bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Afyonkarahisar-Uydukent Bölgesinde Zemin Büyütme Etkisinin TBDY 2018'e Göre İncelenmesi
Authors: Gücek Süleyman , Zorluer İsmail 
Published: December 2024

Dinamik yükler altındaki yapılarda hasara neden olan önemli faktörlerden bir tanesi yerel zemin özellikleridir. Taşıma gücü kaybı, zemin büyütme, sıvılaşma, oturma gibi zemin problemlerinin temel nedeni deprem sırasında bu özelliklerinin değişimidir. Özellikle zemin büyütmesi; ana kaya derinliği, zemin tabakalarının kalınlığı ve cinsi, zeminin dinamik özellikleri, tabakaların süreksizliği ve bölgenin topoğrafik yapısı gibi parametrelerden etkilenmektedir. Bu parametrelere bağlı olarak meydana gelen yapısal hasarların önlenebilmesi veya olumsuz etkilerinin azaltılabilmesi için zeminlerin, yerel zemin koşullarına bağlı olarak bu yükler altında nasıl bir davranış sergileyeceğinin araştırılması, sahaya özel dinamik analizler kapsamında zemin büyütme analizlerinin önceden yapılması ve değerlendirilmesi büyük önem arz etmektedir.
Bu çalışmada yerel zemin koşullarının zemin büyütmesine etkisini incelemek amacıyla, Ana kaya mostrasındaki yer hareketi olarak 2019 yılında yürürlüğe giren Türkiye Bina Deprem Yönetmeliğine uygun olarak seçilmiş olan 11 farklı deprem verisi kullanılarak bir boyutlu dinamik analizler yapılmıştır. Bu amaçla öncelikle bölgede yapılmış olan 124 farklı sondaj verisi değerlendirilerek yerel zemin özellikleri belirlenmiştir. Belirlenen yerel zemin özelliklerinin dinamik davranışa etkisini incelemek için bir boyutlu DeepSoil analiz programı kullanılmıştır. Bir boyutlu eşdeğer doğrusal ve doğrusal olmayan analizler yapılarak her sondaj için farklı büyütme değerleri elde edilmiştir. Bir boyutlu analizlere göre elde edilmiş olan sonuçlar Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri kullanılarak haritalandırılmıştır. Doğrusal olmayan analiz yönteminin kullanılması; deprem etkisi altında bina temellerinin tasarımı, yerel zemin sınıflarının tanımlanması ve istinat yapıları ile şevlerin tasarımında kullanılacak zemin parametrelerinin belirlenmesindeki maliyeti azaltacağı düşünülmektedir. Deprem hasarlarının azaltılmasına yönelik çalışmalar kapsamında, şehirleşmenin ve nüfusun çalışma bölgesinde yoğunlaştığı dikkate alınarak Afyonkarahisar Uydukent bölgesi için güvenli yerleşim alanlarının belirlenmesi planlanmıştır.
Pelatihan Regulasi Emosi Dalam Menurunkan Agresivitas Anak Marginal Usia 6-11 Tahun Di Pinggiran Rel Kereta Api Kecamatan X Surabaya
Authors: Christy Sembiring Tabitha Neema , Christanti Dessi 
Published: December 2024

Agresivitas adalah perilaku yang muncul karena emosi negatif yang keluar. Salah satu penyebab agresivitas adalah ketidakmampuan individu mengelola emosi marah. Fenomena ini dialami oleh anak-anak marginal usia 6-11 tahun di pinggiran rel kereta api X Surabaya. Pelatihan regulasi emosi menjadi alternatif dalam menurunkan agresivitas anak marginal tersebut. Melalui pelatihan regulasi emosi anak akan belajar keterampilan mengenal emosi, mengekspresikan emosi, mengelola emosi, mengubah emosi, dan menenangkan diri saat menghadapi emosi. Subjek penelitian ini terdiri dari 10 anak yang tinggal di pinggiran rel kereta api kecamatan X di Surabaya yang terdiri dari 5 anak perempuan dan 5 anak laki-laki yang memiliki tingkat agresivitas cukup tinggi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Time-series design atau desain rangkaian waktu dengan mengukur pre-test kemudian melaksanakan treatment dan diakhiri dengan mengukur post-test. Pelaksanaan pelatihan regulasi emosi ini dilakukan sebanyak 4 kali dalam kurun waktu 2 minggu. Setiap sesi pelatihan berlangsung selama 1,5 jam, dengan jarak antar pertemuan yang dijadwalkan secara merata, yaitu 3-4 hari.. Uji normalitas yang menunjukkan data pre-test dan post-test terdistribusi normal. Selanjutnya dilakukan uji paired-test yang membuktikan bahwa dari data pre-test dan post-test terjadi penurunan skor yang signifikan. Skor rerata Pre-test 497 > post-test 385,90. Ini artinya, skor rerata post-test lebih kecil dari pre-test. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa ada kecenderungan penurunan tingkat agresivitas setelah mendapat pelatihan regulasi emosi. Untuk mendukung hasil uji paired-test kemudian dilakukan uji paired sample test coorelation yang menunjukkan hasil nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,950 (p < 0.01.
Tipologi Partisipasi Politik Generasi Z ditinjau dari Pendidikan Politik Melalui PPKn dan Akses Media Sosial
Authors: Estyani Cahya Dyah , Nasiwan Nasiwan 
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi pendidikan politik melalui mata pelajaran PPKn berikut persepsi peserta didik terhadap pendidikan politik melalui mata pelajaran PPKn; Menganalisis partisipasi politik generasi Z di media sosial; dan menganalisis tipologi partisipasi politik generasi Z berdasarkan pendidikan politik yang telah diperoleh melalui mata pelajaran PPKn serta keterpaparan berita politik di media sosial. Penelitian ini merupakan studi fenomenologi dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Penentuan sumber data penelitian menggunakan teknik purposive, meliputi: Wakil kepala sekolah bagian kurikulum SMA Negeri 1 Depok Sleman, guru pengampu mata pelajaran PPKn, peserta didik yang merupakan generasi Z, serta pengamat politik wilayah DIY dari Komite Independen Sadar Pemilu (KISP). Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Pemeriksaan keabsahan data menggunakan teknik triangulasi. Analisis data menggunakan model. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan keterampilan partisipasi politik perserta didik ditinjau berdasarkan implementasi pendidikan politik melalui mata pelajaran PPKn di SMA Negeri Depok Sleman belum terbentuk, meskipun berdasarkan persepsinya peserta didik sudah merasa cukup puas dengan pembelajaran yang diperoleh; generasi Z tidak menempatkan media sosial sebagai sarana yang memungkinkan untuk berpartisipasi dalam konteks politik; dan partisipasi politik generasi Z tergolong ke dalam tipolgi yang militan hipokrit.
IMPLEMENTASI KEADILAN MENURUT PANDANGAN SUAMI ISTRI DALAM PERKAWINAN POLIGAMI DI KECAMATAN PRAYA TENGAH KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH
Authors: Asdin Apriana , Asdin Idatul Junia 
Published: December 2024

Keadilan merupakan pra-syarat sesorang dapat melakukan poligami. Bagi para pihak istri (perempuan), poligami yang dilakukan oleh suami adalah sebuah keterpaksaan. Dalam banyaknya kasus poligami, pihak istrilah yang kerap menjadi objek kekerasan, baik kekerasan fisik maupun mental. Di sinilah urgensi keadilan bagi orang yang hendak berbuat poligami. Semua sumber hukum yang berasal dari Al-Qur’an, Hadist, maupun Undang-Undang memberikan jaminan keadilan bagi istri dengan mengatur ketat atau memasukkan pra-syarat keadilan bagi suami yang hendak berpoligami. Seorang suami jika tidak mampu untuk berlaku adil, baik diantara para istri, anak dan dalam lingkup keluarga, maka lebih baik tidak melakukan poligami. Adapun kajian ini dilatarbelakangi akan pandangan suami, istri tentang implementasi keadilan dalam perkawinan poligami di Lombok Kec. Praya Tengah. Penelitian ini tergolong dalam penelitian jenis lapangan (field research) dengan pendekatan sosiologis, dan sistematika laporan dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Terkait dengan teori yang penulis gunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Maslahah, KDRT, Gender, kesadaran dan kepatuhan hukum. Untuk mengimplementasikan keadilan tentu dari masing-masing suami dan istri dalam menyikapinya berbeda. Penelitian ini beragumen bahwa keadilan dalam implementasinya terhadap perkawinan poligami tidak bermuara pada kesepakatan. Posisi sebagai istri dan suami melahirkan konsekuensi yang berbeda dalam melihat keadilan. Temuan menariknya bahwa suami istri menyatakan dalam mengimplimentasikan keadilan terjadinya kesamaan pandangan, tetapi dari pihak keluarga yang lain baik dari anak dan tetangga terjadi perbedaan pandangan. Banyak dari mereka para suami tidak bisa menjalankan keadilan sebagaimana mestinya. Dalam mengeim plimentasikan keadilan menurut para suami dalam perkawinan poligami di Lombok Kecamatan Praya Tengah berbeda-beda. Ada yang sesuai kebutuhan masing-masing istri, tergantung jumlah anak dan bahkan ada juga segala kebutuhan rumah tangga, suami yang mengurus masalah keuangannya, istri tinggal mengolahnya saja.
PENYELESAIAN PERKARA TINDAK PIDANA PENYANDANG DISABILITAS ANAK DALAM SISTEM HUKUM PIDANA ANAK DI INDONESIA
Authors: Hanggara Reno , Rohayu2 Rina , Ufran Ufran 
Published: December 2024

This research aims to: 1) understand the judicial process for juvenile offenders with disabilities; and 2) examine and analyze the concept of resolving criminal cases committed by juvenile offenders with disabilities in the future. This study is categorized as normative research using a statutory and conceptual approach. The type of data used is secondary data, consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. The data collection techniques used include literature study and gathering data through electronic media related to the issues being studied. The data analysis technique applied is deductive reasoning, which involves drawing conclusions from general to specific, formulating facts, identifying causes and effects, and reasoning based on case studies.

This study concludes that Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System (JCJS) serves as a crucial legal foundation for protecting the rights of children in conflict with the law. The JCJS Law provides room for diversion for juvenile offenders with exceptions, namely if the offender is not a repeat offender and the offense is punishable by less than seven years of imprisonment. From a material perspective, the provisions in the JCJS Law do not rigidly explain the rights of children with disabilities when facing the law. The regulations in the JCJS Law still predominantly focus on children with normal physical conditions. From a formal perspective, there is a legal vacuum specifically regulating the rights of children with disabilities in conflict with the law, akin to the regulations for children in conflict with the law under the JCJS Law and for women in conflict with the law under Supreme Court Regulation No. 13 of 2017 on Guidelines for Adjudicating Women in Conflict with the Law. Thus, the judicial process for juvenile offenders with disabilities still applies the normal judicial system as used for other children without disabilities. In the future, if diversion is pursued for resolving criminal cases involving juvenile offenders with disabilities, another alternative for handling such cases is that judges may apply judicial pardon when making decisions. Judicial pardon is regulated under the new Criminal Code in Article 54(2), which provides a normative basis for judges in their decision-making.
Efectos de los espacios motores, desarrollo psicomotor en niños de 1 a 3 años que acuden a Centro de desarrollo infantil (CDI) de la parroquia Charapoto.
Authors: Naranjo Holguin Nathaly Xiomara 
Published: December 2024

Este estudio observacional transversal evaluó la influencia de los espacios motores en el desarrollo psicomotor de niños de 1 a 3 años en el Centro de Desarrollo Infantil (CDI) de Charapoto. Se incluyó una muestra de 18 niños, quienes fueron evaluados utilizando la escala de Gesell, que mide áreas como motricidad gruesa, fina, lenguaje y adaptación social. La investigación consistió en observar las actividades motoras de los niños en los diferentes espacios del CDI, y analizar su progreso psicomotor mediante herramientas estadísticas para identificar correlaciones entre la interacción en los espacios y su desarrollo.

Resultados: La mayoría de los niños evaluados mostró un desarrollo psicomotor acorde a su edad, destacando avances en habilidades motoras gruesas y finas. Un 88.9% cumplió con los ítems evaluados, lo que sugiere un impacto positivo de los espacios motores en su desarrollo.

Conclusión: Los espacios motores del CDI Chiquilladas mostraron ser efectivos en el desarrollo psicomotor de los niños, aunque el estudio se limita por el tamaño de la muestra y su enfoque en una única institución. Se recomienda la optimización continua de estos espacios, junto con una evaluación periódica del desarrollo infantil.
KAJIAN HERMENEUTIK READER RESPONSE CRITICISM TENTANG ALLAH MENGHASUT DAUD BERDASARKAN 2 SAMUEL 24:1
Authors: Patrisia Leoni , Alferdi Alferdi , Matasak Alfriani Nancy , Edi Edi 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The purpose of writing this article is to describe the respondents' understanding of God inciting David based on 2 Samuel 24:1. Christians get their teachings about God from the Bible. Although they do not know God perfectly, one conclusion that Christians believe about God is that God is love. But when faced with other truths about God such as the text of 2 Samuel 24:1 about God inciting David against the Israelites, would they still think that God was a good person? Therefore, this study wants to see the meaning of God inciting David based on 2 Samuel 24:1, with a different approach. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a hermeneutic approach to reader response criticism. This approach focuses on how the reader gives a response or meaning to the text read based on the reader's experience when reading a text. In the text of 2 Samuel 24:1, the respondents almost have the same thought about God inciting David, namely there is always a reason for every action God takes, including when He incited David against the Israelites.

Abstrak
Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah menguraikan pemahaman responden tentang Allah menghasut Daud berdasarkan 2 Samuel 24:1.	Orang Kristen mendapatkan pengajaran tentang Allah dari Alkitab. Walaupun mereka tidak secara sempurna mengenal Allah, satu kesimpulan yang dipercaya orang Kristen tentang Allah yakni Allah itu kasih. Namun ketika diperhadapkan dengan kebenaran lain tentang Allah seperti teks 2 Samuel 24:1 tentang Allah menghasut Daud melawan bangsa Israel, apakah mereka masih akan berpikir bahwa Allah adalah pribadi yang baik? Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini hendak melihat makna dari Allah menghasut Daud berdasarkan 2 Samuel 24:1, dengan pendekatan yang berbeda.	Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan hermeneutik reader response criticism. Pendekatan ini berfokus pada bagaimana pembaca memberikan response atau pemaknaan pada teks yang dibaca berdasarkan pengalaman pembaca ketika membaca suatu teks. Pada teks 2 Samuel 24:1, para responden hampir memiliki pemikiran yang sama tentang Allah menghasut Daud, yakni selalu ada alasan pada setiap tindakan yang dilakukan Allah termasuk ketika Dia menghasut Daud melawan bangsa Israel.
Dampak Penggunaan Santrilink Dalam Transaksi Santriwati di Pondok Pesantren Sunan Drajat
Authors: Wanto Wanto , Wandha Haliza Ruth 
Published: December 2024

Pondok Pesantren Putri Sunan Drajat merupakan salah satu pondok pesantren yang mulai mengikuti perkembangan digitalisasi diera yang lebih maju saat ini. Sebagai buktinya adalah dengan mendukung hadirnya financial teknologi, yakni teknologi digital dalam pelayanan jasa keuangan sebagai alat pembayaran secara elektronik. Dengan mulai mengembangkan Santri Link aplikasi pembayaran secara elektronik dan absensi digital . Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dasar kaidah tentang pembayaran secara sistem Cashless, bagaimana metode implementasi sistem pembayaran secara Cashless menggunakan Santri Link serta pengaruh penggunaannya dalam transaksi santriwati Pondok Pesantren Sunan Drajat. Kondisi ini menjadi awal perubahan sosial santri yang berawal serba tunai menjadi serba Santri Link. Dan mendorong santriwati untuk lebih maju dan modern mengikuti perkembangan zaman. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Dengan perolehan data melalui wawancara kepada marcent pesantren dan wali santri serta 50 sample angket santriwati. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya kurang setujunya diterapkannya Santri Link sebagai alat transaksi maupun absensi bagi santriwati.
As contribuições do Estágio Curricular Supervisionado para formação inicial dos futuros professores de física: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Souza Regina Célia Silva de , Dalcin Andréia 
Published: December 2024

O artigo apresenta um levantamento sobre pesquisas que abordam o Estágio Curricular Supervisionado (ECS) no curso de Licenciatura em Física no Brasil. Teve como objetivo conhecer e identificar as potencialidades do ECS para a formação inicial do futuro professor de Física no Brasil. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, realizada a partir de uma revisão de literatura, que buscou o mapeamento por teses no Catálogo de Teses e Dissertações do Portal de Periódicos da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES). Consideramos 10 teses no recorte temporal de 2013 a fevereiro de 2023. Para análise de dados, foi utilizado a Análise de conteúdo de Laurence Bardin. Foram analisados os seguintes elementos: o referencial teórico adotado pelos pesquisadores no que se refere a formação inicial, saberes docentes e ECS; as principais práticas formativas desenvolvidas durante o ECS na licenciatura em Física e os resultados apresentados pelos autores. Os resultados apontam que há um comprometimento das instituições formadoras em seguir as orientações sobre o ECS contidas nas legislações e presentes nos PCC dos cursos. Os pesquisadores foram unânimes em afirmar que o Estágio Curricular Supervisionado traz sólidas contribuições para a formação dos futuros professores de Física e que as práticas vivenciadas durante o ECS, desenvolvidas de forma mais dinâmica e diversificada, despertaram maior interesse nos estagiários.
Ramla
Authors:   Israel Antiquities
                        Authority, Zelinger Yehiel 
Published: December 2024

In January 2002 an excavation was conducted in an area slated for
construction in northern Ramla (Permit No. A-3581*; map ref. NIG
18936/64938; OIG 13936/14938), following the digging of probes and the
discovery of a potsherd cluster. A square (4 × 4 m) was excavated down to a
layer of sand, which is characteristic of the region (depth 1.5 m), yielding
two fragmentary jars from Middle Bronze IIB. The jars, which were probably
the remains of a tomb, were severely damaged when the probes were dug. Some
100 m south of the excavation area, remains of an unwalled settlement from
the Middle Bronze Age (HA 40:10–11) had been excavated in the past.
Modi‘in, Development Survey
Authors:   Israel Antiquities
                        Authority, Barda Leticia ,   Israel Antiquities
                        Authority, Shmueli Oren 
Published: December 2024

Prior to paving the junction of Highways 3 and 443 in Modi‘in, a survey
was conducted south of Horbat Hammim (License No. G-75/02*; map ref. NIG
1987–2007/6477–82; OIG 1487–1507/1477–82) by O. Shmueli and L. Barda, on
behalf of the Antiquities Authority. Most of the surveyed area had been
damaged in the past by mechanical equipment. Six terraces, built of 2–3
courses of fieldstones, were surveyed on either side of Highway 443. A cave
that probably served as a water cistern was discovered next to the Medical
Corps memorial. The cave’s entrance (3 × 4 m) faced west, part of its
ceiling collapsed and above the remaining part were signs of shallow
channels, hewn to divert rainwater. Several non-diagnostic potsherds were
collected.
Tel Aviv, Ha-Qirya
Authors:   Israel Antiquities
                        Authority, Badhi Radwan ,   Israel Antiquities
                        Authority, Ajami Moshe 
Published: December 2024

Following the discovery of fieldstones and potsherds during an
archaeological inspection of digging a trench for a sewage pipe by Y.
Elisha, a limited trial excavation (3 × 4 m) was conducted at 142 Derekh
Petah Tiqwa, in Tel Aviv (Permit No. A-3735*; map ref. NIG 18054–8/66490–2;
OIG 13054–8/16490–2). It was ascertained that the finds were not in situ.
Ḥorbat Bet Irza, Survey
Authors:   Israel Antiquities
                        Authority, Sulimani Gideon ,   Israel Antiquities
                        Authority, Weiss Danny 
Published: December 2024

A development survey was conducted in a 1 sq km area in the Gillo
neighborhood, on a spur and in a channel descending toward ‘Emeq Refa’im
(License No. G-104/1999*; map ref. NIG 21745–90/62675–85; OIG
16745–90/12675–85). Eighteen sites were surveyed, including six burial
caves, three watchman’s huts, three water cisterns, as well as agricultural
installations and a cave that contained an oil press. Horbat Bet Irza (map
ref. NIG 2176/6267; OIG 1676/1267), where a large central building from the
Middle Ages that is preserved to its full height, was also surveyed.
Magal (South)
Authors:   Israel Antiquities
                        Authority, Oren Eliran 
Published: December 2024

A trial excavation in Qibbuz Magal (Permit No. A-4143*; map ref. NIG
20450/69901; OIG 15450/19901) revealed a natural cave, c. 100 south of Tel
Magal, which had been excavated in the past by U. ‘Ad and E. Yannai (Permit
No. A-3244) who discovered remains, dating from the Neolithic period until
Early Bronze Age III. The cave was almost completely destroyed and only a
small section of its northern side survived and was excavated to bedrock
(length c. 1.5 m, width c. 2.5 m). Brown alluvium that apparently originated
from the tell and fragments of limestone from the collapse of the cave’s
ceiling were found. No evidence of ancient activity was discerned.
Qiryat Ata
Authors:   Israel Antiquities
                        Authority, Shadman Amit 
Published: December 2024

A trial excavation was conducted on the lower western slope of the site
at Qiryat Ata. One square, revealing the remains of a poorly preserved wall,
was opened (Permit No. A-4424*; map ref. NIG 21016–18/74547–49, OIG
16016–18/24547–49). Several ashlar stones were discovered, not in situ; two
stones, set on natural soil, were probably the remains of the wall that was
oriented east–west. Several potsherds from the Mamluk period were discovered
near the wall, probably indicating the time of its construction.
Kafr Kama
Authors:   Israel Antiquities
                        Authority, Mokary Abdalla 
Published: December 2024

A salvage excavation was conducted in August 1998 at Kafr Kama (A-2909;
map ref. NIG 24120–1/73680–1; OIG 19120–1/23680–1), after ancient remains
were discovered in backhoe trenching, prior to construction. The excavation,
on behalf of the Antiquities Authority, was directed by A. Mokary, assisted
by I. Vatkin (surveying), V. Shorr (drafting), and H. Tahan (drawing).
Khirbat Lasan
Authors:   Israel Antiquities
                        Authority, Nahshoni Pirhiya 
Published: December 2024

A salvage excavation (2 × 2 m) was conducted at Khirbat Lasan
(A-3441*;map ref. NIG 16107/60150; OIG 11107/10150), following the exposure
of stones inside a drainage channel at the Alon–Gevim gas station. Two
concentrations of kurkar stones, 0.8 m apart and devoid of any ancient
remains, were discovered.