bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Avaliação do uso dos dispositivos móveis no ensino de Química por meio da adaptação dos Modelos de Aceitação (TAM) e Ajuste (TTF)
Authors: Cardoso Lediana Pereira , Cleophas Maria das Graças 
Published: February 2021

Cada vez mais, as tecnologias móveis fazem parte de praticamente todos os contextos atrelados à vida humana. Contudo, quando se analisa o uso dessas tecnologias para o cenário educacional, percebe-se a existência de alguns paradigmas que ainda não foram superados. Este estudo usa o modelo adaptado de aceitação da tecnologia (Technology Acceptance Model - TAM), assim como o de ajuste Tecnologia-Tarefa (Task-Technology Fit –TTF) para examinar a aceitabilidade e ajuste de uma Sequência Didática que proporcionou a inserção da tendência BYOD na sala de aula de Química, por meio do uso de uma estratégia mobile learning que visava aplicar os dispositivos móveis dos alunos, em especial, os smarthones, como aporte ao processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Vale destacar que o estudo utilizou um desenho de investigação misto (qualitativo-quantitativo), e os dados foram coletados utilizando-se um questionário estruturado com alunos da Educação Básica de uma escola pública (N = 89). Os resultados apontam que a inserção das tecnologias móveis no ensino de química de modo planejado em sala de aula agregou benefícios para a aprendizagem dos alunos.
Implicações textual-discursivas na composição do gênero meme: uma análise de sua constituição na virtualidade
Authors: Cardoso Neide Silva , Cavalcanti Ricardo Jorge de Sousa , Lima-Duarte Flávia Karolina 
Published: February 2021

Este estudo visa refletir o uso da linguagem nas redes sociais e das práticas de comunicação na atualidade, cujas leitura e ressignificação do gênero Meme são, em grande parte, uma construção coletiva em espaços virtuais de interação social. Pretendemos mostrar os resultados de uma análise textual-discursiva do gênero Meme, em que a produção se dá em meios multimodais. Para o estabelecimento da discussão, apoiamo-nos em Barthes (1977), Kress e van Leeuwen (2006), Rojo (2009), Ribeiro (2016), Marcuschi e Xavier (2010), entre outros. A pesquisa é de natureza qualitativa e caracteriza-se como uma análise documental, pois foi realizada nas principais redes sociais de compartilhamento de conteúdos e o corpus de análise foi selecionado usando critérios de propagação desses Memes. Os resultados apontam para a necessidade de um olhar mais acurado em relação ao gênero em foco, inclusive em contextos de didatização de Língua Portuguesa.
Ensinar e aprender por meio do componente curricular - Oficina de Assistência Social e Política Municipal - Curso de Serviço Social
Authors: Sousa Raimunda Aurea Dias de , Silva Souza Maria Lúcia 
Published: February 2021

O presente trabalho objetiva analisar as contribuições do componente curricular - Oficina de Assistência Social e Política Municipal no ensinar e aprender ser profissional dessa área para atuar com aqueles que, cotidianamente, são negados direitos expressos na Constituição Federal. O estudo foi realizado no curso de Serviço Social – FACAPE com estudantes do referido componente curricular por considerar que estão no oitavo período e já vivenciaram a maior parte do estágio obrigatório; portanto, dispõem de experiências para serem apresentadas e avaliadas. Para alcançar o objetivo proposto, traçou-se como percurso metodológico desde pesquisa bibliográfica, consultas aos documentos do curso às práticas de campo com os envolvidos. A partir dos dados coletados, foi possível endossar a relevância do Serviço Social para a comunidade no que se refere à intervenção na realidade e sua transformação.
Impacts of Climate Variability on Sustainable Agriculture in Imo State, Nigeria
Authors: S Ajiere , E Diagi B. , O Edokpa D. 
Published: February 2021

Rainfall and Temperature are important factors in agriculture especially in Nigeria where rain-fed agriculture is practiced extensively and agriculture contributes to food security and provides employment for urban and rural dwellers. Therefore, climate variability represents a major danger to agriculture by modifying the rainfall and temperature pattern, thereby resulting to a big peril in the sustainability of agriculture. This is the reason all countries of the world are concerned about the effects of climate variability on agriculture. This work therefore, examined the impact of climate variability on rainfall and temperature in Imo State, South Eastern Nigeria. The rainfall and temperature data were gotten from Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NIMET) for a period of 30 years which was analyzed by using descriptive statistics, decadal distribution, trend graph anomalies and 5 year moving average. The analysis showed increasing trend pattern in yearly maximum, minimum temperature and decrease in annual rainfall, The third order polynomial trend shows a decrease in the anomaly of annual mean rainfall (y = -0.0002x4) and a persistent increase in the mean temperature anomaly especially in the second decade (1996-2007).The discoveries show that there is a notable variability in temperature and rainfall pattern which revealed an increase in temperature and decrease in annual rainfall. This calls for serious attention as people in this part of Nigeria critically depend on rainfall for agricultural practices.It is recommended that government should support the agricultural sector by providing mechanized farming systems such as irrigation and drilling of water borehole in farm sites for agriculture, especially for the rural farmers and create awareness to the farmers on recent trends in climate issues to achieve sustainable agriculture.
Genotyping of Toxoplasma gondii in sheep and cattle meat using PCR-RFLP technique
Authors: Rahdar Mahmoud , Arab Leila , Samarbaf- zadeh Ali Reza 
Published: February 2021

Toxoplasma gondii is an obligate, intracellular parasite, with worldwide distribution. The main source of infection for humans is livestock and meat-producer animals. The relationships between Toxoplasma genotype and biological characteristics of the parasite have already been identified. According to the pathogenicity of the parasite in laboratory animals, Toxoplasma is divided into three genotypes included type I, II and III. Understanding the genotype of the parasite, could help us to predict clinical features and severity of disease. The aim of this study was to identify genotypes of T. gondii in cattle and sheep meat and meat products in Ahvaz city southwest of Iran.One hundred and ninety samples of tongue, heart and muscles of sheep and cattle and meat products, including sausages and burgers, were collected from slaughterhouses and stores. To identify Toxoplasma gondii, DNA were extracted from samples and B1 gene were amplified by specific primers. To determine the genotype of T.gondii, PCR-RFLP was done on positive samples using by amplifying GRA6 gene and endonuclease Msel enzyme. Data analysis showed that the strain of the parasite in all positive samples belonged to genotype I.In this study the predominant Toxoplasma genotype was type I which can cause severe clinical symptoms in immunocompromised patients. Further research is needed to determine the genotype of the parasite in humans and other animals.
The Comprehensive Osteopathic Medical Licensure Examination: A Paradigm For Assessing the Skill and Knowledge of Osteopathic Physicians
Authors: Meoli Frederick G. 
Published: February 2021

ABSTRACT
Osteopathic Medicine was founded on the principles that the body possesses the inherent ability to heal itself, and that the musculoskeletal system has a significant impact on the homeostatic mechanisms that keep the body in health or in a state of wellness.
Over the years, 23 schools of osteopathic medicine have been established to promote these principles. They have developed medical educational programs that produce well-trained osteopathic physicians to practice full, unrestricted medicine, including osteopathic manipulative therapy.
In the early 1930s, the osteopathic profession recognized the need for a uniform licensure examination for osteopathic candidates who graduated from colleges of osteopathic medicine. This resulted in the establishment of the National Board of Examiners for Osteopathic Physicians in 1934.
Since introducing its licensing examination in 1935, which utilized an essay type format, the National Board of Osteopathic Medical Examiners (NBOME) examination has evolved into the current three-level examination sequence in computer-based format, including a clinical skills examination (PE) administered to augment Level 2.
This article is written to familiarize the licensing authorities and the public with the history and organizational structure of the NBOME, the content of the COMLEXUSA licensing examination, methods of design, standard setting, test construction, score reporting and administration, and the international recognition of the COMLEX-USA examination series.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM PEMANTAUAN TANAMAN DAN KONTROL OTOMATIS PADA GREENHOUSE BERBASIS WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK (WSN)
Authors: Marzuki Imam , Wicaksono Indro 
Published: February 2021

Sebagian masyarakat menyukai aktivitas bercocok tanam. Namun bagi mereka yang memiliki kesibukan, jadwal yang padat serta mobilitas yang tinggi, bercocok tanam terkadang tidak bisa mereka lakukan. Menyiram, merawat, dan memantau kondisi tanaman setiap saat secara manual adalah hal yang menyita waktu bagi mereka. Permasalahan tersebut telah membuat penulis berinisiatif untuk melakukan penelitian ini. Penelitian ini memberikan solusi bagi mereka yang memiliki kesibukan, jadwal yang padat serta mobilitas yang tinggi namun masih ingin memiliki kesempatan untuk bercocok tanam.
Dengan latar belakang keilmuan teknik elektro yang dimiliki oleh ketua peneliti, maka pada penelitian ini akan dirancang dan dibangun sebuah sistem pemantau dan kontrol otomatis. Harapannya adalah sistem tersebut nantinya dapat mempermudah pekerjaan dalam bercocok tanam karena pekerjaan yang semula dikerjakan oleh manusia dapat dikerjakan oleh sistem.
Sistem akan diterapkan pada Greenhouse sesungguhnya yang berisi beberapa tanaman. Kondisi yang akan dipantau adalah kelembapan tanah, cahaya, status lampu, dan status penyiraman tanaman. Pemantauan dilakukan pada aplikasi berbasis web. Sedangkan yang dikontrol secara otomatis oleh sistem adalah lampu dan penyiraman tanaman. Pada Greenhouse akan diletakkan beberapa sensor yang terkait dengan kondisi yang akan dipantau dan mikrokontroller yang akan melakukan kontrol otomatis terhadap kondisi yang dilaporkan sensor.
Implementasi Webservice Untuk Padu Padan Penerima Bantuan Perumahan
Authors: Ibuna Abdul Malik 
Published: February 2021

Webservice merupakan aplikasi dari sekumpulan database yang menjadi suatu perantara atau mengintegrasikan suatu sistem informasi yang berbeda, pemanfaatan webservice mampu mengatasi permasalahan interprobability dan mengintegrasikan sistem yang berbeda. Pemerintah provinsi gorontalo saat ini dalam memerangi kemiskinan telah melakukan terobosan antara lain penyaluran bantuan perumahan, akan tetapi dengan banyaknya program bantuan baik dari pemerintah kota/kabupaten, provinsi dan pusat maka penyaluran menjadi tidak tepat sasaran akibat tumpang tindih pemberian bantuan serta ketidak akuratan data calon penerima bantuan, hal ini terjadi karena ada beberapa aplikasi yang menjadi dasar penentuan penerima bantuan, solusi dari permasalahan tersebut adalah bagaimana mengintegrasikan antara data pada beberapa aplikasi tersebut. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada bagaimana mengintegrasikan data antar aplikasi yakni DTKS dan RTLH dengan menggunakan webservice sehingga mendapatkan data dalam bentuk indikator-indikator calon penerima bantuan yang akan di padu padankan. Dari hasil padu padanan tersebut akan dilakukan penilaian yang secara otomatis dilakukan oleh sistem dan menghasilkan data prioritas calon penerima bantuan perumahan. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa solusi terbaik adalah mengintegrasikan kedua data menggunakan webservice sehingga mendapatkan data yang valid terhadap calon rumah tangga sasaran bantuan, sistem ini pula dan telah melalui pengujian sistem (Whitebox)
Зюлейка, Коломбина, Коллонтай (Журнальная графика М.П. Бобышова 1910-х годов)
Authors: Солонович Юлия 
Published: February 2021

Аннотация
В статье рассматривается ранний период творчества М.П. Бобышова, известного художника театра и педагога, до революции 1917 года сотрудничавшего как график-иллюстратор во многих петербургских периодических изданиях (Аргус, Бич, Лукоморье, Сатирикон, Солнце России). Его работы, исполненные для периодической печати, отличались стилистическим разнообразием, что естественно для художника, находящегося в стадии становления и подверженного разнообразным влияниям. Однако, оставаясь в «поле притяжения» своих старших именитых и талантливых современников, он сумел выработать собственный, узнаваемый и характерный пластический язык, заметно эволюционировавший на протяжении сравнительно короткого отрезка времени (1912–1918).
THE INTERTEXTUAL SIGNIFICANCE OF DEAR EVAN HANSEN NOVEL ADAPTATION ON THE ORIGINAL BROADWAY MUSICAL
Authors: Bakri Nabil 
Published: February 2021

In the process of adaptation, there are major changes in the process and the final project. Changes in creative adaptation is natural. The novel adaptation of Dear Evan Hansen was published in 2017 based on the acclaimed 2015 musical with the same title. Novels often adapted into films and musicals, but an adaptation from a Broadway musical into a novel is extremely rare. Author Val Emmich worked with the creators of the musical to ensure a successful passing of essence from play to novel, ensuring the foundation of the creation of the musical which is the matter of anxiety disorders among teenagers to remain visible throughout the novel. Many scholars consider creative adaptation as less than the source material meaning that a creative adaptation translates into inferior product. This research scrutinized the process of creative adjustment in the novel through three distinct but interrelated perspectives based on the theory of adaptation by Linda Hutcheon: adaptation as a formal entity or product, adaptation as a process of creation, and adaptation as a process of reception. This research concludes that the novel adaptation transforms, deepens, and compliments the musical and its existence is justified as it contains intertextual significance.
Full Arch Implant Restoration Using Fast and Fixed Protocol: A Case Report
Authors: Thapa D , Shrestha P 
Published: February 2021

Delivering a full arch implant restoration, which transits a patient from the frustrations of edentulism to the stability and function of a fixed prosthesis, is one of the most rewarding experiences in dentistry. With the advancement in digital technology, and with modified implant design and advance prosthetic options, what started as a two stage delayed loading procedure in the seventies, evolved to immediate implant placement in extraction sockets and even immediate loading of these implants in a growing number of indications.
In this case report, the same evolution “immediate implant placement and immediate loading techniques” has been described using fast and fixed protocol from Bredent to rehabilitate patient’s failing dentition.
THE EFFECT OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS TYPE IN TRADE MARK AND GROWING MEDIUM ON GROWTH OF WATER APPLE CITRA CUTTINGS (Syzygium aqueum Burm.f. Alston)
Authors: Anggraeni Tria R , Sasmita Ellen R. , Srilestari Rina 
Published: February 2021

Water apple citra is a local fruit that contains a complete mineral. Production of water apple citra can be increased through vegetative propagation, one of them is cuttings. The growth of cuttings can be stimulated using plant growth regulators and growing medium. This study aims to determine the effect of plant growth regulators type and growing medium as well as the interaction between these factors. The research was conducted on March until May 2016 at the garden experiment, Faculty of Agriculture, UPN “Veteran” Yogyakarta. This research used Randomize Completely Block Design (RCBD) factorial pattern with three replications. There were two factors studied, the first factor was the type of plant growth regulators consist of root-up, rootone–F, atonic and without plant growth regulatos, the second factor was growing medium consist of the river sand, floral foam, and river sand+compost. The observed data were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) and continued by DMRT at 5% real level. The results showed that rootone-F could increase percentage of cutting life and root length. Growing medium of river sand+compost could increase percentage of cutting life. There were an interaction due to the combination of treatment on the observation variable such as root length and root volume.was analyzed by using Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at 5% level. The result showed that there were an interaction between liquid organic fertilizer various and Trichoderma sp. on the plant height at 42 days (the days after planting), the leaves number at 42 days (the days after planting), the root lenght, the roots number, and the crop weight of red cabbage. The treatment combination of cow urine and Trichoderma sp. gave the best crop weight compared to other treatments. There was no significant effect on vitamin C and vitamin A content in the red cabbage.Keyword: water apple citra, plant growth regulators, growing medium
THE EFFECT OF MYCORRIZA TO THE INCREASE OF PLANT HEIGHT AND STEM DIAMETER OF SENGON FROM VARIOUS SEED SOURCES
Authors: Mutiarahma Eva Vanodya , Solichah Chimayatus , Wirawati Tutut , Baskorowati Liliana , Hidayati Nur , Norrohmah Siti Husna 
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of sengon breed stock and mycorrhiza in increasing plant height and stem diameter. This research was conducted from April 2019 to September 2019 at the Center for Research and Development of Biotechnology and Forest Plant Development in Yogyakarta. Two-factor complete randomized design with 3 replications were used in this study. First factor is seed source, namely I1 = 1-1-63-1, I2 = 1-8-77-4, I3 = Malang (Bulk), and I4 = Solomon (Bulk) and second factor is the dose of mycorrhiza, namely M0 = without mycorrhiza, M 1 = mycorrhiza 5 g/plant, M2 = mycorrhiza 10 g/plant, M3 = mycorrhiza 15 g/plant. Plant height and stem diameter were collected for data. Variance analysis (ANOVA) were used at α level 5% and continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at α level 5%. The results of the study showed interactions on combinations that were in line with mycorrhiza doses on plants height and stem diameter of 8 week after planting. Parent 1- 8-77-4 gives the best results on plants height. Seed source 1-8-77-4, 1-1-63-1, and Solomon (Bulk) gives the best stem diameter results. Mycorrhizae can increase plant growth in terms of plant height and diameter.Keyword: mycorrhizae, gall rust disease, Sengon.
ANALISIS RISIKO PRODUKSI DAUN TEH BASAH BERDASARKAN PEMETIKAN MEKANIK DAN MANUAL PADA PT PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA IX KEBUN SEMUGIH KABUPATEN PEMALANG
Authors: Ula Luluk Hamidiyati , Permai Ni Made Suyastiri Yani , Utami Heni Handri 
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan risiko produksi daun teh basah pada pemetikan mekanik dan manual, menganalisis perbedaan produktivitas tenaga kerja pemetikan mekanik dan manual, serta menganalisis dan merekomendasikan strategi penanganan risiko produksi pemetikan mekanik dan manual di PT Perkebunan Nusantara IX Kebun Semugih. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan studi pustaka. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu koefisien variasi, uji Z dan peta risiko untuk penentuan strategi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah 1) perbedaan nilai risiko produksi pemetikan mekanik dan manual sebesar 0,09. Nilai risiko produksi daun teh basah pada pemetikan mekanik sebesar 0,76 dan nilai risiko produksi daun teh basah pemetikan manual sebesar 0,67. 2) perbedaan produktivitas kerja pemetikan mekanik dan manual sebesar 24,28 kg/jko. Produktivitas pemetikan mekanik sebesar 31,52 kg/jko dan produktivitas pemetikan manual sebesar 7,24 kg/jko. 3) Strategi risiko yang tepat untuk menangani risiko pemetikan mekanik pada sumber risiko keterampilan pemetik yaitu strategi gabungan antara mitigasi dan preventif dengan mengurangi dampak dan mencegah risiko itu terjadi, sedangkan risiko kelelahan dan kerusakan mesin tidak dilakukan penanganan strategi. Strategi risiko untuk menangani risiko pemetikan manual pada sumber risiko kelelahan tenaga pemetik menggunakan strategi gabungan antara mitigasi dan preventif, sedangkan risiko keterampilan pemetik tidak dilakukan penanganan strategi.
PERAN STAKEHOLDERS DALAM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN RAKYAT (STUDI KASUS PADA KTH GUNUNG BUJEL ASRI DESA SIDOHARJO KECAMATAN SAMIGALUH KABUPATEN KULON PROGO)
Authors: Rakhmatullah Gryana , Retnowati Daru , Kismantoroadji Teguh 
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) Mengkaji pengelolaan hutan rakyat Madigondo oleh Kelompok tani hutan rakyat Gunung Bujel Asri di Desa Sidoharjo Kecamatan Samigaluh Kabupaten Kulonprogro (2) Mengkaji peran stakeholders dalam pengelolaan hutan rakyat Madigondo di Desa Sidoharjo Kecamatan Samigaluh Kabupaten Kulonprogo (3) Mengkaji hasil kegiatan setelah adanya tiga kelola hutan di Desa Sidoharjo Kecamatan Samigaluh Kabupaten Kulonprogo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode pelaksanaan yaitu studi kasus. Teknik pengambilan informan dilakukan dengan purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi, sedangkan untuk teknik analisis data menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dan keabsahan data yang diperoleh akan diuji dengan teknik triangulasi pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan kesimpulan bahwa (1) Pengelolaan hutan rakyat Madigondo oleh KTH Gunung Bujel Asri dilakukan melalui kelola kelembagaan, kelola kawasan, dan kelola usaha (2) Stakeholders yang berperan dalam pengelolaan hutan rakyat Madigondo yaitu Dinas Kehutanan dan Perkebunan D.I.Yogyakarta, BPDASHL Serayu Opak Progo, dan PUPR D.I.Yogyakarta (3) Tiga kelola hutan memberikan dampak yang postif pada segi ekologi hutan rakyat, ekonomi, dan sosial budaya masyarakat.
PERUBAHAN INTERAKSI MASYARAKAT MELALUI KONTAK SOSIAL DAN KOMUNIKASI SOSIAL DI DESA WISATA SINGOSAREN WUKIRSARI KECAMATAN IMOGIRI KABUPATEN BANTUL
Authors: Adha Muhamad Rifki Ainul , Murdiyanto Eko , Hamidah Siti 
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Mengkaji terjadinya proses perubahan interaksi masyarakat melalui kontak sosial (2) Mengkaji terjadinya proses perubahan interaksi masyarakat melalui komunikasi sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik penentuan informan secara purposive yaitu Ketua RT 04 & Masyarakat Dusun Singosaren, Ketua Kelompok Pemuda Tansah Bedjo, dan Anggota aktif Kelompok Pemuda Tansah Bedjo. Sumber Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi dengan pengujian keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi teknik. Teknik analisis data yaitu dengan mengumpulkan data, mereduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan kesimpulan bahwa Perubahan interaksi masyarakat melalui kontak sosial dan komunikasi sosial merupakan perubahan yang bersifat asosiatif.