bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effects of handling and storage on potassium concentration in plasma and serum samples obtained from cats
Authors: Domenegato Briana M. , Côté Etienne , Agarwal Deepmala , O’Sullivan M. Lynne , Reveler Elaine D. , Dobbin Elizabeth , McMahon Ellen 
Published: December 2021

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To compare potassium concentrations in feline plasma and serum samples analyzed promptly after collection or after 20 to 28 hours of refrigerated storage.

ANIMALS
41 cats.

PROCEDURES
A venous blood sample was obtained from each cat. Aliquots were placed in 2 tubes without anticoagulant (blood was allowed to clot to derive serum) and 2 tubes with heparin (to derive plasma). One serum and 1 plasma sample were kept at room temperature and analyzed within 60 minutes after collection (baseline); the other serum and plasma samples were analyzed after 20 to 28 hours of refrigerated storage. At both time points, serum and plasma potassium concentrations were measured.

RESULTS
Median baseline serum potassium concentration (4.3 mmol/L) was significantly higher than median baseline plasma potassium concentration (4.1 mmol/L). The median difference between those values was 0.4 mmol/L (95% CI, 0.2 to 0.5 mmol/L). Compared with their respective baseline measurements, the median serum plasma concentration (4.8 mmol/L) and median plasma potassium concentration (4.6 mmol/L) were higher after 20 to 28 hours of refrigeration.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Results indicated that with regard to potassium concentration in feline blood samples, clotting or refrigerated storage for 20 to 28 hours results in a significant artifactual increase. Detection of an unexpectedly high potassium concentration in a cat may represent pseudohyperkalemia, especially if the blood sample was placed in a no-additive tube, was stored for 20 to 28 hours prior to analysis, or both.
Evaluation of the rheological properties of the dough and the characteristics of the bread with the addition of purple potato
Authors: Ropciuc Sorina , Oroian Mircea , Leahu Ana , Damian Cristina 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
The aim of this study was to determine the rheological characteristics of the dough at the addition of purple potato powder in different quantities (0-100 g). The wheat flour types 480 and 1250 were used. The rheological characteristics of the dough were determined with the help of Chopin Alveograph analyzing the tensile strength. The rheological measurements were made with the HAAKE RheoWin Mars 40 rheometer and the dough’s viscoelastic modulus was analyzed at the frequency of 1-20 Hz. The bread samples were analyzed in terms of volume, porosity, color and texture. The textural parameters determined with the help of the texturometer were the elasticity, adhesiveness and stickiness of the bread crumb. It has been found that the addition of purple potato dough does not adversely alter the rheological properties of the dough. The elasticity and stickiness of the bread core increases with the increase of potato addition in the case of whole-grain flour. The color of the bread intensifies as the dose of purple potato powder increases.
Access Control Models
Authors: Penelova Maria 
Published: December 2021

AbstractAccess control is a part of the security of information technologies. Access control regulates the access requests to system resources. The access control logic is formalized in models. Many access control models exist. They vary in their design, components, policies and areas of application. With the developing of information technologies, more complex access control models have been created. This paper is concerned with overview and analysis for a number of access control models. First, an overview of access control models is presented. Second, they are analyzed and compared by a number of parameters: storing the identity of the user, delegation of trust, fine-grained policies, flexibility, object-versioning, scalability, using time in policies, structure, trustworthiness, workflow control, areas of application etc. Some of these parameters describe the access control models, while other parameters are important characteristics and components of these models. The results of the comparative analysis are presented in tables. Prospects of development of new models are specified.
A Fuzzy Approach to Multi-Objective Solid Transportation Problem with Mixed Constraints Using Hyperbolic Membership Function
Authors: Kara Nurdan , Kocken Hale Gonce 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
Multi-objective Solid Transportation Problem (MSTP) is known as a special class of vector-minimization (or maximization) problems and has three parameters: source, destination, and conveyance. The objectives such as transportation cost, transportation time, transportation safety level, and objectives in terms of environmental and social issues are generally in conflict with each other. In this paper, we present a fuzzy approach to bring these conflicting objectives together as high as possible. Instead of using the linear membership function, which is frequently used in the literature for ease of use, we use the hyperbolic membership function in our approach. Also, while most of the papers in the literature deal with the standard equality constrained form of MSTP, the mixed constrained form is addressed in this paper. Finally, a numerical example from the literature is used to illustrate the construction of the hyperbolic membership function and how well it represents the objective functions’ degree of satisfaction.
Ta’ awun behavior, work stress, worklife balance in Islamic perspective and employee performance : investigation in Indonesia
Authors: Muafi Muafi 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
Ta’ awun behavior is very rarely being studied in business research especially when associated with employee performance. This study examines and analyzes the partial effect of: (1) ta’ awun behavior on employee performance, work stress, and work-life balance in Islamic perspective (WLBIP), (2) work stress and WLBIP on employee performance and (3) the mediating role of work stress and WLBIP in the relationship between ta’ awun behavior on employee performance. Data is collected through distributing questionnaires to employees of financial services companies in the Special Region of Yogyakarta with purposive manner. The statistical technique uses Partial Least Square. The results prove that ta’ awun behavior is partially able to make a positive contribution to the employees performance and WLBIP. Ta’ awun behavior also reduces work stress. Employee work stress reduces employee performance and WLBIP improves employee performance. Work stress is able to mediate ta’ awun behavior on employee performance, but WLBIP is not able to mediate it. This study implies that the research model can be applied to employees of business companies, which so far have focused on social and community institutions.
Mental health and nursing based on Viktor Frankl’s theory: an integrative review
Authors: Pereria da Silva Alciene 
Published: December 2021

Objetivo: analisar a produção cientifica de enfermagem em saúde mental fundamentada na teoria de Viktor Frankl no período de 2011 a 2021. Método: revisão integrativa desenvolvida com seis artigos que abordam enfermagem em saúde mental com uso da teoria de Viktor Frankl. Para a busca, utilizou-se portal Capes, Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde, PubMed e Biblioteca do Conhecimento online. O estudos foram avaliados a partir do checklist proposto pelo Critical Appraisal Skills Programme, e descritos suas principais características, resultados, conclusões, convergências. Resultados: dos estudos fenomenológicos analisados, cinco obtiveram classificação alta conforme checklist Casp, e tiveram abordagens como o cuidado a pessoa idosa, àquelas com doenças crônicas hospitalizadas, cuidado paliativo e o processo de ajuda ao familiar destas pessoas. Houve convergências entre os estudos de aspectos de espiritualidade, sentido de vida, sacralidade, fé, adoecimento, diagnóstico, sofrimento possiblidades de cura, família e resiliência. Conclusão: o enfermeiro tem produzido conhecimento na perspectiva do referencial frankliano, fundamentado sua prática em teoria e contribuído com a saúde mental das pessoas sob sua responsabilidade, contudo, evidencia-se a necessidade de capacitação deste profissional quanto a espiritualidade e saúde mental para assistir as pessoas em contexto variados de cuidado.
Cotrimoxasole-Resistant Stenotropomonas maltophilia Infection : Case Report
Authors: Rosdiana Dani , Anggraini Dewi 
Published: December 2021

Stenotrophomonas maltophilia is an important multidrug-resistant nosocomial pathogen associated with high mortality. This infection did not elucide clearly in Riau. We reported two Cotrimoxaxole Resistant Stenotrophomonas maltophilia in patient of Arifin Achmad Hospital which refered from peripheral hospital in another region. They had similar clinical appereance such as long stay hospitalization, bad clinical appearance and had a history of meropenem exposure before. We performed urin culture to make appropriate diagnostic and treatment also. Stenotrophomonas maltophilia bacteria was found in urine isolate. The sensitivity test showed that this bacteria had Cotrimoxasole resistant that standard antibiotic of this bacteria. The management of these cases become complicated due to decrease of renal function in one patient. We had to make dose adjustment of parenteral levofloxacin, giving good nutrition, counted fluid balance and repaired others clinical conditions.Beside of its high mortality and morbidity, the outcomes of both these patients were good.
Gambaran Pasien Reumatoid Artritis di RSUD Arifin Achmad Riau Province 2015 - 2019
Authors: Agustin Jelita Sri , Masdar Huriatul , Asrizal Asrizal 
Published: December 2021

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease that causes tissue damage, deformity, and death if not treated immediately. The aim of this study to description of RA patients in the Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Arifin Achmad Riau Province 2015 – 2019. The results showed that total cases was 55 cases with the more common in female (87,3%) with most age group was 46-55 years (34,5%) and the main complaints were joint pain (85,5%). Rheumatoid arthritis patients with laboratory examinations were non-reactive rheumatoid factor (RF) levels by 20 patients out of 30 patients, levels of Anti-Citrullinated Protei Antibodies (ACPA) or Immunoglobulin G anti-Cyclic Citrulinated Protein (IgG anti-CCP) reactive by 3 patients out of 4 patients, levels C-Reactive Protein (CRP) abnormal by 18 patients out of 21 patients and levels Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) abnormal by 20 patients out of 23 patients. The results also showed that the most pharmacological therapy given was corticosteroid (87,3%)
TOKAY, YAŞAR (2019). TANIKLARIYLA HAREZM-KIPÇAK TÜRKÇESİNDE ATASÖZLERİ VE DEYİMLER, ANKARA: GRAFİKER YAYINLARI, 708 S. ISBN: 978-605-2233-43-6
Authors: BESLİ Nurdan 
Published: December 2021

Türkçenin ilk yazılı dönemlerinden itibaren tanıklanabilen deyim ve atasözleri dildeki
işlekliği ve anlama ilişkin değişimi yansıtmasının yanı sıra dilin yaşına dair bilgiler de
sunmaktadır. Eski Türkçe döneminden başlamak üzere tespit edilebilen bu yapılar, ifadenin
gücünü arttıran, anlatımı etkili hale getiren kullanımlardır. Bir toplumun dilini, kültürünü,
yaşantısını, zihniyetini yansıtan deyimler ve atasözlerinin tespiti, beraberinde pek çok yorumun
yapılabilmesini de mümkün kılabilecektir. Orta Türkçe ile Çağatay Türkçesi arasında geçiş
dönemi olarak düşünülen Harezm-Kıpçak Türkçesi dönemi, pek çok eserin yazıldığı zengin
edebi mahsullerin verildiği bir dönemdir. Bu dönem üzerinde deyimler ve atasözlerinin tespiti
noktasında çalışmaların oldukça sınırlı olduğu görülmüştür. Bu alandaki büyük bir boşluğu
doldurabileceği düşünülen Dr. Yaşar Tokay tarafından “Tanıklarıyla Harezm-Kıpçak
Türkçesinde Atasözleri ve Deyimler” ismiyle ilim âlemine sunulan eldeki eser, bu çalışmayla
tanıtılmaya çalışılacaktır.
Публіцистичні мотиви щоденникової рецепції Олеся Гончара постаті Лесі Українки
Authors: Галич Валентина 
Published: December 2021

Актуальність статті передусім пояснюється таким чинником, як відзначення у 2021 році 150-річчя від дня народження Лесі Українки, видатної письменниці, публіцистки, перекладачки, що посприяло новому сприйняттю її творчості з урахуванням комунікативних та духовних запитів сучасності. Крім того, публікація в часи незалежності України щоденників українських письменників привернула увагу вчених до питань публіцистичної творчості їхніх авторів, поєднання в ній суб’єктивного й об’єктивного, особливостей психології текстотворення, суспільної вартості для сучасного читача доробку мемуаристів та згаданих ними побратимів по перу.
Мета дослідження: системно проаналізувати записи в щоденниках Олеся Гончара, у яких згадується ім’я Лесі Українки, з огляду на їхні суспільно-політичні, культурологічні та психологічні чинники; інтерпретуючи їхній зміст з акцентом на його актуальності та перегуках із публіцистикою автора.
Щоденникові записи Олеся Гончара про класика української літератури кінця ХІХ – початку ХХ століття суб’єктивно та психологічно точно окреслюють літературний процес своєї доби, містять неординарні публіцистичні оцінки творчості Лесі Українки, розкривають погляди на роль митця в суспільстві та його моральне обличчя. Проблематика дослідження пов’язана з тими дискусіями, що розпочалися ще на світанку незалежності України, а саме: про перегляд місця класики в національній культурі, якість та духовні орієнтири літературної критики.
Подаючи у своїх щоденниках проникливу рентгенограму своєї доби, Олесь Гончар залучає й саме ім’я Лесі Українки, наділене різними конотаціями, і її творчість у ролі фактів і аргументів у характеристиках таких суспільних явищ, як історична пам’ять, спадкоємність поколінь, гуманістичний потенціал рідної літератури.
Фрагменти біографій самовідданих і мужніх українських жінок – письменниці Олени Пчілки, скульпторки Галини Кальченко та художниці Марії Башкирцевої, – введені до контексту мемуарного потрактування соціального статусу Лесі Українки, відтворюють присутність феміністичних ідей в українському культурологічному просторі, яким Олесь Гончар надав виразно гуманістичного звучання.
Щоденникові записи Олеся Гончара про Лесю Українку можна розглядати як феномен соціальної комунікації. Розмова автора нотаток із самим собою через порушення важливих національних суспільних і культурологічних проблем озвучує діалог епох кін. ХІХ – поч. ХХ ст. та другої половини ХХ ст., сприяє кристалізації думок, що відлунюють у його публіцистиці й не втрачають своєї актуальності в наш час.
Isolation design and numerical calculation of isolated rubber bearing in continuous beam bridge in high seismic intensity area
Authors: Pan Deng , Zhang Tao 
Published: December 2021

The stability of bridges in the face of earthquake hazards has always been the focus of construction engineering. At present, a large number of bridge construction has begun to use isolation rubber bearings to increase the seismic capacity of bridges. However, in the face of high-intensity earthquake disasters, the seismic performance of the bridge is gradually unable to meet, the main reason is the lack of relevant research on the seismic performance of the bridge in high seismic intensity area. Therefore, this study will explore the changes of the bridge in the face of high-strength earthquake, and try to use high damping rubber bearings for the isolation design of the bridge. By establishing the finite element model of continuous bridge combined with isolation rubber bearing, the numerical calculation of bridge element is carried out on this basis, and the isolation effect of isolation rubber bearing is analyzed. The results show that the compression resistance and shear resistance of the isolated rubber bearing are strong. Under the influence of different seismic waves, the maximum displacement of the bearing is 0.131 m and the maximum horizontal force is 389.6 kN, which are lower than the allowable value of the bridge, and the overall seismic performance of the bridge has been significantly improved, which can play a good theoretical support in the construction of continuous bridges in high seismic intensity areas.
Uso del índice de esfuerzo percibido en contextos competitivos de baloncesto femenino y masculino
Authors: Piedra Gonzalez Aitor , Peña López Javier , Sánchez Ballesta Adri , Caparrós Pons Toni 
Published: December 2021

Objetivo: valorar la aplicabilidad del índice de esfuerzo percibido como herramienta para el control de la carga interna en baloncesto femenino y masculino.
Método: se llevó a cabo un estudio descriptivo, observacional y prospectivo durante una temporada completa. En cada sesión de entrenamiento se registraron tiempo de exposición, índice de esfuerzo percibido, carga de trabajo, lesionabilidad y el rendimiento durante la competición.
Resultados: El equipo femenino mostró una media de esfuerzo percibido de 4.8 ± 1.52 y 9 lesiones “time-loss” y el masculino un esfuerzo percibido de 4.24 ± 2.23 y 7 lesiones “time-loss”. Las variables analizadas se comportaron de manera independiente entre los equipos (p<0.01). Se observaron correlaciones significativas en ambos equipos: grandes y moderadas para esfuerzo percibido y tiempo de exposición (p<0.01); bajas para esfuerzo percibido y valoración (p<0.01); moderadas y triviales para esfuerzo percibido y victoria (p<0.023) y bajas para carga de trabajo y valoración (p<0.01). Además, fueron triviales para esfuerzo percibido y lesión “physio attention” en el equipo femenino (p<0.01) y para esfuerzo percibido y lesiones “time-loss” en el masculino (p<0.002).
Conclusiones: Los resultados sugieren que el índice de esfuerzo percibido es una herramienta útil para el control de carga interna en baloncesto, asociada al rendimiento y la lesionabilidad.
KOMPLEKSITAS HUBUNGAN KEPENDUDUKAN DAN LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Wargadinata Ella Lesmanawaty 
Published: December 2021

Interaksi antara manusia dan lingkungan selalu menjadi pusat perhatian ketika jumlah penduduk melesat tinggi sementara bola dunia tidak bertambah sejengkalpun Faktor pertambahan penduduk selalu menjadi biang masalah ketika terjadi degradasi lingkungan. Relasi keduanya seringkali dipandang sebagai hubungan yang linier dan sederhana, namun kenyataan memperlihatkan hal yang sebaliknya. Hubungan menjadi semakin non linier dan kompleks ketika menyentuh konsep-konsep yang berhubungan dengan dinamika kependudukan, seperti pertambahan, laju pertumbuhan, komposisi atau kepadatan penduduk serta migrasi penduduk, analisis relasi membutuhkan penjelasan dari variable di luar kependudukan. Paper disusun berdasarkan kajian literatur dengan melakukan elaborasi atas konsep-konsep yang berseberangan untuk memperoleh analisis komprehensif megenai hubungan kompleks antara kependudukan dan lingkungan. Paper ini membahas perkembangan teori dan konsep kependudukan, mulai dari kelompok pesismistis seperti Teori Malthus, Neo Malthusian, maupun kelompok optimis seperti konsep Boserupian dan Cornucopian. Paper kemudian membahas relasi kependudukan dan lingkungan dengan mengidetifikasi kehadiran factor perantara diantara keduanya. Beberapa kajian menyebutkan mediating factors meliputi faktor: teknologi, kelembagaan, kebijakan, sosial, ekonomi, politik maupun budaya. Kerusakan lingkungan bukan hanya terjadi karena tekanan penduduk, akan tetapi ketika mediating factors gagal menjadi buffer untuk menjaga kualitas lingkungan.
Meniscus Injury and its Surgical Treatment Does not Increase Initial Whole Knee Joint Friction
Authors: de Roy Luisa , Warnecke Daniela , Hacker Steffen Paul , Simon Ulrich , Dürselen Lutz , Ignatius Anita , Seitz Andreas Martin 
Published: December 2021

While it is generally accepted that traumatic meniscus pathologies lead to degenerative articular cartilage changes in the mid-to long-term and consecutively to post-traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA), very little is known about how such injuries initiate tribological changes within the knee and their possible impact on PTOA acceleration. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the influence of three different medial meniscus states (intact, posterior root tear, total meniscectomy) on the initial whole knee joint friction. Six ovine knee joints were tested in a passive pendulum friction testing device under an axial load of 250 N and an initial deflection of 12°, representing swing phase conditions, and under an axial load of 1000 N and an initial deflection of 5°, simulating stance phase conditions. To additionally consider the influence of the time-dependent viscoelastic nature of the knee joint soft tissues on whole joint friction, the tests were performed twice, directly following load application and after 20 min creep loading of either 250 N or 1000 N axial load. On the basis of a three-dimensional joint kinematic analysis, the energy loss during the passive joint motion was analyzed, which allowed considerations on frictional and damping processes within the joint. The so-called “whole knee joint” friction was evaluated using the boundary friction model from Stanton and a viscous friction model from Crisco et al., both analyzing the passive joint flexion-extension motion in the sagittal plane. Significantly lower friction coefficients were observed in the simulated swing phase after meniscectomy (p &lt; 0.05) compared to the intact state. No initial whole joint friction differences between the three meniscus states (p &gt; 0.05) were found under stance phase conditions. Soft tissue creeping significantly increased all the determined friction coefficients (p &lt; 0.05) after resting under load for 20 min. The exponential decay function of the viscous friction model provided a better fit (R2∼0.99) to the decaying flexion-extension data than the linear decay function of the boundary friction model (R2∼0.60). In conclusion, this tribological in vitro study on ovine knee joints indicated that neither a simulated posterior medial meniscus root tear nor the removal of the medial meniscus resulted in an initially increased whole joint friction.
Integrated Gene Expression Profiling Analysis Reveals Potential Molecular Mechanisms and Candidate Biomarkers for Early Risk Stratification and Prediction of STEMI and Post-STEMI Heart Failure Patients
Authors: Xu Jing , Yang Yuejin 
Published: December 2021

Objective: To explore the molecular mechanism and search for the candidate differentially expressed genes (DEGs) with the predictive and prognostic potentiality that is detectable in the whole blood of patients with ST-segment elevation (STEMI) and those with post-STEMI HF.Methods: In this study, we downloaded GSE60993, GSE61144, GSE66360, and GSE59867 datasets from the NCBI-GEO database. DEGs of the datasets were investigated using R. Gene ontology (GO) and pathway enrichment were performed via ClueGO, CluePedia, and DAVID database. A protein interaction network was constructed via STRING. Enriched hub genes were analyzed by Cytoscape software. The least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) logistic regression algorithm and receiver operating characteristics analyses were performed to build machine learning models for predicting STEMI. Hub genes for further validated in patients with post-STEMI HF from GSE59867.Results: We identified 90 upregulated DEGs and nine downregulated DEGs convergence in the three datasets (|log2FC| ≥ 0.8 and adjusted p &lt; 0.05). They were mainly enriched in GO terms relating to cytokine secretion, pattern recognition receptors signaling pathway, and immune cells activation. A cluster of eight genes including ITGAM, CLEC4D, SLC2A3, BST1, MCEMP1, PLAUR, GPR97, and MMP25 was found to be significant. A machine learning model built by SLC2A3, CLEC4D, GPR97, PLAUR, and BST1 exerted great value for STEMI prediction. Besides, ITGAM and BST1 might be candidate prognostic DEGs for post-STEMI HF.Conclusions: We reanalyzed the integrated transcriptomic signature of patients with STEMI showing predictive potentiality and revealed new insights and specific prospective DEGs for STEMI risk stratification and HF development.