bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Financial Management Capacity, Accountability, Own Income Generation, Revenue Diversification and Financial Sustainability in Charities Of Malaysia
Authors: Cheuk Sharon 
Published: February 2021

Malaysian charities have been reported to face problems in raising funds in the face of the current challenging economic environment. Some evidence has been provided by past research, in for-profit organisations, on the influence of accountability, financial management capacity, own income generation and revenue diversification on financial performance. This study examines their impact on non-profit financial sustainability, utilising as sample 212 active charities in 2017. The quantitative approach is adopted whereby data on financial management capacity, accountability, own income generation and revenue diversification, and their inter-relationships, were tested for strength and influence of the relationships, if any, with financial sustainability. Analysis of data was performed using the structural equation modeling method using lavaan on R. Global fit values (RMSEA = 0.00; SRMR = 0.04) showed a good model fit and standardised residuals justified retaining the model at the pairing levels of the observed variables; as such the original model is retained and not respecified. The findings suggest positive and significant indirect relationships between financial management capacity and accountability with the financial sustainability, as mediated by revenue diversification and own income generation. The implications and contributions arising from the findings are also discussed.
Formation of an institutional environment conducive to the development of renewable energy in Russia
Authors: Bekulova Suzanna Robertinovna 
Published: February 2021

Renewable energy is developed only with appropriate state support. In the context of increasing environmental awareness, the need to reduce the carbon burden on the environment, and lower prices for renewable energy technologies, the lag in the level of use of renewable energy sources poses a threat to the development of countries within the framework of global trends. Despite the high availability of traditional energy sources in Russia, renewable energy has received state support. In Russia, there are various mechanisms of state support in the retail and wholesale electricity and capacity markets. The article examines the process of formation of the current mechanism of state support in the wholesale electricity and capacity market. В The main stages and reasons for the formation of a system of support for renewable energy sources in Russia are highlighted. The effectiveness of the contract for the provision of capacities (PDM) as a mechanism for state support of renewable energy sources in Russia is analyzed. The relationship between the functioning of the mechanism of the renewable energy DPM and the increase in the level of competition in the renewable energy market is demonstrated. It is shown how the development of renewable energy in Russia can contribute to the development of related sectors of the economy. A comprehensive approach to the development of the industry within the framework of the renewable energy technology cluster in Russia is presented. The territories for which the development of renewable energy is especially relevant have been identified.
Content analysis of instagram posts related to the performance of the national search and rescue agency in early 2021
Authors: Susilo Daniel , Putranto Teguh Dwi 
Published: February 2021

Various disasters that occurred in Indonesia in early 2021 occurred in a row, starting from earthquakes, landslides to floods in various regions in Indonesia, and the National Search and Rescue Agency (BASARNAS) increasing. This research aims to find out the Instagram post @sar_nasional performance of BASARNAS during the disaster that occurred in Indonesia in early 2021. The content analysis method is used as the research method with the unit of analysis in posts on Instagram @sar_nasional from January 1 to January 15, 2021. The conclusion obtained in this study is that the posts on Instagram @sar_nasional lead to more content posts about BASARNAS's performance in the @sar_nasional Instagram post-BASARNAS participation in the Sriwijaya SJ-182 plane crash from Jakarta to Pontianak than the disasters that occurred in several places in Indonesia.Keywords: Content Analysis; Posts; Instagram; Performance; BASARNAS.
Hemodynamic features of an intracranial aneurysm rupture predicted by perianeurysmal edema: A case report
Authors: Suzuki Tomoaki , Hasegawa Hitoshi , Ando Kazuhiro , Shibuya Kohei , Takahashi Haruhiko , Saito Shoji , On Jotaro , Oishi Makoto , Fujii Yukihiko 
Published: February 2021

Background:
Perianeurysmal edema (PAE) has been suggested as an indicator of potential aneurysm rupture; however, the hemodynamic features of these aneurysms are still unknown. A computational fluid dynamic (CFD) analysis was performed to evaluate the hemodynamic features of a very rare case of a ruptured middle cerebral artery (MCA) aneurysm with PAE.

Case Description:
A 65-year-old woman presented with disturbed consciousness. A subarachnoid hemorrhage due to an azygos anterior cerebral artery (ACA) aneurysm rupture was suspected. An unruptured MCA aneurysm with PAE was identified in the left temporal lobe. Although the ACA aneurysm was clipped to prevent re-bleeding, the MCA aneurysm subsequently ruptured 6 days later. Clipping of the MCA aneurysm was performed, and hemosiderin deposits suggestive of sentinel bleeding were found on the surface of the aneurysm dome. CFD analysis revealed unstable hemodynamic stress at the expanded bleb area after rupture, localized to the rupture site. Moreover, this analysis revealed flow impingement with pressure elevation and low wall shear stress, which indicated increased inflammation and aneurysm wall thinning that likely led to rupture.

Conclusion:
Hemosiderin deposits at the aneurysm wall and PAE indicates leakage from a cerebral aneurysm. Hemodynamic stress at the aneurysm may promote an inflammatory response and lead to wall weakening accompanied by PAE. Based on our findings, we recommend that surgical intervention should be considered as the first line of treatment for such aneurysms to prevent rupture.
Resolution of symptoms in idiopathic thalamic pain syndrome after implantation of a cervical and thoracic percutaneous spinal cord stimulator
Authors: Hagerdon Kylie E. , Villeneueve Lance M. , O’Neal Christen M. , Conner Andrew K. 
Published: February 2021

Background:
Thalamic pain syndrome is classically described as chronic pain after an infarct of the thalamus. It leads to a decrease in the quality of life, especially for patients with inadequate treatment. Supportive imaging, such as a thalamic lesion or infarct, is widely accepted as necessary to diagnose this condition.

Case Description:
In this case report, we describe the case of a patient who developed allodynia and hyperesthesia with a hemibody distribution characteristic of thalamic pain syndrome, despite having no clear inciting event or identifiable thalamic lesion. This patient was successfully treated with cervical and thoracic spinal cord stimulation (SCS).

Conclusion:
We suggest that this patient may have presented with a non-lesional thalamic pain syndrome, supported by the classic hemibody allodynia and hyperesthesia and the response to SCS. Further, we demonstrate that SCS was an effective method to control this central pain disorder.
Factors associated with length of stay after single-level posterior thoracolumbar instrumented fusion primarily for degenerative spondylolisthesis
Authors: Lee Katriel E. , Martin Tamriage A. , Peterson Keyan A. , Kittel Carol , Zehri Aqib H. , Wilson Jonathan L. 
Published: February 2021

Background:
The postoperative length of stay (LOS) is an important prognostic indicator for patients undergoing instrumented spinal fusion surgery. Increased LOS can be associated with higher infection rates, higher incidence of venous thromboembolisms, and a greater frequency of hospital-acquired delirium. The day of surgery and early postoperative mobilization following single-level posterior thoracolumbar stabilizations may impact the LOS. In this study, we evaluated the effects of weekday (Monday–Thursday) versus weekend (Friday–Sunday) surgery and postoperative rehabilitation services on LOS following primarily transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) for degenerative spondylolisthesis (DS).

Methods:
In this single-institution retrospective chart review, we identified 198 adults who received a one-level thoracolumbar instrumented fusion through a posterior only approach (2017–2019). The majority of these patients underwent TLIF for DS. A zero truncated negative binomial model was used for predictors of the primary outcome of LOS (weekday of surgery, duration of operation, first or repeat surgery, and physical therapy/ occupational therapy [PT/OT] evaluation). Covariates were sex, age, and body mass index.

Results:
We found that operative duration, repeat surgery, and in-hospital PT/OT all significantly increased the LOS (P < 0.05). Furthermore, those undergoing weekday surgery (Monday–Thursday) had 1.29 times longer LOS than those on the weekend (Friday–Sunday), but this did not reach statistical significance (P = 0.09).

Conclusion:
In our patient sample, duration, repeat surgery, and in-hospital PT/OT increased the LOS following primarily TLIF for DS. The increased LOS in these cases is likely due to higher overall disease burden and case complexity. In addition, those patients with a greater likelihood of extended recovery and ongoing neurologic deficits are more likely to have PT/OT evaluations. Notably, LOS was not significantly impacted by the day of surgery at our institution.
Timbre Comparison in Note Tracking from Onset, Frames and Pitch Estimation
Authors: Hernández Oliván Carlos , Zay Pinilla Ignacio , Beltrán Blázquez José Ramón 
Published: February 2021

Note Tracking (NT) is a subtask of Automatic Music Transcription (AMT) which is a critical problem in the field of Music Information Retrieval (MIR). The aim of this work is to compare the performance of two models, one for onsets and frames prediction and another one with pitch detection and a note tracking algorithm in order to study the behaviour of different timbres and families of instruments in note tracking subtasks.
Uegzotycznianie dydaktyki akademickiej
Authors: Jendza Jarosław 
Published: February 2021

Tekst stanowi próbę odpowiedzi na artykuł Joanny Rutkowiak pt. Rancière’owskie interpretacje emancypacyjne: doświadczanie pracy akademickiej w uczelniach niepublicznych na ziemi warmińsko-mazurskiej. Autor, posługując się metaforami Bourdieu uegzotyczniania i udomawiania, konstatuje, iż podejście Rutkowiak można określić jako uegzotycznianie udmowionego w odniesieniu do praktyk dydaktycznych realizowanych w obrębie szkolnictwa wyższego.
Ponieważ sprawy są ulotne, trzeba mieć wprawne oko
Authors: Zamojski Piotr 
Published: February 2021

W swojej odpowiedzi na artykuł Joanny Rutkowiak skupiam się na próbie rozumienia znaczenia analiz autorki dla konceptualizacji kształcenia. Idę tropem funkcji przemocy w tworzeniu równości, sporadyczności wydarzenia edukacji oraz rekonceptualizacji osiągnięć edukacyjnych.
O zmianie hierarchicznego paradygmatu uniwersyteckiej zależności student–wykładowca w świetle działalności portugalistycznego koła przekładoznawczego Amor-Não-Me-Deixes
Authors: Jankowski Jakub 
Published: February 2021

Założeniem niniejszego artykułu jest pokazanie, jak tradycyjny hierarchiczny model nauczania może zostać usprawniony poprzez modyfikację relacji nadrzędności „mistrz/uczeń” i zamianę jej na efektywny model równorzędnej współpracy w ramach fakultatywnych spotkań przekładoznawczego koła naukowego celem realizacji praktycznych projektów, których założeniem wyjściowym jest zaistnienie w otwartej przestrzeni kulturowej (pokaz, festiwal filmowy lub publikacja). Równorzędni uczestnicy zadania przekładoznawczego uczą się nie tylko języka, faktów kulturowych zawartych w danym tekście, ale także praktycznych uwarunkowań przekładu i pracy w grupie, a co za tym idzie uczą się świadomie i odpowiedzialnie. Nie tylko oceniają innych, ale też przez innych są oceniani, a to prowadzi do rozwijania zdolności konstruktywnego myślenia krytycznego w ramach autorefleksji nad przekładem jako elementem edukacji językowej i teoretyczno-praktycznej w polu Translation Studies. Uczestniczy opisywanej sytuacji są ekspertami językowo-kulturowymi (w rozumieniu Vermeera), a także uczestnikami zintegrowanego modelu nauczania języka (CLIL). Przeniesienie w ramach współpracy eksperckiej ciężaru z tzw. power-over na układ power-with + power-to, prowadzi do osiągnięcia pożądanych w procesie uczenia learner autonomy i student empowerment.
ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS AMONG SENIOR SECONDARY LEVEL STUDENTS (MAHESHWAR AND MANDLESHWAR. DIST. KHARGON (M.P.)
Authors: Jain Ritesh 
Published: February 2021

Environment is, in general terms, a surrounding or condition influencing development and growth of all the living beings.
For the last several decades nature and environment have always been a source of human reflection and investigation as the environmental pollution has reached to such a critical stage that we find ourselves passing through an irreversible climate change and are not able to retrieve the previous climate back.
Now the liability lies on the next generation and I am sure that environmental awareness among the senior secondary students will lead the next generation towards restraining the unstoppable environmental changes.
It can be said that environmental education is education through environment, about environment and for environment. It is both a style and subject – matter of education. In so far as the style is concerned, it means teaching for environment that include components and issues such as controlling the environment, establishing proper ecological equilibrium which entails proper use and conservation of resources and also involves control of environment is not only functionally useful but is also aesthetically enjoyable.
DRINKING WATER POLLUTION IN INDIA - A CHALLENGE FOR HUMAN HEALTH
Authors: Jain Anjana 
Published: February 2021

According to the latest report of the World Health Organization, 7 lakh 83 thousand people die due to polluted water every year in India. The main challenge of the Government of India is to provide clean water to the public. Therefore, in the study presented, an attempt has been made to know why there is pollution of drinking water, what types of diseases are caused by this polluted water, d. An attempt has been made to know its negative effects and pure drinking water treatment. The data and facts have been compiled on a secondary basis.
विष्व स्वास्थ संगठन की ताजा रिपोर्ट के अनुसार भारत में प्रतिवर्ष 7 लाख 83 हजार लोग प्रदूषित जल की वजह से मरते है। जनता को साफ पानी पहुचाना भारत सरकार की मुख्य चुनौति है। अतः प्रस्तुत अध्ययन में यह जानने का प्रयास किया गया है कि पेयजल प्रदुषण क्यों होता है घ् इस प्रदूषित जल से किस प्रकार की बीमारियाँ उत्पन्न होती है घ् इसके नकारात्मक प्रभाव एवं शुध्द पेयजल उपचार को जानने का प्रयास किया गया है। आंकड़ो व तथ्यों का संकलन द्वितीयक आधार पर किया गया है।
KETERAMPILAN PEMBELAJARAN ABAD 21 DALAM TEACHING LEARNING CYCLES (TLC) MODEL (Refleksi Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris dalam Program Penempatan Dosen di Sekolah (PDS))
Authors: Sujana I Made , Wayan Puniawati Ida Ayu 
Published: February 2021

Abstrak: Program Penempatan Dosen di Sekolah (PDS) merupakan program pengembangan kompetensi dosen dalam pembelajaran sekolah yang dilaksanakan oleh Direktorat Belmawa Kemenristekdikti. Program yang dilaksanakan oleh dosen LPTK dan didampingi oleh guru sekolah mitra bertujuan untuk memberikan pengalaman praktis baik perencanaan, pelaksanaan, maupun penilaian pembelajaran secara nyata di sekolah. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk merefleksikan kegiatan PDS d SMA Negeri 1 Matarm, Lombok. Metode yang digunakan adalah Reflective Teaching Model yang merupakan bagian dari penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Kegiatan melibatkan 2 orang (Dosen dan Guru Mitra) dan 79 siswa sebagai penerima dampak dari kegiatan pembelajaran. Data dikumpulkan dengan dokumenter (RPP), Refleksi pembelajaran, dan Tes dan Non-tes. Hasil refleksi pembelajaran menunjukkan: (1) Kegiatan PDS ini telah memberikan pengalaman praktis kepada dosen terkait dengan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan penilaian pembelajaran berdasarkan K-13 revisi 2017; (2) Langkah-langkah dalam pembelajaran Teaching Learning Cycles (BKOF, MOT, JCOT, dan ICOT) dapat terintegrasi dengan Literacy dan unsur 4C dalam Pembeajaran Abad 21 (Creativity, Collaboration, Critical Thinking, dan Communication; (3) Kegiatan pembelajaran terintegrasi tersebut telah mampu meningkatkan partisipasi dan kemampuan peserta didik dengan rata-rata skor 87,98 dengan tingkat ketuntasan mencapai 92,41%.Kata kunci: Pemberlajaran Abad 21, TLC, PDS, Bahasa Inggris, K-13Abstract: The Program for Lecturer Placement at School (known as PDS/Penempatan Dosen di Sekolah) is a program for the improvement of lecturers’ pedagogic competency initated by the Directorate of Belmawa Kemenristekdikti. The program, carried out by LPTK lecturers and accompanied by teachers from partnership schools, aims to provide practical experience in planning, implementing, and evaluating real learning at schools. This paper aims to reflect the PDS program in SMA 1 Matarm, Lombok. The method used is the Reflective Teaching Model. The activity involved 2 people (Lecturer and Teacher Partner) and 79 students as recipients of the impact of the learning activities. Data is collected by documentary (Lesson Plan), learning reflection, and tests and non-tests. The results of the learning reflection show: (1) The PDS program has provided practical experience to lecturers related to planning, implementing, and evaluating learning based on K-13 revised 2017; (2) Steps in Teaching Learning Cycles model such as BKOF, MOT, JCOT, and ICOT can be integrated with Literacy Program and 4C elements in 21st Century Learning (Creativity, Collaboration, Critical Thinking, and Communication; (3) The integrated learning activities have been able to increase students’ participation and ability with an average score of 87.98 and a mastery level reaching 92.41%.Keywords: 21st Century Learning, TLC, PDS, English, K-13
A REPRESENTATION OF CHARACTER EDUCATION VALUES THROUGH FIGURATIVE LIVES OF THE GEISHAS IN SNOW COUNTRY: A NEW HISTORICISM PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Muhaimi Lalu , Nurtaat Lalu , Sribagus Sribagus 
Published: February 2021

Abstract: Snow Country is the story about the figurative lives of geishas in Japanese society. As a Nobel Prize recipient Snow Country is widely considered to be a masterpiece, a powerful tale of wasted love set amid the desolate beauty of western Japan, from which the writer configure and represent various cultural and educational values within Japanese community. These values are expressed through a beautiful narration of the life of three important figures, Shimamura the guest and Komako the country geisha, and another country geisha names Yoko. Shimamura somehow likes Komako and therefore visits the resort a few times. Komako really likes Shimamura that she has done a lot of things like a crazy person in love. In addition, there is a bit of healthy competition going on between Komako and Yoko which symbolizes the practices of ‘competitive’ life surrounding the Japanese. Here, as a part of cultural and educational value, the life of ‘modern’ geisha has been justified as one of the ways to keep and sustain Japanese old tradition which have become the basis of most educational practices in the country which worth following.Keywords: Character education value, figurative life, geisha, new historicism
Pencegahan Penyebaran Covid-19 Melalui Inaktivasi Virus dalam Kajian Kinetika, Termodinamika dan Kesetimbangan
Authors: Nurhayati Eris , Rizaldi Dedi Riyan , Fatimah Ziadatul 
Published: February 2021

Pandemi Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) saat ini telah menjadi salah satu tantangan global yang melampaui batas-batas wilayah, politik, ideologis, agama, budaya, dan akademik. Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini untuk memberikan gambaran terkait proses pencegahan penyebaran COVID-19 melalui inaktivasi virus dalam kajian kinetika, termodinamika, dan kesetimbangan kimia. Metode penulisan artikel menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan post-positivistik yang terdiri dari 1) menentukan topik, 2) mengumpulkan bahan sebagai referensi, 3) membuat pendahuluan, 4) menentukan metode; 5) membuat pembahasan; dan 6) menarik kesimpulan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan pembahasan diperoleh bahwa satu bentuk pencegahan penyebaran COVID-19 adalah dengan cara inaktivasi virus. Bentuk pencegahan tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan tetap memperhatikan protokol kesehatan seperti menggunakan masker, menjaga jarak, dan mencuci tangan pada air yang mengalir.Kata kunci: Inaktivasi Virus, COVID-19, Kinetika, Termodinamika, Kesetimbangan.
A devoção do Senhor Bom Jesus do Bom Fim
Authors: Guimarães Eduardo Alfredo Morais 
Published: February 2021

O presente artigo tem por objetivo o estudo das relações da Irmandade Religiosa “Devoção do Senhor Bom Jesus do Bom Fim” com os clérigos que atuam no Santuário do Bonfim, localizado na cidade de Salvador, e com a hierarquia da Igreja Católica. O artigo coloca em evidência as relações entre homens através de símbolos religiosos. Os dados levantados apontam para o caráter ecumênico do catolicismo, religião de todos, ou quase todos, em Salvador. Salientamos, ainda, o prestígio, outorgado pela participação na Mesa Administrativa da Devoção, acompanhada de uma retribuição à Devoção.
Abstract: The present article has as an objective the study of the relationship between the Religious Community “Devoção do Senhor Bom Jesus do Bom Fim” with the clergy who work in the Sanctuary of Bonfim, located in the city of Salvador, and with the hierarchy of the Catholic Church. The article makes evident the relationships among men through religious symbols. The facts raised point to the ecumenical character of Catholicism, the religion of all, or almost all, in Salvador. We still further stress the prestige warranted by the participation in the administrative body of the Devoção, accom- panied by a retribution to the Devoção.
Notas para a história dos presbíteros no Brasil (1969-1998)
Authors: Antoniazzi Alberto 
Published: February 2021

O A. recorda a história dos Encontros Nacionais de Presbíteros, no arco cronológico de 1985 a 1998. Não se limita, porém, a este lapso de tempo, e amplia os horizontes da pesquisa, recuando até os anos de 1969/70. Mostra a evolução do clero brasileiro (em termos quantitativos e do ponto de vista ministerial-pastoral), sua notável criatividade e os desafios que o novo milênio há de trazer. Pode-se assim compreender melhor as opções que se apresentam e evitar decisões ingênuas ou precipitadas. Mesmo que a história não seja “magistra vitae”, mostra como certas decisões têm efeitos imprevistos e indesejados.
Abstract: The article recalls the history of the National Meetings of the Presbyters in the time zone of 1985 to 1998. It does not limit itself however, to this time slot, but amplifies its horizons of research, going back to 1969/70. It shows the evolution of the Brazilian clergy (in quantitative terms and from the ministerial-pastoral point of view), its notable creativity and the challenges wich the new millennium shall surely bring. One may thus better understand the options wich are presented and avoid naive and pre- cipitous decisions. Even though history may not be “magistra vitae”, it shows how certain decisions have unseen and undesired effects.