bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERSPEKTIF AUGUSTE COMTE TENTANG PERKEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DI PONDOK PESANTREN NURUL YAQIN RINGAN-RINGAN
Authors: Ramadhoni Aulia Gusli  , Silfia Hanani  , Muaddyl Akhyar  , Kurnia Mira Lestari  
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perkembangan pendidikan Islam di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Yaqin Ringan-Ringan, Kabupaten Padang Pariaman, melalui perspektif teori perkembangan sosial dari Auguste Comte. Pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus digunakan untuk memahami bagaimana pesantren ini mengadaptasi pendidikan agama tradisionalnya menjadi lebih inklusif dan modern sesuai dengan kebutuhan zaman. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pesantren ini mengalami transformasi yang mencerminkan tiga tahap utama teori Comte: teologis, metafisik, dan positif. Awalnya, pesantren berfokus pada pendidikan agama yang dogmatis, namun seiring waktu, mereka mulai mengintegrasikan ilmu pengetahuan umum, teknologi informasi, dan keterampilan praktis ke dalam kurikulum. Transformasi ini berhasil dilakukan melalui kepemimpinan yang visioner dan pendekatan pendidikan yang inklusif, yang memungkinkan santri tidak hanya memahami ajaran agama secara mendalam tetapi juga menguasai keterampilan yang relevan dengan kebutuhan dunia kerja dan masyarakat modern. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pendidikan Islam dapat berkembang secara dinamis dan progresif dengan tetap mempertahankan identitas tradisionalnya, asalkan ada keterbukaan terhadap perubahan dan inovasi. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan positifisme dalam pendidikan dapat diimplementasikan dalam konteks pesantren, sehingga memungkinkan santri untuk beradaptasi dengan tuntutan zaman dan berkontribusi lebih luas dalam masyarakat.
IMPLEMENTASI BUDAYA MINANGKABAU DALAM KURIKULUM NASIONAL DI KOTA BUKITTINGGI MENURUT PERSPEKTIF AUGUSTE COMTE
Authors: Susanda Febriani  , Silfia Hanani  
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan dari budaya Minangkabau dalam implementasi kurikulum nasional di Kota Bukittinggi dalam perspektif Auguste Comte yang mencakup tantangan dan solusi strategis yang ditawarkan dalam peneltiian ini. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Tantangan yang umumnya dihadapi dalam mengimplementasikan budaya lokal dalam kurikulum nasional yaitu kekakuan kurikulum nasional, keterbatasan sumber daya, partisipasi masyarakat yang rendah, dan kurangnya pelatihan untuk guru. Walaupun terdapat tantangan dalam pengimplementasiannya tentu ada solusi yang ditawarkan. Solusi strategis yang dapat dilakukan yaitu melalui pelatihan dan pendidikan bagi para guru, kepala sekolah, dan pengawas. Pelatihan ini dirancang untuk membantu mereka dalam mengimplementasikan kurikulum secara lebih efektif, pengembangan kurikulum yang lebih tepat disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan siswa. Ini melibatkan perbaikan tujuan, materi, strategi, dan evaluasi kurikulum, dan pelatihan pengembangan rancangan pembelajaran yang cocok dengan Kurikulum. Manajemen pendidikan modern berdasarkan pemikiran Auguste Comte harus mempertimbangkan bagaimana menciptakan lingkungan pendidikan yang mendukung pembentukan moral yang baik, etika, dan pemahaman tentang tanggung jawab sosial. Ini dapat mencakup pengembangan kurikulum yang menekankan pendidikan moral, program pembelajaran yang mempromosikan kerja sama dan kepedulian sosial, serta upaya untuk membentuk budaya sekolah yang positif.
PEMANFAATAN GOOGLE FORM SEBAGAI ALAT EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN PRAKTIS PAI
Authors: Muhammad Ridwan  , Nur Azizah  , Assadullah Arrauf  , Arifmiboy Arifmiboy  
Published: January 2025

Kegiatan evaluasi sering kali menjadi problematika baik dalam efektifitas dan efesiensinya. Kegiatan Evaluasi pembelajaran yang terjadi selama ini sudah memberikan bukti nyata bahwa dalam pelaksanaannya, guru memerlukan biaya yang cukup banyak karena harus memberikan lembaran soal kepada banyak siswa dan juga memakan waktu dalam pemeriksaanPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk utnuk mengkaji penggunaaan Google form dalam membantu proses pelaksanaan evaluasi pembelajaran saat ini mengingat pelaksanaan asesmen menggunakan google form sudah dilaksanakan di berbagai sekolah. rtikel ini menggunakan metode kajian literatur (library research). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan Google Form sebagai media evaluasi pembelajaran menunjukkan potensi yang sangat baik dalam memberikan waktu yang efektif dan efesien dalam membuat soal. Selain itu, dengan menggunakan teknologi secara efektif, guru dapat membantu siswa mengembangkan keterampilan digital yang penting untuk kesuksesan di era modern ini.
Podcast: uma estratégia para promoção do autocuidado do hipertenso resistente
Authors: Da Costa França Beatriz , Da Silva Correia Dayse Mary 
Published: January 2025

Objetivo: analisar o potencial do uso de um podcast para a promoção do autocuidado para o hipertenso resistente. Método: estudo observacional, transversal, descritivo e de abordagem quantitativa com 40 hipertensos resistentes de um ambulatório especializado, realizado nos meses de janeiro e fevereiro de 2022. A coleta de dados deu-se por busca em prontuário clínico para o perfil de saúde e por contato telefônico, para a estimativa do autocuidado, utilizou-se a Escala de Autocuidado de Hipertensão (EAC-HI). O podcast foi produzido com duração de dois minutos e 44 segundos, de forma interativa e reflexiva, enviado por meio do dispositivo de mídia social, com feedback de 13 hipertensos. Houve a análise estatística, utilizando-se os testes t-Student, qui-quadrado, e McNemar, com significância de 0,05%, e análise narrativa para o podcast. Resultados: predominância do sexo feminino (87,5%), idade prevalente de 61 a 70 anos, tempo de diagnóstico de hipertensão elevado ≥ 21 anos (55,0%). Na comparação de médias das dimensões da escala, observou-se para a “confiança” (77,5±16,42), para a “manutenção” (69,58±9,62), e para o “manejo” (57,15±14,93). Na narrativa, destacou-se a reflexão sobre o autocuidado. Conclusão: o podcast tem potencial como uma estratégia para a promoção do autocuidado do hipertenso resistente.
(حصہ اول)قرآن مجید میں مُعَرَّب
Authors: ڈاکٹر سراج الاسلام حنیف  
Published: January 2025

it is an interesting fact that there is a number of words in the Quran which root is not arabic.Altough it has been a controversial issue among the scholars whether the holy Qurany include any word from other language or not,the existence of such type of words is admitted generally.the recent article touches in short this controversy and sport in detail the view of existence of such type of words in the holy text.
Cinema do Piauí em dois tempos: uma análise dos filmes Guru das Sete Cidades (1972) e Ai que vida (2008)
Authors: Azevedo Roberto Cesar Silva de 
Published: January 2025

O presente artigo propõe uma análise comparativa das produções cinematográficas Guru das Sete Cidades (1972), dirigida por Carlos Bini, e Ai que vida (2008), dirigida por Cícero Filho. O exame detalhado desses filmes leva em conta a relevância dos respectivos contextos de produção, as dinâmicas de recepção e a emergência dos debates e expressões da cultura cinematográfica na sociedade piauiense. Tal abordagem também permite aprofundar a discussão interdisciplinar entre cinema e história, destacando o processo multifacetado da circulação, produção e consumo audiovisual no Piauí.
Perencanaan Manajement Sumber Daya Manusia untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran di Sekolah SMP Negeri 6 Percut Sei Tuan
Authors: Naailah Shofiiya , Hasibuan Dwika Adelia , Siagian Nur Sakinah , Damanik Williana 
Published: January 2025

Masalah utama dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana perencanaan manajemen sumber daya manusia (SDM) di SMP Negeri 6 Percut Sei Tuan dapat berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran. Penelitian ini berfokus pada upaya mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis strategi perencanaan SDM yang efektif, termasuk dalam hal rekrutmen, pelatihan, pengembangan profesionalisme, kesejahteraan guru dan staf, serta evaluasi kinerja yang dilakukan oleh pihak sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode evaluasi formatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif untuk menggali lebih dalam mengenai perencanaan manajemen sumber daya manusia (SDM) di SMP Negeri 6 Percut Sei Tuan dan dampaknya terhadap kualitas pembelajaran. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah, guru, dan staf administrasi. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi wawancara semi-terbuka, observasi partisipatif, dan analisis dokumen. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa perencanaan manajemen sumber daya manusia (SDM) di SMP Negeri 6 Percut Sei Tuan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran. Program pengelolaan SDM yang diterapkan di sekolah ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan profesionalisme guru dan kesejahteraan staf, yang pada gilirannya berdampak positif pada kualitas pengajaran dan proses pembelajaran siswa.
Predictors of Dependency in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Among Community Dwelling Elderly in A Rural Field Practice Area of a Tertiary Care Hospital in Chengalpattu District, Tamilnadu, India- A Cross Sectional Study
Authors: M Lavanya , MVM Pradeep , Hussain Aamina , Anantharaman VV  , M Logaraj 
Published: January 2025

Background: Longer lifespans of elderly are associated with chronic illnesses that impair functioning, making it harder to carry out daily activities and making assistance necessary. The aim was to estimate the prevalence of dependence in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) among elderly and to determine its sociodemographic and health related predictors.
Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted among elderly in Chengalpattu district from December 2023 to May 2024. Sample size was determined by multistage random sampling. A semi-structured questionnaire consisting of sociodemographic details and Lawton scale to assess dependence were used to collect data. Data was entered in Ms Excel and analysed using SPSS version 26.
Results: Mean age of participants was 67.4 ± 7.4 years. 131 (43.7%) of them were at risk of malnutrition and 83 (27.7%) were malnourished. Majority (n=178,59.3%) experienced increased IADL dependency. Binary logistic regression analysis showed increasing age, lower socioeconomic status, Divorced/Widowed/Unmarried, smoking and tobacco use, hospitalizations within previous year were significant predictors of IADL dependency.
Conclusions: The study concluded that a considerable proportion of our study population was suffering from IADL dependency (59.3%), with majority demonstrating mild to moderate degree of dependency. To prevent disease in its early stages, arrangements can be made for community-based extensive geriatric health assessments.
Introduction, Origin, History and Sustainability Perspective of Avocado as a Prosperous Crop: A Review
Authors: Asghar Sana , Naseer Mudassar , Khalid Samina , Zulfiqar Bushra , Wasif Hafiz , Khan Muhammad Abdul Salaam , Muslim Nafeesa , Saleem Muhammad Asad , Yousaf Kiran 
Published: January 2025

Avocado owing to its great nutritional and medical benefits fetch higher price making it one of most economical important fruits. Avocado immense importance arouses the need of its evaluation to check its adaptability under different climatic conditions. The value addition of avocado fruit is necessary to keep it available for longer time period. Avocado Oil, Avocado Tea, Avocado Pickle, Avocado Marmalade and Avocado Jam is highly nutritious products and it importance as Vitamin E Powerhouse in addition to rich source of major essential vitamins and minerals make it an everyday choice for health conscious people. The growing of Avocado has huge potential in uplifting the rural economy, rural area agriculture based employment and reducing the poverty rate of growers. On the other hand, overall Avocado industry is highly criticized because of deforestation, massive water utilization, polluting the water bodies with insecticides and fertilizers, posing a threat to other plant species, and environmental pollution. Despite that huge benefits associated with avocado growing compensate for these losses. The review gives a glimpse of sustainability perspectives of growing avocado.
The Effects of Human Recombinant Erythropoietin on Various Hemato-biochemical Parameters in Nephrectomized Rabbits
Authors: Asif Muhammad , Akbar Hamid , Haroon Waqas , Saeed Sana , Mushtaq Samia , Ali Muhammad , Fatima Asma , Zahir Muhammad , Aziz Abdul , Rehman Fazal 
Published: January 2025

This study was aimed to evaluate the effects of exogenous human recombinant erythropoietin (rHuEPO) on various hemato-biochemical parameters before and after unilateral nephrectomy. A total of 12 adult healthy rabbits were selected and divided into two groups: experimental group A and control group B. The group A (n=6) were treated with rHuEPO @ 1000 IU via subcutaneous route and placebo group B (n=6) without rHuEPO treatment followed by unilateral nephrectomy. Blood sampling was performed three times; 1st five days before surgery, 2nd; just before surgery and 3rd was performed after 5th day of unilateral nephrectomy. Evaluation of hematological and biochemical parameters including red blood cells (RBCs), mean corpuscular volumn (MCV) hemoglobin (Hb),total leukocyte count (TLC), packed cell volume (PCV), reticulocyte count (RC) and platelets counts, serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) was done. The data was analyzed statistically by t-test using SPSS version 20. In group A, values of RBCs, MCV, Hb, PCV, RC and platelets count was high after nephrectomy as compared to group B with a significant difference (p≤0.05). Preoperative values of serum creatinine and BUN in group A was declined after 1st injection of rHuEPO at day 5th postoperatively. At day 10th there was rise in its value but this rise was non-significant (p≥0.05). It is concluded that, rHuEPO increases the process of erthythropoisis. Due to its safety, efficacy and lack of systemic effects, rHuEPO can be used as alternate therapy of blood transfusions and hemato-biochemical disorders while performing nephrectomy or any other surgical interventions.
Efficient removal of Congo Red Dye from water using walnut shells activated carbon/MgO-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> adsorbent
Authors: Muhammad Iqra , Anjum Muzammil , Qadeer Samia , Nawaz Rab , Khurshid Sammia , Elahi Izhar 
Published: January 2025

In this study, the efficiency of walnut shells activated carbon modified with MgO and Fe2O3 was investigated for treatment of dyes contaminated water. Dyes are chemical molecules that are poisonous, long-lasting, and difficult to decompose. Congo red, an anionic dye with a complicated molecular structure containing different diazo aromatic groups, is widely utilized in the textile industry. There are multiple methods available to treat dye-containing water such as nano-filtration, photo-degradation, coagulation, ozonation and others, however, the adsorption method is a compelling approach with multiple benefits including its versatility and wide range of feasibility. The use of biomass as adsorbents such as nutshells have tested as efficient material as compared to commercially available adsorbents in terms of cost and environmental impact. In the present study, the efficacy of WS based activated carbon modified with MgO-Fe2O3 was studied for the removal of Congo red dye from synthetic wastewater. The dye removal was optimized for various factors, including time, pH, dye concentration, temperature, and catalyst dose. It was found that the highest adsorption was achieved within 120 min with WS-AC/MgO-Fe2O3 at a dose of 0.075 g/L. At dye concentration of 5 ppm, pH 6.0 and temperature 35 oC, the optimal conditions were met and about 100 % removal of Congo red dye was achieved. Overall, this study showed a remarkable potential of WS based AC modified with MgO-Fe2O3 for removal of Congo red dye from wastewater and can be used in future wastewater treatment plants.
Pengaruh Ekstrak Daun Kelor dan Buah Pepaya Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi ASI di Puskesmas Munjul Pandeglang Tahun 2024
Authors: Angraeni Eva Faina , M Maryam Syarah , Putri Magdalena Tri 
Published: January 2025

Latar belakang Air Susu Ibu (ASI) adalah makanan alami yang paling utama serta paling baik untuk bayi. Penyebab produksi ASI rendah karena dapat dari faktor nutrisi gizi seimbang yang kurang, adanya masalah pada kesehatan mental seperti stress atau depresi sehingga merasa cemas, trauma setelah memakai kontrasepsi hormonal serta perawatan payudara yang tidak dilakukan dengan benar. Produksi ASI rendah disebabkan juga oleh kurang stimulasi hormon oksitosin pada hari pertama setelah persalinan. Dampak dari produksi ASI rendah yakni ibu tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif pada bayinya. Penatalaksanaan produksi ASI rendah dapat dengan cara pemenuhan gizi yang cukup pada ibu masa menyusui.
Tujuan penelitian Jenis penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak daun kelor dan buah pepaya terhadap peningkatan produksi ASI di Puskesmas Munjul tahun 2024.
Metode penelitian Kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus.
Hasil penelitian Terdapat peningkatan produksi ASI pada ibu masa menyusui yang diberikan ekstrak daun kelor dan buah pepaya muda. Pemberian ekstrak daun kelor lebih banyak 10 ml dibandingkan yang diberikan buah pepaya muda.
Kesimpulan penelitian Ada pengaruh pemberian ekstrak daun kelor dan buah pepaya muda terhadap peningkatan produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui di Puskesmas Munjul
Saran Diharapkan ibu menyusui dapat mengimplementasikan pemberian ekstrak daun kelor dan buah pepaya muda untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI.
Strategi Manajemen dalam Pengembangan Kompetensi Pegawai negeri Sipil di Pemerintahan Aceh
Authors: Avrini Inda 
Published: January 2025

Competency development is a requirement for Civil Servants (PNS) to encounter work challenges and demands in order to provide excellent services for the public. The Aceh Government's Employee Professionalism Index (IPP) of 52% shows that overall employee competency is still at a very low level. Therefore, strategic management is essentially required so that competency development for the civil servants can be implemented within existing constraints and limitations. Strategic management is a design or approach applied by an organization to achieve its goals and vision, in this case is to accomplish competency development programs. Regulations for civil servant competency development have been mandated in the relevant regulations and legislation, however the competency development program has yet been implemented optimally. Qualitative approach with descriptive methods is used in this paper, data presentation is carried out by collecting and compiling data, and tabulating the results obtained from the Employee Professionalism Index (IPP) in several agencies in the Aceh government. The results show that there are several factors in implementing the competency development program for civil servants in the Aceh Government and can be addressed by several alternative policies.
ELABORAÇÃO DE CHÁ A BASE DE EXTRATO DE GEOPRÓPOLIS E HORTELÃ (<i>Mentha piperita L</i>)
Authors: Freitas Beatriz Muniz de Lima , Forte Pablo Ruan Cardoso , Leão Antônio José Nogueira , Da Silva Evelyn Carolaine Veloso , De Lima Evely Leticia Rodrigues , Da Silva Josyane Brasil , Da Silva Elen Vanessa Costa 
Published: January 2025

The development of new products used in alternative therapies has been gaining prominence due to their properties in biologically active compounds. Geopropolis is widely used because of its rich chemical composition, as it has a wide variety of flavonoids, phenolic compounds, minerals, amino acids, and vitamins. In addition, mint (Menta piperita L) has several beneficial properties because it is rich in essential oil in its structure, so the main objective of the present study was the elaboration of a tea based on geopropolis extract and mint. First, the hydroalcoholic extraction of the geopropolis properties was carried out for 60 days. The extract obtained was homogenized with mint and taken to dry in an air circulation oven (4 hours at 50ºC) obtaining the solid material for the preparation of the tea. Physicochemical, microscopic, microbiological and sensory analyses of the product were carried out. The results obtained were similar to those related to tea, with 4.72% acidity, 14.77% ash, 18.68% protein, 6.5% moisture, 1.22% lipids, 22.5mg/100g of vitamin C, 38mg/L of phenolic compounds and 98.59mg/L of Flavonoids. In the microbiological analysis it was obtained absence of Samolnella sp and Escherichia coli, in the microscopic analysis no dirt was found, sensorially the product had good acceptance (77.77%) and, therefore, being considered nutritious, functional and with commercialization potential.
ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN NASABAH PADA BANK BPD BALI CABANG BANGLI
Authors: A. A. Istri Yunita Pramesti Dewi  , Cokorda Gede Putra Yudistira  , Ini Wayan Sumetri  
Published: January 2025

This research aims to analyze and explain the influence of service quality on customer satisfaction at Bank BPD Bali Bangli Branch. The type of data used in this research is quantitative data. Data collection in this research was carried out using one data collection technique, namely questionnaires. This research instrument was tested using validity and reliability analysis. The classical assumption tests used are normality test, heteroscedasticity test, linearity test and multicollinearity test. The analysis technique used in this research is Simple Linear Regression Analysis. From the results of data processing, it can be seen that service quality has a significant effect on customer satisfaction. This is proven based on the calculated t value of 6.446 and a significant value of 0.000 with a t table value of 1.649 and a value = 0.05, it can be concluded that the calculated t value is greater than the t table value and the significant value is smaller than the a value, then Ho is rejected and H1 is accepted, this means that there is a real (significant) influence on service quality on customer satisfaction. This means that the better the quality of service provided, the greater customer satisfaction will be. In the coefficient of determination test, it was found that service quality data influenced 95% of customer satisfaction, the remaining 5% was due to other factors.
Keywords: Servuce Quality and Customer Satisfaction
Experimental and numerical studies on the behavior of RC exterior beam–column joints strengthened with fiber sheets under cyclic loads
Authors: Al-Gabri Qais , Lotfy Ehab , Ragab Khaled , Ahmed Manar , Naguib Abdel-Rahman 
Published: January 2025

Joints are important regions in reinforced concrete (RC) buildings, which are most susceptible to seismic loads. Many retrofitting works utilizing fiber reinforced polymers (FRP) composites are in all developed countries. In this study, there was a change in the strengthening of joints using carbon fiber (CFRP), glass fiber (GFRP), and carbon with glass ( hybrid fiber ). A total of seven specimens were designed and tested by cyclic loading (controlled displacement- load of frequency of 0.05 Hz). The details of the specimens are as follows: one unstrengthened reference specimen, six specimens for wrapping with fiber (two are carbon strengthened , two are glass strengthened, and the other two for HFRP wrapping). The results of the testing were compared with those of the reference specimen and strengthened specimens. The behavior of the strengthening joints was studied by the following parameters: first and ultimate load cracking, energy dissipation, ductility, also ultimate stiffness. Based on the results of the test, the hybrid combination was more effective in improving beam-column joints at a highly competitive cost. Furthermore, a comparison of the experimental test and the numerical model results shows that the proposed model is almost identical.