bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Digital model creation and image meticulous processing based on variational partial differential equation
Authors: Wang Pei , Sulaimani Hani Jamal , Kim Sae Hoon 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
In the application of digital model of animation scene, image restoration technology and image denoising technology are the basic tasks of practical operation, which are closely related, but there exist also essential differences. The reason is that both of them want to obtain the original image from the degraded noise image or damaged image, but generally speaking, as there is no sufficient constraint information to accurately recover the original image, both of them are unwell-posed inverse problems. Therefore, on the basis of understanding the basic content and application research status of variational partial differential equations (PDEs), this paper discusses the application value of variational PDEs in image denoising and restoration according to the image processing requirements in the digital model of animation scenes.
Should Russian Military Leaders Opt for Tactical Escalation in the Baltic States and Kaliningrad?1
Authors: Pudāns Col. Kaspars 
Published: December 2021

AbstractRussia once again pushes its way to emerge as a major power in the international order after losing this status in the modern ‘time of troubles’ in the 1990s. Its political and military strategic leaders demonstrated willingness to employ all instruments of power as means of escalation to achieve this goal. Meanwhile, tactical military commanders are the ones in direct control of military escalation means and therefore their motivations, agility and rationality are also important factor in the Russian escalation processes towards the West. This research will look at these processes through lenses of game and decision-making theories.
Identification of residual force in static load tests on instrumented screw displacement piles
Authors: Krasiński Adam , Wiszniewski Mateusz 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
Occurrence of the so-called residual force of an unknown value significantly disturbs interpretation of static load tests performed on piles equipped with additional measuring instruments. Screw displacement piles are the piling technology in which the residual force phenomenon is very common. Its formation mechanism is closely related to the installation method of this type of piles, which initiates generation of negative pile skin friction without any additional external factors. Knowledge of the value and distribution of a residual force (trapped in a pile shaft before starting the load test) is a necessary condition for the proper interpretation of instrumented pile test results.
In this article, a clear and easy-to-use method of residual force identification, based on the analysis of shaft deformations recorded during pile unloading is presented. The method was successfully verified on two pile examples and proved to be effective and practical.
Estudo Epidemiológico sobre Hepatite na Região Nordeste entre 2010 a 2018 através de dados do DATASUS
Authors: Sousa Andréia Raniely de Almeida , Alves Adrissa Alana Carneiro , Mamede Ana Luiza , Maciel Carolyne Nobre Alencar Teixeira , Marques Daniela Maria Souto , Talassi Giovanna Galvão , Pinheiro Luana Silva , Rios Márcia Silva , Melo Paula Pimentel Maia de , Moura Ariany de Assis 
Published: December 2021

Objetivo: Descrever o número de contaminação pela hepatite na Região do Nordeste, no período de 2010 a 2018, por meio dos dados do DATASUS. Métodos: Estudo de caráter epidemiológico descritivo em que dados foram retirados do sistema TABNET, disponibilizados pelo DATASUS, com acesso em 5, 9 e 15 de novembro de 2021. A população do estudo foram todos os casos de hepatite confirmados na Região Nordeste. Os dados foram coletados por meio de tabelas organizadas no programa Excel (versão 2010) para consolidação da informação e, utilizou-se do programa Canva para confecção de gráficos. Resultados: A região nordeste apresenta maior número de infecções com os vírus B e C da hepatite, no entanto, o vírus A tem maior relevância nacional, pois a região é a segunda com maior casos. Reparou-se na precariedade de saneamento básico da região, bem como de medidas de prevenção contra a transmissão sexual. Outro dado crítico foi a falta de importância com o preenchimento das fichas de notificação, obtendo dados não completos sobre a hepatite. Conclusão: Conclui-se a necessidade de vigilância epidemiológica, necessidade de avaliação periódica da qualidade dos dados e aplicação eficaz das políticas públicas.
A population-based assessment of the post-operative complications rates and 30-day mortality associated with lower limb amputations at a tertiary care center in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Alkenani Nader S. , Alghaihab Sarah M. , Alnujaim Shouq M. , Aldakhil Sadeem A. , Alsinan Sara H. , Aldosari Rawan S. , Chachar Yusra S. 
Published: December 2021

Objectives:
There is no consensus on the postoperative 30-day mortality, complication rates, and their risk factors post lower limb amputations (LLA) in the literature, especially in Saudi Arabia. To address this gap, we assessed these three parameters in our patients who underwent LLAs.

Methods:
We conducted a retrospective cross-sectional study in King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, between 2015 and 2019. Using non-probability purposive sampling, we targeted 318 adults who underwent LLA at our hospital. The primary outcome variables were postoperative 30-day mortality and complications, such as stump pain, wound infections, hemorrhage, and acute kidney injury. In addition, we collected data on demographics, comorbidities, and clinical course from electronic medical records.

Results:
We assessed 318 patients (mean age = 65.7 [SD = 0.840] years), most of whom were male patients (68.6%) with endocrine and metabolic disorders (92.1%). Most amputees (87.1%) had peripheral vascular diseases as the main indication for LLA at an above-knee level (62.6%). The 30-day mortality and complication rates were 6.6% and 74%, respectively. Intermediate complications predominated (57%), with stump pain (17.3%) and phantom limb pain (15.4%) being the most common. Thirty-day mortality was significantly associated with some patient characteristics and comorbid kidneys and neurological disorders. The immediate, intermediate, and late complications were significantly related to smoking and several renal, vascular, and respiratory disorders.

Conclusion:
Calculating the 30-day mortality and complication rates after LLA and mapping the associated risk factors helped identify high-risk patients, deliver better treatment, lower medical costs, and establish protective measures.
TO THE THEORY OF THERMAL CONDUCTION AND CONDUCTIVITY OF METAL FRACTALS
Authors: Гладков С.О. , Богданова С.Б. 
Published: December 2021

В работе предложен аналитический способ описания физических свойств фрактальных металлических структур. Вычисления основаны на применении квазиклассического кинетического уравнения Больцмана и формально введенной операции дробного дифференцирования. В качестве примеров его приложения вычислены коэффициенты теплопроводности и проводимости металлического фрактала. Показано качественное отличие физических свойств фрактальных объектов от обычных гладких образцов.
In the paper, it is suggsted an analytical approach of the physical description of fractal metal structures. The calculatuions are based on using quasiclassical Boltzmann kinetic equation and formally introduced operations of fractional differentiation. As examples of its application, the thermal conduction coefficients and conductivity of the metal fractal are calculated. What is more, it is shown the main difference between physical properties of fractal objects and ordinary smooth samples
Boundary problem with integral displacement for the model equation of elliptic type
Authors: Нахушева З.А. 
Published: December 2021

Для модельного эллиптического уравнения второго порядка рассматривается метод редукции нелокальных краевых задач с интегральным смещением к локальным краевым задачам для уравнения более высокого порядка составного типа. Исследуется разрешимость поставленных задач.
For a model second order elliptic equation is considered the method of reduction of nonlocal boundary value problems with integral offset to the local boundary value problems for equations of higher order composite type. The solvability of tasks is investigated.
Nonlocal problem with the integral condition for a loaded heate equation
Authors: Сагдуллаева М.М. 
Published: December 2021

В работе рассмотрена нелокальная задача с интегральным условием для нагруженного уравнения теплопроводности, где нагруженное слагаемое представляет собой производную второго порядка от неизвестной функции в начале координат. Доказано существование и единственность регулярного решения. С помощью функции Грина и тепловых потенциалов доказанао существование регулярного решения исследуемой задачи. Доказательство основано на редукции поставленной задачи к интегральному уравнению Вольтерра второго рода со слабой особенностью. Из разрешимости полученных интегральных уравнений Вольтерра следует существование единственного решения поставленной задачи.
In this paper, we consider a non-local problem with the integral condition for the loaded heat equation, where the loaded term is a derivative of the second order from an unknown function at the origin. The existence and uniqueness of a regular solution is proven. Using the Green’s functions and thermal potentials, the existence of a regular solution to this problem is proved. The proof is based on the reduction of the formulated problem to the second kind Volterra integral equation with a weak singularity. The solvability of the obtained Volterra integral equations implies the existence of a unique solution to the problem.
О некоторых новых точных теоремах для мультифункциональных аналитических пространств типа Бергмана и типа Герца в трубчатой области над симметрические и конусами
Authors: Shamoyan R.F. , Tomashevskaya E.B. 
Published: December 2021

We introduce new multifunctional mixed norm analytic Herz-type spaces in tubular domains over symmetric cones and provide new sharp embedding theorems for them. Some results are new even in case of onefunctional holomorphic spaces. Some new related sharp results for new multifunctional Bergman-type spaces will be also provided under one condition on Bergman kernel.В статье вводятся многофункциональные аналитические пространства типа Герца со смешанной нормой в трубчатых областях над симметрическими конусами и для этих пространств доказываются новые точные теоремы вложения. Некоторые наши утверждения являются новыми и в частном случае, тоесть для однофункциональных пространств типа Герца. В неограниченных областях указанного типа нами вводятся новые многофункциональные аналитические пространства типа Бергмана и доказываются подобные новые точные теоремы вложения при одном дополнительном условии на ядро Бергмана.
Re-Membering and Naturing my Life and Work in a Fifth Province
Authors: McCarthy Imelda 
Published: December 2021

This paper will outline my own systemic journey of engagements and movements in and away from a more natured inclusion in my life and work. Looking back, I can see that from childhood my life was filled with sustainability practices in that I had parents who planted much of our food and never threw away anything that might be useful in the future. In my team, the Fifth Province Associates, one was a farmer’s daughter and grew up with a deep knowledge of our countryside and the other was an ecological and climate activist. How had I managed not to put all this together into a more coherent systemic roadmap before now? I thank Roger Duncan (2018) and many of my colleagues here in this issue for re-minding me of what I already knew and experienced, and how it could be recycled as it were for a possible more useful future (Simon & Salter, 2020; Palmer, 2014; Santin, 2020; Triantafillou et al., 2016; Edwards, 2020). They have facilitated me to re-member experiences around nature practices, the possibilities for love and colonisation in our practices, the co-creation of an indigenous Irish therapy practice and my experiences of a deep spiritual practice which I have seen over and over again to foster resilience and equanimity1 not only in my own life but also in the lives of clients and those in our Sangha. In the Irish language, the word for resilience, athléimneacht is interesting. Athléimneacht directly translated means jumping (across/in) a ford, an open space or a hollow between two objects. I resonate with this translation as it points to a liminal space so important in Celtic consciousness and of course a fifth province space. Maybe resilience or athléimneacht has been called forth as a need in all of us by the sudden advent, fear and stress of a world in panmorphic crisis (Simon, 2021).
Evaluación de un inhibidor base nitritos en agua desmineralizada a 55°C a bajas concentraciones.
Authors: Arganis-Juarez Carlos Rosendo , Zenteno-Suárez Julio Cesar 
Published: December 2021

El nitrito de sodio se ha utilizado durante muchos años para inhibir la corrosión de los metales por el agua. Al funcionar como un inhibidor anódico. El nitrito de sodio oxida los iones ferrosos a iones férricos en las superficies de hierro y acero para producir una película adherente muy delgada de óxido férrico en las áreas anódicas. En el presente estudio se evalúa el comportamiento electroquímico de un inhibidor base nitrito, en agua desmineralizada, en un acero estructural con 0.21% C, en el intervalo de 0 a 800 ppm de nitritos (0.44, 0.88, 1.76, 3.52 y 5.28 ml/l de Inhibidor) a 55°C, mediante resistencia a la polarización (Rp) y curvas de polarización. Los resultados muestran que la presencia del inhibidor reduce la velocidad de corrosión, alcanzando un máximo a 0.88 ml/l pero vuelve a aumentar ligeramente en la presencia de más inhibidor.
L'uso di epos nella letteratura latina
Questioni testuali ed esegetiche (Lucilio, Orazio, Ovidio, Stazio, Marziale) e la definizione in Diomede (GLK III 483.27 ss.)
Authors: Boldrer Francesca 
Published: December 2021

The contribution explores the use of epos in Latin literature, a very rare and often uncertain term in the manuscript tradition, in contrast with its later fortune. Starting from the examination of the detailed definition of it in Diomedes' Ars grammatica, all the five attestations of epos in Latin poets (Lucilius, Horace, Ovid, Statius and Martial) are examined, evaluating readings and conjectures in the search for the more reliable text, on the basis of the context and parallel passages. Research shows that the term in the Greek-Latin world had a partly different meaning from the current one, suitable for other literary genres, in addition to the epic poetry.
REINTERPRETASI DAKWAH ISLAM UNTUK MENGATASI PROBLEM-PROBLEM KEMANUSIAAN
Authors: Muttaqin Zaenal 
Published: December 2021

Abstract: Most muslims still understand da’wa in its literal meaning, namely spreading Islam and adding to the quantity of Muslims. In a more current plural environment, this understanding sometimes creates tensions and even conflicts with other religious believers. In addition to abiding to its principles which includes wisdom, good examples and better argument, Muslims also should reinterpret da’wa in a way it constitutes a common call for universal good. By doing so, the da’wa is more about spreading the values of Islam and implementing them in the broader context. This paper elaborated the reinterpretation of Islamic da’wa and its contextualization to help overcoming common humanity problems, such as poverty, gender inequality, climate change, among others.Keywords: Islamic da’wa, Reinterpretation, Contextualization Abstrak: Sebagian besar umat Islam masih memahami dakwah secara literal, yaitu usaha untuk menyebarkan Islam dan menambah jumlah populasi umat Islam. Dalam lingkungan yang semakin plural sekarang ini, pemahaman tersebut kadang-kadang menimbulkan ketegangan dan bahkan konflik dengan penganut agama lain. Selain berpegang pada prinsip-prinsip dakwah yaitu dilakukan secara bijaksana, mengedepankan contoh yang baik dan melakukan perdebatan yang argumentative, umat Islam perlu menafsirkan ulang dakwah sebagai upaya untuk menyeru kepada kebajikan universal. Dengan upaya reinterpretasi tersebut, dakwah dimaksudkan sebagai upaya untuk menyebarkan nilai-nilai keislaman dan menerapkannya dalam konteks yang lebih luar. Artikel ini mengelaborasi upaya reinterpretasi dakwah Islam dan kontekstualisasinya dalam rangka membantu menyelesaikan persoalan-persoalan kemanusiaan, seperti kemiskinan, kesenjangan gender, perubahan iklim, dan lain-lain. Kata kunci: Dakwah Islam, Reinterpretasi, Kontekstualisasi
(الأمر في سورة الكهف ( دراسة نحوية صرفية
Authors: Muhammad Chusnul , Ulum Fatkhul , Latuconsina Sarah Noviyanti 
Published: December 2021

تجريد البحث: هذا البحث هو بحث لغوي وصفي كيفي الذي يهدف لمعرفة عدد الأمر و تحليل نوعها في سورة الكهف دراسة تحليلية نحوية صرفية وما موقع إعرابـها وبناءها. و مرحلة جمع البيانات تكون بطريقة أسلوب الخطّي وأما مرحلة تحليل البيانات وهي تكون بطريقة أغيه (Agih) أو طريقة تقسيمية. بعد جمع عدد الأمر وُجدت (29) تسعة وعشرون كلمة من الأمر في (19) تسع عشرة آية. ومن تسع عشرة آية الموجودة، قد تكرر ذكر الكلمات بعضها. توجد علامات البناء من عدة أفعال الأمر الموجودة في سورة الكهف، وهي: أولاً، بناء على حذف حرف العلّة : وجدت (3) ثلاث كلمات. وثانياً، بناء على السكون : وجدت (12) اثنتا عشرة كلمة. وثالثاً، بناء على حذف حرف النون : وجدت (8) ثماني كلمات. كلمات مفتاحية : الأمر، دراسة نحوية صرفية، سورة الكهف Abstrak: Artikel ini membahas tentang linguistik deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah dari kata Amr (Perintah) dan menganalisis bentuk-bentuknya di dalam Quran Surah Al-Kahfi dalam tinjauan pengkajian sintaksis (I’rab/Nahwu) dan morfologi (Shorof). Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik catat. pada teknik analisis data menggunakan metode Agih atau metode distribusional. Setelah dilakukan pengumpulan data, telah didapatkan jumlah kata Amr (perintah) dalam Quran Surah Al-Kahfi sebanyak 29 kata di dalam 19 ayat. Dari 19 ayat tersebut, ditemukan pengulangan kata Amr (perintah) yang sama di sebagian ayat yang ada. Dalam surah al-Kahfi terdapat beberapa tanda-tanda al-Bina’ dari sebagian kata-kata kerja bentuk Amr (perintah) dalam Quran Surah Al-Kahfi yaitu terhapusnya huruf ‘Ilah (vocal panjang/bukan huruf asli) dengan jumlah sebanyak 3 kata. Kemudian Kata-kerja Amr (perintah) yang berakhiran Sukun ــْ ) ( dengan jumlah sebanyak 12 kata. Dan tanda yang terakhir adalah terhapusnya huruf ( ن ) karena asal kata tersebut merupakan kata kerja yang lima (Af’ālul Khomsah) dengan jumlahnya sebanyak 8 kata. Kata Kunci: Kata Amr (Perintah), Tinjauan Pengkajian Nahwu Shorof, Quran Surah Al-Kahfi.
ANDRÉ LOUCO
Authors: Vasconcelos Helena 
Published: December 2021

O trabalho artístico de Helena Vasconcelos, intitulado André louco, realizado em óleo sobre tela, em dimensões 0,50x0,79, a partir do conto homônimo de Bernardo Élis Fleury de Campos Curado, traz cenas importantes da narrativa. O conto, primeiramente publicado e enfeixado no livro Ermos e gerais, depois publicado avulso pela Livraria José Olympio, traz a pungente e dolorosa narrativa dos excluídos e miseráveis, loucos e vadios que vagavam pelas cidades do interior, completamente desassistidos. Desditosa a história, com toda sua gama de horrores e aberrações cometidas, no passado, com as pessoas portadoras de necessidades educacionais especiais. As cenas se sucedem tanto na produção literária, quanto na tela, com o aumento das atrocidades cometidas, até o suicídio do personagem em cena dolorosa ao fim da narrativa bastante trágica: “Pelas três horas da madrugada, mais ou menos, quando voltaram, André louco pendia da ponta do laço, murcho, a cabeça caída para a frente, os braços pendidos. Parecia uma grande catleia sinistra que houvesse fanado numa jarra”.
Professor Dr. Bento Alves Araújo Jayme Fleury Curado

ESPECIFICAÇÃO DOS DADOS TÉCNICOS
André Louco
TEC AST
Dimensão 0,50x0,70
Ano: 2021
“MEXER COM CORES É MEXER COM VIDAS”: ENTREVISTA COM A ARTISTA PLÁSTICA HELENA VASCONCELOS
Authors: Gonçalves Ricardo Junior de Assis Fernandes , Chaveiro Eguimar Felício 
Published: December 2021

Um mundo incolor seria um mundo sem nexo e sem movimento. Uma cinza sideral cobriria tudo e não haveria diferenças, paisagens, sinuosidades. Todavia, há cores no mundo, assim como há o movimento e as formas. Talvez os deuses tomam as mãos humanas e fazem milagres pictóricos, assim são, por exemplo, as paisagens do Cerrado; e talvez os seres humanos, com suas mãos, fazem milagres pictóricos. Tanto o escritor ou a escritora quanto o pintor ou a pintora, assim como José, Maria, Clementina... estão na dança do firmamento, e, por isso, são personagens do grande balé telúrico no qual ocorre o fluxo das coisas vivas.
É com essa perspectiva que nos juntamos para entrar no mundo de cores, de formas, luzes e movimentos de Helena Vasconcelos.
“A VIRGEM SANTÍSSIMA DO QUARTO DE JOANA” E “O ERRO DE SÁ RITA” DE BERNARDO ÉLIS
Authors: Ramos Bruna Carla Martins , Araújo Márcia Maria de Melo 
Published: December 2021

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo discutir questões essenciais que envolvem a representação da figura feminina em contos de Bernardo Élis, por meio de uma análise tropológica em que se evidenciam estereótipos presentes no discurso especificamente do sertão de Goiás. O corpus da investigação se pauta nos contos “A Virgem Santíssima do Quarto de Joana” e “O Erro de Sá Rita”, ambos presentes na obra Ermos e gerais publicada em 1944, do citado escritor goiano. Entre os resultados esperados com a pesquisa está o conhecimento a respeito das figuras de linguagem que expressam relação opressora a que as classes marginalizadas estão submetidas, principalmente as mulheres. No caso dos contos investigados, espera-se também contribuir epistemologicamente com pesquisas que tenham como objetivo conhecer a obra bernardiana.
Palavras-Chaves. Bernardo Élis; Literatura Goiana; Tropos; Representação Feminina.
Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat di Rumah Sakit Kota Tobelo
Authors: Tapitapi Gibran Muhti , Batara Andi Surahman , Rahman Rahman , Andi Nurlinda  , Alfina Baharuddin  
Published: December 2021

Limbah cair dan limbah padat yang berasal dan rumah sakit/puskesmas dapat berfungsi sebagai media penyebaran gangguan atau penyakit bagi para petugas, penderita maupun masyarakat. Penelitian dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk untuk mengetahui gambaran pengelolaan limbah di rumah sakit umum daerah dengan struktur pengelolaan di mulai dari pemilahan, pewadahan, pengangktan, tempat penampungan sementara, tempat pembuangan akhir. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan observasional dan deskriptif, melalui metode penelitian deskriptif, penelitian dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk membuat gambaran atau deskripsi seuatu keadaan secara objektif di RSUD Kota Tobelo tentang pengelolaan limbah medis padat. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 11 ruangan. Hasil penelitian proses pemilahan dalam hal ini semua ruangan tidak ada yang tidak melakukan pemilahan, proses pewadahan limbah medis di RSUD Kota Tobelo, dari 11 ruangan yang di teliti ada 2 (18,18%) ruangan yang tidak memenuhi syarat di karenakan tidak mempunyai wadah untuk limbah dan 9 ruangan lainnya memenuhi syarat pewadahan dengan persentase (81,82%), proses pengangkutan telah memenuhi syarat karena pengangkutan limbah menggunakan troli bahan anti karat memiliki tutup dan petugasnya pun menggunakan APD, Proses penyimpanan sementara bahwa seluruh ruangan yang menghasilkan limbah medis padat di tampung sementara di tempat penampungan sementara dengan luas ruangan 11 x 8 meter, mudah di bersihkan, wadah tertutup, dan kedap air sehingga di katakana memenuhi syarat, Proses pembuangan akhir RSUD Kota Tobelo tidak memiliki insenerator akan tetapi RSUD Kota Tobelo menggunakan pihak ke tiga untuk mengolah limbah rumah sakit.