bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
An investigation on approach of the learning environment in urban design
Authors: Mohsen Rafian Maryam Rajabi , Elham Shrifian  , 
Published: February 2021

The environment and its current components play an essential role in human learning. There is an interactive and mutual relationship between humans and environment. The relationship which is established between the container and the object in urban areas can be a type of learning and learner. The environment brings us together and disperses. People learn in it, become cultured, think, learn, organize themselves, and consolidate. The aim of this study is to explain the concept of learning space in the city as a place of learning through providing theoretical foundations. The method is used in this study is a qualitative-descriptive method by using theoretical issues in learning and human-environment relationship under discussion in educational and environmental psychology. The finding demonstrated that in urban learning environments, the real needs of human beings are redefined and also they are designed and adopted to learning needs.
Exploring the impact of internet gaming disorder on adolescent gamers using thematic analysis
Authors: Dr. Sonia George Deena Balakrishnan, 
Published: February 2021

Most of the top gaming companies are owned by China, Japan, Korea, and USA. However, the users of games, developed by these gaming tech-giants are worldwide. Online/offline gaming has been a fascination for adolescents and adults ever since video games came in the global market. Moreover, Internet provides a plethora of online and offline games which help the gamers to vent out their feelings and extend resources through communication which is essential for a healthy development of emotional and psychological state. Though society often took gaming as a light hearted activity and often intended to reduce stress and boredom has recently taken a drastic shift, highlighting its negative outcomes on the users. To add on to this, the formal declaration of Internet gaming as a mental health disorder by the World Health Organization (WHO) 2018 has brought relentless researches focusing on the detrimental impact of Internet games on the users. Moreover, this inclusion has had a great influence on the scientific researches. This paper attempts to explore the impact of Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD) on adolescent gamers qualitatively using thematic analysis, and offers suggestion for combating issues pertaining to Internet games on its users.
GEOINFORMATICS FOR PLACES OF CRIME OCCURRENCES IN TIRUCHIRAPPALLI CITY, TAMIL NADU
Authors: K. Kumaraswamy P. Mary Santhi, S. Balaselvakumar, 
Published: February 2021

This study is an attempt to investigate the places of crime occurrences in Tiruchirappalli city. It reveals that the places of crime occurrences are not always the same as the places of residence of criminals. The maximum of automobile theft (38.7%) of (79 cases), in the areas of Theppakulam, Periyasamy Tower, Sarathas Kadai, Chattram Bus Stand and Priyakammla Street in Fort range, theft (36%) of (54 cases) in and around of Central Bus Stand and Edamalaipattipudur in Cantonment range. Most of the residences of criminals are located in the northwestern of Woraiyur and central parts of Palakkarai in the city. Kernel Density Interpolation method resulted that the core of the city has been the hotspot of crime occurrences within the radius of 4 km from the Rockfort. This paper suggests to police department for identification of crime hotspots and crime prevention.
Historical and philosophical issues of active citizenship and initiative in youth.
Authors: Mustafaevna Egamberdieva Aziza 
Published: February 2021

In every society, strengthening the active citizenship of the country's youth is an important process. Such views on the development of the civic position have been explored by many jurists, political scientists and philosophers in the twentieth century as the object of study of social reform through their research. Their activities focused on the initiative of citizens in society, philosophical issues aimed at protecting the interests of the people in the ongoing reforms in the ideological, political and legal spheres. The processes of regulating the relationship between the citizen and the state, the decision-making of the civic position of society on the basis of values ​​have always been studied as a topical issue. Enhancing the initiative of young people in public administration, deep understanding of their active civic duty in all activities and respect for democratic values, the formation of the ability to adapt to changing conditions of life are important aspects.
PHILOSOPHICAL FUNDAMENTALS OF INCLUDING NATIONAL VALUES IN THE AESTHETIC CULTURE OF PERSONALITY IN THE PERIOD OF GLOBALIZATION
Authors: Muhammadievich Gaybullaev Otabek 
Published: February 2021

In today's era of globalization, the presence of national values ​​in the aesthetic education of the individual is important. In the era of globalization, the inculcation of national values ​​in the aesthetic culture of the individual as an integral feature of the spiritual culture of the Uzbek people is the ideology, worldview, and values ​​of all nations and peoples living in the country. Raising the aesthetic culture of the individual in Uzbekistan is the core of the spiritual culture, morals, and psyche of all nations and peoples. This article describes the philosophical foundations of the inculcation of national values ​​in the aesthetic culture of the individual.
Inlfuence of Brain-Based Learning Stratgies on Academic Motivation, Stress and Self-Esteem of High School Students in North Banagalore
Authors: Dr Smitha M Reddy Reshma HS, 
Published: February 2021

Brain-Based Learning Strategy stimulates the whole brain for effective function which results in greater academic progress. This being the case it is bound to result in academic motivation, removal of stress and an increase in the self-esteem of students without any doubt.
Brain-Based Learning Strategy provides a safe and threat-free environment whereby the meaningful presentation of content prepares the learners’ brains to store, process and retrieve the information in a soothing way. The main objective of this paper is to study the influence of brain-based learning strategies on the academic motivation, stress and self-esteem of high school students in North Bangalore, identity the factors of brain-based learning which influence learning process among high school students and then move on to identifying the factors of motivation, stress and self-esteem which influence the academic performance of high school students with respect to brain-based learning. The results of the study have confirmed that brain-based learning would result in motivation, removal of stress and higher self-esteem thereby resulting in improved academic performance.
A Qualitative Study of Patient Perspectives of Their Infertility Treatment Journey from Diagnosis to Seeking Ayurvedic Treatment
Authors: S. Sapre 
Published: February 2021

Infertility among married couples is on rise and the need for infertility treatment is increasing. There are various infertility treatments available that can be categorised based on the medical systems into Allopathic treatments and non-Allopathic treatments including Ayurveda, Homeopathy etc. All these types of infertility treatments offer remedies based on the nature of diagnosed infertility and cause of the problem. Ayurveda is one of the oldest non-allopathic medical systems practised in India.
This study is aimed at understanding the patient types in Pune and the different pathways that they take while opting Ayurvedic treatmentfor infertility.This paper will also give insights about the psychological and non-psychological factors infertility patients are associated with while undergoing diagnosis and treatment
A STUDY ON TREND AND GROWTH OF MANGO IN TAMIL NADU
Authors: PAULMURUGAN Dr. S. 
Published: February 2021

In this paper analysis Area, Production and Productivity of Mango in Tamil Nadu, Mango is a very delicious and widely liked fruit all over the world. It is called the “King of Fruits” that makes it the most popular fruit than others. Total fruit production of India is about 90 million tonnes of which mango production is about 18 million tonnes sharing 20 % of the total fruit production. Leading mango producing states are Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka, Bihar Gujrat, Maharashtra, and Tamil Nadu. Leading mango exporting states of the country are Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Gujrat, West Bengal, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh.
Progressive computer test capabilities of the candidates proposed for the post of physical education teacher
Authors: Seree Medhat Ali Abo , Mohamed Mohamed Ibrahim , Mustafa Mohie El Deen 
Published: February 2021

The research aims to use progressive test capabilities to identify the capabilities of prospective teachers of Physical Education, who desire to work as teachers in schools of education in all categories. This research was conducted using a descriptive research method and a total sample consisted of 60 experts, including 10 academic experts from the Curriculum and Instruction Department, 10 directors of Physical Education, 10 managers of schools, 5 experts in computer and 25 graduate students. The survey used questionnaires in collecting data. The questionnaire which was designed by the researchers sought to test prospective physical education teacher’s performance with themes such as work under pressure, work amid distractions, speed of decision-making, power of observation, the level of intelligence, memory and concentration and synergies neuromuscular. The most important recommendations for the selection of prospective Physical Education teachers is to use the test proposed computer to learn about the capabilities of the candidates and the possibility of using the programme to develop the capacity of teachers.

Keywords: Test capabilities, computerised test, test the capabilities of physical education teachers, teacher’s capabilities development.
ALAT PENGUKUR GETARAN, SUARA DAN SUHU MOTOR INDUKSI TIGA FASA SEBAGAI INDIKASI KERUSAKAN MOTOR INDUKSI BERBASIS ARDUINO
Authors: Meidiasha Deffi , Rifan Muhammad , Subekti Massus 
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this research is to design, to build, and to test vibration, sound and temperature control devices on Motor on 3-phases motor for damage to a arduino based 3-phase induction motor. The research is conducted in the Motor Installation Lab. 1st floor Faculty of Engineering, State University of Jakarta. At June 2019 until December 2019.This research uses engineering methods. The research subjects used are AC motors. Data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis with data collection techniques namely laboratory observation using testing instruments.The results showed that the device can measure the level of vibration and sound (noise) of the motor through the LOW and HIGH conditions of the vibration sensor and sound sensor, while the device can measure the level of the motor temperature through data from the LM35 temperature sensor. So it can be concluded that the vibration, sound and temperature gauges can function well in motor damage indications.

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendesain dan membuat alat pengatur getaran, suara dan suhu motor induksi 3-phasa sebagai indikasi kerusakan pada motor induksi 3-phasa berbasis arduino. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Instalasi Motor Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Jakarta. Pada Bulan Juni 2019 sampai Desember 2019.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode rekayasa teknik. Subyek penelitian yang digunakan yaitu motor AC induksi 3-phasa. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi laboratorium menggunakan instrumen pengujian.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa alat dapat mengukur tingkat getaran dan suara (noise) motor melalui kondisi LOW dan HIGH dari sensor getaran dan sensor suara, sedangkan alat dapat mengukur tingkat suhu motor melalui data dari sensor suhu LM35. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa alat pengukur getaran, suara dan suhu dapat berfungsi dengan baik dalam mengindikasi kerusakan motor.
FAKTOR KENDALA PENERAPAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN PADA PERENCANAAN TEKNIS PEKERJAAN JALAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Purnomo Adhi , Kipli Subaiha 
Published: March 2021

Dalam rangka tercapainya tujuan pembangunan di Indonesia yaitu pembangunan yangberwawasan lingkungan dan berkelanjutan maka pembangunan haruslah memenuhipersyaratan lingkungan. Sesuai dengan ketentuan dalam peraturan perundangan yangberlaku, kegiatan pembangunan jalan yang menimbulkan dampak besar dan pentingterhadap lingkungan hidup, wajib dilengkapi Analisa Mengenai Dampak Lingkungan(AMDAL). Sedangkan untuk kegiatan yang tidak menimbulkan dampak besar dan penting,perlu dilengkapi dengan dokumen Upaya Pengelolaan Lingkungan (UKL)/ UpayaPemantauan Lingkungan (UPL) (PP No. 27/ 1999).
Pengalaman selama ini menunjukkan bahwa khususnya pada proyek perbantuan programloan EIRTP umumnya pelaksanaan pengelolaan lingkungan pekerjaan jalan pada saatpelaksanaan konstruksi fisik tidak/kurang dapat diterapkan dengan baik sesuai dengandokumen lingkungan yang telah ditetapkan. Hal ini terjadi karena pengelolaan lingkunganhidup yang dikemukakan dalam dokumen lingkungan tersebut tidak dijabarkan pada tahapperencanaan teknis.
Dari hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa ada 5 faktor utama yang sangat mempengaruhikendala yaitu tidak adanya sanksi yang tegas, kurang terlaksananya supremasi hukum olehaparat pemerintah dalam hal penerapan peraturan lingkungan hidup, kekurangpahamanpihak yang mengawasi pekerjaan konsultan perencana, kurang pedulinya perencana sertabelum maksimalnya koordinasi antara bagian perencanaan dengan bagian yang menanganilingkungn baik di tingkat pusat maupun daerah.
PEMANFAATAN KAYU SEBAGAI BAHAN STRUKTUR BANGUNAN
Authors: Saefudin Arief 
Published: March 2021

Upaya penanaman kembali hutan-hutan yang gundul sudah dilakukan berbagai fihak, baikpemegang HPH maupun pemerintah melalui pemilihan bibit-bibit pohon denganpertumbuhan amat cepat yang akan dimanfaatkan kayunya. Jenis-jenis kayu cepat tumbuhdapat ditanam di Indonesia melalui program Hutan Tanaman Industri dengan tujuan untukmenyediakan bahan baku industri pulp dan kertas. Jenis-jenis kayu tersebut antara lainadalah pinus, agathis, kayu sengon, acacia mangium, kayu afrika dan karet. Sedangkankayu-kayu yang umum digunakan sebagai bahan struktur dan konstruksi adalah kayuborneo, meranti dan kapur. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan kayu berukuran 60 x 120 x 3.000mm sebanyak 528 batang kayu cepat tumbuh dan 566 batang kayu yang umum digunakandalam konstruksi bangunan. Pada setiap batang dilakukan pengukuran kerapatan, penilaiancacat-cacat untuk menentukan mutu visual kayu, pengukuran modulus elastisitas lenturmuka lebar dengan alat Panter MPK-3 dan pengujian lentur mutlak skala penuh denganthird point loading pada posisi muka lebar.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kayu-kayu cepat tumbuh dapat dimanfaatkan untukstruktur dengan sebaran kekuatan yang relatif sama dengan jenis-jenis yang umumdigunakan untuk struktur bangunan di negara sub-tropis. Untuk mengefisiensikanpenggunaan kayu-kayu tersebut secara struktural, sebaiknya diterapkan pemilahan kayusecara masinal dengan pendugaan melalui pengukuran modulus elastisitas. Kelas-kelaskekuatan untuk masing-masing jenis kayu telah tersedia, namun bila jenis kayu tidak dapatdiketahui sebaiknya digunakan kelas kekuatan untuk kelompok kayu yang tidak diketahuijenisnya karena pendugaannya relatif aman. Tujuan awal penanaman kayu cepat tumbuhadalah untuk bahan pulp dan kertas, ternyata dapat juga dimanfaatkan sebagai bahanstruktur bangunan namun harus didukung dengan penerapan teknologi pemilahan kayusecara masinal, pengeringan dan pengawetan kayu.
KUAT LENTUR LEMBARAN SERAT SEMEN YANG MENGGUNAKAN JERAMI PADI
Authors: Hanum Cut Farida , Septiandini Erna , Neolaka Amos 
Published: March 2021

Perkembangan pembangunan di bidang perumahan, perkantoran, sekolahan, sarana kesehatandan lain-lain akan menuntut pula perkembangan industri bahan bangunan.Berdasarkan biropusat statistik tahun 2003 jumlah penduduk Indonesia, sampai pertengahan tahum 2003mencapai 214,593 juta jiwa.(BPS) Meningkatnya jumlah penduduk membawa dampak positif bagi perkembangan konstruksi diIndonesia, sehingga tuntutan terhadap kebutuhan bahan bangunan pun akan semakin meningkatseiring bertambahnya jumlah penduduk pada masa akan datang. Terutama bangunan untuktempat tinggal yang merupakan salah satu kebutuhan pokok masyarakat yang utama, makakebutuhan tersebut perlu dipenuhi dengan menyediakan bahan bangunan yang cukup baik darisegi kualitas maupun dari segi kuantitas serta harganya terjangkau oleh daya beli masyarakat
Revision Total Elbow Arthroplasty with the Semiconstrained Coonrad/Morrey Prosthesis
Authors: Barret Hugo , Laumonerie Pierre , Delclaux Stéphanie , Arboucalot Marine , Bonnevialle Nicolas , Mansat Pierre 
Published: February 2021

Background:
Revision total elbow arthroplasty (TEA) has increased, especially in young patients with high functional expectations. The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term results of revision TEA with a single semiconstrained prosthesis.

Methods:
Thirty-four revision TEAs were performed with a Coonrad/Morrey prosthesis in 32 patients; 2 patients had bilateral procedures. The mean patient age was 61 years (range, 22 to 76 years), and the revision TEA was performed at a mean time of 7.8 years (range, 1.6 to 21 years) after the primary TEA. Etiologies for revisions were humeral and ulnar aseptic loosening (n = 14), ulnar aseptic loosening (n = 8), humeral aseptic loosening (n = 6), septic arthritis (n = 4), and unstable unlinked prostheses (n = 2). Clinical and radiographic evaluations were performed with systematic preoperative infection workup and quantification of bone loss. The mean follow-up was 11.4 years (range, 2 to 21 years).

Results:
The Mayo Elbow Performance Score (MEPS) at the last follow-up was excellent in 6 cases, good in 18 cases, fair in 8 cases, and poor in 2 cases, with a mean improvement (and standard deviation) between the preoperative values at 42.4 ± 16.1 points and the postoperative values at 81.8 ± 12 points (p < 0.001). The mean pain scores improved significantly from 6.7 ± 1.3 points preoperatively to 1.4 ± 1.4 points postoperatively (p < 0.001). The flexion-extension arc increased significantly (p = 0.02) from 74° ± 27° preoperatively to 100° ± 31° postoperatively. The total number of complications was 29 in 19 revision TEAs (56%). Twenty of the 29 complications simply required monitoring without surgical intervention. Six repeat surgical procedures were required, and 3 implant revisions (9%) were performed.

Conclusions:
Revision TEA with a semiconstrained prosthesis can provide good clinical results that can be maintained during follow-up. The rate of complications is high. Proper evaluation of the risk-benefit ratio is essential for each revision TEA and should be discussed with the patient.

Level of Evidence:
Therapeutic Level IV. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
Graft modification in bamboo cellulose nanofibrils: An effective option to improve compatibility and tunable surface energy
Authors: Rodríguez-Ramírez Carlos Alejandro , Dufresne Alain , D'Accorso Norma Beatriz , Garcia Nancy 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
In this work, from an endemic and non-significant value-added bamboo argentine, nanofibrils (CNFs) of 20 nm in width were obtained. These nanofibrils were chemical modified in surface with three simple steps using a noncommercial low molecular weight polylactic acid. The success of modification was confirmed by FTIR, TGA, DSC and XRD analysis. The modified nanofibrils were taken up for changing surface properties in films based on commercial PLA. The results show that dispersive (γ D/S) component of films increase of 34.7 mN/m to 36.1 mN/m after the addition of modified nanofibrils from 2 to 5% in formulation of the films, comparing with a physical blend. Interesting others result in physical, mechanical, and thermal properties of the nanocomposites, were reported.
Design and development of open source portable multi-functional three-dimensional bio-printing extrusion system for hydrogel-based scaffolds fabrication
Authors: Behrouzi Pouya , Zali Mahmood , Muhaddesi Mahdi , Hashemi Alireza , Khoradmehr Arezoo , Jahromi Amin Torabi , Nabipour Iraj , Tamadon Amin 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Three-dimensional (3D) bio-printing has been shown up as a state of the art and creative technological solution to nowadays tissue engineering and stem cell research challenges toward human tissue regeneration and construction of artificial living organs. Thereby, using hydrogel-based bio-inks to 3D print living microenvironments is a crucial strategy to reconstruct basically functional living scaffolds in order to shape human living organs based on digital 3D computer-aided design (CAD) inputs. The focus of this paper lies on design and development of a portable multi-functional 3D bio-printing extruder for fabrication of hydrogel-based highly complex living tissues using advanced methods invented along this study. The presented article, precisely optimizes the process of fabricating 3D printed scaffolds by redesigning of an integrated gel-extrusion system capable of controlling the adjustability of thermal condition of bio-inks. Also a UV crosslink module is utilized in the bottom of the extruder to cure hydrogel scaffolds consisting of photo-reacting agents to provide a novel bio-printing experience for end users. As a result, the integrated extrusion system is easily portable and compatible with almost any computer numerical control (CNC) machine. Therefore, it could be simply installed on or removed from any CNC machine or fused deposition modeling (FDM) 3D printing system considering that all the control units remain adjustable. The whole system parameters and the performance of tissue fabrication regarding this developed portable multi-functional 3D bio-printing extruder have been tested and practically confirmed. The thermal control system performance has also been simulated using finite element analysis (FEA) and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) methods. Thus, certified documents have been provided and depicted in this paper.