bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Desain Pembelajaran Qur’an Hadist Model Jerold E. Kemp Berbasis Multimedia Di Madrasah Tsanawiyah
Authors: Asykur Asykur , Zainiyati Husniyatus Salamah , Munawaroh Siti 
Published: May 2021

<p><em>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan desain </em><em>pembelajaran model Jelord E.Kemp berbasis Multimedia mata pelajaran al-Qur’an hadist dalam meningkatkan minat belajar siswa di MTs. Miftahul Ulum Timbuan.</em><em></em></p><p><em>Guru mata pelajaran Al-Qur’an hadits dan siswa kelas VII di jadikan subyek dalam penelitian ini, sedangkan obyek dalam penelitian ini adalah penerapan pembelajaran model Jelord E.Kemp berbasis Mutimedia dalam meningkatkan minat belajar siswa kelas VII mata pelajaran Al-Qur’an hadits. </em><em>Proses pembelajaran yang masih menggunakan metode konvensional di MTs. Miftahul Ulum Timbuan Kecamatan sarirejo Kabupaten Lamongan menyebabkan rendahnya minat belajar siswa sehingga berakibat pada hasil belajar siswa rendah di bawah batas KKM (≥70). Metode dalam penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan Penelitian Tindak Kelas (PTK) dengan penerapan pembelajaran menggunakan model Jelord E.Kemp berbasis Multimedia dapat meningkatkan minat belajar siswa kelas VII MTs Miftahul Ulum sehingga hasil belajar yang di peroleh siswa sudah banyak yang mencapai KKM (≥70). Model Jelord E.Kemp berbasis Multimedia terlaksana dengan baik, Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan di setiap siklusnya. dapat dilihat dari data sebelum siklus 63,50%, meningkat menjadi 70,00% pada siklus I dan meningkat menjadi 82,00% pada siklus II.</em></p>
What’s in a BP: Do you FOLLOW THE MAP
Authors: Davis Jennifer , Peta Dawn 
Published: May 2021

The purpose of this case study is to help determine if emergency nursing education should include a focus on mean arterial pressure (MAP) and Pulse Pressure (PP) as part of their regular curriculum. We also considered if monitoring and trending BP, MAP and PP in patients who present with symptoms that may indicate a pulmonary and/or cardiac complaint, along with abnormal vital signs or abnormal lab values, would result in more timely intervention. Through this case study we hope to show that trending MAP may help identify early hypovolemic shock, severe sepsis and other significant life threatening conditions.
RESUMO DE TCC: ANÁLISE PARA REQUALIFICAÇÃO DE ESPAÇOS LIVRES NA UFSC
Authors: Werlich dos Passos Fernanda , Vaz Carlos 
Published: May 2021

Todo lugar do campus pode ser considerado como ambiente de aprendizado, de vivências. Porém, isso não é visto hoje, já que há edificações aleatórias cercadas por estacionamentos, dificultando a relação dos seus usuários, convivendo sem conforto, sem escala humana.É necessário cuidar da qualidade da experiência de estar no campus, pois os lugares falam sobre a instituição e sobre seus valores como universidade.As edificações do espaço não contribuíram para o fortalecimento das interações, promovido pela estrutura acadêmica em centros e departamentos de ensino, a qual limitou a sua função de ensino, pesquisa e extensão a um formato institucional. Esse formato vinculado a um ensino tradicional, no interior de edificações, dificulta a comunicação e a conexão entre centros, descentralizando a troca de informações. Porém, esse sistema tem funcionado pela falta de atividades interdisciplinares entre os centros de ensino. Entender as maneiras de gerar inovação no campus seja no espaço aberto ou edificado contribuem para melhorar a comunicação entre as pessoas e gerar novas ideias.
IMPLANTAÇÃO DE PLANTAS DE RECICLAGEM DE RCD: ANÁLISE FINANCEIRA, FATORES DE INFLUÊNCIA E O PAPEL DOS PRINCIPAIS AGENTES
Authors: Kern Andrea Parisi , Moresco Joana Michelon , Pizoni Eduardo , González Marco Aurélio Stumpf 
Published: May 2021

Embora alguns países apresentam resultados positivos quanto à redução na geração de resídus de construção e demolição (RCD) e/ou aumento de reciclagem, muitos ainda apresentam altas taxas de geração e baixa taxa de reciclagem, como o Brasil. Esse artigo apresenta dois estudos de casos que envolvem implantação e operação de plantas de reciclagem: a) com venda externa de agregado reciclado (RA); e b) sem venda externa de reciclado. O objetivo do trabalho consisitu em analisar resultados financeiros e tempo e retorno de investimentos em diferentes cenários, assim como fatores de influência e papéis dos agentes. Os resultados mostram o papel essencial do poder público na garantia do fluxo de chegada do resíduo na planta e saída como agregado. Entretanto, enquanto as taxas de cobrança de disposição dos resíduos e o preço de agegado naturais são relativamente baixas, o fluxo se torna um grande desafio. Ambos os casos mostram cenários com resultado financeiro positivo nos 10 primeiros anos de operação. No primeiro, os resultados apontam vantagens na planta de 75t/h em comparação à de 50t/t. No Segundo, a demanda de agregado reciclado é um fator-chave para a otimização dos custos relacionados à implantação e operação da planta de reciclagem de RCD.
Patterns of use, gathering, processing and administration of herbal and alternative medicines among people and livestock in Kenya: a study of local knowledge for One Health
Authors: Howland Olivia 
Published: May 2021

Background Although much has been written about efficacy of various herbal and plant-based medicines, significantly less is known about patterns of use in humans, and even less about how these are used in livestock. This paper addresses that gap in our knowledge through an empirical, ethnographically informed study of indigenous medicines in one rural and one urban site in Kenya. Methods The study utilizes a One Health perspective in order to better understand the intersection of human, animal and environmental health, and focuses on patterns of use in people and their livestock. An ethnographically-informed methodology is employed, including observations, key informant interviews, narrative interviews and focus group discussions. Convenience and snowball sampling were used to identify and recruit participants. Results Gendered uses and administration of medicines, and gendered knowledge custodianship are identified. Practices of gathering and processing plant-based medicines are discussed. A wide variety of common illnesses are reportedly successfully treated by herbal medicines in both study sites, including general pain relief, wound healing, fevers, stomach problems, infertility and skin disorders, and many of these curatives are administered to both humans and livestock. Conclusions By spotlighting first-person narratives gathered over an extended period in the field, this paper sheds light on the importance of understanding local realities for policy, interventions and broader public health debate surrounding access to and use of herbal medicines.
Effect of Isomer Composition of Hydroxy Terminated Polybutadiene (HTPB) in Low Shear Flow Behavior (Efek dari Komposisi Isomer dari Hydroxy Terminated Polybutadiene (HTPB) terhadap Sifat Alir dalam Geseran Rendah)
Authors: Restasari Afni , Abdillah Luthfia Hajar , Ardianingsih Retno , Budi Rika Suwana 
Published: May 2021

HTPB is the ultimate component of matrix builder for high-filled composite materials. Flow behavior of HTPB in low shear is crucial in casting the composite. Considering the characteristics of hydrocarbon, this work aims to investigate the effect of microstructure composition of HTPB on its flow behavior. In this work, HTPB with different composition of 1,4-cis, 1,2-vinyl and 1,4-trans microstructures were used. Fourier-Transform Infra-Red spectroscopy (FT-IR) was used to determine the composition. It was calculated as a ratio of peak area of 710, 910 and 970 cm-1 for 1,4-cis, 1,2-vinyl, 1,4-trans isomers respectively. Viscosity was measured using a rotational viscometer at various low shear rates. It is found that HTPB with high 1,2-vinyl/1,4-trans isomers shows shear thickening behaviour, distinguished significantly from Newtonian flow of the others. It is suggested that mechanism of shear thickening involves a certain configuration of 1,2-vinyl and 1,4-trans isomers that builds different degrees of flow resistance from one to other shear layers. The configuration and flow resistance changes among layers as shear increases.
Hak Asasi Manusia dan Perlindungan Kekayaan Intelektual dalam Perspektif Negara Hukum
Authors: Simatupang Taufik H. 
Published: May 2021

Setiap negara hukum adalah negara yang menghormati hak asasi manusia dan penghormatan hak asasi manusia salah satunya ditandai dengan perlindungan terhadap hak kekayaan intelektual. Namun demikian di Indonesia pelanggaran terhadap hak kekayaan intelektual masih sering dijumpai. Lalu apakah dapat dikatakan Indonesia adalah negara yang belum dapat memberikan perlindungan dan penghormatan terhadap hak asasi manusia. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah pertama bagaimana hubungan antara hak asasi manusia, kekayaan intelektual dalam konsep negara hukum, kedua bagaimana perlindungan kekayaan intelektual dan faktor-faktor penghambatnya di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif melalui pendekatan sejarah hukum, menggunakan data sekunder berupa bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder dan bahan hukum tertier. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pertama, ada hubungan yang erat, seperti layaknya kekayaan intelektual adalah meta teori dari hak asasi manusia dan hak asasi manusia adalah meta teori dari negara hukum, Kedua, perlindungan kekayaan intelektual belum berjalan optimal disebabkan beberapa faktor penghambat seperti faktor budaya (kebiasaan), bentuk masyarakat komunal dan tingginya harga produk kekayaan intelektual karena kebijakan pajak. Oleh karena itu perlu campur tangan melalui berbagai regulasi dan sosialisasi untuk mendorong perlindungan dan penghormatan terhadap hak kekayaan intelektual seseorang.
Politik Hukum Pemerintah dalam Penanganan Pandemi Covid-19 Ditinjau dari Perspektif Hak Asasi atas Kesehatan
Authors: Kurniawan Muhamad Beni 
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini mengkaji politik hukum Pemerintah dalam penanganan pandemi COVID-19 ditinjau dari Hak Asasi atas Kesehatan. Hak Asasi atas kesehatan salah satu derivasi dari Hak Asasi Manusia yang harus dilindungi termasuk dari ancaman pandemi COVID-19. Dalam penanganan pandemi COVID-19, Pemerintah telah menerbitkan beberapa Produk Hukum seperti Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2020 Tentang Kebijakan Keuangan Negara dan Stabilitas Sistem Keuangan Untuk Penanganan Pandemi Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Dan/Atau Dalam Rangka Menghadapi Ancaman Yang Membahayakan Perekonomian Nasional Dan/Atau Stabilitas Sistem Keuangan dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 21 Tahun 2020 tentang Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) Dalam Rangka Percepatan Penanganan Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) . Pemerintah juga menerapkan kebijakan PSBB dan Physical Distancing, akan tetapi kebijakan tersebut tidak efektif memutus rantai penyebaran COVID-19 terlihat jumlah kasus COVID-19 di Indonesia tertanggal 28 Januari 2021 sudah tembus 1 juta kasus, tertinggi di Asia Tenggara. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis normatif bersifat perskriptif dengan memberikan solusi terhadap penanganan COVID-19 di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan Politik Hukum yang diambil Pemerintah (PSBB dan physical distancing) dalam penanganan COVID-19 belum maksimal melindungi hak atas kesehatan masyarakat Indonesia sebagaimana amanat konstitusi Pasal 28H ayat (1) dan Pasal 34 ayat (2) serta (3) UUD 1945. Pemerintah seharusnya menerapkan kebijakan lockdown parsial sebagaimana keberhasilan China melakukan lockdown parsial di Wuhan. Dengan lockdown parsial di Provinsi Jakarta sebagai epicentrum pandemi COVID-19 di Indonesia maka virus tersebut tidak akan menyebar ke provinsi lain.
Pemenuhan Hak Anak yang Mengalami Kekerasan Seksual Berbasis Restorative Justice pada Masyarakat Tenganan Pegringsingan, Karangasem, Bali
Authors: Antari Putu Eva Ditayani 
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini membahas tentang upaya pemenuhan hak anak dalam sistem peradilan Indonesia dengan menggunakan konsep Restorative Justice dan komparasi terhadap sanksi adat yang kontradiktif, khususnya terhadap kejahatan seksual terhadap anak. Kejahatan seksual berdampak fisik dan psikologis terhadap anak, yang dapat terbawa hingga anak tersebut dewasa dan dapat mengganggu tumbuh kembang anak. Oleh karena itu perlu diterapkan restorative justice yang memungkinkan upaya pemulihan terhadap kondisi psikologis anak. Sebaliknya sanksi adat atas delik susila terhadap anak di Desa Tenganan belum mengadopsi restorative justice. Isu tersebut selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan metode penelitian normatif yang menyandingkan upaya pemenuhan hak anak korban kekerasan seksual berdasarkan hukum positif dalam sistem hukum Indonesia dan sistem hukum adat pada masyarakat Bali Aga di Desa Tenganan. Kesimpulan yang didapat bahwa menurut Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak, anak korban kekerasan seksual berhak mendapatkan pendampingan hukum dan rehabilitasi oleh lembaga berwenang, di tingkat pusat maupun daerah. Sebaliknya di Desa Tenganan anak sebagai korban kekerasan seksual mendapat sanksi dinikahkan secara paksa dengan pelaku dan pembebanan sanksi sosial melalui tradisi nandan beling kepada orang tua anak perempuan yang menjadi korban kekerasan seksual. Oleh karena itu dirasa perlu untuk memformulasi sanksi adat tersebut dengan mengadopsi konsep restorative justice dalam Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak.
ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY, SENSORY, CHEMICAL, AND MICROBIOLOGY CHARACTERISTICS OF MUNTOK WHITE PEPPER (Piper nigrum Linn.) HARD CANDY
Authors: Hutami Rosy , Nur’utami Dwi Aryanti , Joana Aulia 
Published: May 2021

Muntok white pepper is the most recognized commodity of Indonesian in the world. One of the diversified products of white pepper is hard candy. This study aimed to determine the antioxidant activity, chemical, sensory, and microbiology characteristics of Muntok white pepper hard candy. The used experimental design was factorial completely randomized design, with the sucrose – glucose ratio as the first factor with two levels (50:50 and 70:30) and white pepper powder concentration as the second level with three levels (1%, 3%, and 5%). The product selection was based on the hedonic parameters. After getting the selected formulation, some tests were conducted, including antioxidant activity test by DPPH method, proximat analysis, TPC test, sensory evaluation, and energy content calculation. Selected Muntok white pepper hard candy formulation used a 50:50 sucrose – glucose ratio with 1% white pepper addition. It has a moisture content of 3.46%, ash content of 0.89%, fat of 12%, the protein content of 1.95%, reducing sugar of 11.31%, saccharose of 62.93%, TPC of 8x101 colonies/g, low antioxidant activity (IC 50) of 141208.03 mg/L, AEAC of 20.58 mg/100g vitamin C, the percent inhibition of 17.66%, the energy content of 365.44 kcal/100gr. The hedonic test result leads to be like by the panellists (5.57 -7.10 in 10 scales). Its sensory quality test results were leading to golden yellow (8.31), leading to spicy (5.58), no pepper smell (2.86), and leading to the hard texture (4.34). The selected product has confirmed the Indonesian National Standard of hard candy.
Slips, Trips and Falls among the workers in a garment industry in Dhaka, Bangladesh
Authors: Rubel Ali Kamal Mostofa , Sultana Sarmin , Alam AKM Masum Ul , Nizam Saika , Yasmin Rabeya , Ahmad Sk Akhtar , Faruquee Mahmud Hossain 
Published: May 2021

Introduction: Slips, trips and falls (STFs) lead to considerable accidents and injuries with a large financial consequence. In garment industries, occupational accidents and injuries are not uncommon and slips, trips and falls are the major contributory factors. It aimed to find out the contributing factors of slips, trips and falls among the garment workers in Bangladesh.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in a garment industry to find out the factors responsible for slips, trips and falls among the workers. The study participants were garment workers with one year of experience, regardless of age and sex. A total of 208 workers was selected by simple random sampling. The study was conducted from July 2018 to June 2019.
Results: Among the total 208 respondents, 130 (62.5%) were female and the mean age was 27.49±7.18 years. The majority of the respondents (57.2%) had a primary level of education and had work experience up to five years (71.6%). Of the total respondents, 62 (29.8%) had the experience of slips, trips and falls (STFs) in the last six months. Among them, slips were experienced by 34(16.3%), trips by 43(20.7%) and falls by 40(19.2%) respondents. Poor housekeeping 23(53.6%), mopped wet floor 18(52.9%), slopped and slippery floors 14(35.0%), improper storage 14(32.6%), uneven floor 12(30.0%) and spilling of drinks 9(26.5%) in a higher proportion were responsible for slips, trips and falls. The ergonomic factors which were reported to contribute to slips, trips and falls in a higher proportion were working posture 30(69.8%) and load-bearing 24 (60%). Workplace stress, on the other hand, was found to be the most common 37(92.5%) contributing factor to slips, trips and falls.
Conclusion: Almost two-thirds of garment workers experienced slips, trips and falls in their workplace. To prevent slips, trips and falls, steps should be taken to reduce the contributing factors, especially the workplace stress among the workers.
KESALAHAN BERBAHASA PENULISAN TUGAS MAHASISWA PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE LEARNING MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Juwita Silvia Ratna , Hapsari Nia Puspita 
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan mengaji kesalahan berbahasa pada penulisan tugas mata kuliah universitas (MKU) mahasiswa pembelajaran online learning Universitas Esa Unggul masa pandemi Covid-19. Proses kerja penelitian kualitatif dengan metode analisis isi digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Data penelitian ini adalah tugas mahasiswa pada tiga mata kuliah univeritas: Bahasa Indonesia, Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan, dan Agama Islam. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah tugas mahasiswa pada online learning semester ganjil 2020 masa pandemi Covid-19. Temuan penelitian ini berupa (1) kesalahan penulisan konjungsi, (2) kesalahan penulisan huruf kapital, (3) kesalahan penggunaan tanda baca, dan (4) kesalahan penulisan kata baku. Kegunaan dari penelitian ini selain untuk menambah wawasan bagi khalayak umum juga sebagai pertimbangan materi ajar bagi perguruan tinggi dan menengah.
A bubble-enhanced quadrilateral finite element for estimation bearing capacity factors of strip footing
Authors: Thien Vo Minh 
Published: May 2021

In this paper, a computational approach using a combination of the upper bound theorem and the bubble-enhanced quadrilateral finite element (FEM-Qi6) is proposed to evaluate bearing capacity factors of strip footing in cohesive-frictional soil. The new element is built based on the quadrilateral element (Q4) by adding a pair of internal nodes to solve the volumetric locking phenomenon. In the upper bound finite element limit analysis, the soil behaviour is described as a perfectly plastic material and obeys associated plastic flow rule following the Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion. The discrete limit analysis problem can be formulated in the form of the well-known second-order cone programming to utilize the interior-point method efficiently. The bearing capacity factors of strip footing and failure mechanisms in both rough and smooth interfaces are obtained directly from solving the optimization problems and presented in design tables and charts for engineers to use. To demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed method, the results of bearing capacity factors using FEM-Qi6 were compared with those available in the literature.
Keywords:
limit analysis; bearing capacity factors; strip footing; SOCP; FEM-Qi6.
Static bending and free vibration analysis of functionally graded porous plates laid on elastic foundation using the meshless method
Authors: Van Vu Tan , Tai Nguyen Huynh Tan , Hung Nguyen Ngoc 
Published: May 2021

This paper presents a numerical approach for static bending and free vibration analysis of the functionally graded porous plates (FGPP) resting on the elastic foundation using the refined quasi-3D sinusoidal shear deformation theory (RQSSDT) combined with the Moving Kriging–interpolation meshfree method. The plate theory considers both shear deformation and thickness-stretching effects by the sinusoidal distribution of the in-plane displacements, satisfies the stress-free boundary conditions on the top and bottom surfaces of the plate without shear correction coefficient. The advantage of the plate theory is that the displacement field of plate is approximated by only four variables leading to reduce computational efforts. Comparison studies are performed for the square FGPP with simply supported all edges to verify the accuracy of the present approach. The effect of the aspect ratio, volume fraction exponent, and elastic foundation parameters on the static deflections and natural frequency of FGPP are also investigated and discussed.
Keywords:
meshless method; Moving Kriging interpolation; refined quasi-3D theory; porous functionally\break graded plate; Pasternak foundation.
PENGGUNAAN MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEAKTIFAN BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK KELAS IX MATA PELAJARAN PPKN PADA MATERI HAKIKAT DAN TEORI KEDAULATAN DI SMP NEGERI 6 SATU ATAP SEPAUK
Authors: Sipayung Maretha 
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk penggunaan model discovery learning untuk meningkatkan keaktifan belajar peserta didik kelas ix mata pelajaran ppkn pada materi hakikat dan teori kedaulatan di smp negeri 6 satu atap sepauk. Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah Bagaimanakah penggunaan model discovery learning pada peserta didik kelas IX SMP NEGERI 6 SATU ATAP SEPAUK, bagaimanakah keaktifan belajar PPKn pada peserta didik kelas IX SMP NEGERI 6 SATU ATAP SEPAUK, apakah ada peningkatan keaktifan belajar pada peserta didik kelas IX dalam mata pelajaran PPKn di SMP NEGERI 6 SATU ATAP SEPAUK dengan mengunakan model Discovery Learning. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian tindakan kelas. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik observasi, tes, dan studi dokumentasi, Sedangkan alat pengumpulan data adalah panduan observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Penggunaan model discovery learning meningkatkan minat baca peserta didik dalam pembelajaran PPKn. Hal ini disebabkan jika mereka tidak membaca sebelumnya, mereka tidak akan dapat menjawab pertanyaan dan mengajukan pendapat/ide; Motivasi belajar PPKn di kelas IX SMP Negeri 6 Satu Atap Sepauk meningkat dengan penggunaan model discovery learning dalam pembelajaran; Adanya peningkatan keaktifan belajar peserta didik kelas IX dengan penggunaan model Discovery Learning. Terlihat pengingkatan keaktifan belajar peserta didik yang signifikan mulai dari prasiklus, kemudian pada siklus I, siklus II, dan Siklus III. Kata kunci: Discovery Learning, Keaktifan siswa, PKn