bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Open – Ended Terhadap Higher Order Thinking Skills
Authors: Styanada Galuh Enggita , Sulistyawati Ida , Rusminarti Susi Hermin 
Published: September 2021

It was explained that this research uses a quasi-experimental approach, in this research there is a treatment. This research used an experimental design, the result of the homogeneity test obtained the fcount of 1.77 compared to the dk-numerator f table 32 &dk-deniminsator 32 and the sig level . 5 % of the table price wich is 1.80. Because fcount <table , can be concluded that the experimental class and control class are proven to be homogeneous. He explained that the experimental class and proved to be normally distributed. It is concluded that the experimental class is as fcount According to the research result, it is proven that there is an effect of Open-Ended on the HOTS ability of Building Room V material at SDN Keboananom,Sidoarjo. This is evidenced by the averege value of the experimental class is higher than the control class.
Abstrak
Dijelaskan bahwa penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan eksperimen semu, dalam penelitian ini terdapat perlakuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimental, hasil uji homogenitas diperoleh fhitung 1,77 dibandingkan dk-numerator f tabel 32 & dk-deniminsator 32 dan taraf sig. 5% dari harga meja yaitu 1.80. Karena fhitung <tabel, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol terbukti homogen. Ia menjelaskan bahwa kelas eksperimen dan terbukti berdistribusi normal. Disimpulkan bahwa kelas eksperimen adalah sebagai hitung. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terbukti ada pengaruh Open-ended terhadap kemampuan HOTS materi Ruang Gedung V SDN Keboananom Sidoarjo. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi daripada kelas kontrol.
Pengaruh Metode Role playing untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia kelas IV di MI Annidhomiyah Astanajapura
Authors: Somantri Somantri , Zaeni M. 
Published: September 2021

This study uses correlation research. The research approach used is a quantitative approach. The low student motivation is due to the unattractive use of the learning method causing the students to be overwhelmed by feelings of boredom and boredom, so that what the teacher says is not paid attention. The role playing method has a relationship with student learning motivation. This method is when the learning process without a good role playing method, learning will not be effective and will not foster student motivation to the fullest. To test the hypothesis, testing was carried out by calculating t from the tcount of 5,334 which was then consulted with ttable 2.030, then tcount 5.334 ≥ ttable 2.030, which means that the relationship that occurs between variable X (role playing method) and variable Y (student learning motivation) is a relationship significant. Thus it can be concluded that there is a positive and significant relationship between the role playing method with student learning motivation at MI Annidhomiyah Japura Kidul.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian korelasi. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Rendahnya motivasi belajar siswa disebabkan tidak menariknya cara penggunaan metode pembelajaran menyebabkan para siswa diliputi oleh rasa bosen dan jenuh, sehingga apa yang guru sampaikan tidak diperhatikan. Metode role playing mempunyai hubungan terhadap motivasi belajar siswa. Metode ini saat proses pembelajaran tanpa metode role playing yang baik, pembelajaran tidak akan bisa efektif dan tidak menumbuhkan motivasi belajar siswa dengan maksimal. Untuk uji hipotesis maka dilakukan pengujian dengan penghitungan thitungdari hasil penghitungan thitung 5,334 yang kemudian dikonsultasikan dengan ttabel 2,030 maka thitung 5,334 ≥ ttabel 2,030, yang artinya bahwa hubungan yang terjadi antara variabel X ( Metode role playing) dengan variabel Y ( motivasi belajar siswa ) adalah hubungan yang signifikan. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan dari Metode role plyaing deangan motivasi belajar siswa di MI Annidhomiyah Japura Kidul
Implementasi Pembelajaran Daring di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 1 Lurah Kecamatan Plumbon Kabupaten Cirebon
Authors: Ardiani Ani , Gufron Iffan Ahmad 
Published: September 2021

In March there was a disaster that befell Indonesia and even the world due to a disease outbreak in the form of the corona virus (COVID19). Some of the things affected by the virus, one of which is education, in March the government imposed learning at home. This study aims to determine the driving and inhibiting factors of the use of information and communication technology as a medium in online learning at schools. The method used is descriptive qualitative research and the design used in this research is phenomenology. The research was conducted at the State Elementary School 1 Lurah, Plumbon District, Cirebon Regency, with several students as research subjects. Based on the results of the analysis concluded First, the use of information and communication technology as a medium in online learning which is implemented in the Elementary School 1 Lurah Plumbon District, Cirebon Regency has been established since the beginning of March 2020. Second, regarding the driving and inhibiting factors that will make the process of implementing information and communication technology necessary the process of time is not small, besides it requires collaboration between the principal, teachers, students as well as parents of students.
Abstrak
Pada bulan maret terjadi sebuah musibah yang menimpa indonesia bahkan dunia akibat wabah penyakit berupa virus corona (COVID19). Beberapa hal terdampak karena virus tersebut salah satunya adalah pendidikan, pada bulan maret pemerintah memberlakukan belajar dirumah dengan cara online. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang menjadi pendorong dan penghambat dari pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi sebagai media dalam pembelajaran daring di Sekolah. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif dan desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah fenomenologi. Penelitian dilakukan di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 1 Lurah Kecamatan Plumbon Kabupaten Cirebon, dengan subyek penelitian beberapa siswa. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh kesimpulan. Pertama pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi sebagai media dalam pembelajaran daring yang di terapkan di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 1 Lurah Kecamatan Plumbon Kabupaten Cirebon telah ditetapkan sejak awal bulan maret 2020. Kedua, mengenai faktor pendorong dan penghambat yang akan menjadikan proses dalam menerapkan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi butuh proses waktu yang tidak sedikit, selain itu membutuhkan kerjasama antara kepala sekolah, guru-guru, peserta didik juga orang tua peserta didik
Pembelajaran Berbicara di Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Melalui Pembelajaran Dalam Jaringan Pada Masa Pandemic Covid 19
Authors: Alfiawati Riska 
Published: September 2021

This research is motivated by the low speaking skills of fourth grade students. The subjects of this study were fourth grade students of SDN 1 Durian Umbrella, totaling 31 students. This research was conducted using a classroom action research model with a John Elliot model research design consisting of 3 cycles and each cycle consisting of 3 actions. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that in improving speaking skills in grade IV elementary school, you can use online learning by using a zoom meeting platform.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh rendahnya keterampilan berbicara siswa kelas IV. Subjek penelitin ini adalah siswa kelas IV SDN 1 Durian payung yang berjumlah 31 siswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan model penelitian Tindakan kelas dengan desain penelitian model John Elliot yang terdiri dari 3 siklus dan setiap siklusnya terdiri dari 3 tindakan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara di kelas IV Sekolah dasar dapat dengan menggunakan pembelajaran dalam jaringan dengan menggunakan platform zoom meeting.
Manajemen Anestesi pada Seksio Sesarea dengan Preeklamsia Berat dan Morbid Obese
Authors: Supraptomo RTH , Uyun Yusmein 
Published: September 2021

Pendahuluan: Preeklampsia adalah terjadinya trias preeklampsia (hipertensi, hipoalbuminemia, dan edema) yang mendadak setelah 20 minggu kehamilan. Pasien obesitas memiliki banyak implikasi klinis dalam tatalaksana anestesi. Kasus: Wanita, 22 tahun G2P1A0 hamil 39 minggu dengan preeklampsia berat, KPD 12 jam, obesitas morbid akan dilakukan seksio sesarea emergency dengan status fisik ASA IIIE, dilakukan pembiusan dengan teknik regional anestesi subarachnoid block dengan puncture di L3–L4 median, menggunakan agen levobupivakain 15 mg dan fentanyl 25 mcg. Operasi berlangsung selama 1 jam 15 menit, dengan perdarahan 350 cc, hemodinamik stabil. Lahir bayi laki-laki, BB 3400 gr, APGAR Score 8–9–10. Diskusi: Preeklampsia adalah penyakit multiorgan yang spesifik terhadap kehamilan manusia, namun etiologi spesifik yang mendasari tetap belum diketahui. Tatalaksana bersifat suportif, melahirkan bayi dan plasenta tetap menjadi satu-satunya terapi definitif. Pasien obesitas memiliki banyak implikasi klinis untuk dipertimbangkan. Pemahaman mengenai patofisiologi akan membantu memberikan tatalaksana anestesi yang lebih baik. Simpulan: Pemilihan teknik neuraksial anestesi lebih direkomendasikan karena menghindari kemungkinan intubasi sulit pada kasus emergensi, perfusi uteroplasenta yang lebih baik, kualitas analgesi/anestesia yang baik, mengurangi obat yang masuk ke sirkulasi uteroplasenta, menurunkan stress operasi, dan psikologis ibu yang dapat melihat bayinya saat dilahirkan.

Anesthesia Management in Caesarean Section with Severe Preeclampsia and Morbid Obese
Abstract
Introduction: Preeclampsia is a sudden triad of preeclampsia (hypertension, hypoalbuminemia and edema) after 20 weeks of pregnancy, Obese patients have many clinical implications to consider. Case: Female, 22 years old with G2P1A0, 39 weeks pregnant with severe preeclampsia, 12 hours PROM, pro morbid obesity SCTP-E with ASA IIIE physical status. Labor pain management was carried out using regional subarachnoid block anesthesia technique with puncture in median L3-L4, clear CSF (+), blood (-) using levobupivacaine 15 mg + fentanyl 25 mcg. The operation lasted for 1 hour 15 minutes, with 350 cc bleeding, hemodynamically stable. Born a baby boy, BW 3400 gr, APGAR Score 8-9-10. Discussion: Preeclampsia is a multiorgan disease that is specific to human pregnancy, and the underlying specific etiology remains unknown. Management is supportive, giving birth to the baby and placenta remains the only definitive therapy. Obese patients have many clinical implications to consider. Understanding of pathophysiology will help provide better anesthesia management. Conclusion: The neuraxial anesthesia technique is recommended to avoids the possibility of difficult intubation, better uteroplacental perfusion, good analgesia / anesthesia quality, reducing drugs that enter the uteroplacental circulation, decreasing surgical stress, and maternal psychological to be able to see the baby at birth.
Attributes, Benefits and Attitudes: Construct of Zimbabwe Tourism Brand Association Amid Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Chigora Farai , Katsande Chipo 
Published: September 2021

The study investigated the factors reflecting and building positive brand association for Zimbabwe tourism destination into the resurgent of COVID-19 pandemic. The focus was on three primary sources of brand association comprising attributes, benefits, and attitudes, which were then assessed to come with the most dominant element(s) for restoring a positive global image. A mixed sequential qualitative to quantitative research design was applied for the study. Qualitative research established sources for the brand association as themes that are acknowledged to be prevailing in Zimbabwe tourism destinations. This was achieved through in-depth interviews with participants who were purposively selected for the study. Further quantitative research was done to understand the most dominant factors for brand association and categorize them as attributes, benefits or attitudes. Results from qualitative research informed the themes for a brand association: perception by the origin of the tourist; references from others; the hospitality of tourism providers; media reports; existing natural resources; accessibility; cultural originality; government policies; and adventure. Quantitative results showed that perception by the origin of the tourist, references from others, the hospitality of tourism providers, media reports, natural resources and accessibility were the most dominating sources of brand association. To conclude, the study brand attitude was discovered as most effective in constructing a lasting association amid and beyond the COVID-19 pandemic. The study recommended innovative partnerships with global tourism agents in various target markets, intensive training of operators and employees in customer care, refurbishing tourism facilities, maximizing E-friendly customer care systems, and maintaining original aesthetic nature.
EFFECT OF STRATEGIC PROCUREMENT ON PERFORMANCE OF WORLD BANK FUNDED PROJECTS IN NAIROBI CITY COUNTY, KENYA
Authors: Dennis Onserio , Ismail Dr. Noor , Kirima Dr. Entere 
Published: September 2021

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to examine influence of strategic procurement on performance of world bank funded projects in nairobi city couty, Kenya
Methodology: This research study adopted a descriptive research design approach. The researcher preferred this method because it allows an in-depth study of the subject. To gather data, structured questionnaire was used to collect data from 120 officers working for the implementing agencies spread in various World Bank funded projects in Nairobi City County. . As a rule of thumb census was used because the total population is less than 200. Once collected, data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Quantitative data was analyzed using multiple regression analysis. The qualitative data generated was analyzed by use of Statistical Package of Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20.
Results: The response rate of the study was 87%. The study findings of the study indicated that vendor optimization, outsourcing, information technology adoption and total quality management had a positive impact on the performance of World Bank funded projects in Nairobi City County, Kenya such as general cost reduction of projects, greater customer satisfaction and timely delivery of the projects.
Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: the study recommended that public institutions should embrace strategic procurement so as to improve performance and further research should to be carried out in other institutions to find out if the same results can be obtained since the findings may not be applicable to all other counties, or implementing agencies in Kenya and the world at large.
SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL IN EAST MAMPRUSI MUNICIPALITY: ASSESSMENT OF REASONS FOR DISPOSAL METHODS
Authors: Abdulai Mohammed Habibu , Miezah Kodwo , Munkaila Abdul-Basit Danajoe 
Published: September 2021

Purpose: The study determined the methods of solid waste disposal in the municipality, in relation with awareness and compliance with dumping on approved locations.
Methodology: The study adopted simple and purposive sampling techniques to select households and respondents. The target respondents for the study were, planning and Environmental offices, chiefs and opinion leaders, and heads of households. Data were analyzed using a regression model to determine the influencing factors of the disposal options, whiles also evaluating compliance with the disposal on approved lands.
Findings: The research found out that; open dumping in the neighborhood, (83.33%), was the main disposal option of the municipality, also, there was a significant relationship between; awareness of approved dumping sites and compliance with dumping on approved sites, distance to the waste disposal sites affected the disposal on approved sites, and lack of knowledge on by-laws on waste management also affected the choice of disposal option. The research concluded that open dumping of waste is mainly driven by low awareness of approved disposal sites and the absence of recycling alternatives.
The unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study recommended the need for the provision of more communal containers and waste bins by government and sector players on waste management in the district; intensive education on bye-laws, emphasizing on the significance of dumping waste on approved sites is a welcoming intervention.
Eclecticism Style in Ceramic Art Practices of Ife Art School
Authors: AJADI Michael Olaniyi 
Published: September 2021

Purpose: The study discusses Ife ceramic wares in tandem with the historical approach of the decorative patterns. It equally determines the origin of each style and how it moved and spread across the phases. The sequences of creative impulse and stylistic trends of ceramic practices in the art school from inception have not received scholarly attention in terms of the examination of the approaches towards the conceptions. The specific objective is to investigate the inception of eclecticism in the art school and circumstances behind the conceptions in order to reveal the contextual definitions of used designs and factors influence the innovation.
Methodology: Descriptive and analytical approaches were used to trace decorative trends of each phase and the integration of the various motifs and styles of the previous phases in the new phases that sprung up. Samples of ceramic wares in the art school exhibition brochures, galleries and ceramic studios were collected for analysis and photographs were also taken for evidence.
Findings: In concept, the praxis reveals traditional ideology at inception and desegregation of different themes, ideas, and styles in the recent phase of the practice. The practices are eclectic inclined as of late with reflection of traditional ideology, contemporary issues and customs of Western societies. Notwithstanding, the ceramic art tradition of the art school is aesthetically inclined both in principle and practice.
Unique contribution to theory, policy and practice: No doubt, the sculptural creativeness of Ife wares has preserved cultural heritage for public awareness. This is largely evident in the proliferation of her ingenious adaptation of indigenous deco-stylistic techniques with Western influence that portrayed Nigerian traditional culture by themes, forms and styles in concepts and renditions.
Transition from Preschool to Standard One in Botswana Public Primary Schools
Authors: Mokibelo Eureka Baneka , Pansiri Nkobi Owen 
Published: September 2021

Purpose: This paper examines transition from Preschool to Standard One in the Early Childhood Education programme implemented in 2013 in Botswana public primary schools.
Methodology: The methodology employed in this study is the qualitative approach with multi-case study technique to investigate the implementation of the Early Childhood Education programme. Transitional Bilingual Education is used as the theoretical framework to benchmark the realities of transition from Preschool to Standard One classrooms. Data collection was done using open ended questionnaires, interviews, focus group discussions and scrutiny of learners’ artifacts.
Results: The findings indicated that transition is not smooth due to the languages of instruction used at both Preschool and Standard One, learners who do not attend Preschool and lack of teacher aides in Standard One classes. The study concluded that there must be harmonization of languages of instruction at both levels to enable smooth transition.
Unique contribution to theory, policy and practice: Lastly, the study recommends compulsory Preschool learning for all young learners before entry into Standard One.
EFFECT OF CONCEPT MAPPING INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGY ACCOMPANIED BY DISCUSSION WEB ON STUDENTS’ ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT IN THE CONCEPT OF GENETICS
Authors: Ayimbila Ezekiel Akotuko , Akantagriwon Diana 
Published: September 2021

Purpose: This study explored the effect of Concept Mapping Instructional Strategy Accompanied by Discussion Web on students’ academic achievement in the concept of Genetics at Navrongo Senior High School, generally, and on gender basis.
Methodology: The study adopted quasi-experimental design (pretest, posttest non-equivalent design). The sample comprised of 80 Navrongo Senior High School Form Three Gold Track and Green Track science students. Students from the Green Track class and Gold Track class were assigned experimental group and control group respectively. The experimental group class was made up of 23 males and 20 females. The control group class was also made up of 24 males and 13 females. Pretest was administered to all the participants. The experimental group was taught using Concept Mapping Instructional Strategy Accompanied by Discussion Web. The control group was taught using Conventional Teaching Method. A posttest was administered to both groups to determine the effectiveness of the treatment. The reliability of the test items was determined using test-retest reliability coefficient. The test-retest reliability coefficients of the instruments were found to be 0.70 and 0.73 for the pretest and posttest respectively. The data obtained were analysed using t-test.
Results: The pretest test scores revealed that the students were homogeneous in terms of academic achievement (t-value = 1.05, p-value=0.30, p>0.05). Posttest results of students in the experimental group were significantly higher than the control group (t-value = 8.07, p-value = 0.000, p < 0.05). The result of the posttest showed that the use of concept mapping instructional strategy accompanied by discussion web in teaching genetics was more effective than conventional teaching method. There was no statistically significant difference in the academic achievement of male and female students in the experimental group (t-value = 1.68, p-value = 0.11, p > 0.05).
Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: This study recommended that Biology teachers in Navrongo Senior High School should be encouraged to teach Genetics using Concept Mapping Instructional Strategy Accompanied by Discussion Web in order to improve the academic achievement of students. Science teachers should be given the opportunity to attend workshops, seminars, conferences to enable them update their knowledge on current instructional strategies that are capable of improving the academic achievement of students. The Government, Ghana Education Service and Ministry of Education should establish professional development fund for teachers to enable them upgrade professionally and also improve on their teaching styles since most teacher are not abreast with the current or modern methods of teaching.