bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Literatura infantil: Una herramienta primordial para el desarrollo de los niños de preescolar
Authors: QUICENO Andrea Arredondo , PEREIRA Bárbara Cortella , COENGA Rosemar Eurico 
Published: September 2021

Con el objetivo de analizar la contribución de la literatura infantil, especialmente, de tradición oral al desarrollo de la primera infancia, se realizó una investigación de maestría en educación de enfoque cualitativo, bajo una observación participante donde se desenvolvieron una serie de actividades con literatura de tradición oral en niños de preescolar en Antioquia-Colombia. Los resultados permiten constatar que el trabajo literario aporta al desarrollo del pensamiento, lenguaje y las habilidades sociales a través de la cultura y la interacción social con el medio contiguo, así pues, este tipo de actividades pueden ser aplicables en cualquier contexto del ser humano.
Kemampuan Penalaran Matematis Siswa Kelas VII MTs. Al-Madani dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Cerita Materi Aritmetika Sosial Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021
Authors: Mursilawati Nurlaili , Sripatmi Sripatmi , Baidowi Baidowi , Kurniati Nani 
Published: September 2021

This study aimed to describe mathematical reasoning in solving story problems of social arithmetic material based on the level of ability of grade VII students of MTs. Al-Madani academic year 2020/2021. This study was conducted at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Al-Madani Pelulan, Kuripan sub-district, West Lombok district. The selection of subjects using purposive sampling technique was selected 6 students from grade VII of MTs. Al-Madani, consists of high-ability students, medium-ability students, and low-ability students, 2 students each. Data collection was carried out by using the test method, documentation and interviews, the data analysis technique used was the qualitative data analysis technique proposed by Miles and Huberman, namely: data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. Based on the data analysis of the results written tests and interviews with research subjects, the average score of students' mathematical reasoning for high-ability subjects was 31.5, and the average score for medium-ability subjects was 20.5. The average score of mathematical reasoning for low-ability subjects was 10.5. High-ability subjects met the indicators of understanding the problem of performing mathematical manipulation, finding patterns to make generalizations. and draw conclusions. Medium-ability students met the indicators of understanding the problem. perform mathematical manipulations, and check the validity of an argument.. Low-ability subjects only met the indicators of understanding the problem.
Kemampuan Representasi Matematis Ditinjau Dari Self Efficacy Siswa Kelas VIII Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021
Authors: Saputri Said Retno , Subarinah Sri , Baidowi Baidowi , Sripatmi Sripatmi 
Published: September 2021

This study aimed to describe the mathematical representation ability in terms of self-efficacy students of grade VIII SMP Negeri 6 Mataram in academic year 2020/2021. The research method used was descriptive research with qualitative approach. The instruments used in this study were self-efficacy questionnaires, mathematical representation ability tests and interview guides. The research subjects were 31 students of grade VIII E with 22 students having high self-efficacy and 9 students having low self-efficacy. Then 3 students from each category of self-efficacy were selected to be given a test and an interview. Based on the results, the mathematical representation abilities of students who have high self-efficacy are able to present a mathematical problem in the form of images or diagrams, solve mathematical problems using mathematical equations or models and sufficiently able to use written words in solving mathematical problems. Meanwhile, the mathematical representation abilities of students who have low self-efficacy are able to present a mathematical problem in the form of a picture
Perancangan dan Pembangunan Sistem Informasi Inventarisasi Barang PT. Tunas Jaya Sanur
Authors: Pratama Umbara Diki , Bimantoro Fitri , Basri Muhammad Edy Kurniawan , Basri Muhammad Edy Kurniawan 
Published: September 2021

Hingga saat ini inventarisasi barang masih sering dilakukan secara manual atau konvensional, yang mana sering menyebabkan terjadinya kesalahan dalam penyimpanan dan pencarian data barang. Kesulitan tersebut dapat diatasi dengan membuat suatu sistem informasi, yaitu dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan database MySQL untuk mengelola barang. Sistem informasi ini bertujuan untuk mengubah cara pengelolaan dan inventarisasi barang yang semula secara hard copy menjadi soft copy, sehingga dapat mempermudah pengguna dalam melakukan inventarisasi barang. Metode yang digunakan adalah waterfall dengan beberapa tahapan yang runtut dari analisis kebutuhan, desain sistem, coding dan testing, penerapan program, serta pemeliharaan. Pengujian menggunakan user acceptance testing yang di dalamnya terdapat pengujian black box dan kuesioner. Berdasarkan pengujian yang telah dilakukan, maka didapatkan hasil bahwa responden yang merupakan karyawan di PT. Tunas Jaya Sanur setuju dengan sistem informasi inventarisasi barang yang telah dibuat.
Pneumomediastino Espontâneo: Uma Complicação de um Jogo de Futebol
Authors: Vasconcelos Barros Carolina , Viríssimo Gomes Rodolfo , Morna Carolina , Gomes Mariana , Freitas Luís Helena , Faria Teresa 
Published: September 2021

Pneumomediastino espontâneo é uma entidade autolimitada cujo fator desencadeante nem sempre é passível de ser identificado. Deverá ser contemplado no diagnóstico diferencial da toracalgia súbita, especialmente em jovens do sexo masculino de morfologia longilínea. O seu diagnóstico é determinado pela suspeição clínica e é fundamento pelos exames imagiológicos. O prognóstico é maioritariamente benigno e o tratamento assenta essencialmente em medidas conservadoras.
DIFFERENCE OF ACADEMIC ANXIETY REVIEWED FROM AGE ON SEMESTER 8 STUDENTS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHER EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
Authors: Jannata Ainun Hasri , Nur'aeni Nur'aeni 
Published: September 2021

This research aims to identify the difference of academic anxiety reviewed from age on semester 8 students of the Elementary Teacher Education Department in Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. The research hypothesis is that there is a difference in academic anxiety reviewed from age on semester 8 students of the Elementary Teacher Education Department in Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. The 70 research subjects from semester 8 students of Elementary Teacher Education in Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto was taken through incidental sampling. The used scale is an academic anxiety scale. The data were analyzed using T-test with SPSS 22.00 for the Windows program. The result of the hypothesis test shows that the t-count is 3.226,t-table is 1.99547 with p=0.002 (p 0.05). This is strengthened by the average value of academic anxiety of students aged 21-22 years old of 116.89. Meanwhile, the average value of academic anxiety of students aged 23-24 years old of 102.25. The research result shows that there is a difference of academic anxiety reviewed from age on semester 8 students of Elementary Teacher Education Department in Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto.
УДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ ПРОЕКТУВАННЯ ТЕХНОЛОГІЧНОГО ПРОЦЕСУ ТОЧНОГО ОБ’ЄМНОГО ШТАМПУВАННЯ ВИДАВЛЮВАННЯМ НА ОСНОВІ РОЗВИТКУ ЕНЕРГЕТИЧНОГО МЕТОДУ БАЛАНСУ ПОТУЖНОСТЕЙ
Authors: Грудкіна Н. С. , Кузнецов М. М. , Пашинський В. В. 
Published: September 2021

Improvement of technology design in precision forging process based on development of energy method with power balance and development of recommendation with the rational use of systematized based on kinematic modules in complex configuration to make calculated schemes for power mode assessments and shaping of part in cold forging extrusion process with subsequent software implementation are considered. Methodology. Energy method of power balance is considered based on kinematic module method that will be systematized the results of investigation for expanding in cold forging extrusion process with the definition of the power mode in deformation and features of semi-finished product shaping to make hollow and rod parts with flange such as sleeves and glasses. Results. Development results of recommendation with the rational use of systematized based on kinematic modules in complex configuration to make calculated schemes including with the ability to quickly take into account changes in the configuration of the tool have been determined. This made it possible to define the several factors for controlling the shaping of the semi-finished product in combined and sequential combined cold forging extrusion processes. Scientific novelty. Energy method of power balance is considered such as an effective method of preliminary analysis to determine the area of rational use in cold forging process based on process technology design to make complex parts. Practical significance. Software product development with extended systematization based on kinematic modules, complex of calculation models in cold forging extrusion with power mode assessments and to predict shaping of part and defect formation such as dimple defect will contribute more active implementation in the manufacturing industry for combined cold forging extrusion processes.
Violência de gênero e a lei 11.340/2006
Authors: Ilka Jacinto Salvaro Giovana , Gonçalves Alves Ismael , De Camargo Cortina Monica Ovinski , De Oliveira Taiana , Machado Martins Patrícia , Da Silva Schneider Marina 
Published: September 2021

O texto busca analisar como as violências contra as mulheres se configuram nas audiências de retratação, prevista no artigo 16 da Lei 11.340/2006. A investigação articulou pesquisas bibliográfica, documental e de campo, pelo acompanhamento de audiências de retratação, envolvendo crimes de violência doméstica e familiar contra as mulheres, na comarca de Criciúma/SC, bem como pela aplicação de questionários. A pesquisa evidenciou que a maioria das mulheres que responderam aos questionários tinham relações afetivas de intimidade e de longa duração com o acusado, em alguns casos, mais de 11 anos; no caso dos homens, os relacionamentos de mais de seis anos predominaram. As audiências acompanhadas, demonstraram a complexidade de tais relacionamentos e os desafios que se atualizaram na análise das violências contra as mulheres, os quais sugerem interrogar os limites da própria legislação em contextos de naturalização das violências de gênero.
Use of personal protective equipment among waste workers of Sisdol landfill site of Nepal
Authors: Khanal A , Sondhi A , Giri S 
Published: September 2021

Introduction: Solid waste management is a major issue in Nepal with Kathmandu valley generating the highest amount of solid waste. After recovery, the solid waste generated in Kathmandu valley is transferred to the Sisdol landfill site. There are waste workers in Sisdol landfill site who sustain their livelihood by collecting recyclables from those wastes. Personal protective equipment (PPE) is necessary to protect the frontline waste workers against infection. In addition, the waste workers need to know the proper usage of PPE in order to protect themselves from contamination. This study aimed to assess the awareness and proper usage of PPE along with the challenges faced by the waste workers at Sisdol landfill site.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted to collect data from landfill waste workers of Sisdol located at Kakani Rural Municipality in Nuwakot district of Nepal. A convenience sampling method was used based on the availability of landfill waste workers on that day and their willingness to participate. The data was collected using the structured questionnaire and personal interview of available waste workers.
Results: The study comprised of 65% female and 35% male waste workers. The highest percentage of waste workers belong to 27-37 age group occupying 43% of total respondents. Around 92% waste workers had participated in any orientation/training or session related to PPE and its usage. About 60% landfill waste workers were found only using mask and gloves.
Conclusion: There is small number of waste workers who wish to wear full set of PPE. Most of them only like to wear mask and gloves. The gender, age group and the education level of waste workers had no association with the usage of PPE during the work.
The Scientific Revolution in Cartography (the 1950s and the 1960s): Its Origins and Consequences
Authors: Chibryakov Yaroslav 
Published: September 2021

Cette étude décrit la révolution scientifique qui se produit en cartographie au tournant des années 1960 (et que nous proposons de nommer « révolution méthodologique »). Dans les premières phases de son existence en tant que science indépendante, la cartographie est liée de près au concept de chorologie tel qu’il s’emploie en géographie, et la cartographie économique de Baranskiy est l’une des premières options à concurrencer cette cartographie chorologique. La révolution méthodologique a deux sources. La première est la révolution quantitative en géographie, qui se manifeste par l’intégration des modèles topologiques au domaine de la cartographie, par son influence sur la cartographie d’objets et de phénomènes et sur la généralisation et la théorie des projections cartographiques et, en général, par sa contribution à l’usage actif des méthodes mathématiques en cartographie. La seconde est la formulation et le développement de la théorie sur la méthode de recherche cartographique. La révolution méthodologique provoque un changement de paradigme, entre celui qui s’inspire de la chorologie et celui de la « nouvelle cartographie ». L’établissement de la dualité essentielle des cartes géographiques par Bunge et Kansky (les cartes allient les propriétés du langage et du modèle) contribue à l’émergence de plusieurs concepts qui coexistent au sein de la « nouvelle cartographie ». Ce nouveau paradigme allait préparer la cartographie à son entrée dans le monde des technologies numériques.
Polymicrobial Clostridioides difficile lung empyema
Authors: Parmar Parmvir , Hosseini Sarah , Suh Kathryn N , MacFadden Derek 
Published: September 2021

Clostridioides (Clostridium) difficile is a well-known cause of enteritis and antibiotic-associated diarrhea. Extraintestinal C. difficile infection is uncommon, with most extraintestinal infections involving the intra-abdominal cavity and anatomic structures adjacent to the colon. Empyema secondary to C. difficile is especially rare, with only a handful of cases reported in the medical literature. A standard antibiotic treatment regimen for C. difficile empyema does not currently exist, and data chronicling successful treatment is limited. We present the case of an 80-year-old woman with a polymicrobial C. difficile empyema who was successfully treated with multiple chest tube insertions and intravenous vancomycin.
Bilateral Internal Auditory Canal (IAC) Duplication with Congenital Sensorineural Hearing Loss (SNHL)-A Case Report
Authors: Nik Othman Nik Adilah , Mohamad Nur Saadah , Mohamad Jamali Ahmad Aizuddin , Abdullah Mohd Shafie , Md Daud Mohd Khairi 
Published: September 2021

Duplication of the internal auditory canal is a rare entity. It can be unilateral or bilateral involvement and usually found during an investigation of sensorineural hearing loss or facial nerve palsy. We report this image finding in a child with Down syndrome with bilateral profound sensorineural hearing loss. There was no facial nerve palsy. We highlight the rarity of this image finding and the importance of imaging for detection of middle and inner ear abnormality in a case of congenital sensorineural hearing loss as it helps in decision making for the suitable treatment.
Keywords: Duplicate IAC; Bilateral Duplicate IAC; sensorineural hearing loss; Down syndrome
Reflections of pharmacy students on experiential education in providing health services to people with history of substance use disorders in Malaysia
Authors: Mohd Taufek Nor Hidayah , Halimi Syafiqah Nadiah , Ab Rahman Norny Syafinaz , Zin Che Suraya , Turner Christopher John 
Published: September 2021

Introduction: Accreditation standards for pharmacy students’ education include the requirement for experiential education (EE) and acknowledge, in building life-long learning skills, the need to develop students’ skills in analysing their practice-based performance. The goal of this qualitative study was to assess students’ ability to reflect on their experience providing face-to-face care to patients with a history of substance use disorders (PHSUDs).
Materials and methods: Interviews were conducted with undergraduate pharmacy students who provided care to PHSUDs in an EE programme. An interview guide was used to explore students’ experiences and their perceptions regarding the challenges they encountered, changes in their attitude towards PHSUDs and ways to improve their ability to care for PHSUDs. Data relevant to the study was extracted from interview transcripts, manually sorted and coded using Microsoft Excel and subjected to thematic analysis.
Results: The themes identified were 1) Increased self-confidence in face-to-face interactions with PHSUDs 2) Increased empathy towards PHSUDS 3) Reduction in stigmatised attitudes towards PHSUDs 4) Positive nature of the interactions with PHSUDs 5) Appreciation for the opportunity to apply knowledge in practice 6) Recognition of the need for improved communication skill training 7) Recognition of the need to improve training for dealing with unexpected questions and situations.
Conclusion: Pharmacy students demonstrated reflective skills in identifying multiple positive learning outcomes stemming from a one-day EE programme involving PHSUDs. In addition, they provided insights useful to faculty in curriculum planning.
O Telespectador enquanto produtor de conteúdo: um estudo sobre o aplicativo Filma-E
Authors: Tellaroli Tais Marina , Fonseca Ethiene 
Published: September 2021

Este artigo descreve o aplicativo Filma-e utilizado na novela Geração Brasil como forma de inserir o público na participação da trama. Buscou-se entender a proposta de transmidiação desenvolvida, as possibilidades e limites que o espectador encontrou para se inserir na narrativa por meio do aplicativo. Na análise, observou-se que o aplicativo permitiu ao público interagir com o conteúdo da novela e, em algumas ocasiões, foi permitido a ele a chance de se inserir no enredo da trama por meio do envio de vídeos.
Presentación
Authors: Leiton Rodríguez Eduardo 
Published: September 2021

La Dirección de Investigaciones de la Universidad La Salle presenta el volumen 7, número 1 de la Revista REDpensar, cuyo título es “Prácticas investigativas: revisión de discursos hegemónicos, Derechos Humanos y sujetos en situaciones de riesgo”. REDpensar se ha ido construyendo mediante una red de colaboraciones y aportes de estudiantes, docentes, investigadores e investigadoras nacionales e internacionales que han ido tejiendo a través de una mirada compleja nuevos conocimientos; lo que el paisaje social, psicológico, económico, educativo y político, les provoca. Todo esto con la finalidad de lograr un análisis crítico de la realidad y de búsqueda de soluciones innovadoras y holísticas.
REDpensar es más que un conjunto de artículos. Es la voz de la Universidad en sus diferentes ámbitos; desde un lenguaje que surge de la necesidad de comunicar y transformar el contexto inmediato al cual pertenece y, a partir del cual se nutre y renueva.
En este número se encuentran artículos acerca de los Derechos Humanos y la justicia social; sobre la construcción discursiva de los cautiverios femeninos; el suicidio en las poblaciones jóvenes actuales; la migración desde un contexto específico en Costa Rica; el autocontrol en niños y niñas desde un enfoque de crianza positiva, así como el fortalecimiento de vínculos seguros en los hogares comunitarios; y finalmente sobre la comunidad biofranciscana y la relación armoniosa con la vida y la salud integral.
Miradas deconstructivas del discurso de género: encuentros gilánicos profundos, humanizantes y esperanzadores
Authors: Badilla Zamora Isabel , Jiménez Corrales Rafael , Segura Esquivel Sylvia , Solís Sánchez Gabriela 
Published: September 2021

Este ensayo propone una apropiación crítica del discurso de género, con la mirada de desnaturalizar su concepción liberal y explorar sus potencialidades emancipadoras. Está presente el análisis deconstructivo de un mundo que se ha tenido por verdadero, certero, inalterable, deseable y beneficioso: el mundo patriarcal. Mediante un camino deconstructivo, la perspectiva de género altera y subvierte un orden perverso y destructivo; a la vez, propone la reconstrucción de uno nuevo inclusivo, amoroso, dialógico: un mundo matríztico. El texto se apoya en autores, tales como: Eisler, Boff, Maturana, entre otros; que entretejen el encuentro de lo masculino y lo femenino, en una conexión profunda y esperanzadora de nuestra humanidad y del planeta donde vivimos. Desde la perspectiva de estos autores se abren importantes espacios a las explicaciones históricas, que no pretenden recrearse en el pasado, sino que, asumen un compromiso para plantear cambios sociales, en el aquí y ahora. Es así como, desde nuestros sentires, pensares y experiencias, resignificamos el principio masculino y femenino, con base en la relación metafórica y simbólica de sembrar el árbol de la vida. Se espera alcanzar las esencias de los frutos, para crear y recrear nuevas miradas, desde una biología del amor.
As for decision making rules based on research results while forensic science activities
Authors: Paraschiv S. , Onoprienko S. , Spasenko I. 
Published: September 2021

While forensic research, obtained results should be evaluated in order to ensure adoption of correct conclusion regarding the research object. For this purpose forensic experts should use established decision rules to substantiate a statement about conformity of an object or certain requirements, or parameters, or characteristics. Currently, the need to ensure that a decision is made based on results of forensic examination using the concept of decision rules is constantly increasing. Therefore, consideration of the issue of establishing rules for making decisions while forensic science activity at international and national levels is relevant. Relevance of this issue is justified not only by the requirements of ІSO/ IEC 17025:2017 for testing laboratories but by the requirements for the objectivity of expert opinion. ISO/IEC 17025:2017 recognizes that there is no single rule for deciding on conformity. In other words, in a specific situation there will be its own decision making rule. This also applies to forensic science activity.
Therefore, this article purpose is necessary for forensic science activity to determine:

general guidelines for choosing appropriate decision-making rule;
directives for determining the components of decision making rules depending on the object and the task of forensic examination;
rules for applying certain requirements to the research results of carried out in accordance with requirements of research methods, research object and the type of quantitative or qualitative research.

Thus, this article defines and considers the process of establishing the rules for making decisions, criteria which the rules for m