bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Comparing written Indian Englishes with the newCorpus of Regional Indian Newspaper Englishes(CORINNE)
Authors: Yurchenko Asya , Leuckert Sven , Lange Claudia 
Published: June 2021

AbstractThis article introduces the newCorpus of Regional Indian Newspaper Englishes(CORINNE). The current version of CORINNE contains news and other text types from regional Indian newspapers published between 2015 and 2020, covering 13 states and regions so far. The corpus complements previous corpora, such as the Indian component of theInternational Corpus of English(ICE) as well as the Indian section of theSouth Asian Varieties of English(SAVE) corpus, by giving researchers the opportunity to analyse and compare regional (written) Englishes in India.In the first sections of the paper we discuss the rationale for creating CORINNE as well as the development of the corpus. We stress the potential of CORINNE and go into detail about selection criteria for the inclusion of newspapers as well as corpus compilation and the current word count. In order to show the potential of the corpus, the paper presents a case study of ‘intrusiveas’, a syntactic feature that has made its way into formal registers of Indian English. Based on two subcorpora covering newspapers from Tamil Nadu and Uttarakhand, we compare frequencies and usage patterns ofcall (as)andterm (as). The case study lends further weight to the hypothesis that the presence or absence of a quotative in the majority language spoken in an Indian state has an impact on the frequency of ‘intrusiveas’. Finally, we foreshadow the next steps in the development of CORINNE as well as potential studies that can be carried out using the corpus.
Job strain in German novice physical therapists / Psychische Beanspruchung am Arbeitsplatz von Berufsanfängern in der Physiotherapie
Authors: Stadelmaier Julia , Reichert Bernhard , Räbiger Jutta 
Published: June 2021

Abstract

Introduction
International research shows high levels of job demands and psychological resources for physical therapists, and job strain is considered to be moderate. So far, publications are based on therapists with varying length of service. Little is known about job strain during the first year in the profession.

Aim
To investigate the level of job strain of German novice physical therapists and to identify common workplace stressors.

Methods
We conducted a web-based survey among physical therapists who had been working for 12 month or less. Using a self-administrated questionnaire, job strain was measured by its effects on work commitment, general health, job satisfaction, burnout and turnover intention. Subgroup analyses based on age, sex and rating of professional training were performed. Stressors at work were evaluated by priority and frequency of appearance.

Results
Data of 153 physical therapists was analysed. Low levels of job strain were reported. Novice physical therapists showed high levels of workplace commitment and general health, and low levels of turnover. Moderate ratings were recorded for job satisfaction and symptoms of burnout. Inadequate compensation for work, high caseload, time pressure and physical stress were the most common stressors mentioned. Therapists who rated their professional training as positive reported lower levels of job strain. No significant differences between women and men or between therapists of different age were found.

Conclusion
Although many workplace stressors are reported, novice physical therapists show low levels of job strain. Vocational training may be one important protective factor with regard to job strain.
The Sealed Grave and Burial Rituals in the Context of Revenants in Ukrainian Belief
Authors: Oprelianska Alina 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
The article* sets the goal of describing the Ukrainian ritual of the sealed grave and its relation to revenants, or the unquiet dead, based both on the author’s fieldwork and ethnographic collections of the turn of the 20th century. The meaning of the ritual and its variants are delineated through folk beliefs and institutionalised Orthodoxy and are defined as one of the main reasons for becoming revenants. Depending on a proper or failed funeral, the dead have different possibilities and time boundaries to visit the living. Together with biological reasons, the ritual of sealing a grave allows a seven-year period of return prior to the grave being finally sealed.
Of Barrenness and Witchcraft: The Songs of the Legi Women’s Association
Authors: Armstrong Imomotimi 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
Witchcraft and barrenness are two critical issues that African women have had to grapple with since precolonial times. Therefore, the focus of attention in this paper is the songs of the Legi voluntary association among the Ịjọ of Nigeria’s oil-rich Niger Delta region. The Legi women’s group is made up of adult women who are barren and/or have been tagged witches by their community. The women of the association compose songs about their experiences in society and sing them at burials. For the women of the Legi Association, art is a means of showing support for or solidarity with a member of the group whose father or mother has died. Moreover, the members of the association perform their songs at burials that are unconnected with them to celebrate with those who invite them.
Terephthalohydrazide and isophthalo- hydrazide as new corrosion inhibitors for mild steel in hydrochloric acid: Experimental and theoretical approaches
Authors: Al-Baghdadi Shaimaa B. , Al-Amiery Ahmed A. , Gaaz Tayser S. , Kadhum Abdul Amir H. 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
Most organic corrosion inhibitors have polar groups through which the molecule can be adsorbed strongly or specifically on the metal surface. In this investigation, terephthalo- hydrazide and isophthalohydrazide were synthesized as corrosion inhibitors, and their corrosion-inhibiting properties on mild steel were evaluated in a corrosive environment by weight loss measurements. The results of corrosion experiments revealed that terephthalohydrazide and isophthalohydrazide as inhibitors controlled or reduced corrosion through adsorption mechanism and showed inhibitive efficiencies of 96.4 % and 97.2 %, respectively, at the optimum concentration of 0.5 mM. The surface morphology of the metal was evaluated by scanning electron microscopy. The terephthalohydrazide or isophthalohydrazide molecules were adsorbed on the mild steel surface, and the process of adsorption follows chemical adsorption. Quantum chemical calculations of the tested corrosion inhibitors were consistent with the experimental observations.
Environmentally assisted cracking in the low pressure superheated hydrogen steam
Authors: Janoušek Jaromír 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
Low pressure superheated H2-steam appears to be an interesting alternative to pressurized water environments, since it is capable of performing accelerated environmentally assisted cracking (EAC) experiments for nickel base and stainless steel alloys. Constant Extension Rate Tensile (CERT) tests were performed with displacement rates of 2×10-6 or 2×10-8 ms-1 at 350, 400, 440 and 480 °C on flat tapered specimens of Type 316L austenitic stainless steel. The tapered shape allows the determination of crack initiation over a range of stresses and strains simultaneously on one specimen and therefore the threshold stress value was obtained. The environment was 6 times more oxidizing than the dissociation pressure of NiO. The acquired mechanical properties are summarized and threshold stresses for EAC crack initiation are evaluated.
Perceptions of coaching success: an exploratory analysis of Czech coaches views on success
Authors: Crossan William , Bednar Milos , Quinn Ronald 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
A philosophical framework for success in coaching is established, upon which the results of 571 coaches’ views of success in coaching is consequently evaluated. The coaches are Czech nationals from seven sports, who coach all age groups from U8 to adult professional teams, with length of experience ranging from 1 to 26 years (mean 7.1). Success definitions were coded and categorized before being analyzed across sport, age group coached, experience and licensing level. Hal-lowell’s success cycle is used as a standard of evaluation. Results were also assessed in terms of modern coaching philosophies. Overall, it was shown that the most common definition of success by coaches fell into the Sport Growth domain (31.7%), by which they primarily meant Player Development (20.6% of these coaches). The second most common domain for defining success was Performance (28.2%), primarily defined in terms of Winning (15.5%). Emotional Growth (21.1%) and Personal Growth (7.6%), though emphasized in modern coaching philosophies, were largely undervalued by Czech coaches. Enjoyment, a key element of success from Aristotle to Seligman, and essential to Hallowell’s success cycle was evident in only a small number (5.6%) of the success definitions of coaches.
Children as Victims of Domestic Violence – Deprivation of Parental Rights according to the Family Law Act of the Republic of North Macedonia and the Family Law Act of Kosovo
Authors: Selmani-Bakiu Arta , Elezi MA Julinda 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
Domestic violence is one of the most serious forms of violation of basic human freedoms and rights regardless of ethnicity, gender, religion, and status. A reflection on many international statistics shows that women are the most frequent victims of domestic violence. Based on the definition of the phenomenon of domestic violence, the forms of abuse, the manner how violence is treated, the possibility of children, men, extramarital spouses, brothers, sisters, and old people living in an extended domestic community, of also being victims is not excluded. Since domestic violence is not only a national problem but a worldwide problem, international organizations have worked towards the eradication of this phenomenon by sanctioning it in various international conventions. Also, the legal systems of many countries prohibit and sanction domestic violence by special laws obliging the state authorities to act in all situations when there are indications that there are direct or indirect violent acts in a family. In this paper, the authors present only the domestic violence against children as an evident problem in families, but which is often unreported. The legal frameworks of the Republic of North Macedonia and Republic of Kosovo are presented in this paper with the aim to describe the material-legal and procedural-legal treatment of domestic violence by pointing out the failure of the state authorities in implementing the laws on protection and prevention of this phenomenon. The authors take the approach of only treating the legal consequences of child abuse by parents that in both legislations is deprivation of parental rights for the violent parent. They conclude that the state authorities should intensify their work in taking control measures towards all the families where there are suspicions that the parental rights are neglected, and the child is abused. Because many cases of abuse have not been detected or reported, and in both countries a special study especially on domestic violence against children does not exist, the possibility that the number for this type of child abuse is great.
Context Based and Non-Context Based Interpretation of English Compounds in Legal Discourse-A Case Study with ESP Law Students
Authors: Hamzai Jeta 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
Due to new innovations and changes, every language needs new words simply because there is a need for new words to name new things. It is a common occurrence for a speaker to use some words in a way that has never been used before in order to communicate directly about certain facts or ideas. When new inventions and changes come into people’s lives, there is a need to name them and talk about them. If a new word is used by many speakers of the language, it will probably survive, and the same word will one day become an everyday word and enter the vocabulary of a language. This paper looks at compounding as one of the most productive word formation process in English. The term compounding refers to a process in which two or more lexemes are combined into one new word. When a word is formed by merging two or more words, each of which can be used separately, it is called a compound word. The term “word formation” has no universally accepted use. Word formation is sometimes defined as a process associated with changing the form of a word, for example, affixation, which is, in fact, the subject of morphology. In a broader sense, word formation covers the processes of creating new lexical items. In English, word formation is of great importance because this phenomenon affects the English dictionary, which in addition to borrowing from various other languages is enriched in this way. The aim of this paper was to investigate the context based vs. non-context interpretation of English compounds by EFL students in legal discourse. The findings from the test run-questionnaire showed that students of English as a foreign language found it more difficult to apply compound words in context rather than choosing an appropriate definition for them, with or without a given context. Furthermore, students scored lower when 50% of the compounds were given in context.
The Legal and Trade Effect of the SAA between the Republic of Kosovo and the European Union
Authors: Haliti Burim 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
The Stabilization and Association Agreement with the Republic of Kosovo is a new chapter in the new institutional and social functioning because it has direct impact on the citizens’ life in our country. The effects of the agreement are not only in trading but those are multiple effects, since they do touch the political stability, the rule of law, democratic governance, economic development, trade exchange, regional economic cooperation, etc. and therefore the relevance of this agreement should not be seen from a single viewpoint, but rather from a wider perspective and we should dedicate more attention to the direct legal and trading issues. This agreement in the short term will create perspective and hope, in the middle term, it will create political stability, whereas in the long term, it will bring economic development, and genuinely trading exchange.
Civil Procedure on Securing a Claim in the Republic of Kosovo
Authors: Rexhepi Bionda 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
The objective of the paper is to create a concept of what securing the claim is, based on the positive legislation of Kosovo’s law, comparing its regulation with laws of somewhat similar legislations of neighbouring regions, understanding its implementation in practice, to achieve conclusions and remarks based on law, facts, practice, and the comparative aspect. The Civil Procedure Law in the Republic of Kosovo is regulated with contested, non-contested or enforcement procedure. Securing the claim is an institute expressively regulated by the “Law on Contested Procedure of the Republic of Kosovo” on its XXI Chapter that defines its means and types.
Considering securing the claim measures are present in civil law to prevent any possible threat of protected rights until the final verdict is given, this paper tends to achieve a realization of how these measures practically succeed in actual cases, if they meet the criteria set in the law, or if securing the claim proposal is approved by the court, if they unintentionally restrain the respondent from using their rights. Moving forward, how one distinguishes claim security and interim measures from one-another although they describe the main concept, is strictly reviewed under this article, to finally achieve conclusions and remarks based on questions raised as above.
Empowering Pakistani Woman: Impact of Education, Technology and Training Skills Development
Authors: Sharif Noureen , Hassan Noreen , Angel Shelomith 
Published: June 2021

Purpose: It is known fact that Currently Pakistani woman are facing several problems e.g., domestic violence, gender dominancy, gender discrimination and unequal distribution of power, rights and work, due the inadequacy of education. In this contemporary era of gender inequality woman empowerment is an essential area of study to be focused on. This study, therefore, aims to investigate the impact of education, technology and Skills development adopted for empowerment of women. Design/Methodology/Approach: Data was collected from private and government girls’ colleges of Hyderabad district Sindh. A survey technique was used to collect data using convenience non random sampling technique. Smart PLS responses analyzed with the sample size of 1184. Findings: Results of Structural equation modeling through Smart PLS supported the structural model. It was found that appropriate educational facilities, technology facilitation and training and skills development positively related to Pakistani woman empowerment. Implications/Originality/Value: Education is the milestone in empowering woman and the main factor in woman’s prosperity and development. In this scenario, education is a turning point in playing vital role in empowering woman because it enables the woman to face the challenges of contemporary time and make a significant change in their traditional roles and in their lives. Academician, policy makers and leaders of organizations must note this fact.
ANALYSIS OF HEMATOLOGICAL VARIABLES AMONG COMPETITORS IN VARIOUS GAMES
Authors: Rahaman Aminur 
Published: June 2021

Hematological factors may be useful in determining the best physical performance of various game participants. It also indicates the athletes’ health and physical condition. This study deals with the analysis of hematological variables-red blood cells, white blood cells (, eosinophil, lymphocytes, ), and platelet among university men basketball, volleyball, and cricket players. Fourteen (14) active players (basketball-5, volleyball-5, and cricket-4) were taken as samples and age range years. All players were actively competing at Inter-University levels in their respected they voluntarily participated in this study. Blood samples were collected in the morning session with fasting. Red blood cells, white blood cells, platelet counts were criterion measures in this study. The obtained data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA with the help of SPSS software and the level of significance was set at p&lt;0.05. As per the statistical analysis, insignificant differences were found among the three different game players. In summary, the study found that the red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelet counts are similar in the three groups.
Documentation of Wild Edible Leafy Vegetable Traditionally Used by Tribal and Rural Communities of North Maharashtra, India
Authors: Golait S D , Auti S G , Laware S L 
Published: June 2021

Number of wild edible plants is commonly used in the traditional diets of tribal people in many parts of the world. North Maharashtra is well known for its tribal region and tribes from this region partially or fully dependent on the wild resources for their nutritional requirements. The present study was designed to document specifically the wild leafy vegetables from North Maharashtra. A total of 62 traditionally used wild leafy vegetable species were collected, identified and documented. Out of 62 species, 61 species belong to Angiosperms and 1 belong to pteridophyte. With respect to families Amaranthaceae, Araceae, Asteraceae and Fabaceae were found to be the largest families with 29 species. Herbs are the major source of wild leafy vegetables with 43 species and forest is the home for the majority of wild leafy vegetables. Due to less awareness, loss of vegetation and fast erosion of traditional knowledge many species are on the line of rarity. The study helps to conserve those wild food species and cultivate them on large scales, to uplift their economic status and sustainable management in near future.
PENERAPAN PROGRAM K3 MEMENGARUHI PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN APD DI BAGIAN PENGANTONGAN PUPUK PT. PUSRI PALEMBANG
Authors: Caroline Putri , Badri Putri Rizki Amalia , Utama Budi 
Published: June 2021

Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) merupakan suatu pemikiran dan upaya untuk menjamin keutuhan dan kesempurnaan baik jasmani maupun rohani pekerja. Dengan K3 maka para pihak diharapkan dapat melakukan pekerjaan dengan aman dan nyaman. Proses penerapan program K3 diterapkan dengan tujuan K3 disuatu perusahaan dapat berjalan dengan efektif, sehingga tercipta suatu keadaan yang aman dan tindakan aman dari pekerja seperti menaati peraturan untuk menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD). APD merupakan upaya yang dilakukan dalam penerapan program K3 untuk mencegah terjadinya risiko kecelakaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Penerapan Program K3 terhadap perilaku Penggunaan APD di PT. Pusri Palembang (Bagian Pengantongan Pupuk). Jenis penelitian observasi analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah karyawan PT. Pusri Palembang bagian pengantongan pupuk. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan total sampling dengan besar sampel 80 responden yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Data didapatkan melalui pengisian kuesioner dan dianalisis secara bivariat. Hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji Fisher didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna antara penerapan program K3 terhadap perilaku penggunaan APD (p value 0,010; OR=6,327). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara Penerapan Program Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja terhadap perilaku Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) di PT. Pusri Palembang (Bagian Pengantongan Pupuk) .
Diseases associated with human papillomavirus: from understanding of etiopathogenesis to prevention and rational management tactics
Authors: Tkachenko L. V. , Sviridova N. I. , Gritsenko I. A. , Shishimorova S. G. , Maksimov S. N. , Deleske I. A. 
Published: June 2021

The purpose: to consider modern concepts of epidemiology, biological characteristics, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, principles of therapy and prevention of human papillomavirus infection.Basic provisions. In the last decade, there has been a steady increase in diseases associated with the human papillomavirus (HPV). The prevalence of human papillomavirus infection of the genitals in the world has increased more than 10 times, it is found in 13 % of the population. Cervical cancer remains one of the most common forms of HPV-associated malignancy in women. About 570 thousand new cases of cervical cancer are diagnosed in the world every year, while the increase in incidence over the past 10 years was 7.8 %, and mortality was 13.1 %. In recent years, scientists have paid close attention to the study of assessing the effect of HPV on the endometrium and the degree of its participation in the development of GGE. From the standpoint of the latest scientific data, the generality of the influence of HPV on any epithelium should be considered through the prism of squamous cell metaplasia. Currently, there are still many unsolved scientific and practical issues, primarily related to the regional characteristics of the prevalence of various types of HPV, which determines the direction of cervical screening, as well as clinical manifestations during coinfection, dictating the need for a differentiated approach to patient management tactics.Conclusion. A review of modern literature data indicates that most studies on various aspects of the influence of HPV on the reproductive health of women remain the subject of discussion, which dictates the need for further research.