bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF A NOVEL TIME AND PH-DEPENDENT COLON TARGETED DRUG DELIVERY OF ORNIDAZOLE
Authors: M SUSHMA , S PAVANI 
Published: June 2021

Objective: The anti-amoebic drug Ornidazole was developed in this study as a novel colon-specific drug delivery method for the treatment of colonic diseases such as diverticulitis, inflammatory bowel syndrome, and Crohn’s disease. Pectin forms a matrix with a pH-sensitive polymeric coating that prevents drug release in the upper gastrointestinal tract, thereby addressing solubility issues. Pectin is sometimes used as an adsorbent, bulk-forming agent.
Methods: Ornidazole-containing core tablets were directly compressed. Ornidazole compression coated tablets were formulated with varying polymer proportions in the coat. All the tablets were studied for weight uniformity, hardness, friability, drug content, and in vitro dissolution tests
Results: All formulations demonstrated good Fourier-transform infrared compliance and no interaction between drug, polymer, and other excipients. The study’s findings show that the formulation F6 coated with Eudragit RS 100 had a drug release of 99.230.8 for 24 h.
Conclusion: As a result, (F6) is regarded as the optimal formulation. The pH in the colon causes the release of Ornidazole from tablets.
STUDY ON EFFECT OF QUADRICEPS MUSCLE RESISTANCE TRAINING ON CARDIORESPIRATORY PARAMETERS IN YOUNG HEALTHY FEMALES
Authors: KALE SUDEEP , Y MANDSAURWALA MUNIRA , DEO MEDHA 
Published: June 2021

Objective: The objectives of the study were to determine and compare acute changes in the cardiorespiratory parameters in young, healthy females in response to 3 weeks resistive exercises to quadriceps muscle using DeLorme’s and MacQueen’s protocol.
Methods: The study was carried in 30 young, healthy females aged 18–25 years. Resting blood pressure measured in systole blood pressure (SBP), blood pressure measured in diastole diastolic blood pressure (DBP), respiratory rate (RR), and heart rate (HR) were measured. Subjects were then divided randomly into two groups containing 15 subjects in each group. Ten repetition maximum was measured for each subject. Group A subjects were given resistive exercises for the quadriceps muscle bilaterally using DeLorme’s protocol and Group B subjects were given training with MacQueen’s protocol. In both groups, training was given thrice a week for 3 weeks.
Results: SBP, HR, and RR showed significant statistical differences after 3 weeks of PRE using DeLorme’s protocol; however, DBP changes were non-significant. SBP, HR, RR, and DBP showed significant statistical difference after 3 weeks of PRE using MacQueen’s protocol. In a comparison of DeLorme’s protocol and MacQueen’s protocol, a significant statistical difference in parameters of SBP and HR was observed. Improvement was more in subjects trained with MacQueen’s protocol.
Conclusion: The resistive training has beneficial effects on HR, systolic SBP, and RR. MacQueen protocol is more effective than DeLorme’s protocol. Hence, resistive training should be included in an exercise program.
SERVIÇO DE ATENDIMENTO EM SAÚDE MENTAL A POLICIAIS MILITARES: UMA AÇÃO EXTENSIONISTA
Authors: De Almeida Odilza Lines , De Araújo Ana Lúcia Castilhano , Souza Ana Mara Dutra 
Published: June 2021

Trata-se de relato de experiência de projeto para atendimento a policiais militares com vistas à prevenção e tratamento de transtornos mentais tendo em vista os índices de adoecimento mental dessa população em virtude da atividade exercida e potencializada pelo crescente número de mortes violentas dos pares e pelos agentes estressores específicos da profissão. O objetivo da proposta é fomentar a cultura de prevenção do sofrimento mental e contribuir para um melhor preparo desses agentes em suas atividades no sistema de defesa social. Os atendimentos são realizados por um grupo de professores da Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, que utilizam diferentes abordagens psicoterápicas, no Núcleo de Práticas Psicológicas ligado ao Curso de Psicologia da instituição sob a forma de Projeto de Extensão. Em três anos de existência, o projeto realizou 353 atendimentos até fevereiro de 2020. Conclui-se que o projeto se mostrou importante para a população-alvo que tem buscado e se implicado com essa modalidade de atendimento psicológico. O projeto é realizado em parceria com a polícia militar, a qual vem se empenhando em atividades de sensibilização e divulgação do projeto, entendendo os aspectos de confidencialidade e da necessidade de o sujeito se implicar na atividade proposta. As demandas se referem a conflitos entre a identidade pessoal e profissional, fatores estressores relacionados ao trabalho, assim como questões relacionadas a dependência química e a diagnósticos psiquiátricos como transtorno de humor.
Do Socio-Demographic and Corona Reassurance-Seeking Behaviour Predict Corona Anxiety? - A study among Indian population.
Authors: Das Debaraj , Pal Suchitra 
Published: June 2021

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has caused severe anxiety and affected mental and psychological health of the people. Virus related anxiety is thought to be affected by several socio-demographic factors, individual’s risk-perception, and personality.
Objective: The objective of the study was to investigate the predictors of corona virus-related general anxiety and death anxiety during the COVID-19 outbreak in India. More specifically, the study examined the COVID-19 related reassurance-seeking behaviours, neuroticism, health anxiety, and risk perception among the adult population.
Design: A survey methodology was adopted to collect data from the general adult population (N=550) in India between October 29th to November 10th, 2020. Data analysis was carried out using multiple regression analysis in SPSS to examine the significant predictors of general anxiety and death anxiety of the participants. The analysis used the incremental validity of Corona reassurance-seeking behaviours in the multiple regression model.
Setting: The study was conducted among the Indian general population.
Findings: Major significant predictors of general anxiety related pandemic included demographic factors like being female, being young, and less educated. Simultaneously, we observed common predictors of virus-related general anxiety and death anxiety, Corona reassurance-seeking behaviours, health anxiety, and neuroticism. The participant's risk perception predicted the participant's death anxiety but not the general anxiety during the pandemic.
Discussion: The present study's findings will help the policymakers handle pandemic related stress in a better manner.
SOCIAL RETURN ON INVESTMENT (SROI) PROGRAM “SENTRA INDUSTRI BUKIT ASAM” (SIBA) DUSUN BATIK KUJUR TANJUNG ENIM
Authors: Santoso Meilanny Budiarti , Raharjo Santoso Tri , Humaedi Sahadi , Mulyono Hendri 
Published: June 2021

The Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities carried out by companies should ideally be a social investment for them. The activities should not necessarily be aimed to meet their responsibilities since it would only bring a short-term good reputation and even potentially be a threat for them in the future. Indeed, as a social investment, the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities that are run for a long time will provide them with a business ‘change’ or ‘return’ in the form of profit for the company. The method used to measure the social impact of the CSR activities was Social Return on Investment (SROI) which not only could calculate the value of profits in the form of money, but included a broader concept covering social, economic and environmental values. The results of this study reveal that Sentra Industri Bukit Asam (SIBA) Batik Kujur Program that was initiated based on culture (history) has produced economic and business values for service users in the society. This resulted in a social investment impact value in the form of SROI Ratio of 5.39, which means that for every investment made by PTBA with Rp. 1,- they will get impact or benefit worth Rp. 5.39,-. Therefore, it can be seen from the social and economic values that the Sentra Industri Bukit Asam (SIBA) Batik Kujur Program is feasible and successful. Kegiatan corporate social responsibility (CSR) yang dilakukan perusahaan idealnya dilaksanakan sebagai sebuah investasi sosial, bukan sekedar kegiatan yang bersifat sementara untuk menunjukkan tanggung jawab saja, karena hal demikian hanya akan mendatangkan citra baik sesaat dan akan menjadi ancaman bagi perusahaan di kemudian hari. Sebagai sebuah investasi sosial, pelaksanaan kegiatan CSR dalam jangka panjang akan mendatangkan “kembalian” (return) bisnis berupa profit bagi perusahaan. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengukur dampak sosial dari kegitan CSR adalah dengan menggunakan social return on investment (SROI) yang tidak hanya menghitung nilai keuntungan berupa uang saja, melainkan mencakup konsep yang lebih luas yaitu meliputi nilai sosial, ekonomi dan juga lingkungan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa Program Sentra Industri Bukit Asam (SIBA) Batik Kujur yang diinisiasi dengan berbasis pada budaya (sejarah) telah menghasilkan nilai ekonomi dan bisnis bagi masyarakat penerima program, yaitu menghasilkan nilai dampak investasi sosial berupa SROI Rasio sebesar 5,39 artinya bahwa setiap investasi yang dilakukan oleh PTBA sebesar Rp. 1,- memperoleh dampak atau manfaat senilai Rp. 5,39,-. Bila ditinjau dari sisi sosial dan ekonomi, maka program Sentra Industri Bukit Asam (SIBA) Batik Kujur dapat dikatakan layak dan berhasil.
STRATEGI MANAJEMEN PERUBAHAN DALAM MENDUKUNG IMPLEMENTASI BUDAYA ORGANISASI : STUDI KASUS PT. BERSAMA ZATTA JAYA (ELCORPS)
Authors: Lazuardi Muhammad Lutfi , Raharja Sam’un Jaja , Muhyi Herwan Abdul 
Published: June 2021

The main problem in this research is the demand for companies to change so they can always be able to adapt to external and internal developments so that they remain to exist and are competitive. One way to make a planned change strategy is managed well so that it will have a positive impact on achieving company goals. This study aims to analyze the change strategy undertaken by PT. JOINT ZATTA JAYA (ELCORPS) through changes incorporates values and culture. The method used in this study is qualitative research methods. Primary data collection techniques are done by triangulation of techniques in the form of interviews with informants from company managers, participatory observation, and questionnaire distribution. Secondary data collection by collecting data from journal sources and company reports. The results of this study indicate that change management at ELCORPS is in the form of changes that focus on changing individual values to support the formation of a new culture including professionalism and religious values. Forms of strategy design and implementation of changes that have been made are determining the size of the change, strategy outcomes, determining the competencies needed, design programs and activities, and evaluation systems both process evaluation and outcome evaluation. Pokok permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah adanya tuntutan bagi perusahaan untuk berubah agar senantiasa bisa mampu beradaptasi dengan perkembangan eksternal mapun internal sehingga tetap exist dan kompetitif. Salah satu caranya dengan membuat strategi perubahan yang direncanakan dikelola dengan baik sehingga berdampak positif bagi tercapai tujuan perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi perubahan yang dilakukan oleh PT.BERSAMA ZATTA JAYA (ELCORPS) melalui perubahan nilai dan budaya perusahaan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data primer dilakukan dengan triangulasi teknik berupa dalam bentuk wawancara dengan informan dari pengelola perusahaan, observasi partisipasi, dan penyebaran kuesioner. Pengumpulan data sekunder dengan mengumpulkan data dari sumber-sumber jurnal dan laporan-laporan perusahaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan manajemen perubahan pada ELCORPS berupa perubahan yang berfokus pada perubahan nilai-nilai individu untuk mendukung terbentuknya budaya yang baru antara lain nilai profesionalitas dan nilai religi. Bentuk rancangan strategi dan implementasi perubahan yang telah dilakukan adalah penetapan ukuran perubahan, strategi outcomes, penetapan kompetensi yang diperlukan, rancangan program dan kegiatan, dan sistem evaluasi baik evaluasi proses maupun evaluasi hasil.
PENERAPAN MODEL COBB-DOUGLAS UNTUK ANALISIS PRODUKTIVITAS PDAM DAN POTENSI UNIVERSAL AKSES DI INDONESIA
Authors: Muftiadi Anang , Fordian Dian 
Published: June 2021

Gap of Indonesia universal access on safe drinking water is still wide in 2017, which is big challenge for Local-government Owned Companies on Drinking Water (PDAMs) as main suppliers. Unfortunately, in 2018, around 26% of PDAMs were ‘less healthy’ and 14% were 'unhealthy'. Among the problems of PDAMs are productivity level as fundamental factor correlated with production capacity and the efficiency. This research used the Cobb-Douglas Production Function Model to measure its productivity, by using 261 PDAMs in Indonesia. The result show that the production elasticity of PDAMs in Indonesia is 1.19 (more than 1) or 'increasing return to scale' in character. This means that PDAM has the potential to use more efficient production factors, potential capital accumulation to increase number of customers, source of profit as well as attractive for investors. As many as 61.6% PDAMs (133) were classified as 'productive' and 48% of PDAMs (112) were classified as 'sub-productive'. This information is very important for revitalization of PDAMs by the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing in order to achieve universal access of safe drinking water in Indonesia and for the self-evaluation of all PDAMs in Indonesia. Gap capaian Universal Akses Air Minum Aman masih sangat lebar pada Tahun 2017, yaitu sebesar 72,04%. Hal ini menjadi tantangan besar bagi Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) sebagai penyedia utama akses air minum aman. Namun demikian, pada Tahun 2018 sebanyak 26% PDAM di Indonesia tergolong ‘kurang sehat’ dan 14% tergolong ‘sakit’. Diantara masalah yang dihadapi oleh PDAM yaitu tingkat produktivitas air, sebagai faktor mendasar yang berkaitan dengan kapasitas pelayanan dan efisiensinya. Studi ini menggunakan Fungsi Produksi Cobb-Douglas untuk mengukur produktivitasnya, menggunakan data 261 PDAM. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa elastisitas produksi PDAM di Indonesia sebesar 1,19 (lebih dari 1) atau bersifat ‘increasing return to scale’. Artinya PDAM memiliki potensi penggunaan faktor produksi yang lebih efisien, potensi daya akumulasi kapital untuk penambahan jumlah pelanggan dan berpotensi menjadi sumber profit serta menarik bagi investor. Dari 261 PDAM yang diteliti, sebanyak 61,6% PDAM (133) tergolong ‘produktif’ dan 48% PDAM (112) tergolong ‘sub-produktif’. Informasi ini sangat penting bagi upaya penyehatan PDAM oleh Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat dalam rangka pencapaian universal akses air minum aman di Indonesia dan bagi evaluasi diri seluruh PDAM di Indonesia.
INKUBATOR BISNIS : STRATEGI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KAPASITAS UKM BERBASIS MAKANAN DI KABUPATEN GORONTALO
Authors: Marzaman Atika Puspita , Hasan Wahyudin 
Published: June 2021

The purpose of this study was to analyze the capacity building of food-based SMEs through the incubator business model. The research method used is a qualitative method. Data collection was carried out through interviews, discussions and literature reviews. Furthermore, the collected data will be analyzed with the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and challenges of developing an incubator business model for food-based SMEs in Gorontalo District. From this research it can be found that Gorontalo District has enormous food potential which should be accompanied by development of the downstream sector through food-based SMEs. The incubator business model with the Out Wall concept is an effective model that can be used to increase the capacity of food-based SMEs in Gorontalo District. Through this model, SMEs will receive incubation services at their respective locations which include 7S (space, shared office facilities, services, support, skills decelopment, seed capital and synergy). This incubation model is designed so that food-based SMEs will be able to map their potential and develop businesses which in turn will have a positive impact on regional economic development. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji mengenai peningkatan kapasitas UKM berbasis makanan melalui pengembangan model inkubator bisnis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, diskusi dan kajian pustaka. Selanjutnya, data yang terkumpul akan dianalisis dengan menelusuri keunggulan, kelemahan, peluang dan tantangan pengembangan model inkubator bisnis untuk UKM berbasis makanan di Kabupaten Gorontalo. Dari penelitian ini dapat diperoleh bahwa Kabupaten Gorontalo memiliki potensi pangan yang sangat besar yang sepatutnya diiringi dengan pengembangan sektor hilir melalui UKM berbasis makanan. Model inkubator bisnis dengan konsep Out Wall merupakan salah satu model efektif yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas UKM berbasis bahan pangan di Kabupaten Gorontalo. Melalui model ini, UKM akan memperoleh layanan inkubasi di lokasinya masing-masing yang mencakup 7 S (space, shared office facilities, service, support, skill decelopment, seed capital dan sinergy). Model inkubasi ini dirancang agar UKM berbasis makanan akan mampu memetakan potensi dan mengembangkan bisnis yang selanjutnya akan berdampak positif bagi pengembangan ekonomi daerah.
PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN EKOWISATA BERBASIS PANTAI DI KECAMATAN KELUMBAYAN, KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS
Authors: Efendi Nur 
Published: June 2021

The purposes of this research are to identify the potentials of beach tourism, to identify institutional barriers, and to create a model for the development of a beach-based ecotourism area in the Sub-District of Kelumbayan, Tanggamus Regency. The type of this research is exploratory descriptive. This study uses an inductive approach with qualitative analysis methods. The main data sources are the interview results, observations, and other relevant documents. Data validity testing was done by triangulation of the sources. The results of research show that there are at least 7 beach tourism objects in the Sub-District of Kelumbayan that are potential to be developed. The management of tourist attractions are carried out by each goverment at the village level through the tourism awareness group. The tourism areas development has not involved any external stakeholders outside the village yet, such as universities and private sectors. The absence of regulations on the management of ecotourism areas, the lack of budget allocation, the absence of a uniform fee system related to entrance tickets and profit sharing between the village and the manager, and the opportunistic behavior of a small part of the community are institutional obstacles in the development of the Kelumbayan ecotourism area. Based on the study, the researchers propose that the development of its coastal ecotourism area is sustainable tourism with the penta helix model, which involves local governments, private sectors, academias, local communities, and mass media. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi potensi wisata pantai, mengidentifikasi hambatan kelembagaan, dan membuat sebuah model pengembangan kawasan ekowisata berbasis pantai di Kecamatan Kelumbayan, Kabupaten Tanggamus. Tipe penelitian ini adalah deskriptif eksploratif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan induktif dengan metode analisis kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah hasil wawancara dan observasi serta dokumen-dokumen lainnya yang relevan. Pengujian validitas data dilakukan dengan cara triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat setidaknya 7 objek wisata pantai di Kecamatan Kelumbayan yang potensial untuk dikembangkan. Pengelolaan kawasan wisata dilakukan oleh masing-masing pemerintah desa melalui Kelompok Sadar Wisata. Pengembangan kawasan wisata belum melibatkan stakeholder di luar desa, seperti perguruan tinggi dan pihak swasta. Belum adanya regulasi tentang pengelolaan kawasan ekowisata, minimnya alokasi anggaran, tidak adanya sistem biaya yang seragam terkait dengan tiket masuk dan bagi hasil antara desa dengan pengelola, perilaku oportunis sebagian kecil masyarakat merupakan hambatan kelembagaan dalam pengembagan kawasan ekowisata Kelumbayan. Berdasarkan hasil kajian dalam penelitian ini maka pengembangan kawasan ekowisata pantai yang diusulkan adalah pariwisata berkelanjutan dengan model penta helix, yang melibatkan pemerintah daerah, sektor swasta, akademisi, masyarakat setempat, dan media massa.
PENGARUH EKUITAS MEREK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN (STUDI PADA KONSUMEN SHOPEE)
Authors: Tresna Pratami Wulan , Chan Arianis , Herawaty Tetty 
Published: June 2021

The development of digitalization of information systems has changed the trade sector which gave rise to a new business field called e-commerce. Rapid developments have made competition in the e-commerce sector stronger, so it is necessary to identify variables that influence consumer behavior, especially related to purchasing decisions so that companies can win the competition. Literature data shows that brand equity is one of the variables that can influence purchasing decisions. This study aims to determine how much influence brand equity has on consumer purchasing decisions in the Shopee marketplace. The research method used is quantitative. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The sample size is 68 respondents with accidental sampling. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires to shopee user respondents. The results of the study show that there is an influence of brand equity on purchasing decisions Perkembangan digitalisasi sistem informasi memberi perubahan pada sektor perdagangan yang memunculkan bidang bisnis baru yang disebut e-commerce. Perkembangan yang kian pesat, membuat persaingan pada sektor e-commerce semakin kuat sehingga perlu diidentifikasikan variabel yang mempengaruhi perilaku konsumen terutama terkait keputusan pembelian agar perusahaan dapat memenangkan persaingan. Data literatur menunjukkan bahwa brand equity merupakan salah satu variabel yang dapat mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh brand equity terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen pada marketplace Shopee. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Ukuran sampel 68 responden dengan sampling aksidental. Data dikumpulkan dengan membagikan kuesioner pada responden pengguna shopee. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan hasil bahwa terdapat pengaruh dari brand equity terhadap keputusan pembelian.