bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL REGRESI LINEAR SEDERHANA UNTUK PREDIKSI GAJI BERDASARKAN PENGALAMAN LAMA BEKERJA
Authors: Tuah Yayan Adrianova Eka , Anyan Anyan 
Published: July 2021

ABSTRACTThe company cannot be separated from the workforce. Even though the company has advanced technology and large capital. One of the important factors to boost the performance of the workforce is the provision of appropriate salaries based on the length of time they work. This study aims to determine the prediction of employee salaries based on years of service. In this study, the factors that were tested included independent variables in the form of salary and years of service. Then the dependent variable is employee performance. This type of research is ex-post facto research to find out events that have occurred in the company as predictors of employee performance. Methods of data collection using a questionnaire (questionnaire). Instrument validation uses expert opinion and product-moment correlation. The data analysis technique uses linear regression analysis in python machine learning to determine the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The results obtained from this study are a positive and significant influence between salary and years of service on employee performance. The conclusion that can be drawn is that the independent variable can be used as a predictor of the dependent variable. This means that the greater the salary and the longer the working period, the better the employee's performance will be.Keyword: Salary, Work experience, Performance, Linear RegressionABSTRAKPerusahaan tidak dapat dipisahkan dengan tenaga kerja. Sekalipun perusahaan mempunyai teknologi canggih dan modal besar. Salah satu faktor penting untuk mendongkrak kinerja tenaga kerja adalah pemberian gaji yang sesuai berdasarkan lama waktu mereka bekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prediksi gaji karyawan berdasarkan tahun lama masa kerja. Dalam penelitian ini, faktor-faktor yang dilakukan pengujian di antaranya variabel independen berupa gaji dan masa kerja. Kemudian variabel dependen beupa kinerja karyawan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian ex-post facto untuk mengetahui peristiwa yang sudah terjadi dalam perusahaan sebagai prediktor kinerja karyawan. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode angket (kuesioner). Validasi instrumen menggunakan pendapat ahli dan korelasi product moment. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear dalam python machine learning untuk pengetahui pengaruh variable bebas terhadap variable terikat. Hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah adanya pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara gaji dan masa kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Simpulan yang dapat diambil adalah variable bebas dapat digunakan sebagai prediktor variable terikat. Artinya semakin besar gaji dan semakin lama masa kerja maka kinerja karyawan akan semakin baik.Kata Kunci: Gaji, Pengalaman Bekerja, Kinerja, Regresi Linear
Pengaruh Budaya dan Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Keputusan Menabung di Bank Syariah
Authors: Supiani Supiani , Rahmat Fawza , Budiman Fajar 
Published: July 2021

Rendahnya pemahaman dan pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap bank syariah, terutama yang disebabkan dominasi bank konvensional, sebuah fenomena bahwa budaya dan persepsi masyarakat mempengaruhi keputusan menabung. Adapun yang menjadi tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah: (1) untuk mengetahui sejauh manakah pengaruh budaya terhadap keputusan menabung; (2) untuk mengetahui sejauh manakah pengaruh persepsi masyarakat terhadap keputusan menabung; (3) untuk mengetahui sejauh manakah pengaruh budaya dan persepsi masyarakat secara bersama-sama terhadap keputusan menabung.Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian survey yang termasuk kategori explanatory research yaitu penelitian yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan-hubungan antara satu variabel dengan variabel lainnya. Data primer diperoleh dari penyebaran kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 150 orang dan sampel sebanyak 44 orang yang diambil dengan menggunakan rumus slovin.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara budaya dan persepsi masyarakat terhadap keputusan menabung di Bank Nagari Cabang Pembantu Syariah Simpang Empat. Budaya tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan menabung. Persepsi masyarakat berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan menabung.Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel budaya dan persepsi masyarakat secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan menabung dan hipotesis penelitianya teruji. Key Word : Budaya, Persepsi Masyarakat, Keputusan Menabung.
Pemanfaatan Dana Corporate Social Responsibility pada Bank Syariah
Authors: Amelia Amie 
Published: July 2021

Pemanfataan dana Corporate social responsibility dapat diterima manfaatnya oleh masyarakat dan Bank Muamalat Indonesia juga mendapatkan manfaat dari pelaksanaan corporate social responsibility. Bank Muamalat Indonesia sebagai Bank Syariah telah melaksanakan kegiatan corporate social responsibility melalui program pendidikan, kemanusiaan, ekonomi, dan dakwah.
BAHASA AL-QURAN TENTANG SEKSUALITAS MENURUT TAFSIR AL-MISHBAH DAN RELEVANSI DENGAN PENDIDIKAN DAN GENDER
Authors: Bustamam Risman 
Published: July 2021

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan data-data linguistic dan interpretasi tematik tentang model bahasa Al-Quran –sebagai kitab suci- dalam membicarakan perihal seksualitas pada diri manusia, yang mana pembahasan tema ini secara social selama ini dianggap sebagai ‘hal keji dan karenanya juga tabu’. Selain itu, tulisan ini juga bertujuan untuk meninjau model bahasa Al-Quran dimaksud dari perspektif pendidikan seksual dan gender. Untuk itu, kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode tafsir linguistic- semantic dan tematik, dengan sumber data utamanya adalah ayat-ayat Al-Quran dan tafsir al-Mishbah karya Quraish Shihab, dengan kajian perspektif pendidikan khususnya pendidikan seksual dan perspektif gender. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa model bahasa Al-Quran dalam membicarakan masalah seksualitas manusia adalah bahasa yang halus, simbolik, dan etis, dan lebih menekankan pada aspek normatif pendidikan seksual, selain aspek hukum yang menjadi isi utama ayat-ayatnya, serta sangat menunjukkan pentingnya pemahaman gender dalam relasi seksualitas antarmanusia. Artinya pendekatan pilihan bahasa Al-Quran yang multitafsir bisa dikembangkan sebagai bahasa edukatif-normatif dalam membicarakan issu-issu gender dan seksualitas.
The Use of Web 2.0 Tools: Revisiting the Pre-Pandemic Status of ESL Teachers
Authors: Ibrahim Bai Salam Macapia 
Published: July 2021

The coming of the cyber age for the past years has been a great challenge to teachers and learners in all fields of the academe. Web 2.0 has found its path to ESL classrooms as one of the challenges of ICT. Practically both teachers and students are well engaged to Web 2.0 tools such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, video conferencing, online classroom setting, etc. However, the real challenge is set on how engagement is embraced in the learning-teaching process. This study aimed to revisit the status of our ESL learners on the use of Web 2.0 tools in their classrooms before the pandemic brought by Covid-19. This study also aims to uncover and share the attitudes of the ESL teachers of the Mindanao State University Marawi Campus towards the use of such tool. This study is qualitative-quantitative in nature. Instruments used were AKAP (Awareness, Knowledge, Attitude and Practice) survey questionnaire, voice recorders and notes from interviews conducted with the respondents. Results showed a higher level of awareness, knowledge, positive attitude towards Web 2.0 tools and a greater level on the practical use and application of such tools in the ESL classrooms. The results also showed a number of factors affecting the perception and attitude of the respondents towards the use of Web 2.0 tools in the classroom such as privacy, financial conditions of both the learner and the teacher, availability of facilities and the poor internet connection.
Life-Cycle Impact Assessment of Fossil Power Plants with and without Co2 Capture Evaluating the Possibility of Co2 Utilization
Authors: Tarannum Nafisa , Brishti Banhee Shikha Roy , Dima Sadia Siddika , Kirtania Kawnish 
Published: July 2021

The CO2 emission is more than 36 billion tons per year in global scale. As carbon dioxide emission raises global temperature by trapping solar energy in the atmosphere, research is ongoing to facilitate the capture of CO2 with high efficiency. While CO2 footprint of Bangladesh is relatively low, with upcoming coal-based power plants (>17000 MW) in the next decade, fossil CO2 emission will increase significantly. To understand the underlying benefit of CO2 capture process, cradle-to-gate life cycle impact assessment (LCIA) of the power plants using fossil sources (e.g. natural gas, coal) can provide an in-depth insight. This paper aims to conduct life cycle impact assessment on natural gas and coal (sub critical and supercritical) fired power plants with and without CO2 capture facility for comparison of overall impact on the environment. An open source software titled OpenLCA was used to carry out LCIA and study different impact parameters (i.e. green-house gas emission, toxicity and ozone layer depletion). It was found that the CO2 emission from super-critical pulverized coal (SCPC) and sub-critical pulverized coal (Sub-PC) fired power plants could be brought down by more than 80% using CO2 capture facility. Along with capture, it is equally important to ensure proper sinks for this captured CO2. As Bangladesh has no dedicated geological reservoir for CO2 storage, potential sink for captured CO2 could be immediate utilization after capture. This paper also presents preliminary results on utilizing CO2 through mineralization during preparation of alternative admixture and construction materials. Due to the ever-growing real-estate sector of Bangladesh, there is great potential in capturing and utilizing CO2 through construction activities.
Chemical Engineering Research Bulletin 21(2020) 88-93
Studi Kinerja Relay Proteksi pada Transformator II 150/20 KV 50 MVA dengan Penyulang Lakarsantri di GIS Karangpilang PT. PLN (Persero) UPT Malang ULTG
Authors: Sugiarto Riska Salsabila , Hanik Ummu , Prasetyo Budi Eko 
Published: July 2021

Abstract: The substation is one of the components of the electric power system that is an important role in the distribution of electrical energy and load regulation. In the process of distributing electrical energy, continuity of good service is needed, but the interferences still often occur, both internal and external. On Sunday, July 21, 2019 there was an interference, Lakarsantri feeder CB failed to trip so make the incoming 20kV CB trip. That interference was caused by the burning of the Switching Substation in the Citraland area. Therefore, a new relay setting is needed as a recommendation to use transformator 2 to avoid the recurrence of a similar fault.
The relay settings have shown good results where the working time of the relay on the outgoing feeder side is faster than the incoming feeder 20kV and the incoming transformator 150kV side, when coordination simulated using the E-TAP 12.6.0 software by entering the current setting and the time setting, it shows good coordination because when there is an interference on the outgoing feeder, CB outgoing feeder works first, not the incoming feeder 20kV CB or the incoming transformator 150kV CB.
Preventive maintenance on other equipment such as CB and CT need to be be done to increase of equipment reliability to reduce the occurs of protection failure or damage to the equipment
Clinical Spectrum, Molecular Characterization, Antifungal Susceptibility Testing of Exophiala spp. From India and Description of a Novel Exophiala Species, E. arunalokei sp. nov
Authors: Singh Shreya , Rudramurthy Shivaprakash M. , Padhye Arvind A. , Hemashetter Basavaraj M. , Iyer Ranganathan , Hallur Vinaykumar , Sharma Anuradha , Agnihotri Sourav , Gupta Sunita , Ghosh Anup , Kaur Harsimran 
Published: July 2021

IntroductionExophiala spp. are important opportunist pathogens causing subcutaneous or even fatal disseminated infections in otherwise both immunosuppressed and healthy individuals but there are no systematic studies on the isolates of Exophiala species from India.MethodsTwenty-four isolates of Exophiala species were retrieved from the National Culture Collection of Pathogenic Fungi (NCCPF) and identified phenotypically and by molecular methods (ITS region sequencing) followed by antifungal susceptibility testing (AFST) as per CLSI-M38A3 guidelines. A review of the literature of cases from India was performed up to 1st January 2021 using the Medline and Cochrane database.ResultsE. dermatitidis (n = 8), E. jeanselmei (n = 6), E. spinifera (n = 6), E. mesophila (n = 1), E. oligosperma (n = 1), E. xenobiotica (n = 1) were identified and the sequencing of ITS, β-tubulin and β-actin revealed a novel species, E. arunalokei sp. nov. (n = 1). The ITS sequence phylogram of E. jeanselmei revealed that the majority (83%) formed a separate cluster close to type A while majority (75%) of E. dermatitidis were type B. The MIC50 (mg/L) of amphotericin, itraconazole, voriconazole, micafungin, caspofungin, anidulafungin, and posaconazole, was 1, 0.25, 0.125, 0.12, 0.125, 0.062, and 0.062, respectively. Sixteen more cases were identified on the literature review and a significant association of E. dermatitidis with history of surgical procedures (p = 0.013), invasive disease (p = 0.032) and of E. mesophila with tuberculosis (p = 0.026) was seen.ConclusionThis, to the best of our knowledge is the first study from India elucidating the molecular and clinical characteristics of Exophiala species and the first Indian report of human infection due to E. xenobiotica and E. arunalokei.
Peri-interventional Triple Therapy With Dabigatran Improves Vasomotion and Promotes Endothelialization in Porcine Coronary Stenting Model
Authors: Hemetsberger Rayyan , Farhan Serdar , Lukovic Dominika , Zlabinger Katrin , Hajagos-Toth Judit , Bota Judit , Garcia-Garcia Hector M. , Ay Cihan , Samaha Eslam , Gaspar Robert , Garamvölgyi Rita , Huber Kurt , Gyöngyösi Mariann , Spannbauer Andreas 
Published: July 2021

Objective: We evaluated the short and long-term effect of peri-interventional dabigatran therapy on vasomotion, endothelialization, and neointimal formation in a porcine coronary artery stenting model.Background: Stenting of coronary arteries induces local inflammation, impairs vasomotion and delays endothelialization.Methods: Twenty-eight animals underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with drug eluting stents. Sixteen pigs started dabigatran therapy 4 days prior to PCI and continued for 4 days post-stenting, while 12 animals served as controls. Post-stenting dual antiplatelet therapy (75 mg clopidogrel and 100 mg aspirin) was continued in both groups until termination. Immediately post-stenting and at day 3 optical coherence tomography (OCT) was performed in all animals, followed by euthanasia of 8 dabigatran and 4 control animals. The remaining pigs (8 of each group) were followed up for 1 month, with control angiography and OCT. Tissue burden (degree of peri-strut structure—thrombus and/or fibrin) was evaluated. After euthanasia coronary arteries were harvested for in-vitro myometry and histology.Results: Thrombin generation was lower (p &lt; 0.001) and tissue burden (0.83 ± 0.98 vs. 3.0 ± 2.45; p = 0.031) was significantly decreased in dabigatran treated animals. After 3 days post-PCI endothelium-dependent vasodilation was significantly improved (77 ± 40% vs. 41 ± 31%, p = 0.02) in dabigatran animals. Neither quantitative angiography nor histomorphometry showed differences between the groups. Endothelialization was faster in the dabigatran group as compared with controls (p = 0.045).Conclusion: Short-term peri-interventional triple therapy with dabigatran, aspirin, and clopidogrel led to an enhanced endothelium dependent vasodilation and faster endothelialization. However, neointimal formation 1-month after stent implantation was comparable between groups.
The Association Between Plasma Osmolarity and In-hospital Mortality in Cardiac Intensive Care Unit Patients
Authors: Zhai Guangyao , Wang Jianlong , Liu Yuyang , Zhou Yujie 
Published: July 2021

Objectives: Plasma osmolarity is a common marker used for evaluating the balance of fluid and electrolyte in clinical practice, and it has been proven to be related to prognosis of many diseases. The purpose of this study was to identify the association between plasma osmolarity and in-hospital mortality in cardiac intensive care unit (CICU) patients.Method: All of the patients were divided into seven groups stratified by plasma osmolarity, and the group with 290–300 mmol/L osmolarity was used as a reference group. Primary outcome was in-hospital mortality. The local weighted regression (Lowess) smoothing curve was drawn to determine the “U”-shaped relationship between plasma osmolarity and in-hospital mortality. Binary logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the effect of plasma osmolarity on the risk of in-hospital mortality.Result: Overall, 7,060 CICU patients were enrolled. A “U”-shaped relationship between plasma osmolarity and in-hospital mortality was observed using the Lowess smoothing curve. The lowest in-hospital mortality (7.2%) was observed in the reference group. whereas hyposmolarity (&lt;280 mmol/L vs. 290–300 mmol/L: 13.0 vs. 7.2%) and hyperosmolarity (≥330 mmol/L vs. 290–300 mmol/L: 31.6 vs. 7.2%) had higher in-hospital mortality. After adjusting for possible confounding variables with binary logistic regression analysis, both hyposmolarity (&lt;280 mmol/L vs. 290–300 mmol/L: OR, 95% CI: 1.76, 1.08–2.85, P = 0.023) and hyperosmolarity (≥330 mmol/L vs. 290–300 mmol/L: OR, 95% CI: 1.65, 1.08–2.52, P = 0.021) were independently associated with an increased risk of in-hospital mortality. Moreover, lengths of CICU and hospital stays were prolonged in patients with hyposmolarity or hyperosmolarity.Conclusion: A “U”-shaped relationship between plasma osmolarity and in-hospital mortality was observed. Both hyposmolarity and hyperosmolarity were independently associated with the increased risk of in-hospital mortality.
Multi-Center in-Depth Screening of Neonatal Deafness Genes: Zhejiang, China
Authors: Cai Luhang , Liu Ya , Xu Yaping , Yang Hang , Lv Lihui , Li Yang , Chen Qiongqiong , Lin Xiaojiang , Yang Yihui , Hu Guangwei , Zheng Guofeng , Zhou Jing , Qian Qiyong , Xu Mei-ai , Fang Jin , Ding Jianjun , Chen Wei , Gao Jiong 
Published: July 2021

PurposeThe conventional genetic screening for deafness involves 9–20 variants from four genes. This study expands screening to analyze the mutation types and frequency of hereditary deafness genes in Zhejiang, China, and explore the significance of in-depth deafness genetic screening in newborns.MethodsThis was a multi-centre study conducted in 5,120 newborns from 12 major hospitals in the East-West (including mountains and islands) of Zhejiang Province. Concurrent hearing and genetic screening was performed. For genetic testing, 159 variants of 22 genes were screened, including CDH23, COL11A1, DFNA5, DFNB59, DSPP, GJB2, GJB3, KCNJ10, MT-RNR1, MT-TL1, MT-TS1, MYO15A, MYO7A, OTOF, PCDH15, SLC26A4, SOX10, TCOF1, TMC1, USH1G, WFS1, and WHRN using next-generation sequencing. Newborns who failed to have genetic mutations or hearing screening were diagnosed audiologically at the age of 6 months.ResultsA total of 4,893 newborns (95.57%) have passed the initial hearing screening, and 7 (0.14%) have failed in repeated screening. Of these, 446 (8.71%) newborns carried at least one genetic deafness-associated variant. High-risk pathogenic variants were found in 11 newborns (0.21%) (nine homozygotes and two compound heterozygotes), and eight of these infants have passed the hearing screening. The frequency of mutations in GJB2, GJB3, SLC26A4, 12SrRNA, and TMC1 was 5.43%, 0.59%, 1.91%, 0.98%, and 0.02%, respectively. The positive rate of in-depth screening was significantly increased when compared with 20 variants in four genes of traditional testing, wherein GJB2 was increased by 97.2%, SLC26A4 by 21% and MT-RNR1 by 150%. The most common mutation variants were GJB2c.235delC and SLC26A4c.919-2A &gt; G, followed by GJB2c.299_300delAT. Homoplasmic mutation in MT-RNR1 was the most common, including m.1555A &gt; G, m.961T &gt; C, m.1095T &gt; C. All these infants have passed routine hearing screening. The positive rate of MT-RNR1 mutation was significantly higher in newborns with high-risk factors of maternal pregnancy.ConclusionThe positive rate of deafness gene mutations in the Zhejiang region is higher than that of the database, mainly in GJB2c.235delC, SLC26A4 c.919-2A &gt; G, and m.1555A &gt; G variants. The expanded genetic screening in the detection rate of diseasecausing variants was significantly improved. It is helpful in identifying high-risk children for follow-up intervention.
Effect of Aerobic Exercise on White Matter Tract Microstructure in Young and Middle-Aged Healthy Adults
Authors: Predovan David , Gazes Yunglin , Lee Seonjoo , Li Peipei , Sloan Richard P. , Stern Yaakov 
Published: July 2021

Recent evidence suggests that being physically active can mitigate age-related white matter (WM) changes. In a randomized clinical trial, the effect of 6-month aerobic exercise (AE) or stretching/toning interventions on measures of WM microstructure (WMM) was assessed in a sample of 74 adults aged 20–67 years. Major WM pathways were reconstructed. No significant group-level change in WM tract microstructure following an AE training was observed. Without adjustment for multiple comparisons, an increase in fractional anisotropy (FA) and a decrease in mean diffusivity (MD) of the uncinate fasciculus were observed post-intervention in the AE group in comparison with the stretching group. In the AE group, a significant increase in cardiorespiratory fitness was measured but did not correlate with FA and MD change. The present results of this study are in accordance with similar studies in healthy adults that did not show significant benefit on WMM after participating in an AE program.Clinical Trial Registration:Clinicaltrials.gov identifier, NCT01179958.