bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis karakteristik sosial dan ekonomi usaha pedagang kaki lima di Kecamatan Telanaipura Kota Jambi (studi kasus pedagang nasi goreng)
Authors: Hardiansyah Alpin , Rahmadi Selamet Rahmadi , Parmadi Parmadi 
Published: April 2021

This study aims to determine and analyze: 1). Social characteristics of fried rice street vendors in Telanaipura District, Jambi City, and 2). Economic characteristics of street vendors of fried rice in Telanaipura District, Jambi City. The data analysis method used is the descriptive quantitative analysis method. The results of the study were obtained: 1). The social conditions of fried rice traders in Telanaipura Sub-district are: the average age is the productive age of 42.78 years, the highest level of education and the most are SMA / SMK, all fried rice traders are male, the marital status is the most married. , the average length of effort is 8.39 years, the average number of dependents is 5 people, most fried rice traders have their own homes, most of the original areas of fried rice traders come from Central Java Province, the average length of hours fried rice traders work 9 hours per day and the average fried rice trader has his own business and place of business. 2). The social conditions of fried rice traders in Telanaipura Subdistrict are: venture capital for most fried rice traders is their own, the average amount of initial business capital is Rp. 6,233,333, the average length of day of selling in one month is 28 days, the average price of one serving of fried rice is Rp. 13,270.77.
Keywords: Fried rice traders, Social characteristics, Economic characteristics
Efecto de la terapia periodontal no quirúrgica sobre los niveles de proteína C-reactiva en gestantes con periodontitis
Authors: Mauricio Valentin Franco , Sotomayor Mancicidor Oscar , Vílchez Reynaga Luzmila , Munayco Magallanes Américo , Mauricio Vilchez César , María Cortez Marino María 
Published: April 2021

El objetivo de la investigación fue determinar los niveles de proteína C- Reactiva antes y después del tratamiento periodontal no quirúrgico en gestantes con periodontitis en el Instituto Nacional Materno Perinatal. Para el periodontograma se utilizó la sonda periodontal UCN Probe 1-15 Hu Friedy. Para el IG se utilizaron las piezas dentarias 1.6, 2.1, 2.4, 3.6, 4.1 y 4.4; en cada pieza dentaria se valoró la inflamación de cuatro zonas gingivales (mesial, vestibular, distal y lingual) y se le asignó un valor de 0 a 3; donde 0 indica que es una encía normal, 1 indica inflamación leve con cambio leve de color y edema ligero, sin hemorragia al sondeo; 2 indica inflamación moderada con enrojecimiento, edema, brillo y hemorragia al sondeo y 3 indica Inflamación intensa con enrojecimiento, edema intensos, ulceración, encontrándose en las gestantes con gingivitis y periodontitis localizada se distribuyen igual con respecto a paridad (50% primigestas y 50% multigestas) y . En los promedios pos tratamiento de sangrado gingival e higiene bucal en gingivitis y periodontitis, el p-valor asociado es menor a 0,05. En conclusión, se encontró que las gestantes con gingivitis y periodontitis localizada se distribuyen igual con respecto a paridad y edad; las gestantes con gingivitis presentan menor edad gestacional.
ABSTRACT
The objective of the research is to determine the levels of C-Reactive protein before and after the non-surgical periodontal treatment in pregnant women with periodontitis in the National Maternal Perinatal Institute. The periodontal probe UCN Probe 1-15 Hu Friedy was used for the periodontogram. For the GI dental pieces were used 1.6, 2.1, 2.4, 3.6, 4.1 and 4.4; in each dental piece the inflammation of 4 gingival zones (mesial, vestibular, distal and lingual) was assessed and assigned a value of 0 to 3; where 0 indicates that it is a normal gingiva, 1 indicates mild inflammation with slight change in color and slight edema, without hemorrhage when probing; 2 indicates moderate inflammation with redness, edema, brightness and hemorrhage when probing and 3 indicates intense inflammation with redness, intense edema, ulceration, being found in pregnant women with localized periodontitis and gingivitis are distributed equally with respect to parity (50% primigraves and 50% multigesta) and. In the averages after treatment of gingival bleeding and oral hygiene in gingivitis and periodontitis, the associated p-value is less than 0.05. In conclusion, it wasfound that pregnant women with gingivitis and localized periodontitis are distributed equally with respect to parity and age; pregnant women with gingivitis have a lower gestational age.
Keywords: Pregnant with gingivitis and periodontitis.
HERMENÉUTICA DE LA OBSERVACIÓN MEDIANTE EVALUACIONES ESCRITAS PARA EL PLANTEAMIENTO DEL PROBLEMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN Y LA FORMULACIÓN AL PROBLEMA CIENTÍFICO
Authors: Argota-Pérez George , Yallico-Calmett Ramiro M. , Marín-Mamani Grover , Álvarez-Becerra Rina Ma. , Iannacone José , Córdova-Salas Carlos R. , Magallanes-Magallanes Jorge L. , Solano-García Cecilia G. 
Published: April 2021

El propósito del estudio fue la hermenéutica de la observación mediante evaluaciones escritas para el planteamiento del problema de investigación y la formulación al problema científico. El estudio se realizó durante febrero y marzo del 2020 en la Universidad Nacional ¨San Luis Gonzaga¨ Ica, Perú. Se aplicó, 15 preguntas escritas a los docentes con referencias a los módulos: 1ro) investigación científica con enfoque cualimétrico y producción intelectual, y 2do) gnoseología y epistemología: argumentos en la investigación científica. Mediante un muestreo probabilístico aleatorio se seleccionó, 10 resultados individuales calificándose de 13 puntos como valor mínimo y 20 puntos el valor máximo donde 15 puntos fue el promedio que se alcanzó. En el contraste de hipótesis, el valor de t tabulado fue -2,262 siendo menor a la t calculada (-7,67) rechazándose la hipótesis nula que, no hay dificultad en el reconocimiento del problema de investigación y el problema científico (µ≥17). El error en el planteamiento del problema de investigación fue de 60% mientras que, el 38% fue para la formulación al problema científico. Las principales razones de análisis fueron: 1<sup>ro</sup>) la no sistematicidad (objeto de investigación), 2<sup>do</sup>) examen no crítico (heurística) y; 3<sup>ro</sup>) las pocas verificaciones (comprobación de hipótesis). Finalmente, las evaluaciones escritas indicaron la inconsecuente descripción del objeto de investigación y su influencia negativa para el planteamiento del problema de investigación y la formulación al problema científico.
Influence of computer technologies popularization on modern youth today and tomorrow
Authors: Popova Svetlana 
Published: April 2021

Educational process of the past is different from the system which is being implemented at the present time. The reason for this is the change of the set of requirements to the range of skills and competences that future employees should possess. The article compares two generation groups, Generation Z (‘Others’) and Generation Y (‘ Millenials’). It explains what difficulties they might have while communicating together. The paper gives grounding for hypertextual perception of reality and ‘nomophobia’ that are characteristic features of Generation Z. The article explains why the youth are responsive on gamification and mind mapping technologies; what problems they have with time management and reading skills and why it is important to implement hands-on technologies into the teaching process.
PENGEMBANGAN ALAT PENILAIAN PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA BERBASIS KOMPETENSI MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN KONTEKSTUAL DI SMA PAPUA KOTA SORONG
Authors: Soulisa Irwan , Manuputty Peter 
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif menggunakan model kontekstual. teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara tak berstuktur bertujuan untuk mengetahui penggunaan pengembangan alat pembelajaran berbasis kompetensi SMA Papua kota Sorong tahun 2020. Teknik analisis data secara deskriptif kualitatif yang mencakup analisis proses dan analisis data produk ujian tengah semester dan ujian semester yang disusun oleh pendidik dan Validitas yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini validitas demokratik. Metode analisis data ditempu melalui: 1) uji asumsi klasik (uji reliabilitas dan validitas data) untuk melihat pangaruh (keterkaitan) antar variabel independen dengan dependen. Selain itu, tinjauan pustaka/literatur adalah untuk mengurai kajian-kajian/kerangka referensi/teoritis mengenai variabel independen dan dependen. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa pengembangan alat pembelajaran berbasisi kompetensi di SMA Papua kota sorong dengan model pengembangan spesifikasi ujian, penulisan butir soal, penelaah butir soal, analisis butir soal dan jawaban, pelaksaan ujian, perakitan soal.
Presenting Amazon's Mechanical Turk as more than just a data sample – A study of MTurker experiences
Authors: Philip Jestine , Davis Mark A 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
Amazon's Mechanical Turk (MTurk) is an online crowdsourcing platform that is part of the digital gig economy, where MTurkers perform fast and repetitive gigs or microwork like taking surveys and performing data transcriptions, and are compensated for each completed task. The purpose of this research is to understand the work- and life-related implications for MTurkers. Drawing from the Psychology of Working Theory (PWT), we examined the role that income and volition play in determining satisfaction and stress among MTurkers. Results revealed that high volition MTurkers had higher job satisfaction, higher life satisfaction, and lower stress than low volition MTurkers. These findings help extend PWT to this contemporary and evolving form of working in the digital gig economy. Management scholars view gig work as an emerging trend and an addition to the list of notable research and practice gaps in organisational behaviour.
Do Tax Knowledge, Level of Trust, and Religiosity De-termine Compliance to Pay Property Tax?
Authors: Sakirin Sakirin , Darwanis Darwanis , Abdullah Syukriy 
Published: April 2021

Objective – This study aims to test the effect of tax knowledge, level of trust and religiosity on taxpayers' compliance in paying property tax (PBB) in Aceh Singkil Regency, Aceh, Indonesia. Design/methodology – The population of this study are all property taxpayers in Aceh Singkil Regency for the year 2018 with a total of 34,000 taxpayers. Non-probability sampling technique was utilized to draw the research sample which results in 396 samples. Primary data was obtained through questionnaires distributed to the respondents and analyzed using multiple linear regression models. Results – The results showed that tax knowledge, level of trust and religiosity affect the compliance of the taxpayers of property tax in Aceh Singkil Regency, Indonesia. Partially, tax knowledge affects the compliance of property tax paying of taxpayers while the level of trust affects the compliance to pay property tax of taxpayers in Aceh Singkil Regency. Nevertheless religiosity does not affect the compliance of paying property tax of taxpayers in Aceh Singkil Regency. The findings of this study interestingly provides an evidence of the lack of role of religion in influencing the tax payers’ compliance towards property tax.
PENGUATAN DAYA SAING DAERAH MELALUI KERJASAMA TERAS UTARA SULAWESI INDONESIA
Authors: Olilingo Fahrudin Zain , Arsana I Kadek Satria 
Published: April 2021

ABSTRACT
North-North Cooperation Agency is a form of inter-regional cooperation body consisting of 4 districts, namely North Gorontalo Regency, Bone Bolango Regency of Gorontalo Province, Buol Regency of Central Sulawesi Province, North Bolaang Mongondow Regency of North Sulawesi Province whose formation was facilitated by Gorontalo State University on September 17, 2014. The purpose of the establishment of north-north cooperation by Gorontalo State University is as the embodiment of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education and wants together with local governments from 4 districts to want this area to become a national strategic area bordering the country so as to form a new economic growth with the target of becoming a food and energy barn in eastern Indonesia. The achievement of these goals must be realized jointly by achieving togetherness for the common welfare. Strengthening the competitiveness of each region is very important to create the competitiveness of the north-north cooperation area that will be built with the commitment of the principle of mutual cooperation, mutual need and mutual strengthening. This paper will illustrate the factual condition of north-north cooperation that will be an important point in developing regional cooperation in the future.
Keywords: cooperation, strengthening, competitiveness, national strategic
PERAN KEMAMPUAN KEUANGAN SEBAGAI MEDIATOR PENDIDIKAN KEUANGAN DAN KEPUASAN KEUANGAN
Authors: Aryashila Ni Made Distiara Landephy , Dewi Andrieta Shintia 
Published: April 2021

Tingkat literasi keuangan masyarakat di Kota Denpasar saat ini masih tergolong rendah sehingga perlu ditingkatkan. Latar belakang tersebut dapat dilihat dari penggunaan kartu kredit di masyarakat yang meningkat, tingginya angka pengeluaran konsumsi serta penurunan persentase kepemilikan jaminan sosial. Kenyataan yang terjadi bahwa masyarakat belum memanfaatkan produk keuangan dengan cermat, menjadi bukti bahwa minimnya pemahaman literasi keuangan. Sementara itu, pendidikan keuangan yang mumpuni akan memberikan kepuasan keuangan serta beragam manfaat lain yang dapat dirasakan guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan dimasa yang akan datang. Ketika pendidikan keuangan di masyarakat yang terdapat usia produktif terbilang rendah maka peran kemampuan keuangan sebagai mediator pendidikan keuangan dan kepuasan keuangan perlu mendapat perhatian dalam penelitian ini.
Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk melihat peran kemampuan keuangan sebagai mediator pendidikan keuangan dan kepuasan keuangan pada usia produktif di Kota Denpasar. Aspek-aspek yang diteliti yaitu kemampuan keuangan dan pendidikan keuangan serta pengaruhnya terhadap kepuasan keuangan. Fenomena dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kausal. Teknik pengambilan data yaitu dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 400 responden dan pengumpulan data primer. Responden yang dipilih adalah usia produktif di Kota Denpasar. Penelitian ini mengadopsi dan menggunakan Sobel tes untuk menguji pengaruh mediator kemampuan keuangan terhadap pendidikan keuangan dan kepuasan keuangan.
Hasil pada penelitian yang dilakukan ini menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan keuangan terbukti secara parsial memediasi pengaruh antara pendidikan keuangan dan kepuasan keuangan
Extispicy in Classical and Near Eastern Society
Authors: Gill Nicholas 
Published: April 2021

Liver consultation was a practice in which the liver of an animal would be examined in order to receive messages from the gods. Ancient peoples would often perform this type of ritual before important decisions, such as committing to war, or signing a peace treaty. Throughout this paper, I examine three different systems of liver consultation from antiquity in chronological order—beginning with Babylonian extispicy since it is the most ancient, then moving to Greek hepatoscopy, and finishing with Etruscan haruspicy.
As the names of these systems of liver consultation are different (extispicy, hepatoscopy, and haruspicy), so too are the practices of each culture. In order to highlight these differences, I analyse five aspects of each civilization: 1) Their religion, and the place of liver consultation within it, 2) The priests or diviners who performed the consultation, 3) The visual sources and material remains relating to liver divination, 4) The ancient literary accounts about this practice, and 5) The system utilized by the diviners in order to read livers.
In an attempt to reconstruct the work of ancient diviners, I have undertaken a practical examination of sheep livers in the Babylonian, Greek, and Etruscan methods. I examined five sheep livers, each in all three methods, in order to determine the extent that divinatory procedure altered the message of the liver to the respective diviners. I conclude my paper by comparing the findings about each culture and relating my experience in the role of the diviner.
6. Perennial grasses as a viable biofuel source in eastern Ontario
Authors: LeBlanc Jason 
Published: April 2021

Climate change and energy security issues have made renewable energy production an important global issue. Bioenergy crops may be able to provide a large amount of the world’s energy needs; therefore it is important to determine their potential for viable and sustainable use. Perennial grasses are an ideal bioenergy crop because they grow quickly across a wide range of climatic and soil conditions. Nitrogen based fertilizers are often used to increase productivity but overuse can lead to excessive nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions, a greenhouse gas (GHG) 300 times more potent that carbon dioxide (CO2). Fertilizing becomes counterproductive when N2O emissions outweigh the benefit gained from reduction in CO2 emissions.
Three perennial grass species (Panicumr virgatum, Schizachyrium scoparium and Andropogon gerardii) were grown in collaboration with Lafarge Cement in Bath, Ontario. Each species was grown under three different fertilization regimes: 0, 50 and 150 lbs/acre of nitrogen as urea. Results of one study indicate that low levels of fertilizer addition enhance the GHG benefits of the grass, but results from another site suggest no benefit.
Our current research is exploring the importance of various soil processes to production of GHG’s in these perennial grass bioenergy systems, and whether the grasses alter soil conditions to favor certain soil processes. The information gained will help to further predict the feasibility of using nitrogen fertilizers to enhance production in these bioenergy systems and the overall viability of bioenergy crops for cement manufacturing and other applications.
Optimization of provision of specialized medical care for patients with maxillofacial neoplasms in the Penza region of Russia
Authors: Lebedev M. V. , Kerimova K. I. 
Published: April 2021

Recent years are characterized by the active development and advancement in clinical practice of the method of photodynamic therapy (PDT). PDT shows high effectiveness in the treatment of skin tumors, digestive, nervous, respiratory systems, in gynecology, ophthalmology. Antimicrobial PDT is successfully used in the treatment of purulent wounds and infectious diseases. One of the most actively developing applications of antitumor PDT is the treatment of maxillofacial tumors.The study assessed the organization of medical care for patients with malignancies of the maxillofacial region (MNMR) in the Penza region and the provision of oncologists, maxillofacial surgeons specializing in the treatment of tumor pathology. In the course of the study, the incidence of MNMR of the population of the Penza region and the gender and age structure were determined. The shortcomings of the organization of medical care for patients with MNMR are indicated.
MOTIVASI, PERMASALAHAN DAN ALTERNATIF SOLUSI PROGRAM SISKA (SISTEM INTEGRASI SAPI DAN KELAPA SAWIT) DI KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT
Authors: Setiawan Bagus Dimas , Arfa’i Arfa’i , Nur Yuliaty Shafan 
Published: April 2021

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui a. Potensi sumber daya alam yang ada; b. Minat dan prilaku peternak; dan c. Mengetahui permasalahan dan alternative solusi yang dapat dilakukan untuk program pengembangan SISKA (Sistem integrasi sapi-sawit) di Kabupaten Pasaman Barat, Sumatera Barat. Metode pemantauan dilakukan dengan menggunakan survei kepada peternak anggota kelompok. Hasil pemantauan menunjukkan bahwa Kabupaten Pasaman Barat berpotensi menyediakan bahan pakan ternak dari tanaman kelapa sawit. Bentuk bahan pakan yaitu pelepah sawit, lumpur sawit, dan bungkil inti sawit. Khususnya pada wilayah sentra pengembangan SISKA yaitu Kecamatan Luhak Nan Duo, Sasak Ranah Pasisie, Pasaman, dan Kecamatan Kinali. Peternak anggota kelompok memiliki motivasi tinggi dalam menjalankan usaha. Permasalahan pelaksanaan program SISKA belum berjalan secara optimal. Buktinya, meski limbah ternak sapi sudah dimanfaatkan sebagai pupuk kompos, namun limbah kelapa sawit sebagai pakan hanya dimanfaatkan di sebagian kelompok. Kemudian tingkat pengetahuan dan keterampilan peternak relatif masih rendah. Fasilitas pengawasan dari pemerintah daerah masih kurang. Dengan demikian perlu kebijakan dan kolaborasi yang tepat untuk pencepatan upaya pengembangan SISKA di masa depan.
EDUKASI GIZI PEDOMAN GIZI SEIMBANG DAN ISI PIRINGKU PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 06 BATANG ANAI KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN
Authors: Rahmy Hafifatul Auliya , Prativa Nurul , Andrianus Rahmania , Shalma Mesa Putri 
Published: April 2021

Pengetahuan gizi merupakan salah satu penyebab tidak langsung kekurangan gizi. Peningkatan pengetahuan melalui pendidikan gizi dapat mencegah kekurangan gizi serta memperbaiki perilaku seseorang untuk mengkonsumsi makanan sesuai dengan kebutuhan gizinya termasuk pada anak usia sekolah. Pengetahuan yang baik merupakan salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi sikap dan perilaku seseorang. Salah satu kegiatan promosi kesehatan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan agar dapat mengubah perilaku seseorang tentang gizi adalah melalui edukasi gizi. SDN 06 Batang Anai merupakan salah satu sekolah yang pernah mendapatkan program pendampingan gizi yang bernama pojok gizi. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan pojok gizi yang dilakukan dengan bekerja sama dengan JAPFA Foundation didapatkan literasi gizi fungsional siswa tentang gizi seimbang masih rendah. Siswa yang memiliki literasi gizi fungsional yang baik hanya 16%. Untuk itu kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi gizi seimbang dan isi piringku kepada siswa SDN 06 Batang Anai. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dengan menggunakan media slide share. Sebelum dan sesudah edukasi dilakukan pengumpulan data evaluasi pengetahuan siswa menggunakan kuisioner yang terdiri dari 10 pertanyaan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan rata-rata skor pengetahuan siswa meningkat setelah edukasi. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik dependen sampel t-test dan didapatkan hasil bahwa terdapat perbedaan rata-rata yang signifikan antara pengetahuan gizi siswa sebelum dan sesudah edukasi dengan p-value 0,02. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil adalah edukasi gizi dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan gizi siswa tentang gizi seimbang dan isi piring ku. Sehingga selanjutnya diharapkan juga terjadinya perilaku konsumsi gizi seimbang dan penerapan isi piring ku yang benar.