bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Pola Curah Hujan Terhadap Produktivitas Padi di Kecamatan Bukateja Kabupaten Purbalingga
Authors: Azizah Falasifa , Suwarsito Suwarsito , Sarjanti Esti 
Published: June 2021

Pola curah hujan sangat mempengaruhi kegiatan budidaya pertanian. Selain itu, curah hujan seringkali menjadi faktor pembatas terhadap produksi pertanian. Tujuan penelitian adalah (a) untuk mengetahui pola curah hujan di di Kecamatan Bukateja, Kabupaten Purbalingga, (b) untuk mengetahui produktivitas padi di Kecamatan Bukateja, Kabupaten Purbalingga, dan (c) untuk mengetahui pengaruh pola curah hujan terhadap produktivitas padi di Kecamatan Bukateja, Kabupaten Purbalingga. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei. Data penelitian berupa data sekunder, meliputi data produktivitas padi dan curah hujan tahun 2009 – 2018 di Kecamatan Bukateja. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik dokumentasi. Data penelitian diolah menggunakan tabulasi dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan grafik. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola curah hujan di Kecamatan Bukateja termasuk tipe monsunal. Produktivitas padi di Kecamatan Bukateja selama tahun 2009-2018 mengalami fluktuasi, dimana produktivitas padi terrendah terjadi tahun 2014 sebesar 4,9 ton/ha dan produktivitas padi tertinggi terjadi tahun 2018 sebesar 6,8 ton/ha. Pola curah hujan di Kecamatan Bukateja tidak berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas padi di Kecamatan Bukateja, Kabupaten Purbalingga.Kata-kata kunci: tipe Monsoon, pola curah hujan, produktivitas padi.
Analisis Komoditas Unggulan Pada Kawasan Subsektor Perkebunan Di Kecamatan Balikpapan Timur
Authors: Safitri Nur Annadia , Dewanti Ajeng Nugrahaning , Ulimaz Mega 
Published: June 2021

Berdasarkan RTRW Kota Balikpapan Tahun 2012-2032 bahwa Kecamatan Balikpapan Timur berfungsi sebagai pusat perdagangan dan jasa agro skala kota yang memiliki potensi kawasan peruntukkan pertanian. Subsektor perkebunan memiliki luasan wilayah paling besar dibandingkan yang lain dengan persentase sebesar 50,35% dan menjadi salah satu sektor pertanian yang potensial. Pada nilai produktivitas mengalami penurunan dari tahun 2017 ke 2018 sehingga tujuan dalam penelitian ini menentukan komoditi unggulan pada subsektor perkebunan di Kecamatan Balikpapan Timur menggunakan kriteria komoditi unggulan. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis LQ, Shift-Share, dan survei primer. Sehingga berdasarkan hasil analisis yang dilakukan dapat diketahui bahwa dari analisis LQ yang termasuk sektor basis adalah komoditi karet, kelapa dalam, kopi robusta, lada, kakao dan kemiri. Dari hasil analisis shift-share komoditi lada termasuk komoditi yang progresif atau pertumbuhan yang maju serta dari hasil bobot kriteria komoditi unggulan dan survei primer bahwa komoditi karet menjadi komoditi unggulan di Subsektor Perkebunan Kawasan Pertanian di Kecamatan Balikpapan Timur. Kata kunci: Subsektor Perkebunan, Kriteria Komoditi Unggulan, Komoditi Unggulan
Культурна спадщина України: проблеми вивчення, збереження та використання
Authors: Чорна Наталія 
Published: June 2021

The purpose of this article is to study the theoretical and methodological and practical aspects of the problem of study, conservation and use of cultural heritage sites of Ukraine, taking into account present challenges and opportunities. The research methodology is represented by a set of general-scientific and special historical methods of scientific knowledge, the principles of historicism, scientificity, systematization and complexity. The scientific novelty of this article involves an attempt to understand, from a holistic perspective, the problem of study, conservation and use of cultural heritage of Ukraine, based on the analysis of the relevant legal and regulatory framework and researches made by the contemporaries on the studied subject, as well as today's realities we are witnessing. Conclusions. A brief historical insight into the origins of interest in the problem of study, conservation and use of cultural heritage sites in Ukraine has certified a relatively short period of its antiquity, although this interest has significantly increased over the course of time. At present time, the defined range of issues is extremely relevant, because in a certain area there are a number of problems, the unresolved nature of which in the near future threatens the physical loss of many unique monuments of antiquity, which together make the basis for the reconstruction of the historical past of the Ukrainian people, testify to the ethno- and nation-genesis of Ukrainian heritage, its identity and separateness.
The problems which need to be resolved as soon as possible include the improvement of regulatory and legal support for the protection of cultural heritage sites, the organization and implementation of monument protection activities, registration of cultural monuments, their study, protection and restoration. Taking care of the future that, in the opinion of the most Ukrainian citizens, as well as the public authorities, is connected with Europe and the values it promotes, these problems need to be resolved already in the near future.
Aktivitas dan Habituasi Keagamaan Siswa SDIT Nidaul Hikmah
Authors: Khikayah Khikayah , Prastyo Heru 
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas dan habituasi serta kontribusi keagamaan Siswa SDIT Nidaul Hikmah Tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian ini adalah termasuk penelitian kualitatif. Pengumpulan data ini menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis data interaktif, yaitu : reduksi data, display data, dan kesimpulan atau verifikasi
Hasil penelitian memaparkan bahwa aktifitas keagamaan yang dilakukan di SDIT Nidaul Hikmah Kota Salatiga Tahun 2018 berupa: ceramah keagamaan, PHBI dan pengamalan ajaran agama berupa: shalat dhuha, tahfidz, dan shalat berjamaah (Dhuhur, dan Azhar). Aktivitas keagamaan berkontribusi bagi diri siswa antara lain :1) menanamkan pembiasaan beribadah, 2) menumbuhkan kedisiplinan, dan membiasakan siswa hidup dekat dengan agama, 3) pembiasaan anak berperilaku sesuai nilai- nilai ajaran Islam, jujur, bertanggung jawab dan berkarakter.
Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah aktivitas dan habituasi memberikan kontribusi yang positif pada diri siswa di SDIT Nidaul Hikmah yang berupa kedisiplinan, kejujuran, tanggung jawab dan perilaku sesuai dengan nilai-nilai ajaran Islam.
PENYULUHAN TIPS DAN TRIK PENGGUNAAN E-COMMERCE UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN UMKM MASYARAKAT DESA SIDOMULYO KECAMATAN SEMBORO KABUPATEN JEMBER DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Sauqi Ahmad 
Published: June 2021

This service seeks to solve the problems of MSMEs in Sidomulyo village by providing counseling on the theme of tips and tricks for using e-commerce for community development in Sidomulyo Village, Semboro District, Jember Regency in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic. The results of this trial included the MSME community in the village of Sidomulyo Semboro Jember stated that their products were selling well compared to before the existence of E-Commerce counseling, MSME players in Sidomulyo Village stated that they had started a lot of these things they felt by ordering them. more and more every week. MSME players in Sidomulyo Village stated that marketing products through E-Commerce is easy if you learn to just post in the Facebook buying and selling group, put it on the Facebook market place or sell it through shopee or tokopedia.
Keywoard: Tips; Tricks; E-Commerce; UMKM; Sidomulyo
MOTIVASI BELAJAR DI SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19 BAGI SISWA MADRASAH ALIYAH ALMISRI, DI DESA CURAHMALANG, KECAMATAN RAMBIPUJI- JEMBER
Authors: Supeni Nely 
Published: June 2021

Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat kali ini dilakukan di Madrasah Aliyah (MA) Almisri Desa Curahmalang, Kecamatan Rambipuji, Kabupaten Jember. Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah: 1) Untuk memotivasi para siswa kelas 12 MA Almisri agar tetap menyelesaikan pendidikan hingga lulus walaupun di tengah pandemi covid-19 dan 2) Untuk memotivasi para siswa kelas 12 MA Almisri agar setelah lulus dapat melanjutkan pendidikan ke jenjang yang lebih tinggi yaitu melanjutkan studi ke bangku kuliah. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan yaitu dengan melakukan kunjungan ke MA Almisri, bertatap muka dengan siswa kelas 12 dengan tetap mematuhi protokol kesehatan. Hasil dari pelaksanaan kegiatan yaitu para siswa semakin termotivasi untuk menyelesaikan sekolah hingga lulus dan tidak sedikit dari mereka yang antusias untuk melanjutkan studi lanjut ke bangku kuliah, hal ini dapat dilihat dari respon yang mereka berikan, dengan meminta contact person dan juga nomer telpon STIE Mandala.
Kata Kunci: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Siswa, Motivasi
Significance of The Theme of Death in Crossover Literature: A Case Study of Harry Potter and The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas
Authors: Cheng Muqi 
Published: June 2021

Death is the inevitable status of life, and every individual must conform to the rule of nature. Naturally, literature works at all times incline to involve death as an eternal theme that worth deeper thinking and reflection. Crossover literature, now gaining increasing popularity, is no exception. Boyd Tonkin nicely encapsulates the working definition of crossover fiction: “a crossover novel is one ‘ostensibly written for children’ which ‘adults should read too’” (Tonkin 6). It blurs the borderline between traditionally separate readerships: children and adults. In different literature genres, discussions about the theme of death offer readers different reading experience, which largely determined by the manner in which the writers present it. There are some common ways to refer to this topic, For example, by poetically beautifying death as a symbol of getting rid of the pangs in real world, or directly depicting the detailed experience of death. However, considering the specialty of readerships of crossover literature, writers must handle their discussion on death carefully to satisfy the two different target audience groups — both children and adults. They differ in intelligence, values and life experiences, which lead to very divergent perspectives and preferences for books. The thesis explores two pieces of typical crossover literature work, Harry Potter series and The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas. Both of them are influential worldwide, attracting numerous readers of all ages. I concentrate primarily on the author’s portrayal of and reflection on the theme of death, also its profound influence exerted on readers.
The Importance of Community Understanding of Political Ethics and Culture in Developing A Democratic Political Culture in Indonesian Regions
Authors: Wiyono Suko , Hindiawati Wahyu , Kartikasari Dhian , Ramadhan Zulfikar 
Published: June 2021

The reformation initiated and marked by President Suharto's fall (21 May 1998) is essentially a demand to carry out democratization in all fields. In the Indonesian context, understanding ethics and political culture in the midst of demands for democratization in all fields is a necessity because the Indonesian nation is, in reality, a diverse nation, from the aspects of ethnicity, religion, race and inter-group (SARA), all of which obviously affect the pattern, style, ethical character, and political culture. This research aims to analyze the importance of the people’s understanding of ethics and political culture in developing a democratic political culture in Indonesian regions. The method used is normative legal research by analyzing norms in the Indonesian constitution, laws, and other legal sources. The result of this research us that the efforts to understand the society's political ethics and culture based on Pancasila in the current reformation era, especially in regional areas, are significant because the Indonesian nation is carrying out reforms in all fields which, of course, require the support of all elements of society to behave in ethical ways and uphold a Pancasila-based culture. Various efforts to form ethical behaviors and culture based on Pancasila should be immediately carried out by both the state and all Indonesian citizens. These efforts, in addition to education, training, workshops and seminars, should be associated with Pancasila ideology, the noble values of Pancasila should be included in every statutory regulation in Indonesia, and which is no less important and in fact the most important, is the examples set by leaders, both at local and national levels, so that democratization which is the ideal of the reformation can be achieved in accordance with the noble values of Pancasila.
The Behavior of Elevated Water Tanks under Impact Loading
Authors: Tavakoli Davoud , Ahmadi Ali 
Published: June 2021

Because of the crucial role of elevated water tanks and their various uses, it is necessary to evaluate their structural behavior under threats to improve the durability performance of such tanks without putting them in jeopardy. In the present research, three open cylindrical concrete water tanks were modeled under an impact load (aerial blast) with the weight of 100 kg TNT explosive charge. The tanks were modeled in 3 forms: slender, middle, and broad (Aspect ratio = 1.28,1 and 0.85). Each tank contained various levels of water (non-water, half water, and full water) to estimate their structural behavior under blast loading. Moreover, the CEL (Coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian) approach was used to simulate water structure interaction in finite element program. For a comprehensive analysis of the structural behavior of water tanks, LRB (Lead rubber bearing) isolator device was also used to observe the effect of isolator under blast loading on elevated water tanks in all models. The results of this study show that the water level leads to stiffness of the structures that cause better performance under blast loading and also the intersection of the shaft and concrete column would be the critical section of this structure under blast loading. It is also concluded that Stress and Strain decrease as the water tanks level increase and stiffen (up to 33 %). Also, it is noticeable that the existence of the isolator has deteriorated the results because of the decreases in the structure’s stiffness and the increase of the displacements.
Effect of calf starter on the growth performance of dairy calves
Authors: Nahid Rezaul Mahmud , Hossain Md Anwar , Camy Mst Latifa Yesmin , Hasan Md Rakibul , Sarkar Shuvendu , Ahammad Golam Sagir , Rahman Md Hafizur , Siddiki Mohammad Shohel Rana , Rashid Md Harun ur 
Published: June 2021

Dairy calves must be fed appropriately to meet their nutritional needs, supporting optimal growth and development to achieve the recommended target age at first calving (AFC) of 24 months. Traditional restricted milk feeding practices suppress growth, contribute to negative welfare states and may result in malnutrition and immunosuppression. In this study a total of eight high yielding calves (four Holstein Friesian and four Sahiwal breed) whose average body weight was 44.8 kg and 58 kg respectively. The supplied calf starter was composed of maize crushed, rice polish, wheat bran, gram broken, mustard oil cake, vitamin mineral premix, molasses and common salt. Calf starter was supplied initially 0.25 kg/day/calf in equal halves to the experimental calves twice a day i.e. at 7.00 AM and 12.30 PM and gradually increase upto 1 kg/d/calf. Average body weight gain, wither height gain, body length gain, barrel height gain, and hip height gain in Sahiwal and Holstein Friesian calves were 65.97±1.04 Kg, 31.04±1.13 inch, 32.34±1.46 inch, 12.80±0.71 inch, 35.05±1.27 inch, and 53.61±2.41 Kg, 29.78±1.17 inch, 30.93±1.66 inch 11.78±0.66 inch, 33.44±1.41 inch respectively. Our study concluded to establish a consensus on calf feeding standards which support physiological function, facilitate weaning, support growth targets and ensure calf health and welfare is protected.
Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2020, 5 (2), 60-64
Nutrient composition of lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) fruits
Authors: Awal Md Rabiul , Rahmatullah SM , Nasrin Subrina 
Published: June 2021

The Nelumbo nucifera known as sacred lotus is an ornamental plant having medicinal possessions. Lotus seeds, which are currently the oldest known plant seeds, contain many functional constituents. The seeds have been widely used as both medicine and food. In the present studies, the nutrient composition of collected from two separate beels at Tarakanda, Mymensingh were determined. The nutrient composition was determined as moisture 17.727 (± 0.053), ash 9.49 (± 0.059), crude protein 16.563 (± 0.076), crude lipids 4.146 (± 0.038), crude fiber 7.755 (± 0.045), carbohydrate 44.042 (± 0.011). The results showed that lotus seeds contained a high content of moisture, crude protein, crude lipids, crude fiber, ash and carbohydrate. From this research, it found that lotus seeds were rich in crude protein and carbohydrate. The study may conclude that seeds could be incorporated in feed formulation as a source of nutrients. The present experiment may provide a guideline for the use of lotus seeds as human food.
Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2020, 5 (3), 115-120
Effectiveness of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield parameters of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.)
Authors: Rana Masud , Islam Md Morshedul , Bhuiyan Md Atiqur Rahman 
Published: June 2021

Integrated use of organic and inorganic fertilizers could improve both growth and yield of okra plant. The present study was carried out to evaluate the effect of organic and inorganic fertilizer on growth and yield parameters of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) at experimental area of Noakhali Science and Technology University, Bangladesh during the period of 18th December, 2018 to 19th March, 2019 (Rabi season). In this experiment, “Arka Anamika” variety of okra was used. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with four treatments viz. T1= INM (organic and inorganic), T2= Inorganic (NPK), T3= Organic (cowdung), T4= Control and three replications. Data were taken on the growth and yield parameters such as plant height (cm), number of leaves per plant, number of branches per plant, days to first flowering (days), number of fruit per plant, individual fruit weight (gm), fruit length (cm) and fruit diameter (cm). Among all treatments INM (organic and inorganic) was responsible for highest plant height (49.96 cm), maximum number of leaves per plant (22.33) and branches per plant (6.33), accelerated days to first flowering (39 days), increases the number of fruit per plant (14.33), individual fruit weight (24.89 gm), fruit length (15.5 cm) and fruit diameter (1.98 cm). So this study clearly indicated that, among all treatments INM (Organic and inorganic) performed the best and it will be suitable for okra production.
Asian Australas. J. Food Saf. Secur. 2020, 4 (2), 41-48
Cardiovascular responses to tilting in Type 2 Diabetic patients
Authors: Rejwana Iffat , Rimi Sadia Afrin , Sultana Shamima , Ferdousi Sultana 
Published: June 2021

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disorder with a debilitating effects on cardiac autonomic control. Multiple major cardiovascular risk factors associated with DM led diabetic patients at high risk of Cardiovascular Disease.
Objective: To assess cardiovascular responses to tilting in Type 2 Diabetic patients (T2DM) with normal and abnormal autonomic function test.
Methods: This experimental study was conducted on 60 patients of T2DM. Among them, 30 patients were with normal cardiovascular reflex test (group DN) and 30 patients were with abnormal test (group DA). Thirty(30) apparently healthy subjects with similar age and sex without any physical illness were enrolled as control. Tilt table test of all subjects was done by tilting at 60° for 10 min by using a motorized tilt table. Cardiovascular response to tilt test was assessed by calculating D Heart rate (Acceleration index and Brake index); DSBP (SBP 30s-0 and SBP1 min -0), DDBP (DBP 30s-0 and DBP1 min -0) after tilting. For statistical analysis, one-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni post hoc was used.
Results: In this study, the Acceleration index was significantly higher in patient group DN compared to control and DA(p<0.001). But the Brake index was significantly (p<0.01, p<0.05) lower in both group of patients compared to control. In addition, SBP 30sec-0 and SBP1 min-0 were significantly higher in DA than those of control and DN.DBP 30sec-0 and DBP1min-0 were significantly (p<0.001) lower in DA patients compared to DN and control.
Conclusion: This study concluded that cardiovascular response to tilting was weak in T2DM patients and it was greatly affected in T2DM patients with abnormal autonomic function test.
J Bangladesh Soc Physiol. 2020, December; 15(2): 78-84
Impact of Vitamin D supplementation on Heart Rate Variability in Vitamin D deficient Asthma COPD Overlap Syndrome patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Nahar Salsa Bill , Ferdousi Sultana , Sultana Shamima , Bennoor Kazi Saifuddin , Rahman Mustafijur , Khan Mohammad Abdus Shakur , Hassan Samia , Mahmood Maksuda Binte , Rosy Sharkia Khanam , Sultana Nazneen , Yasmin Sheikh Manna 
Published: June 2021

Background:Vitamin D3 deficiency is common in Asthma COPD overlap syndrome (ACO) and administration of vitamin D3 increased heart rate variability in healthy subjects.
Objective: This randomized clinical trial aimed to investigate the therapeutic effect of vitamin D3administration on time domain measures of heart rate variability in 51 male vitamin D3(<30- 10ng/ml) deficient ACO patients.
Methods: Patients were given either vitaminD3 capsule or placebo per week orally for 3 months and serum vitamin D3 level and time domain parameters of heart rate variability were assessed before and after the intervention. For statistical analysis, independent and paired sample t test was used.
Results: Before intervention, vitamin D3 level and time domain parameters of heart rate variability were similar in all patients but these outcome measures significantly increased in vitamin D3 treated but not in placebo treated patients after 3 months.
Conclusion:In conclusion, vitaminD3therapy is effective to improve heart rate variability in vitamin D3 deficient Asthma COPD overlap syndrome.
J Bangladesh Soc Physiol. 2020, December; 15(2): 98-107