bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
School Re-Entry of Adolescent Patients Discharged from
Psychiatric Hospital: One Step in Continuous Quality
Improvement
Authors: Preyde Michèle , Parekh Shrenik , Markov Anna , Carpenter Hayley , Heintzman John 
Published: November 2021

Objective:
School re-entry following hospitalization for psychiatric care
has been reported as difficult for many adolescent patients. Continuous quality
improvement initiatives may improve programming to enhance school re-entry
experiences. The purpose for this study was to explore the school re-entry
perspectives of the youth discharged from a psychiatric inpatient unit after
implementing programs that patients previously identified as needed.

Methods:
A survey was administered to the youth about one month after discharge
to gather their perspective of their school re-entry, along with self-rated resilience
and stress.

Results:
Twenty-six youth (23%) participated in the post-discharge survey who
reported a mean age of 15.6 years (SD 1.0), 77% identified as female, 13 (50%)
provided very positive re-entry comments, eight (31%) reported moderately
positive experiences, and five (19%) reported a very poor school re-entry. Mean
perceived resilience (4.01, SD 0.6) and stress (3.42, SD 0.8) scores suggest youth
thought they had good resilience and moderate stress.

Conclusions:
Most youth reported a good school re-entry. Considerable concerns
remain for the 19% who reported a poor school re-entry who may benefit from
specialized outpatient or day programming post-discharge before attempting a
return to school. Future directions for research are provided.
Protective Effects of Isothiocyanates against Alzheimer's Disease
Authors: Asif Mohammad , Kala Chandra , Gilani Sadaf Jamal , Imam Syed Sarim , Mohamad Taleuzzaman , Naaz Farha , Rahat Iqra , Khan Najam Ali 
Published: November 2021

Background:
The extensive search for a novel therapeutic agent against Alzheimer's
Disease (AD) in medical and pharmaceutical research still continues. Despite a lot being explored
about its therapeutics, there is still much more to learn in order to achieve promising therapeutic
agents against AD. Phytochemicals, especially secondary metabolites, are the major focus of the investigators
for AD treatment.

Objective:
To describe major therapeutics targets of AD and the role of isothiocyanates (ITCs) in
modulating these targets.

Methods:
Scientific databases, including Elsevier, Science Direct, Pub med, were explored. The explored
literature was mainly journal publications on pathogenesis and targets of AD, and the effect
of various ITCs in the modulation of these targets.

Results:
The major targets of AD include the Nrf-2/ARE signaling pathway, MAPKs pathway,
GSK-3 signaling, and Ubiquitin-Protease system. ITCs, such as Sulforaphane, Allyl isothiocyanates,
Moringin, 6-(methylsulfinyl) hexyl ITC, Phenethyl isothiocyanates, and Erucin, were reported
to exert a protective effect against AD via modulating one of the several above mentioned targets.

Conclusion:
This article gives a detailed description of the therapeutic targets of AD and sheds
light that phytochemicals, such as ITCs, can exert a protective effect against AD by targeting those
pathways. However, properly designed research and clinical trials are required to include ITCs as a
mainstream agent against AD.
Mitigating Patient and Consumer Safety Risks When Using Conversational Assistants for Medical Information: Exploratory Mixed Methods Experiment
Authors: Bickmore Timothy W , Ólafsson Stefán , O'Leary Teresa K 
Published: November 2021

Background
Prior studies have demonstrated the safety risks when patients and consumers use conversational assistants such as Apple’s Siri and Amazon’s Alexa for obtaining medical information.

Objective
The aim of this study is to evaluate two approaches to reducing the likelihood that patients or consumers will act on the potentially harmful medical information they receive from conversational assistants.

Methods
Participants were given medical problems to pose to conversational assistants that had been previously demonstrated to result in potentially harmful recommendations. Each conversational assistant’s response was randomly varied to include either a correct or incorrect paraphrase of the query or a disclaimer message—or not—telling the participants that they should not act on the advice without first talking to a physician. The participants were then asked what actions they would take based on their interaction, along with the likelihood of taking the action. The reported actions were recorded and analyzed, and the participants were interviewed at the end of each interaction.

Results
A total of 32 participants completed the study, each interacting with 4 conversational assistants. The participants were on average aged 42.44 (SD 14.08) years, 53% (17/32) were women, and 66% (21/32) were college educated. Those participants who heard a correct paraphrase of their query were significantly more likely to state that they would follow the medical advice provided by the conversational assistant (χ21=3.1; P=.04). Those participants who heard a disclaimer message were significantly more likely to say that they would contact a physician or health professional before acting on the medical advice received (χ21=43.5; P=.001).

Conclusions
Designers of conversational systems should consider incorporating both disclaimers and feedback on query understanding in response to user queries for medical advice. Unconstrained natural language input should not be used in systems designed specifically to provide medical advice.
Marriage Regulation in Spain. Current Situation and Challenges
Authors: Garcimartín Carmen 
Published: November 2021

Marriage has changed profoundly during years. The current definition of marriage in Spanish law has abandoned the pattern of a stable union of a man and a woman aimed to raise the next generation. Several problems arise from this departure; the most important ones are figuring out which are the constitutive elements of marriage according to the laws in force, and trying to build a consistent regulation of this relationship. The article includes a general overview of the history and the current regulation of marriage, and subsequently explores the main challenges to the regulation of marriage in the near future.
“The Rule of Law Mechanism” and the Hungarian and Polish Resistance: European Law Against National Identity?
Authors: Schewe Christoph J. , Blome Thomas 
Published: November 2021

Similarly to the rest of the world, the COVID-19 pandemic has also hit the European Union (EU) severely. In order to foster the process of the economic recovery of EU Member States, the EU Member States agreed on a financial aid package combined with a regulation – the conditionality mechanism – that provided for financial sanctions in the event of a breach of the rule of law. Given that the positions of Poland and Hungary in the adoption process of this regulation caused a controversy, this article examines general questions on the rule of law, the regulation and the background to the controversy.
Limits to Freedom of Speech in the Republic of Latvia During the Parliamentary Period (1918–1934)
Authors: Grigore-Bāra Elīna 
Published: November 2021

The article is dedicated to the analysis of one element of the constitutional identity of the Latvian State – freedom of speech – during the initial democratic period in the State’s existence. The author analyses the rules on the protection of honour and supervision of the press as limits to freedom of speech. It is concluded in the article that the boundaries between one person’s freedom of speech and another person’s honour in the Republic of Latvia changed little compared to the previous period in the history of law and that honour as a legal benefit was prized more highly. The framework of freedom of the press, in turn, was constantly expanded. However, the creation of the lists of prohibited books and third-rate and obscene literature proves that the State did not rely on individuals exercising freedom of speech properly. Paternalistic treatment of its citizens was not unknown to the new democratic republic.
De l’appropriation à l’habiter. Réflexions pour une théorie du « chez-soi ».
Authors: Margier Antonin 
Published: November 2021

La apropiación es un concepto clave para analizar la ciudad y las relaciones de sus habitantes con respecto a sus espacios de vida y también con respecto a las relaciones de poder. Sin embargo, polisémico y sujeto a múltiples interpretaciones, el concepto de apropiación es frecuentemente utilizado de forma genérica sin especificar su significado. A partir de la geografía estructural y de las reflexiones de Peter Sloterdijk, este artículo propone un marco teórico de la apropiación bajo el prisma de habitarla. Esta elección epistemológica nos permite principalmente integrar la dimensión ontológica del espacio y la experiencia del sujeto en el movimiento de apropiación.
Implementasi Logika Fuzzy pada Alat Cuci Tangan Otomatis Portabel dengan Sistem Monitoring Berbasis Android
Authors: Permadi Hari Setyo , Ridwan Mohammad , Rismaningsih Febri 
Published: November 2021

Abstract. Fuzzy Logic Implementation on A Portable Automatic Handwashing Station with An Android-Based Monitoring System. When the COVID-19 pandemic hit the world and Indonesia, washing hands with soap was the first step to prevent the virus from entering the body. The hand washing facilities used by the community are still operated by hand. This creates an opportunity for the virus to spread. This study aims to create a hand washing facility using ultrasonic and Arduino sensors to avoid touching method in its operation, and a monitoring system with Android to monitor waste, water and soap which is equipped with features facilitating the maintenance system. This study implemented fuzzy logic in determining the engine ignition reaction with the hand distance indicator to the sensor. The result of testing the accuracy of the ultrasonic sensor to read hand distance is 92.65%.Keywords: Fuzzy Logic, Android, Handwashing Station Abstrak. Saat pandemi COVID-19 melanda dunia dan Indonesia, mencuci tangan dengan sabun merupakan langkah awal pencegahan virus masuk ke dalam tubuh. Sarana cuci tangan yang digunakan oleh masyarakat masih dioperasikan dengan tangan. Hal tersebut menyebabkan peluang penyebaran virus. Penelitian ini bertujuan membuat alat cuci tangan menggunakan sensor ultrasonik dan Arduino untuk menghidari metode sentuh pada pengoprasiannya, dan sistem monitoring dengan Android untuk memantau limbah, air dan sabun yang dilengkapi dengan fitur yang memudahkan sistem perawatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan logika Fuzzy dalam menentukan reaksi penyalaan mesin dengan indikator jarak tangan ke sensor. Hasil pengujian keakuratan sensor ultrasonik untuk membaca jarak tangan ialah 92.65%. Kata Kunci: Logika Fuzzy, Android, Alat Cuci Tangan
Liberalism in the Post-liberal Epoch
Authors: Makarenko Boris I. 
Published: November 2021

The main concept of the article consists in the idea that the crisis is faced not by liberalism as ideology, but by liberal democracy as social order type based on the consensus of mainstream political forces. The author analyzes the causes of the said crisis, the nature of the challenge to liberal democracy and the main features of non-liberal populist political forces. He comes to the conclusion that serious erosion of liberal democracy in the Western countries is under way, still the social order survives. The reason for that lies both in the ingrained liberal values and institutes, and in the failure of the non-liberal populist forces to offer an alternative development project, and thus the limited growth of their influence. In the long run the crisis overcoming depends on the ability of the West to solve fundamental economic problems that can be viewed as the initial cause of the crisis in politics.
Pengaruh Komunikasi Vertikal dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Guru
Authors: Sari Rada , Susanti Dessi 
Published: November 2021

This assessment intends to see the influence of vertical communication and work environment on teacher job satisfaction at SMK Negeri 3 Padang. The study used three variables, namely vertical communication, work environment and job satisfaction. This assessment is a descriptive quantitative research. There is a population of 79 teachers in this study, with sampling using a total sampling technique. Then obtained a sample of 79 teachers. The data collection technique used a research questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis, to see which component had the most dominant influence on teacher job satisfaction at SMK Negeri 3 Padang. which component had the most dominant influence on teacher job satisfaction at SMK Negeri 3 Padang. The acquisition of this study obtained: 1) vertical communication has a positive and significant impact on teacher job satisfaction at SMK Negeri 3 Padang seen from the sig value. 0.000 <0.05. 2) the work environment has a positive and significant impact on teacher job satisfaction at SMK Negeri 3 Padang as seen from the sig value. 0.000 <0.05. 3) vertical communication and work environment together have a positive and significant influence on teacher job satisfaction at SMK Negeri 3 Padang seen from the sig value . 0.000 <0.05.Keywords : komunikasi vertikal, lingkungan kerja, kepuasan kerja
Pengaruh Store Atmosphere Dan Price Discount Terhadap Impulse Buying Dengan Positive Emotion Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Produk Fashion
Authors: Isnaini Mir’atil , Rahmidani Rose 
Published: November 2021

The purpose of researche is to know the effect of store atmosphere and price discount on impulse buying with intervening variable is positive emotion of fashion product (study on consumer Ramayana Plaza Andalas Padang city). This research used causative form, the population in this research were society of Padang. The sample of this research as many 100 respondents that choose by using purposive sampling technic with consideration consumer impulse buying fashion product in Ramayana Plaza Andalas. It used primary data that obtained through distributing questionnaires to people in Padang with particular criteria. Analysis method was used is path analysis with SPSS 16. The result of this research shows (1) store atmosphere has significant effect and positif on impulse buying, (2) price discount has significant effect and positif on impulse buying, (3) store atmosphere has significant effect and positif on positive emotion,(4) price discount has significant effect and positif on positive emotion,(5) impulse buying has significant effect and positif on positive emotion, (6) store atmosphere has significant effect and positif to impulse buying with variable intervening as positive emotion (7) price discount has significant effect and positif to impulse buying with variable intervening as positive emotion. Keywords: store atmosphere, price discount, impulse buying, positive emotion
Analisis Manajemen Risiko Kredit Pada Produk Kredit Pemilikan Rumah BTN
Authors: Safitri Yunia , Tasman Abel 
Published: November 2021

The aims of this study is to find out : (1) what the character of problematic debtorts of PT. Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero), Tbk Padang Branch Office, (2) what the factors that cause bad credit of PT. Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero), Tbk Padang Branch Office, (3) how credit rsik management of housing loans at PT. Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero), Tbk Padang Branch Office. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study. This study using by purposive sampling, while the source and some information through in-depth interviews or in-depth interviews and direct observations to the object of the researcher. Secondary data that supports this research are obtained from documents available at the research site. To test the validity of the data used source triangulation. The results showed that the debtor's character could be seen from the 5C analysis. The factors that cause non-performing loans are internal and external factors. Even though there is a problematic debtor character that causes bad credit on KPR, in this case BTN Padang Branch Office has been good at minimizing this, there is a good flow of risk management analysis. In order to identify risks and implement the checklist, you will be able to review the risks of applying qualitative and quantitative methods. This measurement is not only carried out for customers but also for developers who want to work with BTN. Keywords : Risk management, non-performing loans, mortgage loans
Pengaruh Budaya Terhadap Perkembangan Theory-of-Mind Pada Anak-anak Di Sumatera
Authors: Rusli Devi 
Published: November 2021

Abstrak: Kemampuan anak memahami mental state orang lain (theory of mind) sangat penting bagi perkembangan sosialisasinya dengan teman sebaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran budaya, perkembangan ToM anak dan pengaruh budaya terhadap perkembangan ToM anak-anak di Sumatera. Perkembangan ToM diukur menggunakan skala ToM yang dikembangkan oleh Wellman dan Liu dan diadaptasi oleh Kuntoro, dkk. Budaya diukur dengan skala individualis dan kolektivis yang dikembangkan oleh Triandis dan Gelfand. Skala ToM diujikan pada 120 anak (53 laki-laki, 67 perempuan), usia 3-5 tahun/36-71 bulan (M = 58.91, SD = 8.190), sementara kuesioner individualis dan kolektivis diisi oleh orangtua masing-masing anak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan budaya di Sumatera adalah kolektivis (M = 31,625), sementara urutan perkembangan TOM anak-anak di Sumatera sama dengan anak-anak di Jakarta, Jawa dan negara barat (Australia & Jerman) yaitu DD>DB>KA>FB>HE. Budaya tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap perkembangan ToM anak, dengan R2 = .010, p > 0.05. Namun budaya kolektivis berpengaruh negatif terhadap konsep diverse desire (β = -13.636, p < 0.05), sedangkan budaya individualis tidak berpengaruh terhadap kelima konsep ToM.Kata kunci : Budaya, Individualis-Kolektivis, Theory-of-Mind
Клинический случай тактики купирования неконтролируемой гектической лихорадки у ребенка раннего возраста на фоне острого тонзиллита и лимфаденита, имеющих эпизодический характер течения.
Authors: Сависько Анна , Синельникова Ангелина 
Published: November 2021

В педиатрической практике нередко наблюдаются состояния, сопровождающиеся с высокой лихорадкой у детей, требующей дифференциального подхода в отношении патогенеза, инфекционной или неинфекционной этиологии ее развития. Неинфекционные лихорадки регистрируются при периодических синдромах - группе аутовоспалительных заболеваний (Human autoinflammatory diseases - HAIDS) с периодически возникающей лихорадкой и признаками системного воспаления, имеющего первичный характер на фоне генетического дефекта в системе регуляторов воспаления, сопровождающегося повышением уровня белков острой фазы (СРБ). При этом особую сложность вызывает постановка диагноза на этапах дебютирования патологического состояния, имеющего маски воспалительного процесса инфекционного характера, при отсутствии патогноманичных клинических и лабораторных симптомов. В связи с чем тактика врача педиатра должна быть обусловлена четким пониманием генеза, характера течения и степени активности лихорадки у детей.
Уникальность представленного клинического случая, на наш взгляд, заключается в обусловленности и эффективности применения в схеме лечения комплексного биорегуляционного препарата «Вибуркол» с целью купирования эпизодов неконтролируемой гектической лихорадки на фоне острого тонзиллита и шейного лимфаденита у ребенка раннего возраста.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KEBUTUHAN ENERGI MENGGUNAKAN BOILER FEED PUMP DAN MOTOR INDUKSI PADA KONDISI START UP (STUDY KASUS: PLTU TANJUNG JATI B UNIT 3)
Authors: Safrizal Safrizal , Sagaf Muhammad 
Published: November 2021

Kebutuhan energi listrik yang semakin meningkat tidak hanya diikuti dengan peningkatan pasokan energi listrik saja, tetapi harus diikuti dengan pengelolaan energi yang baik dan efisien. Salah satu caranya yaitu dengan mengurangi penggunaan energi sendiri (auxiliary power) pada pembangkit listrik. PLTU Tanjung jati B Unit 3, yang mempunyai 2 Boiler Feed Pump (BFP) dengan penggerak Turbin uap (Turbine Boiler feed Pump atau TBFP) dan 1 buah BFP dengan pengerak Motor Induksi (Motor Boiler feed Pump atau MBFP). Penelitian ini dilakukan perbandingan peralatan tersebut yang bekerja dengan kebutuhan energi paling minimal. Proses pengambilan data dilakukan pada kondisi start up, cold 12 jam, warm 6 jam, hot 2 jam. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukan, untuk kondisi start up cold 12 jam MBFP mempunyai tingkat konsumsi energi 54,8 MWh, sedangkan TBFP hanya mengkonsumsi energy 21,6 Mwh, atau sebesar 60.58 % dari jumlah energi yang digunakan oleh MBFP dan dapat menghemat biaya sebesar Rp 11.487.200,00. artinya TBFP mampu menghemat penggunaan energi 33,2 MWh atau setara 2.980 rumah berlangganan daya listrik PLN 1300 VA, konsumsi daya aktif rata-rata 11,14 kWh/day (33.200 kWh/11,14 kWh = 2980 unit rumah)
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI KOPDAR (FORUM KOPI DARAT) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN FRAMEWORK CODEIGNITER
Authors: Rochman Anang Syaifur , Khotimah Tutik 
Published: November 2021

CV Filomena IT Media merupakan perusahaan yang bertujuan untuk menciptakan karya IT berupa produk, software, video tutorial, e-book project dan website yang berguna untuk semua orang dalam mengembangkan usaha. Kopdar (Kopi Darat Indonesia) merupakan sebuah situs web yang menyediakan berbagai layanan yang disediakan oleh CV Filomena IT Media. Di versi yang sebelumnya baik tampilan maupun versi software yang digunakan menggunakan versi yang lama. Hal ini menyebabkan adanya beberapa fitur yang tersedia tidak bisa digunakan sebagaimana mestinya. Oleh karena itu, untuk mengikuti perkembangan software perlu dilakukan upgrade pada code yang dipakai agar fitur yang tersedia tetap berjalan normal. Fitur yang ada dalam sistem tersebut antara lain Screencast, Artikel, Forum Diskusi, dan Manajemen System Selama pengembangan perangkat lunak, metodologi yang digunakan adalah Software Reengineering. Tahap pertama yang dilakukan adalah Reverse Engineering. Tahap kedua adalah analisa fitur untuk memberikan gambaran tentang fungsionalitas dari website ini . Tahap ketiga perancangan database. Tahap keempat proses coding. Tahap kelima proses testing. Tahap keenam proses production, Tahap terakhir adalah proses maintenance. Dengan mengubah struktur code menggunakan framework codeigniter terbaru, fitur yang ada dapat berjalan dengan normal.
Perancangan Sistem Pengendalian Menggunakan Kontroler PID pada Gerakan Pitch dan Roll untuk Stabilitas Attitude Hexacopter
Authors: Perdana Achmad Ryan , Rizianiza Illa 
Published: November 2021

Drone Hexacopter merupakan salah satu jenis UAV tipe rotary wing. Hexacopter memiliki 6 buah motor penggerak, biasa disebut multirotor. Drone Hexacopter memiliki sistem yang kompleks dan nonlinear. Sifat sistem hexacopter menyebabkan proses pengendalian sulit dilakukan saat sistem kontrol tidak dirancang dengan baik sehingga menjadi tantangan untuk penelitian mendatang. Dibutuhkan perancangan sistem kontrol hexacopter yang dapat menjaga kestabilan gerak attitude saat drone berada di udara yaitu variabel pitch dan roll. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah menentukan parameter PID untuk gerakan pitch dan roll pada hexacopter. Penelitian ini, pemodelan sistem untuk mendapatkan transfer function dilakukan dengan engineering tools black-box modeling yaitu Autoreggresive Moving Average eXogenous (ARMAX). Metode ini menggunakan data input dan output drone berupa sudut perintah dan sudut aktual (pitch dan roll). Perancangan kontroler dilakukan dengan mencari parameter PID lalu dilakukan simulasi menggunakan software komputer. Hasil setelah perancangan diharapkan mengalami improvisasi atau lebih baik dari sistem sebelumnya setelah dilakukan simulasi.