bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FACTORS INFLUENCING MAKERS IN LONG ACTING REVERSIBLE CONTRACEPTIVES IN BAJAWA SUB DISTRICT
Authors: Yami Agustina Yasinta , Sari Gadis Meinar , Atika Atika 
Published: November 2021

ABSTRACTLong-Acting Reversible Contraceptives (LARCs) is a contraceptive method recommended by the government which has long-term protection and high effectiveness with a failure rate of 0.5 to 2 pregnancies / 100 women in the first year of usage. The use of LARCs are influencing by the role of health officers and decision-makers. This study aimed to analyze relationship between the role of health officers and decision-makers with the use of LARCs. Methode used is an observational analytic study using a cross-sectional approach. with 92 samples respondents. The technique used in sampling was consecutive sampling. The independent variables were the role of health officer and decision-makers while , the dependent variable was LARCs usage. The bivariate analysis test used the chi-square test and fisher’s exact. The Result shows the most common of contraceptive usage was non-LARCs. The results of chi-square analysis showed p-value <0.05 stated statistically associated between the role of health officers and LARCs usage (0.017). In contrast, the result of fisher’s exact analysis showed p-value > 0,05 stated non statistically associated between decision makers and LARCs usage (0,793). Conclusions: Concluded that the role of health officers associated with LARCs while decision makers aren’t associated with LARCs usage.
KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND PRACTICES TOWARDS MENSTRUATION OF MIDWIFERY STUDENTS IN SURABAYA
Authors: Pertiwi Mega Merdeka , Nawangsari Nur Ainy Fardana , Irwanto Irwanto 
Published: November 2021

Abstract Background: population of reproductive women in the world reach 52% (House, et al., 2012), while in Surabaya reach 24,6% (BPS, 2019). Menstruation is a natural aspect of reproductive woman’s life and becomes a very critical point because it shows the basis of women’s wellbeing, especially menstrual hygiene. Poor hygiene during menstruation can lead to reproductive tract infection. In order to avoid RTI, good menstrual behavior is needed. Midwifery students as future health workers will be a role in helping change people’s behavior, one of which practice of menstruation towards better. Aims: This research to find out knowledge, attitudes and practices about menstruation of midwifery students in Surabaya. Methods: this research method is descriptive quantitative cross-sectional, with a sample of the first level midwifery students from five institutions in Surabaya. Sampling with total sampling and which includes inclusion criteria is 206 respondents. This research has been held in September- October 2019. The variables are knowledge of menstrual, attitudes towards menstruation and menstrual practices. Data retrieval using a questionnaire in the google form. Results: The results shows 68% of respondents have high knowledge, 55,3% of respondents have negative attitudes and 50,5% of respondents have good menstrual practices. Conclusions: High knowledge of menstruation wasn’t comparable with negative attitudes towards menstruation so only half of the respondents have good practice.
THE DIFFERENCES OF PREGNANT WOMEN KNOWLEDGE LEVEL IN THE OWNERSHIP OF MCH HANDBOOK
Authors: Utami Anisah Sri , Nuswantoro Djohar , Wittiarika Ivon Diah 
Published: November 2021

AbstractBackground: The MCH (Maternal Child Health) Handbook is a mandatory handbook for mother and children that has function as information especially for pregnant women until childbirth and also newborn to toddlers. One of the utilization of MCH Handbook is by an active reading role is considered to be able to achieve the goal so that mothers can carry out health care independently so that pregnant women can detect complications as early as possible. Method : The research method is analytic Observational with cross-sectional design. The total sample is 114 pregnant women, using purposive sampling technique. The independent variable is the ownership of MCH Handbook which is categorized in 3 groups of reading activities and the dependent variable is the level of knowledge. Data analysis using Kruskal Wallis test. Result : The result showed that pregnant women who read entire contents of the MCH Handbook had a good level of knowledge is 47 respondents and none had sufficient or insufficient knowledge, while pregnant women who read some of the contents of the MCH Handbook had a good level of knowledge is 55 people and 2 others had enough knowledge.For the group of pregnant women who did not read the contents of MCH Handbook, there were 10 people and all of them had a good level of knowledge. The result of Kruskal Wallis test is p values = 0,365 ( p>0,05). Conclusion : There is no different of the knowledge level on 3 reading group.
MATERNAL CHARACTERISCTICS OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT WITH KANGAROO MOTHER CARE AND PLASTIC WRAP
Authors: Mufidah Yulida , Husada Dominicus , Yunitasari Esti , Etika Risa 
Published: November 2021

AbstractBackground: Most Infant mortality due to low weight birth (42%). The babies need care to reduce mortality/morbidity such us Kangaroo methode and Plastic Wrap. Both of these methods aim to prevent hypothermia. This research to describes implementation of the Kangaroo Method and Plastic Wrap including input (mother, father and baby), process (staff and duration of care) and outcomes (hypothermia and Lenght of Stay). Method: Descriptive-Cross Sectional with number of sample of low birth weight are 96 (Kangaroo) and 98 babies (Plastic Wrap). The variables research are maternal age, parity, education, risk factor, complications and National health insurance’s participant. The instrument used medical records. Data analysis with frequency distribution. Result: Maternal age majority in Kangaroo Method and Plastic Wrap 20-35 years old (77,08% and 70,41%), multiparity (57,30% and 60,2%), Middle education (43,75% and 60,20%),high risk (71,87% and 55,10%), Preeclampsia (33,33% and 43,88%), Health Insuranse’s participant (79,17% and 63,27). Conclusion: data shows input, process and output of KMC and Plastic Wrap.
FACTORS THAT INFLUENCING THE AWARENESS OF THE FIRST ANTENATAL VISIT
Authors: Awi Maria Magdalena , Purwanti Dwi , I’tishom Reny , Darsini Ninik 
Published: November 2021

ABSTRACTBackground : K1 antenatal care visits at gestational age less than 13 weeks has a very important meaning for pregnant women as well as maternal and child health programs because of their contribution to the prevention of maternal deaths. Coverage of K1 in Puskesmas Watukapu still has a gap of 28.05%.This study aims to determine the factors that influence the K1 antenatal care visit. Methode : The research method was analytic observational with cross sectional design. The sample in this study were all pregnant women trimesters 2 and 3 who came to visit the POLI KIA Puskesmas Watukapu.The sample size of 70 respondents was taken by non-probability sampling technique with consecutive sampling.The independent variable was K1 antenatal care visit, while the dependent variable were age, knowledge, education, parity, attitude, husband's support and family support.Research instrument with questionnaire. Bivariate data analysis used chi square test and multivariate test used multiple logistic regression test. Results:this study found that the proportion of K1 antenatal care visits was 62.4%. Bivariate statistical test results knowledge P = 0,000 (p <0,005), attitude P = 0,135 (P> 0,005), husband support P = 0,000 (P <0,005), family support P = 0,004 (P <0,005), age P = 0,331 (P> 0.005), education P = 0.004 (P <0.005), parity P = 0.015 (P <0.05). Multivariate test results with P value <0.005 was parity with a P value of 0.017.Conclusion: There is a correlation between knowledge, education, parity, husband's support and family support to the awareness of K1 antenatal care visits with the most dominant factor is parity.
RISK FACTORS OF STUNTING EVENTS IN TODDLERS AGED 24-59 MONTHS
Authors: Eka Mufidah Binti , Krisnana Ilya , Husada Dominicus 
Published: November 2021

AbstractBackground: Stunting is one priority problem in Indonesia. The incidence of stunting in toddlers at the Tambak Wedi Public Health Center Surabaya in 2015 and 2016 were 31.3% and 33%, respectively. This study aims to analyze the risk factors for stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months in Tambak Wedi Health Center Surabaya. Method: This observational analytic research used cross sectional approach. The population in this study was 220 and the sample size was 110 mothers and toddlers. Samples were selected by proportional cluster random sampling from the population of 220 pairs mothers and toddlers. Independent variables of the mothers include height, upper arm circumference, frequency of ANC visits, weight gain during pregnancy, meanwhile of the toddlers included birth length and birth weight. The dependent variable was stunting. Statistical analysis used chi-square and multiple logistic regression tests. Results: There were 100 pairs of mother and toddlers in the study. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between maternal height (p = 0.025, RR = 0.406), frequency of ANC visits (p = 0.017, RR = 0.382), increase in maternal weight during pregnancy (p = 0.017, RR = 0.328), the baby’s birth length (p = <0.001, RR = 0.256), and the baby's birth weight (p = <0.001, RR = 0.208) with stunting. Multivariate analysis showed maternal height and ANC visit as the significant risk factors of stunting. Conclusion: Maternal height and the frequency of ANC visits were the risk factors for stunting among toddlers aged 24-59 months in Tambak Wedi Public Health Center in Surabaya.
FACTORS AFFECTING EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING IN INFANT AT THE PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER OF ILE BURA
Authors: Kebo Sesilia Serly , Husada Dominicus Husada , Lestari Pudji Lestari 
Published: November 2021

Background: Exclusive Breastfeeding (ASI) according to WHO is the best method of feeding babies, in the period from newborns to 6 months of age without being given other additional foods. The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is still around 37.3% of the 50% target. . Literature review and previous research show that the practice of exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by several factors, including maternal age, mother's occupation, mother's knowledge, family support, support from health workers and the IMD process. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors of maternal age, occupation, mother's knowledge, family support, support from health workers and the IMD process for the process of exclusive breastfeeding to infants. Methods: An observational quantitative analytical study with a cross sectional approach. The study was conducted in the Ilebura Health Center area, from August to September 2020 with a sample of breastfeeding mothers who had babies aged 6-12 months, with total sampling. The variables in this study consisted of from the independent variables, namely maternal age, mother's occupation, mother's knowledge, family support, support from health workers, and the IMD process. The dependent variable is exclusive breastfeeding. The instrument used is a questionnaire. Data analysis using chi square test and multivariate test using logistic regression. Results: This study obtained 71 samples of breastfeeding mothers. Most of the respondents (78.9%) who gave exclusive breastfeeding were aged 25-35 years, had a good level of knowledge and did not work. All respondents in this study received support from their families and health workers, and most of the respondents (85.9) who gave exclusive breastfeeding experienced the IMD process. Bivariate test results showed the relationship between age factor (p = 0.163), occupation factor (p = 0.592), knowledge factor (p = 0.452), IMD process (p = 0.010) on exclusive breastfeeding. The results of the multivariate test showed that the most influential factor on exclusive breastfeeding was the IMD factor. Conclusion: Research shows that there is no relationship between maternal age, mother's occupation, mother's knowledge with exclusive breastfeeding, but there is a relationship between the IMD process and exclusive breastfeeding. The most dominant factor influencing exclusive breastfeeding to infants is the implementation of early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD). ). Keywords: Factors, Success, Exclusive Breastfeeding
DIFFERENT SEXUAL FUNCTION OF UTERIC PROLAPSE PATIENTS BETWEEN OPERATIVE AND NON-OPERATIVE
Authors: Indarti Mei , Kurniawati Eighty Mardiyan , Sari Gadis Meinar , Hardianto Gatut 
Published: November 2021

Abstract Background: The prevalence of pelvic organ prolapse (POP) increases as the age increment. Uterine prolapse is the most common type of POP cases. Although uterine prolapse is not a life-threatening condition, it can affect a woman's quality of life. Either operative or non-operative therapy can affect reproductive or sexual function. The purpose of this study was to analyze differences in sexual function scores in uterine prolapse patients between operative and non-operative therapy. Methods: This is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. Sampling technique used convenience sampling and data were analyzed by Mann-Withney test using SPSS. Results: There were 30 samples, 14 of them did operative therapy and 16 of them did non-operative or pesarry therapy. Data analysis using Mann-Withney test shown that the operative group had median score of 16,6 while the non-operative group had median score of 19,9 with p=0,124 (p>0,05). Conclusion: There was no significant difference of sexual function scores between patients with operative therapy and non-operative therapy.
BIRTH WEIGHT AND BIRTH LENGTH AFFECTING STUNTING INCIDENT IN TODDLER
Authors: Sawitri Augustien Julia , Purwanto Bambang , - Irwanto 
Published: November 2021

AbstractBackground: East Java is one of the regions in Indonesia that has received more attention regarding stunting because the incidence has around 36%. Stunting is a phenomenon of malnutrition that occurs in children where there are growing problems related to the length or height of the child. The history of choric energy deficiency in the mother during pregnancy, birth weight, and birth length is closely related to the incidence of stunting. The incidence of stunting at the Puskesmas Tambak Wedi Surabaya in 2018 was 18.9%. This data has increased from 2017 to 2.7%. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between birth weight and birth length with the incidence of stunting under five at Puskesmas Tambak Wedi Surabaya. Methods: This study used observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sample used was 30 toddlers with a simple random sampling technique. Stunting in toddlers is included in the dependent variable, while birth weight and birth length are included in the independent variables. Spearman's test was used to analyze the data in this study. Results: This study shows that there is a relationship between birth weight and the incidence of stunting in children under five who obtained a correlation coefficient value of 0.450 with a p-value of 0.012 with sufficient strength and there was a relationship between birth length and the incidence of stunting under-five children who obtained a correlation coefficient value of 0.463 with a p-value of 0.010 with sufficient relationship strength. Conclusion: Birth weight and birth length are associated with the incidence of stunting under five. Mothers need to follow the advice of health workers in maintaining nutrition during preconception, antenatal, natal, and post-natal periods with the help of the husband and family.
DESCRIPTION OF THE LEVEL OF ANXIETY IN POST PARTUM
Authors: Istiqomah Alfya Lailatul , Viandika Nurya , Khoirun Nisa Shofia Maharani 
Published: November 2021

Background: The puerperium begins when the baby and placenta are born until the uterus returns to its pre-pregnancy state, and generally lasts for 6 weeks. There are several adaptations that must be passed by postpartum period including physiological, psychological and social. Anxiety is part of the psychological disorders of postpartum mothers, if anxiety is not handled it can cause postpartum blues and its impact causes a decrease in children's cognitive abilities compared to their peers. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of anxiety in post partum mothers at HJ Faridatul Ampera S.Tr. Keb Independece Midwifery Practice Malang Regency. Methods: The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative with a sample of 38 postpartum mothers with purposive sampling method. The instrument used was a questionnaire, with postpartum mother's anxiety variable. Results: All post partum (100%) experienced anxiety with a mild level of anxiety of 50.00%, experiencing moderate anxiety of 36.84% and experiencing severe anxiety of 13.16%. Conclusion: Post partum maternal anxiety can occur due to various factors, therefore comprehensive support and care are needed in dealing with the post partum mother adaptation period.
THE EFFECT OF FINGER-GRIP RELAXATION TECHNIQUE ON REDUCING ANXIETY IN PREOPERATIVE CAESAREAN SECTIO PATIENTS IN THE MIDWIFERY ROOM OF KEPAHIANG REGIONAL HOSPITAL
Authors: Silviani Yulita Elvira , Maiseptyasari Ruri , Fahriani Metha , Putri Samantha Dwi 
Published: November 2021

ABSTRACT Sectiocaesarea is an artificial childbirth, ie the fetus is born through an intact abdominal wall and uterine incision that is still intact with the requirement, that the uterus is intact and the fetus weighs above 500 gr.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of hand-held relaxation techniques on anxiety reduction in caesarean sectio patients in the midwifery room of Kepahiang Regional Hospital in 2019.The design of this study used the pre-experimental method, with the One Group Pretest-Posttest design approach. The population used in this study was about 80 women giving birth with caesarean section from March to May 2019 in Kepahiang District Hospital. Samples were taken using 45 accidental sampling techniques. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis, data normality test and bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon sign rank test.The results of the study were obtained from 45 patients before hand held finger relaxation that experienced mild anxiety by 22 respondents (48.9%), moderate anxiety by 11 respondents (24.4%) and severe anxiety by 12 respondents (26.7%), after they were performed there are 10 respondents (22.2%) not hand worried, 27 respondents (60.0%) have mild anxiety and 8 respondents (17.8%) have severe anxiety, there is an influence between finger grip relaxation with pre-operative patient anxiety cesarean section.It is expected to provide input to Kepahiang Regional Hospital regarding the effect of hand-held relaxation techniques on reducing anxiety in patients with Preoperative Caesarea in the Midwifery Room of Kepahiang Regional Hospital in 2019
INHIBITORY ACTIVITY OF ULIN BARK (Eusideroxylon zwageri) EXTRACT TO Lactobacillus acidophilus
Authors: Rahmasari Ina Rezki , Firdaus I Wayan Arya Krishnawan , Dewi Renie Kumala 
Published: November 2021

Background: Lactobacillus acidophilus is a bacterium which plays a role in dental caries. It is believed as a pioneering bacterium in advanced caries and much likely to be isolated in dentin caries zone, resulting in the needed for tooth restoration. The use of 2% Chlorhexidine digluconate as cavity cleanser is recommended as an effort to prevent seconday caries but can cause side effects. One of the natural materials that can be used as a cavity cleanser is ulin bark extract (Eusideroxylon zwageri), a traditional medicine originally from Kalimantan, because it contains phenolic, flavonoid, tannin, alkaloid, saponin and terpenoid. Purpose: To discover the inhibitory activity of ulin bark extract on Lactobacillus acidophilus growth. Methods: This was a true experimental laboratory and post test only with control group design, that used 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, 100% concentrations of ulin bark extracts and K(+) 2% Chlorhexidine digluconate. Difussion method was used to test inhibitory activity with 6 treatment groups and 4 replications, comprising a total of 24 samples. All groups were incubated for 24 hours at 37ºC temperature. The inhibition zone was measured using calipers. Results: The 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100% concentration of ulin bark extracts and 2% Chlorhexidine digluconate had an average inhibition zone of 7.17 mm, 9.02 mm, 11.14 mm, 13.06 mm, 15.17 mm and 19.22 mm. One Way ANOVA and Post Hoc Bonferroni tests showed significant difference between all groups. Conclusion: Ulin bark extract can inhibit Lactobacillus acidophilus growth starting from 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100% concentration.
CORRELATION BETWEEN THE KNOWLEDGE LEVEL OF MOTHER ON DENTAL HEALTH AND THE CARIES SEVERITY LEVEL OF CHILDREN IN BARITO KUALA
Authors: Sari Galuh Dwinta , Amalia Noor Mutiari , Hatta Isnur 
Published: November 2021

Background: Dental and oral health is inseparable. Dental health problems can affect the growth and the development of children. Dental caries or cavity is one of the dental health problems that often find in children. The knowledge of mother on certain things underlies the formation of behavior that supports oral health in children. A mother is the closest person to child that holds a significant role to guide, educate, remind, and facilities children’s need for oral and dental health. Purpose: This research aims to analyze the relationship between maternal knowledge about dental health and the severity of caries in children in Barito Kuala Regency. Methods: This research is an observational analytic cross-sectional study. The number of samples was 32 respondents with random sampling. Data collection techniques used primary data in mothers and students of Nusa Indah Berangas Kindergarten, Alalak SubDistrict. The measurement of knowledge level used a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability while the measurement of caries severity was based on def-t index. Result: Results of Spearman test showed (p <0.05) the direction of positive correlation. The worse the level of knowledge, the higher the severity of caries. The correlation coefficient was 0.599 (medium correlation strength). Conclusion: There is a correlation between maternal knowledge about dental health and the severity of caries in children aged 4-5 years at the Nusa Indah Berangas Kindergarten, Alalak SubDistrict, Barito Kuala Regency.