bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Amodern Approach to its Education Morphology From Ancients to Modernists "
Authors: Amer Shamsulddin Assist. Prof. Dr. Israa 
Published: March 2021

Morphology is an a ccurate and highly branched science. My experience teaching it made me realize some axes that either applied today or hoped to de applied soon. In my research – Morphology From Ancients to Modernists, A Modern approach to its Education- I used the ancients' argument concerning the difficulty of this science, as areference to base my research upon. Thus based on its mechanisms of modernizations, I have divided this research, in order to make it easier for academic students, into anumber of axes that include mathematical teaching with figures and equations, in order for it to be memorized and easily rememberd by students during their exams and for their scientific future in general.
In addition, an acoustic curriculum should be adopted during morphology classes so that the information is more frequently repeated and again making it easier for students.
Also, explaining the indications of morphological construction so that the students can recognize their uses and use them correctly in their academic future. For ther more, releasing morphology from stagnation into revitalization and motion making it a more desirable science for studying. This process is, of course, dependent upon the provided time factor, the techniques used in students' examinations (Which are based on written exams) and using the Holy Quran verses, Arabic poems, and literary prose instead of normal examples currently in use-finally I have highlighted the significance of technically performing these points to make students realize how computer science development can server this science.
Emotional Disorder In the poetry of Badr Shaker Al Sayab Inst. Dr. Yasir Ammar Mahdi
Authors: Mahdi Inst. Dr. Yasir Ammar 
Published: March 2021

The emotional turmoil is evident in the poetry of Sayab, as the poet felt the decline and turmoil about the nature of the sensitive feelings of pent-up feelings were an obstacle to the continuation of his relationship with the emotional love of women who were inspired by poetry, was a mirror of the truth of the suffering of the grief and concerns remained locked The walls of his heart and his memory burdened with thousands of pictures, as well as his finite sense of deprivation of those who love and love, and released the groans, and shed tears on the desperate love finds no place in the circle of living reality.
So Sayab was bleeding from his wounds, and he despaired of his cold, self-effacing unity, which was not unbroken by pain, pain and sorrowful memories, painted by symbols and names of his loved ones in the verses of his poems, an expression of his turbulent discontent and his disillusionment with these Sweeties
The Vocabulary of nature in the poetry of Ibn Mujbar Al Muwahhidi Alandalusi ( Buhtori Al Andalus )
Authors: Sarhan Dr. Anwar Majeed 
Published: March 2021

The Andalusian poets were given a magical nature , in which the Andalusia souls were most concerned , and their senses and their interests were expressed. The expressions of nature appeared in their various manifestations in many or all of the Andalusian poets works .
I chose among these poets Ibn Mujbar , known as Bohtori Al Andalus , to be the subject of our research .It dealt with an introduction and two articles , the first one deals with The Vocabulary of silent nature , the second one deals with The Vocabulary of living nature , and I ends this research with conclusion of the most important results that emerged from the research
Structural phonemes in the Linguistic research in Previously and Currently
Authors: Ali Al-Fadhli Dr. Bushra Hussein 
Published: March 2021

Linguistic sounds are studied by two branches: phonetics and phonology. The orientalists have studied Arabic phonemes and their phonetic variance like slanting or intensification in the field of phonetics because they are pronunciational changes that do not alter the meaning of the word in Arabic.
Most orientalists see the historical transformations of sounds (unconditional) are from phonetics whereas other orientalists, while others view it as being part of phonology. The orientalists paid great attention to the study of the structural changes of sounds (conditional) like assimilation, and substitution and other phenomena which are subjected to the phonetic laws that enter in phonology.
The spatial (noise) prediction of the generator noise levels in E Mansouriya for the winter of 2015 in December and the summer of 2016 in May
Authors: Al Karkhi Asst. Dr. Nisreen Hadi Rasheed 
Published: March 2021

The study dealt with the problem of noise pollution in most of the Iraqi cities, if not all, but the noise of generators in the center of Al Mansouriya area, which occupies an area of ​​331969 dunums and located in the northern part of the district of Khalis in Diyala province, 34.23) and between longitudes (44.39) and (45) east.This is due to the random distribution of the civil generators in the research area, as they were concentrated in the old neighborhood without any other residential neighborhood. This explains the reason for the rise in noise In the residential district and not compared to the population of the search area, reaching (19870) people for the year 2016 after it was (10338) for the year 2009. The study concluded that the maximum noise level was recorded at the birth site (14) with a noise level of (108.7db) for the summer of 2016, while the lowest noise level was at (17) with a noise level of 82.5 db for the winter of 2015, While the levels of noise increased significantly in the summer of 2016 compared to the winter of 2015. The researcher attributed this rise to the effect of temperature and speed and direction of wind in the search area, where the noise levels for the summer of 2016 ranged between (91.4db - 108.7db) , While the noise levels of the winter of 2015 ranged between (82.5db - 97.1db), exceeding the pain threshold for ear, hearing and (80.74bb) for the winter of 2015 and summer 2016. The research was based on the measurement of noise levels using the Digital sound level meter, Geostatistical Analyst In Arc map10.1, for the purpose of analyzing the spatial data of each site, and then extracting the spatial distribution map to generate the brightness of the raster generator sites, based on the measurements of each point of the eligibility generator in the Mansouriya area, With the sound The distance of 50 meters is considered as the program predicts the presence of noise in the generators and spatial scales closer to those distant from the monitoring source, indicating the chromatic gradient in the search maps
This research aims to identify the impact of innovation hard strategy to acquire historical perceptions of the average first-grade students. There is no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the average scores of the experim
Authors: Ismail Mahdi M. Dr. Kassem 
Published: March 2021

This research aims to identify the impact of innovation hard strategy to acquire historical perceptions of the average first-grade students.
There is no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the average scores of the experimental group students to acquire a historical concepts studying material history of ancient civilizations, and the average score of the control group students who are studying the same material using the traditional method.
Search Tool: For the purpose of achieving the goal of a promising research tool for the researcher to measure, a test to gain historical concepts for students (sample) consisting of (paragraph 60) has been verified sincerity and persistence.
research results: By processing the data results showed statistically higher than the experimental group to the control group to test the acquisition of historical concepts, the research sample adult (64) students distributed a training group (32) and adult control group (32 students). In light of the search results researcher recommends to pay attention to the use of modern teaching strategies Keywords: serious creativity strategy
Philip Carter's numerical competency test is graded using the rash model according to the characteristic curve theory of the individual
Authors: Rahim Karim Asst. Lect: Alaa 
Published: March 2021

The current research is designed to test Phillip Carter's numerical efficiency using the Rush model according to the unique curve theory of the individual. To achieve this goal, the researcher relied on the precise steps in the development of the test starting with the translation of the test paragraphs and instructions from English to Arabic, taking into account the accuracy and comprehensiveness of all the ideas in the test, and then presented the instructions and test paragraphs consisting of (30) English to verify the sincerity of the procedure. It was then presented to a group of experts to ascertain the availability of the appropriate characteristics in terms of form and content. All sections of the tool were suitable for measuring what was set for measurement. The test was applied to 250 subjects from the preparatory stage randomly selected by the researcher.
The researcher relied on the Rash model (one of the models of the inherent characteristics) as a model for the analysis of the components of the test, and to make sure that the clauses of the tool for the model follow the following:

The Unilateral Dimension: To ascertain the procedure, the researcher analyzed the data in a global analysis. He obtained a factor (1) that is meaningful for the instrument. The interpretation of this factor was based on the Gitman criterion, which considered the factor to be statistically significant, Of (1).
The researcher adopted the criterion of the value of the square to accept the paragraphs at the level of significance (0.05) and according to what the program showed.
The coefficient of discrimination approached (1) for all paragraphs.
The researcher realized the local independence through the outputs of the program and the adoption of the single-parameter model.

(6) paragraphs of the test were excluded because their values ​​were greater than the value of the square of Kai at the level of significance (0.05), thus the number of remaining paragraphs (24) in the total test
The fear of love and parental care
Authors: Karim Shamikh Assist. Prof. Dr. Bisimat , Eabd Alhamid Assist. teacher. Mis Raed 
Published: March 2021

The present research aims at knowing the following Agoraphobia in male children. The significance of differences of agoraphobia in male children who lose their parents in comparison with their peers who have parents. The anxiety of lacking love and parents care in male children. The significance of differences of lacking love and parents care of male children who lose their parents in comparison with their peers who have parents. The nature of the relationship between agoraphobia and lacking love and parents care in male children. The present research is limited to pupils in the primary stage, the fifth class, in the general administration of Rusafa the second/ morning study. Thus, the researcher has chosen the sample by using the randomly categorically method by equalize choosing which includes (200) male pupils only. However, the researcher has relied on the tenth international classification of behavioral and mental illnesses (ICD/10) in constructing and interpreting the scale of agoraphobia.. The researcher has arrived at the following results: The sample of the present research suffers from agoraphobia. There are no statistically significant differences in agoraphobia in male children who lose their parents in comparison with their peers who have parents. The sample of the present research suffers from the anxiety of lacking love and parents care. There are statistically significant differences in the anxiety of lacking love and parents care for the benefit of children who lose their parents. The results also show that there is a correlational relationship between agoraphobia and the anxiety of lacking love and parents care, where the coefficient is (0,368) . In the light of the above results, the researcher has put forward a number of recommendations and suggestions
The Effectiveness Of Employing A Teaching Strategy Based On Contracting In The Teaching Of Physics In The Development Of Structural Thinking And The Skills Of The Operations Of Science In The Fifth Grade Biology Students
Authors: Akbar Ali Assist. Teacher. Shaima Hussein 
Published: March 2021

The purpose of the research is to know the effectiveness of employing the strategy of teaching based on contracting in the teaching of physics in the development of structural thinking and the skills of the operations of science in the fifth grade students applied.
The researcher selected the study sample from all the fifth grade students for the academic year (2015-2016) from the Nazik Al-Malaika Preparatory School for Girls, affiliated to the General Directorate for Education of Rusafa. It reached (76) students divided into two divisions. The number of female students in the experimental group (39) and the control group (37) Student, where the researcher excluded the student deposits of statistical and the number of students from the experimental group and three students from the control group.The equivalence of the two groups was verified in some variables that are thought to affect the results of the experiment: the age of the months in months. IQ degree. Previous achievement, synthetic thinking test and science process skills, previous information testing. The two groups were equal in all variables.
University Students' Attitudes Towards Immigration At The University Of Baghdad And Sulaimaniya University Student A Comparative Study
Authors: Alwan Ghalib Assist. lecturer Dr. Talel , Kazem Mira Lect.Dr Amal 
Published: March 2021

the trends of Baghdad University students and the University of Sulaymaniyah students towards immigration.

Knowning the significant differences in the students' attitudes toward immigration variable depending on gender and specialization.

The research sample consists of 200 students who were selected randomly from the research community. The researchers have formed a tool to measure the students' attitudes towards immigration which consists of 20 paragraphs and underwent psychometric properties of reliability and validity. the scale has been applied to the sample. After the collection of data was statistically analyzed using statistical methods such as T test of one sample, Pearson correlation coefficient, Cornbrash's alpha formula and T test for two independent samples. The results showed positive attitudes towards immigration at the University of Baghdad's students, while the results showed no statistically significant trends in Sulaimaniya's University Students. In other words, they do not tend to migrate out of the country. From these results the researchers showed a number of recommendations and suggestions
ON THE QUESTION OF THE LIFE AND WORK OF A.P. CHEKHOV
Authors: Семгхун А.А. 
Published: March 2021

Постановка задачи. Статья посвящена описанию биографии и обзору творческого пути классика русской литературы - выдающегося русского писателя XIX-начала XX веков Антона Павловича Чехова. Актуальность данной статьи не вызывает сомнения, поскольку ознакомление с творчеством, биографией и личностью писателя А.П. Чехова является неотъемлемой составной частью учебного процесса при изучении русской литературы. Результаты. Автором проведена серьезная работа по систематизации биографических данных, свидетельствующих о различных аспектах жизни А.П. Чехова: его семье, учебе, работе, общественной деятельности, состоянии здоровья, путешествиях, знакомствах, дружбе, любви, творчестве. Все биографические события жизни писателя приведены в строгом хронологическом порядке, последовательно освещаются этапы жизни и творчества А.П. Чехова. Выводы. В статье дана краткая обобщённая характеристика произведений А.П. Чехова на разных этапах его творчества. Произведён лингвистический анализ творчества писателя с целью выявления особенностей его стиля повествования. В статье кратко представлена вся биография писателя, а также прослежено, как с течением времени менялось его творчество.
Statement of the problem. The article is devoted to the description of the biography and an overview of the creative path of the classic of Russian literature - the outstanding Russian writer of the XIX - early XX centuries Anton Pavlovich Chekhov. The relevance of this article is beyond doubt, since acquaintance with the work, biography and personality of the writer A.P. Chekhov is an integral part of the educational process in the study of Russian literature. Results. The author carried out a serious work on the systematization of biographical data indicating various aspects of A.P. Chekhov's life: his family, studies, work, social activities, health status, travel, acquaintances, friendship, love, creativity. All biographical events of the writer's life are given in strict chronological order, consistently covering the stages of the life and work of A.P. Chekhov. Conclusion. The article gives a brief generalized description of the art works of A.P. Chekhov at different stages of his work. A linguistic analysis of the writer's work is made in order to identify the features of his narrative style. The article briefly presents the entire biography of the writer, as well as traces how his work had changed over time.
Telaah Kritis-Evaluatif Psikologi Pendidikan Masyarakat di Tengah Pandemi: Fenomena New Normal di Mal
Authors: Aulia Raiza , Nurdibyanandaru Duta 
Published: March 2021

<p><strong>Artikel ini mengkaji secara kritis mengenai kondisi masyarakat ditengah pandemi Covid-19</strong> <strong>di Indonesia khususnya di Surabaya Jawa Timur. Tujuan dari tulisan ini menganalisis perilaku masyarakat saat pandemi berdasarkan psikologi pendidikan masyarakat. Manfaat yang diharapkan yakni membangun pemahaman mengenai dampak perilaku yang muncul di tengah pandemi serta penyusunan rekomendasi aktivitas dalam menghadapi <em>New Normal </em>di pusat perbelanjaan Surabaya. Temuan telaah kritis ini terdapat perubahan kebiasaan (<em>habit</em>) masyarakat saat mengunjungi pusat perbelanjaan terutama mal. Terdapat penurunan minat belanja masyarakat dikarenakan terdapat pembatasan-pembatasan yang diterapkan pemerintah serta norma-norma baru yang muncul saat pandemi, seperti kebiasaan mencuci tangan, memakai masker, dan menjaga jarak. Keberhasilan dari rekomendasi ini tidak lepas dari campur tangan seluruh masyarakat dan Pemkot Surabaya, agar perekonomian membaik dan kenyamanan pengunjung pusat perbelanjaan juga ditingkatkan. Dampak Covid-19 telah merubah beberapa perilaku yang muncul dan menjadi sorotan psikologi pendidikan masyarakat untuk menelaah lebih dalam dan mengaikatkan dengan beberapa literatur dalam psikologi pendidikan masyarakat.</strong></p><p><strong><em>Kata Kunci</em></strong> - <em>Habit, Covid-19, Pandemi, Psikologi Publik</em><em></em></p>
A Framework for the Regression Testing of Model-to-Model Transformations
Authors: Al-Azzoni Issam , Iqbal Saqib 
Published: March 2021

Background: Model transformations play a key role in Model-Driven Engineering (MDE). Testing model transformation is an important activity to ensure the quality and correctness of the generated models. However, during the evolution and maintenance of these model transformation programs, frequently testing them by running a large number of test cases can be costly. Regression test selection is a form of testing, which selects tests from an existing test suite to test a modified program.
Aim: The aim of the paper is to present a test selection approach for the regression testing of model transformations. The selected test case suite should be smaller in size than the full test suite, thereby reducing the testing overhead, while at the same time the fault detection capability of the full test suite should not be compromised.
Method: approach is based on the use of a traceability mapping of test cases with their corresponding rules to select the affected test items. The approach is complemented with a tool that automates the proposed process.
Results: Our experiments show that the proposed approach succeeds in reducing the size of the selected test case suite, and hence its execution time, while not compromising the fault detection capability of the full test suite.
Conclusion: The experimental results confirm that our regression test selection approach is cost-effective compared to a retest strategy.
To substantiate the standard range of planning and technological solutions of farms for milk production
Authors: Rieznikov I. V. , Fenenko A. I. , Tkach V. V. V. V. 
Published: March 2021

Annotation
Purpose. Improving the efficiency of milk production by determining the rational standard size range of design technological solutions for the premises of farms for the content of dairy livestock.
Methods. Theoretical provisions for the calculation of design and technological solutions for the construction of livestock buildings, we use graphical and graphoanalytical methods.
Results. The design and technological schemes were considered of cowsheds with different placement of the number technological rows and grouping of stalls, for: a two-row scheme with a central aft passage; six-row layout of stalls (with a feed table along the outer perimeter and with a feed table in the center of the barn); 8-row layout of stalls in the barn with two feed tables.The cost of building a room of sandwich panels for a size range of 128 cows per cow is 20601 UAH against 25294 UAHconstructions of brick, which is 22% less than the cost while we have an increase in air volume per cow, respectively, 77 m3 vs. 55 m3
Conclusions
1.	The rational standard size range of the milk production farm was determined: premises for 128 cows have 4 rows of 2 stall groups of 16 cows each; premises for 256 cows has 4 rows with 4 stall groups of 16 cows or 8 rows with 2 stall groups of 16 cows; premises for 384 cows has 8 rows with 3 stall groups of 16 cows each or 8 rows with 4 stall groups of 12 cows each; keeping 512 cows the premises has 8 rows of 4 stall groups of 16 cows. In accordance with technical and economic indicators, the most effective content is 386 (400) cows.
2.	The economic effect is ensured by rational distribution of the size range of the stalls, their number, and the aisle size in accordance with the zoo-technical requirements for maintaining a highly productive livestock of cows for milk production farms and is 8–16% of the cost of construction and its subsequent maintenance, as a result, the area of the premises decreases for keeping cows and, accordingly, the amount of building materials.
Keywords: stall, feed table, barn, stall section, feeding front, type-size range.