bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Orthodontic variables influencing the mini-implant’s success rate – A narrative review
Authors: Brij Dannis , Verma Sanjeev Kumar , Sharma Vivek Kumar , Yadav Pramod Kumar 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRACT

Introduction:
Mini-implants have become an essential component of contemporary orthodontic treatment, providing enhanced anchorage for various tooth movements. Understanding the elements affecting the mini-implants success rate is crucial for optimizing treatment outcomes. The objective of this study is to comprehensively examine and compile the body of research on orthodontic factors that influence mini-implant success.

Methods:
Using electronic databases such as PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar, a thorough literature search was carried out to find pertinent publications published up until the February 2021 knowledge cutoff date. The search strategy focused on studies investigating orthodontic variables such as patient characteristics, anatomical factors, surgical techniques, and biomechanical considerations impacting the success of mini-implants.

Results:
A variety of orthodontic factors that affect mini-implant success rates are covered in this review. Biomechanical factors, encompassing loading conditions and orthodontic forces, are discussed for their impact on mini-implant stability and success.

Discussion:
The synthesis of existing evidence provides valuable insights into the multifaceted nature of orthodontic variables affecting mini-implant success. Clinicians must consider a holistic approach, integrating patient-specific factors, precise surgical techniques, and biomechanical considerations to enhance the predictability and longevity of mini-implant-supported orthodontic treatments.

Conclusion:
Understanding the etiological factors that influence micro implants’ success is crucial for orthodontic therapy to be successful. It can be beneficial for physicians to understand the reasons behind mini-implant failure to enhance their clinical practice
Knowledge and attitude towards moisturiser use: A cross-sectional study in Malang
Authors: Hariadini Ayuk Lawuningtyas , Fauzia Rindha Agata , Deapsari Fani , Arundina Arsy , Ebtavanny Tamara Gusti 
Published: December 2024

Background: Moisturiser, or emollient, hydrates the skin and is the second most used skincare product among Indonesian women, following face wash. Moisturizers vary in formulation and ingredients, and choosing the wrong one can lead to ineffective results or side effects. Understanding people's knowledge and attitudes toward moisturizer use is essential.
Objective: This research aimed to determine the correlation between the level of knowledge and attitudes toward selecting moisturiser products among the people of Malang, which consists of Malang City, Malang Regency, and Batu City.
Method: The study used an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional design, recruiting one hundred male and female respondents from Malang through purposive sampling. A questionnaire assessed demographics, knowledge, and attitudes toward moisturizer use, and its validity and reliability were confirmed.
Result: The people of Malang had a good level of knowledge (32%), average knowledge (51%), and poor knowledge (17%), while those who had a positive attitude (41%) and a negative attitude (59%). The results of the correlation between knowledge and attitude by the Spearman test showed a significance value of 0.007 (p < 0.05) and a correlation value of + 0.267.
Conclusion: There was a significant correlation with a moderate level of correlation. Respondents' knowledge of the dosage form and active ingredient content of moisturiser indicators still needs to be improved.
ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ ПАРТИЙНО-СОВЕТСКИХ ОРГАНОВ Г. ОРДЖОНИКИДЗЕ ПО ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ КУЛЬТУРНО-МАССОВОЙ РАБОТЫ НАКАНУНЕ И В ПЕРИОД БИТВЫ ЗА КАВКАЗ (1941-1943 ГГ.)
Authors: ХУБУЛОВА Э.В. 
Published: December 2024

Подборка документов представлена протоколами партийно-советских органов г. Орджоникидзе (Владикавказа), в которых отражены основные направления культурно-идеологической работы. В таком разрезе проблема до настоящего времени не подвергалась исследованию. Документы позволяют рассмотреть особенности деятельности властных структур по организации культурно-досуговой сферы и ее идеологической составляющей. Часть документов посвящена организации политических мероприятий (День Октябрьской революции, День Парижской Коммуны и др.). Материалы других позволяют проанализировать репертуар местных театров, афиши кинотеатров. В зависимости от ситуации на фронте менялись векторы работы культурно-просветительных заведений. Часть их летом-осенью 1942 г. была эвакуирована в Закавказье, после возвращения в Осетию нуждалась в поддержке и материальной помощи государства. Представленные документы могут стать основой для постановки проблемы и ее реализации.
A selection of documents is presented by the protocols of the party-Soviet bodies of Ordzhonikidze (Vladikavkaz), which reflect the main directions of cultural and ideological work. In this context, the problem has not been investigated to date. The documents allow us to consider the specifics of the activities of government structures for the organization of the cultural and leisure sphere and its ideological component. Some of the documents are devoted to the organization of political events (October Revolution Day, Paris Commune Day, etc.). The materials of others allow us to analyze the repertoire of local theaters, movie theater posters. Depending on the situation at the front, the vectors of cultural and educational institutions changed. Some of them were evacuated to Transcaucasia in the summer and autumn of 1942, and after returning to Ossetia they needed the support and material assistance of the state. The submitted documents can become the basis for the formulation of the problem and its implementation.
UTICAJ VEŠTAČKE INTELIGENCIJE NA ZAŠTITU PODATAKA O LIČNOSTI
Authors: Cvjetićanin Nenad 
Published: December 2024

Tehnologije veštačke inteligencije (VI) ubrzano napreduju, oslanjajući se na velike količine podataka kako bi se razvijale i pružale inovativne usluge. VI je našla primenu u praktično svim sektorima privrede, kao i u svakodnevnom životu, a gorivo na kome zasniva svoj rast je eksploatacija podataka. Među tim podacima, najbitnije mesto zauzimaju podaci o ličnosti, čija obrada mora biti u skladu sa Zakonom o zaštiti podataka o ličnosti, odnosno sa Opštom Uredbom o zaštiti podataka o ličnosti (GDPR). Donošenjem Uredbe o veštačkoj inteligenciji, koja je stupila na snagu 1. avgusta 2024. godine, postavljeni su novi regulatorni okviri za razvoj i upotrebu sistema veštačke inteligencije u Evropskoj uniji. Iako su ovi zakoni specifični za različite aspekte obrade podataka, njihova primena u kontekstu veštačke inteligencije neizbežno se prepliće, postavljajući pravne izazove za pružaoce i korisnike sistema VI. Kada su u pitanju podaci o ličnosti, Opšta uredba o zaštiti podataka o ličnosti (GDPR), predstavlja akt najviše pravne snage u Evropskoj uniji. Međutim, da bi se obezbedila usklađenost (eng. “compliance”), prilikom stavljanja u upotrebu sistema veštačke inteligencije važno je primeniti oba propisa.
Farmers' Level of Knowledge of Financial Management in Rabbit Farming Businesses
Authors: Utami Sri Wira , Sonjaya Herry , Tullah Muh. Firdaus , Irwan  , Aksan Muhammad , Rahmat R Muh. Faisal 
Published: December 2024

The rabbit farming business is used as income for business sustainability and development and has the potential to be developed. Knowledge of financial management is important for farmers to manage their rabbit farms efficiently and obtain productive credit. Financial management in the livestock sector becomes very important if finance helps introduce important technologies that affect productivity in a timely manner The research aims to determine the level of knowledge of rabbit breeders in managing business finances. Data analysis uses the levels financial services authority is well literate, sufficient literate, less literate and not literate. The results show that financial management is in the < 60% category, which means the individual has category low financial knowledge is less literate. This shows that farmers' knowledge regarding financial management is still very low. This can be seen that the skills or abilities of breeders in financial management are still low. The ability to absorb new technology and business development in the global market for small and medium scale farms will be hampered if skills in management and simple financial management practices are respectively low. This is something that can hinder obtaining business financing.
Correlation of blood proteome parameters to the number of certain intestinal microflora bacteria in healthy women
Authors: Komissarova D. V. , Pastushkova L. Kh. , Kashirina D. N. , Ilyin V. K. , Larina I. M. 
Published: December 2024

Introduction. Human intestinal microflora fulfils a wide range of important functions for the body. It provides non-specific anti-inflammatory defense through the production of bacteriocins, organic acids and substances with bacteriostatic properties. It also stimulates eukaryotic cells to synthesize mucin and substances with antimicrobial activity, thus suppressing the development of inflammatory reactions in intestinal epithelial cells. These bacteria obviously act synergistically with immunocompetent intestinal cells undergoing changes in zero gravity conditions modeled using dry immersion. Regulatory and metabolic changes which occur during model experiments are reflected, inter alia, in the protein composition of the blood.Objective. Identification of the relationship between the blood protein level and the amount of E. coli, Lactobacillus spp., Enterococcus spp. and Bifidobacterium spp. in the intestine using an experimental model of 3-day dry immersion for potential use as clinical recommendations for the correction of intestinal microflora, based on data from the proteomic profile of the blood.Materials and methods. The study was conducted among six women aged 25–40 years. During 3-day dry immersion, the subjects were completely immersed in an immersion bath containing water at room temperature. Direct contact between the subjects’ skin and the water was excluded. During the study, fecal samples and capillary blood samples were taken from each of the participants. In order to assess the protein levels, chromatography-mass spectrometric analysis of samples of dried blood spots was performed using nano-HPLC Dionex Ultimate3000 combined with a timsTOF Pro mass spectrometer. The study of the number of intestinal bacteria was carried out using culture seeding of pre-diluted fecal samples on selective media according to a standard technique, followed by consideration of colonies.Results. The regression model showed a relationship between the levels of individual proteins and representatives of the intestinal microflora. A statistically significant correlation was found between blood proteins ENO1 (r = 0.71), MYH9 and SPTA1 (r = –0.99) with the amount of E. coli; blood proteins EPB41, VCP, C8B, CCT2 (r = 0.74), FAH, YWHAE (r = –0.46) with the amount of Bifidobacterium spp. There was also a significant strong positive correlation between Lactobacillus spp. and proteins ENO1, CA2 (r =0.74) and S100A6 and HSPA4 (r =–0.87). The CALM2 protein (r = –0.76) correlated with the amount of Enterococcus spp.
Clonal haematopoiesis and ionizing radiation: risks for hematological malignancies and somatic diseases
Authors: Zherniakova A. A. , Krysiuk O. B. , Kunevich Ye. O. 
Published: December 2024

Introduction. The influence of radiation-induced genetic instability on the formation of clonal expansion is a relevant problem in health monitoring and preventive diagnostics of oncohematological and somatic pathology in individuals exposed to long-term low-dose anthropogenic irradiation, such as nuclear industry workers and radiation diagnostics doctors.Objective. Identification of possible application points of preventive diagnostics of genome instability markers and clonal hematopoiesis in groups of individuals exposed to long-term low-dose anthropogenic irradiation.Results and discussion. Genetic instability in genes of epigenetic regulation (DNMT3A, TET2, ASXL1), signaling pathways and cell proliferation (JAK2, FLT3), DNA repair regulators (TP53, PPM1D), RNA splicing factors (SF3B1, SRSF2) most often initiates clonal hematopoiesis, which is realized more frequently by myeloid and less frequently by lymphoid neoplasia. The influence of clonal hematopoiesis on the development of somatic diseases is mediated by the combined effect of carrying these mutations and the processes of chronic inflammation. Low-dose ionizing radiation is capable of initiating clonal expansion mainly due to mutations in DNMT3A and TET2 genes. There is a lack of studies on the assessment of increased morbidity against the background of clonal hematopoiesis in groups of occupational risk of low-dose ionizing radiation exposure (workers in the nuclear industry and doctors of radiation diagnostics), which requires further study.Conclusions. Studies aimed at identifying risk markers of morbidity growth in the setting of clonal hematopoiesis in groups of workers exposed to long-term anthropogenic action of low-dose ionizing radiation form the basis for developing cohort-oriented programs of disease prevention in these individuals.
Motor coordination of eye-foot and ear-foot in adolescents: a comparison between adolescents engaged in rhythmic sports and ball sports
Authors: Trongjitpituk Ravisara 
Published: December 2024

PurposeMotor coordination is essential for physical fitness and effective participation in sports. Various sports emphasise different types of coordination, with rhythmic sports focusing on timing and synchronisation and ball sports on quick reactions and precision. This study examines the impact of participation in rhythmic and ball sports on eye-foot and ear-foot coordination in adolescents.MethodsSixty adolescents (30 boys, 30 girls; mean age 12.95 ± 0.12 years) were divided into three groups: rhythmic sports, ball sports, and inactive, with 20 participants in each group. Eye-foot coordination was measured using a reaction time test, and ear-foot coordination was assessed by the coefficient of variation (CV) of inter-tap intervals (ITI). Data were analysed using one-way ANOVAs and post-hoc Bonferroni tests to compare the coordination skills among the three groups.ResultsThe ball sports group demonstrated significantly better eye-foot coordination compared to both the rhythmic sports (<i>p</i> = 0.028) and inactive groups (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Additionally, the rhythmic sports group outperformed the inactive group in eyefoot coordination (<i>p</i> = 0.021). For ear-foot coordination, the rhythmic sports group showed greater timing consistency (lower CVITI) than both the ball sports (<i>p</i> = 0.012) and inactive groups (<i>p</i> = 0.034). These findings indicate the specific benefits of different types of sports training on motor coordination in adolescents.ConclusionsAdolescents in ball sports show better eye-foot coordination, while those in rhythmic sports excel in ear-foot coordination. Sport-specific training significantly enhances these motor skills, indicating the need for tailored training programs to optimise adolescent development.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN MENTAL MELALUI POP-UP BOOK BAGI ANAK-ANAK PANTI ASUHAN
Authors: Oktarina Yosi , Misriyani Veni , Astarina Wike , Siska Siska , Septia Hidayatul Dwi , Nurhusna Nurhusna 
Published: December 2024

Anak-anak yang tinggal di panti asuhan cenderung mengalami permasalahan perkembangan mental/emosional. Permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra yaitu anak-anak mengalami krisis mental, mulai dari stres hingga depresi. Selain itu, mereka cenderung menarik diri dari pergaulan sesama temannya, pembulian verbal, dan merasa tidak percaya diri. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu untuk memberikan edukasi mengenai kesehatan mental melalui media pop-up book untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai pentingnya kesehatan mental anak. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini berupa edukasi kesehatan mental melalui media pop-up book. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah anak-anak yatim piatu yang tergabung di Yayasan Sumatera Rindang dengan berjumlah 20 orang dengan rentang usia 7-18 tahun. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Yayasan Sumatera Rindang. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini meliputi ceramah menggunakan media pop up book serta diskusi selama 60 menit. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan mengenai kesehatan mental anak. Hasil yang didapatkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan mental pada anak-anak panti asuhan Yayasan Sumatera Rindang. Di mana pengetahuan anak mengenai kesehatan mental dengan kategori baik setelah pemberian edukasi melalui pop-up book mencapai 80%. Diharapkan media edukasi pop-up book dapat digunakan oleh Yayasan Sumatera Rindang khususnya pengasuh sebagai sarana edukasi kesehatan mental bagi anak-anak di Panti Asuhan. Selain itu, diharapkan adanya pendampingan secara berkelanjutan bagi anak-anak di panti asuhan dalam menjaga kesehatan mental.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI DI PUSKESMAS MALINAU SEBERANG
Authors: Sriwahyuni  , Gusriani  , Situmorang Teresia Suminta Rotua 
Published: December 2024

Pemberian MPASI yang optimal dapat menjamin tumbuh kembang yang optimal, tidak hanya mencegah stunting, namun dapat mengantisipasi kejadian obesitas, menurunkan risiko anemia, defisiensi mikronutrien dan risiko diare pada anak. Di Puskesmas Malinau Seberang masih ditemukan 34 balita stunting, sehingga langkah pencegahan harus segera dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah memastikan pemberian makanan pendamping ASI yang adekuat dan benar dengan memberikan penyuluhan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu yang memiliki anak balita. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan ibu tentang makanan pendamping ASI di Puskesmas Malinau Seberang. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif analitik, yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei - Juni tahun 2024. Sampel penelitian 30 orang ibu yang memiliki balita. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh hasil rata-rata usia ibu adalah 36 tahun, rata-rata usia bayi 8.5 bulan, mayoritas pekerjaan ibu adalah Ibu Rumah Tangga, dengan mayoritas berpendidikan SD, dan rata-rata pengetahuan 11.67 dari total 14 pertanyaan. Faktor pendidikan menjadi salah satu penyebab yang mempengaruhi pengetahuan. Para kader posyandu dan tenaga kesehatan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kegiatan sosialisasi pemberian MP-ASI kepada ibu agar dalam pemberian MPASI dapat diberikan secara tepat dan benar sehingga menurunkan risiko gangguan tumbuh kembang bayi.
Gambaran Perubahan Kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu pada Pasien Sectio Caesarea Dengan Spinal Anestesi di RSUD Dr. Soedirman Kebumen
Authors: Ibadillah yusmana  , Made Suandika  , Wilis Sukmaningtyas  
Published: December 2024

Sectio Caesarea adalah salah satu tindakan pembedahan untuk mengekstraksi janin melalui insisi pada dinding abdomen dan rahim. Tindakan anestesi pada operasi dapat mempengaruhi seluruh sistem pada tubuh manusia yang akan menyebabkan perubahan kestabilan homeostasis yang dapat memicu terjadinya respon stres. Tujuan penelitan ini untuk mengetahui gambaran perubahan kadar gula darah sewaktu pada pasien sectio caesarea dengan spinal anestesi di RSUD dr. Soedirman Kebumen. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling dengan consecutive sampling sebanyak 124 responden. Data diambil dengan lembar observasi mengenai perubahan kadar gula darah pada pasien pre dan pasca spinal anestesi serta alat pengecekan kadar gula darah dengan menggunakan Easy Touch GCU.Sebagian besar responden 100 (80,6%) rentang 26 – 35 mengalami perubahan kadar gula darah sewaktu. Responden pasca anestesi lebih rentan mengalami hiperglikemi yaitu sejumlah 10 responden (8,1%).
PERAWATAN ORTODONTI PADA IBU MENYUSUI DENGAN PERIODONTITIS
Authors: Agrianthy Erlinda , Pebrianthy Lola , Rhiyanthy Frisca 
Published: December 2024

Perubahan hormon pada ibu menyusui secara signifikan dapat merubah metabolisme tulang. Perubahan hormon estrogen, progesterone, prolaktin, dan lain-lain berhubungan dengan remodeling tulang dan respon jaringan periodontal terhadap inflamasi yang disebabkan oleh plak dental. Penggunaan alat ortodonti selama masa menyusui dapat memicu respon stress pada sistem endokrin. Dengan demikian perawatan ortodonti pada ibu menyusui memerlukan perhatian khusus untuk mencegah komplikasi akibat tekanan ortodonti. Pada laporan kasus ini, pasien ibu menyusui usia 26 tahun dengan periodontitis mengeluh gigi depan terasa maju dan tidak rata. Perawatan multidisiplin pada kasus ini dilakukan dan didapati koreksi maloklusi yang signifikan setelah 2 tahun perawatan tanpa adanya kerusakan jaringan periodontal.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ORANGTUA TERHADAP PRILAKU KONSUMSI MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS AUFA ROYHAN
Authors: Laila Nur - , Agustina Tambunan  , Hidayanti Rohimah Nurdin  , Yanna Wari Harahap  , Fitri Rahma Handayani  
Published: December 2024

Saat ini, masyarakat Indonesia menunjukkan perilaku konsumtif yang cukup tinggi. Fenomena ini terlihat dari kebiasaan banyak orang yang membeli berbagai barang tanpa mempertimbangkan aspek fungsionalitasnya. Beragam faktor memengaruhi perilaku konsumsi ini, salah satunya adalah tingkat pendapatan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendapatan orangtua terhadap perilaku konsumsi (studi kasus Mahasiswa Universitas Aufa Royhan). Objek penelitian ini adalah Mahasiswa Universitas Aufa sebanyak 96 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengumpulan data primer dengan melakukan penyebaran kuesioner secara lansung kepada masyarakat. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis karakteristik responden, analisis regresi linear berganda, uji parsial, dan koefisien determinan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa koefisien determinansi mencapai 0,998. Hal ini berarti bahwa 99% variasi variabel terikat dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel bebas, sementara sisanya sebesar 1% dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain yang tidak diteliti, seperti gaya hidup, lokasi geografis, dan sebagainya. Berdasarkan pengujian yang dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendapatan orang tua memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perilaku konsumsi masyarakat.