bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Translation Report: An Analysis on the Chinese-English Translation of Porcelain Culture Texts of Selected Excerpts from The Civilizations in China
Authors: Hong Jingqi 
Published: December 2024

This report focuses on the translation of the chapters on the “Preface, Chapter One: Bluish White China and Chapter Three: The Blue and White China" from the book “The Civilizations in China" exploring in-depth the translation strategies of porcelain culture in Jingdezhen, China. With its distinct characteristics and profound connotations, porcelain culture occupies an essential position in the treasure trove of Chinese culture. This report aims to present this unique cultural heritage to the international academic community through precise translation, facilitating cultural exchanges and mutual learning between China and the West. During the translation process, this report fully considers the particularities of cultural popular science texts and the cognitive backgrounds and reading expectations of international readers. This approach aims to make the translation more aligned with the language and cultural habits of the target audience. This report not only delves into the challenges and difficulties encountered in translating domestic ethnic cultural texts but also proposes a series of innovative and practical translation solutions. These strategies and methods are designed to convey the cultural essence of the original text to the fullest extent, promoting deep cultural exchanges and integration between China and the West. Through this translation practice, the report aspires to provide valuable academic references for the translation of domestic porcelain cultural texts and contribute academic strength to promoting porcelain culture of Jingdezhen in Chian worldwide.
Optimalisasi Kompetensi Juru Sembelih Halal (JULEHA) Mendukung Implementasi Wajib Halal Oktober 2024 di Kabupaten Pandeglang
Authors: Susilo Hadi , Hidayat Deden , Abdillah Nurullah Asep , Rahmadanti Aulia , Rahmawati Dania , Maulani Tuti Rostianti 
Published: December 2024

Kesadaran masyarakat untuk kebutuhan produk halal sangat meningkat. Masyarakat Pandeglang adalah Masyarakat yang mementingkan konsumsi produk halal, khususnya untuk produk olahan hewani. Maka diperlukan pelatihan para juru sembelih halal yang bertujuan untuk menciptakan tenaga kerja terlatih dalam pemotongan hewan halal sesuai dengan standar yang ditetapkan. Pelatihan ini menggunakan metode berbasis Standar Kompetensi Kerja Nasional Indonesia (SKKNI), yang menjamin bahwa para peserta memperoleh pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang sesuai dengan regulasi dan kebutuhan industri. Selain itu, pelatihan ini juga dilengkapi dengan praktek penyembelihan langsung, di mana peserta dapat menerapkan teori yang telah dipelajari dalam situasi nyata. Melalui metode gabungan antara teori berbasis SKKNI dan praktik lapangan, pelatihan ini berhasil menghasilkan juru sembelih halal yang kompeten, tersertifikasi, dan mampu memenuhi kebutuhan akan pemotongan hewan yang sesuai dengan syariat Islam dan standar kesehatan hewan. Program ini diharapkan dapat mendukung industri penyediaan daging halal dan meningkatkan kualitas juru sembelih di Indonesia, sehingga menciptakan kepercayaan publik terhadap kehalalan dan keamanan produk daging.

Public awareness of the need for halal products is increasing. The Pandeglang community is a community that prioritizes the consumption of halal products, especially processed animal products. For this reason, training for halal slaughterers is required, a program that aims to create trained workers in halal animal slaughter in accordance with established standards. This training uses a method based on the Indonesian National Work Competency Standards (SKKNI), which ensures that participants acquire knowledge and skills in accordance with industry regulations and needs. Apart from that, this training is also equipped with direct slaughter practice, where participants can apply the theory they have learned in real situations. Using a combined method of SKKNI-based theory and field practice, this training succeeded in producing halal slaughterers who are competent, certified, and able to meet the need for slaughtering animals in accordance with Islamic law and animal health standards. This program is expected to support the halal meat supply industry and improve the quality of slaughterers in Indonesia, thereby creating public confidence in the halal and safety of meat products.
Merancang Buku Laporan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini yang Efektif dan Komprehensif
Authors: Kurniawati Asih Budi , Haenilah Een Y. , Nawangsasi Devi , Pradini Susanthi 
Published: December 2024

Program pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan profesionalisme guru yang berkenaan dengan merancang kisi-kisi instrumen yang berisi indikator dari seluruh aspek perkembangan anak yang harus ternilai, merancang rubrik penilaian otentik yang valid dan reiabel untuk mengukur perkembangan anak usia dini, menggunakan rubrik penilaian untuk mengukur perkembangan anak usia dini secara objektif, mengolah data sebagai bahan evaluasi untuk menyimpulkan perkembangan anak usia dini, serta mendesain buku raport yang berisi gambaran perkembangan anak secara tepat dan komunikatif. Metode yang digunakan untuk pelaksanaan pelatihan adalah ekspositori, tanya jawab, kerja kelompok, dan presentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji paired sample t-test. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian menggunakan uji paired sample t-test didapatkan nilai sig. (2-tailed) sebesar (0,000 < 0,05). Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan antara nilai pretest dan posttest, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelatihan yang diberikan memiliki pengaruh terhadap pemahaman dan kemampuan guru PAUD.

This training program aims to enhance the professionalism of teachers by designing an instrument grid that includes indicators for all aspects of child development that need to be assessed, creating valid and reliable authentic assessment rubrics to measure early childhood development, using assessment rubrics to objectively evaluate early childhood development, processing data for evaluation purposes to summarize early childhood development, and designing report cards that accurately and communicatively depict a child's development. The methods used for implementing the training include exposition, question and answer sessions, group work, and presentations. The data analysis technique employed is the paired sample t-test. Based on the results from the paired sample t-test, a significance value (2-tailed) of (0.000 < 0.05) was obtained. From these results, it can be concluded that there is a difference between the pretest and posttest scores, indicating that the training provided has an impact on the understanding and skills of early childhood education teachers.
Pelatihan Bahasa Inggris Perhotelan bagi Siswa-Siswi SMK Suarna Wisata Perbatasan Timor Leste
Authors: Semiun Thresia Trivict , Luruk Fransiska Densiana , Seran Yanuarius , Oki Hildalia , Seran Yohanes 
Published: December 2024

Pelatihan bahasa Inggris perhotelan bagi siswa-siswi SMK Suarna Wisata dilaksanakan karena adanya kebutuhan siswa-siswi untuk menguasai bahasa Inggris perhotelan yang dapat berguna di dunia kerja. Manfaat yang diperoleh peserta pelatihan adalah kemampuan untuk: 1) melakukan percakapan berbahasa Inggris dengan tamu; 2) menerima pengarahan lisan dan tertulis dari tamu; dan 3) berkomunikasi dengan tamu melalui telepon. Pelaksanaan pelatihan diikuti dengan evaluasi pada peserta, pengajar, dan implementasi kegiatan. Pelatihan dilaksanakan selama tiga hari dengan lima topik yang diajarkan Hasil pre-test menunjukkan lebih dari 80% siswa belum memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup tentang bahasa Inggris perhotelan. Hal ini tercermin dari nilai pre-test para siswa yang kurang dari 70. Berdasarkan hasil observasi, tes, dan angket, siswa-siswi SMK Suarna Wisata sangat bersemangat mengikuti kegiatan pelatihan ini. Para siswa merasa kegiatan pelatihan ini berdampak positif bagi mereka seperti menambah pengetahuan terkait kosa kata bidang perhotelan dan menumbuhkan rasa percaya diri untuk berbicara bahasa Inggris. Capaian kegiatan pelatihan bahasa Inggris perhotelan ini terlihat dari hasil post-test yang meningkat. Hampir semua siswa memperoleh nilai 70 ke atas (baik). Selain itu, pengajar dinilai efektif dalam memfasilitasi kegiatan pelatihan sehingga kegiatan serupa diharapkan dapat terus berlanjut.

English for hospitality training for Suarna Wisata Vocational School students was carried out because there was a need for students to master it which can be useful in the world of work. The benefits obtained by participants were the ability to: 1) carry out English conversations with guests, 2) receive verbal and written directions from guests and 3) communicate with guests via telephone. Implementation of the training was followed by evaluation of participants, instructors, and implementation of activities. The training was carried out for three days with five topics taught. The pre-test results showed that more than 80% of students did not have sufficient knowledge of English for hospitality. This was reflected in the students' pre-test scores which were less than 70. Based on the results of observations, tests, and questionnaires, the Suarna Wisata Vocational School students were very enthusiastic about participating in this training activity. The students felt that this training activity had a positive impact on them, such as increasing their knowledge of hospitality vocabulary and increasing their confidence in speaking English. The achievements of this English for hospitality training activity can be seen from the increasing post-test results. Almost all students scored 70 and above (good). Apart from that, teachers were considered effective in facilitating training activities so that similar activities are expected to continue.
Pendampingan Diversifikasi Produk Inovatif Kulit Kopi menjadi Kombucha pada Kelompok Tani Mugi Lestari Desa Kare, Madiun
Authors: Kholis Muhammad Nur , Nurfadila Agustin Rani , Cahyo Agung Dwi , Abidin Mohammad Zaenal , Wahyudi Ilham 
Published: December 2024

Kopi merupakan komoditas unggulan Indonesia yang memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap perekonomian, namun pengolahan kopi di beberapa daerah, termasuk Desa Kare, Kabupaten Madiun, masih terbatas pada produk kopi tradisional. Salah satu masalah utama adalah kurangnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani dalam mengolah kopi menjadi produk bernilai tambah, serta pemanfaatan limbah kopi seperti kulit kopi (cascara) yang belum optimal. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani kopi di Desa Kare melalui pelatihan pengolahan kopi inovatif, termasuk pembuatan kombucha berbasis cascara. Metode pelaksanaan terdiri dari tiga tahapan, yaitu persiapan, pelatihan produksi, dan pelatihan manajemen serta pemasaran. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan petani setelah pelatihan, dengan nilai pre-test meningkat dari 56,9% menjadi 79,3%. Pelatihan ini juga berdampak positif pada pemahaman petani tentang pengelolaan usaha dan pemasaran produk kopi inovatif. Kesimpulannya, program pengabdian ini berhasil meningkatkan kapasitas petani dalam mengolah kopi dan mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan limbah kopi, serta berpotensi meningkatkan pendapatan petani melalui produk inovatif yang lebih bernilai ekonomi tinggi.

Coffee is Indonesia's leading commodity that contributes significantly to the economy, but coffee processing in some areas, including Kare Village, Madiun Regency, is still limited to traditional coffee products. One of the main problems is the lack of knowledge and skills of farmers in processing coffee into value-added products, as well as the unoptimal utilization of coffee waste, such as coffee skin (cascara). This community service program aims to improve the knowledge and skills of coffee farmers in Kare Village through training on innovative coffee processing, including cascara-based kombucha making. The implementation method consists of three stages: preparation, production training, and management and marketing training. The results showed a significant increase in farmers' knowledge after the training, with the pre-test score increasing from 56.9% to 79.3%. The training also had a positive impact on farmers' understanding of business management and marketing of innovative coffee products. In conclusion, this service program succeeded in increasing the capacity of farmers in processing coffee and optimizing the utilization of coffee waste, and has the potential to increase farmers' income through innovative products that are more economically valuable.
Pelatihan Pengolahan Pupuk Organik Cair Bonggol Pisang dalam Mendukung Pertumbuhan Tanaman Buncis di Kelompok Tani Cunca Murung, Kabupaten Manggarai
Authors: Jelatu Silfanus , Putri Yohana Enda , Koleta Vridolina , Adun Godensius , Putra Yanuarius A. , Nabut Sandrianus S. 
Published: December 2024

Pertanian berkelanjutan menjadi salah satu agenda pembangunan nasional yang terus didorong. Fokus utamanya adalah memaksimalkan pemanfaatan sumber daya yang dapat diperbarui dan yang tidak dapat diperbarui guna meminimalkan dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan. Salah satu implementasinya adalah pengoptimalan penggunaan pupuk organik, baik dalam bentuk cair maupun padat. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan serta meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang pembuatan dan penggunaan pupuk organik cair (POC) bonggol pisang. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah Kelompok Tani Cunca Murung di Kabupaten Manggarai, NTT. Proses pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi tiga tahap: persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Pada tahap pelaksanaan, dilakukan sosialisasi dan pelatihan pembuatan POC dari bonggol pisang, teknik budidaya tanaman buncis, serta cara penerapan POC tersebut. Evaluasi dilakukan untuk mengukur tingkat keberhasilan yang meliputi pemahaman masyarakat, kualitas hasil pembuatan POC, dan efektivitasnya pada tanaman buncis. Hasil analisis menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman kelompok tani mengenai penggunaan bonggol pisang sebagai bahan pupuk. Petani memahami proses pembuatan dan penerapannya dalam budidaya tanaman buncis. Keberhasilan POC dari bonggol pisang ditandai ciri khas POC. Tanaman buncis yang menggunakan POC ini menunjukkan pertumbuhan dan hasil panen yang memuaskan.

Sustainable agriculture is a key component of national development, emphasizing the efficient use of renewable and non-renewable resources to minimize environmental harm. One method to achieve this is by optimizing the use of organic fertilizers, both liquid and solid. This Community Service Program focused on educating the Cunca Murung Farmer Group in Manggarai, East Nusa Tenggara (NTT), on producing and using liquid organic fertilizer (POC) from banana stems. The program consisted of preparation, implementation, and evaluation phases. Implementation included training on POC production, bean cultivation techniques, and fertilizer application. Evaluation revealed improved farmer understanding of using banana stems as fertilizer and enhanced skills in POC production and application for bean farming. The success of the banana stem-based POC was reflected in its unique characteristics and the positive growth and yield outcomes observed in the bean plants.
Penerapan Salinity Meter untuk Deteksi Garam Pada Air di Desa Cibenda, Kecamatan Parigi, Pangandaran
Authors: Septianissa Selly , Martoni Martoni , Chandrasari Ayu Zahra 
Published: December 2024

Penggunaan air dengan kadar garam tinggi sering menjadi masalah di daerah pedesaan, seperti Desa Cibenda. Kadar garam yang tinggi dapat menyebabkan korosi pada peralatan logam, mengurangi umur pakai, dan menimbulkan kerugian. Proyek pengabdian ini memperkenalkan detektor konsentrasi garam pada air yang digunakan masyarakat sebagai langkah preventif mengatasi masalah ini. Metode yang digunakan meliputi survei kualitas air, pengembangan dan penerapan detektor konsentrasi garam sederhana, serta penyuluhan tentang pentingnya penggunaan air berkualitas dengan alat salinity meter yang dimodifikasi. Pemahaman masyarakat diukur melalui partisipasi aktif dalam penyuluhan. Meskipun edukasi hanya dilakukan sekali, diharapkan pemahaman masyarakat tetap terjaga melalui pemantauan berkelanjutan. Hasil penerapan detektor menunjukkan bahwa alat ini efektif membantu masyarakat mengidentifikasi dan mengontrol kadar garam dalam air serta mengurangi risiko korosi pada peralatan logam. Pengabdian ini diharapkan memberikan manfaat praktis bagi masyarakat Desa Cibenda dan menjadi contoh bagi daerah lain dengan masalah serupa, serta meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan memperpanjang umur pakai peralatan logam di lingkungan pedesaan.

The use of water with high salt content is often a problem in rural areas, such as Cibenda Village. High salt levels can cause corrosion on metal equipment, reducing its lifespan and leading to financial losses. To address this issue, this community service project introduces a salt concentration detector for water used by local residents as a preventive measure. The methods used include conducting a water quality survey, developing and implementing a simple salt concentration detector, and providing education on the importance of using quality water with a modified salinity meter. Community understanding is measured through active participation during the outreach session. Although the education was conducted only once, it is expected that the community’s awareness will remain sustained through ongoing monitoring. The implementation of the detector showed that this tool effectively helps the community identify and control salt levels in their water, thereby reducing the risk of corrosion on metal equipment. This project is expected to provide practical benefits for the residents of Cibenda Village and serve as a model for other areas with similar issues, ultimately improving quality of life and extending the lifespan of metal equipment in rural communities.
Acts Against the Law in the Buying and Selling of Football Tickets Indonesia VS. Australia
Authors: Asyrafi Muhammad Naufal , Iskandar Hardian 
Published: December 2024

Ticket sales through calo often occur in football matches in Indonesia, such as the Indonesia vs Australia match at Gelora Bung Karno. This phenomenon takes advantage of the public's high enthusiasm for football, which often causes losses to consumers. Many buyers are trapped by brokers who sell tickets at a much higher price than the official price to earn personal or group profits. It is clearly an illegal act that violates rules, norms, and laws, especially in the perspective of civil law. The existence of ticket candidates creates unfairness in the ticket sales system that should be transparent, fair, and affordable to all walks of life. Their existence indicates a loophole in the supervision and enforcement of the law that must be repaired immediately. This is important to protect consumers' rights and maintain the integrity of sporting events that all parties should be able to enjoy fairly. Normative research methods are used to analyze the regulations and responsibilities related to the use of calo services in the transaction of buying and selling tickets for Indonesian vs. Australian football matches. From the research results, it was found that the regulation regarding ticket candidates in Indonesia is still insufficient and has not provided legal certainty for consumers. In this case, the act of ticket candidates can be considered as an act against the law that harms the community. Legal efforts that can be made include filing a civil suit and asking the perpetrator to compensate for the losses incurred by consumers.
The Validity of Electronic Evidence and Its Relation to Personal Data Protection
Authors: Manurung Karina Hasiyanni , Harefa Beniharmoni 
Published: December 2024

An examination of electronic evidence within the context of Indonesian criminal law focuses on the evolving role of electronic evidence in criminal proceedings, highlighting the challenges arising from the absence of clear regulation in the Indonesian Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) and the necessity of balancing this with privacy rights under the Personal Data Protection Law (UU PDP). Electronic evidence, such as digital data and electronic documents, is increasingly recognized under the applicable laws in Indonesia, yet its practical application remains complex within the criminal justice system. This research employs a normative legal methodology, analyzing relevant legal provisions and their interplay, particularly concerning the validity of electronic evidence and data privacy. Both statutory and conceptual approaches are utilized, reviewing primary legal materials such as KUHAP, UU PDP, and related regulations. The study also examines key legal principles, including compliance, transparency, and proportionality, in the context of handling electronic evidence. Secondary data is gathered through a comprehensive literature review, including legal texts, academic books, and journals. The findings indicate significant gaps in the current legal framework, particularly regarding the procedural norms for evidence collection and the tension between privacy rights and criminal justice needs. The research concludes with recommendations for legal reforms aimed at integrating electronic evidence more effectively into KUHAP, ensuring greater consistency, safeguarding privacy, and promoting procedural fairness in criminal proceedings.
Analysis of Translation Method on “Kesombongan Jerapah (The Giraffe Arrogance)” Book: A Children Story
Authors: Nur Fajriani Anisa Ayu , Zumala Dwi Andriani Zulfi 
Published: December 2024

Many people understand English, like in Indonesia. People who understand English give a chance for everyone to understand anything written in English with translation. Thus, translation is very important for knowledge and communication. Translation is integrated into language learning practices along with commonly used learning activities, such as reading, listening, writing, and vocabulary development. Translation is the process of transferring a message or meaning from one language to another language. The object of the study is to explain the method used by the translator in translating the Kesombongan Jerapah (The Giraffe Arrogance) book. This book consists of thirty-two pages and twenty-three sentences. This research is classified into descriptive qualitative research. The descriptive qualitative method is used in this study to uncover the findings using Peter Newmark’s concept of translation method. the data of this research are collected doing the following steps, they were the researcher read Kesombongan Jerapah (The Giraffe Arrogance) children’s storybook in Indonesian version and English version intensively and carefully to comprehend the text thoroughly, the researcher identifies the data, the researcher make tables to analyze data, and the researcher makes a conclusion of the research. The result of the research shows that there are two methods found in the data. They are namely, word-for-word and literal translation methods. The total data are twenty-three sentences of thirty-two pages. There are seventeen sentences using word-for-word translation methods and six sentences using literal translation methods.