bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pemilik Tanah dalam Akta Jual Beli Tanah PPAT yang Batal Demi Hukum oleh Putusan Pengadilan
Authors: Rizky Muhammad , Abubakar Muzakkir , Mansur Teuku Muttaqin 
Published: June 2021

PPAT's authority in making a land sale and purchase deeds must take into account the provisions of Article 22 PP No. 37 of 1998 that: the PPAT deed must be read/enforced to the party in the presence of at least two witnesses before being signed immediately by the parties, witnesses and PPAT. In practice, in the decision of the Ungaran District Court No.80 / Pdt.G / 2015 / PN.Unr, the PPAT land sale and purchase certificate was never signed by the landowner and in the decision of the Tanjung Karang District Court No.35 / Pdt.G / 2015 / PN. Tjk, the legal owner of the land certificate for joint assets does not have the wife's consent letter that is entitled to the land sale and purchase certificate. On this basis, the related parties submitted a cancellation of the issuance of the land sale and purchase certificate, so that the agreement was null and void. The purpose of this research is to analyze the responsibilities of PPAT, how to protect the law for landowners as a result of the issuance of the PPAT land sale and purchase certificate. This type of research is normative juridical with an inviting approach and a case approach. The source of legal material used is secondary data which is analyzed qualitatively and comes from deductive. The research results reveal that whether the legal protection for landowners in the PPAT land sale and purchase deed is null and void by a court decision has provided protection and legal certainty.
Kewenangan PPAT dalam membuat akta jual beli tanah harus memperhatikan ketentuan Pasal 22 PP No. 37 Tahun 1998 bahwa : akta PPAT harus dibacakan/dijelaskan kepada para pihak dengan dihadiri oleh sekurang-kurangnya dua orang saksi sebelum ditandatangani seketika itu juga oleh para pihak, saksi-saksi dan PPAT. Prakteknya dalam putusan Pengadilan Negeri Ungaran No.80/Pdt.G/2015/PN.Unr, akta jual beli tanah PPAT tidak pernah ditandatangani oleh pemilik tanah dan dalam putusan Pengadilan Negeri Tanjung Karang No.35/Pdt.G/2015/PN.Tjk, pemilik sah sertifikat tanah atas harta bersama tidak terdapat surat persetujuan istri yang berhak dalam akta jual beli tanah. Atas dasar tersebut, para pihak terkait mengajukan pembatalan atas lahirnya akta jual beli tanah, agar perjanjian tersebut batal demi hukum. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana tanggung jawab PPAT, bagaimana perlindungan hukum bagi pemilik tanah akibat dari lahirnya akta jual beli tanah PPAT. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan bersifat yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus. Sumber bahan hukum yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang dianalisis secara kualitatif dan ditarik kesimpulan secara deduktif. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa apakah perlindungan hukum bagi pemilik tanah dalam akta jual beli tanah PPAT yang batal demi hukum oleh putusan pengadilan sudah memberikan perlindungan dan kepastian hukum.
Antitesis Pemenuhan Hak Anak Korban Kekerasan Seksual dalam Sanksi Adat: Studi Di Desa Tenganan, Karangasem
Authors: Arsawati Ni Nyoman Juwita , Ditayani Antari Putu Eva 
Published: June 2021

The purpose of this paper is to examine the customary law sanctions that are threatened against perpetrators of sexual violence against children, for example in the people of Tenganan Village, Karangasem-Bali, which are Balinese customary law communities who still adhere to their traditions in the era of modernization and globalization that is developing in Bali. Whether the customary sanctions for perpetrators of sexual violence against children in Tenganan Village, Karangasem-Bali are in accordance with the principle of fulfilling children's rights. This research is a type of normative legal research or what is often called doctrinal research. The approach used in this research is the Legislative Approach, the Conceptual Approach and the Comparative Approach. The result of this paper is that customary sanctions against sexual violence against children that occur in Tenganan Village do not position children as victims of sexual violence. On the other hand, children are placed in a position to participate as perpetrators. The customary sanctions do not provide legal protection and fulfillment of children's rights for child victims of sexual violence.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji sanksi hukum adat yang diancamkan kepada pelaku kekerasan seksual terhadap anak, contohnya pada masyarakat Desa Tenganan, Karangasem-Bali yang merupakan masyarakat hukum adat Bali yang masih memegang teguh tradisinya di era modernisasi dan globalisasi yang berkembang di Bali. Apakah sanksi adat bagi pelaku kekerasan seksual terhadap anak di Desa Tenganan, Karangasem-Bali telah sesuai dengan prinsip pemenuhan hak anak.Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian hukum normative yang menggunakan tiga jenis pendekatanantara lain pendekatan Perundang-undangan, Pedekatan Konseptual dan Pendekatan Perbandingan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa sanksi adat terhadap kekerasan seksual terhadap anak yang terjadi di Desa Tenganan tidak memposisikan anak sebagai korban kekerasan seksual. Sebaliknya anak ditempatkan pada posisi turut serta sebagai pelaku. Dalam sanksi adat tersebut tidak memberikan perlindungan hukum dan pemenuhan hak anak bagi anak korban kekerasan seksual.
Predicción de la composición química de harina de sangre bovina mediante Espectroscopia de Reflectancia en el Infrarrojo Cercano (NIRS)
Authors: Mejía Flor , Bernal Wilmer , Zamora José , Yoplac Ives 
Published: June 2021

El objetivo de la investigación fue predecir la composición química de harina de sangre bovina (HSB), mediante espectroscopia de reflectancia en el infrarrojo cercano (NIRS), de las fracciones: Humedad (H), Proteína Bruta (PB), Extracto Etéreo (EE) y Ceniza (C). Se recolectó sangre de ganado vacuno de 1.5 a 8 años de edad, del centro de beneficio municipal de Chachapoyas. Se prepararon 30 muestras de HSB previa cocción a fuego lento por una hora y secado en una estufa a 60 °C. Se tomaron espectros en NIRS 2500XL (Unity Scientific, USA) y de las muestras analizadas en laboratorio por el método proximal, se obtuvo los químicos de referencia para generar el modelo de predicción con el software UCAL Model, por la primera derivada y los métodos de regresión RLM/ACP, RLM y RCP y se obtuvo el coeficiente de determinación R2 de (0.93, 0.83 y 0.82); (0.74, 0.78, 0.19); (0.67, 0.79, 0.39) y (0.69, 0.64, 0.19) y el error estándar de calibración EEC de (0.38, 0.38, 0.38); (1.39, 1.27, 1.39); (0.04, 0.05, 0.04) y (0.36, 0.35, 0.65); para H, PB, EE y C respectivamente. Por tanto, el modelo RLM tiene potencial en la calibración de la predicción de la de la harina de sangre bovina.
KARAKTERISTIK SOSIAL YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERSEPSI DAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN
Authors: Viani Prihandini Tria Okta , Kaskoyo Hari , Wulandari Christine , Safe'i Rahmat 
Published: June 2021

The management area of KPH VIII Batu Tegi which is a watershed of the Way Sekampung watershed included in the priority watershed category because most of the watershed areas have experienced changes in forest function. So that all forms of land management in the region can affect the quality and quantity of the Way Sekampung watershed, including a Social Forestry scheme with community empowerment. Community empowerment in KPH Unit VIII Batu Tegi needs to take into account to aspects of community characteristics that affect its perception and behavior in forest management. This study aimed to analyze the characteristics that influence people's perception and behavior in managing HKm. Respondents in this study were 71 members of the Mandiri Lestari Forest Farmers Group (Gapoktan) who have working areas in the Protected Forest area register 39 Kota Agung Utara. The analytical method used is non parametric statistical correlation Spearman Rank. The instrument used is a Likert scale. The results obtained indicate that the Social characteristics that have a real influence on people's perceptions are age. While the level of community behavior is not influenced by the observed characteristics of the respondents. Keywords : behavior; characteristics; perception, community forest.
Research on the Effective Application of Micro Class in College Physical Education
Authors: Liang Linfei , Lei Yao 
Published: June 2021

"Ten year development plan of educational informatization (2010-2020)" emphasizes the need to further promote the integration of modern information technology and education and teaching, give full play to the auxiliary role of information technology, and guide students to carry out inquiry, autonomous and participatory learning. Compared with other disciplines, physical education, as a course based on practice and needs theoretical support, has a strong normative, complex and procedural nature. The deep integration of physical education and micro class can highlight the educational wisdom of physical education curriculum, enable students to establish the awareness of lifelong sports, and promote their all-round development of physical and mental health. This paper discusses the effective use of micro class in college physical education, analyzes the problems existing in College Physical Education at this stage, and puts forward reasonable solutions to provide valuable references for more educators.
miRNA-195: The New Target of Inhibiting the Proliferation, Migration and Invasion of Gastric Cancer Cells via Propofol
Authors: Zhang Yuming , Mao Zhijun , Xue Fei , Zhang Yu , Min Yuting , Wang Jun 
Published: June 2021

Objective: To explore the effect of propofol (Prof) on the proliferation, migration and invasion of human gastric cancer cell MGC-803 and its molecular mechanism. Methods: The MTT method was used to study the effects of Prof with different doses and durations on the viability of MGC-803 cells. Hoechst 33258 staining and electron microscopy were used to detect the effects of Prof on MGC-803 cell apoptosis. Transwell experiments were used to detect the effects of Prof on the migration and invasion of MGC-803 cells. RT-PCR detects the effect of Prof on the expression of miR-195 in MGC-803 cells, and Western Blot detects the effect of Prof on the protein expression of JAK/STAT signaling pathway. Results: Compared with 0mg/ml Prof, 5mg/ml, 10mg/ml and 20mg/ml Prof treatment with 24h, 48h and 72h can significantly reduce cell viability (P <0.05). Compared with the Control group, the percentage of Hoechst 33258 staining positive cells in the Prof group and the apoptosis rate under the electron microscope were significantly increased (P <0.05). Compared with the Control group, the cell migration rate and invasion rate of the Prof group were significantly reduced (P <0.05). Compared with the Control group, the expression of miRNA-195 in the Prof group cells was increased significantly (P <0.05). Compared with the Control group, the activity of p-Jak1 and p-STAT3 proteins in the Prof group were significantly reduced (P <0.05). Conclusion: Prof can reduce the cell viability, migration and invasion of gastric cancer cell MGC-803, and promote its apoptosis. Its mechanism may be related to the promotion of miR-195 expression and inhibition of JAK/STAT signal pathway activity.
Value of TCD Foaming Test in Screening Patent Foramen Ovale in Migraine Patients and Efficacy of PFO Occlusion
Authors: Du Lilan , Guo Xiaorong , Zhang Honglin , Zhang Min , Zou Guangli 
Published: June 2021

Objective: To explore the effect of TCD foaming test in screening patent foramen ovale in migraine patients, as well as in the treatment effect. Methods: From September 2019 to August 2020, 236 patients with migraine and 362 patients with normal physical examination were treated in our hospital. According to the random number table method, 60 patients with migraine were selected as the observation group, and 60 patients with normal physical examination were selected as the control group. 48 cases of PFO were confirmed by TCD foaming test Among the patients with migraine, 36 patients received interventional occlusion therapy. The therapeutic effect and VAS score of the two groups were analyzed. Results: Through TCD foaming test, the proportion of PFO in the observation group was 80%, and that in the control group was 13.33%. The proportion of PFO in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (X2 = 53.5714, P < 0.01);The symptoms disappeared in 30 patients and improved in 4 patients; Among the 36 patients who received interventional occlusion therapy, the VAS score of patients before and after the operation was significantly changed, and the proportion of patients whose pain disappeared after the operation was 83.33%, which was significantly lower than that before the operation, and the difference was comparable (X2 = 51.4286, P < 0.01). Conclusion: TCD foaming test for PFO screening has strong applicability, not only safe and convenient, will not cause trauma to patients, and through interventional occlusion treatment, can significantly improve the clinical symptoms of migraine patients and cure patients.
Understanding and Treatment of Peripheral Neurotoxicity Induced by Chemotherapy
Authors: Zhou Yang , Zhang Yami 
Published: June 2021

This paper analysis chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) caused by related chemotherapeutic drugs and proposes some treatments from nursing intervention to drug treatment. It also calls for more efforts in the research of this field to relieve psychological burden and improve quality of life of patients at the end of the paper.
Study on the Issue with Optimization of Enterprise Organization Management and the Solutions
Authors: Shao Zhulin 
Published: June 2021

After the introduction of "corporate governance" in China, the organization and management of enterprises have been comprehensively updated, and the multiple functions and values of enterprise organization and management have been recognized. This paper, with the enterprise organization and management optimization problems and solutions as the research topic, analyzes the connotation of organization management as well as the problems existing in the optimization of enterprise organization management, and puts forward some solutions.
Islam and Medicine: A Study on The Fatwa of Indonesian Ulama Council on Vaccines
Authors: Muslimin JM. , Iskandar Rizky Fauzi , Fatma Yulia 
Published: June 2021

The principles of Islamic jurisprudence can provide a convenient solution for practitioners of Islamic law in formulating the law of this rapidly expanding vaccine field for now and the future. This study aims to obtain the rationale of fiqhiyyah principles used by Indonesia Ulama Council (Majelis Ulama Indonesia, MUI) related to contemporary medical and health sciences, especially vaccines.. This research is a qualitative library research with primary source the fatwa of Indonesian Ulama Council.. The data and document are reviewed through content analysis techniques using descriptive-analytical and interpretative methods. The approach in this study uses the Principles of Islamic Jurisprudence (usul al-fiqh) and Islamic legal maxims (qawa'id fiqhiyyah) approach. . The conclusion of the study is the permissibility and prohibition of using vaccines are based on the ingredient of the vaccines. If the ingredient is extracted from allowed materials (halal), the vaccines are accepted. On the contrary, if it is contaminated by illegal materials, the vaccines are rejected. However, in the urgent situations, all vaccines can be accepted based on the logics of emergency and need.
Pengaruh Senam Hipertensi terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Komunitas Lansia Desa Petir Kecamatan Kalibagor, Banyumas
Authors: Basuki Samudra Prihatin Hendra , Barnawi Sarwito Rahmad 
Published: June 2021

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit penyebab kematian pertama di dunia. Penyakit ini juga merupakan jalan pembuka bagi penyakit-penyakit lainnya seperti jantung, gagal ginjal, dan stroke. Lansia di Indonesia pada umumnya sebagian besar adalah pengidap hipertensi. Kajian di lapangan menemukan kasus terbanyak pada lansia adalah hipertensi baru disusul penyakit-penyakit lainnya seperti diabetes, asam urat, rematik. Senam hipertensi digunakan sebagai media penurun hipertensi lansia pada penelitian ini. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam hipertensi pada tekanan darah lansia baik sistol maupun diastol. Penelitian ini merupakan kuantitatif eksperimental dengan memberikan perlakuan senam kepada sampel penelitian. Perubahan tekanan darah diukur dengan menggunakan alat Sphygmomanometer air raksa. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Senam hipertensi memberi pengaruh terhadap penurunan tekanan darah sistolik dibuktikan dengan P value sebesar 0,002 dimana P-Value <0,05 pada komunitas lansia perempuan desa Petir kecamatan Kalibagor, Banyumas. Ada pengaruh penurunanan tekanan darah diastolik sebelum dan sesudah diberikan treatment senam selama tiga kali pada lansia perempuan desa Petir kecamatan Kalibagor, Banyumas. Kata-kata kunci: senam hipertensi, hipertensi lansia, penurunan tekanan darah
SINTESA MATERIAL BIOSCAFFOLD BERBAHAN DASAR PLA/NANOKITOSAN DENGAN PENAMBAHAN ZN-CURCUMIN
Authors: Aida Atiqah 
Published: June 2021

Penelitian mengenai bioscaffold sebagai salah satu terobosan baru dalam bidang rekayasa jaringan sedang berkembang pesat untuk diteliti. Salah satu aplikasi bioscaffold dibidang rekayasa perancah jaringan tulang dapat memberikan solusi cepat untuk mendorong regenerasi jaringan tulang baru akibat kecelakaan kerja tulang serta cacat tulang. Material penyusun bioscaffold berupa sintesis maupun polimer alami. Polimer alami yang dapat digunakan ialah Poly Lactid Acid dikarenakan memiliki sifat yang sesuai dengan kriteria bioscaffold yakni biogradable, biokompatibel, tidak beracun dan aman bagi tubuh manusia. Namun sifat titik leleh PLA yang rendah dibandingkan polimer lainnya mengharuskan PLA dimodifikasi dengan bahan pengisi seperti Nanokitosan. Penggunaan Kitosan sebagai material bioscaffold telah dilakukan oleh Zuhra, 2017. Hasil yang didapatkan bahwa campuran dari kedua bahan tersebut bioscaffold yang kurang homogen berpengaruh terhadap kekuatan tarik bioscaffold. Adapun novelty dari penelitian ini adalah meninjau karakteristik material bioscaffold berbahan dasar PLA/ Nanokitosan dengan penambahan Zn-Curcumin . Penambahan Zn-Curcumin memiliki potensi nanofiber komposit sebagai perancah jaringan tulang melalui seluler morfologi dan MTT pengujian menunjukkan bahwa Zn-Cur yang mengandung nanofiber lebih baik mensupport adesi seluler, penyebaran dan proliferasi dibandingkan dengan nanofiber lainnya. Terlebih lagi ternyata penambahan Zn-Cur dapat meningkatkan aktivitas ALP dan produksi mineralisasi matriks Zn-CUR kompleks tidak hanya meningkatkan kinerja osteogenik tetapi juga memiliki aktivitas antibakteri yang baikKata kunci: Bioscaffold, PLA, Nanokitosan, Zn-Curcumin
THE INFLUENCE OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP AND SELF-EFFICACY ON THE PERFORMANCE OF IAIN CURUP LECTURERS
Authors: Warlizasusi Jumira , Ifnaldi Ifnaldi 
Published: June 2021

The objective of this study is to determine whether there is a direct or indirect effect of transformational leadership and self-efficacy on the performance of IAIN Curup lecturers. Based on pre-observation, the low frequency of lecturers' attendance which did not reach sixteen meetings, the difficulty to meet the Academic advisor for consultation, inappropriate expertise of lecturers, and some of the incompetent lecturers became the background leading the researchers to examine the performance of the IAIN Curup lecturers. In this study, there were three variables. A purposive sampling was used to involve all official lecturers as the participants, and they were 112 people. This study used a quantitative approach as the research methodology by applying a survey method with path analysis technique. This study used questionnaire as the data collection technique. The researchers had analyzed the instrument before it was distributed to the participants. The instrument was tested by using validity and reliability tests. Three hypotheses were tested. The results showed that transformational leadership had a direct, positive effect on job performance; self-efficacy had a direct, positive effect on the lecturers’ job performance; and the transformational leadership had a direct effect on self-efficacy.
Optimasi Dosis Koagulan Untuk Pengolahan Air Sungai Suko
Authors: Aini Syarifah 
Published: June 2021

Sungai Suko, desa drono, kecamatan Ngawen, kabupaten Klaten, terletak di dekat jalan raya, pemukiman penduduk dan pabrik tahu, kemungkinan air mengalami pencemaran cukup tinggi, yang disebabkan oleh limbah rumah tangga, baik limbah organik maupun limbah anorganik. Air sungai ini dapat diolah menjadi air bersih dengan proses koagulasi dengan metode Jar Test menggunakan koagulan tawas, PAC dan kaporit. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui dosis optimum koagulan dalam pengolahan air sungai Suko menjadi air bersih dengan metode Jart test dan mengetahui koagulan mana yang paling cocok digunakan dalam mengolah air sungai Suko menjadi air bersih. Metode penelitian ini adalah menggunakan percobaan Jar Test untuk menentukan dosis koagulan optimum dalam mengolah air sungai Suko menjadi air bersih, sampel air sebelum percobaan diuji kualitasnya terlebih dahulu, kemudian hasil percobaan akan diketahui tingkat kejernihan airnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kadar tawas optimum percobaan adalah 120 ppm yaitu dengan menambahkan 6 ml tawas ke dalam 500 ml air, kadar PAC optimum percobaan adalah 200 ppm yaitu dengan menambahkan 10 ml PAC ke dalam 500 ml air, kadar kaporit optimum percobaan adalah 160 ppm yaitu dengan menambahkan 8 ml kaporit ke dalam 500 ml air.
PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN BACA TULIS AL-QUR’AN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE AL-HUSNA DI SD NEGERI CANDIREJO
Authors: Nugroho Bekti Taufiq Ari , Mustaidah Mustaidah 
Published: June 2021

Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif, yaitu penelitiankualitatif yang berusaha menggambarkan dan menginterpretasi objek sesuai dengan apa adanya. Metode ini digunakan untuk menganalisis data mengenai obyek penelitian yaitu SD Negeri Candirejo, serta untuk menyimpulkan data-data di lapangan yang berhubungan dengan pelaksanaan metode Al-Husna dalam pembelajaran membaca Al-Qur`an.
Hasil penelitiannya adalah Penerapan metode Al-Husna di SD Negeri Candirejo, mempunyai ciri khas tersendiri yaitu dengan pendekatan Klasikal dan Individual. Pendekatan metode Al-Husna dilaksanakan dengan 3 tehnik yaitu: 1) Tehnik 1 (tartil yaitu Tartil ialah mentajwidi huruf dan mengenal dimana harus waqaf); 2) Tehnik 2 (guru membaca siswa menirukan); 3) Tehnik 3 guru dan siswa sama-sama membaca dengan kaidah rasm utsmani. Evaluasi dalam tilawati ini dilakukan setiap 3 bulan sekali untuk kenaikan jilid. Sedangkan untuk kenaikan halaman setiap di akhir pertemuan sebelim pulang, dengan ketentuan dari pendidik, dan sesuai pedoman pelaksanaan imtihan.