bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KONSEP BIMBINGAN KONSELING ISLAM DALAM MENINGKATKAN MORAL REMAJA
Authors: Jannah Miftahul 
Published: February 2025

Islamic counseling guidance is a form of knowledge as well as a form of assistance to provide direction in solving problems properly. Especially on teenage morale. Adolescence is often used and misunderstood. Both in terms of association, social, and the environment. In fact, the important point that must be cultivated in the soul of youth today is good morality ethics. In fact, adolescents today have experienced significant setbacks. Very few teenagers have and understand how moral ethics are in social, social and environmental terms. Some opinions say that the souls of teenagers are souls who have more curiosity than usual, want to try things that should not be in accordance with their youthful condition. In this case, a very important role is needed to accompany the growing adolescence. Namely parents and the school environment are very influential roles to limit, oversee how the process of healing children who are approaching adolescence. By guiding and strengthening faith in God almighty. In addition, Islamic counseling guidance is also a good means of providing direction, sharing about problems being experienced by adolescents. Previous counseling guidance adopted more concepts and practices developed by western scientists. However, with the rampant Islamization of knowledge, sharing activities to explore Islamic concepts and values are increasingly being carried out. So counseling guidance is transformed into Islamic counseling guidance. It contains concepts that contain religious values. There are various kinds of delinquency committed by adolescents, so there is a need for proper guidance to deal with adolescent problems, by seeing the rampant juvenile delinquency at this time, which is lacking in good ethical and moral values. The purpose of Islamic counseling guidance in improving adolescent morale is an optimal development, namely development in accordance with the potential and value systems of a good and right life. Optimal development is not merely the achievement of a high level of intellectual ability, which is characterized by mastery, knowledge, and skills, but an academic condition, where individuals are able to know and understand themselves, dare to accept self-reality objectively, direct themselves according to their abilities and opportunities. , and can make choices and make decisions on their own responsibility. Therefore, this paper aims to determine the concept of guidance in improving morale for adolescents with Islamic values. The method used in this research is library research by exploring sources of moral

improvement for today's adolescents through studies in books, articles and other scientific works. The role of Islamic counseling guidance greatly contributes to improving the morale of adolescents in interacting with the surrounding environment which is based on Islamic teachings.
South Asian Oceanic Belt: A Fertile Region for Super Powers’ Geopolitical Monopole Interests’ Cultivation and Marketing
Authors: Sehrish Furyal  , Dr. Muhammad Bahar Khan  , Dr. Muhammad Rizwan  
Published: February 2025

Due to its strategic important location and economic and defense position whole Asia specially, South Asian region along with its Oceanic Belt is a fertile region for Super powers’ geopolitical monopoly interests’ cultivation and market because it produces raw material as well as labor power immensely. Both raw material and labor power are necessary for industrial progress and enhancement. To achieve this precious but cheap wealth, under some secret policies global powers had been playing monopoly game. This global game specially to extend the Indo-Pak mutual animosities has played a central role. Regionally, the both Pakistan and India have a lot of experiences with bitter realities. Expanding political ideologies and interests in south Asia, particularly during cold war era this interference of super powers has exploited the Asian peace and prosperity. This research article is an attempt to review the super powers geo-political role and intervention in the South Asian geopolitics.
Key Words: Geo-global politics, strategic importance, Powers, stations Interests, global Economic Game.
Challenging Muslim Female Identity and the Conflict of Western Social Expectations and Religious Visibility: A Postcolonial Feminist View
Authors: Muhammad Asghar  , Dr. Abdul Hamid Khan  
Published: February 2025

This Paper examines Muslim women's struggles with social expectations and religious identities in two novels: "The Girl in the Tangerine Scarf" by MohjaKahf and "Does My Head Look Big In This?". In the context of Muslim women's feminine identities amidst conflict due to religious visibility like Hijab in socially anticipated and demanding western settings, modern Anglophone literature is examined. Post-colonial feminist theory is used to analyse the text qualitatively through critical reading revealing literary aspects and representations that underscore Muslim women's struggles in Western countries. The research uses McKee's interpretive textual analysis, emphasising context and various interpretations as the autonomy, resilience, cultural integration, prejudice followed by identity were key words and themes in data collecting.The research revealed that Muslim women's complicated identity struggled between religious visibility and Western social expectations as in Randa Abdel-Fattah's work, the protagonist endured sleeplessness owing to the dread of wearing the headscarf in a potentially hostile situation. This internal conflict demonstrated how societal marginalisation affects Muslim women's mental health, as they must balance their religious identification with the dread of social discrimination. Additionally the conflict between cultural values and social inclusion is another important discovery as Uncle Joe's admonition to hide one's culture for social progress highlighted the conflict between cultural authenticity and social acceptability under which Muslim women and their families feel forced to sacrifice Islamic values for social and economic prospects in the diaspora. Similarly the protagonist's distress when her community is wrongly identified with Islamic radicalism showed how stereotyping affects relationships as this example demonstrated how daily micro-aggressions. On the other hand, Khadra's hijab experience in "The Girl with the Tangerine Scarf" emphasised its symbolic and emotional meaning as her resolve to wear the broken hijab showed her tenacity in keeping her cultural and religious identity despite social pressures. Along with that the ideological conflict between Islamic and Western values is concluded by Khadra's condemnation of Western individualism as her prioritisation of community over self-interest showed the basic difference in values.The research highlighted that Muslim women in Western nations struggle to preserve their religious and cultural identities despite competing social expectations. Identity negotiation is complicated by psychological stress, assimilation pressure, stereotyping and ideological disagreements while the Cultural competency, empathy and inclusive policies that recognise and accept multiple identities are needed to facilitate Muslim women's free expression.
Keywords: Identity Negotiation, Religious Visibility, Cultural Integration, Psychological Strain and Stereotyping.
The Legal Status of Guardianship in Marriage in Light of Imam Abdul Wahab Sha’rani’s “Al-Mizan al-Kubra” امام عبدا لو ہاب شعرانى رحمہ اللہ كى "المیزان الکبریٰ" كےتناظرمىں ولایت النکاح کی شرعی حیثیت
Authors: Saif Ullah Khan  , Dr. Gulzada Sherpao  
Published: February 2025

Based on knowledge, experience, and concern for the family's dignity, Islam gives a family guardian the authority to step in and stop a family member from acting in a way that he believes will harm the family's reputation or cause the individual to suffer materially or spiritually. If necessary, a guardian may even use force to stop such an action. However, as there is no Islamic basis for such behavior, the guardian cannot purposefully deny the personal rights that Islam grants to individuals or place excessive limitations on their exercise. The subject of "Wilayat-ul-Nikah" (guardianship in marriage), or the requirement that a young woman's marriage require the authorization and approval of her guardian, is made clear in the Quran and Hadith. Without parental approval, a young woman is not allowed to leave her home and marry someone on her own, whether through the legal system or another method. A marriage like that would be void. A guardian's attendance, permission, and consent are necessary for a marriage to be deemed lawful. Yet, Muslims actual deviation from Islamic principles in the present has caused numerous Shariah rulings, including this one, to be overlooked. Also, some persons use a certain school of jurisprudence's equivocal position to support their deviations. In order to explain the Islamic legal state of guardianship in marriage and to clarify the Islamic legal situation of guardianship in marriage, this research article has presented the issue in an understandable way by referencing the Quran, Hadith, and the views and assertions of renowned scholars and jurists. May Allah accept this endeavor and make it beneficial for the general public. Ameen.
Keywords: Al-Sh’rani, Al-Mizan, Guardianship in Marriage
ENSINAR MATEMÁTICA PARA ALUNOS COM MICROCEFALIA: DESAFIOS E OPORTUNIDADES
Authors: Azevedo Rogério Lopes , Pereira Daniele de Sousa , Alves Edsangela Gosler Casciano , Guimarães Edivino Pablo , Freitas Eliene Barbosa do Nascimento de , Pidgurnei Eva , Medeiros Jeferson Soares , Santos José Anselmo de Jesus , Santos Queila Pereira , Coutinho Diógenes José Gusmão 
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACT

The article "Teaching Mathematics to Students with Microcephaly: Challenges and Opportunities" addresses the complexity of teaching mathematics to children with microcephaly, a condition that can affect cognitive and motor development. The aim of the work is to explore effective pedagogical strategies that promote meaningful and inclusive learning. The method used includes individualized assessment of students' skills, setting realistic goals, using concrete materials, and implementing a multisensory approach. The results indicate that direct observation, communication with parents and caregivers, and the use of manipulatives and visual resources are fundamental for identifying students' needs. Additionally, adapting content and using assistive technologies proved effective in facilitating learning. The article concludes that collaboration among educators, health professionals, and families is essential to ensure that students with microcephaly have access to quality education. The research emphasizes the importance of an inclusive learning environment that values diversity and promotes acceptance, allowing all students to develop their mathematical skills equitably.

Keywords: Microcephaly. Inclusive education. Pedagogical strategies. Meaningful learning. Accessibility.
Victoria K, Delphine Seyrig et moi ou La petite chaise jaune : un matrimoine en conversion d’archives
Authors: Nemer Noha , Cachard Valérie 
Published: February 2025

Le texte lauréat du Prix RFI Théâtre (2019) Victoria K, Delphine Seyrig et moi ou La petite chaise jaune (2021) de Valérie Cachard s’inscrit dans la mouvance de la « littérature hors du livre » (Rosenthal et Ruffel, 2010 : 4), où l’auteur·trice légitime la réception de son texte à travers une performance narrative. Après avoir interrogé la nature et le bien-fondé des archives intimes de Victoria K, lettres extraites de son journal intime abandonné dans sa maison, l’article s’intéresse aux allers-retours entre la fiction et le réel fictionnel qui systématisent une mémoire solidaire de la guerre civile en apparence fragmentaire. La performance du texte à Beyrouth par la dramaturge et son acolyte artistique Hadi Deaibes tend à éroder les dimensions sociopolitiques de l’archivage au profit d’une hybridation des identités scéniques. Cette contribution, coécrite par Noha Nemer et son amie de longue date Valérie Cachard, propose une réflexion sur l’expropriation discursive, esthétique et scénique d’une littérature intimiste.
Metro Al Madina : une continuité artistique face à l’instabilité géopolitique libanaise
Authors: Kachmar Rawan , Jaber Hisham 
Published: February 2025

Metro Al Madina (Le métro de la ville) est un espace culturel situé à Beyrouth, la capitale libanaise. Depuis 2012, il propose une programmation diversifiée mêlant cabaret, théâtre et musique. Metro Al Madina propose des spectacles festifs et divertissants faisant face au contexte sociopolitique complexe du pays. Ses créations mettent en lumière le patrimoine musical sous un regard contemporain. Sa programmation s’adapte également à l’actualité et aux envies du public. Quels sont les choix artistiques et économiques qui soutiennent la productivité et la continuité de cet espace?
Entre désappartenance et agir public : un regard réflexif sur le théâtre contemporain en Turquie avec Ceren Ercan
Authors: Uğur Zeynep 
Published: February 2025

Au début des années 2000, le théâtre alternatif a pris son essor en Turquie, créant une scène autonome qui a donné voix et visibilité à des minorités ethniques, religieuses et sexuelles jusque-là marginalisées et réduites au silence dans l’espace public. Ce théâtre est devenu un lieu de mémoire, où des questions politiquement sensibles et taboues étaient abordées et négociées. Cet article propose une analyse de l’interaction entre esthétique et politique à partir de certaines oeuvres de l’écrivaine de théâtre Ceren Ercan, une figure clé du théâtre contemporain turc, et d’un entretien réalisé avec elle. À travers l’étude de ses pièces, nous explorons comment elle met en scène ces sujets sensibles, tout en interrogeant les mécanismes de la désappartenance et en révélant la dynamique de résistance culturelle face à l’oppression politique.
Prevalence of chronic conditions in masters games athletes: predictors and comparison to the general population
Authors: Halar Fiona , O’Connor Helen , Climstein Mike , Prvan Tania , Black Deborah , Reaburn Peter , Stuart-Smith Wendy , Wu Xiaojing Sharon , Gifford Janelle 
Published: February 2025

Background
Masters athletes (MA) are typically considered healthier than age-matched non-athletes. However, limited evidence exists on the prevalence of chronic conditions in MA.

Methods
Masters athletes competing at the 2017 Australian Masters Games (n = 4,848) and 2018 Pan Pacific Masters Games (n = 14,455) were invited to complete a survey collecting demographic and health information focused on chronic conditions. Age- and sex-adjusted prevalence of selected chronic conditions in MA was compared with Australian general population data.

Results
Overall, 817 MA (53.7 ± 10.6 y, 61% female) completed the survey with 48% reporting ≥1 chronic condition. Cardiovascular conditions were less prevalent in MA vs. the general population (11%, 95% CI [9–14%] vs. 30%), as were cardiovascular risk factors, anxiety, asthma, cancers, and depression. The prevalence of osteoarthritis in MA was, however, similar (11%, 95% CI [9–14%] vs. 14%). Older (>50 yr) vs. younger MA were more likely to report osteoarthritis (OR 2.17, 95% CI [1.35–3.48]) and heart conditions (OR 1.85, 95% CI [1.11–3.07]), while younger vs. older MA were more likely to report mental health conditions (OR 1.86, 95% CI [1.23–2.82]). Prevalence of mental health conditions was higher in female vs. male MA (17% 95% CI [13–20%] vs. 8% 95% CI [5–11%]) and younger vs. older MA (18% vs. 10%). Employed MA were less likely than MA who were not employed to report having one or more cancers (OR 0.33, 95% CI [0.16–0.69]), cardiovascular conditions (OR 0.47, 95% CI [0.29–0.79]) and hypertension (OR 0.36 95% CI [0.18–0.73]).

Conclusions
Cardiovascular and other chronic conditions prevalence was lower in MA compared to age-matched non-athletes, highlighting the value of promoting sport involvement in aging individuals as well as for continuation of participation in younger age groups into MA level. Greater participation of younger and female groups in masters sport to improve mental health, and inclusion of people who are not employed should be supported.
Adults' Ratings of Youths With Autism Spectrum Disorder When Recalling a Stressful Event
Authors: Enriquez Rayna , Johnson Jonni L. , Wang Yan , Mundy Peter , Goodman Gail S. 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRACTThis study examined young adults' ratings of the credibility and honesty/coherence of youths with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) compared to typically developing (TD) youths. The youths (six with ASD and six TD; 12–18 years old, males) recalled participating in the TRIER Social Stress Test. Video clips of their free recall were shown to undergraduate students (N = 304) who rated the youths on a 10‐item questionnaire. Factor analysis revealed two factors: credibility and honesty/coherence. Analyses showed that ASD youths were rated as less credible and less honest/coherent than TD youths. In addition, older age and more correct memory predicted greater credibility, and older age predicted greater perceived honesty/coherence. There were no significant interactions with diagnosis. This is the first study to examine adults' ratings of ASD youths who are recalling a stressful event.
Low‐barrier treatment at SSPs get almost $20 million from California
Authors: Knopf Alison 
Published: December 2024

Last week the U.S. Department of Health Care Services (DHCS) awarded $19,314,520 to 25 organizations to support low‐barrier opioid treatment at syringe services programs (SSPs) from Sept. 30, 2024, through Sept. 29, 2027. Awardees include SSPs providing or supporting health care services in California, such as assessment, prescription and management of medication for the treatment of opioid use disorder (OUD). “DHCS continues to increase early and focused interventions and treatment to address opioid and substance use disorders,” said California DHCS Director Michelle Baass. “This funding will help prevent opioid overuse and addiction, address opioid use disorders safely and effectively, and help reduce overdose deaths.” This funding opportunity, under the State Opioid Response (SOR) IV federal grant awarded by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, provides resources to continue projects from the SOR III federal grant. SSP projects offer low‐barrier access to treatment of OUD and related supportive services, such as case management and peer support.
Nanochannels‐Regulated On‐Off Organic Photoelectrochemical Transistor for Contamination‐Free Determination in Biomatrix
Authors: Zheng Yulin , Zhu Jian‐Hong , Wang Shujia , Song Yan‐Yan , Gao Zhida , Li Xiaona 
Published: December 2024

AbstractOrganic photoelectrochemical transistors (OPECT) have emerged as leading candidates for biosensing technologies, attributed to their high transconductance, zero operating voltage, and excellent biocompatibility. However, the practical application of OPECT in complex biological fluids is usually hindered by challenges such as complex gate structures, undesired contamination, and side reactions. Herein, a contamination‐free OPECT biosensor is proposed based on a nanochannel membrane‐isolated design, effectively preventing the biological matrix from the detection cell. Using adenosine triphosphate (ATP), a biomarker for malignant tumors and Alzheimer's disease for proof‐of‐principle, the metal−organic framework (MOF)‐guarded nanochannel entrance is switch‐on by the strong chelation interaction between ATP and the Zn(II) nodes in MOFs, which allowed sodium thiophosphate substrate to pass through. Benefiting from the confinement effect of nanochannels and frameworks, the encapsulated alkaline phosphatase molecules exhibited high catalytic efficiency for H2S production and subsequent CdS production on gate electrode, thus altering the transistor response. The OPECT device, combined with the nanochannels‐regulated on‐off strategy not only effectively prevented contamination of OPECT from complex biomatrix but also enabled rapid and direct detection of 1.0 nm ATP within 15 min, providing an alternative insight into the design of OPECT device for interference‐free rapid detection in biological matrices.
Spider Silk Inspired Hierarchical Fibrous Hydrogels with Extreme Robustness via a Top‐Down Multidimensional Engineering Strategy
Authors: Zhang Zijie , Xian Yiwen , Zhou Dan , Liu Yang , Liu Chao , Lu William Weijia , Liu Hongmei , Wu Decheng 
Published: December 2024

AbstractConventional hydrogels often suffer from weak and fragile natures, limiting their uses in mechanically demanding areas. By contrast, spider silk hold impressive strength and toughness owing to its hierarchical structure. Inspired by spider dragline fiber, the boundaries of conventional hydrogels are broken by introducing hierarchical structures in chitosan fibrous hydrogels (FHCS) via a top‐down multidimensional engineering strategy. Each level of hierarchical structure is introduced in different approaches: macroscopic fibers are fabricated via electrospinning; microscopic fibrillar structures are introduced based on “sea‐islands” phase separation structure; chitosan anhydrous crystallites at the molecular level are induced by hydrogen bonding reconstruction. Through this strategy, the resulting hierarchical FHCS exhibits extreme mechanical properties (fracture strength: 47.0 ± 2.4 MPa; Young's modulus: 5.6 ± 2.4 MPa; fracture toughness: 12.3 ± 1.5 MJ m−3), simulating the mechanical properties of cartilage tissue. FHCS also shows good biocompatibility, biodegradability, and modulation on cell spreading and phenotypes via mechanotransduction pathway. Overall, FHCS emerges as a promising material in the mechanically demanding areas of biomedical fields. Besides, the top‐down multidimensional engineering strategy provides fresh perspectives for creating hierarchical materials.
Remodeling the Inflammatory and Immunosuppressive Tumor Microenvironment for Enhancing Antiangiogenic Gene Therapy of Colorectal Cancer
Authors: Jiazhen Niu , Meihui Su , De‐E Liu , Na Li , Youtao Xin , Qixian Chen , Yunjian Yu , Feihe Ma , Mahmoud Elsabahy , Hui Gao 
Published: December 2024

AbstractFusobacterium nucleatum (Fn), as an intestinal pathogenic bacterium, is closely related to the occurrence, progression, and limited therapeutic efficacy of colorectal cancer (CRC). The presence of Fn within CRC communities induces an inflammatory and immunosuppressive microenvironment while promoting new vessel formation. Therefore, developing novel methods to efficiently eliminate Fn and enhance the therapeutic outcomes against Fn‐associated CRC is of great significance. Herein, a nanosystem named AFGTs‐PEG, which integrates antimicrobial agent lauric acid (LA), an antiangiogenic gene (sFlt‐1), a targeted polymer (OEI‐LA/PBA, OLP), and DSPE‐mPEG, to boost the gene therapy of Fn‐infected CRC, is developed. The sFlt‐1 gene is delivered to CRC cells through lysosome escape, remarkably inhibiting new vessel formation at the CRC site and ultimately leading to CRC cell death. In principle, LA is used to eliminate Fn and its biofilms, and remodel the inflammatory and immunosuppressive microenvironment by restraining the generation of inflammatory factors and preventing polarization of M1 into M2 macrophages, thereby mitigating the adverse effects of Fn on antiangiogenic gene therapy. This study holds great promise for the treatment of bacteria‐colonized tumors.