bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Motivasi Belajar dan Perhatian Orang Tua dengan Kesiapan Belajar Siswa Kelas V SD Harapan Indonesia Bekasi
Authors: Rakim  , Suroyo  
Published: August 2021

Learning motivation and parental attention are important things in increasing student learning readiness. The purpose of this study was to determine how big the influence and relationship between learning motivation and parental attention on the learning readiness of fifth-grade students of SD Harapan Indonesia. Data was collected through a sample to represent the entire population and data collection using a questionnaire. The method used is the descriptive method with data collection through questionnaires and observation. The results of the T-test showed that there was a positive relationship between learning motivation and learning readiness of fifth-grade students at Harapan Indonesia Elementary School Bekasi with a strong relationship level, there was a positive relationship between parental attention and learning readiness of fifth-grade students at Harapan Indonesia Elementary School Bekasi, with a moderate level of relationship. There is a positive relationship between learning motivation and parental attention together with the learning readiness of fifth-graders at SD Harapan Indonesia Bekasi with a moderate level of relationship.
Abstrak
Motivasi belajar dan perhatian orang tua merupakan hal yang penting dalam meningkatkan kesiapan belajar siswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh dan hubungan antara motivasi belajar dan perhatian orang tua dengan kesiapan belajar siswa kelas V SD Harapan Indonesia. Data dikumpulkan melalui sampel untuk mewakili seluruh populasi dan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data melalui angket dan observasi. Hasil uji T menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang positif antara motivasi belajar dengan kesiapan belajar siswa kelas V SD Harapan Indonesia Bekasi dengan tingkat hubungan kuat, ada hubungan yang positif antara perhatian orang tua dengan kesiapan belajar siswa kelas V SD Harapan Indonesia Bekasi, dengan tingkat hubungan sedang. Terdapat hubungan yang positif antara motivasi belajar dan perhatian orang tua secara bersama-sama dengan kesiapan belajar siswa kelas V SD Harapan Indonesia Bekasi dengan tingkat hubungan sedang.
Penerapan Model ADDIE dalam Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran di SMPN 22 Kota Samarinda
Authors: Andi Rustandi  , Rismayanti  
Published: August 2021

Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Research and Development (R & D) dengan model pengembangan ADDIE yang terdiri lima tahap, yaitu Analysis, Design, Development Implementation and Evaluation . Pada tahap analisis dilakukan studi literature dan studi lapangan, kemudian memproduksi media dengan membuat flowchart, dan storyboard, kemudian membuat media tersebut sesuai dengan desain yang telah dibuat. Tahap akhir ialah evaluasi dimana media divalidasi oleh guru mata pelajaran sebagai ahli materi dan 3 orang ahli validasi media untuk melihat kelayakan media serta membuat laporan.
Hasil Penelitian dan Pengembangan media pembelajaran ini dikembangkan dengan model pengembangan ADDIE (Planning,Production, and Evaluation) dengan teknik pengumpulan data studi lapangan, studi literature dan angket yang dianalisis secara deskriptif oleh para ahli media dinyatakan bahwa media pembelajaran desktop ini “Sangat Layak” untuk di gunakan dengan persentase kelayakan 90% dan presentase 91% oleh ahli materi dinyatakan “sangat layak”.
Searching For Transiting Planets Around Halo Stars. I. Sample Selection and Validation
Authors: Kolecki Jared R. , Wang 王 Ji 吉 , Johnson Jennifer A. , Zinn Joel C. , Ilyin Ilya , Strassmeier Klaus G. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
By measuring the elemental abundances of a star, we can gain insight into the composition of its initial gas cloud—the formation site of the star and its planets. Planet formation requires metals, the availability of which is determined by the elemental abundance. In the case where metals are extremely deficient, planet formation can be stifled. To investigate such a scenario requires a large sample of metal-poor stars and a search for planets therein. This paper focuses on the selection and validation of a halo star sample. We select ∼17,000 metal-poor halo stars based on their Galactic kinematics, and confirm their low metallicities ([Fe/H] < −0.5), using spectroscopy from the literature. Furthermore, we perform high-resolution spectroscopic observations using LBT/PEPSI and conduct detailed metallicity ([Fe/H]) analyses on a sample of 13 previously-known halo stars that also have hot kinematics. We can use the halo star sample presented here to measure the frequency of planets and to test planet formation in extremely metal-poor environments. The result of the planet search and its implications will be presented and discussed in a companion paper by Boley et al.
Galaxy Properties at the Faint End of the H i Mass Function
Authors: McQuinn Kristen B. W. , Telidevara Anjana K. , Fuson Jackson , Adams Elizabeth A. K. , Cannon John M. , Skillman Evan D. , Dolphin Andrew E. , Haynes Martha P. , Rhode Katherine L. , Salzer John. J. , Giovanelli Riccardo , Gordon Alex J. R. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
The Survey of H i in Extremely Low-mass Dwarfs (SHIELD) includes a volumetrically complete sample of 82 gas-rich dwarfs with

M

H

I

≲

10

7.2

M

⊙

selected from the ALFALFA survey. We are obtaining extensive follow-up observations of the SHIELD galaxies to study their gas, stellar, and chemical content, and to better understand galaxy evolution at the faint end of the H i mass function. Here, we investigate the properties of 30 SHIELD galaxies using Hubble Space Telescope imaging of their resolved stars and Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope observations of their neutral hydrogen. We measure tip of the red giant branch (TRGB) distances, star formation activity, and gas properties. The TRGB distances are up to 4× greater than estimates from flow models, highlighting the importance of velocity-independent distance indicators in the nearby universe. The SHIELD galaxies are in underdense regions, with 23% located in voids; one galaxy appears paired with a more massive dwarf. We quantify galaxy properties at low masses including stellar and H i masses, star formation rate (SFRs), specific SFRs, star formation efficiencies, birth-rate parameters, and gas fractions. The lowest-mass systems lie below the mass thresholds where stellar mass assembly is predicted to be impacted by reionization. Even so, we find the star formation properties follow the same trends as higher-mass gas-rich systems, albeit with a different normalization. The H i disks are small (

⟨
r
⟩
<
0.7

kpc

), making it difficult to measure the H i rotation using standard techniques; we develop a new methodology and report the velocity extent, and its associated spatial extent, with robust uncertainties.
The Sizes of Quasar Host Galaxies in the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program
Authors: Li Junyao , Silverman John D. , Ding Xuheng , Strauss Michael A. , Goulding Andy , Birrer Simon , Yesuf Hassen M. , Xue Yongquan , Kawinwanichakij Lalitwadee , Matsuoka Yoshiki , Toba Yoshiki , Nagao Tohru , Schramm Malte , Inayoshi Kohei 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
The relationship between quasars and their host galaxies provides clues on how supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and massive galaxies are jointly assembled. To elucidate this connection, we measure the structural and photometric properties of the host galaxies of ∼5000 Sloan Digital Sky Survey quasars at 0.2 < z < 1 using five-band (grizy) optical imaging from the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program. An automated analysis tool is used to forward-model the blended emission of the quasar as characterized by the point-spread function and the underlying host galaxy as a two-dimensional Sérsic profile. We find that quasars are preferentially hosted by massive star-forming galaxies with disklike light profiles. Furthermore, the size distribution of quasar hosts is broad at a given stellar mass and the average values exhibit a size–stellar mass relation as seen with inactive galaxies. In contrast, the sizes of quasar hosts are more compact than those of inactive star-forming galaxies on average, but not as compact as those of quiescent galaxies of similar stellar masses. This is true irrespective of quasar properties, including the bolometric luminosity, Eddington ratio, and black hole mass. These results are consistent with a scenario in which galaxies are concurrently fueling an SMBH and building their stellar bulge from a centrally concentrated gas reservoir. Alternatively, quasar hosts may be experiencing a compaction process in which stars from the disk and inflowing gas are responsible for growing the bulge. In addition, we confirm that the host galaxies of type 1 quasars have a bias of being closer to face-on systems, suggesting that galactic-scale dust can contribute to obscuring the broad-line region.
Knowledge Gaps in the Cometary Spectra of Oxygen-bearing Molecular Cations
Authors: Fortenberry Ryan C. , Bodewits Dennis , Pierce Donna M. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
Molecular cations are present in various astronomical environments, most notably in cometary atmospheres and tails where sunlight produces exceptionally bright near-UV to visible transitions. Such cations typically have longer-wavelength and brighter electronic emission than their corresponding neutrals. A robust understanding of their near-UV to visible properties would allow these cations to be used as tools for probing the local plasma environments or as tracers of neutral gas in cometary environments. However, full spectral models are not possible for characterization of small, oxygen-containing molecular cations given the body of molecular data currently available. The five simplest such species (H2O+, CO2
+, CO+, OH+, and

O

2

+

) are well characterized in some spectral regions but are lacking robust reference data in others. Such knowledge gaps hinder fully quantitative models of cometary spectra, specifically hindering accurate estimates of physical-chemical processes originating with the most common molecules in comets. Herein, the existing spectral data are collected for these molecules, and the places where future work is needed are highlighted, specifically where the lack of such data would greatly enhance the understanding of cometary evolution.
Closed posterolateral elbow dislocation without fracture leading to complete brachial artery rupture
Authors: Ververidis Athanasios N. , Kougioumtzis Ioannis E. , Chatzipapas Christos , Argyriou Christos , Tottas Stylianos , Tilkeridis Konstantinos , Georgiadis George S. 
Published: August 2021

Traumatic vascular injury of the brachial artery by closed posterolateral complete elbow dislocation, without fracture is an unusual injury. Based on clinical and radiological evidence, emergency treatment is necessary.
We present a case of complete brachial artery rupture, with a clot resulting from a closed posterolateral elbow dislocation, without fracture. We report the early assessment and operative treatment.
A brachial artery injury due to a closed elbow dislocation, without fracture is uncommon. The diagnosis poses a dilemma and the operation is a challenge. It is addressed by Orthopaedic and Vascular team.
“Where is home?”—“Doctors Without Borders”, doctors without a homeland?
Authors: Joxe Ludovic 
Published: August 2021

Are “Doctors Without Borders” (MSF) doctors without a homeland? Based on fifty interviews, statistical data and a participatory observation, this articledescribes humanitarian mission conditions limiting local integration and suggests three forms of attachment: home (“break expatriates”), elsewhere (“multi‑homeland expatriates”) or nowhere (“duty‑free expatriates”). For the latter, MSF plays, until their departure from the organization, the role of substitute homeland.
Son los “Médicos sin Fronteras” (MSF) médicos sin patria? Basado en cincuenta entrevistas, datos estadísticos y una observación participante, este artículo describe condiciones de misión humanitaria que limitan la integración local y propone tres formas de apego: en casa (“expatriados paréntesis”), en otros lugares (“expatriados multipátridos») o en ninguna parte (“expatriados duty‑free”). Para estos últimos, MSF desempeña el papel de patria sustituta hasta que dejen la organización.
Les « Médecins Sans Frontières » (MSF) sont‑ils des médecins sans patrie ? Basé sur une cinquantaine d’entretiens, des données statistiques et uneobservation participante, cet article décrit des conditions de mission humanitaire limitant l’intégration locale et dégage trois formes d’attachement : chez soi (« expatriés parenthèse »), ailleurs (« expatriés multipatrides ») ou nulle part (« expatriés duty‑free »). Pour ces derniers, MSF joue, jusqu’à leur départ de l’organisation, le rôle de patrie de substitution.
Teaching information literacy concepts in pharmaceutics through video
Authors: Chatfield Amy J. , Romero Rebecca M. 
Published: August 2021

Objective: The objective was to determine if online, asynchronous video content could be used to teach information literacy concepts successfully to pharmacy students in a pharmaceutics course.
Method: An existing in-person lecture was transferred to a series of online videos. Students enrolled in the course who agreed to participate took a 13-question pre-test, watched videos, and completed the same post-test, along with a survey of their opinions towards the videos. Scores on each of the questions on the pre-and post-test changed positively and significantly. Students slightly preferred videos to in-person instruction.
Result: The results suggest that asynchronous videos can be used to teach information literacy concepts to pharmacy students and this knowledge is retained for the duration of the course.
Febre Reumática e Suspeita de COVID-19
Authors: Amador Isabella Menezes de Resende , Maciel Andressa Medeiros , Bruci Anna Giullia Costa , Moreira Isabela Mansur Rios , Júnior Nelson Donizete Ferreira , Cruvinel Fernanda Felipe , Andrade Jennyffer de Lima 
Published: August 2021

Criança do sexo masculino, 12 anos, deu entrada em pronto atendimento com quadro de dor em genicular esquerdo com início há dois dias. Paciente possui histórico de episódios de crise de dispneia, em que automedicava com Salbutamol para alívio, no entanto, não possui diagnostico prévio de qualquer doença respiratória. Ao exame físico constatou-se obesidade infantil e artralgia de genicular esquerdo associado a edema local. Após medicação, houve melhora temporária, mas a dor migrou para genicular direito associada a edema e também evoluiu com dispneia, taquipneia e hipossaturação. O início dos sintomas respiratórios, dentro do atual cenário de pandemia, ainda em ambiente hospitalar, levantou a suspeita de infecção por COVID-19. Todas as medidas de isolamento imediato foram realizadas, suporte clínico e exames complementares para detecção do vírus. Foi realizada radiografia torácica, tomografia de tórax e ecocardiograma transtorácico com importantes achados cardiológicos. Neste cenário, foi elaborado um plano de cuidados levando em conta as necessidades dentro do contexto de saúde pública, prezando a visão holística do paciente considerando seus determinantes sociais, alcançando o alívio dos sintomas para alta hospitalar e contrarreferência para a atenção especializada com o intuito de promover vínculo longitudinal ao paciente e sua família.
Диагностическая значимость использования циркулирующих биомаркеров для прогнозирования и выявления преэклампсии
Authors: Негмаджанов Баходур , Махмудова Севара 
Published: August 2021

Преэклампсия – одно из самых тяжелых осложнений в акушерстве, определяющее высокие показатели материнской заболеваемости и смертности. Патология продолжает оставаться опасным состоянием и для плода, приводя к задержке внутриутробного развития, к преждевременным родам, низкому весу при рождении и перинатальной смертности. Существует множество гипотез возникновения данного осложнения беременности, среди которых наиболее актуальной представляется теория, рассматривающая преэклампсию как мультифакториальное заболевание, в развитии которого участвует множество генетических и средовых факторов.
Нодавлат нотижорат ташкилотларининг солиқ органлари билан муносабатлари: иқтисодий ва ҳуқуқий таҳлил
Authors: Наримонов Бекзод 
Published: August 2021

Нодавлат нотижорат ташкилотлари фаолиятини юритишда давлат органлари билан ўзаро муносабатлари мураккаб масалалардан бири ҳисобланади. Бу энг аввало, ННТларининг мустақиллиги ва улар фаолиятига давлат органларининг аралашмаслиги принципидан келиб чиқадиган жараён саналади.
Шунга қарамасдан, ННТлари ва давлат органлари ўртасидаги ўзаро муносабатларни тартибга солишнинг икки асосий модели шаклланганлигини қайд этиш зарур.
Понятия коррупции и коррупционого риска в высшем образовании
Authors: Кучкаров Зафаржон 
Published: August 2021

В последние годы в нашей стране в сфере образования особое внимание уделяется подготовке самостоятельных, конкурентоспособных кадров с высокими морально-этическими качествами через формирование нетерпимого отношения к коррупции.
В статье даются научный анализ понятий “коррупция”, “коррупция в высшем образовании” и “коррупционный риск”, а также определения этих понятий.
Bugungi kunda informatsion madaniyat va ma`naviyat
Authors: Boynazarov Odiljon 
Published: August 2021

Ushbu maqolada hozirgi davrning asosiy tayanchi bo`lgan yoshlarning innovatsion tafakkurining yuksalib borishi natijasida jamiyatning yanada taraqqiylashuvi va ilm-fan olamida raqobatbardosh kadrlarning vujudga kelishi, bugungi kunda innovatsion texnologiyalar va kommunikatsiyalar davrida insoniyat faoliyatida yuzaga kelgan informatsion madaniyatni innovatsion tafakkur doirasida to`g`ri qabul qilish va yetarli darajada amaliyotga tadbiq qilish borasida mulohazalar keltirib o`tilgan. Informatsion madaniyat rivoji ayni vaqtda jamiyat hayoti va yuksalishida qanchalik muhim ahamiyat kasb etishi to`g`risida atroflicha fikr yuritilgan. Yurtimizda bugungi kunda ma`naviy-ma`rifiy ishlarni kuchaytirish, yoshlarni ijodiy tafakkur qilishga o`rgatish bilan birgalikda jamiyatda yoshlar ongida information madaniyat tushunchasini va mazkur tushunchaga nisbatan immunetitni shakllantirish, hamda ijtimoiy tarmoqlardan to`g`ri maqsadda foydalanish borasida ma`lumotlar berib o`tilgan.
Бошқарув фаолиятида гендер тенглик масаласи
Authors: Жаббарова Ҳ. 
Published: August 2021

Мақолада Ўзбекистонда гендер тенглик сари силжиш масалалари янги минг йилликда ўзига хос тарзда ривожланганлиги баён этилади. Маълумки, гендер муаммоларини ечиш билан бутун мамлакатнинг ривожланиши, унинг халқаро обрўсининг ошишига боғлиқ эканлигини далиллар асосида кўрсатилади. Шу билан бирга жамият тараққиётида аёлларнинг ўрни ва мавқеи, оила, фарзанд, маҳалла ва жамоада алоҳида ўринга эгалиги ёритилган. Жамият ва оилада, бошқариш тизимида эркаклар ва аёлларнинг тенглиги мисоллар орқали ёритилган.
The Clinical Profile, Wound Dressings, and Clinical Outcomes of In-patients with Pressure Ulcers at a Tertiary Hospital in the Philippines: A Seven-year Retrospective Study
Authors: Barit Jay-V James G. , Abalos-Babaran Shahara , Obbus Sarah Faye V. , Dofitas Belen L. 
Published: August 2021

Objectives. Currently, there are no local studies examining wound dressing usage among pressure ulcers in Filipino patients. The study aims to provide preliminary Philippine data among in-patients with pressure ulcers: their demographic characteristics, wound characteristics, wound dressing usage, and associated outcomes per wound dressing.
Methods. A retrospective chart review of patients admitted at the Philippine General Hospital from 2011 to 2017 with a diagnosis of pressure ulcer was conducted.
Results. Eighty-five records were retrieved; 56% were female and 44% male, with a mean age of 47.67 ± 23.03 years. The mean number of ulcers per patient was 1.65 ± 1.37, mostly in Stages 2 and 3, and 90.6% were in the sacral area. Seventy-three (85.9%) had utilized at least one form of the wound dressing, mostly plain gauze (83.5%), usually with silver sulfadiazine or Dakin’s solution. Only a smaller subset used silver-impregnated dressings (10.55%) and hydrocolloid dressings (5.9%). Comparing advanced versus basic dressings for improved wound outcomes, the crude odds ratio was 3.81 (1.62 - 8.99; p-value 0.003), which on stratification accounting for bed turning, became 8.92 (1.66 - 47.97; p-value 0.009) for those bed turned and 3.05 (1.01-9.20; p-value 0.075) for those not bed turned.
Conclusion. Filipino in-patients with pressure ulcers were similar to those in the literature in terms of the mean number of ulcers and site of involvement. Basic gauze dressings, combined with topical agents, constitute the majority of wound dressing practice. Use of an advanced wound dressing showed a trend favoring improved outcomes, enhanced by pressure redistribution through bed repositioning.
Mortality in Eosinophilic Esophagitis – a nationwide, population-based matched cohort study from 2005 to 2017
Authors: Röjler Lovisa , Garber John J. , Roelstraete Bjorn , Walker Marjorie M. , Ludvigsson Jonas F. 
Published: August 2021

Background: There is a lack of knowledge about mortality in eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE). Therefore, this study aimed to examine the mortality in EoE.
Methods: A nationwide, population-based matched cohort study was conducted of all EoE patients in Sweden diagnosed between July 2005 and December 2017. Individuals with EoE (n = 1,625) were identified through prospectively recorded histopathology codes from all gastrointestinal pathology reports in Sweden, representing 28 pathology departments (the ESPRESSO study). Each individual with EoE was then matched with up to five reference individuals from the general population (n = 8,003) for age, sex, year of birth, and place of residence. We used the Cox proportional hazard modeling to estimate the adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI) while adjusting for other potential confounders. In sensitivity analyses, mortality in EoE patients was compared with mortality in their siblings.
Results: Through December 2017, 34 deaths were confirmed in EoE patients (4.60 per 1,000 person-years) compared with 165 in reference individuals (4.57 per 1,000 person-years). This rate corresponds to an aHR of 0.97 (95% CI = 0.67–1.40). HRs were similar in males (aHR = 1.00 [0.66–1.51]) and females (aHR = 0.92 [0.38–2.18]). We observed no increased risk in mortality due to esophageal or other gastrointestinal cancers in patients with EoE (aHR = 1.02 [0.51–2.02]).
Mortality was similar in EoE patients and their siblings (aHR = 0.91 [0.44–1.85]).
Conclusion: In this nationwide, population-based matched cohort study in Sweden, there was no increased risk of death in patients with EoE compared with their siblings and the general population.
Examining Sensation-Seeking Constructs in Psychology and OT: A Correlational Study
Authors: Schuette Emily , Reynolds Stacey 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
Date Presented 04/13/21
Studies on sensation-seeking behavior appear in both psychology and OT literature, although it is unclear if these disciplines are measuring related constructs. This study sought to calculate the degree of correlation between these constructs and determine the relationship among sensation seeking, age, and substance use. The results provide a basis for improved communication between disciplines regarding the discussion of sensation-seeking behaviors.
Primary Author and Speaker: Emily Schuette
Additional Authors and Speakers: Lorrie George-Paschal, Brittany Womack