bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Komparasi Unsur Musik dan Introduksi Lagu Yamko Rambe Yamko Aransemen Agustinus Bambang Jusan Dengan Budi Susanto Yohanes
Authors: Harahap Zul Hazmi , Sinaga Theodora 
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) Komparasi unsur musik lagu Yamko Rambe Yamko aransemen Agustinus Bambang Jusana Dengan Budi Susanto Yohanes (2) Komparasi introduksi lagu Yamko Rambe Yamko aransemen Agustinus Bambang Jusana Dengan Budi Susanto Yohanes. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu teori komparasi, aransemen, unsur musik, dan introduksi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) Kedua aransemen memiliki perbedaan pada unsur musiknya, aransemen Agustius Bambang Jusana terdiri dari 80 birama , dengan nada dasar F=Do, tempo Allegro = 130 MM, tidak terdapat perubahan birama dan tidak terlalu banyak perubahan dinamika, sedangkan aransemen Budi Susanto Yohanes terdiri dari 94 birama, nada dasar E=Do, tempo vivace = 112 MM, terdapat perubahan birama diantaranya, 4/4, 3/4, dan 6/4. Melodi, ritme dan harmoni dari kedua aransemen pada bagian tema umumnya sama tetapi terdapat beberapa perbedaan variasi pada kedua aransemen, (2) Bagian introduksi dari kedua aransemen memilki perbedaan pada aransemen Agustinus Bambang Jusana, bagian introduksi didominasi oleh vokal tradisi teriakan peperangan khas masyarakat papua sedangkan aransemen Budi Susanto Yohanes bagian introduksi cenderung lebih singkat dan didominasi oleh penggunaan harmonisasi yang bervariatif yang disusun secara kanon / bersahutan dari setiap posisi suara.
Nitric oxide may regulate focal adhesion turnover and cell migration in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells by modulating early endosome trafficking
Authors: Al-Fahad Dhurgham , Alharbi Bandar Fahad , Ibeas Bih Clementino , Dash Philip Richard 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
Cell migration is an essential process for wound healing, metastasis and inflammation. Focal adhesions (FA) are local regions of plasma membrane consisting of multiprotein complexes providing adhesive contact between the cell and the extracellular matrix (ECM). FA turnover regulates different signalling pathways implicated in various cellular responses (e.g. cell migration). Endocytosis, specifically the dynamin and clathrin pathways, is known to regulate cell migration by modulating FA dynamics. In this study, we investigated whether NO activity regulates cell migration, FA dynamics and early endosome trafficking in MDA-MB-231 cells. The assessment of cell migration showed a slowing down of cell migration and an increased duration of FA turnover in cells treated with inhibitors of NO synthase (NOS) such as L-NAME or 1400W. In addition, these treatments were found to exhibit no effect on transferrin and dextran uptake mediated by endocytosis and micropinocytosis, respectively. The number of early endosome antigen 1 (EEA1)-positive endosomes was reduced while their sizes were found to increase in cells treated with L-NAME or 1400W. In contrast, these inhibitors did not affect the number nor the size of Rab5-positive endosomes. Furthermore, we demonstrated that EEA1, endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) were colocalised. Using the biotin switch assay followed by western blot, we showed that early endosome proteins such as APPL1, EEA1, Rab5 were found to be S-nitrosylated. These results were further supported by the sequence analysis performed with the GPS-SNO algorithm which predicted the S-nitrosylation of these endosomal proteins. Taken together, our findings suggest that NO might be involved in cell migration and FA turnover through early endosome trafficking in MDA-MB-231 cells.

Running title: Nitric oxide in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells
Human stem cells – sources, sourcing and in vitro methods
Authors: Szubarga Alicja , Kamińska Marta , Kotlarz Wiktoria , Malewski Stefan , Zawada Wiktoria , Kuczma Matylda , Jeseta Michal , Antosik Paweł 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
Stem cells are an important subject of research, and are increasingly used in the treatment of various diseases. Due to the development of advanced in vitro techniques, they have become an integral part of modern medicine. The sources of human stem cells are primarily bone marrow and adipose tissue, although non – embryonic stem cells are also scattered throughout the body. Notably, recent research has focused on stem cells found in the oral cavity, both in the dental pulp and oral mucosa. Furthermore, isolation of stem cells from umbilical cord blood is also becoming increasingly popular, while wharton’s jelly and amniotic fluid also seem to be an interesting source of stem cells. The safety and efficacy of stem cells use can be established by animal studies, which are a key element of preclinical research. Mouse, rat and pig models allow for testing of stem cell therapies. Recent studies primarily use mesenchymal stem cells such as mouse – adipose derived mesenchymal stem cells and mouse and rat hematopoietic stem cells. Great hope for future therapies is the use of bioengineering to program cells into induced stem cells, which have the biggest ability for differentiation and transdifferentiation, which carries no risk of teratogenesis. Stem cells are used in many areas of medicine, especially in regenerative medicine, with a growing interest in orthopedics and in the treatment of heart failure. Mesenchymal stem cells are the most used stem cell type, which despite their limited ability to differentiate, give great therapeutic results, mainly due to their immunomodulating effect. Recent studies have even shown that the use of mesenchymal stem cells may be useful in the treatment of COVID-19. Moreover, Research on the use of mesenchymal stem cells in the treatment of Crohn’s disease, acute-graft-versus-host disease and type I diabetes are also promising. The aim of the current review is to present and systematize current knowledge about stem cells, their use and related in vitro research.

Running title: Research and use of human stem cells
Environmental and occupational exposures associated with male infertility
Authors: Marić Tihana , Fučić Aleksandra , Aghayanian Anna 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
The upsurge in male infertility over the last two decades, possibly due to environmental exposure, has raised significant interest, particularly boosted by reports from fertility clinics, which showed that chronic diseases and hereditary or other medical conditions might only partially explain current incidence of male infertility. Both environmental and occupational settings may have a significant role in exposure to complex mixtures of endocrine disruptors (ED), which play a major role in fertility disorders. The aim of this review is to give an insight into the current knowledge on exposure settings which may be associated with male infertility. Our study relied on a systematic search of PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science for articles published between January 2000 and September 2020. It showed that some well documented factors associated with male infertility include smoking, and physiological disturbances or chronic diseases such as obesity and diabetes, which in turn, may also reflect lifestyle choices and environmental exposures, especially to EDs such as phthalates, bisphenols, pesticides, and flame retardants. However, the number of studies on the aetiology of male infertility is still too low in comparison with the size of affected population. Occupational health follow-ups and medical surveillance do not collect any data on male infertility, even though ED chemicals are part of many technological processes.
Dance and Movement Psychotherapy - description of the method and group sessions in General Psychiatric Ward
Authors: Drzał Ewelina , Łata Marcin 
Published: June 2021

Abstract

Introduction: Dance and movement psychotherapy is a psychotherapeutic approach, which assumes that expressive movement can reflect the emotional state of the moving person. It is a method in which movement is supposed to lead to personal integration and development, and the psychotherapist is supposed to create conditions in which emotions can be safely expressed and transmitted, and can meet with acceptance.

Material and method: The aim of this study is to describe a case series of patients treated at the General Psychiatric Ward who participated in group sessions of dance and movement psychotherapy (DMT), and to analyse the impact of psychotherapy on their treatment process. In 2019, 12 patients of the General Psychiatric Ward were included in dance and movement psychotherapy (DMT) sessions. The sessions took place once a week from October 2019 to December 2019 and lasted 1h and 10 min. A common element in movement that could be observed in most people in this group was tense shoulders and free forearms and hands. In addition, it was possible to observe in the group members compact flow, free time, multidirectionality, light weight according to the LMA System. Under the influence of the applied interventions it was possible to observe how the bodies of individual group members relax and their chests open. It was also observed how the participants activated their deep abdominal muscles and settled into the therapeutic space. At the same time it was apparent how the patients became attentive to their bodies and movement, which, in turn, translated into their sense of confidence and reduction in anxiety and tension.

Discussion: The main problem of semi-open groups is the impaired ability to integrate patients and the difficulty in finding trust and a sense of security. In addition, resistance to attachment naturally arises in group members. Patients do not have the opportunity to experience all stages of the development of the therapy group, especially the last one, the phase of ending psychotherapy. Nevertheless, the semi-open therapy group seems to have some advantages and some problems are highlighted, so that psychotherapeutic work on them can be deepened.

Conclusions: Although conducting a group process in a semi-open community is not a comfortable situation for the psychotherapist and the patients due to the difficulty of finding a sense of security and the naturally occurring resistance to attachment, the sessions seem to be very helpful in integrating the patients’ community and in dealing with the inner tensions of each member.
The Model of Degressive Taxation of Trucks: Case of the Czech Republic
Authors: Andrlík Břetislav , Podlasová Michaela 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
The article examines issues related to the design of road tax as an instrument supporting the operation of trucks that are more environment-friendly to the transport infrastructure. The Introduction presents analyses of road taxation in the European Union Member States, whose aim was to identify features supporting trucks that are eco-friendly with regard to the infrastructure. The principal part of the contribution is the formulation of a regression model of road tax rates, which is subjected to statistical, econometric and economic verification in order to confirm or disprove degressivity of road tax rates for trucks. The economic verification is based on typical examples of vehicles defined in Annex 2 to the text. The Conclusion presents the results achieved, which verify the degressive nature of road tax in the Czech Republic. The tax rates are degressive in relation to the number of truck axles; therefore, a proposal for the elimination of degressivity in the system of tax rates for trucks was designed based on the principle of fair taxation, which is also discussed in the contribution.
Measuring and Communicating the Uncertainty in Official Economic Statistics
Authors: Mazzi Gian Luigi , Mitchell James , Carausu Florabela 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
Official economic statistics are uncertain even if not always interpreted or treated as such. From a historical perspective, this article reviews different categorisations of data uncertainty, specifically the traditional typology that distinguishes sampling from nonsampling errors and a newer typology of Manski (2015). Throughout, the importance of measuring and communicating these uncertainties is emphasised, as hard as it can prove to measure some sources of data uncertainty, especially those relevant to administrative and big data sets. Accordingly, this article both seeks to encourage further work into the measurement and communication of data uncertainty in general and to introduce the Comunikos (COMmunicating UNcertainty In Key Official Statistics) project at Eurostat. Comunikos is designed to evaluate alternative ways of measuring and communicating data uncertainty specifically in contexts relevant to official economic statistics.
Variation in perception of safety culture in out-of-hours family medicine service in Croatia
Authors: Mesarić Jasna , Šimić Diana , Deilkås Ellen Catharina Tveter , Hofoss Dag , Bondevik Gunnar Tschudi 
Published: June 2021

Abstract

Introduction
The Safety Attitudes Questionnaire (SAQ) is among the most frequently cited tools for measuring safety culture in healthcare settings. Its ambulatory version was used in this study. The aim was to assess safety culture in out-of-hours (OOH) family medicine service and its variation across job positions, regions, and respondents’ demographic characteristic.

Methods
A cross-sectional observational study was carried out targeting 358 health professionals working in the 29 largest Croatian healthcare centres providing out-of-hours family medicine service. The response rate was 51.7% (185 questionnaires). The questionnaire comprised 62 Likert items with 5 responses (fully disagree to fully agree). Scores of negatively worded items were reversed before analysis. Scores on the total scale and subscales were calculated as additive scores. The study included demographic data on gender, age, working experience, and job position. Repeated measurement analysis of variance was used to assess variation of Safety Attitudes Questionnaire – Ambulatory Version (SAQ-AV) sub-scales.

Results
Nurses assessed safety culture higher than did physicians and residents. Teamwork climate had higher scores than Ambulatory process of care and Organizational climate. Stress recognition and Perceptions of workload had the lowest overall scores. Variation across gender, age, working experience, and region was not statistically significant.

Conclusions
SAQ-AV can be used to identify areas for improvement in patient safety at OOH GPs. There is a need to improve staffing and support for OOH GP residents. Further research is needed in order to gain better understanding of factors influencing observed variations among job positions.
Cyanoacrylate injection complications: septic emboli and abscess within the falciform ligament - a case report
Authors: Morales-Cruz Mariana , Valdés Daniel Zamora , Velázquez Paulina Moctezuma , Castro Romero Emma Laura , Armendáriz Edgar Martos , Mercado Miguel Ángel 
Published: June 2021

Background:
Falciform ligament abscesses are uncommon. The few cases reported in the literature are associated with infectious or inflammatory conditions such as acute cholecystitis and omphalitis in pediatric patients. However, it has only been rarely described as a complication for some therapeutic procedures.

Case Presentation:
A 23-year-old female with primary portal vein thrombosis, portal hypertension, and gastric varices with a history of upper gastrointestinal bleedings. The last episode required cyanoacrylate injection. After administering the injection, septic emboli obstructed the splenic vein causing the recanalization and thrombosis of the paraumbilical veins. Therefore, an abscess formed within the falciform ligament. The treatment consisted of surgical drainage and antibiotics.

Conclusion:
Diagnosis of falciform ligament abscesses requires a high degree of clinical suspicion and vast knowledge of anatomy. It is important to recognize its pathophysiology and consider the possible differential diagnosis to offer the best approach and treatment for its underlying cause.
PEMENUHAN HAK ANAK DI INDONESIA MELALUI PERENCANAAN PENGASUHAN, PENGASUHAN TUNGGAL DAN PENGASUHAN BERSAMA
Authors: Saraswati Rika , Boputra Emanuel , Kusniati Yuni 
Published: June 2021

In many countries, joint custody has replaced and is considered better than sole custody. It is also deemed more in line with the gender equality principle which demands both parents to share responsibility for the custody and care of the child post-divorce. This article discusses how judges in divorce cases decide on child custody, and the extent to which they consider the merits of joint or sole custody and demand divorcees to consider making a parenting plan in the best interest of their children. Qualitative data is collected from the District Court and Religious Court at Semarang and by analysing 4 court decisions regarding child custody. Interestingly, none of the Courts above possess or implements a policy or have some procedural ruling obligating judges in divorce cases to demand parents to consider joint custody or making a parenting plan post-divorce. Obligatory pre-trial mediation is geared more as a procedural-formalistic attempt to dissuade parties to continue with divorce.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT KELOMPOK PEMBUDIDAYA IKAN “SUKSES MAJU BERSAMA” MELALUI PRODUKSI PAKAN IKAN MANDIRI DAN MANAJEMEN KUALITAS AIR DI KARANGBESUKI KECAMATAN SUKUN KOTA MALANG
Authors: Ganjar Adhywirawan Sutarjo  , Hany Handajani  
Published: June 2021

Abstrak
Kelompok pembudidaya ikan merupakan suatu wadah organisasi masyarakat pembudidaya ikan yang terbentuk dan tumbuh atas dasar adanya kepentingan bersama dengan rasa saling percaya, dalam rangka memanfaatkan sumberdaya alam, dana, untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan anggota. Salah satu kelompok pembudidaya ikan yang berupaya mengembangkan kegiatan usahanya adalah kelompok pembudidaya ikan “Sukses Maju Bersama” yang terletak di kelurahan Karangbesuki Kecamatan Sukun Kota Malang, terbentuk pada tahun 2016. Kendala yang dihadapi dalam pengembangan usaha kelompok adalah belum diterapkannya manajemen budidaya ikan secara baik, semakin meningkatnya harga pakan ikan buatan pabrik dan pengelolaan kualitas air yang masih belum tepat. Kondisi mitra tersebut, mendapat perhatian oleh Tim Jurusan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang melalui program pengabdian masyarakat internal (PPMI). Tujuan dari pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan mitra terkait penerapan standar cara budidaya ikan yang baik (CBIB), produksi pakan ikan mandiri berbasis bahan baku lokal, dan penerapan pengelolaan kualitas air. Kegiatan PPMI ini, menggunakan metode pelatihan dan pendampingan manajemen atau cara budidaya ikan yang baik, kegiatan dilaksanakan selama satu tahun. Hasil yang diperoleh dari program pengabdian yaitu mitra mampu meningkatkan sistem budidaya ikan secara secara intensif melalui penerapan CBIB, mitra mampu memproduksi pakan ikan mandiri berbasis bahan baku lokal diwilayah mitra diantaranya melalui pemanfaatan limbah ampas tahu, dan silase sebagai bahan pakan, serta mitra dapat menerapkan teknik pengelolaan atau manajemen kualitas air melalui penerapan probiotik. Berdasarkan evaluasi bersama, alih teknologi dapat diterima secara baik oleh mitra dan mampu meningkatkan kapasitas produksi budidaya ikan di Kelompok pembudidaya ikan “Sukses Maju Bersama” Sukun Kota Malang.
PELATIHAN BUDIDAYA ANGGUR LAUT (Caulerpa sp.) BAGIMASYARAKAT DESA BOLOK, KECAMATAN KUPANG BARAT, NTT
Authors: Sinaga Riris , Sartika Tangguda  , Dimas Rizky Hariyadi  , I Nyoman Sudiarsa  
Published: June 2021

ABSTRAK

Anggur laut (Caulerpa sp.) merupakan salah satu jenis rumput laut yang memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi yaitu dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan makanan, pangan fungsional, dan obat.Sebagian kecil masyarakat wilayah Nusa Tenggara Timur telah mengenal anggur laut, namun pemanfaatannya masih sangat terbatas sebagai bahan makanan segar saja atau disebut dengan lawar. Anggur laut tersebut diperoleh dari alam sehingga ketersediaannya sangat tergantung dari alam dan kondisi musim. Budidaya merupakan cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk memastikan ketersediaan dan jumlah anggur laut sehingga dapat dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat secara berkelanjutan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan sosialisasi tentang budidaya serta potensi anggur laut, dan memberikan pelatihan tentang budidaya anggur laut bagi masyarakat Desa Bolok.Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bermitra dengan Kelompok Tani Rumput Laut “UT LATU” yang beralamat di Dusun III, Desa Bolok, Kupang Barat, NTT.Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dua tahap. Tahap pertama adalah sosialisasi tentang budidaya anggur laut, manfaat anggur laut, produk olahan anggur laut dan tahap kedua adalah pelatihandengan tahapan persiapan alat dan bahan, penimbangan bibit anggur laut, penanaman dalam media tanam berupa PE, penambahan pupuk Guano, pemasukan media tanam ke dalam kontainer box, monitoring pertumbuhan, panen, dan pengawetan sederhana anggur laut.Pada saat panen diperoleh bobot anggur laut berkisar antara 680 – 1210 g dari bobot awal 400 g selama pemeliharaan 30 hari, pertumbuhan relatif diperoleh nilai 70 – 203%. Setelah kegiatan ini dilaksanakan, masyarakat mulai menyadari akanmanfaat anggur laut, dan dapat ditumbuhkan pada kontainer box yang diletakkan di pekarangan rumah sehingga dapat menjadi alternatif kegiatan budidaya oleh masyarakat.
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI FIBERGLASS PADA PERAHU TRADISONAL NELAYAN DI DESA KARANG-KARANGAN KABUPATEN LUWU SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Irman Halid  , Budiawan Sulaeman  , Nasruddin  
Published: June 2021

ABSTRAK
Desa Karang-karangan merupakan salah satu daerah pesisir di Teluk Bone yang secara administratif berada di KecamatanBuaKabupaten Luwu Sulawesi Selatan. Desa ini dikenal dengan penghasil ikan Baronang Lingkis (Siganus canaliculatus) yang merupakan produk perikanan favorit di Kabupaten Luwu.Beberapa permasalahan terhadap perahu tradisional nelayan khususnya yang digunakan oleh para nelayan penangkap ikan Baronang Lingkis, yaitu: (1) membuat perahu tradisional dibutuhkan papan/kayu, dengan jumlah bahan kayu yang semakin terbatas; (2) pembuatan perahu membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama; (3) perbaikan atas kerusakan dan kebocoran sangat sulit diperbaiki dan perbaikan biasanya tidak bertahan lama. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah penerapan teknologi fiberglass dalam bentuk pengenalan dan pelatihan material fiberglass terhadap perahu tradisional nelayan dengan fokus pada perubahan/pelapisan material fiberglass pada perahu tradisonal nelayan yang berbahan dasar kayu dalam upaya mendukung pengembangan perikanan laut. Metode yang digunakan adalah pemberian teori singat dan praktik langsung tentang penerapan teknik pelapisan fiberglass. Hasil penerapan teknologi dalam bidang perikanan dalam wujud pengabdian kepada masyarakat mitra sebagai berikut: (1) pelatihan pengenalan material komposit kepada masyarakat nelayan, hal ini memberikan respon yang baik dalam mengikuti pelatihan; (2) penggunaan material komposit sebagai pelapis pada prerahu tradisional nelayan biaya perbaikannya lebih ringan dan mudah untuk dikerjakan; (3) respon dan antusias serta rasa ingin tahu masyarakat terhadap peralatan yang digunakan dalam produksi atau pembuatan perahu tradisonal memberikan energi positif; (4) minat peserta dalam pelatihan lanjutan mencapai 16% dan untuk memproduksi perahu berbahan dasar komposit mencapai 28%.
Fernanda Elisa Bravo Herrera. Tracce e itinerari di un’utopia
Authors: Serafin Silvana 
Published: June 2021

Review of: Bravo Herrera, F.E. (2020). Tracce e itinerari di un’utopia. L’emigrazione italiana in Argentina. Prefazione di R. Luperini e A. Melis; trad. di S. Costanzo. Isernia: Cosmo Iannone Editore, 242 pp.