bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
JOSEPH BEUYS’UN SANATINDA YAĞ ve KEÇE
Authors: ŞAHİN Derya 
Published: December 2021

Her insan sanatçıdır, söylemiyle toplumdaki herkesi sahip oldukları sanatsal yetiler aracılığıyla sanatsal yaratım sürecine dahil eden Alman sanatçı Joseph Beuys; grafik, resim, heykel, performans, video sanatı ve enstalasyon üzerine çalışmalar yapmış çok yönlü bir sanatçıdır. Alışılmış sanat nesnesinin dışlandığı, bitmiş eser yerine sürecin değer kazandığı, insanı düşünmeye ve sorgulamaya yönelten bir sanat anlayışı benimseyen Beuys, sanatın iyileştirici gücüne de inanmaktadır.
Sanatçının çalışmalarında ses ve düşünce gibi görünmez malzemelerin varlığının yanı sıra geçmişi mitsel öyküye uzanan keçe ve yağ önemli yere sahip olan nesnelerdir. Mite göre esir kaldığı dönemlerde sanatçıyı yeniden hayata bağlayan yağ ve keçe ikilisi, sanatçının ileride gerçekleştireceği yapıtlarında da sıkça karşımıza çıkacak ve Beuys’un sanatının temel malzemelerinden olacaktır.
Betimsel tarama modeli ile gerçekleştirilen araştırmada, Beuys’un sanat anlayışı ve yapıtları ile ilgili literatür taraması yapılmıştır. Araştırma, Beuys’un genellikle tercih ettiği malzemelerinden olan yağ ve keçe kullandığı eserlerle ve bu malzemeleri kullanımına yönelik görüşlerle sınırlandırılmıştır. Buna yönelik sanatçının malzeme seçiminde bağlantısı olduğu düşünülen yaşamı, sanat anlayışı ve mitsel öyküsüne de yer verilmiştir.
Araştırma bulgularına göre yağ ve keçeyi sembolik anlamlar yükleyerek kullanan sanatçının bu malzemeleri, dönüşümün, enerjinin, yalıtımın, iradenin, hayata bağlayıcılığın, toplumsal sağalmanın birer simgesi olarak kullandığı görülmüştür.
İki Dilli Öğrencilere Yönelik Sınıf Öğretmeni Adaylarının Öğretim Kaygıları ve Çözüm Önerileri
Authors: ÇETİNKAYA ÖZDEMİR Ezgi , KIZILTAŞ Yusuf 
Published: December 2021

Türkiye’nin özellikle kırsal bölgelerinde önemli sayıda iki dilli öğrenci bulunmaktadır. İki dilli öğrencilerdeki dil sorunsalı da öğretmenleri ciddi olarak kaygılandırmaktadır. Bu araştırmada sınıf öğretmeni adaylarının iki dilli öğrencilere yönelik öğretim kaygılarını ve bu duruma yönelik sundukları önerileri belirlemek amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden durum çalışması kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu ölçüt örneklem yolu ile belirlenen 62 sınıf öğretmeni adayı oluşturmaktadır. Burada ölçüt; sınıf öğretmeni adaylarının Doğu ve Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgeleri dışındaki üniversitelerde okuyor olmasıdır. Araştırma verileri internet anketi ile toplanmıştır. Elde edilen verilerin değerlendirilmesinde içerik analizi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın sonucunda, sınıf öğretmeni adaylarının iki dilli öğrencilere yönelik öğretim kaygıları genel anlamda yüksektir. Sınıf öğretmeni adaylarının lisans eğitimleri süresince iki dilli öğrencilere dair ciddi bir eğitim almadıkları ortaya çıkmıştır.
Anahtar
Pregnancy loss after overcoming the sterility with methods of auxiliary reproductive technologies
Authors: Korsak V. S. , Arganova O. N. , Gromyko Y. L. , Isakova E. V. 
Published: December 2021

Miscarriage is a serious problem of pregnancies resulting from overcoming infertility using assisted reproductive technologies (ART). The overall frequency of losses due to miscarriages of various periods and non-developing pregnancies reaches 30-35%. In order to optimize the outcomes of pregnancies resulting from ART, we have developed a special program that includes activities that are carried out at various stages, including at the stage of preparation for ART.
In accordance with this program, all women in the period of preparation for the procedure undergo a full clinical and laboratory examination, including the consultation of a therapist, and, if indicated, other specialists (endocrinologist, ophthalmologist, etc.) in order to identify and correct concomitant diseases that can have an unfavorable influence on the course of pregnancy and childbirth.
Genetic determinants in hyperplasic illnesses of the reproductive system
Authors: Radzinsky V. E. , Itkes А. V. , Ordiiants I. M. , Orazmuradova L. O. , Lobanova О. T. , Grigorieva N. V. 
Published: December 2021

It were studied some aspects, detecting the role of genetic factors in the genesis of hyperplasic illnesses of reproductive system organs (uterus myoma, inside endometriosis, ovaries endometriosis) on the base of complex investigation of 145 patients with such diseases.
Obtained data allow consider the absence in allele PL-All of women the gene GPIII is a risk factor in origin and development of hyperplasic illnesses in reproductive system.
External endometriosis, effectiveness of laparoscopic surgery
Authors: Savelieva G. M. , Shtyrov S. V. , Golova Y. А. , Karapetyan R. S. , Pivovarova О. Y. 
Published: December 2021

In this article, the analysis of laparoscopic curing 64 patients with external endometriosis is presented. For the assessment of internal genitalia state in the late after-operational period in 41 female patients one performed second-look laparoscopy when that disease recidivating has been revealed in 36% observations. It was marked that the anti-recidive therapy in the after-operational period allows decrease the recidivating quantity from 46.8% (intervention only) upto 25% (combined cure).
The authors elaborated and formulated indications for performing second- look laparoscopy in female patients with endometriosis.
Opportunities to improve the diagnosis chronic tndometritis
Authors: Gazazyan M. G. , Khutsishvili O. S. , Lvanova T. S. , Lunova I. S. 
Published: December 2021

Goal of the research: optimization of the diagnosis of chronic endometritis.
Methodology: perspective research.
Institution: Department of obstetrics and gynecology of the Kursk medical University.
Material of the research: 67 patients suffering benign diseases of endometrium and myometrium connected with it. 59 patients with the diseases of the uterus of the same пaтe without chronic endometritis.
Methods of the research: clinico-laboratory, ultrasonography, hysteroscopic, histologic, cytologic, microbiologic examination of the endometrium, PSR, radioimmunological method to determine progesterone rate in the blood plasma.
Results of the research: the endoscopice variants of chronic endometritis are extreted: hyperplastic and hypoplastic (and also its forms - focal and diffusive). They are necessary stages achieving reliable diagnosis of the inflammatory process of endometrium a differential method of probing of endometrium depending on a variant and damage rate of chronic endometritis is worked out.
Conclusion: the complex method of the diagnosis chronic endometritis including hysteroscopy with visual biopsy and cytologic-histologic examination of endometrium increases the quality of diagnosis by 64,4% in comparison with the traditional curettement of the endometrium and considerably decreases the number of posttraumatic and inflammatory complications.
Colposcopic features of cervical oncotropic papilloma-virus infection in patients with various pathology of uterine cervix
Authors: Kolomiyets L. A. , Churuksayeva O. N. , Urazova L. N. , Sevostyanova N. V. 
Published: December 2021

In order to estimate the colposcopic manifestations of cervical oncotropic human papilloma-virus (HPV)-infection, a total of 693 patients were examimed. Among them, there were 298 patients with benign tumors pathology, 57 patients with 1-3 Grade cervical dysplasia of mucosa, 50 patients with uterine cervix cancer, 288 healthy women.
All patients underwent bimanual examination, taking of cervical smears for cytological examination and uterine cervix colposcopy. Diagnosis for HPV16/18 infection was made by the method of polimerase chain reaction.
А large variety in colposcopic manifestations of HPV-infection was found, namely: areas of atypical vessels, leukoplakia sites,fields of atypical epithelium, iodine-negative sites. It was related to the influence of oncogenic types of HPV infection. In these patients,fields of atypical epithelium, atypical vessels, iodinenegative areas were observed 1.2, 2.5, 10.5 times more frequently, respectively.
It was found that all varieties of papillomas occurred among patients with pathology, whereas flat condylomas presenting the most difficulties of or diagnosis prevailed in patients with cervical neoplasms and uterine cervix cancer The most pronounced colposcopic evidences of uterine cervix epithelium malignancy were observed in patients with virus-positive uterine cervix cancer.
Revealing histamine-sensible activity of Wood umbilical cord serum in experiments with ring segments of arteries and umbilical cord vein and with myometrium strips of pregnant women
Authors: Tsyrkin V. I. , Sazanova M. L. , Dvorianskiy S. A. , Khlybova S. V. 
Published: December 2021

In experiments with 60 segments of arteries and 46 segments of the umbilical cord vein of 24 newborns and 35 strips of myometrium of 12 pregnant women, the effect of 100-fold dilutions of cord blood serum (SPK-1: 100) on the contractile effects of histamine (0.01, 0.1 and 1 ϻg l ml). SPK-1: - 100 increased the vasoconstrictor and uterostimulating effects of histamine.
H1-histaminosensitizing activity of SPK-1: 100 and the efficiency of activation of H1-histamine receptors of myocytes of the arteries and umbilical cord veins are increased in the presence of obstetric complications. A conclusion was made about the content of endogenous sensitizer H1-histamine receptors (ESGR) in the fetal blood, the level of which increases in the presence of obstetric complications, as well as the possible role of histamine and ESGR in the regulation of fetoplacental blood circulation in conditions of normal and pathological conditions.
Justifying academic dishonesty: A survey of Canadian university students
Authors: CHOW Henry , JURDİ-HAGE Rozzet , HAGE H. Sam 
Published: December 2021

Academic dishonesty is a growing problem in the higher education sector. Using a sample of 321 undergraduate students at a medium-sized Canadian university, this paper explores the respondents’ acceptability of the various reasons for engagement in academically dishonest behaviour. The findings revealed that respondents displayed moderately negative attitudes toward academic dishonesty and that the top three circumstances under which academically dishonest behaviour would be considered acceptable were pressure to maintain a scholarship, pressure from parents to perform well, and the heavy academic work load.
Multiple ordinary least-squares regression analysis revealed that male respondents and those who reported a higher family income, enrolled in more classes, witnessed academic misconduct more frequently, expressed dissatisfaction with academic performance, indicated dissatisfaction with school life, placed less emphasis on intrinsic motivation to pursue higher education, and adopted a surface approach to learning were found to be associated with a greater likelihood of accepting the various justifications for academic dishonesty.
The results of this investigation may be utilized by university administrators, academic advisors, and academic counselors to aid in the design of support services and interventions (e.g., explicit guidelines and practical teaching/learning resources) that will serve to prevent academic misconduct and to promote academic integrity.
Clinical profile of ocular trauma in a tertiary care hospital of Southern Rajasthan
Authors: Mohanty Lipa , Bhayani Janki , Shah Abhishek , Patel Nishant , Patel Aval 
Published: December 2021

Background: Ocular trauma is a major cause of preventable visual impairment and blindness leading to permanent loss of vision and deterioration of quality of life. 90% of the injuries are preventable. Aim of the current study was to study the clinical profile of patients with ocular trauma at a tertiary care hospital in Southern Rajasthan. Current study was a cross- sectional, observational study was conducted at Geetanjali medical college and hospital, Udaipur.Methods: After taking a well-informed consent a generalized detailed history of 108 cases (123 injured eyes) was obtained. Assessment of best corrected visual acuity, near vision, intraocular pressure, slit-lamp evaluation and dilated fundus examination was carried out. Then injury was classified as per BETTS classification. Patients with corneal foreign bodies and chemical injuries were recorded separately. Imaging modalities like ultrasound B-scan, CT-scan and MRI were employed wherever required. Results: Number of males (98) was much higher than females (9) in our study. Male: female ratio was found to be 10.8:1. The most commonly affected age group was 21-30 years, this highlights the alarmingly high incidence of ocular injuries in economically active young males. Farming is the primary occupation across India, hence it deserves a special mention. 22% of injury cases in our study were farm- work related injuries. Farmers need to be educated and provided eye protective equipment during high-risk activities. Laws regarding agricultural code of practice should be implemented and followed.Conclusions: In our study, not a single case out of 108 had used eye protection at the time of injury. Every effort should be made to create awareness regarding use of safety measures during driving and engaging in high-risk occupations. This will help prevent sight-threatening complications of ocular trauma and the deleterious impact on quality of life.
Memory Album: To the 80th Anniversary of Vyacheslav Y. Belokrenitsky
Authors: Dubrovskaya Dinara V. 
Published: December 2021

On November 5, 2021, Vyacheslav Y. Belokrenitsky, an outstanding Russian orientalist, doctor of historical sciences, professor, organizer of science, head of the Center for Middle East Studies of the Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, celebrated his 80th birthday. The works of the scholar on the history and social development of Pakistan, India, the Middle East, on the problems of demography, Islam, international relations and general problems of the socio-political development of the countries of South Asia and the Middle East in the twentieth century are deservedly considered classic. Many of them have been translated into English and other European and Eastern languages and have received well-deserved recognition abroad, while such books as “Pakistan. Features and Problems of Urbanization” (Moscow, 1982) and “The East in World Political Processes” (Moscow, 2010) entered the golden fund of world academic research. The editorial group of Oriental Courier congratulate Vyacheslav Yakovlevich on his birthday and wish him inexhaustible health, inspiration and new brilliant research.
Development and Psychometric Evaluation of Persian Dynamic Spatial Quick Speech-in-Noise Test in Adults with Normal Hearing
Authors: Ashrafi Majid , Maharati Fatemeh , Jafarzadeh Bejestani Sadegh , Akbarzadeh Baghban Alireza 
Published: December 2021

Background and Aim: Spatial hearing is a prerequisite for the proper function of the listener in complex auditory environments. In the present study, a Persian version of the dynamic spatial-quick speech in noise (DS-QSIN) has been developed with respect to all possible factors affecting the test and to run five lists for normal hearing subjects and assessment of reliability.
Methods: To construct five new lists according to the original quick speech in noise (QSIN) test, we used frequent, familiar, and difficult words to construct unpredictable sentences. After determining the content and face validity of the sentences, 30 selected sentences were played using a DS-QSIN software for 35 subjects aged 18–25 years. The reliability of the test was assessed after repeating the test after two weeks.
Results: According to expert judges, these 30 sentences showed acceptable content and face validity with the changes. The average signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) loss of five lists was –5.2 dB. No significant difference was seen between men and women in all lists. The results indicate no difference in the average SNR loss between the five lists. Regarding the reliability assessment, the test-retest correlation coefficient was 0.5 to 0.7 (p<0.05). The intra-class correlation coefficient between test-retest was statistically significant (p>0.001) and confirmed that the lists have high reliability and repeatability.
Conclusion: DS-QSIN test showed good validity and reliability and can be helpful in diagnosis and selecting the best method for rehabilitation of people with a spatial hearing disorder.
Effective Pedagogy in Primary Education: A Review of Current Literatures
Authors: Handrianto Ciptro , Jusoh Ahmad Jazimin , Nengsih Yanti Karmila , Alfurqan Alfurqan , Muslim Muslim , Tannoubi Amayra 
Published: December 2021

The implementation of effective pedagogy in instructional strategies is an interesting discussion among educationists due to the rapidly transformation in educational context. The aims of this study is to identify the current literature related to effective pedagogy in primary education and highlights its categories in teaching learning situation. The method used in this study is literature approach by reviewing 15 current journal articles in five years, from 2017 to May 2021. The study shows that several characteristics of effective pedagogy still attract the researchers to discuss in their papers during the current five years. The fundamental characteristics of effective pedagogy frequently highlighted in primary education are: classroom management, teachers` competences, instructional strategies, valuable learning, and students` achievement. The conclusion of this study, several current literatures highlight that the effective pedagogy is the general view of teachers to specify their action to carry out the new strategies, approaches, and methods to fostering primary school pupils.
Pembinaan Teknik Dasar Latihan Cabang Olahraga Atletik National Paralympic Committee (NPC) Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan
Authors: Amirudin Akhmad , Sarmidi Sarmidi , M.Rafi'i M.Rafi'i 
Published: December 2021

NPC (National Paralimpic Committe) kalimantan selatan merupakan salah satu kontingen yang akan berlaga pada Pekan Paralympian Nasional XVI (PEPARNAS) XVI Papua. Atlet yang sering latihan di lapangan masih banyak yang tidak sesuai dengan teknik yang benar dalam melakukan teknik gerakan seperti berlari, melompat dan melempar, sehingga pelaksana pengabdian masyarakat bermaksud membimbing dan memperbaiki teknik dasar gerakan menjadi benar. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan atlet dalam melakukan gerakan teknik berlari, melompat dan melempar. Metode yang digunakan berupa bimbingan dan latihan teknik dasar gerakan nomor atletik. Peserta kegiatan adalah atlet cabang olahraga Atletik NPC (National Paralimpic Committe) atau Paralympian Pelatprov Kalimantan Selatan berjumlah 29 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan sebelum memberikan bimbingan teknis yaitu melalui tes. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini memberikan dampak positif terhadap para atlet yaitu meningkatnya keterampilan dalam melakukan gerakan nomor atletik, Atlet berlari, melompat dan melempar sudah sesuai dengan teknik yang diharapkan, sehingga gerakan yang dilakukan lebih efektif dan efisien. The South Kalimantan NPC (National Paralympic Committee) is one of the contingents that will compete in the XVI National Paralympian Week (PEPARNAS) XVI Papua. Athletes who often practice in the field are still not following the correct technique in performing movement techniques such as running, jumping and throwing, so that community service implementers intend to guide and improve the basic techniques of movement to be correct. This activity aims to improve the athlete's skills in running, jumping, and throwing techniques. The method used is in the form of guidance and training in basic techniques of athletic number movement. Participants in the activity were athletes from the NPC Athletic (National Paralympic Committee) or Paralympian Pelatprov South Kalimantan, totalling 29 people. The instrument used before providing technical guidance is through a test. The results of this community service activity positively impact athletes, namely increasing skills in performing athletic number movements, athletes running, jumping, and throwing according to the standard technique so that the movements carried out are more effective and efficient.
Penguatan Mental dalam Bertanding Pada Pemain Sepakbola Desa Mandiangin Kabupaten Banjar Kalimantan Selatan
Authors: Nurdiansyah Nurdiansyah , Arifin Ramadhan 
Published: December 2021

Permasalah pada tim sepakbola Desa Mandiangin Kabupaten Banjar adalah sering merasa cemas saat memulai untuk bertanding, hal ini lah yang menjadi dasar untuk melaksanakan pengabdian masyarakat ini. Tujuan pengabdian msyarakat ini adalah penguatan mental dalam bertanding serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi psikologis dalam pertandingan serta membentuk mental. Metode yang digunakan pada pelaksanaan pengabdian ini yaitu metode ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini berupa wawancara. Sasaran pengabdian masyarakat ini ada pemain sepakbola Desa Mandiangin Kabupaten Banjar yang berjumlah 18 orang. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu diperolehnya pengetahuan dan cara untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan diri saat bertanding. Melalui kegiatan ini diperolehnya penguatan mental dalam bertanding serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi psikologis dalam pertandingan serta membentuk mental. The problem with the Mandiangin Village football team, Banjar Regency, is that they often feel anxious when competing; this is the basis for carrying out this community service. The purpose of this community service is mental strengthening in competing and the factors that psychologically affect the match and form mentality. The method used in implementing this service is the lecture, discussion and question and answer method. The measuring instrument used in this service is in the form of interviews. This community service is 18 people from Mandiangin Village, Banjar Regency. The results obtained are acquiring knowledge and ways to increase self-confidence when competing. Through this activity, mental strengthening in competition is obtained and factors that psychologically affect the match and form mentality.