bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Stāvoklis Latvijā 1919. gada septembra sākumā: britu misijas liecība
Authors: Jēkabsons Ēriks 
Published: December 2024

Šeit sākotnēji publicēts Rīgā rakstītais britu politiskās misijas vadītāja S. Talentsa pārskats ar pielikumiem par 1919. gada 4.–9. septembra militāri politiskajām un sabiedriskajām norisēm Latvijā un reģionā kopumā oriģinālajā angļu valodā (divi no četriem publicētajiem dokumenta pielikumiem oriģinālā bijuši vācu, viens krievu valodā; šeit publicēti dokumenti misijā 1919. gada septembra sākumā veiktajā tulkojumā angļu valodā, kādā tie pieejami Lielbritānijas Nacionālajā arhīvā). Pēc tam publicēts tulkojums latviešu valodā ar komentāriem un skaidrojumiem, iespēju robežās cenšoties saglabāt dokumentu autoru izteiksmes stilu.
Determination of Colorectal Cancer and Lung Cancer Related LncRNAs based on Deep Autoencoder and Deep Neural Network
Authors: TOPRAK Ahmet 
Published: December 2024

Until recently, non-coding RNAs were considered junk RNA and were always ignored, but studies have revealed that many non-coding RNAs such as miRNA, lncRNA, and circRNAs play important roles in biological processes. A subclass of non-coding RNAs with transcripts longer than 200 nucleotides, called lncRNAs, play important roles in many cellular processes such as gene regulation. For this reason, since wet experimental studies to identify disease-related lncRNA are time-consuming, computational methods are used. Many researchers have applied similarity-based and machine learning-based computational methods and achieved very successful results. Due to its high success rate, the deep learning technique is applied to many fields today. In this study, we used the Deep Autoencoder and Deep Neural Network method to predict disease related lncRNAs. As input data of Deep Autoencoder, the concatenated feature vector obtained from integrated disease similarity and integrated lncRNA similarity was used. To train the deep neural network for predicting relationships between lncRNAs and diseases, the features extracted from the autoencoder’s output were utilized. The prediction performance of our method was evaluated with the commonly used 5-fold cross validation and an AUC value of 0.9575 was obtained. It can be seen that the method we proposed is more successful than other compared methods. Additionally, case studies on colorectal cancer and lung cancer were conducted and confirmed with the literature. As a result, the Deep Autoencoder and Deep Neural Network method can be used reliably to identify candidate disease-related lncRNAs.
Teatro de grupo, ação cultural e extensão universitária no percurso de modernização do teatro brasileiro
Authors: Lima Francisco André Sousa 
Published: December 2024

Este trabalho aborda os vínculos entre produção artística, ação cultural e extensão universitária. Destaca a importância das poéticas cênicas, debates e intervenções desenvolvidas por coletivos oriundos e/ou vinculados a universidades brasileiras para a divulgação científica e o fortalecimento da área das Artes no Brasil. São contribuições históricas que remontam ao movimento teatro de estudantes eclodido no Rio de Janeiro (1938), São Paulo (1943), Pernambuco (1946) e Pará (1941), que cumpriram importantes papeis na modernização do nosso teatro, passando pelos anos 1990, onde o teatro de grupo universitário – que reúne expoentes como o Lume Teatro (SP) e O Teatro da Vertigem (SP) – se tornam referência de uma cena experimental e impulsionam o desenvolvimento e difusão das artes cênicas. Atualmente, a sinergia entre produção artística, ação cultural e universidade vem permitindo a pesquisa, difusão e popularização de teorias e procedimentos criativos discutidos e sistematizados no meio acadêmico, ao passo que a produção de coletivos artísticos, do centro e/ou da periferia das cidades, se tornaram objeto de estudo científico. Uma interação com benefícios em via de mão dupla. O debate se fundamenta nos estudos desenvolvidos por Silvana Garcia, Nanci Fernandes, Décio de Almeida Prado, Raimundo Matos de Leão, Newton Cunha, Teixeira Coelho dentre outros autores. A partir de uma breve análise desse fluxo de ações culturais com caráter extensionista, objetiva-se perceber a histórica contribuição do teatro universitário e da pedagogia do teatro de grupo como ferramenta mobilizadora, social e política da extensão universitária e da produção artística nacional.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Baca pada Aplikasi Komik Digital dengan Metode UTAUT (Studi Kasus: Webtoon)
Authors: Annisa Tri Ning Tyas  , Nabila Rizky Oktadini  , Allsela Meiriza  , Wedhasmara Ari 
Published: December 2024

Tahun 2024 merupakan era digital dimana perkembangan teknologi yang terjadi di dunia semakin pesat, termasuk di Indonesia dimana masyarakat semakin memanfaatkan teknologi dalam berbagai aktivitas termasuk membaca. Salah satu industri baca yang mengalami perubahan digital tersebut adalah komik, yang melahirkan istilah baru seperti "komik digital”. Salah satu aplikasi yang menawarkan berbagai jenis komik digital adalah LINE Webtoon, layanan komik digital asal Korea Selatan dan diluncurkan oleh LINE Corporation. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode UTAUT dalam menganalisis apakah minat baca aplikasi komik digital Webtoon di kalangan remaja Indonesia berusia 18-30 tahun dipengaruhi oleh performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence dan facilitating condition. Hasil analisis menggunakan tools SmartPLS, menyatakan bahwa performance expectancy, effort expectancy, dan social influence berpengaruh terhadap minat baca. Sedangkan facilitating conditions tidak menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan.
Civic Education in the 21st Century: A Bibliometric Analysis of Scholarly Trends
Authors: Sumarwoto Sumarwoto , Handitya Binov , Soeharto Soeharto 
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study was to analyze the evolving landscape of civic education in the 21st century through a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of scholarly trends. VOSviewer was utilized for its ability to effectively visualize data in the form of maps. The analysis focuses on two key aspects: trends in research based on keywords, titles, and abstracts, and the geographical distribution of research activity across countries. The results highlight the top five countries leading in civic education research: the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, Australia, and Spain, with Indonesia ranked 32nd. The findings emphasize the need for continued development in civic education policies and practices globally, particularly addressing disparities in lower-ranked countries. This study contributes to understanding how civic education can be effectively implemented and researched, offering insights for policymakers and educators to strengthen civic education systems worldwide. The practical implications of these findings suggest that policymakers and educators can leverage these insights to design civic education programs that are both contextually relevant and capable of bridging existing educational gaps.
λ-statistical convergence of double sequences of functions via difference operators
Authors: Raj Kuldip , Narrania Devia , Mursaleen Mohammad 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The paper aims to investigate λ-statistical convergence using modulus function and a generalized difference operator for double sequences of functions for order γ ∈ (0, 1]. Further, we prove that the statistical convergence in the newly formed sequence spaces is not well defined for γ > 1. Finally, we examine relevant inclusion relations concerning λ-statistical convergence and strongly λ-summable in the environment of the newly defined classes of double sequences of functions. Some interesting examples related to the examined results are also discussed in this paper.
Transimperial Sociology: A Peripheral Dictatorship at the Centre of Late Colonial Social-Scientific Cooperation Between Empires
Authors: Ágoas Frederico 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
This text presents a thick description of Portuguese colonial science policy and diplomacy during the era of decolonization with a focus on the social sciences. By examining archival materials from institutions responsible for monitoring Portuguese participation in transimperial organizations for scientific cooperation, it elucidates social-scientific initiatives within the empire and the epistemic and institutional motivations that shaped them, while also providing insight into how these forums interacted across global and imperial contexts. In doing so, the article illuminates the factors that, beyond political circumstances, both drove and delayed the paradigmatic shift in Portuguese colonial science from physical anthropology toward the social sciences. Additionally, it provides a unique, overarching view of these central yet often overlooked actors in the international arena, highlighting their social-scientific drifting, beyond their differences and specificities. This approach holds intrinsic value as it contributes to the history of the Portuguese empire and to the study of late colonialism, underscoring the central role of the social sciences in renewing and legitimizing imperial governance. Additionally, it serves as a case study in the historical sociology of knowledge, expanding on scholarship that has explored the intersection of authoritarianism and imperialism in the natural sciences but not in the social sciences. In terms of the latter, this approach also highlights some of the material and symbolic determinants behind the rise of sociology and social anthropology in Africa, adding a transimperial layer to studies that have explored their colonial origins.
The Influence of Different Food Types on the Morphological Characteristics of Rat Small Intestines
Authors: Hadžiomerović Nedžad , Babović Fuad , Vejzović Anel , Bešić Aida , Čičkušić Elvir , Dučić Nejra , Katica Muhamed 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Multiple studies have shown the importance of adequate nutrition for animals and humans and its effect on overall health. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effects of different nutritional regimes on the intestinal health of rats by evaluating different morphological and morphometric characteristics of small intestines, with the emphasis on the villus height:crypt depth ratio (V:C). For the experimental study, 24 clinically healthy adult Wistar rats were used. The rats were randomly divided into 3 groups: the control group (group A) was fed with conventional food, the second group (group B) with bakery products, and the third group (group C) with meat products. Samples of the duodenum and jejunum were collected for detailed morphological and morphometric analysis. A significant increase in the duodenal villi height was reported in group B (661.59 µm) and C (602.83 µm) compared to the control group (475.34 µm). The crypt depth values in the jejunum were significantly higher in group B (191.41µm) and C (246.23 µm) compared with the control (145.14 µm). The jejunal V:C ratio was significantly lower in groups B and C. The study showed significant morphological changes in the intestinal parameters in rats fed predominantly with meat and bakery products. These findings could be applicable in both veterinary and human medicine, underlining the significance of consumed food on gut health.
Traces of Internal Evaluation in Art Schools—Experiences Worth Continuing
Authors: Maciejewska Monika 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRACT
Internal evaluation, introduced into the Polish educational system in 2009 as a component of pedagogical supervision, played a significant role in improving the quality of education and school management. Despite its formal removal in 2021, this article examines its lasting impact and developmental potential, particularly within the specific context of artistic schools. A pilot study conducted in 2022 with 148 artistic school directors revealed ambivalent attitudes toward evaluation but also highlighted its significant value in fostering organizational culture and supporting educational innovation.
Directors, as key stakeholders in the evaluation process, identified its positive effects in areas such as improving educational processes, providing psychological support for students, fostering teachers’ professional development, and reorganizing school spaces.
The findings indicate the need to continue evaluation practices in artistic schools, emphasizing the development of an evaluation culture and competency support for educators. Internal evaluation, conducted cyclically and tailored to local needs, can serve as an effective mechanism for school development and enhancing the quality of education. The presented research results encourage further analyses and actions to fully utilize the potential of evaluation in the context of artistic education.
The Positive impact of Greenery on the Mental and Physical Health of the Elderly: A Case Study in the Design of a Hospital Garden
Authors: Zaťovičová Miriam , Kubáňová Martina 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The positive effects of greenery on human health have been studied for centuries. Knowledge and application of these benefits can be used in hospitals and retirement homes. Residents of these facilities are often mentally or physically disabled; hence creating a suitable exterior area in accordance with the scientific findings of the health benefits of greenery could improve the mental and physical states of the elderly and improve overall living conditions. Nature has calming effects and soothes our minds by driving away attention from the stressful problems of everyday life. Green colour, sounds of birds, water, and leaves decrease levels of stress and contribute to mental well-being. Free access to nature or gardens decreases the bad tempers of the elderly and improves memory and the overall state of patients with dementia. It reduces anxiety and stress, which are precursors for cardiovascular diseases. It helps prevent fall-related injuries and improves mobility and cognitive function. Consequently, contact with nature improves the quality of life, decreases the need for taking medicine, and could prolong life expectancy. As a case study, we present a design of the revitalisation of a hospital garden for the elderly in Bratislava city district of Podunajské Biskupice. It puts the knowledge of these benefits and the needs of various types of patients to practice, so that the garden could be used as an effective healing tool and as a calming area for patients as well as the staff and visitors.
Regional Passenger Aircraft Type of An-158 with a Hybrid Propulsion Parametric Concept
Authors: Loginov Vasyl , Ukrainets Yevgen , Kravchenko Igor , Yelans’ky Olexandr , Fil Serhii , Pushylin Oleksii 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRACT
This study proposes a concept for the design and development of a modification of the An-158 regional passenger aircraft equipped with a hybrid propulsion system. The propulsion configuration includes two turboprop engines and two electric engines, with multidirectional propellers positioned symmetrically at the wing tips. This innovative design reduces wingtip vortices, decreasing inductive drag and improving aerodynamic efficiency. Parametric analyses were conducted using the modular software systems “Integration 2.1” and “Propeller 2.2” for typical flight profiles of the An-158. Despite the added weight from hybrid components, the modified aircraft design demonstrated reduced fuel consumption and harmful emissions in taxiing, takeoff, and climb modes. These findings highlight the potential of hybrid propulsion to enhance environmental performance while maintaining operational efficiency.
Semiempirical Model of the Acoustics of a Supersonic Jet Upon Collision with a Perpendicular Wall
Authors: Oliynik Valery , Batutina Tetyana 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRACT
This study presents a semiempirical model for estimating the acoustic loads generated by a supersonic jet colliding with a rigid perpendicular wall, expanding on traditional methodologies used to assess rocket jet acoustics near the launch structure. Unlike conventional approaches, the proposed model eliminates the need for additional algorithms to describe the flow-surface interaction zone. Instead, it reconfigures acoustic sources attributed to the free jet. Contributions from the undisturbed jet segment, the interaction zone, and acoustic reflection are compared as a function of the nozzle-wall distance. The simulation highlights the dominant role of reconfigured sources in increasing sound levels when the jet interacts with a nearby surface. This methodology is particularly relevant for modeling the acoustic environment during rocket lift-off and can support the engineering design of space vehicles.
Validating Lithium-Polymer Battery Discharge Models to Ensure Uav Flight Safety and Performance
Authors: Shcherban Anastasiia , Eremenko Vladymir 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRACT
This article proposes a methodology for assessing the adequacy of mathematical models for the discharge characteristics of lithium-polymer batteries (LPABs) used in unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). The methodology is based on ISO 5725 standards, focusing on the evaluation of trueness and precision under repeatability and reproducibility conditions. Experimental studies were conducted to collect data on LPAB discharge behavior and surface temperature dynamics across a range of environmental conditions (-20°C to +50°C). Key analyses included systematic error evaluation, statistical variance assessment, and the formulation of precision criteria using tools such as pairwise differences, mean square deviation, and statistical tests. The results validate the developed regression and simulation models, confirming their reliability for predicting battery performance under dynamic operational conditions. The study provides a robust framework for UAV battery monitoring, enabling accurate prediction of flight duration and ensuring safe and efficient UAV operation across diverse environmental scenarios.
Physical activity-english language for all: educational research in preschool for a culture of difference and diversity
Authors: Valentini Manuela , Simone Nausicaa 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Aim.
This experimental study examined the effect of integrating physical activity with English language instruction in preschool with three-year-old students. The project followed the principles of Universal Design for Learning (UDL), an approach that includes students with disabilities, ensuring equal opportunities for success across the entire class group.

Material and method.
The study involved two Italian preschools: My School in Civitanova Marche (MC) and Molini School in Molini di Tenna (FM). The children were divided into an experimental group (N=12) and a control group (N=13). The experimental group participated in an English teaching program based on a body-engagement methodology, while the control group followed a traditional program. Language and motor skills were assessed using the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (PPVT) and the Test of Gross Motor Development (TGM) before and after the intervention.

Results.
The results indicated that mean scores for language and motor skills in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group following the intervention. In the TGM test for locomotor skills, the experimental group’s scores increased from 7.25 to 15.08, compared to the control group’s smaller improvement from 7.69 to 10.69 (F(23,1) = 13.65, p = .001). For object control skills, the experimental group improved from 3.50 to 8.42, while the control group showed a more modest increase from 4.62 to 5.77 (F(23,1) = 19.80, p = .000). Similarly, the PPVT test demonstrated a significant improvement in the experimental group (56.17 to 83.50), with no meaningful change in the control group (52.77 to 54.70, F(23,1) = 28.29, p = .000). Mixed ANOVA confirmed the motor-based method's effectiveness in enhancing both language and motor skills.

Conclusion.
The study highlights that integrating physical activity into foreign language teaching can promote more effective and engaging learning for three-year-old children, suggesting an inclusive educational approach. These findings support the use of innovative teaching methodologies based on movement to enhance language and cognitive skills in young learners.
Extended Producer Responsibility – Building The Legal Framework in Vietnamese Law on Environmental Protection From International Experience
Authors: Quynh Nguyen Thi Nhu , Ngoc Vu Van 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
This paper analyses the extended responsibilities of producers (EPR) in Vietnam from a legal perspective. It uses a normative legal methodology to systemise the existing laws and regulations addressing the EPR system since 2005. The results show that EPR provisions in the new Vietnam Law on Environmental Protection 2020 require producers and importers of particular products and packaging to take responsibility for their products after use. Policy instruments in Vietnamese legislation are popular and applied in other countries worldwide. Therefore, implementing these laws in Vietnam will also face similar legal challenges as those commonly found in other developed and developing countries.
Fixator Mix-Nature: Experiment of Fixator Composition as a Natural Color Booster For Handmade Batik On Cotton Fabric Media
Authors: Wulandari Tri 
Published: December 2024

The natural staining process requires a fixator as a locking or reinforcing agent for colour results. The fixator materials used in general are an alum, lime, and tunjung. The natural nature of colour extract substances and the use of appropriate fixators influences the strength of natural colour results in handmade batik. This Mix-Nature Fixator experimental research combines a mixture of ingredients from alum, lime, and tunjung with a composition ratio of 1:1:1, 1:2:1, 1:3:1, - 2:1:1, 2:2:1, 2:3:1 - 3:1:1, 3:2:1, 3:3:1. The purpose of this study is to compile a table of the composition of mixed fixators of alum, lime, tunjung; to know the components of chemical elements; and to explain the success rate of Fixator Mix-Nature in the fixation process of dyeing natural colour batik on cotton fabrics. This research uses experimental methods and literature studies as the primary data collection techniques. The element test method uses the Qualitative ED-XRF test method. The practice of analyzing natural colour data results compares colour fastness test results to soap washing. The results of this experimental research are: 1) Fixator Mix-Nature table from the comparison of the composition of alum, lime, and tunjung; 2) the chemical elements in the Mix-Nature Fixator can be a unitary component of the reinforcing agent resulting from natural colours; and 3) The success rate of using the Mix-Nature Fixator that most affects the quality of natural colours is A3 Code Fixator. Code A3 Fixator results from Alum material: Chalk: Tunjung in a ratio of 1:3:1 are highly recommended as fixator substances in the fixation of natural colours.