bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Gender features of russian speech
Authors: Кунавин Б.В. , Харченко Ю.С. 
Published: March 2021

В статье исследуется проявление гендера в русском языке. Задача
состоит в описании гендерных различий, обнаруженных в языковых структурах.
В результате установлены различия в женской и мужской речи, обусловленные
биологическими, психологическими и социальными факторами, определено так-
же, что андроцентризм в русском языке выражен слабее, чем в других европей-
ских языках, и русская речь характеризуется большей фемининностью, что
манифестируется в своеобразии функционирования категории рода, в противо-
поставлении по роду собирательных и конкретных мифологем.
The article explores the manifestation of gender in Russian. The challenge is
to describe the gender differences found in language structures. As a result, differences
in female and male speech are established, due to biological, psychological and social
factors, it is also determined that androcentrism in Russian is weaker than in other
European languages, and Russian speech is characterized by greater femininity, which
is manifested in the peculiarity of the functioning of the genus category, in contrast to the
kind of collective and specifi c mythology.
Advance on the clinical application of Wuqinxi (Five Animals Qigong)
Authors: Liu Yi Xiang , Lin Yan Ming , Gao Yan Jun 
Published: March 2021

Wuqinxi (Five Animals Qigong) is a representative health Qigong and has been widely used to improve health and benefit rehabilitation. Researchers suggest that the Wuqinxi be useful to treat sports injury and cardiovascular, digestive and nervous disorders. The article reviewed the clinical advance of Wuqinxi and analyzed its mechanism for clinical application to popularize the practice and research of the Wuqinxi.
[摘 要]五禽戏是中华民族一种古老的健身体操，寓保健、康复效益于生动形象的“戏”之中。对运动、心血管、消化及神经系统等的病症，都有一定的疗效。本文对五禽戏治疗各类病症的研究进展进行了总结和探讨。这将有利于对五禽戏作用机理的深入认识，为进一步开发利用五禽戏这一传统保健项目提供一定的理论基础。
A surgical mask worn by the patient in addition to the barrier box reduces the droplet spray during endoscopy
Authors: Muhammad Ali Qadeer  , Zaigham Abbas  
Published: March 2021

Recent guidelines for the prevention of COVID-19 advocate that all the elective procedures should be postponed as these produce aerosols that may affect the staff engaged. Sagami R et al and Neven L et al published the use of a barrier box to prevent the spread of droplets.1, 2 We have done some modifications to this technique.
Our endoscopic shield is made of three plastic square walls with a height and width of 50 cm and a length of 40 cm. The wall facing the patient has a hole of 10cm for insertion of the scope. The foot and head sides of the cube are left open. The opening in the head side helps the assistant to keep the patient in proper position, along with the mouth-piece and nasal prong. One may argue that it would lead to the spread of droplets but the previous study has shown that the droplets fall more on the wall facing the patient’s mouth, hence placing the surgical mask over the patient’s face further reduces the head-ward spread of droplets.3 This also helps to facilitate the to and fro movement of the box so that the intubation hole moves away and the intact part of the front wall faces the mouth.
A surgical mask with a small hole is placed in a way that the hole is aligned with the mouthpiece hole. The shield is placed over the patient’s head. The scope is passed through the endoscopic port made in the wall of the shield facing the patient and endoscopy is performed.
This technique has a few advantages. First, it gives free access to the assistant during the procedure. Second, putting the face mask further reduces the risk of the spread of droplets. Third, an appropriate window for endoscope insertion allows the operator to work at ease, especially during challenging procedures.
Continuous....
Ứng dụng kỹ thuật chụp cắt lớp 2 mức năng lượng để phân tích, dự báo tính chất cơ lý của mẫu lõi
Authors: Nguyen Lam Quoc Cuong  , Nguyen Hong Minh  
Published: March 2021

Hơn 20 năm qua, công nghệ chụp cắt lớp được sử dụng trong ngành công nghiệp dầu khí để nghiên cứu đặc tính mẫu lõi và trực quan hóa dòng chảy lưu chất [1 - 8]. Trong đó, chụp cắt lớp định tính cung cấp thông tin về tính bất đồng nhất [9], sự thay đổi thạch học, khe nứt, hang hốc và mức độ xâm nhập của dung dịch khoan. Chụp cắt lớp định lượng ngoài các ứng dụng trên còn dùng để tính mật độ tổng (bulk density), độ rỗng và hiệu chuẩn đường cong địa vật lý giếng khoan.
Bài báo giới thiệu phương pháp dự báo tính chất đá vỉa (như mật độ hạt, độ rỗng…) từ kết quả chụp cắt lớp theo phương pháp chụp cắt lớp 2 mức năng lượng (Dual-Energy CT Scanning - DECT) tại 140 kV và 80 kV. Kết quả chụp cắt lớp được so sánh với giá trị đường cong địa vật lý, cho thấy tiềm năng lớn trong việc xác định các tính chất vật lý của đá chứa cũng như chất lưu vỉa.
FACTORS AFFECTING THE PERFORMANCE OF COURIER SERVICE INDUSTRY: A SURVEY OF COURIER COMPANIES IN KENYA
Authors: Nyaga Jacinta Wahu 
Published: March 2021

Purpose: The study is an assessment of the factors affecting the performance of courier companies in Kenya.Methodology: A descriptive survey study design was used. The population of this study was 134 courier firms. The sampling frame consisting of 134 firms was obtained from the CCK website. Stratified random sampling technique was used to select the sample. A sample of 68 firms was considered representative and they were selected by the use of the lottery method. The researcher opted for a questionnaire as a data collection tool. Data was analyzed by the use of descriptive statistics and specifically, means, frequencies and percentages. The analysis tools were simple tabulations and presentations using spreadsheets such as excel. The data was then presented using tables, charts and narratives.Results: The study findings indicate that the companies have invested heavily into the training of their employees. Thus having in place a properly trained workforce can be said to be a factor that has contributed to the success being experienced in the courier service sector. From the study it emerged that there was high motivation among employees in courier firms as evidenced by their attitude towards work itself and promotion factors. However, they were not very happy with the pay factor. It is important to note that it would have been against logical expectation if the findings on the pay issue were different. The courier service firms come out as having in place reliable and very good customer service. The companies take into considerations suggestion made by the customer and prospective customers into the designing of products and services. ICT is another factor that attributes to the phenomenal growth of the courier service firms. Though the current state of infrastructure is bad, it seems to favor the growth of courier service firms. The courier firms have taken the challenge of poor infrastructure and turned it into an opportunity. In so doing, they have invested in motor bikes in order to beat the traffic jam challenge. This has enabled them to meet the demands of their clients increasing their popularity and hence more business.Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study recommended that future statistical research taking into account regression and correlation analysis can be conducted on the effects of the noted factors on the various growth indicators such as market share, revenues and profits. Such a study would verify or repute the findings of this study. Future study can also be conducted on an individual factor identified in the conceptual framework of this study.
Penerapan Strategi “Pair System” untuk Meningkatkan Validitas Penelusuran Lulusan
Authors: Sabri Bujang , Mulyadi Eko 
Published: March 2021

Tracer study merupakan strategi melacak lulusan agar diperoleh data yang valid, jumlah yang bekerja, wirausaha dan melanjutkan kuliah. Strategi “Pair system” adalah proses pelacakan alumni dengan melibatkan siswa baru mencari pasangan dengan wilayah terdekat guna meningkatkan data lulusan yang lebih update/terkini. Tujuan dari penerapan Pair System dalam penelusuran lulusan untuk mendeskripsikan strategi peningkatan validitas penelusuran lulusan melalui Pair System dan peta kebekerjaan lulusan sesuai kompetensi. Metodenya, siswa baru dipasangkan dengan alumni terdekat, bisa melalui komunikasi digital dan ataupun home visit, selain juga memperoleh informasi, siswa baru memperoleh pengalaman belajar dari alumni. Strategi “Pair System” ini telah melalui proses analisis mikro dan makro sekolah selanjutnya dilakukan analisis SWOT yang memperhatikan kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang dan tantangan serta dijabarkan dalam matrik SWOT. Hasil penerapan strategi penelusuran Pair System diperoleh 72% menjadi 93%, ada kenaikan 21%, sedangkan hasil kebekerjaan lulusan dengan strategi ini 52% menjadi 72%. Kebekerjaan sesuai kompetensi keahlian yakni keahlian Teknik Kendaraan Ringan dari terserap 41% menjadi 72%, Teknik Pemesinan 50% menjadi 70%, Teknik Instalasi Tenaga Listrik dari 33% menjadi 68%, Teknik Audio Video 36% menjadi 68%, desain pemodelan dan informasi bangunan 43% menjadi 52%. Penerapan strategi dapat meningkatkan validitas penelusuran dan kebekerjaan, serta bermanfaat menjalin ikatan kekeluargaan terutama kompetensi, komunikasi dan networking.
Peningkatan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Daring Biologi melalui Home Based Experiment Model Inquiry Based Learning
Authors: Yuniastuti Nanik 
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatan motivasi dan hasil belajar peserta didik melalui pembelajaran daring home based experiment model Inquiry Based Learning pada materi metabolisme. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian tindakan kelas dengan subjek penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas XII MIPA7 di SMA Negeri 2 Yogyakarta. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, dokumentasi, dan tes tulis secara daring. Model Inquiry Based Learning dilakukan melalui tahapan : 1) discovery learning; 2) interactive demonstration; 3) inquiry lesson; 4) inquiry laboratory; dan 5) real-world applications. Data yang terkumpul dari instrumen penelitian pada siklus pertama, selanjutnya dibandingkan dengan data pada siklus kedua. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi pembelajaran daring home based experiment model Inquiry Based Learning telah meningkatkan 1) rerata motivasi belajar peserta didik sebesar 0,2 poin, yaitu dari 3,8 menjadi 4, terutama pada indikator motivasi karir (career motivation); 2) meningkatkan rerata sikap karakter peserta didik sebesar 0,2 poin dari 3,8 menjadi 4, terutama pada indikator karakter daya juang; 3) meningkatkan nilai rerata proyek home based experiment sebesar 1,93 poin, yaitu dari 96,13 menjadi 98,06 ; dan 4) meningkatkan nilai rerata penilaian harian peserta didik sebesar 2,42 poin, dari 74,19 menjadi 76,61. Dari hasil penelitian tindakan kelas ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran daring home based experiment model Inquiry Based Learning mampu meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar peserta didik di kelas XII MIIA7 di SMA Negeri 2 Yogyakarta.
Peranan Siniar sebagai Media Pembelajaran Sosiologi di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Sugatri Martini 
Published: March 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peranan podcast sebagai media pembelajaran sosiologi dalam pembelajaran jarak jauh di masa pandemi di Kelas XII IPS2 di SMAN 1 Bantul Semester 2 tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021. Penulisan best pratice ini termasuk jenis penelitian dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Penulis menggambarkan pengalaman terbaiknya dalam memecahkan permasalahan yang dihadapi dalam proses pembelajaran jarak jauh di masa pandemi covid-19. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XII IPS2 SMAN 1 Bantul Semester 2 tahun pelajaran 2020/2021 dan lokasi peneletian ini adalah SMAN 1 Bantul. Subyek dalam penulisan ini sebanyak 32 responden. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang didapat dengan menggunakan google form. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan membagikan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam analisis ini mengunakan pengumpulan data melalui google form. Tahap yang yang dilakukan yaitu tahap mereduksi data yang ada yang ada dalam google form, tahap menyajikan data dalam bentuk data kualitatif dan data kuantitatif dan terakhir tahap membuat penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian dari penggunan podcast sebagai media pembelajaran sosiologi di masa pandemi adalah bahwa sebanyak 100 % responden menyatakan menyukai penggunaan podcast, 92,3% responden menyatakan paham terhadap materi yang digunakan dan 100% responden menyatakan mudah dalam penggunaan podcast sebagai media pembelajaran. Selain itu bahwa penggunaan podcast dapat meningkatnya minat dan motivasi belajar siswa dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran selama masa pandemi. Penggunaan Podcast ini merupakan salah satu solusi dalam pembelajaran jarak jauh di masa pandemi covid-19.
Analisis Ketercapaian Standar Kompetensi Lulusan di MTS As Salam
Authors: Septiawati Laras , Eftanastarini Indah 
Published: March 2021

This study aims to analyze the challenges of achieving indicators of attitude competency assessment stages on graduate standards. This is important to discuss to ensure the achievement of an institution in eight National Education Standards. This research method uses participatory descriptive research. This research was conducted at As-Salam Mts Bandung. The instrument used refers to seven indicators of graduate standards in the form of interview guidelines. The conclusions of this study are (1) the profile of the achievement of the Graduate Standard indicator shows varying results with an average achievement of 91%. (2) indicators that have not reached the maximum score are the absence of literacy training and seminars for students at school. The recommendations of the results of this study need an in-depth study of the use of the results of assessment of graduate indicators using more authentic instruments.
Keywords: Graduate Standards. Literacy, Seminars
Dramatic Resolution of Recalcitrant Cystoid Macular Edema after Concurrent Intravitreal Injection of Bevacizumab and Triamcinolone
Authors: Chalam Kakarla V. , Gasparian Suzie , Enghelberg Moises 
Published: March 2021

Background: Cystoid macular edema (CME), a common complication of branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO), is associated with a significant vision loss. Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) therapy is the gold standard of treatment, while grid macular photocoagulation has also been used as an adjuvant in patients with CME secondary to BRVO. More recent efforts were successful by the use of intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide. We proposed a concurrent use of intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide and intravitreal bevacizumab in the treatment of CME secondary to BRVO.
Case presentation: We described an 82-year-old female with a BRVO in the right eye who developed associated CME. Repeated injections of intravitreal bevacizumab and modified grid macular laser treatment were ineffective. A concurrent treatment with intravitreal bevacizumab and triamcinolone acetonide resulted in complete and dramatic resolution of CME with a favorable visual outcome. Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) demonstrated a significant decrease in central subfield thickness (CST) from 764μm to 253μm, without any post-procedure complications or recurrence of macular edema with complete recovery of visual acuity at 6-month follow-up.
Conclusion: Early concurrent treatment with intravitreal anti-VEGF therapy (e.g. intravitreal bevacizumab) and intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide is likely to be more effective than intravitreal anti-VEGF agents alone or grid macular photocoagulation in the management of CME associated with BRVO.
Strategies for attracting talented youth to a technical university
Authors: Князькина Е.А. 
Published: March 2021

Актуальность статьи обусловлена необходимостью формирования педагогических условий с целью привлечения талантливой молодежи в технический вуз. Разносторонний опыт организации профориентационной работы позволяет оказать содействие в выборе направления и замотивировать абитуриента поступить в технический университет. Проведенный анализ литературных источников, посвященных вопросу организации профориентационной работы в вузе, позволил автору определить ряд профориентационных мероприятий как одно из условий успеха работы в техническом университете. В статье проводится анализ полученных результатов в рамках реализации методов привлечения талантливой молодежи в технический вуз. Раскрыта сущность влияния сотрудников профориентационной работы на формирование мотивации талантливой молодежи. Показана важность активизации применения разносторонних методов профориентации, направленной на развитие мотивации талантливой молодежи с целью поступления в технический университет. Статья предназначена для работников системы образования, руководителей образовательных организаций, исследователей.
The relevance of the article is due to the need to form pedagogical conditions in order to attract talented young people to a technical university. The versatile experience of organizing vocational guidance work allows you to assist in choosing a direction and motivate an applicant to enter a technical university. The conducted analysis of literature sources devoted to the organization of vocational guidance work at the university allowed the author to define a number of career guidance activities as one of the conditions for the success of work at a technical university. The article analyzes the results obtained in the framework of the implementation of methods for attracting talented youth to a technical university. The essence of the influence of employees of vocational guidance work on the formation of motivation of talented youth is revealed. The article shows the importance of enhancing the use of versatile methods of career guidance aimed at developing the motivation of talented youth in order to enter a technical university. The article is intended for employees of the education system, heads of educational organizations, researchers.
Mediadidactics in on-line basic geometric and graphic training of students of technical universities
Authors: Усанова Е.В. 
Published: March 2021

Актуальность статьи обусловлена необходимостью анализа эффективности применения медиатехнологий в базовой геометро-графической подготовке инженеров в формате on-line обучения.
Целью статьи является анализ применения технологий медиадидактики в базовой геометро-графической подготовке в условиях on-line обучения. Представлен практический опыт ее применения в интеллектуально интерактивном дистанционном on-line формате. Показано, что результаты такого обучения сопоставимы с результатами, полученными ранее с применением когнитивных проектных методик. В перспективе, с целью повышения эффективности обучения в технических вузах и геометро-графической подготовке в частности, требуются дальнейшие исследования в плане использования более совершенных инструментальных средств, возможностей развития технического творчества с развитием базы творческих заданий, совершенствования технологий обучения графическим дисциплинам. В контексте этих исследований предлагается систематическое повышение квалификации преподавательского корпуса.
Статья предназначена для обсуждения научно-педагогическим сообществом.
The relevance of the article is due to the need to analyze the effectiveness of the use of media technologies in the basic geometric and graphic training of engineers in the on-line training format.
The purpose of the article is to analyze the application of media didactics technologies in basic geometric and graphic training in the conditions of on-line training. The practical experience of its application in an intelligently interactive remote on-line format is presented. It is shown that the results of such training are comparable with the results obtained earlier with the use of cognitive design techniques. In the future, in order to improve the effeciency of training in technical universities and geometric and graphic training in particular, further research is required in terms of using more advanced tools, opportunities for the development of technical creativity with the development of the base of creative tasks, improving the technologies of teaching graphic disciplines. In the context of these studies, a systematic professional development of the teaching staff is proposed.
The article is intended for discussion by the scientific and pedagogical community.
Determinants of vocational construction education
Authors: Вильданов И.Э. 
Published: March 2021

Модернизации в системе образования направлены на повышение эффективности профессионального образования и закрепляются нормативными законами и актами. К ним можно отнести последние редакции федеральных государственных образовательных и профессиональных стандартов. Их реализация должна обеспечивать формирование универсальных, общепрофессиональных и профессиональных компетенций и развитие личностных качеств обучающихся. Таким образом, достигается новый уровень качества подготовки будущих специалистов, повышается эффективность системы профессионального образования. Этот процесс зависит от различных факторов, причин и условий, которые могут быть определены как педагогические детерминанты профессионального образования. Цель исследования установить эти факторы, причины, условия и охарактеризовать их роль в повышении эффективности профессионального образования. Детерминанты по отношению к процессу образования классифицированы как внутренние и внешние. Материалы исследования могут быть использованы руководством технических университетов, преподавателями, занимающимися проблемами качества образования.
Modernization in the education system is aimed at increasing the efficiency of vocational education and is enshrined in regulatory laws and acts. These include the latest editions of federal state educational standards. Their implementation should ensure the formation of universal, general professional and professional competencies and the development of students' personal qualities. Thus, a new level of quality of training of future specialists is achieved and, ultimately, the efficiency of the vocational education system is increased. This process depends on various factors, reasons and conditions that can be identified as pedagogical determinants of vocational education. The aim of the study is to establish these factors and conditions and to characterize their role in increasing the effectiveness of vocational education. The aim of the study is to establish these factors, reasons, and conditions and to characterize their role in increasing the effeciency of vocational education. Determinants in relation to the educational process are classified into internal and external. Research materials can be used by the leadership of technical universities, teachers dealing with problems of education quality.