bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
GENDER ROLES AND DIMENSIONS OF FAMILY FUNCTIONING AS PREDICTORS OF SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING IN MEN AND WOMEN
Authors: Spasić Šnele Miljana , Todorović Jelisaveta , Komlenić Miroslav 
Published: March 2021

Subjective well-being (a positive attitude towards life and positive affectivity) as an important indicator of mental health attracts a lot of attention in the field of positive psychology. For the sake of improving mental health, research was mainly focused on identifying factors related to it. So far, findings indicate there is a need for a better understanding of the characteristics of both individual and family environments. To that end, the aim of this study was to examine gender differences and what contributes to the subjective well-being of men and women. The study examined gender roles, masculinity and femininity, aspects of family functioning, education and the number of children. The sample included 1417 respondents who are married or in a relationship (586 men, 802 women), and the following questionnaires were used: a shorter versions of the Subjective Well-Being Scale, the Masculinity and Femininity Scale and the Family Functioning Scale, as part of the larger PORPOS2 battery. The results showed that masculinity and femininity, and adequate communication in the family are important indicators of a positive attitude towards the life of both genders. Masculinity and satisfaction with communication play a significant role when it comes to the positive affectivity in both men and women. The level of cohesiveness also plays an important role in the subjective well-being of men, and the number of children is a negative predictor of both dimensions of subjective well-being in women. Based on these results, we can conclude that a better understanding of the subjective well-being of men and women requires a more focused approach, which can be important in both research and psychotherapeutic work.
LA ERA DE LA FRAGMENTACIÓN DE ALESSANDRO RONCAGLIA: UN ARTÍCULO DE RECENSIÓN
Authors: Thirlwall Anthony P. 
Published: March 2021

<p>Este artículo ofrece una revisión crítica exhaustiva del más reciente libro de Alessandro Roncaglia, <em>The Age of Fragmentation: A History of Contemporary Economic Thought</em>. El volumen abarca los antecedentes de la economía moderna —en particular, las ideas de Wicksell, Keynes y Schumpeter—, las “revoluciones” de la segunda posguerra en microeconomía, macroeconomía y economía aplicada, incluida la econometría. Puntos de vista heterodoxos de la economía poskeynesiana, el marxismo, la economía institucional y evolucionista, los teóricos posutilitarios y también se consideran la ética y el bienestar.</p><p><strong style="font-size: 2em;"> </strong></p><p align="center">THE AGE OF FRAGMENTATION BY ALESSANDRO RONCAGLIA: A REVIEW ARTICLE</p><p align="center"><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p>This article gives a thorough critical review of Alessandro Roncaglia’s latest book <em>The Age of Fragmentation: A History of Contemporary Economic Thought</em>. The volume covers the antecedents of modern economics —the ideas of Wicksell, Keynes and Schumpeter in particular— followed by the post-war 2 ‘revolutions’ in microeconomics, macroeconomics and applied economics, including econometrics. Heterodox views of post-Keynesian economics; Marxism; institutional and evolutionary economics; post-utilitarian theorists; ethics, and welfare are also considered
Nuevas noticias sobre Alfonso de Pinos, un ensamblador oaxaqueño de la primera mitad del siglo XVIII
Authors: Zárate Edén 
Published: March 2021

El texto aborda la vida de un carpintero oaxaqueño de la primera mitad del siglo XVIII llamado Alfonso de Pinos. A partir de nuevas noticias documentales, se reconstruye parte de su genealogía y se muestra cómo se entrelaza con la de Tomás de Sigüenza, uno de los doradores y ensambladores de Oaxaca más importantes de finales del siglo XVII y primeras décadas del XVIII. Se propone que el vínculo familiar entre ambos permitió el aprendizaje del oficio y las recomendaciones para laborar en algunos templos en dicha ciudad, pero sobre todo en la Catedral de Oaxaca.
Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of chickenpox in children aged 0–17 in Barnaul
Authors: Peredelskaya E. A. , Safyanova T. V. , Druchanov M. M. 
Published: March 2021

Introduction. Chickenpox is one of the most common infectious diseases in childhood. It is considered a benign disease, but both children and adults can lead to the development of serious complications.Purpose: to study the epidemiological and clinical features of chickenpox in children aged 0–17 years, hospitalized in the Krai government-owned publicy funded health care institution “City clinical hospital No. 11, Barnaul”, for the period 2008–2018.Materials and methods. The materials of the study were data from statistical reporting forms No. 2 of the Federal state statistical observation “Information on infectious and parasitic diseases” in Barnaul for 2008–2018, and medical archive documentation of the children’s infectious diseases Department of the Krai government-owned publicy funded health care institution “City clinical hospital No. 11, Barnaul” for the same period. Data processing was performed using calculation of intensive and extensive indicators, calculation of the arithmetic mean (X) and standard error of the average (m). Calculations were made using the STATISTICA-10 program.Results. The incidence of chickenpox is consistently high, and children aged 3 to 6 years dominated the structure of hospitalized patients with the diagnosis of «chickenpox». All patients were not vaccinated against this infection. Patients developed complications due to the layering of secondary bacterial flora. Summary. Chickenpox is an infectious disease that can be severe, especially in patients with a heavy premorbid background. There is a tendency to” grow up” the infection, which emphasizes the need to discuss specific prevention of the disease.
Epidemiological and pharmacoeconomic aspects of HIV infection in military
Authors: Bulankov Yu. I. , Bulygin M. A. , Bespalov A. V. , Zhdanov K. V. , Murachev A. A. , Ivanov K. S. , Lyashenko Yu. I. 
Published: March 2021

The goals of the research are to determine the latent morbidity and financial losses of the Russian Ministry of Defense due to the dismissal of service members with HIV infection at symptomatic stages; to establish the supposed clinical and pharmacoeconomic effectiveness of the early detection and treatment of service members.The materials compile 379 case histories of patients of the only specialized department for HIV-positive military personnel in the Armed Forces for 2017–2019, as well as various reporting forms. The study uses the following methods for the analysis: Markov chains are employed to calculate QALYs (Quality Adjusted Life Years), “cost-effectiveness”, and “willingness to pay”. The research compares two competitive models: “Current Situation” - without the introduction of algorithms for early detection and treatment of HIV infection, and “Prognosis” - with the introduction of these algorithms.The following results are obtained: implementing a mandatory triennial screening for HIV-antibodies among military personnel allows to raise the detection of HIV-positive military personnel in the early stages of the disease by 55%. At the same time, early administered antiretroviral therapy prevents the progression of HIV infection, while the number of military personnel who have reached symptomatic stages of HIV infection and the number of deaths decreases by 35,6% and 80,2% (six-fold), respectively. The economic effectiveness of these measures includes a reduced cost of treatment and an increased length of military service. The sensitivity analysis of the method shows that the proposed measures remain pharmacoeconomically highly effective with a wide variability of the initial data.Conclusion. The results of the study demonstrate that a significant improvement of the epidemiological situation in the field of HIV infection in the Armed Forces is achievable at very low economic costs. With the full implementation of the proposed measures, the cohort of military personnel of the Armed Forces is able to achieve the World Health Organization’s “90-90-90”criteria of in 3–5 years.
Teacher Management in Early Childhood Education
Authors: Dewi Dita 
Published: March 2021

This study aims to describe the planning, recruitment, coaching, and development at Surya Ceria Aisyiyah kindergarten, Cangakan, Karanganyar. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. Data collection uses observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. Test the validity of the data using technical triangulation and source triangulation. Data analysis using the model of Miles and Huberman namely the reduction stage, the stage of data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of his research are (1) Planning in Surya Ceria Aisyiyah PAUD using job analysis and job analysis. (2) Recruitment of teachers in kindergarten Surya Ceria Aisyiyah, namely forming a committee for the recruitment of prospective new educators, announcements, administrative selection. The selection process for applicants in kindergarten Surya Ceria Aisyiyah includes administrative selection, written test, interview test, microteaching test. after the test ends, the overall test results will be discussed and determined which ones are accepted and rejected. Applicants who pass the selection face the school principal to be given directions related to the work contract and salary; (3) Guidance and development of educators through the identification of educator needs with evaluation methods. Forms of coaching and development in kindergarten Surya Ceria Aisyiyah Cangakan Karanganyar, namely supervision of school principals, seminars, workshops, training, In House Training, organization, training, visits, and comparative studies, further education.
Kun tietoa mitataan euroissa: Tulosjulkistukset tiedosta neuvottelemisen areenoina
Authors: Hirsto Heidi , Koskela Merja , Penttinen Kaisa 
Published: March 2021

Sijoittajaviestintä on vahvasti säännelty organisaatioviestinnän alue, jossa informaatiolla on usein välittömiä taloudellisia seurauksia. Sääntelyllä pyritään edistämään erityisesti informaation saatavuutta, läpinäkyvyyttä ja tasapuolisuutta. Tässä artikkelissa tarkastellaan tulosjulkistustilaisuuksia, joissa pörssiyhtiöt julkistavat osavuosituloksensa ja analyytikot esittävät kysymyksiä yritysjohdolle. Tavoitteena on lisätä ymmärrystä siitä, millaisia tiedosta neuvottelemisen käytänteitä tulosjulkistustilaisuuksissa ilmenee, sekä pohtia, miten niiden kautta voidaan osaltaan tukea tai ehkäistä tasapuolisuuden vaatimuksen toteutumista. Tarkastelun kohteena on rajankäynti informaation ja tiedon, julkisen ja salatun sekä eksplisiittisen ja implisiittisen välillä. Aineistona on kuuden tulosjulkistustilaisuuden kysymys – vastaus-osiot. Niiden diskurssianalyyttinen tarkastelu tuo esiin tulosjulkistustilaisuudelle ominaisia salaamisen ja läpinäkyvyyden käytäntöjä, jotka liittyvät tilanteen julkiseen ja vuorovaikutteiseen luonteeseen vahvasti normitetussa ympäristössä. Siinä missä läpinäkyvyyden on nähty tuottavan uusia salaamisen käytäntöjä, tiukat salaamisen vaatimukset näyttävät puolestaan johtavan uusiin läpinäkyvyyden käytäntöihin, jotka mahdollistavat esimerkiksi keskeneräisen ja jäsentymättömän informaation esiin nostamisen. Analyysi tuo esiin, että keskustelussa rakentuvan tiedon läpinäkyvyys ja tasapuolisuus on osittaista ja näkökulmasidonnaista ja sitä kautta taloudellisen tiedon mikropolitiikan tulosta.
The Image of New Woman as Portrayed in Jhumpa Lahiri’s Novel The Lowland
Authors: Kavitha D. , Neeraja Prof. M. , Neeraja Prof. M. 
Published: March 2021

The last decade of the Victorian era witnessed a major shift in the social attitude of the woman. It was a break away from the patriarchal system, and women emerging as independent being and moving towards achieving gender equality. The ‘New Woman’ is considered as a precursor to the feminist movement and thus the legacy of New Woman lives on to this day. Jhumpa Lahiri, the significant writer of the Indian diaspora has emerged on the global literary scene with her remarkable writings. The novel has a compelling plot of family relations. It delineates the tender fraternal bond between Subhash and Udayan and how it gets affected by the various paths they chose in their lives. This intensely emotional tale unfolds diverse dimensions of the woman caught in the predicament of conservative cultural practices at home, political unrest in society and the life of an exile in the immigrant land. It also explores Gauri’s expression of identity, her struggle with love, Bela’s choice for individuality and pragmatism in life has turned the novel into a unique narrative. In her second novel, ‘The Lowland’ Jhumpa portrays her women characters devaluing the patriarchal setup. They break the myths of womanhood and motherhood. Prominence is given to assert their position in society by restoring self-identity than nurturing deeper family relations. They fight with courage and confront various challenges in their marital relationship.
PERSEPSI HIJAB SYAR’I DALAM TREND JILBAB DI KALANGAN REMAJA
Authors: Nurkhomsah Siti 
Published: March 2021

Trend hijab syar’i merebak di kalangan remaja, penelitian ini menjelaskan persepsi Remaja Islam masjid Al-I’anah terhadap persepsi hijab syar’i dan trend hijab. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif -kualitatif Penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa persepsi Remaja Masjid Al-I’anah terhadap Hijab Syar’i bahwa hijab Syar’i merupakan suatu trend masa kini, Dan Pemahaman terhadap jilbab merupakan kerudung (khimar) bukan sejenis baju kurung atau gamis. Remaja Masjid Al-I’anah menyadari bahwa kewajiban sebagai seorang muslimah adalah mengenakan jilbab yang sesuai syariat Islam dan merasakan manfaat mengenakan jilbab baik secara rohani maupun jasmani.
Factors Affecting Students' Acceptance of e-Learning System in Higher Education
Authors: Ahmad Nurhafizah , Umar Norazah Umar , Kadar Rozita , Othman Jamal 
Published: March 2021

e-Learning has become the most important supporting tool offering independent learning style among students. The main idea of this paper is to dismantle and analyse factors that influence the acceptance of e-Learning among students in higher education. An online questionnaire link was distributed to a sample comprising 123 respondents. Significant relationships and strength of relationship were observed between the e-Learning acceptance, quality, e-Learning self-efficacy, enjoyment, accessibility, and computer playfulness. The findings showed that all factors were positively correlated to the e-Learning system except the enjoyment of e-learning that did not affect the acceptance of e-learning. Conclusively, all factors stated were considered the main criteria in designing effective e-learning system. Future works such as embedding and integrating multimedia elements in the e-learning system will be additional attraction to learners and instructors for the effective learning style.
Risk-Based Design of Socio-Cyber-Physical Systems
Authors: Prochazkova Dana , Prochazka Jan 
Published: March 2021

The aim of risk management of socio-cyber-physical systems at designing is the integral safety, which ensures their coexistence with their vicinity throughout their life cycles. On the basis of present knowledge and experience, part of risks that threaten socio-cyber-physical systems shall be mitigated by preentive measures during their designing and manufacturing. Due to dynamic changes of the world, the conditions of socio-cyber-physical systems at operation change. If changes exceed the socio-cyber-physical systems´ safety limits which were inserted into their designs, the accidents or socio-cyber-physical sysems´ failures occur. The presented risk management plan is tool which ensures the prevention of such unaccepted situations and the safety.
Épica moderna y aviación en el socialismo argentino durante el período de entreguerras
Authors: Guiamet Javier 
Published: March 2021

Este artículo analiza la cobertura realizada por La Vanguardia –periódico oficial del Partido Socialista Argentino– de las noticias ligadas al desarrollo de la aviación durante el período de entreguerras. El socialismo argentino siguió con sumo interés estas noticias, que se constituyeron en poderosas narrativas sobre el progreso y la modernidad, y que circulaban intensamente al nivel de la cultura de masas. Creemos que en el abordaje de este objeto es posible analizar el modo en que los socialistas se apropiaron del imaginario de lo moderno, al mismo tiempo que puede iluminar un acercamiento estratégico hacia la cultura de masas.
Presentación del dossier Usos de la Historia para investigar problemas sociales
Authors: Haidar Victoria , Rubinzal Mariela , Schenquer Laura 
Published: March 2021

El presente dossier reúne un conjunto de trabajos que constituyen reescrituras de textos elaborados, hace ya más de un año, a partir de una encuesta que tenía el propósito de provocar una situación de reflexividad acerca de las metodologías que orientan producciones que, aunque muy disímiles entre sí, tienen algo en común: se sirven de la historia para investigar problemas sociales.
Complicações e desfechos de gestações durante o tratamento hemodialítico
Authors: Brito Lima Janielle Ferreira de , Silva Linhares Barros Laíla , Santos Teixeira Etenilde Dias dos , Silva Barros Eremilta , Santos Barros Vinício dos , Tavares Palmeira Rolim Isaura Leticia 
Published: March 2021

Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa que tem como objetivo analisar a literatura disponível acerca das complicações e desfechos de gestações de mulheres com doença renal crônica em hemodiálise, utilizando descritores em ciência da saúde (DeCS): gestação, diálise renal, insuficiência renal. A busca pelos artigos foi efetuada nas bases de dados Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online e Índice Bibliográfico Español en Ciencias de la Salud. Obtiveram-se 130 estudos, sendo selecionados 6 artigos para análise. As principais complicações encontradas foram pré-eclâmpsia, parto prematuro e óbito materno. Observou-se que intensificar as sessões de hemodiálise influencia positivamente no desfecho gestacional. Assim, para melhorar os resultados perinatais em gestações concomitantes à hemodiálise, é importante o acompanhamento pré-natal especializado com abordagem multidisciplinar.
ANALISIS SISA MATERIAL DAN PENYEBAB UTAMANYA PADA PROYEK BANGUNAN RUMAH TINGGAL
Authors: Felixius Jonathan , Waty Mega 
Published: March 2021

Material is one of the most important components with a 40-60% contribution of all the project costs. Waste in the construction field can be interpreted as a loss or a loss of material resources, time (about labor and equipment) and capital, which is caused by activities that cost money, directly or indirectly, but does not add any value to the product for users of construction services. This research aims to search for the waste material with the most impact and its percentage, along with the main cause behind the presence of the waste material. This research was conducted by processing primary data in the form of a Likert scale questionnaire. In the process, this research used the Relative Importance Index (RII) method with a significance level of 5% and assisted with Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) application to test and calculate the data. The result of this research shows that waste material with the most impact is ready mix concrete 10%, reinforcing steel 9.87%, and ceramics 9.5%. The main causes which result in the presence of the waste material are lack of blueprint information, error due to the labor, and the act of abandoning or throwing the material. ABSTRAKMaterial berfungsi sebagai bahan dalam pekerjaan lapangan yang mempunyai peranan sangat penting sebesar 40 – 60% dari seluruh biaya proyek tersebut. Sisa dalam konstruksi dapat kita artikan sebagai kehilangan atau kehilangan sumber daya materi, waktu (dengan melihat tenaga kerja dan peralatan) dan juga modal, hal ini disebabkan oleh aktivitas yang memerlukan biaya, baik secara langsung atau tidak langsung, tetapi sama sekali tidak menambahkan nilai pada produk jasa konstruksi. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini ialah mencari sisa material yang paling mempengaruhi beserta persentasenya dan penyebab utama dari sisa material tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengolah data primer berupa kuesioner skala Likert. Dalam prosesnya, penelitian ini memakai Metode Relative Importance Index (RII) dengan taraf signifikansi 5% dan dibantu dengan aplikasi Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) untuk menguji dan menghitung data. Hasil dari penelitian ini mendapati sisa material yang paling mempengaruhi proyek ialah beton ready mix 10%, baja tulangan 9.87%, dan keramik 9.5%. Penyebab utama dari sisa material tersebut ialah informasi gambar yang kurang, kesalahan yang diakibatkan oleh tenaga kerja, dan membuang atau melempar material.
ANALISIS KAPASITAS DAN KECEPATAN ARUS BEBAS BERDASARKAN MKJI DI RUAS JALAN GATOT SUBROTO
Authors: Raudah Zahwa Nur , Kushartomo Widodo , Najid Najid 
Published: March 2021

The congestion that occurs in the city of Jakarta is caused by the large number of four-wheeled and two-wheeled vehicle drivers who fill the road, so that the volume increases which results in a congestion on the road segment. In this research, we will discuss about the capacity and free flow on Gatot Subroto street in both directions. The data needed to calculate the capacity and speed of free flow is the volume of the vehicle, the speed and density of the road sections. This research was conducted in the morning to evening, each 2 hours with a time interval of 15 minutes. The calculation in the study used the MKJI 1997 method and the Greenshield method. Obtained from the Greenshield model the highest R2 value in the morning to evening is 0,9943 with a VS value = 40.011 - 0.0396D for direction 1 and a value of C = 10107 pcu / hour while the R2 value for direction 2 is 0,9193 with VS = 66 ,9928 – 0,1583D for direction 2, the value of C = 7088 pcu / hour. By using the MKJI 1997 method, the value of C = 4890,6 pcu / hour was obtained. ABSTRAKKemacetan yang terjadi di Kota Jakarta disebabkan banyaknya pengemudi kendaraan roda empat maupun roda dua yang memenuhi ruas jalan tersebut, sehingga volume meningkat yang mengakibatkan terjadinya kepadatan pada ruas jalan tersebut. Pada penelitian ini, akan dibahas mengenai kapasitas dan kecepatan arus bebas di ruas jalan Gatot Subroto di kedua arah. Data yang dibutuhkan untuk menghitung kapasitas dan kecepatan arus bebas adalah volume kendaraan,kecepatan dan kepadatan ruas jalan tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada pagi hari hingga sore hari , masing masing setiap 2 jam dengan interval waktu 15 menit. Perhitungan pada penelitian menggunakan metode MKJI 1997 dan metode Greenshield. Didapat dari model Greenshield nilai R2 tertinggi pada saat pagi hingga sore hari yaitu 0,9943 dengan nilai VS = 40,011 – 0,0396D untuk arah 1 dan nilai C = 10107 smp/jam sedangkan nilai R2 untuk arah 2 0,9193 dengan VS = 66,9928 – 0,1583D untuk arah 2 nilai C = 7088 smp/jam. Dengan menggunakan metode MKJI 1997 didapat nilai C = 4890,6 smp/jam.