bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TIA MARIA TEREZA, OS FANTASMAS E O POTE DE OURO. ESTRUTURAS E REAVALIAÇÕES FUNCIONAIS DE NARRATIVAS MÍTICAS SOBRE A ESCRAVIDÃO ENTRE DESCENDENTES DE CATIVOS. OSÓRIO, SÉCULO XX
Authors: Weimer Rodrigo de Azevedo 
Published: December 2024

Resumo: O presente artigo aborda um “causo” segundo o qual Maria Tereza Joaquina, “rainha” do maçambique de Osório, nascida de ventre livre e filha de uma escrava, teria encontrado um pote de ouro conferido pelos fantasmas dos cativos. Articula-se o mito à memória da escravidão, buscando compreender seus significados simbólicos, particularmente o lugar conferido à ancestralidade escrava por parte de seus descendentes. Investigam-se as “reavaliações funcionais” procedidas na estrutura do mito.Résumé: Cet article discute une légende selon laquelle Maria Tereza Joaquina, «reine» du «maçambique» de Osório (État de Rio Grande do Sul, sud du Brésil), affranchie et fille d’une esclave, aurait trouvé un pot d’or conféré par les esprits des captives. On articule ce mythe-ci à la mémoire de l’esclavage, pour comprendre ses significations symboliques, particulièrement le lieu conféré à l’ancestralité esclave par ses descendants. On fait une enquête sur les « réévaluations fonctionnelles » procédées dans la structure du mythe. Abstract: This article deals with a "cause" according to which Maria Tereza Joaquina, "queen" of the Osório, born of free womb and daughter of a slave, would have found a pot of gold conferred by the ghosts of the captives. The myth is articulated to the memory of slavery, seeking to understand its symbolic meanings, particularly the place conferred on slave ancestry by its descendants. We investigate the "functional reassessments" made in the structure of the myth.
PESQUISA ARQUEOLÓGICA PRÉ-COLONIAL NA REGIÃO CENTRO SERRA DO ESTADO DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL
Authors: Lima Taís Vargas , Klamt Sérgio Célio 
Published: December 2024

Resumo: Este texto versa sobre as pesquisas arqueológicas pré-coloniais para a implantação de uma Linha de Transmissão de Energia pela AESul - Distribuidora Gaúcha de Energia Ltda entre os anos de 2007 a 2008. A área abrange a SE de Candelária (E: 328118789 e N: 6715101940) e a SE Centro Serra (E: 30340000 e N: 6742628420) no município de Sobradinho, numa extensão de 41 km. Este empreendimento atingiu parcialmente os territórios dos municípios de Candelária, Passa Sete e Sobradinho. Foram identificados novos sítios arqueológicos podendo vir a ser associados a Tradição Umbu, Tradição Taquara e Tradição Tupiguarani.Abstract: This text deals with the pre-colonial archaeological research for the implementation of an Energy Transmission Line by AESul - Distribuidora Gaúcha de Energia Ltda between 2007 and 2008. The area covers the Candelária SE (E: 328118789 and N: 6715101940) and SE Centro Serra (E: 30340000 and N: 6742628420) in the municipality of Sobradinho, in an extension of 41 km. This project partially affected the territories of the municipalities of Candelária, Passa Sete and Sobradinho. New archaeological sites could be associated with Umbu Tradition, Taquara Tradition and Tupiguarani Tradition.
MINERÍA A CÉU ABERTO: OS EMBATES DA COMUNA AFRODESCENDENTE PLAYA DE ORO, ESMERALDAS - EQUADOR
Authors: Lobo Janaina 
Published: December 2024

Resumo: Antes de iniciar a narrativa sobre o caso da minería a céu aberto e seus efeitos na Comuna afrodescendente de Playa de Oro, eu gostaria de fazer alguns breves apontamentos sobre a eleição do lugar dessa pesquisa. Ou melhor, gostaria de situar o leitor nessa incursão etnográfica pelo Equador. Explico essa escolha: não é por acaso o meu deslocamento para uma comunidade negra na parte setentrional deste país que sequer faz fronteira com o Brasil. Por pelo menos dez anos eu estive envolvida entre coletivos afrodescendentes brasileiros e seus pleitos de justiça - por direitos fundamentais - nos quais a autonomia do território ancestral prefigura como uma importante matriz de luta. Tudo começa em Alcântara, no Maranhão, em 2004, com a etnografia sobre os embates com o governo brasileiro em razão de seu excludente e violento programa nacional espacial que desconsiderou parte desses grupos negros e suas histórias; e, compulsoriamente, os colocou à margem de seus próprios territórios em razão da construção de uma base de lançamentos de foguetes no município alcantarense. Já em 2008, repenso essas lutas pelo território, dessa vez partindo de uma gramática expressiva – sonoro-ritual -, no Rio Grande do Sul, entre quilombolas do município de Tavares. Etnografei os vínculos sagrados desses quilombolas com Nossa Senhora do Rosário e como o ritual do Quicumbi (re)instaura a autonomia sobre esse território. Em síntese, esse foi o percurso etnográfico que antecedeu minha ida ao Equador.Abstract: Before beginning the narrative about the case of open pit mining and its effects on the Afro-descendant Commune of Playa de Oro, I would like to make a few brief notes on the election of the place of this research. Or rather, I would like to situate the reader in this ethnographic incursion into Ecuador. I explain this choice: it is no coincidence that I am moving to a black community in the northern part of this country that does not even have a border with Brazil. For at least ten years I have been involved among Brazilian afro-descendant groups and their lawsuits for fundamental rights, in which the autonomy of the ancestral territory prefigures as an important matrix of struggle. It all starts in Alcântara, Maranhão, in 2004, with the ethnography about the conflicts with the Brazilian government due to its exclusionary and violent national space program that disregarded part of these black groups and their histories; and compulsorily placed them on the margins of their own territories due to the construction of a base of rocket launches in the municipality of Alcantarense. Already in 2008, I rethought these struggles across the territory, this time starting from an expressive grammar - sonoro-ritual -, in Rio Grande do Sul, among quilombolas from the municipality of Tavares. I ethnograph the sacred bonds of these quilombolas with Our Lady of the Rosary and how the ritual of Quicumbi (re) establishes the autonomy over this territory. In short, this was the ethnographic journey that preceded my trip to Ecuador.
O CONCEITO ANTROPOLÓGICO DE CADEIA OPERATÓRIA, SUA APLICAÇÃO E CONTRIBUIÇÃO NO ESTUDO DE INSTRUMENTOS LÍTICOS ARQUEOLÓGICOS.
Authors: Galhardo Danilo Alexandre , Faccio Neide Barrocá , Rocha Luz Juliana Aparecida 
Published: December 2024

Resumo: Esse artigo aborda a formação histórica, ao longo do século XX, do conceito de “Cadeia Operatória” no seio da ciência antropológica e, como este, paulatinamente, serviu de empréstimo à Arqueologia, sendo empregado dentro do raciocínio analítico de materiais arqueológicos líticos de diferentes temporalidades.Abstract: This article proposes a historical revision of the Chaîne Opératoire, during the 20th century. The concept of Chaîne Opératoire was developed in the Anthropological science and it was gradually used by Archaeology in the reasoning of archaeological lithic material analysis of different periods.
DO MERCADO PÚBLICO AO SHOPPING CENTER: As similaridades culturais e tipológicas existentes entre estes equipamentos urbanos no caso da cidade de Natal – RN
Authors: Cordeiro Anna Gabriella de Souza 
Published: December 2024

Resumo: Com crescimento das cidades, cresceu também os estudos sobre as formas que elas são construídas e desconstruídas através das dinâmicas sociais e econômicas que se processam no espaço, em busca de compreender o fenômeno urbano. Nesse sentido, relacionar as formas e as sociabilidades comuns aos tempos históricos distintos, significa encontrar um elo entre o passado e o presente. Ao considerar as similaridades existentes entre o Mercado Público e o Shopping Center, nos quesitos culturais e tipológicos, esta pesquisa objetiva evidenciar a relação de cognação existente entre estes estabelecimentos aparentemente tão distintos. A fim de revelar que na continuidade histórica existem menos rupturas do que se pressupõe.Résumé: Avec la croissance des villes, également augmenté études sur la façon dont ils sont construits et déconstruits par les dynamiques sociales et économiques qui ont lieu dans l'espace, cherchant à comprendre le phénomène urbain. En ce sens, rapportent des formes et de la sociabilité commune aux différents moments historiques, des moyens de trouver un lien entre le passé et le présent. En examinant les similitudes entre le marché public et le Centre Commercial, dans les questions culturelles et typologiques, cette recherche vise à mettre en évidence la relation de le cognation existant entre ces établissements apparemment distincts. Afin de révéler que la continuité historique, il ya moins de ruptures que ce qui est supposé.Abstract: With the growth of cities, studies have also grown on the ways in which they are constructed and deconstructed through the social and economic dynamics that take place in space, in search of understanding the urban phenomenon. In this sense, to relate the forms and sociabilities common to distinct historical times, eans to find a link between the past and the present. In considering the similarities between the Public Market and the Shopping Center, in the cultural and typological aspects, this research aims to show the relationship of cognition between these apparently different establishments. In order to reveal that in historical continuity there are fewer ruptures than is assumed.
APONTAMENTOS SOBRE AS ALDEIAS GUARANI PRÉ-COLONIAIS DA BACIA DO RIO PARANÁ - PARANAPANEMA
Authors: Pereira David Lugli , Faccio Neide Barrocá 
Published: December 2024

Resumo: O presente artigo buscou levantar dados bibliográficos e pesquisas de campo que caracterizassem particularidades e generalidades sobre as antigas aldeias guarani dos vales dos rios Paranapanema e Paraná. Esses dados, quando possível, foram correlacionados com documentos etnohistóricos e etnográficos, os quais, por meio de analogia, colaboraram para a interpretação. O estudo do caso complementar do Sítio Arqueologico Célia Maria contribuiu para entendermos melhor as características de aldeias guarani dispostas a distância dos grandes vales. Abstract: This paper aims to collect bibliographic data and conduct field research that characterizes particularities and generalities about the old villages of Guarani of Paranapanema and Paraná valleys rivers. These data, when possible, were correlated with ethnohistory and ethnographic documents, which offered a bibliographic corpus of interest for the interpretation of the archaeological record. The additional case study Célia Maria Site helped to better understand the features of Guarani villages arranged the distance of the great valleys.
TRAGÉDIA GREGA OU AS FRATURAS DO ESPAÇO POLITICO E SOCIAL
Authors: Da Silva Matheus Barros 
Published: December 2024

RESUMO: Os gregos criaram a Tragédia, uma forma de expressão do gênio humano singular. Os antigos helenos também são os inventores de uma nova forma de concepção e organização da vida humana: a política. Esta forma de organização do cosmos humano traz problemas novos, como a questão do humano como agente que delibera sobre seu destino, e, portanto, é posto em cena a responsabilidade dos atos. Nosso objetivo é compreender como a Tragédia trabalha estas questões em forma de drama, mimetiza os conflitos sociais e os apresenta para uma plateia de cidadãos atenienses.RÉSUMÉ:Les Grecs ont créé la tragédie, une forme d'expression du génie humain. Les anciens Grecs sont aussi les inventeurs d'un nouveau mode de modèle/conception et d'organisation de la vie humaine : la politique. Cette forme d'organisation de l'espace humain apporte de nouveaux problèmes telle la question de l'être humain comme un agent agissant sur votre destination et donc il est mis en jeu la responsabilité des actes. Notre objectif est de comprendre comment la Tragédie travaille ces questions sous forme de drame, comment elle imite les conflits sociaux et comment elle les présente à un public de citoyens athéniens.
EL CASCO HISTÓRICO DE LA GUAIRA: UN PATRIMONIO EDIFICADO EN ESPERA DE RECUPERACIÓN
Authors: Mayora Humberto Jose 
Published: December 2024

RESUMO: Um olhar para trás e lembrar deste Puerto de la Guaira entrou comerciais, escravos e colonos que trouxeram o desenvolvimento em expansão desta civilização. Nos edifícios dos edifícios Guaira com a imposição de estilos arquitetônicos como o Guipuzcoana House, San Carlos Castelo e criando um dos portos mais importantes que eles foram construídos. Hoje ele explodiu em improvisação contemporânea eo abandono de um passado que me deparei com um lugar no deslizamento de terra que soterrou 1999 muito reconstrução sono. Algumas destas reformas têm sido encarregado da Universidade Simón Bolívar e arquiteto especialista Teresa Montesano Heritage ao resgatar edifícios do património algumas tarefas de condução, como o empreendedorismo social, com a capacidade de mostrar uma esperança para ajudar esta região para relançar o turismo qualidade. A metodologia utilizada é através da história de vida do arquiteto e pesquisador, fundamental na transmissão de conhecimentos para os moradores e construtores que permitem o curso progressivo dessas narrativas pode transformar essa realidade.ABSTRACT: A look at the past is a reflection of a port through which entered the trade, slaves and settlers who brought dynamic development of this civilization. In the constructions of La Guaira buildings with imposing architectural styles as the Guipuzcoana House, San Carlos Castle and creating one of the most important ports were erected; the port of La Guaira. Today it burst into contemporary improvisation product by the abandonment landslide in 1999 that buried much of the dream of reconstruction. Some of these reforms so far have been in charge by the Simon Bolivar University and regional experts in heritage by rescuing heritage buildings. The methodology used will be documentary and life stories and some of its stakeholders are fundamental to transmit to the villagers and builders a progressive sense of preservation for future transformation.
PROJETOS DESENVOLVIDOS PELO LECA-POIEMA NA UFPEL
Authors: Kesser Barcellos Dias Carolina , Da Rocha Lopes Andréia , Dockhorn Seger Dayanne , Souza da Rosa Diego , Carolina Carderaro dos Santos Lidiane , Barros da Silva Matheus , Oliveira Mansan Rafael , Barbosa da Silva Ricardo 
Published: December 2024

RESUMO: Neste artigo, são reunidos os textos apresentados pelos pesquisadores discentes dos núcleos LECA-POIEMA (Laboratório de Estudos sobre a Cerâmica Antiga e Polo Interdisciplinar de Estudos sobre o Mundo Antigo) durante a mesa de comunicações da XV Jornada de História Antiga. Os textos reunidos trazem um breve histórico, o desenvolvimento e alguns resultados dos projetos desenvolvidos pelos núcleos sobretudo nos anos 2013 e 2014.ABSTRACT: This paper is a collective production presented by the students of LECA - POIEMA (Laboratory of Studies on Ancient Ceramics and Interdisciplinary Studies of the Ancient World) during the communication session at the XV Jornada de História Antiga. Here are discussed a brief history, the development and results of some projects developed by these groups in the years 2013 and 2014.
RELATO SOBRE A CRIAÇÃO DO MUSEU DA COLÔNIA FRANCESA DE PELOTAS
Authors: Betemps Leandro Ramos 
Published: December 2024

RESUMO: Este relato pretende registrar os principais momentos que levaram à criação e à implantação do Museu da Colônia Francesa, localizado na Vila Nova, no 7º Distrito do Município de Pelotas. Trata-se de um relato, em primeira pessoa, do historiador Leandro Ramos Betemps que pelo menos desde 1994 realiza pesquisas sobre a presença francesa no município, sobretudo sobre a contribuição do grupo étnico francês que inicialmente se radicou em terras de João Antônio Pinheiro e criaram a Colônia Francesa de Santo Antônio em 1880. Neste texto, é narrada sua visão sobre o surgimento do projeto de museu, os passos para sua criação e implantação até o ano de seu sétimo aniversário em julho de 2014. ABSTRACT: Ce rapport vise à enregistrer les moments clés qui ont conduit à la création et la mise en œuvre du Musée de l’Implantation Agricole Française, située à Vila Nova, sur le 7ème arrondissement de la commune de Pelotas. C’est un récit, à la première personne, par le Historien Leandro Ramos Betemps qu'au moins depuis 1994 réalise des recherches sur la présence française dans la municipalité, en particulier sur la contribution du groupe d'ethnie française qui peuplée à l'origine dans terrains de João Antônio Pinheiro et qui a créé l’Implantation Agricole Française de Saint-Antoine en 1880. Dans ce texte, est raconté sa vision de l'apparition du projet de musée, les étapes de sa création et la mise en ouvre jusqu’à la septième année d’anniversaire en Juillet 2014.
Treatment Tactics for Psychosis in Parkinson’s Disease: A Literature Review
Authors: Milmantienė Daiva 
Published: December 2024

Parkinson’s disease is a neurodegenerative disorder which leads to a progressive disability. The loss of dopaminergic neurons and disturbances in their connections cause deficient signaling of dopamine circuits, which results in motor and non-motor symptoms. Cognitive and behavioral disturbances are also common, including the possible onset of psychotic symptoms. Data on the prevalence of psychosis, caused by Parkinson’s disease is limited, as diagnostic criteria are not universally applied. Modified NINDS (National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke) criteria can be used. Several scales have been developed to assess the risk of psychosis development, to confirm the diagnosis, and to evaluate the symptom severity. For reliable diagnosis, it is advisable to use multiple scales, considering individual patient symptoms and differential diagnoses. Pharmacological treatment may include antipsychotics (quetiapine, clozapine), dopamine D2 receptor antagonists, 5-HT2A receptor ligands, medications for dementia, anxiolytics, antidepressants, and gabapentin. Non-pharmacological treatment may include electroconvulsive therapy, deep brain stimulation, and transcranial direct current stimulation. Use of treatment algorithms is recommended. Further research is necessary to discover new drugs specifically targeting the treatment of this disorder. Although Lithuania does not yet provide access to Pimavanserin, a drug specifically indicated for psychosis associated with Parkinson’s disease, other treatments can be recommended for patients, along with psychological counseling and collaboration with psychiatrists and psychologists.
Even in Logic, Laws may Admit of Exceptions. A Survey of some Important Medieval Insights
Authors: Lenzen Wolfgang 
Published: December 2024

In this paper it is shown that many medieval logicians recognized that certain ‘laws’ hold only under certain restrictions. In particular, the basic principles of so-called connexive logic – as they had been put forward by Aristotle, Boethius, and Abelard – hold only for possible, or self-consistent, antecedents, or for non-necessary, or contingent, consequents. A similar restriction applies to the ‘law’ – possibly put forward by Chrysippus – that each proposition is compatible with itself.
An Empirical Comparison of Semantics for Quantified Vague Sentences
Authors: Cremers Alexandre , Kalvelyte Julija 
Published: December 2024

We investigate the compositional semantics of vague quantified sentences, focusing on sentences such as “All of the students are tall,” where a non-vague quantifier quantifies into a vague predicate. While much work has been done on vagueness in natural language, including the semantics of vague adjectives, little attention has been paid so far to how vagueness interacts with complex sentences. We present an experiment that gathers data on naïve speakers’ interpretation of such sentences after collecting their judgment on the applicability of the vague predicate for each individual in the restrictor. We then compare how three prominent fuzzy logics – Gödel, product, and Łukasiewicz – predict the acceptability of the quantified sentences. Our results indicate that Gödel logic best matches human behavior. We then prove an equivalence between Gödel logic and a probabilistic form of Williamson’s epistemicism for the sentences we have tested, and discuss how our findings inform the broader debate on the semantics of vagueness, particularly between epistemicism and graded-truth approaches.
Development of latent fingerprints using food coloring agents
Authors: Sharma Bhawna , Venkatesh Kallu , Dubey Atul Kumar 
Published: December 2024

: The current study aims to explore the effectiveness of food dyes as potential agents for the formation of latent fingerprints on non-porous substrates.: The development of fingerprints is a long-established forensic technique crucial for identifying perpetrators. Traditional methods often use various powders to reveal latent fingerprints on different surfaces, but these methods can be costly and pose health risks when exposed to humans. Consequently, there is an increasing demand for alternative techniques that are cost-effective while still providing high-resolution fingerprint visibility.In this study Colormist Super whip food powder red, blue, orange, turquoise, and pink was used for Development of Latent fingerprints on different non-porous surfaces (CD, Mobile screen, Glass bottle, Mirror, Steel bottle). The ColorMist Super Whip edible powders proved successful in developing high-quality finger marks with visible level 1 and level 2 fingerprint details across all substrates, showcasing its effectiveness in latent fingerprint enhancement. Food dyes provide a simple, cost-effective, and eco-friendly method for developing latent fingerprints on nonporous surfaces. Red and black dyes consistently deliver clear ridge detail, while turquoise performs well on glass. Surface type plays a crucial role in dye effectiveness; making food dyes a practical, non-invasive alternative for on-site forensic use.
Comparing Pathways into the Labor Market of Young People with Disabilities in Switzerland and Luxembourg
Authors: Powell Justin , Hadjar Andeas , Samuel Robin , Traue Boris , Zurbriggen Carmen 
Published: December 2024

This Forum contribution, instead of following typical research article format, provides selected insights from the PATH_CH-LUX project on school-to-work transitions of young people with disabilities in Switzerland and Luxembourg, which examines drivers and barriers using a cross-national, mixed-methods approach. The project focuses on three perspectives: young people’s experiences, expectations, aspirations; employer recruitment practices analyzed through a factorial survey design; and insights from social service professionals to identify areas for improved transition support. Comparative institutional analysis highlights opportunity structures shaped by systemic factors in both countries. Preliminary findings from the authors’ research provide a foundation for understanding institutional, organizational, and individual factors affecting labor market inclusion. Both countries’ high-skill labor markets and multicultural contexts offer valuable cases emphasizing the need for the transformation of historically separate and stigmatizing educational settings, enhanced guidance and support systems, employer awareness to improve experiences and outcomes for young people with disabilities transitioning school to work.