bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implikasi Persepsi Kebisingan Lingkungan Kerja dan Iklim Organisasi Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja
Authors: Aprilyani Ratnasartika , Yuwono Susatyo 
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi terhadap kebisingan lingkungan kerja dan iklim organisasi dengan kepuasan kerja. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 90 responden yang merupakan karyawan PT Angkasa Pura II Cabang Pontianak yang bekerja di ruangan tanpa AC atau bekerja di luar ruangan yang berdekatan dengan bandar udara yang berpotensi besar terdampak suara bising pesawat terbang. Pengambilan data penelitian dilakukan dengan metode kuesioner. Skala persepsi terhadap kebisingan di lingkungan kerja, iklim organisasi, dan kepuasan kerja digunakan sebagai parameter. Pengolahan data diawali dengan uji validitas dan reliabilitas, kemudian data dianalisis dengan menggunakan regresi ganda dan analisis korelasi parsial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif signifikan antara persepsi terhadap kebisingan lingkungan kerja dan iklim organisasi dengan kepuasan kerja (Z = 17,322; p < 0,05; r = 0,534 r2 = 0,285) dan hubungan negatif signifikan antara persepsi terhadap kebisingan lingkungan kerja dengan kepuasan kerja karyawan (p < 0,05; r = -0,274 r2 = 0,58).
Analisis Sebaran Spasial Kerawanan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue Tahun 2010 – 2019 di Kota Banda Aceh
Authors: Asniati Asniati , Indirawati SM , Slamet B 
Published: March 2021

Banda Aceh City is one of the dengue-endemic area. During a 10 year period (2010 - 2019), the total number of cases of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Banda Aceh City was 3,168 cases with a total of 16 deaths. Thus, it is necessary to map the vulnerability of dengue in Banda Aceh City. The purpose of this study was to map the distribution of dengue-prone areas in the city of Banda Aceh. The parameters used in the study were rainfall, air temperature, humidity, and population density. This parameter is used because it is considered to have a close relationship to habitat for the development of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. Secondary data were collected from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency (BMKG), the Regional Development Planning Agency (Bappeda), the Marine and Fisheries Agricultural Food Service (DPPKP), and the Banda Aceh City Health Office from 2010 - 2019 shows that dengue cases correlate with rainfall of 25.07%. DHF cases correlate to humidity, which is 42.06%. Meanwhile, the correlation between temperature and DHF cases was -47.26%. The results of the spatial analysis of DHF vulnerability show that dengue is highly vulnerable in Jaya Baru District, Baiturrahman District, Kuta Alam District, and Syiah Kuala District
The Relationship Between Knowledge and Working Mother for Breastfeeding in Sidomulyo, Stabat
Authors: Fitri Rahmi , Panjaitan Nurhikmah 
Published: March 2021

Breast milk contains substance known as IgA for the defense system in digestive tract against infection. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and working mothers with exclusive breastfeeding in Sidomulyo, Stabat. The type of research used is a descriptive analytic survey using a cross sectional study. The sampling technique used accidental sampling with 150 as population and 30 people is involved as the research sample. The data analysis applied chi square test to determine the relationship between two variables. The results of this study revealed that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge of exclusive breast feeding with a significant level (ɑ) = 5% (0.05) and df = 2, the result is value = 0.026 at df = 2 where sig <ɑ (0.026 < 0.05) then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Therefore, mothers are advised to continue to provide exclusive breastfeeding to their babies even though they work by storing breast milk in the refrigerator.
Strengthening the SSTC NRS Scientific and Technical Potential through Participation in the IAEA Coordinated Research Projects
Authors: Balashevska Yu. , Gumenyuk D. , Ovdiienko Iu. , Pecherytsia O. , Shevchenko I. , Yesypenko Yu. , Zhabin O. 
Published: March 2021

The State Scientific and Technical Center for Nuclear and Radiation Safety (SSTC NRS), a Ukrainian enterprise with a 29-year experience in the area of scientific and technical support to the national nuclear regulator (SNRIU), has been actively involved in international research activities. Participation in the IAEA coordinated research activities is among the SSTC NRS priorities. In the period of 2018–2020, the IAEA accepted four SSTC NRS proposals for participation in respective Coordinated Research Projects (CRPs). These CRPs address scientific and technical issues in different areas such as: 1) performance of probabilistic safety assessment for multi-unit/multi-reactor sites; 2) use of dose projection tools to ensure preparedness and response to nuclear and radiological emergencies; 3) phenomena related to in-vessel melt retention; 4) spent fuel characterization. This article presents a brief overview of the abovementioned projects with definition of scientific contributions by the SSTC NRS (participation in benchmarks, development of methodological documents on implementing research stages and of IAEA technical documents (TECDOC) for demonstration of best practices and results of research carried out by international teams).
20 años de la Revista Palobra, palabra que obra.
Authors: Blanco Bello Rosario 
Published: March 2021

En el año 2020 la Revista Palobra, palabra que Obra, celebra su vigésimo aniversario, iniciando este viaje con su primera publicación en el año 2000, desde ese momento la revista ha divulgado y popularizado conocimiento científico generado por investigadores en el área de las ciencias sociales. Durante su recorrido ha publicado artículos, documentos, ensayos, reseñas y notas que han visibilizado los cambios y las dinámicas sociales, económicas, políticas y ambientales presentes en el contexto local, regional, nacional e internacional.
Palobra, no sólo pasó de ser una revista de colegas de la Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Educación, a una revista de Universidad con un posicionamiento nacional e internacional, sino que, a partir de la edición 19, comenzó un nuevo andar hacia la semestralidad, lo que se ha traducido en la publicación de dos números por cada edición. Este cambio ha venido de la mano de muchos desafíos para el equipo editorial a fin de mantener la calidad de nuestras publicaciones que siempre nos ha caracterizado.
Students’ Voices on an English Material for Accounting Major At SMK Negeri 2 Kota Jambi
Authors: Suyadi Suyadi 
Published: March 2021

English for specific purposes which is aimed at developing a specific English material for the students of accounting major is important aspect due to as the specification of materials for teaching English at Vocational Senior High School 2 is needed by the students. This research is aimed at the students’ voices on the specific material needed by the students at accounting major would be become an end result of English teaching material. This research is aimed at finding specific English materials for accounting major at Vocational Senior High School 2 of Jambi City. Some structured-questions were distributed to arrange the students’ interests of the specific materials. This research was conducted in two classes of SMK Negeri 2 Kota Jambi using a qualitative research. A thematic analysis was implemented in relation to the specific English materials used in the classroom. The findings reveal that some materials are matched with accounting major but some others are not. The materials for accounting major are compiled in a handbook of English material for accounting students which are two chapters of materials; Introduction to Accounting and Conceptual Framework of Accounting.
Penerapan Strategi Pemecahan Masalah Sistematis (Systematic Approach to Problem Solving) untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Kelas XI IPS 2 SMA Negeri 1 Kerinci Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020
Authors: Hadiawati Hadiawati 
Published: March 2021

This study was an Action Research which was conducted because the student’s achievement on Mathematics were still lower than The Minimum Achievement Criteria (KKM). The research was conducted to see whether the Systematic Problem Solving Strategy could improve the student’s learning achievement. The aim of the research was to improve the student’s comprehension on Algebra Limit Function subject In Mathematics, so their learning achievement also improved significantly. The research participants were the students of grade XI IPS 2 SMAN 1 Kerinci. The researcher was helped by a collaborator who was a Math Teacher at the same school. The study was done in two cycles with four stages, (a) Planning (b) Action (c) Observation (d) Reflection. The result of data analysis showed that the student’s average score in cycle 1 was 69 (65%). It became higher in cyle 2 to 83 ( 85%). There was significant improvement seen from the result of cycle 1 compared to cycle 2. It could be concluded that the implementation of Systematic Problem Solving Strategy on Algebra Limit Function subject improved the student’s learning achievement significantly. Therefore, it was suggested to Math Teachers to apply the strategy in teaching as the alternative solution particularly in Algebra Limit Function subject
Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Utang Luar Negeri dan Dampaknya Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia
Authors: Nugraha Nunu , Kamio Kamio , Gunawan Diah Setyorini 
Published: March 2021

This research aims to examine and analyze the effect of government spending, exchange rate, and Debtor economic growth on Indonesia's foreign debt, as well as the impact of external debt on economic growth. The tools of the analysis in this research used multiple linear regression method and use test (t-test and F-test). The result of study indicated government expenditures have a significant effect on foreign debt while debtor country exchange rate and economic growth have no significant effect on external debt. Simultaneously government spending, debt country, exchange rate and economic growth significantly affected Indonesia's foreign debt in 2001-2017. Meanwhile, foreign debt has significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia in 2001-2017.
Importancia de la energía renovable en las generaciones futuras
Authors: García Rubiano Nury Valentina , Angulo Jimenez Robinson Damian , Prada Angel Jhon Jairo , Camacho Cortes Vilmar Arturo 
Published: March 2021

En los sistemas de energías renovables y asequibles ò no contaminantes se debe entender y propagar la información y educación sobre las mismas, en Colombia un país en donde los bajos consumos de energía y bajos de emisiones generan cambios en la sociedad, ya que se pretende tener una sostenibilidad cumpliendo con los 17 ODS propuestos por la ONU. Como los hidrocarburos, el carbón, petróleo y sus derivados, tienen una importante participación en la economía y en la producción de energía son otros productos que tienen alta demanda en el consumo, por tanto es de vital importancia comprender y propiciar educación e información en el tema con el fin de implementar el uso de estas energías y darles un buen aprovechamiento a las mismas, cumpliendo con los ODS. Los estudios realizados asociados con los conocimientos sobre las energías renovables y el conocimiento que generamos a nivel social, observados en las gráficas que se plasmaron en los estudios renovables, evidenciamos un alto desconocimiento de lo que nos rodea y podemos utilizar para energías renovables, ya con esto podemos sacar un estudio breve para saber en dónde debemos iniciar para realizar un cambio cultural. En el año 2019 Colombia inició sus acciones puntuales y contundentes comenzando con las subastas en el sector energético que le permitieron al país una apertura sin ningún precedente, marcando un antes y un después en la iniciativa de uso de energías renovables y limpias.
Biomassa residual do processamento de produtos hortícolas da Amazônia para crescimento micelial e produção de proteases por uma espécie de cogumelo comestível
Authors: Batista Samara Claudia Picanço , Prado Fabiano Brito , Brito Ana Kezia Pimentel de , Coelho Maria do Perpétuo Socorro de Lima Verde , Castillo Teresa Alarcón , Martim Salomão Rocha , Teixeira Maria Francisca Simas 
Published: March 2021

Resíduos hortícolas podem ser utilizados para a cultivo de cogumelos e obtenção de proteases. O objetivo desta pesquisa foi avaliar o potencial de resíduos lignocelulósicos como substratos para o crescimento micelial e produção de proteases por Lentinus crinitus DPUA 1693. A cultura matriz foi preparada em ágar batata dextrose (BDA) suplementada com extrato de levedura (YE) 0,5% (p/v). O crescimento micelial vertical (VMC) foi realizado em tubos de ensaio contendo os seguintes resíduos lignocelulósicos suplementados com farelo de arroz (FA): serragem, (SER), semente de açaí (SA) e exocarpos de abacaxi (CAB), cupuaçu (CC) e tucumã (CT). O vigor micelial foi classificado pelo método subjetivo de notas em: Fracamente adensado (I), Mediamente adensado (II) e Fortemente adensado (III). A atividade proteolítica foi determinada utilizando solução de azocaseína 1% (p/v). A caracterização enzimática foi realizada no extrato obtido do cultivo de L. crinitus no resíduo lignocelulósico que favoreceu o desenvolvimento de micélio fortemente adensado e produção significativa de proteases. A VMC significativa foi determinada em SER+FA (0,40 cm/dia). Em CC+FA, este cogumelo cresceu e formou micélio fortemente adensado (III). Atividade proteolítica significativa foi determinada nos cultivos de L. crinitus em CC+FA (6,71 U/mL) e CT+FA (6,44 U/mL). No extrato bruto de L. crinitus cultivado em CC+FA houve predomínio de aspártico proteases que demonstraram atividade ótima em pH 5, a 50 °C. Essas enzimas foram fortemente inibidas por Zn+2 e Mn+2. Os resíduos lignocelulósicos utilizados favorecem a produção de massa micelial e proteases por L. crinitus.
Formação de Professores: adaptabilidade dos profissionais da educação e a utilização das tecnologias digitais frente à crise Pandêmica COVID-19
Authors: Silva Carla Michelle da , Luz Deusilande Muniz Deusdará , Silva Thayssa Dâmaris da , Silva Antônio Veimar da 
Published: March 2021

O presente artigo tem por objetivo analisar as implicações da pandemia COVID-19 na prática docente dos profissionais de educação e suas adaptabilidades às novas tecnologias digitais de ensino. Nesse sentido, buscou-se responder os seguintes questionamentos: Como as escolas e órgãos responsáveis (Ministério da Educação e Conselho Estadual de Educação) resolverão o cenário da educação frente à pandemia instalada no Brasil? Quais ferramentas e/ou metodologias poderão ser usados para não prejudicar os estudantes nesse período crítico instalado no Brasil? Para isso, realizou-se ensaio teórico com os autores que discutem a crise pandêmica, a utilização das TDICs na educação e a necessidade de formação continuada de professores: Santana & Sales (2020), Pretto et al. (2020), Nascimento & Prattes (2020), Heinsfeld & Pischetola (2019), Arruda (2020), Moran (2015), Cavallo et al. (2019), entre outros. Constatou-se que os órgãos mencionados acima permitiram a mudança de aulas presenciais para remota, no entanto, os professores, estudantes e as famílias não estavam preparados para enfrentar a crise que foi instalada pelo COVID-19. Dessa forma, é necessária a formação continuada dos professores para que possam desenvolver competências e habilidades para enfrentar problemas futuros como o ocorrido com essa pandemia. Até porque para continuar ensinando é preciso continuar aprendendo, segundo a fala de Paulo Freire.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG KARYA INOVASI DALAM PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA MENJADI PUPUK ORGANIK DI DUSUN SUKAJAYA, DESA ANGGADITA KARAWANG TIMUR
Authors: Gustia Helfi , Novita Familia , Sormin Elferida 
Published: March 2021

ABSTRAK

Karya inovasi dalam pengolahan sampah limbah rumah tangga menjadi pupuk organik baik cair maupun padatan dilaksanakan di Dusun Sukajaya Desa Anggadita, Karawang Timur, Jawa Barat selama tiga kali kunjungan yakni tanggal 14, 16 dan 23 November 2018. Sampah limbah rumah tangga yang dimanfaatkan adalah sisa makanan, tangkai sayuran, buah-buahan yang sudah membusuk sehingga tidak tidak layak untuk dimakan, kulit bawang, tangkai cabai dan lain sebagainya yang semuanya adalah sisa olahan makanan yang selama ini dibuang begitu saja, sehingga menimbulkan efek samping seperti bau tidak sedap akibat sampah sudah membusuk, bahkan lebih parahnya lagi ketika masyarakat memilih untuk membuang sampah limbah rumahtangga tersebut ke pinggiran sungai Citarum. Untuk itu dilakukan karya inovasi dalam mengolah sampah berupa limbah rumah tangga tersebut sehingga menjadi berdayaguna, dalam hal ini sampah limbah rumahtangga diolah menjadi pupuk organik baik berupa cairan maupun padatan. Pengolahan sampah limbah rumah tangga menjadi pupuk organik dilakukan secara sederhana segingga masyarakat mudah untuk memahami dan menerapkan dalam kegiatan sehari-hari. Dari hasil kegiatan dapat diperoleh data bahwa tingkat antusiasme masyarakat sangat tinggi, mereka memahami cara dan prosedur pengolahan serta berkomitmen untuk menerapkannya dalam aktifitas sehari-hari.

Kata Kunci: Inovasi; Limbah; Pupuk Organik

ABSTRACT
Innovative work in processing household waste into organic and liquid fertilizers, both liquid and solid, was carried out in Dusun Sukajaya, Desa Anggadita, East Karawang, West Java for three visits on 14, 16 and 23 November 2018. Waste household waste used is leftovers , stalks of vegetables, fruits that have decayed so that they are not suitable to be eaten, onion skins, chili stalks, etc. all of which are leftover processed foods which have been thrown away, causing side effects such as bad smell due to decaying garbage , even worse when the community chose to dispose of the household waste from the Citarum river. For this reason, an innovation work is carried out in processing waste in the form of household waste so that it becomes efficient, in this case household waste is processed into organic fertilizer in the form of liquid or solid. The processing of household waste into organic fertilizer is done simply so that people are easy to understand and apply in their daily activities. From the results of the activity data can be obtained that the level of enthusiasm of the community is very high, they understand the methods and procedures of processing and are committed to applying them in daily activities.

Keywords: Innovation; Waste; Organic Fertilizer
Pemberian Motivasi Tentang Ekonomi Kreatif KepadaMasyarakat Desa
Authors: Mangani Ktut Silvanita , Panjaitan Hulman 
Published: March 2021

Abstrak
Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Pamatang Sidamanik. Tujuan PkM adalah untuk membangun motivasi masyarakat untuk mengembangkan ekonomi kreatif. Kegiatan PkM dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan masyarakat dari berbagai desa di Kecamatan Pematang Sidamanik. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan tanya jawab. Materi ceramah adalah memberikan pengertian dan menjelaskan mengapa perlu ekonomi kreatif. Bahwa ekonomi kreatif muncul dari berpikir kreatif. Selanjutnya dijelaskan bagaimana mengembangkan ekonomi kreatif, antara lain dengan melalukan metode ATM (Amati, Tiru, Modifikasi). Selanjutnya dijelaskan tentang contoh-contoh desa yang telah mengembangkan ekonomi kreatif berdasarkan potensi yang dimiliki.
Kata Kunci:ekonomi kreatif; berfikir kreatif; ATM (Amati Tiru Modifikasi)
Abstract
Community Service Activity is conducted in Pamatang Sidamanik District. The aims of Community Service Activity is to build community motivation to develop the creative economy. Community Service Activity is carried out by gathering people from various villages in Pematang Sidamanik District. The implementation of the activity is done by lecturing and question and answer method. The lecturing aims to provide understanding and explain, why needs a creative economy. Creative economy comes out from creative thinking. Furthermore, it is explained how to develop a creative economy, among others through the ATM method (Observe, Imitate, Modify). Next, there are explained the examples of villages that have been developed a creative economy based on their potency.
Keywords:creative economy,;creative thinking;ATM (Observe, Imitate, Modify)
Pemanfaatan Material Daur Ulang Untuk Pengembangan Karya Seni Dan Kerajinan Di Kelurahan Kebon Pala Kecamatan Makasar Jakarta Tim
Authors: Eni Sri Pare , Sudarwani Margareta M. , Widati Galuh 
Published: March 2021

Program pengabdian pada masyarakat dilaksanakan dalam berbagai bentuk dalam rangka pendampingan pembinaan kampung hijau. Pendampingan pembinaan kampung hijau di kelurahan Kebon Pala Jakarta Timur juga telah dilaksanakan sejak tahun 2015. Masyarakat di kelurahan Kebon Pala sudah lebih peduli terhadap kebersihan lingkungan nya sehingga pendampingan berupa penyuluhan dan pelatihan yang dilakukan di Kebon Pala bisa langsung dirasakan manfaatnya. Terbukti dengan pelatihan membuat kreativitas bambu untuk penghijauan, lukisan untuk penghijauan dapat segera dilaksanakan oleh masyarakat. Jenis pengabdian pada masyarakat yang akan dibahas di sini termasuk dalam kategori “pemberdayaan masyarakat” melalui pelatihan kreativitas membuat kerajinan dari bahan / material daur ulang sampah dan atau pemanfaatan material alami lokal menjadi sesuatu barang yang berguna, berharga dan mempunyai unsur seni. Dalam pembinaan kampung hijau di Kelurahan Kebon Pala, di bina juga unsur kemandirian masyarakat melalui pemberdayaan ibu ibu dalam berkreasi dengan bahan daur ulang, serta mengembangkan usaha kecil seperti budi daya tanaman Lidah buaya dan tanaman obat untuk jamu dan berbagai makanan kecil. Generasi muda, karang taruna dan anak anak di kelurahan Kebon Pala sangat aktif dengan berbagai kegiatan, oleh sebab itu sangat positip jika sedari kecil anak anak sudah diperkenalkan budaya cinta lingkungan, pengelolaan limbah lingkungan dengan baik bahkan memanfaatkannya menjadi benda bernilailainnya.
Kata Kunci: karya seni dan kerajinan, Kebon Pala, material daur ulang, pemanfaatan
Osteocalcin and Abdominal Aortic Calcification in Hemodialysis Patients: An Observational Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Jia Fengyu , Wang Suxia , Jing Ying , Zhao Hanhui , Rong Peng , Zhang Hongbin , Lu Wenting , Xue Yan , Sun Gang 
Published: March 2021

ObjectivesTo investigate the serum level of osteocalcin (OC), also known as bone Gla protein, in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients and its correlation with abdominal aortic calcification (AAC).MethodsFrom July 2017 to February 2020, we enrolled 108 adult MHD patients. Routine fasting blood laboratory tests were performed before the start of the second hemodialysis in a week. Abdominal aortic calcification score (AACs) was assessed within 1 month. Pearson correlation and Logistic regression were used to analyze the data.ResultsThe OC level was 231.56 (25.92,361.33) ng/ml, elevating significantly in this group of MHD patients. It had a positive correlation with serum phosphorus (r = 0.511, P = 0.001), intact parathyroid hormone(iPTH) (r = 0.594, P = 0.0001), fibroblast growth factor 23(FGF23) (r = 0.485, P = 0.003) and a negative correlation with age(r = -0.356, P = 0.039). Based on the AACs, patients were divided into two groups. Serum OC level were higher in patients with AACs≥5 (p=0.032). A multiple logistics regression analysis revealed that age (odds ratio [OR]1.14, P=0.005) and OC(OR=1.10, P=0.008)were risk factors for high AACs(≥5).ConclusionThe study implicated that OC elevated significantly in this group of MHD patients.OC is positively correlated with phosphorus, iPTH, FGF23, and a negative correlation with age. OC was a risk factor for vascular calcification in this study, but this study did not classify osteocalcin as c-OC and unOC. Whether unOC is associated more directly with vascular calcification requires further study.