary responsibility for the actions of future generations. A dynasty is a continuous series of generations that pass on professional skills from family to family and the best family traditions. In the past, the dynasty was named after its ancestor or prominent representative. It is about such a noble dynasty of physicians. This is a world-famous family which ancestor is M. S. Bokarius, prominent scientist, forensic medical examiner, humanist and educator. It is no exaggeration to say that Mykola Mykolayovych founded not one dynasty, but two. The first is the scientific community of forensic medical examiners, people who from generation to generation worthily support the principles of scientific activity, laid down in 1925, when Hon. Prof. M. S. Bokarius Kharkiv Research Institute of Forensic Examinations was established. However, Mykola Serhiyovych left behind not only a huge scientific achievement and thousands of students and followers. Perhaps his most important legacy is the establishment of a family business, where each of the descendants measures their lives according to the strict criteria of the Bokarius dynasty.
Mykola Mykolayovych Bokarius was the first of his family was an outstanding forensic expert, educator of a constellation of forensic medical examiners and criminalists. Kira Mykolaivna Bokarius, Mykola Mykolayovych granddaughter, continued the father’s work with dignity.
The youngest son of M. S. Bokarius was Vitaliy Mykolayovych Bokarius, well known scientist, respected forensic medical examiner whose works are still popular among students and teachers. He passed on to his two sons, Leonid and Sergei, a desire for knowledge, respect for the profession and selfless service to the ideals of goodness and honor.
Five generations of Bokarius medical dynasty still serve the people, giving sincerity of their souls, sensitivity of heart for the benefit of society. They all have something to be proud of, because they carefully preserve traditions, pass on from generation to generation experience, knowledge and skills, being a unique resource and human capital in the modern world, transmitting experience, knowledge and family values. Medicine is the profession of their destiny!
Modelling Potential Health Gains and Health System Savings Associated with Vaporised Nicotine Products in Canada
Authors: Paradis Pierre Emmanuel , Ruscio Cristina 
Published: March 2021

OBJECTIVES: To model population-wide health and cost impacts of vaporised nicotine products (VNPs) use among Canadian adults 20 years and older from 2015-2095.

METHODS: A multi-state lifetable model was used to project potential changes in life expectancy and health-system costs, overall and by province/territory. The simulated population was divided into 68 cohorts by sex, ethnicity, and 5-year age groups. Each year, individuals could either remain in their current state, or transition to one of six smoking/vaping states. Input parameters were extracted or estimated using data from Statistics Canada and literature. Three scenarios were modelled to reflect a range of uncertainty: Status Quo (“SQ”, VNPs commercialised as they are currently in Canada); No-Vaping (“NV”, assuming VNPs never entered the Canadian market); and a Pro-Switching Policy (“PSP”, assuming increased VNP prevalence).

RESULTS: Compared to NV, SQ projected to increase life-years by 922,547, while PSP increased them further (+718,137). SQ projected a C$39.0 billion reduction in cumulative lifetime costs compared to NV; PSP would further reduce them by C$30.4 billion. Statistical variability was assessed using sensitivity analyses on input parameters, and Monte-Carlo simulations.

CONCLUSIONS: Accessibility to VNPs in Canada was projected to generate net public-health gains and health-system cost savings. These projected health and economic consequences are sensitive to assumptions about accessibility and use by adult smokers and may vary by type of policy environment.
STRATEGI RETAIL MIX DALAM MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN KONSUMEN BERBELANJA PADA PASAR MODEREN DI KOTA PAYAKUMBUH
Authors: Alfikri Alfikri , Darnetti Darnetti , Wisra Raeza Firsta 
Published: March 2021

Perkembangan pasar moderen di Kota Payakumbuh tidak terlepas dari respon konsumen yang tinggi, walaupun demikian peran strategi retail mix yang di laksanakan oleh manajemen masing-masing pasar moderen dapat menentukan keberlangsungan usaha tersebut, maka penelitian ini akan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi konsumen untuk berbelanja di pasar moderen dengan variabel bebas yaitu: location (X1), marcandise assortments (X2), pricing (X3), costomer service (X4), store design and display (X5), dan communication mix (X6). Uji instrumen penelitian menggunakan 30 responden, dari uji Validitas didapatkan 1 item tidak valid (LKS-2 pada variabel X1) maka dikeluarkan dan uji realibilitas didapatkan nilai cronbach's alpha sebesar 0,953, maka instrumen penelitian dianggap realib karena nilainya lebih besar dari 0,60. dari hasil uji instrumen ini maka penelitian ini dapat menggunakan instrumen ini pada kondisi yang sebenarnya sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian. Hasil analisis dari 118 responden didapatkan bahwa koefisien determinasi sebesar 51,4%, sedangkan uji hipotesis didapatkan 4 variabel tidak signifikasn yaitu location (X1), marcandise assortments (X2), pricing (X3), costomer service (X4). kemudian dua variabel signifikan yaitu store design and display (X5), dan communication mix (X6). signifikan. Rekomendasi responden untuk memilih minimarket juga terpengaruhi oleh bentuk dan layout minimatket yang memberikan kenyamanan dan tampilan beserta promisi yang dilakukan oleh minimarket berupa plang merek dan iklan-iklan yang dibuat minimarket.
KARAKTERISTIK SERBUK EFFERVESCENT DARI EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH NAGA MERAH (Hylocereus polyrhizus)
Authors: Trimedona Neni , Rahzarni Rahzarni , Muchrida Yenni 
Published: March 2021

Kulit buah naga merah kaya akan kandungan komponen aktif yang bermanfaat bagi kesehatan seperti vitamin, mineral, senyawa fenolik dan kandungan pigmen betasianin. Potensi ini dapat dikembangkan dengan mengolahnya menjadi produk pangan yang berkhasiat untuk kesehatan seperti minuman serbuk effervescent. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan persentase penambahan effervescent mix (campuran asam sitrat, asam tartarat dan natrium bikarbonat) yang menghasilkan minuman effervescent dengan karakteristik yang paling baik. Kulit buah naga merah diekstrak dengan pelarut air yang diasamkan, kemudian dijadikan serbuk instan dengan metode pengeringan busa. Serbuk instan yang diperoleh dikombinasikan dengan effervescent mix dengan penambahan sebanyak 40%, 50%, dan 60% dari berat serbuk instan kulit buah naga yang digunakan. Sifat fisikokimia yang diamati adalah pH, waktu larut, kadar air, kandungan total fenol dan kadar betasianin. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa pH serbuk effervescent berkisar antara 4,98-5,03 dengan waktu larut serbuk berkisar antara 99 - 109 detik. Kadar air terendah diperoleh pada perlakuan penambahan 50% effervescent mix yaitu sebesar 9,02%, dan kandungan total fenol tertinggi adalah 95,57 mg GAE/100g serbuk untuk perlakuan yang sama. Kadar betasianin serbuk effervescent mengalami penurunan seiring peningkatan jumlah penambahan effervescent mix.
MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN LAHAN KOSONG UNTUK PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DI DESA WRINGIN PUTIH KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI
Authors: Sudarti Sudarti , Laili Sherly Nur 
Published: March 2021

Keberadaan lahan kosong di Desa Wringin Putih tergolong cukup luas, namun belum ada upaya dari pemerintah maupun masyarakat untuk emberdayakannya. Semantara 40% jumlah kemiskinan di Desa tersebut. Sebagai solusi, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji “Model pemberdayan lahan kosong untuk pengentasan kemiskinan di Desa Wringin Putih Kecamatan Muncar Kabupaten Banyuwangi”. Model pemberdayaan ini bertujuan untuk pengentaskan kemiskinan warga kurang mampu dengan sintakmatik: 1) Persiapan, 2) Perencanan, 3) Pelaksanaan, 4) Evaluasi. Hasil survey menunjukkan bahwa di Desa Wringinputih terdapat lahan kosong seluas 15 hektar. Hasil validasi model yang di lakukan oleh 3 orang perangkat Desa menyatakan bahwa model tersebut sangat sesuai untuk mengentaskan kemiskinan warganya. Hasil Uji coba model terhadap 50 warga kurang mampu di RT 01 membuktikan bahwa seluruh merasakan keuntungan dengan cara menanam tanaman jagung, ubi jalar, dan sayuran pada lahan kosong tanpa di bebani biaya sewa lahan. Kesimpulan: Model pemberdayaan lahan kosong sesuai untuk program pengentasan kemiskinan.
Exploring the Development of Contemporary Chinese Flute Art Through Heavenly Tune of Chinese Flute and The Ancient Call
Authors: Wu Xiaojun 
Published: March 2021

In the 21st century, the development of the flute follows the steps of modernization closely, and a batch of outstanding works with novel genre and innovative theme appear. This paper will focus on two new national art funded projects in China. One is the large humanity art epic The Ancient Call by Chinese Flute music college professor Zhang Weiliang from China Conservatory of Music, and the other is Tang Junqiao’s Chinese Flute stage play Heavenly Tune of Chinese Flute. This paper aims to explore the motivation that China’s performance composers create and promote the innovation of the traditional music, innovate the artistic features of Chinese Flute works, and analyze the improvement of the Chinese Flute performance art as well as the possibility of future development.
Identifikasi Pertumbuhan Urban Heat Island secara Spasial-Temporal di Kota Palangka Raya Menggunakan Penginderaan Jauh dan Sistem Informasi Geografis
Authors: Kontryana Afrilyani , Hasyim Abdul Wahid , Leksono Amin Setyo 
Published: March 2021

Developments in the city of Palangka Raya y giving different temperature between urban and sub-urban. Phenomenon that cities have warmer temperatures than sub-urban and rural areas called Urban Heat Island (UHI). This study aims to find out about the development of the UHI phenomenon in the city of Palangka Raya from 2000 to 2018 using remote sensing and geographical system. Based on the analysis of the TIR band landsat 7, in Kota Palangka Raya since 2000 has been UHI phenomenon, where high Land Surface Temperature (LST) was found dominantly in urban areas compared to sub-urban areas . In 2018, as Palangka Raya city had developed, based on the result of TIR band Landsat 8, the distribution of high LST not only found in the urban area, but in the sub-urban zone, especially at Menteng Urban Village and Panarung Urban Village. The development of UHI in Palangka Raya city over eighteen years (2000-2018) show in the sub-urban area experienced changes of UHIindex’s area more dynamic than the urban area. Urban development causing to conversion of vegetated land into impervious land, which greatly affects the energy balance. The increase in impervious areas causes more solar radiation that reaches the surfaces of the earth more absorbing and it is converted into sensible thermal energy which increases the surface temperature.
Pemilihan Baterai Kendaraan Listrik dengan Metoda Weighted Objective
Authors: M. Brunner I Made Indradjaja , M. Brunner Satria 
Published: March 2021

Transportation is a sector that contributes significantly to CO2 gas emissions and has the potential to continue to increase along with the addition of fossil fuel vehicles. Indonesia has plans to switch to electric vehicles as an alternative to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from the transportation sector. The battery is an important component of an electric vehicle, and there are several alternative technologies that can be used. This paper simulates the selection of a suitable battery from various type of batteries, including Lead-acid (PbA), Nickel Metal Hydride (NiMH) and Lithium-ion (Li-ion). The selection is made using the weighted objective method by presenting 5 criteria: energy density; emissions generated for battery production; energy factor of the manufacturing process; availability of critical raw materials required for cathodes and anodes; and availability of recycling facilities. Supporting data to determine the magnitude of each criterion is obtained from literature reviews. The analysis and comparison was carried out by giving weight to the assessment based on the data obtained. The results of calculations carried out in the paper show that the Lead-acid battery is a viable option for use at current time.However, if Indonesia already has NiMH and Li-ion battery recycling facilities, or is capable of producing Lithium-ion batteries, then the criteria and calculation factors can be added and improved.
Pembobotan TF-IDF pada Judul Penelitian Dosen Sebagai Dasar Klasifikasi Menggunakan Algoritma K-NN (Studi Kasus: Universitas Siliwangi)
Authors: Supriatman Agus 
Published: March 2021

The rapid and inexpensive development of digital storage media technology has led to an increase in the number of electronic documents stored on storage systems such as those in universities. Various academic scientific works, such as articles , research reports, etc., are available in digitally . In addition to teaching activities, lecturers are also required to research to deepen their knowledge. With so much research, of course, the resulting research will be very diverse, which is why it is deemed necessary to have groupings related to the title or topic of the research carried out so that it can support the management of Siliwangi University in achieving its goals. Using TF-IDF weighting in text mining on a research title data set, it is known that the optimal number of k in this study is k = 4 with an accuracy rate of 90.7% and the resulting number of each group is 115 scientific titles, 142 social titles, and 98 educational titles for a total of 355 research titles.
Penentuan Sudut Kemiringan Optimum Berdasarkan Energi Keluaran Panel Surya
Authors: Pandria T. M. Azis , Muzakir Muzakir , Mawardi Edi , Samsuddin Samsuddin , Munawir Munawir , Mukhlizar Mukhlizar 
Published: March 2021

Angle tilt is an important factor that affects the amount of solar radiation received on the surface of solar panels. Fixed-mounted solar panels cannot receive the maximum amount of solar radiation. How to get the maximum solar radiation by positioning the surface of the solar panel at a certain slope to be directly facing the sun. This study aims at determining the optimum slope angle of solar panels in the city of Meulaboh (4,152 LU, 96,131 BT). The method of calculating the total value of solar radiation on a sloping surface simulated with Pvsyst Software is used to determine the annual optimum tilt angle. NASA SSE solar radiation data from 1983 – 2005 were used to support simulations in this study. The results showed that the tilt angle that can produce the maximum output energy in the city of Meulaboh (4,152 LU, 96,131 BT, Johan Pahlawan) is at an angle of 5° with the orientation directly facing south.
Pengaruh Debt to Assets Ratio, Inventory Turnover dan Earningper Share terhadap Harga Saham pada Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdapat di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2014 – 2018
Authors: Tambunan Cristin Natasia , Nababan Hendro , Hakim Muhammad Fikri , Simatupang Elsa Elfrida 
Published: March 2021

This study aims to analyze the effect of Debt to Assets Ratio, Inventory Turnover, and Earning Per Share on Stock Prices in Food and Beverage Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2014-2018 period. The population that been used in the research was 11 companies and the number of samples was 55 samples. The research method uses quantitative statistics. The data analysis technique is the classical assumption test. Hypothesis testing with multiple linear regression test, T-test, and F-tests. The results of the hypothesis test of the coefficient of determination obtained an Adjusted R Square (R2) value of 7%, it can be said that the variable Debt to Assets Ratio (X1), Inventory Turnover (X2) and Earning Per Share (X3), affects the stock price by 7% and the remaining 93% from other variables not included in this study..
Pengaruh Rekrutmen, Pelatihan, dan Konseling terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan pada PT. Telkom Akses Medan
Authors: Siregar Muhammad Nizar Suheil , Andriyani Pesta Ria , Wellan Gregorius Bhima Rhessy , Limbong Sartika , Anggoro M Agung 
Published: March 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of the influence of Recruitment, Training and Counseling on Employee Productivity at PT. Telkom Medan access both partially and simultaneously. The research method uses quantitative descriptive analysis. The population in this study were all totaling 462 people. Data analysis techniques using the F Test, T Test, and Multiple Linear Regression. Based on the results of data analysis in this study shows that partially it can be seen that the recruitment variable (X1) has a tcount of 0.837 and a value of 1.663, then the tcount value <ttable (0.837 <1.663) and a sig.0.00 value <0.405. This means the hypothesis is rejected namely: partial recruitment has no positive and significant effect on employee productivity at PT Telkom Akses Medan. The results showed that the training (X2) had a tcount of 3.254 and a t-table value of 1.663, then a tcount> ttable (3.254> 1.663) and a sig value. 0.00 <0.002. This means that the hypothesis is accepted: training has a positive and significant effect on employee productivity in PT Telkom Akses Medan. The results showed that counseling (X3) had a tcount of 2.974 and a t-table value of 1.663 then the tcount> ttabe l (2.974> 1.663) and a sig value. 0.00 <0.004. This means that the hypothesis is accepted: counseling has a positive and significant effect on employee productivity at PT Telkom Akses Medan.
Pengaruh Sosial Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Mie Instan Indomie (Studi Kasus di Kelurahan Telanaipura Kecamatan Telanaipura Jambi)
Authors: Asmas Denny , Tarmizi Ahmad 
Published: March 2021

The increasing number of residents, especially in Telanaipura Village Telanaipura sub-district will have far-reaching implications also on the decision to purchase instant noodle products. the background outlined above, can be taken to formulate a problem: How social variables affect the decision to buy Instant Indomie noodle products. The purpose of this study is as follows: To analyze the influence of social variables on the decision to buy instant indomie noodle products. To find out the social influence and purchasing decisions used the regression formula. The accumulated results of respondents' answers showed that on average, all respondents' answers showed that the purchase decision variable was at a pretty good level with an average score of 320. The accumulated respondent's response to social variables was 325.8. This value is in a fairly good interval class. This means that social factors are considered by consumers to consume instant indomie noodle food. determination coefficient or (R Square) of independent variable regression (Social Variable) to the Decision to Purchase indomie instant noodle products 0.643. social variable t-calculated value of 2,003, because the t-count value (2,003) is greater than t-Table (1,684) then at the error rate 5% Ho rejected Ha accepted
Evaluasi Implementasi Kebijakan Transaksi Non-Tunai dalam Konteks Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah: Studi Kasus di Kota Solok-Sumatera Barat
Authors: Wijaya Budi Febrian , Suhairi Suhairi , Putriana Vima Tista 
Published: March 2021

This study aims to evaluate the implementation of non-cash transactions in regional financial management. This research method is a qualitative method with a approach multicase studies. Data collection through interviews, observation and documentation is then processed through data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Data analysis through the Government Internal Control System approach. The informants of this study consisted of regional financial managers. The results showed that the implementation of non-cash transactions was carried out in stages, there was diversity in implementation, had an impact on the efficiency of administration time, budget, accountability and transparency of cash management and decreased the number of audit findings, but the implementation of non-cash transactions had not had an impact on the recording process of financial statement transactions. accrual-based, efficient audit process time, unorganized administration of financial management accountability, weak control function of OPD Heads, lack of stakeholder commitment, financial management regulations and audits have not been updated, there are no strict sanctions for violations. The obstacles faced are incomplete banking services, making requests if the transfer is different from the bank and the length of time for handling the problem.