bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Randomized Controlled Trial of the Korean Version of the Program for the Education and Enrichment of Relational Skills for Young Adults (PEERS®-YA-K) With Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Pilot Study
Authors: Oh Miae , Laugeson Elizabeth , Kim Joo-Hyun , Lee Kyungah , Kim Jeeyun , Lee SeungHa , Lim Bora , Cha Seyoung , Bong Guiyoung , Yoon Nan-He , Bahn Geon Ho , Yoo Hee Jeong 
Published: October 2021

Evidence-based social skills interventions for young adults are limited, despite social difficulties in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) persisting after transition to adulthood. The Program for the Education and Enrichment of Relational Skills for Young Adults (PEERS®-YA) is an evidence-based intervention found to be effective in improving relational skills in young adults with ASD. To translate the original American version of the PEERS®-YA treatment manual into Korean, intensive interviews were performed. Based on results from interviews, several rules of dating etiquette and social activities were modified to be culturally sensitive and linguistically appropriate. Next, young adults diagnosed with ASD (18–35 years of age; IQ &gt; 70) and their social coaches were recruited for the randomized controlled trial (RCT). Participants were randomly assigned either to a treatment group (TG; n = 19) or a delayed treatment group (DTG; n = 18). In the analysis of group differences in the TG and DTG, social skills knowledge was improved. The within group analyses showed positive effects of improving social skills knowledge on reducing depression and anxiety symptoms. After modest cultural adaptations focusing on dating and social activities, the implementation of the PEERS®-YA-K was found feasible for the Korean community. This is one of only a few cross-cultural validation trials establishing evidence-based treatment in young adults with ASD.Clinical Trial Registration: This trial was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov, identifier: NCT03310775.
“Lock and Protect”: Development of a Digital Decision Aid to Support Lethal Means Counseling in Parents of Suicidal Youth
Authors: Asarnow Joan R. , Zullo Lucas , Ernestus Stephanie M. , Venables Chase W. , Goldston David B. , Tunno Angela M. , Betz Marian E. 
Published: October 2021

Objective: Reducing access to lethal methods is an effective suicide prevention strategy that is often neglected in routine care. Digital interventions have shown promise for addressing such gaps in care; and decision aids have proven useful for supporting complicated health-related decisions, like those involving lethal means restriction. This article describes a parent/caregiver-facing web-based decision aid, the development process, and user testing.Method: A user-centered, participatory, mixed methods development design was employed. Beginning with an adult-focused decision aid developed by members of our team, we assessed ten iterations of the parent/caregiver decision aid with stakeholders (N = 85) using qualitative interviews and quantitative surveys. Stakeholders included: parents/caregivers whose children had histories of suicidal episodes before age 25, young adults with histories of suicidal thoughts/behaviors, firearm owners/representatives from firearm stores/ranges/groups, mental and medical health care providers, and emergency responders.Results: The final “Lock and Protect” decision aid was viewed as “useful for changing access to lethal means” by 100% of participants. Ninety-four percent of participants rated the information on reducing access to lethal means as good to excellent, and 91% rated the information on storage options as good to excellent. Qualitative feedback underscored a preference for offering this digital tool with a “human touch,” as part of safety and discharge planning.Conclusions: “Lock and Protect” is a user-friendly web-based tool with potential for improving rates of lethal means counseling for parents/caregivers of suicidal youth and ultimately reducing pre-mature deaths by suicide.
Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Mental Health in Older Adults: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Authors: Yao Lei , Fang Hanliu , Leng Wanchun , Li Junfeng , Chang Jindong 
Published: October 2021

Introduction: The recommendation of exercise programs in the senior population may benefit inactive and sedentary individuals and improve and help to treat specific health conditions. The purpose of this review is to summarize the published evidence from RCT studies of aerobic exercise interventions for mental health in older adults over the last 20 years.Methods: A literature search was conducted using electronic databases including Web of Science, PubMed/Medline, and ProQuest.Results: A total of 15 studies met the inclusion criteria. The subjects of these studies were aged 60 years or older and had various physical health statuses. In 15 studies, the mean effect size for the experimental outcome was 0.56 ± 0.39 (95%CI: 0.36–0.76). One-way ANOVA indicated no significant differences in the intervention duration [F(2,15) = 0.919, p = 0.420], subject category [F(2,15) = 0.046, p = 0.955], or measurement category [F(3,14) = 0.967, p = 0.436]. However, there were significant differences in exercise frequencies [F(2,15) = 6.03, p = 0.012].Conclusion: The available evidence suggests that aerobic exercise is beneficial for improving the mental health of adults aged 60 years and older. The intervention effect can be achieved regardless of the type of subject and the duration of the intervention. Further, the present study indicates that low-frequency, long-term and regular aerobic exercise is more effective for older adults. Therefore, we recommend that older adults to exercise at a low frequency depending on their physical condition.
Hospitality Virtue Taught by Saththanar: Study Based on The Manimekalai
Authors: Sathees Murukaiya 
Published: October 2021

Manimekalai is an epic created by Satan in order to uplift the degenerate social trend. In this he has also emphasized Buddhist thought by emphasizing hospitality as a high virtue. Hunger is natural for living things, especially monitors. That needs to be addressed. He points out that the hungry need hospitality. Satan claims that medicine is food for the hungry and that disease must be avoided. The high opinion is that all people, irrespective of country, language or ethnicity, should be protected from the scourge of famine. The survey was conducted with the aim of building a famine-free society with the lofty goal of eradicating the deadly disease of hunger that plagued human society. Satan's Manimekalai has been used primarily for this study, and related essays, journals, and electronic commentaries have also been used as research data. The study also suggests that more such studies should be conducted by researchers in view of famine-free social formation.
Do We Feel Safe About the Surgical Safety Checklist? A Cross-Sectional Study Between Two Periods
Authors: Alsadun Danah , Arishi Hassan , Alhaqbani Abdullah , Alzighaibi Reema , Masuadi Emad , Aldakhil Yazeed , Yousef Zeyad , Almalki Sami , Alnaser Mohammed , Boghdadly Sami 
Published: October 2021

ABSTRACT

Introduction
The aim of this study was to evaluate the change in the healthcare providers' perceptions regarding the World Health Organization Surgical Safety Checklist (WHO SSC) and patient safety in the operating room (OR) at a tertiary hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Methods
This cross-sectional study was conducted at King Abdulaziz Medical City. Data were collected from two years (2011 and 2019) for comparison. The co-investigators distributed a self-administered Likert scale questionnaire in the various operating areas (35 ORs).

Results
The total sample was 461. Number of participants enrolled from both years was 235 (51%) and 226 (49%), respectively. The results indicated a statistically significant difference in the attitude of the participants regarding all aspects of patient safety in the OR when the two periods were compared (p &lt; 0.001). Similarly, healthcare providers' perceptions regarding the importance of the WHO SSC increased from 50% (2011) excellent to 68% excellent (2019) (p &lt; 0.001).

Conclusions
Currently, more healthcare providers recognize the importance of the WHO SSC, and more have a positive attitude toward teamwork, communication, and feeling free to speak out when surgical safety is compromised. All of these cultural changes have positive impact on the overall safety of the OR; however, there are still aspects requiring improvement to provide a safer OR and surgery. Educational interventions regarding the importance of communication and teamwork would improve the safety of surgical care in the OR.
Produção científica sobre Educação Física na perspectiva do professor da educação básica: um olhar a partir dos periódicos da área
Authors: Fernandes Beatriz Teixeira , Alves Kerolen Modena , Anversa Ana Luíza Barbosa , Souza Vânia de Fátima Matias de , Flores Patric Paludett 
Published: October 2021

INTRODUÇÃO: Pesquisar sobre o reconhecimento da Educação Física para a comunidade escolar é uma ação recorrente dentro do subcampo científico/acadêmico da área, em especial, nas últimas décadas. Tal processo se justifica, principalmente, no que diz respeito à legitimidade da disciplina enquanto componente curricular, seus conteúdos e às percepções dos agentes que dela fazem parte. OBJETIVO: Investigar a produção científica publicada em periódicos da Educação Física, no período de 1997-2018, que abordam a temática da Educação Física Escolar (EFE) no Brasil, a partir da perspectiva do(a) professor(a) da educação básica. MÉTODOS: Trata-se de uma pesquisa caracterizada como estado do conhecimento, a qual retrata a produção científica sobre a presente temática de 14 periódicos da área da Educação Física. Para as buscas dos artigos, usou-se o descritor Educação Física Escolar. Após o levantamento das produções, identificou-se 35 artigos, os quais foram analisados seguindo o método da análise por temáticas. RESULTADOS: A partir da análise dos artigos, emergiram-se três categorias de análise: a) perfil dos principais autores que abordam a EFE pelo olhar do professor da escola; b) procedimentos metodológicos apresentados na produção sobre EFE; e, c) principais temáticas que retratam a EFE a partir do olhar do professor da escola. CONCLUSÃO: Nota-se que as pesquisas encontradas retratam mais questões relacionadas a barreiras do processo educacional do que facilitadores. No entanto, destacam-se indicativos de enfrentamento de tais barreiras ao encontro de uma EFE significativa para a sua comunidade escolar.
„Az igaz apostoli vallás bőkezű gyámoli”
Authors: Pesti Brigitta 
Published: October 2021

Die Untersuchung beruht auf der Beobachtung, dass die Dedikationspraxis der Erbauungsliteratur des 17. Jahrhunderts in Ungarn sowohl im Kontext der gesamten ungarischen Buchproduktion, als auch in der europäischen Literatur besondere Merkmale aufweist. Dass die Unterstützung der religiösen Literatur einen festen Bestandteil der Glaubenspraxis darstellte, beweisen der Kreis der Mäzene, die rhetorische Darstellung des Mäzenatentums sowie ihre Motive und die Unterstützungsformen. Die Unterstützung der Veröffentlichung ungarischsprachiger Werke der Erbauungsliteratur (es geht dabei sowohl um Übersetzungen, als auch um auf Ungarisch verfasste Texte) hatte im 17. Jahrhundert in Ungarn unabhängig von Geschlecht, Konfession oder sozialem Stand der Patrone einen sehr hohen Stellenwert. Der Aufsatz beruht auf einer umfassenden Quellenrecherche: einbezogen werden in die Analyse literatursoziologische und rhetorische Aspekte barocker Paratexte, ihre Rezeption durch die internationale Forschung sowie einige vergleichende Aspekte, wobei gattungsbezogene Besonderheiten der ungarischsprachiger Erbauungsliteratur sowie die Merkmale des Mäzenatentums in Ungarn hervorgehoben werden.
„Nagy idő múlt a nagy harc óta!”
Authors: Bényei Péter 
Published: October 2021

Mór Jókai’s novel, A kőszívű ember fiai (The Baron’s Sons), published in 1869, has become one of the cornerstones of national memory regarding the 1848-49 Hungarian Revolution and War of Independence in the 20th century, and in the past century in academic writing it has been interwoven with the notions of mythical novel and new national origin story. However, the result of the closer rereading of the novel led to the conclusion that The Baron’s Sons may not have become one of the outstanding bearers of the 48-49 memory because of its layered representation of the past and its memory work that easily leaps through time, but the lengthy embedding work of the Hungarian collective memory might have been needed (as well). The Baron’s Sons can be best described by its genre-poetical forms, it was fundamentally a popular novel, deeply rooted in the present of its time of creation, it satisfied the contemporary reader in many ways (adventure fiction, fitted for serialization etc.). While it considers the heroic and tragic fights of the (near) past, it offers points for orientation to understand its age, and it uses appropriate acting strategies fit for outlining the values of the reshaping society. To describe these notions Biedermeier’s conceptual net offers some grasping points: the staging of the moving on after the end of the mourning, the deheroisation and the placing of the events in the distancing memory all serve the revelation of safety, homeliness, and conservation in the novel.
WASTE WATER SEPARATION IN THE FIELD OF CENTRIFUGAL FORCES
Authors: Валеев Сергей Ильдусович 
Published: October 2021

Рассмотрены вопросы очистки нефтесодержащих сточных вод промышленных предприятий с малым содержанием легких примесей (около 1 %). Предложены пути по усовершенствованию конструкции цилиндроконического гидроциклона для выше описанного процесса. Проведенные экспериментальные исследования полей скоростей и давлений в цилиндроконическом гидроциклоне указывают на перспективность использования его для разделения нефтесодержащих сточных с невысокой концентрацией легких примесей.The issues of purification of oil-containing wastewater of industrial enterprises with a low content of light impurities (about 1%) are considered. Ways to improve the design of a cylindrical-conical hydrocyclone for the above-described process are proposed. The experimental studies of velocity and pressure fields in a cylindrical-conical hydrocyclone indicate the prospects of using it for the separation of oil-containing wastewater with a low concentration of light impurities.
ATUAÇÃO DO PSICÓLOGO SOCIAL EM UMA DELEGACIA ESPECIALIZADA À ATENDIMENTO À MULHER
Authors: Bandeira Lara Mayza , Paixão Heren Nepomuceno Costa 
Published: October 2021

Este estudo pretende investigar as consequências psicológicas trazidas as mulheres vítimas de violência, em suas especificidades referindo-se a violência física, psicológica, sexual dentre outras como também a importância da atuação do psicólogo social diante dessa demanda, exercendo apoio, suporte necessário e imediato às vítimas de violência diretamente das unidades especializadas a atendimento à mulher, aborda-se também como surgiu às delegacias especializadas e a criação da lei Maria da Penha. A pesquisa bibliográfica realizada visou compor um quadro teórico necessário a análise dos dados contidos, a partir das pesquisas e escritas dos autores citados na pesquisa pode-se concluir que o psicólogo dentro de uma Delegacia Especializada de Atendimento à Mulher tem a contribuir para que as populações de modo geral, bem como os profissionais das delegacias visualizem de forma abrangente o papel do psicólogo, tendendo a preencher lacunas existentes e desenvolvendo políticas de atendimento mais eficientes e eficazes às demandas nesta instituição.
Desafío Diagnóstico
Authors: Vasquez Jahaivi 
Published: October 2021

Paciente masculino de 6 meses de edad, con antecedentes personales patológicos de infección por SARS CoV-2 en diciembre de 2020. Acude por cuadro de 4 días de evolución de eritema peribucal, prurito en ambos ojos, tratado de manera ambulatoria con levocetirizina sin mejoría. Presenta hiporexia, edema bipalpebral, lesiones ampollares y eritemato-costrosa en área peribucal, cuello y tórax anterior y posterior. Signo de Nikolsky: positivo en tórax posterior y cuello.
Regreso a clases
Authors: Castaño Guerra Elizabeth 
Published: October 2021

La posición de la Sociedad Panameña de Pediatría del regreso a las clases se expresa en su comunicado del 24 de agosto del 2021 a la comunidad “la SPP reitera que el regreso presencial a las escuelas es impostergable, pero bajo estrictas medidas de bioseguridad como higiene frecuente de manos con agua y jabón o desinfectantes que contengan al menos alcohol al 70%, uso de mascarillas cubriendo boca y nariz, mantener buena ventilación y distanciamiento físico mínimo de 1 metro. Que se deberá tomar en cuenta el comportamiento epidemiológico de la enfermedad en las diferentes comunidades.” Esta posición se refuerza con las estadísticas, el 90% de los docentes y administrativos escolares están vacunados, desde inicio de agosto 2021 se comenzó la vacunación en barrido de mayores de 12 años, el 60% de la población ha recibido al menos 1 dosis de la vacuna y un 36% las dos dosis, a pesar de la tercera ola los casos se han mantenido en descenso con la vacunación.Según la Unicef en su informe1, cerca del 60% de los menores en edad escolar de la región en Latinoamérica perdieron el año lectivo. Y dos tercios de los países donde la mayoría de los colegios están cerrados de manera permanente se encuentran en nuestra región. Unicef refiere que, en promedio, las escuelas en América Latina y el Caribe permanecieron cerradas durante 158 días, lo que supera ampliamente la media global de 95 días de cierre, mientras que Panamá es el país con mayor número de días sin educación presencial o semipresencial, 16 meses (480 días). Las escuelas, añade el estudio, solo estuvieron abiertas durante seis días en promedio entre marzo de 2020 y febrero de 2021 a nivel latinoamericano y a nivel mundial esa cifra es de 37 días. El Ministerio de Educación de Panamá (Meduca) prevé para el año 2022 el regreso a clases presenciales, una vez se alcancen las coberturas del 80% a finales del 2021 y seguirán las indicaciones del Ministerio de Salud. Pero debemos recordar que las escuelas brindan más que solo el aprendizaje académico a los niños y adolescentes no solo es leer, escribir y aprender materias como matemáticas, ciencias, español; los estudiantes además aprenden habilidades sociales y emocionales, hacen ejercicio, tienen acceso a internet, el uso del comedor escolar (que para muchos en Latinoamérica en las áreas de pobreza extrema representa su única comida diaria).La Academia Americana de Pediatría (APP)2 señala que las investigaciones han demostrado que la apertura de escuelas generalmente no aumenta significativamente la transmisión comunitaria si es implementado con el requerimiento de mascarillas y otras medidas de seguridad. Que la preocupación por el surgimiento de variantes de COVID-19 (como la delta) pueden aumentar el riesgo de transmisión y provocar un empeoramiento de la enfermedad, se ha visto que dada la efectividad de las precauciones de seguridad cuando se usan las mascarillas de manera constante, los niños corren un mayor riesgo de sufrir problemas de salud mental y retrasos en el desarrollo si se pierden el aprendizaje en la escuela.
Evolution of Elemental Abundances during B-Class Solar Flares: Soft X-Ray Spectral Measurements with Chandrayaan-2 XSM
Authors: Mondal Biswajit , Sarkar Aveek , Vadawale Santosh V. , Mithun N. P. S. , Janardhan P. , Del Zanna Giulio , Mason Helen E. , Mitra-Kraev Urmila , Narendranath S. 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
The Solar X-ray Monitor (XSM) payload on board Chandrayaan-2 provides disk-integrated solar spectra in the 1–15 keV energy range with an energy resolution of 180 eV (at 5.9 keV) and a cadence of 1 s. During the period from 2019 September to 2020 May, covering the minimum of Solar Cycle 24, it observed nine B-class flares ranging from B1.3 to B4.5. Using time-resolved spectroscopic analysis during these flares, we examined the evolution of temperature, emission measure, and absolute elemental abundances of four elements–Mg, Al, Si, and S. These are the first measurements of absolute abundances during such small flares and this study offers a unique insight into the evolution of absolute abundances as the flares evolve. Our results demonstrate that the abundances of these four elements decrease toward their photospheric values during the peak phase of the flares. During the decay phase, the abundances are observed to quickly return to their preflare coronal values. The depletion of elemental abundances during the flares is consistent with the standard flare model, suggesting the injection of fresh material into coronal loops as a result of chromospheric evaporation. To explain the quick recovery of the so-called coronal “First Ionization Potential bias” we propose two scenarios based on the Ponderomotive force model.
A Month of Monitoring the New Magnetar Swift J1555.2−5402 during an X-Ray Outburst
Authors: Enoto Teruaki , Ng Mason , Hu Chin-Ping , Güver Tolga , Jaisawal Gaurava K. , O’Connor Brendan , Göğüş Ersin , Lien Amy , Kisaka Shota , Wadiasingh Zorawar , Majid Walid A. , Pearlman Aaron B. , Arzoumanian Zaven , Bansal Karishma , Blumer Harsha , Chakrabarty Deepto , Gendreau Keith , Ho Wynn C. G. , Kouveliotou Chryssa , Ray Paul S. , Strohmayer Tod E. , Younes George , Palmer David M. , Sakamoto Takanori , Akahori Takuya , Eie Sujin 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
The soft gamma-ray repeater Swift J1555.2−5402 was discovered by means of a short burst detected with Swift BAT on 2021 June 3. Then, 1.6 hr after the burst, the Neutron star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) started daily monitoring of this target for a month. The absorbed 2–10 keV flux stayed nearly constant at around 4 × 10−11 erg s−1 cm−2 during the monitoring, showing only a slight gradual decline. An absorbed blackbody with a temperature of 1.1 keV approximates the soft X-ray spectrum. A 3.86 s periodicity is detected, and the period derivative is measured to be 3.05(7) × 10−11 s s−1. The soft X-ray pulse shows a single sinusoidal shape with an rms pulsed fraction that increases as a function of energy from 15% at 1.5 keV to 39% at 7 keV. The equatorial surface magnetic field, characteristic age, and spin-down luminosity are derived under the dipole field approximation to be 3.5 × 1014 G, 2.0 kyr, and 2.1 × 1034 erg s−1, respectively. We detect 5 and 45 bursts with Swift/BAT and NICER, respectively. Based on these properties, this new source is classified as a magnetar. A hard X-ray power-law component that extends up to at least 40 keV is detected with the Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR). The 10–60 keV flux is ∼9 × 10−12 erg s−1 cm−2 with a photon index of ∼1.2. The pulsed fraction has a sharp cutoff at around 10 keV with an upper limit (≲10%) in the hard-tail band. No radio pulsations are detected during the DSN or VERA observations. The 7σ upper limits of the flux density are 0.043 and 0.026 mJy at the S and X bands, respectively.