bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Design of intelligent sprayer control for an autonomous farming drone using a multiclass support vector machine
Authors: Turnip Arjon , Taufik Mohammad 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The increasing need for agricultural commodities poses a serious threat to the cultivating ability of agricultural supplies. The use of autonomous farming drones to support the cultivation process is a rapidly growing trend. In an effort to improve efficiency and accuracy in watering using drones, this research strived to propose a control design for the drones using the multiclass support vector machine (MSVM) method. The proposed system was an improvement compared to the common approach of using constant watering strength in all drone conditions. By obtaining suitable watering strength based on the drone’s altitude, wind speed, and speed sensor data as the input, the optimal solution between water usage and water efficiency was expected to be achieved. An experimental trial that consisted of 12 flights was conducted to acquire a data set with 3,750 data. The results of classification with MSVM obtained an accuracy of 90.82%. The efficiency of using the water resource and the accuracy of delivering the correct amount of water based on the drone condition were achieved. These results show that the proposed technology has great potential for using drones as an automatic watering system in agriculture.
Eye of the Storm: The Impact of Climate Shocks on Inflation and Growth
Authors: Cevik Serhan , Jalles Joao 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
This paper examines the impact of climate-induced natural disasters on inflation and economic growth using a large panel of countries from 1970 to 2020. Employing the local projection method, we analyze how various disasters affect these economic indicators, acknowledging that climate shocks can simultaneously stimulate and suppress demand and supply, leading to complex outcomes. Our findings indicate significant yet varied responses in inflation and GDP growth across different types of disasters and regions. Notably, the economic impact differs starkly between advanced economies and developing countries, influenced by each group’s fiscal capacity and institutional strength to manage recovery. This contrast underscores the role of economic structure and fiscal health in shaping the resilience of nations to climate shocks, highlighting substantial disparities in the effects across income levels and economic conditions.
Creative Accounting and Fiscal Rules in EU Member States: An Analysis Based on Stock Flow Adjustments
Authors: Maltritz Dominik , Wüste Sebastian 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
We study whether creative accounting for fiscal balances is a significant issue in EU countries and how it relates to fiscal rules. We especially consider internal fiscal rules and contrast them with external rules resulting from membership in the EMU or in the Eurozone. We regress stock-flow adjustments, which serve as an indicator for false reporting of public debt and deficit numbers, on several measures of fiscal rules in a panel framework comprising 27 EU countries. We complement the literature on creative accounting in the run-up to Eurozone membership by showing that joining leads to creative accounting not only in the initial period but also in later periods. We expand the literature by demonstrating that internal rules also induce creative accounting, regardless of whether the rules target public debt or budget deficits. Our findings hold for years before the Eurozone existed as well as for the Eurozone period.
Magnetic resonance imaging does not distinguish Kallmann syndrome from normosmic isolated hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
Authors: Kałużna Małgorzata , Katulska Katarzyna , Ziemnicka Katarzyna , Kompf Pola , Budny Bartłomiej , Komarnicki Paweł , Rabijewski Michał , Moczko Jerzy , Kałużny Jarosław , Ruchała Marek 
Published: December 2024

Introduction and objectivesIsolated hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (IHH) may be associated with pituitary gland and olfactory system disorders. We aimed to correlate findings of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the pituitary gland and olfactory system in IHH patients with the patients’ olfactory phenotype.Patients and methodsThe present research was a single-center retrospective case–control study. MRI patterns of the pituitary gland and olfactory system were studied in 46 patients, of whom 29 (63%) were classified on the basis of olfactometry as having Kallmann syndrome (KS) (16 patients with anosmia and 13 patients with hyposmia) and 17 (37%) as having normosmic IHH (nIHH). Results were compared with age- and sex-matched healthy controls. Genetic diagnosis was conducted in all IHH patients based on next-generation sequencing.ResultsAlmost 70% prevalence of pituitary hypoplasia was observed in IHH subjects. Olfactory bulb (OB) abnormalities were identified in 80.4% of all patients, both the KS (82.8%) and the nIHH (76.5%) subjects. Incidence of unilaterally abnormal, hypoplastic olfactory sulcus (OS) was equally frequent in nIHH and KS. Statistically, piriform cortical thickness was significantly lower in all patient groups than in controls.ConclusionsMRI cannot exclusively differentiate between KS and nIHH, as both conditions may present with OB and OS abnormalities. A surprisingly high frequency of olfactory system abnormalities was observed in nIHH patients, while anterior pituitary hypoplasia was prevalent across all IHH patients. Notably, OB abnormalities were more predominant in KS patients than in those with nIHH.
Evolution of the Agricultural Sector in Pre-Revolutionary Russia: Regional Context
Authors: Rozinskaya Natalia 
Published: December 2024

Introduction. The subject of the research in this article is the degree of development of the agricultural sector of the Russian Empire achieved in the pre-revolutionary period. An attempt is made to answer the question of the completeness of the agricultural revolution in the Russian Empire in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Methods and materials. Methodologically, the author follows the institutional approach, sharing the view on the importance of the institutions’ analysis for proper explanation of socio-economic processes. The analysis carried out is based on the works of pre-revolutionary, Soviet, and post-Soviet authors, exploring the main factors of modernization at the regional level. The article uses extensive statistical material on the main indicators characterizing the evolution of agriculture. Analysis. The author proceeds from the fact that due to the very wide variety of socio-economic, geographical, and climatic conditions in the various territories that were part of Russia, significant scientific results can only be obtained by introducing a regional component into the analysis, that is, by considering the degree of completion of the agrarian revolution separately for the main regions. The article examines the characteristics necessary to answer the question of whether the agricultural sector of a given region complies with the criteria by which one can judge the completion of the agricultural revolution. The results obtained allow us to draw the next conclusions. First, in pre-revolutionary Russia there were very large regional differences, leading to limited usefulness of using values aggregated at the national level. Secondly, various criteria corresponding to a certain level of development did not coincide in individual regions of the Russian Empire. Thirdly, apart from two Baltic provinces, as well as Poland and Finland, which remained outside the scope of analysis, in the rest of the Russian Empire, the agricultural revolution in the pre-revolutionary period was far from complete.
Факторы стимулирования интенсивности обмена знаниями в кросс-функциональных командах
Authors: Калабина Елена Георгиевна , Беляк Ольга Юрьевна 
Published: December 2024

Предмет. В статье исследуются вопросы функционирования кросс-функциональных команд, задействованных в инновационных проектах. Практические аспекты управления, учитывающие специфику построения и эффективной деятельности кросс-функциональных команд, обращены к изучению факторов, влияющих на повышение эффективности их деятельности и, в том числе, факторов стимулирования интенсивности обмена знаниями между участниками.Цель исследования. Определение факторов стимулирования интенсивности обмена знаниями между участниками кросс-функциональных команд.Методы исследования. Для достижения поставленной цели использовались такие методы научного познания, как анализ, синтез, классификация и системный подход. Исследование базируется на изучении актуальной научной литературы в сфере менеджмента и управления знаниями, а также анализе данных, полученных в результате экспертного опроса участников кросс-функциональных команд.Результаты. В ходе проведения исследования выявлены ключевых группы факторов, оказывающих стимулирующее влияние на интенсивность обмена знаниями, ‒ личностные, управленческие, организационные, которые дополнены внутрикомандными. Представляемые результаты исследования относятся к поисковому этапу исследования управления кросс-функциональными командами.Выводы. Среди анализируемых факторов стимулирования интенсивности обмена знаниями между участниками кросс-функциональных команд решающее значение имеет поведение руководителя в команде на основе создания рациональных связей и его готовность взять ответственность за результаты деятельности команды перед стейкхолдерами. Кроме того, значимым фактором явился фактор заинтересованности компании к проведению обучающих мероприятий и поддержание инициативного поведения работников в вопросах обучения.
Методологический хаос сценарного планирования
Authors: Никитинс Илья , Чернова Виктория Александровна , Чернов Алексей Викторович 
Published: December 2024

Предмет. Многообразие подходов к определению понятия «сценарное планирование» и методов его осуществления привело к так называемому «методологическому хаосу сценарного планирования», что создает сложности для его понимания и применения в практике стратегического управления.Цель. Упорядочение накопленных знаний и снижение уровня методологического хаоса в области сценарного планирования для повышения его применимости в практике стратегического управления.Методы. Исследование основано на применении общенаучных методов анализа, синтеза, обобщения при изучении и систематизации накопленного массива знаний в области сценарного планирования.Результаты. Сценарное планирование представляет собой инструмент стратегического планирования, который целесообразно применять для изучения возможного будущего в условиях неопределенности среды. Авторами представлена систематизация понятий сценарное планирование и сценарий как его результат, определено оптимальное количество сценариев, необходимое для принятия стратегических решений с учетом ресурсозатратности разработки сценариев с одной стороны и необходимости избежания ловушки изучения различных аспектов одного и того же сценария с другой.Выводы. В условиях нарастания неопределенности среды сценарное планирование, направленное на выявление альтернативных сценариев развития будущего, представляется предпочтительным методом исследования, поскольку способно обеспечить информационную поддержку принятия стратегических решений. В силу сказанного упорядочение накопленных знаний в данной области необходимо для науки и практики управления.
Hip fixation nail (HFN): Amulticentric prospective analysis of 189 cases of trochanteric and proximal femur fractures with a follow up of one year and more
Authors: Ganjale Shashikant Basavraj , Sanamadikar Kailas Umaji 
Published: December 2024

: Encouraging results of final outcome with radiological and clinical function were observed in initial successful pilot study of Hip fixation nail in 43 cases studied in January 2020 to May 2022. This study was done individually by the author Dr Shashikant B Ganjale, who innovated this HFN. Now a Multicentric study was done by group of orthopaedic colleagues residing in different geographical areas. The cases were operated and followed up by studying the radiological, clinical results and functional outcomes were assessed individually and reported. The results were analysed by taking average of all findings of multicentric study and a final clinical results were observed and documented.: To have a multicentric study and assess the radiological and clinical functional outcomes of trochanteric and proximal femur fractures using Hip Fixation Nail operated at different geographical areas by different orthopaedic surgeons and have an unbiased prospective analysis and its mean results using Kyle’s criteria.: A small group of orthopaedic surgeons residing in different places studied individually by treating all intertrochanteric and peritrochanteric fractures along with few subtrochanteric fractures using HFN and long HFN .Trochanteric Buttress plate was also used along with HFN or Long HFN in Lateral wall fractures of proximal femur as per case.: The individual reports of final radiological, clinical and functional outcomes were documented and were grouped in common pool for analysis. An average of all results were documented and were found to be excellent and very much satisfactory using Kyle’s criteria.: The results of Hip Fixation Nail in treating stable and unstable trochanteric pertrochanteric and long HFN in subtrochanteric fractures of femur are promising and excellent.
Side Effects of Immunosuppressive Treatments in Primary Glomerulonephritis
Authors: Yuce Inel Tuba , Yazıcı Halil , Oto Özgür Akın , Demir Erol , Saçlı Fsdime Sevgi , Uçar Ali Rıza , Dirim Ahmet Burak , Öztürk Savaş , Türkmen Aydın 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Background: It is imperative to closely monitor patients for adverse effects of immunosuppressive (IS) agents, widely used in treating glomerulonephritis (GN). Our study aimed to investigate the occurrence of any drug-related adverse events in patients with primary GN, explicitly focusing on IS.
Methods: The present study analyzed 162 adult GN patients treated with IS drugs. The study scrutinized the demographic and clinical profiles of the patients, laboratory findings, and any side effects associated with IS drugs. We further investigated the patients for frequency and nature of infections, musculoskeletal and gastrointestinal symptoms, thromboembolism, new-onset diabetes, avascular necrosis, neuropsychiatric side effects, and premalignant conditions.
Results: The study comprised a diverse group of patients with a male majority of 51.9% and a mean age of 37.2±12.9 years. The patients were under clinical observation for an average of 69.6±40.1 months, and during the treatment, 71% experienced at least one adverse effect. After evaluating the data, we did not find a significant correlation between the GN type and the presence of side effects. Research demonstrates that patients receiving corticosteroids (CS) exhibit a higher incidence of myopathy than those receiving other IS therapies (p=0.001). Hypoalbuminemia (OR: 2.05; 95% CI: 1.82–2.28; p =0.001) and steroid treatment (OR: 1.04; 95% CI: 1.01–1.06; p = 0.009) are significantly associated with increased risk of adverse outcomes.
Conclusion: In cases of GN, it is not unusual for patients to encounter adversities associated with IS treatment, primarily when there is a comorbidity of hypoalbuminemia and CS exposure. The probability of these side effects occurring may increase under such circumstances.

Main Points:
•	Patients diagnosed with GN should undergo meticulous monitoring to detect any potential adverse effects that may arise from the administration of IS agents
•	The probability of experiencing side effects is higher when hypoalbuminemia and CS exposure are present.
•	The present study suggests no discernible correlation between the type of GN and side effects.
Effect of Different Weed Management Practices on Growth and Economics of Green Gram (Vigna radiata L.) under the Medium Land Situation of Manipur
Authors: Junjariya Mahendra , Luikham Edwin , Kumar Naresh , Jitarwal Kiran , Inaniya Abhishek , Choudhary Meenu 
Published: December 2024

Background: Green gram is one of the oldest and third-most significant traditional pulse crop grown in India. Green gram growthand economics are mostly hampered by weeds, however these effects can be reduced by using appropriate weed control techniques. Methods: A field experiment entitled “Growth, yield and nutrient uptake of green gram (Vigna radiata L.) as influenced by weed management practices under medium land situation on manipur” was conducted at Agronomy Research Farm, College of Agriculture, Central Agricultural University, Imphal, Manipur during Kharif season 2023-24. The experiment was consist of Nine treatments in randomized block design (RBD) replicated thrice. Result: The result revealed that T8: hand weeding at 20 and 35 DAS recorded higher growth parameters like plant height, fresh and dry weight of plant, number of nodules plant-1, fresh and dry weight of nodules plant-1 leaf area index (LAI), crop growth rate (CGR), relative growth rate (RGR) and net assimilation rate (NAR) which was statically at par with T4: Oxyflurofen @ 150 g/ha (PE-2DAS) + Hand weeding (35 DAS). While, maximum net return (104373.98) and B: C ratio (2.22) was found under the treatment T4 (Oxyflurofen @ 150 g ha-1 (PE- 2 DAS) + Hand weeding 35 DAS).
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Kompetensi dan Reward Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Kantor Jasa Penilai Publik (KJPP) Di Banjarmasin
Authors: Ridha Affandy  , Hairudinor  
Published: December 2024

Abstract: The research location was at the Public Appraisal Services Office (KJPP) in Banjarmasin, the research sample was 72 respondents, with the characteristics of the respondents being KJPP employees in Banjarmasin. Questionnaires are used for data collection and data processing to test hypotheses. Next, hypothesis testing uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the research are that Organizational Culture has an insignificant effect on employee performance, Competency has an insignificant effect on Employee Performance, Rewards have a significant effect on performance, and Organizational Culture, Competency and Rewards simultaneously have a significant effect on Employee Performance

Keywords: Organizational Culture, Competency, Rewards, Employee Performance
Marketing Mix of Rubber Factory Waste PT. Darma Kalimantan Jaya DesaHaruyan Seberang Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Tengah
Authors: Latte Jumai , Erpani Muhammad 
Published: December 2024

Abstract: This research aims to provide an overview of the marketing mix from the utilization of waste from PT rubber factory production. PT Darma Kalimantan Jaya, so that it can become a product that has economic value among the community and what is the marketing process. This type of research is field research with a qualitative descriptive approach. The purposeful sampling data analysis technique and data credibility test used is triangulation. The results of the research carried out can be concluded that by indirectly applying the concept of the 7p marketing mix as in Kotler and Fox's theory in (Lupiyoadi, 2013: 148) in the waste soil product business managed by PT. Darma Kalimantan Jaya has been able to attract interest from buyers to become customers and has been able to become a strength and advantage in facing competition with other waste land entrepreneurs, because PT. Darma Kalimantan Jaya really maintains the quality of its products, and prioritizes always providing the best service to each customer in order to create comfort and satisfaction for all customers who come to buy products from this waste land

Keywords: Marketing Mix Strategy, Marketing Concept
Implementation of Social and Environmental Responsibility of PT Pelabuhan Indonesia (Persero) Sub Regional Kalimantan
Authors: Erpansyah  , Tino Kemal Fattah  
Published: December 2024

Abstract: This research aims to examine the implementation of social and environmental responsibility (TJSL) by PT Pelabuhan Indonesia (Persero) in the Kalimantan sub-region, focusing on the allocation, increase, and decrease in budget percentages available annually from 2020 to 2022. The study employs a qualitative research method. To obtain accurate information, data were collected through semi-structured interviews and documentation, including document collections, transcripts, books, journals, and other relevant materials. Data analysis techniques involved reviewing all available data from various sources, such as interviews, observations recorded in field notes, documents, and more, leading to the drawing of conclusions. The research findings indicate that the realization of funds and available budget for TJSL at PT Pelabuhan Indonesia (Persero) in the Kalimantan sub-region shows varying percentages of fund realization across different partnership programs, with a decrease observed annually. Conversely, the community development programs have shown an annual increase in their budgets. This study highlights the dynamic nature of fund allocation in TJSL initiatives and underscores the need for continuous evaluation and strategic planning

Keywords: Implementation, Social and Environmental Responsibility
The Influence of Emotional Intelligence and Job Burnout on The Turnover Intention Employee’s at PT Banjarmasin Bangkit
Authors: Ulyani Farida , M. Hasanur Arifin  , Rizky Muslim Hidayat  , Humaidi  
Published: December 2024

Abstract: This research aims to investigate the effect of emotional intelligence and job burnout on the turnover intention. This study uses a quantitative analysis method which aims to analyze the relationship between the observed variables using multiple regression analysis. Respondent consists of 46 employees of PT. Banjarmasin Bangkit taken with a saturated sample technique. The data collection method used a questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS 26. The results of the research proves that emotional intelligence has a positive and significant affect partially on the turnover intention with the influence of 0,637 or 63,7% and job burnout has a positive and significant affect partially on the turnover intention with the influence of 0,274 or 27,4%. Emotional intelligence and job burnout have significant effect simultaneously on the turnover intention with the influence of 0,753 or 75,3%.

Keywords: Procedures Emotional Intelligence, Job Burnout, Turnover Intention