bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Russian borrowings in Mountain Aryan speech and their use by modern native speakers
Authors: Ertsikova Galina Alekseevna 
Published: January 2021

Russian Russian The subject of this study was foreign language words that penetrated into the speech of native speakers of the Mountain-Aryan language from Russian or through the Russian language. The object of the study is the oral speech of modern speakers of the Mountain-Aryan language. The purpose of the work is to determine what role Russian loanwords play in the oral modern mountainвЂ“Aryan speech. The study was conducted on the basis of dialectological materials collected in the villages of the Gornomari district of the Republic of Mari El, as well as saved recordings of the radio program "Kyryk Mary ts&#228;sh" ("Gornomari hour") and the TV program "Kyryk Sirem" ("My Gornomari region") in the Gornomari language, using observation methods, linguistic descriptions, elements of the comparative method, techniques of continuous sampling. The scientific novelty of the study is that it is the first time that Russian borrowings in the oral speech of modern mountain Mari are considered. В The analysis of the factual material allowed the author to come to the following conclusions: in the active vocabulary of the mountain Mari people, there are words that have long been included in the Mountain Mari language, have been firmly assimilated by them and are not perceived by native speakers as foreign; there are quite a large number of words known to all native speakers and are the only name of the designated concepts; in the speech of people of the new for generations, there is an excessive unmotivated use of foreign words, which clogs up the native language, loses its identity, complicates communication between people, makes it not clear to everyone, leads to the formation of ridiculous phrases.
V. D. Atlasov as a fixator of the Yakut heroic epic olonkho
Authors: Danilova Anna Nikolaevna 
Published: January 2021

In folklore studies, the study of folklore heritage, the analysis of the collecting activities of individual local historians, enthusiasts arouses genuine interest. One of these people was Vladimir Dmitrievich Atlasov, a native of Ust-Aldan district. The purpose of this work is to study some issues of V. D. Atlasov's collecting activity on the basis of the olonkho text texture and to establish the history of the recording of the olonkho text "Kentestei Beg". Descriptive, structural and comparative methods were used to achieve this goal. On the basis of published texts and archival materials, the article examines some aspects of V. D. Atlasov's collecting activity on fixing the Yakut heroic epic Olonkho. В The novelty of the research lies in the fact that for the first time the folkloristic work of V. D. Atlasov, an enthusiast, collector of olonkho, the textology of the recording of the Yakut heroic epic "Kentestei Beg" performed by S. M. Neustroev are considered. As a result of textual research of the manuscript, some features of the olonkho record were revealed. The presence of many amendments of various types indicates that the author worked in close cooperation with Olonkhosut himself. The text is clearly verified and in some places edited by the collector himself. Most of the text is written in modern graphics, but the letters of the old Latin alphabet are used in writing some words.
FRAUD TRIANGLE DAN KORUPSI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Siregar Anitaria 
Published: January 2021

With the corruption condition in Indonesia and the result of the research related to white-collar crime, the researcher sees this is as the room to research the fraud triangle elements which cause or as the trigger for the corruption will have occurred. Schuchter and Levi in their research conclude that only with one element of the fraud triangle, opportunity, fraud can happen. But according to the fraud triangle theory and many research, the combination of pressure, opportunity, and rationalization cause fraud. So this research will find out whether only with one element the corruption will have occurred in Indonesia or the three elements must exist. The result if this research shows only one element, opportunity, the corruption in Indonesia has happened. This result is the same as the research done by Schuchter and Levi (2015) for Swiss and Austrian elite fraudsters.
Utility of Tissue Classification in Invasive Ductal Carcinoma using Dynamic Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Mammary Gland
Authors: Miyazaki Yoshiaki , Tabata Nobuyuki , Kubo Yuichiro , Shinozaki Kenji 
Published: January 2021

Objectives:
In Japan, invasive ductal carcinomas, which account for 75% of breast cancer cases, are sub-classified as solid, tubule-forming, scirrhous, and other types based on the histopathological findings. Although time-intensity curve (TIC) analysis of magnetic resonance (MR) images has shown diagnostic ability in differentiating benign and malignant tumors, its ability to diagnose different tumor tissue types has not yet been achieved. In this study, we report a histological classification of invasive ductal carcinoma using the TIC analysis of dynamic MR images of the mammary gland.

Material and Methods:
A total of 312 invasive ductal carcinomas were analyzed, and each tissue type that indicated malignancy in the washout parts of the tumors was classified and characterized using the TIC.

Results:
The tissue was classified, and the results were then compared to the pathohistological diagnosis. Using this method, the accuracy of tissue classification by quantitative analysis of TIC-MR images was 86.9% (271/312), which was higher than that obtained by ultrasonography 68.9% (215/312).

Conclusion:
This method is effective for classifying tissue types in invasive ductal carcinoma.
Effectiveness of Practicing Self-Care Module on Activities of Daily Living (ADL) among Patients with Schizophrenia in a Selected Hospital
Authors: Kalavalli  , Kanniammal  , Malarvizhi  
Published: January 2021

Schizophrenia is a clinical syndrome of very serious and persistent neurobiological brain disease with profoundly disruptive psychopathology that results in severe, impairment in the lives of an individual, family and community. Patients need to depend on the family members or health care team members to meet their self-care needs. The present study determined the effectiveness of practicing self-care module on Activities of daily living (ADL) among patients with schizophrenia in selected hospital. During the study period, totally 30 patients with schizophrenia between the age group of 21-40yrs participated in this study. Convenient sampling technique was used to select the participants. After obtaining consent, data has been collected from subjects with observational checklist. Subjects were given training for seven hours per day. Post test was conducted after 7days. Descriptive, paired t test and chi-square test were used to analyze the data. The finding of the study depicts evidence of significant difference between pre and posttest at the level of P<0.01, so the self-care module helped them in their Activities of daily living to the maximum extent. There was a statistically significant difference in pre and post-test on level of performance in relation to Personal hygiene, personal grooming, communication, responsibilities and over all the level of P<0. 001.The study highlighted that, the need of retraining ADL for patients with schizophrenia is mandatory by the psychiatric nurses in hospital setting.
Las tres dimensiones metropolitanas: lo espacial, lo institucional y lo ciudadano. Hacia un modelo de compatibilización ideal.
Authors: Sousa-González Dr. Eduardo 
Published: January 2021

The three metropolitan dimensions: The spacial, institutional and the citizen. Towards an ideal compatibilization model.Resumen: El propósito sería abordar el asunto del crecimiento expansivo de las metrópolis del sur global, planteando, como caso de estudio, la zona metropolitana de Monterrey desde el enfoque evolucionista planteado por Henry Lefebvre, donde se plantea la “urbanización completa de la sociedad” (Lefebvre, H.:1980:1); explorando a partir de un análisis deductivo que va desde lo general, con la variable exógena vinculada globalización, para involucrar desde ahí, las particularidades que se han dado sobre el proceso de urbanización de la zona metropolitana de Monterrey, Nuevo León, México. En ese sentido, se muestra la forma en que el proceso evolutivo de urbanización de Monterrey, ha modificado sus linderos periféricos influido por variables de corte exógeno como la globalización y el grado de desarrollo del lugar y, endógenas vinculado a lo: económico, político, territorial y socio-demográfico. Para esto, se hace una exploración de la dinámica urbana y de la manera en que los procesos de globalización de la economía fueron insertándose en México como país y en la zona metropolitana de Monterrey; para finalmente concluir, con una exploración del proceso de urbanización 1940-2019 en Monterrey y una propuesta donde se involucra a las tres grandes dimensiones metropolitanas: lo espacial, lo institucional y lo ciudadano; las cuales, desde la óptica de esta investigación, son factibles de compatibilizar.
Penelitian-Penelitian Tentang Timbulan Limbah B3 Medis dan Rumah Tangga Selama Bencana Pandemic Covid-19
Authors: Prihartanto Prihartanto 
Published: January 2021

Abstract
The generation of medical and municipal waste during the COVID-19 pandemic has the potential to become a medium for spreading the virus if it is not handled properly. The lack of information regarding the generation of medical and the effectiveness of handling infectious waste is one of the factors that influence the handling of Covid-19 hazardous waste. In this study, a literature review will be presented regarding several studies on the generation of Covid-19 medical hazardous waste that have been carried out in several developing and developed countries from December 2019 to mid-2020. In addition, a comparison of the handling of infectious municipal waste in developing and developed countries will be presented in this paper during a pandemic. It is hoped that this research can be used as a reference for further research on the generation of hazardous medical waste and handling municipal-scale infectious waste due to the Covid-19 pandemic.
Keywords: Covid-19, hazardous waste, waste generation, medical waste, municipal waste
Abstrak
Timbulan limbah medis dan rumah tangga pada masa pandemi COVID-19, berpotensi menjadi media penyebaran virus bila tidak ditangani dengan benar. Minimnya infomasi mengenai timbulan limbah medis dan efektivitas penanganan limbah infeksius menjadi salah satu faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap penanganan limbah B3 Covid-19 ini. Dalam kajian ini akan disampaikan tinjauan pustaka mengenai beberapa penelitian tentang timbulan limbah medis B3 Covid-19 yang pernah dilakukan dibeberapa negara berkembang dan negara maju sejak Desember 2019 hingga pertengahan 2020. Disamping itu dalam makalah ini akan dipaparkan perbandingan penanganan limbah infeksius rumah tangga di negara berkembang dan negara maju selama terjadi pandemik. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu rujukan bagi penelitian lanjutan tentang timbulan limbah medis B3 serta penanganan limbah infeksius skala rumah tangga akibat pandemik Covid-19.
Kata kunci: Covid-19, limbah beracun dan berbahaya, timbulan limbah, limbah medis, limbah rumah tangga
Application of Customer Relationship Marketing Towards Customer Loyalty Through Trust in Bank
Authors: Ade Permana Angga , Firdaus Muhammad , Dimyati Muhaimin 
Published: January 2021

Customer relationship marketing as a strategy to build good relationships with customers in the long run by combining the ability to respond directly and to serve customers with high interaction. The purpose of this study is whether customer relationship marketing influences customer loyalty through trust, directly or indirectly. The sampling technique that researchers took was Nonprobability sampling and using purposive sampling. The type of research method used in this research is path analysis, t-test, determination R2 . The path analysis results show that the variable component of customer relationship marketing which includes commitment and conflict handling has a significant direct relationship to trust and loyalty while communication does not have a negative influence or a negative effect on customer trust or loyalty
El Derecho en la Utopía: Una interpretación moderada del ideal social de Tomás Moro
Authors: Misseri Lucas Emmanuel 
Published: January 2021

Utopía y Derecho son conceptualmente compatibles. Para mostrarlo se hace un estudio del lugar que ocupa el Derecho en el autor utópico por antonomasia: Tomás Moro. Se abordan tres aspectos clave de su obra: Primero, se describe el lugar de Utopía en el marco de su vida y pensamiento, resaltando sus tensiones. Segundo, se analiza el libro I de Utopía en el cual se detallan algunos lineamientos de una teoría de la justicia y del rol de los intelectuales en su defensa. Tercero, se analizan las instituciones jurídicas y políticas del libro II destacando sus limitaciones. En conclusión, se defiende una interpretación moderada de Utopía en la cual Moro emplea su obra como una crítica social. Utopía es interpretada como un experimento mental destinado a ejercer la crítica del presente, en el cual el Derecho juega un rol insoslayable.
PENGARUH CITRA MEREK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SEPATU WATCHOUT DI GIANT DEPT STORE BINTARO
Authors: Lahat Mohammad Amas , Sento Rosento , Merthanti Amas Sari 
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh citra merek terhadap keputusan pembelian sepatu Watchout di Giant Dept Store Bintaro. Metode yang digunakan adalah explanatory research dengan sampel sebanyak 96 responden. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis statistik dengan pengujian regresi, korelasi, determinasi dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini variabel citra merek diperoleh nilai rata-rata skor sebesar 3,401 dengan kriteria baik. Variabel keputusan pembelian diperoleh nilai rata-rata skor sebesar 3,829 dengan kriteria baik. Citra merek berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan nilai persamaan regresi Y = 8,943 + 0,863X, dan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,783 atau memiliki tingkat hubungan yang kuat dengan nilai determinasi 61,4%. Uji hipotesis diperoleh signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05.
PENGARUH PENEMPATAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. SATRIA PUTRA JAYA DI JAKARTA
Authors: Murtiyoko Heri 
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penempatan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Satria Putra Jaya di Jakarta. Metode yang digunakan adalah explanatory research dengan sampel sebanyak 70 responden. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis statistik dengan pengujian regresi, korelasi, determinasi dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini variabel Penempatan Kerja diperoleh nilai rata-rata skor sebesar 3,730 dengan kriteria baik. Variabel kinerja karyawan diperoleh nilai rata-rata skor sebesar 3,779 dengan kriteria baik. Penempatan Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan nilai persamaan regresi Y = 12,751 + 0,671X, dan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,780 atau memiliki tingkat hubungan yang kuat dengan nilai determinasi 60,8%. Uji hipotesis diperoleh signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05.
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK DEWAN KOMISARIS TERHADAP KOMPENSASI MANAJEMEN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI INDONESIA
Authors: Zulma Gandy Wahyu Maulana 
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris mengenai pengaruh karakteristik dewan komisaris sebagai fungsi pengawasan dalam menentukan besaran kompenssasi pada perusahaan di Indonesia. Populasi dan sampel pada penelitian ini merupakan perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia yang diseleksi dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, sehingga diperoleh sebanyak 252 sampel observasi untuk periode 2018-2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik dewan komisaris yang dilihat berdasarkan aspek ukuran dewan komisaris terbukti berpengaruh positif terhadap besaran kompensasi manajemen perusahaan. Selain itu, penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa independensi dewan komisaris berpengaruh negatif terhadap besaran kompensasi manajemen perusahaan.Kata kunci : Independensi dewan komisaris, Kompensasi manajemen, dan Ukuran dewan komisaris.
Características nutricionais do solo e das folhas no cultivo de Plectranthus amboinicus (Lour.) Spreng
Authors: Borba Elizabeth Regina de Castro , Mubárack Thiago Castro , Luz Tássio Rômulo Silva Araújo , Silveira Daniella Patrícia Brandão , Silva Ana Zélia , Figueiredo Patrícia de Maria Silva , Monteiro Odair dos Santos , Fernandes Yan Michel Lopes , Paula Maria do Livramento de , Vilanova Crisálida Machado , Coutinho Denise Fernandes 
Published: January 2021

Plectranthus amboinicus (Lour.) Spreng., da família Lamiaceae, tem propriedades terapêuticas e nutricionais atribuídas aos seus compostos fitoquímicos naturais, que são altamente valorizados na indústria farmacêutica. O objetivo do estudo foi avaliar as condições nutricionais ofertadas por dois tipos de adubações orgânicas no cultivo dessa espécie e verificar o aproveitamento desses nutrientes pelas folhas do vegetal. A pesquisa foi realizada com adubação de estercos avícola e bovino associados (Tratamento A) e adubação apenas com esterco bovino (Tratamento B). Foram mensuradas as propriedades do solo em relação ao: pH, soma das bases (SB), complexo sortivo, teor disponível de fósforo, enxofre e de micronutrientes, saturação do complexo sortivo por bases e capacidade de troca de cátions (CTC). Na diagnose foliar foi realizada a determinação dos teores de macronutrientes e de micronutrientes. O Tratamento B aumentou os teores de Ca e Mg, SB e CTC no solo. O Tratamento A elevou os teores de P, Fe, Mn e Cu no solo e de N (30,8 g/kg), P (4,9 g/kg), B (59 mg/dm3), Cu (19,1 mg/dm3), Fe (615 mg/dm3) e Zn (57 mg/dm3) nas folhas de Plectranthus amboinicus. Houve melhora do teor nutricional das folhas da espécie em estudo pela utilização de esterco avícola associado ao esterco bovino na adubação do solo.
“Aprender juntos para trabalhar juntos”: competências colaborativas desenvolvidas por integrantes de um grupo tutorial do pet-saúde interprofissionalidade
Authors: Almeida Gizelle Noronha , Freitas Cibelly Aliny Siqueira Lima , Leão Maria Cecília do Carmo , Flor Sandra Maria Carneiro , Rodrigues Walyson Araújo , Dias Maria Socorro de Araújo 
Published: January 2021

Estudo com o objetivo de descrever as competências desenvolvidas pelos integrantes de um grupo tutorial do PET-Saúde Interprofissionalidade, a partir das ações realizadas no primeiro ano de implementação do Projeto. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, do tipo relato de experiência, desenvolvido pelo grupo tutorial do pet interprofissional do município de Sobral, no qual está vinculado a Universidade Estadual Vale do Acaraú, Universidade Federal do Ceará e a Escola de Saúde Pública Visconde de Sabóia, através da Secretaria de Saúde de Sobral. A experiência retrata as ações desenvolvidas no período desde Abril de 2019 até Agosto de 2020 por 14 integrantes, sendo dois tutores, quatro preceptores e oito monitores dos cursos de enfermagem, educação física, medicina, odontologia e psicologia, por meio de rodas de conversa no grupo tutorial, onde foi feito uma revisão ao Projeto Pet Saúde Interprofissionalidade Sobral e o relatório semestral, elencando as competências identificadas e classificando-as em específicas, comuns e colaborativas. A experiência da integração das diferentes formações tornou-se possível identificar as ações desenvolvidas de forma perceptível, onde foi manifestada pelos monitores, preceptores e tutores nos relatos das ações e enquadrá-las de acordo com as competências: específicas, comuns e colaborativas, desenvolvidas com os discentes e profissionais de saúde. A participação no PET- Saúde- Interprofissional, as diretrizes das competências foram potencializadas em meio às ações realizadas pelos participantes entre si e juntos ao sistema de saúde. Portanto, é de relevância na prática interprofissional, que os ideais das competências sejam implementados integralmente na perspectiva da interprofissionalidade.
Vasorelaxation endothelium-independent of the ethyl acetate phase from aerial parts of Solanum paludosum Moric. envolves channels-calcium L-type blockade
Authors: Silva Joelmir Lucena Veiga da , Cavalcante Fabiana de Andrade , Silva Tania Maria Sarmento da , Ramos Alessandro Elery , Oliveira Thárcia Kiara Beserra , Pereira Schirley Cristina Almeida , Silva Bagnólia Araújo da 
Published: January 2021

Previous results showed the ethyl acetate phase (SP-AcOEt), obtained from aerial parts of Solanum paludosum, relaxed the aorta isolated in the endothelium-dependent and -independent manner. The vasorelaxant effects of SP-AcOEt was not characterized on aorta rings endothelium-denuded, thus this work aimed to elucidate the mechanisms endothelium-independent vasorelaxation on rat isolated aorta. The aorta was isolated from Wistar rats and mounted in glass baths containing 6 mL of normal Krebs physiological solution with pH at 7.4. The preparation was maintained at 37ºC and bubbled continuously with a mixture of 95% O2 and 5% CO2. Aortic rings were maintained for 1 hour by a resting tension of 1g and next were contracted with phenylephrine after the sustained contraction ACh was added to access the integrity of the endothelium. SP-AcOEt relaxed pre-contracted aorta by KCl-30mM or -80mM in a similar manner, suggesting blockade CaV, but not channel-K+ participating. SP-AcOEt also inhibited the contraction induced by CaCl2 and relaxed pre-contracted aorta by (±)-BayK8644 (EC50 = 16.9±1.3 μg/mL), which confirms the involvement of L-type CaV blockade. SP-AcOEt presented vasorelaxation endothelium-independent that involves L-type CaV blockade.
Associação entre as características sociodemográficas e os tipos de exposição em portadores da Hepatite C
Authors: Tiroli Carla Fernanda , Furuya Rejane Kiyomi , Dias Douglas Fernando , Galhardi Ligia Carla Faccin , Bolorino Natacha , Ribeiro Laís Cristina Gonçalves , Novaes Andressa Cristina , Cardoso João Victor Rodrigues , Arcoverde Marcos Augusto Moraes , Pieri Flávia Meneguetti 
Published: January 2021

Objetivo foi de analisar a associação entre as características sociodemográficas e os tipos de exposição. Trata-se de um estudo transversal analítico e quantitativo, a partir de dados secundários das fichas de Hepatites Virais notificadas pelos municípios da 17ª Regional de Saúde do Paraná de 2015 a 2018. Os dados foram analisados no Software Statistical Package for the Social Science. Na análise bivariada quanto na multivariável, as razões de prevalência e os intervalos de confiança de 95% foram calculados por meio da regressão de Poisson com ajuste robusto de variância e um nível de significância de 0,05. Na análise multivariável, notou-se associação estatisticamente significativa entre a variável sexo masculino e os seguintes tipos de exposição: drogas injetáveis, drogas inaláveis ou crack, medicamentos injetáveis e três ou mais parceiros sexuais. Em contrapartida, houve associação entre a faixa etária de 18 a 59 anos e os seguintes tipos de exposição: drogas inaláveis ou crack, tatuagem e piercing, tratamento dentário e três ou mais parceiros. No grupo com baixa escolaridade, associação entre a escolaridade e os tipos de exposição, com menor prevalência, dos seguintes fatores: transfusional e tratamento dentário. Por fim, usar drogas inaláveis ou crack e ter três ou mais parceiros foram fatores de exposição para HCV associados ao sexo masculino e à faixa etária de 18 a 59 anos. O uso de drogas e o uso de medicamentos injetáveis foram fatores de exposição associados ao sexo masculino, enquanto tatuagem e piercing e tratamento dentário foram associados à faixa etária até 59 anos.