bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALYSIS OF RECREATIONAL TOURISM IN THE REPUBLIC OF SAKHA (YAKUTIA)
Authors: Рац Галина Ивановна , Тихонова Яна Петровна 
Published: January 2021

Лечебно-оздоровительный туризм выделяют как один из наиболее перспективных видов туризма. В мире развивается все большее количество методов лечения с использованием лечебно-оздоровительных природных ресурсов. Целью исследования является анализ состояния лечебно-оздоровительного туризма в Республике Саха (Якутия), на основе которого можно определить перспективы развития данной отрасли. Рассмотрены основные санаторные туристские дестинации, количество и категории оздоровленных, плановые объемы медицинской помощи в санаториях, а также направления стратегического развития лечебно-оздоровительного туризма. Научная новизна заключается в детальной интерпретации лечебно-оздоровительного туризма как отдельного вида туризма на определенной территории.
Health tourism is distinguished as one of the most promising types of tourism. A growing number of treatments are being developed in the world using health-improving natural resources. The purpose of the study is to analyze the state of medical and recreational tourism in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), on the basis of which it is possible to determine the prospects for the development of this industry. The main sanatorium tourist destinations, number and categories of health-improving ones, planned volumes of medical care in sanatoriums, as well as directions of strategic development of health-improving tourism are considered. The scientific novelty consists in a detailed study of the accurate interpretation of health tourism as a separate type of tourism in a certain territory.
THEORY OF FIRMS: EVOLUTION AND CONTEMPORARY DEVELOPMENT PROBLEMS
Authors: Тебекин Алексей Васильевич 
Published: January 2021

Рассмотрены этапы эволюции теории фирм, как составляющей микроэкономической теории, по следующим направлениям: причины возникновения фирмы, границы деятельности фирмы, организационная структура фирмы, неоднородность действий фирмы, доказательства для различных теорий фирмы. Цель статьи состоит в оценке особенностей использования положений теории фирм в текущих экономических реалиях. Научная новизна исследования заключается в демонстрации существенных отличий условий функционирования фирм в постиндустриальную эпоху по сравнению с индустриальной и доиндустриальной эпохами, когда и были сформированы базовые положения теории фирм, что создает определенные проблемы для их использования и требует их дальнейшего развития.
The stages of the evolution of the theory of firms as a component of microeconomic theory are considered in such areas as: the reasons for the emergence of the firm, the boundaries of the firm, the organizational structure of the firm, the heterogeneity of the firm's actions, evidence for various theories of the firm. The purpose of the work was to assess the features of using the provisions of the theory of firms in the current economic realities. The problems of development of the theory of firms in modern conditions are investigated. The scientific novelty of the research lies in demonstrating significant differences in the conditions for the functioning of firms in the post-industrial era compared to the industrial and pre-industrial eras, when the basic provisions of the theory of firms were formed, create certain problems for using a number of basic provisions of the theory of firms, requiring their further development.
RESPONSE TO THE MONOGRAPH BY NADEZHDA NIKOLAEVNA BEDENKO, MARINA GEORGIEVNA SERGEYEVA AND SVETLANA VASILIEVNA CHEGRINTSOVA «WORK BASED LEARNING» IN HIGHER EDUCATION: THE MANAGEMENT-ECONOMIC AND PEDAGOGICAL ASPECTS»
Authors: Божко Леся Михайловна 
Published: January 2021

Целью отклика является акцентирование внимания исследователей и практиков на необходимости изучения особенностей внедрения в образовательный процесс инновационных педагогических технологий в высшей школе, позволяющих осуществлять подготовку конкурентоспособных специалистов в сфере экономики и управления и решать ряд актуальных проблем региональных вузов.
The purpose of the response is to attract the attention of researchers and practitioners to the need of studying the features of the introduction of innovative pedagogical technologies in the educational process in higher education, which allow training competitive specialists in the field of economics and management and solving a number of burning problems of regional universities.
Inkonsistensi Kaidah dalam Buku Seri Penyuluhan Bahasa Indonesia dengan KBBI dan PUEBI
Authors: Hidayat Rahmad , Asyhar Mochammad 
Published: January 2021

Abstrak: Penelitian ini hadir dalam rangka menguak inkonsistensi dalam Buku Seri Penyuluhan Bahasa Indonesia yang dipublikasikan oleh Badan Bahasa di laman resminya. Buku yang menjadi objek penelitian ini adalah buku Seri Penyuluhan Bahasa Indonesia: Ejaan dan buku Seri Penyuluhan Bahasa Indonesai: Bentuk dan Pilihan Kata. Data yang ditinjau kritis dalam objek penelitian ini adalah data yang menyimpang dari kaidah terbaru yang berlaku. Prosedur penelitian ini mengikuti dua prosedur analisis kontrastif yang di dalam pembahasannya juga membicarakan kesalahan berbahasa. Prosedur penelitiannya adalah pengidentifikasian masalah dan pendeskripsian masalah. Pengidentifikasian masalah dilakukan dengan Metode Simak dan Teknik Catat. Setiap ditemukan inkonsistensi, peneliti mencatat dan sekaligus mengidentifikasi bentuk inkonsistensi itu pada kartu data, termasuk dalam tahap ini adalah pengklasifikasian data. Pada tahapan pendeskripsian masalah, digunakan pembandingan antara penjelasan dan contoh yang ada di objek penelitian dengan kaidah yang tercantum di dalam KBBI dan PUEBI. Perbedaan itu kemudian dideskripsikan sehingga didapatkanlah uraian yang representatif mengenai inkonsistensi kaidah dalam objek penelitian. Simpulan penelitian menyatakan bahwa terdapat penjelasan dan data yang ada di dalam objek penelitian bertentangan dengan kaidah terbaru yang berlaku. Pertentangan atau inkonsistensi itu ditemukan dalam setiap bagian objek penelitian.

Abstract: This research is present in order to uncover inconsistencies in the Indonesian Counseling Book Series published by Badan Bahasa on its official page. The books that are the object of this research are the Spelling Counseling Series, the Forms and Choice of Counseling Series, the Grammar Counseling Series, and the Sentence Counseling Series. The data that is critically reviewed in this research object is data that deviates from the latest applicable rules. The procedure of this research follows two language error analysis procedures. The research procedures namely problem identification and problem description. Identifying the problem is done using Simak Method and Catat Technique. Every time an inconsistency is found, the researcher notes and simultaneously identifies the form of the inconsistency on the data card. At the stage of describing the problem, a comparison is used between the explanation and examples in the object of research with the rules that applied in KBBI and PUEBI. The difference found then described in order to obtain a representative description of the inconsistencies in the object of research. The conclusion of the study stated that there are explanations and data contained in the object of research contrary to the latest rules that applied. These contradictions or inconsistencies are found in every part of the research object.
Tipologi Kepribadian Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Introver Karya M. F. Hazim: Kajian Psikologi Analitik Carl Gustav Jung
Authors: Janah Miftahul , Mahyudi Johan , Murahim  
Published: January 2021

Abstrak: Penelitian ini berjudul Tipologi Kepribadian Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Introver Karya M.F. Hazim: Kajian Psikologi Analitik Carl Gustav Jung. Adapun rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana Tipologi Kepribadian Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Introver karya M.F Hazim:Kajian psikologi analitik Carl Gustav Jung. Penelitian ini dibuat berdasarkan dua alasan, yaitu pertama, novel Introver memiliki psikologi yang menonjol terutama pada tokoh utama yang merupakan sosok pemuda yang mempertahankan prinsip dan keyakinannya sebagai seorang intover. Kedua, novel ini merupakan novel yang menarik dan banyak mengandung pesan tentang kepribadian kaum introver yang belum banyak diketahui oleh orang lain.Bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana Tipologi Kepribadian Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Introver karya M.F Hazim:Kajian psikologi analitik Carl Gustav Jung. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah novel Introver karya M.F Hazim. Data dalam penelitian ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif dan adapun tahapan dalam menganalisis data, yaitu pengumpulan data, mengelompokkan data, menganalisis data, penarikan kesimpulan. Cara pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik kepustakaan, baca catat, dan studi dokumenter. Adapun hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 8 kelompok data dalam novel Introver yaitu ekstrover-pikiran, ekstrover-perasan, ekstrover-pengindraan, ekstrover-intuisi dan introver-pikiran, introver-perasaan, introver-pengindraan, introver-intuisi.
Abstract: This research is entitled Main Character Personaliti Typology in IntroverNovel by: M.F. Hazim: Carl Gustav Jung’s Analytical Psychology Study. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the typology of the main character’s personality in the introvert novel by: M.F. Hazim: Carl Gustav Jung’s Analytical Psychology study. This research is based on two reasons, first, introvert novels have a prominent psychology, especially in the main character who is an introverted figure. Secondly, this novel and contains many messages about the personality of the people that are not widely known by others. It aims to describe the typology of the main character’s personality in M.F. hazim’s Introverts Novel. The data in this study were analyzed using descriptive methods and the stages in analyzing the data, namely data coection, grouping data, analyzing data, drawing conclusions. Data collection is done by using literature techniques, reading notes, and documentary studies. The results showed that there were 8 groups of data in the novel introverted, namely thougt extrovert, preoccupied extrovert, sensory extrovert, intuition extrovert and thougt introvert, feeling introvert, sensory introvert, intuition introvert.
Analisis Bentuk Pemendekan Kata dalam Permainan DoTA 2
Authors: Afria Rengki , Wahyudi Gesang Tri 
Published: January 2021

Abstrak: Pemendekan komunikasi dalam pemainan DoTA 2 menarik untuk diteliti. Hal tersebut disebabkan kecepatan dan fokus pemain menjadi kunci utama dalam memenangkan permainan. Oleh karena itu, tentunya bentuk pemendekan dalam mempercepat proses komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh pemainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk pemendekan kata dalam komunikasi pada permainan DoTA 2. Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Sumber data diperoleh dari pemain DoTA 2. Objek kajian berupa tuturan dalam permainan yang menggunakan pemendekan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode simak dan cakap. Analisis data menggunakan metode agih dan teknik bagi unsur langsung. Hasil penelitian berupa singkatan yang terbagi menjadi (i) singkatan dua huruf sebanyak 30 data, yakni AA, AM, CK, BS, CM, DS, DK, DR, ES, LC, LS, OD, PA, PL, SK, SF, TA, TB, WR, BB, HP, NM, TI, MT, PT, BM, SB, TP, DC, GG. (ii) singkatan tiga huruf sebanyak 6 data, yakni BKB, MKB, MMR, DPS, BRB, AFK (iii) singkatan empat huruf sebanyak 1 kata, yakni GGWP; akronim sebanyak 4 data, yakni QOP, MOM, DoTA, OL; kontraksi sebanyak 4 data, yakni Dipier, Upbrack, Lowbrack, Mismid; penggalan sebanyak 5 data penggalan tiga huruf pertama kata, yakni Bat, Sky, Sup, Agi, Pro; 8 penggalan empat huruf pertama kata, yakni Brew, Gyro, Morp, Omni, Tide, Agha, Deff, Ulti, dan 10 pelepasan sebagian kata atau suku kata, yakni Alche, Centa, Invis, Jugger, Pango, Necro, Silen, Timber, Venge, Tarras; serta lambang huruf sebanyak 3 data, yakni P, B, G.
Abstract: The abbreviation of communication in the DoTA 2 game is interesting to study. This is because the speed and focus of the players are the main keys in the game. Therefore, of course abbreviation in accelerating the communication process carried out by the players. This study aims to describe the abbreviation of words communication in the DoTA 2 game. This research method is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Sources of data were obtained from DoTA 2 players. The object of the study of speech in games that use abbreviation. Data collection used the listening and proficient method. Data analysis used separate methods and techniques for direct elements. The results of the study are abbreviations divided into (i) two-letter abbreviations of 30 data, i.e. AA, AM, CK, BS, CM, DS, DK, DR, ES, LC, LS, OD, PA, PL, SK, SF, TA, TB, WR, BB, HP, NM, TI, MT, PT, BM, SB, TP, DC, GG; (ii) three-letter abbreviations of 6 data, i.e. BKB, MKB, MMR, DPS, BRB, AFK; (iii) four-letter abbreviations of 1 data, i.e. GGWP; acronyms for 4 data, i.e. QOP, MOM, DoTA, OL; contraction of 4 data, i.e. Dipier, Upbrack, Lowbrack, Mismid; fragments of 5 pieces of the first three letters of the word, i.e. Bat, Sky, Sup, Agi, Pro; 8 fragments of the first four letters of the words, i.e. Brew, Gyro, Morp, Omni, Tide, Agha, Deff, Ulti; and 10 partial releases of words or syllables, i.e. Alche, Centa, Invis, Jugger, Pango, Necro, Silen, Timber, Venge, Tarras; and symbol letters as much as 3 data, i.e. P, B, G.
Implementasi Senam Yoga Dalam Mengurangi Sesak Nafas Pada Pasien PPOK
Authors: Zuriati Zuriati , Suriya Melti 
Published: January 2021

One of the effects of Chronic Obstructive Respiratory Disease (COPD) is respiratory problems with progressive symptoms of shortness of breath. The impact of prolonged shortness of breath can cause sufferers to be restless and unable to sleep so that sleep patterns are disturbed. The purpose of providing community service, especially COPD patients, is to help reduce the perceived shortness of breath so that the patient's sleep quality is resolved. The method that will be given to this community is to practice yoga 30 minutes twice a week. The number of patients who do this yoga exercise is 6 people who suffer from COPD. The community service results obtained that COPD sufferers can do yoga exercises gradually. Yoga Gymnastics is a physical activity that helps to breath. So it is hoped that in COPD patients with this breathing exercise can help patients reduce the perceived tightness so that the quality of sleep can be fulfilled. This The community service can be carried out by nurses in overcoming congestion of patients both in the community and in clinical practice.

Kata Kunci : COPD , Sleep Quality, Yoga Training
Pengaruh Kompetensi Pedagogik Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa
Authors: See Siprianus , Novianti Catharina 
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan Pengaruh Kompetensi Pedagogik Terhadap Motivasi Siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS siswa kelas IX di SMP Katolik St. Theresia Kupang. Metode pada penelitian merupakan metode kuantitatif. Jumlah responden (sampel) dalam penelitian adalah 93 orang siswa kelas IX SMP Katolik St. Theresia Kupang, dengan teknik pengambilan sampelnya adalah ramdom sampling. Data diperoleh melalui penyebaran angket yang didukung dengan dokumentasi dan observasi, kemudian dianalisis dengan Statisitik Korelasi Product Moment dan dilanjutkan dengan Regresi.
Hasil Analisis Korelasi Product Moment dan Regresi menunjukan bahwa; terdapat Hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara Kompetensi Pedagogik dengan Motivasi Siswa Pada mata pelajaran IPS siswa kelas IX di SMPK St. Theresia Kupang, dengan nilai koefisien korelasi = 0,493 dan Probabilitas Sig = 0,000 < probabilitas 0,05. Sedangkan koefisien determinasi atau sumbangan efektif Kompetensi Pedagogik guru terhadap motivasi siswa adalah sebesar Rsquare = 0,243 x 100% = 24,3%.
Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kompetensi pedagogik guru berpengaruh positif terhadap motivasi belajar siswa kelas IX pada pembelajaran IPS di SMP Katolik Sta. Theresia Kupang, walaupun masih dalam kategori cukup. Oleh sebab itu berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, peneliti dapat memberikan beberapa saran; 1) bagi guru yang mengampuh mata pelajaran IPS hendaknya untuk lebih meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogiknya dengan terus memahami IPS sebagai mata pelajaran yang dinamis dan terus berkembang sesuai dengan kemajuan zaman, 2) Guru IPS perlu meningkatkan kreativitas dan inovasi dalam pembelajaran IPS, dengan menentukan, memodifikasi, atau menciptakan metode atau model pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan ciri khas dan tujuan IPS, sehingga pembelajaran IPS lebih bermakna dan menarik untuk dipelajari oleh siswa, 3) Siswa hendaknya memiliki perspektif yang positif terhadap IPS sebagai mata pelajaran yang dapat berkontribusi terhadap keterampilan hidup baik keterampilan mental, pribadi maupun sosial, 4) bagi sekolah dalam hal ini kepala sekolah untuk dapat merencanakan program diklat yang mengakomodir guru mata pelajaran IPS, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kompetensi guru tersebut.
Outcomes after stereotactic radiosurgery for schwannomas of the oculomotor, trochlear, and abducens nerves
Authors: Langlois Anne-Marie , Iorio-Morin Christian , Faramand Andrew , Niranjan Ajay , Lunsford L. Dade , Mohammed Nasser , Sheehan Jason P. , Liščák Roman , Urgošík Dušan , Kondziolka Douglas , Lee Cheng-chia , Yang Huai-che , Atik Ahmet F. , Mathieu David 
Published: January 2021

OBJECTIVECranial nerve (CN) schwannomas are intracranial tumors that are commonly managed by stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS). There is a large body of literature supporting the use of SRS for vestibular schwannomas. Schwannomas of the oculomotor nerves (CNs III, IV, and VI) are rare skull base tumors, occurring close to the brainstem and often involving the cavernous sinus. Resection can cause significant morbidity, including loss of nerve function. As for other schwannomas, SRS can be used to manage these tumors, but only a handful of cases have been published so far, often among reports of other uncommon schwannoma locations.METHODSThe goal of this study was to collect retrospective multicenter data on tumor control, clinical evolution, and morbidity after SRS. This study was performed through the International Radiosurgery Research Foundation. Patients managed with single-session SRS for an oculomotor cranial nerve schwannoma (CN III, IV, or VI) were included. The diagnosis was based on diplopia or ptosis as the main presenting symptom and anatomical location on the trajectory of the presumed cranial nerve of origin, or prior resection confirming diagnosis. Demographic, SRS dose planning, clinical, and imaging data were collected from chart review of the treated patients. Chi-square and Kaplan-Meier analyses were performed.RESULTSSeven institutions submitted data for a total of 25 patients. The median follow-up time was 41 months. The median age at the time of treatment was 52 years. There were 11 CN III schwannomas, 11 CN IV schwannomas, and 3 CN VI schwannomas. The median target volume was 0.74 cm3, and the median marginal dose delivered was 12.5 Gy. After SRS, only 2 patients (including the only patient with neurofibromatosis type 2) had continued tumor growth. Crude local control was 92% (23/25), and the 10-year actuarial control was 86%. Diplopia improved in the majority of patients (11/21), and only 3 had worsening following SRS, 2 of whom also had worsened ptosis, both in the context of tumor progression.CONCLUSIONSSRS for schwannomas of the oculomotor, trochlear, and abducens nerves is effective and provides tumor control rates similar to those for other cranial nerve schwannomas. SRS allows improvement of diplopia in the majority of patients. SRS should therefore be considered as a first-line treatment option for oculomotor nerve schwannomas.
Probabilistic pushover analysis of reinforced concrete frame structures using dropout neural network
Authors: Hung Dang Viet , Thang Nguyen Truong , Dat Pham Xuan 
Published: January 2021

When taking into consideration nonlinear phenomena such as material plasticity, plastic hinge, and P-Delta effect, the pushover analysis can provide more realistic structures’ nonlinear responses. However, this method is not widely used in practice as it is more complex and requires more expertise than elastic approaches. On the other hand, the data-driven method emerges as an increasingly appealing alternative since it requires only input parameters, then directly yields results in conditions that enough training data are provided, as well as an appropriate machine learning model is devised. Thus, this study develops a probabilistic data-driven approach using the Multiple Layer Perceptron network coupled with the Dropout mechanism to perform the pushover analysis of reinforced concrete (RC) frame structures, predicting base shear, lateral displacement, as well as their relationship between the two formers. Moreover, corresponding confidence intervals of predicted values are also available owing to the probabilistic nature of the method, thus helping engineers design conservative solutions.
Keywords:
pushover analysis; reinforced concrete; structure; probabilistic analysis; machine learning; dropout mechanism; OpenSees.
An experimental study on the shear capacity of corroded reinforced concrete beams without shear reinforcement
Authors: Tan Nguyen Ngoc , Kien Nguyen Trung 
Published: January 2021

The effect of corrosion on the structural behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) beams without stirrups was experimentally investigated. A total of eight medium-scale RC beams were constructed without stirrups. The beams were 150 mm in width, 200 mm in depth, and 1100 mm in length. Test variables included three distinct degrees of corrosion (0%, 3.13%, 4.11%, and 4.93% by mass loss of steel rebar). Six beams were subjected to an accelerated corrosion test, while two beams served as non-corroded control beams. All beams were tested under four-point loading failure after the corrosion stage. The effect of various small degrees of corroded longitudinal reinforcements has been observed for the shear capacity. Test findings found that all tested beams had a brittle failure with tested corrosion degrees. Moreover, corroded beams that are exposed to 3% and 4% average corrosion degree reported having a larger shear capacity of approximately 7% compared to control beams. Lastly, beams with a corrosion degree of about 5% showed a decrease of 10% shear strength and a different failure mechanism with distinguished cracking patterns due to the formation of corrosion cracks along the longitudinal reinforcements.
Keywords:
reinforced concrete beam; reinforcement corrosion; shear strength; no stirrups.
Deductive and abductive argumentation based on information graphs
Authors: Wieten Remi , Bex Floris , Prakken Henry , Renooij Silja 
Published: January 2021

In this paper, we propose an argumentation formalism that allows for both deductive and abductive argumentation, where ‘deduction’ is used as an umbrella term for both defeasible and strict ‘forward’ inference. Our formalism is based on an extended version of our previously proposed information graph (IG) formalism, which provides a precise account of the interplay between deductive and abductive inference and causal and evidential information. In the current version, we consider additional types of information such as abstractions which allow domain experts to be more expressive in stating their knowledge, where we identify and impose constraints on the types of inferences that may be performed with the different types of information. A new notion of attack is defined that captures a crucial aspect of abductive reasoning, namely that of competition between abductively inferred alternative explanations. Our argumentation formalism generates an abstract argumentation framework and thus allows arguments to be formally evaluated. We prove that instantiations of our argumentation formalism satisfy key rationality postulates.