bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Uma revisão sobre o acolhimento na atenção à saúde de adolescentes
Authors: Melo Laila Felix de , Santos Pedro Augusto Pereira dos , Amaral João Henrique Lara do , Rocha Najara Barbosa da 
Published: March 2021

Objetivo: Realizar uma revisão de literatura sobre acolhimento e atenção à saúde de adolescentes. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura, com uma busca sistematizada. As bases de dados consultadas foram Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) e Pubmed e os critérios de inclusão: estudos sobre o tema; trabalhos completos e disponíveis; idiomas português, inglês ou espanhol; trabalhos publicados à partir de 2004; todos tipos de estudo, exceto revisão. O conteúdo dos trabalhos foi lido em profundidade e definidas as categorias de análise. Resultados: A busca pelos descritores resultou em 713 estudos, que após a leitura do título, foram reduzidos a 49. Após leitura dos resumos foram selecionados 15 trabalhos para leitura completa. Destes, 9 se encaixaram aos critérios do estudo. Foi encontrada uma baixa procura dos adolescentes pelos serviços de saúde. Foram identificadas condições nos serviços de saúde que interferem na atenção à saúde dos adolescentes. Essas condições foram classificadas como dimensão macro, meso e micro. A dimensão macro se refere a condições do modelo de atenção. A dimensão meso abrange as condições estruturais da atenção ao adolescente e capacitação dos profissionais de saúde. Já a dimensão micro diz respeito às relações interpessoais entre adolescentes e profissionais de saúde. Conclusão: Os resultados deste estudo sugerem que o atendimento à saúde do adolescente exige iniciativas que respondam suas especificidades e, que o acolhimento é fundamental para aproximar o adolescente desse cuidado, pois humaniza, cria vínculo, respeito pela individualidade e autonomia.
A New Method for Optimizing Sepsis Therapy by Nivolumab and Meropenem Combination: Importance of Early Intervention and CTL Reinvigoration Rate as a Response Marker
Authors: Gillis Avi , Ben Yaacov Anat , Agur Zvia 
Published: March 2021

Background:Recently, there has been a growing interest in applying immune checkpoint blockers (ICBs), so far used to treat cancer, to patients with bacterial sepsis. We aimed to develop a method for predicting the personal benefit of potential treatments for sepsis, and to apply it to therapy by meropenem, an antibiotic drug, and nivolumab, a programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) pathway inhibitor.Methods:We defined an optimization problem as a concise framework of treatment aims and formulated a fitness function for grading sepsis treatments according to their success in accomplishing the pre-defined aims. We developed a mathematical model for the interactions between the pathogen, the cellular immune system and the drugs, whose simulations under diverse combined meropenem and nivolumab schedules, and calculation of the fitness function for each schedule served to plot the fitness landscapes for each set of treatments and personal patient parameters.Results:Results show that treatment by meropenem and nivolumab has maximum benefit if the interval between the onset of the two drugs does not exceed a dose-dependent threshold, beyond which the benefit drops sharply. However, a second nivolumab application, within 7–10 days after the first, can extinguish a pathogen which the first nivolumab application failed to remove. The utility of increasing nivolumab total dose above 6 mg/kg is contingent on the patient's personal immune attributes, notably, the reinvigoration rate of exhausted CTLs and the overall suppression rates of functional CTLs. A baseline pathogen load, higher than 5,000 CFU/μL, precludes successful nivolumab and meropenem combination therapy, whereas when the initial load is lower than 3,000 CFU/μL, meropenem monotherapy suffices for removing the pathogen.Discussion:Our study shows that early administration of nivolumab, 6 mg/kg, in combination with antibiotics, can alleviate bacterial sepsis in cases where antibiotics alone are insufficient and the initial pathogen load is not too high. The study pinpoints the role of precision medicine in sepsis, suggesting that personalized therapy by ICBs can improve pathogen elimination and dampen immunosuppression. Our results highlight the importance in using reliable markers for classifying patients according to their predicted response and provides a valuable tool in personalizing the drug regimens for patients with sepsis.
From the Object to the Embodiment of Alienation: The Predicament of the Protagonist in Arun Josh’s Novel, The Foreigner
Authors: Tulasi M 
Published: March 2021

Arun Joshi is an outstanding Indian English Novelist who has dealt with the inner crises of the modern man living in the present day world. The Foreigner (1968) is his novel that concerns itself with the human relations and its various aspects. The present paper deals with the Protagonist of the novel, Sindi Oberai. The whole story revolves around his feelings and experiences. The novel’s central thematic concerns are attachment, detachment, loss of faith, loneliness, identity crisis, and anxiety, all of which are artistically explored in the protagonist’s life. Oberai, the central character, comes back to Delhi, after experiencing life and love in America, and at last persuaded by a humble office worker in India.Although the effects of alienation in Oberai’s life are analyzed by the earlier critics, the present paper attempts to trace the roots of that alienation. Most commonly children bloom in their childhood with tender care, support and guidance of their parents. The lack of parental love and the life of orphanage greatly affect one’s personality, and the paper argues that here lies the source of Oberai’s alienated life. As the title suggests explicitly, the paper claims that the protagonist starts his life as an object of alienation, but as he grows up, he himself becomes the embodiment of alienation, through the process of internalization, and some other characters in the novel have to face the bitter consequences of his alienated personality.The protagonist Sindi Oberai is an orphan, who is deprived of the parental love. He is trapped in his own loneliness, and develops a kind of chronic detachment. The bitter experiences of his childhood and his environment in which he was brought up were internalized by him and eventually he becomes an unwitting embodiment of the alienation which devastated his childhood initially. Sindhi is deprived of family nourishment and becomes a wandering alien. He is exposed to various cultures of people but he is not attached to any of these cultures. The paper analyses the loss of parents’ true love and affection as the formative cause of Oberai’s alienated personality.
Perampasan Hak dan Kesejahteraan Petani oleh Tengkulak di Kabupaten Aceh Barat
Authors: Andika Rudi , Marzuki Marzuki , Lubis Rahmad Halomoan , Muliyana Cut Vely , Safrida Safrida 
Published: March 2021

Agriculture is one of the main centers as source of livelihood for the people in west aceh regency, this can be seen from the yields of farmers which are increasing every year. However, the increase in yields is inversely proportional to the welfare of the west aceh farmers, due to the influence of price manipulation by middlemen. This study aims to examine the role and supervision of the government in protecting the rights of farmers from middlemen in west Aceh district. The method used in this research is qualitative with a variety of secondary data analysis techniques and used scientific narrative review data analysis techniques. The results show that discrimination against farmer by middlemen was indeed common in west Aceh. The role of the west Aceh government in overcoming this problem is by providing education, issuing policies on program for providing business capital to farmers. Meanwhile, the supervision that the goverment faces is in the form of a minumun level of public response to policies that have been regulated by the government and a lack of trust from the peasant community in the government.
OPTIMALISASI PERKEMBANGAN REMAJA MELALUI TKT (TERAPI KELOMPOK TERAPEUTIK) DI KECAMATAN MEDAN AMPLAS DAN MEDAN JOHOR
Authors: Daulay Wardiyah , Wahyuni Sri Eka , Nasution Mahnum Lailan 
Published: March 2021

Remaja adalah makhluk sosial yang sedang belajar keterampilan sosial. Tugas-tugas perkembangan pada masa remaja harus dioptimalkan agar tidak mudah mengalami gangguan pikiran, perasaan maupun perilaku. Stres, kesedihan, kecemasan, kesepian, keraguan pada diri remaja membuat mereka mengambil resiko dengan melakukan kenakalan. Kenakalan remaja yang ada di Kecamatan Medan Amplas dan Medan Johor sangat bervariasi. Berdasarkan wawancara dengan kepala lingkungan IX Medan Amplas dan kepala lingkungan XIII Medan Johor, bentuk kenakalan remaja mulai dari yang ringan seperti terlambat, membolos, merokok, menyontek sampai yang tindak kriminal seperti mencuri, perkelahian dan membully teman. Untuk menangani masalah perkembangan yang dihadapi remaja diperlukan pendekatan terapi kelompok terapeutik. Terapi kelompok terapeutik merupakan pilihan ideal dan penting bagi kelompok umur ini. Mereka menjadi mampu belajar antar satu sama lain sesuai perkembangan mereka (Wood, 2009), dapat membantu remaja dalam memenuhi kebutuhannya secara positif, bermakna bagi kelompok sebaya dan pembentukan identitas diri (Stuart & Laraia, 2005)
GAYA HIDUP DAN KELOMPOK REFERENSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN IPHONE
Authors: Amirullah Amirullah , Zulkarnain Muhammad , Astuti Yulina 
Published: March 2021

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh gaya hidup dan kelompok referensi terhadap keputusan pembelian iPhone di Kota Langsa. Populasi pada penelitian adalah konsumen iPhone di Kota Langsa dengan jumlah tidak diketahui secara pasti dan tehnik sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sebanyak 96 responden. Metode analisis data menggunakan persamaan regresi linier berganda, uji t dan uji F serta uji koefisien deteminasi (R2). Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa gaya hidup dan kelompok referensi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian iPhone di Kota Langsa. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi sebesar 44,9% gaya hidup dan kelompok referensi dapat menjelaskan keputusan pembelian iPhone di Kota Langsa. Kata Kunci: Gaya Hidup, Kelompok Referensi dan Keputusan Pembelian
PENGARUH DESAIN PRODUK DAN HARGA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN MOTOR YAMAHA NMAX (Survei Pada Konsumen Fortuna Motor Tasikmalaya)
Authors: Wahab Roby Abdul , Fitriadi Budhi Wahyu , Lestari Suci Putri 
Published: March 2021

Abstract This study was conducted to determine the effect of Product Design and Price on Purchasing Decisions of Yamaha NMax Motorbikes at Fortuna Motor Tasikmalaya. This research uses quantitative descriptive methods. The sampling technique used in this study is the nonprobability sampling technique by purposive sampling. Primary data sources were obtained from distributing questionnaires.The results showed the Product Design, Price and Purchasing Decisions of the Yamaha NMax in the Fortuna Motor Tasikmalaya as a whole were in the good category. Product design and price simultaneously have a significant effect on the decision to buy a Yamaha NMAX at Fortuna Motor Tasikmalaya. Product design partially has a significant effect on the Purchase Decision of Yamaha NMAX at Fortuna Motor Tasikmalaya. The price partially has a significant effect on the decision to purchase a Yamaha NMAX at Fortuna Motor Tasikmalaya. Keywords :Product Design, Price and purchase decisions Abstrak Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui besar pengaruh Desain Produk dan Harga terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Motor Yamaha NMax di Fortuna Motor Tasikmalaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik nonprobability sampling dengan cara purposive sampling. Sumber data primer diperoleh dari penyebaran kuesioner.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Desain Produk, Harga dan Keputusan Pembelian Motor Yamaha NMax di Fortuna Motor Tasikmalaya secara keseluruhan dalam kategori baik. Desain Produk dan Harga secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Motor Yamaha NMAX di Fortuna Motor Tasikmalaya. Desain Produk secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Motor Yamaha NMAX di Fortuna Motor Tasikmalaya. Harga secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Motor Yamaha NMAX di Fortuna Motor Tasikmalaya. Kata Kunci : Desain Produk, Harga dan Keputusan Pembelian
PENGARUH KESADARAN WAJIB PAJAK DAN PELAYANAN FISKUS TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI DI KPP PRATAMA TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Kharisma Resa , Pratiwi Laras 
Published: March 2021

ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah kesadaran wajib pajak, pelayanan fiskus mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Tasikmalaya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif dan asosiatif dengan pendekatan survei. Pengukuran Sampel menggunakan insidental sampling, jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 101 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan menyebarkan kuesioner. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis Regresi Linier Berganda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa Variabel kesadaran wajib pajak secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi di KPP Pratama Tasikmalaya. Variabel pelayanan fiskus secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi di KPP Pratama Tasikmalaya dan secara simultan kesadaran wajib pajak dan pelayanan fiskus berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi di KPP Pratama Tasikmalaya. Kata Kunci: Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, Pelayanan Fiskus Dan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi ABSTRACT.The purpose of this research is to find out whether taxpayer awareness, fission services have a significant influence on Personal Person Taxpayer Compliance both partially and simultaneously. This research was conducted at the Office of Tax Service Pratama Tasikmalaya. The method used in this study is a descriptive and associative analysis method with a survey approach. Sample Measurement using incidental sampling, the number of samples taken as many as 101 respondents. The data collection technique in this study is to spread questionnaires. Analysis techniques use Multiple Linear Regression analysis. Based on the results of the study it is known that the variable of taxpayer awareness has no significant effect on the taxpayer compliance of private persons in KPP Pratama Tasikmalaya. Fiskus service variables partially affect the taxpayer compliance of private persons in KPP Pratama Tasikmalaya and simultaneously taxpayer awareness and fiskus services have a significant impact on the taxpayer compliance of private persons in KPP Pratama Tasikmalaya. Keywords: Taxpayer Awareness, Fissist Services And Personal Taxpayer Compliance.
PENGARUH KEMASAN DAN CITA RASA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN PRODUK MIE INSTAN INDOMIE (Survei Pada Mahasiswa/i Universitas Perjuangan Tasikmalaya)
Authors: Fasya Dini Aulia , Rahwana Kusuma Agdhi 
Published: March 2021

ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh kemasan dan cita rasa secara simultan maupun parsial terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen produk mie instan Indomie survei mahasiswa/i Universitas Perjuangan Tasikmalaya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kausal dengan pendekatan survei. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 100 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji asumsi klasik dan analisis regresi berganda. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji F, t, dan R². Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan secara simultan kemasan dan cita rasa berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen mie instan Indomie. Secara parsial kemasan berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen. Secara parsial cita rasa berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen. Kata Kunci : Kemasan, Cita Rasa, Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of kemasan and taste simultaneously and partially towards the consumers purchasing decision of indomie products survey on students in Perjuangan University, Tasikmalaya. The research method used is a causal method with a survey approach. The sample in this study amounted to 100 respondents. The data were collected through questionnaire. To analyzed the data used the classic assumption test and multiple regression analysis. The hypothesis test used the F test, t test, and R² test. the results of this study indicated that kemasan and taste simultaneously influenced the decisions to consumers purchase of Indomie products. Partially, kemasan influenced the consumers purchasing decisions. And taste partially, influenced consumers purchasing decisions. Keywords : Packaging, Taste, Consumers Purchasing Decision
Monumentos Virtuais: projeto audiovisual colaborativo para formato fulldome
Authors: Oliveira Andreia Machado , Camargo Matheus Moreno dos Santos , Zindela Luyanda 
Published: March 2021

This article presents the “Virtual Monuments” project that explores alternative modes of video production and projection, investigating other media, formats and practices. Our fulldome project is a collaborative interdisciplinary project jointly produced by the Federal University of Santa Maria/Labinter (Santa Maria, Brazil), Durban University of Technology/ Interdisciplinary Lab (Durban, South Africa) and the Federal University of Ceará (Fortaleza, Brazil). The aim of this project is to use the planetariums or different surfaces in these cities as sites for the projection of digital monuments collaboratively produced and shared between the three participating cities. Monuments are usually considered structures that occupy public spaces as cultural symbols commemorating important figures, events or elements of a culture´s heritage. Monuments can also be seen as sites where power can either be enforced or contested. The Virtual Monuments project was produced jointly as an experiment in multi-sited, collaborative, interdisciplinary creation between the three participating institutions in order to expand our understanding of the dynamic collaborative processes of ideation, creation, production, participation exhibition and reception. Each site contributed and participated in the creation of the others’ artworks, each one sharing their creativity and know-how to collectively realize these monuments as a tentative siting of dissolution of hierarchies and power structures within institutional creative environments. The project has been showcased in international events such as “Understanding Visual Music - UVM” at the Galileo Galilei Planetarium of Buenos Aires, “DIGIFEST” at Durban University of Technology, and “EFEMERA” at the UFSM Planetarium in Brasil.
THE EFFECT OF USING SCRAMBLE PARAGRAPH METHOD ON STUDENTS’ ABILITY IN WRITING PROCEDURE TEXT OF THE EIGTH GRADE STUDNET OF SMP NEGERI 2 SATU ATAP BATANG SERANGAN IN ACADEMIC YEAR 2019/2020
Authors: - Megawati , - Conny 
Published: March 2021

The objective of the study was: “to find out whether there is any effect of using scramble paragraph method on students’ ability in writing procedure text of the eigth grade studnet of SMP Negeri 2 Satu Atap Batang Serangan in academic year 2019/2020”. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 2 Satu Atap Jl. Batang Serangan-Kwala Sawit Kecamatan Batang Serangan Kabupaten Langkat. The population of this study was the whole students of eigth Year Students of SMP Negeri 2 Satu Atap Batang Serangan that consist of four class, namely VIII. With the total number of the students were 132 students. Where students of class VIII-2 totaling 32 people as an experimental class and class VIII-4 totaling 32 people as a control group. In this research method was the type of experimental research which is one type of research which aims to provide an overview of the influence of variables x and y variables. The average pretest control class was 56 and the posttest control group rose to 66. While the experimental class average value obtained for 64.7 pretest and posttest riding on the outcome of 76. This shows that the experimental class was better than the control class. Overall the data comes from a normal population and the entire data homogeneous manifold. Of the survey results revealed that to= 12.1 t criticism at 5% level obtained 1.69 and at level 1% obtained t = 1.31 then 1.31 <12.1> 1.69, then the hypothesis of significant meaning hypothesis proved to be true, namely "There is significant affect of using scramble paragraph method on students ability in writing procedure text of the eigth grade studnet of SMP Negeri 2 Satu Atap Batang Serangan in academic year 2019/2020”.
THE USE OF SCRABBLE GAMES TO INCREASE STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY OF THE STUDENTS AT SMAN 4 BINJAI
Authors: Juliantina Juliantina 
Published: March 2021

The purposes of this study whether there is differentiate between students taught by using scramble games will be increasing students’ vocabulary or not. After collecting data by pre test, and post test the result of data analysis showed that the first experimant gained t count = 3,21 >ttable = 2,39 with the significant was 5% and (t count = 3,21 >t table = 1,67) with the significant was 1%, and the second experiment showed that (t count = 3,52 >ttable =2,39) with the significant was 5% and (t count =3,52 >t table =1,67) with the significant was 1%. It meant that there was a significant increasing students’vocabulary at the eleventh grade of SMAN 4 Binjai. Based on the research above, the writer wants to take research at the second grade of Senior High School at SMAN 4 Binjai. The researcher focused his research in improving vocabulary ability through scrabble game.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH (PBM) TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN MENULIS CERITA PENDEK PADA SISWA KELAS X SMA SWASTA MELATI BINJAI TAHUN PELAJARAN 2019/2020
Authors: Manik Rika , Siregar Sawaluddin 
Published: March 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (PBM) terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Cerita Pendek oleh Siswa Kelas X SMA Swasta Melati Binjai Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMA Swasta Melati Binjai dengan alamat Jalan MT. Haryono No. 314 Kecamatan Binjai Utara. Waktu penelitian adalah pada bulan Oktober 2019. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X SMA Swasta Melati Binjai Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020 yang berjumlah 80 siswa. sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 80 siswa. Pada kelas eksperimen digunakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (PBM) sedangkan kelas kontrol digunakan metode konvensional. jenis penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Desain penelitian ini adalah pretest posttest two group desain. Desain ini menentukan pengaruh perlakukan dengan hanya membandingkan rata-rata posttest antara kelompok eksperimen dengan kelompok kontrol atau kelompok pembanding. Instrumen yang dugunakan untuk menjaring data dalam penelitian ini adalah tes bentuk uraian, yaitu menugaskan siswa menulis cerpen. Data yang diperoleh menggunakan rumus t adalah : thitung 3,13 pada tingkat kebebasan 78 (n1 + n2 – 2 = 39 + 41 – 2 = 78). Pada baris 78, thitung adalah 2.00 = 0.05. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai thitung lebih besar dari ttabel yaitu 3,13 >2.00. Dengan demikian hipotesis diterima, yaitu : “Terdapat pengaruh metode pembelajaran berbasis masalah (PBM) terhadap keterampilan menulis cerpen oleh siswa kelas X SMA Swasta Melati Binjai Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020. Saran yang dapat peneliti berikan dalam penelitian ini adalah bahwa metode pembelajaran berbasis masalah (PBM) disarankan untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia bagi guru bahasa.