bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peran Lembaga Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Mustahik Baznas Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Mustahik
Authors: Idrus Ali , Maman Ade 
Published: November 2021

One of the solutions proposed by Badan Amil Zakat Nasional is to form Lembaga Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Mustahik which has the task of improving the quality of life of mustahik through its programs. So, the purpose of this study is to find out how the role of Lembaga Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Mustahik Badan Amil Zakat Nasional in improving the economic welfare of mustahik. This study uses qualitative research methods that produce descriptive data. Where this research is based on observations made by the author and then explained according to what the author observed in the field. The data collection that the researchers did was using the method of observation, documentary interviews, and other data. When the data has been collected, the researcher conducts an analysis and then draws conclusions from the analysis. The results of this study are Lembaga Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Mustahik BAZNAS plays a role in the development of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and focuses on potential creative businesses, empowers by providing business development capital assistance, in accordance with the budget draft proposed by mustahik, and approved by LPEM BAZNAS.
Keywords: The Role of LPEM BAZNAS, Mustahik's Economic Welfare
Pengaruh Altman Z-score terhadap Harga Saham dan Dampak Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Prasetianto Singgih , Rinofah Risal , Kusumawardhani Ratih 
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengaruh Altman Z-score terhadap harga saham, pengaruh rasio-rasio pada Altman Z-score terhadap harga saham sebelum dan sesudah pandemic covid-19, dan mengetahui perbedaan rasio-rasio pada Altman Z-score sebelum dan sesudah pandemic covid-19 pada perusahaan BUMN yang terdaftar dalam Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2018- 2020. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode Purposive Sampling. Perusahaan sampel yang sesuai kriteria yang ditentukan sebanyak 20 perusahaan. Hasil penelitian menunjunkan bahwa pada regresi linier sederhana nilai Altman Z-score berpengaruh terhadap harga saham, pada regresi linier berganda nilai Altman Z-score secara simultan tidak berpengaruh terhadap harga saham sebelum pandemic covid-19, tetapi Altman Z-score secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap harga saham setelah pandemic covid-19, dan Rasio laba ditahan / total asset berpengaruh terhadap harga saham pada sebelum dan sesudah pandemic covid-19. Pada uji beda, rasio EBIT / total asset terdapat perbedaan signifikan sebelum dan sesudah pandemic covid-19.
Pengaruh Etika Bisnis Islam, Disiplin Kerja, dan Kompensasi terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan di Koperasi Syari’ah 212
Authors: Rosalianti Dwi Lia , Hamdani Ikhwan , Hakiem Hilman 
Published: November 2021

Islamic business ethics is a business activity carried out by a businessman and runs his business in accordance with Islamic law with the existence of Islamic business ethics, it is expected that business people will carry out in accordance with the demands of Islamic law that have been regulated in the Al-Qur’an. Discipline is an attitude of mutual respect and appreciation, obeying applicable regulations in accordance with agreements that have been mutually agreed from the start . compensation is an acceptance as reward from giving work to the recipient of work for a job or service that has been done. The purpose of this study was to determine Islamic business ethics, work discipline, and compensation have a significant effect on employee job satisfaction in sharia’ah cooperatives 212. This study uses quantitative methods. The data analysis is linear regression. The data processing method in this study used the SPSS 16 program. The sampling technique used in this study was a saturated sample technique, that is all of the population was sampled. Amounting to 35 respondents. The data retrieval used was a questionnaire or questionnaire distributed to employees of the 212 shari’ah cooperative through the google from. The results of this study indicate that Islamic business ethics has no significant effect on employee job satisfaction in sharia’ah cooperatives 212, work discipline has a significant effect on employee job statisfactionin sharia’ah cooperatives 212, and compensation has a significant effects on employee job satisfaction in cooperatives shari’ah 212 with this conclusion, Islamic business ethics, work discipline, and compensation simultaneously have a significant effect on employee job satisfaction in shari’ah 212 cooperatives.
Hubungan Budaya Organisasi dengan Kinerja Karyawan di Bank Syariah Indonesia Cabang Bogor
Authors: Kusumaningrum Ria , Hanoum Farah Chalida , Winasih Indyah 
Published: November 2021

Organizational culture is a set of assumptions or belief systems, values, and norms developed within the organization that are used as guidelines for employees to act in overcoming various problems and become a differentiator between one organization and another. Every company will certainly expect a good performance from each of its employees as a benchmark for the achievements obtained. A good organizational culture will certainly bring the company to the expected conditions. This study aims to determine the close relationship between organizational culture and the performance of employees of Bank Syariah Indonesia Bogor branch by using survey methods, interviews and questionnaires to 65 respondents. The data analysis method used is the product moment correlation coefficient and the coefficient of determination. Based on the results of research using the product moment correlation coefficient, the result is rs = 0.822, meaning that organizational culture with the performance of employees of Bank Syariah Indonesia Bogor branch has a very strong relationship, the coefficient of determination on organizational culture is 67.56% which shows the magnitude of the contribution of variables organizational culture on employee performance variables. While the remaining 32.44% is influenced by other factors that are not measured. The results of hypothesis testing are obtained tcount > ttable with a value of 11,456 > 1.6694 then accept Ha reject Ho, meaning that there is a real relationship between organizational culture (X) and employee performance (Y) at Bank Syariah Indonesia Bogor branch
Keyword: culture organization, employee performance.
Physician-patient agreement on physicians’ communication skills and visit satisfaction in dermatology clinics: a one-with-many design
Authors: Kwissa-Gajewska Zuzanna , Kroemeke Aleksandra 
Published: November 2021

IntroductionThere is limited research on physician–patient communication skills that covers both sides of the relationship. The aim of this study was to explore two indicators of effective physician-patient communication: the agreement of physicians’ and patients’ perspectives of physicians’ communication skills in outpatient visits to dermatology clinics and the relationship of these perceptions of the consultation with their visit satisfaction.Material and methodsDermatologists (n = 8) and their patients (n = 122) completed post-consultation dyadic measures of the content (what the physician communicates) and process (how the physician communicates) of the communication and satisfaction with a single office visit. Multilevel modelling was used to investigate the patient and doctor variance components at both the dyad and the doctor levels.ResultsThe patients rated the communication content skills higher than the physicians did; however, the doctors rated themselves as better skilled at the process of communication. There was disagreement between the physicians’ and the patients’ ratings of the both physicians’ content and process skills. In contrast, there was a high level of consensus amongst patients of the same doctor about the content and process of the doctor’s communication skills, while the physicians did not perceive themselves as consistent in communication between one patient and another. However, both the physicians and the patients who reported uniquely the highest physicians’ communication skills had higher visit satisfaction. Moreover, the patients who perceived their physicians as having good communication process skills on average had higher visit satisfaction.ConclusionsAlthough the perspectives of the same visit differed, self-rated behaviour affected satisfaction with visit.
Bruderhähne in Bioland-Qualität
Authors: Schultz Olaf 
Published: November 2021

Frankfurt a.M. Ein halbes Jahr ist der konventionelle Stall auf dem Engelnhof nach Bioland-Vorgaben umgebaut worden. Kürzlich konnten die ersten männlichen Küken einziehen; eine eigene Kreislaufwirtschaft entsteht.
Mit Fruchtfolge-App zum Sieg
Authors:   Schaal, René
Published: November 2021

Am 5. November hat zum zweiten Mal nach dem Auftakt im Dezember 2020 das Forum agrarzeitung stattgefunden. Neu in diesem Jahr: Am Vorabend des Digitalkongresses haben agrarzeitung (az) und New Ideas Think Tank (NITT) Persönlichkeiten der Branche zum exklusiven Netzwerk-Event Agrar-Wirtschaftsforum im Kunstverein Familie Montez in Frankfurt a. M. eingeladen. Highlights waren die Verleihung der Awards Förderpreis der Agrarwirtschaft 2021 für innovative Nachwuchstalente und Top Retailer of the Year für kluge Ansätze im Landtechnik-Vertrieb.
„Software erfasst jede einzelne Pflanze“
Authors: Schaal René 
Published: November 2021

Frankfurt a.M. Das Pflanzenschutzunternehmen Sumi Agro arbeitet an einer digitalen Komplettlösung, mit der Landwirte Pflanzenkrankheiten, Schädlinge oder Mangelerscheinungen in ihren Schlägen erkennen können. Im Interview mit der agrarzeitung (az) spricht General Manager Reinhard Appel über die Unternehmensstrategie, falsche Kartoffeln und künstliche Intelligenz.
Immobilization of trypsin enzyme on silver nanoparticles
Authors: Sachin H.R. , Prabhudev S.H. , Ganeshprasad D.N. , Sneharani A.H. 
Published: November 2021

Introduction and Aim:Immobilization of enzyme on silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) is one way to improve their stability and activity and can be reused for large-scaleapplications. The present study was aimed to evaluateand characterizethetrypsin enzyme immobilized on biogenicallysynthesized silver nanoparticles.Materials and
Methods: Immobilization of trypsin enzyme was optimized with time and varying concentration of silver nanoparticles, which were greensynthesized using avocado seedextracts. The residual activity of trypsin enzyme after immobilization was estimated. The reusabilityand temperature stability of the immobilized enzyme were studied.
Results:The immobilized enzyme showed maximum activity of 1006.0 U during the time duration of 18 hr of incubation with AgNPs. Reusability of immobilized enzyme in avocado AgNPs was assessed under optimal conditions, the activity of immobilized enzyme was loss after 5 repeated cycles. The enzyme captured on AgNPswas released in the presence of anionic detergent. Temperaturestability was assessed for immobilized enzyme on AgNPs and the immobilized enzyme was stable up to55ºC and later it loss their activity.
Conclusion: The study reports a feasible method of enzyme immobilization on biogenically synthesized silver nanoparticles. The enzyme immobilized on silver nanoparticles is mainly through non-covalent forces. Further studies are required to improve the reusability of enzyme.
Keywords: Silver nanoparticles;enzyme immobilization;trypsin;temperature stability;reusability;detergent.
ON THE PROBLEMS OF STUDYING FOREST BIOMASS QUALIMETRY IN EURASIA
Authors: Цепордей И.С. , Усольцев В.А. 
Published: November 2021

Нарастающие катастрофические сценарии последствий глобального потепления определяют актуальность оценки углероддепонирующей способности планетарной растительности. Поэтому исследование структуры и квалиметрии биомассы древесных и кустарниковых растений имеет важное значение. Проанализировано несколько методов неразрушающего контроля древесины, каждый из которых имеет свои ограничения, и представленный краткий их анализ может способствовать выбору вари- анта, наиболее пригодного для того или иного метода неразрушающего контроля. Дан анализ состояния проблемы квалиметрической оценки фитомассы деревьев как сырья в промышленном производстве, так и в селекционных программах. Показаны возможности квалиметрической оценки древесины путем лазерного зондирования. бортовое и наземное лазерное сканирование дает с высокой точностью характеристики структуры дерева и древостоя, которые связаны с плотностью древесины. Разработка картографических продуктов по географическим градиентам в сочетании с возможностями дистанционного зондирования локальных структурных показателей древостоев обеспечивает поддержку мелкомасштабного картографирования плотности древесины. Дана характеристика впервые составленной базы данных о квалиметрии биомассы лесообразующих пород центральной Евразии и показаны перспективы ее использования.
The increasing catastrophic scenarios of the consequences of global warming determine the relevance of the assessment of the carbon-depositing ability of planetary vegetation. Therefore, the study of the structure and qualimetry of the biomass of woody and shrubby plants is important. Several methods of non- destructive testing of wood are analyzed, each of which has its own limitations, and the presented brief analysis of them can contribute to the choice of the option most suitable for a particular method of non-destructive testing. The analysis of the state of the problem of the qualimetric assessment of the tree phytomass as raw materials in industrial production and in breeding programs is given. The possibilities of qualimetric assessment of wood by laser sensing are shown. Airborne and ground-based laser scanning provides high-accuracy characteristics of the structure of the tree and the stand, which are related to the density of the wood. The development of cartographic products based on geographical gradients, combined with remote sensing capabilities of local structural indicators of stands, provides support for small-scale mapping of wood density. The characteristic of the first compiled database on the qualimetry of the biomass of forest-forming species of central Eurasia is given and the prospects for its use are shown.
DEPLATION CHARACTER OF FOREST MANAGMENT IN THE LEASED LAND OF THE IRBIT FORESTRY
Authors: Суслов А.В. 
Published: November 2021

Истощительное экстенсивное лесопользование на арендованном участке – актуальная проблема лесного хозяйства. Современная практика показывает, что лесопользователь, руководствуясь экономическими показателями с целью получения большей прибыли, не ведет заготовку в малопро- дуктивных насаждениях, а осваивает высокопродуктивные насаждения с высокими запасами на 1 га.
Такая ситуация приводит к невыполнению мероприятий по воспроизводству лесов в полном объеме и к истощению лесов. Методы определения расчетных лесосек не отвечают принципам непрерывно- сти и неистощительности на лесных участках. Срок использования эксплуатационного фонда зачастую не соответствует срокам договора аренды. В документах лесного планирования необходимо приводить динамику заготовки древесины и изменения возрастной структуры насаждений на срок аренды. Фонд лесовосстановления превышает по площади ежегодный объем вырубок из-за освоения высокобонитет- ных насаждений. Один из способов для перехода к интенсивной модели лесопользования – это внесение изменений в организацию расчета лесопользования на арендованных лесных участках.
The depletion of extensive forest use on a leased plot is an actual problem of forestry. Modern practice shows that the forest user, guided by economic indicators in order to obtain more profit, does not harvest in low-productive plantations, but develops highly productive plantations with high reserves per 1 ha. This situation leads to the failure to implement measures for the reproduction of forests in full and to the depletion of forests. The methods for determining the calculated cutting areas do not meet the principles of continuity and sustainability in forest areas. The term of use of the operating fund often does not correspond to the terms of the lease agreement. In the forest planning documents, it is necessary to give the dynamics of wood harvesting and changes in the age structure of plantings for the lease period. The reforestation fund exceeds the annual volume of deforestation by area due to the development of high-priority plantations. One of the ways to switch to an intensive model of forest management is to make changes to the organization of the calculation of forest use on the designated forest areas.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ЕСТЕСТВЕННОГО ЛЕСОВОЗОБНОВЛЕНИЯ ГАРИ УРАЙСКОГО ЛЕСНИЧЕСТВА ХМАО
Authors: Данчева А.В. 
Published: November 2021

Приведены данные исследований естественного лесовозобновления гари в условиях Западно-Сибирского среднетаежного равнинного лесного района таежной лесорастительной зоны (на примере Урайского лесничества, расположенного в юго-западной части Ханты-Мансийского автоном- ного округа – Югры на территории кондинского административного района). Оценка лесовозобновле- ния проведена по методу учетных лент, заложенных на расстоянии 50 и 100 м от стены леса. Данные исследований показали непрерывность лесовосстановительного процесса на гари. Отмечается наличие всходов, самосева и подроста высотных категорий «мелкий», «средний» и «крупный». лесовозобновле- ние гари происходит двумя древесными породами – сосной и березой. По существующим нормативам возобновление сосны оценивается как хорошее. По количеству всходов и подроста преобладает сосна. При удалении от стены леса на 100 м происходит уменьшение количества всходов и подроста всех кате- горий крупности в 2–3 раза в сравнении с аналогичными показателями на расстоянии 50 м от стены леса независимо от вида древесной породы. Во всех высотных категориях отмечается преобладание жизне- способного подроста сосны – до 90–100 %, что является основным показателем успешности лесовос- становления исследуемой гари на данном этапе развития. береза в большинстве случаев представлена сомнительными по жизнеспособности экземплярами. В качестве лесохозяйственных мероприятий мож- но предложить проведение мониторинга за состоянием подроста и уходные мероприятия за подростом.
The results of features formations of post-fire pine undergrowth on burnt area of the middle taiga zone of Western Siberia (for example, Uraisk forestry department) in location of the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Area. Undergrowth was studied on tapes laid out parallel to the forest edges at a distance of 50 and 100. According to studies it is observed of reafforestation continuity of burned areas. The presence of sprouting and undergrowth of the high- elevation categories «small», «medium» and «large» is noted. The burned areas reforestation with two tree species – pine and birch proceed. According to current specification, the pine natural regeneration is assessed as «normal». The amount of pine undergrowth is greater than the amount of birch undergrowth. To be at 100 m from forest edges the number of seedlings and undergrowth decreases by 2–3 times in comparison with the same indicators at 50 m from the forest edges. There is a predominance of vital pine undergrowth – up to 90–100 %. This is evidence of the successful reforestation of burned areas at this stage of development.
STUDY OF BETULIN STABILITY BY ELECTROKINETIC POTENTIAL DETERMINATION
Authors: Мальцев Г.И. 
Published: November 2021

Исследование стабильности бетулина методом определения электрокинетического потенциала. На сегодняшний день бетулин интересен в области медицины, косметики и пищевой промышленности, ведь он обладает огромным спектром биологических действий. Из него можно получить производные, которые, в свою очередь, имеют определенное хорошо выраженное действие и используются для производства различных медикаментов. И чтобы интенсифицировать процесс очистки и фильтрования бетулина для экономии времени и затрат на энергию, необходимо узнать его заряд коллоидной частицы и стабильность в водном растворе. Для этого было проведено определение электрокинетического потенциала. Найден ξ-потенциал бетулина в водном растворе, который показал, что с увеличением концентрации водного раствора бетулина вероятность разрушения дисперсии и возможность образования хлопьев при добавлении коагулянта или флогулянта повышаются. Определен заряд поверхности коллоидной частицы бетулина.
Investigation of the stability of betulin by the method of determining the electrokinetic potential.Today betulin is interesting in the field of medicine, cosmetics and food industry, because it has a huge range of biological actions. From it, you can get derivatives, which in turn have a certain well-defined effect and are used for the production of various medicines. In order to intensify the process of cleaning and filtering betulin to save time and energy costs, we need to know its colloidal particle charge and stability in an aqueous solution. To do this, we conducted a method for determining the electrokinetic potential. we determined the zeta potential of betulin in an aqueous solution, which showed that with an increase in the concentration of betulin in water, the probability of destruction of the dispersion and the possibility of flocculation when adding a coagulant or flogulant increases. We determined the surface charge of a colloidal betulin particle.
BARK BEETLE SPECIES OF IPS GENUS POSING A THREAT TO RUSSIAN FORESTS
Authors: Воробьева М.В. , Бунькова Н.П. , Сураев П.Н. , Фефелова И.А. 
Published: November 2021

На основе литературных материалов и результатов собственных исследований авторов проанализированы короеды рода Ips. Отмечается, что в мировой фауне зарегистрировано 37 видов коро- едов данного рода, в том числе восемь распространено на территории Российской Федерации. короеды данного рода повреждают флоэму и камбий, как правило, у ослабленных и отмирающих деревьев. Не- редко они заселяют поваленные ветром деревья и неокоренную лесопродукцию. В то же время в экстре- мальные по погодным условиям годы или после стихийных бедствий (засуха, штормовой ветер и др.) численность короедов резко возрастает, и они приводят к гибели не только отдельные жизнеспособные деревья, но и древостои. кроме того, короеды являются переносчиками спор грибов, приводящих к де- струкции древесины. В работе приведен перечень видов короедов рода Ips, дано описание биологии не- которых видов и рекомендации по недопущению их распространения за пределы естественного ареала.
Ключевые слова: короеды, Ips, биологические особенности, виды, карантин, вредоносность.
Финансирование. Работа выполнена в рамках темы FEUG – 2020 – 0013 «Экологические аспекты рационального природопользования».
Bark beetles of the Ips genus were analyzed on the barks of literature materials and the results of the authors own research. It is noted that 37 species of bark beetles of this genus have been recorded in the wored fauna, including 8 common on the territory of the Russian Federation. Bark beetles of this genus damage their cambium, as a rule in weakened and dying trees. Often they inhabit trees felled by the wind and forest product uncovered with bark. However, in extreme weather years or after natural disasters (drought, storm, wind and other) number of bark beetles increases shar ply and they this results in the death not only individual viable trees, but also the whole stand. In addition, bark beetles are carriers of fungal spores, leading to the destruction of wood. The work provides a list of bark beetles species of Ips genus, the description of the biology of some species is given, as well as recommendations for preventing their spreading outside the natural range.