bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Rehabilitation Nursing Interventions at the level of the Sexuality function in Disabled Persons. Rapid Review
Authors: Teixeira Filipe , Frasquilho Ana Rita , Saraiva Daniel , Frasquilho Vera , Rabiais Isabel , Tomás João , Severino Sandy , Sousa Luís 
Published: February 2025

Introduction: Sexuality is an essential element for the health and quality of life. Rehabilitation Nursing allows training and maximization of the functionality of disabled persons. The purpose of this study is, in the scope of rehabilitation, to map the evidence of nursing interventions in terms of the function of sexuality in disabled persons.Method: Rapid Literature Review using PubMed and the EBSCOhost platform. Accepting only primary studies, published between January 1, 2014 and November 16, 2024. Cochrane guidelines were followed.Results: A total of seven articles were included. In the data analyzed, health education emerged as the main line of intervention in Rehabilitation Nursing. Nursing professionals must evaluate and teach disabled persons, and their family members and caregivers about the role of sexuality, the factors that affect it and the techniques used to optimize it. The application of intervention models and therapeutic communication facilitate the elaboration of individualized care plans. The use of techniques like videos or simulations strategies facilitate the discussion of sexuality and help to teach specific instructions.Conclusion: Rehabilitation Nursing Specialists must perform health education using validated intervention models. It is suggested that a Systematic Review of Literature and Case Reports be carried out to increase knowledge on this topic.
ANALISIS POLA PEMBELIAN PRODUK MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA APRIORI (STUDI KASUS: TOKO AYU KOSMETIK)
Authors: Ismi Firdatul ‘Izzah  , Abdul Kholiq  
Published: February 2025

Determining product layout is an important factor in a company's sales strategy. Determining the product layout at the Ayu Cosmetics Shop currently does not use a special strategy. This lack of strategy in product placement makes it difficult for consumers to find the items they are looking for, thereby reducing the opportunity for impulse purchases. Therefore, a data mining process is needed to process large data on Ayu Cosmetics Store sales transaction data to find purchasing patterns and optimize product layout determination which is done by processing data samples in the period January 2022 to December 2023 using an a priori algorithm to find association rules from purchasing products that are often purchased together. This form of data mining is processed using an application built using the waterfall development method which produces an interpretation of the association rules resulting from data mining analysis whose results match the data mining application that has been developed with manual calculations. With this data mining, it is hoped that it will produce information that can be used to help determine the product layout at the Ayu Cosmetics Shop.
Join us to discuss learning git on Monday 5th October at 2pm
Authors: Hull Duncan 
Published: February 2025

The use of git is widespread in software engineering, however many novices struggle to get to grips with its complex distributed information model, challenging command line syntax and leaky abstractions. To investigate these pitfalls, we’ll be talking about a paper published by Santiago Perez De Rosso and Daniel Jackson on
<em>
Purposes, Concepts, Misfits, and a Redesign of Git
</em>
at OOPSLA.
Join us to discuss Computing in school in the UK &amp; Ireland on Monday 5th December at 2pm GMT
Authors: Hull Duncan 
Published: February 2025

Computing is widely taught in schools in the UK and Ireland, but how does the subject vary across primary and secondary education in Scotland, England, Wales and Ireland? Join us to discuss via a paper published at UKICER.com by Sue Sentance, Diana Kirby, Keith Quille, Elizabeth Cole, Tom Crick and Nicola Looker.
Join us to discuss using AI to solve simple programming problems on Monday 3rd April at 2pm BST
Authors: Hull Duncan 
Published: February 2025

Maybe you wrote that code and maybe you didn’t. If Artificial Intelligence helped you, such as the OpenAI Codex in GitHub Copilot, how did it solve your problem? How much did AI help or hinder your solution? Join us to discuss a paper by Michel Wermelinger from the Open University published in the SIGCSE technical symposium earlier this month in Toronto on this very topic.
Join us to discuss using theory in Computing Education Research, 7th September at 11am
Authors: Hull Duncan 
Published: February 2025

Join us on Monday 7th September to discuss using theory in Computing Education Research at 11am. We’ll be talking about a paper [1] by Greg L. Nelson and Amy Ko at the University of Washington: Details of the zoom meeting will be posted on our slack workspace at uk-acm-sigsce.slack.com. If you don’t have access to the workspace, send me (Duncan Hull) an email to request an invite to join the workspace.
Opioid Prescription Practices Among Orthopedic Surgeons: An Analysis of the Medicare Part D Database from 2013-2021
Authors: Gupta Nithin , Godbole Nikhil , Wahlberg Elliss , Dave Udit , Turnow Morgan , Pharis Hunter , Manes Taylor , Williamson Tyler , Patel Jignesh 
Published: February 2025

Introduction Orthopedic surgeons have historically been identified as one of the most frequent prescribing specialties for opioid medications. Although there are indications for the short-term use of opioids post-operatively, efforts have been made through legislature, hospital protocols, and advanced techniques, to reduce the length of time for which opioid analgesics are required. Methods The Medicare Part D Database (individuals 65+ years old) was queried for prescriptions made by orthopedic surgeons for the years 2013-2021. Variables of interest included total claims, number of beneficiaries, and prescription length. The top ten opioids were identified using the total claims for each opioid. The South, Northeast, West, and Midwest regions of the United States were used as defined by the US Census Bureau. Linear regression was used to determine changes in claims and prescription length over time. Z-test of proportions was used to compare changes in beneficiaries. All statistical analyses were performed using R Studio (4.2.3), with p<0.05 indicating statistical significance. Results In 2021, Alabama and Alaska had the highest and lowest number of total claims and claims per surgeon for the top 10 opioids, respectively. Regional analyses demonstrated the Northeast region had the largest percent decrease (-33.84%), while the South had the highest number of total claims, claims per surgeon, and beneficiaries per 10,000 people. Hydromorphone demonstrated the largest decrease in prescription length (-35.96%, p <0.001) while Oxymorphone had the largest increase (10.29%, p<0.001). Finally, Oxymorphone had the greatest percent reduction in total claims (-92.51%, p<0.001) over the study period. Conclusion There has been a significant reduction in opioid prescriptions by orthopedic surgeons from 2013-2021, however, certain regions, such as the South, still have relatively high prescription lengths and number of prescriptions for opioid analgesics. Further, studies should seek to identify the specific factors influencing reduced opioid prescriptions to implement these in regions in which further reductions may be necessary.
PROBLEMI I POTEŠKOĆE U IZUČAVANJU ODNOSA VLASTI PREMA ZDRAVSTVENOM PITANJU U BOSNI I HERCEGOVINI (1878-1941), PREMA GRAĐI ARHIVA BOSNE I HERCEGOVINE
Authors: Radušić Minela 
Published: February 2025

Arhivska građa na osnovu koje je moguće propitivati Odnos vlasti prema zdravstvenom pitanju u Bosni i Hercegovini 1878-1941. najvećim dijelom je smještena u Arhivu Bosne i Hercegovine. Stoga se u prvom dijelu rada daje pregled najznačajnijih arhivskih fondova koji se čuvaju u ovoj instituciji, te se iz perspektive definirane teme analizira njihov sadržaj. Rezultati provedene analize koristili su kako bi se u konačnici definirale i pojasnile poteškoće koje se u postavljenom historijskom istraživanju nameću.
مرثیہ کی روایت میں دکن کا کردار
Authors: Dr. Azaadar Hussain*  , Dr. Tahir Hussain  
Published: February 2025

One of the reasons for the influx and concentration of Iranians in the Deccan was the trade from Iran to India. After the emergence of the Bahmani Empire, the Iranians who came here not only settled here, but also brought their own customs and culture. They brought along his beliefs, which included their attachment and devotion to Hazrat Imam Hussain, and which they must have been expressing in a covert manner, if not overtly. However, it can be said that in view of all these things, they may have started mourning ceremonies soon. From the study of the history of elegies, it is revealed that the practice of mourning and elegies started in the Deccan, if not before, certainly from the reign of Ahmad Shah Bahmani. When the Bahmani Empire fell, three kingdoms in particular got a chance to become independent. These included the states or kingdoms of Bijhapur, Ahmednagar and Golconda.
Key Words: Elegy, Iranians ,Bahmani Empire, Deccan
Mustafa Zaidi's Couplet
Authors: Dr. Raheela Kaousar  , Dr. Saima Ali  
Published: February 2025

Mustafa Zaidi, a renowned Urdu poet, is celebrated for his distinctive style of *Qataa' (couplet) writing. His poetry, rich in both classical and modern influences, explores profound themes of love, philosophy, and human existence. Zaidi's *Qataa' reflects a deep intellectual engagement with life's complexities, often combining the aesthetic elegance of traditional poetry with contemporary sensibilities. His mastery of language, coupled with an ability to evoke deep emotions and intricate thoughts in a concise form, has made his work highly admired in literary circles. This paper aims to examine the unique characteristics of Mustafa Zaidi's *Qataa' writing, analyzing his thematic focus, stylistic features, and the impact of his work on modern Urdu poetry.
Keywords: Mustafa Zaidi, Urdu poetry, Qataa', couplet writing, modern Urdu literature, intellectual themes, poetic style, emotional depth, literary analysis.
اشفاق احمد کے کرداروں میں نسوانی نفسیات ،اور داخلیت کا بہترین امتزاج ایک محبت سو افسانے ،صبحانے فسانے اور پھلکاری مجموعوں کےمرکزی و ضمنی ،نسوانی کردار تنقیدی تجزیہ
Authors: Saira Bano  , Zee Hasham Haider  , Dr. Muhammad Shakil Pitafi  
Published: February 2025

Ashfaq ahmad is a reliable reference in Urdu fiction . Through his pen, he has also effectively interprete the values associated with his soil along with global topics. They know the permanent skill of mixing the story with in the original culture an connecting it to the mind and heart with the real background. There are the qualities that link the art of Urdu fiction writing to the tradition o globalization and modernity. They know the art o easily getting into the spirit o the character at the base of the story wit all the essentials of the genre of fiction . In this Article, a critical analysis of this aspect has also been taken into consideration that Ashfaq ahmaed has paid special attention to the psychology of all kinds of characters along with the story in his fiction , the structure of the story atmosphere , and detailing . The vision is Far.reaching. He is sensation , pained and reformed writer, such a creator captres the underbelly of life by touching the strings of the characters soul, where they ave focued on the central male roles of the society, the psychology of women, her fragilitg , her interal state and te changing attitudes of time , the psy desires of womens under the social values and her natural rigts are valed. References have been made by himself. Ashfaq ahmad has considered the instinct of nature and human psychi in character formation . The tre prespective is full of colors. He presents the argument of the purity of love an innocence according to the nature of the femnisim and female charaters, the truth of feelings and emotions, as the reality of truth, in which there is no negative values, greed , envy, or self. Pity . love repeats the rhythmic melody of breats for the acknowledgment and confirmation in every soul. Beloved and loved once togather form the strings of this melodious beat. In tis article, it is highlighted that in fact Ashfaq ahmed gives a clear message on the surface of the story , we should value our story , we should value our innocent relationships regarless of their likes and dislikes . The objects and values associated wit things should be cherishe . It strengthens , tenderness emerges from feeling. Relationships always nee expression.
Key words: Reliable, Effectively, Values, Soil, Culture, Qualities, Fiction, Globalization, Essentials , Atmosphere, Structure, Acknowledgment, Femnisim
A Brief Analysis of Modern Urdu Nazm and Linguistic Structures
Authors: Dr. Saima Sajjad  , Dr.Parveen Kallu  , Saddique  
Published: February 2025

The revolution of Urdu Nazm refers to the significant transformations and developments that took place in this form of poetry over the years. It was heavily influenced by Persian poetry, with many poets adopting Persian forms, themes, and literary devices.Poets like Mirza Ghalib and Momin Khan Momin experimented with new forms, such as the ghazal and the nazm. Faiz Ahmed Faiz, Josh Malihabadi, and Majaz were influenced by Marxist and socialist ideologies, which reflected in their poetry.Then Urdu Nazm began to focus on social justice, equality, and freedom, with poets using their work as a form of resistance against colonialism and oppression. Ahmed Faraz, Parveen Shakir, and Iftikhar Arif experimented with new forms, language, and themes, pushing the boundaries of traditional Urdu Nazm.thats why Urdu Nazm began to explore themes of individualism, personal freedom, and existentialism. In Contemporary Trends Urdu Nazm became more diverse, with poets exploring a wide range of themes, styles, and forms.its also Increased Focus on Identity, Culture, and Politics. Contemporary Urdu Nazm often engages with issues of identity, culture, and politics, reflecting the complexities of modern life. The revolution of Urdu Nazm has been shaped by various social, cultural, and literary factors, transforming it into a rich and dynamic form of poetry that continues to evolve and thrive.
Key Words: Urdu Nazm, Persian Poetry, Mirza Ghalib, Momin Khan Momin, Faiz Ahmed Faiz, Josh Malihabadi, Culture and Politics, Social justice, Equality and freedom, Contemporary Trends Individualism, Personal freedom, Existentialism, Literary Factors, Dynamic form of poetry.
Greener Boards: Research on gender diversity and corporate environmental violations
Authors: Aulia Zahrani , Qurrota A'yun Annisa 
Published: February 2025

Purpose – This study aims to examine the effect of gender diversity on boards and gender of CEOs on environmental violationsDesign/methodology/approach – The research employs a quantitative approach using regression analysis of data from 140 companies in Indonesia. Such as women on the board, female or male CEO, having environmental lawsuits, and different control variables such as size, leverage, and profitability.Findings – We find that companies with larger fractions of female directors on their corporate boards and female CEOs are sued for fewer environmental harm cases. Moreover, firms with higher rates of women in leadership are also more likely to exhibit superior environmental disclosure and more proactive sustainability measures. In particular, female chief executive officers (CEOs) spend significantly more on environmental compliance, which then reduces the likelihood of environmental violations.Originality/value – This paper adds to an increasing number of studies on gender diversity and corporate environmental sustainability, with a focus on an emerging market such as Indonesia. This allows it to find evidence for the positive impact of gender diversity in managing within business environments that are less risky to the ecology.Research Implications – These findings have significant implications for both corporate governance and overall public policy: a move towards increased gender diversity among other senior-ranking leadership roles may indirectly promote environmentally conscious behaviour among Indonesian companies.
Exploring types and functions slang words in television series season 4
Authors: Yulia Erin , Ningsih Tri Wahyu Retno 
Published: February 2025

Slang is an ever-evolving form of language that includes new vocabulary in phrases with extended meanings, often associated with younger generations. This study aims to discover the types and functions of slang words applied in On My Block TV Series Season 4 based on Allan and Burridge’s theory, the characters in On My Block TV Series Season 4 use slang in their daily or informal contexts. In this study, the writer used descriptive qualitative methods and utilized Allan and Burridge’s (2006) theory of types and functions of slang words to analyse the data. The research results showed 105 slang words used in On My Block TV Series Season 4 and identified 5 types of slang words applied. There were 53 fresh and creative types, 23 flippant types, 6 imitative types, 14 acronym types, and 9 clipping types. The writer also collected 6 functions of slang words applied, which are 7 to addresses, 7 to humiliates, 7 to initiate relax conversations, 6 to form an intimate atmosphere, 4 to express impressions, and 7 to reveal angers. The function of slang words to show intimacy does not apply in this series. Fresh and creative slang types and to initiate relax conversation slang functions are used more often in On My Block TV Series Season 4.
Modelo multicritério para avaliação de competitividade no setor energia renováveis
Authors: Paiva Antonia Claudenice Pinheiro de Almeida , Figueiredo Ciro José Jardim de , Pedrosa Camila Karen Alves 
Published: February 2025

As organizações têm buscado constantemente a excelência na gestão dos seus negócios, devido à competição acentuada e às crescentes demandas do mercado, precisam ser cada vez mais ágeis e adaptáveis. No setor solar, essa competitividade torna-se ainda mais intensa, devido a grande quantidade de empresas no país, a natureza do serviço, e a falta de barreiras para novos entrantes. Assim, é importante que estudos aprofundem estratégias que potencializem a competitividade dessas empresas e sua consolidação no mercado. O presente estudo tem como objetivo criar um modelo de avaliação da competitividade para empresas instaladoras de sistemas fotovoltaicos, utilizando a metodologia de apoio multicritério à decisão (AMD). Para isso, foi realizada uma revisão de literatura com intuito de elencar os principais critérios que impactam a competitividade das empresas integradoras, adotando o método Delphi para validar os critérios encontrados na literatura. Para a construção do modelo, utilizou-se a metodologia de Apoio Multicritério à Decisão e para a modelagem das preferências, o método PROMETHEE II, além da análise de sensibilidade para avaliação da eficácia do modelo. Como principais resultados, o modelo criado para avaliar a competitividade das empresas integradoras foi composto por 27 critérios e foi aplicado com 21 empresas. O modelo desenvolvido demonstrou pertinência e aplicabilidade à realidade das empresas estudadas, apoiando o processo de tomada de decisão. Dessa forma, essa pesquisa contribuiu com a criação de um modelo que possibilita avaliar as empresas integradoras.
Suitability Assessment of SRTM and ASTER GDEM2 Digital Elevation Model for Terrain Analysis in Aba North: A Case Study of Abia State Polytechnic Aba
Authors: U.E Ahuchaogu, , U.U Duru , G.O Ikwuemesi, , A.C Okoroji, , O. Ugwu, , E.O Franklin, 
Published: February 2025

Accurate geospatial data is fundernental to reliable decision making for sustainable physical development on earth surface. Open-source Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) are imperative to many earths’ surface process analysis therefore it is necessary to subject them to accuracy assessment to evaluate their suitability for different geographical applications. In this study, the elevation quality of DEMs acquired by Surface Radar Topographic Mission of 30m resolution (SRTM-30) and Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission Radiometer-Global Digital Elevation Model version2 (ASTER GDEM2) has been evaluated using ground control point captured with digital level and Differential Global Positioning System (DGPS). Two main approaches used to compare the elevation products are determination of the accuracy of the elevation values of the products using 96 ground elevation point (absolute accuracy) and determination of the accuracy of terrain derivatives of the products (relative accuracy). Statistics used to assess absolute accuracy are mean error, root mean square error, correlation coefficient, difference in maximum height, and difference in minimum height. The relative accuracies were assessed by considering similarities between terrain derivatives generated from the DEMS and their equivalence from ground reference. Results showed that ASTER-GDEM2 has a lower Root Mean Square Error (RMSE = 3. 10m) than SRTM-30m (RMSE = 3.69 m). Further investigation in terms of relative accuracy also revealed that ASTER GDEM2 performed better than SRTM-30 for the study area. Both datasets featured a much better absolute vertical accuracies than the absolute vertical accuracies of 17m (ASTER GDEM2) and 16m (SRTM-30) published in the specification. Although the results of this study may be site-specific, it is an important information that users of the DEMs within Aba north should be aware of, and must be considered into decisions regarding practical applications of these Spatial products. It is also important that the results be considered for the improvement of the next open source GDEM version.
The Role of School Leadership on Implementing School Re-entry Policy for Adolescent Mothers in Tanzania: A Systematic Review
Authors: Manyengo Patrick Renatus 
Published: February 2025

Aims: Adolescent motherhood continues to be a major impediment to girls' education in Tanzania, with thousands of them interrupting their schooling each year because of pregnancy. This interruption often leads to permanent dropout, preventing these young women from completing their education and achieving their full potential. This study aimed to identify the role of school leadership practices that either support or impede the successful reintegration of adolescent mothers into the education system in Tanzania.
Study Design: A systematic Review.
Duration of Study: The systematic review took place from 15th November 2024 to 2nd February 2025
Methodology: This systematic review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. English-language records were searched in Google Scholar using the phrase "school re-entry policy." Studies focusing on school re-entry policy were eligible for inclusion. A total of 66 records were retrieved, of which 18 met the inclusion criteria after full-text screening.
Results: The findings reveal that school leadership perspectives and practices encompass the provision of support and resources. However, they also highlight a lack of awareness regarding relevant policies and guidelines, negative attitudes towards the policy, and the absence of clear implementation guidelines.
Conclusion: The successful implementation of adolescent mother re-entry policies centers on key factors related to school leadership. School leaders must provide support and resources to foster a welcoming and encouraging environment for these students. Furthermore, awareness of the policy and positive attitudes among school heads, coupled with clear implementation guidelines, are crucial for effective and consistent re-entry programmes.