bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Optimalisasi Pelayanan Prima dalam Meningkatkan Potensi Bisnis Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di Cilember, Bogor
Authors: Mariam Iis , Sofa Nidia , Latianingsih Nining , Azwar Azwar 
Published: April 2021

Dalam era teknologi informasi saat ini kecepatan dalam memberikan pelayanan bisnis kepada konsumen berdampak pada persaingan bisnis tidak terkecuali pada pelaku usaha mikro dan kecil menengah (UMKM) yang ada di Bogor, Jawa Barat. Salah satu kegiatan yang dilakukan dalam pengabdian pada masyarakat yang berada di desa Cilember, Cisarua, Bogor-Jawa Barat adalah membentuk koperasi yang berbadan hukum dan dapat menampung kebutuhan pelaku usaha berbisnis serta mempermudah mempertemukan pelaku usaha dengan supplier ataupun pembeli yang tertarik dengan produk yang dijual. Pelaku UMKM di desa Cilember memiliki usaha yang beragam, seperti: pengusaha bunga kayu, pengrajin boneka, penjual makanan dan minuman, pengelola Eco–Village. Tujuan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah: (1) mengindentifikasi bentuk pelatihan pelayanan prima kepada pengurus koperasi dan pengrajin yang tergabung dalam UMKM, (2) strategi yang dilakukan pelaku usaha bunga kayu dalam memasarkan produknya. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan data observasi, dan wawancara. Pelaku usaha yang tergabung di koperasi bunga kayu mekar Cilember ada 300 orang dengan jenis usaha yang beragam. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa pelayanan yang diberikan kepada konsumen yang memesan dan membeli kerajinan bunga kayu sudah dilakukan menggunakan komunikasi yang mudah dimengerti dan memberikan rasa puas kepada konsumen. Strategi yang dilakukan dalam memasarkan produknya adalah mengikuti pameran yang diadakan pemerintah daerah Bogor, ikut dalam kegiatan bazar, kemasyarakatan dan berjualan di tempat wisata serta penjualan berbasis on-line.
PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN HASIL BUDIDAYA DAN PEMASARAN LELE SANGKURIANG UNTUK PENINGKATAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT
Authors: Suhartati Titi 
Published: April 2021

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pembekalan terkait pengolahan dan pemasaran hasil budidaya ikan lele. Masyarakat komunitas peternak lele selama ini belum memahami mengenai pengolahan dan pemasaran produk olahan berbahan dasar ikan lele. Kurangnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman terkait hal tersebut menyebabkan penjualan produk lele terbatas hanya penjualan bahan mentah berupa ikan lele, padahal peluang untuk menjual olahan ikan lele sangat tinggi dan dapat meningkatkan pendapatan dari para peternak ikan lele. Kegiatan ini memilih objek pada komunitas ikan lele di desa Cijayanti-Bogor dengan peserta para calon peternak ikan lele di lingkungan wilayah tersebut. Pelaksanaan kegiatan diawali dengan melakukan survey dan pendekatan dengan komunitas peternak ikan lele. Kemudian pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dengan memberikan pembekalan untuk pembuatan olahan produk ikan lele dan cara melakukan pemasaran. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 30 orang peternak dan calon peternak lele. Hasil kegiatan diharapkan para peserta memiliki pengetahuan dan pemahaman mengenai olahan dan pemasaran ikan lele sehingga dapat melakukannya untuk meningkatkan ekonomi keluarga dan masyarakat.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Kontrol Keamanan Gerbang Menggunakan Raspberry Pi B+ Berbasis Web
Authors: Saptono Arief , Malik Abdul , Satim Muhamad 
Published: April 2021

Computer and information technology from time to time are always experiencing developments, both in terms of hardware, software and the internet being one of the most important things atthis time. The increasing number of applications of computer technology will make the role of computers increasingly important to be more advanced (modernization). The security system isstill not effective and efficient enough, so that a control using a website is needed to help the security control process at the gate. This system is not only used in offices, but can be used inhome security, etc. So we need a security system, where the security control system uses a tool to monitor realtime security via a web browser, namely a webcam (Web Camera). A web-basedgate control system can be designed using the Raspberry Pi B +. From the explanation mentioned above, the researcher made a gate control device that was given to the Microcontroller using a Web Browser in order to open and close the gate. So it is hoped that this security system application can provide a sense of comfort, in addition, of course, with this system application it can reduce the number of crimes that occur both crimes and other crimes.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Pendataan Pasien Rawat Inap Berbasis Web
Authors: Astriyani Erna , Fahira Jihan , Wicaksono Dionysius Fajar 
Published: April 2021

The computer is a tool that helps the information. In this case every individual, company, and institution that uses technology trends must develop the system that they have used, so that they are no longer out of date, because technology is always updated all the time. The service data processing system at Sitanala Hospital is currently still manual, so patients must wait long enough for treatment. There is no computerized treatment procedure in processing patient data, so data is scattered and easily lost. This shows the role of the system in the company is very important. Creating a computerized system for inpatient data collection systems, to get accurate, fast and precise information. The proposed system will display a menu of input data ranging from patients entering the inpatient room, the results of patient diagnoses, actions taken when translating, patient rooms until the date of the patient's discharge as well as a method of reporting patient data monthly to annual for the leadership discovery. The method used is descriptive data analysis method. The technique of collecting data, by making observations to the company, conducting interviews, and conducting library studies with books, literature, materials obtained during lectures relevant to the experience gained. Meanwhile, to analyze this research, it uses Unified Modeling Language (UML) to discuss the procedures and processes that are currently running.
Penerapan Metode Analisa Critical Success Factor PadaSistem Penjualan dan Persediaan Barang
Authors: Alfiah Fifit , Adiyani Ana , Septiani Esa 
Published: April 2021

Pengolahan biji-biji plastik sebagai bahan dasar utama produk-produk plastic dengan keanekaragaman jenis dan ukuran yang saat ini banyak digunakan dalam kehidupan masyarakat sebagai media penyimpanan atau wadah ini tentunyamenjadi fokus utama sebagai bahan dasar utama produk plastik yang dijalankan oleh PT. Alsabi Makmuk Plasindo. Dalamproses produksi maupun pengolahan transaksi produk-produk plastic yang di produksi oleh PT. Alsabi ini masih SemiKomputerisasi
yaitu menggunakan Ms.Excel sebagai media pengolahan data untuk proses transaksi penjualan danpersediaan produk-produk plasktik, karena pengolahan data transaksi yang masih menggunakan Ms.Excel maka terdapatbeberapa kendala antara bagian penjualan dan persediaan barang karena belum terintegrasinya jumlah persediaan barangdengan jumlah barang yang akan di jual. Selain itu penyajian laporan yang kurang akurat juga menjadi bagian kendala daritransaksi penjualan dan persediaan barang dari PT.Alsabi ini menyebabkan membutuhkan waktu kerja yang lama untukmengintegrasikan data persediaan barang dengan penjualan barang. Berdasarkan permasalahan yang terjadi pada transaksipenjualan dan perssedian produk pada PT. Alsabi maka penulis dalam penelitian skripsi ini membuat sebuah SistemInformasi berbasis desktop yang menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Ms. Visual FoxPro 9 dengan sistem databaseberekstensi *.DBF, dan metode pengembangan yang digunakan adalah system development life cycle (SDLC) dan jugametode Analisa yang digunakan adalahCritical Success Factor (CFS) dan hasil dari penelitian ini program sistem informasisudah selesai 100% dengan menyesuaikan faktor penentu kesuksesan penjualan dari PT. Alsabi Makmur Plasindo sehinggamemudahkan perusahaan dalam proses penjualan dan menentukan persediaan barang berdasarkan penggunaan waktu datadapat diintegrasikan dengan cepat dan baik.
Estudio de modelos y/o herramientas para la Administración del Riesgo de Liquidez
Authors: Quizhpi-Sinchi AdPedro Martín , Idrovo-Armijos Grace Ivannova , Abril-Fajardo Ximena Catalina 
Published: April 2021

En el presente estudio se analizó e identificó los modelos y herramientas para la administración del riesgo de liquidez en las Cooperativas de Ahorro y Crédito, para lo cual, se seleccionaron cinco entidades, aplicando en sus Unidades de Riesgo una entrevista, encuesta y revisión documental de los desarrollos y conseguidos en la materia. Se analizaron, también, datos necesarios para desarrollar un modelo de volatilidad en función al Valor en Riesgo (VaR), así como supuestos basados en modelos estadísticos requeridos para escenarios de brechas. Los resultados revelaron un importante fomento de la cultura de riesgo en los últimos cinco años; sin embargo, existe una brecha entre los estándares y la madurez alcanzada por sus similares del segmento 1. Tales aspectos, permitieron determinar áreas claves que requieren fortalecimiento, para las cuales, planteamos acciones de mejora que les permitan reducir la mencionada brecha y efectuar una gestión preventiva ante posibles eventos adversos.
Palabras Claves: Brechas de liquidez, Plan de contingencias, Valor en Riesgo, Volatilidad.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE HYBRID SAW-TOPSIS DALAM MULTI ATTRIBUTE DECISION MAKING PEMILIHAN LAPTOP
Authors: Hadikurniawati Wiwien , Nugraha Ivannofick Adha , Cahyono Taufiq Dwi 
Published: April 2021

Abstract: Various specifications and prices for a laptop make potential buyers confused about choosing it. Information technology with its technological developments has produced a system that can provide alternative decisions for decision-making problems.This study aims to develop a system that can select the best laptop from several alternatives. There are 5 parameters used in determining the priority of alternative laptops. They are hard disk drive, RAM, processor, operating system and price.The alternative of the decision making system also consists of 5 alternatives.The method used in the MultiAttribute Decision Making (MADM) research is a combination of 2 methods. These methods are SAW and TOPSIS methods.The SAW method is used to optimize the parameter weighting process and the specific TOPSIS method to complete the alternative ranking process.This hybrid method can produce a more precise MADM process because it uses two methods, each of which has characteristics in accordance with the process specifications. Keywords: laptop; multi attribute decision making; SAW; TOPSIS Abstrak: Spesifikasi dan variasi harga yang beragam dari sebuah laptop membuat calon pembeli menjadi kebingungan dan ragu dalam memutuskan jenis atau tipe laptop mana yang akan dibeli. Teknologi informasi beserta dengan perkembangan teknologinya dapat menghasilkan suatu system untuk membantu memberikan alternative keputusan untuk suatu permasalahan pengambilan keputusan. Pengembangan sistem yang dapat memilih laptop yang tepat dari beberapa alternatif yang ditawarkan merupakan tujuan dari penelitian ini. Ada 5 parameter yang digunakan dalam menentukan prioritas alternatif laptop, yaitu hard disk drive, RAM, prosesor, sistem operasi dan harga. Laptop yang ditawarkan sebagai alternatif juga sebanyak 5 jenis. Metode yang digunakan padaMulti Attribute Decision Making (MADM) adalah kombinasi dari 2 metode, yaitu metode SAW dan TOPSIS. Metode SAW digunakan untuk mengoptimalkan proses pembobotan parameter dan metode TOPSIS spesifik untuk menyelesaikan proses perangkingan alternatif. Metode hybrid ini dapat menghasilkan suatu proses MADM yang lebih tepat karena menggunakan dua metode yang masing-masing mempunyai karakteristik sesuai dengan proses yang dilakukannya. Kata kunci: laptop; multi-attribute decision making; SAW; TOPSIS
KORELASI TIME TO LIVE TERHADAP QUERY TIDAK NORMAL PADA DNS MENGGUNAKAN BINARY LOGISTIC REGRESSION
Authors: Aminudin Aminudin , Cahyono Eko Budi 
Published: April 2021

Abstract: DNS plays a vital role in the operation of services on the internet. Almost all services on the internet are under DNS control, such as email, FTP, web apps, etc. So, it is not surprising that various malicious activities involve DNS services such as financial fraud, phishing, malware, and malicious activity, etc. Fortunately, in DNS there is a record with the name time to live which can be used to detect a query or the address accessed from the user is a normal query or an abnormal query. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine the correlation value between time to live and abnormal queries on passive DNS data using the Binary Logistic Regression model. The results showed that the Binary Logistic Regression method could model the correlation between TTL, elapsed, and bytes which have an optimal model F1 Score of 0.9997 and also have a condition close to the ideal state by using the Precision-Recall Curve (PRC) graph plot. Keywords: Binary Logistic Regression; DNS Passive; Precision-Recall Curve (PRC); Query Abnormal Abstrak: DNS memegang peranan yang vital di dalam berjalanya service di internet. Hampir seluruh layanan di internet berada di bawah kendali DNS seperti email, ftp, app web dll. Jadi, tidak mengherankan bahwa berbagai kegiatan jahat melibatkan layanan DNS seperti financial fraud, phising, malware dan aktivitas malicious dll. Untungnya, di dalam DNS tersimpan sebuah record dengan nama time to live yang dapat digunakan untuk mendeteksi sebuah query atau alamat yang diakses dari user tersebut bersifat query normal atau query tidak normal. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui nilai korelasi antara time to live dengan query tidak normal pada data passive DNS dengan menggunakan model Binary Logistic Regression. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode Binary Logistic Regression dapat memodelkan korelasi antara TTL, elapsed dan bytes yang memiliki model optimal F1 Score sebesar 0.9997 dan juga memiliki kondisi hampir mendekati keadaan ideal dengan menggunakan plot grafik Precision Recall Curve (PRC). Kata kunci: Binary Logistic Regression; DNS Passive; Precision-Recall Curve (PRC); Query Abnormal
Egg Reintroduction Following Oral Food Challenge in Japanese Children
Authors: Masumi Hiroki , Takemura Yutaka , Arima Tomoyuki , Yamasaki Koji , Nagai Megumi , Inoue Norihiro , Sugimoto Keisuke 
Published: April 2021

Background:Oral food challenge (OFC) is the most reliable method for diagnosing food allergies. However, the scarcity of long-term data on eating habits of people after a negative OFC poses a challenge for provisional medical care.Objective:This study was performed to investigate the percentage of people who could reintroduce eggs into their diet several years after an OFC.Methods:Study participants included 0–6-year-old children with negative results from an OFC using one egg as the food allergen, boiled for 20 min, from January 2012–March 2017, 1–3 years after the OFC.Results:A total of 72 subjects were analyzed, out of which 52 were males (72.2%). The median age (range) was 20 months (16–32.3), and the median age (range) at the first OFC was 15 months (12.8–23.3). Eggs were reintroduced in 62 cases (86.1%), while 10 cases (13.9%) did not undergo any diet change. The adjusted odds ratio (OR, 95% CI), with post-OFC to pre-OFC anxiety ≥ 0.2, was 9.4 (1.0–86),p= 0.04; OR for allergic symptoms that occurred post-OFC was 2.2 (0.45–11),p= 0.34; OR for initial OFC at an age of ≥15 months was 3.2 (0.54–19),p= 0.2; and OR for the history of anaphylaxis from eggs was 0.17 (0.02–1.5),p= 0.11.Conclusion:Most cases reintroduced eggs after an OFC. However, reintroduction did not occur in some cases, which was associated with greater anxiety among caregivers post-OFC. If the caregiver's anxiety is intense, it is necessary to provide psychological intervention and dietary guidance when reintroducing eggs at home after an OFC and to follow-up outpatient long-term progress.
Association Between Variants in Calcineurin Inhibitor Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Genes and Renal Dysfunction in Adult Heart Transplant Recipients
Authors: Oreschak Kris , Saba Laura M. , Rafaels Nicholas , Ambardekar Amrut V. , Deininger Kimberly M. , Page Robert L. , Lindenfeld JoAnn , Aquilante Christina L. 
Published: April 2021

Background: The goal of the study was to assess the relationship between single nucleotide variants (SNVs) in calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic genes and renal dysfunction in adult heart transplant (HTx) recipients.Methods: This retrospective analysis includedN= 192 patients receiving a CNI at 1-year post-HTx. Using a candidate gene approach, 93 SNVs in eight pharmacokinetic and 35 pharmacodynamic genes were chosen for investigation. The primary outcome was renal dysfunction 1-year after HTx, defined as an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) &lt;45 ml/min/1.73m2.Results:Renal dysfunction was present in 28.6% of patients 1-year after HTx. Two SNVs [transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGFB1) rs4803455 C &gt; A and phospholipase C beta 1 (PLCB1) rs170549 G &gt; A] were significantly associated with renal dysfunction after accounting for a false discovery rate (FDR) of 20%. In a multiple-SNV adjusted model, variant A allele carriers ofTGFB1rs4803455 had lower odds of renal dysfunction compared to C/C homozygotes [odds ratio (OR) 0.28, 95% CI 0.12–0.62;p= 0.002], whereasPLCB1rs170549 variant A allele carriers had higher odds of the primary outcome vs. patients with the G/G genotype (OR 2.66, 95% CI 1.21–5.84,p= 0.015).Conclusion: Our data suggest that genetic variation inTGFB1andPLCB1may contribute to the occurrence of renal dysfunction in HTx recipients receiving CNIs. Pharmacogenetic markers, such asTGFB1rs4803455 andPLCB1rs170549, could help identify patients at increased risk of CNI-associated renal dysfunction following HTx, potentially allowing clinicians to provide more precise and personalized care to this population.
Survival Comparisons of Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy With mFOLFOX and Transarterial Chemoembolization in Patients With Unresectable Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
Authors: Cai Zhiyuan , He Chaobin , Zhao Chongyu , Lin Xiaojun 
Published: April 2021

BackgroundIntrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) has a poor prognosis and 40%-60% of patients present with advanced disease at the time of diagnosis. Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) and hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) have recently been used in unresectable ICC. The aim of this study was to compare the survival differences of unresectable ICC patients after TACE and HAIC treatment.MethodsBetween March 2011 and October 2019, a total of 126 patients with unresectable ICC, as evident from biopsies and imaging, and who had received TACE or HAIC were enrolled in this study. Baseline characteristics and survival differences were compared between the TACE and HAIC treatment groups.ResultsICC Patients had significantly higher survival rates after the HAIC treatment, compared with those after TACE treatment [1-year overall survival (OS) rates: 60.2% vs. 42.9%, 2-year OS rates: 38.7% vs. 29.4%, P=0.028; 1-year progression-free survival (PFS) rates: 15.0% vs. 20.0%, 2-year PFS rates: 0% vs. 0%, P=0.641; 1-year only intrahepatic PFS (OIPFS) rates: 35.0% vs. 24.4%, 2-year OIPFS rates: 13.1% vs. 14.6%, P = 0.026]. Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that HAIC was a significant and independent factor for OS and OIPFS in the study cohort.ConclusionsHAIC is superior to TACE for treatment of unresectable ICC. A new tumor response evaluation procedure for HAIC treatment in unresectable ICC patients is needed to provide better therapeutic strategies. A randomized clinical trial comparing the survival benefits of HAIC and TACE is therefore being considered.
New Perspectives in Different Gene Expression Profiles for Early and Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Stem Cells
Authors: Masciale Valentina , Banchelli Federico , Grisendi Giulia , D’Amico Roberto , Maiorana Antonino , Stefani Alessandro , Morandi Uliano , Dominici Massimo , Aramini Beatrice 
Published: April 2021

IntroductionLung cancer is one of the most common cancers in the world, causing over 1.7 million deaths in 2018. Thus far, no effective treatments against lung cancer for advanced stages have been found. For early stages, although surgery is considered the gold standard treatment, 30–55% of patients develop recurrence within the first 5 years of surgery. Our aim is to assess whether cancer stem cells (CSC) display overexpression of a pool of genes that were previously identified for adenocarcinoma recurrence in patients with early and locally advanced stages of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).MethodsThis cross-sectional study was carried out by harvesting surgical tumor specimens obtained from patients harboring early (I-II) and locally advanced (IIIA) stages of NSCLC. For each patient, cell sorting was performed to identify and isolate the ALDHhigh (CSC) and ALDHlow (cancer cells) populations. The mRNA expressions of 31 recurrence-related genes (target genes) in both ALDHhigh and ALDHlow populations were then assessed and compared.ResultsSurgical specimens were obtained from 22 patients harboring NSCLC. Sixteen (51.6%) out of 31 recurrence-related genes were significantly overexpressed in ALDHhigh cells in the early stages and 9 (29.0%) were overexpressed in the locally advanced stages of NSCLC. Overall, the relative mRNA expressions for these recurrence-related genes were higher in early-stage patients. The average fold change, considering all 31 recurrence-related genes together, was 4.5 (95% CI = 3.1-6.3) in early-stage patients and 1.6 (95% CI = 1.2-2.2) in locally advanced-stage patients.ConclusionsOur study represents the first attempt toward identifying genes associated with recurrence that are overexpressed in cancer stem cells in patients with early and locally advanced stages of NSCLC. This finding may contribute to the identification of new target therapies tailored for NSCLC stages.