bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Estudios bibliométricos en el campo de Tratamientos para vinazas: Una revisión Bibliométrica de Scopus
Authors: Ángel García Karen Lizbeth , Ruan Cervantes Jose Luis , Granados Sánchez Angélica , Carpintero Tepole Violeta , Juárez Mendoza Lucila 
Published: December 2024

El propósito del presente escrito es brindar una investigación sobre bibliometría que analice los estudios actuales y el desarrollo sobre los tratamientos aplicados a las finanzas de mezcal de agave. El análisis consiste en la búsqueda de 129 investigaciones recopiladas a través de una ecuación de búsqueda de la base de datos de Scopus, para ello se necesitó del apoyo de dos softwares del alta potencia: Software R Bibliometrix y VOSViewer. En los cuales al introducir la ecuación de búsqueda nos proporcionaron información a través de tablas y gráficas que nos permitieron identificar: autores, países, revistas y organizaciones, a través del análisis de medición, particularidad y de estructura. México es el número uno en investigación de este tema, un autor destacado de este país es el autor Sergio Díaz, brindando grandes aportes en el ramo de la investigación hacia tratamientos efectivos a vinazas. De acuerdo al análisis bibliométrico realizado, se puede enfatizar que en la actualidad no se cuenta con un estudio bibliométrico que englobe detalladamente cada uno de los aportes sobre tratamientos a vinazas.
Efectos beneficiosos del sevoflurano sobre la hemorragia subaracnoidea
Authors: Chasi Chiluisa Henry Paúl , Solis Pérez Diego Alejandro , Sola Villalva María Victoria , Buenaño Vijay Daniela Fernanda , Cruz Peralta Gabriela Estefania 
Published: December 2024

El sevoflurano es un anestésico volátil que en los últimos años ha ganado una vital importancia por sus efectos beneficiosos sobre los diferentes tipos de hemorragias cerebrales. Numerosos estudios señalan la eficacia del sevoflurano con efecto protector contra el daño cerebral en diversos dominios. Juega un papel neuroprotector en la hemorragia subaracnoidea (HSA), la lesión cerebral traumática y la lesión por isquemia/reperfusión. Los hallazgos de la investigación actual demuestran que el sevoflurano posee capacidades neuroprotectoras y aclaran que atenúa eficazmente el daño secundario resultante de la HSA a través de vías antiinflamatorias y antiapoptóticas. Más específicamente, se ha observado que el sevoflurano mitiga el vasoespasmo arterial, disminuye la trombosis microvascular y alivia el edema cerebral. Por lo tanto, una comprensión profunda de las propiedades neuroprotectoras del sevoflurano es beneficiosa para explorar nuevas soluciones terapéuticas para la HSA y brindar a los médicos modalidades de tratamiento alternativas.
The TANDEM Project as a Pilot Case for Wide-field Telescope Arrays
Authors: Buzzoni A. , Carbognani A. , Di Luca R. , Diolaiti E. , Gualandi R. , Semola A. , Stirpe G. M. , Bonoli F. , Bruni I. , Cortecchia F. , Foppiani I. , Galleti S. , Lombini M. , Schreiber L. 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
We give here an account of the Telescope Array eNabling DEbris Monitoring (TANDEM) project, an innovative concept aimed at flanking, on a shared piggyback mount, the main G. D. Cassini 152 cm f/8 telescope at the INAF-OAS observing premises in Loiano, Italy. The system is especially intended for space situational awareness activities related to the study of asteroids and comets and on the astrodynamical characterization of circumterrestrial space debris and artificial satellites. TANDEM consists of a combination of four customized and independently steerable 35 cm f/3 Newtonian telescopes, each equipped with a Moravian C4-16000 camera, observing through the BVRcIc
filters of the Johnson–Cousins system. The camera carries on board a GSense 4040 (4096 × 4096 pixels) monochrome CMOS detector with an electronic shutter and a 9 μm pixel size. A corrected field of view of 2° × 2° is offered by each telescope, though quite special pointing capabilities and observing modes are available for the telescope array, such as to cover up to 16 deg2 across sparse celestial fields, each up to 20° in separation. While especially conceived for observing activities in the framework of the European Consortium for Space Surveillance and Tracking, TANDEM may also find additional applications in a more direct astronomical context, as we briefly outline along this review.
A Time-dependent Spectral Analysis of γ Cassiopeiae
Authors: Gunderson Sean J. , Huenemoerder David P. , Torrejón José M. , Swarm Dustin K. , Nichols Joy S. , Pradhan Pragati , Ignace Richard , Guenther Hans Moritz , Pollock A. M. T. , Schulz Norbert S. 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
We investigated the temporal and spectral features of γ Cassiopeiae’s X-ray emission within the context of the white dwarf (WD) accretion hypothesis. We find that the variabilities present in the X-ray data show two different signals, one primarily due to absorption and the other due to flickering like in nonmagnetic cataclysmic variables. We then use this two-component insight to investigate previously unreported simultaneous XMM and NuSTAR data. The results of model fitting find WD properties consistent with optical studies alongside a significant secondary, thermal source. We propose a secondary shock between the Be decretion disk and WD accretion disk as the source. Finally, we analyzed a unique, low-count-rate event of the XMM light curve as potential evidence for the WD encountering Be decretion disk structures.
Constraining the Binarity of Massive Black Holes in the Galactic Center and Some Nearby Galaxies via Pulsar Timing Array Observations of Gravitational Waves
Authors: Guo 郭 Xiao 潇 , Yu 于 Qingjuan 清娟 , Lu 陆 Youjun 由俊 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Massive black holes (MBHs) exist in the Galactic center (GC) and other nearby galactic nuclei. As a natural outcome of galaxy mergers, some MBHs may have a black hole (BH) companion. In this paper, assuming that the MBHs in the GC and some nearby galaxies are in binaries with orbital periods ranging from months to years (gravitational-wave frequency ∼1–100 nHz), we investigate the detectability of gravitational waves from these binary MBHs (BBHs) and constraints on the parameter space for the existence of BBHs in the GC, Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), M31, M32, and M87 that may be obtained by current/future pulsar timing array (PTA) observations. We find that a BBH in the GC, if any, can be revealed by the Square Kilometre Array PTA (SKA-PTA) if it has mass ratio q ≳ 10−4–10−3 and semimajor axis a ∼ 20–103 au. The existence of a BH companion of the MBH can be revealed by SKA-PTA with ∼20 yr observations in M31 if q ≳ 10−4 and a ∼ 102–104 au or in M87 if q ≳ 10−5 and a ∼ 103–2 × 104 au, but not in the LMC and M32 if q ≪ 1. If a number of millisecond stable pulsars with distances ≲0.1–1 pc away from the central MBH in the GC, the LMC, M32, or M31 can be detected in future and applied to PTAs, a BH companion with mass even down to ∼100 M
⊙, close to stellar masses, can be revealed by such PTAs. Future PTAs are expected to provide an independent way to reveal BBHs and low-mass MBH companions in the GC and nearby galaxies, improving our understandings of the formation and evolution of MBHs and galaxies.
Marginal Role of the Electrostatic Instability in the GeV-scale Cascade Flux from 1ES 0229+200
Authors: Alawashra Mahmoud , Vovk Ievgen , Pohl Martin 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Relativistic pair beams produced in the intergalactic medium by TeV gamma rays from blazars are expected to generate a detectable GeV-scale electromagnetic cascade, yet this cascade is absent in the observed spectra of hard-spectrum TeV emitting blazars. This suppression is often attributed to weak intergalactic magnetic fields (IGMF) deflecting electron-positron pairs out of the line of sight. Alternatively, it has been proposed that beam-plasma instabilities could drain the energy of the beam before they produce the secondary cascades. Recent studies suggest that the modification of beam distribution due to these instabilities is primarily driven by particle scattering, rather than energy loss. In this paper, we quantitatively assess, for the blazar 1ES 0229+200, the arrival time of secondary gamma rays at Earth from the beam scattering by the electrostatic instability. We first computed the production rates of electron-positron pairs at various distances using the Monte Carlo simulation CRPropa. We then simulated the feedback of the plasma instability on the beam, incorporating production rates and inverse Compton cooling, to determine the steady-state distribution function. Our findings reveal that the time delay of the GeV secondary cascade arrival due to instability broadening is on the order of a few months. This delay is insufficient to account for the missing cascade emission in blazar spectra, suggesting that plasma instabilities do not significantly affect IGMF constraints.
The Globular Cluster System of the Virgo Cluster Ultradiffuse Galaxy VCC 615
Authors: Mihos J. Christopher , Durrell Patrick R. , Toloba Elisa , Peng Eric W. , Lim Sungsoon , Côté Patrick , Guhathakurta Puragra , Ferrarese Laura 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
We use Hubble Space Telescope imaging to study the globular cluster system of the Virgo Cluster ultradiffuse galaxy (UDG) VCC 615. We select globular cluster candidates through a combination of size and color, while simultaneously rejecting contamination from background galaxies that would be unresolved in ground-based imaging. Our sample of globular cluster candidates is essentially complete down to a limiting magnitude of F814W = 24.0, ≈90% down the globular cluster luminosity function (GCLF). We estimate a total globular cluster population for VCC 615 of

N

GC

=
25
.

1

−
5.4

+
6.5

, resulting in a specific frequency of

S

N

=
55
.

5

−
12.0

+
14.5

, quite high compared to normal galaxies of similar luminosity, but consistent with the large specific frequencies found in some other UDGs. The abundant cluster population suggests the galaxy is enshrouded by a massive dark halo, consistent with previous dynamical mass estimates using globular cluster kinematics. While the peak of the GCLF appears slightly brighter than expected (by ≈0.3–0.5 mag), this difference is comparable to the 0.3 mag uncertainty in the measurement, and we see no sign of an extremely luminous population of clusters similar to those detected in the UDGs NGC1054-DF2 and -DF4. However, we do find a relatively high fraction (

3

2

−
4

+
5

%) of large clusters with half-light radii R

h
> 9 pc. The galaxy's offset nucleus appears photometrically distinct from the globular clusters, and is more akin to ultracompact dwarfs (UCDs) in Virgo. Over time, VCC615’s already diffuse stellar body may be further stripped by cluster tides, leaving the nucleus intact to form a new Virgo UCD.
Chironomids (Diptera) from Central European stream networks: new findings and taxonomic issues
Authors: Boóz Bernadett , Kovács Zsolt , Bartalovics Bea , Boda Pál , Miliša Marko , Pernecker Bálint , Pařil Petr , Rewicz Tomasz , Simon Anna Boglárka , Csabai Zoltán , Móra Arnold 
Published: December 2024

Chironomidae, with over 7,300 described species, are amongst the most diverse and abundant insect families in freshwater ecosystems worldwide. Chironomids are known for their widespread distribution from various water types. The level of documentation of chironomid fauna varies considerably amongst European countries, with more comprehensive knowledge for Western Europe compared to other regions. Despite the recent extensive sampling effort and the increasing number of available data, the chironomid fauna of Central European countries still remains poorly known.
This study contributes to the knowledge of chironomid fauna in three river catchments in Croatia, Hungary and Czechia. A combination of morphological and molecular techniques was employed, with a focus on larvae, although pupae and exuviae were also examined. We found 207 taxa, amongst which 170 were identified to species level. In Croatia, 14 species were recorded for the first time and two species were newly recorded in Czechia. DNA barcoding of 31 specimens resulted in 23 BINs, including eight new ones to BOLD. We provided detailed notes on taxa with taxonomic problems and/or morphological peculiarities. Our results highlight that extensive studies conducted in relatively small areas and a limited range of habitats (only streams in hilly regions) can remarkably contribute to the local and global knowledge on Chironomidae fauna, especially when the taxonomically difficult and often problematic larvae are investigated.
Athletic Trainers' Observations of Social Determinants of Health in the Secondary School Setting: A Card Study
Authors: Picha Kelsey J. , Bacon Cailee E. Welch , Lewis Joy , Valier Alison R. Snyder 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRACT

Context
Athletic trainers (ATs) are in a unique position to mitigate the negative impact of social determinants of health (SDH) in their patients. In the secondary school setting, understanding common SDH may inform strategies that reduce these impacts. However, little is known about the types of SDH that ATs observe in patients in this setting.

Objective
To investigate SDH observed by ATs at the point-of-care in the secondary school setting.

Design
Descriptive, observational card study.

Setting
Secondary schools.

Participants
Twenty-seven ATs (mean [SD] age = 29.9 (5.6) years, 23 [85.2%] female).

Main Outcome Measure
Athletic trainers recorded SDH on a standardized observation card during patient interactions. Cards provided instructions for completion and had a 4-column table with a list of 19 predetermined SDH, a checkbox for observed SDH, a checkbox for perceived negative impact of observed SDH on patient health, and an open box to write in actions taken to address the observed SDH.

Results
Overall, 676 cards with 748 observed SDH were collected from 27 secondary schools. Of those, 46.9% (351/748) were perceived to have a negative impact on patient health. The top 3 observed SDH were academic stressors (14.2%, 106/748), access to social media (12.6%, 94/748), and lack of health literacy (11.4%, 85/748). The ATs reported acting on 37.7% of negatively perceived SDH 24 through counseling and education (48.6%, 137/282), additional resources (20.6%, 58/282), referral to others (17.4%, 49/282), and communication with others (13.5%, 38/282).

Conclusions
Our results indicated ATs in the secondary school setting were observing and acting to mitigate the negative impact of SDH. However, these ATs should be prepared to provide resources for patients negatively impacted by academic stressors, social media, and lack of health literacy. Resources, referrals, and additional education for patients may support a healthier community and positively impact athlete health and well-being.
Perioperative therapies and techniques to enhance penile dimensional and functional outcomes following inflatable penile prosthesis implantation: a contemporary 10-year systematic review
Authors: Łaszkiewicz Jan , De Berardinis Ettore , Krajewski Wojciech , Nowak Łukasz , Szydełko Tomasz , Carino Dalila , Asero Vincenzo , Corvino Roberta , Scornajenghi Carlo Maria , Savarese Gabriele , Bignante Gabriele , Crocetto Felice , Ferro Matteo , Rocco Bernardo , Sighinolfi Maria Chiara , Li Shufeng , Zhang Chiyuan Amy , Basran Satvir , Mulloy Anthony , Glover Frank , Scott Michael , Ha Albert Sangji , Eisenberg Michael L , Del Giudice Francesco 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Implantation of inflatable penile prosthesis should be considered as a definitive treatment of erectile dysfunction. However, the sole procedure might not allow for optimal dimensional and functional outcomes. The aim of this study was to systematically review the literature and present the findings on the optimal choice of perioperative methods, surgical techniques, and pharmacotherapy to improve penile length, curvature, and erectile function. Fifteen studies and 697 men were included. Nine studies focused on intraoperative techniques only, while 6 described intra- and postoperative methods. Regarding the outcomes, curvature of the penis was reported in 12 studies, penile length in 5 studies, penile girth in 2 studies, and the International Index of Erectile Function-5 (IIEF-5) score in 7 studies. According to this systematic review, extreme angulation can be reduced using plaque/corporal incisions and grafting with collagen fleece, as well as “scratch” technique with postoperative vacuum therapy. Also, among patients with preoperative curvature of approximately 30°–40°, penile plication, corporoplasty, tunica expansion procedure, manual, and at-home modeling can provide good results. In addition, corporal incisions plus grafting, as well as postoperative vacuum therapy might be the most beneficial in terms of length improvement. Importantly, penile implant in combination with the sealing, daily, and early prosthesis activation proved to improve length. Moreover, postoperative vacuum therapy has also been shown to greatly increase penile circumference. Finally, penile implant in combination with the sealing, corporal incisions plus grafting, “scratch” technique, vacuum therapy, and phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor are all associated with major improvements in sexual function.
Ocular hemodynamics in multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children: A cross-sectional study
Authors: Icoz Sule Gokcek Gurturk , Yorgun Mucella Arıkan , Bayhan Gulsum Iclal , Icoz Mehmet , Yahsi Aysun 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Purpose:
To evaluate retinal vascular changes by optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) in multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C).

Methods:
This cross-sectional study included 21 patients who were diagnosed with MIS-C and had a history of hospitalization, 20 pediatric outpatients with a coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) diagnosis, and 26 healthy children. All patients underwent a detailed ophthalmologic examination and OCTA. In the MIS-C and pediatric COVID-19 groups, these evaluations were made 6 months after diagnosis. The vascular density values of the superficial, deep, and radial peripapillary capillary plexuses (SCP, DCP, and RPCP, respectively), foveal avascular zone (FAZ) parameters (area, perimeter, acircularity index, and foveal density), and outer retinal and choriocapillaris flow area values were recorded using OCTA.

Results:
No pathology was detected in the ophthalmologic examinations of the three groups with similar age and gender distributions. Although the vascular density values of SCP, DCP, and RPCP were found to be higher in most quadrants in the MIS-C group, there was no statistically significant difference among the three groups (P > 0.05 for all). FAZ parameters and flow area measurements were similar in all three groups (P > 0.05 for all).

Conclusion:
This is the first study to evaluate relatively long-term outcomes in patients with MIS-C and pediatric COVID-19 together. This study shows no changes in the SCP and DCP parameters in pediatric age group, which shows that ocular hemodynamic changes may not be reflected on OCTA after 6 months.
Exploring postgraduates’ experiences: A focused group discussion on violence against doctors
Authors: Mangasuli Vijayalaxmi , Vijeth S. B. , Sidenur Bhagyalaxmi , Amrutha A. M. 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Background:
Workplace violence against physicians is a major occupational hazard worldwide. This study explored doctors’ experiences and perspectives on violence through focus group discussions.

Materials and Methods:
Four focus groups were conducted with 36 postgraduate trainees from various specialties at a hospital in Karnataka, India. Discussions were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed thematically.

Results:
Verbal abuse was the most prevalent form of violence experienced, followed by threats and physical assaults. Key factors precipitating violence included long waits, unmet expectations, miscommunication, and distrust on doctors. Impacts included increased staff stress, compromised care due to delays or avoidance of high-risk situations, and lasting psychological effects. Suggested interventions were improved security, training in de-escalation, zero-tolerance policies, and support systems for affected staff.

Conclusion:
This study provides evidence that workplace violence remains a critical issue for doctors in India. Multifaceted strategies are urgently needed focusing on training, communication, security, and policies to prevent and address violence. Further research should investigate risk factors and interventions.
Case Report of a 27-year-old Patient with Hair Dye Poisoning Causing Acute Kidney Injury
Authors: Kumar B Jeevan , Kondaveeti Devaki , Mounika G , Saraswathi P , Prasad P Dharani , Gokul T 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Most suicides in India are brought on by ingesting poisons, with hair dye being the popular choice. Paraphenylenediamine (PPD) is the principal hazardous component of hair dye. Hair color hazardous effects are dose dependent and include acute kidney injury (AKI), metabolic acidosis, rhabdomyolysis, hypocalcemia, convulsions, and death. Here, we describe a notable instance of a young man with an AKI, pedal edema, oliguria, and epigastric burning sensation who has poisoned by hair dye. Proper supportive care, hemodialysis, and decreased serum creatinine had improved his health status. We are presenting this case to create awareness about hair dye poisoning and to know the importance of early recognition and appropriate management of toxicity.
Comparison of Forensic Virtual Autopsy and Conventional Autopsy Findings in China: A 10-year Retrospective Study
Authors: Liu Ya-Wen , Wang Zhuo-Qun , Tian Zhi-Ling , Dong He-Wen , Liu Yuan-Yuan , Fu En-Hao , Huang Jiang , Zou Dong-Hua , Liu Ning-Guo 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Background:
This study evaluates the noninvasive virtual autopsy (virtopsy), which uses imaging technologies like computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging to examine deceased internal structures, as an alternative to traditional autopsies due to its less invasive nature and greater family acceptance.

Aims and Objectives:
The aim was to assess virtopsy’s effectiveness by comparing it with traditional autopsies in 322 cases from the Academy of Forensic Science in China over a decade, focusing on various anatomical regions and tissues.

Materials and Methods:
Postmortem computed tomography (PMCT) and PMCT angiography (PMCTA) were performed on 204 cadavers before traditional autopsies, with the agreement between virtopsy and autopsy findings assessed using Cohen kappa values.

Results:
Virtopsy showed higher sensitivity in detecting fractures, particularly in hard-to-access bones, but was less sensitive to rib fractures. Autopsy was more effective for intracranial injuries and organ pathologies, while PMCTA excelled at revealing vascular lesions and injuries.

Conclusion:
Virtopsy is effective for certain tissues and organs, serving as an auxiliary and guiding tool in traditional autopsies, thus enhancing forensic diagnosis and case resolution.