bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI LAMPU CELUP BAWAH AIR (LACUBA) UNTUK NELAYAN BAGAN TANCAP GUNA MENINGKATKAN KAPASITAS IKAN TANGKAPAN
Authors: Imansyah Fitri 
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAK: Bagan merupakan salah satu jenis alat tangkap yang menggunakan lampu sebagai alat bantu pengumpul ikan. Cahaya lampu diharapkan dapat merangsang ikan untuk datang dan berkumpul disekitar sumber cahaya sampai pada suatu catchable area tertentu, lalu penangkapan dilakukan dengan alat jaring maupun pancing. Penggunaan lampu untuk penangkapan ikan saat ini berkembang pesat, hampir semua alat tangkap menggunakan lampu sebagai alat bantu pengumpul ikan. Aplikasi teknologi ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil tangkapan ikan nelayan bagan tancap di Kecamatan Sungai Kunyit melalui penerapan teknologi lampu celup bawah air (lacuba) berbasis lampu LED. Lampu celup bawah air diterapkan pada bagan tancap dengan intensitas dan warna tertentu untuk mencari intensitas cahaya dan warna yang memberikan hasil tangkapan yang terbaik. Pemakaian lampu celup bawah air pada alat penangkapan ikan, dapat diketahui bahwa sumber kekuatan sumber cahaya dan intensitas cahaya mempunyai pengaruh besar dalam usaha memikat ikan. Demikian juga dengan letak lampu di atas permukaan air (surface lamp) dan di dalam air (underwater lamp) serta jarak sumber cahaya dengan permukaan air. Pada intensitas cahaya yang sama tetapi pada jarak yang berbeda akan memberikan hasil tangkapan yang berbeda akan memberikan hasil tangkapan yang berbeda pula hasil tangkapan yang diberikan. Dalam memanfaatkan teknologi tepat guna berupa lampu celup bawah air diharapkan dapat mewujudkan modernisasi usaha perikanan yang diikuti alokasi sarana dan prasarana yang diperlukan agar nelayan mampu mengembangkan usahanya sebagai usaha yang tangguh dan memiliki daya saing yang kuat, serta meningkatkan produktivitas dan modernisasi usaha sehingga dicapai perbaikan sistem pengembangan usaha perikanan serta pengolahan dan pemanfaatan sumber daya alam yang ada di lokasi usaha perikanan agar ketersediaan ikan selalu terpenuhi.
VINÍCIUS DE MORAES E A TRANSIÇÃO ESTILÍSTICA DA CONCEPÇÃO AMOROSA: DO POETA RELIGIOSO AO POETA DOS PRAZERES
Authors: Kasahara Yasmin Ferreira , Ferreira Raphael Bessa 
Published: October 2021

Resumo: O presente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar as duas fases da poesia de Vinícius de Moraes, mais precisamente no que se refere às possíveis mudanças no estilo poético com o qual o autor aborda o amor em seus textos. Para isso, selecionou-se poesias de ambas as fases do escritor a fim de comprovar que essa transição promove tanto uma alteração na abordagem do sentimento amoroso quanto na mudança de estilo de uma fase para outra em função da carga ideológica presente na escolha lexical realizada pelo autor. Dessa forma, os pressupostos teóricos de Martins (1989), Lapa (1991) e Paz (1994) serão de grande valia às propostas aqui empreendidas, de modo a dar conta dos objetos a serem averiguados na pesquisa. Palavras-chave: Vinícius de Moraes. Estilística. Amor. Carne x Espírito.
MODELOS, ESQUEMAS E CIRCUITOS: BREVE PERCURSO PELO ATO DE COMUNICAÇÃO VERBAL
Authors: Prado Rafael Barreto do 
Published: October 2021

Neste artigo pretendemos apresentar alguns esquemas (representações ilustrativas de modelos) do ato verbal de comunicação, a fim de estabelecer relações comparativas, entre eles, quanto aos elementos constitutivos e quanto às supostas influências decorrentes do modelo anterior para o posterior. As semelhanças ora se apresentam marcadas explicitamente por citações; ora implicitamente, dada a configuração do mecanismo comunicativo. Nossa motivação inicial se deu ao perceber alguma semelhança entre as propostas de Pêcheux (1969) e Pottier (1985) com a clássica representação figurativa das “funções da linguagem” de Jakobson (1960). Após a descrição e análise, procuramos apontar uma série de “princípios”, ou seja, aspectos essências que orientam tais esquemas.
AS FORMAÇÕES DISCURSIVAS DOS PERSONAGENS NA OBRA LITERÁRIA: O MENINO DA CIDADE DE LONA (OU A HISTÓRIA DE ZÉ VIDA DE BARRACA) DE LUIZ TAQUES
Authors: Vilalba Maciel 
Published: October 2021

Resumo: Este artigo tem por finalidade apresentar um estudo e análise da obra literária O Menino da Cidade de Lona (Ou a história de Zé Vida de Barraca) de Luiz Taques, através da seguinte temática: Quais as formações discursivas dos personagens na atividade de interlocução-interação? Desta maneira, procuraremos mostrar na narrativa do discurso literário o jogo de imagens entre os personagens que se concretiza pela interação num determinado contexto histórico e social. Assim, a formação discursiva se dá por sujeitos revestidos ideologicamente sobre um determinado assunto, então, outra questão levantada é: Como os personagens se mostram ideologicamente sobre o entendimento do movimento dos Sem-Terra (MST)? Onde buscaremos identificar as relações de classes sociais, o entendimento de Terra para Os Sem-Terra e sua relação com a sociedade, a finalidade da existência do (MST), e as vozes que se mostram na obra. E para a realização deste trabalho usaremos como embasamento os teóricos da Análise do Discurso de linha francesa (AD), tais como: Bakhtin (2004), Orlandi (2005), Maingueneau (1997) e outros não menos importantes.Palavras-Chave: Discurso. Ideologia. Literatura Infanto-Juvenil.
BRASIGUAYO: O JOGO OBLÍQUO DE EFEITOS DE SENTIDO INSTAURADOS EM TORNO DA DENOMINAÇÃO DO LADO PARAGUAIO DA FRONTEIRA BRASIL-PARAGUAI
Authors: Aguero Rosemere de Almeida 
Published: October 2021

Resumo: Nos confins da fronteira Brasil-Paraguai as identidades nacionais são objeto de permanente disputa entre imigrantes brasileiros, denominados brasiguaios-brasiguayos, e a população paraguaia. Longe de serem estáticas e consolidadas tais identidades são, às vezes, afirmadas e, outras, negadas pelas populações locais que constroem diferentes efeitos de sentido em torno da dupla denominação brasiguaio/brasiguayo, a partir das imagens que projetam desses sujeitos as quais dão sustentação aos efeitos de sentido que deslizam de acordo com diferentes condições de produção. É nesta perspectiva que analiso, neste estudo, cinco efeitos de sentido instaurados em torno da denominação brasiguayo, do lado paraguaio da fronteira Brasil-Paraguai, em um corpus constituído por sequências discursivas recortadas em jornais paraguaios e em outros arquivos. As análises são feitas pelo viés da Análise do Discurso de linha francesa (AD) a partir da voz teórica de Michel Pêcheux. O exame das discursividades mostra que a denominação brasiguayo resulta de um jogo oblíquo de efeitos de sentido que atravessa todo o campo social paraguaio identificado, ideologicamente, aos saberes de várias FD nas quais se inscrevem posições-sujeitoprovenientes de diferentes classes sociais do país. Palavras-chave: Denominação brasiguayo. Efeitos de sentido. Paraguai
A ROSA DE HIROSHIMA: UMA PROPOSIÇÃO DIDÁTICA PAUTADA NA INFORMATIVIDADE
Authors: Jesus Sena Oliveira Angela Maria , Ferreira Jacinaila Louriana 
Published: October 2021

O referido artigo tem como objetivo compartilhar resultados de um trabalho com o gênero literário Poema como objeto de ensino de Literatura e análise linguística com enfoque na questão da informatividade textual, dentre os vários elementos de textualidade. Para análise deste elemento, tomou-se como base os pressupostos teóricos da pesquisadora Irandé Antunes (2016). Para tanto, a proposição referenciou-se na concepção interacionista da língua/linguagem postulada por Bakhtin (2011) e Fusa, Ohuschi e Menegassi (2011). O trabalho de leitura, interpretação, produção textual e análise da língua desenvolveu-se sob a perspectiva de modelização da Sequência Básica (SB), proposta por Rildo Cosson (2018). A proposta metodológica desenvolveu-se com estudantes de 9º ano do ensino fundamental II em uma escola da rede estadual situada em Sinop/MT e teve como base o poema Rosa de Hiroshima de Vinicius de Moraes. A escolha desse poema deu-se pelo fato de que os textos literários apresentam elevado grau de informatividade. O corpus analítico do trabalho compõe-se de registros das interpretações produzidas pelos estudantes, a partir dos conteúdos temáticos contidos no respectivo texto poético. Os resultados do processo demonstram o conhecimento das temáticas do poema, adquirido pelos estudantes durante as etapas desenvolvidas.Palavras-chave: Poema. Sequência básica. Informatividade.
La ciencia sube al escenario en un contexto periférico. Cultura experimental y usos del teatro en Buenos Aires, 1870-1925.
Authors: Souza Pablo , Hurtado Diego 
Published: October 2021

Se analizarán veinticinco ceremonias teatrales ocurridas en un puñado de ciudades argentinas durante el medio siglo que va de 1870 a 1925, dedicadas a conmemorar la vida científica, tecnológica y médica surgida de la revolución científica de los siglos xvii y xviii. En ellas los más prestigiosos científicos y médicos subieron a los escenarios de sus principales teatros para presentar sus saberes en sociedad, a un público selecto y ávido de noticias y espectáculos, formado por las principales familias patricias de la emergente nación Argentina. El estudio de esas fiestas con las herramientas historiográficas provenientes de los estudios de sociabilidad, permite visibilizar —a través de un amplio conjunto de fuentes escasamente exploradas hasta el momento— la complejidad de los procesos de inscripción local de las instituciones científicas y médicas referenciales que las pusieron en marcha. También permite reconstruir la trama de su coevolución, junto a los poderes políticos locales —estado nacional, provincias y municipios— y a los «selectos públicos» que en forma devota asistieron a las ceremonias. Instituciones científicas, poderes políticos y públicos patricios dieron forma a un particular tipo de experiencia social, basada en la apropiación en clave semiperiférica del «deleite racional» por excelencia, como fueron las ceremonias teatrales y científicas.
Children’s exceptional minds as socio-economic resource
Authors: Graus Andrea , Mülberger Annette 
Published: October 2021

This special issue entitled «Managing giftedness in contemporary society» analyzes how the category of giftedness has been mobilized in different areas —education, mental testing, and childrearing— to manage, classify, nurture, and even exploit commercially children in Europe and America in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. In the first decades of the twentieth century, educators, pedagogical experts, pedologists, and psychologists, together with some physicians, drew attention to the existence of children whose intelligence and talents exceeded the average.
Psychoanalyzing intelligence: Béla Székely’s Los Tests
Authors: Molinari Victoria 
Published: October 2021

This paper aims to analyze the definition of intelligence that appeared in the book Los Tests (1946) written by BélaSzékely, a Hungarian psychologist who emigrated to Argentina in 1938. Although Székely’s work was mainly related to psychoanalysis and child psychology, the publication of this compilation of psychometric tests became one of his most influential works, in which he based his observations on the ideas of Wilhelm Stern, Sigmund Freud, and Alfred Adler. The methodology used in this article is based on a qualitative and interpretative analysis of bibliographical sources from the perspectives of the critical history of psychology and intellectual history in Argentina in the 1930s and 1940s. In using this approach, I analyze what other specialists thought of intelligence, in contrast to the ideas presented by Székely. The article approaches the issue first by briefly presenting the author in question, and his position within Hungarian and Argentinian intellectual groups. Then, it studies general understandings of ‘intelligence’ and ‘intellectual level’ in Argentina around the time that Székely’s book made its first appearance and, finally, it examines to what extent his viewpoint was different. The articulation between epistemological and historical discussions allows us to reflect not only on the transformations present in scientific constructs such as intelligence but also on the implications they had within the scientific community and on a wider social and political level. If intelligence was considered to be a neutral concept, then a mere compilation of tests would be enough for its dissemination. Székely’s book made an impact because it contributed to the availability of testing technology, the popularization of said technology, and the intelligence concept.
Los saberes científicos y sus perspectivas en torno a las prácticas sexuales entre varones en Chile. 1884-1916
Authors: Valenzuela Cáceres Marcelo 
Published: October 2021

En el presente artículo, en primer lugar analizaremos los planteamientos de la ciencia médica chilena desde 1884 hasta 1916 en relación con las prácticas sexuales entre varones (la medicina legal, la teoría de la degeneración, la antropología criminal y la neuropatología). En segundo lugar caracterizaremos las conceptualizaciones empleadas por los médicos y abogados chilenos (descripciones que estaban hegemonizadas por la ciencia medica) en relación a la sexualidad entre varones: sodomía, inversión, pederastia y homosexualidad.
Un presente lleno de historia(s): la poliomielitis, entre las secuelas y el legado
Authors: Rodríguez-Sánchez Juan Antonio 
Published: October 2021

Vargha, Dóra. Polio across the Iron Curtain: Hungary’s Cold War with
an epidemic. Cambridge, New York: Cambridge University Press;
2018, 254 p. ISBN 9781108431019.
Testa, Daniela Edelvis. Del alcanfor a la vacuna Sabin: La polio en la
Argentina. Buenos Aires: Biblos; 2018, 205 p. ISBN 978-987-691-650-9.
Faint Impressions, Forceful Ideas
Authors: Bozzo Alexander P. 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
A natural reading of Hume’s distinction between impressions and ideas is that impressions are forceful perceptions whereas ideas are faint. A problem emerges, however, when Hume countenances the possibility of faint impressions and forceful ideas. In this paper, I attempt a resolution to the problem. I argue that Hume characterizes impressions and ideas intensionally and extensionally, and sometimes uses the term in only one of the two senses. I argue that Hume intensionally defines impressions and ideas as forceful perceptions and weak perceptions, respectively, but takes these to be extensionally equivalent to original and copied perceptions, respectively. Hume recognizes that his two characterizations—the intensional and extensional—don’t perfectly match up, and that there are exceptions to the purported equivalences (the exceptions being disease, sleep, madness, and enthusiasm). Nonetheless, I argue that Hume’s willing to proceed with his definitions.
Deiksis Persona dan Pesan Persuasif dalam Buku Pengembangan Diri: Ingatkan Aku Karya Fitria NA
Authors: Nahdiah Putri , Sumadyo Bambang , Sumarto Sumaryati Tjitro 
Published: October 2021

<p>Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis deiksis persona dan pesan persuasif pada buku pengembangan diri: <em>Ingatkan Aku</em> karya Fitria NA. Fokus penelitian yakni 1) mengungkapkan bentuk deiksis persona; 2) mengetahui pesan persuasif; dan 3) memaparkan hubungan bentuk deiksis persona dan pesan persuasif dalam buku pengembangan diri:<em> Ingatkan Aku </em>karya Fitria NA. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode analisis simak catat dan memperhatikan teori-teori ahli yang berkaitan dengan deiksis persona dan pesan persuasif. Hasilnya ditemukan 67 data deiksis persona dan pesan persuasif yang disimpulkan: 1) Bentuk deiksis persona didominasi oleh kata ganti orang kedua tunggal. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa buku pengembangan diri: <em>Ingatkan Aku</em> karya Fitria NA menunjukkan komunikasi dua arah dalam tulisan antara penulis dan pembaca. Tujuannya, untuk menarik perhatian dan mengajak pembaca memahami, mengerti, dan melaksanakan anjuran-anjuran baik yang disampaikan penulis dalam buku pengembangan diri. 2) Pesan-pesan persuasif bertemakan keagamaan. 3) Hubungan bentuk deiksis persona dan pesan persuasif adalah munculnya kesan menguatkan. Dominasi deiksis persona yang muncul memperlihatkan bahwa pesan disampaikan secara personal. Ternyata hal tersebut digunakan agar pesan lebih dipahami, didalami, dan dilaksanakan pembaca.<strong></strong></p><p> </p><p><strong>Kata Kunci:</strong> Persona Deiksis, Pesan Persuasif, Buku Pengembangan Diri, <em>Ingatkan Aku</em>, Fitria NA</p>
Sprzeczności i antynomie jako przypadłość demokracji
Authors: Karolczuk Edward 
Published: October 2021

Cechą każdego ustroju demokratycznego – w tym także neoliberalnego – ze względu na jego genezę i pełnione funkcje, są pewne antynomie. Celem wyznaczonym w opracowaniu jest próba odpowiedzi na pytanie o to, czy zasadne jest stosowanie kategorii sprzeczności logicznej i sprzeczności dialektycznej w badaniu zagadnienia demokracji. Aby odpowiednio zrozumieć wewnętrzne sprzeczności demokracji neoliberalnej konieczne jest, zdaniem autora, posługiwanie się dialektyką – tak, jak ją rozumieli G.W.F. Hegel i K.Marks.
Punktem wyjścia w rozważaniach autora jest przywołanie pojęcia dialektyki w kontekście analizy demokracji liberalnej. Kolejnymi syntetycznie omówionymi pojęciami w części wstępnej artykułu sąpojęcia sprzeczności i antynomii oraz ich rodzaje, istotne z punktu widzenia tematu i celu opracowania. Pozwalają ona na wskazanie w ostatniej części typowych antynomii demokracji (m.in. ,,władzy ludu”, równości, wolności, większości i mniejszości).
Locate Faulty Components by IR Based Direct Current Injection Method with Analog Signature Analysis
Authors: Zhu Zhifeng , Leone Paul 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
This article describes a method that combines Analog Signature Analysis (ASA) with IR based Direct Current Injection (IRDCI) for printed circuit board assembly failure analysis. The integration of ASA extends the diagnostic capability of IRDCI from shorted power rails to any measurement location that shows signature differences. It also facilitates the detection of electrical breakdown or degradation without having to remove suspected faulty components from the board.
Automated TEM Workflow for Inline Defect Characterization
Authors: Shim Hyun Woo , Lee Taehun , Kwon Jonghan 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
This study shows that a high-volume TEM workflow can be achieved for inline defect characterization by adding a defect marking step using commercially available tools. A simple user-assisted defect marking procedure added to a conventional automated ex-situ lift-out TEM workflow increased throughput by a factor of nearly three and reduced man-hours by an order of magnitude, a significant improvement over conventional TEM workflows.
The Role of Cloud Computing in a Modern Reverse Engineering Workflow at the 5nm Node and Beyond
Authors: Pawlowicz Chris , Trindade Bruno , Green Michael 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
Modern reverse engineering (RE) workflows involve a growing number of challenges as process nodes drop below 5 nm. As more circuitry is packed into smaller areas, larger quantities of raw data must be collected and processed to help reconstruct the underlying schematics of the circuit under test. This paper examines the role of cloud computing in reverse engineering, explaining how it improves throughput by orders of magnitude for 2D image registration and how it facilitates high-quality image segmentation with the help of machine learning.
PCB Netlist Obfuscation with Micro Electro Mechanical Systems and Additive Manufacturing Techniques
Authors: True John , Xi Chengjie , Khan Aslam , Hihath Josh , Asadizanjani Navid 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
Semiconductor manufacturing, including the multistep fabrication of ICs and tedious assembly of PCBs, has been outsourced to untrusted regions due to globalization. This invites many problems particularly for PCBs, which are vulnerable to nondestructive methods of attack such as X-ray data collection and surface trace probing. In the case of ICs, high-z materials have proven to be an effective countermeasure to block or scatter X-rays, but PCBs, because of their larger dimensions, are more difficult to fully secure. In this paper, a framework for passively obfuscating the critical connections between components on PCBs is demonstrated. A proof of concept is presented whereby an EDA tool combining the small features of micro electromechanical systems with X-ray simulation and 3D manufacturing processes is used to iteratively optimize a PCB design to thwart reverse engineering and probing attacks.
In-Situ Electrical Biasing of Electrically Connected TEM Lamellae with Embedded Nanodevices
Authors: Brodovoi Maria , Gruel Kilian , Chapuis Lucas , Masseboeuf Aurélien , Marcelot Cécile , Hÿtch Martin , Lorut Frédéric , Gatel Christophe 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
In this paper, we demonstrate with a case study on a nanocapacitor, the capability of transmission electron microscopy in electron holography mode to be a unique in-situ technique for mapping electric fields and charge distributions on a single device. Such precision is necessary to keep pace with shrinking device dimensions and the ever increasing complexity of device architectures.
Early Fault-Analysis Using In-Line Raman Spectroscopy Metrology
Authors: Fishmana D. , Neemana L. , Meira N. , Orena Y. , Baraka G. , Avidana A. , Ofeka J. 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
Traditionally, reliability defects are addressed by end-of-line electrical measurements and extensive and dedicated testing during packaging. These tests cover almost every known defect condition and ensure product reliability with high confidence, but they occur in the final stage of manufacturing and are quite time intensive. This paper shows that inline reliability metrology based on Raman spectroscopy is an effective approach for early fault detection and can be used to monitor unintended epi growth, strain, lattice defects, stacking faults, dislocations, and post-etch residues. It can also reveal process anomalies and potential material problems. The paper examines the relationship between process parameters and reliability and reviews the enablers of preventive, early-detection inline metrology in the fab.
Quantile Based Statistical Failure Analysis for Wafer Level Test Comparison
Authors: Bae Jeongwon , Kim Minjoo , Lee Jongbum , Oak Myunghoon , Park Choongsun , Park Sunghun , Yim Sungsoo , Hong Heeil , Lee Jooyoung 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
There are many wafer level tests, such as Fail Bit Count (FBC), where conventional statistical analysis methods are inadequate because the associated data do not follow a normal distribution. This paper introduces a statistical failure analysis technique that does not rely on location and scale parameters and is thus able to handle such cases. It describes the math on which the method is based and explains how to determine effect size (ES) using the quantile comparison equivalence criteria (QCEC) and a statistical parameter, called the center of dispersion (CoD), that distinguishes between center difference and dispersion difference. It also includes a case study showing how the new method is used to assess the effect of a process change on dynamic random access memory test data and how it compares in terms of accuracy with conventional statistical techniques.
Fast and Effective Sample Preparation Technique for Backside Fault Isolation on GaN Packaged Devices
Authors: Colpaert Tony , Verleye Stefaan 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
This paper describes a procedure for preparing packaged GaN devices for photon emission microscopy from the backside, which has proven to be an effective method for isolating faults. The deprocessing technique was developed for GaN devices formed on thick p++ silicon substrates mounted in quad-flat no-lead (QFN) packages connected by gold wires. It consists of mechanical polishing, which removes backside metal and packaging material, and selective etching, which quickly etches the silicon while leaving the gold wires intact for electrical measurements. The authors describe each step of the process in detail and explain how emission spots are marked with a UV laser and analyzed in a FIB-SEM system to determine the underlying cause of failure.