bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Une étude de l’appropriation d’un dispositif d’accompagnement de la transformation numérique en continu
Authors: Coron Clotilde , Richet Jean-Loup 
Published: November 2021

La littérature sur la transformation numérique (TN) reste généralement concentrée sur le processus de transformation, mais s’intéresse peu à l’accompagnement que nécessite la TN en continu. Dans ce travail, nous nous intéressons à l’appropriation d’un dispositif d’accompagnement de la TN, permettant de maintenir la coopération et l’effort d’une TN complexe, contingente, en constante évolution et redéfinition. Comment les différents niveaux d’appropriation d’un dispositif d’accompagnement de la TN coexistent-ils dans une TN en continu ? Pour répondre à cette question, nous avons étudié au moyen d’observation participante et d’entretiens semi-directifs l’appropriation d’un dispositif d’accompagnement de la TN au sein de trois grandes entreprises. Notre travail répond à un manque de recherches sur l’appropriation des dispositifs d’accompagnement de la TN en explorant les trois perspectives identifiées dans les travaux de De Vaujany (rationnelle, sociopolitique, psychocognitive) à trois niveaux d’analyse (gouvernance, entité, individu) et pour différentes catégories d’acteurs (concepteurs, responsables du déploiement et utilisateurs) amenés à collaborer dans le contexte de l’accompagnement d’une TN.
Tick-borne pathogens in Iran
Authors: Khoobdel Mehdi , Jafari Amir Sajad , Telmadarraiy Zakkyeh , Sedaghat Mohammad Mehdi , Bakhshi Hasan 
Published: November 2021

Objective:
Different studies have been performed on the prevalence of tick-borne pathogens in different areas of Iran; however, as far as our knowledge, there is no regional meta-analysis available for consideration and estimation of tick species infected with different pathogens in Iran.

Methods:
In this review, among different databases, a total of 95 publications were included, and the infection of different tick species to different tick-borne pathogens was determined; furthermore, presence of pathogens (with 95% confidence intervals) in tick vectors was calculated separately for each province, using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis version 2 (Biostat, USA).

Results:
Totally, among all 95 studies, 5 673 out of 33 521 investigated ticks were positive according to different detection methods. Overall estimated presence of pathogens in tick vectors in Iran was 8.6% (95% CI 7.0%-10.6%, P<0.001). Of all 46 species of ticks in 10 genera in Iran, 28 species in 9 genera, including Alveonasus, Argas, Boophilus, Dermacentor, Haemaphysalis, Hyalomma, Ixodes, Ornithodoros, and Rhipicephalus were infected with at least 20 pathogens in 10 genera including Aegyptianella, Anaplasma, Babesia, Borrelia, Brucella, Orthonairovirus [Crimean- Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV)], Coxiella, Ehrlichia, Rickettsia and Theileria in 26 provinces of Iran. The presence of pathogens in ticks collected in western Iran was more than other regions. Hyalomma anatolicum (20.35%), Rhipicephalus sanguineus (15.00%), and Rhipicephalus bursa (14.08%) were the most prevalent infected ticks for different pathogens. In addition, most literatures were related to CCHFV and Theileria/Babesia spp.

Conclusions:
Public health and veterinary professionals should be aware of diagnosing possible diseases or outbreaks in vertebrates.
Intracellular calcium ions facilitate dengue virus entry into endothelial cells and compromise endothelial barrier integrity
Authors: Shu Meng-Hooi , Wong Pooi-Fong , Sam Sing-Sin , Loong Shih-Keng , Teoh Boon-Teong , AbuBakar Sazaly 
Published: November 2021

Objective:
To investigate the involvement of Ca2+ in dengue virus (DENV)-infected human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and the disruption of endothelial integrity.

Methods:
HUVECs were infected with DENV-2 in the presence of intracellular Ca2+ or endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ chelators. Virus infectivity was measured by focus-forming assay and quantitative RT-PCR. Intracellular Ca2+ was measured using Fluo-4-AM dye. VE-cadherin and focal adhesion kinase (FAK) expressions were investigated by immunofluorescence and immunoblotting assays, respectively.

Results:
DENV infection increased intracellular cytosolic Ca2+ levels and caused disassembly of the adherens junction protein, VE- cadherin as evidenced by decreased VE-cadherin expression at the periphery of DENV-2 infected HUVECs. Depletion of intracellular Ca2+ stores, particularly those of the endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+, significantly decreased DENV yield in HUVECs. Decreased virus yield following the depletion of intracellular Ca2+ was caused by the inhibition of viral entry into HUVECs and not the inhibition of viral binding or attachment. DENV-2 infection also resulted in Ca2+-dependent activation of FAK.

Conclusions:
Intracellular Ca2+ is required for the early phases of DENV infection in endothelial cells. Increased cytosolic Ca2+ levels in endothelial cells during DENV infection activated FAK, disrupted adherens junctions and compromised barrier integrity. Thus, Ca2+ plays an important role in DENV infection in endothelial cells.
Post COVID-19 mucormycosis
Authors: Kaneria Mala Vinod , Baligeri Kallappa , Budhe Abhijeet 
Published: November 2021

Objective:
To evaluate the associated factors between COVID-19 and mucormycosis.

Methods:
Twenty-two patients of COVID-19 associated mucormycosis (including 3 asymptomatic patients who were cured of COVID-19) from a single medical unit of our institute were included. A detailed history was noted, with special emphasis on the time of onset of mucormycosis symptoms, presence of comorbidities, including new onset diabetes, severity of COVID-19, oxygen requirement, details of receipt of steroids and immunomodulators such as tocilizumab, imaging findings, including the number of sinuses involved, bony erosions, orbital and cerebral involvement, microscopy, culture and histopathology reports and antifungals given. Surgical interventions including number of debridements, orbital exenteration, maxillectomy, and the vaccination status were noted.

Results:
All 22 patients had rhino-orbital cerebral mucormycosis, 27.27% in the first wave and 72.73% during the second wave. Diabetes was the commonest comorbidity, and 40.91% patients were newly detected diabetics. The time of presentation in relation to their COVID-19 symptoms was 8-15 days (average 12.5 days). Ten out of 22 (45.45%) had asymptomatic or mild COVID-19 and 40.91% did not require supplemental oxygen. Five out of 22 (22.73%) did not receive steroids. Twelve out of 22 (54.55%) had orbital involvement, 3 (13.64%) had palatal ulcer and 4 (18.18%) had cerebral involvement and all these had progressed in spite of treatment with appropriate antifungals.

Conclusions:
COVID-19 associated mucormycosis is a frequent, lethal, post COVID-19 complication, occurring even in mild and asymptomatic cases who have not received steroids or oxygen.
Keyes Triad in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Cota Jochima Eudora , Dhupar Anita , Spadigam Anita , Carvalho Karla 
Published: November 2021

Background:
With the increasing prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), there is a need to assess if the elevated salivary glucose levels provide an environment conducive to the growth of cariogenic microorganisms specifically Streptocooccus mutans and Lactobacillus acidophilus.

Materials and Methods:
Forty-five patients were divided into three groups consisting of patients with type 2 DM with caries, patients with type 2 DM without caries and age-matched healthy nondiabetic individuals (control). Saliva samples were subjected to semiautomatic salivary glucose estimation by the glucose oxidase-peroxidase method, using the Tulip glucose estimation kit. Swabs were immediately inoculated onto Mitis Salivarius Bacitracin agar and Man Rogosa Sharpe agar.

Results:
In Group A, statistically significant positive correlation was found between S. mutans and salivary glucose (r = 0.858) as well as L. acidophilus and salivary glucose (r = 0.853). In Group B, a statistically significant positive correlation was found only between S. mutans and salivary glucose (r = 0.705) and not between L. acidophilus and salivary glucose (r = 0.387). The control group did not show a statistically significant correlation.

Conclusion:
It is established that salivary glucose levels reflect the diabetic state of an individual. The salivary glucose level predicted a 1.7 times higher caries susceptibility in a diabetic, as shown by results in this study. Salivary glucose causes an increase in the cariogenic load in diabetic patients, thus warranting a modification of the Keyes triad.
Effective Factors on the Disappearance of Residual Cavity Following Conservative Surgery of Liver Hydatid Cysts
Authors: Sanei Behnam , Nasr Esfahani Farid , Abbasivand Jeiranha Ali , Andalib Mohammad Masoud 
Published: November 2021

Background:
Surgery is one of the treatments commonly used to treat liver hydatid cyst. Remaining of the residual cavity after conservative surgery may lead to some harmful complications. In this study, we evaluated the role of different factors affecting the disappearance of the residual cyst.

Materials and Methods:
Seventy-five patients were evaluated in 2.5 years. Patients were divided into two groups based on the remaining or disappearance of the residual cavity in follow-up visits. The baseline demographic features, preoperative cysts’ size, type of technique used to eliminate the residual cavity, and cavity wall characteristics were compared in the two groups.

Results:
Residual cavity was disappeared in 46 (61%) patients after 2 years. Calcification of the wall and wall stiffness were more common in patients with the remained residual cavity (89.6% vs. 8.7% [P < 0.001] and 58.6% vs. 30.4% [P < 0.01], respectively). Demographic features, preoperative cysts’ characteristics, and the procedure used during surgery were not statistically different between groups.

Conclusions:
Cyst wall calcification and wall stiffness had a role in predicting residual cavity disappearance. These factors can help surgeons to predict patients at higher risk of posthydatid cyst resection residual cavity.
Ladinia XVII (1993), Istitut Ladin "Micurá de Rü", San Martin de Tur; 207 pagine; Ladinia XVIII (1994), ibidem; 344 pagine
Authors: Tekavčić Pavao 
Published: November 2021

La bella rivista ladina, sempre alla stessa invidiabile altezza tecnica, offre nei due ultirni volurni diverso materiale di vario interesse; quanto alla lingua dei contributi, in entrambi i volurni il 75% dei testi è in tedesco (9 su 12 nel vol. XVII, 6 su 8 nel vol. XVIII), uno è in ladino, il resto in italiano. Come di consueto, al primo piano della nostra recensione saranno gli articoli di interesse linguistico e filologico.
Geochemical modeling of the leaching behavior of municipal solid waste bottom ash.
Authors: Hammoud Ola , Blanc Denise , Lupsea-Toader Maria , De Brauer Christine 
Published: November 2021

Mineral trace elements (MTE) constitute an environmental restriction on the recycling of municipal solid waste incineration-bottom ash (MSWI-BA). The study of the speciation of MTE and the factors that control their release allows to predict their behavior under different environmental conditions and, consequently, suggest different actions to expand the management of MSWI-BA.A geochemical modeling led to a better understanding of the speciation of MTE. In this study, target elements were barium, copper, lead, nickel and zinc and the factors that control their release were identified.The results show that the leaching of metals as a function of pH mainly depends on the mineralogical phases. On the other hand, the organic matter has an influence in the leaching of MTE (for Ni, Cu and Pb notably); organic matter presents adsorbent or complexation properties.
Les éléments traces métalliques (ETM) constituent une restriction environnementale pour le recyclage des mâchefers d'incinération des déchets non dangereux (MIDND). L'étude de la spéciation des ETM et des facteurs qui contrôlent leur mobilité permet de prédire le comportement des MIDND dans différentes conditions environnementales et de suggérer ensuite des actions pour élargir leur gestion. Une modélisation géochimique des MIDND a permis de mieux comprendre la spéciation des ETM. Dans cette étude, les éléments ciblés étaient le baryum, le cuivre, le plomb, le nickel et le zinc et les facteurs qui régissent leur mobilité ont été définis. Les résultats montrent que la lixiviation des métaux en fonction du pH dépend principalement des phases minéralogiques ; la matière organique joue également un rôle en tant qu'adsorbant ou complexant dans la lixiviation de certains éléments (Ni, Cu et Pb, notamment). Mots-clés Mâchefers d'incinération des déchets non dangereux (MIDND), éléments traces métalliques, capacité de neutralisation acide, modélisation géochimique, PhreeqCI.
Evaluating the impact of change orders on construction projects in Oman
Authors: Al Sulaimani Shifaa Hamed Khalfan , Yahia Hussin 
Published: November 2021

Most of the construction projects are subject to change as some projects need to make some changes and modifications to the design, specifications, or any other work. These changes may be small and do not affect the duration and cost of the project, and they may be significant, resulting in increased working life and cost. Changes in construction projects have become a common and widespread phenomenon in Oman, with most government projects facing cost and time increases due to change orders. In this study, this problem was highlighted and the necessary solutions were found. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of change orders on construction projects and their causes. This study was conducted on the basis of a literature review and several methods were used to collect information and data to obtain accurate results. interviews were conducted with all parties (clients, contractors, and consultants), and the questionnaire was also distributed electronically to 215 engineers in the private and government sectors and qualitative data (interviews) were analyzed by using the Constant Comparative method, as for quantitative data (questionnaire) by SPSS program. The research revealed many results, the most prominent of which is that change orders have a major role in increasing the duration and cost of the project. Finally, some recommendations were proposed that could contribute to the development of Omani projects and reduce the issuance of change orders.
Freedom, Necessity, and the Knowledge of God in Conversation with Karl Barth and Thomas F. Torrance
Authors: Molnar Paul D. 
Published: November 2021

Paul D. Molnar discusses issues related to the concepts of freedom and necessity in trinitarian doctrine. He considers the implications of “non-conceptual knowledge of God” by comparing the approaches of Karl Rahner and T. F. Torrance. He also reconsiders T. F. Torrance’s “new” natural theology and illustrates why Christology must be central when discussing liberation theology.
Further, he explores Catholic and Protestant relations by comparing the views of Elizabeth Johnson, Walter Kasper and Karl Barth, as well as relations among Christians, Jews and Muslims by considering whether it is appropriate to claim that all three religions should be understood to be united under the concept of monotheism.
Finally, he probes the controversial issues of how to name God in a way that underscores the full equality of women and men and how to understand “universalism” by placing Torrance and David Bentley Hart into conversation on that subject.
Quality and The Birth of Quantity in Hegel’s Science of Logic
Authors: Houlgate Stephen 
Published: November 2021

Hegel on Being provides an authoritative treatment of Hegel’s entire logic of being. Stephen Houlgate presents the Science of Logic as an important and neglected text within Hegel’s oeuvre that should hold a more significant place in the history of philosophy. In the Science of Logic, Hegel set forth a distinctive conception of the most fundamental forms of being through ideas on quality, quantity and measure. Exploring the full trajectory of Hegel’s logic of being from quality to measure, this two-volume work by a preeminent Hegel scholar situates Hegel’s text in relation to the work of Plato, Aristotle, Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, and Frege.
Volume I: Quality and the Birth of Quantity in Hegel’s ‘Science of Logic’ covers all material on the purpose and method of Hegel’s dialectical logic and charts the crucial transition from the concept of quality to that of quantity, as well as providing an original account of Hegel’s critique of Kant’s antinomies across two chapters. Volume II: Quantity and Measure in Hegel’s ‘Science of Logic’ continues the discussion of Hegel’s logic of being and considers all aspects of quantity and measure in his logic, including his basic categories of being, writings on calculus, philosophy of mathematics, as well as a comparative study of Hegel and Frege’s approach to logic.
Lucidly written, with characteristic philosophical depth and analysis, Houlgate’s Hegel on Being explicates one of Hegel’s most complex works, providing a vital reference for a generation of Hegel scholars and a major contribution to the literature on 19th century German philosophy.
Great Firewall of China
Authors: Griffiths James 
Published: November 2021

China’s ‘Great Firewall’ has evolved into the most sophisticated system of online censorship in the world. As the Chinese internet grows and online businesses thrive, speech is controlled, dissent quashed, and attempts to organise outside the official Communist Party are quickly stamped out.
Updated throughout and available in paperback for the first time,The Great Firewall of Chinadraws on James Griffiths' unprecedented access to the Great Firewall and the politicians, tech leaders, dissidents and hackers whose lives revolve around it. New chapters cover the suppression of information about the first outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, disinformation campaigns in response to the exposure of the persecution of Uyghur communities in Xinjiang and the crackdown against the Umbrella movement in Hong Kong.
Naná Vasconcelos’s Saudades
Authors: Sharp Daniel B. 
Published: November 2021

The story of Afro-Brazilian percussionist Naná Vasconcelos stitches together histories of 1960s-1980s jazz, psychedelia, world music, experimentalism and post-punk. Based in Recife, Rio de Janeiro, New York City and Paris, Naná played with musicians as varied as Egberto Gismonti, Don Cherry, Pat Metheny, Ralph Towner, Arto Lindsay, Talking Heads, Laurie Anderson, Paul Simon, Jon Hassell, Brian Eno, Os Mutantes, and Milton Nascimento.
This book traces the 15 years (1964-1979) leading up to Naná's Saudades (1979, ECM), an album evoking his sonic memories of Brazil that he recorded while in Germany. Saudades features berimbau, a one-stringed instrument that looks like a bow and arrow, alongside onomatopoetic vocals and the strings of the Radio Symphony Stuttgart. Daniel B. Sharp hears Naná's playing as a counterargument against dishonest notions of the primitive just as world music emerged as a genre. With a gourd, a stick, a wire, a wicker basket, and a stone, Naná made music as complex and contemporary as the ARP synthesizers in vogue at the time.
Maria Callas's Lyric and Coloratura Arias
Authors: Dellenbaugh Ginger 
Published: November 2021

More than 40 years after her death, the legend of Maria Callas, “La Divina Assoluta,” remains unsurpassed. Much has been written about her sensational opera career and fraught private life, from her definitive mastery of iconic opera roles to her love affairs and tantrums. The prototype for the 20th century celebrity diva, Callas emblematizes the cliche of tormented talent – genius in the ring with catastrophe.
Her extraordinary voice, in particular, has become an object of cult-like adoration and cultural significance almost with a life of its own: as fetish object, as sophisticated sonic signifier, and most recently, as the lifeblood for a Callas hologram. Such adoration is not without consequences. When Callas is transformed into a vessel for such transcendent magic, it overshadows what is perhaps her most superhuman ability – the masterful technique she deployed to shape and craft her astounding instrument. Singing bodies are working bodies, enacting an intimate and complex form of artistic labor and cultural signification.
Using one of Callas’s first recital recordings from 1954, this book envisions each aria as a lens to examine various aspects of vocalization and cultural reception of the feminized voice in both classical and pop culture, from Homer’s Sirens to Star Trek. With references to works by Marina Abramovic, Charles Baudelaire, Michel Chion, Wayne Koestenbaum, Greil Marcus, and Farah Jasmine Griffin, as well as films by Pier Paolo Pasolini, Jonathan Demme, and Rainer Werner Fassbinder, each chapter explores phenomena unique to the singing voice, including the operatic screaming point, the politics of listening, and the singing simulacrum.
The Morphological Characteristics of Bone Tissue Regeneration in the Application of Bone Grafting Auto-Mixture
Authors: Nadyrov E. A. , Nikolaev V. I. , Kirilenko S. I. , Rozhin V. V. , Maltseva N. G. , Achinovich S. L. , Dobysh A. A. 
Published: November 2021

Objective: to study the morphological and morphometric features of bone tissue regeneration in the application of the native transplantation automixture during bone defects replacement in an experiment.Material and methods. Male Wistar rats weighing 180-200 g. and aged 6-7 months were used. The bone defect was modeled using a 1.2 mm diameter cutter (experimental group). A similar defect of the middle third of the right tibia without filling the defect with bone tissue was formed in the animals of the control group. The animals were taken out of the experiment on the 3rd, 7th, 14th, and 30th days of the experiment (6 animals per each observation period). Histological sections 4-5 µm thick were stained with hematoxylin and eosin. The areas of necrosis, granulation tissue, bone trabecules (mm2) were determined.Results. The laboratory animals in which the bone mixture had been transplanted revealed the growth of the area occupied by granulation tissue from the 3rd to 7th day of the experiment, and later its area had decreased by the 30th day compared to the control group, which was associated with faster transformation of granulation tissue into bone trabecules and formation of the foci of cerebrospinal hematopoiesis. On the 7th day of the experiment, the area of necrosis in the control group significantly exceeded the indicators of the experimental group (р ˂ 0.001). On the 14th day of the experiment necrosis in the animals of the experimental group was absent, while in the control one there were still some necrosis foci (0.541 ± 0.014 mm2). Starting from the 7th of the experiment, immature bone tissue began to form within the area of the bone tissue defect. At the same time, its area in the animals of the experimental group was statistically significantly larger on the 7th, 14th and 30th days in comparison with the control group during all observation terms (р ˂ 0.001).Conclusion. The study has showed a higher rate of bone tissue formation in the bone defects in the experimental animals after autotransplantation of the bone mixture. The obtained results of bone autoplasty can be a theoretical basis for the development of the methods of the treatment of bone defects of any origin.