bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The reliance of the Jordanian daily newspapers on the Jordan News Agency as the main source of news and its impact on content
Authors: Dr. Ashraf Faleh Al-Zoubi, Dr. Majid numan Al-Khudari, Dr.muhamad lamel al_quraan , 
Published: February 2021

Since the emergence of news agencies in the world, these agencies have become part of the global and local media scene, and newspapers cannot dispense with the services provided by agencies, especially the major news agencies in the world, which are the French Sons Agency, the British Sons Agency, the two American news agencies, the Associated Press and the United Press, as these agencies have become It controls the flow of news across the world, and newspapers prefer to rely on them for news due to the low cost and easy access to news.
In Jordan, like other countries of the world, the media relies heavily on news agencies to obtain news, as major news agencies are relied upon to obtain international and Arab news, while the Jordanian Sons Agency "Petra" is relied upon to obtain local news.
The Jordanian News Agency dominates the Jordanian newspapers that publish the news issued by this agency, which is considered the official and only official agency in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. This agency focuses on publishing official news, especially news issued by the royal court, the presidency of the government and other official institutions, as there is almost a monopoly on these news. By the agency that provides its services to Jordanian newspapers, Jordanian news sites, and radio and television stations for free.
This study is classified within descriptive research, and the researcher relied on the survey method. Three Jordanian daily newspapers were tracked, namely Al-Rai, Al-Dustur, and Al-Ghad. All news published in these three newspapers were scanned for a period of fifteen days.
The study revealed that 38% of the news published in these newspapers
Extracted from Jordan News Agency
The study also found that the three daily newspapers under consideration depend heavily on the Jordan News Agency for news
This makes the relationship between agencies and newspapers almost completely dependent.
Goal Setting and Fear of Failure among Indigent Adolescents
Authors: Anmol Joy Antony Dr. Vandana Jain, 
Published: February 2021

Goal setting is the action plan designed by an individual to achieve his/her goals while fear of failure is a motive to avoid failure in most of evaluative situations based on anticipatory shame upon failure of the person in concern. This study aims at finding correlation between goal setting and fear of failure among indigent adolescents of Kalina, Mumbai. For this, the sample size of 87 indigent students was taken among which 53 were females and 34 were males. Goal Setting Formative Questionnaire by Gaumer Erickson, A.S. & Noonan, P.M (2018) and Performance Failure Appraisal Inventory (PFAI) by David E. Conray, Ph.D. were used, which has high reliability. Exploratory research design was used for the study and this study gives further scope for parents, counselors, educational sectors and social workers to give needful opportunities to indigent population and to acknowledge their levels of Goal setting and reduce fear of failure.
Redefining Sustainable Development
Authors: Dr. Preeti Oza Dr. Gurudutta P Japee, 
Published: February 2021

Millions of papers have been published and the same amounts of discussions have been made on the topic of Sustainable Development. Despite that, the situation is getting worsen day by day, not even meager progress has been reported. The culture, which is developed in society wherein, dead are worshipped and living people are crushed under the legs of power politics. It has stolen humanity from humans the structured society has created an institutional crisis and emotional crisis. People are suffering from dark emotions irrespective of any group of age. Instead of debating about the topic, we should start nudging society for sustainable development at the micro-level. Working at the Macro level for sustainable development without talking about the micro-level is not only futility but also wasting of resources. The ubiquitous three monkeys of Mahatma Gandhi depicting moral gestures see no evil, speak no evil, and hear no evil are the ardent requirement of the 21st Century as it talks about emotions at the micro-level as it talks about how socially communicability is needed in society.
It is noteworthy that the small three monkey figurine was among the few belongings of Mahatma Gandhi that always remained with him. However, “A photograph of the few personal possessions which Mahatma Gandhi has left to the world and spoons appear in the picture along with his favorite book of songs and the figurine of the three monkeys whom he used to call his gurus. The Monkeys symbolize the injunctions to speak no evil, to see no evil, and to hear no evil.” In this paper, an attempt has been made to establish a trinity model of Gandhi, Buddha, and Dark Emotions which can help society to think positive to irradiate dark emotions which in turns helps in sustainable development
A Tracer Study on the Employability of Information Technology Graduates of Ilocos Sur Polytechnic State College, Tagudin Campus
Authors: Lito W. Binay-an George R. Villanueva Jr., 
Published: February 2021

The purpose of the study was to examine the employability of the Information Technology graduates of Ilocos Sur Polytechnic State College - Tagudin Campus in the Philippines. A survey questionnaire was administered to the graduates from the year 2012 to 2016 (n = 152). In general, about 53 percent of those who participated in the survey were employed while the rest were employed but stopped (26 percent) and never employed (21 percent). Although most of the graduates were employed, many of them are in jobs that are not related to their course. The main reasons identified for those who stopped from their work include end-of-contract, starting pay is too low, and plans to seek jobs abroad. The graduates' employment barriers include lack of work experience, professional eligibility, and intent to seek employment abroad. More than 50 percent recommended that the computer facilities used by the IT students should be upgraded to improve the employability of the IT graduates.
Evaluation of Guidelines for Developing Digital Leadership of School Administrators According to the School Development Model Towards Leadership in Digital Era
Authors: Artip Sornsujitra Kanyarat  Suksaen, Pratoomtong Trirat, Sakda Sakonthawat, 
Published: February 2021

This research was aimed to 1) determine the current and desirable states, and the priority needs index of the guidelines for developing digital leadership of school administrators according to the school development model towards leadership in digital era; 2) evaluate the guidelines for developing digital leadership of school administrators. Mixed methods research was employed and undertaken in 2 phrases. Phrase 1 investigated the model. The sample includes 14 schools affiliated to the Saint Gabriel’s Foundation, Thailand in 2020 academic year. Instruments consist of concept questionnaire, current and desirable states questionnaire, model propriety and feasibility evaluation form. Phrase 2 evaluated the model’s guidelines for developing digital leadership of school administrators according to the school development model towards leadership in digital era by means of interviews with 30 experts of human resource development, digital technology, and education administration. Instruments comprise structured questionnaire, and guidelines propriety and feasibility evaluation form. Analyses involve descriptive statistics i.e. frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation, PNI Modified ,and content analysis.
Results of evaluation of the guidelines for developing digital leadership of school administrators according to the school development model towards leadership in digital era revealed that the current and desirable states are in overall at a moderate and highest level, respectively. The highest values of priority needs index of the guidelines in different elements are as follows: transformation ranked first for the development goals; engagement ranked first for the development methods; building capacity for rapid operation ranked first for the development objectives; and digital knowledge and skills development and organizational management ranked first for the self-assessment process.
FACTORS AFFECTING COLLEGE DEGREE PREFERENCES OF SHS STEM STUDENTS OF THE COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY OF WESTERN MINDANAO STATE UNIVERSITY
Authors: TAHIL SALIMAR BENDANILLO 
Published: February 2021

The enforcement of the Senior High School (SHS) in the Philippines has caused fear among college programs of higher education institutions such as Western Mindanao State University (WMSU) that they might have a low turnout of enrollees. This research sought to identify factors impacting the college degree choice of Grade 12 STEM students of WMSU concerning the number of enrollees to its college degree programs. Results served as inputs on what measures can be taken by programs with a low number of enrollees. The study employed a descriptive-quantitative research design. Data were collected using a validated survey questionnaire on 160 students. The results revealed that interest factors were considered very influential among the five leading factors. Opportunity and personality factors have influenced students' college degree preference. In contrast, family factors somehow influenced them, while Peer factors have less influence on determining their college degree. The study further revealed that programs that integrate actual work experiences, have abundant career opportunities, and individual personality ideal to their chosen career significantly impacts students, thereby boosting their interest in pursuing that program. Students are also aware that family support is one crucial factor that affects their decision. However, no significant difference in the influence of family, interest, opportunity, and peer factors among graduating SHS STEM students, except for personality factors. Thus, a comprehensive information dissemination campaign regarding the program – its value, influence, and even employability, must be done by the college units is recommended.
CONCEPTS OF RECEPTIVITY AMONG THE RECITERS OF ABU TAMMAM AND AL-MUTANABI IN THE BOOK OF THE ORDER BY IBN AL-MUSTAFY AL-ARBLI (D.637 AH)
Authors: Dr. Nuri Kazem Amnesif Ali Mona Muhammad Hatem, 
Published: February 2021

The book of the system by Ibn al-Mastufi Al-Arbli came to fulfill many of the readers of the poetry of Abu Tammam and Al-Mutanabi. Waiting between the recipient and the text,the text was more aesthetic and more open to a number of readings, and these concepts can be relied upon in reading the poetry of Abi Tammam and Al-Mutanabi. Concepts of receiving according to the reciters of Abu Tammam and Al-Mutanabi in the book of the order by Ibn Al-Mustufi Al-Arbli (d.637 AH). Hans Robert Yaus based the theory of receptivity on several concepts which will be explained accordingly.
Development and Usability Assessment of Classroom Surveillance System for Campus Security and Productivity
Authors: Recososa Esselyn S. 
Published: February 2021

Classroom Surveillance System is an excellent system for higher learning institutions to ensure the security of students, faculty, office personnel, and its physical facilities. This study aimed to develop a classroom surveillance system for campus security and productivity. The study utilized developmental research. There were four Deans, 24 IT professionals, and 24 students utilized as respondents of the study. The instrument used in the study included the Deans’ monitoring scheme of teaching/non-teaching personnel, school facilities, and student’s assessment on the surveillance functionality, reliability, usability, efficiency, maintainability, and accuracy of the newly developed and designed classroom surveillance system. The statistical tools used were the frequency count, ranking, and weighted mean. The study revealed that the developed Classroom Surveillance System was very much functional, very much reliable, very much usable, very much efficient, very much maintainable, and very much accurate. The university administration should adopt the Classroom Surveillance System to provide excellent surveillance and monitoring of teaching personnel, non-teaching personnel, classroom facilities, and students of the University. Hence, the university should shift from utilizing the traditional surveillance system into a technologically oriented surveillance system.
TC-CNN: A Tree Classified model using AI for identifying malware intrusions in open Networks
Authors: Dr. R. Balasubramanian P. Ramachandran , 
Published: February 2021

Proliferation of the internet by multiple devices has led to dramatic increases in network traﬃc. The Internet medium has also been growing with this usage, but this fast growth has also resulted in new threats making networks vulnerable to intruders and attackers or malicious users. This has made network security an important factor due to excessive usage of ICT (Information and Communications Technology) as threats to IVTs has also grown manifold. Securing data is a major issue, especially when they are transmitted across open networks. IDSs (Intrusion Detection Systems) are methods or techniques or algorithm which cater to detection of intrusions while on transit. IDSs are useful in identifying harmful operations. Secure automated threat detection and prevention is a more effective procedure to reduce workloads of monitors by scanning the network, server functions and inform monitors on suspicious activity. IDSs monitor systems continually in the angle of threat. This paper’s proposed technique detects suspicious activities using AI (Artificial Intelligence) and analyzes networks concurrently for defense from harmful activities. The proposed algorithm’s experimental results conducted on the UNSW_NB15_training-set shows good performances in terms of accuracy clocking above 96%.
Effect of Different Chickpea Genotypes and Its Biochemical Constituents on Biological Attributes of Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner)
Authors: San Su Htet , Sagar D. , Kalia Vinay Kumari , Krishnan Veda 
Published: February 2021

Background: Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) is the third most important pulse crop grown all over the world. Chickpea is infested by an average of about 60 insect-pests, of which gram pod borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is known to be the key pest. The migratory nature, polyphagous, short life cycle, multivoltine and resistance to insecticides makes H. armigera very difficult to control. In order to develop the resistance chickpea genotypes against H. armigera it is very important to understand the interrelation between the chickpea biochemical constituents and their effect on insect growth and development. Methods: The biological performance of H. armigera on different chickpea genotypes was studied using detached leaf method and the test genotypes were also evaluated for field level resistance to H. armigera under natural conditions. Different biochemical constituents viz., reducing sugar, protein, total phenol and tannins content in chickpea genotypes were estimated at 30 days after sowing. The relationship between biological attributes of H. armigera reared on different chickpea genotypes and biochemical constituents of chickpea genotypes was computed using simple correlation co-efficient. Result: Among the test genotypes, the lowest larval weight, prolonged larval duration and pupal duration were observed in GL-13042. The lowest pupal weight and percent of adult emergence was observed in NBeG-786 while the lowest fecundity was observed in GL-13001. The percent pod damage, pest susceptibility/ resistance per cent and PRSR on different chickpea genotypes in the field condition varied from 25.9 to 47.84%, 12.91 to 45.86 and from 4 to 5. In the biochemical constituents, the highest total phenol and tannin content were observed in NBeG-786 whereas the lowest protein and reducing sugar content were observed in GL-13042. Relationship between biological attributes of H. armigera and biochemical constituents in different chickpea genotypes revealed that reducing sugars, protein, total phenols and tannins content showed negative association with biological attributes of H. armigera reared on chickpea genotypes.
The Use of Benzodiazepines Among Brazilian Women: An Integrative Literature Review
Authors: Braga Raissa de Brito , Pegoraro Renata Fabiana 
Published: February 2021

The prolonged use of benzodiazepines among women has been a recurring issue in health services. Hence, this study aimed to conduct an integrative literature review to identify the profile of Brazilian women regularly using benzodiazepines. The SciELO, PePSIC, and BVS-LILACS databases were searched, and 86 articles were identified by combining the keywords “mulher(es) AND benzodiazepínico(s)”, but only 11 papers met the inclusion criteria. Data revealed a higher concentration of women aged between 40 and 60 years old who used benzodiazepines for between one month and 37 years to treat insomnia, anxiety, headaches, and sadness. Benzodiazepines appear as a resource to escape problems and are usually prescribed by general practitioners without taking into account these women’s social issues that involve role overload, among other factors.
PENGATURAN KECEPATAN MOTOR DC SERI BERBASIS ARDUINO UNO
Authors: Diarsyah Amarullah  , Mochammad Djaohar  , Massus Subekti  
Published: February 2021

Abstract
The purpose of this research is to design of the speed regulation of an arduino uno based seri DC motor using a DC-DC converter (Boost Converter). This research uses research and development method. The research subjects used are seri DC motor. Data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis with data collection technique that is laboratory observation using test instrument. The conclusion of this research is using a DC-DC converter or boost converter can move seri DC motor loads inertia to which has a maximum voltage of 24 V from the start supply to the boost converter which is 12 V so that the voltage increases twice. Other than that in terms of setting the DC motor speed is influenced by the amount of duty cycle controlled via by arduino uno microcontroller.
ABSTRAK
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat rancang bangun pengaturan kecepatan motor DC seri berbasis arduino uno dengan menggunakan DC-DC converter (Boost Converter).
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode riset dan pengembangan. Subyek penelitian yang digunakan yaitu motor DC seri. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi laboratorium menggunakan instrumen pengujian.
Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan DC-DC converter atau boost converter bisa menggerakan beban inersia pada motor DC seri yang memiliki tegangan maximal 24 V, dari supply awal ke boost converter yaitu 12 V sehingga tegangan meningkat dua kali. Selain itu dalam hal pengaturan kecepatan motor DC dipengaruhi besaran duty cycle yang dikontrol melalui mikrokontroler arduino uno.
Pengaruh Curah Hujan dan Debit Air Terhadap Produktivitas Energi Listrik yang Dihasilkan Pada Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Air (Studi Kasus: Sub Unit PLTA Kracak, Kabupaten Bogor Jawa Barat)
Authors: Gunawan Wildan , Muslim Suyitno , Arif Rahardjo Imam 
Published: February 2021

This research is aimed to understand the effects of rain fall and discharge rate towards hydro electric power plant productivity (case study at Kracak Sub Unit HPP, Bogor Regency Jawa Barat). Multiple regression tecnique analysis is used as research method with quantitative approach for describing the effects of rain fall and discharge rate towards hydro electric energy productivity. Based on Sub Unit PLTA Kracak during a highest down pour in June 2018 has gained electrical power about 173,583 kWh for 15,84 mm rain fall and the lowest rain fall in July 2018 is 0,86 mm only obtain 49,772 kWh electrical power with the average rain fall record in three stations is 8,9592 mm. Mean while, for the highest river discharge rate happened in February is 10,08 m3/detik which produce 198,296 kWh electrical power and the lowest in June that only gained 3,53 m3/detik which produce 49,772 kWh electrical power with the average of river discharge rate in 2018 is only 7,9858 m3/detik. The average of electrical power it self is only 156,0105 kWh for 8,9592 mm of rainfall and 7,9858 m3/detik river discharge rate record in 2018. The conclusion oh this research is the discharge rate in headwaters area is affected by rainfall intensity, but not necessarily affected to hydro electric energy productivity.

ABSTRAK
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh curah hujan dan debit air terhadap produktivitas energi listrik yang dihasilkan pada pembangkit listrik tenaga air (Studi Kasus: Sub Unit PLTA Kracak, Kabupaten Bogor Jawa Barat). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif teknik analisis data regresi berganda untuk mendiskripsikan data penelitian curah hujan dan debit air terhadap produktivitas energi listrik yang dihasilkan. Berdasarkan data hasil penelitian yang diperoleh di Sub Unit PLTA Kracak data curah hujan tertinggi pada tahun 2018 di Bulan Juni sebesar 15,84 mm dapat menghasilkan energi listrik sebesar 173,593 kWh dan terendah di Bulan Juli sebesar 0,86 mm dapat menghasilkan energi listrik sebesar 49,772 kWh dengan rata-rata pertahun 2018 yaitu sebesar 8,9592 mm di tiga stasiun. Sedangkan data debit air pada tahun 2018 tertinggi di Bulan Februari sebesar 10,08 m3/detik dapat menghasilkan energi listrik sebesar 198,296 kWh dan terendah di Bulan Juli sebesar 3,53 m3/detik dapat menghasilkan energi listrik sebesar 49,772 dengan rata-rata pertahun 2018 debit air sebesar 7,9858 m3/detik. Dengan rata-rata curah hujan 8,9592 mm dan debit air 7,9858 m3/detik dapat menghasilkan energi listrik rata-rata pertahun 2018 sebesar 156,0105 kWh selama tahun 2018. Dapat disimpulkan curah hujan tidak berpengaruh langsung terhadap produktivitas energi listrik yang dihasilkan sedangkan debit air berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas energi listrik.