bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Cultural Capital in the Digital Age. The YouTuber Online Persona
Authors: Radu Eliana Isabella 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
In this essay, we will examine if and how Bourdieu’s cultural capital theory can be applied to the YouTuber online persona and if any significant alterations could point towards the consideration of a new form of capital – digital capital. We will also be looking at how a YouTuber persona and its capital can be transferred and used in different environments and situations. We aim to examine how one’s online persona is becoming just as, if not more important than one’s real-life actions, managing to overcome punitive measures (inauthenticity aversion) usually applied to inauthentic forms of capital. We will take into account how the embodied, objectified, and institutionalized cultural capital can be found in YouTuber personas, but are being altered by the online environment, by exposure, by the algorithms used by the platform, by ‘internet history’. With the help of these alterations, the forms of capital associated with the online persona – in this case the YouTuber persona – have transcended the classic definitions of cultural capital. These developments can be analyzed and further explored in several fields, such as personal branding.
Becoming Social Museums by Being Virtual-Oriented and Technology-Driven Organisations
Authors: Romanelli Mauro 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
As audience-oriented and information-driven organisations, museums are embracing the Internet and interactive technology for developing virtual museums by encouraging the participation of the users in cultural activities. Technology does not exist per se being socially shaped. Museums have the opportunity to promote social innovation by developing technology and opening up to the audience as an active participant in the definition of cultural contents emphasising the interaction and communication between museums and their users. The Internet and interactive technology help museums to drive service innovation by opening up to the participation of the audience in defining cultural heritage contents. As virtual-oriented and technology-driven organisations, museums are becoming social, developing social spaces for innovation, selecting different pathways by managing information and knowledge sharing, developing interactive and virtual technology, building a shared authority on cultural heritage, involving the user as an active participant in co-production of cultural heritage knowledge.
Social Workers’ Compensation Models and the Czech Statutory Employer Liability Insurance
Authors: Vostatek Jaroslav 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
Czech workers’ compensation is “exemplified” by the adoption of the Worker’s Accident Insurance Act in 2006, four deferments of its effective date and then complete annulment of the Act. A temporary settlement aimed at resolving the incompatibility of the communist model of workers’ compensation for work accidents and occupational illnesses with the transition to a market economy after 1989 involved the implementation of statutory employer liability insurance for work accidents and occupational illnesses, outsourced to two private insurance companies; the current Czech government does not seem to have a know how to deal with it. The objective of this paper is primarily to advise the government using primarily the formulation and comparison of four basic social workers’ compensation models and furthermore considering the existing sickness, pension and health insurance systems. The choice of a social model is namely a matter of public choice, but intensive lobbying also constitutes part of these processes. The analyses result in a recommendation to “dissolve” the statutory employer liability insurance into a jointly collected social insurance contribution for sickness and pension insurance, and partly to transform the current accident benefits into increased sickness and pension benefit assessments and partly to cancel them.
Acceleration of Labour Cost Along with Deceleration of Productivity: How the Slovak Manufacturing Lost the Advantage of Low Unit Labour Cost
Authors: Morvay Karol , Hudcovský Martin 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
The recent development in the Slovak economy erased a significant competitive advantage of manufacturing – low labour cost. The paper analyses the driving factors of rising unit labour costs in the manufacturing sector. The paper aims to explain why the unexpectedly rapid loss of traditional competitive advantage took place in the group of V4 countries and why this phenomenon was particularly pronounced in Slovakia. The paper identifies the driving factors that caused a strong increase in labour costs in addition to factors that also caused a slowdown in productivity growth. The decomposition of ULC dynamics has shown that the primary problem in the case of Slovakia is a very significant slowdown in labour productivity growth. Especially, from a marginal perspective, the components of gross value added developed strongly in favour of increasing compensations of employees. The decrease in the working-age population represented a significant driving force of increasing labour cost (wages) along with a halt in productivity growth caused by relatively low investment rate and absence of convergence in capital-to-labour ratio. Such development was identified in all V4 countries; however, the least favourable trend took place in Slovakia.
Innovative Behavior and Firm Competitive Advantage: The Moderating Effect of Environmental Dynamism
Authors: Fatoki Olawale 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
The study investigated the effect of innovative behavior of managers on the competitive advantage of small, medium, and micro enterprises (SMMEs) in South Africa. In addition, the study examined the moderating role of environmental dynamism in the relationship between innovative behavior and competitive advantage. The study adopted the quantitative research design, and the cross-sectional survey method was used for data collection. Hierarchical regression was used for data analysis. Based on a dataset of 140 respondents, the results indicated that innovative behavior has a significant positive impact on competitive advantage. The moderating effect of environmental dynamism is insignificant. Theoretically, the study explains the moderating effect of environmental dynamism in the relationship between innovative behavior and firm competitive advantage. To sustain competitive advantage, it is important for firms to invest in the innovative behavior of managers and employees through training. Management must foster an environment that support the generation of new ideas by employees and the coordination of such ideas to improve products and services.
Increased QT Dispersion and High Risk of Ventricular Arrhythmias is Associated with Hyperuricemia in Individuals with Normal Renal Function
Authors: Huddam Bülent , Alp Alper , Genek Dilek Gibyeli , Azak Alper , Karakus Volkan 
Published: October 2021

Abstract

Background and aim: Uric acid elevation has been shown to be an important risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrobascular disease. QT dispersion (QTd) is a parameter that shows the heterogeneity of ventricular repolarization and can be calculated noninvasively from surface electrocardiography. Increased QTd has been associated with severe arrhythmia and risk of sudden death in many patients and disease groups. In this context, we aimed to investigate the effect of uric acid levels on QTd and the effects of decrease in uric acid levels on QTd.

Methods: A total of 225 patients with normal renal function were included in the study; 133 of these patients were hyperuricemic (>7 mg/dL), and the remaining 72 patients were normouricemic (Group 1). The hyperuricemic patients were randomly divided into 2 groups, one group (n = 67) was given placebo (Group 2) for 4 months, and the remaining 66 patients were given allopurinol 300 mg/day (Group 3).

Results: Hyperuricemic patients had higher hsCRP and QTd and lower eGFR values compared to the normouricemic control group. After 4 months of treatment, 66 patients treated with allopurinol showed a significant decrease in serum uric acid, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and hsCRP levels, and a significant increase in eGFR. Although the QTd values in the treatment group did not decrease to the same levels as in the normouricemic control group, a statistically significant decrease was found compared to their baseline values. In hyperuricemic control and normouricemic control patients, there were no differences in the levels of uric acid, hsCRP, eGFR, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and QTd values compared to baseline values.

Conclusions: There was a significant association between elevated serum uric acid and QTd, as well as with inflammatory biomarkers. Also, patients who had received hypouricemic therapy during the follow-up period presented a significant decrease in inflammatory markers as well as QTd. This indicates the beneficial effects of decreasing uric acid levels in decreasing the risk for future major adverse events related to ventricular arrhythmias.
Late Rupture of a Thrombosed Aortic Abdominal Aneurysm – a Case Report
Authors: Arbănași Emil-Marian , Russu Eliza , Mureșan Adrian Vasile , Arbănași Eliza-Mihaela 
Published: October 2021

Abstract

Introduction: Severe back pain caused by a thrombosed and ruptured aortic abdominal aneurysm can imitate a lumbar disc herniation.

Case presentation: We present the case of a 72-year-old diabetic patient with chronic atrial fibrillation, who had been experiencing high-intensity low back pain and claudication in the last year prior to his presentation. After experiencing a minor trauma, a lumbar MRI examination was performed, which revealed a retroperitoneal tumoral mass compressing and eroding the L2–L4 vertebral bodies. Computed tomography angiography showed an infrarenal aortic aneurysm (3.374 × 3.765 cm) which appeared to have ruptured and thrombosed. The question arising was when did the rupture occur, how massive was the damage, and how suitable for reconstruction was the aortic wall below the origin of the renal arteries. An open repair was scheduled and performed. The intraoperative finding was ruptured aneurysm of the thrombosed infra-abdominal aorta. The thrombosis extended along the common iliac and external iliac branches. We performed an aortobifemoral bypass using a 16 × 8 mm Dacron graft, clamping the aorta above the origin of the renal arteries.

Conclusion: The unintentional diagnosis, due to a minor fall, was overall a fortunate event for this patient. Aortic aneurysms may present with lumbar pain that can be mistakenly interpreted as a spinal issue.
Anatomical Variations of the Peroneus Tertius and Extensor Digitorum Longus Muscles – Case Presentation
Authors: Harșa Mihai-Iuliu , Kocsis Loránd , Czundel Angéla-Mária , Dénes Lóránd , Pap Zsuzsanna 
Published: October 2021

Abstract

Introduction: The extensor digitorum longus and peroneus tertius muscles have multiple morphological variations. The tendinous slips of these muscles are used as grafts to replace other damaged tendons.

Case presentation: We present a unique anatomical variant observed during dissection of a cadaver at the Department of Anatomy and Embryology of the “George Emil Palade” University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Târgu Mureș, Romania. The peroneus tertius muscle was identified on the left lower extremity as originating from the inferior third of the fibula and interosseus membrane. The posterior belly of this muscle joins the muscular belly of the extensor digitorum longus muscle. The tendons of toes II to V detach from the extensor digitorum longus muscle with an additional tendon. This last tendon gives off an accessory tendinous slip; lateral to this, the peroneus tertius muscle tendon is observed. In case of the right lower limb we also noted the peroneus tertius muscle originating from the distal part of the extensor digitorum longus muscle. Regarding the extensor digitorum longus muscle we describe an accessory tendinous slip.

Conclusion: The anatomical variation reported in this study is similar to those reported by previous studies, but displays particular characteristics regarding the VI tendon of extensor digitorum longus and the joining of the peroneus tertius and extensor digitorum longus muscles in the left lower extremity.
Intentional ontology. Heidegger and the transformation of Husserlian phenomenology
Authors: Yáñez Ángel Xolocotzi 
Published: October 2021

Abstract

lntentional ontology. Heidegger and the transformation of Husserlian phenomenology. The article will look inside in what Heidegger said in his first course in Marburgo about the issue of intentionality as the basis for a “fundamental ontological investigation.” Through the first Heidegger’s lessons, especially Freiburg, aspects of the Husserl’s idea of intentionality who suffered a hermeneutic appropriation by Heidegger, will be deployed. The text will focus on the relationship between Husserl’s intentionality and categorial intuition in order to interpret them through the light of hermeneutic and understanding intuition that Heidegger speaks in his 1919’s Kriegsnotsemester.
Juízos E Normas Para Uma Fenomenologia Dos Actos Téticos E Dos Actos Nomotéticos
Authors: Alves Pedro M. S. 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
I discuss, from a phenomenological point of view, the distinction between judgments and norms. I stress the limits of the husserlian canonical analysis in order to rightly account for the sense and content of normative intentionality. Based on some Kelsian insights, I draw a clear distinction between judgments and norms, criticizing some classical trends coming from Husserl himself that consider norms as a kind of intentionality founded upon objectifying acts. However, taking distance from Kelsen, Kaufmann, and Cossio, I stress that the ought-proposition (Sollsatz) cannot be a good rendering of the sense-content of norms, based on the phenomenological distinction between the intentional matter and the quality of intentional acts. Finally, I propose my own account based on the concept of ‘ductive force’. I stress that the ductive force of norms cannot be identified witb simple coercion. [ show that there is, even inside the juridical sphere, a variety of ductive forces, going from sheer coercion to council and recommendation. To end, I stress the centrality of the concept of “ductive force” for a phenomenology of the social world.
Science and the Lebenswelt on Husserl’s Philosophy of Science
Authors: da Silva Jairo José 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
I present and discuss in this paper Husserl’s investigation of the genesis of the modem conception of empirical reality as carried out in his last work The Crisis of European Sciences and Transcendental Phenomenology. The goal of Husserl’s genetic investigation was to uncover the rnany layers of constitution that frorn the life-world (the Lebenswelt) the modem scientific conception of Nature was originated and to point out the need to ground the scientific project of rnodemity in the life-world so as to overcome the “alienation” that, for him, characterized the “crisis” of European science. I, however, approach his analyses from a different perspective. The problem that interests me here is the applicability of mathematics in the empirical science. My airn is to assess Husserl’s treatment of this question in order to see whether it can be sustained from a strictly scientific perspective. My conclusion is that it cannot. What Husserl takes for the “crisis” of science is inherent to the best scientific methodology. Nonetheless, Husserl’s analyses offer irnportant insights that I incorporate in what I believe to be a more satisfactory treatment of the problern concerning the role of mathematics in the ernpirical science.
Noematic Analysis of Image Consciousness
Authors: Morujiio Carlos 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
This paper addresses Husserl’s theory of image consciousness and phantasy, which, along with remembering, constitute three kinds of presentification, a sort of intuitive intentional relational different from perception. In the second place, the paper tries to highlight the significance of «neutralizatiom> - as a means to access the world of phantasy - for the understanding of the origin of the aesthetic attitude. Finally, the paper discusses the kind of spacial relations that arise from «neutralizatiom>, in contrast with life-world experience of space, and how those relations can be exemplified in Alfred Hitchcock’s The Rear Window.
Effect of chemical modification of hydrodistillation on yield, composition and biological activity of Rosmarinus officinalis essential oil
Authors: Dzięcioł Małgorzata 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
Studies on the chemical modifications of Rosmarinus officinalis essential oil hydrodistillation process (HD) by using 5% citric acid (CA-HD) and 5% trisodium citrate (TSC-HD) as a water phase were performed. Composition of essential oils obtained in conventional and modified conditions was analyzed by gas chromatography with mass selective detector method (GC-MS) and compared. Antioxidant activity of all essential oils was determined spectrophotometrically by using DPPH radical scavenging method. It was found that applied modifications of hydrodistillation process enhanced yields and antioxidant activity and the best results were obtained using 5% citric acid as a modifier. Effect of this modification on fungicidal activity of essential oils against 8 various fungi strains (Alternaria alternata, Botrytis cinerea, Fusarium culmorum, Phythophtora cactorum, Rhizoctonia solani, Phythophtora infestans, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and Ascosphaera apis) was also determined and in most cases enhanced activity was observed.
Ritus Budaya Tingkeban Sebagai Perekat Sosial pada Masyarakat Jember
Authors: Djuraid Dhimas Abror , Nailun Najah Ana , Mar’atus Sholiha Indri , Agustin Nellasari 
Published: October 2021

Indonesia sebagai negara multikultural memiliki beragam budaya yang memiliki identitas berbeda sesuai dengan daerah. melalui keberagaman ini dapat menyongsong nama Indonesia menjadi negara yang kaya akan budaya dan dapat dikenal di seluruh dunia. Budaya memiliki makna yang berbeda-beda di setiap daerah. Salah satu budaya yang ada di daerah Jember salah satunya “Ritus Budaya Tingkeban” yang berfungsi sebagai perekat sosial pada masyarakat. Ritus budaya tingkeban ini merupakan upacara yang dilakukan sebagai bentuk kehormatan dalam kehamilan usia 7 bulan seorang ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk rangkaian tingkeban sebagai perekat sosial dari masyarakat Jember. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan wawancara pada masyarakat Jember.
ВЕКТОР РЕФОРМУВАННЯ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ В УМОВАХ ГЛОБАЛІЗАЦІЇ
Authors: Ісаєва Оксана 
Published: October 2021

У статті розглянуто вплив глобалізації на реформування формату вищої освіти. Глобалізація освіти як мультиаспектний і багаторівневий процес, одночасно складний і доволі суперечливий, поєднує методи навчання та виховання різноманітних світових освітніх систем з метою розвитку основних галузей та формування фахівця як особистості. Розглянуто вимоги, які глобалізація висуває до підготовки працівників майбутнього, адже метою сучасної системи освіти є розвинути особистість, здатну до самореалізації і навчання упродовж життя.
Глобалізація як інтеграційний процес пошуку надсучасних форм взаємодії у сфері вищої освіти передбачає вивчення студентами основних дисциплін навчального плану за новими методиками. Володіння високим рівнем умінь і навичок, які затребувані сучасним ринком праці, також відіграють важливу роль в умовах глобалізації. Ці процеси дадуть змогу надалі модернізувати освітню галузь, сприятимуть її входженню у міжнародне освітнє товариство та уможливлять визнання українських дипломів.
Role of Pharmacist in Disaster Management: A Quantitative Content Analysis Approach
Authors: Raza Muhammad Ahmer , Aziz Shireen , Noreen Misbah , Raza Shahid Masood 
Published: October 2021

Background: Little attention has been given to characterizing the roles of pharmacists in disasters even though the importance of pharmacists’ involvement is widely acknowledged.
Objective: We amid to review a broad range of pharmacists roles in disasters and their response by numerous reports in the literature.
Method: A quantitative content analysis technique was used to gather data consisting of words and phrases from literature regarding pharmacists’ roles and their response in disasters.
Results: A total of 106 reports were reviewed and screened based on titles and abstracts. Of these, only 20 studies were determined to meet the eligibility criteria for discussion. A total of 7 natural disasters (pandemics, tornadoes, fires, earthquakes, floods, hurricanes and storms) were found in the literature. Roles were classified using the Setlak classification scheme, which includes descriptors such as pharmaceutical supply, patient management, policy coordination, and response integration. Pharmaceutical supply was remains the pharmacists’ preferred role.
Conclusion: It is evident from the literature that pharmacists are uniquely positioned during disasters to provide healthcare continuity and medication.
A experiência na construção de uma cartilha multimídia sobre tuberculose a partir de competências culturais
Authors: Rosário Isabelle Cristine Cardoso do , Costa Elaine Thayna Trindade , Silva Sara do Socorro da Silva , Lima Yasmin Beatriz Reis da Silva , Pantoja Amanda Rodrigues , Ahlonsou Myriam Fifame Raphaela , Castro Nádile Juliane Costa de 
Published: October 2021

Objetivo: Descrever a construção de uma cartilha multimídia sobre tuberculose a partir de competências culturais. Relato de experiência: Relata a experiência da construção de uma cartilha multimídia sobre tuberculose baseada na cultura amazônica, por alunas do curso de enfermagem, durante a Atividade Curricular de Atenção Integral à Saúde do Adulto e Idoso, no período do Ensino Remoto Emergencial de uma instituição de ensino superior da Região Norte do país. Essa produção ocorreu entre o final do mês de maio e início do mês de junho de 2021 de forma online, tendo como público alvo os adultos jovens amazônidas dessa região. A elaboração do produto deu-se por meio de três etapas: A pesquisa do tema para fins de roteiro e produção; Construção de um resumo expandido e avaliação da cartilha e resumo pelas docentes. Considerações finais: Foi observado a relevância da criação de materiais educativos por meio de novas tecnologias e a partir de apontamentos que considerem as peculiaridades regionais do público alvo.