bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
O estigma da doença mental entre estudantes e profissionais de saúde
Authors: Menezes Neto Joaquim Borges de , Silva Eduardo de Sousa Martins e , Figueira Gabriela Martins , Souza José Carlos 
Published: March 2021

Introdução: O estigma social é um mal ainda muito presente na sociedade. O estigma da doença mental não apenas está presente no meio social, mas também se entremeia na área da saúde, sendo perpetuado, muitas vezes, por aqueles que deveriam abolir tal pensamento estigmatizado, prejudicando a qualidade do atendimento integral ao paciente. Objetivo: Este artigo tem por objetivo entender e discutir o estigma relacionado à doença mental na área da saúde, e suas repercussões. Métodos: Foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica narrativa com artigos dos últimos 20 anos (2000 a 2020). Os bancos de dados utilizados foram National Library of Medicine (PubMed), Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) e “Google Acadêmico”, utilizando-se os seguintes descritores e palavras-chaves, juntamente com o operador booleano “e”, “Estigma”, “Preconceito”, “Exclusão social”, “Saúde”, “Profissional de saúde”, “Estudantes”, “Reforma Psiquiátrica Brasileira”, “Rede de atendimento psicossocial”, “RAPS”, “Doença Mental”, “História da psiquiatria”. Resultados e Discussão: O estigma relacionado às desordens psiquiátricas foi perpetuado por eras, em maior ou menor grau, sendo combatido de maneira mais efetiva apenas a partir de meados do século passado. Ainda existe, no entanto, considerável resquício desse estigma, presente inclusive no meio médico, alimentando atitudes negativas contra os pacientes psiquiátricos, repercutindo até na qualidade de um possível tratamento. Conclusão: Apesar de ainda ser um problema significativo, existem, atualmente, grandes e efetivos esforços para haver uma redução do estigma da doença mental.
Genel Hatlarıyla Osmanlı Kıraat İlmi Eserleri
Authors: GÖKDEMİR Ahmet 
Published: March 2021

Makalede genel hatlarıyla Osmanlı kıraat ilmi eserleri kaleme alınmıştır. Bu bağlamda sırasıyla yedi ve on, yediyi ona tamamlayan üç ve şâz kıraatler olarak bilinen dört kıraat, resm-i mushâf, vakf-ibtidâ, kıraat ilmiyle alakalı bazı usûl meselelerinin yanı sıra isnâd ve tabakât ile addü’l-ây mevzularına değinilmiştir. Makalenin yazımında Osmanlı kıraat eserlerinden söz konusu başlıklar altında bir araya getirilebilen eserler aynı başlıkta değerlendirmeye tabi tutularak, konuyla alakalı birtakım yargılara varılmıştır.
Araştırmanın amacı Osmanlı kıraat eserlerinin genel özelliklerini ortaya koymaktır. Diğer bir gaye ise Osmanlı’da bahsi geçen alanda telif edilen eserleri açığa çıkarmak suretiyle bu sahada çalışma yapmak isteyenlere alan açmaktır.
Araştırmanın sonucunda Osmanlı kıraat eserlerinin birçoğunun yedi ve on kıraate yönelik ele alındığı, bazı teliflerin kıraatin usûlü denilebilecek kâideleriyle alakalı yazıldığı, ayrıca isnâd ve tabakâtle ilgili de eser kaleme alındığı neticesine varılmıştır. Araştırmada ulaşılan bir diğer sonuç Osmanlı kıraat eserlerinin daha önceki birikim üzerine bina edildiği ve önceki kıraat eserleriyle alakalı telif edildiğidir.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Suku Moi Terhadap Pemanfaatan Dan Keberlanjutan Tanaman Sagu
Authors: Soekamto Mira Herawati , Ponisri Ponisri , Tabara Reijeng 
Published: March 2021

Sagu sebagai tanaman penghasil pati saat ini merupakan jenis tanaman yang tumbuh melimpah secara alami di daerah Indonesia TimurÂ seperti pada daerah Kampung Jeflio yang terletak di Distrik Mayamuk Kabupaten Sorong Propinsi Papua Barat. Keberadaan yang melimpah tidak menjadikan daerah ini memiliki taraf kesejahteraan masyaratat yang tinggi.Â Factor tingkat pengetahuan yang rendah menjadi hambatan utama dalam pengelolaan tanaman sagu menjadi produk yang bernilai ekonomi. Melalui kegiatan penyuluhan yang dilakukan dengan pemberian materi tentang pemanfaatanÂ dan keberlanjutan tanaman sagu melalui budidaya akan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang arti penting sagu bagi mereka. Hasil kegiatan yang dilakukan menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dari hasil evaluasi yang dilakukan yaitu pemanfaatan tanaman sagu sebesar 50% dan keberlanjutan tanaman sagu melalui proses budidaya sebesar 51.67%. dengan kenaikan ini membuktikan terjadi transfer pengatahuan kepada masyarakat Suku Moi yang mendiami Kampung Jeflio.
Pelatihan Keterampilan Membuat Hiasan Busana (Embroidery) Pada Masyarakat Kelurahan Majener Kabupaten Sorong
Authors: Andjar Febry Jein , Wijiastuti Retno Dewi , Nova Addiyat 
Published: March 2021

Kelurahan Majener yang wilayahnya berada di wilayah Kabupaten Sorong dengan kepadatan penduduk yang sudah lumayan tinggi. Sehingga untuk dapat memenuhi kemandirian perlu diadakan program pelatihan dari pemerintah. Pelatihan tersebut diadakan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan taraf kehidupan dengan memanfaatkan peluang usaha yang ada. Â Kegiatan Pelatihan bertempat di Gedung Serba Guna Kelurahan Majener. Adapun peserta pelatihan terdiri dari ibu-ibu rumah tangga dan anggota PKK (Pemberdayaan dan Kesejahteraan Keluarga) Kelurahan Majener. Total peserta pelatihan yakni 50 orang. Pelatihan dilakukan dengan meyiapkan tempat kerja dan alat, yang dilajutkan dengan membuat desain hiasan busana mulai dari memperkenalkan teknik dan juga bentuk dari ragam hias itu sendiri. Setelah mempraktekkan, peserta kemudian diberi kesempatan untuk mencontohkan setiap tahapan. Antusiasme peserta yang luar biasa dalam pelatihan membuat hiasan busana yang merupakan hal yang baru bagi peserta sehingga seringkali tejadi diskusi disela-sela praktek yang dilakukan, dan pemateri masih terus mendampingi bahkan selalu mengulang rangkaian proses hingga peserta benar-benar mahir dan bisa melakukannya sendiri di rumah. Pelatihan membuat hiasan busana dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif usaha dalam bidang busana, sehingga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan taraf kehidupan khususnya masyarakat Kelurahan Majener.
Pelatihan Memelihara Alat Jahit (Maintenance & Repair) Kelurahan Malasom Kabupaten Sorong
Authors: Wijiastuti Retno Dewi , Zain Evi Mufrihah , Sari Evi Ardita 
Published: March 2021

Tujuan penelitian yang ingin dicapai secara spesifik adalah untuk memperoleh data tentang manfaat hasil belajar keterampilan menjahit tailor ditinjau dari keterampilan menyiapkan dan memperbaiki mesinjahit. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Malasom Kabupaten Sorong. Teknik Analisis data hanya sampai pada taraf deskripsi Kualitatif. DataÂ dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan observasi. Hasil pelaksanaan pelatihan memelihara alat jahit ini, warga masyarakat yang datang dan menjadi peserta memperlihatkan antusiasmenya dalam merawat alat jahit agar awet dan tidak ada kendala dalam menggunakan alat jahit. Pelatihan memelihara alat jahit ini, mendapatkan respon yang luar biasa dari peserta pelatihan bahkan mereka meminta agar pemateri bisa melakukan pelatihannya secara berkesinambungan di Kelurahan Malasom di masing-masing RT yang ada dalam lingkup Kelurahan Malasom Kabupaten Sorong. Manfaat dari memelihara alat jahit dengan benar perlu di dukung oleh pengetahuan ilmiah yang relevan sehinga meningkatkan serta memperkuat kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya merawat mesin dan alat jahit agar dapat bertahan lama dan awet untuk digunakan dalam waktu yang lama.
Busana Dengan Jahitan Tangan (Hand Sewing) Di Kampung Malaus Kabupaten Sorong
Authors: Wangsi Mitta Muthia , Bintari Wisang Candra , Suntinah Suntinah 
Published: March 2021

Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk membentuk sikap wirausaha mengembangkan bakatÂ serta memberikan peluang bisnis bagi peserta melalui pelatihan menjahit yang dilaksanakan dikampung malaus. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya keberhasilan pelatihan menjahit kepada peserta dengan diperolehnya sikap wirausaha diantaranya: kemauan dan rasa percaya diri, disiplin, motifasi tinggi berani mengambil resiko, kreatif dan inovasi tinggi. Beberapa faktor pendukungnya yaitu minat dan semangat yang tinggi yang ada pada peserta dalam menjalani pelatihan menjahit sehingga pelatihan tersebut dapat berjalan dengan baik. Dalam pelaksanaan menjahit diperlukan cukup banyak persiapan seperti bahan dan peralatan menjahit, berbagai metode jahit yang telah diajarkan tentunya akan sangat bermanfaat baik bagi diri sendiri maupun dalam pengembangan ekonomi kreatif.
GESTÃO CONTÁBIL
Authors: Silva Alana Patricia da , Silva Vanessa , Teixeira Cassia Regina Bianchini , Calsani Juliana Rissi da Silveira 
Published: March 2021

O presente estudo apresenta o controle interno como ferramenta essencial para melhorar a tomada de decisão nas Micro e Pequenas Empresas (MPE's), sob a ótica contábil e gerencial. O objetivo foi identificar a importância do profissional de contabilidade para o controle interno e na formulação de ferramentas para a tomada de decisão nas Micro e Pequenas Empresas - MPE's, com o objetivo especifico de explorar e descrever, em particular sobre o controle interno que possui poder de contribuir como ferramenta auxiliadora no processo decisório para que os gestores possam tomar decisões com maior confiabilidade e segurança, e apresentar a importância que os profissionais contábeis exercem na aplicação de controles adequados e eficientes. A metodologia utilizada foi a abordagem qualitativa, com finalidade descritiva, por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica de diversos autores, apontando conceitos e trabalhos com objetivos similares; obtidos em artigos, e-books e sites de pesquisas. Como resultado apresenta-se o ganho de eficiência e prevenção contra prejuízos. Conclui-se que a contabilidade gerencial e seus controles internos são essenciais para o planejamento, desenvolvimento, controle e tomada de decisão. O profissional contábil é essencial não só para gerar informações, ele também explica os números para os gestores.
COMPORTAMENTO MECÂNICO DE JUNTAS SOLDADAS EM BAIXAS TEMPERATURAS
Authors: Fukushima Cezar Tomio , Dalmazo Amarílis Longo , Sarni Edmilson Antônio , Bovério Maria Aparecida 
Published: March 2021

O ensaio de impacto Charpy permite determinar a energia absorvida pelo material, propriedade mecânica conhecida como tenacidade. Conhecer essa energia, é fundamental para desenvolver um projeto onde há necessidade de comparação entre curvas de transição dúctil-frágil dos materiais. O objetivo desse trabalho é realizar o ensaio de Charpy em duas juntas soldadas com mesmo metal de base e metal de solda distinto, para averiguar se há mudança de comportamento de dúctil para frágil nessas juntas, que exigem altas resistências mecânicas na aplicação de trabalhos, que são muito utilizados no Brasil, país tropical, cujas médias de temperaturas ficam em torno de 25°C. Pensando na possibilidade de exportar peças similares à essas juntas soldadas para países onde os climas são mais rígidos, com temperaturas em torno de 0° a 60°C, foi verificado se esses materiais alteram seu comportamento com transição de dúctil para frágil e se conseguiu garantir a energia mínima de 27KJ, imposta do certificado de qualidade do fabricante. A temperatura de ensaio utilizada foi de -60°C e os resultados foram satisfatórios. Conclui-se que as duas juntas soldada, composta por metais base e metais de solda, são aptas a serem utilizadas em temperaturas adversas, no caso países com a demanda negativa de temperatura.
PEMBERIAN NUTRISI GOODPLANT PADA BERBAGAI UMUR BIBIT SECARA HIDROPONIK SISTEM NFT TERHADAP HASIL TANAMAN SELADA MERAH
Authors: PUTRA ANAK AGUNG GEDE , GUNAMANTA PANDE GEDE , WINTEN KETUT TURAINI INDRA 
Published: March 2021

Research on the provision of Good plant nutrition at various ages of seeds using hydroponics NFT systems on the yield of red lettuce plants. This research is conducted in the experimental garden of the Faculty of Science and Technology, Tabanan University from October 2019 to December 2019. This research used a randomized block design (RBD). The experimental treatments consisted of 2 factors, namely the dose of Good plant nutrition and the age of the seeds. The first factor is the provision of a dose of Good plant (N) nutrition consisting of N1 = 800 ppm; N2 = 1000 ppm; N3 = 1200 ppm, and the second factor is the age of the seedlings (U) consisting of U1 = age 10 days after seeding (hss); U2 = Age 15 days after seeding (HSS), each treatment was repeated four times The interaction between Good plant nutrient dose treatment and seedling age (N x U) had a very significant effect (P <0.01) on all observed parameters. The highest oven-dry weight of economic yields is achieved by the treatment of the Good plant nutrient dose of 1000 ppm at the age of 15 hss (N2U2) seeds, namely 5.24 g, an increase of 57.33% from the lowest weight achieved by the treatment of 1200 ppm Good plant nutritional dose at 10 hss (N3U1) ) namely 3.33 g.
ANALISA PRODUKTIVITAS DAN BIAYA OPERASIONAL ALAT BERAT PADA PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN STREET-RACE CIRCUIT MANDALIKA
Authors: HASYIM HASYIM , WARKA I GEDE PUTU , ARIATI CAHYA PURI 
Published: March 2021

The Mandalika circuit project is a large-scale construction project built in the Mandalika Special Economic Zone (SEZ), Central Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara (NTB). The 4.31 kilometer racetrack will have 19 bends, so it requires heavy equipment to improve the quality production and increase project efficiency. The analysis conducted to obtain the hourly productivity, operating cost, income and profit of excavators, dump trucks, motor grader, vibrator roller, and water tanker used in the worksite of Mandalika circuit. The hourly productivity for structural cut with a depth of 2 to 4 meter of excavator is 17.778 m3/h and dump truck 11.755 m3/h. The excavator production for stockpiling from excavated sources is 30.521 m3/h, dump truck 13.171 m 3/h, motor graders 1839.780 m 3 /h, vibrator roller 90.414 m 3 /h and water tankers truck 71,142 m 3/h. Motor grader production for road body preparation work is 362,222 m3/h, vibrator roller 126,851 m3/h and water tanker truck 62,250 m3/h. The hourly operating cost for the excavator is Rp. 718,048,581, motor grader Rp. 670,416,081, vibrator roller Rp. 609,423,907, and water tanker truck Rp. 380,806,081. The income and profit from the use of heavy equipment are Rp. 39,488,806,755 and Rp. 3,589,981,523.05.
POLA KONSENTRASI SPASIAL INDUSTRI KECIL MENENGAH DI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT
Authors: BAGASKARA CHANDRADITYA , KARISMAWAN PUTU , FIRMANSYAH FIRMANSYAH 
Published: March 2021

Location Theory gives systematic analysis framework of selecting location of economic adn social activities. Chosing of the right location thrifts reduce the transportation and production cost that drives efficient in production and marketing. The impact of efficiency is the higest profit and concentration of economic activities. There are many factor afecting the concentration of economic activities, such as wages, man power sources and productivity. Based on Concentration Ratio analysis that Small-medium industries cosentrated in Mataram City and Central Lombok distric. Based on concentration Index of Man power shows that the concentration of man power are in Sumbawa district, North Lombok, Central Lombok, Bima City, Bima district and West Lombok district. Based on those result that concentration spatial of Small-Medium Industries in each district of West Nusa Tenggara are not equal . Based on Regresioan analysis with Randomeffect Model that concentration of small-medium industries in West Nusa Tenggara siginificanly corelated with amount of man power and productivity, neither than wages.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STAD TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA
Authors: DEWI NURUL AULIA , IRHAM MUHAMMAD , WIBOWO SARWO EDY 
Published: March 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of the Type STAD Cooperative Learning model on mathematical problem solving abilities. The data collection technique was obtained by means of a test in the form of description questions and documentation in the form of a list of student names. The research instrument used was 3 pre-test and post-test questions. The data analysis technique used is the normality test, homogeneity, t test with the technique of paired samples t-test and independent t-test. The results showed that, the paired sample t-test on the problem solving ability before and after treatment with STAD obtained an average value of 50.29 to 83.71 with a significance of 0.000 <0.05. This means that the students' scores before and after STAD learning have differences in the average mathematical problem solving abilities. Based on the results of the paired sample t-test on the ability to solve mathematical problems before and after treatment using conventional learning models, the average value was 44.57 to 75.79 with a significance of 0.000 <0.05. This means that there is a significant increase before and after conventional learning. Based on the results of the independent samples t-test, the mean values were 83.71 and 75.79 with a significance value of 0.009 <0.05. This means that there is a difference in the average problem-solving ability of students in STAD learning with students in conventional learning. It can be concluded that the STAD type of cooperative learning model has an effect on students' problem solving abilities in mathematics.
EKSEKUSI PUTUSAN PENGADILAN TATA USAHA NEGARA TERHADAP PEJABAT PEMERINTAH DAERAH BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 9 TAHUN 2004
Authors: TAYIB ABDUL 
Published: March 2021

The problem examined in this paper is how is the execution of state administrative court decisions against regional government officials based on Law Number 9 of 2004? The approach used is the statutory approach (The Statute Approach) and the conceptual approach (Conceptual Approach). The results of this study indicate that: The process of resolving State Administration disputes which are public disputes involving persons / civil legal entities as plaintiffs and government officials (TUN Officials) as defendants, the legal power of the decision to execute the State Administrative Court which is the executor of judicial power in the environment. The Supreme Court is equivalent to decisions of other judicial bodies. Then the normative changes to the State Administrative Court with Law Number 9 of 2004 concerning Amendments to Law Number 5 of 1986 concerning State Administrative Courts made legal remedies contained in Article 116 such as forced money and/or administrative sanctions and publication of court decisions. be better than using a hierarchical execution model which is considered ineffective in the current era of regional autonomy. Under these circumstances, efforts must be made to provide other alternatives to produce a deterrent effect for government officials, especially local government officials, to submit to the State Administrative Court's decision.
KEPIMPINAN KEPALA DESA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PEMBANGUNAN DESA
Authors: SUPRIADI DEDI 
Published: March 2021

The village head is the head of government at the village level is expected to be able to run the village government well in providing services to the community, so that if the village head shows good performance in the administration of village governance, it will also affect the performance of government at the district, provincial and central levels . The village head as a leader in the village scope has aspects of a distinctive personality / leadership style that can support his efforts in realizing good relations with members of his community. The style of leadership of the village head is closely related to the objectives to be achieved by a village government. Therefore, the leadership style of the village head is always associated with the activities of the village head in directing, motivating, communicating, decision making, and supervising members to realize the objectives of village governance. The purpose of this study was to determine the leadership style of the village head in the physical development of the village. The results showed that the Village Head Leadership Style in Increasing Community Participation in the Physical Development of Uma Beringin Village, Unter Iwes District, Sumbawa Regency in general, according to researchers, is good, and the village head can be said to be a democratic leadership style, because it is always open to subordinates and conducts joint deliberations. BPD and other village officials and the community
KONSEP GANTI RUGI DALAM PERBUATAN MELAWAN HUKUM DAN WANPRESTASI SERTA SISTEM PENGATURANNYA DALAM KUH PERDATA
Authors: APRIANI TITIN 
Published: March 2021

This research is a library research, which uses data in the form of books, laws, articles, journals and other literature related to the title, while the technique and data collection is to collect various ideas, theories and concepts from various literatures that focus on the process. comparison between arguments, articles or other laws. The results of the research can be concluded that regarding acts against the law are important things in the field of civil law. The application of the conception of an act against the law is often equated with the conception of breaking a promise (default). Whereas both are very different conceptions from one another, even though both originate from the agreement, namely the conception of default originating from an agreement which is born from an agreement and the conception of unlawful acts originating from an agreement born from a law.
EVALUASI PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN MELALUI PELATIHAN MENJAHIT DI SANGGAR KEGIATAN BELAJAR (SKB) UJUNG PANDANG
Authors: PRATIWI NINI , SUPIANA ILHAM 
Published: March 2021

This study was aimed to describe evaluation results of: (1) participants’ level of satisfaction, (2) participants’ level of understanding of the material, (3) participants’ post-training level of implementation, (4) improved success of participants due to the training. The research type was evaluation research using Kirkpatrick’s Four Level model, which consisted of: Reaction, learning, behavioral, and result levels. The research samples were 20 former training participants. Data was collected by questionnaire, observation, and unstructured interview. Quantitative data was processed with the help of SPSS 21.0 for Windows. Validity of instrument at reaction, learning, behavioral, and result levels used Corrected Item-Total Correlation. Reliability calculation used Alpha formula. The research result showed that: 1) evaluation of reaction level: the satisfaction to sewing making training in terms of material, tutor, facility, and training method by PAP and PAP was “satisfying” 2) evaluation of learning level: understanding of material of the participants of making training sewing in terms of understanding of training material by PAP and PAN was “Mastering” 3) evaluation of behavioral level: participants’ implementation after training sewing of making in terms of post-training behavioral aspect by PAP and PAN was “implementing” 4) evaluation of result level: improved resulting competence due to training sewing of making by PAP and PAN was “poorly improved”.
SISTEM PENGHARGAAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING DALAM HUBUNGAN ANTARA GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN KINERJA MANAJERIAL (STUDI PADA SUPERMARKET DI KOTA MATARAM)
Authors: FEBRIANTI SRI AYU , NETRAWATI I GUSTI AYU OKA , SUASTINA I GUSTI PUTU BAGUS 
Published: March 2021

The aim of this study is to analyzed the influence of leadership style on managerial performance and the reward system as the moderating variable that may affect the relationship of leadership style on managerial performance. The type of this research is associative. Respondents are managers and staff with the lowest level of supervisor in the entire supermarket in Mataram, as many as 66 respondents. Sampling technique is census. Using simple regression analysis and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) as analysis. The results showed that leadership style negative significantly influence on managerial performance and the reward system influence negatively significant the relationship of leadership style on managerial performance.