bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Fostering Engagement With Health and Housing Innovation: Development of Participant Personas in a Social Housing Cohort
Authors: Williams Andrew James , Menneer Tamaryn , Sidana Mansi , Walker Tim , Maguire Kath , Mueller Markus , Paterson Cheryl , Leyshon Michael , Leyshon Catherine , Seymour Emma , Howard Zoë , Bland Emma , Morrissey Karyn , Taylor Timothy J 
Published: February 2021

BackgroundPersonas, based on customer or population data, are widely used to inform design decisions in the commercial sector. The variety of methods available means that personas can be produced from projects of different types and scale.ObjectiveThis study aims to experiment with the use of personas that bring together data from a survey, household air measurements and electricity usage sensors, and an interview within a research and innovation project, with the aim of supporting eHealth and eWell-being product, process, and service development through broadening the engagement with and understanding of the data about the local community.MethodsThe project participants were social housing residents (adults only) living in central Cornwall, a rural unitary authority in the United Kingdom. A total of 329 households were recruited between September 2017 and November 2018, with 235 (71.4%) providing complete baseline survey data on demographics, socioeconomic position, household composition, home environment, technology ownership, pet ownership, smoking, social cohesion, volunteering, caring, mental well-being, physical and mental health–related quality of life, and activity. K-prototype cluster analysis was used to identify 8 clusters among the baseline survey responses. The sensor and interview data were subsequently analyzed by cluster and the insights from all 3 data sources were brought together to produce the personas, known as the Smartline Archetypes.ResultsThe Smartline Archetypes proved to be an engaging way of presenting data, accessible to a broader group of stakeholders than those who accessed the raw anonymized data, thereby providing a vehicle for greater research engagement, innovation, and impact.ConclusionsThrough the adoption of a tool widely used in practice, research projects could generate greater policy and practical impact, while also becoming more transparent and open to the public.
Stigma as a Barrier to Participant Recruitment of Minority Populations in Diabetes Research: Development of a Community-Centered Recruitment Approach
Authors: Mitchell Suzanne , Bragg Alexa , Moldovan Ioana , Woods Shakiyla , Melo Katherine , Martin-Howard Jessica , Gardiner Paula 
Published: February 2021

Background
The development of evidence-based care geared towards Black and Latina women living with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes is contingent upon their active recruitment into clinical interventions. Well-documented impediments to recruitment include a historical mistrust of the research community and socioeconomic factors that limit awareness and access to research studies. Although sociocultural and socioeconomic factors deter minorities from participating in clinical research, it is equally important to consider the role of stigma in chronic disease intervention studies.

Objective
We aim to share our discovery of diabetes-related stigma as an underrecognized impediment to recruitment for the Women in Control 2.0 virtual diabetes self-management education study.

Methods
Our initial recruitment plan used traditional strategies to recruit minority women with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes, which included letters and phone calls to targeted patients, referrals from clinicians, and posted flyers. After engaging a patient advisory group and consulting with experts in community advocacy, diabetes-related stigma emerged as a prominent barrier to recruitment. The study team reviewed and revised recruitment scripts and outreach material in order to better align with the lived experience and needs of potential enrollees.

Results
Using a more nuanced, community-centered recruitment approach, we achieved our target recruitment goal, enrolling 309 participants into the study, exceeding our target of 212.

Conclusions
There is a need for updated recruitment methods that can increase research participation of patients who experience internalized diabetes stigma. To address disparities in minority health, further research is needed to better understand diabetes-related stigma and devise strategies to avert or address it.
Estimates of the value of life lost from COVID-19 in Ohio
Authors: Mallow Peter J 
Published: February 2021

The economic burden of mortality due to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) extends beyond the lives lost. Data from the Ohio Department of Public Health and Social Security Administration was used to estimate the years of potential life lost, 72,274 and economic value of those lost lives, US$17.39 billion. These estimates may be used to assess the risk-trade off of COVID-19 mitigation strategies in Ohio.
Migración escolar transnacional y propuestas de atención a la diversidad en la formación docente
Authors: Sánchez García Juan 
Published: February 2021

<p>La migración escolar de retorno o llegada por primera vez de Estados Unidos a México de niños, adolescentes y jóvenes es un fenómeno que ha sido de interés de investigadores sociales en las últimas dos décadas. En la actualidad, esta situación compleja se ha ido incrementando, cuestión que representa un desafío para el sistema educativo mexicano. Este ensayo tiene como propósito presentar una serie de argumentaciones a partir del análisis longitudinal (15 años) de investigaciones sociales sobre la atención educativa de alumnos transnacionales. Se explica la migración escolar transnacional y su problemática en el sistema educativo mexicano, el retorno o llegada por primera vez a las escuelas, la formación docente y la atención a la diversidad. En una etapa de cambios en el sistema educativo nacional, los planteamientos presentados están orientados al establecimiento de propuestas en la formación inicial de docentes en México. La atención a la diversidad con un enfoque sociocultural se propone como una propuesta educativa en las instituciones formadoras de docentes.</p><div> </div>
Capital social migrante y formación. El caso de una familia oriunda de la mixteca poblana
Authors: Franco García Martha Josefina 
Published: February 2021

<p>Este estudio de corte cualitativo revisa la migración como un legado parental en una familia migrante oriunda de la mixteca poblana. Realizamos un estudio de caso a partir de tres generaciones empleando entrevistas a profundidad para hacer un cruce entre la formación y el capital social migrante que poseen sus integrantes. Recuperamos la formación de estos sujetos como un aspecto relevante en sus trayectorias de vida, ya que se advierte el interés de esta familia de origen campesino por la escolarización de sus hijos. Por ello, su característica es que la segunda y tercera generaciones tuvieron la posibilidad de acceder a la educación superior. Entre los hallazgos, podemos mencionar dos. Primero, que las instituciones educativas en las que se formaron estos sujetos impactaron en sus intereses de vida allende las fronteras y segundo, que después de la primera generación, la formación les permitió que la migración fuera un recurso estratégico para sus proyectos familiares y personales.</p><div> </div>
Estrategias para fortalecer la humanización de los servicios en salud en urgencias
Authors: Pabón-Ortíz Erika María , Mora-Cruz Jop Vann-Derth , Castiblanco-Montañez Ruth Alexandra , Buitrago-Buitrago Carmen Yaneth 
Published: February 2021

Introducción: La humanización es un factor ético imprescindible y un atributo de la atención en salud. Estudios previos en la institución donde se realizó la investigación se identificaron: la falta de comunicación (80 a 90%), deficiencia en la capacitación del personal (52%), la sobrecarga (25%) y el estrés laboral (22%), como los principales factores relacionados con la deshumanización en la atención de enfermería en urgencias, desde la percepción de los pacientes y del personal. Objetivo: Describir estrategias que fortalezcan el componente de humanización en la prestación de servicios de salud en urgencias de un hospital de cuarto nivel. Metodología: Revisión integrativa en la que se estudiaron 29 investigaciones originales, artículos y literatura gris, publicados en español, inglés y portugués. En su mayoría son indexados y se obtuvieron en revistas de ciencias de la salud mediante las siguientes bases de datos: EBSCOHost, CINAHL, OVID y en el metabuscador de Google Académico; también se tuvieron en cuenta los términos DeCS, MeSH, humanización de la atención, atención de enfermería y urgencias médicas. Es un estudio sin riesgo ético por ser de tipo documental. Resultados: Las estrategias que se reportaron como efectivas y que inciden en los factores relacionados con la falta de humanización son: ausencia de capacitación en competencia de compasión, mindfulness y habilidades blandas; como también, la desinformación en el área de especialización y el aumento de la razón enfermero-paciente. Conclusiones: Las estrategias en mención mejoran la empatía, conciencian el presente, favorecen la comunicación, proporcionan habilidades para el éxito de la atención y disminuyen la sobrecarga laboral.
Association of Objectively Measured Timing of Physical Activity Bouts With Cardiovascular Health in Type 2 Diabetes
Authors: Qian Jingyi , Walkup Michael P. , Chen Shyh-Huei , Brubaker Peter H. , Bond Dale S. , Richey Phyllis A. , Jakicic John M. , Hu Kun , Scheer Frank A.J.L. , Middelbeek Roeland J.W. ,   the Look AHEAD Research Group
Published: February 2021

OBJECTIVEModerate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA) improves cardiovascular health. Few studies have examined MVPA timing. We examined the associations of timing of bout-related MVPA with cardiorespiratory fitness and cardiovascular risk in adults with type 2 diabetes.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODSBaseline 7-day hip-worn accelerometry data from Look AHEAD participants (n = 2,153, 57% women) were analyzed to identify bout-related MVPA (≥3 METs/min for ≥10 min). Cardiorespiratory fitness was assessed by maximal graded exercise test. Participants were categorized into six groups on the basis of the time of day with the majority of bout-related MVPA (METs × min): ≥50% of bout-related MVPA during the same time window (morning, midday, afternoon, or evening), &lt;50% of bout-related MVPA in any time category (mixed; the reference group), and ≤1 day with bout-related MVPA per week (inactive).RESULTSCardiorespiratory fitness was highly associated with timing of bout-related MVPA (P = 0.0005), independent of weekly bout-related MVPA volume and intensity. Importantly, this association varied by sex (P = 0.02). In men, the midday group had the lowest fitness (β = −0.46 [95% CI −0.87, −0.06]), while the mixed group in women was the least fit. Framingham risk score (FRS) was associated with timing of bout-related MVPA (P = 0.02), which also differed by sex (P = 0.0007). The male morning group had the highest 4-year FRS (2.18% [0.70, 3.65]), but no association was observed in women.CONCLUSIONSTiming of bout-related MVPA is associated with cardiorespiratory fitness and cardiovascular risk in men with type 2 diabetes, independent of bout-related MVPA volume and intensity. Prospective studies are needed to determine the impacts of MVPA timing on cardiovascular health.
Creative Forest: an emergent learning environment
Authors: Mackie Renea 
Published: February 2021

Creative Forest is an educational space that connects, facilitates and empowers learners in education, enterprise and local community. Using an ecosystem methodology that resembles a forest metaphor, learner’s co-construct networks, interact, collaborate, and seek out and share expertise as a way of transforming social and cognitive relationships and values that craft a future of learning that is distinctly different and unconstrained. Learners are integral to the operation and success of the learning community as a way of designing, managing and promoting individual or group/community design projects for either self-discovery and knowledge creation or creative and entrepreneurial endeavour. The essence of the ecosystem relies on a permeable structure that allows participants to reveal tactics to reinvent, subvert, and recontextualise the folds and refolding of the learning space for meeting the needs and understanding of encounters of everyday practice. Learners are central to the ecosystem. “Learning is usually a progressive change in what we know or can do” (Nuthall, 2001). For Creative Forest, learners is a term that applies to everyone, everyone is a learner, everyone is a teacher, and learning to do by doing.

Creative Forest is a reorientation in educational thinking that has challenged traditional, didactic education for its implied assumption of a separation between knowing and doing, where knowledge is treated as an integral, self-sufficient substance, theoretically independent of the situations in which it is learned and used. This assumption is in conflict with the social knowledge that emerges from learners’ interaction with each other and the Internet, which they use as a tool to reach out, interact, mentor and share experiences and knowledge. Given this situation, learning organisations are sometimes challenged to shift from their traditional role, perceived as the transfer of abstract, decontextualised formal concepts rather than personalised interconnecting socially constructed experiences (that promote critical learning and citizenship). Building a system that encourages students to co-construct, interact and collaborate on individually orientated projects shaped the foundation structure and supportive mechanisms for the development of Creative Forest.

This paper presentation will discuss a journey into building Creative Forest as an emergent innovative learning environment and talk through its application in education, business and community contexts.
References

Nuthall, G, A. (2001) Student experience and learning process: Developing an evidence based theory of classroom learning. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association, Seattle.
Prokura. Istotna instytucja dla przedsiębiorcy rejestrowego
Authors: Pocheć Wojciech 
Published: February 2021

Podsumowując, prokura jest niezwykle ważnym instrumentem w prowadzeniu przedsiębiorstwa przez przedsiębiorcę rejestrowego. To pełnomocnictwo ma bardzo szeroki zakres i wychodzi na przeciw potrzebom (zarówno prawnym, jak i gospodarczym) uczestników obrotu gospodarczego. Zaletą tak ukształtowanego przedstawicielstwa jest przede wszystkim ustawowe określenie zakresu umocowania prokurenta, co bezpośrednio skutkuje na zwiększenie bezpieczeństwa prawnego. W dzisiejszych warunkach gospodarczych prokura jest wręcz nieodzowna przy prowadzeniu przedsiębiorstwa i dobrze, że instytucja ta została uregulowana przez ustawodawcę, gdyż w wyraźny sposób przyczynia się do zapewnienia bezpieczeństwa, ułatwienia i usprawnienia obrotu gospodarczego...
Authors: Hidayat Syarip , Rachman Maha Fadillah 
Published: February 2021

Berkembangnya musik indie di Indonesia, yang terus-menerus menciptakan karya musik, mengungkapkan idealisme dan ekspresi mereka melalui lagu, menyebarluaskan ke khalayak ramai para pendengar musik Indonesia. Peran desain grafis merupakan hal penting dalam membentuk sebuah citra serta identitas sebuah karya musik, terutama dalam album musik. Musik folk beranekaragam bentuk dalam karya sampul albumnya. Hal ini mempertanyakan bagaimana sebenarnya karakteristik sebuah musik folk yang dituangkan dalam visual sebuah sampul album. Artwork visual digunakan sebagai kebutuhan promosi, seperti dalam sampul album, poster, merchandise. Estetika visual pada sampul album musik folk di Indonesia dari hasil analisis beberapa karya desain sampul album yang dirilis di tahun yang berbeda yaitu Nowhere to Go pada tahun 2009, Roekmana’s Repertoire pada tahun 2013, dan Yang Patah Tumbuh Yang Hilang Berganti pada tahun 2016. Perbedaan tahun rilis ini memiliki konsep, referensi, dan musik yang berbeda-beda. Analisis yang ditemukan pada karya visual sampul album musik folk menonjolkan ilustrasi yang menggambarkan visual mengenai cerita dan isi album yang membedakan dengan grup musik genre lain yang memberikan visual foto para personil atau visual yang kurang menggambarkan isi albumnya, Visual sebuah sampul musik folk secara tidak langsung akan menggambarkan dan menceritakan musik, isi lagu, juga suasana yang dibawakan oleh grup-grup musiknya.
Kata Kunci: Estetika Visual, Musik Folk, Sampul Album, desain grafis
DECIMER Segmentation - Automated Extraction of Chemical Structure Depictions from Scientific Literature
Authors: Rajan Kohulan , brinkhaus Henning Otto , Sorokina Maria , Zielesny Achim , Steinbeck Christoph 
Published: February 2021

Chemistry looks back at many decades of publications on chemical compounds, their structures and properties, in scientific articles. Liberating this knowledge (semi-)automatically and making it available to the world in open-access databases is a current challenge. Apart from mining textual information, Optical Chemical Structure Recognition (OCSR), the translation of an image of a chemical structure into a machine-readable representation, is part of this workflow. As the OCSR process requires an image containing a chemical structure, there is a need for a publicly available tool that automatically recognizes and segments chemical structure depictions from scientific publications. This is especially important for older documents which are only available as scanned pages. Here, we present DECIMER (Deep lEarning for Chemical IMagE Recognition) Segmentation, the first open-source, deep learning-based tool for automated recognition and segmentation of chemical structures from the scientific literature.The workflow is divided into two main stages. During the detection step, a deep learning model recognizes chemical structure depictions and creates masks which define their positions on the input page. Subsequently, potentially incomplete masks are expanded in a post-processing workflow. The performance of DECIMER Segmentation has been manually evaluated on three sets of publications from different publishers. The approach operates on bitmap images of journal pages to be applicable also to older articles before the introduction of vector images in PDFs. By making the source code and the trained model publicly available, we hope to contribute to the development of comprehensive chemical data extraction workflows. In order to facilitate access to DECIMER Segmentation, we also developed a web application. The web application, available at https://decimer.ai, lets the user upload a pdf file and retrieve the segmented structure depictions.
The Utilization of Glass Waste as Fine Aggregate Replacement and Rice Husk Ash as Cement Replacement in Concrete: A Review
Authors: Shaikh Shahid Ali Shaikh 
Published: February 2021

Cement as a binder used in the mixture of concrete is a costly product and it is also harmful to the environment due to the emission of huge amounts of CO2 and other gases. Like cement the fine aggregate is also the main constituent of the concrete used as inert filler in concrete is also expensive. The researchers are probing towards the new inexpensive and environment friendly materials for the concrete. They have agreed over the point that by utilizing the recycled waste materials could be helpful in achieving the sustainable construction. So in this case a lot of research has been carried out for the utilization of rice husk ash as cement substitution and recycled waste glass as alternative of concrete fine aggregate. The outcome of this research is that these both green materials have enormous potential to contribute in the long-lasting handling of ineffectual solid waste, reduction of landfill sites, preserving natural resources and protecting atmosphere from extremely hazardous gases. The purpose of this review work is to summarize the previous research findings on utilization of rice husk ash and recycled waste glass as a substitution to the cement and fine aggregate respectively. This review paper will come up with the remarkable idea and valuable information for the upcoming researchers working for the aim of utilization of renewable and futile materials in the field of concrete technology.
PENERAPAN METODE PENCATATAN DAN PENILAIAN PERSEDIAAN BARANG MENURUT SAK ETAP PADA CV. TJIPTO PUTRA MANDIRI INDONESIA
Authors: Budianto Herwin , Ferriswara Dian 
Published: February 2021

The inventory problem is a problem always faced by decision makers in the production process, inventory recording is done to ensure the certainty that when needed these items are available.Companies engaged in trading and services need to make accounting records to determine the financial condition of the business.The need for accounting information of merchandise inventory is a very important part related to the inventory of merchandise. Due to the most frequent activity in order to achieve business smoothness. Accounting for merchandise inventory requires an inventory card which includes purchase invoices, sales invoices, proof of incoming goods, or outgoing goods relating to inventory.A good accounting system that is assessment of inventory will be a means to provide information that can be used in the evaluation of the company as well as a tool for good internal control. Companies are required to be able to apply the company's accounting policy well in order to provide accurate information for the smooth activity of the company. Therefore, the company must follow the Financial Accounting Standards (SAK), precisely the Financial Accounting Standards Entity Without Public Accountability (SAK ETAP) formulated by the Indonesian Institute of Accountants (IAI) in 2009.The purpose of this study is to describe the determination of method of recording and valuation of goods inventory according to SAK ETAP applicable in Indonesia. The method used in this study is with a qualitative approach, the type of case study research, where the study was conducted on the company engaged in automotive retailing which has business activities trading, as a provider of various types of merchandise that sells the needs of spare parts four-wheeled vehicles and two wheels.The main activity is to buy merchandise to suppliers for resale to consumers without having to change the form of goods in order to gain profit.The inventory valuation method used in the FIFO (first in first out) / MPKP assessment method (first entry first exit). This method is used so as not to stock up on merchandise for too long so that the goods sold are worth selling goods. This method is in conformity with the Financial Accounting Standards of an Entity Without Public Accountability regarding inventory.The existence of information technology system (STI) so far is very helpful and simplify the process of recording and valuation of merchandise inventory on the CV. Tjipto Putra Mandiri Indonesia as well as the development of record keeping information system, hoping to be better systematically, effectively efficient and minimize any recording errors. Keyword: Method of Recording and Valuation of Inventory, SAK ETAP.