bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Umberto Cassuto as a Critic of the Documentary Hypothesis of the Origin of the Pentateuch
Authors: Фридман Иосиф Александрович 
Published: March 2021

Статья посвящена творческому наследию выдающегося итальянско-еврейского учёного, историка и библеиста Умберто Кассуто (1883-1951). Его основной вклад в науку о Священном Писании - развёрнутая критика документальной гипотезы происхождения Пятикнижия. Основная часть данной статьи представляет собой изложение воззрений Кассуто на первый из «столпов» документальной гипотезы - употребление в тексте Торы Божественных имён. Автор надеется показать, что, используя строго научные методы, Кассуто даёт вполне правдоподобные альтернативные объяснения тем феноменам, на исключительную правоту собственного объяснения которых с момента возникновения претендует документальная гипотеза. Вместо того чтобы опровергать частные аспекты названной теории, Кассуто, последовательно выступая против самого принципа деления текста Пятикнижия на первоначально независимые друг от друга «источники», фактически предложил в библеистике новую научную парадигму, потенциально претендующую на всеохватность и полную замену документальной гипотезы. В последующей статье на эту же тему автор намеревается продемонстрировать подход У. Кассуто ко второму, третьему, четвёртому и пятому «столпам» документальной гипотезы, а также остановить внимание на рецепции идей Кассуто в мире библеистики.
The present article is devoted to the scientific heritage left by a major Jewish academician of Italian descent, historian and biblical scholar Umberto Cassuto (1883-1951). His main contribution to this field consists in large-scale criticism of the Documentary Hypothesis of the origin of the Pentateuch. In the main part of our article the author presents an outline of Cassuto’s views on the first of the five «pillars» onwhich the Documentary Hypothesis rests. The author endeavors to demonstrate that, using strictly scientific argumentation, Cassuto gives quite plausible alternative explanations to such phenomena as the Documentary Hypothesis claims its unique right to explain correctly. Instead of attacking and refuting any particular aspects of the hypothesis, Cassutoconsistently argues against the very principle according to which the Torah is divided among a number of «source texts» perceived to have once been independent of one another. As a matter of fact, U. Cassuto has presented a new scholarly paradigm with a potential that would suffice to make it a full-fledged substitution of the Documentary Hypothesis. In a second article on this topic the author intends to demonstrate Cassuto’s approach to the other four «pillars» of the Documentary Hypothesis as well as to devote special attention to the response that Cassuto’s ideas met in the world of Bible studies.
Priest Theodore Delektorsky (in Future Bishop Nikita) and His Anthem of the Moscow Theological Academy
Authors: Шлёнов Дионисий 
Published: March 2021

В публикации приводится юбилейное стихотворение и гимн, написанные в честь 100-летия пребывания Академии в Троице-Сергиевой Лавре (1814-1914). Автор поэтических строк протоиерей Феодор Делекторский на момент их составления заканчивал Московскую духовную академию в священном сане, принятом задолго до поступления в неё. Приходское служение не охладило, а, наоборот, усилило стремление его души к духовному образованию. Дальнейший жизненный путь отца Феодора, принявшего монашеский постриг, епископский сан и вступившего на путь юродства, является яркой страницей в академической агиологии. Строки гимна о крестоношении стали пророческими по отношению к судьбе самого автора. Статья основывается на архивных данных и публикациях, часть из которых хранится в библиотеке Московской духовной академии.
The publication contains an anniversary poem and anthem written in honor of the 100th anniversary of the Academy in the Trinity-Sergius Lavra (1814-1914). The author of poetic lines Archpriest Theodore Delektorsky at the time of their composition graduated from the Moscow Theological Academy in the rank of clergy, adopted long before entering it. Parish Ministry was not discouraged, but rather strengthened the desire of his soul to spiritual education. The further life path of the author Theodore lead him to monastic vows, and then to the Episcopal rank. His life ended in martyrdome - a bright page in academic hagiology. The lines of the hymn about the cross became prophetic in relation to the fate of the author. The article is based on archival data and publications, some of which are stored in the library of the Moscow Theological Academy.
Construction of favorable national identity through political discourse
Authors: ARDELEANU Oana 
Published: March 2021

The aim of the present paper is to uncover how the use of language by the Romanian former king, Michael I, in his political speeches helps to construct a favourable national identity on the basis of a collection of discourses. The implications for the concept of national identity were discovered using a thematic analysis on five New Year’s Eve messages of the Romanian former king, broadcasted from 1960 to 1989, via the radio channels Free Europe and The Voice of America, the Romanian editions. The choice of the political figure was motivated by the fact that the former king impersonates the Agent who "displays attitudes, feelings, beliefs, and wishes” (Duranti 2004, 452). The study adopts an approach which derives from the “Constructive Strategies” of Wodak et al. (1999) and a number of sub-strategies, further enhanced by employing the techniques from Corpus Linguistics. I decided to focus on the one concerning the linguistic construction of a common political present and future. It is centred on citizenship, political achievements, current problems, dangers and future aspirations. The linguistic features under study comprise the use of relational values of words, rhetoric devices, and cultural aspects. The results show that the role of the concept of national identity, as it was depicted in king Michael I speeches, was to facilitate the diffusion of the nationalistic messages and to motivate people coming together towards a common goal, namely fighting against the communist oppression.
ANALISIS POSITIVE DEVIANCE: POLA MAKAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Dewi Ika Mustika , Basuki Prastiwi Putri , Chasanah Siti Uswatun , Purwandari Andri 
Published: March 2021

Introduction: Anemia is a public health problem associated with an increased of morbidity and mortality. Poor eating habits during pregnancy will cause the body's need for nutrients both micro and macro is not met, so will result in malnutrition and anemia.
Methods: It was observational study using a cross sectional design. Sampling was done by purposive sampling methods. This dietary data accumulation was done by using Food Frequency Questionnaire. In-depth interviews was used to explore positive eating habit in pregnant women that are not anemic. Hemoglobin was detected by using HemoCue analyzer. Statistical analysis of data was used the Chi Square test.
Results: The results show that 88.2% of the pregnant women are not anemic, 64.5% of pregnant women often consume enhancers, and 57.9% of pregnant women rarely consume inhibitors. There was no correlation between consumption of enhancer with anemia (p = 0.478). There was no correlation between consumption of inhibitors with anemia (p = 1,000). Positive eating habits of pregnant women who are not anemic is often consume foods high in vitamin C and animal protein.
Conclusion: There was no correlation between consumption of enhancher and inhibitor with anemia incidence among pregnant women
Recomendation: Improved health promotion of positive eating habit to prevent anemia in pregnant women
Research of the range of medication for pulmonary hypertension pharmacotherapy in adults in the pharmaceutical market of Ukraine
Authors: Kabachna A. V. , Datsenko I. S. , Hulpa V. S. 
Published: March 2021

Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a group of rare diseases, malignant in nature, without optimal treatment quickly lead to death. Such patients usually require expensive, continuous and lifelong treatment. Therefore, the study of the assortment structure of drugs used for the treatment of drugs in adults in the domestic market of medicines (drugs) is very relevant.
The aim of the study was to analyze the range of drugs for the pharmacotherapy of drugs in the modern pharmaceutical market of Ukraine. The object of the study was information on drugs registered in Ukraine, which are included in the protocol of treatment of patients with PH. In the process of research, system-review, graphic, documentary and marketing research methods were used. The result of the study showed that in the pharmaceutical market of Ukraine there are no drugs based on INN Epoprostenolum, Treprostinil, Beraprostum, Selexipagum, Macitentan, Tadalafilum, Vardenafilum, recommended by the Adapted clinical guidelines for the treatment of adult patients with PH and Unified clinical protocol of emergency, primary, secondary (specialized) and tertiary (hypersensitivity) medical care «Pulmonary hypertension in adults». Simultaneously INN Rivaroxabanum, Apixabanum, Dabigatranum etaxilatum, Iloprostum, Torasemide, Bosentanum, Ambrisentanum, Riociguat are included in the Unified clinical protocol of emergency, primary, secondary (specialized) and tertiary (hypersensitivity) medical care «Pulmonary hypertension in adults» and tertiary (hypersensitivity) Ukraine, however, are not included in the National List of Essential Medicines, which legally limits the possibility of their purchase by health care institutions for budget funds, but only centrally by the Ministry of Health of Ukraine. The structure of drugs for the treatment of PH in adults according to the ATX classification indicates that the largest share have groups С03С – Diuretics – 36.47%, С08С – Selective calcium antagonists with a predominant effect on blood vessels – 32.94%.
The import dependence of the pharmaceutical market of medication for PH treatment is relatively high and constitutes about 60% of the number of trade names of medication for PH pharmacotherapy that needs research in the directions of its expansion through import substitution and legislative settlement of questions of improving the accessibility of this medication group.
Synthesis and primary screening of the antioxidant activity of some 4-thioxo- and 4-imino- thiazolidin-2-ones
Authors: Сhulovska Z. І. , Drapak І. V. , Chaban T. I. , Matiychuk V. S. , Chaban I. G. , Ogurtsov V. V. 
Published: March 2021

As a result of metabolic transformations of substances in the human body in the reactions of lipid peroxidation, reactive oxygen species are formed. Normally, the regulation of the production of activated oxygen metabolites and free radicals in human tissues and organs is carried out by the antioxidant system. Despite its high efficiency, antioxidant system it is not always to protect the human body from the development of oxidative stress. Thiazolidinones are among the most intensively studied heterocyclic systems, since they possess a wide spectrum of biological activity. Based on the above, the synthesis of some 4-thioxo- and 4-iminothiazolidin-2-ones and the study of their antioxidant activity is an topical direction.
The aim of our work was to synthesize some C5 substituted derivatives of 4-thioxothiazolidin-2-one and 4-iminothiazolidin-2-one, as well as to conduct a primary screening of their antioxidant activity.
The objects of study were C5 substituted 4-thioxo- and 4-iminothiazolidin-2-ones. The composition and structure of the synthesized compounds were confirmed by the data of elemental analysis and 1H NMR spectroscopy. The antioxidant activity of the synthesized compounds was studied in vitro, determining the decrease in the concentration of free radicals.
The synthesis of 12 derivatives of 4-thioxothiazolidin-2-one and 4-iminothiazolidin-2-one was carried out. These substances are obtained by structural modification to the C5 position of the base scaffolds. The antioxidant activity of the synthesized compounds was measured in vitro by the method of scavenging effect on 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals. Ascorbic acid was used as a standard. As a result of screening, 2 highly active compounds with a pronounced antioxidant effect were identified.
As a result of structural modification of the basic scafolds, 12 corresponding C5 substituted thiazolidinones were obtained. During the primary pharmacological screening of antioxidant activity, 2 substances with a pronounced antioxidant effect were isolated. Further optimization of the structure is currently in progress.
EFFECT OF EXPOSURE MEDIA, ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE AND INDUSTRIAL TYPE ON CARBON EMISSION DISCLOSURE
Authors: Ulfa Fenny Novia Aulia , Ermaya Husnah Nur Laela 
Published: March 2021

AbstractThe purpose of this research is to test the influence of Media Exposure, Environmental Performance And Type of Industry to Carbon Emission Disclosure. The independent variable in this research is Media Exposure measured using dummy variables, Environmental Performance is measured using an ordinal And Type of Industry is measured using dummy variables. Carbon Emission Disclosure as the dependent variable is measured using a checklist that was adopted from research Choi et al. The population of this research is non-financial companies that listed in the year 2014-2016. By using purposive sampling method and obtained a total sample of 36 companies per year. Methods of analysis of this research include statistic descriptive analysis, test classic assumptions, hypothesis testing and multiple linear. Results from this study indicate that Media Exposure significantly influences to the extent of carbon emission disclosure. Meanwhile, Environmental Performance and Type of Industry had no significant influence on the extent of carbon emission disclosure. Variable Carbon Emission Disclosure can be explained by the variable Media Exposure, environmental performance and the type of Industry amounted to 30%, while the remaining 70% is influenced by the other variables which are not researched in the study.Keyword: Carbon Emission Disclosure, Voluntary Disclosure, Media Exposure, Environmental Performance, Type of Industry
PENGARUH PENGUNGKAPAN TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN MEDIA ATTENTION SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI
Authors: Lasimpala Fiddyana , Natalia Maria 
Published: March 2021

The objective of this research is to determine the impact of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure to firm value with media attention as mediating variable. In this research media attention is proxied with a website, while firm value is measured using the Tobin’s q ratio. The population in this research are manufacturing companies that listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016. This research refers to Li et al. (2016) & Putra et al. (2017) research which shows that the performance of Corporate Social Responsibility is positively related to firm value. The difference between this research and previous research is the use of 144 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2016 as a research sample. Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure measured using performance indicators from the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) 4.1.Sampling was conducted using a purposive sampling method with criteria the companies that publish information related to Corporate Social Responsibility in the year of 2016 at annual report and at the company's official website. The sample of research that meets the criteria are 87 samples. Type of data used in this research is secondary data that obtained through official www.idx.co.ic. The data were analyzed by using path analysis with the SPSS 20 application. The results showed that the Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure had an effect on the firm value. Meanwhile, media attention is not able to mediate the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure on firm value
Colorimeter Portable to Determine Ammonium Using to Manure Tetector
Authors: Yohan Yohan , Astuti Fifit , Wicaksana Adimas 
Published: March 2021

Contruction of colorimeter and calibrationare presented in this paper. In this investigation involves design, detection system, and measurement.Colorimeter was fabricated in dimension (10 x 10 x 6)cm3 consist of light source, modular data, and transducer. The light sources were LEDs which responds of wavelength peak at 467 nm on 0,141 W/m2. Arduino Uno R3 is used to data tabulation in calculate absorbance system with 1.8.5 sofware. Then transducer was used a LDR which useful for consider the light in sample and reference. The calibration curve of ammonium consentration shows linierity range at 0.1 to 2 ppm with y = 0.0234x + 0.0905, R= 0.9716. The portable colorimeter was found accuration and precision about 88,7 % and 99,8%. the portabel colorimeter gives the best result in this investigation and use to fake manure detector in Agricultural application for domestic farmer.
Changes of Physiological Characteristic Indexes in the Aging Process of the Liquid Spawn of Auricularia auricula
Authors: Chol Jong , MyongIl Jin , SunIl Choe , HaiFeng Zhu , DeTian Li , TaeYun Jo , GyongChol Kim 
Published: March 2021

In order to explore the change rule of physiological indexes during the aging process of the liquid spawn of Auricularia auricula, this test chooses three species of Auricularia auricula(Hei29, Heiweibanjin and Heiweidanpian), which treasured the activities of antioxidant enzymes, antioxidant substances, membrane peroxidation degree and reactive oxygen concentration during different mycelia age. The conclusion showed that: at the same mycelial age, the vitality of Heiweidanpian was the strongest, Hei29 followed, and Heiweibanjin was the weakest; with the increase of mycelia age, Catalase (CAT) activity, Ascorbic Acid(ASA) content, Malondialdehyde (MDA) content and O2- production rate of the three kinds of Auricularia auricula increased continuously. Among them, ASA content, MDA content and O2- production rate increased significantly, while Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) activity decreased significantly; although the Proline (Pro) content and electrical conductivity of the three kinds of Auricularia auricula showed different trends, which decreased significantly at 14 to 16d and increased significantly at 8 to 10d, respectively, and H2O2 content increased significantly at 12 to 16d. It can be seen that SOD activity, CAT activity, ASA content, MDA content and O2- production rate have significant regular changes during the aging process of the liquid spawn of Auricularia auricula.

The quantitative analysis found that when the MDA content is 1.42~1.72 μmol·g-1, the H2O2 content is 3.4~4.3 μmol·g-1 or the O2- production rate is 9.5~12.1 μmol·g-1·min-1, it can be considered Auricularia auricula just started to age or the aging degree is relatively low.
Aplikasi Sistem Absensi Dan Penggajian Pada Toko Koala Berbasis Java
Authors: Jannah Riadhatul , Andrian Muhammad Aland Wahyu , Hikmah Rezkiyana 
Published: March 2021

Abstrak— Tujuan penelitian adalah membuat aplikasi input data absensi dalam proses pencarian data karyawan, agar pembuatan laporan tidak membutuhkan waktu yang lama dan menghasilkan rincian slip gaji dalam proses penggajian. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini dengan cara studi kepustakaan, wawancara, dan observasi lapangan untuk menarik kesimpulan tentang bentuk sistem yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan penelitian. Setelah mendapatkan kesimpulan, terciptalah aplikasi sistem absensi dan penggajian pada Toko Koala berbasis Java yang dapat membantu proses pendataan absensi dan penggajian. Kata kunci: Sistem, Absensi, Penggajian, Java Netbeans
Perancangan Sistem Pengolahan Data Jamaah Haji Dan Umroh Pada PT. Dream Tours And Travel
Authors: Kohar Amri , Witama Muhammad Nur Witama Nur , Sumarni Ria Asep 
Published: March 2021

Abstrak— Perkembangan teknologi informasi telah merubah dunia menjadi serba mudah dan berkat dukungan teknologi komputer terbukti bahwa mekanisme yang panjang dan berulang menjadi efektif dan efisien. PT. Dream Tours And Travel adalah salah satu instansi yang bergerak di bidang travel, yang memberikan jasa pelayanan keberangkan travel dan penerbitan visa. Peneliti merancang salah satu sistem informasi pengelolaan data jama’ah haji dan umrah. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Grounded Research. Sistem informasi yang sedang berjalan pada PT. Dream Tours & Travel masih dilakukan secara manual sehingga dengan adanya perancangan sistem informasi yang penulis usulkan, pengolaan tabungan dilakukan secara komputerisasi dengan menggunakan aplikasi yang penulis rancang. Selain itu, pengelolaan data Jama’ah menjadi lebih cepat dan akurat.Kata Kunci: Rancangan, pengolahan data, aplikasi tour and travel.
Influence of integrated use of cotton seed oilcake and mustard oilcake with chemical fertilizers on growth, yield and nutritional quality of rice
Authors: Yasmin S , Hashem MA , Hoque TS 
Published: March 2021

Cotton seed oilcake and mustard oilcake are excellent and high quality organic manures enriched with essential nutrient elements. A field experiment was carried out at the Soil Science Field Laboratory of Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh during boro season of 2019 to investigate the influence of cotton seed oilcake and mustard oilcake on yield attributes, yield, nutrient content and uptake by rice cv. BRRI dhan29. The experiment was laid out in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with four replications and seven treatments viz. T1: control, T2: 100% Recommended Fertilizer Dose (RFD), T3: 50% RFD, T4: 50% nitrogen (N) from RFD + 50% N from cotton seed oilcake, T5: 50% N from RFD + 50% N from mustard oilcake, T6: 50% N from RFD + 25% N from cotton seed oilcake + 25% N from mustard oilcake, T7: 50% N from cotton seed oilcake + 50% N from mustard oilcake. The maximum values of all the yield components viz. plant height, panicle length, number of effective tillers hill-1 and filled grains panicle-1 and yields (grain and straw) were found in treatment T2. The highest content and uptake of nutrients – N, P, K and S were also recorded in T2. The performance of T4 and T2 was statistically similar in producing yield parameters, grain and straw yields, nutrient contents and uptake by rice. Among the integrated approaches, the performance of T4 was the best as it produced the second highest grain yield of 6.24 t ha-1 and straw yield of 8.17 t ha-1 with higher nutritional improvement of rice. Application of cotton seed oilcake compensated up to 50% of chemical fertilizer. Therefore, considering the significance of organic manures and soil health, cotton seed oilcake should be considered for application in association with chemical fertilizers for yield enhancement and nutritional improvement of rice.
Progressive Agriculture 31 (3): 144-153, 2020
Utilization of crop residues in rural household of Bangladesh
Authors: Islam MS , Hashem MA , Islam S , Alam MH , Rahim MA , Akterruzzaman M 
Published: March 2021

This study examined the utilization of crop residues in agrarian zone of Bangladesh. Two categories of respondent participated in this study, such as old conservational agriculture research or farmer group and new conservational agriculture research or farmer group. Data were analyzed using both descriptive and inferential statistics. Crops grown within the study area includes rice, wheat, jute, pulses, oilseeds, maize, vegetables etc. Result of analysis shows that crops residues were mainly used for feeding their livestock (67.30%), cooking fuel (63.46%) and organic manure (74.04%) on the farms in old conservational agriculture research sites, where in new conservational agriculture research sites was used for feeding their livestock (68.64%), cooking fuel (57.06%) and organic manure (61.86%). It can therefore be concluded that crop residue are used within the study area as cooking fuel, animal feed, use with cow dung boll, fired at field, reuse during next cultivation and organic manure on farms.
Progressive Agriculture 31 (3): 164-177, 2020