bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
NEGATIVE FEEDBACK SEEKING AND EXCESSIVE REASSURANCE SEEKING BEHAVIOR AND DEPRESSION: A META-ANALYTIC REVIEW
Authors: Wakeling Scott , Stukas Arthur A. , Wright Bradley J. , Evans Lynette 
Published: April 2021

Introduction: Negative feedback seeking and excessive reassurance seeking behaviors in interpersonal relationships have been shown to frequently occur in conjunction with levels of depression.Method: We used meta-analysis to examine 102 studies (134 effects), relating depression with negative feedback seeking (k = 31) and/or excessive reassurance seeking (k = 103).Results: Depression had positive, moderate effect sizes with both negative feedback seeking (r = .26, 95% CI [.21, .32], p < .001, k = 31) and excessive reassurance seeking (r = .33, 95% CI [.31, .36] p < .001, k = 103). Subgroup analysis revealed the effect size for negative feedback seeking was smaller in romantic relationships compared to other relationship types. Effect sizes for excessive reassurance seeking did not differ for romantic and other relationships but were smaller in romantic relationships of a longer duration. Participant gender and symptom severity did not moderate effect sizes. Studies with child and adolescent samples had larger effects for negative feedback seeking and smaller effects for excessive reassurance seeking, relative to adult samples.Discussion: Longer closer relationships may protect against maladaptive interpersonal behaviors in individuals with depression.
Transformaciones urbanas, temor y empeligrosamiento social en vecindarios:el caso de Maipú, Santiago de Chile.
Authors: Luneke Alejandra , Trebilcock María Paz , Robles Sarella 
Published: April 2021

El temor que produce el delito reconfigura el habitar urbano en los vecindarios. Y es que, éste no remite a la experiencia directa del crimen, sino que a una multiplicidad de factores que se desenvuelven en la escala de la calle, del barrio y de la ciudad. La literatura ha dado cuenta que detrás del temor al delito se esconden diversos miedos y preocupaciones que experimentan los sujetos. Un aspecto menos explorado por los estudios urbanos y la criminología refiere a cómo este sentimiento, que se configura subjetivamente en la vida cotidiana, está imbricado en procesos y trasformaciones de escala ciudad. A partir de un estudio cualitativo realizado en la comuna de Maipú en Santiago de Chile, este artículo indaga en los juicios y valoraciones asociados al peligro y el delito y cómo estos se relacionan con los cambios urbanos y sociales percibidos en entornos vecinales. Los resultados muestran que, en un territorio afectado por profundas transformaciones urbanas, emerge la figura del “empeligrosamiento” hacia los desconocidos, el que constituye una forma de relacionamiento que resignifica las interacciones sociales, al mismo tiempo que moviliza la pérdida de control subjetivo sobre el espacio vecinal en el que se habita.
Parathyroidectomy in a patient treated with emicizumab
Authors: Hupston Helen 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
Experience of surgery during prophylaxis with emicizumab is currently limited, but the information available suggests that it is associated with a low risk of complications. This case study describes the surgical management of a patient with haemophilia A and inhibitors, managed with emicizumab prophylaxis, who underwent parathyroidectomy. The plan to manage bleeding risk during surgery involved prophylaxis with oral tranexamic acid 1g six-hourly and recombinant Factor VIIa (rFVIIa), prescribed at the discretion of the consultant haematologist. Preoperatively, rFVIIa 45 mcg/kg (3 mg) was administered immediately, and repeated every three to four hours after surgery depending on clinical presentation. There was no unexpected or excessive bleeding during surgery and no clinical need for additional haemostatic medication. Postoperatively, rFVIIa 3 mg was administered at three and ten hours after the first dose. Two further doses were administered on the morning and evening of the first postoperative day. There was no unexpected or excessive bleeding requiring additional treatment, and satisfactory haemostasis resulted in optimal wound healing. The patient reported no bleeding episodes and also an improved quality of life. This case study demonstrates the successful use of emicizumab in conjunction with rFVIIa.
OS SABERES DA TRADIÇÃO DA COMUNIDADE SEGREDINHO NA PERCEPÇÃO DAS CRIANÇAS
Authors: Rocha Nádia Araújo , Contente Ariadne Da Costa Peres 
Published: April 2021

Este artigo se propõe a refletir sobre os saberes da tradição que são apreendidos por meio da pesca artesanal e o mito que envolve o Lago do Segredo a partir da percepção das crianças da comunidade Segredinho/Capanema-PA. Trata-se de um recorte da pesquisa de doutorado que está sendo desenvolvida na comunidade Segredinho/Capanema-PA no nordeste paraense. Para isso, utilizou-se a pesquisa qualitativa e para a obtenção dos dados a entrevista semiestruturada com duas (02) crianças moradoras da comunidade. Os resultados apontaram que as crianças desenvolvem cotidianamente na realização de práticas socioambientais saberes ligados a: composição, tamanho, tipo dos peixes, os instrumentos de pesca, a identificação das espécies, os pontos mais propícios para a pesca e etc. Saberes referentes a pesca artesanal adquiridos por meio da transmissão e da observação dos mais experientes na atividade, que passa de geração para geração. A pesca no Lago do Segredo além de ser uma atividade econômica congrega aspectos míticos, simbólicos e da tradição.
Laporan Kasus: Corneal Ulcer karena Secondary Trauma Keratoconjuntivitis Sicca pada Kucing
Authors: Setiyanto Oman 
Published: April 2021

Berbagai penyakit mata yang pernah ditemukan pada kucing diantaranya seperti corneal ulcer. Metode pemeriksaan yaitu inspeksi mata keseluruhan, schirmer tear test (STT), dan fluorescein test. Hasil penekanan palpebrae didapat konsistensi mata kanan yang keras disertai discharge berlebih. Hasil pemeriksaan fluorescein test yaitu warna hijau paper strip masihmenempel pada mata meskipun sudah dibasuh menggunakan NaCl. Nilai STT mata kanan didapatkan 10 mm/menit dan mata kiri 8 mm/menit. Terapi yang diberikan adalah antiibiotik tetes mata levofloksacin diberikan 6 kali/hari sebanyak 1 tetes pada kedua mata. Pada mata kanan diberikan pilocarpin HCL 1% dan diteteskan hanya pada mata kanan satu tetes sebanyak 6 kali/hari, dengan pemberian 10 menit sebelum pemberian antibiotik tetes. Tetes mata Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose diberikan sebanyak 6 kali/hari. Terapi dilakukan sampai minggu ke-3 dan mendapatkan respon kesembuhan yang baik yaitu sudah tidak terlihat chemosis dan membran niktitan, produksi discharge mata berkurang, sudah terdapat respon palpebrae pada mata kiri namun pada mata kanan hanya ada sedikit, namun kornea masih terlihat keruh bilateral. ukuran bola mata kanan mengecil. Hasil STT setelah pengobatan menunjukkan pada mata kanan adalah 15 mm dan mata kiri 14.5 mm.
Relationship Between Glenoid Component Shift and Osteolysis After Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
Authors: Ricchetti Eric T. , Jun Bong-Jae , Jin Yuxuan , Ho Jason C. , Patterson Thomas E. , Dalton Jarrod E. , Derwin Kathleen A. , Iannotti Joseph P. 
Published: April 2021

Background:
The purpose of this study was to evaluate glenoid component position and radiolucency following anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) using sequential 3-dimensional computed tomography (3D CT) analysis.

Methods:
In a series of 152 patients (42 Walch A1, 16 A2, 7 B1, 49 B2, 29 B3, 3 C1, 3 C2, and 3 D glenoids) undergoing anatomic TSA with a polyethylene glenoid component, sequential 3D CT analysis was performed preoperatively (CT1), early postoperatively (CT2), and at a minimum 2-year follow-up (CT3). Glenoid component shift was defined as a change in component version or inclination of ≥3° from CT2 to CT3. Glenoid component central anchor peg osteolysis (CPO) was assessed at CT3. Factors associated with glenoid component shift and CPO were evaluated.

Results:
Glenoid component shift occurred from CT2 to CT3 in 78 (51%) of the 152 patients. CPO was seen at CT3 in 19 (13%) of the 152 patients, including 15 (19%) of the 78 with component shift. Walch B2 glenoids with a standard component and glenoids with higher preoperative retroversion were associated with a higher rate of shift, but not of CPO. B3 glenoids with an augmented component and glenoids with greater preoperative joint-line medialization were associated with CPO, but not with shift. More glenoid component joint-line medialization from CT2 to CT3 was associated with higher rates of shift and CPO. A greater absolute change in glenoid component inclination from CT2 to CT3 and a combined absolute glenoid component version and inclination change from CT2 to CT3 were associated with CPO. Neither glenoid component shift nor CPO was associated with worse clinical outcomes.

Conclusions:
Postoperative 3D CT analysis demonstrated that glenoid component shift commonly occurs following anatomic TSA, with increased inclination the most common direction. Most (81%) of the patients with glenoid component shift did not develop CPO. Longer follow-up is needed to determine the relationships of glenoid component shift and CPO with loosening over time.

Level of Evidence:
Therapeutic Level IV. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
Vacuum Pneumatic Transport for Industrial and Utility Components
Authors: Pekhota A. N. , Khroustalev B. M. , Akeliev V. D. , Mikhalchenko A. A. 
Published: April 2021

Waste generation in the life of people and enterprises is an inevitable process today. The level of utilization of municipal waste has increased on average to 23 % in Belarus. The paper provides an assessment of the existing systems for the collection and disposal of waste solid household items based on technological stages (preparation of waste for loading into a garbage collection vehicle; organization of temporary storage of waste in households, at enterprises; collection and removal of waste from the territories of households, organizations and enterprises; neutralization, processing and recycling of waste). The consequences of untimely collection of solid household and industrial waste are considered in the paper. The paper presents the factors that have a harmful effect on the human environment and the ecology of the territories of settlements and enterprises. An analysis of the effectiveness of the timely removal of such components in the systems of municipal services of cities and enterprises as an important component providing social, economic and environmental significance is given in the paper. At the present stage of the development of technology and available technologies, one of the most rational and economically justified ways of delivering waste to the areas for their sorting and processing is vacuum transportation using pipeline transport. Its application is justified for industrial zones and settlements with high and medium population density. Moreover, such a pipeline can be laid next to existing pipeline and other transport communications.
Analytical Rate-Transient Analysis and Production Performance of Waterflooded Fields with Delayed Injection Support
Authors: O'Reilly Daniel , Haghighi Manouchehr , Sayyafzadeh Mohammad , Flett Matthew 
Published: April 2021

SummaryAn approach to the analysis of production data from waterflooded oil fields is proposed in this paper. The method builds on the established techniques of rate-transient analysis (RTA) and extends the analysis period to include the transient- and steady-state effects caused by a water-injection well. This includes the initial rate transient during primary production, the depletion period of boundary-dominated flow (BDF), a transient period after injection starts and diffuses across the reservoir, and the steady-state production that follows. RTA will be applied to immiscible displacement using a graph that can be used to ascertain reservoir properties and evaluate performance aspects of the waterflood. The developed solutions can also be used for accurate and rapid forecasting of all production transience and boundary-dominated behavior at all stages of field life.Rigorous solutions are derived for the transient unit mobility displacement of a reservoir fluid, and for both constant-rate-injection and constant-pressure-injection after a period of reservoir depletion. A simple treatment of two-phase flow is given to extend this to the water/oil-displacement problem.The solutions are analytical and are validated using reservoir simulation and applied to field cases. Individual wells or total fields can be studied with this technique; several examples of both will be given. Practical cases are given for use of the new theory. The equations can be applied to production-data interpretation, production forecasting, injection-water allocation, and for the diagnosis of waterflood-performance problems.
Hydraulic-Fracture-Width Inversion Using Low-Frequency Distributed-Acoustic-Sensing Strain Data Part II: Extension for Multifracture and Field Application
Authors: Liu Yongzan , Jin Ge , Wu Kan , Moridis George 
Published: April 2021

Summary
Low-frequency distributed-acoustic-sensing (LF-DAS) strain data are direct measurements of in-situ rock deformation during hydraulic-fracturing treatments. In addition to monitoring fracture propagation and identifying fracture hits, quantitative strain measurements of LF-DAS provide opportunities to quantify fracture geometries. Recently, we proposed a Green’s function–based algorithm for the inversion of LF-DAS strain data (Liu et al. 2020b) that shows an accurate estimation of fracture width near the monitor well with single-cluster completions. However, multicluster completions with tighter cluster spacings are more commonly adopted in recent completion designs. One main challenge in the inversion of LF-DAS strain data under such circumstances is that strain measurements at fracture-hit locations by LF-DAS are not reliable, which makes the individual contribution of each fracture to the measured strain data indistinguishable.
In this study, we first extended the inversion algorithm to handle multiple fractures, investigated the uncertainties of the inversion results, and proposed possible mitigation to the challenges raised by completion designs and field data acquisition through a synthetic case study. Ideally, there are available data on both sides of each fracture so that the inverted width of each fracture can be obtained with a negligible error. In reality, the strain data are usually limited, providing less constraint on the width of individual fracture. Nevertheless, the inversion results provide an accurate estimation of the width summation of all fractures. To evaluate the individual fracture width, a time-dependent constraint is added to the inversion algorithm. We assume that the width at the current timestep is dependent on the width at the previous step and the width variation between the two timesteps. The width variation can be roughly estimated from LF-DAS strain-rate data at the fracture-hit location. This extra constraint helps to improve the inversion performance. Finally, a field example is presented. We show the width summation of all fractures and the width of each individual fracture as a function of treatment time. The time-dependent width profiles show consistent trends with the LF-DAS strain-rate data. The calculated strains from the inverted model match well with the LF-DAS measured strain data. The findings demonstrate the potential of LF-DAS data for quantitative hydraulic-fracture characterization and provide insights on better use of LF-DAS data. The direct information on fracture width helps to calibrate fracturing models and optimize the completion designs.
Using Ecosystem Service Bundles to Evaluate Spatial and Tmporal Impacts of Large-scale Landscape Restoration on Ecosystem Services on the Chinese Loess Plateau
Authors: Chen Hao , Fleskens Luuk , Schild Johanna , Moolenaar Simon , Wang Fei , Ritsema Coen 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
ContextFrom 1999 onwards, China has initiated a large-scale landscape restoration project on the Chinese Loess Plateau, which has had profound but variable impacts on the local ecosystem services supply. There was less understood of land restoration impacts on the ecosystem services and dynamics of ecosystem services thoroughout the restoration process.ObjectivesTo to analyse the spatial and temporal dynamics in ecosystem services before and after the implementation of the land restoration project, and to understand trade-offs and synergies between multiple ecosystem services. MethodsWe used InVEST model and statistical yearbook data to quantify the ecosystem, the concept of ecosystem service bundles was applied to understand the dynamics of ecosystem services.ResultsA significant increase of fruit production, sediment retention, habitat quality, aesthetic landscape value, learning and inspiration value was found overtime in Yan’an area, while a decrease of timber production and water yield was also observed. The majority of ecosystem services bundles area were transformed from having a focus on timber production to aesthetic landscape value. The dynamics of ecosystem services change by land restoration was discovered, to start with increasing regulating services at expense of provisioning services, cultural services exceeding regulating services and occupied the main proportion subsequently.ConclusionBoth trade-offs and synergies were found between provisioning, regulating and cultural services, implementation of the large-scale restoration project is recognized as a key driving force inducing change of ecosystem services.
Simulation and Experimental Research on the Liquid Spreading Behavior in the Wire Sawn Kerf
Authors: Lin Lin , Huang Hui 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
The significance of liquid for abrasive wire sawing has been demonstrated by researchers with considerable studies. However, its performance in the spreading behavior is limited by the development trend of larger area wafer and narrower slicing kerf. Nevertheless, studies on the liquid spreading behavior in the wire sawing kerf are awfully limited. In this paper, a 3D CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) model was presented to simulate the liquid spreading behavior in the kerf. Where a VOF (Volume of Fluid) method with a CSF (Continuum Surface Force) model is used to simulate multiphase flow, and an empirical correlation for characterizing the liquid dynamic contact angle is introduced using UDF (User Defined Functions). Parametric simulations were performed on the kerf area, kerf width, liquid viscosity, liquid surface tension and liquid velocity at the inlet area of the kerf. Verification experiments are conducted for the validity of the simulation model. From both simulation and experimental results, three typical liquid spreading regimes in the kerfs are found, which perform distinct different effects on wire sawing. Moreover, the limiting conditions of the three spreading regimes are identified by non-dimensional analysis, then a prediction model is proposed for the liquid spreading regime, by given a set of Weber number and Capillary number. For wire sawing, the increase in the wafer area will not change the liquid spreading regime in the kerf, but the reduction of the kerf width will significantly hinder the liquid spreading behavior. By adjusting the physical properties and supply conditions of the liquid, the spreading regime can be effectively converted to facilitate wire sawing.
Structural basis of terephthalate recognition by solute binding protein TphC
Authors: Gautom Trishna , Dheeman Dharmendra , Levy Colin , Butterfield Thomas , Caiger Lewis , Fisher Karl , Johannissen Linus , Dixon Neil 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
Biological degradation of Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastic and assimilation of the corresponding monomers ethylene glycol and terephthalate (TPA) into central metabolism offers an attractive route for bio-based molecular recycling and bioremediation applications. A key step is the cellular uptake of the non-permeable TPA into bacterial cells which has been shown to be dependent upon the presence of the key tphC gene. However, little is known from a biochemical and structural perspective about the encoded solute binding protein, TphC. Here, we report the biochemical and structural characterisation of TphC in both open and TPA-bound closed conformations. This analysis demonstrates the narrow ligand specificity of TphC towards aromatic para-substituted dicarboxylates, such as TPA and closely related analogues. Further phylogenetic and genomic context analysis of the tph genes reveals homologous operons as a genetic resource for future biotechnological and metabolic engineering efforts towards circular plastic bio-economy solutions.
Reverse Heat Flow with Peltier-Induced Thermoinductive Effect
Authors: Okawa Kenjiro , Amagai Yasutaka , Fujiki Hiroyuki , Kaneko Nobu-Hisa 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
The inductive component is the only missing components in thermal circuits unlike their electromagnetic counterparts. Herein, we report an electrically controllable reverse heat flow, which can be regarded as a proper equivalent of the “thermoinductive” effect. The underlying concept is the heating and cooling of the ends of the material by the Peltier effect under an applied ac current; this form a negative temperature gradient in the opposite direction in a controllable manner. We have derived the exact solution indicating that this reverse heat flow occurs universally in solid-state systems, even in conventional metallic Cu, and that it is considerably enhanced by thermoelectric properties (i.e., a large Seebeck coefficient and low thermal conductivity). A local cooling of 25 mK was demonstrated in (Bi,Sb)2Te3, which was explained by our exact solution. This electrically controlled reverse heat flow is directly applicable to the fabrication of a “thermoinductor” in thermal circuits.
Activation of G-protein Coupled Estradiol Receptor 1 in the Dorsolateral Striatum Enhances Motivation for Cocaine and Drug-Induced Reinstatement in Female Rats
Authors: Quigley Jacqueline , Logsdon Molly K. , Graham Brianna C. , Beaudoin Kendra G. , Becker Jill B 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
BackgroundEstradiol potentiates drug-taking behaviors, including motivation to self-administer cocaine and reinstatement of drug-seeking after extinction in females, but not males. The dorsolateral stratum (DLS) is a region of the brain implicated in mediating drug-seeking behaviors and more specifically, is a target brain area to study how estradiol regulates these behaviors. The estradiol receptors α, β, and G-protein coupled estradiol receptor 1 (GPER1) are all present in the DLS. In this study the effects of activating GPER1 in the DLS on drug-seeking are investigated. MethodsGonad-intact male and female rats were trained to self-administer cocaine (0.4 mg/kg/inf) on an fixed-ratio 1 schedule of reinforcement. For four weeks, animals underwent testing on a progressive ratio schedule of reinforcement to determine their motivation to attain cocaine. Halfway through progressive ratio testing, a selective agonist targeting GPER1 (G1) was administered intra-DLS to determine the contribution of GPER1 activation on motivation for cocaine. The effects of intra-GPER1 activation on drug-induced reinstatement after extinction was subsequently determined. ResultsActivation of GPER1, via G1 administration intra-DLS potentiated females’ motivation to self-administer cocaine. There was no effect of prior G1 treatment on extinction of cocaine-taking in females, however, G1 treatment resulted in greater drug-induced reinstatement (10 mg/kg cocaine, i.p.). There were no effects of intra-DLS GPER1 activation observed on motivation for cocaine or cocaine-induced reinstatement of responding in males. Conclusions These results support the conclusion that activation of GPER1 in the DLS enhances cocaine seeking behaviors for female, but not male rats.