bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peran Kader Cilik Asli Personal Hygiene di SDK Sadi
Authors: Nitsae Veronika , Sanan Yane Cristiana Ua , Rohi Elfrida Dana Frederita Riwoe 
Published: December 2024

Latar Belakang: Masalah kurangnya personal hygiene dan PHBS pada anak sekolah dasar yang sering muncul adalah penyakit diare. Upaya kesehatan yang dapat dilakukan berupa pendidikan kesehatan, konseling, advokasi, serta tindakan keperawatan secara langsung dalam tingkatan pencegahan sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesehatan anak usia sekolah secara optimal. Proses ini dibutuhkan peran aktif kader sebagai penggerak masyarakat untuk melaksanakan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Tujuan: Tujuan PKM ini adalah meningkatkan peran kader melalui pelatihan. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah pembentukan dan pendampingan kader dengan beberapa tahapan kegiatan yaitu pretest, pemilihan kader dengan metode ORESTE, pelatihan kader yang terdiri dari penyuluhan, demonstrasi terkait personal hygiene dan demonstrasi observasi personal hygiene melalui 5 meja. Hasil: Peran kader dalam kategori baik dan meningkat dari 64% menjadi 100%. Kesimpulan: Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan kader efektif dalam meningkatkan peran kader.
التربية الوقائية في كلام الإمام الرضا (عليه السلام): التربية العقلية الوقائية نموذجاً
Authors: محمد الشیخ علاء , اكبر عين الله رستمي علي , مرویان الحسیني محمود 
Published: December 2024

أن المتتبع لمصادر التربية، يجد مع قليل من التأمل أن التربية الدينية تنقسم الى بعدين: وقائي يسبق المرض، يطلق عليه التربية الوقائية، وعلاجي يتبع المرض، يطلق عليه التربية العلاجية.
هناك فارق كبير بين أدوات التربية وأهدافها في البعدين، والغفلة عنها يوقع المربي في خلط في استعمال الأدوات، مما يؤخر أو يحرف العملية التربوية عن مقاصدها. لهذا نجد أن الخطاب الديني اختلف بين أصحاب الفطرة السليمة وبين المنحرفين عنها، ليس على مستوى الخطاب فحسب بل في السلوك والأدوات أيضاً. كما يلاحظ أن الثقلين اعتمدا على هذا التقسيم للتربية بشكل أساسي، وتفريغ الأحكام والعقائد والأخلاق منه قد يوقع المربي بالخلط بين الوقاية والعلاج فيستعمل العلاج في مواضع الوقاية، والوقاية في مواضع العلاج.
ينطوي هذا التقسيم على أهمية كبيرة في العملية التربوية فهو يحدد دائرة عمل المربي مع الأفراد والمجتمعات بدقة، ويحدد الأدوات الأنجع في العملية التربوية بما يسهل عليه الوصول الى الأهداف التربوية بسرعة وبدقة.
ولعل التأكيد على مفهوم الوقاية لدى الإنسان يذكره بالوقاية من العلاج وأثره الوضعي، ويدفعه الى الإحتراز الوقائي من الوقوع في الداء وعلاجه المكلف. الهدف من هذا البحث بيان القسم الأول من أقسام التربية وهو التربية الوقائية، مع بيان أهميتها وأهدافها من منظور الإمام الرضا(عليه السلام) مع التأكيد على التربية العقلية الوقائية في سيرته(عليه السلام) ومن خلال هذا البحث أشرنا الى:
-مفهوم التربية الوقائية وحدودها وأهدافها وتطبيقاتها في كلام الإمام الرضا(عليه السلام).
-ذكر مرادفات هذا المفهوم في المصطلحات الشرعية.
-بيان مفهوم التربية العقلية وأهميتها وآثارها كبلوغ الغاية المرجوة والإعتدال والتفكير والتكليف بالمستطاع.
-بيان أهداف التربية العقلية في كلام الإمام الرضا(عليه السلام).
وغيرها من أهداف هذه التربية المهمة في بناء شخصية الفرد والمجتمع.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Latihan Senam Lansia Dengan Hipertensi Untuk Meningkatkan Derajat Kesehatan
Authors: Santana Ni Luh Putu Mira , Dewi Desak Putu Risna , Agustini Ni Rai Sintya 
Published: December 2024

Latar Belakang: Lanjut Usia (Lansia) sebuah proses bertambahnya usia disertai adanya penurunan fungsi organ tubuh pada lansia, seiring meningkatnya usia, terjadi perubahan dalam struktur dan penurunan fungsi pada tubuh. Beberapa jenis penyakit yang dapat dialami oleh lansia adalah hipertensi atau yang biasa di sebut juga dengan penyakit tekanan darah tinggi. Tekanan darah diri merupakan keadaan kronis yang ditandai dengan meningkatnya tekanan darah pada dinding pembuluh darah arteri. Tujuan: Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat khusunya lansia tentang pengetahuan hipertensi dan senam lansia yang dihapakan mampu meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia di Banjar Batan Duren, Kecamatan Kediri, Kabupaten Tabanan, Bali. Metode: Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan pendekatan Participatory Learning and Action (PLA). Jumlah peserta 48 orang lansia. Kegiatan dilakukan selama 1 hari dengan kegiatan berupa penyuluhan kesehatan tentang hipertensi, pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan senam lansia. Hasil: Diperoleh hasil sebanyal 54% lansia memiliki pengetahuan yang baik setelah diberikan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang hipertensi dan senam lansia dan juga didapatkan hasil sebesar 58,3% lansia mengalami hipertensi, pengetahuan lansia terhadap senam lansia yang baik dan benar mengalami peningkatan. Kesimpulan: Penyuluhan kesehatan dan senam lansia yang baik dan benar dapat membantu meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia tentang manajemen hipertensi yang berdampak pada peningkatan derajat kesehtan lansia.
SOCIAL BEHAVIOR BETWEEN MORAL VALUES AND THE DOMINANCE OF MATERIALISTIC LIFE
Authors: Keltoum Belalmi 
Published: December 2024

Objectives: The aim of the article is to explore the complexities of ethical behavior in contemporary life, particularly how ethical questions arise when moral decisions are no longer seen as absolute truths. The article seeks to address the challenges individuals face when confronted with moral dilemmas that require thoughtful consideration rather than unquestioned adherence to principles.

Methods: The article uses a philosophical and analytical approach to explore the nature of ethical decision-making. It delves into how individuals grapple with questions like "What is right?" and "What should be done in a given situation?" It also examines the tension between what is beneficial for oneself and what is best for others, highlighting the role of thought and reflection in moral decision-making.

Results: The article argues that ethical decision-making becomes complicated when individuals are no longer simply relying on willpower or dogmatic beliefs. Instead, they are forced to confront uncertainty, much like gamblers, venturing into unknown territory both in thought and action. This complexity is not just a challenge of choosing right from wrong but involves a deeper engagement with moral reasoning and self-awareness.

Conclusion: In conclusion, ethical behavior is tested when individuals are confronted with complex moral questions that require careful thought. The article suggests that even the most trusting and dogmatic individuals, who believe they are doing the right thing, are engaging in a form of gambling, unaware of the uncertainties they face in their ethical decisions. The process of ethical reasoning, therefore, requires a shift from blind faith to thoughtful engagement with moral complexities.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogaea L.) TERHADAP APLIKASI POC LIMBAH TAHU
Authors: Alvianak  , Soelaksini Liliek Dwi , Jumiatun Jumiatun , Alif Trisnani 
Published: December 2024

Peningkatan produksi kacang tanah dilakukan melalui aplikasi Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) Limbah Tahu yang dapat memberikan unsur hara dan nutrisi yang dibutuhkan oleh tanaman kacang tanah. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui respon pertumbuhan dan hasil produksi kacang tanah melalui pengaplikasian POC Limbah Tahu. Penelitian dilaksanakan di lahan pertanian Desa Antirogo Kabupaten Jember pada bulan Agustus 2023 sampai bulan Desember 2023. Menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) non faktorial dengan 6 taraf perlakuan: Pupuk anorganik 100% (kontrol), Pupuk anorganik 50%, POC 325 ml/liter dan Pupuk anorganik 50%, POC 350 ml/liter dan Pupuk anorganik 50%, POC 375 ml/liter dan Pupuk anorganik 50%, POC 400 ml/liter dan Pupuk anorganik 50%. Penelitian ini menunjukkan perlakuan POC limbah tahu konsentrasi 375 ml/liter pengaruh berbeda nyata pada jumlah polong cipo per sampel, jumlah polong bernas per sampel, berat polong basah beranas per sampel, berat polong kering bernas per sampel dan berat biji kering per sampel.
Creating an Ideal Hotel Type Based on Institutional Logic
Authors: Genç Zeynep , Elber Börü Deniz 
Published: December 2024

Which institutional logic shapes the hotel industry? This chapter advances an understanding of common features of hotels based on the concept of institutional logic. In today's global market, especially in countries where the tourism sector generates significant revenue for the economy, understanding chain hotels and their characteristics is important for competition. However, institutional logic directs the preferences of individuals and the behavior of organizations by determining the basic principles of the system in which they operate. In this context, through interviews with the managers of chain hotels in Turkey, this paper explores the dominant institutional logic in the hotel industry, analyze its features and creates a typology. Findings were revealed by thematic analysis method and the MAXQDA 24 qualitative analysis program was used in the study. The findings indicate that the type of hotel chain and operating structures are crucial to identify institutional logic. It is hoped that determining the institutional logic of chain hotels in Turkey will contribute to the tourism industry and the field of management and organization. This study might also further inform tourism policy making with its findings.
Adaptive Personalization through User Linguistic Style Analysis: A Comprehensive Approach
Authors: Para Raghu K 
Published: December 2024

Adaptive or hyper-personalization has become a cornerstone of digital marketing, customer relationship management, and interactive user experiences. While current personalization strategies often depend on demographic data, browsing history, and explicit user feedback, a growing body of research highlights the potentiality of linguistic style analysis to refine, improve and elevate personalization. By evaluating how users naturally communicate—whether it be in formal vs. informal registers, succinct vs. elaborate expressions, or emotive vs. neutral tones—systems can adapt their own communication formats, ultimately increasing brand engagement for businesses and customer satisfaction. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the theoretical foundations, computational methods, and empirical findings related to user linguistic style analysis for hyper-targeted communication. We propose a multidisciplinary framework for analyzing user writing style via computational linguistic techniques, discuss algorithmic combinations to mapping style features to adaptive content formats, and present evidence of the positive impact of style-based and precise personalization on key performance indicators such as brand loyalty, online click-through rates, and customer satisfaction metrics. We conclude by outlining challenges such as data privacy, cross-cultural variability, and real-time deployment constraints, emphasizing directions for future research in adaptive user linguistic analysis.
การศึกษาการสร้างแบบจำลอง 3 มิติ เพื่อใช้ในการคอสเพลย์จากเกมบาโยเน็ตต้า
Authors: พัฒนาพิภัทร เบญนภา , จ้อยทองมูล ศศกรณ์ 
Published: December 2024

การวิจัยในครั้งนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์ 1) เพื่อพัฒนาอาวุธและเครื่องประดับในรูปแบบการพิมพ์ 3 มิติ เพื่อใช้ในการคอสเพลย์จากเกมบาโยเน็ตต้า 2) เพื่อประเมินคุณภาพของแบบจำลอง 3 มิติ เพื่อใช้ในการคอสเพลย์จากเกมบาโยเน็ตต้าโดยผู้เชี่ยวชาญ และ 3) เพื่อศึกษาความคิดเห็นที่มีต่อแบบจำลอง 3 มิติ เพื่อใช้ในการคอสเพลย์จากเกมบาโยเน็ตต้าโดยกลุ่มตัวอย่าง มีวิธีดำเนินการวิจัยโดยสร้างแบบจำลอง 3 มิติของอาวุธและเครื่องประดับจากเกมบาโยเน็ตต้า ประกอบด้วยโมเดลทั้งหมด 4 ชิ้น ได้แก่ ปืน แว่นตา นาฬิกา และต่างหู แล้วนำไปประเมินความคิดเห็นที่มีต่อโมเดล กลุ่มตัวอย่าง ได้แก่ บุคคลที่อยู่ในสมาคมอุตสาหกรรมคอสเพลย์ไทย จำนวน 60 คน โดยใช้วิธีการสุ่มตัวอย่างตามความสะดวก และเก็บรวบรวมข้อมูลด้วยแบบสอบถามออนไลน์
ผลการวิจัย พบว่า กลุ่มตัวอย่างส่วนใหญ่เป็นเพศหญิง (ร้อยละ 44.3) อายุ 19 – 24 ปี (ร้อยละ 90.2) กลุ่มตัวอย่างส่วนใหญ่แสดงความคิดเห็นต่อแบบจำลอง 3 มิติ โดยใช้มาตรวัด 5 ระดับของ Likert scale พบว่า ทุกโมเดลมีค่าเฉลี่ยในระดับมากที่สุด ได้แก่ โมเดลแว่นตา (M = 4.48, SD = 0.67) รองลงมา ได้แก่ โมเดลปืน (M = 4.44, SD = 0.70) โมเดลต่างหู (M = 4.40, SD = 0.76) และโมเดลนาฬิกา (M = 4.24, SD = 0.76) ตามลำดับ ทั้งนี้ โมเดล 3 มิติทั้ง 4 ชิ้นงานที่พัฒนาขึ้นสามารถนำไปประยุกต์ใช้ในการคอสเพลย์ได้
Implementation of the Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma (FAST) Scan as a Diagnostic Adjunct in the Training for Medicine, Surgery and Anesthesia Residents.
Authors: Balouch Aiman , Omer Tanzeel , Ali Usama , Farooq Ambreen 
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Hemorrhages in most cases are caused by blunt trauma and are the leading factors in the cause of death in people below forty-five years of age. The diagnostic performance for distinguishing IPFF from other causes of acute abdominal pain is improved by the FAST scan, a noninvasive ultrasound-based method. This audit of participants aimed at assessing their current attitude towards this skill and to provide training to the anaesthesia, medicine, and surgery trainees on the utilization of this skill during emergency circumstances.
Methods: The study focused on the local clinical audit that provided an opportunity to create training resources for trainees on non-invasive processes. To evaluate the various aspects of FAST scan skills, 14 trainees from different specialties completed a survey. The next step involved the proposal of how to enhance these skills; this entailed practical training under the supervision of radiologists. Finally, self-ratings were obtained from the trainees in the post-training questionnaire in terms of their confidence levels using an eleven-point Likert scale.
Results: A majority of the participants were the post-graduate trainees in anesthesiology, medicine, and surgery. Initially, there were differing opinions on the advantages and limitations of FAST scan. Confidence levels notably rose after training, particularly in probe selection, adjusting image quality, and interpreting various perspectives and quadrants. Locating the left upper quadrant posed a challenge. The confidence interval for performing emergency scans was 50% for both moderate and high confidence levels.
Conclusion: This project emphasizes the significance of recognizing vital structures and identifying free fluid in both trauma and non-trauma patients. Initially, there was a lack of formal training in Focused Assessment with Sonography in Trauma, but trainees' confidence gradually increased from moderate to high levels. This progress sets the stage for formal training in this essential skill, promoting involvement in clinical audits and research projects to boost expertise, ultimately boosting confidence to conduct scans during emergencies.
Melodic Movements: The Role of Music in Shaping Sport Performance and Psychological Responses
Authors: Song Rui , Motevalli Saeid , Zhou Yuezhi 
Published: December 2024

The application of music in sport can enhance training and competition performance. This study explored the effects of different music genres on students' emotional, psychological, and athletic performance. Motivational music (e.g., blues, jazz, classical) has reflective and complex qualities, with a tempo of 60-80 beats per minute; high-tempo music (e.g., rock, heavy metal, alternative) has intense and rebellious characteristics, with a tempo of 120-140 beats per minute; upbeat music (e.g., pop music, New German Wave), film music, and popular German music have cheerful and traditional qualities, with a tempo of 100-130 beats per minute; rhythmic music (e.g., soul/R&B, rap/hip-hop, and electronic music), have strong rhythmic features, with a tempo of 80-100 beats per minute; and self-selected music is chosen by the participants based on preference. Using a structured questionnaire, data were collected from 400 students at Shandong Sport University (50.8% male, 49.3% female, ages 18-21) to assess demographics, music preferences (Short Test of Music Preferences), psychological responses (Sport Emotions Questionnaire (SEQ) and Attention Questionnaire (AQ-RARC), sport motivation (adapted from Gill et al., 1983), and physical performance (International Fitness Inventory). Results from the PLS-SEM analysis indicated a composite reliability (CR ≥0.7) and an average variance extracted (AVE ≥0.5), meeting the Fornell-Larcker criteria for the model's reliability and validity. Model fit indices (SRMR, RMSEA < 0.08; CFI > 0.90) and path coefficient (t-value > 1.96), confirmed significance, with an R² value > 0.3 and a Q² value > 0, demonstrating the model's explanatory and predictive power. Findings suggest that different music genres significantly enhance students' athletic performance and psychological well-being.
O DIREITO DA MÃE SOLO EM SER INDENIZADA CONFORME A TEORIA DO DANO AO PROJETO DE VIDA PELO PAI DA CRIANÇA AUSENTE
Authors: Ireno Lucas Pereira 
Published: December 2024

Resumo : A presente pesquisa busca demonstrar o Direito à indenização das mulheres que criam os filhos sem qualquer auxílio do pai da criança (mãe solo). Por aplicação da teoria do dano ao projeto de vida, espécie de dano existencial autônoma do dano moral. É entendido pelo Superior Tribunal de Justiça do Brasil a aplicação da responsabilidade civil nas relações de família, de modo que o abandono afetivo configura ilícito indenizável. Com isso, este trabalho busca demonstrar por meio da literatura jurídica que a ausência do pai da criança atinge a esfera jurídica da mãe solo por via reflexa ou ricochete, afetando áreas como trabalho, educação e relações pessoais, sofrendo a mãe solo redução em seus direitos fundamentais, ensejando o dever em indenizar do pai da criança ausente.
Resposta Do Desafio Proposto No Boletim
Authors: GEPEM Suporte 
Published: December 2024

Um automóvel comporta dois passageiros no banco da frente e três no banco de trás. Calcule o número de alternativas distintas para lotar o automóvel utilizando 7 pessoas, de modo que uma dessas pessoas nunca ocupe um lugar nos bancos da frente.
Relatório do Evento Comemorativo dos 30 Anos do Gepem
Authors: Kindel Dora Soraia , Ferreira Alves Neiva 
Published: December 2024

O presente relatório retrata todo o ocorrido no Evento Comemorativo dos 30 anos do GEPEM cuja realizacáo foi viabilizada a partir da iniciativa da atual diretoria do grupo, interessados em propor um momento de confraternizacáo, debatendo e socializando as experiencias vividas pelos ex-diretores daquela que vem a ser a mais antiga instituicáo da área no País.
Números e Geometria com Dobradura de Papel
Authors: Novaes José Antonio 
Published: December 2024

Nesta seção usaremos a técnica do Origami para desenvolver atividades, já testadas em salas de aula, que podem levar os alunos, num primeiro momento, a conjecturas sobre ângulos opostos pelo vértices, ângulos formados por paralelas cortadas por transversais. Num segundo momento, trataremos do estudo dos números e desenvolveremos atividades que permitam comparações, adição, subtração e multiplicação de frações e estudar frações equivalentes. Em seguida abordaremos o estudo de alguns números irracionais do tipo 2 e 3 Concluiremos abordando uma construção, com origami, do segmento áureo.
Editorial
Authors: Comitê Editorial  
Published: December 2024

Você está lendo o Boletim referente ao primeiro semestre de 2007. Neste exemplar são apresentadas colaborações de diferentes estados brasileiros: Rio Grande do Sul, Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, São Paulo e Rio de Janeiro. Este tipo de integração e compromisso para a disseminação da educação matemática, sempre buscando articular a pesquisa com as atividades inovadoras vivenciadas na sala de aula, é um dos propósitos do Gepem. Mais uma vez este número de nossa Revista ratifica este logro. Diferentes temáticas são trazidas: o uso de jogos eletrônicos (RPG) e convencionais (Torre de Hanói), a utilização do Excel propiciando descobertas matemáticas, a teoria de Michael Polanyi, a atenção para a comunicação aula e aprendizado que pode ocorrer via mensagens eletrônicas.
Contribuições de Paulo Freire para uma compreensão do trabalho com a modelagem na formação inicial de professores de matemática
Authors: Santos Malheiros Ana Paula dos 
Published: December 2024

A Modelagem é vista como um dos caminhos para os processos de ensino e aprendizagem de Matemática nas escolas de Educação Básica. Diante desse cenário, estudos apontam a importância, para o futuro professor de Matemática, do contato com a Modelagem em sua formação inicial. Nesse sentido, esse artigo1 tem como objetivo apresentar contribuições de parte da obra de Paulo Freire para uma compreensão do trabalho com a Modelagem na formação inicial de professores de Matemática. A pesquisa foi realizada a partir de uma abordagem qualitativa e os dados foram coletados em uma disciplina obrigatória do curso de Licenciatura. Nesse cenário, identifiquei como o trabalho com a Modelagem nos cursos de Licenciatura em Matemática suscita a insegurança, mas também pode contribuir para o exercício da autonomia dos futuros professores de Matemática. Ainda destaco que o desenvolvimento de Projetos de Modelagem, nesse contexto, pode contribuir para reflexões sobre os processos de ensino e aprendizagem de Matemática, considerando questões como criticidade, o papel da Matemática na sociedade, ser participante ativo da construção do conhecimento, exercício da cidadania e autonomia na Educação Básica.
Alunos analisando suas próprias soluções: Adição de frações
Authors: Novoa Vaz Rafael Filipe , Nasser Lilian , Belfort Elizabeth 
Published: December 2024

Neste artigo é discutida a aplicação em sala de aula de uma estratégia didática baseada em análise de soluções. O experimento foi desenvolvido em escola pública no Estado do Rio de Janeiro, como parte da revisão de frações usualmente realizada no sétimo ano do Ensino Fundamental. São apresentadas resoluções desenvolvidas por alunos, quando solicitados a analisar soluções para questões relativas à adição e subtração de frações desenvolvidas por seus colegas. Os resultados indicam que alunos, trabalhando em grupos, de modo geral são capazes de reconhecer erros cometidos por seus colegas, elaborar justificativas para suas respostas e refazer corretamente as soluções incorretas que lhes foram apresentadas.
Analysis of Estrogen Receptor Alpha (ERα) Expression and Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Mutation and Their Relationship with Hormonal and Menstrual Factors in Women with Lung Adenocarcinoma
Authors: Uchikov Petar , Sandeva Milena , Popov Veselin , Tsvetkova Silvia , Chakarov Dzhevdet , Genova Silviya , Kraeva Maria 
Published: December 2024

Lung cancer is the second most common cancer worldwide. The proportion of non-smoking women with lung cancer is higher than non-smoking men. Studies have found gender differences in estrogen receptor alpha expression and mutation in the human epidermal growth factor receptor in tumour tissue. The aim of the study is to analyze the expression of estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in women with lung adenocarcinoma. The study is retrospective and includes 41 non-smoking women with lung adenocarcinoma. We studied the expression of ERα and EGFR mutations in tumour tissue and their relationship with the hormonal and menstrual factors. The positive expression of ERα in tumour tissue is 9.8%, and in these patients, the estradiol levels were many times higher. EGFR mutation expression is found in 26.8%. There is a correlation between the expression of the EGFR mutation and the time of menopause. The expression of ERα and EGFR in non-smoking women with lung adenocarcinoma is most likely related to the influence of sex hormones and menstrual factors.