bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH VARIABEL BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA DAN KINERJA PERUSAHAAN DAERAH AIR MINUM (PDAM) WILAYAH JAWA-BALI
Authors: Utomo Agus 
Published: July 2021

This research is done of PDAM Java-Bali region, concerning to the title of the Influence Analysis of culture toward job satisfaction and corporate performance.The amount if samples in this research is about 324 Directors of PDAM Java-Bali Area, by its analysis unit on the organizational level of PDAM cover the 3 directors : Prime director, General Director and Technical director of 114 offices of PDAM. Data is collected by using media questionnaire. Technique of Analysis used in this research is based on structured Equation Modelling by using AMOS 6th version software.The result shows the findings of : The Organization values have positive and significant influences toward the job satisfaction; The organization climate has positive and significant influences toward the job satisfaction; The attention to detail has a positive but not significant influence toward the job satisfaction: The outcome orientation has a positive but not significant influences toward the job satisfaction; The teamÂ orientation has negative and non significant influences toward the job satisfaction; The aggressiveness has positive and significant influences toward the job satisfaction; The organization values have positive and significant influences toward the corporate performance The Organization Climate has negative and non significant influences toward the corporate performance; The attention to detail has positive and not significant influences toward the corporate performances.The team orientation has negative and non significant influences toward the corporate performance; the aggressiveness has positive and significant influences toward the corporate performance; job satisfaction has positive and significant influences toward the corporate performance. The result of this research also performs that over the job satisfaction, the organization values, organization climate, and aggressiveness have positive and significant influences toward the corporate performance.These specific findings could be contributed to the development of corporate culture in order to increase the PDAM Job Satisfaction and Performance. Itâ€™s, therefore, the time to adopt and more pushing the organization values, organization. Climate and aggressiveness, as they become the corporate culture variables that fully supported to everybody among individual organization and society using the PDAM product.Keywords : Corporate Culture, Job Satisfaction and Corporate Performance.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI FINANSIAL DAN NON FINANSIAL TERHADAP KOMITMEN KARYAWAN PADA PERUSAHAAN SWASTA DI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Riyadi Slamet 
Published: July 2021

The studyÂ empirically Â ofÂ theÂ research Â toÂ examinedÂ theÂ effectÂ of :Â 1. Financial compensationÂ toward commmitment, 2.Â Non_financial compensationÂ toward commmitment, and 3. Financial compensationÂ and Non_financial compensationÂ toward commmitment. The Population this research come from 86 employeeeâ€™s privat company at East Java Regency, there are from services and trading sector, production sector, and construction sector. The respondent to analysis 71 employees or response rate 83%. The statistical data analysis used here is the Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) Version 15.0.Â The result indicated that out of the 3 (three) hypotheses proposed, All of them hypotheses can be significantly accepted. 1. The financial compensationÂ was found to have a significant effect on commmitmen at a = 5% and determination coefficient (R2) =Â 85,6%, 2. Significantly the non financial compensationÂ affected commmitment at a = 5% and determination coefficient (R2) =Â 94,1%, 3. And the finally the financial compensationÂ and non financial compensationÂ can be significant effect on commmitment at a = 5% and determination coefficient (R2) =Â 94,1%. Keywords : Â Financial Compensation, Non_Financial Compensation, andÂ Commmitment
PERENCANAAN ULANG GEDUNG UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK DARMA CENDIKA (UKDC) SURABAYA
Authors: Sutriono Bantot , Rizkiardi Aditya , Ramdani Moh. Khafidz Amrulloh 
Published: July 2021

AbstractIn the era of globalization various innovations are needed to meet human needs, in the civil engineering world various innovations are also needed to realize a variety of modern designs that continue to grow. The development starts from the function of the building, the shape of the building, the aesthetics of the building and the strength of the building to accept the burden to be received.This research discusses the structural planning of reinforced concrete covering plates, beams and columns with method of Special Moment Resisting Frame System (SRPMK). Planning is done based on the Procedure of Calculation of Concrete Structure for Building Building (SNI 2847-2013). Minimum load regulations for the design of buildings and other structures (SNI 1727-2013). Regulation of earthquake resistance planning procedures for building structures (SNI 1726-2012). Earthquake calculations are based on seismic map 2017 which is the basis of consideration to determine the degree of structural ductality that depends on the moment frame system bearer. The result of this research is to know the dimension of primary structure (beam, column) and secondary structure (floor plate, roof plate) and to know the dimension of steel reinforcement on primary structure (beam, column) and secondary structure (floor plate, roof plate).AbstrakDi era globalisasi berbagai inovasi dibutuhkan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan manusia, dalam dunia teknik sipil juga dibutuhkan berbagai inovasi untuk mewujudkan berbagai desain modern yang terus berkembang. Pembangunan dimulai dari fungsi bangunan, bentuk bangunan, nilai estetika bangunan dan kekuatan bangunan untuk menerima beban yang akan diterima. Penelitian ini membahas tentang perencanaan struktur beton bertulang yang meliputi pelat, balok dan kolom dengan metode Sistem Rangka Pemikul Momen Khusus (SRPMK). Perencanaan dilakukan berdasarkan Tata Cara Perhitungan Struktur Beton Bangunan Gedung (SNI 2847-2013). Peraturan beban minimum untuk desain gedung dan struktur lainnya (SNI 1727-2013). Pengaturan tata cara perencanaan ketahanan gempa untuk struktur bangunan gedung (SNI 1726-2012). Perhitungan gempa didasarkan pada peta seismik 2017 yang menjadi dasar pertimbangan untuk menentukan derajat daktalitas struktur yang bergantung pada pemikul sistem kerangka momen. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dimensi struktur primer (balok, kolom) dan struktur sekunder (pelat lantai, pelat atap) serta mengetahui dimensi tulangan baja pada struktur primer (balok, kolom) dan struktur sekunder (pelat lantai) dan dimensi tulangan baja pada struktur primer (balok, kolom) dan struktur sekunder (pelat lantai) , pelat atap). Kata kunci: Sistem Rangka Pemikul Momen Khusus, SNI 1726-2012, SNI 1727-2013, SNI 2847-2013, Peta Seismik 2017.
OPTIMASI PEMANFAATAN LAHAN UNTUK MENDAPATKAN KEUNTUNGAN MAKSIMUM STUDI KASUS PADA PERUMAHAN GREENLAND DI DESA LABAN, KECAMATAN MENGANTI KABUPATEN GRESIK
Authors: Widagdo Joko 
Published: July 2021

Permasalahan konkrit yang terjadi akibat bertambahnya jumlah penduduk di daerah perkotaan adalah kekurangan lahan untuk tempat tinggal. Pemerintah daerah / kota tersebut telah melakukan berbagai macam usaha demi kesejahteraan warganya. Di kota dimana kita tinggal ini yaitu kota Surabaya merupakan kota terbesar kedua di Indonesia setelah ibu kota Jakarta. Saat ini Surabaya merupakan ibukota provinsi Jawa Timur yang memiliki luas sebesar 33.048 Ha dengan jumlah penduduk 2.765.487 jiwa. Besarnya jumlah penduduk di surabaya salah satunya disebabkan banyaknya urbanisasi yang terjadi dikarenakan Surabaya memiliki daya tarik dari segi pekerjaan, sarana pendidikan, fasilitas publik, sarana komersil dan lain-lain. Pembangunan perumahan di kota metropolitan seperti Surabaya sudah merupakan hal yang langka ini dikarenakan banyak faktor seperti lahan yang terbatas, kemacetan, padatnya penduduk dan kebisingan yang ditimbulkan daerah perkotaan. Salah satu wilayah yang berkembang dan saat ini mulai bermunculan bangunan perumahan akibat beberapa faktor diatas adalah wilayah kabupaten Gresik. Permasalahan awal yang sering muncul didalam pembangunan sebuah perumahan adalah kesulitan untuk menentukan proporsi tipe-tipe rumah yang akan di bangun dalam luasan tanah yang kita miliki. Permasalahan ini juga sedang dihadapi oleh pihak pengembang PT. Sinar Megah Development dimana berkedudukan sebagai pihak pengembang perumahan Greenland.Â Berdasarkan semua perhitungan dengan analisis metode linear tentang pembangunan perumahan Greenland di desa. Laban, kec. Menganti, kabupaten. Gresik didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa perbandingan jumlah tipe rumah yang paling menguntungkan atau paling maksimal adalah pembangunan pada perencanaan III kemungkinan ke -2 dengan perbandingan 6 : 0 : 3 : 1. Dimana tipe 36 Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â = 1512 unit, tipe 54 = 0 unit, tipe 70 = 756 unit dan Tipe 98= 252 Unit. Didapatkan keuntungan maksimum dengan perbandingan 6 : 0 : 3 : 1. Penjualan secara keseluruhan diperoleh keuntungan sebesar Rp. 503.657.280.000. Berdasarkan perhitungan menggunakan rumus Future Value atau FV harga jual setelah masa pembangunan selesai 1 tahun dengan suku bunga bank sebesar 12% adalah tipe 36 Â Â Â Â Â Â = Rp327.600.000 / unit, tipe 54 = Rp600.600.000 / unit, tipe 70 = Rp1.068.200.000 / unit dan Tipe 98= Rp1.825.040.000 / Unit.Kata kunci: Â Â Â optimasi lahan perumahan, analisis linear progaming, analisis harga penjualan
Influence of elevated carbon dioxide concentrations on methane emission and its associated soil microflora in rice ecosystem
Authors: Rajkishore S. K. , Maheswari M. , Subramanian K. S. , Prabhu R. , Vanitha G. 
Published: July 2021

The dynamics of methane emission and its associated soil microflora in rice ecosystem as a response to elevated CO2 concentrations were studied in open top chamber (OTC) conditions. The treatments consisted of three levels of CO2 (396, 550 and 750 µmol mol-1) and three levels of nitrogen (0, 150 and 200 kg ha-1) and replicated five times in a completely randomized design. The data showed that elevated [CO2] significantly (P ? 0.01) increased the DOC throughout the cropping period with the values ranging from 533 to 722 mg L-1 and 368 to 501 mg L-1 in C750 and Camb, respectively. Methane emission rates were monitored regularly during the experiment period and it was revealed that elevated [CO2] had increased the methane emissions regardless of stages of crop growth. It was observed that methane emissions were significantly higher under [CO2] of 750 µmol mol-1 by 33 to 54 per cent over the ambient [CO2] of 396 µmol mol-1. Consistent with the observed increases in methane flux, the enumeration of methanogens showed a significant (P ? 0.01) increase under elevated [CO2] with the population ranging from 5.7 to 20.1 x 104 CFU g-1 of dry soil and 5.1 to 16.9 x 104 CFU g-1 of dry soil under C750 and Camb concentrations, respectively. Interestingly, even though higher methanotrophs population was recorded under elevated [CO2], it could not circumvent the methane emission. Overall, the results of OTC studies suggest that methane mitigation strategies need to be explored for the future high CO2 environments.
Development of a picking and dropping mechanism for protray grown vegetable seedlings
Authors: Periasamy Vivek , Duraisamy  , Kavitha  
Published: July 2021

In India, manual transplanting of vegetable seedlings was the commonly adopted method for raising vegetable crops, but it is laborious, time-consuming and costly. Therefore, mechanical transplanters are developed to overcome the problems in manual transplanting. The present work was to develop multiple seedlings picking and transferring mechanism for protray grown vegetable seedlings. Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), chilli (Capsicum annuum) and brinjal (Solanum melongena) seedlings were raised in portrays with coir pith as a growth media and used for transplanting operation. The mechanism was to pick seven numbers of seedlings in one row at a time and transfer them into lateral conveying system, which could deliver the seedlings one by one on to the ground at regular interval. Programmable Logic Controller was used to controlling entire operations of seedlings picking and dropping. At the time of evaluation, a totally 196 number of seedlings were used with 98 cell protray. From the test results, the success rate of 89.28 per cent, missing seedling of 3.57 per cent, damaged seedling of 4.08 per cent, seedling delivering failure of 3.06 per cent were recorded for tomato seedlings.
Similarly, in chilli and brinjal the success rate of 95.40 and 91.83 per cent, the missing seedling of 2.04 and 2.55 per cent, damaged seedling of 1.53 and 3.06 per cent and seedling delivering failure of 1.02 and 2.55 per cent respectively were observed. Transplanting frequency of developed mechanism was 2520 seedlings h-1. As a whole, this work was able to develop a working model of vegetable seedling transplanting mechanism, which can eject seven seedlings at a time from portray cell and transfer them into the slotted conveyor.
Federal Almanya’da Müslüman Hastaların Dini-Manevi Temelli Sosyal Hı̇zmet Gereksinimleri
Authors: GEDİK Mehmet , ABAY Ali Rıza 
Published: July 2021

Federal Almanya’da resmi kaynaklara göre 5 milyonu aşkın Müslüman yaşamaktadır. Bunun yaklaşık 2.4 milyonunu Türkiye kökenli Müslüman göçmenler oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada, Almanya’da dini-manevi sosyal hizmet uygulamalarında Müslüman hasta ve yakınlarının dini-manevi ve kültürel değerli bir “Sosyal Hizmet” alıp alamadıkları konuları derinlikli ele alınarak; mülakat ve gözlem teknikleri kullanılıp, fenomenolojik (yorumlayıcı) yaklaşımlar üzerinden çözümlenmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Araştırmanın evrenini, Batı Avrupa ülkeleri arasında sosyal sistem, demokrasi ve sosyal refah devleti yaklaşımları ile oldukça dikkat çeken ve bu bağlamda dini-manevi sosyal hizmet yaklaşımlarında öncü bir ülke olarak kabul görmüş Federal Almanya oluşturmaktadır. Bu saha/alan genellemesi dikkate alınarak Müslüman nüfusun en yoğun yaşadığı “NRW - Nordrhein-Westfalen (Kuzey Ren Vestfalya)” eyaletine odaklanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir.
Araştırmadan amaçlanan, Federal Almanya’da Hristiyan (Katolik& Protestan/Evanjelist) ve Yahudi dini aidiyetli hastaların değer temelli hizmetler olarak aldıkları dini-manevi hizmetlerin Müslüman hasta ve hasta yakınlarına yönelik uygulanan manevi (spiritüel) hizmetlerle karşılaştırarak çözüm önerilerinin sunulmasıdır. Bu perspektiften hareketle daha önceki yıllarda bu konumda bir çalışmanın yapılmamış olması araştırmayı kendi özünde önemli kılmaktadır.
Intra-rater reliability of lower leg subcutaneous skin fold thickness derived from hand-held a-mode ultrasound
Authors: McGirr Brian T. , Martin Jake L. , Colborn Chris E. , Shefflette Alex C.S. , Soltysiak Steve R. , Dichiara Elisabeth J. , Caruso John F. 
Published: July 2021

BACKGROUND: Ultrasound is an important tool to diagnose many clinical conditions. Yet hand-held devices may be prone to more data variability in part from the greater likelihood of human error. OBJECTIVE: Quantify intra-rater reliability of subcutaneous skin fold thickness from a hand-held ultrasound device. PARTICIPANTS: College-age subjects (18 men, 14 women) submitted to two sets of ultrasound subcutaneous skin fold measurements spaced (mean [Formula: see text] sem) 10.6 [Formula: see text] 2.2 days apart. Per measurement, they stood relaxed as ultrasound measured the subcutaneous skin fold thickness that covered their left leg’s calf muscle group. Measurements occurred with a hand-held device (BodyMetrix Pro System BX2000; Livermore, CA) used in accordance with the manufacturer’s guidelines. Four subcutaneous measurements were made 90[Formula: see text] apart (anterior, medial, posterior, lateral) at the portion of the left calf with the largest circumference. To assess intra-rater reliability, we used intraclass correlation coefficients, limits of agreement, coefficient of variation and the smallest real difference. RESULTS: Intra-rater reliability was high for most of our statistical tests. CONCLUSION: Despite the relatively long period between measurements, our hand-held ultrasound device exhibited a high degree of intra-rater reliability. Given our results, ultrasound measurements may be a useful tool to quantify skin fold thickness.
AN ANALYZING THE IMPACT PANDEMIC OF COVID-19 TO THE EDUCATION IN INDONESIA: STUDENTS, TEACHERS AND PARENTS
Authors: Dwiaryanti Risca , Rahman Fadali 
Published: July 2021

Pandemic covid-19 has surprised people all over the world. It happen suddenly and give many impacts to all aspects of human’s life including education in Indonesia. Since, the minister of education and culture stated that all he activity of teaching and learning should be done at home by online learning, then it gives some positive and negative impact. The negative impacts are; not all teachers, studemts, or parents have a facility to access internet, nor use IT well, for example theachers who are old or students of pre school still need their parents’ help. Then, not all parent can earn money to buy internet quota. Moreover, the positives impacts are; the students become familiar to use IT and it is safe for them to avoid covid-19 outbreak by studying at home.
Pedagogias emancipatorias en el Abya Yala: Legados y reflexiones urgentes
Authors: Visotsky Jessica 
Published: July 2021

Este trabajo se propone aportar al campo de la pedagogía latinoamericana desde las reflexiones que nacen de nuestras intervenciones, desde nuestra praxis. Se recupera el legado de dos contextos políticos y referentes de nuestra América se consideran relevantes: por un lado la Revolución cubana, como un hito en el continente americano y el mundo, por el otro la experiencia en Brasil y puntualmente de Paulo Freire. Ambas, gestaron una praxis, que fue resultado de la acumulación de experiencias educativas generadas al calor de los procesos emancipatorios en el continente. Se entiende que cada trabajo que recupere las tradiciones, las miradas y saberes respecto del conocimiento pedagógico y la experiencia acumulada desde la praxis educativa en el contexto de proyectos políticos enmancipatorios en nuestra América, es un aporte relevante que resta aún profundizar. Hay un campo de conocimientos, saberes, experiencias respecto de la educación en el continente que seguir rescatando y visibilizando desde el presente, entendiendo que dichos conocimientos y experiencias dieron lugar a una corriente de pensamiento y acción educativa situada en nuestra América, nacida desde la genuinidad de estos territorios, desde ese humus gestado desde la revolución haitiana, las luchas indígenas, las luchas por las primeras independencias y las de los años ’60 y ’70, todas ellas luchas incansables de los pueblos en un continente que no ha dejado de resistir al colonialismo por más de 500 años y que ha gestado una corriente pedagógica al calor de estas resistencias. Así mismo se recuperan los procesos contemporáneos a los que y en los que la corriente de educación popular está recreando y recreándose.
La educación del siglo XXI en tiempos de pandemia
Authors: Linne Joaquin 
Published: July 2021

Este artículo indaga en las prácticas en escuelas secundarias durante la pandemia de COVID. Para esto, se realizó una encuesta (n: 623) y entrevistas a 40 estudiantes y docentes de Buenos Aires. Entre los resultados, se evidencian las tensiones producidas, desde las dificultades de equipamiento y conectividad en escuelas con mayor población de sectores populares, hasta la ansiedad y depresión en algunos estudiantes y el stress y burn out en gran parte de docentes, así como en padres y madres. Centros de estudiantes , cooperadoras y docentes han tratado de paliar el escaso presupuesto y la falta de recursos. Más allá de la incertidumbre, los estudiantes valoran el esfuerzo docente y extrañan asistir a la escuela como espacio de encuentro, debate y sociabilidad. También demandan una actualización de contenidos y mayor inclusión de informática útil. Entre las conclusiones, se sostiene que la escuela articula coordenadas fundamentales en torno a la construcción ciudadana.
Age Influences the Prognosis of Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer Patients
Authors: Kong Na , Xu Qiqi , Zhang Ziqin , Cui Aimin , Tan Shen , Bai Nan 
Published: July 2021

BackgroundThe staging system for patients with anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) was updated in the 8th edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer Staging Manual. A cut-off age of 55 years was stipulated as a prognostic factor for differentiated thyroid cancer; however, age was not considered for ATC patients. To this end, this study investigated the relationship between age at diagnosis and prognosis of ATC patients.MethodsThe clinical information on ATC patients was acquired from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program public database. Youden’s index and X-tile analyses were used to calculate the high-point age at diagnosis associated with prognosis. Cox proportional hazards models, Kaplan-Meier curves, and 1000-person-year were then used for verifying the accuracy of the high-point age.ResultsAfter inclusion/exclusion criteria was applied, 586 patients were included in this study. The high-point age was determined to be 70 years by both the Youden’s index and X-tile plot methods. The hazard ratio was 1.662 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.321-2.092), indicating that there was an increased risk of poor prognosis for patients &gt; 70 years of age. The cancer-specific mortality rates per 1000-person-years for patients ≤ and &gt; 70 years-old were 949.980 (95% CI: 827.323-1090.822) and 1546.667 (95% CI: 1333.114-1794.428), respectively. P-values were &lt; 0.001 for the results shown above.ConclusionOur study found that age influenced the prognosis of ATC patients. Furthermore, we determined that the high-point age at diagnosis was 70 years and that &gt; 70 years of age was associated with a poor prognosis. These results provide a useful addition to the staging manual and can improve the diagnosis, treatment strategies and prognosis of ATC patients.
MEF2C Common Genetic Variation Is Associated With Different Aspects of Cognition in Non-Hispanic White and Caribbean Hispanic Non-demented Older Adults
Authors: Sunderaraman Preeti , Cosentino Stephanie , Schupf Nicole , Manly Jennifer , Gu Yian , Barral Sandra 
Published: July 2021

ObjectivesMyocyte Enhancer Factor 2C (MEF2C) is identified as a candidate gene contributing to the risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease. However, little is known about whether MEF2C plays a role in specific aspects of cognition among older adults. The current study investigated the association of common variants in the MEF2C gene with four cognitive domains including memory, visuospatial functioning, processing speed and language among non-demented individuals.MethodParticipants from two ethnic groups, Non-Hispanic White (NHW; n = 537) and Caribbean Hispanic (CH; n = 1,197) from the Washington Heights-Inwood Community Aging Project (WHICAP) study, were included. Genetic association analyses using WHICAP imputed genome-wide data (GWAS) were conducted for the various cognition domains.ResultsSingle nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) variants in the MEF2C gene showed nominally significant associations in all cognitive domains but for different SNPs across both the ethnic groups. In NHW participants, the strongest associations were present for memory (rs302484), language (rs619584), processing speed (rs13159808), and visuospatial functioning (several SNPs). In CH, strongest associations were observed for memory (rs34822815), processing speed (rs304141), visuospatial functioning (rs10066711 and rs10038371), and language (rs304153).DiscussionMEF2C variant-cognitive associations shed light on an apparent role for MEF2C in both memory and non-memory aspects of cognition in individuals from NHW and CH ancestries. However, the little overlap in the specific SNP-cognition associations in CH versus NHW highlights the differences in genetic architectural variations among those from different ancestries that should be considered while studying the MEF2C gene.