bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Assessment of the functional state of the body of highly qualified swimmers based on the analysis of correlations and dynamics of indicators of the morphological composition of the blood after the stress test
Authors: Dautova A. Z. , Mavliev F. A. , Drozhetsky D. A. , Zverev A. A. , Nazarenko A. S. 
Published: December 2024

Objective: to evaluate the interactions and dynamics of hematological parameters before and after exercise testing in high performance sprint swimmers.Materials and methods: 16 male (n = 8) and female (n = 8) high‑performance swimmers (19.31 ± 1.08 years) were studied. Venous blood samples were taken before and after exercise. Erythrocyte, leukocyte and platelet indices were assessed. Physical activity was a stepwise incremental test on an ergometer until failure.Results: a significant variation in hematological blood parameters was found in the swimmers both at rest and after exercise. In both men and women an increase in haematocrit was observed with an increase in erythrocyte count. The increase in erythrocyte indices was accompanied by a decrease in platelet indices in female athletes. In males, inverse relationships were mainly found only between the leukocyte blood indices. In female athletes, the number of direct and feedback correlations after exercise remained at the same level as at rest, whereas in men the number of direct correlations decreased after exercise.Conclusion: the training effect in females was manifested by the formation of several interdependencies between blood parameters, indicating a better adaptation of the blood system to the training load. In men, on the other hand, the pattern of relationships indicates the presence of tension in the regulatory mechanisms.
Current classifications of muscle injuries: strengths and limitations
Authors: Bezuglov E. N. , Khaitin V. Yu. , Etemad O. A. , Lebedenko E. O. , Grinchenko A. P. , Filimonova A. M. 
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Despite the large number of classifications of muscle injuries proposed by different expert groups, there is still no classification that can fully satisfy the requirements of practitioners in terms of predicting the duration of treatment and minimising the risk of recurrence. At the same time, the diversity of classifications may lead to different interpretations of the severity of the same injury with subsequent variability in the choice of rehabilitation protocol and its duration.Aim: to analyse the advantages and disadvantages of the most common classifications of muscle injuries in the practice of professionals working with athletes.Materials and methods: The Pubmed and Google Scholar databases were searched for articles in English describing classifications of muscle injuries proposed since 2000. The following word combinations were used for the search: ‘classification of muscle injuries’, ‘grading of muscle injuries’, ‘muscle damage’ and ‘muscle injuries’. The study design was a narrative review.Results: Eight classifications proposed by different expert groups since 2000 were found. The Munich Consensus and British Athletic Association classifications of muscle injuries and the MLG-R classification can be considered the most commonly used at present, based on various combinations of clinical symptomatology, mechanism of injury and localisation, and magnetic resonance imaging findings.Conclusion: There are currently several of the most widely used classifications of muscle injuries, and communities of practice should appreciate this diversity when determining injury severity and predicting treatment time, and use the same classification.
Heart rate variability indices in professional football players under various anaerobic testing modes in dinamics of the preparatory period
Authors: Terekhov P. A. , Brooke T. M. , Kindyukhin E. A. , Glazachev O. S. 
Published: December 2024

Objective: to study the dynamics of performance and its regulatory neurovegetative support in professional football players under various anaerobic energy supply regimes at the stages of the preparatory period.Materials and methods: in a prospective study, 16 male athletes aged 18–20 years, first sports category, the main squad of the Smolensk State University of Sports football team at a special preparatory stage of the training and competition cycle were examined. Athletes performed anaerobic tests lasting 6, 15, and 45 seconds to assess, respectively, speed-strength abilities, maximum alactic power and glycolytic endurance on a modernized version of the Ergomedic 894E “Monark” bicycle ergometer. The functional state of athletes in the dynamics of the tests was assessed by diagnosing heart rate variability indicators using the “Varicard 2.6” device.Results: the initial values of anaerobic performance in qualified football players were high during all three tests and corresponded to their qualification. Intensive training factors of the preparatory period were reflected in the potentiation of their special performance. At the same time, the least “trainable” in the dynamics of the preparatory period, but the most stable and less “costly” in the neurovegetative provision of muscle activity were speed-strength abilities. With the transition to the test assessment of the dynamics of maximum alactic power (MAP) and glycolytic endurance in football players, more significant increases in the values of the corresponding indicators were noted, most pronounced by the end of the special preparatory period. However, such progress in anaerobic performance indicators was accompanied by negative dynamics in HRV indicators (a significant decrease in HF values, the most pronounced increase in LF, LF / HF, VLF), which can be assessed as an overstrain of autonomic regulation, initial signs of overtraining.Conclusion: the most difficult in terms of the tension of autonomous regulation is recognized as a 45-second anaerobic test, during which the metabolism switches to glycolysis. The obtained results prove the validity of modifications of training regimes of football players at the preparatory stage, aimed at optimizing/reducing the loads of alactate and glycolytic orientation in favor of aerobic training, in order to “bring out” athletes to the best test sports results while maintaining an adequate functional state.
Evaluating the use of sublingual sufentanil in patients with buprenorphine treatment who are undergoing ambulatory surgery: A Prospective Case Report
Authors: Slinchenkova Kateryna , Medrano Elilary Montilla , Yedlin Adam S. , Anand Preeti , Gritsenko Karina , Steinberg Sofia , Breidenbach Kathryn , Koushik Sarang , Raghavan Jagun , Viswanath Omar , Shaparin Naum 
Published: December 2024

Introduction Opioid use disorder is a chronic illness with significant morbidity and mortality. Opioid agonists, like buprenorphine, are commonly used to prevent relapse. Recent changes in buprenorphine legislation are expected to increase prescription and guidelines recommend its continuation during the perioperative period for many patients. However, buprenorphine’s strong affinity for mu receptors can complicate perioperative pain management, requiring high doses of analgesics and increasing risks like respiratory depression. A newly FDA-approved sublingual sufentanil system, with higher mu receptor affinity, may offer a solution. Case Presentation A series of three cases with patients undergoing outpatient surgery procedures while continuing buprenorphine treatment are presented. Management and Outcomes Sublingual sufentanil was effective in lowering pain with no adverse effects for the buprenorphine patients undergoing surgery with general anesthesia without a missed dose. Conclusion Further research is needed to make conclusive remarks on the efficacy of this treatment, but the quick onset and effective treatment make this route worthwhile to consider.
Emotional Competence of Healthcare Workers and Its Impact on Patient Loyalty in Vietnamese Hospitals
Authors: Mai Phuoc Thien , Sa Nah Pi , Luu Triet Dinh , Ly Nam Khoa , Nguyen Phi Duong 
Published: December 2024

Objective To evaluate the effect of healthcare employees’ emotional competence (EC) on patient loyalty in public and private hospitals in Ho Chi Minh City, with a focus on the mediating roles of respect, trust, and rapport. Method A survey of 244 patients measured respect, trust, rapport, EC, and patient loyalty using a 5-point Likert scale. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was applied to assess the relationships between EC and patient loyalty, comparing results between public and private hospitals. Results EC significantly enhanced patient loyalty, with respect and rapport serving as key mediators. Private hospitals showed higher EC levels among staff, leading to greater patient loyalty, while public hospitals, impacted by staff fatigue and high patient loads, demonstrated lower EC and reduced loyalty. EC accounted for 58% of service quality variance and 65% of loyalty variance. Conclusions Emotional competence is essential for improving patient loyalty in healthcare settings. Training programs targeting EC, especially in public hospitals, could enhance patient satisfaction and long-term loyalty.
Analisis Performa Website Universitas Widya Husada Semarang Menggunakan Metode Automated Usability Testing Dengan Tools Google Pagespeed Insights Dan Gtmetrix
Authors: Sandy Irawan  , Cahyono Rahadiyanto  
Published: December 2024

Universitas Widya Husada Semarang adalah salah satu institusi pendidikan tinggi yang berkomitmen untuk menyediakan pendidikan berkualitas di bidang kesehatan. Terletak di kota Semarang, universitas ini menawarkan berbagai program studi yang didesain untuk mencetak tenaga profesional yang kompeten dan berintegritas. Website adalah kumpulan halaman web yang saling terhubung dan dapat diakses melalui internet menggunakan sebuah domain atau alamat web tertentu. Universitas Widya Husada memiliki website yang cukup aktif dalam memberikan informasi kepada calon mahasiswa yang ingin mendaftar maupun website untuk mahasiswa mengenai informasi seputar kampu, nilai akademik, jadwal perkuliahan dan lain sebagainya. Universitas Widya Husada Semarang sedang menghadapi permasalahan serius terkait performa website resminya. Masalah ini mencakup waktu loading yang lambat, seringnya terjadi downtime, dan respons server yang tidak konsisten. Keadaan ini berdampak negatif terhadap aksesibilitas informasi bagi mahasiswa, staf, dan calon mahasiswa. Untuk mengatasi masalah performa website Universitas Widya Husada Semarang, penggunaan tools seperti Google PageSpeed Insights dan GTmetrix dapat menjadi solusi efektif. Google PageSpeed Insights membantu menganalisis dan memberikan rekomendasi perbaikan performa berdasarkan dua aspek utama: kecepatan dan pengalaman pengguna. Hasil yang didapatkan dari Google PageSpeed Insight adalah sebesar 78% Performance, 78% Accessibility, 78% Best Practices dan 85% SEO dalam versi desktop sedangkan versi mobile adalah 66% Performance, 77% Accessibility, 79% Best Practices dan 85% SEO. Sedangkan GTMetrix hasil performa yang ditunjukkan adalah memiliki skor 78%. Jadi pada intinya baik Google Page Speed Insight dan GTMetrix memiliki nilai performa yang sama yaitu 78 atau 78%.
EVALUASI TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DOMAIN DELIVER, SERVICE AND SUPPORT PADA DINAS KOMUNIKASI DAN INFORMATIKA KOTA SAMARINDA MENGGUNAKAN FRAMEWORK COBIT 2019
Authors: Indra Arbain 
Published: December 2024

Peran teknologi informasi sangat penting bagi Diskominfo Kota Samarinda untuk mencapai tujuannya. Berbagai layanan TI diberikan kepada seluruh OPD yang ada di Kota Samarinda, seperti penyediaan infrastruktur jaringan intranet dan internet menggunakan fiber optic untuk menghubungkan seluruh Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) yang ada terdiri dari 40 Badan/Dinas, 10 Kecamatan, 59 Kelurahan, 28 Puskesmas, 9 UPTB/UPTD dan 75 titik CCTV. Seluruhnya dimonitor dan kelola secara terpusat di Network Operation Center (NOC) Diskominfo Kota Samarinda. Dari hasil kuesioner yang dibagikan, diketahui bahwa masalah yang terjadi adalah belum terdokumentasinya dengan baik seluruh kegiatan layanan IT dan aktifitas penanganan insiden, penerapan SOP yang belum berjalan dengan baik, serta belum adanya klasifikasi insiden dan skema prioritas. Dalam penelitian ini, framework COBIT 2019 digunakan untuk melakukan analisa tata kelola IT. Pada proses DSS01 – Managed Operation nilai capability level 2 mencapai 83% di kategorikan L (Largely Achieved) untuk keadaan saat ini (as-is). Hal ini dapat diartikan bahwa DSS01 – Managed Operations berada pada capability level 1, sedangkan untuk keadaan yang diharapkan (to-be) adalah capability level 3. Pada proses DSS02 - Managed Service Request and Incidents untuk saat ini (as-is) berada pada capability level 2 dengan nilai capability level mencapai 86% di kategorikan F (Fully Achieved) artinya seluruh bukti-bukti sistematis dan aktifitas yang signifikan sudah mencapai target dan prosesnya telah dikelola secara berkala. Sedangkan penilaian DSS02 di perhitungan capability level 3 hanya mencapai 49% di kategorikan P (Partialy Achieved) sehingga penilaian tidak dapat dilanjutkan, sedangkan keadaan yang diharapkan (to-be) adalah capability level 3. Hal ini berarti Diskominfo Kota Samarinda harus memenuhi syarat-syarat aktifitas indikator process capability pada level 3 yang belum terpenuhi.

Kata kunci : COBIT 2019, Tata Kelola IT, DSS, DSS01, DSS02, capability level
Advancing healthcare transformation: AI-driven precision medicine and scalable innovations through data analytics
Authors: Mahabub Shohoni , Das Bimol Chandra , Hossain Md Russel 
Published: December 2024

Artificial intelligence and data fusion technologies are being used to incorporate the technology into healthcare systems worldwide. This work focuses on the idea and investigates how the AI-based Data Fusion Centre affects precision medicine, organizational and patient-centric models. In understanding how practice, diagnostics, and general efficiency of the healthcare system may benefit from AI, this article provides a great example. In this way, the approach is extended comprehensively by providing an analysis of techniques and illustrations. A unique case surveillance at Cleveland Clinic made it possible for the authors to record the influence of data fusion centers. Data fusion integrates as needed multiple data originating from various data fusion centers and provides a coherent and inclusive health status for a given patient. Some examples are genetics databases, electronic health records databases, wearable sensors in real-time databases. Contemporary diagnostic tools’ feasibility and efficacy are explained through methodologies based on machine learning and deep learning. These studies have helped in early diagnosis of the illness signals and cost parameters minimization. Analyzing this article one can observe that the growing ethical considerations to be met are to allow intelligent machines to work in full efficiency. The problem area that has come up in relation to GCP is data privacy, which is viewed as a major concern, second to algorithmic bias and integration. The results of the study show that it is expected that Data Fusion Center offers pro and post progressively effective and fair president, especially on the health of the clients.
How does the theory of government decentralization support the reform system of province directly manages counties (PDMC) in China?
Authors: Su Tong , Mutalib Rozita Binti Abdul 
Published: December 2024

This study investigates how the theory of government decentralization underpins the reform of the Province Directly Manages Counties (PDMC) system in China, addressing its challenges and proposing rational solutions. The research aims to explore the theoretical basis of PDMC reform to enhance local governance efficiency and optimize intergovernmental relations. The study employs a qualitative methodology, combining theoretical analysis with a review of relevant policy documents and case studies from provinces such as Zhejiang. The research reveals that while the PDMC reform has improved fiscal and administrative efficiency, it faces significant challenges, including mismatches between fiscal and routine powers, excessive management scope at the provincial level, and unclear intergovernmental responsibilities. By integrating the theory of government decentralization, PDMC reform can achieve better alignment of powers and responsibilities, fostering local autonomy and governance capabilities. The findings offer actionable insights for policymakers to refine the PDMC system, balance intergovernmental relations, and support sustainable local economic and social development.
Análise crítica do discurso e tradução: a representação dos atores sociais no filme Os Boxtrolls
Authors: Carvalho Márcia Goretti Pereira de 
Published: December 2024

O presente artigo propõe analisar a representação dos atores sociais no filme The Boxtrolls assim como as estratégias de tradução na dublagem do filme para a língua-alvo (o português). A sociedade atual, cada vez mais, se interessa por filmes infantis com temáticas críticas sobre essa mesma sociedade e toda a tecnologia envolvida em produtos audiovisuais a fim de tornar atraente a animação nos filmes destinados a crianças e adolescentes e a reforçar o discurso da representação dos atores sociais. Esse interesse e essa proliferação de filmes infantis, nem tão infantis assim, levou à análise desse filme, em particular, e a crítica ao discurso de suas personagens e da trama que envolve às ações dessas personagens. A metodologia do estudo do filme teve como base a coleta de dados realizada por meio de uma análise comparativa das representações dos atores sociais da língua de partida (texto-fonte em inglês) para a língua de chegada (texto-alvo em português), com o papel da dublagem na tradução e o estudo das estratégias utilizadas pelo(s) tradutor(es) na tarefa de transcrever o texto para serem as falas dubladas na versão do português brasileiro. O resultado desse estudo foi a análise crítica do discurso dos representantes das classes sociais e sua interação em sociedade e a investigação do papel da tradução na figura da dublagem para que o propósito do autor do texto (filme) seja preservado na versão traduzida.
Proposta de inclusão da disciplina harmonização orofacial na matriz curricular de programa de graduação em odontologia
Authors: Costa Cieila Caroline Machado , Albergaria-Barbosa Jose Ricardo de , Oliveira Ricardo Cesar Gobbi de , Oliveira Renata Cristina Gobbi de , Câmara-Souza Mariana Barbosa , Rizzatti-Barbosa Célia Marisa 
Published: December 2024

A odontologia encontra-se em importante fase de transformações acadêmicas voltadas à formação dos discentes com vista à demanda social. Neste contexto insere-se a Harmonização Orofacial (HOF) que vem ganhando espaço na odontologia através das legislações que permitem a atuação do cirurgião dentista na plenitude de sua formação. Objetivo do estudo. O objetivo deste trabalho foi compreender a percepção de docentes e discente de odontologia acerca da inclusão da disciplina HOF na matriz curricular do curso de odontologia. Metodologia. Foi realizada uma pesquisa virtual através de questionário direcionado a docentes e discentes de cursos de graduação em odontologia em universidades públicas e privadas registradas no Conselho Federal de Odontologia. O questionário continha dados gerais do participante, região, instituição, grade curricular atual, opiniões sobre a HOF, dentre outras informações. Os questionários que foram respondidos pelos docentes (n=237) e discentes (n=892) foram organizados em tabelas do programa Excel e submetidos aos testes estatísticos, considerando-se p=0,05. Principais resultados. Os resultados demonstraram a concordância entre a maioria dos participantes na inclusão da disciplina de HOF na grade curricular de cursos de odontologia (85%). As respostas permitiram averiguar que, incluir assuntos inerentes à HOF na graduação, complementará a formação do cirurgião dentista e trará benefícios aos cuidados oferecidos à população. Principal consideração final. Espera-se com este trabalho, contribuir com a discussão sobre a inserção da disciplina de HOF no currículo de curso de graduação em odontologia com vistas a formar um profissional atualizado para atender as demandas da sociedade.
Bird Diversity in Gangrar, Chittorgarh Rajasthan, India
Authors: Tijjani Abubakar Abdullahi , Garu Umesh 
Published: December 2024

Studying bird diversity in arid zones is vital for preserving biodiversity, understanding ecological processes, and addressing the environmental challenges specific to these unique and fragile ecosystems. This study aimed to investigate bird diversity in some selected places in Gangrar, examining the relationships between bird species and environmental factors. The study focused on three places, which are Nolagadri Ka Khera, Mansingh Ji Ka Khera, and Modsingh Ki Chawki. The study was conducted for 6 months (February 2024 – July 2024) weekly from 0600hrs to 1000hrs in the morning and 1600hrs to 1800hrs in the evening. The point count method was preferred and used for the survey. A total of 56 bird species which belong to 10 orders were identified in the study area. Order of Passeriformes was recorded with the highest species 33 (69.02%). While the order of Psittaciformes (2.45%), Gruiformes (1.23%), Accipitriformes (0.07%), and Bucerotiformes (0.07%) were recorded with the lowest species, (only one species) in the study area. Nolagadri Ka Khera has the highest number of individual species (527), while Modsingh Ki Chawki has 411 species and Mansingh Ji Ka Khera has 234 species. The bird diversity in Gangrar is influenced by many environmental and ecological factors which include, sparse vegetation consisting of grasses, shrubs, and scattered trees. The limitation of water in the Gangrar also contributes to the kind of species to thrive in the environment. Human influences affect the diversity of birds and they assist the birds and ensure the survival of the birds. The findings show the importance of acknowledging these kinds of ecosystems to maintain biodiversity and ensure the sustainability of bird populations.
Penerapan Penggunaan Bahan Bakar Gas Elpiji 3 kg untuk Mesin Perontok Padi
Authors: Akhmadi Amin Nur , Budi Sigit Setijo , Fatkhurozzak Faqih 
Published: December 2024

Pada kegiatan pengabdian ini membahas tentang bagaimana cara efisiensi konversi energi penggunaan bahan bakar untuk mesin perontok padi diganti dengan menggunakan bahan bakar gas melon 3kg. Untuk pengamalan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi bagi Dosen Program Studi DIII Teknik Mesin Politeknik Harapan Bersama. Memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang penggunaan gas elpiji 3 kg untuk menggantikan bahan bakar bensin pada mesin diesel perontok padi. Meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia khususnya pada para petani. Sebagai implementasi MOU antara Program Studi DIII Teknik Mesin Politeknik Harapan Bersama Tegal dengan Kelurahan setempat. Proses pelaksanaan kegiatan PKM, diawali dengan persiapan berupa survey kepada mitra petani untuk mendapatkan permasalahan apa yang dihadapi oleh para petani dan selanjutnya mencarikan solusi permasalahanya, dari solusi yang di dapatkan maka ternyata mitra petani membutuhkan sebuah pelatihan tentang efisiensi penggunaan alat perontok padi yang menggunakan bahan bakar gas melon elpiji 3Kg, maka direncanakan disusun untuk sebuah kegiatan tentang pelatihan penggunaan pemakaian gas 3 kg menjadi sebuah bahan bakar sebagai pengganti bahan bakar bensin. Dengan adanya alat converter gas, yang dapat merubah bahan bakar bensin menjadi bahan bakar gas 3kg, masyarakat sangat senang karena dapat membantu memberikan efisiensi bahan bakar untuk mesin diesel perontok padi, supaya tidak boros.