bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
First records of the fanged frogs Limnonectes bannaensis Ye, Fei &amp; Jiang, 2007 and L. utara Matsui, Belabut &amp; Ahmad, 2014 (Amphibia: Anura: Dicroglossidae) in Thailand
Authors: Suwannapoom Chatmongkon , Jiang Ke , Wu Yun-He , Pawangkhanant Parinya , Lorphengsy Sengvilay , Nguyen Tan , Poyarkov Nikolay , Che Jing 
Published: July 2021

The taxonomic status of the Thai populations belonging to the Limnonectes kuhlii species complex is controversial, due to phenotypic similarity in the cryptic species complex. Recently, some studies on this group in Thailand have discovered four new species: L. taylori, L. megastomias, L. jarujini and L. isanensis. Even so, the diversity of this group is still incomplete.
Based on an integrative approach encompassing genetic and morphological analyses, we conclude that the Limnonectes populations from Nan Province (northern) and Yala Province (southern) of Thailand are conspecific with L. bannaensis Ye, Fei &amp; Jiang, 2007 and L. utara Matsui, Belabut &amp; Ahmad, 2014, respectively. These are the first records of these species in Thailand. Our study highlights the importance of using DNA sequence data in combination with morphological data to accurately document species identity and diversity. This is especially important for morphologically cryptic species complexes and sympatrically occurring congeners.
Les interventions extra-européennes de la Unión Libéral (1856-1868). Une tentative d’impérialisme informel ?
Authors: Inarejos Muñoz Juan Antonio 
Published: July 2021

D’une manière générale et comme l’a habituellement postulé l’historiographie qui a traditionnellement abordé la politique extérieure de la seconde moitié du règne d’Isabelle II (1856-1868), les interventions armées de cette époque ont été interprétées d’une manière romantique, « donqui-jotesque » et sans objectifs définis. Cette série de lieux communs sera discutée dans cet article qui aura pour but de retracer les causes qui favorisèrent les conflits auxquels l’Espagne participa à cette époque et l’impact qu’ils eurent dans la formalisation et la diffusion de discours nationalistes. Le schéma analytique de l’article s’efforce de présenter les débats que suscitèrent les stratégies à adopter au sujet des alliances de l’Espagne avec les principales puissances européennes de l’époque (l’Angleterre victorienne et la France de Napoléon III) et de la défense de ses intérêts impérialistes formels et informels.
Sur l’expression Pieds-Noirs : une mise au point historico-sémantique
Authors: Ruscio Alain 
Published: July 2021

Les origines et les destinées de l’expression familière Pieds-Noirs sont depuis longtemps source d’interrogations. Des explications hasardeuses ont fleuri depuis plus de 60 années, sans jamais reposer sur des sources fiables. Fort heureusement, des travaux sérieux ont déjà exploré la question. Il a paru nécessaire de les synthétiser, puis de les compléter par des sources nouvelles. On a pu ainsi situer de façon assez précise la naissance (dans les sources écrites) de l’expression : en 1955, au Maroc (et non en Algérie, comme il est généralement pensé). Puis, durant et après la guerre d’Algérie, l’expression s’est imposée pour désigner les rapatriés venus de la rive sud de la Méditerranée.
Une autre façon de posséder. Réflexions historico/juridiques sur les aménagements fonciers en Italie
Authors: Grossi Paolo 
Published: July 2021

Dans sa contribution Paolo Grossi propose des réflexions d’ordre historico-juridique sur les aménagements fonciers collectifs en Italie et montre comment, à travers la jurisprudence constitutionnelle et l’adoption de la loi n°168 du 20 novembre 2017, le droit italien a finalement reconnu leur autonomie juridique et retrouvé ainsi son pluralisme et sa complexité. De tels régimes juridiques contribuent à la protection de l’environnement.
Parents suspects. Stratégies de contrôle des personnes étrangères parents d’enfants français
Authors: Carayon Lisa 
Published: July 2021

Les parents étrangers d’enfants français font, depuis plusieurs années, l’objet d’une suspicion de plus en plus importante de la part des administrations de l’immigration sur la « réalité » de leur filiation ; et partant sur la réalité de leur droit au séjour sur le territoire français. Les conséquences de cette suspicion sur la production du droit sont particulièrement sensibles depuis le début des années 2000 : une analyse de l’évolution de la législation, adjointe à une observation des pratiques préfectorales, permet de montrer que, partie d’une méfiance à l’égard des pères étrangers elle s’étend aujourd’hui aux mères.
Les femmes et les enfants d’abord. Normes familiales, tri et réinstallation de réfugiés
Authors: Mottet Aurore 
Published: July 2021

Cet article se propose de revenir, à la fois dans une perspective historique et ethnographique, sur la manière dont les enjeux familiaux ont parcouru la procédure de réinstallation de réfugiés mise en place par le Haut-Commissariat des Nations-Unies pour les Réfugiés (ci-après HCR) depuis les années 1950. Il s’agira d’interroger à la fois comment le personnel du HCR mobilise localement des critères familiaux pour déterminer le mérite et le besoin d’être réinstallé et la manière dont, pris dans ce cadre législatif contraignant et son application locale, les réfugiés s’en saisissent et le détournent, parfois dans une dynamique de « détournement forcé », et parfois selon les normes de genre qui régissent l’ordre familial. Basée sur la consultation et l’analyse d’archives du HCR, la première partie de l’article reviendra sur l’évolution de la procédure de réinstallation qui consiste à sélectionner certains réfugiés dans leur pays d’asile pour ensuite les réinstaller dans un pays tiers qui accepte de les accueillir durablement. La réinstallation ne concerne aujourd’hui qu’un très petit nombre de réfugiés et s’adresse quasi-exclusivement à des profils vulnérables construits autour de figures familiales spécifiques (femmes seules, avec ou sans enfants, mineurs isolés, etc.) dont les hommes sont en partie exclus. Dans le cadre de cette restriction des places disponibles, les enjeux familiaux sont centraux au cours de la sélection. Basée sur une enquête ethnographique multi-située depuis le Maroc vers le Canada, cet article interroge l’ensemble de la procédure de réinstallation, la manière dont s’établissent des frontières légitimes ou illégitimes entre des réfugiés à réinstaller ainsi que la manière dont est perçue, mobilisée et détournée cette procédure par les réfugiés qui redessinent les contours de leurs cadres familiaux pour accéder à cette ressource rare.
Incarnation et grâce
Authors: Baudin Claire-Anne 
Published: July 2021

Par la façon dont il unit l’anthropologie à la christologie, Karl Rahner invite à considérer l’ensemble de la création et du salut dans un même mouvement. Il s’agit toujours, dans sa théologie, de cette « violence inouïe de l’amour de Dieu » qui s’offre à l’histoire, et de la libre volonté de l’homme qui, par grâce, souvent, s’y allie. Par union entre l’amour qu’est Dieu et la libre détermination de soi qu’est l’homme se construit tout ce qui vit véritablement et tout ce qui demeure – le Christ lui-même. C’est là l’unique réalité qui vaille : l’incarnation de la grâce, qui forme l’histoire, selon le mouvement de l’Union hypostatique et la personne historique de Jésus-Christ. Le rapport de la grâce à l’incarnation dessine un centre interprétatif de la théologie de Karl Rahner et en permet une approche cohérente. La constance de ce fondement apparaît dans tous les textes du corpus. Rahner lui-même cerne et rappelle régulièrement l’audace de cette approche, dont la théologie contemporaine n’a pas fini de tirer profit.
Thai Pregnant Mobile Application: Review and Development Report
Authors: Pinnarong Rachit , Siangpipop Sorawit , Harncharnchai Atichart , Nimmolrat Acrapol , Thinnukool Orawit 
Published: July 2021

<p class="0abstractCxSpFirst">Since health-related information for pregnant women is extremely complex and sensitive, end-users of any application are required to have the same level of knowledge as the information providers to help them to navigate between various sources of information to ascertain the reliability of contents that are often confusing. However, although there are several such applications for Thai pregnant women in the market, few were developed based on research evidence.</p><p class="0abstractCxSpMiddle"> This study is focused on the design of a health application specifically for Thai pregnant women by extracting the explicit problems of existing applications and providing solutions to them. A design thinking methodology comprised of empathise, define, ideate, prototype and test was used as a guideline to develop a prototype app. IT experts, physical therapists and pregnant women were recruited as participants to address the problem taxonomy and obtain a solution.</p><p class="0abstractCxSpLast">The new application produced in this study with the aim of encouraging pregnant women especially for Thai women to engage in physical activity was based on research, and the input of physical therapists, IT experts and pregnant women users was able to feasibly inform the development of an acceptable and usable mobile health application for pregnant women.</p>
« Danser la relation »
Authors: Mazzella di Bosco Marie 
Published: July 2021

« Se connecter à soi, à l’autre, aux autres et au monde » : ainsi est souvent présentée l’ambition de « danses libres en conscience » telles que la Danse des 5 Rythmes. Délaissées par les communautés scientifiques ou artistiques, on peut pourtant considérer ces pratiques comme des laboratoires d’expérimentation relationnelle où est en jeu quelque chose qui dépasse à la fois le mouvement dansé et la simple démarche de bien-être. La danse y est l’instrument d’une construction de modes relationnels particuliers : par le corps en mouvement, de subtiles négociations interpersonnelles se jouent, supports d’enjeux relationnels plus larges, et fondamentaux si l’on prête attention aux témoignages et actions des danseurs. Dans une brève ethnographie des gestes, postures et perceptions sensorielles à l’œuvre, cet article tente d’analyser la façon dont les interactions dansées sont induites, amorcées, développées, interprétées, et ainsi d’éclairer la nature de ces modes relationnels propres à la danse.
Être dansé
Authors: Zeghmar Lydia 
Published: July 2021

Dans l’arrière-pays égéen en Turquie, le répertoire musical et chorégraphique zeybek célèbre l’héroïsme de rebelles maquisards de la période ottomane, les efe. Dans cette contribution, je propose d’analyser un temps particulier de la performance dansée zeybek appelé « promenade ». Avant d’entrer pleinement dans la danse, le soliste effectue une marche improvisée de quelques dizaines de secondes pendant laquelle il s’accorde avec les musiciens et recherche l’état de danse. Pour qualifier ce moment transitionnel, les danseurs de zeybek portent l’emphase sur l’âme et le tempérament du danseur. Je propose de décrire les différentes composantes de ce processus de mise en état du danseur et d’éclairer ses significations. Nous étudierons comment la promenade contribue à jeter le trouble sur l’identité de la personne qui est dansée à travers la mise en œuvre d’une liminarité : entre la marche et la danse, entre la personne du danseur et le personnage du efe.
Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Periodontitis
Authors: Mukherjee Suman , Galgali Sushama R. 
Published: July 2021

Objectives:
(1) To assess the risk of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) using a pre-designed questionnaire; (2) To assess the periodontal parameters like pocket probing depth (PPD) and clinical attachment loss (CAL) in the study subjects and (3) To determine the association between the shared risk factors of OSA and periodontitis.

Background of the Study:
Periodontitis is a microbially associated, host-mediated inflammatory disease that results in the loss of periodontal attachment. It has multifactorial etiology and has been linked to an array of systemic diseases. Though both periodontitis and obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) share some common risk factors, the insight into the hypothetical speculative link remains vague. This study intended to probe into the association between periodontitis and OSA.

Methodology:
A cross-sectional study was conducted on 250 subjects. The subjects were explained the nature of the study and written informed consent was obtained for participation in the study. The patients were administered a STOP-BANG questionnaire following which the periodontal parameters were recorded. The data obtained was analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics.

Results:
A statistically significant increase in PPD and CAL scores were seen with the increase in OSA scores. A significant moderate positive correlation was found between OSA scores and PPD [r = 0.58, P < 0.001] and CAL [r = 0.55, P = 0.001]. Males were at increased risk for OSA and periodontitis. Age, hypertension and BMI which are the risk factors for periodontitis were also significantly higher in subjects at high risk for OSA.

Conclusion:
This study found a moderate positive association between periodontitis and OSA.
Synthetic THC Use Among University Students: An Exploration of Perceived Harm, Ease of Access, and Friends' Use
Authors: Vidourek Rebecca , King Keith , Burbage Michelle 
Published: July 2021

The present study examined perceived harm, ease of access, friends’ use, and extent of lifetime synthetic THC use among (N = 338) university students. Demographics, including sex and grade, also were investigated. Results indicated that students’ who perceived synthetic THC as harmful were less likely to use synthetic THC in their lifetime. Students’ reporting synthetic THC as easy to obtain were more likely to use synthetic THC. Findings indicated that students’ lifetime use was impacted by friends’ use. Although more men and upper classmen reported using synthetic THC, no significant differences for use among sex or grade levels were found. These findings should be considered when developing synthetic THC prevention and intervention programs for university students.
Relationship of Food Label Use and Household Availability of Beverages in a Sample of Mothers of Preschool Children Participating in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program
Authors: Lora Karina , Branscum Paul , Sisson Susan , Scott Lindsay , Anderson Michael , Knehans Allen 
Published: July 2021

The purpose of this study was to assess the association between maternal participation in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and the use of food labels to purchase various types of beverages, and whether home availability of beverages differed by SNAP participation. Low-income mothers (n=250) of preschool children were surveyed. Food label use to purchase beverages and home availability of beverages were analyzed using adjusted multivariate logistic regression and iteratively reweighted with least squares regression. SNAP participants were approximately 50% less likely to use the food label to purchase beverages for the home than non-participants. SNAP homes also had significantly higher availability of fruit juice (192 oz vs. 128 oz), juice drinks (192 oz vs. 128 oz), regular soda (156 oz vs. 135 oz), and low-calorie beverages (469 oz vs. 243 oz) than non-SNAP homes (p < 0.05). Further research is needed to understand the attitudes and group-specific characteristics associated with food label use and beverage availability among low-income families.
Inside View of Carville: Oral Histories of Patients and Staff from the Last United States Leprosarium
Authors: Hernandez Barbara 
Published: July 2021

Inadequate education and treatment access make Hansen’s disease a global problem. Carville, LA, was an internationally renowned USDHHS Hansen’s disease medical/treatment facility that found a cure. The purpose was to verify and summarize 28 archived oral histories of patients/staff from the National Hansen’s Disease Museum and record more. The procedure analyzed, classified, chronologized, and summarized unpublished oral histories validated by Garraghan’s historical methods. The verified category results were the stigma (contagion; fear; disfigurement) and human rights’ discriminations (quarantine law; pseudonyms; no marriage). This is a unique historical manuscript of patient/staff life at the last U.S. leprosarium for posterity and education.
The influence of nutritional state on the fatty acid composition of circulating lipid fractions: implications for their use as biomarkers of dietary fat intake
Authors: Parry Sion A. , Rosqvist Fredrik , Peters Sarah , Young Rebecca K. , Cornfield Thomas , Dyson Pamela , Hodson Leanne 
Published: July 2021

Background: The fatty acid (FA) composition of blood can be used as an objective biomarker of dietary FA intake. It remains unclear how the nutritional state influences the FA composition of plasma lipid fractions, and thus their usefulness as biomarkers in a non-fasted state.
Objectives: To investigate the associations between palmitate, oleate and linoleate in plasma lipid fractions and self-reported dietary FA intake, and assess the influence of meal consumption on the relative abundance of these FA in plasma lipid fractions (i.e. triglyceride [TG], phospholipids [PLs] and cholesterol esters [CEs]).
Design: Analysis was performed in plasma samples collected from 49 (34 males and 15 females) participants aged 26–57 years with a body mass index (BMI) between 21.6 and 34.2 kg/m2, all of whom had participated in multiple study visits, thus a pooled cohort of 98 data sets was available for analysis. A subset (n = 25) had undergone nutritional interventions and was therefore used to investigate the relationship between the FA composition of plasma lipid fractions and dietary fat intake.
Results: Significant (P < 0.05) positive associations were observed between dietary polyunsaturated fat and linoleate abundance in plasma CE. When investigating the influence of meal consumption on postprandial FA composition, we found plasma TG palmitate significantly (P < 0.05) decreased across the postprandial period, whereas oleate and linoleate increased. A similar pattern was observed in plasma PL, whereas linoleate abundance decreased in the plasma CE.
Conclusion: Our data demonstrate that the FA composition of plasma CE may be the lipid fraction to utilise as an objective biomarker when investigating recent (i.e. previous weeks-months) dietary FA intakes. In addition, we show that the consumption of a high-fat meal influences the FA composition of plasma TG, PL and CE over the course of the postprandial period, and therefore, suggest that fasting blood samples should be utilised when using FA composition as a biomarker of dietary FA intake.
Gerontologia educacional brasileira: causas e consequências do seu estado embrionário e das suas áreas majoritárias de atuação
Authors: Lins Tereza 
Published: July 2021

RESUMO

Este estudo apresenta resultados de pesquisa realizada sobre o desenvolvimento da gerontologia educacional brasileira, através de uma abordagem metodológica interdisciplinar. O referencial teórico está baseado em uma revisão sistemática da literatura disponível. Obtive os dados em pesquisas realizadas entre 2000 e 2019, sobre essa temática, inclusive, usando meios online: Portal da Capes, do INEP, do MEC, e do IBGE, Plataforma Lattes, Domínio Público, Revistas Científicas, etc. Constato que a gerontologia educacional brasileira, em suas três áreas majoritárias de atuação, se encontra em um estado embrionário de desenvolvimento. Concluo que, a permanecer a gerontologia educacional brasileira nesse estado embrionário de desenvolvimento, dificilmente, o (a) velho(a) brasileiro(a) construirá o seu empoderamento e tampouco serão construídos a solidariedade intergeracional e um envelhecimento populacional digno.

Palavras-chaves: Gerontologia Educacional; Educação; Velho(a); Estado Embrionário de Desenvolvimento.

ABSTRACT

This article presents the results of a research by means of interdisciplinary approach on the causes and consequences of the incipient state of the development of Brazilian educational gerontology, in its three main areas of application. A systemic review of the available literature yielded the theoretical background. I obtained the material here between 2000 and 2019, including online sources: portals of the Capes, INEP, MEC, IBGE, the Lattes platform, Domínio Público, scientific journals, etc. I conclude that some of the causes of the incipient state of the main three areas of Brazilian educational gerontology can be found in the lack of a national educational policy directed towards the Brazilian elderly population, as well as in the lack of any education on aging and in the lack of any specific education of professionals who are responsible for the several modes of elderly formal education. Several consequences result: the formal education offered to the elderly does not correspond to their educational needs; “myths” and stereotypes about old age, the elderly and aging are not questioned; preconceptions and discrimination about the elderly population continue; there is no professionalization of educational gerontology. In conclusion, educational gerontology, with its three main areas, is a necessity and exigency in contemporary societies in order to confront a rapidly ageing population. It is needed for the elaboration and implementation of public policies for the elderly as well as for the creation of specific educational policies that contribute to the empowerment of the elderly Brazilian person.

Keywords: Educational Gerontology; Education; Elderly; Incipient State of Development.
Contextualização de Jogo eletrônico para a realidade: as relações espaço-tempo e a geopolítica do cangaço
Authors: Almeida Ricardo Santos de 
Published: July 2021

RESUMO

Este artigo objetiva-se em ressaltar a importância da adaptação de jogos eletrônicos para jogos de tabuleiro, bem como a relação ensino-aprendizagem realizada interdisciplinarmente entre as disciplinas Geografia e História, no Projeto Cangaço, realizado entre dezembro de 2017 a janeiro de 2018 em uma escola pública estadual do Alto Sertão Alagoano estimulando a compreensão das relações espaço-tempo e os contextos geopolíticos em que cada personagem do jogo adaptado encontrava-se, permitindo a participação dos estudantes/jogadores de três turmas da segunda série do Ensino Médio no pátio da escola junto ao docente de Geografia, protagonistas do processo contínuo de aprendizagem. Para o desenvolvimento desta atividade foram realizadas discussões envolvendo a compreensão de cangaço em Hobsbawm (1976), Dutra (2006), e a importância de jogos utilizados como ferramenta didática a partir de Roehrs et al (2017), Santos e Eichler (2016), Tassinari (2016), e Ramos (2014) para a elaboração e aplicação da adaptação do jogo eletrônico Cangaço® (2014) em sala de aula.

Palavras-chave: Jogo educativo. Ensino-aprendizado. Interdisciplinaridade.

ABSTRACT

This article aims to emphasize the importance of adapting electronic games for board games, as well as the interdisciplinary teaching-learning relationship between the disciplines Geography and History, in the Cangaço Project, carried out between December 2017 and January 2018 in a state public school of Alto Sertão Alagoano stimulating the understanding of space-time relations and the geopolitical contexts in which each character of the adapted game was found, allowing the participation of students / players from three classes of the second grade of High School in the schoolyard together with the Geography teacher, protagonists of the continuous learning process. For the development of this activity, discussions were held involving the understanding of cangaço in Hobsbawm (1976), Dutra (2006), and the importance of games used as a didactic tool from Roehrs et al (2017), Santos and Eichler (2016), Tassinari (2016), and Ramos (2014) for the elaboration and application of the adaptation of the electronic game Cangaço® (2014) in the classroom.

Keywords: Educational game. Teaching-learning. Interdisciplinarity.