bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Modelo de otimização para descarga de contêineres de importação
Authors: Longaray André Andrade , Luiz Silva do Amaral Márcio , Adamoli Amaral Thauane , Antonio Gonçalves Tondolo Vilmar 
Published: May 2021

- Destaques: A economia do Brasil é muito dependente dos portos, que servem como entrada e saída de mercadorias via importação e exportação de cargas. O uso de contêineres tornou mais fácil as operações de manipulação em portos, aumentando a velocidade de transporte e eficiência do processo de movimentação. À vista disso, a conteinerização é uma inovação nos serviços de carga geral, trazendo aumento nas áreas das empresas e construindo grandes terminais especializados em movimentação de contêineres. Contudo, a movimentação interna de contêineres de importações acarreta em custos operacionais para os terminais portuários.
- Objetivo: Aplicar um modelo matemático para otimizar a descarga de contêineres de importação, a fim de definir a frota ideal para o processo da empresa em estudo.
- Desenho/Metodologia/Abordagem: O propósito da pesquisa é descrito como pesquisa-diagnostico. Quanto ao tipo de pesquisa, o estudo se enquadra como pesquisa qualitativa. No que tange o delineamento, a pesquisa é um estudo de caso. A técnica de análise consiste na utilização da modelagem no processo e simulação. São utilizadas a modelagem e simulação em um contexto logístico portuário.
- Resultados: Através da simulação, foi ajustado o número de caminhões que realizam o transporte, demonstrando a quantidade ideal de veículos para a demanda do terminal. Como resultado, observou-se que a pesquisa operacional pode auxiliar no ajuste do processo na empresa.
- Limitações da investigação: Este estudo apresenta como limitação, a realização da simulação com outros equipamentos que envolvem o processo de descarga de contêineres de importação, limitando-se apenas a tratores de pátio.
- Implicações práticas: Sugere-se aumentar o número de equipamentos que envolvem o processo de descarga, como guindastes pórtico de rodagem, a fim de verificar se há diminuição do tempo de processo de descarga de contêineres de importação.
- Originalidade/valor: Demostrar que a simulação pode servir como uma ferramenta que auxilia os tomadores de decisão, bem como, ser aplicada em um processo portuário.
Öz Yeterlilik ve Örgütsel Özdeşleşmenin Yenilikçi Davranış ve Görev Performansı Üzerindeki Etkisi Eğitim Sektöründe Bir Araştırma
Authors: İMAMOĞLU Salih Zeki , ERAT Serhat , AYBER Eda Dilara 
Published: May 2021

Amaç: Bu araştırmanın amacı, öz yeterlilik ve örgütsel özdeşleşmenin yenilikçi davranış ve görev performansı üzerindeki etkisini araştırmaktır.
Tasarım/Yöntem: Veri toplama aracı olarak anket yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Anket Chen ve arkadaşları (2001) tarafından geliştirilen 8 ifadeli öz-yeterlilik ölçeği, Mael ve Ashforth (1992) tarafından geliştirilen 6 ifadeli örgütsel özdeşleşme ölçeği, Scott ve Bruce (1994) tarafından geliştirilen 6 ifadeli yenilikçi davranış ölçeği ve Goodman ve Svyantek (1999) tarafından geliştirilen 9 ifadeli görev performansı ölçeğinden yararlanılarak oluşturulmuştur. Araştırma verileri, Kocaeli ili Gebze ilçesindeki eğitim sektöründe çalışan 303 eğitim personelinden toplanmıştır. Toplanan veriler SPSS istatistiksel analiz paket programıyla analize tabi tutulmuş ve faktör analizi, korelasyon analizi ve regresyon analizleri ile test edilmiştir.
Bulgular: Analizler sonucunda öz yeterlilik ve örgütsel özdeşleşmenin yenilikçi davranış ve görev performansı üzerinde pozitif yönde anlamlı bir etkisinin olduğu görülmüştür. Araştırma sonucuna göre örgütleri ile özdeşleşen, öz yeterlilikleri yüksek çalışanların gerek yenilikçi davranışları gerekse de görev performanslarında örgüt yararına olumlu sonuçlar sergiledikleri anlaşılmaktadır. Elde edilen bu bulguların yöneticilere ve benzer alanda çalışan araştırmacılara, örgüt çalışanlarının yenilikçi davranışlarını geliştirmeleri ve performanslarını artırmaları hususunda yol göstereceği ve literatüre katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.
Sınırlılıklar: Örneklemin sadece Kocaeli ili Gebze ilçesinden ve eğitim sektöründe çalışanlardan oluşması bu araştırmanın sınırlılıklarıdır.
Özgünlük/Değer: Öz yeterlilik, örgütsel özdeşleşme, yenilikçi davranış ve görev performansı kavramları ve bu kavramların birbirleriyle olan ilişkileri üzerine yeterince çalışma yapılmış olmasına karşın öz yeterlilik ve örgütsel özdeşleşmenin yenilikçi davranış ve görev performansı üzerine etkisini inceleyen çalışmaya literatürde rastlanmamıştır. Bu çalışma ile öz yeterlilik ve örgütsel özdeşleşme gibi pozitif örgütsel davranış kavramlarının yenilikçi davranış ve görev performansı gibi örgütün çıktılarına yönelik değişkenler üzerindeki etkisinin açıklanması amaçlanmakta ve literatürün zenginleşmesine katkı sağlanması hedeflenmektedir.
Comunicación intercultural, contexto internacional y competencia traductora: una propuesta de mejora académica para los programas de traducción en Chile
Authors: Basaure Cabero Rosa Isabel , Ahumada Figueroa Mónica del Carmen 
Published: May 2021

La necesidad de comunicación no solo traspasa fronteras físicas, sino que también virtuales. En este sentido, la traducción ha sido siempre el medio para establecer dicho intercambio, y hoy más que nunca la realidad proyecta a los profesionales de la disciplina como agentes clave en la mediación intercultural entre realidades diferentes. Las instituciones académicas tienen conciencia del rol histórico de los traductores en el desarrollo de la comunidad internacional y de los requerimientos formativos que la realidad actual trae aparejados. No obstante, dentro de las líneas curriculares, en particular en el caso chileno, se evidencia que las áreas de competencia traductora relativas al conocimiento temático y el rol de la traducción en este contexto no es un aspecto prioritario, pese a que este tema se encuentra en la primera línea de la investigación disciplinar a nivel internacional. En este sentido, la investigación apunta a analizar esta problemática desde la perspectiva chilena, a fin de revisar los lineamientos curriculares desde lo académico-formativo, así como desde el desarrollo futuro de la investigación disciplinar. Metodológicamente, la investigación explora la relación entre la necesidad de comunicación intercultural de Chile y los planes de estudios de las instituciones, así como propone lineamientos para la formación curricular y profesional de futuros traductores. Se presenta la reflexión respecto de la relación entre interculturalidad y competencia traductora para continuar con la revisión de los currículums chilenos y terminar con una propuesta que considera este aspecto como un eje formativo mediante el desarrollo de contenidos relativos al contexto de las relaciones internacionales dentro de la preparación profesional. El artículo concluye que un currículo flexible capaz de aportar conocimiento especializado permitirá a los futuros profesionales enfrentar los desafíos de un contexto sociocultural cambiante, propuesta que podría ser considerada en el resto de los programas académicos de la región.
Palabras clave: Formación de traductores, Competencia traductora, Relaciones internacionales, Chile.
The Translator-text Interaction Based on Gadamer’s Theory of Fusion of Horizons: A Case Study of Translations of Romantic Poetry into Persian
Authors: Sarvghadi Fatemeh , Taebi Noghondari Zohreh 
Published: May 2021

Love of poetry has a long history among Iranians, so is the case with translation of poetry in their recent attempts. Thus, the significant number of translations has been made from Western poems. British Romantic poetry, as one type of Western poetry, has been translated since the beginning of poetry translation in Iran. This paper aims to investigate the translations of the British Romantic poems diachronically, the translations published in the 20th century, before the Revolution of 1979, and synchronically, the Romantic poems translated in the 21st century, the post-Revolutionary period. To fulfill the purpose, Schäffner’s theory of translation competences was applied to reveal which century met them more adeptly. For the linguistic competence, besides the text analysis of all translations, the number of the parts of speech of four translations attributed to a poem was counted and compared to the number of the original poem to verify the result. The analysis of the competences, as one of the tools of translation assessment, proves the attainment of Gadamer’s theory on the fusion of horizons for translators. The examination indicates that the translation competences are more developed in the translations of the 21st century. Therefore, in this century, translators achieve the fusion of horizons more effectively, and the translation trend of British Romantic poetry has improved.
Keywords: Poetry translation, British Romantic poetry, Translation competence, Fusion of horizons, Persian literature, The Revolution of 1979.
Un estudio contrastivo e interdisciplinar sobre la influencia emocional de los textos con carga emotiva negativa en los traductores
Authors: Konstantinidi Konstantina , Batista Espinosa Luisa María , Batista Espinosa Francisco Javier 
Published: May 2021

A menudo, los traductores se tienen que enfrentar a traducciones complejas a nivel emocional que pueden tener consecuencias tanto en el traductor como en el texto final. El objetivo del presente trabajo es analizar el grado de la influencia de los textos de carga emotiva negativa en el estado psicológico de los traductores, mediante la observación y la cuantificación de las emociones que experimentan antes, durante y después del proceso traductor, cuando lidian con este tipo de textos, comparando a traductores profesionales y en formación. Para ello, se ha utilizado el método de la verbalización del pensamiento en voz alta (TAPs) y la Escala de Valoración del Estado de Ánimo (EVEA), con el fin de obtener datos tanto cualitativos como cuantitativos, respectivamente. Los resultados indican que el estado de ánimo de todos los sujetos ha sufrido cambios, tras la realización de la traducción. Además, a pesar de que existan variaciones cuantitativas entre los niveles emotivos de los dos grupos, las diferencias no son significativas. Por lo tanto, se puede concluir afirmando que, en mayor o en menor medida, los textos emotivos afectan a los traductores y que la profesionalidad puede que no sea uno de los factores relacionados con la gestión de las emociones en este tipo de textos.
Palabras clave: Traductor, Impacto emocional, Psicología, TAP, EVEA
INCALCATERRA, L., LERTOLA, J., TAVALÁN, N. Audiovisual Translation in Applied Linguistics. Amsterdam/Philadelphia, John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2020, 207 pp., ISBN 978-90- 272-0755-5
Authors: Ávila-Cabrera José Javier 
Published: May 2021

Book review: INCALCATERRA, L., LERTOLA, J., TAVALÁN, N. Audiovisual Translation in Applied Linguistics. Amsterdam/Philadelphia, John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2020, 207 pp., ISBN 978-90- 272-0755-5.
Turismo dark: la muerte como nuevo negocio turístico en España
Authors: CALDERÓN FAJARDO VÍCTOR 
Published: May 2021

Resumen
Se estudia el fenómeno del turismo dark desde sus orígenes, analizando su evolución, embrionaria comercialización y su propio concepto de turismo experiencial como modalidad novedosa en la industria turística. Los objetivos han sido caracterizar el producto y el perfil del consumidor del turismo dark, así como conocer la posible estigmatización del turista dark y la factibilidad de la explotación de dicha modalidad turística en España. Para ello se ha empleado una metodología mixta, cualitativa por un lado, en forma de entrevistas a un colectivo profesional configurado por un elenco variado de escritores, investigadores y profesionales y, por otro, cuantitativa en forma de encuesta y encuesta-experimento a una muestra heterogénea y representativa de turistas y viajeros. Los resultados obtenidos han sido muy significativos: el 66,3% de los encuestados opinan que se producirá un incremento notable de la industria turística dark en España, aunque señalan diferentes tipos de bloqueos en su desarrollo y comercialización, tanto legales como culturales o éticos. La literatura existente comenzó a forjarse a finales de los noventa, pero con una falsa idea de una heterogeneidad en las actividades turísticas que integran el turismo oscuro en sentido amplio. En esta investigación se establecen, en este sentido, diversas intensidades, categorías y subcategorías de esta modalidad turística complementando y ponderando las ya clásicas de Seaton, Fennon, Foley y Stone. La conclusión principal que se deriva la investigación es que el turismo dark puede ser un catalizador de cambios innovadores en la oferta turística, capaz de valorizar recursos endógenos infrautilizados para el desarrollo y maduración de muchos destinos turísticos en tiempos convulsos y de crisis en la industria turística española.
Palabras clave: Tanatoturismo, turismo dark, perfil dark, espectro dark, categorías dark, recursos dark
La formación universitaria en turismo: una perspectiva académica y laboral en Bogotá (Colombia)
Authors: MORA FORERO JORGE ALEXANDER , VÁSQUEZ BENÍTEZ LYLLIANA , GALLEGO VÁSQUEZ JORGE ENRIQUE 
Published: May 2021

Este artículo describe las relaciones y vínculos funcionales entre la formación profesional en hotelería y turismo en Bogotá (Colombia) y las necesidades de talento humano de las empresas del sector turístico y la inserción laboral del alumnado. La metodología de esta investigación ha sido de carácter cualitativo y los instrumentos de investigación se basaron en entrevistas estructuradas y semiestructuradas, proporcionadas por categorías de análisis previamente establecidas. Por un lado, se entrevistaron a los directores de las instituciones universitarias, para conocer el perfil profesional del egresado. Del mismo modo, se realizaron entrevistas a los directores de talento humano de los prestadores de servicios turísticos, con el fin de identificar las principales necesidades laborales de los cargos profesionales. Este trabajo de investigación se realizó en la ciudad de Bogotá D.C., durante el año 2018 y 2019 y se evidenciaron finalmente algunas discordancias entre la formación profesional académica y las necesidades de talento humano, entre las cuales se destaca la falta de práctica y el déficit en bilingüismo.
Palabras clave: Educación, turismo, competencias, talento humano, Bogotá (Colombia)
On (ɱ,ɳ)-Strongly Fully Stably Banach Algebra Modules Related to an Ideal of Am ×ɳ
Authors: Ali Radhi Ibraheem Mohammed , Ali Muna Jasim Mohammed , Kadhim Samira Naji 
Published: May 2021

The aim of this paper is introducing the concept of (ɱ,ɳ) strong full stability B-Algebra-module related to an ideal. Some properties of (ɱ,ɳ)- strong full stability B-Algebra-module related to an ideal have been studied and another characterizations have been given. The relationship of (ɱ,ɳ) strong full stability B-Algebra-module related to an ideal that states, a B- -module Ӽ is (ɱ,ɳ)- strong full stability B-Algebra-module related to an ideal , if and only if for any two ɱ-element sub-sets and of Ӽɳ, if , for each j = 1, …, ɱ, i = 1,…, ɳ and implies Ạɳ( ) Ạɳ( have been proved..
A complete (48, 4)-arc in the Projective Plane Over the Field of Order Seventeen
Authors: Hamed Zainab Shehab , Hirschfeld J.W. 
Published: May 2021

The article describes a certain computation method of -arcs to construct the number of distinct -arcs in for . In this method, a new approach employed to compute the number of -arcs and the number of distinct arcs respectively. This approach is based on choosing the number of inequivalent classes } of -secant distributions that is the number of 4-secant, 3-secant, 2-secant, 1-secant and 0-secant in each process. The maximum size of -arc that has been constructed by this method is . The new method is a new tool to deal with the programming difficulties that sometimes may lead to programming problems represented by the increasing number of arcs. It is essential to reduce the established number of -arcs in each construction especially for large value of and then reduce the running time of the calculation. Therefore, it allows to decrease the memory storage for the calculation processes. This method’s effectiveness evaluation is confirmed by the results of the calculation where a largest size of complete -arc is constructed. This research’s calculation results develop the strategy of the computational approaches to investigate big sizes of arcs in where it put more attention to the study of the number of the inequivalent classes of -secants of -arcs in which is an interesting aspect. Consequently, it can be used to establish a large value of .
Advanced Intelligent Data Hiding Using Video Stego and Convolutional Neural Networks
Authors: Abdulmunem Inas Ali , Harba Eman S. , Harba Hind S. 
Published: May 2021

Steganography is a technique of concealing secret data within other quotidian files of the same or different types. Hiding data has been essential to digital information security. This work aims to design a stego method that can effectively hide a message inside the images of the video file. In this work, a video steganography model has been proposed through training a model to hiding video (or images) within another video using convolutional neural networks (CNN). By using a CNN in this approach, two main goals can be achieved for any steganographic methods which are, increasing security (hardness to observed and broken by used steganalysis program), this was achieved in this work as the weights and architecture are randomized. Thus, the exact way by which the network will hide the information is unable to be known to anyone who does not have the weights. The second goal is to increase hiding capacity, which has been achieved by using CNN as a strategy to make decisions to determine the best areas that are redundant and, as a result, gain more size to be hidden. Furthermore, In the proposed model, CNN is concurrently trained to generate the revealing and hiding processes, and it is designed to work as a pair mainly. This model has a good strategy for the patterns of images, which assists to make decisions to determine which is the parts of the cover image should be redundant, as well as more pixels are hidden there. The CNN implementation can be done by using Keras, along with tensor flow backend. In addition, random RGB images from the "ImageNet dataset" have been used for training the proposed model (About 45000 images of size (256x256)). The proposed model has been trained by CNN using random images taken from the database of ImageNet and can work on images taken from a wide range of sources. By saving space on an image by removing redundant areas, the quantity of hidden data can be raised (improve capacity). Since the weights and model architecture are randomized, the actual method in which the network will hide the data can't be known to anyone who does not have the weights. Furthermore, additional block-shuffling is incorporated as an encryption method to improved security; also, the image enhancement methods are used to improving the output quality. From results, the proposed method has achieved high-security level, high embedding capacity. In addition, the result approves that the system achieves good results in visibility and attacks, in which the proposed method successfully tricks observer and the steganalysis program.
New Spectral Range Generations from Laser-plasma Interaction
Authors: Mahdi Shaimaa S. , Aadim Kadhim A. , Khalaf Madyan A. 
Published: May 2021

High-intensity laser-produced plasma has been extensively investigated in many studies. In this demonstration, a new spectral range was observed in the resulted spectra from the laser-plasma interaction, which opens up new discussions for new light source generation. Moreover, the characterizations of plasma have been improved through the interaction process of laser-plasma. Three types of laser were incorporated in the measurements, continuous-wave CW He-Ne laser, CW diode green laser, pulse Nd: YAG laser. As the plasma system, DC glow discharge plasma under the vacuum chamber was considered in this research. The plasma spectral peaks were evaluated, where they refer to Nitrogen gas. The results indicated that the plasma intensity increased from several thousands to several tens of thousands through the process of interaction of the Nd: YAG laser with the plasma. This increase in the intensity of the plasma as laser intensity increased occurs regardless of laser wavelength involved in the interaction or not. According to laser-plasma interaction, the so-called full width at half maximum FWHM of the highest peak in the plasma spectrum was broadened from 1.43 to 2.73. Considering the equation of plasma density computing, the plasma density was increased from 1.07× 1018 to 2.05× 1018 cm-3 with increasing FWHM. As a result of the interaction, the electron temperature of plasma was increased from 0.176 to 0.782 eV. It was also noticed that the position of the highest peak in the plasma spectrum depends on the interacted laser wavelength.
Is Respectful Care Provided by Community Health Workers Associated With Infant Feeding Practices? A Cross Sectional Analysis From India
Authors: Diamond-Smith Nadia G , Gopalakrishnan Lakshmi , Walker Dilys , Fernald Lia , Menon Purnima , Patil Sumeet 
Published: May 2021

Abstract
Objectives: Breastfeeding and complementary feeding practices in India do not meet recommendations. Community health care workers (CHWs) are often the primary source of information for pregnant and postpartum women about Infant and Young child Feeding (IYCF) practices. While existing research has evaluated the effectiveness of content and delivery of information through CHWs, little is known about the quality of the interpersonal communication (respectful care). We analyzed the effect of respectful interactions on recommended IYCF practices. Methods: We use data from evaluation of an at-scale mHealth intervention in India that serves as a job aid to the CHWs (N=3,266 mothers of children <12m from 841 villages in 2 Indian states). The binary indicator variable for respectful care is constructed using a set of 7 questions related to trust, respect, friendliness during these interactions. The binary outcomes variables are exclusive breastfeeding, timely introduction of complimentary feeding, and minimum diet diversity for infants. We also explore if most of the pathway from respectful care to improved behaviors is through better recall of messages (mediation analysis). All models controlled for socio-economic-demographic characteristics and number of interactions with the CHW. Results: About half of women reported positive, respectful interactions with CHWs. More respectful interactions were associated with better recall of appropriate health messages. More respectful interactions were associated with a greater likelihood of adopting all child feeding behaviors except timely initiation of breastfeeding. After including recall in the model, the effect of respectful interactions alone reduced. Conclusions: Respectful care from CHWs appears to be significantly associated with some behaviors around infant feeding, with the primary pathway being through better recall of messages. Focusing on improving social and soft skills of CHWs that can translate into better CHW-beneficiary interactions can pay rich dividends.