bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KARAKTERISTIK TERMAL RUMAH BATU EKSPOS DI TROPIS PEGUNUNGAN (Studi Kasus di Desa Kwadungan, Wonosobo)
Authors: Hermawan Hermawan 
Published: October 2021

Pemborosan Energi menjadi isu yang menarik untuk dibahas. Salah satu pemborosan energi terjadi pada bangunan dalam mempertahankan kenyamanan termal penghuni. Pemborosan energi pada bangunan diakibatkan adanya peralatan pendinginan yang menggunakan energi besar akibat iklim panas di luar bangunan. Penggunakan peralatan untuk menciptakan kenyamanan termal penghuni juga terjadi pada wilayah dingin. Namun, peralatan penghangatan (perapian) yang digunakan menggunakan bahan bakar kayu yang didapat dari alam. Penggunaan perapian mempengaruhi karakteristik termal bangunan. Selain perapian, kondisi fisik bangunan juga mempengaruhi kenyamanan termal penghuni. Salah satu bangunan yang dianggap mampu menciptakan kenyamanan termal adalah bangunan vernakular. Pada wilayah dataran tinggi terdapat bangunan vernakular berdinding batu ekspos. Penelitian ini akan mengungkap karakteristik termal rumah batu ekspos di wilayah pegunungan. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan strategi pengukuran variabel termal dengan menggunakan alat pengukur termal. Variabel yang diukur diantaranya adalah suhu udara, kelembaban udara, kecepatan angin, suhu radiasi matahari rata-rata. Bangunan yang diteliti berjumlah 5 buah. Analisis menggunakan deskriptif yang menjelaskan grafik hasil rekap data. Analisis dikaitkan dengan kondisi fisik bangunan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik termal rumah batu ekspos mampu membuat variabel iklim diterima oleh penghuni. Perapian menjadi unsur lokal yang sering dinyalakan untuk menambah kenyamanan termal penghuni. Penggunaan perapian dengan bahan bakar kayu tidak menciptakan pemborosan energi fosil yang terlalu tinggi.
PENERAPAN BIOPHILIC PADA RANCANGAN SPORT CENTER DI CIPONDOH KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Apipah Anggun Nur 
Published: October 2021

Abstract: Tangerang is a modern city with a large number of residents from outside the region as well as immigrants, along with high enthusiasm in the field of sports, and sports achievements that continue to increase, unfortunately are not accompanied by any improvement in facilities and infrastructure in the field of sports. Therefore, the Government of Tangerang City plans to build a Sport Center located in Cipondoh, to accommodate young athletes and prepare to host the 6th Provincial Sports Week (PORPROV) in 2022. The Sport Center is planned to be built in the Cipondoh area, so that the eastern and northern Tangerang people do not have to come all the way to the Center of the government, and this plan is also a form of equitable development in Tangerang City. This Sport Center refers to the Biophilic approach where a Sport Center design with the Biophilic approach restores the closeness between humans and nature, especially in Tangerang City which is starting to be eroded by modernization, and the application of Biophilic is also to save the natural elements in Tangerang City, especially the Cipondoh area. In addition, the design of a Sport Center using Biophilic approach is to accommodate sports, and as a means to increase the interest in sports for the general public, as well as to increase achievements in sports.Keywords: Sport Center, Cipondoh, Tangerang, Biophilic. Abstrak: Kota Tangerang merupakan sebuah kota modern, dengan banyaknya penduduk dari luar daerah maupun pendatang, dengan antusias dibidang olahraga yang cukup tinggi, dan prestasi olahraga yang terus meningkat, akan tetapi tidak di iringi dengan peningkatan fasilitas sarana dan prasarana di bidang olahraga, maka dari itu pemerintah Kota Tangerang berencana membangun Sport Center yang berlokasi di Cipondoh, untuk mengakomondir atlet-atlet muda dan bersiap untuk menjadi tuan rumah dalam pelaksanaan PORPROV ke-6 tahun 2022. Pemilihan Sport Center di daerah Cipondoh, agar masyarakat Tangerang pada bagian timur dan bagian utara tidak harus jauh - jauh datang ke pusat pemerintahan, dan rencana ini juga sebagai wujud dari pemerataan pembangunan di Kota Tangerang. Sport Center ini mengacu pada pendekatan Biophilic, dimana desain Sport Center dengan pendekatan Biophilic ini menggembalikan kedekatan manusia dengan alam, khususnya di Kota Tangerang, yang mulai tergerus oleh modernisasi, dan juga penerapan Biophilic untuk menyelamatkan unsur alam di daerah kota Tangerang, khususnya daerah Cipondoh. Selain itu, perancangan Sport Center dengan pendekatan Biophilic, selain untuk mewadahi olahraga, dan sebagai sarana untuk meningkatkan minat olahraga bagi masyarakat umum, serta untuk meningkatkan prestasi di bidang olahraga.Kata Kunci: Sport Center, Cipondoh, Tangerang, Biophilic.
Investigating Teachers’ Attitudes towards Teaching and Learning of English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) in Indonesian EFL Context
Authors: Ramadhani Siffa Annisa Fitri , Muslim Ahmad Bukhori 
Published: October 2021

AbstrakBahasa Inggris sebagai Lingua Franca (English as a lingua franca-ELF) telah mendapatkan perhatian yang tinggi dalam pengajaran bahasa Inggris tetapi masih kurang diteliti dalam konteks Bahasa Inggris sebagai Bahasa Asing (English as a foreign language-EFL) seperti di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti sikap guru terhadap ELF dan beberapa kemungkinan tantangan dalam memasukkan pengajaran ELF ke dalam praktik pengajaran mereka. Menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan memberikan survei cross-sectional kepada 50 guru EFL di Jakarta, penelitian ini telah menemukan bahwa para guru memiliki sikap positif terhadap penggunaan ELF dalam proses belajar mengajara di konteks EFL Indonesia. Namun, ditemukan juga tidak familiernya guru dengan aksen lain, kesiapan guru, siswa, dan institusi dalam memasukkan pengajaran ELF, menyediakan materi pembelajaran yang sesuai, dan penutur asli sebagai tantangan yang dihadapi dalam memasukkan ELF ke dalam pengajaran mereka. Studi ini menawarkan beberapa saran untuk menjelaskan perkembangan guru dan peningkatan pengajaran ELF dalam konteks Indonesia.Kata kunci: Sikap Guru EFL, Bahasa Inggris sebagai Lingua Franca (EFL), konteks EFL Bahasa Indonesia. AbstractEnglish as a Lingua Franca (ELF) has received increased attention in English teaching but is still less studied in an EFL context like Indonesia. This study aims at investigating teachers’ attitudes toward ELF and some possible challenges in incorporating ELF instruction into their teaching practices. Employing a quantitative descriptive method by administering a cross-sectional survey to 50 EFL teachers in Jakarta, the study revealed that the teachers had a positive attitude towards teaching and learning ELF in the Indonesian EFL context. However, it is also discovered teachers accentuated unfamiliarity with other accents, the readiness of teachers, students, and institutions in incorporating ELF instruction, providing suitable learning materials, and native speakers as challenges encountered in incorporating ELF into their teaching. This study offered several suggestions to shed a light upon teachers’ development and enhancement of teaching ELF in the Indonesian context.Keywords: EFL Teachers’ attitudes, English as a Lingua Franca (EFL), Indonesian EFL context.
Perspectivas sobre Weimar
Authors: Gutiérrez Gutiérrez Ignacio 
Published: October 2021

Recensión de: Jesús Casquete y Javier Tajadura (coords.), La Constitución de Weimar: Historia, política y derecho, CEPC, Madrid, 2020, 291 pp.

Enviado el (Submission Date): 01/05/2021
Aceptado el (Acceptance Date): 4/05/2021
Presentación del dossier. A doscientos años de las revoluciones de Independencia hispanoamericanas
Authors: Chust Calero Manuel , Terán Mariana 
Published: October 2021

Presentación del dossier "1820-1821. Un bienio crucial en el mundo hispano"

Fecha de envío / Submission date: 5/05/2021
Fecha de aceptación / Acceptance date: 8/05/2021
Prevalence of anemia in pregnancy in rural Warangal
Authors: Lingala Murali , D. Manisha , . Bhagath , . Kavitha 
Published: October 2021

ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Anemia in pregnancy is an important factor which is associated with a number of maternal and fetal complications. It is a major contributor to poor pregnancy and birth outcomes in developing countries. This study aims at finding the prevalence of anemia among pregnant women living in rural Warangal and to determine the socio-demographic features of pregnant women.METHODOLOGY: A community based cross-sectional study was conducted in Wardhanapet, the rural field practicing area of Kakatiya medical college, Warangal, Telangana. All pregnant women between the ages of 15 and 49 years were included in the study.The sample size was calculated by using the formula *P*Q/ = 382 pregnant women. Where Z is confidence level at 95% (standard value is 1.96); P is proportion (prevalence of anemia during pregnancy 54.4%, NFHS-5); L is precision at 95% CI = 0.05.Simple random sampling was done and the data was collected using a pre-designed, semi-structured questionnaire. Hemoglobin levels were taken from existing lab reports of the subjects. Hemoglobin cut-off for anemia during pregnancy was taken as per WHO criteria. The data collected was entered in MS-EXCEL and exported to SPSS V20 for further analysis. Chi square test was used to find out the significance and p value ≥0.05 was considered significant.RESULTS: Among 382 subjects, the prevalence of anemia was 62%. Of them, 40% (n=130) had mild, 55% (n=155) had moderate anemia and 5% (n=12) had severe anemia. Significant association was found between anemia and parity, birth spacing, intake of IFA tablets, education and type of diet. There was no association between age of the subject, age at first conception and socioeconomic status.CONCLUSION: As prevalence of anemia is 62%, efforts to identify modifiable factors of anemia the importance of prevention of anemia must be reinforced in pregnant women.
Preeclampsia prediction –First trimester screening markers
Authors: Hymavathi Kaliki , Paturi Bhaavya , Akshitha Duvvuru , Sravya K 
Published: October 2021

Preeclampsia is a multi-system disorder manifested primarily by hypertension and proteinuria during second half of pregnancy. It is a major cause of maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Despite decades of research into the condition, the ability of clinicians to predict preeclampsia prior to the onset of symptoms has not improved significantly. In this review we will look at potential biomarkers for early prediction and diagnosis of preeclampsia. To evaluate the efficacy of different biochemical and biophysical markers in the early weeks of gestation as screening tools for early prediction of preeclampsia. This hospital-based prospective observational study conducted on 52 pregnant women, at less than 13 weeks of gestation were recruited. Maternal urine microalbumin, urinary albumin to creatinine ratio, and USG uterine artery PI levels were analyzed among the pregnant women who subsequently developed PE and compare with those who did not develop PE. Methods used for the detection of markers are: immunoturbidimetric method for urine albumin, modified kinetic Jaffe reaction without deproteinization for Urine creatinine and Uterine artery Doppler velocimetry was done by PHILIPS HD11XE transabdominal ultrasound machine using a 4-6 MHz probe with the same sonographer. In the present study, spot urine microalbumin and spot urine albumin to creatinine ratio (UACR) at 11-13 were significantly higher in women who developed PE subsequently when compared to nonpreeclamptic women.(P&#60;0.0001). The mean levels of 1st and 2nd-trimester uterine artery PI significantly high in women who subsequently developed PE when compared to those who did not develop preeclampsia (P&#60;0.0001). Study results showed a strong association between gestational age at delivery and neonatal outcome (neonatal birth weight and APGAR) with preeclampsia. The maternal urine microalbumin, albumin to creatinine ratio, and uterine artery PI found to have good sensitivity and specificity for early prediction of PE. Study concluded that the women who are prone to develop PE subsequently, had high levels of MAP, UAPI, microalbuminuria and urine albumin to creatinine ratio than the normotensive women. In our setting, MAP, UAPI, microalbuminuria, and UACR markers appeared to be better screening modalities. The combination of biochemical markers with the biophysical markers, demographic characteristics, and other novel markers will establish the effective screening models for early prediction of PE. Early identification of high-risk cases will offer an opportunity for prophylactic therapy, such as Low- dose Aspirin in selected groups of high-risk women screened in the first trimester, thus improving the maternal and perinatal outcome.
Menstrual hygiene and their predictors among school going adolescent girls in Tamil Nadu
Authors: Subburaj Lakshmi , Rajkumar K 
Published: October 2021

The prevalence of menstrual problems is high during adolescence according to published literature. It is essential to determine the menstrual hygiene practices among the adolescent girls and their predictors so as to ascertain the modalities for prevention of menstrual problems. The present study was conducted to evaluate the menstrual problems, menstrual hygiene and their risk factors.This cross-sectional study was carried out among 244 school going adolescent girls in the field practice area of our institution. The participants were selected using two stage sampling. A structured interview schedule was used to obtain information regarding the demographic details, menstrual problems and menstrual hygiene. The data was entered and analyzed using SPSS software. Chi square test was used to analyze the statistical significance.The present study showed a high prevalence for dysmenorrhea (75.4%). About 72.1% of the participants consume over-the-counter medicines for menstrual problems. Majority of the participants (92.2%) use sanitary napkins as absorbent materials. Only 22.1% of the participants wash their genitalia with soap and water during menstruation. About 10.2% of the participants do not take bath during menstruation. Age was a significant risk factor for menstrual hygiene (p&#60;0.05).The present study has emphasized on the need for creating awareness during the early adolescent age in order to inculcate hygienic menstrual practices. It is essential to make sanitary napkins available and affordable in the lower income groups. Moreover, there is a growing need to incorporate adolescent specific health services in the public health system.
Antenatal injection betamethasone- A fetal lung warrior
Authors: Pandya Manish R , Khandheriya Kalpana , Trivedi Vinay , Patel Khushbu 
Published: October 2021

One of the most frequent causes of neonatal mortality or NICU admission of neonates especially in premature infants is Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome (NRDS). Antenatal steroids are the most important and widely utilized interventions for improvement of neonatal outcomes like reducing incidence of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), reducing neonatal NICU (neonatal intensive care unit) admission rates and also improve outcomes of pre-term infants. Antenatal steroids (ANS) like betamethasone 12 mg are given at 24 hourly IM at 28-34 weeks of gestation to mother. For administration of corticosteroids at less than 24 weeks of gestational age decision should be made at a senior level by taking all clinical aspects into consideration.To observe the effect of Betamethasone administration IM in pregnant women at risk of pre-term delivery and fetal outcomes in terms of development of Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) admission rate by giving it between 28 to 34 weeks of gestation.Antenatal corticosteroids (betamethasone) play an important role for prevention of respiratory distress syndrome and reducing NICU admission rate of new borns and also reduce neonatal mortality and morbidity but benefits related to the time between administration of corticosteroid and delivery needed to be explored. Benefits of the injection betamethasone administration IM 12 mg between 24 hours and seven days on pre-term delivery has been established.,This was prospective study conducted in private setup from November 2020 to March 2021 in Scientific Research Institute, Surendranagar, Gujarat, India. Study comprised of 100 women with single tone pregnancies (28 – 36 weeks gestational age) in age group of 19 – 33 years not in labour, but at risk for pre-term delivery based on fetal or maternal indications. These pregnant women were treated with two doses of 12 mg Betamethasone Intramuscularly apart of 24 hourly for maturation of fetal lungs.Antenatal corticosteroids like betamethasone have a significant benefit on neonatal outcome even if used after 34 weeks of pregnancy. This was given prophylactically to those who are known to have increased risk of pre-term labour. Antenatal steroid like betamethasone 12 mg IM is also of benefit to reduce neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (NRDS) and NICU admission rates by giving it at 28-34 weeks of gestational age.
The right timing for surgical exploration is the key to saving lives: An analysis of near- miss mortality cases in a tertiary care hospital in North East India
Authors: Agarwal Manika , Rongmei Lungan , Jante Vinayak 
Published: October 2021

Those pregnant women who suffer severe complications and come close to maternal death but do not die are the “near misses”. As India being a country with higher maternal mortality, maternal death review system has been institutionalised in India, however much more needs to be known. Near miss cases often precede the loss but are largely ignored because nothing (death) happened. Sometimes we may face difficulty in diagnosing of these near miss cases due to presence of complex presentation.These cases were documented to highlight the importance of appropriate management at the appropriate time to save the patient’s life, which were diagnostic challenge and near miss cases.
Uterine torsion of term pregnant uterus due to anterior fibroid
Authors: Shukla Anju , Somani Anjali , Kumari Alisha 
Published: October 2021

We present a case of uterine torsion caused by a large 7.0x8.0 cm subserosal myoma in a gravid uterus. This is an uncommon disorder where the prospective diagnosis is difficult thus raises challenges in management.Uterine torsion in gravid uterus is found to carry a substantial degree of risk of perinatal mortality. Leiomyoma is found to be a potential risk factor in these cases. Therefore the diagnosis must not be delayed to prevent complications. Though there are no imaging criteria, CT or MRI can produce a preoperative diagnosis. Uterine torsion can be asymptomatic and in most cases is an accidental finding during cesarian section. Thereby many times cesarian section yields the most certain diagnosis. Posterior low transverse incision is an accessible and effective approach in uterine torsion cases. High degree of suspicion along with swift management is essential factors contributing to favorable outcome.
The role of the special education centers in developing studentsâ€™ holistic wellbeing
Authors: Agha Zeinab , ELDaou Badrie 
Published: October 2021

This cross-national comparative case study research aimed at examining two private special education centers in Dubai and in Lebanon, which provides special education services for families and children with additional needs. The research investigates the centerâ€™s structure, staffing and support services, especially for students with ADD/ADHD. Using a qualitative research methodology, the research questions focused on the services provided at these centers to support students (grades 1-6) and the manner in which the teachers and professional staff support the additional needs of the chosen participants. Data collection tools included the following: semi-structured interviews, participatory and non-participatory observations, and document analysis. The study concluded that the professional development and the centersâ€™ structure as well as the systematic strategic implementation of the needed services in both centers were important factors of centersâ€™ success. Results emphasized that achieving the studentsâ€™ holistic wellbeing and the â€˜hot zoneâ€™ is crucial for 21st century skills. Recommendations and future studies were discussed.
Keywords: special education services; holistic wellbeing; ADD/ADHD; hot zone; and professional development
EDITORIAL
Authors: Kurt Adile Askim 
Published: October 2021

Dear Readers,
It is the great honor for us to publish Volume 4, Issue 1 of Journal of Education and Special Education Technologyâ€™s (JESET). From 2015 till this days, we, as editorial team of JESET, aimed and made an effort to gain researches on technology in special education, have high quality and unique findings. We believed that just this kind of researches could useful for literature and our audiences such as readers, researchers, trainers, instructors in special education and educational technologies area.
A total number of seven (7) manuscripts were submitted for this issue and each paper has been subjected to double-blind peer review process by the reviewers specialized in the related field. At the end of the review process, a total number of two (2 high quality research papers were selected and accepted for publication.
Aim of this issue is to give the researchers an opportunity to share the results of their academic studies. There are different research topics discussed in the articles.
The topics of the next issue will be different. You can make sure that we will be trying to serve you with our journal with a rich knowledge in which different kinds of topics are discussed in 2018 Volume.
I would like to present many thanks to all the contributors who helped to publish this issue.
Best regards,
Yours sincerely,
Associate Professor Doctor Adile Askim KURT
Investigating the relationship of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and eating disorders in adults
Authors: Khodabakhsh Mohammad Reza , Hoseini Seyed Hesam Ahmadian 
Published: October 2021

ADHD is a neurodevelopmental disorder which starts from childhood and early juvenility and can even continue until adolescence. It is noticeable with three factors: hyperactivity, attention inability, and Impulsivity. Researches have demonstrated that the main symptoms of ADHD is also present in patients diagnosed with eating disorders. The goal of the present study is to investigate the relationship of Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and eating disorders in adults.The present study is a correlational study with a cross sectional descriptive method. The sample contains of 150 people chosen from adults using random sampling method. All of the participants answered the Eating attitudes scale (Garner and Garfinkel, 1982) and the Adult ADHD self-report scale (world health organization, 1994). The data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient and Spearman correlation coefficient.Considering the result of current study it can be said that ADHD and Eating disorders are related to one another, because based on the evidence gathered, these two variables have similar neurobiological properties and clinical features, and thus ADHD has the ability of eating disorder occurrence anticipation.

Keyword: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; Diet; Eating disorder; Impulsivity