bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
CORRELATION ANALYSIS BETWEEN MORPHOLOGICAL, PHYSIOLOGICAL AND YIELD TRAITS UNDER SALINITY STRESS CONDITION IN WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.) GENOTYPES
Authors: Gandahi N. , Baloch A. W. , Sarki S. M. , Lund M. M. , Kandhro M. N. 
Published: February 2021

Salinity is one of the key factors reducing the plant growth and productivity of major crops including wheat. However, identifying the multiple genetic parameters associated with salt tolerance during different growth stages is critical for the evaluation and enhancement of wheat genotypes. In this context, a field experiment in non-saline and saline soil was carried out for correlation analysis of 17 morphological, physiological and yield traits in 22 genotypes of wheat. The experiment was carried out at experimental field of NIA, Tandojam during 2018-2019 in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications and two treatments (non-saline soil and salinity level of 12 dS m-1). The obtained mean squares showed significant differences among the tested genotypes for all the studied characters, reflecting that there are abundant genetic variations present in these wheat genetic resources for further utilization in wheat improvement programs. The correlation analysis demonstrated that a variety of characters, including spike length (non-saline r = 0.59**; salinity r = 0.37*), spikelets spike-1 (non-saline r = 0.49**; salinity r = 0.46**), grains spike-1 (non-saline r = 0.49**; salinity r = 0.43**), biological yield plot-1 (non-saline r = 0.56**; salinity r = 0.70**), harvest index (non-saline r = 0.24*; salinity r = 0.26*), relative water content (non-saline r = 0.53**; salinity r = 0.50**), seed index (non-saline r = 0.29*; salinity r = 0.52**) and K+ (non-saline r = 0.28*; salinity r = 0.32**) showed positive and significant associations with grain yield plot-1 in non-saline and salinity stress conditions. The results suggest that these above-mentioned characters may be set as selection criteria in breeding study to improve wheat genotypes for high yielding under saline filed conditions.
IMPLEMENTASI MENJADI JEMAAT YANG MISIONER
Authors: Bambangan Malik 
Published: February 2021

Misi dalam konteks Asia adalah suatu pelayanan yang berbeda dengan pola misi yang dikembangkan di wilayah barat secara khusus bagian Eropa. Perbedaan tersebut disebabkan oleh perbedaan budaya, bahasa serta religiusitas masyarakat setempat. Khusus bagian Asia dalam melaksanakan misi memiliki tantangan tersendiri dengan budaya masyarakat yang masih memiliki kepercayaan khusus kepada agama asal masing-masing. Hal ini menjadi mengakibatkan perkembangan gereja menjadi terhambat secara kuantitas ditambah lagi dengan penolakan keras dari beberapa daerah bagi pelayanan misi. Gereja terpanggil untuk mengambil sikap berdasarkan firmn Tuhan sebagai murid Kristus agar melaksanakan amanat Tuhan Yesus. Menjadi jemaat yang misioner itulah yang menjadi panggilan bagi anggota jemaat, sehingga pemberitaan Injil dapat disampaikan kesetiap suku dan daerah menurut budaya dan bahasa lokal mereka tanpa menemui kendala apapun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memotivasi jemaat Tuhan agar berperan serta dalam pelayanan misi agung Tuhan Yesus. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan menkaji setiap literatur yang berkaitan dengan sumber-sumber yang dibutuhkan dalam penelitian ini. Dan sebagai hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa jemaat memiliki potensi untuk mengambil bagian dalam pelayanan misi dengan menjadi jemaat yang misioner. Sebagai kesimpulan dari Jemaat jemaat yang misioner adalah jemaat sebagai murid Kristus bertanggung jawab untuk ikut dalam melaksanakan misi Kritus di muka bumi.
GESTÃO MUNICIPAL E CATADORES DE MATERIAIS RECICLÁVEIS: UMA POSSÍVEL INTEGRAÇÃO EM PALMAS- TO
Authors: Santos Rafaela Aires Tavares , Cohen Maria de Los Angeles Martinez , Monte Carina Géssika Irineu , Bazzolli João Aparecido , Rodrigues Waldecy 
Published: February 2021

Neste trabalho foi realizado a análise de uma possível integração entre o governo municipal e organizações sociais de catadores/as de materiais recicláveis na gestão de resíduos sólidos no município de Palmas- Tocantins, tendo como base o objetivo disposto na Lei 12.305 de 2010, no Artigo 7º inciso VII que visa à gestão integrada de resíduos sólidos. Foram levantadas informações sobre: identificação e caraterização de organizações sociais de materiais recicláveis; descrição das principais ações desenvolvidas pela gestão municipal de Palmas sobre resíduos sólidos, e suas possíveis integrações entre gestão municipal e empreendimentos sociais. O campo de estudo escolhido para esta pesquisa foi o município de Palmas, a capital mais jovem do país, inaugurada em janeiro de 1989 e instalada em janeiro de 1990.
Agricultores expuestos a compuestos organofosforados en el sitio La Cuca, cantón Arenillas, Provincia de El Oro
Authors: Silverio Carmen , Ramón Geovanny , Guzmán Elizabeth 
Published: February 2021

Conformando la provincia de El Oro se encuentra el cantón Arenillas en donde se ubica el sitio LA CUCA, que agrupa un gran número de agricultores dedicados a emplear sustancias organofosforadas. El efecto del uso de los compuestos organofosforados es inhibir la acetilcolinesterasa generando problemas a nivel respiratorio, dérmico e intestinal que incide en aproximadamente 300 trabajadores del sector. Medir los niveles de colinesterasa eritrocitaria en 70 agricultores como indicativo de intoxicación mediante método espectrofotométrico es de gran importancia para un diagnóstico de intoxicación; un estudio descriptivo logró determinar que entre 41 hombres y 4 mujeres, 20 de ellos es decir un 44,44% fueron detectados con un valor de colinesterasa por debajo de lo normal. Concluyendo que la inhalación y manipulación de sustancias organofosforadas por un tiempo prolongado afectan la salud.
La formación de valores en los educandos
Authors: Sánchez Patricia 
Published: February 2021

El objetivo de este trabajo consistió en realizar una reflexión acerca de la formación de valores, su importancia, concepciones teóricas y vías que contribuyen a su realización. Para cumplir este objetivo se efectuó una revisión bibliográfica en la cual se consultaron trabajos realizados por distintos autores, entre ellos, tesis de maestría, doctorado y artículos publicados en revistas científicas de reconocido prestigio.Los valores están vinculados a la moral, expresada como un sistema de normas, principios, ideales y cualidades, que denotan además los intereses y motivaciones de los individuos en la sociedad.En este sentido, la escuela ocupa el lugar principal dentro del conjunto de influencias educativas que actúan en la formación de niños y jóvenes, pues el trabajo educativo se desarrolla en el aula y en los demás lugares donde actúan los alumnos.Por tanto, la responsabilidad de la familia es de gran importancia, ya que guía los primeros pasos del niño, quien va formando su personalidad con las relaciones que establece con su entorno y miembros de la comunidad.Es conclusión, la existencia de un nuevo orden económico mundial significa un reto para enfrentar la formación de valores. Ante esta situación es urgente la acción educativa a través de todas las partes involucradas a fin de afrontar las contradicciones existentes y atenuar sus efectos.
El modelo de enlace en investigación: una alternativa frente a las complejidades del saber contemporáneo
Authors: Ademar Ferreyra Horacio 
Published: February 2021

La práctica contemporánea del saber evidencia un giro en el quehacer investigativo, el cual, a lo largo de los años se ha visto condicionado por paradigmas epistemológicos y metodológicos de modelos que han separado a la ciencia de la práctica comunitaria. Bajo la idea de que el quehacer investigativo debe tener como fundamento una concepción de persona y de sociedad, a través de este trabajo se propone el modelo de enlace como un modelo alternativo en investigación. El modelo de enlace consiste en una “plataforma conceptual” que se alinea a diferentes supuestos teóricos, metodologías de trabajo, concepciones de la realidad y sentido de la intervención en el campo social y educativo, los mismos que se asientan sobre el principio de la simplificación y la complejidad como centro de construcción del conocimiento. Debido a que consideramos al modelo del enlace como una práctica, lo presentamos, siendo coherentes con su naturaleza epistémica, para ser debatido e invitar a los lectores a relacionar, disentir y converger y de esta manera, concretar cambios profundos en nuestra praxis.
Sexual Dimorphism in the Permanent Maxillary First Molar Teeth in the Rajasthan Population
Authors: Sharma Suresh , Sharma Shantnu 
Published: February 2021

ABSTRACT

Introduction
Sex estimation in forensic science is an essential step for medicolegal purposes. Teeth are an excellent material for anthropological, odontological, genetic, and forensic investigations as they are known to resist a variety of ante-mortem and post-mortem insults. Sexual dimorphism is an indicator of gender differences that can be observed in several aspects of the human skeleton such as the pelvis, cranium, femur, humerus, canines, and other structures. Maxillary first molars are the first permanent teeth to erupt into the oral cavity at the mean age of 6–7 years and are less commonly impacted as compared to canines. The purpose of this study was to indicate whether sexual dimorphism also exists in the first maxillary molar of humans.

Aim
To determine the sexual dimorphism in the permanent maxillary first molar teeth using the mesiodistal and buccolingual crown width.

Materials and methods
The present study was performed on 80 patients from the National Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Jaipur. Mesiodistal and buccolingual width were measured on the basis of intraoral examination and plaster modal with the help of Vernier caliper. Sexual dimorphism (in percentage) was calculated from these measured parameters.

Results
The mean values of right and left mesiodistal width and buccolingual width were less for females than for males and the differences were statistically significant for buccolingual width but nonsignificant for mesiodistal width. The sexual dimorphism was slightly greater on the right side than the left side. Buccolingual width of right maxillary molar teeth shows maximum sexual dimorphism among all measurements (both intraoral 5.13% and cast 5.18%).

Conclusion
This study signifies the possible role of morphometric study of canine teeth in estimation of gender and it can be used in forensic investigations where gender determination of skeletal remains is difficult.
How to cite this article
Sharma S, Sharma S. Sexual Dimorphism in the Permanent Maxillary First Molar Teeth in the Rajasthan Population. J Mahatma Gandhi Univ Med Sci Tech 2020;5(1):4–8.
Chronic Hyperplastic and Erythematous Candidiasis Induced by Ill-fitting Complete Denture: A Case Report
Authors: Jamdade Anshuman , Yadav Satyapal , Debbarma Shimiyan , Yadav Neeraj K 
Published: February 2021

ABSTRACT
Oral candidiasis is one of the common fungal infections, affecting the various parts of oral mucosa which is caused by Candida albicans. The pathogenicity of Candida is facilitated by many virulence factors, some of which are those for an observance to host tissues and medical devices and secretion of hydrolytic enzymes. Valuation of predisposing factors plays an important role in the treatment of candidal infection. Carefully recording medical history plays a vital role. Topical antifungal application is suggested as a first-line treatment for simple oral candidiasis. Especially in denture wearing patients, it is a common inflammatory reaction, multifactorial etiology, which is usually accompanying by Candida species, particularly C. albicans, because of its high virulence, the capability to adhere and form biofilms on oral cavity mucosa and denture surfaces. This article intensifies the management of oral candidiasis associated with ill-fitting denture commonly encountered in day-to-day dental practice.
How to cite this article: Debbarma S, Jamdade A, Yadav S, et al. Chronic Hyperplastic and Erythematous Candidiasis Induced by Ill-fitting Complete Denture: A Case Report. J Mahatma Gandhi Univ Med Sci Tech 2020;5(1):31–33.
The Effec Of Contextual Teaching And Learning Method In Writing English Paragraph At English Depeartment Fkip Nommensen Pematangsiantar
Authors: Pangaribuan Marnala 
Published: February 2021

This study is aim to know the Effect of Contextual Teaching and Learning Method on the Students’ ability in Writing Paragraph at English Department of FKIP Nommensen Pematangsiantar. This research was an experimental study which conducted quantitative analysis. The population of this research was Group C and D students of English Department FKIP Nommensen Pematangsiantar Academic year 2018/2019. There were two classes. The samples of this research were taken from two classes. They were group C that consists of 45 students stated as the experimental class, and group D that consist of 25 students stated as the control class. After analyzing the data, the writer found that there was a significant effect of using Contextual Teaching and Learning Method to the students’ ability in writing paragraph. The Mean Score was 11,72 and the value of t-test was higher than t-table (t-test > t-table), 5,208 > 1,996. Ha (Alternative Hypothesis) was accepted and Ho (Null Hypothesis) was rejected. It can be concluded that by using contextual teaching and learning method, the students were encouraged to do writing paragraph in their daily life. The students have abilities to identify their weakness, accepted their mistakes and recognized their potential.
BENTUK PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KONSUMEN AKIBAT IKLAN YANG MENYESATKAN PADA MEDIA CETAK
Authors: Siambaton Tulus , Tarigan Yosua Lorenzo 
Published: February 2021

This study aims to determine the implementation of legal protection for consumers due to misleading print media advertising against misleading advertisements in print media viewed from Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection because, in fact there are still consumers who do not know how the legal protection is due to such misleading advertising.
The method used in the writing of this research is the method of library research that collects data by doing library material or secondary data that includes legislation, books, mass media, and other reading related to the writing of this research and field research methods , which is a research process by collecting data related to obtained directly from the field. In this study the collection of data in the form of interviews obtained at the place of pre-determined interviews.
From the results of research obtain the form of legal protection that can be done by consumers due to misleading print media advertising is in the form of the Institution Consumer Protection Society (LPKSM) which has the task of one is to assist consumers in fighting for rights, which is based on the The Consumer Protection of Law in protecting consumers other than those officially established by the government, in Chapter IX Article 44 and the accountability of the respective business actors are those responsible for providing compensation for damage, pollution and / or consumer loss resulting from the consumption of goods and / or services produced or traded under Article 7, Article 19 paragraph (1) and Article 20 UUPK (The Consumer Protection of Law).
Švietimo laikų prancūzų mąstytojų įtaka tautos sampratai 1791 m. gegužės 3-iosios Konstitucijoje
Authors: Parent Arnaud 
Published: February 2021

1788–1792 metais Abiejų Tautų Respublikoje vykęs Ketverių metų Seimas įvykdė reikšmingų reformų. Svarbiausias iš jo atliktų darbų buvo 1791 m. gegužės 3-iosios Konstitucija. Vienas iš esminių dalykų, dėl kurių turėjo apsispręsti Konstitucijos kūrėjai, buvo tautos sąvokos apibrėžimas.
Konstitucija buvo parašyta švietimo epochoje ir tuo pačiu metu, kai vyko Prancūzijos revoliucija, todėl straipsnyje svarstoma, kokią įtaką Konstitucijos redaktoriams apibūdinant ir suvokiant tautą bei jos atstovavimo būdą turėjo prancūzų mąstytojai ir įvykiai Prancūzijoje.
Straipsnyje nagrinėjama, kaip Gegužės 3-iosios Konstitucijoje buvo apibrėžta tautos sąvoka, koks joje nustatytas tautos atstovavimo būdas, ir jie lyginami su tų laikų prancūzų mąstytojų mintimis ir norminiais teisės aktais. Tai bus įnašas į minčių sklaidą tiriant XVIII a. Prancūzijos ir Lietuvos bei Lenkijos teisės filosofijos ir konstitucinės teisės istoriją.
Lietuvos politinių partijų legitimizacija ir delegitimizacija metaforiškai konceptualizuojant ekonominę krizę
Authors: Cibulskienė Jurga 
Published: February 2021

Kognityvinėje lingvistikoje metafora yra suvokiama ne tik kaip patogus būdas kalbėti apie kasdienius realaus gyvenimo reiškinius, bet ir kaip mąstymo bei komunikacijos priemonė, t. y. metafora susieja mintis, paaiškina abstrakčius ir sunkiai suvokiamus reiškinius, perteikia esmę, emocijas ir kt. Gausūs politinio diskurso metaforų tyrimai rodo, kad metafora yra suvokiama kaip ideologinė priemonė, kuria bandoma paveikti, įtikinti ir manipuliuoti žmonėmis. Kaip teigia Jonathanas Charteris-Blackas, politikai bando kuo geriau pateikti save, t. y. legitimizuotis, parodydami esantys charizmatiški lyderiai, kurie geba sėkmingai valdyti šalį. Legitimizacija yra glaudžiai susijusi su delegitimizacija, t. y. neigiamu kito pristatymu. Metafora, kaip ideologijos kognityvinis mechanizmas, tampa teigiamo savęs ir neigiamo „kito“ pateikimo įrankiu. Straipsnyje bandoma pažvelgti, kaip dvi Lietuvos politinės jėgos – 2008–2012 m. valdančioji partija (Tėvynės sąjunga-Lietuvos krikščionys demokratai) ir opozicinė koalicija (Lietuvos socialdemokratų, Darbo ir „Tvarkos ir teisingumo“ partijos) – legitimizuoja save ir delegitimizuoja kitas politines jėgas per jėgos metaforą, konceptualizuojant 2008 metų ekonominę ir finansinę krizę. Tyrimas atliktas taikant kritinės metaforos analizės metodą (KMA) (Charteris-Black, 2005), kurio esmę sudaro trijų žingsnių procedūra: 1) kalbinis lygmuo – lingvistinės metaforos yra identifikuojamos tekste; 2) mąstymo lygmuo – lingvistinės metaforos interpretuojamos, siejant jas su konceptualiomis metaforomis; 3) retorinis lygmuo – metaforos aiškinamos, siejant jas su legitimizacijos ir delegitimizacijos procesais.
Politinio kino samprata šiuolaikinio kino ir medijų teorijoje. Parlamentarizmo idėjos sklaidos atvejai
Authors: Stonytė Renata 
Published: February 2021

Straipsnyje tiriama politinio kino samprata – politinis kinas apibrėžiamas ne tik šiuolaikinio kino, bet ir vizualiųjų medijų kontekste: įtraukdamas ir sukurdamas santykį tarp vaizdinio ir auditorijos, inkorporuodamas ideologinius „kodus“, kinas perduoda tam tikras vizualias žinutes, kurios turi įtakos auditorijos politinei socializacijai, vertybių sistemos susiformavimui. Tad kuriami įvaizdžiai turi įtakos ir parlamentarizmo idėjos sklaidai – politinio kino filmuose pateikiami parlamento ir parlamentarų paveikslai suteikia žinių apie atstovaujamosios demokratijos principus, elektorato ir parlamentarų santykį.
Model Penanaman Hidroponik Sawi Daging Sistem Wick Sederhana untuk Pemenuhan Gizi Pencegah Stunting
Authors: Rulyansah Afib 
Published: February 2021

This training program is shown to provide new knowledge and information in the mustard farmers sector. The agricultural sector business that was included was owned by the GAPOKTAN groups in Pajarakan Kulon Village. Partners who have problems with the mustard planting system and the fulfillment of nutrition from vegetables to the community. The problems that exist in partners are still not getting the right solution so that in this case solutions can be given in the introduction of new planting models in the mustard growers sector through training in planting mustard greens using a simple Wick Hydroponics System, in order to produce superior types of mustard greens that canard must provide nutritional fulfillment with good and optimal. The existence of problem solving by partners gets new information, training and hands-on practice carried out in each partner's residence to test the trials and continue to run into businesses in the mustard farmers sector
Keywords: training, hydroponics, mustard greens, nutrition
Penerapan Teknologi Hidroponik Tanaman Sawi Sebagai Salah Satu Upaya Pencegahan Stunting di Desa Pikatan Kecamatan Gending Kabupaten Probolinggo
Authors: Junaidi Junaidi , Hakim Lukman , Elmas Muhammad Syarif Hidayatullah 
Published: February 2021

The activity was motivated by the problems in Pikatan Village regarding the issue of stunting and the fulfillment of malnutrition as one of the factors causing stunting. The fulfillment of malnutrition in children is an important point in this service, so that the improvement of nutritional quality by applying hydroponic technology of mustard plants is expected to be one of the right solutions to the problem of stunting in Pikatan Village. The qualitative method of the case study model is a method of activity that is appropriate to the conditions in the field. The implementation of this service uses a hydroponic cultivation technology system of mustard plants to optimize nutrition so that the community is able to apply the system as a solution in efforts to prevent stunting.
Key words: stunting, hydroponics, mustard greens.
Pelatihan Menulis “Descriptive Text” di Kelurahan Manguharjo Kecamatan Mayangan Kota Probolinggo
Authors: Swari Utami Ratna 
Published: February 2021

This community service was a training in writing descriptive text for junior high school students in Joboan village, Probolinggo city. The method of this community service covered four stages: a) analyzing, b) planning and developing the content, c) implementing and d) training. In analyzing stage, the writer found problems faced by the students in writing descriptive text. In planning and developing the content stage, the writer developed method to write descriptive text by utilizing picture and guided question. With this pandemic situation, in implementing stage, the writer gathered 10 participants by applying health protocol suggested by the Government. Training stage was done for three days, 20-22 of July 2020. In the first day, the writer gave explanation related descriptive text. In the second day, the participants started to practice writing descriptive text by using picture and guided question. Feedback was given in the third day. The results of this training were shown by the presence of all participants three days in a row, they also gave responds and asked questions enthusiastically in the training process. The participants no longer faced difficulty in writing descriptive text since they knew that picture and guided question can help them write descriptive text better.
Keywords: training, writing, descriptive text, picture, guided question, feedback