bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Systematic Review on Sex- and Gender-Sensitive Research in Public Mental Health During the First Wave of the COVID-19 Crisis
Authors: Tibubos Ana N. , Otten Daniëlle , Ernst Mareike , Beutel Manfred E. 
Published: September 2021

Background:Sex and gender are important modifiers of mental health and behavior in normal times and during crises. We investigated whether they were addressed by empirical, international research that explored the mental health and health behavior ramifications after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic.Methods:We systematically searched the databases PsyArXiv, PubMed, PsycInfo, Psyndex, PubPsych, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science for studies assessing mental health outcomes (main outcomes) as well as potential risk and protective health behavior (additional outcomes) up to July 2, 2020.Findings:Most of the 80 publications fulfilling the selection criteria reflected the static difference perspective treating sex and gender as dichotomous variables. The focus was on internalizing disorders (especially anxiety and depression) burdening women in particular, while externalizing disorders were neglected. Sex- and gender-specific evaluation of mental healthcare use has also been lacking. With respect to unfavorable health behavior in terms of adherence to prescribed protective measures, men constitute a risk group.Interpretations:Women remain a vulnerable group burdened by multiple stresses and mental health symptoms. The neglect of sex- and gender-specific evaluation of aggression-related disorders, substance addiction, and mental healthcare use in the early stage represents a potentially dangerous oversight.Systematic Review Registration:https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42020192026, PROSPERO 2020 CRD42020192026.
Hypertension Prevalence Rates Among Urban and Rural Older Adults of China, 1991–2015: A Standardization and Decomposition Analysis
Authors: Yu Qi , Lin Shiqi , Wu Jilei 
Published: September 2021

Objectives: The prevalence of hypertension (HTN) among older adults is becoming an important issue in public health in China as it is now stepping into the super-aged society with high pressure of a chronic disease burden. With urban–rural differences in population composition and health facilities, this study aimed to assess the gaps in the prevalence trends of HTN among older adults by considering demographic factors such as age, gender, education level, and regional differences during 1991–2015 in China.Methods: We adopted the consistent sampling design and measure of HTN of the cross-longitudinal surveys of the China Health and Nutrition survey, and we compared the HTN prevalence rates between urban and rural older adults by taking each wave of the survey as a cross-sectional sample of the Chinese population by the following and supplementary samples. The classic standardization and decomposition analysis method was utilized with four factor-specific rates, and contributions were calculated, i.e., age, gender, education, and region, which reflects the aspect of demographic and social development differences between urban and rural areas of China.Results: The prevalence rates of HTN of the whole of older adults were increasing in 1991–2015. However, the gaps of prevalence rates of HTN between urban and rural areas show different trends accompanied by the health policies launched by the government. Namely, the gap was narrowed during 1993–1997 and then enlarged during 1997–2011 and narrowing again. Those trends reflect the policy effects with the health resource allocation and utilization of health services for urban and rural older adults.Conclusions: With the four factors of decomposition analysis, the differences reflect the results of health policy effects, considering the urban–rural discrepancy on older adults with different demographic characteristics. Hence, the differentiated policies should be considered with the urban–rural population, such as HTN prevention and the population health promotion.
Economic Analysis of Inequality in Preventive Health Check-Ups Uptake in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Al-Hanawi Mohammed Khaled , Chirwa Gowokani Chijere 
Published: September 2021

Background: Undertaking preventive health check-ups has proven to be an important strategy in the fight against several diseases. However, various socioeconomic circumstances may hinder participating in such an important health exercise for many people. With the growth in the burden of non-communicable diseases in Saudi Arabia, it is thus essential that people take an active role in undertaking preventive health check-ups. However, the extent to which this behavior is determined by inequalities in socioeconomic circumstances remains not well-documented. The aim of this study was to examine the socioeconomic inequalities in undertaking preventive health check-ups in Saudi Arabia, using a national survey with a sample of 11,528 respondents.Methods: Data from the Saudi Family Health Survey conducted in 2018 by the General Authority for Statistics were used for the analysis of this study. Univariate, bivariate, and multivariate logistic regression analyses were employed to examine the socioeconomic factors associated with undertaking preventive health check-ups. Concentration indices were calculated, and associated concentration curves were used to assess the socioeconomic inequalities in preventive health check-ups uptake. Moreover, decomposition analysis was performed to examine the extent to which the socioeconomic variables affect uptake of preventive health check-ups.Results: The results reveal that being older adults, more educated, insured, and married increase the probability of undertaking preventive health check-ups. Regarding socioeconomic inequalities, preventive health check-ups uptake was concentrated among the wealthier (concentration index: 0.0831; P &lt; 0.001). However, some differences were observed in terms of socioeconomic inequality across the regions. Decomposition of the Erreygers index supported the analysis of the determinants and suggested that income, and education were the primary drivers of the associated inequality.Conclusions: These results suggest that the government of Saudi Arabia should develop intervention programs and strategies that promote the uptake of health check-ups among the vulnerable group to reduce inequalities. Of particular importance is the need for more health-related education among the poor and those with lower education in order to raise their awareness on the benefits and advantages of conducting health examinations.
Pain Distraction During Awake Major Colorectal Surgery: Supporting Patients Beyond the COVID-19 Era. Preliminary Findings
Authors: Romanzi Andrea , Gallo Gaetano , De Rango Sabrina , Vignati Barbara , Vannelli Alberto 
Published: September 2021

Introduction: During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, hospitals rapidly ran out of intensive care beds. Because minimally invasive surgery and general anaesthesia are both aerosol-generating procedures, their use has become controversial. We report a case series of awake undelayable colorectal surgeries which, innovatively, took advantage of intraoperative pain distraction. Moreover, we describe our frugal solution to social distancing in psychological support of inpatients.Methods: Between October 2020 and February 2021, five patients underwent acute-care colorectal surgery under locoregional anaesthesia in our department. A 3D mobile theatre (3DMT) was used during the operation to distract the patients from pain. Vital signs, pain intensity, ergonomic comfort/discomfort, sense of presence and distress were intraoperatively monitored. A postoperative “cuddle delivery” service was instituted: video messages from relatives and close friends were delivered daily to the patient through the 3DMT. Emotional effects were investigated through clinical interviews conducted by a psychologist at our hospital.Results: Both intraoperative and postoperative pain were always well controlled. Conversion to general anaesthesia and postoperative intensive support/monitoring were never necessary. The “cuddle delivery” initiative helped patients fill the emotional gap created by the strict containment measures implemented inside the hospital, distracting them from emotional anxiety and physical pain.Conclusions: During the next phase of the COVID-19 pandemic and even after the COVID-19 era, awake laparotomy under locoregional anaesthesia may be a crucial option for delivering acute-care surgery to selected patients when intensive care beds are unavailable and postponing surgery is unacceptable. We also introduce a new modality for the provision of emotional support during postoperative inpatient care as a countermeasure to the restrictions imposed by social distancing measures.
Reliability-Based Design of Driven Piles Considering Setup Effects
Authors: Bian Xiaoya , Chen Jiawei , Chen Xuyong , Xu Zhijun 
Published: September 2021

The total ultimate resistance (or bearing capacity) of driven piles considering setup effects is composed of initial ultimate resistance and setup resistance, and the setup effects of driven piles are mainly reflected by the setup resistance. In literature, a logarithmic empirical formula is generally used to quantify the setup effects of driven piles. This paper proposes an increase factor (Msetup) to modify the resistance factor and factor of safety calculation formula in accordance with the load and resistance factor design (LFRD) principle; here, the increase factor is defined as the ratio of the setup resistance (Rsetup) to the initial ultimate resistance (R0) of driven piles. Meanwhile, the correlation between R0 and Rsetup is fully considered in the resistance factor and factor of safety calculation. Finally, the influence of four key parameters (ratio of dead load to live load ρ = QD/QL, target reliability index βT, Msetup, correlation coefficient between R0 and Rsetup, ρR0,Rsetup) on the resistance factor and factor of safety are analyzed. Parametric research shows that ρ has basically no effect on the resistance factor, which can be taken as a constant in further research, and ρ has a significant influence on the factor of safety. The value of Msetup has almost no effect on the resistance factor and factor of safety. However, βT and ρR0,Rsetup have a significant influence on the resistance factor and factor of safety, so the value selection of βT and ρR0,Rsetup are crucial for reliability-based design of driven piles. Through this study, it is concluded that considering setup effects in reliability-based design of driven piles will greatly improve the prediction for design capacity.
La punibilidad de los delitos de injuria y calumnia en personas fallecidas
Authors: Chacón Palomino Ludy Yadira , López Zamora Sergio Andrés 
Published: September 2021

En el presente artículo se propone la viabilidad de que los delitos de injuria y calumnia —que en Colombia protegen el bien jurídico de la integridad moral— tengan connotaciones penales cuando sean cometidos en contra de personas fallecidas, proponiendo como sujeto pasivo al difunto y víctimas a sus familiaresdirectos, a partir de la interpretación que recogió la Corte Constitucional de Colombia en la Sentencia T-007 de 2020, en la que se tuteló a sus familiares la honra, el buen nombre, la intimidad y la imagen de una persona fallecida.
APOGEE-2 Discovery of a Large Population of Relatively High-metallicity Globular Cluster Debris
Authors: Fernández-Trincado José G. , Beers Timothy C. , Queiroz Anna. B. A. , Chiappini Cristina , Minniti Dante , Barbuy Beatriz , Majewski Steven R. , Ortigoza-Urdaneta Mario , Moni Bidin Christian , Robin Annie C. , Moreno Edmundo , Chaves-Velasquez Leonardo , Villanova Sandro , Lane Richard R. , Pan Kaike , Bizyaev Dmitry 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
We report the discovery of a new, chemically distinct population of relatively high-metallicity ([Fe/H] > −0.7) red giant stars with super-solar [N/Fe] (≳+0.75) identified within the bulge, disk, and halo of the Milky Way. This sample of stars was observed during the second phase of the Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE-2); the spectra of these stars are part of the seventeenth Data Release (DR 17) of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We hypothesize that this newly identified population was formed in a variety of progenitors, and is likely made up of either fully or partially destroyed metal-rich globular clusters, which we refer to as globular cluster debris (GCD), identified by their unusual photospheric nitrogen abundances. It is likely that some of the GCD stars were probable members of the Gaia–Enceladus–Sausage accretion event, along with clusters formed in situ.
Outward Migration of Super-Jupiters
Authors: Dempsey Adam M. , Muñoz Diego J. , Lithwick Yoram 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
Recent simulations show that giant planets of about 1 M
J migrate inward at a rate that differs from the type II prediction. Here we show that at higher masses, planets migrate outward. Our result differs from previous ones because of our longer simulation times, lower viscosity, and boundary conditions that allow the disk to reach a viscous steady state. We show that, for planets on circular orbits, the transition from inward to outward migration coincides with the known transition from circular to eccentric disks that occurs for planets more massive than a few Jupiters. In an eccentric disk, the torque on the outer disk weakens due to two effects: the planet launches weaker waves, and those waves travel further before damping. As a result, the torque on the inner disk dominates, and the planet pushes itself outward. Our results suggest that the many super-Jupiters observed by direct imaging at large distances from the star may have gotten there by outward migration.
Tiger: Concept Study for a New Frontiers Enceladus Habitability Mission
Authors: Spiers Elizabeth M. , Weber Jessica M. , Venigalla Chandrakanth , Annex Andrew M. , Chen Christine P. , Lee Carina , Gray Patrick Clifton , McIntyre Kathleen J. , Berdis Jodi R. , Carberry Mogan Shane R. , do Vale Pereira Paula , Kumar Saroj , O’Neill William , Czajka Elizabeth A. , Johnson Perianne E. , Pascuzzo Alyssa , Tallapragada Sindhoora , Phillips Deanna , Mitchell Karl , Nash Alfred , Scully Jennifer , Lowes Leslie 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
Data returned from the Cassini–Huygens mission have strengthened Enceladus, a small icy moon of Saturn, as an important target in the search for life in our solar system. Information gathered from Cassini to support this includes the presence of a subsurface liquid water ocean, vapor plumes and ice grains emanating from its south polar region, and the detection of essential elements and organic material that could potentially support life. However, several outstanding questions remain regarding the connectivity of plume material to the ocean and the composition of the complex organic material. Herein we introduce Tiger, a mission concept developed during the 2020 Planetary Science Summer School at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Tiger is a flyby mission that would help further constrain the habitability of Enceladus through two science objectives: (1) determine whether Enceladus’s volatile inventory undergoes synthesis of complex organic species that are evidence for a habitable ocean, and (2) determine whether Enceladus’s plume material is supplied directly from the ocean or if it interfaces with other reservoirs within the ice shell. To address the science goals in a total of eight flybys, Tiger would carry a four-instrument payload, including a mass spectrometer, a single-band ice-penetrating radar, an ultraviolet imaging spectrograph, and an imaging camera. We discuss Tiger's instrument and mission architecture, as well as the trades and challenges associated with a habitability-focused New Frontiers–class flyby mission to Enceladus.
Matching Species Names Across Biodiversity Databases: Sources, tools, pitfalls and best practices for taxonomic harmonization
Authors: Grenié Matthias , Berti Emilio , Carvajal-Quintero Juan , Winter Marten , Sagouis Alban 
Published: September 2021

The quantity and quality of ecological data have rapidly increased in the last decades, bringing ecology into the realm of big data. Frequently, multiple databases with different origins and data characteristics are combined to address new research questions. Taxonomic name harmonization, i.e., the process of standardizing taxon names according to common sources such as taxonomic databases (TD), is necessary to properly combine multiple databases using species names. In order to be able to develop proper data matching workflows, TDs and tools using them need to be clearly and comprehensively described. But this is rarely the case. Common problems users have to deal with are: poorly described taxonomic concepts behind biological databases, lack of information when TDs are actively updated, and details regarding where the primary source of taxonomic information comes from (e.g., secondary TDs taking information from primary TDs). In addition, software to access these TDs is not always advertised, partly redundant, or developed with incompatible standards, creating additional challenges for users. As a result, taxonomic name harmonization has become a major difficulty in ecological studies. Researchers face a jungle of primary and secondary TDs with a diversity of tools to access them and no clear workflow on how to practically proceed. As a consequence, it is hard for users to know which TD, tool and workflow will fit the task at hand and lead to the most robust results when combining different biological datasets.
Here, we present an overview of major TDs as well as an extensive review of R packages to access TDs, and to harmonize taxa names. We developed an R Shiny web application summarizing meta-data and linkages among TDs and R packages (Figs 1, 2), which users can explore to learn about general features of TDs and tools and how they are linked among one another. This is particularly helpful to assist users when deciding on the TDs and tools that best fit the tasks and data at hand and to develop more informed workflows for taxonomic name harmonization. Finally, from our review and using the Shiny app, we were able to provide general best practice principles to harmonize taxonomic names and avoid common pitfalls.
To our knowledge, this study represents the most exhaustive review of TDs and R tools for taxonomic name harmonization. Our intuitive Shiny app can help make practical decisions when harmonizing taxonomic names across multiple datasets. Finally, our proposed workflows, based on conservative guideline principles (e.g., making sure incompatible taxonomic hypotheses are not combined together), provide a hands-on approach for taxonomic harmonization, which focuses on the quality of the end results while maximizing the number of species correctly matched.
Liberté d’expression, humour de résistance et surmois féroces
Authors: Landa Eva 
Published: September 2021

Ce texte essaye d’apporter une contribution psychanalytique à quelques questions sur la liberté d’expression et son enseignement à l’école, soulevées par l’assassinat du professeur Samuel Paty. Parmi les aspects examinés : le retournement victimaire de la censure religieuse en « sensibilités religieuses blessées » (Jeanne Favret-Saada) ; le fantasme de séduction à l’œuvre dans les rumeurs qui précèdent l’attentat ; les croyances animistes à propos du pouvoir des images ; la distinction entre l’humour raciste et l’humour de résistance ; le surmoi féroce, élément hors dessin et pourtant présence inquiétante.
Notre identification à Freud
Authors: Grinberg León 
Published: September 2021

En tant qu’analystes, nous avons introjecté des images de nos analystes et superviseurs, ainsi que celle de Freud comme concepteur de l’analyse ; ces images nourrissent notre « fonction psychanalytique de la personnalité ». L’identification à Freud modèle cette fonction, implique une éthique de la science et de la vérité sur soi-même, une curiosité pour le psychisme, une capacité d’intuition, une créativité de la pensée. Les auteurs vraiment innovants, comme Klein ou Bion, témoignent d’une identification authentique, créative et mature à Freud, qu’il faut bien distinguer d’une soumission à la lettre et d’une pseudo-identification. Cette position implique un difficile travail d’élaboration, un renoncement à l’omnipotence de l’analyste, une acceptation de la douleur psychique, et non une acceptation dogmatique aveugle aux apports de Freud. L’auteur souligne, à l’instar de Freud puis de Bion, que l’ insight et la recherche de vérité sont essentiels dans ce processus de survie et de croissance psychique que l’analyse a pour visée.
L’acceptabilité sociale au Québec : nouvel instrument normatif d’action publique
Authors: Simard Louis 
Published: September 2021

Au cœur des débats et controverses concernant les politiques publiques environnementales et les grands projets d’infrastructure et d’aménagement, l’acceptabilité sociale (AS) s’est institutionnalisée au Québec au fil des ans, en lien direct avec les notions de participation publique et de développement durable. Condition de plus en plus nécessaire à l’action publique, l’AS peut être comprise comme un nouvel instrument de type normatif afin d’articuler démocratie participative et démocratie représentative et ayant de fortes implications tant en termes de justice procédurale que distributive. Dans cet article, nous souhaitons répondre à quatre questions afin de mieux comprendre et analyser l’AS pour l’action publique : 1) comment définir l’AS et l’aborder de manière théorique ? Il est proposé de conceptualiser la notion à la manière de travaux sur les instruments d’action publique ; 2) quelle trajectoire a-t-elle connu au fil du temps ? Nous y répondons à travers l’analyse du corpus des rapports du Bureau d’audiences publiques sur l’environnement (BAPE) ; 3) qu’en disent les acteurs ? Nous rendons compte des similitudes et des différences des témoignages des professionnels de la participation publique (PPP) et ; 4) quelle est la portée de cette nouvelle norme sur les projets et les décisions ? De premiers constats sont proposés sur la base de trois études de cas importants et récents. Ces quatre réponses permettent, sous différents angles, d’apporter un éclairage nouveau et porteur à partir de l’expérience québécoise en matière d’AS.
Les acteurs, les actrices et leur conception de l’EPS : une force dialectique
Authors: Renaud Jean-Nicolas , Gomet Doriane 
Published: September 2021

L’historiographie de l’éducation physique s’est déployée depuis près de quatre décennies. Des méthodes aux incidences sur la formation, cette histoire de la discipline n’a cessé de mettre en jeu le travail des acteurs et actrices. Aussi, la place de celles et ceux qui influent sur la trajectoire l'EPS s’accroît et le jeu des concours n’a fait qu’augmenter l’attention portée aux personnages dans la dynamique globale. Une biographie devient heuristique au regard de l’évolution de l’impact de ses apports au sein de la discipline. Mais l’histoire même de l’individu est affectée par la réception de ses idées par la discipline. Au final, ce double jeu permet à un personnage de se transformer en personnalité. Ce préambule cherche donc à placer le travail de C. Vivier comme une grille de lecture pour appréhender l’ensemble des articles qui vont suivre dans les deux numéros spéciaux de la revue STAPS . Il s’ensuit l’étude de P.-A. Lebecq, Y. Morales, J. Saint-Martin et N. Bazoge sur Pierre Seurin. La fin du modèle médical s’inscrit également dans le travail de S. Laffage-Cosnier sur le Dr Fourestier. Ce premier numéro spécial s’achève avec le couple De Rette. La présentation du père de la République des Sports, sous la plume de C. Polycarpe et J.-J. Dupaux, montre la confrontation de Jacques De Rette aux inerties de son temps. Son épouse Suzanne, décryptée par Loïc Szerdahelyi, porte paradoxalement, et en écho, les habits de cette inertie. Une complexité de l’histoire de l’EPS se trouve ainsi captée en cinq articles et quatre personnages...