bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DA FUNCIONALIDADE DE UMA VACINA SIMBÓLICA
Authors: Mineiro Daniel , Pinto Paulo Mendes , Cavalcanti Carlos André 
Published: October 2021

A sociedade atual vive segundo uma normatividade, que estrutura as noções de Pessoa, de comunicação e de Mundo. Impera o ideal da transparência e a ilusão de domínio da realidade. Contra a tirania do polimento, que não oferece resistências, propomos um antídoto: a vacina simbólica. Por meio de uma sensibilidade ao Outro e da meditação acerca das virtualidades do símbolo, apontamos para a necessidade do encontro com a realidade, na sua densidade. No acontecimento que é o encontro com o Outro, pela sabedoria, pela força e pelo eros - próprias do símbolo - surge a verdadeira vivência do Mundo, que é achar a densidade do real sempre próximo e distante. Verdadeiro antídoto que transforma a Pessoa ontologicamente.
Palavras-chave: Sensibilidade. Necessidade. Sabedoria. Força. Eros. Símbolo.

Sumary
Today´s society lives according to normativity, which structures the notions of Person communication ant the World. The ideal of transparency and the ilusion of mastery of reality prevails. Against the tyranny of polishing, whick offers no resistance, we propose and antidote: the symbolic vaccine. Through a sensitivity to the Other and meditation on the symbol´s virtualities, we point to the need to encounter reality, in its density. In the event that is the encounter whit the Other, trought widom, strength and eros- typical of the symbol- the true experience of the World appears, which is to find the density of the real always near and distant. A true antidote that transforms the person ontologically.
Keywords: Sensiivity. Need. Wisdom. Strength. Eros. Symbol.
O OLHO DO ESPÍRITO
Authors: Barbosa Patrícia Lucchesi 
Published: October 2021

No presente artigo pretendemos demonstrar que a filosofia é, para Platão uma ‘terapia da alma’, ao proporcionar a ordenação de seus movimentos, tal como uma espiral ascendente. Consideramos o termo movimento (kínesis), em sentido grego, não apenas o deslocamento no espaço, mas também a alteração dos estados qualitativos e as ações da alma. Para tal ordenação seja possível se faz necessário ativar na alma uma capacidade de visão de conjunto, tal como um ‘olho do espírito’, o noûs. A dialética é a metodologia proposta por Platão para que essa finalidade seja exequível, de tal modo que as potências superiores da alma sejam ativadas, especialmente a memória de sua origem imortal e divina. Para que alcancemos esse objetivo faremos inicialmente uma breve excursão pela cosmologia dos pré-socráticos e pela sabedoria popular a fim de evidenciar a universalidade do saber acerca da alma, para que, em seguida, possamos caracterizar a proposta da dialética em Platão, evidenciando o papel do noûs.
Palavras-chave: Alma. Dialética. Imortalidade, Noûs.

Abstract
In this article we intend to demonstrate that philosophy is, for Plato, a “therapy of the soul”, by providing ordering of its movements, as in an ascending spiral. We have considered the terminology movement (kínesis), on its Greek meaning, not only the displacement in space, but also the changing in qualitative states and the actions of the soul. For that ordering to be achieved it is necessary to activate in the soul an ability of joined vision, as a “spirit’s eye”, the noûs. Dialectics is the methodology proposed by Plato in order to make possible the execution of that goal, in a way that the upper potencies of the soul are able to be activated, especially memory and its immortal and divide origin. To accomplish that goal, we will at first take a brief tour of pre-Socratic cosmology and of folk wisdom in order to highlight the universality of the knowledge of the soul, and afterwards to characterize the proposition of Plato’s dialectics, highlighting the role of the nous
Keywords: Soul, Dialectics, Immortality, Noûs.
Estimación de la Eficiencia de una Hélice Operando en Régimen Compresible Subsónico
Authors: Roque Tiburcio Fernández , Arredondo José Arturo Correa , Flores José Félix Vázquez , Lezama Jorge Sandoval , Carmona Alejandro Mejía 
Published: October 2021

La información experimental disponible para hélices no es útil cuando el número de Mach de la punta de la pala es mayor a . Con el fin de verificar esta aseveración, se propuso un caso de estudio para una hélice Navy 5868-9 con perfil aerodinámico Clark-Y de 4 palas operando a un número de Mach de avance de 0.59 y un número de Mach en la punta de la pala de 0.95. La eficiencia experimental de la hélice (obtenida de gráficas) se compara con la eficiencia obtenida empleando la teoría combinada y con la eficiencia obtenida al corregir la teoría combinada por efectos de compresibilidad con la metodología propuesta en este trabajo. Se concluye que la información experimental disponible para hélices no es adecuada cuando el número de Mach en la punta de la pala es mayor que el Mach crítico, siendo más conveniente el resultado teórico corregido por compresibilidad.

The experimental information available for propellers is not useful when the Mach number of the tip of the blade is greater than 0.3. In order to verify this assertion, a case study was proposed for a Navy propeller 5868-9 with a 4-blade Clark-Y airfoil section operating at an advance Mach number of 0.59 and a Mach number at the tip of the blade of 0.95. The experimental efficiency of the propeller (obtained from graphs) is compared with the efficiency obtained using the combined theory and with the efficiency obtained by correcting the combined theory for compressibility effects with the methodology proposed in this paper. It is concluded that the experimental information available for propellers is not suitable when the Mach number at the tip of the blade is greater than the critical Mach, being more convenient the theoretical result corrected by compressibility.
Teaching mathematics at mexican elementary schools
Authors: Vázquez Edith Arévalo , Elizondo Hilda Alicia Guzmán , Díaz Elvira Alicia Sánchez 
Published: October 2021

The present study offers results about the ways of teaching mathematics in groups of fifth and sixth grade of public elementary schools in Mexico, located in the state of Nuevo León. The objective was to assess the practices of 70 elementary school teachers, in accordance with the application of the didactic approach suggested from the current syllabus (2011) in mathematics classes. It is a study of descriptive scope. For the information retrieval, an observation guide was used, based on the current curriculum for basic education. Teaching strategies, forms of class organization, classroom organization, use of teaching materials, assessment tools and textbook, among others, were the categories taken into account. The results show that despite the implementation of the current curriculum, most educators continue to use teaching strategies that are far from the suggested didactic recommendations. The textbook is the resource used par excellence and the forms of classroom organization are preferably by working individually and as a group. Those practices keep showing not very encouraging results at national and international levels.
El presente estudio ofrece resultados sobre las formas de enseñar matemáticas en grupos de quinto y sexto grado de escuelas primarias públicas de México, ubicadas en el estado de Nuevo León. El objetivo fue evaluar las prácticas de 70 profesores de primaria, de acuerdo con la aplicación del enfoque didáctico sugerido desde el programa de estudios vigente (2011) en las clases de matemáticas. Es un estudio de alcance descriptivo. Para la recuperación de la información se utilizó una guía de observación, basada en el plan de estudios vigente para la educación básica. Las estrategias de enseñanza, las formas de organización de la clase, la organización del aula, el uso de materiales didácticos, los instrumentos de evaluación y el libro de texto, entre otros, fueron las categorías que se tuvieron en cuenta. Los resultados muestran que, a pesar de la implementación del currículo vigente, la mayoría de los educadores sigue utilizando estrategias de enseñanza que se alejan de las recomendaciones didácticas sugeridas. El libro de texto es el recurso utilizado por excelencia y las formas de organización del aula son preferentemente el trabajo individual y el grupal. Estas prácticas siguen mostrando resultados poco alentadores a nivel nacional e internacional.
Primary Hepatic Neuroendocrine Tumor and its Metastasis to Breast; Case Report of an Unusual Malignancy
Authors: Zafar Amjad , Iqbal Rabia , Jafar Amina , Bajwa Taimoor , Yaqub Sobia , Akbar Ali 
Published: October 2021

Introduction: Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are rare tumors with varied clinical presentations. Entero-pancreatic and respiratory systems are usually involved but it can also affect unusual sites like the liver.
Purpose: This paper presents a case of a 45 years female who developed progressive and disabling symptoms of mass effect and carcinoid but remained undiagnosed for many years due to extremely low suspicion of such a tumor in liver.
Methods: Diagnosis was made after extensive radiological, histopathological, and biochemical investigations. By that time, disease had spread to her breast which is also not a typical feature of NETs.
Findings: Diagnosis of rare tumors at an unusual site is challenging and requires high clinical suspicion and appropriate workup.
Участие законных представителей в гражданском процессе
Authors: Саттаров Фархад 
Published: October 2021

В данной статье рассмотрены вопросы, связанные с участием законных представителей в гражданском процессе. Анализированы общие положения юридического представительства. Автором проанализирован практический опыт из судебной практики по случаям вынесения судебных решений без привлечения органов опеки и попечительства. В исследовании автором внесены предложения и рекомендации по совершенствованию участия законных представителей в национальном законодательстве.
Kết quả sớm phẫu thuật thay van tim tại Bệnh viện đa khoa tỉnh Quảng Ninh
Authors: Hùng Phạm Việt , Mạnh Trịnh Văn , Tiến Nguyễn Huy , Thoa Nguyễn Thị , Tuấn Ngô Văn , Ước Nguyễn Hữu , Sơn Phùng Duy Hồng , Tú Vũ Ngọc 
Published: October 2021

Tổng quan: Bệnh van tim là bệnh tim mạch phổ biến với số lượng lớn bệnh nhân cần phẫu thuật. Tuy nhiên triển khai phẫu thuật thay van tim tại bệnh viện tuyến tỉnh là một thách thức lớn. Nghiên cứu được thực hiện để đánh giá hiệu quả và lợi ích khi triển khai phẫu thuật thay van tim tại Bệnh viện đa khoa tỉnh Quảng Ninh.
Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang cho 59 bệnh nhân được phẫu thuật thay van tim tại Bệnh viện đa khoa tỉnh Quảng Ninh, từ tháng 5/2016 đến tháng 12/2020
Kết quả: Tuổi trung bình bệnh nhân là 53 ± 11,7 (từ 22 đến 71 tuổi). Tất cả có biểu hiện có triệu chứng suy tim trước mổ NYHA II, III. Thay van 2 lá: 42 bệnh nhân, van động mạch chủ: 7 bệnh nhân, van hai lá và van động mạch chủ đồng thời: 10 bệnh nhân. Thời gian trung bình của phẫu thuật: 230 ± 41,2 phút, tuần hoàn ngoài cơ thể: 136 ± 39,8 phút; cặp động mạch chủ: 106 ± 36,7 phút. Thời gian thở máy dưới 6h chiếm 89,8%. Có 98,3% bệnh nhân ra viện với kết quả tốt.
Kết luận: Bệnh viện đa khoa tỉnh Quảng Ninh đã triển khai phẫu thuật tim hở nói chung và thay van tim nói riêng an toàn và hiệu quả cao.
Questões étnico-raciais em pesquisas na base Dimensions: dados de produção, uso e atenção on-line
Authors: Santos Sarah Rúbia de Oliveira , Araújo Ronaldo Ferreira de 
Published: October 2021

Objetivo: Estudos de informação com ênfase nas temáticas étnico-raciais em pesquisas na Ciência da Informação ainda são incipientes, sobretudo no campo dos estudos métricos. O artigo busca investigar a produção e uso do conhecimento científico no campo de pesquisa dos estudos raciais por meio de indicadores bibliométricos e altmétricos.
Método: A pesquisa de abordagem exploratória e caráter quantitativo e descritivo analisa 4 mil registros e seus dados de citação recuperados na base de dados Dimensions a partir de buscas pelos descritores ‘afro-brasileiros’ e ‘afro-americanos’. A orientação temática pela co-ocorrência de termos foi realizada nos VOSviewer e os dados altmétricos processados via API do Altmetric por meio da linguagem de programação Python.
Resultado: As pesquisas foram publicadas entre 1970 e 2020. A discussão afro-brasileira está centrada em temáticas relacionadas das humanidades e representação da mulher negra na literatura enquanto a afro-americana, gira em torno da saúde da população negra e as disparidades raciais com outros grupos étnicos. A atenção-online dos artigos foi mensurada por dados altmétricos e citações, observou-se grande contraste entre as publicações sobre as duas populações.
Conclusões: Os dados indicam que as temáticas étnico-raciais atraem o interesse dentro e fora da academia, e têm potencial para serem abordadas sob múltiplos enfoques, nas mais diversas áreas do conhecimento. Os pesquisadores e profissionais negros da Biblioteconomia e da Ciência da Informação possuem um vasto campo para realização de pesquisas e construção do conhecimento científico decolonilizado e antirracista.
Influence of Different Wax Hardening Agents on Surface Roughness of Refractory Cast Investment Materials
Authors: Yassen Zahraa Noori , Hummudi Israa Mohammed 
Published: October 2021

Background: Phosphate-bonded investments produce a refractory cast model with rough surface and undesirable properties. Dental Surface hardening agents are then applied to refractory investment materials to enhance its properties.
Purpose: compare and evaluate the effects of different dental cast hardening agents (Bees wax, Carnauba wax, and Ceresin wax) on surface roughness of refractory model investment material.
Approach: 30 specimens were constructed from commercially available phosphate bonded investment material. Specimens were subjected to a roughness test before dipping in handing agents, then divided into three groups according to the type of wax in which they were dipped. (10 specimens for each type). Surface roughness test was done by a profilometer where three readings were taken for all the specimens' surfaces randomly. The mean was then extracted for the roughness values before and after dipping in waxes.
Results: the mean and standard deviation were tabulated and statistically analyzed using students T- test. The roughness values were decreased after the specimens were dipped in waxes (P value < 0.001 HS highly significant).
Conclusion: The dipping process with hardening agents has significantly improved the surface roughness of the specimens' investment materials.
Paul Mercier (2021) - Dakar dans les années 1950, édité par Jean Copans
Authors: Goerg Odile 
Published: October 2021

Recensé : Mercier, Paul, Dakar dans les années 1950, édité par Jean Copans, Paris, Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques (CTHS), coll. Le regard de l’ethnologue, 2021, n°31, 335 p.
Neue Runde im Plattform-Streit
Authors: Huber Daphne 
Published: October 2021

Frankfurt a.M. Die Gespräche zwischen Lebensmitteleinzelhandel (LEH) und bäuerlichen Verbänden über mehr Wertschöpfung sind zunächst beendet. Teilnehmer:innen des Agrardialogs wollen derzeit nicht unter dem Dach der Zentralen Koordination Handel-Landwirtschaft (ZKHL) verhandeln.
DISRUBSI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Sarwadi  , Umar Saiful Haq  , Rendiansyah  
Published: October 2021

Pendidikan Islam mempunyai definisi yang variatif. Goal settingnya mempersiapkan manusia supaya hidup dengan sempurna dan Bahagia serta mampu menjalankan fungsinya sebgai khalifah di bumi. Maka menjadi kebutuhan bagi Pendidikan Islam untuk bergerah dan berubah dengan mendisrusi dirinya atau justru terdisrupsi. Keadaan ini menjadi syarat eksistensi dari Pendidikan Islam dalam perhelatan kancah membangun generrasi. Olehkakarena itu mendidik mentalitas entrepreneurship dengan mengembangkan soft skill adalah tuntutan yang harus dilakukan dalam lembga Pendidikan Islam.
KH. Ahmad Sanusi dan Karya-Karyanya: Khasanah Literasi Ilmu-Ilmu Ajaran Islam di Nusantara
Authors: Saleh Munandi 
Published: October 2021

KH Ahmad Sanusi menulis sekitar tahun 1914 sampai dengan tahun 1950. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap hasil buah karya K.H. Ahmad Sanusi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif yang bersifat studi pustaka (library research). Sumber data ada dua macam yaitu sumber primer yang menjadi referensi utama dan sumber sekunder yang merupakan referensi-referensi pendukung dan pelengkap. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data penelitian berupa data-data kepustakaan yang kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik analisis isi (content analysis). Berdasarkan penelusuran literatur, pada tahun 1914 sampai dengan tahun1942, K.H. Ahmad Sanusi menulis kitab tidak kurang dari 126 judul kitab, pada tahun 1946, karya K.H. Ahmad Sanusi telah mencapai hampir 200 judul kitab, dan pada tahun 1950, sebelum Ia meninggal dunia berdasarkan pengakuan keluarganya hasil karyanya telah mencapai sekitar 480 judul kitab. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapar disimpulkan bahwa K.H. Ahmad Sanusi adalah seorang penulis nusantara yang produktif
Administrative suspension of operations for violations of industrial safety: theoretical and practical issues
Authors: Buchakova M. A. , Vershilo M. D. 
Published: October 2021

The subject. The main issues of law enforcement activity on the application of administrative punishment in the form of administrative suspension of operations for identified offenses in the field of industrial safety of hazardous production facilities.The purpose of the article is to confirm or disprove hypothesis that Russian legislation allows the resumption of activities after the expiration of the period of its suspension without eliminating violations of industrial safety.The methodology of research is logical analysis of Russian legislation, statistical data and judicial decisions concerning enforcement of administrative suspension of operations in Russia.The main results. There is an ambiguous approach in the scientific literature to fixing the administrative suspension of operations in the system of administrative penalties. The effectiveness of its application is noted by some authors. At the same time, there are adverse consequences associated with the application of administrative suspension of operations for the further production activities of economic entities. Social tension in the collective of enterprises, difficulties of recovery after forced downtime, unclear prospects for further economic activity – this is not a complete list of problems arising in connection with the administrative suspension of activity. When making a court decision, judges often appoint a fine as a penalty and rarely a penalty in the form of suspension of operations. This is due to the complexity of the actual realization of suspension of operations, the special social significance of objects; the lack of a specialist's conclusion about the real danger of an offense. But if violations of industrial safety are detected during the operation of hazardous production facilities, it is initially possible to assume a high probability of serious consequences for the life and health of people, the environmental safety. Administrative suspension of activities is carried out by both judicial and non-judicial control authorities. In authors’ opinion, the application of this type of administrative punishment should be exclusively in the judicial jurisdiction. The law enforcement judicial practice concerning administrative suspension of operations in Russia is not uniform.Conclusions. There is a legal uncertainty in the mechanism of imposing administrative punishment in the form of administrative suspension of operations for violations of industrial safety of hazardous production facilities (Article 9.1 of the Russian Code of Administrative Offences). The uncertainty is manifested in the fact that the economic entity does not always eliminate the detected violations within the legally established period and after the expiration of the period for which the activity was suspended, the company resumes its activities nevertheless. Such opportunity reduces the preventive value of this punishment.
CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF AVAYAVA UTPATTI SIDHANTA - REVIEW
Authors: Dr Sreeja Pillai  , Pillai Sandeep 
Published: October 2021

The qualitative and quantitative aspects of longevity are programmed from the intricate, but systematic embryogenesis which can be tailored wholesome through the clinical intervention of Ayurvedic strategies at different levels ie,even before conception and during conception. The Avayava Utpatti Sidhanta reckoned in the context of Garbha Avakranti is a key to the susceptibility to vitiation (Nidana) and the ways of breaking the pathology ( Samprapti vighatana) by the guidelines to pacification and purity of Dosha and Dhatus involved in utpatti krama. Since chikitsa comprises Nidana parivarjana and Samprapti vighatana, the present review explores the possibilities of Avayava Utpatti Sidhanta in a clinical perspective.
The study of therapeutic effect of Rasagutika in the management of Tamaka shwasa (Bronchial Asthma) – A case study.
Authors: Paratkar Eshwari S. , S. K. Jaiswal  , M. S. Jaiswal  
Published: October 2021

Tamaka shwasa is made by two words ‘Tamaka’ and ‘Shwasa’. The ‘Tamaka’ word came from ‘tama’ means experience of darkness; And ‘Shwasa’ means respiration or breathing process ; but as concern to this disease it means increased rate of respiration or difficulty in breathing process. Acharya Charaka quoted that Shwasa and Hicca are two diseases, which are fatal to life amongst all other diseases[1].Tamaka Shwasavyadhi comes under Shwasa vyadhi. On the basis of severity; Shwasa roga is classified into five types. Kshudra shwasa can be seen as asymptoms in many diseases and is self limiting. Chhinna, Urdhwa, Maha shwasa are the terminal stages and have extremely bad prognosis. And Tamaka shwasa having its own etiology, pathology and management. It is mentioned as yapya vyadhi[2] . In this disease Vayu is vitiated and blocked by Kapha. So, vayu moves upward instead of its normal flow.Bronchial asthma in modern medicine closely resembles with Tamaka shwasa. Ayurvedic drugs including the respiratory tonics and naturally occurring bronchodilators and immunomodulators can be a potential and effective alternative for the treatment of Bronchial asthma. Aim: To evaluate the effect of Rasagutika[3] in the management of Tamaka Shwasa w. s. r. to Bronchial asthma. Materials and methods:In this study , a patient of Asthma managed by an Ayurvedic formulation Rasagutika in dose of 250mg with kantakari kwatha administered orally three times a day after food for the period of 8 weeks.
Thực trạng tự kỳ thị của người bệnh HIV/AIDS điều trị ngoại trú tại bệnh viện đa khoa huyện Mường La, tỉnh Sơn La năm 2019 và một số yếu tố liên quan
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Huyền Trang , Sa Phương Băng , Sa Trọng Kiên , Quảng Văn An , Nguyễn Thị Bình An 
Published: October 2021

*Thông tin chung:Tình trạng tự kỳ thị của người nhiễm HIV/AIDS là một trong những rào cản quan trọng hàng đầu trong việc phòng ngừa và điều trị HIV.
*Phương pháp:Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang về tình trạng tự kì thị của 211 đối tượng người bệnh điều trị ARV từ 3 tháng trở lên tại bệnh viên đa khoa huyện Mường La, tỉnh Sơn La năm 2019.
*Kết quả:Có 76,3% đối tượng tự kì thị với tình trạng HIV của mình, trong đó phần lớn đối tượng cảm thấy bị người khác xét đoán, kì thị 67,3%; 21,3% cảm thấy thất vọng xấu hổ, 4,7% cảm thấy có lỗi và tự đổ lỗi cho bản thân. Phân tích mô hình hồi quy logistic đa biến cho thấy khả năng tự kì thị cao hơn ở đối tượng là nữ giới OR=4,47 (95%CI: 1,90-10,05); không chia sẻ tình trạng sức khoẻ với họ hàng OR=3,02 (95%CI: 1,43-6,39); không chia sẻ tình trạng sức khoẻ với bạn bè OR=3,63 (95%CI: 1,01-13,03), mối liên quan có ý nghĩa thống kê với p<0,05.
*Kết luận:Tình trạng tự kì thị trong nghiên cứu khá cao, một số đặc điểm liên quan tình trạng chia sẻ tình trạng sức khỏe liên quan đến tình trạng tự kì thị của đối tượng.