bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Factors affecting postpartum ovarian activity of goats in tropical semi-arid region
Authors: Nascimento Thiago , Soares Lopes Junior Edilson , De Souza Miranda Mayara , Thatiane dos Santos Souza Thais , de Amorim Silva Ana Arlete , Vasconcelos de Oliveira Lima Anny Graycy , Maia Nogueira Daniel , Freitas Cordeiro Mabel , Alves de Moraes Salete , Vinhas Voltolini Tadeu 
Published: July 2021

There have been few studies on the use of diets and strategies to reduce the length of postpartum anoestrus in dairy goats, especially in tropical semi-arid regions. This review discusses the factors influencing the return of postpartum ovarian activity in goats. During the postpartum period, goats are in puerperal anoestrus and their reproductive tract is being prepared for a new conception. Anoestrus is necessary for tissue renewal in the uterus (uterine involution) associated with the return of cyclic ovarian activity, and is influenced by factors such as suckling of the offspring, social interactions, body condition score (BCS) before and after birth, intensity of negative energy balance (NEB) and stress from adverse climatic conditions. The anoestrus period can be extended by delays in the resumption of reproductive activity of females in puerperium. The duration of puerperal anoestrus in goats directly affects the productivity of the herd and is mainly influenced by nutrition, lactation period and heat stress. To minimize the negative effects of postpartum anoestrus on productivity, we recommend a mating season and a plan for the kidding period, as well as a program to monitor the body condition score during pregnancy so that the animals will have a better BCS at parturition. To minimize the effects of a negative energy balance, we suggest nutritional supplementation with levels of energy above the requirements for maintenance.
Highlights

The duration of postpartum anoestrus in goats is influenced by nutrition and body condition score.
Heat stress can intensify the negative energy balance, consequently increased the period of anoestrus.
Puerperal anoestrus occurs as a result of tissue renewal in the uterus.
Suckling of the offspring associated with the period of lactation and social interactions can modified the puerperal anoestrus period.
Use of diets and strategies to reduce the postpartum anoestrus in goats.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PELAKSANAAN KETEPATAN IDENTIFIKASI PASIEN OLEH PERAWAT SEBELUM PEMBERIAN OBAT DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RSUD TAMIANG LAYANG
Authors: Nursery Septi Machelia Champaca , Andi Chrismilasari Lucia , Mariani Mariani 
Published: July 2021

Latar Belakang : Keselamatan pasien (Patient Safety) merupakan usaha yang dilakukan untuk menurunkan angka Kejadian Tidak Diharapkan. Rumah Sakit harus membangun sistem yang menjamin bahwa pelayanan yang tepat diberikan kepada pasien yang tepat. Keamanan Pasien di rumah sakit dimulai dengan mengidentifikasi pasien dengan benar. Kesalahan dalam identifikasi pasien diawal pelayanan akan berdampak pada kesalahan pelayanan pada tahap selanjutnya, salah satunya adalah kesalahan dalam pemberian obat. Pelaksanaan identifikasi pasien dengan benar dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor diantaranya pengetahuan, sikap dan budaya keselamatan.
Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor - faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan identifikasi pasien oleh perawat sebelum pemberian obat.
Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, desain penelitian cross sectional, dengan jumlah sampel 43 orang perawat pelaksana, teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling dan cluster sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dengan 17 item kuesioner pengetahuan, 12 item kuesioner sikap, 39 item kuesioner budaya keselamatan dan lembar observasi 8 item pernyataan, analisis data menggunakan analisa bivariat dengan uji Spearman Rank.
Hasil : Hasil analisis bivariat faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan identifikasi pasien sebelum pemberian obat didapatka hasil, Correlation Coefficient (r) dan signifikansi (p) = (r) = 0,211 (p) = 0,174 (pengetahuan dan identifikasi pasien), (r) = 0,139 (p) = 0,372 (sikap dan identifikasi pasien), (r) = 0,483 (p) = 0,001 (budaya keselamatan dan identifikasi pasien).
Kesimpulan : Faktor budaya keselamatan mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pelaksanaan ketepatan identifikasi pasien oleh perawat di instalasi rawat inap RSUD Tamiang Layang, sedangkan faktor pengetahuan dan sikap tidak mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan.
Kata Kunci : Identifikasi pasien, kesalahan pemberian obat, pengetahuan, sikap, budaya keselamatan.
FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS AYAM GEPREK MOKOO CHICKEN SAYUR SEGAR HASIL PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN KEDIRI
Authors: Kumalasari Dwi Apriyanti 
Published: July 2021

Ayam termasuk komoditas penting untuk keberlangsungan hidupmasyarakat saat ini. Kuliner ayam disajikan dengan sayuran segarberfungsi sebagai pemicu peningkatan nafsu makan. Produksi ayam diKabupaten Kediri cukup besar yaitu 28.335.754 ton pada tahun 2016begitu pula Kediri termasuk penghasil sayuran segar seperti selada,kubis, timun dan kemangi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahuifeasibility analisys pada usaha ayam “Geprek Mokoo Chicken” dengansayuran segar yang ada di Kabupaten Kediri. Feasibility analisysdiketahui terdapat nilai total biaya sebesar Rp 512.485.560/tahun.Diketahui nilai penerimaan sebesar Rp 612.000.000/tahun dengannilai keuntungan sebesar Rp 99.514.440/tahun. Adapun RC ratiosebesar 1,19. BEP Unit sebesar 8.528 unit. BEP Rupiah sebesar Rp68.224.667.14 Kesimpulannya dilihat dari nilai feasibility analysis,usaha ini layak dikembangkan.
Kata Kunci: Feasibility , ayam geprek, sayuran segar
De geboorte van een plein
Authors: Bekius Lamyk 
Published: July 2021

Abstract
The beginning is a foundational element in literary fiction: it is the entrance into a textual world. In this article, I analyse the genesis of the first chapter of Gie Bogaert’s born-digital novel Roosevelt (2016), which was logged with the keystroke logging software Inputlog. The beginning of Roosevelt supplies important information for the understanding of the textual world, takes on a key role in the ‘recentering’ of the reader to this world, and facilitates an immersive reading experience through the use of the second-person singular, and through making an appeal to the readers’ sensory and spatial imagination. Focusing on the textual development, I ask the question how four important aspects of the novel were implemented in the first chapter during the writing process. I will demonstrate how Bogaert experimented with explicating these aspects, but later decided to refer to them rather implicitly. Overall, this analysis demonstrates how Inputlog, in case it is used by literary authors, may facilitate textual genetic research on present-day works of literature.
Traduire en espagnol les textes pédagogiques des femmes de Lumières : défi ou viabilité ?
Authors: Onandia Ruiz Beatriz 
Published: July 2021

De nombreux spécialistes contemporains définissent le XVIIIe siècle espagnol comme celui des traduc­tions. Tout au long de cette riche période, une multitude de traductions mettaient l’accent sur certains textes pédagogiques français destinés à l’instruction des femmes des Lumières. Ainsi, tous ces travaux contribuèrent à l’élaboration d’un corpus de textes en espagnol qui abordaient l’éducation des femmes au XVIIIe siècle. Ceci servit à configurer, dans un contexte social particulièrement patriarcal comme la société espagnole, une première pensée réfor­matrice à l’égard de l’éducation des femmes, et leur rôle dans la société.
(Re)traduire des classiques français en breton
Authors: Thomas Mannaig , Lagadec Philippe 
Published: July 2021

Dans le cadre d’une politique volontariste d’aide à la publication d’ouvrages en langue bretonne par le Conseil régional de Bretagne, cet article s’intéresse au dispositif d’aide à la (re)traduction en breton d’œuvres du « patrimoine littéraire mondial » et plus particulièrement celles écrites en langue française. Comme ces (re)tra­duc­tions ne s’expliquent pas par la nécessité de rendre ces œuvres accessibles – le lectorat du breton étant francophone –, c’est donc qu’elles ont d’autres objectifs à replacer dans le contexte plus large de la politique de promotion, de diffusion et d’extension sociale de la langue bretonne.
Les classiques français (re)traduits dans la « Biblioteca Romantica » (1930-1942) et le cas emblématique de Madame Bovary
Authors: Carbutto Letizia 
Published: July 2021

Avec la collection « Biblioteca Romantica », dirigée pour le compte de la maison d’édition Mondadori de 1930 à 1938, Giuseppe Antonio Borgese introduit en Italie un nouveau discours éditorial, qui fait de la (re)traduction le pilier et l’enjeu principal du projet. La postface que Borgese signe pour le premier volume, La Chartreuse de Parme traduite par Ferdinando Martini, devient un véritable document programmatique, dans lequel il mani­feste pleinement sa profonde sensibilité traductologique et propose une réflexion intéressante sur les rapports culturels entre France et Italie au début du XXe siècle. C’est l’importance accordée au traducteur qui fait de la « Biblioteca Romantica » un cas unique sur la scène éditoriale italienne de l’époque : l’épineuse aventure qui se joue autour de la traduction de Flaubert est ici présenté comme cas emblématique de cette nouvelle conscience traductologique.
PERBANDINGAN UNJUK KERJA SISTEM PENDINGIN DENGAN OUTDOOR 1 PK DAN 0,5 PK
Authors: Nurdiansyah Farid 
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini di gunakan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh perbandingan Outdoor AC untuk penentukan unjuk kerja mesin pendingin. Dalam hal ini pendingin untuk perkantoran dan rumah tangga. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, di lakukan langkah langkah kerja sebagai berikut: pertama melakukan penelitian, kemudian menggambil data, setelah itu data di olah dan di masukkan kedalam tabel untuk menggetahui unjuk kerja perbandingan Outdoor AC tersebut. Pada proses penggantian Outdoor dari awal sampai akhir berjalan dengan lancar dan tidak ada kerusakan pada unit Outdoor. Semakit banyak refrigerant maka semakin besar amper yang di hasilkan , begitu pula dengan semakit kurang refrigerant maka akan semakit AC itu tidak dingin dan bila di biarkan akan mempengarhi kinerja kompresor AC. Dengan hasil perbandingan di atas cop AC 1 PK sebesar 7,5 dan cop AC 0,5 PK sebesar 12,86
The quest for tourism authenticity: The mediation and appropriation of literary-induced tourism
Authors: Sullivan Susan 
Published: July 2021

Authenticity is a much-debated concept across fields as diverse as tourism to philosophy. In the tourism and travel arena, authenticity is primarily viewed through the lens of the tourist rather than the experience of the travel writer. One way in which existential authenticity is realised in tourism experiences is through the evocation of feelings, emotions and states of being in both travel communication and the actual tourism activity. This article looks at how themes from literature and subsequent adaptions into popular culture via film and television are appropriated by tourism communicators to portray an authentic tourism experience. It will examine examples of tourist locations that are appropriated and mediated into literarybased storytelling by travel writers in order to attract visitors. These case studies include the adoption of Tolkien in New Zealand and Shakespeare in Italy. The article also considers how these inter-media adaptations transform and extend the shelf-life of tourism communication campaigns.
Prosthetic journeys: Re-thinking travel writing through documentary adaptation
Authors: Turgoose Tash 
Published: July 2021

Miller (2008) writes that auto-ethnographical writing is a form of knowing and discovery, allowing the auto-ethnographer to explore themselves and their topic. The travel documentary film expands upon this notion, allowing audiences to become privy to the discovery process; viewers are active participants in the journey, often discovering new knowledge alongside the presenter. Audience and presenter inhabit a shared liminal space, embarking on an educational and physical journey, together. The presenter combines didactic and personable discourses to bridge the gap between complex knowledge and accessible language. New experiences are imprinted on both the presenter and viewer’s consciousness, evoking participatory experiences and creating ‘prosthetic memories’ – synthetic recollections appended to our actual lived experiences. The illusion of participation is further conjured through visual elements; animated cine-maps create geospatial awareness, allowing audiences to feel ‘in the know’, becoming actively involved in the journey progression. The construction of a simulacrum, through representations of the countries and experiences, creates a staged authenticity, allowing viewers to project themselves into the journey. This article deconstructs visual and verbal elements of Joanna Lumley’s In the Land of Northern Lights (2008) for the purpose of adaptation into a multimodal, static form. Narration is studied for adaptation into the written word, and visual devices for adaptation into illustration, peritext, marginalia and ephemera. The possibilities for these adaptations are explored through a practice-led approach, with these discoveries offering static-based alternatives to animation and tracking maps, then introduces ephemera and marginalia as a means of in-formalising language. Furthermore, the process of adapting form, rather than content, is unpacked – a technique currently underrepresented in scholarship. Consequently, this article provides an insight into both the process and practice of adapting form.
Between architecture and language as ‘form of life’
Authors: Langenthal Edna 
Published: July 2021

Ludwig Wittgenstein’s philosophical writing is characterized by two main books, both acknowledged as major philosophical breakthroughs of the twentieth century: Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus (1922), and Philosophical Investigations (published posthumously in 1953). Between these two texts, there is a shift in Wittgenstein’s thought on the structure and use of language, which is made evident by his decision to forego the idea of ‘pictorial form’ in favor of ‘life form.’ This transition, which allowed for a new understanding of the relation between the ethical and aesthetic aspects of Wittgenstein’s thought, greatly influenced Paul Engelmann’s understanding of architectural space. Following Wittgenstein’s writing, Engelmann claims that the concepts of ‘the beautiful’ and ‘the good’ are closely related, resulting in a distinct connection between what is beautiful and the concept of ‘form of life.’ In light of the influence that Wittgenstein’s writing had on Engelmann’s architecture, this paper examines the relation between architecture and language as ‘form of life,’ a connection which is suggested in Engelmann’s lecture ’How to Build in the Kibbutz?’ in which Engelmann uses the term ‘form of life’ in reference to Wittgenstein’s writing on language.
Writing post-colonial spatial subjects: reading Gorée Island through Frantz Fanon
Authors: Preston Sergio 
Published: July 2021

In Black Skin, White Masks, Frantz Fanon interrogates the role of language in forming the colonial subject, noting that while ’there is an extraordinary power in the possession of a language,’ there are also potentially dire side effects, in that a ’man who possesses a language possesses as an indirect consequence the world expressed and implied by this language’ (Fanon 2008: 2). This paper assumes that as for the human subject, so too for the spatial subject, as the language used to ‘express and imply’ the architecture of a place both affects and is affected by colonized subjecthoods and spatial hegemonies. A central aspect of Fanon’s project is decolonization of the subject, partly through resistance to the instrumentalization of history, but also through his method of writing, which marshals an interdisciplinarily powerful poetic voice. This essay explores the issue of Fanonian subjectivation as applied to architecture by examining as case study Gorée Island, off the coast of Senegal. Mirroring its turbulent history as a trade hub, competing narratives struggle to take hold of the island. Some such narratives considered here are driven by concern for the island’s development (Boubacar Joseph Ndiaye, UNESCO), historical past (Philip Curtin, Mark Hinchman), or its symbolic importance (Dionne Brand). Fanon helps to trace a route through these narratives of Gorée, asking what kinds of writing might perpetuate or resist the colonization of a place, its architecture, and its history.
Impact of Heavy Metal Stress on Antioxidant Mechanisms of Avicennia marina (Forsk.) and Rhizophora mucronata Lamk.
Authors: Shams Samrina , Ismail Sarwat , Siddiqui Muhammad Faheem , Azeem Muhammad , Saifullah Muhammad , Rasool Fayyaz 
Published: July 2021

Mangrove species are growing in exposed areas which have heavy metal contamination. The safeguard the mangrove ecosystem, it is important to understand their antioxidant responses to heavy metal toxicity. The goal of this study was to determine the effect of multi-heavy metals i.e. (Pb, Cd, Cr and Hg) on two mangrove plants Avicennia marina and Rhizophora mucronata of Indus delta via investigating their antioxidative defence mechanism of leaves and roots. In this regard mangrove seedlings of both species were treated with five different concentrations of four heavy metals and different time durations (15, 30, 45 and 60 days) for ascorbate peroxidase, catalase and superoxide dismutase in leaves and root tissues. The findings indicate that the heavy metals have significantly altered the antioxidant enzyme activities with respect of metals concentration and duration of exposure. With extended exposure higher antioxidant activities was observed in metal treated roots and leaves at higher concentrations. A pronounced stimulation (P<0.001) of CAT activity in both roots and leaves of A. marina occurred after 15 days of stress (38.3 and 26.6 µmol/mg protein/min) at 1 MHM. Our analysis also found that roots have shown greater activity in protecting against reactive oxygen species (ROS). Among the roots of two mangroves SOD activity in marina showed better tolerance towards metals stress (9.26 U/mg protein at 15 MHM) compare to mucronata (6.09 U/mg protein at 10 MHM). APX showed maximum stimulation at 20 MHM in leaves (19.130 µmol/mg protein/min) and at 10 MHM in roots (19.02 µmol/mg protein/min) of A. marina after 30 days metals treated plant. Hence, it confirms that the antioxidative defence system plays a critical role in A. marina and R. mucronata to tolerate the multiple heavy metals stress. However, A. marina showed greater antioxidant activity especially catalyst enzyme activity as compared to R. mucronata, which is well evident by its dominancy in the region.
Editorial for the Tenth International Translation Conference: Translation Beyond the Margins-Doha, 26–27 March 2019
Authors: Kockaert Hendrik J. 
Published: July 2021

It is my pleasure and honor to present the proceedings of the 10th International Translation Conference, which are the result of a careful selection by peer reviewers. This special issue in QScience Connect Journals is dedicated to the papers submitted to the 10th International Translation Conference “Translation Beyond the Margins.” The Call for Papers for this conference invited contributions that fit in the following thematic area:
“Translation, by nature, deals with margins. Translators and interpreters still hold a marginal position in society, as they often work in the shadow, and go unseen, even though global economy and politics hinge on their work. Translation Studies (TS) holds a similar position in the Humanities and the Social Sciences. This has multifold consequences on professional recognition, leads to further marginalization of vulnerable minorities or invisible end-users, publics and audiences, and has an impact on the advancement of knowledge in and beyond translation.
As a discipline, Translation Studies challenges and transcends disciplinary frontiers, as it converges with and diverges from sister disciplines of the Humanities and Social Sciences, while mapping new territories in dialogue with other domains. Translation Studies not only crosses over in terms of the subject matters of the materials (verbal, auditory, visual, or otherwise) it works with, but also imports, appropriates and expands on knowledge and methods from other disciplines. In so doing, Translation Studies contributes to advancing new knowledge in interrelated domains of enquiry.
One of the remits of higher education, and of science in general, is to expand the borders of knowledge and that can only be achieved if researchers, teachers, students, professionals and all those involved in reflective practices look beyond the margins of what is presently known. Looking beyond the margins may mean to tackle topics that have never been addressed, or to address mainstream topics from a new angle. It may also mean taking the viewpoint of other disciplines or simply running the risk when applying innovative or crosscutting approaches to practices and/or research.” [https://tii.qa/en/tenth-annual-international-translation-conference]
The 10th International Translation Conference Program was an excellent occasion to start enriching the conference experience by inviting the speakers for a Call for Papers in a peer-reviewed venue so that their conference presentations be anchored in an academic journal, which could at the same time been seen as a Festschrift celebrating the 10th anniversary of the Translation Conferences organized by the Translation and Interpreting Institute (TII), part of Hamad bin Khalifa University’s College of Humanities and Social Sciences. As a result of the Call, we received five outstanding papers and we are proud of bundling these in a first special issue of QScience Connect, the academic open access publication of HBKU.
The visual aspect in the transfer – translation of the cultural code
Authors: Liseling-Nilsson Sylvia 
Published: July 2021

This article presents the adaptation of the visual elements and how the illustrations have been adapted to fit new cultural and social context. The Swedish original of Astrid Lindgren’s book and the Polish translation will serve as the research material.
In the current analysis of the graphic aspect of Astrid Lindgren’s books published in Poland, Edwin Panofsky’s iconological approach to the image is combined with Roland Barthes’ semiotic approach. The application of these two methods enables an explanation to be formulated as to why the visual representation of certain elements of the Swedish cultural code disappeared in translation. The represented world in the original differs from the represented world in the translation, especially in the recreation of the Swedish village. In the Polish illustrations, the Swedish village setting has been placed higher up the social ladder than in the original illustrations, thereby avoiding a direct portrayal of village life, traditionally regarded as inferior in Polish culture. Polonization also happens in the purifying strategies adopted by the illustrators. Because of the reduction of illustrations representing children and adults engaged in agricultural work, as well as children in direct contact with nature or animals, the book’s character has considerably altered through its adjustment to the Polish cultural code, mainly in the protagonists’ outward appearance as inhabitants of the town.
In the Polish illustrations, a folklorization also appears, through the introduction of folkoric elements from the region of southern Poland symbolizing the superior status of this culture over the peasant culture of other regions.
In addition, the illustrations that accompany the translations are anachronistic in relation to the time setting of the plot as related in the text.