bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ON THE ISSUE OF TRENDS AND TOOLS OF SOCIO-INFORMATIONAL GLOBAL CONFRONTATION
Authors: Остапенко Александр Григорьевич , Остапенко Александр Алексеевич , Лантюхов Никита Михайлович , Трубицын Сергей Дмитриевич , Боков Илья Александрович , Калашников Андрей Олегович , Громов Юрий Юрьевич 
Published: March 2021

Вниманию читателя предлагается краткий обзор интернет-прогнозов и сценариев глобального развития, спровоцированных пандемией коронавируса: цифровой контроль, перезагрузка парадигмы, эпидемия агрессии, вспышка региональных конфликтов, деградация западного либерализма, беспрецедентная информационная война. В контексте перечисленных инфодемических тенденций рассматривается инструментарий противоборства в социо-информационном пространстве, включая способы «замедления трафика» и «гиперболизации очернения», а также - приемы «отвлекающего вброса» и «шарманки». Предпочтение отдается информационно-психологическим интернет-дуэлям, в отличии от средств блокирования противника, применение которых авторы не считают эффективными в долгосрочной перспективе сетевого противодействия.
The reader is offered a brief overview of Internet forecasts and scenarios of global development provoked by the coronavirus pandemic: digital control, paradigm reset, epidemic of aggression, outbreak of regional conflicts, degradation of Western liberalism, unprecedented information war. In the context of these infodemic trends, we consider the tools of confrontation in the socio-information space, including ways to "slow down traffic" and "hyperbolize denigration", as well as the techniques of "distracting stuffing" and "hurdy-gurdy". preference is given to information and psychological internet duels, in contrast to the means of blocking the enemy, the use of which the authors do not consider effective in the long term network counteraction.
BRIEF SCIENTIFIC-METHODOLOGICAL RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE FORMATION AND PERFORMANCE OF THE TERMS OF INFORMATION SECURITY
Authors: Остапенко Александр Григорьевич , Волкова Марина Евгеньевна , Нархов Дмитрий Андреевич , Остапенко Александр Алексеевич , Заряев Александр Васильевич , Мирошниченко Татьяна Юрьевна , Федоров Павел Денисович , Лось Владимир Павлович , Преображенский Андрей Петрович 
Published: March 2021

В статье описаны основные научно-методические рекомендации для исследовательских работ в области информационной безопасности (ИБ). Озвучена основная терминология, которая применяется для написания творческих работ, и особенности классифицированного дерева, способствующего фундаментальному анализу угроз и рисков. Перечислены (в контексте исследования) пункты, основной мыслью которых является неприемлемость, использования информации, не имеющей под собой достаточно мощную теоретическую и доказательную базу. Прописаны рекомендации по структуре проектных работ в сфере ИБ и приведены примеры формализации базовых элементов творческих работ в области обеспечения ИБ. Обоснована необходимость решения задач, связанных с модернизацией ПТК «Netepidemic».
The presented scientific article describes the main scientific and methodological recommendations for research in the field of information security. The main terminology used for writing creative works and features of the classified tree that contribute to the fundamental analysis of threats and risks are described. The list of items that are unacceptable in the context of the study, the main idea of which is the unacceptability of writing a text by authors who use unverified information that does not have a sufficiently strong theoretical and evidentiary base. Include recommendations on the structure of design work in the field of IB and examples of formalizing basic elements of creative works in the field of information security. The necessity of solving problems related to the modernization of the "Netepidemic" PTC is justified.
HUMANITARIAN ASPECTS OF INFORMATION SECURITY. APPROACHES. DISCOURSE (PREQUEL)
Authors: Филяк Петр Юрьевич , Пименова Виктория Вячеславовна , Остапенко Александр Григорьевич , Ермаков Сергей Александрович 
Published: March 2021

Настоящая статья посвящена информационной безопасности. Точнее, одной из составляющей понятия информационная безопасность, а если говорить более стандартизованно, то одному из ее аспектов, то есть выражаясь корректно, профессиональным языком (используя профессиональную стандартизованную терминологию) - «Гуманитарным аспектам информационной безопасности» (ГАИБ). Если говорить о ГАИБ, то рассмотрении этого термина необходимо начинать с макро уровня сферы информационной безопасности, то есть на уровне обеспечения информационной безопасности в масштабах государства. Если рассматривать информационную безопасность как состояние защищенности личности, общества и государства от внутренних и внешних информационных угроз, то в качестве целей и задач ГАИБ должны рассматриваться прежде всего защищенность как отдельной личности ( humanitas - гуманитарный ), так и всего социума, который и являет собой в итоге и общество и государство в целом, причем рассматривать ее с разных точек зрения ( аспектов ). Отсюда и происходит обозначенный выше термин - гуманитарные аспекты информационной безопасности (ГАИБ). Таковы исходные императивы при рассмотрении вопросов и проблем, затрагиваемых в рамках настоящей статьи.
This article is devoted to information security., the term should be considered from the macro level of the information security sphere, that is, at the level of information security at the state level. If we consider information security as a state of protection of the individual, society and the state from internal and external information threats, then the objectives and objectives of the HAIS should be considered first of all the protection as an individual (humanitas - humanitarian) and the whole society, which is in the end both society and the state as a whole, and consider it from different points of view(aspects). Hence the term mentioned above - the humanitarian aspects of information security (HAIS). These are the initial imperatives in dealing with the issues and issues raised in this article.
Qu’il était bon le temps de la guerre froide !
Authors: Mara Moussa 
Published: March 2021

L’Occident doute de plus en plus alors même que l’occidentalisation ne cesse de progresser, y compris dans des régions opposées au modèle occidental. Or le « chacun pour soi » et les égoïsmes nationaux ne sont pas une perspective réjouissante car introduisant une incertitude déstabilisatrice, faisant presque regretter le temps de la guerre froide.
Visual rehabilitation of people with oculocutaneous albinism in a tertiary clinical setting in Pakistan
Authors: Shah Mufarriq , Khan Muhammad T. , Saeed Nasir 
Published: March 2021

PURPOSE:
All people with oculocutaneous albinism (OCA) have reduced vision. This study aimed to assess the benefits of low vision aids for people with OCA.

METHODS:
Seventy-seven consecutive people with OCA age 4 years and above examined in a low vision clinic were included in the study. Uncorrected and best-corrected visual acuity (VA), VA with low vision devices, types of low vision aids, and refractive errors data were analyzed.

RESULTS:
Of the 77 people with OCA, 57% were in the age group between 4 and 15 years and 43% in the age group of 16 years and above. At the time of presentation, the percentages of visually impaired, severe visually impaired, and blind (using WHO low vision criteria) were 52%, 22%, and 25%. Among them, 39% has near VA of 1 M or better. Difference in the means of the spherical equivalent refractive error in the right eyes and left eyes was −0.494 diopters (−01.686, 0.699; 95% confidence interval). VA improved significantly after adequate refractive correction by more than one log MAR lines in 38.6% (P < 0.01). With low vision devices, in 85.7% (n = 66) participants, VA was enhanced to normal level (6/18 or better) in the better eye while 7.8% still remained in the blind category. Telescopes were prescribed to 61% people for the enhancement of distance VA and hand hold magnifiers were prescribed to 22% people to meet their needs.

CONCLUSION:
Low vision aids can be successfully used in visual rehabilitation of people with OCA to meet their needs.
Complementary and alternative medicine in sarcoma patients treated in an Italian sarcoma center
Authors: Longhi Alessandra , Setola Elisabetta , Ferrari Cristina , Carretta Elisa 
Published: March 2021

Background:
Bone and soft-tissue sarcoma are rare tumors. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is often used in cancer patients however limited data are available in sarcoma patients. The aim of the present study is to explore the use of CAM in patients with bone and soft-tissue sarcoma.

Methods:
Patients in follow-up visit for high grade bone or soft-tissue sarcoma at the Rizzoli outpatient clinic from September 1, 2014, to December 31, 2015, were asked, after written consent, to fill out a questionnaire with items pertaining to sociodemographic factors and their use of CAM before, during, or after chemotherapy.

Results:
Four hundred and sixty-nine participated to the survey: 409 were adults and 60 were <18 years old. The percentage of use of CAM in adults was 44.7% and in minors 38.3%. The most common type of CAM was vitamins and minerals, followed by phytotherapy and homeopathy. The majority of patients used CAM after the sarcoma diagnosis. None used CAM alone instead of conventional chemotherapy. Benefits from use of CAM were reported by 75% of patients (some benefit in 53% plus high benefit in others 22%) and side effects in 6.7%. A significant correlation was found with CAM use and female gender, young age (18–44) and higher education. Disclosure to the oncologist was 56% and 69% to their family doctors.

Conclusions:
This study shows that CAM use is frequent among adults and pediatric patients with bone and soft tissue sarcoma as in other cancer patients. Moreover, the profile of these Italian CAM consumers in sarcoma patients is similar to other studies. Patients disclosure to their oncologist or physician about the use of CAM was similar to other Italian studies, but higher compared to other international studies.
Correlation between maternal copper deficiency and premature rupture of membranes: A case–Control study
Authors: Nawfal Hamdi , Alhamid Ahmad , Abd Al-Jawad Abd Al-Hamid , Waez Abdurrahman , Hallak Razan , Shammou Sherine , Tabsho Somayya , Mazketly Muhammad , Saadi Muhammad , Sakur Amir 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Background: The association between maternal serum copper levels and premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is debated. Aims: This study aims to study the relationship between maternal serum copper levels and the incidence of PROM and to determine risk factors of PROM in Aleppo University Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology. Settings and Design: Sixty pregnant women were subjected for this study. Materials and Methods: Pregnant women were subjected for analyzing serum copper concentrations. Maternal serum copper levels were measured by atomic absorption spectroscope. Statistical Analysis: By SPSS (version 22.0). Results: A significant correlation was found between maternal serum copper levels and the incidence of PROM. The relationship presents when copper level is considered as a categorical variable, as mothers with copper deficiency were significantly more vulnerable for PROM (Odds ratios = 0.15, confidence intervals: 0.04–0.61, P = 0.002). Furthermore, the relationship presents when copper level is considered as a numerical variable, as mothers with lower serum copper levels were at significantly higher risk to develop PROM. Difference in means between the two groups was 40.87 μg/dL with CI (14.98–66.75) μg/dL (P = 0.003). Conclusion: Within its limitations, this study suggests a significant relationship between maternal serum copper levels and PROM.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KEMATANGAN LAYANAN JARINGAN BERDASARKAN PERSPEKTIF INTERNAL MENGGUNAKAN COBIT 4.1 PADA UNIVERSITAS KRISTEN IMMANUEL YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Azriel Christian Nurcahyo  , Musthofa Galih Pradana  , Rifqi Hammad  
Published: March 2021

Predikat akreditasi “B” pada Universitas yang diperoleh kampus UKRIM pada tahun 2018 membuat pihak manajerial PUSKOM melakukan evaluasi dengan mentitikberatkan sektor peningkatan pengelolaan dan penggunaan teknologi informasi dari tahun ke tahun terutama di bidang infrastruktur layanan bandwidth jaringan internet serta layanan sistem informasi akademik. Kampus UKRIM telah menerapkan teknlogi informasi dalam mendukung proses bisnis dengan tujuan agar pihak manajerial mampu memahami sejauh mana teknologi informasi mampu berperan untuk mendukung proses bisnis guna mencapai tujuan organisasi, maka perlu dilakukan evaluasi.
Evaluasi teknologi informasi merupakan rangkaian proses pengumpulan data dari semua kegiatan informasi yang hendak dievaluasi dan diawasi terhadap teknologi informasi perusahaan tersebut untuk mencapai tujuannya. COBIT (Control Objectives for Information and Related Technology) merupakan standar kerangka kerja baku internasional yang digunakan untuk melakukan audit tingkat kematangan tata kelola proses penyelenggaraan dalam pengelolaan suatu organisasi. Tingkat kematangan atau maturity level pada Cobit terdiri dari 6 tingkat kematangan yaitu tingkat 0 (non-existent), tingkat 1(initial), 2(repeateable), 3(defined) ,4(managed) dan terakhir tingkat 5 (optimised). Setelah dilakukan analisis maka diperoleh hasil temuan yang menunjukkan tingkat kematangan penerpan teknologi informasi. Berdasarkan hasil yang telah didapatkan maka diketahui bahwa nilai tingkat kematangan paling rendah pada AI3 yaitu 2,34 dan nilai tertinggi pada DS 7 yaitu 3,80.
Kata kunci: bandwidth, COBIT (Control Objectives for Information and Related Technology)
Analisis Kemampuan BI7dRR, Fed Rate dan Inflasi Terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan
Authors: Godrikus Dedy 
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk menguji apakah terdapat pengaruh dari suku bunga acuan, Fed Rate, serta tingkat inflasi terhadap indeks saham Indonesia. Adapun periode atau waktu penelitian diambil melalui publikasi data pergerakan saham, tingkat inflasi dan suku bunga pada Januari 2017-April 2020. Desain dari penelitian ini memiliki desain dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yakni dengan model analisis regresi berganda yang datanya diubah ke dalam bentuk first differency dan diuji menggunakan uji asumsi klasik terlebih dahulu kemudian dilakukan uji statistik terhadap data yang diperoleh. Adapun data-data penelitian ini berupa time horizon atau disebut juga data time series yang adalah data sekunder yakni berasal dari sumber-sumber laporan yang diterbitkan oleh Bank Indonesia atas data BI7dRR dan tingkat inflasi serta data tingkat Fed Rate yang diterbitkan oleh Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa BI7dRR tidak memiliki pengaruh tetapi positif terhadap IHSG sedangkan Fed Rate memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pergerakan Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG), serta inflasi memiliki tidak memiliki pengaruh tetapi positif terhadap pergerakan IHSG.
II. Ürün Soya Çeşitlerinin [Glycine max (L.) Merrill] Farklı Yetişme Dönemlerinde Ölçülen Fizyolojik Parametreleri
Authors: KIZILGEÇİ Ferhat , Öztürk Ferhat , ELİÇİN Ahmet  Konuralp , TAZEBAY ASAN Nihan 
Published: March 2021

Farklı olgunlaşma grubunda yer alan 13 soya çeşidinin yer aldığı çalışma, tesadüf blokları deneme desenine göre, üç tekrarlamalı olarak 2019 yılında Şırnak ili İdil ilçesinde yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada çiçeklenme başlangıcında (R1) ve tohum olum döneminde (R5) ölçülen klorofil içeriği (SPAD), yaprak alanı (YA), yaprak alan indeksi (YAİ) ve yaprak büyüme oranı (YBO) özellikleri incelenmiştir. SPAD değeri R1’de 35.35-42.20 ve R5’de 42.33-36.5; YA özelliği R1’de172.33 cm2 - 41.66 cm2, R5’de198.66 cm2 - 46 cm2; YAI özelliği R1’de 2.46 cm2/cm2 - 1.14 cm2/cm2, R5’de 6.75 cm2/cm2 - 3.34 cm2/cm2 arasında değişim göstermiştir. İncelenen fizyolojik ölçümler arasında YAI (R5) ile YBO arasında (r = 0.908) olumlu ve % 0.1 düzeyinde ve YA (R1) ile YA (R5) arasında (r = 0,544) olumlu ve % 1 düzeyinde önemli ilişki olduğu görülmüştür.
Bee Plants of Çatak Valley and Determination of Nectar, Polen and Secretion Groups (Van/Turkey)
Authors: Fazlı ÖZTÜRK  
Published: March 2021

In this study is aimed to determine the important plant taxa in terms of beekeeping in Çatak Valley (Van). The study was carried out as a result of the scientific excursions carried out for many years in the research zone. In addition to ecologically important plants, some agricultural and horticultural plants are spread in the study area. For this reason, the area is preferred by beekeepers. As a result of this study, 733 natural and 7 cultures, a total of 740 taxa was determined to be important for beekeeping. 64 taxa of these plants were determined as endemic. Nectar, pollen and secretion groups of bee plants grown in the research area were determined and presented. The importance of beekeeping in the region is emphasized.
O SURGIMENTO DO SERVIÇO SOCIAL NA SOCIEDADE CAPITALISTA
Authors: Alves de Souza Cleverton 
Published: March 2021

Este artigo objetiva fazer algumas reflexões sobre a emergência do Serviço Social na sociedade capitalista, com ênfase na inserção das/os assistentes sociais na área da saúde. A partir de discussões teóricas de autores que estudam a temática são elencados elementos históricos e conjunturais sobre o modo de produção capitalista, para compreender o reconhecimento da questão social por parte do Estado e a necessidade de profissionais, entre eles as/os assistentes sociais, para a execução de serviços e políticas sociais, a exemplo da saúde, que atenuassem possíveis conflitos oriundos da relação capital x trabalho. Nesse processo, é traçado um panorama da origem do Serviço Social e feitas algumas sinalizações sobre a inclusão da/o assistente social na saúde, com indicações sobre essas questões na contemporaneidade, considerando-se a crise sanitária atualmente vivenciada no Brasil e no mundo. Assim, em um tempo tão adverso e no qual há cada vez mais a exacerbação da lucratividade, o Estado como aliado do grande capital produtivo e financeiro e o desmonte de direitos e políticas sociais, é fundamental refletir sobre a saúde enquanto direito de todos e dever do Estado e a inserção do assistente social, trabalhador da saúde, nesse contexto.
EL MECANISMO ÚNICO DE SUPERVISIÓN Y EL MECANISMO ÚNICO DE RESOLUCIÓN: RESOLUCIÓN DEL BANCO POPULAR
Authors: DÍAZ MORGADO CELIA 
Published: March 2021

El Banco Popular Español, S.A. ha sido la primera entidad bancaria
sometida a una decisión de resolución emitida en el marco del reciente Mecanismo
Único de Resolución. Se convierte, por tanto, en un claro precedente
jurídico que ha permitido contrastar el complejo entramado de la reciente Unión
Bancaria con la realidad, mostrando sus virtudes pero también sus deficiencias. El
amplio margen de actuación y competencias que se otorga a los Mecanismos Únicos
de Supervisión y Resolución, acompañado de un cambio de paradigma ante
situaciones de inviabilidad de entidades bancaria, que han sido desplegadas en el
caso de resolución de Banco Popular Español, S.A. muestra que éstos despliegan
efectos directos no sólo en propia entidad jurídica, sino en los derechos e intereses
de miles de particulares obligando a introducir en un sistema eminentemente
técnico ciertas modulaciones en aras de garantizar sus derechos.
Banco Popular Español, S.A. izan da Ebazpenerako Mekanismo
Bakar berriaren eraginez ebazpena jaso behar izan duen lehenengo banku-erakundea.
Hala, Banka Batasun sortuberriaren sare sarria eta errealitatea kontrastatzeko
balio izan duen aurrekari juridiko argia izan da, eta alde onak ez ezik txarrak
ere agerian utzi ditu. Ikuskapenerako eta Ebazpenerako Mekanismo Bakarrei
ematen zaizkien jarduera eta eskumen marjina zabalagatik eta banku-erakundeak
bideragarri ez diren kasuetarako ezartzen den paradigma aldaketa dela-eta (Banco
Popular Español, S.A. erakundearen ebazpenean aplikatu dira), ikusten dugu mekanismo
horiek zuzeneko ondorioak eragiten dituztela ez soilik erakunde juridikoan
bertan baizik baita milaka partikularren eskubide eta interesetan ere, eta, horregatik,
nagusiki teknikoa den sistema batean zenbait modulazioa ere sartu behar
izan dituzte, eskubideak ziurtatuko bazaizkie.
The Spanish Banco Popular S.A. has been the first banking
institution subjected to a decision of resolution delivered within the framework
of the recent Single Resolution Mechanism. It therefore becomes a clear legal
precedent which has allowed to contrast the complex web of the recent Banking
Union with the reality showing its strengths but also shortcomings. The broad
margin of action and competences that are granted to the Single Supervision and
Resolution Mechanisms, together with a change of paradigm before situations of
non viability of banking institutions, as it was the Spanish Banco Popular S.A. case,
shows that these deploy direct effects not only upon the own legal institution but
also upon the rights and interests of thousands of particulars ordering to introduce
within an eminently technical system some adjustments so as to guarantee rights.
Жамият тараққиётининг XX- асрини "уран даври" деб аташ давр тақозосидир
Authors: Тураева Сайёра 
Published: March 2021

Мақолада жамиятнинг цивилизацияси инсониятнинг табиий бойликларни ўзлаштириш, ишлаб чиқаришга жалб этиш кўлами билан боғлиқлиги ҳамда жамият тараққиёт "тош даври", "мис- тош даври" "бронза даври" "темир даври" каби босқичлари бугунги кунда янада юқорига илдамланганлиги ва бу босқичда бутун дунё мамлакатларининг иқтисодётини ва саноатини ривожлантиришда электр энергиянинг ўрни ва унинг энг кучли манбаи бу атом электр станцияларининг ишлашига асосий хом ашё – уран ҳақида маълумотлар келтирилган. Шунингдек, бошқа энергия манбаига нисбатан атом электр станциялари устунликка эга бўлиб, бу барқарор, ишончли ва нарх жиҳатдан ҳамёнбоп энергия манбаи эканлиги дунё жамоатчили томонидан тасдиқланган ҳодисадир. Мақолада дунё ҳамжамиятининг ишлаб чиқариш ва саноат, маиший турмуши, ҳаёт фаровонлиги тараққиёти даврини “уран даври” деб аталиши ҳақидаги фикрлар асосланган. Ўзбекстоннинг уран қазиб олиш ва кон захиралари, халқаро савдога экспорти ҳақида маълумотлар берилган.
Пути совершенствования организации стоматологического обслуживания работников химической промышленности
Authors: Ризаев Жасур , Рахимбердиев Рустам , Назарова Нодира 
Published: March 2021

В последние годы выполнены исследования, посвященные изучению проблем улучшения организации стоматологической помощи как населению в целом, так и отдельным категориям работников промышленных предприятий.
Вместе с тем, до настоящего времени не проводились углубленные исследования по изучению проблем совершенствования стоматологической помощи работникам предприятия химической промышленности, отсутствует комплексное исследование современного состояния стоматологической службы медико-санитарной части (МСЧ) крупного предприятия, нет сравнительных данных доступности и качества стоматологической помощи работникам предприятия по месту жительства и по месту работы.
Целью данного обзора является изучить стоматологическую заболеваемость рабочих химического производства, разработать меры по улучшению уровня их стоматологического здоровья и повышения качества жизни.
На современном этапе развития промышленного комплекса нашей страны у целого ряда крупных предприятий появились возможности организовать стоматологическую помощь работникам с вредными условиями труда, на более высоком современном. Вместе с тем реализация профилактической направленности в стоматологическом обслуживании работающего населения остается до настоящего времени нерешенной проблемой.
Успешное функционирование любой медицинской службы в современных условиях во многом зависит от уровня организации и управления деятельностью лечебных учреждений, а тажке оптимизации их работы.