bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
WeChat mobile-payment-based smart retail customer experience: an integrated framework
Authors: Sun Yinglu , Xue Wei , Bandyopadhyay Subir , Cheng Dong 
Published: November 2021

AbstractThe purpose of this paper is to explore the role of WeChat mobile-payment (m-payment)-based smart technologies in improving the retail customer experience and to develop an integrated framework of the smart retail customer experience including antecedents, consequences, and moderators. Based on the stimulus-organism-response (SOR) paradigm, we investigated the relationships among socio-technical stimuli, the smart retail customer experience, and relationship quality. We also developed hypotheses regarding the moderating role of customer lifetime value (CLV), which is considered an important customer characteristic. The proposed framework was empirically tested based on transaction and survey data of 462 WeChat m-payment retail customers. The results showed the following. (1) WeChat m-payment-based smart retail technology can enhance the customer experience by improving customer-perceived relationship orientation, employee-customer interaction, and communication effectiveness. (2) CLV has a positive moderating effect on the relationship between socio-technical stimuli and the customer experience. (3) The customer experience has a positive influence on relationship quality in the retail industry. Retail managers should make full use of smart retail technologies to improve the customer experience. In addition, they should emphasize the increase in CLV, as this increase enhances the positive relationship between socio-technical stimuli and the customer experience, making customer experience management more efficient.
Understanding the Origins of Problem Geomagnetic Storms Associated with “Stealth” Coronal Mass Ejections
Authors: Nitta Nariaki V. , Mulligan Tamitha , Kilpua Emilia K. J. , Lynch Benjamin J. , Mierla Marilena , O’Kane Jennifer , Pagano Paolo , Palmerio Erika , Pomoell Jens , Richardson Ian G. , Rodriguez Luciano , Rouillard Alexis P. , Sinha Suvadip , Srivastava Nandita , Talpeanu Dana-Camelia , Yardley Stephanie L. , Zhukov Andrei N. 
Published: November 2021

AbstractGeomagnetic storms are an important aspect of space weather and can result in significant impacts on space- and ground-based assets. The majority of strong storms are associated with the passage of interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) in the near-Earth environment. In many cases, these ICMEs can be traced back unambiguously to a specific coronal mass ejection (CME) and solar activity on the frontside of the Sun. Hence, predicting the arrival of ICMEs at Earth from routine observations of CMEs and solar activity currently makes a major contribution to the forecasting of geomagnetic storms. However, it is clear that some ICMEs, which may also cause enhanced geomagnetic activity, cannot be traced back to an observed CME, or, if the CME is identified, its origin may be elusive or ambiguous in coronal images. Such CMEs have been termed “stealth CMEs”. In this review, we focus on these “problem” geomagnetic storms in the sense that the solar/CME precursors are enigmatic and stealthy. We start by reviewing evidence for stealth CMEs discussed in past studies. We then identify several moderate to strong geomagnetic storms (minimum Dst $< -50$
<
−
50
nT) in solar cycle 24 for which the related solar sources and/or CMEs are unclear and apparently stealthy. We discuss the solar and in situ circumstances of these events and identify several scenarios that may account for their elusive solar signatures. These range from observational limitations (e.g., a coronagraph near Earth may not detect an incoming CME if it is diffuse and not wide enough) to the possibility that there is a class of mass ejections from the Sun that have only weak or hard-to-observe coronal signatures. In particular, some of these sources are only clearly revealed by considering the evolution of coronal structures over longer time intervals than is usually considered. We also review a variety of numerical modelling approaches that attempt to advance our understanding of the origins and consequences of stealthy solar eruptions with geoeffective potential. Specifically, we discuss magnetofrictional modelling of the energisation of stealth CME source regions and magnetohydrodynamic modelling of the physical processes that generate stealth CME or CME-like eruptions, typically from higher altitudes in the solar corona than CMEs from active regions or extended filament channels.
Mortality-based definition of renal hyperfiltration in middle-aged men: a 35-year cohort from Finland
Authors: Ould Setti Mounir , Kacimi Salah Eddine Oussama , Niskanen Leo , Tuomainen Tomi-Pekka 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
Background
While the impact of low glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) on various outcomes has been extensively studied, the other adverse occurrence, renal hyperfiltration (RHF), remains understudied, poorly defined, and, therefore, its impact on mortality unestablished.

Methods
Using a population-based subcohort from the Kuopio Ischaemic Disease Risk Factor Study restricted to non-diabetic Finnish men aged 54 or 55 years, we followed up n = 1179 study participants for up to 35 years. We evaluated the hazard of all-cause mortality associated to RHF at different cutoff points defining eGFR. Based on models’ accuracy we suggested an optimal eGFR cutoff point for the definition of RHF. We divided the RHF category to three subgroups and evaluated them in terms of baseline characteristics and mortality hazard.

Results
The eGFR value of 97 mL/min/1.73 m2 corresponded to the models with the highest accuracy. Overall RHF associated with an increased risk of mortality (hazard ratio [HR] 1.42; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.21 to 1.67). Moderate RHF associated with a decreased HR of mortality when compared to mild (0.64; 95% CI 0.46 to 0.9) or to extreme RHF (0.61; 95% CI 0.43 to 0.85), suggesting a rather U-shaped relationship between RHF’s eGFR values and mortality hazard.

Conclusion
The burden of increased eGFR within what is still considered normal eGFR category was highly underestimated. RHF’s eGFR values had a U-shaped association with the risk of overall mortality. A more uniform consensual definition of RHF is needed, as higher to normal eGFR values that are not without consequences.
Inanspruchnahme von gesundheitsfördernden und präventiven Angeboten für Menschen mit Migrationshintergrund
Authors: Dingoyan Demet , Metzner Franka , Usko Nicole , Krause Nina Ricarda , Kofahl Christopher 
Published: November 2021

Zusammenfassung
Ziel der Studie
Menschen mit Migrationshintergrund bilden eine heterogene Bevölkerungsgruppe, die sich in Bezug auf Gesundheitszustand und Gesundheitsverhalten, z. B. hinsichtlich der geringeren Inanspruchnahme von gesundheitsfördernden und präventiven Maßnahmen, von der Bevölkerung ohne Migrationshintergrund unterscheidet. Die Studie untersucht Anliegen sowie hinderliche und förderliche Faktoren, die die Inanspruchnahme von gesundheitsfördernden und präventiven Angeboten durch Menschen mit Migrationshintergrund beeinflussen.

Methodik
Problemzentrierte Expert:inneninterviews mit sieben Fachkräften von Migrant:innenselbstorganisationen in Deutschland wurden durchgeführt und mithilfe einer strukturierenden Inhaltsanalyse ausgewertet.

Ergebnisse
Als hinderliche Faktoren in der Inanspruchnahme gesundheitsfördernder und präventiver Maßnahmen durch Menschen mit Migrationshintergrund zeigten sich insbesondere existenzielle Nöte, mangelndes Vertrauen, kulturelle Barrieren, Kommunikationsprobleme, Wissensdefizite, Schamgefühle sowie Diskriminierungserfahrungen. Die Expert:innen betonten die Bedeutung niedrigschwelliger Angebote, kultursensibler Öffentlichkeitsarbeit und einer guten Vernetzung mit den „Communities“.

Schlussfolgerungen
Die Ergebnisse bestätigen bekannte Herausforderungen und liefern darüber hinaus weitere Hinweise zur gelingenden Umsetzung von gesundheitsfördernden und präventiven Maßnahmen für Menschen mit Migrationshintergrund.
Irreparable Rotatorenmanschettenrupturen: Einfluss der Rupturmorphologie auf die aktive Beweglichkeit
Authors: Braun Stefan , Koch Matthias , Magosch Petra , Königshausen Matthias , Moroder Philipp , Greiner Stefan 
Published: November 2021

Zusammenfassung
Hintergrund
Irreparable Rotatorenmanschettenmassenrupturen (RMM-Rupturen) haben einen Anteil von bis zu 40 % an allen Rotatorenmanschettenrupturen (RM-Ruptur). Das klinische Beschwerdebild variiert ebenso wie die Verletzungsmorphologie. Entsprechend wird in der Studie der Einfluss der Rupturmorphologie auf die aktive Schulterbeweglichkeit untersucht.

Material und Methoden
Im Rahmen einer multizentrisch angelegten Studie wurden retrospektiv 178 Patientenfälle untersucht. Die Rupturmorphologie wurde anhand eines MRT ermittelt und in anterosuperiore sowie posterosuperiore 2‑ bzw. 3‑Sehnen-Rupturen unterteilt. Weiterhin wurde die muskulotendinöse Läsion hinsichtlich der Sehnenretraktion, Rupturausdehnung und fettigen Muskeldegeneration beschrieben. Die aktive Schulterbeweglichkeit wurde klinisch ermittelt.

Ergebnisse
Die 3‑Sehnen-Rupturen gehen mit einer größeren Einschränkung der Abduktionsbeweglichkeit und in einem geringeren Umfang auch der Anteversionsbeweglichkeit einher als 2‑Sehnen-Rupturen. Eine signifikante Rolle spielen dabei insbesondere posterosuperiore 3‑Sehnen-Rupturen, welche alleine eine Beteiligung der Teres-minor-Sehne inkludieren. Die Innenrotationsfähigkeit wird v. a. durch anteriore Verletzungsmuster mit Beteiligung der Subscapularissehne beeinflusst. Bei 2‑Sehnen-Rupturen ist dieser Einfluss signifikant. Die Außenrotationsfähigkeit zeigt keinen klinisch relevanten Zusammenhang mit der Rupturmorphologie.

Schlussfolgerung
Die Abduktionsfähigkeit hängt mit der Zahl der betroffenen Sehnen zusammen. Hierbei zeigen posterosuperiore 3‑Sehnen-Verletzungen mit Beteiligung der Teres-minor-Sehne einen signifikanten reduzierenden Einfluss. Die Innenrotationsfähigkeit wird wesentlich durch anteriore Verletzungsmuster mit Beteiligung der Subscapularissehne beeinträchtigt. Die RM-Qualität (Muskel- und Sehnenstatus) der betroffenen Rupturanteile zeigte sich dagegen weniger relevant für die aktive Schulterbeweglichkeit.
Capacity of honeybees to remove heavy metals from nectar and excrete the contaminants from their bodies
Authors: Borsuk Grzegorz , Sulborska Aneta , Stawiarz Ernest , Olszewski Krzysztof , Wiącek Dariusz , Ramzi Noor , Nawrocka Agnieszka , Jędryczka Małgorzata 
Published: November 2021

AbstractWe examined the residues of 13 elements in soil, plant parts, nectar, bee heads, thorax, and abdomens, feces from bee guts, and bee products sampled from two Polish cities (Lublin and Poznań). Our findings indicated that bees have an extraordinary ability to remove metals from nectar when converting nectar into honey. Compared to nectar, honey contained 40-fold lower Fe, 26-fold lower Zn, and eightfold lower Cu and Cd levels, indicating removal of these elements via nectar processing, during which water is evaporated and complex sugars are decomposed into simple ones. The amount of Pb remained unchanged; however, it can also be regarded as a fourfold decrease due to water evaporation from honey, compared to nectar. Some portion of the ingested Fe, Cu, and Zn was used by bees, and the excess amounts were excreted in feces. All analyzed elements were present as biocomplexes transported from the alimentary tract through the abdomen to the thorax and head. Elements transferred in the alimentary tract were partially immobilized/metabolized in the bee fat body, and their residues were excreted with feces from the gut. We postulate that honey is not a good indicator of environmental pollution, as a high amount of elements is removed by bees from their bodies.
Development and validation of the Relational Skills Inventory for Adolescents
Authors: Fortin Andréanne , Hébert Martine , Paradis Alison , Fortin Laurie 
Published: November 2021

AbstractIntroductionDating violence prevention initiatives are intended, not only to reduce the occurrence of violent behaviors, but also to promote the development of positive dating relational skills starting in adolescence. However, despite the growing interest in examining adolescent relational skills in adolescents, no specific measure is yet available to assess post program gains relative to dating violence prevention and intervention. The current study addressed this important gap in dating relationships research by developing and validating a new measure of relational skills for adolescents.MethodsExploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were conducted on two samples of French‐speaking dating adolescents from Quebec, Canada (n1 = 384; n2 = 687).ResultsExploratory factor analysis revealed a three‐factor structure reflecting constructs of Assertiveness, Support and Individuality (α = 0.69‐0.81). Results also support evidence of convergent validity with related measures. The three‐factor structure was cross‐validated among a second sample (α = 0.74‐0.79). Two‐way ANCOVAs were also conducted to examine differences in levels of relational skills as a function of sex and previous dating violence perpetration. Results indicated that girls reported higher levels of assertiveness than boys, and that adolescents who reported the use of dating violence also reported lower levels of all relational skills.ConclusionThe validation of the Relational Skills Inventory for Adolescents (RSI‐A) will help researchers assess the effectiveness of interventions aimed at promoting the development of positive dating relationships during adolescence.
Brief ‘Appetitive Trait Tailored Intervention’: Development in a Sample of Adults with Overweight and Obesity
Authors: Hunot-Alexander Claudia , Croker Helen , Fildes Alison , Johnson Fiona , Beeken Rebecca J. 
Published: November 2021

AbstractAppetitive traits are associated with weight and could be managed using behavioural strategies. Personalised approaches to weight loss could use a person's appetitive trait profile to tailor weight management advice. This study aimed to explore participants’ experiences of a brief Appetitive Trait Tailored Intervention (ATTI) based on participants’ Adult Eating Behaviour Questionnaire (AEBQ) scores. The ATTI was developed using strategies from modified Cognitive Behavioural Therapy and behaviour change techniques. Acceptability testing of the ATTI was carried out with participants (body mass index ≥25) who completed the AEBQ online and were sent their appetitive trait profile and corresponding weight loss tips via e-mail. Participants were asked to follow the tips for 8 weeks and following the tips, perceived helpfulness, barriers, and initial and final body weight. Qualitative interviews explored their experiences. Thirty-seven participants provided feedback and reported the majority of the tips to be helpful. Thirty-two participants (92.5% female) provided their final weight; 10 reported weight loss ≥5% of initial weight. Qualitative interviews (n= 21) revealed that tailoring was seen as novel and participants felt that the ATTI increased their self-awareness and encouraged behavioural changes. The low intensity of the ATTI limited engagement for some. The ATTI is an acceptable, novel approach to weight management.
Aporias of Blame and Punishment in Simone de Beauvoir's “Œil pour Œil”
Authors: Levy Lior 
Published: November 2021

AbstractThis essay concerns Simone de Beauvoir's analysis of blame and punishment in “Œil pour œil” and the irreconcilable tensions that haunt it. I study these tensions—between the desire to blame and punish and the inability to provide moral justification for these practices—and locate their source in Beauvoir's conception of ethics inPour une morale de l'ambiguïté. According to my reading, her ethics implies that violence violates freedom, the grounding principle of ethical life. Retaliatory and retributive judgments and the punishment they uphold, regardless of whether they are exerted by individuals or by official state powers, are forms of violence and are therefore unjustifiable. The aporias of blame and punishment in “Œil pour œil” suggest that Beauvoir's ideal of ethics necessitates an abolitionist position regarding punishment. The essay ends with a reflection on the affinity between the position constructed from Beauvoir's work and feminist abolitionist theories that seek to undermine the legal, social, and political institutions that perpetuate, rather than resolve, economic, racial, gender, sex, and class inequality.
Female Freedom andThe Neapolitan Novels(Part 1)
Authors: Shpall Sam 
Published: November 2021

AbstractThis essay begins to develop a philosophical interpretation of Elena Ferrante'sL'amica geniale, a work of fiction that is known in English asThe Neapolitan Novels. My ultimate aim is to explore the work's ambitious moral psychology, and particularly its subtle conceptualization of women's path to freedom. I begin by reconstructing some of the main ideas of Italian difference feminism as they are expressed in the texts of the Milan Women's Bookstore Collective—texts that are controversial milestones of Italian social theory, yet are relatively unknown outside of Italy. I then show how these ideas provide a useful frame of reference for interpreters of Ferrante's novel. This discussion sets up a more extended analysis (in part 2 of this essay) of the special status of Lila Cerullo, her strange condition ofsmarginatura(“dissolving boundaries”), and the import of her puzzling earthquake speech.
The formation of planetary systems with SPICA
Authors: Kamp I. , Honda M. , Nomura H. , Audard M. , Fedele D. , Waters L. B. F. M. , Aikawa Y. , Banzatti A. , Bowey J.E. , Bradford M. , Dominik C. , Furuya K. , Habart E. , Ishihara D. , Johnstone D. , Kennedy G. , Kim M. , Kral Q. , Lai S.-P. , Larsson B. , McClure M. , Miotello A. , Momose M. , Nakagawa T. , Naylor D. , Nisini B. , Notsu S. , Onaka T. , Pantin E. , Podio L. , Riviere Marichalar P. , Rocha W. R. M. , Roelfsema P. , Shimonishi T. , Tang Y.-W. , Takami M. , Tazaki R. , Wolf S. , Wyatt M. , Ysard N. 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
In this era of spatially resolved observations of planet-forming disks with Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) and large ground-based telescopes such as the Very Large Telescope (VLT), Keck, and Subaru, we still lack statistically relevant information on the quantity and composition of the material that is building the planets, such as the total disk gas mass, the ice content of dust, and the state of water in planetesimals. SPace Infrared telescope for Cosmology and Astrophysics (SPICA) is an infrared space mission concept developed jointly by Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) and European Space Agency (ESA) to address these questions. The key unique capabilities of SPICA that enable this research are (1) the wide spectral coverage

$10{-}220\,\mu\mathrm{m}$

, (2) the high line detection sensitivity of

$(1{-}2) \times 10^{-19}\,\mathrm{W\,m}^{-2}$

with

$R \sim 2\,000{-}5\,000$

in the far-IR (SAFARI), and

$10^{-20}\,\mathrm{W\,m}^{-2}$

with

$R \sim 29\,000$

in the mid-IR (SPICA Mid-infrared Instrument (SMI), spectrally resolving line profiles), (3) the high far-IR continuum sensitivity of 0.45 mJy (SAFARI), and (4) the observing efficiency for point source surveys. This paper details how mid- to far-IR infrared spectra will be unique in measuring the gas masses and water/ice content of disks and how these quantities evolve during the planet-forming period. These observations will clarify the crucial transition when disks exhaust their primordial gas and further planet formation requires secondary gas produced from planetesimals. The high spectral resolution mid-IR is also unique for determining the location of the snowline dividing the rocky and icy mass reservoirs within the disk and how the divide evolves during the build-up of planetary systems. Infrared spectroscopy (mid- to far-IR) of key solid-state bands is crucial for assessing whether extensive radial mixing, which is part of our Solar System history, is a general process occurring in most planetary systems and whether extrasolar planetesimals are similar to our Solar System comets/asteroids. We demonstrate that the SPICA mission concept would allow us to achieve the above ambitious science goals through large surveys of several hundred disks within

$\sim\!2.5$

months of observing time.
14C GEOCHRONOLOGY AND RADIOCARBON RESERVOIR EFFECT OF REVIEWED LAKES STUDY IN CHINA
Authors: Zhou Weijian , Chui Yuda , Yang Ling , Cheng Peng , Chen Ning , Ming Guodong , Hu Yan , Li Wenli , Lu Xuefeng 
Published: November 2021

ABSTRACTLacustrine sediments are important archives for paleoclimate research, but there are evident carbon reservoir effects. Radiocarbon (14C) ages of lake sediments must be corrected for these effects before applying them to paleoclimate research. The authors review the lacustrine research from the last 20 years from different climatic regions in China, and systematically investigate the 14C age and correction methods used in the studies of 81 lakes. It is found that the climate-vegetation cover and distribution of carbonate around lakes are dominant factor controlling radiocarbon reservoir effects. In eastern China, the average 14C reservoir age is about 500 14C years and is associated with relatively dense vegetation. However, in northwest China and Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, widespread carbonate bedrock may markedly increase the radiocarbon reservoir age which frequently is about 1500 and 2500 14C years. A piecewise linear regression model provides more reliable 14C reservoir age correction that accounts for sedimentary facies and sedimentation rate changes. It is worth mentioning that when analyzing 14C ages deviated greatly from time sequence, the age anomalies may indicate important effects relevant to the study of climate and environmental changes.
RELATIVELY AMENABLE ACTIONS OF THOMPSON’S GROUPS
Authors: SCARPARO EDUARDO 
Published: November 2021

AbstractWe investigate the notion of relatively amenable topological action and show that the action of Thompson’s group T on
$S^1$
is relatively amenable with respect to Thompson’s group F. We use this to conclude that F is exact if and only if T is exact. Moreover, we prove that the groupoid of germs of the action of T on
$S^1$
is Borel amenable.
Seed production potential evaluation of sugar beet half-sib families in Morocco
Authors: Tobi G. , Benlhabib O. , Oumouss S. , Rahmouni I. , Douaik A. , Birouk A. , Bahloul Y. E. 
Published: November 2021

AbstractIn Morocco, sugar-beet seed production represents a new challenge to meet the main breeding programme goals. The identification of a suitable zone for plant vernalization represents a bottleneck for seed production. This study aimed chiefly at evaluating the vernalization aptitude of 18 sugar beet half-sib progenies. Trials were conducted during three selection cycles in a specifically chosen environment. The experimental site of Merchouch is 40 km south-east of Rabat city. Field trials design is according to an open-pollinated experimental block. Yield components and five phenological traits were recorded during the growing cycle and at the plant maturation. The variance analysis showed a significant effect of the selection cycle on the phenological traits and grain yield. The plant cycle duration increased by 10.7 days between the first and the third selection cycles. According to the principal component analysis and the hierarchical clustering, F2, F5, F6, F9, F10, F11, F14 and F15 half-sib progenies are described as long cycle and high grain yield families. Grain yield reached 257.3 g per plant, the duration to maturity 350.6 days and the germination rate 93%. The three selection cycles and the suitability of the site vernalization conditions are potentially effective for seed production progress. Our results are relevant as they established an adequate site for the sugar beet seed production. The half-sib selection is a valuable method for sugar beet germplasm enhancement.