bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Stigma dan Tingkat Kecemasan Masyarakat pada Covid-19
Authors: Banowati Lilis , Herawati Cucu , Indriyani Wiwiet 
Published: December 2021

Background: The increasing number of positive patients with Covid-19, the social impact in the form of stigma from being shunned by neighbors and even families and the impact of mental health, namely causing major psychosocial stresses that can trigger anxiety. Purpose this study was to determine the stigma and level of public anxiety about Covid- 19. Methods: This type of research is descriptive quantitative, the study population is all people in the UPTD Haurgeulis Puskesmas, Indramayu Regency, as many as 88,468 people. The number of samples was 100 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed statistically using univariate analysis and data presentation in the form of frequency distributions. Results: This study shows that people have a low stigma as much as 1% and those who experience a high stigma are as much as 99%. As well as people who do not experience anxiety as much as 14% and most of them experience mild anxiety as much as 86%. Conclusion: The public should be wiser in sorting out information related to Covid-19 from various sources and can manage anxiety with good self-coping management, for example by relaxation and positive thinking related to Covid-19.
Bimbingan Teknis Kinerja Pengawas Tempat Pemungutan Suara pada Pilkada 2020 di Era Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Muharam Ricky Santoso 
Published: December 2021

Understanding of duty as a supervisor of polling places certainly needs to be given a thorough of various materials ranging from regulations on the selection of regional heads, regulations on the supervision of regional head elections during the Covid-19 pandemic, the code of ethics and the use of the election surveillance system (SIWASLU) need to be clearly understood. This activity is carried out in two stages, namely technical guidance phase 1 and technical guidance phase 2 starting from the preparatory stage, material briefing, practice, posttest and questionnaire filling. The results of this activity resulted in understanding for members of the polling station supervisor (PTPS) in carrying out their responsibilities from regulatory understanding, supervision of health protocols as supervisors, code of ethics and commitment to contribute to becoming PTPS. PTPS commitment to be able to contribute back to become a member of the TPS election supervisor for the 2024 elections correspondents answered 28 people (47.5%) willing to return to become PTPS in the upcoming elections or local elections, 28 people (47.5%) answer still in doubt or maybe willing to return to become PTPS and 3 people or about (5.1%) do not want to join the PTPS for the 2024 regional elections or presidential elections.
TURBIN ANGIN MINI SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF SUMBER ENERGI LISTRIK UNTUK LAMPU NAVIGASI PADA KAPAL PENANGKAP IKAN
Authors: Firmansyah Dudi , Purwangka Fis , Iskandar Budhi Hascaryo 
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh waktu (siang dan malam) terhadap besarnya kecepatan angin (km/jam) di daerah penelitian, mengetahui tipe angin berdasarkan kecepatan angin (km/jam) rata-rata di daerah penelitian menurut tabel skala Beaufort, mengetahui pengaruh jumlah 3 sudu dan 6 sudu pada turbin angin terhadap kecepatan putaran per menit (rpm) alternator, mengetahui perbandingan lama waktu pengisian baterai oleh turbin angin dengan 3 sudu dan 6 sudu, mengetahui waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk menghidupkan rangkaian lampu LED. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode percobaan, yaitu melakukan uji coba turbin angin dengan 3 sudu dan 6 sudu. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat, bivariat dan analisis lanjut. Waktu (siang dan malam) memberikan pengaruh terhadap besarnya kecepatan angin. Turbin angin dengan 6 sudu menghasilkan kecepatan (rpm) alternator lebih besar dibandingkan dengan 3 sudu. Lama waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk mengisi ampere baterai sampai penuh dengan 3 sudu yaitu 1 jam 45 menit, sedangkan dengan 6 sudu waktu yang dibutuhkan hanya 1 jam 30 menit. Energi yang dihasilkan turbin angin mini dengan 6 sudu mampu untuk menghidupkan tiga buah rangkaian lampu LED (putih, merah, dan hijau) selama 125,6 jam atau sama dengan ± 5 hari.
Kata kunci: turbin angin mini
Pengembangan Fenomena dan Soal Multi Jawaban untuk Pembelajaran Kausalitik Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah dan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa
Authors: Ahmad Harjono  , Joni Rokhmat  , Hikmawati  , Syahrial Ayub  , Ap’aludin  , Nada Khalid  
Published: December 2021

Fenomena dan soal multi jawaban dikembangkan khususnya untuk pembelajaran model kausalitik. Tujuan kegiatan adalah desiminasi kerangka konseptual pengembangan fenomena dan soal multi jawaban untuk peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan berpikir kreatif siswa. Kegiatan dilakukan secara online menggunakan media zoom seiring dengan masih diberlakukan PPKM di era pandemic Covid-19 dengan peserta sesuai keterjankauan. Diperoleh 35 peserta yang terdiri atas alumni (guru dan dosen) dan mahasiswa tingkat atas program studi pendidikan fisika, FKIP Universitas Mataram. Instrumen digunakan terdiri dari media elektronik zoom dan angket, serta materi pengembangan fenomena dan soal multi jawaban. Hasil kegiatan memperlihatkan bahwa dari delapan indikator angket, peserta cendrung bersikap setuju (25%) dan sangat setuju (75%) terhadap setiap pernyataan positif angket. Rekomendasi bersama tim dan peserta menyatakan bahwa pengembangan fenomena dan soal multi jawaban: 1) sejalan dengan pembelajaran dengan orientasi penguasaan konseptual, 2) sangat perlu dikembangkan secara lateral (semua disiplin ilmu) maupun vertikal (semua jenjang pendidikan), 3) mendorong pengembangan kemampuan pemeacahan masalah dan berpikir tingkat tinggi, 4) berpikir tingkat tinggi perlu diberikan kepada siswa sedini mungkin dan dijadikan sebagai pembiasaan dalam setiap pembelajaran.
Etika profetik cerpen “Nasihat Kiai Luqni”, “Hilangnya Perangkat Desa”, “Kang Maksum”, dan “Nyai Sobir” Karya Ahmad Mustofa Bisri
Authors: Zahroh Fatimatuz , Widowati Widowati 
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan etika humanisasi, etika liberasi, etika transendensi dalam cerpen “Nasihat Kiai Luqni”, “Hilangnya Perangkat Desa”, “Kang Maksum”, dan “Nyai Sobir” Karya A. Mustofa Bisri, serta penerapan nilai-nilai profetik dalam pembelajaran kelas XI SMA/SMK/MA/MAK pada KD 3.8 dan 4.8. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode kualitatif dan teknik baca dan catat. Metode analisis data menggunakan metode kualitatif dan teknik deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di dalam cerpen “Nasihat Kiai Luqni”, “Hilangnya Perangkat Desa”, “Kang Maksum”, dan “Nyai Sobir” karya A. Mustofa Bisri terdapat nilai- nilai profetik yang dapat diterapkan dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di kelas XI SMA/SMK/MA/MAK pada KD 3.8 dan 4.8. Nilai-nilai profetik tersebut diantaranya : nilai religius, tanggung jawab, toleransi, mandiri, demokratis, dan jujur.

Abstract: This study aims to describe the ethics of humanization, ethics of liberation, ethics of transcendence in short stories “Nasihat Kiai Luqni”, “Hilangnya Perangkat Desa”, “Kang Maksum”, dan “Nyai Sobir” by A. Mustofa Bisri, as well as the application of prophetic values in class XI learning SMA/SMK/MA/MAK at KD 3.8 and 4.8. This study uses a qualitative method. Data collection methods use qualitative and reading and note-taking techniques. Methods of data analysis using qualitative methods and qualitative descriptive techniques. The results show that in the short story “Nasihat Kiai Luqni”, “Hilangnya Perangkat Desa”, “Kang Maksum”, dan “Nyai Sobir” karya A. Mustofa Bisri there are prophetic values that can be applied in Learning Indonesian in the class XI SMA/SMK/MA/MAK on KD 3.8 and 4.8. These prophetic values include: religious values, responsibility, tolerance, independence, democracy, and honesty.
Pengaruh gangguan berbahasa terhadap tingkat kecerdasan rendah pada seorang remaja 17 tahun
Authors: Najiah Lilis 
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini ditulis karena gangguan berbahasa sebuah salah satu penyebab terhambatnya seseorang dalam pemerolehan. Tujuan dari penulisan ini ialah untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh gangguan berbahasa terhadap tingkat kecerdasan rendah (IQ) pada seorang remaja 17 tahun. Dalam penelitian ini penulis memakai metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan subyek penelitiannya adalah seorang remaja yang bernama Adin. Subjek penelitian ini mengalami gangguan berbahasa kognitif demensia merupakan salah satu dari pembahasan pada psikolinguistik. Penelitian ini memaparkan apa yang dimaksud gangguan berbahasa dari segi identifikasi gejala, karakteristik perilaku bahasa sampai cara penanganannya. Berdasarkan analisis yang dilakukan, salah satu penyebab gangguan berbahasa karena cedera otak yang pernah dialami penderita dan dapat mempengaruhi otot-otot yang diperlukan untuk berbicara jadi tidak bekerja dengan baik. Dengan tulisan ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat untuk pembaca dan menambah wawasan pembaca.

The effect of language disorders on low intelligence level in a 17-year-old adolescent

Abstract: This research was written because language disorder is one of the causes of obstruction of a person in acquisition. This paper aims to describe the effect of language disorders on the low intelligence level (IQ) of a 17-year-old adolescent. In this study, the authors used a qualitative descriptive method, with the research subject being a teenager named Adin. The subject of this study, experiencing cognitive language disorder dementia, is one of the discussions in psycholinguistics. This study describes what language disorder means in terms of symptom identification, language behavior characteristics, and how to handle it. Based on the analysis conducted, one of the causes of language disorders is due to brain injury that the sufferer has experienced and can affect the muscles needed to speak so that it does not work properly. With this paper, it is hoped that it can be useful for readers and increase readers' insight.
Kosmologi Tantrayana di Bali dalam menghadapi pagebluk wabah penyakit
Authors: Retnosari Putri , Imawati Endah , Yogiswari Krisna Sukma 
Published: December 2021

Saat ini masyarakat Indonesia dan dunia menghadapi wabah penyakit virus covid-19. Di Indonesia, kedatangan wabah penyakit disebut sebagai masa pagebluk. Indonesia memiliki pengetahuan lokal dalam menanggulangi bencana atau wabah penyakit yang tercermin dalam kearifan lokal masing-masing daerah. Pada umumnya, kearifan lokal adalah jalan tengah yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan alam dan dunia. Salah satu daerah yang masih mempertahankan dan melestarikan kearifan lokal adalah Pulau Bali. Masyarakat Bali berpandangan bahwa alam adalah sosok Ibu yang perlu dihormati sehingga menjaga alam bukanlah suatu paksaan melainkan bentuk kasih sayang. Kosmologi Tantrayana salah satu ritual dan kepercayaan yang membahas kesiapan mental manusia dalam menghadapi wabah penyakit atau musibah. Masyarakat Bali percaya jika menjaga, melestarikan dan merawat alam maka manusia akan jauh dari bencana. Untuk mewujudkan itu, masyarakat Bali percaya terhadap keseimbangan mikrokosmos, makrokosmos dan Tuhan. Pengetahuan lokal masyarakat Bali dapat dimanfaatkan bagi seluruh masyarakat Indonesia dalam membentuk mental ketika datang wabah penyakit. Ajaran Tantrayana mencoba mengingatkan manusia bahwa bencana dapat ditelusuri melalui metode folklor, yang artinya ada pertanda sebelum wabah penyakit datang. Melalui lima konsep yang ditawarkan dalam ajaran Tantrayana mengajarkan manusia untuk bisa menahan diri ketika wabah penyakit datang. Hal ini relevan dengan sikap yang seharusnya dilakukan manusia dalam menghadapi virus covid 19, seperti menahan diri untuk berpesta agar tidak terlibat di kerumunan masa yang dapat berpotensi besar penularan virus covid-19. Penelitian ini mencoba menulusuri tiga hal yaitu konsep kosmologi Tantrayana, peran ajaran Tantrayana dalam membentuk mental masyarakat Bali saat menghadapi pageblug wabah penyakit, dan kesiapan mental masyarakat Bali dalam menghadapi Covid 19. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis konsep kosmologi Tantrayana, mendeskripsikan peran ajaran Tantrayana dalam membentuk mental masyarakat Bali saat menghadapi pageblug wabah penyakit. Mendeskripsikan kesiapan mental masyarakat Bali dalam menghadapi Covid 19. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan etnografis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk mencapai target yang ingin dicapai dengan menggunakan wawancara mendalam yang meliputi (a) triangulasi, (b) peer debriefing. (c) member check dan audit trial.
PENGARUH PANDEMI TERHADAP POLA PENGAJARAN BAHASA KEDUA JENJANG SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA (SMP)
Authors: Imtinan Rifa Rasyidah 
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pandemi terhadap pola pengajaran bahasa kedua di tingkat sekolah menengah pertama.Â Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan model audiolingual.Â Sumber penelitian ini adalah (1) 1 siswa SMP, (2) buku teks Bahasa Inggris, (3) media pembelajaran yang digunakan.Â Teknik penelitian adalah mengumpulkan data terlebih dahulu dan setelah data terkumpul kemudian dilakukan analisis.Â Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa 1) Penggunaan media pembelajaran google, zoom dan g-form dalam pembelajaran bahasa kedua sangat membantu dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran.Â Media pembelajaran membantu meminimalkan dampak pandemi terhadap kegiatan pembelajaran seperti tidak melaksanakan kegiatan pembelajaran dan menghambat pemberian materi kepada siswa, 2) Pengaruh pandemi terhadap pola pengajaran bahasa kedua pada saat pandemi ditemukan sebagai berikutÂ :Â Sebuah.Â Aspek menyimak dilakukan dengan memberikan materi berupa video youtube yang berisi materi, b.Â Aspek membaca dilakukan dengan memberikan materi dalam bentuk tertulis di artikel dan buku pegangan siswa, c.Â Aspek berbicara dilakukan dengan mengajar menggunakan Zoom konferensi video, dan, d.Â Aspek menulis dilakukan dengan pemberian tugas berupa soal latihan.Â
The results of the use of imported from the USA semen of breeding bulls in the Nizhny Novgorod region
Authors: Abilov A. , Kozmenkov P. , Iolchiev В. 
Published: December 2021

Purpose: Study of the results of the use of bull-producers imported from the United States in the conditions of the Nizhny Novgorod region.Materials and methods. The work was performed in 2018-2019 in the farms of the Nizhny Novgorod region. The object of study - the heifers of the Holstein breed, which reached 360-380 kg of a living mass aged 13 months and above. Total experience used 495 heifers. Feeding chubs was carried out in accordance with feeding norms, taking into account the physiological state of animals. The insemination of the heifers was carried out by the rectocervical way after synchronization of hunting. We studied the number of seeds, the pregnancy from one insemination, the number of abortions and the number of repeated pubs within a month after the hotel. Statistical analysis of the data obtained was carried out in the SPSSV.15.0 program.Results. It has been established that more than 70% of the heifers were invented at the age of 13-15 months. The pregnancy from one insemination was 58%. The best result (72.2%) was obtained in the group of heifers aged 19 months and above. The results of the study show that the seed season plays an essential role in seeding. The best indicators were obtained in the summer period - 60%, in autumn - 54% and in winter - 56%.Conclusion. The data obtained give reason to believe that the optimal age of the insemination of the heifer is 13-15 months. The result of artificial insemination of the heifer has an influence of the season of the year in the insemination and season of birth of heifers, while the birth season as a factor has a higher value.
The effect of IBMX and prolactin on functional status of cryopreserved bull spermatozoa
Authors: Chistyakova I. , Denisenko V. , Kuzmina T. 
Published: December 2021

Purpose: investigate the effect of IBMX (activator of protein phosphorylation) and prolactin (PRL) on the functional state of cryopreserved bovine spermatozoa using inhibitory analysis.Materials and methods. Frozen-thawed semen samples from 60 black-and-white bulls was used in the experiments. For capacitation, cells were incubated in Sp-TALP medium supplemented with 6 mg/ml bovine serum albumin and various compounds: an inductor of capacitation (IBMX at concentrations of 1 μM, 10 μM, 50 μM, 100 μM), hormone (PRL at concentrations of 1 ng, 10 ng, 50 ng, 100 ng) and inhibitors of protein kinases C (Ro 31-8220 at a concentration of 10 ng/ml) and protein kinase A (H-89 at a concentration of 10 μM). The incubation was carried out at 38°C in an atmosphere of 5% CO2, 98% humidity for 4 hours. The functional status of the cells was determined by the chlortetracycline test.Results. It was shown that IBMX at all experimental concentrations did not affect the post-ejaculatory maturation (capacitation and acrosome reaction) of spermatozoa, while all concentrations of PRL (1-100 ng/ml) promoted the acrosome reaction in capacitated cells. In the presence of a protein kinase A inhibitor, there was a decrease in number of capacitated and an increase in number of acrosome-reactive spermatozoa under the action of IBMX at a concentration of 100 μM and no changes under the action of a protein kinase C inhibitor. Also, in case of protein kinase C inhibition the PRL-related stimulation of the acrosome reaction was canceled, while the usage of H-89 did not affect the functional status of spermatozoa, mediated by PRL. Thus, the influence of IBMX and PRL on the processes of post-ejaculatory maturation in thawed bovine spermatozoa was studied using the inhibitory analysis.Conclusion. At the capacital stage, all studied IBMX concentrations did not affect the ratio of deconved cells with various functional status. Prode also contributed to the passage of the acrosomous reaction in the rolled spermatozoa after defrosting. Inhibition of protein kinase A when incubating cells with IBMX has mediated the processes of acrosomal exocytosis in ripped cells and did not affect this process under the action of the PRR, while the protein kinase inhibitor C changed the ratio of cells with various functional status in the direction of increasing the percentage of cells at the rate of occasion I did not participate in intracellular action provided IBMX on deconved cells.
Athleticism in the system of physical education of students of a higher education institution
Authors: Kyrychenko Taras. 
Published: December 2021

The article, based on the analysis and generalization of data from literature sources and practical experience, identifies the main features of the organization and planning of athletics classes with student youth. Emphasis is placed on the fact that the nature and length of training cycles in athletics depends on the method of training, the nature of the means of recovery and patterns of development of sports form. It is emphasized that the effectiveness of training is determined by the weight of the load, the intensity of work, the number of approaches and repetitions, the sequence of individual exercises in training, the number of exercises in a weekly cycle and rest time between approaches. It is noted that the structure of a separate training session in athletics is characterized by general principles of construction, regardless of its content or form, and consists of three parts: preparatory, basic and final. The comparative analysis of the training equipment of various design is carried out. It is shown that simulators by dosed physical activity and targeted impact on certain muscle groups can selectively affect the musculoskeletal system, cardiovascular, respiratory and nervous systems.
It is optimal to conduct athletics classes with student youth three times a week in the form of optional classes. This number is due to the fact that most students have a low level of physical fitness and health, namely the strength training is facilitated by the technique, which provides for three classes during the week cycle.
One of the conditions for improving the efficiency of this process is to build an algorithm for the annual cycle of athletics, taking into account the peculiarities of the training schedule. This allows you to ensure the optimal dynamics of strength training depending on the periods of the semester, exam session, practice, winter and summer vacations. This algorithm allows to achieve correspondence between the factors of pedagogical influence and restorative measures, rational use of various tools and methods of force development, which allows to systematically and gradually increase the load in the process of training.
During the first semester, students' strength abilities are improved. The first month (September) should be aimed at gradually preparing students for further strength training with a higher intensity and volume of strength. The intensity of the load this month is relatively small, but the volume sometimes reaches significant values.
Features of physical training of students based on the use of the method of interval training according to the “Tabata” system
Authors: Putrov S. , Omelchuk O. , Milkina O. , Napalkova T. 
Published: December 2021

The article highlights the problem of physical training of student youth in the conditions of non-physical culture education.
The features of the influence of the method of interval training according to the “Tabata” system on the physical fitness of students have been investigated.
Revealed significant differences in the level of physical fitness of students after the pedagogical experiment. It was found that the implementation of the method of interval training according to the Tabata system within the framework of physical education of students of non-physical culture institutions of higher education affects the education of endurance, strength, speed-strength qualities, speed and dexterity, which contributes to the improvement of physical fitness and the formation of a harmoniously developed personality.
In the course of the study, the results were obtained that allow expanding and supplementing the existing data on the increase in the effectiveness of the process of physical education in the HEI based on the implementation of the method of interval training according to the “Tabata” system, which is observed in a significant increase in the indicators of physical fitness of students.
The analysis of scientific literature made it possible to determine the actual factors of using the method of interval training according to the Tabata system for physical training of students.
The results of the pedagogical experiment allow to expand and supplement the existing data to increase the efficiency of the process of physical education of students based on the implementation of the method of interval training system “Tabata”, which is observed in a significant increase in physical fitness of students in the experimental group.