bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
“REPUBLIKEN” MENYATU DALAM PERBEDAAN
Authors: Afdhal Muhammad 
Published: May 2021

Republiken adalah penganut ketatanegaraan yang berbentuk republik. Istilah Republiken menunjukkan suatu kesatuan masyarakat yang berbangsa dan berdaulat. Republiken dalam kaitannya dengan karya seni ini adalah suatu bentuk semangat berbangsa melalui seni, dalam hal ini musik, menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan ras atau suku bukanlah masalah untuk bangsa Indonesia menjadi semangat yang satu. Karya komposisi musik yang berjudul “Republiken”, diharapkan dapat menunjukkan semangat berbangsa melalui beberapa karakteristik musik-musik nusantara yang diekspresikan melalui EDM atau Elektronik Dance Music yang merupakan sebuah rumah besar untuk genre-genre musik, seperti disco, dupstep dan sebagainya, karena sebagian alat musiknya menggunakan alat-alat elektronik seperti gitar elektrik, keyboard, synthesiezer dan lauchpad yang dewasa ini menjadi alat musik yang banyak digunakan dalam penciptaan musik EDM “REPUBLIKEN” UNITES IN DIFFERENCESAbstractRepubliken are followers of republic constitutions. The term Republiken shows a united nation and sovereign community. In relation to this work of art, Republiken is a form of nationalism spirit through art—in this case music—showing that racial or ethnic differences are not a problem for Indonesian people to be one spirit. The music composition works entitled "Republiken", are expected to show the spirit of nationalism through several characteristics of archipelago music expressed through EDM or Electronic Dance Music which is a big house for music genres, such as disco, dupstep and so on, because some of the music tools uses electronic devices like electric guitars, keyboards, synthesizers and lauchpads which today are a musical instrument that is widely used in EDM music creation
Determinan Kejadian Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah
Authors: Inpresari Iva , Pertiwi Wiwik Eko 
Published: May 2021

Background: Riskesdas (2018), shows that the proportion of LBW in Indonesia is 6.2% and has not yet reached the 2019 National target (6.9%). The number of LBW in Serang District Health Office (DHO) during 2018 reached 662 cases, and babies with LBW ranks first among the causes of infant death in Serang District, as many 84 cases (35%) of babies died due to LBW. Jawilan Public Health Centre ranks first (7%) and then Petir Public Health Centre as many 6% in the LBW incidence rate in Serang District. Objective: This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of Low Birth Weight (LBW).Method: This study uses a case control design. The study was conducted in March to June 2019 with a sample of 142 people consisting of 71 case samples and 71 control samples. Case samples in this study were mothers who gave birth to babies with birth weights less than 2500 mg (2.5 kg) and control samples were mothers who gave birth to babies of normal weight.Results and Discussion: The results showed that 22.5% of ANC frequencies were not good, 33.8% of upper arm circumference/LILA were not good, 41.5% of pregnancy distances were at risk and 18.3% were preeclampsia. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between ANC frequency and size of LILA with LBW (pv = 0.003, pv = 0.008), there was no relationship between pregnancy distance, preeclampsia with LBW (pv = 0.089, pv = 0.129).Conclusion: there was no correlation between pregnancy distance, preeclampsia with LBW. Key word: ANC frequency; Low Birth Weight; Size of LILA
Faktor-Faktor yang Meningkatkan Prognosis Fetal dan Maternal pada Kehamilan dengan Kanker Ovarium
Authors: Imantika Efriyan , Prawitasari Shinta , Hadiati Diah Rumekti 
Published: May 2021

Background: Pregnancy complicated by ovarian cancer presents relation between controlled growth in pregnancy and uncontrolled growth in cancer. The management of pregnancy illustrate conflict between optimal maternal therapy and fetal life for best prognosis at all. The incidence was low but it occured in reproductive age women and most found in the first pregnancy. It is important to analyze factors that improve the prognosis of pregnancy and appropiate management to prevent fetal and maternal morbidity and mortality. Objectives: To analyze factor on pregnancy complicated by ovarian cancer that improve fetal and maternal prognosisMethods: This is descriptive analytic study with cohort retrospective design using medical records of pregnancy patient complicated by ovarian cancer that underwent treatment at Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta on 2010, January till 2017, December. All statistical analysis were done by statistic software for computer.Results: There were 18 research subjek had been undergone treatment at Sardjito Hospital for 8 years. Factors on pregnancy related to prognosis of pregnancy complicated by ovarian cancer were late gestational age at the cancer diagnosis and epithelial histopathology type. That factors have better prognosis than early gestational age and non-epithelial histopathology clinically (p=0.18; CI 95% 0.4-104.2; OR 6,5) and (p=0.29; CI 95% 0.36-30.12; OR 3.28). Timing of surgery intervention improve prognosis of pregnancy statistically and clinically significant (p=0.02; OR=4.2). Conclusion: Factors on pregnancy complicated by ovarian cancer that is late gestational age at the cancer diagnosis, epithelial histopathology type and timing of surgery intervention type II-III improved fetal and maternal prognosis. Best management of pregnancy lead to better prognosis.Keywords: prognosis of pregnancy, ovarian cancer.
Komplikasi Bedah, Luaran Fungsi Seksual dan Menstruasi dari Prosedur Vaginoplasti Sigmoid pada Pasien dengan Agenesis Vagina
Authors: Sinaga Roy Jansen , Pangastuti Nuring , Emilia Ova 
Published: May 2021

Background: Vaginal agenesis is one form of abnormality found in the uroginecology with a prevalence of 1: 4000 births. Various reconstruction techniques, both non-surgical and surgical, have been introduced, one of which is sigmoid vaginoplasty. Research on the complications and outcomes of sigmoid vaginoplasty procedure is still limited.Objective: To assess surgical complications, sexual and menstrual function outcomes of sigmoid vaginoplasty procedure.Method: This is a prospective study. A total 11 patients with a variety of genital tract malformations have been performed for sigmoid vaginoplasty during January 2017 to January 2019. Data are described descriptively-analytically. All patients were assessed for surgical complications, menstrual and sexual function after surgery.Results and Discussion: A total of 10 cases (90.9%) were diagnosed with vaginal agenesis and 1 case (9.1%) was diagnosed with Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome. Durante surgery complications are severe bleeding and rectum injury, occurred in 2 cases (18.2%). Postoperative complication is surgical wound dehiscence, occurred in 2 cases (18.2%). All patients who have uterus (100%) showed good menstrual function outcomes. Of the 3 married patients, all patients (100%) showed good postoperative sexual function outcomes (FSFI score 27-30.4). Conclusion: The sigmoid vaginoplasty procedure is an effective procedure for patients with agenesis vaginal. This procedure has low surgical complications with good outcomes of menstrual and sexual function. Keywords: Sigmoid vaginoplasty; vaginal agenesis; menstrual function; sexual function.
Pengaruh Pemberian Parasetamol Intravena untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan Kala 1 Fase Aktif
Authors: Sitorus Juli , Emilia Ova , Nurdiati Detty Siti 
Published: May 2021

Background: Labor was a physiological process, labor pain appeared from regularly uterine contraction, cervix distention and pressure to pelvic floor that stimulate free end nerves. Pain labor can influenced the mother, fetus and the progress of labor. There are various of effort to decrease pain labor by pharmacological or non pharmacological. The best therapy must be safe, effective, and minimal adverse effect to mother and fetus.Objective: To evaluate the effect of paracetamol intraveneous for pain relief in active labor versus saline water.Methods: In randomized controlled trial, with single blinded, 66 primigravid in active labor at RSUD Hj. ANNA LASMANAH Banjarnegara and RSUD Banyumas from November 2016 to January 2017. Sampels divided in two groups, paracetamol group (n=33) and normal saline group (n=33). The primary outcome was the efficacy of paracetamol to relief pain. Intensity of the pain measure by VAS (visual analogue scale), pain measured before drug administration, after 30 minutes, at 1, 2, 3, and 4 hours in both groups. The secondary outcomes include the adverse effect to the mother and baby in both group.Results: The reduction in pain score was significantly greater in paracetamol group than normal saline after 30 minutes, 1, 2, 3, and 4 hours after adiministration of the drug (p<0.05). There was no adverse effect to mother and baby in both groups.Conclusion: Paracetamol intravenous statistically significant decreasing mean pain score than normal saline and safe in active labor.Keywords: Paracetamol, analgesia, active phase in labor
Hubungan antara Ekspresi P53 Mutan terhadap Operabilitas Kanker Serviks Stadium IIB Pasca Kemoterapi Neoajuvan
Authors: Arsyad Nur Rohmah , Siswosudarmo Risanto , Kusumanto Ardhanu 
Published: May 2021

Background: The therapy for stage IIB cervical cancer according to FIGO is concurrent chemoradiation. The neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by radical hysterectomy is an alternative therapy to improve the survival rate of cancer patients. Cervical cancer is mainly caused by the infection of Human Papilloma Virus (HPV), which contains protein E6 and E7 that downregulate the apoptotic function of p53. The absent of p53 wild-type and the present of p53 mutation play roles on the cervical cancer pathogenesis.Objective: To analyze the association between the expression of mutant p53 to the stage IIB cervical cancer operability after neoadjuvant chemotherapyMethod: This study was a prospective cohort, using 40 of 67 patient who met eligibility criteria. The parafin block from cervical tissue were processed for immunohistochemical staining of p53 using Anti-mutant p53 antibody [Y5] ab32049, Abcam, USA. Two study groups were assessed as: 1) weak and 2) strong expression of mutant p53 expression after neoadjuvant chemotherapy based on H-score. Both group (weak and strong) were comparable in term of mutant p53 expression. In this study, the evaluation of operability was performed clinically. Age, BMI, histopathology, grade of differentiation, and regiment were also evaluated as the external variables. Chi square test, and logistic regression analysis were used for statistical analysis.Results and Discussion: The rate of cervical cancer operability after chemotherapy was 19 out of 40 (47.5%). The strong expression of mutant p53 was observed in 6 subjects (15%). There was no significant association between weak vs strong expression of mutant p53 to the operability of the cancer (RR 1.5, CI 95% 0.46-4.88, p 0.45). Multivariate analysis showed that combination (50 mg/m2 dan 5 fluorourasil 450 mg/m2) was significantly correlated the operability (OR 7.02, CI 95% 1.27-40.07, p 0.03). Conclusion: The expression of mutant p53 not correlate with operability after neoadjuvant chemotherapy, but combination regiment was.Keywords: expression of mutant p53, stage IIB of cervical cancer, neoadjuvant chemotherapy, operability
Hubungan Metode Persalinan dengan Penggunaan IUD Pascasalin di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul
Authors: Damayanti Eis , Taufiqurrachman Irwan , Ganap Eugenius Phyowai 
Published: May 2021

Latar Belakang: Periode pascasalin merupakan masa yang penting untuk memulai kontrasepsi, namun masih kurang dimanfaatkan, utamanya untuk penggunaan IUD pascasalin. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh penggunaan IUD pascasalin hanya 14,06% dari keseluruhan metode kontrasepsi pascasalin. Angka seksio sesarea meningkat signifikan akhir-akhir ini, mencapai 29,6% di Indonesia. Peningkatan angka seksio caesarea (SC) tidak diikuti peningkatan penggunaan IUD pascasalin. Padahal peluang penggunaan IUD pascasalin pada persalinan abdominal/seksio sesarea lebih besar. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara metode persalinan dengan penggunaan IUD Pascasalin di RSUD Panembahan Senopati. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional atau potong lintang, sampel penelitian diambil dari pasien yang melahirkan di RSUD Panembahan Senopati, data dikumpulkan dengan metode wawancara. Uji Chi square dan prevalence ratio dipakai untuk analisis statistika. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Penelitian ini melibatkan 260 subyek, 161 (61,92%) persalinan vaginal dan 99 (38,08) SC. Total pengguna IUD pascasalin sebanyak 128 (49,23%). Persalinan SC memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan penggunaan IUD pascasalin (p 0,000; PR 1,49; CI 1,19-1,89). Faktor lain yang mempengaruhi penggunaan IUD pascasalin secara bemakna adalah riwayat penggunaan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) sebelumnya (p 0,002; PR 1,68; CI 1,38-2,06), adanya asuransi Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) (p 0,038; PR 1,71; CI 1,04-2,80), dan konseling (p 0,000; PR 2,84; CI 1,85-4,35). Alasan terbanyak subyek menolak penggunaan IUD pascasalin adalah takut efek samping (35%). Kesimpulan: Penggunaan IUD pascasalin lebih tinggi secara bermakna pada seksio sesarea dibandingkan persalinan vaginal. Faktor lain yang mempengaruhi penggunaan IUD pascasalin secara bermakna adalah riwayat penggunaan MKJP, adanya asuransi JKN dan konseling. Kata Kunci: IUD pascasalin; metode persalinan; angka pemasangan; persalinan vaginal, SC
Hubungan antara Faktor Klinikohistopatologi dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Endometrium Pasca Operasi di RSUP Dr.Sardjito Yogyakarta Menggunakan Modul Kuesioner EORTC QLQ-C30 dan EN 24
Authors: Mahrani Dini , Attamimi Ahsanudin , Kusumanto Ardhanu 
Published: May 2021

Background: According to data from the "Endometrial Cancer Report" by the World Cancer Research Fund and the American Institute for Cancer Research (WCRFI), endometrial cancer is the sixth most common malignancy in the world and is the largest cancer in female organs, after cervical cancer. This incidence is increasing every year, it is predicted to increase about 5% of new cases each year. The main prognostic factors of endometrial cancer are determined by the histological type, stage, degree, differentiation of the tumor, invasive myometrial level and increase in lympho-vascular invasion. In addition to determining the histopathological factors, the prognosis is also determined from the clinical patient. Several studies have shown certain clinical factors also improve the condition and prognosis of the disease. Prognosis of this disease with the quality of life of patients becomes an interesting topic to discuss. Besides that quality of life is also a measure of therapeutic success. The better the prognosis of a disease, the better the quality of life, the higher the success rate of therapy (Greimel, 2010).Objective: To know correlation between clinicohistopathological and quality of life in patients with endometrial cancer after undergoing surgery at Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta.Method: The research is analytic with cross sectional approach. Patients with endometrial cancer who have undergone total hysterectomy and bisalpingoophorectomy surgery are assessed for their quality of life through interviews and filling out questionnaires in the EORTC QLQ-C 30 and QLQ-EN 24 modules.Results and Discussion: This study, most people with endometrial cancer aged 55-65 years were 34 people (42%) and diagnosed after menopause with a range of age >55 years as many as 43 people (53.1%). This study cannot prove the hypothesis that age, parity, body mass index, type of histopathology and KGB involvement have a relationship with the quality of life of cancer patients (p >0.05). But in contrast to the stage of early cancer (OR 3.17, p=0.044 (CI 95% 1.03-9.75)) and good and moderate differentiation (OR 4.471, p=0.023 (CI 95% 1.23-16.24)) have a significant relationship with quality of life.Conclusion: Clinicohistopathological factors (cancer stage and tumor differentiation) have a correlation with the quality of life at patients with postoperative endometrial cancer in Sardjito Hospital Keywords: Endometrial cancer; clinicohistopathological factors; quality of life
DAPA-RWE: a retrospective multicenter study comparing dapagliflozin and sitagliptin in patients with Type 2 diabetes treated under routine clinical practice in Spain
Authors: Morales Cristobal , Bellido Virginia , Tejera Cristina , Goñi Fernando , Palomares Rafael , Sevillano Cristina , Bellido Diego , Soto Alfonso , Mangas Miguel Ángel , Botana Manuel A , Caballero Irene 
Published: May 2021

Background:
Weight reduction and glycemic control are key goals during Type 2 diabetes management. However, there are few country-specific, real-world data on cotransporter 2 inhibitors.
Materials & methods:
DAPA-RWE was a retrospective, multicenter study comparing the efficacy of dapagliflozin versus sitagliptin in Type 2 diabetes patients in Spain.
Results:
The study population comprised 1046 patients (594 with dapagliflozin, 452 with sitagliptin). Age was 61.8 ± 10.0 and 66.2 ± 11.4 years and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) 8.9 and 8.8%, respectively. The main end point (reduction in weight and HbA1c) was reached by 24.4 and 56.1% of patients, respectively; p < 0.05. This was confirmed with a propensity score matching analysis balanced for obesity-related variables at baseline.
Conclusion:
DAPA-RWE confirmed dapagliflozin to be more effective than sitagliptin in reducing HbA1c and weight.
Implementasi Modul GPS Ublox 6M Dalam Rancang Bangun Sistem Keamanan Motor Berbasis Internet Of Things
Authors: Yosef Doly Wibowo  
Published: May 2021

Produsen sepeda motor berhasil memasang alarm sebagai indikator sistem keamanan standar pada sepeda motor. Alarm tersebut mampu mengeluarkan suara melalui speaker yang terpasang pada kendaraan. Usaha penerapan alat tersebut ternyata tidak efektif karena alarm dapat dimatikan oleh oknum pencuri. Perkembangan teknologi saat ini diiringi dengan perkembangan teknologi smartphone. Setiap orang pasti memiliki smartphone. Perangkat keamanan sepeda motor dapat dirancang melalui pemanfaatan smartphone. Smartphone yang terhubung dengan GPS melalui jaringan seluler dapat digunakan untuk memonitoring letak sepeda motor melalui aplikasi Blynk dan memastikan kondisi sepeda motor dalam keadaan baik. Selain meningkatkan nilai fungsi smartphone, alat ini juga meningkatkan rasa aman bagi pemilik kendaraan. GPS Modul Ublox 6M berhasil dibuktikan dalam penelitian ini dengan menghasilkan keakuratan dan monitoring kendaraan sebesar 95% aman.
Sistem Informasi Pemesanan Tiket Online Pada Stasiun Kereta Api Kecamatan 2x11 Kayu Tanam
Authors: Septiana Trisya , Iswandi Iswandi , Rahmi Lidya 
Published: May 2021

Intisari — Moda transportasi publik semakin digemari oleh masyarakat karena lebih praktis dan efektif terutama kereta api. Saat ini kereta api menjadi paling diminati sehingga pelayanan maksimal harus menjadi prioritas utama bagi PT Kereta Api Indonesia(PT KAI). Sejak mulai beroperasi pada tahun 2016 kereta api jalur Padang-Kayu Tanam terus berinovasi agar dapat memudahkan masyarakat dalam menggunakan moda transportasi ini. Setelah dilakukan penelitian pada 2X11 Stasiun Kereta Api Kayutanam, permasalahan yang muncul adalah pemesanan tiket yang masih dilakukan secara konvensional dimana penumpang harus datang ke stasiun mengikuti antrian pembelian sehingga menjadi kurang efektif dan efisien terutama pada saat pandemi ini. Untuk itu dirancanglah sistem informasi yang terkomputerisasi dalam bentuk aplikasi online. Sistem informasi ini dapat diakses melalui web browser dengan desain yang dinamis dan user friendly menggunakan Unified Modelling Language (UML) dengan 2 hak akses yaitu admin dan pengguna (penumpang). Pengujian white box dan black box menjadi pilihan penulis dalam menentukan fungsionalitas serta strukur internal pada sistem informasi KAI-Online ini.
Kata kunci — Moda Transportasi Publik, konvensional, sistem informasi, Terkomputerisasi, Unified Modelling Language
Analisis Harmonisa pada Sistem AC Microgrid Terhubung ke Grid
Authors: Huda Zulmiftah , Purwasih Nining , Permata Diah , Despa Dikpride 
Published: May 2021

Kualitas daya telah menjadi faktor penting dalam layanan kelistrikan. Peningkatan pembangkitan tersebar atau dikenal dengan istilah distributed generation (DG), yaitu pembangkitan daya yang tersebar di seluruh sistem tenaga seperti pembangkit listrik tenaga matahari dan pembangkit listrik tenaga angin. Pada makalah ini penulis akan mengevaluasi dampak sumber energi terbarukan ini terhadap kualitas daya listrik pada skala sistem microgrid. Distorsi harmonisa yang timbul disebabkan konverter yang digunakan dalam mengkonversi Daya AC menjadi DC atau sebaliknya. Dari hasil analisis dapat dilihat harmonisa yang ditimbulkan dari konverter 12 pulsa terdapat harmonisa 11th, 13th dan 23th. Dengan menggunakan C-Type High-Pass filter, high-pass filter dan double-tuned filter. Dari hasil simulasi THD tegangan pada bus 1 adalah 17,03% setelah menggunakan filter harmonisa THD tegangan pada bus 1 menjadi 0,69%. Dari hasil simulasi THD arus pada bus 1 yaitu 7,4% setelah dipasang filter harmonisa menjadi 0,48%. Nilai THD setelah pemasangan filter 0,69 % untuk tegangan dan dimana nilai THDv tersebut lebih baik dari sebelum pemasangan filter dan sudah memenuhi standar IEEE 519-1992 sebesar ≤ 5%.
Identification of Geothermal Potential with Remote Sensing, Geochemistry, and Magnetotelluric Method in West Sumatera
Authors: I Takodama S S Larasati, I Maratama, P W Laksmana, O D Puspita, 
Published: May 2021

West Sumatra is one of a geothermal potential in Indonesia because of interaction between Eurasian and Indo-Australian tectonic. The existence of volcanoes produces geothermal potential with lithology andesite, tuff, and lapilli lava in the Marapi Mountain complex, which elongated at NW-SE direction as a result of NE-SW subduction. The remote sensing method specifically with Composite Band 567 and Lineament Density Analysis (LDA) found anomaly with the permeability value of prospects ranged from 2.05 to 4.76% per km2 (highest density value) with general direction is in the southeast-northwest which in line with the Sumatra structural pattern. Based on geological data, argillic alteration was found with geothermal manifestations consisting of hot springs. Through geochemical analysis, the fluid type of hot water sample (temperature of 48.66oC) is in the immature water zone; occur with the presence of carbonate sinter. Geophysical analysis using the magnetotelluric (MT) method to identified geothermal systems such as cap rock with low resistivity (<30 ohm.m) and reservoirs with moderate resistivity (31-300 ohm.m). The correlation between remote sensing, geochemistry, and magnetotelluric could determine the geothermal potential in West Sumatra.