bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Brown Garden Snail, Helix aspersa Müller (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Helicidae)
Authors: Dekle Geo W. , Fasulo Thomas R. 
Published: March 2021

The brown garden snail (European brown snail) Helix (Cyptoomphalus) aspersa Müller, was described by O.F. Müller in 1774 from specimens collected in Italy. This plant feeder has been disseminated into many parts of the world intentionally as a food delicacy, accidentally by the movement of plants, and by hobbyists who collect snails. It was introduced to California in the 1850s as a source of escargot. It has adapted well to California and is very troublesome as a pest of crops and ornamentals (Capinera 2001). This document is EENY-240 (originally published as DPI Entomology Circular 83), one of a series of Featured Creatures from the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: October 2001. Revised: August 2002.
EENY240/IN396: Brown Garden Snail, Cornu aspersum (Müller, 1774) (Gastropoda: Helicidae) (ufl.edu)
Summary of Peanut Insecticide Options for Florida
Authors: Jowers Henry E. , Sprenkel Richard K. 
Published: March 2021

Management of insect pests of peanut in Florida occasionally requires the use of insecticides. This publication was prepared to provide the user with a summary of available insecticide options for the major insects pests which may be encountered. This document is ENY-708, one of a series of the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Services, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication date: May 2004.
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in477
Surveillance for Mosquito-borne Viruses
Authors: Rutledge-Connelly C. Roxanne 
Published: March 2021

There are three very important mosquito-borne diseases that occur in Florida: Eastern equine encephalitis, St. Louis encephalitis, and West Nile fever/encephalitis; all of these diseases are caused by viruses that are transmitted by the bite of an infected mosquito. This document considers the monitoring of virus activity, that is, surveillance for the organisms which mosquitoes can transmit from one host (e.g. bird) to another (e.g. human). This document is Fact Sheet ENY-699 one of a series of the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Date first published: March 2004.
ENY699/IN479: Surveillance for Mosquito-Borne Viruses (ufl.edu)
The Pecan Bud Moth: Pest of Nursery Stock and Transplanted Pecans
Authors: Mizell, III Russell F. 
Published: March 2021

The pecan bud moth, Gretchena bolliana (Slingerland), is a native pest of pecan and hickory throughout the pecan belt. It occurs from South Carolina to Florida and west to Texas. Arizona and New Mexico are free of this pest to date. This document is ENY-690 (formerly ENT-56), one of a series of the Department of Entomology and Nematology, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. First published: December 1985. Revised: January 2004.
ENY-690/IN488: The Pecan Bud Moth: Pest of Nursery Stock and Transplanted Pecans (ufl.edu)
The Effect of Harvesting and Replanting on Arthropod Ground Predators in Florida Sugarcane
Authors: Cherry Ronald , Gilbert Robert 
Published: March 2021

The population dynamics of arthropod ground predators such as ants, spiders, and beetles have important implications for Integrated Pest Management strategies in sugarcane, and may be indicative of the stability of the Florida sugarcane ecosystem. This fact sheet summarizes the effects of sugarcane harvesting and planting on these predators during a one-year study. This document is ENY-696, one of a series of the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. First published: January 2004.
ENY-696/IN493: The Effect of Harvesting and Replanting on Arthropod Ground Predators in Florida Sugarcane (ufl.edu)
Apple Maggot, Apple Maggot Fly, Rhagoletis pomonella (Walsh) (Insecta: Diptera: Tephritidae)
Authors: Weems, Jr. Howard V. , Fasulo Thomas R. 
Published: March 2021

The apple maggot, Rhagoletis pomonella (Walsh) (also known as the "railroad worm") is an insect native to North America. Originally it fed in the fruit of wild hawthorn (Crataegus spp.), but during the past 130 years it has become a primary pest of cultivated apples, especially in the northeastern United States and southeastern Canada. Summer- and early fall-maturing varieties are particularly vulnerable, but hard winter apples are sometimes infested. Thin skinned sweet and subacid varieties are most susceptible, but acid varieties may be attacked. Plum, pear, and cherries also serve as hosts, but usually the apple maggot is not a serious pest of these fruits. Crab apples are invariably infested by this pest. A closely related species, the blueberry maggot fly (Rhagoletis mendax Curran), is important as a pest of cultivated blueberries. This document is EENY-261 (originally published as DPI Entomology Circular 126), one of a series of Featured Creatures from the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: January 2002.
EENY-261/IN505: Apple Maggot, Apple Maggot Fly, Rhagoletis pomonella (Walsh) (Insecta: Diptera: Tephritidae) (ufl.edu)
Citrus Blackfly Parasitoid, Encarsia opulenta (Silvestri) (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae)
Authors: Nguyen Ru 
Published: March 2021

Encarsia opulenta (Silvestri) is one of the most effective parasitoids of the citrus blackfly, Aleurocanthus woglumi Ashby (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). It was discovered by Silvestri on A. incertus collected in Van-Phu (Vietnam) (Silvestri 1927). In 1950, E. opulenta from Saharanpur (India) were released for the control of A. woglumi in Mexico (Flanders 1969). The parasite was then introduced to Texas in 1971 (Summy et al. 1983), and Florida in 1976 (Hart et al. 1978) to suppress and maintain under the economic threshold the population of the citrus blackfly in these states. This document is EENY-242 (originally published as DPI Entomology Circular 301), one of a series of Featured Creatures from the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: October 2001.
EENY242/IN510: A Citrus Blackfly Parasitoid, Encarsia perplexa Huang and Polaszek (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) (ufl.edu)
Lantana Lace Bug, Teleonemia scrupulosa Stål (Insecta: Hemiptera: Tingidae)
Authors: Habeck Dale H. , Mead Frank W. , Fasulo Thomas R. 
Published: March 2021

The lantana lace bug, Teleonemia scrupulosa Stål, often causes extensive damage to lantana, Lantana camara L. Although lantana is sometimes used as an ornamental, it is usually considered a weed. It often forms spiny, dense, impenetrable thickets covering large areas of valuable land. The lantana lace bug has been introduced into many countries as a biological control agent to combat lantana. This document is EENY-246 (originally published as DPI Entomology Circular 156), one of a series of Featured Creatures from the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: November 2001.
EENY-246/IN514: Lantana Lace Bug, Teleonemia scrupulosa Stål (Insecta: Hemiptera: Tingidae) (ufl.edu)
Sudden Oak Death
Authors: Harmon Philip F. , Harmon Carrie L. 
Published: March 2021

Sudden oak death is a new disease capable of causing a range of symptoms from leaf spots to plant death on many woody hosts. Because sudden oak death is a new disease, much about the pathogen, host range, and the disease epidemiology is unknown. This document is PP197, one of a series of the Plant Pathology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Original publication date March 2004.
PP197/PP118: Sudden Oak Death and Ramorum Blight (ufl.edu)
Koi Herpes Virus (KHV) Disease
Authors: Hartman Kathleen H. , Yanong Roy P.E. , Petty B. Denise , Francis-Floyd Ruth , Riggs Allen C. 
Published: March 2021

Koi herpes virus (KHV), a viral disease highly contagious to fish, may cause significant morbidity (sickness or disease) and mortality in common carp (Cyprinus carpio) (Hedrick et al., 2000; OATA, 2001). This species is raised as a foodfish in many countries and has been selectively bred for the ornamental fish industry, where it is known as koi. Historically, the first outbreak of KHV was reported in 1998 and confirmed in 1999 in Israel. Since then, other cases have been confirmed in the United States, Europe and Asia (Hedrick et al., 2000; OATA, 2001; Anonymous, 2003). This information sheet is intended to inform veterinarians, biologists, culturists, and hobbyists about KHV. This document is Fact Sheet VM-149, one of a series from the Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences (College of Veterinary Medicine), Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. First published: June 2004.
VM-149/VM113: Koi Herpesvirus Disease (KHVD) (ufl.edu)
Anteseden Kebijakan Dividen Sektor Keuangan yang Terdaftar di BEI
Authors: Darmawan Akhmad , Pratama Bima Cinintya , Rismawati Chichi Dwi 
Published: March 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kepemilikan Institusional, Kepemilikan Publik, Jaminan Aset, Dewan Komisaris Independen dan Profitabilitas Pengaruhnya terhadap Kebijakan Dividen. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 90 perusahaan sektor keuangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode 2013 - 2018. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 8 perusahaan, sedangkan data sampel sebanyak 48 sampel. Alat analisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil analisis membuktikan bahwa kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional dan kepemilikan publik berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kebijakan dividen. Jaminan aset berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap kebijakan dividen. Dewan komisaris independen tidak berpengaruh terhadap kebijakan dividen. Profitabilitas berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kebijakan dividen.
Feasibility of Democratisation in Sub-Sahara Africa, A study of South Africa after Apartheid system
Authors: Saka Moshood 
Published: March 2021

<p>This article explores the intellectual ideas of Ake on feasibility of democratisation in Africa. Democratisation is feasible as government focuses on the real people irrespective of racial affinity. In the past, the apartheid government in South Africa was adjudged as obstacle to democracy because majority black were marginalised in the representative democracy. The African National Congress (ANC) developed a pressure against undemocratic laws of apartheid rule. This process translated to Trust Reconciliation Commission (TRC) as a driving-mechanism towards peaceful negotiation in the country. While this is true, this article argues that transition to democratisation in 1994 by founding elections marked the beginning of a representative government. This article contests the current practice of democratisation by political disconnection of the popular party after the death of President Nelson Mandela. Finally, it is argued that feasibility of democracy is economic empowerment of the people but was trivialised in the country. The article further states the characters which marred democratisation process after the post-third wave. The article submits that there was adequate oversight functions which checked the excess power of executive arm and the others. This de facto is justified by the action of opposition parties such as EFF, DA, and IFP in the Freedom House. As a result, triangulation politics is recommended as mechanism which can promote national unity in the country.</p><p> </p>
СОЦІАЛЬНО-ПСИХОЛОГІЧНІ ТА ФЕНОМЕНОЛОГІЧНІ АСПЕКТИ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ПРОБЛЕМИ ДЕЗІНФОРМАЦІЇ У МІЖОСОБИСТІСНОМУ СПІЛКУВАННІ
Authors: Колісник О. , Плохута І. , Третяк С. 
Published: March 2021

У статті розглянуто вивченню поняття дезінформації, яке використовується у міжособистісному спілкування для позначення конкретного соціально-психологічного феномену у свою чергу припускає опис його специфіки, визначення місця, яке посідає серед інших соціально-психологічних явищ. Проведені теоретико–методолічного аналізу психологічних досліджень феномену брехні, який показав, що накопичені на сьогоднішній день відомості (у силу їхньої фрагментарності, несистематизоване і недостатньої теоретичної і емпіричної обґрунтованості) не створюють задовільного наукового уявлення про психологічну природу цього феномену. Зокрема, відсутнє загальновизнане концептуальне визначення брехні, науково обґрунтована класифікація її видів і форм, систематизоване опис її функцій.
Ключові слова: брехня; спостереження; психологія брехні; спілкування; дезінформація; дослідження.
An Overview of Existing Publications and Most Relevant Projects/Platforms on the Use of Blockchain in Medicine and Neurology
Authors: Hort Jakub , Vališ Martin , Zhang Bing , Kuča Kamil , Angelucci Francesco 
Published: March 2021

BackgroundBlockchain is a new methodology involving a data structure with list of records, called blocks, which are linked using cryptography. The aim of the review is to overview the existing publication, projects, and platforms on the use of blockchain in Medicine and Neurology.MethodsWe searched the bibliographic database of MEDLINE and BASE. We also accessed ICObench, Coinmarketcap, and Mobihealthnews databases to explore upcoming, ongoing, and ended projects.ResultsIn medicine, there are many projects related to health care, disease prevention, and promotion of healthy life style. In neurology, only one project looks promising: Neuro, an ongoing scientific-technical project uniting scientists, engineers, and programmers for development of new architectures and algorithms of neural networks. Bibliographic searches found 117 publications on Medline and 203 publications on BASE referring to the use of blockchain technology in medicine. Most of them are presented as reviews (narrative, systematic, or minireview), opinions and hypotheses, commentaries, or perspectives. As for Neurology, only one publication refers to the use of blockchain, specifically to Parkinson’s disease.DiscussionAmong the problems related to medicine, there is the lack of information on the patient’s clinical history that could allow accurate diagnosis and treatment. The possibility of having a register based on blockchain technology could help doctors in many ways, including patient management, choosing and monitoring treatments, and standardization of clinical trials.ConclusionThe use of the blockchain technology in medicine has been repetitively proposed to solve different problems. In this article, we highlight the possible benefits of this technology, with attention to Neurology. Blockchain use can lead to quantifiable benefits in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, especially in clinical trials that can fail because of an incorrect patient recruitment.
Synthesizing Electrodes Into Electrochemical Sensor Systems
Authors: Mourzina Yulia G. , Ermolenko Yuri E. , Offenhäusser Andreas 
Published: March 2021

Electrochemical sensors that can determine single/multiple analytes remain a key challenge in miniaturized analytical systems and devices. In this study, we present in situ synthesis and modification of gold nanodendrite electrodes to create an electrochemical system for the analysis of hydrogen peroxide. The sensor system consisted of the reference and counter electrodes as well as the working electrode. Electrochemical reduction of graphene oxide, ErGO, on the thin-film gold and gold nanodendrite working electrodes was used to achieve an efficient sensor interface for the adsorption of a biomimetic electrocatalytic sensor material, Mn(III) meso-tetra(N-methyl-4-pyridyl) porphyrin complex, with as high as 10–10 mol cm−2 surface coverage. The sensor system demonstrated a detection limit of 0.3 µM H2O2 in the presence of oxygen. Electrochemical determination of hydrogen peroxide in plant material in the concentration range from 0.09 to 0.4 µmol (gFW)−1 using the electrochemical sensor system was shown as well as in vivo real-time monitoring of the hydrogen peroxide dynamics as a sign of abiotic stress (intense sunlight). Results of the electrochemical determination were in good agreement with the results of biochemical analysis with the spectrophotometric detection. We anticipate that this method can be extended for the synthesis and integration of multisensor arrays in analytical microsystems and devices for the quantification and real-time in vivo monitoring of other analytes and biomarkers.
Superconductivity in Cubic A15-type V–Nb–Mo–Ir–Pt High-Entropy Alloys
Authors: Liu Bin , Wu Jifeng , Cui Yanwei , Zhu Qinqing , Xiao Guorui , Wu Siqi , Cao Guanghan , Ren Zhi 
Published: March 2021

We report the crystal structure and superconducting properties of new V5+2xNb35−xMo35−xIr10Pt15 high-entropy alloys (HEAs) for x in the range of 0 ≤x≤ 10. These HEAs are found to crystallize in a cubic A15-type structure and have a weakly coupled, fully gapped superconducting state. A maximum Tc of 5.18 K and zero-temperature upper critical field Bc2(0) of 6.4 T are observed at x = 0, and both quantities decrease monotonically with the increase of V content x. In addition, Tc shows an increase with increasing valence electron concentration from 6.4 to 6.5, which is compared with other A15-type HEA and binary superconductors.
Associations Between Trauma, Early Maladaptive Schemas, Personality Traits, and Clinical Severity in Eating Disorder Patients: A Clinical Presentation and Mediation Analysis
Authors: Meneguzzo Paolo , Cazzola Chiara , Castegnaro Roberta , Buscaglia Francesca , Bucci Enrica , Pillan Anna , Garolla Alice , Bonello Elisa , Todisco Patrizia 
Published: March 2021

Background: The literature has shown a significant association between traumatic experiences and eating psychopathology, showing a greater symptomatology in patients with trauma history. Less is known about the associations between trauma and cognitive schemas, and personality traits and the differences between childhood and adulthood trauma experiences. Thus, this paper aims to assess the clinical and psychological characteristics of eating disorder (ED) patients, looking for differences between patients without a history of trauma and patients with trauma experiences, as well as at possible differences between exposure in childhood, adulthood, or repeated events. Another aim of the paper is to evaluate the possible mediation role of cognitive schemas and personality traits in the relationship between early trauma and eating psychopathology.Methods: From January to November 2020, 115 consecutive inpatients admitted for a specific multidisciplinary ED treatment in a dedicated Unit were evaluated for trauma, differentiating between trauma occurring in childhood and adulthood. The subjects were evaluated for early maladaptive schemas (EMS), personality traits, trauma symptomatology, quality of life, and specific psychopathologies linked to EDs. Mediation analyses between childhood and adulthood trauma and eating psychopathology were performed, with EMS and personality traits as mediators.Results: Patients with a history of trauma showed higher physical and psychological symptomatology scores, with a more impaired clinical profile in patients with both childhood and adulthood trauma exposure. The mediation analysis showed a specific mediator role for the “disconnection and rejection (DR)” EMS factor in the relationship between childhood trauma (cT) and eating psychopathology.Conclusion: Trauma experiences are associated with more severe clinical symptomatology in EDs and may need a specific assessment in patients with failed outpatient standard treatments. Specific cognitive schemas linked to DR domain should be evaluated in treatments for ED patients with history of trauma due to the mediation role between trauma and eating psychopathology. The need for outcome studies about treatment approaches for ED patients with history of trauma is discussed.
La pensée et le mouvant : le droit à l’épreuve de l’environnement
Authors: Pierron Jean-Philippe 
Published: March 2021

The thought and the moving. The law facing the environment.
Ethics and environmental law, without sanctify the nature, work towards a new agreement between man and nature, uniting a great conscience of community membership and a requirement of responsability. The objective is to find a new balance between environment, value and law, by devising a new interpretative regime and an updated understanding of humanity. This agreement underpins a thought formulated under the unfortunate expression of «natural contract » . From this perspective, does the law have to convey in practical decisions and positive expressed decisions the recovered sence of our belonging ?
Editorial
Authors: Coll Escanilla Editora invitada: Alejandra 
Published: March 2021

Participar como editora invitada de este número especial dedicado a la temática de la “Cartografía Inclusiva”, ha sido una gran oportunidad para reunir a distintos autores que han trabajado por más de una década en el área de la discapacidad visual fundamentalmente, cuyos resultados en varias de las experiencias que se incluyen, permiten que se vean beneficiados todos aquellos que pueden hacer uso de su tacto, tengan o no discapacidad.
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Stabilization of red blood cell aggregation evaluation using short-axis view of vein of ultrasound
Authors: Fukase Akiyo , Higashiyama Kyohei , Mori Shohei , Arakawa Mototaka , Yashiro Satoshi , Ishigaki Yasushi , Kanai Hiroshi 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Red blood cell (RBC) aggregation is the reversible adhesion of RBCs among themselves. We previously reported a positive correlation between blood glucose level and the degree of RBC aggregation (the brightness of the B-mode image). In the present study, we investigated the contribution to the brightness according to the deviation from the central axis in measurements along with the long-axis view of the vein. The results show that the brightness changed significantly for a slight change in the lateral position in the short-axis image. We found that the stability of the measurements was not guaranteed in the long-axis view and estimated the correct analysis window range for the short-axis view.