bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peningkatan Prestasi Belajar Matematika Materi Menentukan Rata-Rata Hitung, Modus, dan Median Sekumpulan Data Melalui Model Pembelajaran Group Investigation (GI) Siswa Kelas VI Semester 2 Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017 SD Negeri 1 Karangan Kecamatan Karangan
Authors: Mardiyah Eni 
Published: March 2021

Metode pembelajaran merupakan komponen yang sangat penting dalam menentukan keaktifan dan keberhasilan suatu pembelajaran. Proses Pembelajaran secara konvensional yang berpusat pada guru mengakibatkan siswa pasif, ia hanya duduk, diam dan mendengarkan, hal itu sering kita jumpai di sekolah. Di sini Guru sebagai agen pembelajaran dituntut untuk selalu mengembangkan keprofesiannya demi keberhasilan pendidikan, dengan cara mengembangkan model-model pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan materi yang diajarkan.
Sehubungan dengan pelaksanaan pembelajaran di kelas, penelitian ini menggunakan Pembelajaran Konstektual melalui model Group Investigation (GI) pada standar kompetensi Pengolahan Data dengan memilih kompetensi dasar Menentukan rata-rata hitung, modus, dan median sekumpulan data. Rancangan pembelajaran ini diharapkan dapat menciptakan suasana pembelajaran yang berpusat pada siswa sehingga terjadi pembelajaran yang aktif, kreatif, inovatif, efektif dan menyenangkan..
Manfaat penelitian ini bagi siswa yang menjadi subyek penelitian adalah meningkatnya prestasi belajar dalam Menentukan rata-rata hitung, modus, dan median sekumpulan data. Manfaat bagi guru adalah meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam memilih model pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan materi ajar sehingga siswa menjadi aktif, kreatif, inovatif, efektif dan menyenangkan, Penelitihan ini adalah penelitihan Tindakan (action research). Pembelajaran Menentukan rata-rata hitung, modus, dan median sekumpulan data dengan model Group Investigation ini dirancang dalam dua siklus. Hasil Penelitian : Pada Siklus I hasil pembelajaran peserta didik belum tuntas, siswa yang mencapai ketuntasan sebanyak 13 anak dengan prosentase 65 %. Pada Siklus II hasil pembelajaran peserta didik sudah mencapai ketuntasan, karena siswa yang telah tuntas sebanyak 17 anak dengan prosentase sebesar 85 %. Terjadi peningkatan nilai rata-rata dari 69 pada siklus I menjadi 80 pada siklus II. Hal ini berarti hasil belajar siswa meningkat 11. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah :Model pembelajaran Group Investigation dapat meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Matematika Materi Menentukan rata-rata hitung, modus, dan median sekumpulan data siswa kelas VI semester 2 tahun pelajaran 2016/2017 SD Negeri 1 Karangan Kec. Karangan, Kab. Trenggalek.
PENGARUH PERSEPSI KEMANFAATAN DAN PERSEPSI KEMUDAHAN PENGGUNAAN TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN LAYANAN APLIKASI GOFOOD
Authors: Rusminah Rusminah , Hilmiati Hilmiati 
Published: March 2021

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh persepsi kemanfaatan dan perspsi kemudahan penggunaan terhadap Aplikasi GoFood pada konsumen di kota Mataram. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian asosiatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat kota Mataram yang menggunakan aplikasi GoFood, dengan sampel sebanyak 100 responden . Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan teknik Non-Probability sampling dengan metode Purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan , angket dan dokumentasi. Tehnik analisia untuk menguji hipotersis adalah analisa regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi mamfaat dan persepsi kemudahan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penggunaan aplikasi GoFood pada konsumen di kota Mataram, sehingga disarankan kepada pada pihak Gojek untuk lebih mengoftimalkan pelayanan dan jaminan keaamanan serta terus melakukan pemulihan dengan meningkatkan kemudahan teknologi, agar konsumen dapat berinteraksi dengan lebih mudah , nyaman dan aman.
Strategi Kodim 1703/Manokwari Dalam Penanganan Konflik Sosial di Provinsi Papua Barat
Authors: Biridlo'i Robby Uchaimid , Akhiruddin Dedi 
Published: March 2021

The level of pluralism of the Indonesian nation, which has a variety of religions, cultures, languages ​​and ethnicities, makes the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia a heterogeneous country, so it is common for friction to occur and cause social conflict by directing the masses to act irrationally. Conflict situations tend to be easily exploited by those who try to take advantage of them. Conflict parties have different understandings about the problems at hand. From this explanation explicitly, the importance of the involvement of Kodim 1703 / Manokwari of West Papua Province in dealing with social conflicts cannot only be borne by the handling of conflicts that have occurred but is an initial form of a persuasive approach to all elements of society. needed. This study aims to identify and analyze the strategy of Kodim 1703 / Manokwari of West Papua Province in handling social conflicts based on Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 7 of 2012 in handling social conflicts in Indonesia, especially West Papua Province. The method used by the writer is descriptive qualitative method. The data obtained came from interviews with informants who were directly involved in the field during the handling of social conflicts in Manokwari. Based on the research results, it can be concluded as follows: (1) The role of Kodim 1703 / Manokwari in handling social conflicts in Manokwari City is limited by Law Number 7 of 2012 concerning Social Conflict Handling so that it is not optimal by involving all levels of society so that no one feels left out or ignored.

Keywords: Management Strategic and Social Conflict
Spatial features of the chemical composition of Thala Hills surface snow, East Antarctica
Authors: Kakareka S. V. , Kukharchyk T. I. , Kokosh Yu. G. , Salivonchyk S. V. , Kudrevich M. A. , Giginyak Y. G. , Myamin V. E. , Lukashanets D. A. 
Published: March 2021

Despite the great interest in the study of the chemical composition of the surface snow cover in Antarctica, the knowledge of the Enderby Land area remains extremely limited. In the Vecherny Oasis, where the construction of the Belarusian Antarctic Research Station has been carried out since 2015, the study of the chemical composition of the surface snow began in 2012 in preparation for the Comprehensive Environmental Evaluation. Its continuation is due to the need to assess the consequences of the construction and operation of the station in accordance with the requirements of the Antarctic Treaty Protocol on Environmental Protection.Snow samples were taken from 2012 to 2019 during the seasonal Belarusian Antarctic expeditions. Sampling was carried out from the surface horizons, which characterize the annual snow fallout. Chemical analytical studies were performed using standard methods. A total of 144 samples of snow water were analyzed.The aim of the study is to characterize the chemical composition of the surface snow of the Vecherny Oasis (and of the Thala Hills as a whole) to identify the areas of anthropogenic impact and trends in its change.The data on the main ions content in the surface snow, the value of pH and electrical conductivity, as well as the variabilities of the main indicators are presented. It is shown that the snow water of the Vecherny Oasis is very low-mineralized, with the sum of ions in the range of 1,04–57,3 mg/l (average — 7,4 mg/l), the values of electrical conductivity — 2,7–85,1 µS/cm (10,7 µS/cm). The snow water in most cases is characterized as slightly acidic. The chemical composition of the snow water and its mineralization is determined mainly by the content of chlorides and sodium ions. The high variability of the indicators of snow water hydrochemical composition within the areas of former and current human activities, as well as the increased content of sulfate ions, is considered to be indicative of anthropogenic impact.
Combination of three-dimensional reconstruction technique and blood parameters for the evaluation of tumor burden and prognosis in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma undergoing liver resection
Authors: Pokhrel Bibesh , Hong Xiaopeng , Zou Baojia , Zhang Baimeng , Li Jian 
Published: March 2021

Introduction: Hepatic resection is the mainstay of treatment for Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Three- dimensional technique helps to create an image of the liver using pre-operative computed tomography (CT) scans which can be used for planning of surgery and counselling of the patient. Various lab parameters have also been shown to affect the prognosis of HCC. This study was designed to analyse whether three dimensional technique and blood parameters are correlated with the prognosis among HCC patients following hepatic resection and also to find a relation between these variables.
Methods: Data were collected retrospectively to recruit HCC patients treated between January 2010 and December 2016. Seventy-three HCC patients without extrahepatic metastasis, who underwent hepatic resection and had pre-operative CT scan done in our centre were enrolled for this study. IQQA® was used to create a three-dimensional imaging, and various related laboratory parameters were also collected. Outcomes of these patients were calculated to establish a relationship between IQQA, laboratory results and the prognosis of the patients.
Results: The one, three and five year overall survival (OS) rates were 94.4%, 53.3% and 19.4% respectively, and disease-free survival (DFS) rates were 75%, 31.3% and 12.8% respectively. IQQA percentage of tumor was statistically significant for both OS and DFS. In the multivariate analysis, patients having lymph node metastasis, vascular invasion and high pre-op CA 19-9 had lower DFS rate, while it increased in those with high pre-op albumin. Other significant variables for OS were lymph node metastasis, Child Pugh score, high pre-op alpha fetoprotein (AFP) value and high CA 19-9. Resected segments, lymph node metastasis, liver cirrhosis, blood loss and hospital stay were significant between the two IQQA subgroups (IQQA?30% and IQQA>30%). Additionally in these IQQA subgroups, significant difference was found between DFS and OS.
Conclusion: IQQA software is helpful to create a 3D image of the liver, and can be combined with lab parameters to predict prognosis for patients with liver cancer. Therefore, this three-dimensional imaging technique can be used as a routine technique for patients undergoing liver resection.
Demographic Distribution by Eco-belt in Nepal (A case study of Solukhumbu, Kathmandu, and Chitwan)
Authors: Poudel Pushpa Raj , Silwal Umakant 
Published: March 2021

Nepal is divided into three ecological belts viz. Mountain, Hills and Terai. Mountain region consists about 24% of country’s total area, hilly region covers 56% and Terai consists 20% of country’s total area. The study has selected three districts from these three ecological parts with objective to identify the demographic distribution based on the selected household. Out of the 77-district based on the Small Area Estimation – calculating the poverty variability keeping the max poverty rate and min poverty rate, the study chosen the 3 district - Solukhumbu, Kathmandu and Chitwan. Total 880 households were drowned from the selected villages by using the simple random sampling. Structured questionnaire survey and interview checklist were used to collect the data from selected households. The study found that there was prevalence of child headed and female headed family also in the study area which are known as the vulnerable group. The community and local government should ensure the security of families. Besides that, unemployment status was also found in the study area which might encourage for the aboard migration of youth. So, the concerned authorities should address such problem for the development of rural society.
Psychological Contract Breach and Organizational Deviance Behaviour: Mediating Role of Professional Commitment
Authors: Bhattarai Ganesh , Karki Dipendra , Dahal Rewan Kumar 
Published: March 2021

This study was carried out to measure the direct impact of employees’ psychological contract breach on organizational deviance behavior and professional commitment, direct impact of professional commitment on organizational deviance behavior, and mediating role of professional commitment in the relationship between psychological contract breaches to organizational deviance behavior. As the respondents, 426 employees working in Nepalese non-profit making organization (i.e. international non-government organization working in Nepalas well as national level non-government organization) were surveyed.
were drawn from the analysis of crosses sectional perceptual data adopting quantitative research method, deducting reasoning approach and positivist research philosophy. Regression analysis, after the confirmatory factor analysis, revealed that (a) employee’s psychological contract breach was positively associated with organizational deviance behavior, (b) employees psychological contract was negatively associated with professional commitment, (c) employees’ professional commitment was negatively associated with organizational deviance behavior, and (d) professional commitment mediated the relationship of psychological contract breach to organizational deviance behavior. Moreover, regarding effect size, the direct effect size of psychological contract breach to predict organizational deviance behavior was .86, and an indirect effect through professional commitment was -.12.Based on the study's conclusion, numbers of theoretical implication and practical implications are suggested.
Methods of individual correction of morpho-functional condition of shaping students
Authors: Kozlova T. , Boyko G. 
Published: March 2021

The article describes the method of individual correction of the morphofunctional state of students engaged in shaping. It is noted that the main content of classes in groups is the implementation of specially designed programs in which the duration of classes in classical shaping is 60 minutes: warm-up (4-5 minutes), main (45-50 minutes) and final (3-5 minutes) parts. It was found that the peculiarity of the beginning of shaping classes is a change in the nature of music and exercises performed in different parts of the class: different in pace, rhythmic pattern. This helps to maintain emotional mood, interest in classes.
Harmonious physical development is an important condition for human health. Chronic diseases are often the cause of various disorders of physical development, especially in children and adolescents, leading to a decrease in total body size, defects of the musculoskeletal system, postural disorders, the shape of the chest, legs, feet. At the same time, favorable socio-economic and sanitary-hygienic living conditions improve physical development, reduce the incidence of both children and adults. Physical education classes, in particular shaping classes, are also important. In addition, it is known that the best way to form a culture of body and movement - is athletic gymnastics, shaping, aerobics and dancing. Especially wide direction.
Athletic gymnastics in shaping is an integral part of the training system. In contrast to the conventional, athletic gymnastics in shaping solves problems that are aimed mainly at the problem parts of the body of those involved.
Сurrent state of the organization of physical training cadets of higher education institutions of internal affairs
Authors: Iuliia Pavlova , Andres Andriy , Dukh Tetiana , Kryzhanovsky Valeriy , Shvets Vadym 
Published: March 2021

The purpose of the study to summarize the experience of modern methods of organizing physical training of law enforcement officers and criteria for assessing physical fitness for joining the police. Results. The article considers topical issues related to the organization of physical training of cadets of higher education institutions of internal affairs bodies. Relevant areas for improving the process of psychophysical readiness are the use of priority sports, increasing the adaptation of freshmen to specific learning conditions, the use of pedagogical technologies, the introduction of new technologies for assessing the physical fitness of cadets and methods of physical training taking into account climatic and geographical conditions. Having conducted a detailed analysis of the state of organization of physical training of police cadets, the negative dynamics of physical training of cadets was established. In senior courses, the level of physical fitness decreases. The results of the scientific research confirm that the physical fitness of more than 40% of entrants is low, there is no motivation to improve their physical capabilities. Only 19.1% of respondents are satisfied with their physical shape. The experience of law enforcement shows that the underestimation of the importance of psychophysical readiness of personnel leads to injuries and wounds of law enforcement officers during the performance of official duties.
The modern tendencies of improvement of physical training of police, and necessary conditions for development of professionally important physical qualities of militiamen are studied. A comparative analysis of Ukrainian and foreign experience of professional selection and evaluation criteria of physical fitness to law enforcement agencies. Conclusions. It was found that the priority issues that need to be addressed are the provision of favorable conditions for adaptation of freshmen to specific learning conditions, revision of criteria for assessing physical fitness, professional selection and the need to develop differentiated programs for psychophysical fitness of cadets.
PENGARUH KECERDASAN EMOSI TERHADAP EFIKASI DIRI DAN ADVERSITY QUOTIENT REMAJA
Authors: Aliza Novia Fetri , Oktafiani Lia 
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kontribusi kecerdasan emosi terhadap efikasi diri dan adversity quotient remaja. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan causal relationship study. Subjek dalam penelitian ini merupakan remaja yang duduk di bangku SMP yang berjumlah 60 subjek. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara menyebarkan skala skala kecerdasan emosi, skala efikasi diri dan skala adversity quotient yang telah dilakukan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitasnya terlebih dahulu. Selanjutnya data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kecerdasan emosi memiliki kontribusi terhadap perkembangan efikasi diri dan adversity quotient remaja dengan melihat nilai R square menunjukkan angka sebesar 0,636 yang artinya sebesar 63,6% kecerdasan emosi memberikan pengaruh terhadap perkembangan efikasi diri dan adversity quotien remaja sedangkan 36,6 % lainnya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak dibahas dalam penelitian ini.
Sosyal Medyadaki Beslenme ile İlgili Paylaşımların Yetişkin Bireylerin Yeme Tutum ve Davranışlarına Etkisi
Authors: Sipahi Simge , Demirel Birsen 
Published: March 2021

Amaç: Bu araştırma sosyal medyadaki beslenmeyle ilgili paylaşımların yetişkin bireylerin yeme tutum ve davranışlarına olan etkisini belirlemek amacıyla planlanmıştır.
Bireyler ve Yöntem: Bu çalışma, Aralık 2017-Kasım 2018 tarihleri arasında İstanbul ilinde ikamet eden, 25-65 yaş arası 350 yetişkin birey ile yürütülmüştür. Çalışmaya katılmayı kabul eden bireylere genel sağlık bilgileri, sosyal medya kullanımlarının derlenmesi ve yeme tutum ve davranışlarının belirlenmesinde kullanılan ölçek (YTT-40) uygulanmış takiben katılımcıların vücut ağırlığı ve boy uzunluğu olmak üzere antropometrik ölçümleri alınmıştır. Kesim noktası 30 puan olarak bildirilen yeme tutum ölçeğinin değerlendirmesi sonucunda ölçekten 30 ve üzeri puan alan katılımcılar olumsuz yeme tutum davranışına sahip olarak belirlenmiştir.
Bulgular: Çalışmadaki kadın katılımcıların %85.4’ü (n=233), erkek katılımcıların %82.9’u (n=117) sosyal medya kullanmaktadır. En sık kullanılan sosyal medya platformunun Instagram olduğu belirlenmiştir. Sosyal medyada paylaşılan beslenme konulu paylaşımlara kadınlar, erkeklere göre daha ilgilidir (p<0.05). Olumsuz yeme tutum davranışına sahip bireyler, sosyal medyada beslenme konularını daha çok takip etmektedir (p=0.003). Bireyler sosyal medyadan etkilenerek su tüketimini arttırmak (%46.3), etiket bilgisine dikkat etmek (%16.6), hazır besin tüketimini azaltmak (%16.6) gibi olumlu davranış değişiklikleri (%46.3) geliştirdiklerini bildirmişlerdir. Çalışmadaki bireylerin yalnızca %8.1’i sosyal medyadaki beslenme konulu paylaşımların yeterli bilgiyle hazırlandığını düşünürken, beslenme konulu paylaşımların bilgi düzeylerini arttırdığına inananların oranı %73.6’dır. Katılımcılar beslenme konulu paylaşımlarda diyetisyenleri (%58.6) en güvenilir bilgi kaynağı olarak ifade etmişlerdir.
Sonuç: Bilgi edinmede hızlı, önemli ve etkili bir araç olan sosyal medyada beslenme ile ilgili yer alan paylaşımların, bireylerin davranış değişikliği geliştirmesinde etkili olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bu nedenle beslenme ile ilgili paylaşımlar konunun uzmanları tarafından yapılmalı ve ilgili kurumlar tarafından denetlenmelidir.
Kebijakan Kriminal Dalam Pencegahan Dan Penanggulangan Narkotika Di Kota Palembang
Authors: Achmad Ruben , Adisti Neisa Angrum 
Published: March 2021

Tujuan penulisan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kebijakan kriminal dalam pencegahan dan penindakan kejahatan narkotika di Indonesia dan kebijakan kriminal dalam pencegahan dan penindakan kejahatan narkotika khususnya di Kota Palembang. Kebijakan kiminal pencegahan dan penanggulangan narkotika di Indonesia dilakukan dengan 2 (dua ) cara yaitu kebijakan Penal dan Non penal. Temuan dari analisis hasil penelitian aspek penal terhadap narkotika dan psikotropika, merupakan bahan masukan untuk melakukan perbaikan dalam perencanaan penanggulangan penyalahgunaan narkotika dikemudian hari.mSelain dengan peraturan perundang-undangan upaya penanggulangan dan pecegahan Narkotika dilakukan secara sinergi beberapa lembaga yang terkait satu sama lain ,P4GN adalah Pemberantasan Peredaran Gelap Narkoba dan Perkusor yang merupakan suatu program penanggulangan pencegahan narkotika. Pencegahan Pemberantasan Penyalahgunaan dan Peredaran Gelap Narkoba (P4GN) adalah upaya sistematis berdasarkan data penyalahgunaan narkoba yang tepat dan akurat, perencanaan yang efektif dan efisien dalam rangka mencegah, melindungi dan menyelamatkan warga negara dari ancaman bahaya penyalahgunaan narkoba untuk itu diperlukan kepedulian dari seluruh instansi pemerintah dalam upaya tersebut dengan mendorong satgas di instansi pemerintah menjadi pelaku P4GN secara mandiri. Upaya yang paling tepat dalam pencegahan dan penyalahgunaan narkotika adalah upaya demand yang menitik beratkan pada perbaikan pelaku yaitu penyuluhan dan juga rehabilitasi. Dibandingkan penjara , rehabilitasi lebih tepat dilaksanakan bagi pengguna narkotika. Dikarenakan efek negatif penjara yang belum tentu memperbaiki keadaan pelaku . Namun pada kenyataannya , hakim sangat jarang memutus dengan putusan rehabilitasi