bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Sistem Informasi Kepegawaian Pada Amal Usaha Muhammadiyah Kota Magelang
Authors: Muhammad Rifqi , Nurfauziya Ahada , Hamdani Rizki 
Published: May 2021

Sebagai organisasi kemasayarakatan (Ormas) yang besar di Indonesia, Muhammadiyah terus sadar akan pentingnya nilai-nilai pembaharuan (up to date) untuk mengembangkan organisasi yang memiliki amal usaha yang sangat banyak. Amal usaha tersebut melibatkan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang cukup banyak dengan kompleksitas pengelolaan yang tinggi. Oleh karena itu, program pengabdian ini memiki fokus untuk menyusun sistem informasi kepegawaian muncul di lingkungan Amal Usaha Muhammadiyah (AUM) Pimpinan Daerah Muhammadiyah (PDM) Kota Magelang, Jawa Tengah. Pengelolaan kepegawaian yang sebelumnya menggunakan sistem manual dengan jumlah SDM yang dikelola sebanyak 248 dengan status yang beragam. Metode kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan beberapa tahap, yaitu dengan mengidentifikasi masalah yang ada, menganalisis situasi dengan cara observasi lapangan dan wawancara kepada pihak-pihak yang terkait, menetapkan program yang relevan, membuat model sistem kepegawaian yang relevan, melakukan penilaian kelayakan model sistem kepegawaian, dan membuat aplikasi sistem kepegawaian terintegrasi. Penerapan sistem informasi kepegawaian ini memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap performance organisasi Muhammadiyah Kota Magelang dan meningkatkan produktivitas para SDM. Program pengabdian ini juga telah membangun manajemen organisasi yang lebih profesional dan akuntabel.Kata Kunci: amal usaha muhammadiyah; Kota Magelang; sistem informasi kepegawaian Application of Personnel Information Systems in Muhammadiyah Business Charities in Magelang CityABSTRACTAs a large social organization (Ormas) in Indonesia, Muhammadiyah continues to be aware of the importance of up-to-date values to develop an organization that has a lot of charitable efforts. This charity business involves quite a lot of Human Resources (HR) with high management complexity. Therefore, this service program has a focus on developing a staffing information system to appear in the Muhammadiyah Business Charity (AUM) Regional Leadership of Muhammadiyah (PDM) in Magelang City, Central Java. Personnel management previously used a manual system with 248 human resources with varying status. The dedication method activity is carried out in several stages, namely by identifying existing problems, analyzing the situation by means of field observations and interviews with relevant parties, establishing relevant programs, making relevant staffing system models, conducting an appropriateness assessment of the staffing system model, and create an integrated staffing system application. The application of the staffing information system has a significant influence on the performance of the Muhammadiyah organization in the City of Magelang and increases the productivity of the human resources. This dedication program has also built organizational management which is more professional and accountable.Keywords: amal usaha muhammadiyah; Magelang City; staffing information system
Influence of Health Belief Model and Motivation with Prevention of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Transmission in Public Health Center Gurah Kediri Regency
Authors: Muhibuddin Nanang , Susanti Endah , Yunita Astri 
Published: May 2021

Tuberculosis is a health problem, both in terms of mortality or mortality, and the incidence rate of disease or morbidity. This infectious disease is mostly caused by the germ mycobacterium tuberculosis. The purpose of this study is to find out the influence of health belief models and motivation with the prevention of pulmonary tuberculosis transmission.
The design used in the study is correlational analytics with a cross sectional method approach. While the sample in this study which is Some people with pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) in Gurah Health Center with BTA (+) as many as 22 respondents. The research instrument used is a questionnaire. Spearman Rhodengan test analysis of the level of significanceα=0.05, so as to be able to answer the purpose of the study.
Based on Spearman Rho correlation statistical test, obtained p 0.001 result for health belief model and p 0.021, which means that the values p 0.001 and 0.021 < 0.05. From the results obtained that H1 received which means there is an influence of health belief model and motivation with the prevention of pulmonary tuberculosis transmission in Gurah Health Center Kediri Year 2020.
It was concluded that the prevention of transmission of Pulmonary TB disease can be improved reciprocal relationship between health workers, families and sufferers with self-awareness of the adverse effects of Pulmonary TB disease.
The Effect of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Therapy on Psychological Well-Being in Moms of Mental Retarded Children at SLB C Dharma Wanita Pare Kediri
Authors: Nurhidayah Reni , Zuhara Nurafia 
Published: May 2021

Mothers of mentally retarded children have excessive burdens in caring for their children. This is often stressful. Therefore, various therapies are needed and one of them is mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy on the psychological well-being of mothers of children with mental retardation.
The research design was quasi-experimental with one group pretest posttest approach. The population was all mothers of children with mental retardation in SLB-C Dharma Wanita Pare-Kediri with a sample of 15 respondents taken by purposive sampling technique and using T-test data analysis.
From the results of the study, it is known that the average psychological well-being score of mothers in caring for mentally retarded children before the mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy is 80.6 with the lowest score is 78 and the highest is 83, while after that the average score is 117.07 with the lowest score 114 the highest is 123. T-test analysis show of p-value = 0.000 (p-value <0.05,so H0 is rejected). This is due to the provision of mindfulness therapy (full awareness), the mother begins to realize that caring for a child who is experiencing mental retardation is an experience here at this time that must be faced.
It was concluded that mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy was effective in improving psychological well-being for mothers of mentally retarded children. It is recommended that the nursing profession adopt mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy to increase psychological well-being for mothers of mentally retarded children.
Analisis evapotranspirasi potensial pada berbagai model empiris dan jaringan syaraf tiruan dengan data cuaca terbatas
Authors: Arif Chusnul , Setiawan Budi Indra , Sofiyuddin Hanhan Ahmad 
Published: May 2021

Data cuaca sangat diperlukan dalam penentuan kebutuhan air tanaman, namun sering kali ketersediaan stasiun cuaca di lapangan masih terbatas. Untuk itu, perlu dilakukan analisis berbagai model evapotranspirasi potensial (ETp) dengan beragam paramater input, termasuk juga model Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan (JST) sebagai pertimbangan dalam penentuan kebutuhan air tanaman. Tujuan makalah ini adalah 1) mengembangkan model JST untuk menduga ETp, 2) membandingkan berbagai model ETp termasuk model JST dengan model standar FAO, 3) untuk menganalisis kebutuhan air tanaman dengan model tersebut, dan 4) menentukan parameter input yang direkomendasikan untuk pendugaan ETp. Analisis didasarkan pada data pengukuran parameter cuaca pada dua musim tanam padi, yaitu pada bulan April - Agustus 2017 dan Januari - Mei 2018. Terdapat 8 Model ETp (model empiris) dan 3 model JST dengan kombinasi parameter input. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Model JST-2 dengan dengan parameter input radiasi matahari merupakan model JST terbaik dengan nilai R2 0,91-0,92 dan RMSE 0,284 mm dan 0,287 mm untuk percobaan tahun 2017 dan 2018. Model ETp Turc, salah satu model ETp empiris dengan parameter input suhu udara dan radiasi matahari, merupakan model terbaik dengan nilai R2 tertinggi dan RMSE terendah. Sehingga kedua model tersebutÂ merupakan model terbaik dengan nilai ETp total yang mendekati ETp standard FAO. Selain itu, parameter suhu udara dan radiasi matahari merupakan parameter yang direkomendasikan untuk diukur dalam penentuan kebutuhan air tanaman menggunakan model ETp Turc. Tetapi apabila hanya satu parameter yang dapat diukur, maka direkomendasikan untuk mengukur radiasi matahari dengan model JST-2 untuk penentuan evapotranspirasi potensial.
Multiculturalism as Reflected in the Linguistic and Semiotic Landscape of Arab Museums in Israel
Authors: Haj Yahya Athar 
Published: May 2021

Abstract
Multiculturalism is respectful of diversity among individuals and communities in a society, allowing them to retain and express their particular identities and engage in egalitarian dialogue. This article examines how the multiculturalist approach is reflected in the linguistic and semiotic landscape of Arab museums in Israel. It focuses on a case study of the Umm al-Fahm Art Gallery as a window onto the sociocultural realities of Israel. The article's findings are based on an analysis of the linguistic and semiotic landscape elements of the museum space and a semi-structured in-depth interview with its founder. They attest to deficiencies in the process of retaining and designing the particular cultural elements for the Palestinian-Arab population in Israel, affecting the realization of multiculturalism and compromising egalitarian dialogue between the various communities.
Perché l’Archeologia?
Authors: Azzena Giovanni 
Published: May 2021

Perché l’archeologia?
Editoriale tratto dall’orginario progetto Ex Novo pubblicato nel Novembre 2005
È quantomeno irrituale che una nuova rivista si presenti con una domanda. E certo anche noi avremmo voluto proporre un manifesto compiuto, la summa delle nostre ri­flessioni. A dire il vero ci abbiamo anche provato, ma ci siamo convinti che porre quel­la semplice domanda, chiedersi e chiedere “perché?” fosse già di per sé un manifesto. Nell’archeologia italiana da troppo tempo quella domanda non se la fa più nessuno. Non che la nostra disciplina sia in cattiva salute, il problema è che si è persa l’abitudine di discuterne, come dimostra inequivocabilmente l’assenza degli strumenti necessari a impostare almeno le basi di una discussione di questo genere. Qualcuno potrebbe rispondere che quegli strumenti mancano semplicemente perché non ce n’è bisogno; posizione legittima, ma che non ci convince.
Impact of detecting plasma EGFR mutations with ultrasensitive liquid biopsy in outcomes of NSCLC patients treated with first- or second-generation EGFR-TKIs
Authors: Arrieta Oscar , Hernandez-Martinez Juan-Manuel , Montes-Servín Edgar , Heredia David , Cardona Andrés F. , Molina-Romero Camilo , Lara-Mejía Luis , Diaz-Garcia Diego , Bahena-Gonzalez Antonio , Mendoza-Oliva Dolores L. 
Published: May 2021

BACKGROUND: Few trials have evaluated the utility of liquid biopsies to detect epidermal growth factor receptor mutations (EGFRm) at the time of response evaluation and its association with the clinical characteristics and outcomes of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate, in a real-world clinical setting, the prevalence of plasma EGFRm and its association with the clinical characteristics, response and survival outcomes of NSCLC patients under treatment with EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs). METHODS: This observational study enrolled advanced or metastatic NSCLC patients, with confirmed tumor EGFRm, receiving treatment with first- or second-generation EGFR-TKIs. Blood samples for the detection of plasma EGFRm were collected at the time of response evaluation and processed using the Target Selector™ assay. The main outcomes were the detection rate of plasma EGFRm, median Progression-Free Survival (PFS) and Overall Survival (OS) according to plasma EGFR mutational status. RESULTS: Of 84 patients, 50 (59.5%) had an EGFRm detected in plasma. After a median follow-up of 21.1 months, 63 patients (75%) had disease progression. The detection rate of plasma EGFRm was significantly higher in patients with disease progression than in patients with partial response or stable disease (68.3% versus 33.3%; P< 0.01). PFS and OS were significantly longer in patients without plasma EGFRm than among patients with plasma EGFRm (14.3 months [95% CI, 9.25–19.39] vs 11.0 months [95% CI, 8.61–13.46]; P= 0.034) and (67.8 months [95% CI, 39.80–95.94] vs 32.0 months [95% CI, 17.12–46.93]; P= 0.006), respectively. A positive finding in LB was associated with the presence of ⩾ 3 more metastatic sites (P= 0.028), elevated serum carcinoembryonic (CEA) at disease progression (P= 0.015), and an increase in CEA with respect to baseline levels (P= 0.038). CONCLUSIONS: In NSCLC patients receiving EGFR-TKIs, the detection of plasma EGFRm at the time of tumor response evaluation is associated with poor clinical outcomes.
Synthesis of ethers containing 1,3-dioxolane and gem-dichlorocyclopropane fragments
Authors: Dzhumaev Sh. Sh. , Borisova Yu. G. , Raskil’dina G. Z. , Kuzmina U. Sh. , Daminev R. R. , Zlotskii S. S. 
Published: May 2021

Objectives.This study aimed to obtain ethers containing gem-dichlorocyclopropane and 1,3-dioxolane fragments and evaluate their cytotoxic properties against HEK293, SH-SY5Y, MCF-7, and A549 cell lines.Methods. The qualitative and quantitative compositions of the reaction masses were determined using mass spectrometry (using a Chromatek-Kristall 5000M device with the 2012 National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA database) and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (using a Bruker AM-500 device with operating frequencies of 500 and 125 MHz).Results. Ethers containing gem-dichlorocyclopropane and 1,3-dioxolane fragments were synthesized in the presence of a catamine AB catalyst. The structures of the obtained substances were confirmed using gas-liquid chromatography, mass spectrometry, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The cytotoxicity of the esters was studied against HEK293, SH-SY5Y, MCF-7, and A549 cell lines.Conclusions. Ethers containing gem-dichlorocyclopropane and 1,3-dioxolane fragments were obtained in quantitative yields; however, only 4-{[(2,2-dichloro-3-{[(2,2-dichlorocyclopropyl) methoxy]methyl}cyclopropyl)methoxy]methyl}-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane exhibited cytotoxic activity against HEK293, SH-SY5Y, MCF-7, and A549 cell lines.
Synthesis of thermosensitive copolymers of N-isopropylacrylamide with 2-aminoethylmethacrylate hydrochloride
Authors: Duflot V. R. , Gaivoronsky A. V. , Lobanova E. I. 
Published: May 2021

Objectives. Due to the increasing number of oncological diseases, active research into developing new radiopharmaceuticals is underway. Thermosensitive copolymers have valuable physicochemical properties that can be harnessed to develop therapeutic radiopharmaceuticals for treating solid tumors. The aim of this study was to develop a method for producing thermosensitive copolymers that can find use as radionuclide carriers to create therapeutic radiopharmaceuticals for treating solid tumors.Methods. Using radical copolymerization in polar solvents, we synthesized water-soluble copolymers based on N-isopropyl acrylamide and 2-aminoethyl methacrylate hydrochloride. The resulting copolymers were characterized in terms of molecular composition and hydrodynamic properties using gel permeation chromatography, IR spectroscopy, potentiometry, and viscometry. Changes in optical density during temperature scanning helped determine the phase transition temperature (PTT) of aqueous copolymer solutions.Results. We developed a method for preparing copolymers of N-isopropylacrylamide with 2-aminoethyl methacrylate using radical copolymerization in water and isopropanol with a content of 2-aminoethyl methacrylate hydrochloride in a copolymer up to 23 mol %. We studied how the second comonomer affected the PTT of the aqueous copolymer solutions. An increase in the content of 2-aminoethyl methacrylate in the copolymer caused the PTT to increase. We found that the change in the PTT depending on the content of 2-aminoethyl methacrylate units in the copolymer had a straightforward relationship with its content up to 17 mol %. The use of physiological saline as a solvent led to a temperature decrease of the phase transition by two degrees.Conclusions. The method of producing thermosensitive copolymers by radical copolymerization in isopropanol does not allow creating a radionuclide carrier. Solutions of the obtained lowmolecular weight oligomers form coacervate solutions, which will inevitably cause the radionuclide to spread throughout the body. The copolymers obtained by radical copolymerization in water with the content of the second comonomer 2-aminoethyl methacrylate from 10–17 mol % can be used as a radionuclides carrier provided that a physiological solution of sodium chloride is used as a solvent.
DESAIN PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA NELAYAN KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR YANG BERKELANJUTAN DAN BERBASIS KEUNGGULAN LOKAL
Authors: Arief Hazmi , Nugroho Firman , Rizki Pradini Ulfa 
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Rokan Hilir pada bulan Maret-September 2020. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Menganalisis kondisi eksisting dan potensi sumberdaya ikan ekonomis Kabupaten Rokan Hilir; (2) Menganalisis peran kelembagaan dan stakeholder kunci pengembangan perikanan Kabupaten Rokan Hilir; dan (3) Mengevaluasi keberlanjutan Pengembangan Ekonomi Lokal Daerah (PELD) Kabupaten Rokan Hilir. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis bioekonomi, analisis kelembagaan, analisis MDS (multidimensional scaling) dan analisis prospektif. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa (1) secara umum kondisi dan potensi perikanan berdasarkan analisis bioekonomi dari ketiga produk sumberdaya perikanan tangkap (udang, ikan biang, senangin), pemanfaatan sumberdaya perikanan di Kabupaten Rokan Hilir khususnya udang masih berada di bawah titik optimalnya dan merupakan salah satu produk unggulan, pengelolaan yang optimal adalah menggunakan rezim pengelolaan MEY atau Sole Owner. (2) Stakeholder primer adalah Pemerintah Daerah (Dinas Terkait), Lembaga Keuangan Mikro/Bank, Pemilik Usaha Lokal, Investor/Pengusaha Luar. (3) Status keberlanjutan pengembangan ekonomi rumah tangga nelayan yang berkelanjutan dan berbasis keunggulan lokal saat ini secara multidimensi termasuk kategori cukup berkelanjutan. Sementara itu, hasil analisis multidimensi menunjukkan bahwa Kabupaten Rokan Hilir cukup berkelanjutan (54,45). Desain pengembangan ekonomi rumah tangga nelayan yang berkelanjutan dan berbasis keunggulan lokal yaitu ditemukan faktor-faktor dominan yang berpengaruh yaitu P = f (e, t, l, r, s, n, y).
ANALISIS RISIKO USAHATANI JAGUNG DI KECAMATAN BATANG TUAKA KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR
Authors: Suhendra Ahmad Sopian 
Published: May 2021

Jagung merupakan komoditas pangan kedua setelah padi, sumber kalori atau makanan pengganti beras dan sebagai pakan ternak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah : (1) untuk menentukan penerimaan dan kelayakan usahatani jagung di Kecamatan Batang Tuaka; (2) untuk menentukan risiko harga usahatani jagung di Kecamatan Batang Tuaka. Metode analisis data yang digunakan : (1) analis biaya (2) analisis penerimaan dan pendapatan (3) analisis risiko. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Besarnya penerimaan usahatani jagung di Kecamatan Batang Tuaka sebesar Rp 6.962.727,00/MT, keuntungan Rp 5.321.464,00/MT dan R/C 4,24; (2) Nilai koefisien variasi produksi (CVa) sebesar 0,34; batas bawah produksi (La) sebesar 706,57 kg per hektar (2) nilai koefisien variasi harga (CVb) sebesar 0,07; batas bawah harga (Lb) sebesar Rp. 2.795,66 per kg .
Kata kunci : Jagung, Risiko, Pendapatan, Harga
ANALISIS USAHA DAN NILAI TAMBAH ARANG TEMPURUNG KELAPA DI KECAMATAN TEMPULING KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR
Authors: Susilowati Reni , Afiza Yeni 
Published: May 2021

Harga kelapa di Kecamatan Tempuling mengalami fluktuasi, hal ini menyebabkan petani harus melakukan altenatif usaha pengolahan produk turunan kelapa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: (1) Untuk mengetahui total biaya yang dikeluarkan dalam usaha arang tempurung di Kecamatan Tempuling, (2) Untuk mengetahui besar penerimaan dan pendapatan usaha arang tempurung di Kecamatan Tempuling, (3) Untuk mengetahui efisiensi usaha arang tempurung di Kecamatan Tempuling, dan (4) Untuk mengetahui besarnya nilai tambah usaha arang tempurung di Kecamatan Tempuling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Rata-rata total biaya yang dikeluarkan pada usaha arang tempurung kelapa sebesar Rp. 2.834.586,57 per produksi, (2) Rata-rata penerimaan yang diterima oleh pelaku usaha arang tempurung kelapa sebesar Rp. 5.748.750,00 per produksi. Sedangkan rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp. 2.914.163,43 per produksi, (3) Nilai RCR (Return Cost Ratio) pada usaha pembuatan arang tempurung kelapa pada penelitan ini sebesar 2,02. Hal ini berarti usaha tersebut layak (RCR > 1), (4) Nilai tambah pada usaha pembuatan arang tempurung ini sebesar Rp. 799,02 per kilogram.
Kata Kunci: Pendapatan, Efisiensi, Nilai Tambah, Arang Tempurung Kelapa.
Live-Work Developments : From Theory to Practice
Authors: Kakal Alfiya 
Published: May 2021

Live-work developments are becoming increasingly important as a type of mixed-use development. This is manifested by the growing number of such units across the Greater Golden Horseshoe. Along with their growing popularity, these units are being espoused by governments at all levels as a way of creating complete communities, reducing car trips and enhancing the public realm by allowing for a mixed-use, diverse, pedestrian-friendly built form. For these reasons, live-work units can be considered a means for promoting progressive planning principles. Their development however, challenges municipalities on a number of fronts. Residential expectations of peace, security and quiet enjoyment can clash with commercial externalities such as noise, traffic and parking constraints. Because of this live-work units have a tendency to revert to pure residential which then negatively impacts economic growth. Live-work units in a largely residential neighbourhood are particularly prone to such an outcome which can undermine the work function of the units. As well, design and building code considerations such as maximum allowable floor space can also significantly impact the viability of businesses in these units.
NOTES	520	3	Given these challenges, this research explores two cases of live-work developments in the Greater Golden Horseshoe to assess their overall impact in meeting the stated goals of such developments. The two cases which are Cornell Village in Markham, Ontario and Port Credit in Mississauga, Ontario respectively are explored from the perspective of sustainability, economic impact and affordability. This research is intended to be exploratory in nature and used as a launch pad for additional, more quantitative analyses of the impact of such developments, particularly with regard to their economic impact in light of increasing immigration. The findings reveal that while both developments have had a certain degree of success in meeting their performative function, live-work units are highly context dependent. And their contributions towards environmental sustainability, job creation and urban development are determined by the economic and socio-spatial milieu in which they are located.