bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Artistic and Religious Canon in the Christian and Muslim Traditions
Authors: Shayakhmetova Alfia K. 
Published: October 2021

The article presents a comparative analysis of the musical component of the artistic and religious canon in the orthodox direction of Christianity (Orthodoxy) and Islam. The author considers the concept of canon in a broad sense as a special type of holistic artistic-style system. In a narrow sense, it is considered as an artistic method with its own specific musical and ritual code. The musical beginning is an integral component of a religious cult and, consequently, of the liturgical canon in the Muslim and Christian traditions. Studying music as an artistic component of a particular religious tradition is one of the most popular trends in modern musicology.Religious art is canonical regardless of the ideological differences between religious systems. A canon as an integral art system is characterized by a number of patterns that manifest themselves at all levels of its structure, thus acting as a norm of tradition and, at the same time, as a way of preserving and transmitting this norm, and this transmission is of a variable type. In the article, the term “canon” is understood in the context of the culturological concepts of canon revealed in the works of V.V. Bychkov, A.F. Losev, Yu.M. Lotman, Yu.N. Plakhov, P.A. Florensky. The canon is understood as an artistic method, on the one hand, and as a special artistic and stylistic system (a set of rules that exist virtually), on the other.The article clarifies the theoretical ideas about the canon as a carrier of the norm of tradition in relation to the field of art.
Paul Hindemith’s Cantata “Frau Musica” in the Context of the Participatory Musical Art Development
Authors: Tsvetkovskaya Tatiana A. 
Published: October 2021

The article analyses the cantata “Frau Musica” by the German composer P. Hindemith. This work has come to be widely understood as an example of Gebrauchsmusik in the works of O. Leontieva, K.-D. Krabiel, M. Breivik. Gebrauchsmusik is often identified as utility music, which means that it is created for some specific purpose; but the purpose does not have to be utilitarian. In order to assess the profoundness of the composer’s concept and to clarify specifics of the descriptive term, it is necessary to go back to the basics of the theoretical debates about the social role of art that unfolded in the 1920s. Their main participants were H. Besseler and T. Adorno. A valuable source of information is the programs of music festivals in Donaueschingen and Baden-Baden, where Gebrauchsmusik was evolving as a multi-genre artistic experiment. Hindemith played the leading role in this process. It is also important to understand the reasons that prompted the composer to use M. Luther’s text in the cantata “Frau Musica”.Today the Gebrauchsmusik’s ideas — revitalization of the audience, expanding access to musical education and practical musical activities that evolve collaborative work — have gained the most relevance. According to the author’s hypothesis, “Frau Musica” can be regarded as an illustrative example of a work that combines different views on the nature of musical participation: a spiritual act, a collective work, the highest level of musical accessibility. In this particular composition, Hindemith intuitively found the most promising ways for the development of creative interaction between the composer and the listener, which subsequently led to the creation of a whole corpus of participatory works, including Tod Makover’s “City Symphonies”, Alexander Radvilovich’s “Baltic Music”, Paul Rissman’s “Supersonic”.
The War Requiem by Benjamin Britten in the Light of Intertextual Links
Authors: Vybyvanets Eleonora V. 
Published: October 2021

The theme of war and peace is one of humankind’s eternal problems and one of the most relevant topics in art at all times. On the 75th anniversary of the Victory in the Great Patriotic War (1941—1945), the author’s research interest is focused on one of the rare works in terms of its power of influence, which tears the mask off the apologetics of war, uncompromisingly and honestly telling about the human price for the military madness. That is B. Britten’s “War Requiem”.The presented experience of art historical analysis is intended to explicate the intertextual connections of the work with a number of texts (verbal and mainly musical) inscribed in a wide socio-historical and artistic context of both the past and contemporary works of the English musician. This way of reading the opus allows to trace the role of dialogue with the European and national tradition in the birth of B. Britten’s text, which is original, innovative in style, highly outstanding in its artistic and civil-ethical merits. With the identification of intertextual inclusions — literary, ideological-shaped, story, genre, musical-lexical, intonational, and those at the level of musical thematism (from the works of Mozart, Berlioz, Tchaikovsky, Shostakovich) — a number of new opportunities appear: to strengthen the emotional experiences of the recipient; to deepen the understanding of the meaning of both individual sections of the requiem and its general concept; to expand the content field of interpretations of the musical score; to ensure that cultural traditions are inexhaustible for relevant art creativity; and finally, to specify our ideas about Britten’s expressed humanist and anti-militarian aspirations, which were dictated not so much by the external reasons (the relevance of the topic during the Cold War, the Requiem’s being ordered for the opening of the cathedral in Coventry), but by his deep sufferings for the fate of the world and humanity. In general, according to the author, the analysis practically confirms the idea that semiosis — the process of interpreting signs and generating meanings in art (including music) — is unlimited, and can cease only with the termination of the existence of the culture itself.
Simulation of electrically conductive liquid convection in a spherical layer when heat is applied to the inner sphere
Authors: Соловьев С.В. 
Published: October 2021

Представлены результаты численного моделирования конвективного теплообмена электропроводящей жидкости между концентрическими сферами при подводе тепла к внутренней сфере. Исследовано влияние числа Грасгофа и джоулевой диссипации на структуру течения жидкости, поля температуры, магнитной индукции и распределение локальных чисел Нуссельта. Получено уравнение подобия теплообмена, когда ускорение свободного падения направлено к центру сферического слоя.
The Boussinesq approximation is used for modelling a large class of problems of convective heat transfer in spherical concentric layers in which the gravity vector is directed vertically downwards. But for problems of geophysics and astrophysics there is a fundamental difference, the gravity vector is directed along the radius to the center of the spherical layer. Therefore, the study of convective heat transfer in spherical layers, when the vector of gravitational acceleration is directed along the radius to the center of the spherical layer, is of independent interest. In this paper, the influence of the Grashof number, the Joule dissipation heat on the fluid flow structure, temperature field, magnetic induction, and the distribution of Nusselt numbers when heat is applied from below are studied. To solve the problem, the finite element method is used. In a dimensionless formulation, the problem is solved taking into account both the heat of the Joule dissipation, magnetic, inertial, viscous and lifting forces in a spherical coordinate system and the symmetry in longitude. The stationary fields of temperature, stream functions, vortex strength, radial and meridional components of magnetic induction and the distribution of local Nusselt numbers of electro conductive liquid in a concentric spherical layer for different Grashof numbers with and without accounting for the heat of Joule dissipation are obtained when heat is applied to the inner sphere. Two critical values of the Grashof number are numerically determined. The equation of heat exchange similarity is obtained, when the acceleration of gravity is directed to the center of the spherical layer. The mathematical model and the presented results may be useful for the study of convective heat exchange of electrically conducting fluid in space technologies and in the geophysical and astrophysical problems.
TÍNH HIỆU QUẢ CỦA MÔ HÌNH CARHART CHO CÁC CỔ PHIẾU THUỘC NHÓM NGÀNH TÀI CHÍNH, BẢO HIỂM VÀ NGÂN HÀNG – TIẾP CẬN VỚI PHƯƠNG PHÁP HỒI QUY PHÂN VỊ
Authors: Phạm Lệ Mỹ , Phan Thị Thanh Thuý 
Published: October 2021

Hồi quy phân vị là một công cụ hiệu quả trong nghiên cứu tài chính và phân tích rủi ro khi thị trường có các cú sốc. Nghiên cứu này đánh giá tác động của các nhân tố thị trường, quy mô, giá trị và xu hướng sinh lợi trong quá khứ (momentum) đến lợi suất của các cổ phiếu thuộc nhóm ngành tài chính, bảo hiểm và ngân hàng niêm yết trên sàn giao dịch chứng khoán Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh (HOSE) khi thị trường có các cú sốc bằng phương pháp hồi quy phân vị. Kết quả cho thấy khi thị trường tài chính bất ổn chỉ có các nhân tố như chỉ số quy mô công ty, chỉ số giá trị của công ty và xu hướng sinh lợi trong quá khứ tác động tới lợi suất cổ phiếu.
Optimasi dan uji efektivitas ekstrak Ganoderma lucidum sebagai anti-Helicobacter pylori
Authors: Nisa Intan Chairun , Margalin Brilliant 
Published: October 2021

Helicobacter pylori diketahui sebagai penyebab utama tukak lambung dengan melemahkan lapisan pelindung pada lambung dan duodenum. Sejumlah obat anti tukak lambung yang sering digunakan dapat menyebabkan resistensi pada H. pylori. Ganoderma lucidum diketahui dapat menghambat dan mendukung penyembuhan tukak lambung yang disebabkan oleh asam asetat. Akan tetapi, kemampuan G. lucidum dalam menghambat tukak lambung yang disebabkan H. pylori belum banyak diungkap. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas ekstrak G. lucidum dalam menghambat pertumbuhan H. pylori penyebab tukak lambung. Penelitian merupakan ekperimental dua faktorial yaitu jenis pelarut fraksinasi dan konsentrasi ektrak G. lucidum. Ekstrak G. lucidum difraksinasi menggunakan dua jenis pelarut yaitu etanol 60% dan akuades. Konsentrasi ekstrak G. lucidum yang digunakan adalah 1, 5, 10, 20, 30 mg/mL. Efektivitas ekstrak G. lucidum diuji dengan metode difusi cakram. Berdasarkan analisis statistik didapat bahwa jenis pelarut berpengaruh terhadap aktivitas daya hambat H. pylori dengan nilai pada pelarut etanol 60% signifikan lebih tinggi dibandingkan akuades. Konsentrasi ekstrak G. lucidum baik etanol maupun akuades berpengaruh signifikan terhadap aktivitas daya hambat. Aktivitas daya hambat tertinggi adalah pada perlakuan ekstrak etanol G. lucidum konsentrasi 20 mg/ml. Kata kunci: akuades; difusi cakram; etanol; Helicobacter pylori; Ganoderma lucidum ABSTRACTOptimization and effectiveness assay of Ganoderma lucidum extract as Anti-Helicobactor pylori. Helicobacter pylori is known to be the main cause of gastric ulcers by weakening the protective lining of the stomach and duodenal. A number of gastric anti-ulcer drugs can cause resistance to H. pylori. Ganoderma lucidum is known to inhibit and support the healing of gastric ulcers caused by acetic acid. G. lucidum's ability to inhibit H. pylori growth has not been revealed much. This research aims to find out the effectiveness of G. lucidum extract in inhibiting the growth of H. pylori which causes gastric ulcers. This study is an experimental two factorial namely the type of fractionation solvent and the concentration of G. lucidum extract. Ganoderma lucidum extract is diffractionated using two types of solvents namely 60% ethanol and akuades. The concentration of G. lucidum extract used is 1, 5, 10, 20, 30 mg/mL. The effectiveness of G. lucidum is tested using the disc diffusion method. Based on statistical analysis found that the type of solvent affects the activity of H. pylori's resistance with a value in ethanol solvents 60% significantly higher than akuades On the other hand the concentration of G. lucidum extract in both ethanol and aquades has a significant effect on the activity of the slave. The highest inhibitory activity is in the treatment of ethanol extract G. lucidum concentration 20 mg / ml. Keywords: aquades; diffusion disc; ethanol; Helicobacter pylori; Ganoderma lucidum
Gestation Length and Litter Size of New Zealand White Grade Rabbit
Authors: Setiaji A. , Lestari D. A. , Sutopo S. , Ondho Y. S. , Kurnianto E. 
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study was to examine performances and factors that influence the gestation length (GL) and litter size (LS) of New Zealand White Grade (NZW Grade) rabbits. Reproduction records of NZW Grade rabbits were taken from April 2020 to March 2021. Data analysis was carried out using the general linear model (GLM) procedure from Statistical Analysis System (SAS) University Edition V.6p.2. software. Farm showed a significant effect (P<0.001) on LS and significant season (P<0.05) on GL and LS. GL in the rainy season (31.56) was shorter than the GL in the summer (32.26), but the LS in the rainy season (7.06) was greater than the LS in the rainy season (6.37). Maintenance management should be improved to reduce the impact of the season on GL and LS NZW Grade rabbits.
Migration — Ecumenism — Integration
Authors: Kijas Zdzisław J. 
Published: October 2021

The three concepts of migration — ecumenism — integration are rich in meaning. What is important is their order, the hierarchy of their occurrence. Migration is more or less any movement of people, individuals or whole groups. Ecumenism is in turn an appeal and an action. Its mission/task is to recognize in a certain group of people a religious difference and to make an effort to place it in an integral whole with other people who believe a little differently, but in the same God. Integration has the task of restoring or building an integral whole from people living in a particular territory.
Full integration is called individual or collective identity. Since migration violates — to a greater or lesser extent — the individual or collective identity of both the country that receives immigrants and the immigrants themselves, integration aims to rebuild it, but no longer within the same mental structures, but rather ones enriched with new impulses that are the contribution of immigrants. The foundation — in our context, it is about faith in the God of Jesus Christ — remains unchanged, yet the superstructure undergoes some changes.
„Od konfliktu do komunii”. Wokół relacji międzywyznaniowych w Polsce [“From Conflict to Communion”. Around Interdenominational Relations in Poland]. Eds. J. Budniak, J. Kempa. Katowice: Księgarnia św. Jacka, 2020, 174 pp.
Authors: Sawa Przemysław 
Published: October 2021

The presented publication refers a document entitled From Conflict to Communion. Lutheran-Catholic Common Commemoration of the Reformation in 2017. The Report of the Lutheran-Roman Catholic Commission on Unity.
Łukasz Pondel: Chrystologia proegzystencji arcybiskupa Alfonsa Nossola [Archbishop Alfons Nossol’s Christology of the Pro-existence]. Opole: Redakcja Wydawnictw Wydziału Teologicznego Uniwersytetu Opolskiego, 2019, 246 pp.
Authors: Budniak Józef 
Published: October 2021

Łukasz Pondel: Chrystologia proegzystencji arcybiskupa Alfonsa Nossola [Archbishop Alfons Nossol’s Christology of the Pro-existence]. Opole: Redakcja Wydawnictw Wydziału Teologicznego Uniwersytetu Opolskiego, 2019, 246 pp.
Wiersze u-ciszone. Prolegomena do badań nad ciszą w wierszach Juliana Kornhausera
Authors: Gleń Adrian Artur 
Published: October 2021

Artykuł stanowi wstępne rozpoznanie terytorium tej części twórczości poetyckiej Juliana Kornhausera, w której znajdziemy utwory, w jakich cisza odgrywa rolę zarówno kompozycyjną, teoriopoznawczą, jak i strukturalno-tematyczną. Rozważania osnute zostają wokół kategorii wymilczania obecnej w późnych pismach Martina Heideggera, w tzw. projekcie sygetyki. Oprócz tego kontekstu autor próbuje także zarysować płaszczyzny, na których podejmować można namysł nad ciszą w wierszu (i ciszą wierszy). W celu uporządkowania owych perspektyw proponuje się nazwać je roboczo: tematyczną (1), poetologiczną (2), formalną (3); kontekstualną (4) oraz gatunkową (5). W ich właśnie obrębie umieszczone zostają rozważania o roli i miejscu zjawiska ciszy w twórczości poetyckiej Juliana Kornhausera.
Geontowładza algorytmów. O produkcji dyskursów w Antropocenie
Authors: Markiewicz Miłosz 
Published: October 2021

Celem artykułu jest analiza strategii produkcji oraz funkcjonowania dyskursu ekologicznego w epoce nazywanej Antropocenem. Autor pyta o szczególną popularność denializmu klimatycznego w dyskursie publicznym. Produkcja dyskursu jest w artykule rozpatrywana w kontekście zoe/geo/techno-asamblażu [Braidotti], a także funkcjonowania algorytmów i silników wyszukiwania treści na przykładzie platformy Youtube. Autor dochodzi do wniosku, iż denializm klimatyczny należy rozpatrywać jako równorzędną narrację ekologiczną, by uniknąć rozrastania się alternatywnych obiegów wiedzy. W tym kontekście proponuje zwrócić się ku propozycji negantropocenu sformułowanej przez Bernarda Stieglera.
SEMEADURA DIRETA DE PATA-DE-VACA (Bauhinia ungulata L.) COM SEMENTES PRÉ-GERMINADAS PARA RESTAURAÇÃO FLORESTAL
Authors: Rondon Neto Rubens Marques , Pereira de Jesus Fabrício , Alves da Silva Lucas 
Published: October 2021

Este estudo teve o objetivo de avaliar a estratégia de uso de sementes pré-germinadas de pata-de-vaca (Bauhinia ungulata L.) na semeadura direta para restauração florestal. Os tratamentos testados foram: T1= Plantio de mudas em tubetes (Testemunha); T2 = Semeadura direta sem pré-germinação; T3 = Semeadura direta com pré-germinação; T4 = Semeadura direta sem pré-germinação e hidrogel; e T5 = Semeadura direta com pré-germinação e hidrogel. O experimento foi instalado em blocos ao acaso com quatro repetições de 10 mudas ou pontos de sementes semeadas. Aos 100 e 210 dias de instalação do experimento foram feitas as seguintes avaliações: taxa de sobrevivência (Ts); altura total (Ht); diâmetro do colo (Dc); e número de folhas (Nf). A Ts e o crescimento morfológico de B. ungulata regeneradas pelo plantio de mudas não foram superadas pelas estratégias de semeaduras diretas utilizadas, mas a técnica demostrou ser promissora para futuros testes com outras espécies arbustivas e arbóreas de interesse à restauração florestal.
Palavras-chave: área degradada; regeneração florestal; regeneração artificial.

Direct seeding of pata-de-vaca (Bauhinia ungulata L.) with pre-germinated seeds for forest restoration

ABSTRACT: This study aimed to evaluate the seed use strategy of using pre-germinated seeds of Bauhinia ungulata L. in direct sowing for forest restoration. The treatments tested were: T1 = Planting seedlings in tubes (Witness); T2 = Direct sowing without pre-germination; T3 = Direct sowing with pre-germination; T4 = Direct sowing without pre-germination and hydrogel; and T5 = Direct sowing with pre-germination and hydrogel. The experiment was installed in randomized blocks with four replications of 10 seedlings or points of seed sown. At 100 and 210 days after installation of the experiment, the following assessments were made: survival rate (Ts); total height (Ht); diameter (Dc); and number of leaves (Nf). The Ts and the morphological growth of B. ungulata regenerated by planting seedlings were not overcome by the direct seeding strategies used, but the technique proved to be promising for future tests with other shrub and tree species of interest to forest restoration.
Keywords: degraded area; forest regeneration; artificial regeneration.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKU PENYIMPANAN UANG RUPIAH PALSU DIHUBUNGKAN DENGAN UNDANG-UNDANG 7 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG MATA UANG
Authors: Suprayogi Eggi , Nuraeni Yeni 
Published: October 2021

Masyarakat menaruh kepercayaan yang besar atas kebenaran suatu nilai mata uang, oleh karena itu atas kebenaran dari nilai mata uang harus dijamin dari pemalsuan, Namun kejahatan pemalsuan mata uang dewasa ini semakin merajalela dalam skala yang besar dan sangat merisaukan dimana dampak yang paling utama yang ditimbulkan oleh kejahatan pemalsuan mata uang ini yaitu dapat mengancam kondisi moneter dan perekonomian nasional Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Mengetahui dan memahami Proses Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Penyebaran dan Penyimpanan Uang Rupiah.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah spesifikasi penelitian dilakukan secara deskriptif - analitis, yaitu untuk menggambarkan f akta berupa data realita lapangan menggunakan bahan primer, tersier dan sekunder yang ada di perpustakaan dan dikaitkan dengan teori-teori hukum menyangkut permasalahan yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini yaitu Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Penyimpanan Uang Rupiah Palsu Dihubungkan Dengan Undang-Undang 7 Tahun 2011 Tentang Mata Uang Metode pendekatan yang dilakukan adalah Yuridis Empiris yang dibantu Yuridis Normatif, yaitu metode penelitian hukum ini pada dasarnya merupakan penggabungan antara pendekatan hukum normatif dengan adanya penambahan berbagai unsur empiris. Metode penelitian empiris - normatif mengenai implementasi ketentuan hukum normatif (undang - undang) dalam aksinya pada setiap peristiwa hukum tertentu yang terjadi dalam suatu masyarakat
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa Proses penegakan hukum terhadap pelaku penyebaran dan penyimpanan uang rupiah palsu di Kabupaten Majalengka dilaksanakan oleh aparat penegak hukum mulai dari kepolisian, kejaksanaan dan pengadilan, sesuai dengan tahapan sistem peradilan pidana di Indonesia, Hambatan yang ditemukan dalam penanggulangan pemalsuan mata uang dibagi atas hambatan internal dan hambatan eksternal.
Starunya: from geological monument to nature UNESCO geopark
Authors: Adamenko Oleh M. , Kotarba Macej , Radlowska Kateryna O. , Mosiuk Mykola I. , Omelchenko Valery G. , Bebenek Slawomir , Khomyn Volodymyr R. , Matyszkiewicz Jacek 
Published: October 2021

One of the natural wonders of Prykarpatya is the village Starunia – with embalmed in ozokerite and well-preserved carcasses of mammoths and hairy rhinos and an active mud volcano, will undoubtedly delight us with new exploratory discoveries in the field of geology, paleontology and archeology. It is possible that here, together with large fossil mammals of the Ice Age, the remains of hunters on them – our ancestors Cro-Magnons – could be preserved. This discovery would have, without the slightest exaggeration, an international dimension. Therefore, it is necessary to continue the comprehensive study of Starunia, to promote it among environmentalists, scientists, students and schoolchildren. All this develops a love for native nature, encourages the preservation of its unique objects and historical and cultural heritage.The preparation of "Starunia" for the UNESCO World Geoparks Network by specialists of the Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas (IFNTUNG) in accordance with UNESCO requirements is highlighted by UNESCO Geoparks Program.According to these requirements to give the geological monument of nature "Starunia" the status of "geopark" it is necessary to study and give a standard description of all components of the environment: geological environment and endogeodynamic processes, relief (geomorphosphere) and dangerous exogeodynamic processes, hydro- and atmosphere, soil and plants cover, social environment, technosphere and their anthropogenic changes; assess the current environmental situation and develop environmental protection measures. This is not yet the case.In order to further study "Starunia" in IFNTUNG developed Regional Comprehensive Program for 2022–2023 "Starunia: from a natural monument to the geopark of the Ice Age", which was transferred to the Ivano-Frankivsk Regional State Administration and the Regional Council.Thus, the world-famous geological natural monument of national importance "Starunia" deserves a separate national program and shorter deadlines for its implementation, which would allow including "Starunia" in the world network of UNESCO geoparks.