bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Rêves de confins. Esquisses sur la vie onirique au temps du Covid-19 et du confinement (entretien avec Jacqueline Carroy)
Authors: Mazurel Hervé , Serin Elizabeth , Carroy Jacqueline 
Published: September 2021

Durant la période de confinement du printemps 2020, Hervé Mazurel, historien, et Élizabeth Serin, psychanalyste, initiateurs du « laboratoire de psychanalyse nomade », ont recueilli 400 rêves d’hommes et de femmes, de tous âges et de différents horizons. Et ce, en leur demandant à la fois leurs associations d’idées et primes interprétations, ainsi que des données sociologiques et ethnographiques. Voulant d’abord garder trace de ce moment inédit de notre histoire, ils ont souhaité faire également de cette collection de récits oniriques le matériau privilégié d’une reprise de dialogue entre les sciences sociales et la psychanalyse. Avec pour visée première l’articulation de la psyché au social-historique. Les auteurs font ici l’inventaire des thématiques communes qui trament ces rêves sous confinement et traquent leurs métamorphoses au fil des semaines, ambitionnant de saisir jusqu’où cet événement collectif a ébranlé notre vie psychique inconsciente.
Que croire ? Aperçu sur « la religion » d’une catholique et d’une juive en France au tournant du XXI e siècle
Authors: Gotman Anne 
Published: September 2021

Partant du principe qu’il convient de chercher la religion là où elle se trouve, Anne Gotman montre à travers deux cas, une fidèle catholique et l’autre juive, ce que représente concrètement et intellectuellement le fait d’être catholique ou juive – à quelles prémisses s’adosse leur religion et à quelles limites elle se trouve confrontée. Le premier cas est centré sur la question de la croyance personnelle, le second, loin de toute problématique de foi, montre la force du dogme en tant que récit fondateur de l’identité.
Thyroid disorders in arsenic prevalent area in Bangladesh
Authors: Shahid Mohammad Moin , Begum Khadiza , Rahman Kaniz , Ara Hosnea , Ferdousi Sharmin , Gomes Richmond Ronald 
Published: September 2021

Background and Objectives:
Due to geographical position and geological nature, Bangladesh (BD) has been the worst affected country in the world by arsenic contamination. The aim of this study was to highlight the association of chronic arsenic intoxication with thyroid disorders (TDs).

Materials and Methods:
This cross-sectional study was conducted from March 2019 to February 2020 at Ad-din Women's Medical College and Hospital. One thousand one hundred and thirty-seven patients were randomly selected, who visited the outpatient departments of medicine faculty with thyroid-stimulating hormone test report. Rest of the thyroid function tests were done if required. Considering the arsenic level in irrigation and drinking water, 64 districts of BD were divided into two regions “arsenic prevalent area” and “less arsenic prevalent area” and patients hailing from those areas were divided as Group 1 and Group 2, respectively. All patients were subjected to history taking and physical examination. Chi-square test and one-way ANOVA test were used to compare the variables.

Results:
Prevalence of TD were significantly higher in Group 1 (60.14%; P = 0.001) and so was the prevalence of goiter (19%;P = 0.021). Older (31.17 ± 9.81;P = 0.001) and female patients (94.92%;P = 0.001) were more prone to develop TD.

Conclusion:
It will require more studies at larger scale for better understanding of the association of thyroid disorders with chronic arsenic intoxication.
Çinko Uygulamasının Pamukta Verim, Lif Kalite Kriterleri ve Bitki Gelişimine Etkisinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: Vedat ÇEÇEN  , Emine KARADEMİR  
Published: September 2021

Bu çalışma çinko uygulama yöntemlerinin pamukta verim, verim bileşenleri, bitki gelişimi ve lif kalite özelliklerine olan etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Çalışma Siirt Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Tarla Bitkileri bölümü deneme alanında 2016 yılında tesadüf blokları deneme desenine göre 4 tekrarlamalı olarak yürütülmüş ve denemede materyal olarak Stoneville 468 pamuk çeşidi ile çinko gübresi kullanılmıştır. Denemede 7 farklı uygulama (kontrol, toprağa 200 g/da, toprağa 400 g/da, toprağa + taraklanma öncesi dönemde yaprağa, taraklanma öncesi dönemde + çiçeklenme başlangıcı döneminde yaprağa, taraklanma öncesi dönemde + çiçeklenme öncesi dönemde + çiçeklenme döneminde yaprağa, çiçeklenme öncesi dönemde + çiçeklenme döneminde yaprağa) yer almıştır. Çinko uygulamalarının kütlü pamuk verimi, ilk el kütlü oranı ve çırçır randımanı üzerine önemli etkisinin olduğu belirlenmiş ve uygulamalar arasında önemli istatistiki farklılıklar elde edilmiştir. Koza açma süresi, bitki boyu, odun dalı sayısı, meyve dalı sayısı, koza sayısı, ilk meyve dalı boğum sayısı, boğum sayısı, boy/nod oranı, koza ağırlığı, koza kütlü ağırlığı ve 100 tohum ağırlığı bakımından ise farklılıkların önemli olmadığı belirlenmiştir. Çinko uygulama yöntemlerinin pamuğun lif kalite özelliklerinden lif inceliği, lif uzunluğu, lif kopma dayanıklılığı, lif sarılık değeri ve lif parlaklık değerine etkisinin önemsiz olduğu, lif kopma uzaması, lif üniformite oranı, kısa lif oranı ve iplik olabilirlik indeksi bakımından uygulamalar arasında önemli farklılıkların bulunduğu saptanmıştır. Taraklanma öncesi dönemde + çiçeklenme başlangıcı döneminde yaprağa 2 kez uygulanan çinko uygulaması ile toprağa + taraklanma öncesi dönemde yaprağa uygulanan çinko uygulamasının incelenen özelliklerin birçoğu üzerinde önemli etki yarattığı tespit edilmiştir.
Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Animal-Source Food Consumption in Turkey
Authors: Nazire MİKAİL  , Muhammed Zeki KAPLAN  
Published: September 2021

In this study, before and during COVID-19 pandemic food consuming habits of people living is seven regions of Turkey were examined and it was investigated how this findings change depending on such demographic characteristics as people’s gender, age, education level, marital status and average monthly income. Surveys were conducted on 800 people across Turkey via the internet, and the results were tested with non-parametric test methods in terms of whether there was any significance difference between dependent and independent groups. At the same time, the factors that will affect the consumers' consumption of these products in the future were analyzed by the method of regression trees. A significant difference was found between the consumption frequencies of meat-type foods before and during COVID-19 among consumers. It was found that daily consumption of yoghurt increased too much during the COVID-19 pandemic. According to the results of regression tree analisys average monthly income was found is the most affecting factor the consumers' preference of these products in the future. In the study, it was determined that at the zoonotic infection knowledge levels, most of the participants did not give up their food habits at the time of the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, it was determined that they did not give up their consumption of animal-based food. Finally, it is recommended people to be conscious consumers and that necessary studies should be carried out to reduce their anxiety in any pandemic.
PERALIHAN KAPAL BERBOBOT DI ATAS 7GT DENGAN AKTA JUAL BELI BAWAH TANGAN DI KOTA SIBOLGA
Authors: Zalukhu Andalan , Purba Hasim , Leviza Jelly , Harianto Dedi 
Published: September 2021

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini mengenai keabsahan hukum bukti kwitansi jual beli kapal laut di bawah tangan, kedudukan hukum dalam proses peralihan hak atas kapal melalui jual beli di bawah tangan, serta perlindungan hukumnya bagi para pihak yang melakukan transaksi jual beli di bawah tangan, sehingga memberikan pemahaman yang jelas dalam memaknai transaksi jual beli di bawah tangan. Adapun permasalahan pokok: Kepastian hukum terhadap peralihan hak ataskapal di atas 7 GT melalui perjanjian jual beli di bawah tangan di Kota Sibolga. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian: Secara yuridis formil kapal sebagai objek jual beli tersebut belum sah beralih dari penjual kepada pembeli. Akan tetapi, secara materiil, kapal tersebut telah beralih dari penjual kepada pembeli, sebab telah diserahterimakan yang ditandai dengan dikuasai dan diuasahainya kapal tersebut oleh pembeli. Direkomendasikankepada masyarakat nelayan Kota Sibolga dalam melakukan jual-beli kapal berbobot, sebaiknya menggunakan jasa notaris agar dapat melindungi hak-hak dan kewajiban - kewajiban hukumnya.Kata Kunci: Pendaftaran, Jual-beli, Kapal, Sibolga.
PERJANJIAN KREDIT HAK CIPTA SEBAGAI OBYEK JAMINAN FIDUSIA DI KOTA MEDAN
Authors: Tarmizi Tarmizi 
Published: September 2021

ABSTRAKBank sebagai Lembaga perbankan, memerlukan adanya jaminan (agunan) dalammemberikan kredit bagi masyarakat, dan hingga saat ini fidusia adalah jenis pengikatan jaminan yang yang paling diminati oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Ketentuan Undang-undang No. 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta yakni dalam Pasal 16 ayat 3 menyatakan bahwa “hak cipta dapat dijadikan sebagai objek jaminan fidusia”, namun dalam praktek perbankan di Kota Medan, belum ditemukan adanya perjanjian kredit dimana hak cipta dijadikan sebagai jaminan dalam pemberian kredit. Hal ini karena adanya faktor penghambat pelaksanaan perjanjian kredit dengan jaminan hak cipta tersebut yakni berkaitan dengan valuasi dalam bentuk uang.Kata Kunci : Perjanjian Kredit, Hak Cipta, Objek, Fidusia
Propuesta de un modelo pedagógico e-learnig en la universidad de san martín de porres
Authors: Castro Milagros Cecilia Huamán 
Published: September 2021

El artículo tiene como objetivo dar a conocer el modelo pedagógico en el cual se desarrollan los cursos virtuales de pregrado y posgrado de la Universidad de San Martín de Porres, el cual se viene aplicando con éxito desde enero del 2014 en todos los programas virtuales, este incluye una Metodología virtual propia y un Diseño Pedagógico ágil. El modelo pedagógico virtual implica desde el proceso de cuatro meses previos a la creación del curso con el uso de diversos documentos que norman el proceso, la capacitación a los docentes y alumno, y la aplicación de rúbricas y matrices de revisión según estándares internacionales que garantizan la calidad de los programas virtuales en la comunidad internacional, hasta el desarrollo de la metodología virtual durante el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje en línea en un aula virtual organizada en cuatro dimensiones.

The article aims to present the pedagogical model in which the undergraduate and graduate virtual courses of the Universidad de San Martín de Porres are developed, which has been successfully applied since January 2014 in all virtual programs, this includes its own virtual methodology and an agile pedagogical design. The virtual pedagogical model involves from the process of four months prior to the creation of the course with the use of various documents that regulate the process, the training of teachers and students, and the application of rubrics and review matrices according to international standards that guarantee the quality of virtual programs in the international community, to the development of the virtual methodology during the online teaching-learning process in a virtual classroom organized in four dimensions.
ANALISIS PEMBESARAN DAN PEMBENIHAN IKAN LELA (CLARIAS GARIEPINUS) DI KELURAHAN SRI MULYA KECAMATAN SEMATANG BORANG KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Wihardi Yedi 
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini membahas tentang analisis pembesaran dan pembenihan ikan lela (clarias gariepinus) di Kelurahan Sri Mulya Kecamatan Sematang Borang Kota Palembang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa Rata-rata biaya yang dikeluarkan pembesaran ikan lele adalah Rp. 10.080.517, sedangkan pendapatan pembesaran ikan lele sebesar Rp. 3.247.483 dalam 1 periode. Rata-rata biaya yang dikeluarkan pembenihan ikan lele adalah Rp. 2.714.417, sedangkan pendapatan pembenihan ikan lele sebesar Rp. 2.465.533 dalam 1 periode. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan pembesaran ikan lele adalah modal, luas kolam, dan tenaga kerja.
The Effect of Reversion of Strain-Induced Martensite (SIM) and Grain Refinement on the Intergranular Corrosion of High Mn Steel
Authors: Shukla Sourabh , Patil Awanikumar P. , Bansod Ankur 
Published: September 2021

The surface phase constituent of high-manganese austenitic stainless steel after cold work (15%, 30%, and 50%) and thermal aging at 900°C for 30 min and 6 h, was characterized using x-ray diffraction. The microstructural analysis was conducted using an optical microscope, a scanning electron microscope, and the electron backscatter diffraction technique. The double-loop electrochemical potentiokinetic reactivation test was used to measure the intergranular corrosion resistance (degrees of sensitization). The results showed that fine-recovered grains of austenite and strain-induced martensite together formed the surface of high-manganese steel after cold work. Because of the formation of strain-induced martensite in the cold-worked samples, their intergranular corrosion was much higher than that of the as-received sample. Also, the degree of sensitization of 15% cold work was higher (i.e., more intergranular corrosion) compared to the degrees of sensitization of 30% and 50% cold work. On the contrary, the intergranular corrosion of high-manganese austenitic stainless steel sample subjected to cold work was eliminated during thermal aging at 900°C for 6 h because of the reversion of strain-induced martensite and fine-reverted austenite grains. Owing to this grain refinement of austenite, faster diffusion rate of Cr at higher temperature and cold work helped healing of Cr-depletion zone in a shorter time. In other words, because the results showed that on 50% cold work and thermal aging at 900°C for 6 h, the high-manganese austenitic stainless steel does not become susceptible to intergranular corrosion. Hence, it could be beneficial to investigate the intergranular corrosion of high-manganese austenitic stainless steel.
Improved High-Pressure, High-Temperature (HPHT) Materials Qualification Using Dissolved H2S Concentration as the Sour Service Scalable Metric
Authors: Sherar Brent W.A. , Ellis Peter , Ning Jing 
Published: September 2021

Gas phase H2S partial pressure (PH2S) is associated with sulfide stress cracking (SSC) and is routinely used as the “scalable” parameter to qualify materials for high-pressure, high-temperature (HPHT) wells. Candidate materials for HPHT wells routinely require ANSI/NACE MR0175/ISO 15156 compliance because a few mole ppm of H2S at high pressure may place the well beyond the 0.05 psia (0.3 kPa) sour service threshold. PH2S has been accepted historically as the scalable sour severity parameter. However, as the total pressure increases, the relationship between PH2S and the dissolved H2S concentration becomes nonlinear. This limits the robustness of PH2S as the sour severity metric. Thus, ISO 15156-1:2020 now permits the use of H2S fugacity (fH2S), H2S activity (aH2S), and H2S aqueous concentration (CH2S) as alternatives for sour testing. This recent revision is based on evidence that fH2S and CH2S each provide better correlations to SSC at elevated total pressures than PH2S. This paper will address the merits and challenges of using fH2S or CH2S to define sour severity: we argue that CH2S is a practical, experimentally verifiable approach, which can be used to validate ionic-equation of state frameworks used to characterize mildly sour HPHT environments.
The sea in our bodies: writing in/with/from the intertidal zone
Authors: Fagan Melissa 
Published: September 2021

Rachel Carson, in The Sea Around Us, wrote that we carry the sea in our bodies (1951). Our bodily engagements with the sea can engender a sense of oneness; literature about the sea, and about surfing, often reflects this. Yet, even when we are in the sea, we might struggle to see beyond ourselves: the sun gets in our eyes; our image is reflected on the surface of the water; in the case of surfers, we only have eyes for the next wave. As Kanaka Hawaiian scholar Karin Amimoto Ingersoll, herself a surfer, notes: ‘Despite our perceived identities as organic beings, surfers are neither innocent nor benign voyagers, and our experiences and our practices often escape our intentions and philosophies’ (2016, p. 4). Embracing a materially-immersed subjectivity that is both embodied and porous, which Stacy Alaimo calls trans-corporeality, my essay seeks to emulate the sea’s energy in content and form, riding a wave of embodied creative-critical writing-thinking. I will contemplate the interrelationships between surfing, writing and practice-led research and in doing so demonstrate how surfing has influenced both my writing and thinking, while exploring how trans-corporeality offers an ethical and methodological basis for writing in/with/from the intertidal zone.
Cloud computing architecture for Tagging Arabic Text Using Hybrid Model
Authors: ALKISHRI WASIN , Almutoory Mohammed 
Published: September 2021

With the increasing role of technology in transferring information in our daily lives, the Arabic language has become the fourth language used on the Internet. Therefore, to develop different information systems in the Arabic language, we should determine the syntax and semantics of creating a text efficiently and accurately. Part of speech (POS) is one of the primary methods employed to develop any language corpus. Each language consists of several tags applied in different applications, such as natural language processing (NLP), speech synthesis, and information extraction. One of the main benefits of adopting cloud computing services is the offer a low cost and time to store your company data compared to traditional methods. This paper presents and deploys a cloud computing architecture for Tagging Arabic text using a hybrid model, which will help reduce the efforts and cost. The results show an excellent accuracy rate in tagging an Arabic text and quickly respond. Previous studies are compared based on relevant rating factors, which achieved high accuracy, procession, and recall rate of more than 95%. The cloud computing tagger attained an accuracy of 99.2%.
PERBEDAAN PENGELUARAN ASI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH DILAKUKAN PIJAT OKSITOSIN
Authors: Mulyani Irma 
Published: September 2021

Latar Belakang : Air susu ibu (ASI) merupakan makanan terbaik yang memenuhi semua kebutuhan tumbuh kembang bayi sampai usia 6 bulan. Ada kalanya seorang ibu mengalami masalah dalam pemberian ASI seperti produksi ASI sedikit atau tidak lancar. Pijat Oksitosin merupakan salah satu cara untuk mengatasi ketidaklancaran pengeluaran ASI.
Tujuan Penelitian : Untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengeluaran ASI pada ibu postpartum 6 jam sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pijat oksitosin di Puskesmas Batujajar Kabupaten Bandung Barat tahun 2019.
Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasi-experiment dengan rancangan one group pre and post test design. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling, sampel dalam penelitian ini ibu postpartum 6 jam berjumlah 30 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi. Analisis data yaitu univariat dan bivariat untuk melihat distribusi frekuensi dan perbedaan pengeluaran ASI sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pijat oksitosin.
Hasil : Rata-rata pengeluaran ASI sebelum dilakukan pijat oksitosin adalah 1,50 cc dan setelah dilakukan pijat oksitosin meningkat menjadi 2,93 cc.
Simpulan : Terdapat perbedaan antara pengeluaran ASI pada ibu postpartum 6 jam sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pijat oksitosin.
Disaster waste: Characterization and quantification applied to an intense rain event
Authors: Paulo de Mello Deisy Pereira , Bringhenti Jacqueline Rogéria , Bianchi Dejanyne Paiva Zamprogno , Selvatici Monte Laís , Günther Wanda Maria Risso 
Published: September 2021

The amount and complexity of solid waste are intensified with the occurrence of natural disasters, compromising response and recovery actions, causing unplanned spending, environmental damage, and health impacts. The proper management of disaster waste requires knowledge of its characteristics such as quantity, composition, hazard, and management by the identified waste stream. This article aims at the characterization and quantification of disaster waste arisen from an event of intense rains, which occurred in 2013, in the municipalities of the State of Espírito Santo in Brazil. For characterization, an online survey instrument was developed and applied in institutions responsible for waste management. The survey was associated with a documentary analysis of photographic records and information obtained from the government database. Estimation of the amount of waste generated was carried out in a selected set using a method already applied in the south of the country. It was adapted to local characteristics and later compared with surveys carried out by the municipality. The characterization identified sediments, soil and mud, remains of vegetation, furniture, wood, and discarded scrap as the main generated waste. The estimated additional generation for durable consumer goods of around 1,700 tons of waste was lower than the municipal records (7,436.46 t) in the period. It was associated with the specific low weight of the considered affected goods and the inclusion of other residues in the data obtained in the city hall records. The methods used in the characterization and quantification presented application viability, through adjustments, and represented an important contribution to municipal disaster management to make cities able to face climate change, carrying out safe management of disaster waste.
Geographic Information Systems supported by multi-criteria decision analysis to indicate potentially suitable areas for construction and demolition waste disposal
Authors: Biju Barbara Pavani , Nagalli André , De Moura Edilberto Nunes 
Published: September 2021

In Brazil, the disposal of construction and demolition waste (CDW) quite often occurs in inadequate places, resulting in social, economic, and environmental problems. This reflects the need for selecting appropriate areas for the disposal of this type of waste. These areas must follow local standards and regulations to protect human health and the environment. Considering that, this study is intended to indicate potentially suitable areas for CDW landfill deployment, known as Class A landfill in Brazil, supported by a GIS-MCDA based model. The GIS-MCDA technique, used as a basic tool to identify potentially suitable areas, has several advantages, such as low cost, reduced spatial data subjectivity, and fast decision-making process. The place chosen for this study is the Urban Central Core of the Metropolitan Area of Curitiba. By integrating GIS with MCDA techniques in this research study, it was possible to indicate potentially suitable areas for CDW disposal in this region.