bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Karakter Morfologi dan Analisis Daerah Conserved Gen Elongation Factor 1? (EF1?) pada Lepidotrigona terminata
Authors: Suprianto Suprianto , Trianto Manap , Alam Nur , Kirana Ni Gusti Ayu Galuh Candra 
Published: January 2021

Lepidotrigona terminata merupakan salah satu lebah tak bersengat dari keluarga Apidae. Karakteristik morfologi pada spesies L. terminata sangat jarang dikaitan dengan sifat genetiknya. Gen elongation factor 1? telah dikaji dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangan baik morfologi maupun secara sistematika molekuler. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan karakter morfologi L. terminata asal Kabupaten Temanggung, Jawa Tengah dengan metode purposive sampling dan menganalisis daerah conserved gen elongation factor 1? untuk menjelaskan variasi genetik berdasarkan proporsi basa DNA yang dianalisis secara in silico dan metode komputasi menggunakan database di GenBank dengan nomor akses DQ813123.1, DQ813125.1 dan DQ813124.1. Hasil analisis menjelaskan bahwa karakter morfologi L. terminata sangat sulit dibedakan dengan beberapa kelompok Lepidotrigona lainnya dan diduga sifat genetik dari gen elongation factor 1? memiliki pengaruh terhadap karakter morfologi L. terminata. Proporsi basa DNA gen target memiliki panjang sekitar 682 bp sampai 780 bp dengan proporsi basa paling banyak terdapat pada Adenin (A) sekitar 216 bp (31.67%) sampai 251 bp (32.18%), jumlah proporsi basa paling sedikit terdapat pada Guanin (G) sekitar 121 bp (17.74%) sampai 140 bp (17.95%) dan memiliki dua belas daerah conserved gen. Data yang didapatkan dari penelitian menjadi informasi dasar untuk mempelajari karakter morfologi dan daerah conserved gen elongation factor 1? pada L. terminata.

Kata kunci: L. terminata, morfologi, elongation factor 1?, in silico, metode komputasi
Estrogene Hormone Levels And Endometrial Thickness Of Female Rat (Rattus norvegicus) Ovariectomized After Being Given Lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala Lam. De Wit) LEAF Extract
Authors: Fernandez Maria Antonia Margaretha , Wiratmini Ngurah Intan , Suarni Ni Made Rai 
Published: January 2021

Lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala Lam. De Wit) merupakan tanaman yang digunakan sebagai obat dan pakan ternak. Lamtoro mengandung zat aktif dari golongan senyawa streroid, alkaloid, flavonoid, polifenol dan tannin. Zat aktif yang terkandung pada lamtoro bersifat fitoestrogen karena mengandung golongan senyawa steroid, alkaloid dan flavonoid. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ekstrak daun lamtoro terhadap kadar hormon estrogen dan ketebalan endometrium tikus (Rattus norvegicus) betina yang telah diovariektomi. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan empat perlakuan yaitu K- (kontrol negatif diberi minyak jagung), K+ (kontrol positif diberi estrogen sintetik 2 mg), P1dan P2 diberi diberi ekstrak daun lamtoro sebanyak 200 mg/kg BB dan 250 mg/kg BB). Masing masing perlakuan terdiri dari 6 ulangan sehingga digunakan 24 ekor tikus betina. Ekstrak daun lamtoro diberikan secara oral sebanyak 2 ml/ekor/hari selama 15 hari. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan One Way ANOVA dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian ekstrak daun Lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala Lam. De Wit) dosis 250 mg/kg BB dapat meningkatkan kadar hormon estrogen serum darah dan ketebalan endometrium tikus betina yang diovariektomi.
Kata kunci: Leucaena, Ovariektomi, Estrogen, Endometrium, Tikus
Comparação entre os anti-inflamatórios não esteroidais para o tratamento da persistência do canal arterial: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Meira Pedro Reges Pereira , Bittencourt Anna Lillian Canuto , Reis Fernanda Fontes Prado , Do Amorim José Milton Machado , Leal Iane Brito 
Published: January 2021

Objetivo: Comparar o uso dos anti-inflamatórios não esteroidais no tratamento farmacológico da persistência do canal arterial. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, realizada em revistas indexadas na base de dados PubMed. A estratégia de busca foi realizada utilizando os descritores em inglês “Anti-Inflammatory Agents”, “Ductus Arteriosus, Patent” AND “Drug Therapy”. Resultados: Ao utilizar os descritores em conjunto, foram encontradas 972 publicações. Destas, foram selecionadas 758 que apresentavam o texto na íntegra e disponível online, 132 relativos ao ano da publicação (entre 2010 e 2020) e a espécie humana. Após a seleção por uma triagem dos títulos e resumos restaram apenas 9 artigos elegíveis. Considerações Finais: Dessa forma, é necessário que o médico conheça o melhor tratamento farmacológico, visto que estes podem trazer efeitos colaterais graves além da possibilidade de variar a sua eficácia de acordo com alguns parâmetros. Isso mostra a importância desse tema e a necessidade de mais estudos que possam determinar o melhor fármaco para o tratamento da doença.
AGE FEATURES OF MIGRATION MOBILITY OF THE POPULATION OF THE MUNICIPALITIES OF TVER REGION
Authors: Виноградов Дмитрий Михайлович , Смирнов Илья Петрович 
Published: January 2021

В статье рассмотрены возрастные особенности миграционной подвижности населения Тверской области. Построены и проанализированы возрастные профили миграции для каждого муниципалитета Тверской области. Выявлены возрастные пики миграционного оттока и миграционного прироста муниципальных образований Тверской области, а также их возможные причины. Выявлены возрастные особенности миграционных потоков разной направленности.
The article deals with age-related features of migration mobility of the population of the Tver region. Age profiles of migration for each municipality of the Tver region are constructed and analyzed. Age peaks of migration outflow and migration growth in municipalities of the Tver region are revealed. The age-related features of migration flows of different directions are revealed.
LANDSCAPE FEATURES OF THE RURAL SETTLEMENT PATTERN IN THE TVER REGION
Authors: Дорофеев Александр Александрович , Павлюкова Мария Алексеевна , Смирнова Александра Андреевна 
Published: January 2021

Статья посвящена рассмотрению особенностей сети сельских населенных пунктов (СНП) Тверской области в ее связи с ландшафтной структурой региона. Большая роль социально-экономических факторов в современной трансформации сельского расселения приводит к меньшему интересу со стороны научного сообщества к анализу природной составляющей. В современных географических работах влияние природных условий рассматривается с позиции исторической реконструкции и эволюции сельского расселения той или иной территории. В данном исследовании акцент сделан на сопоставлении современной сети СНП и ландшафтных условий Тверской области. Показана, с одной стороны, азональность сельского расселения региона, когда наибольшая плотность сельского населения оказалась характерна для притрассовых территорий, вне зависимости от природной основы. С другой стороны, продемонстрирована определенная устойчивость сети СНП, присущая ландшафтам, наиболее благоприятным в отношении ведения сельскохозяйственной деятельности и проживания.
The article is devoted to the consideration of rural settlements network of the Tver region in its connection with the landscape structure of the region. The large role of social and economic factors in the current transformation of rural settlement leads to less interest from the scientific community in the analysis of the natural component. In modern geographical works, the influence of natural conditions is considered from the position of historical reconstruction and the evolution of rural settlement pattern on a particular territory. In this study, the emphasis is placed on the comparison of the modern network of rural settlements to the landscape conditions of the Tver region. On the one hand, it is shown the azonality of the rural settlement pattern of the region, when the highest density of the rural population is characteristic of the highway areas, despite on the natural basis. On the other hand, a certain sustainability of the rural settlement network was demonstrated, inherent in the landscapes most favorable in terms of agricultural activity and residence.
CREATING SOCIOCULTURAL VALUES: THE PROBLEM OF LOCALIZATION IN THE URBAN SPACE
Authors: Преображенский Юрий Владимирович 
Published: January 2021

Рассмотрен вопрос о сущности социокультурного пространства и его пересечении с экономическим пространством города. Показано, что наиболее эффективная организация пространственного взаимодействия данных пространств во многом является географической задачей. Предлагается метод изучения социальных практик населения для локализации точек и линий взаимодействия социокультурной и экономической сфер. Рассмотрены практики, в ходе которых создаются социокультурные ценности, положительно влияющие на экономическое пространство города. Обсуждается проблема влияния пешеходных пространств (наиболее насыщенных практиками) на формирование имиджа города.
The question of the essence of the socio-cultural space and its intersection with the economic space of the city is considered. It is shown that the most effective organization of the spatial interaction of these spaces is in many ways a geographic task. A method is proposed for studying the social practices of the population to localize points and lines of interaction between the socio-cultural and economic spheres. The practice is considered in the course of which socio-cultural values are created that have a positive effect on the economic space of the city. The problem of the influence of pedestrian spaces (the most saturated with practices) on the formation of the city's image is discussed.
CHUPRIJANOVKA: EXAMPLE OF A LARGE SCALE LANDSCAPE ANTHROPOGENIC MAPPING
Authors: Дорофеев Александр Александрович 
Published: January 2021

В статье описан опыт крупномасштабного ландшафтного картографирования популярного у дачников и отдыхающих участка «Чуприяновка», расположенного в нескольких километрах от окраины г.Тверь. Кроме естественных комплексов, выделены природно-антропогенные ландшафты и геотехнические системы, созданные человеком. Изложена методика картографирования, представлена карта, легенда и подробное описание выявленных ландшафтов.
The article describes the experience of a large scale landscape napping which is popular with cottagers and holiday makers of the site Chuprijanovka located not far from Tver. Besides natural complexes some natural anthropogenic man made landscapes and geotechnical systems are distinguished. Methodic of mapping, maps, legends are given as well as detailed description of these landscapes.
ICT SOLUTION TO MINIMIZE ILLEGAL, UNREPORTED AND UNREGULATED (IUU) FISHING
Authors: Nisansala Aruni , Kodikara Nihal , Keppitiyagama Chamath , Sandaruwan Damitha , Dias Kapila , Senadheera Ranjith , Weerasinghe Maheshya , Buddika Ishan , Lakshika Chamal , Dammika Nuwan , Liyanage Nadun , Nirmal Isura 
Published: January 2021

Marine environment is one of the natural ecosystem which is been affected by the unscrupulous human activities. Lots of efforts are taken to preserve and maintain the balance of the aquatic resources by responsible bodies. European Union convention on the law of the sea has a great impact on avoiding the IUU fishing activities of the countries with large scaled fisheries industry. Fishing grounds should be harvested with caution otherwise whole could be endanger in extinction while harvesting the whole school of fish. There the fishermen are responsible for releasing under-weight fishes and the other fish types which are prohibited to be caught.
With the technology all the manual works has been eased and heightened in accuracy wise. Albeit the advantages are there, the main drawback is that they are being expensive. Localizing those products and requirement adding has been the major gap which has limited those commercial products being popularized in the countries with native languages. In this paper we have discussed a novel approach for fishing vessel tracking and catch reporting which minimizes above drawbacks.
Pesan Moral dan Nilai Pendidikan dari Simbolik Lemper Raksasa dalam Upacara Adat Rebo Pungkasan
Authors: Damayanti Ika , Assingkily Muhammad Shaleh , Kamala Izzatin 
Published: January 2021

The traditional ceremony of rebo pungkasan is a cultural ritual that has been traditionally carried out by the Javanese people, including the Wonokromo Village community as an expression of gratitude to Allah. This ritual uses lemper raksasa as a special icon that contains moral messages for elementary children. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the moral message contained in lemper raksasa in the traditional ceremony rebo pungkasan for elementary age children. Therefore, as a formulation of the discussion, what moral messages from lemper raksasa for elementary-age children, how the moral message was given and why the tradition is worth preserving. This paper used a qualitative approach with the background of rebo pungkasan carried out by the people of Wonokromo Village, Pleret District, Bantul Regency, DIY. The results of this study indicate that (1) lemper raksasa is symbolically valued moral message to children of primary age, in the form of ‘daun pisang’ (banana leaves) as a symbol of the ‘problem’ learning of children, ‘ketan’ (sticky rice) as a symbol of ‘initial enjoyment’ of children’s learning and minced meat as a symbol of learning to become a ‘provision of life’ of children; (2) the symbolic moral message is given to children by inviting children to rebo pungkasan and to internalize it verbally to each child; (3) to preserve the culture, it is functioned as a means of entertainment, tourism assets, a media of ‘silaturahmi’ and a means of social integration
Assessment of Infertility Factors and Their Relative Impact in Pregnancy using Ultrasonography & Hormonal Checkup
Authors: Gar-elnabi Mohamed Elfadil M. , Abdelsalam Manal Zainelabdeen , Eltahir Mohamed Abdalla , Omer Mohammed A. Ali , Musa Mustafa Jafar 
Published: January 2021

Infertility as a social and psychological problem among middle east natives. Among them, Transvaginal ultrasound (TVU) and hormonal tests have been selected to evaluate infertility in this study. The objective was to assess the infertility factors and their relative impact in pregnancy and to deduce the equation to predict infertility. Methods: a retrospective data (morphometric pathologies of uterus and ovaries using TVU and laboratory hormones (FSH, LH)) have been collected from clinics for 180 women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Sudan. The data analyzed by SPSS. The results showed that there were 120 (66.7%) infertile and 60 (33.3%) fertile ladies based on the marriage date. The common ovarian causes of infertility were the polycystic ovary (PCOs) 23.3%, simple cyst 6.1%, hemorrhagic cyst, 4.4%, and uterus causes: 6.7% intramural fibroma, 6.1% retroverted uterus, 2.8% submural fibroma, 2.2 polyps. The general accuracy of Stepwise Linear Discriminant Analysis (SLDA) was 78.9%, for infertile was 70.8% and for fertile 95%. Larger ovarian width indicates significance (p smaller than 0.05) infertility and FSH level low among infertile ladies, but LH is less dependent on discrimination
Computer art in Italia negli anni Ottanta
Tecnologia, matematica e immaginario scientifico
Authors: Lagonigro Paola 
Published: January 2021

In the 1980s, the spread of personal computers gave impetus to the birth of a varied computer-based art scene. While traditional techniques prevail in the art system, computer art represents an experimental field in which the image is the product of mathematical formulas and algorithms. Artists, critics and art historians have described it as a new type of art, the latest encounter between humanistic and scientific culture. Moreover, since the computer is a scientific research machine – from astronomy to geometry, from medicine to physics – digital images stand between artistic invention and scientific evidence.
KREATIVITAS DAN INOVASI DALAM BERWIRAUSAHA
Authors: Wiyono Harsoyo Dwijo 
Published: January 2021

Saat Saat ada Pandemi Covid 19 di Indonesia pada tahun 2020 diperlukan wirausaha-wirausaha yang cukup kuat untuk meningkatkan perekonomian suatu negara. Wirausaha harus dapat bersaing dan selalu bisa untuk menaikkan produktivitasnya. Salah satu caranya adalah dengan kreativitas dan inovasi. Kreativitas selalu dikaitkan dengan mengeluarkan ide-ide baru dan inovasi yaitu menerapkan ide-ide tersebut dalam produk yang dihasilkan maupun cara kerja yang lebih efisien. Seorang wirausaha dituntut untuk kreatif dan inovatif, sehingga apa yang dihasilkan akan diterima oleh masyarakat luas. Dan hal ini akan dapat meningkatkan profit bagi perusahaan yang bersangkutan. Kemudian pada akhirnya akan meningkatkatkan pendapatan negara dari pajak dan perekonomian akan lebih maju.
Manejo anestésico del trauma craneoencefálico e infección por SARS CoV 2
Authors: Martínez Pérez Alejandro Sebastián , Andrade Navas Gabriela Anaís 
Published: January 2021

Introducción: El traumatismo craneoencefálico es una entidad patológica compleja y emergente, puede afectar gravemente el estado neurológico posterior del paciente, compromete un riesgo vital eminente por lo que la intervención oportuna y la realización de maniobras que mejoren el pronóstico en cualquier plazo deben realizarse de manera oportuna, dinámica, coordinada y simultánea.
La infección por SARS CoV 2, compromete variablemente la función respiratoria del individuo y representa un reto anestesiológico en cuanto a manejo de vía aérea, ventilación y oxigenación, la utilización adecuada de equipos de protección es primordial para evitar el contagio en el equipo de salud.
Objetivo: Describir un caso clínico de traumatismo craneoencefálico e infección por SARS CoV 2.
Material y métodos: Estudio descriptivo retrospectivo, presentación de caso clínico.
Resultados: Se describe un caso clínico de paciente masculino de 38 años de edad con diagnóstico de hematoma epidural derecho y subdural agudo fronto-témporo-parietal derecho secundarios a trauma craneoencefálico e infección por SARS CoV 2 asociada, programado para drenaje de hematoma, a quien se le administra anestesia general y manejo de vía aérea de emergencia.
Conclusiones: La intervención oportuno del TEC que requiere drenaje quirúrgico mejora ampliamente el pronóstico neurológico y vital del paciente, una adecuada valoración preanestésica identifica las dianas de intervención, un adecuado mantenimiento de la hemodinamia y perfusión cerebral está indicado, el manejo de la vía aérea de un paciente con TEC e infección por SARS CoV 2, debe contemplar todas los recursos para una vía aérea difícil y de emergencia, se debe poseer todos los equipos de protección personal, usarlos de manera apropiada y reducir al máximo la producción de aerosoles y secreciones.
L’entreprise libérée, un vrai concept ou une simple étiquette ?
Authors: Mattelin-Pierrard Caroline , Bocquet Rachel , Dubouloz Sandra 
Published: January 2021

En mobilisant une revue systématique de la littérature sur l’entreprise libérée, l’objectif est de comprendre dans quelle mesure elle peut être associée à un vrai concept, source de connaissances nouvelles. Trois résultats clés émergent : l’entreprise libérée peut être considérée comme un vrai concept et non comme une simple étiquette. En empruntant à plusieurs concepts antérieurs, sans pouvoir être limitée à aucun d’entre eux, l’entreprise libérée est formée par une recombinaison d’attributs qui lui confère une forme de nouveauté radicale, tant conceptuelle que contextuelle. Et enfin, cette analyse met en évidence l’utilité du concept par l’identification de thématiques clés et de perspectives de recherche prometteuses.
The Formation of Pastoral Theology as an Academic Discipline on the Example of Moscow Theological Academy (1814-1869)
Authors: Дружинин Андрей Владимирович 
Published: January 2021

Цель статьи - проследить начальный этап развития одной из наиболее дискуссионных областей богословских наук - пастырского богословия - в учебном курсе духовных академий первой половины XIX в. на примере московской духовной академии. согласно уставу духовных училищ, академии должны были готовить преподавателей по семинарскому курсу пастырского богословия. однако на практике в течение действия устава 1814 г. преподавание и развитие данной дисциплины было сопряжено с рядом коллизий, зависящих как от внешних обстоятельств, так и от специфики концептуализации идеи пастырской подготовки. в историографии данный период развития пастырского богословия освещён скудно и тенденциозно. мнение об отсутствии оригинальной пасторологической мысли в данный период складывается без учёта архивных источников, что является упущением. в связи с этим в докладе предлагается взгляд на генезис и содержание пастырского богословия на основании проработки материалов московской духовной академии из архивных учреждений москвы, датированных периодом с 1816 по 1869 г. результаты исследования позволяют судить о значении пастырского богословия в дореволюционной духовной школе.
The following article is devoted to the history of one of the most debatable areas of theological sciences - pastoral theology. The report attempts to trace the initial stage of development of this discipline in the course of theological academies (1st half of the 19th century) on the example of Moscow Theological Academy. During the validity of the Charter of 1814, the teaching and development of pastoral theology was associated with a number of collisions, depending both on external circumstances and on the conceptualization of understanding the pastor in the spiritual and educational environment. In this regard, the article offers a look at the genesis and content of pastoral theology based on the elaboration of archival materials from Moscow Theological Academy from the archival institutions of Moscow dated 1816-1869. The results of the study make it possible to judge the significance of pastoral theology in the prerevolutionary theological school.
Concordancia entre la composición corporal medida con un inbody 120 y un skulpt chisel en atletas de combate adolescentes.
Authors: González Marenco Roberto , Medina Escobedo Martha , Garrido Balam Mariel , Eúan Zapata Jorge , Canto Barreiro Antonio , Vasquez Poot Paola , Cardona Martín Krystel 
Published: January 2021

Introducción: La determinación de la composición corporal forma parte de la valoración morfofuncional del atleta; existiendo diferentes instrumentos para evaluarla. Objetivo: Comparar las mediciones de la composición corporal entre un InBody 120 y un Skulpt Chisel en una muestra de atletas de combate adolescentes. Metodología: Estudio cuantitativo con enfoque analítico, en el que se incluyó 24 varones (14,2±1,9años, 1,6±0,1m, 62,3±16,1kg, IMC 24,2±4,7kg/m2). Los sujetos fueron medidos con ambos instrumentos obteniendo los valores del porcentaje de grasa corporal (%GC), masa grasa (MG), porcentaje de masa muscular (%MM), masa muscular (MM) y calidad muscular (CM); siguiendo las instrucciones de los fabricantes. Se utilizó la prueba de t de student para muestras relacionadas, el coeficiente de correlación de Pearson, el coeficiente de correlación concordancia de Lin y los gráficos de Bland-Altman. Se consideró significativo una p<0,05. Resultados: No hubo diferencia significativa entre los valores medios del %GC (p=0,161) y MG (p=0,141) en la población total, pero si en la MG de los taekwondogas (p=0,042). El %GC y MG correlacionaron de manera positiva significativa entre ambos equipos de medición (r=0,898 y 0,959, de manera respectiva, p<0,01), similar para %MM y CM (r=0,771, p<0,01) pero no para MM y CM (r=-0,116, p=0,58). Se encontró una concordancia pobre para, el %GC (CCC=0,88, IC95%=0,75-0,94) y moderada para MG (CCC=0,95, IC95%=0,89-0,97), además los gráficos de Bland-Altman mostraron variaciones individuales clínicamente relevantes para ambas variables (>+/-5% y >+/-3kg, de manera respectiva). Conclusiones: Se concluye que las mediciones realizadas por ambos instrumentos presentaron correlaciones elevadas, pero no son concordantes ni intercambiables.