bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penyuluhan tentang Pemanfaatan Media Digital Marketing dalam Penyampaian Informasi sebagai Wujud Pelayanan Prima pada Anggota Yayasan Pundi Rakyat Jakarta Pusat
Authors: Susilowati Susilowati , Giantika Gan Gan , Munanjar Azwar , Utomo Ichsan Widi 
Published: November 2021

Sebuah organisasi non profit yang mempunyai orientasi tidak untuk memperoleh keuntungan juga membutuhkan suatu kecepatan di dalam melakukan pelayanan yang sangat baik pada para pemangku kepentingan di dalam organisasi tersebut. Sehingga sangat dirasakan tepat untuk mengadakan suatu penyuluhan pada Yayasan Pundi Rakyat dalam menyampaikan informasi semua kegiatan yang dilakukan yayasan tersebut agar dapat diketahui mayarakat ataupun mitra mereka. Pelaksanaan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan tahapan Persiapan, Pelaksanaan Kegiatan, dan memonitoring serta mengevaluasi dan tahapan terakhir adalah pelaksanaan kegiatannya. Pelaksanaan dilakukan secara online menggunakan Zoom Cloud Meeting. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adalah dengan penyuluhan ini dapat dijadikan sebagai edukasi dalam memberikan manfaat yang baik untuk anggota Yayasan Pundi Rakyat dan sesuai dengan apa yang dibutuhkan oleh mereka untuk melakukan penyebaran informasi kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh Yayasan Pundi Rakyat agar dapat diketahui oleh masyarakat atapun mitra mereka dalam penyumbang dana atau donatur dan juga calon dari para donatur baru sebagai wujud pelayanan yang prima dengan menggunakan memanfaatkan media digital marketing.
IDENTIFICATION AND MANAGEMENT OF HIGH CONSERVATION VALUE FORESTS WITHIN POTENTIAL NATURA 2000 HABITATS: CASE STUDY VRANICA MOUNTAIN
Authors: Bećirović Dženan , Brajić Amila , Marić Bruno , Delić Sabina , Pezdevšek Malovrh Špela , Avdibegović Mersudin 
Published: November 2021

UDK: 630*9:502.1(234.422 Vranica)
Nature conservation and sustainable management of forest resources become more important in Bosnia and Herzegovina, driven by the accession process toward the European Union as well as other international processes directed toward responsible management of forest resources. The forest certification has been widely adopted in the forestry sector and it implies meeting the sustainable forest management standard, whereas identification and proper management of high conservation value forests are one of the basic requirements. The NATURA 2000 ecological network is to become an important driver of reforms in the field of nature protection and forestry sector, due to the designation of new sites in forest area, which are under the responsibility of forestry institutions. This paper illustrates the scientific understanding of identification and management processes related to high conservation value forests that were proposed within potential NATURA 2000 habitats. The paper is based on analysis of main guiding principles for site designation and the role of the cross-sectoral approach applied identification and management of sites with high conservation value attributes. The case study research design was selected focusing on the Vranica Mountain due to recent activities implemented in this site. The in-depth face-to-face interviewing was used to collect qualitative data containing the key stakeholders' attitudes regarding the harmonization of NATURA 2000 habitats with the high conservation value forests – (HCVF), as well as the involvement of stakeholders in the processes of cross-sectoral cooperation. Results of this paper can be useful for the key forest and nature protection policy-makers, as well as to those responsible for managing of protected areas, or other stakeholders directly or indirectly involved in the process of identification and management of HCVFs and NATURA 2000 sites. Harmonisation of guiding principles and cross-sectoral cooperation during the identification and management of HCVFs and NATURA 2000 forest habitats enables the proper implementation of conservation and management measures based on sustainable forest management activities.
The Framework of Action for Teachers in Integration Classes at Secondary Level on the Example of Reading/Writing Difficulties – A (Re-) Constructionist Educational Research
Authors: Paudel Florentine 
Published: November 2021

Background: Reading/writing difficulties are embedded in a broad discourse that is related to dyslexia. Therefore, this discourse serves as the basis for the presented study. Because of the results from the scientific community, one of the questions of this study is of possible interdependencies or differences to the pedagogical discourse of teachers. Teachers in Austria, where the study was conducted, are confronted with those scientific findings. The term reading/writing difficulties in the Austrian context refers to the criticism of the discrepancy criterion and is used there in the pedagogical context. Furthermore, this contribution assumes that teachers construct their framework of action. Linked to this is an epistemological perspective on social constructivism.
Aim: The aim of this piece of research is to reconstruct the framework of action for teachers in integration classes at secondary level. In integration classes in Austria can teach up to three teachers. In this context, the question arises as to how these human resources are used by three teachers (teacher for German, the special education needs teacher and the support teacher) regarding reading/writing difficulties.
Methodology: Methodologically, the work is based on reconstructive social research according to Bohnsack. Associated with this is theory formation from the data material. The narrative-based interviews (n=8) were evaluated using the documentary method. The reconstructed action framework enables a differentiated presentation of the orientations and options for action of teachers in integration classes at secondary level.
Results: In conclusion, different options of action in connection with difficulties in reading/writing are discussed due to the orientation framework. Regarding the question of possible interdependencies or differences to the pedagogical discourse of teachers, the study shows that the statements made by the teachers are only partially compatible with current findings of the scientific discourse.
To Evaluate Knowledge, Attitude, Practice of Natural Family Planning Method and Associated Factors among Reproductive Age Group of Women’s at Jimma Town, Jimma Zone, South West Ethiopia
Authors: Bagilkar Vinod V. , Lamba Dheeraj , Moren Rebecca , Mehertab Markos , George Rinu J. 
Published: November 2021

Background: The high fertility rate leading to the rapid growth of country’s population is a major hindrance towards the development of a nation. Sub-Saharan Africa has the highest fertility rate in the world, which is further promoted by the low utilization of contraceptive methods. Yet, many communities claim to have natural methods of family planning that pre-date the introduction of modern contraceptives, implying that contraception is a culturally acceptable norm.
Objective: To Evaluate the Knowledge, Attitude and Practice towards Natural family planning among reproductive age women of Jimma town, Oromia, Ethiopia.
Methods: Across sectional community based quantitative study was done in Jimma town, among reproductive age group women from February to March; 2020. A total of3 99 sample size is calculated using single population proportion formula with a proportion (P) of 50 %.Systematic random sampling technique issued to draw the study participants among the target population. The data was collected using structured questionnaire adapted from similar and the tools modified to fit the local context. The collected data was tallied and analyzed by using scientific calculator.
Results: From the total of 399 respondents who responded the questionnaire Majority, 90% of women in Jimma town had a good level of knowledge of natural family planning methods. A positive attitude towards natural family planning methods was seen in (68%) of the respondents.
Conclusion: A fair level of knowledge of natural family planning methods is seen among reproductive women in Jimma town, yet differences in knowledge of specific natural family planning methods exist. Therefore, physicians and other health care providers‟ limited knowledge of and experience with Natural family planning methods inhibits broader use as reproductive age women reported getting information about NFFP methods from health providers and friends, therefore, their level of knowledge will depend largely on the information received.
Knowledge and Attitude Concerning the Dental Treatment of Patients with HIV/AIDS among Dental Students and Dentists in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Mostafa Aisha , Alrefaei Noor , Alraddadi Afnan , Alharbi Salwa , Alahmari Ahmed , Alturaiki Ahmed , Alzahrani Khames 
Published: November 2021

Aims: to assess the HIV/AIDS-related knowledge and attitude among dental students and dentists in KSA, to explore the association between the dental students’ knowledge toward HIV, their age, gender, and academic year and to compare the level of knowledge among dental students, interns, and dentists.
Study design: This is an observational cross-sectional study.
Place and Duration of Study: Conducted in Saudi Arabia at Jeddah, Riyadh, Almadina, Hail, Dammam, Jazan, and Sakaka cities from December 2020 to August 2021.
Methodology: Self-administered questionnaires were used to collect data. Background information and HIV/AIDS-related knowledge and attitudes were collected using a self-administered -based questionnaire, the first section assessed demographic data, while the second section assessed knowledge and attitudes towards dental treatment for HIV/AIDS patients.
Results: The total number of participants was 461. The percentage of age distribution 49.7% were 30 years. Following; knowledge-based group 50.5%, 1.5% and 47.1% 14 considered blood, saliva are possible HIV origins. 83.3% believe that HIV is transfusion origin. 15 While, 3.3% considered disease is contiguous and 4.8% believe it is due to sharing of food.
Conclusion: Current study reveals a lack of knowledge and attitude among dental students 17 and dentists, with insignificant variations. More education regarding AIDS patients is needed 18 in dentistry community.
Virtual Screening to Identify the Protein Network Interaction of Hypericin with Red Complex Pathogens
Authors: Pratheebha C. , Priyadharsini Jayaseelan Vijayshree , Girija A. S. Smiline , Ganesh P. Sankar , Poddar Nidhi 
Published: November 2021

Introduction: Hypericin is the anthraquinone derivative and has many properties like antiviral, antifungal and antibacterial. The red complex pathogens which include Porphyromonas gingivalis, Treponema denticola, and Tannerella forsythia in association with other microbes found in the periodontal pockets, cause severe inflammation resulting in periodontitis. Novel bioactive agents from several sources have been tested against the microbial pathogens to deduce antimicrobial activity.
Aim: The aim of the study is to virtually screen and identify the protein network interaction of hypericin in red complex pathogens.
Methodology: The STITCH v5.0 pipeline was primarily used to identify the drug-protein interactions. The VirulentPred and VICMPred software were used for elucidating the functional class of the proteins and virulence property. The sub cellular localization of virulent proteins was analysed with pSORTb v3.0 software. Further, the epitopes in virulent proteins were identified using BepiPred v1.0 linear epitope prediction tool.
Results: Heat shock protein 90 of Porphyromonas gingivalis were found to involve in the cellular process and DNA topoisomerase IV subunit B, heat shock protein 90, DNA gyrase subunit A and DNA gyrase subunit B of Treponema denticola were found to be the virulent factors. The virulent proteins were located in the cytoplasm, which would further increase the potential effect of the drug to serve as antimicrobial agents. Finally, epitopes were predicted on the virulent proteins which can be specifically docked to further ascertain their interactions with the phytocompound.
Conclusion: Hypericin with all its potential and biological benefits can be addressed, can be used as an antimicrobial agent to eradicate dental pathogens which are recalcitrant to treatment. The mode of action of hypericin is, it is targeting crucial proteins in red complex pathogens. Further in vitro studies should be performed on a wide range of pathogens to substantiate the true interactions between the drugs and the protein repertoire of pathogens.
Assessment of Risk Factors and Prevalence of under Nutrition Using Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure (CIAF) among under 5 Children in a Tertiary Care Center
Authors: Devika M. , Kishore N. 
Published: November 2021

Background: Under nutrition is a major health problem in the developing countries especially India. It has a significant impact to child morbidity and mortality.
Objective: To assess the risk factor and prevalence of under nutrition among children under 5 years of age, using conventional indices and the Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure (CIAF), and then comparing their estimated results.
Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out in the pediatrics department (outpatient and inpatient) from January 2021 to March 2021 using sample size of 300. Attendants of Toddler’s were interviewed with semi structured proforma and height and weight of toddler were measured by measuring tape and weighing machine respectively. Informed consent was obtained. MS excel was used for data analysis after compilation.
Results: CIAF identified 96% of childrens to have under nutrition. By using conventional indices it was seen that 62.8% of the children were underweight, 50% were stunted and 44.4% were wasted.
Conclusion: CIAF gives a better estimate of under nutrition than currently used conventional indices; and identifies more children with multiple anthropometric failures.
Sub Occipital Muscle Inhibition Technique Verses Cranial Cervical Flexion Exercise for Increasing Hamstring Flexibility in Physiotherapy Students
Authors: Kariya Sakshi K. , Naqvi Waqar M. , Wadhokar Om , Phansopkar Pratik 
Published: November 2021

Background: Variation in flexibility can put an unusual amount of annoyance on the framework of the musculoskeletal system. The hamstring muscles are restricted when they are short, which can interfere with everyday activities and is usually a cause for concern. The flexibility of the hamstrings increases as the suboccipital muscles' tone deteriorates,, which are is single neuronal pathway that goes through the dura mater and connects them and which is called as the superficial back line (SBL). Hence as an intervention suboccipital muscle inhibition technique and cranial cervical technique is less time and energy consuming with efficient amount of results.
Aim and Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of suboccipital muscle inhibition technique verses cranial cervical technique for increasing hamstring flexibility.
Methods: Here we will evaluate hamstring tightness and impact of suboccipital muscle inhibition technique verses cranial cervical technique as an intervention with duration of 2 weeks. As an outcome measure Sit and reach test is given to desired population .This study will be conducted in Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, Sawangi, Meghe, Wardha. The duration of study will be two week. The study design is pre and post interventional study.
Results: The data will be analysed using Student paired t test.
Conclusion: The expected outcome includes detection of hamstring tightness and improvement in hamstring tightness using sit and reach test. Data analysis will be done using students paired t test and conclusion of the study will be published after the results are analysed.
Clinical Evaluation and Comparison of Stainless Steel Crowns and Zirconia Crowns in Primary Molars- A Study Protocol
Authors: Khubchandani Monika M. , Thosar Nilima 
Published: November 2021

Aim: The present study will be undertaken to evaluate and compare the clinical success of stainless steel crowns and zirconia crowns in carious primary molars.
Study Design: Randomized controlled trial.
Place and Duration of the Study: Department of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry, Sharad Pawar Dental College & Hospital, Duration- One year
Methodology: In this Split-mouth, 12 months study, set of primary molars in 4-9 years old children will be restored with stainless steel crown and zirconia crown. The primary objective is the assessment of clinical success by evaluating pain, swelling and pathologic mobility at baseline, 1, 3, 6 and 12 months interval. The secondary objectives are to assess the level of parental satisfaction by applying fivepoint likert scale and evaluate the gingival condition by recording Sillness and Loe Plaque index (PI) and Loe and Silness Gingival Index (GI) of study groups at periodic interval of 1, 3, 6 and 12 months.
Results: The results of the present study will investigate the effectiveness of two types of pediatric full coverage restorations for management of extensive caries in primary molars.
Conclusion: The findings of the present research would help the patient and practitioners to select appropriate therapeutic option.
Flexural Strength and Depth of Cure of Single Shade Dental Composites
Authors: Hasanain Fatin A. 
Published: November 2021

Aims: This work aims to assess the flexural strength and depth of cure of Optishade, Omnichroma and Z350 dental resin composites.
Study Design: Experimental Laboratory Study.
Methods: To assess flexural strength as per ISO standards, 15 samples of each of the three materials were made (n=5) with the dimensions 25x2x2 mm. They were then subjected to 3 point bending testing on a universal testing machine. To assess depth of cure as per ISO standard, 15 cylindrical samples 4 mm in diameter and 6 mm in height were created (n=5) and scraping test was performed.
Results: There was a significant difference between the 3 materials in both flexural strength and depth of cure. Z350 had the lowest depth of cure and the highest flexural strength.
Conclusion: Within the limitations of this study, all three tested materials fell within the ISO requirementsfor dental resin compositesfor both flexural strength and depth of cure.
Grade IV Utero Vaginal Prolapse (Procidentia): A Case Report
Authors: Lalawmpuii A. , Taksande Vaishali , Mahakarkar Manjusha 
Published: November 2021

Introduction: The uterus is normally held in place inside the pelvis with various muscles, tissue, and ligaments. But because of pregnancy, childbirth or difficult labor and delivery, in some women the muscles become weaken. And also, as the woman ages and also with a natural loss of the hormone oestrogen, the uterus can drop into the vaginal canal, this cause the condition which is known as prolapsed uterus. There are different degrees, in which the fourth degree the entire uterus is outside the vagina and this condition is also called procidentia, which is caused by weakness in all of the supporting muscles [1].
Case Presentation: A female patient of 70 years was admitted to Gynae Ward, AVBRH on 2nd June 2021 with a known case of Grade IV Utero Vaginal Prolapse (procidentia) for further management and known case of hypertension and type II diabetes melitus for 22 years. Patient came with a complain of something coming out of vagina for 5 years, increased frequency of micturition for 5 years and also complain of white discharge for 1.5 months.
Enhanced Lithium Storage in Micrometer‐Scale Tungsten Bronze Mo3Nb2O14 by Molybdenum Reduction and Oxygen Deficiency
Authors: Fang Xue , Rong Chao , Zhou Lijia , Yin Congling , He Lunhua , Cui Hongbo , Lu Fengqi , Kuang Xiaojun 
Published: November 2021

AbstractTungsten bronze transitional metal oxides are potential candidate anode material for lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) owing to their open multichannel frame structure facilitating lithium transport and storage. Herein, the molybdenum reduction and oxygen deficiency are enhanced in micrometer‐scale Mo5O14‐type tungsten bronze structure Mo3Nb2O14−x (V‐MNO) that is prepared by a solid‐state reaction in vacuum. Neutron powder diffraction data indicate that oxygen vacancies are located at both three‐coordinated (µ3) oxygen sites around filled pentagonal rings and normally two‐coordinated (µ2) oxygen sites. As anode material for LIBs, benefiting from the increased Mo reduction, facilitating the electronic transport and oxygen vacancies without strong site preferences, widening the intratunnel, and opening up the intertunnel migration paths for lithium ions, V‐MNO displays enhanced electrochemical properties with an initial discharge capacity of ≈322 mAh g−1, a charge capacity of ≈274 mAh g−1, and a reversible capacity of ≈147.2 mAh g−1 (at 400 mA g−1) after 200 cycles. The LiCoO2//V‐MNO full cell shows a discharge capacity of 145.4 mAh g−1 after 100 cycles at 100 mA g−1. These results underline significance of controlling defect chemistry on the cationic reduction and oxygen vacancies in micrometer‐scale tungsten bronze transition metal oxides as an effective strategy for enhancing their storage performance as anode materials.
High Resolution Dual Material Stereolithography for Monolithic Microdevices
Authors: Schmidleithner Christina , Zhang Rujing , Taebnia Nayere , Larsen Esben K. U. , Almdal Kristoffer , Larsen Niels B. 
Published: November 2021

AbstractFunctional 3D components such as perfusion channels and mechanical actuation elements at cellular length scales can support cell survival and tissue maturation in tissue modeling devices. These advanced requirements call for increasingly complex materials and 3D fabrication methods. Here, a high‐resolution dual‐material 3D printing concept is developed, where distinct materials are produced locally by orthogonal chemical reactions depending on the illumination wavelength. A tough, stiff epoxy network results from cationic polymerization in UV light, while a soft and diffusion‐open hydrogel forms by free‐radical polymerization initiated by blue light. Thus, dual‐exposure allows for selection of material properties in every voxel, while retaining the 3D design flexibility associated with stereolithography. This enables single‐process fabrication of devices integrating mechanically stable chip‐to‐world interconnects and compliant, diffusion‐open perfusable channel components of 150 µm in width and height, while also allowing structural and mechanical feature dimensions down to 60 µm. A perfusion chip capable of creating a stable uniaxial chemical gradient by passive dye diffusion through hydrogel sections, and a negative Poisson ratio structure based on the interplay between stiff rotators and compliant hinges, are manufactured as proof‐of‐concept microdevices. Lastly, week‐long culture of hydrogel‐encapsulated human liver cells demonstrates the cytocompatibility of both materials.
Deoxygenative Functionalizations of Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
Authors: Li Jianbin , Huang Chia‐Yu , Li Chao‐Jun 
Published: November 2021

AbstractThe simple and efficient conversion of carbonyl compounds into functionalized alkanes via deoxygenation is highly enabling in chemical synthesis. This Review covers the recent methodology development in carbonyl and carboxyl deoxygenative functionalizations, highlighting some representative and significant contributions in this field. These advances are categorized based on the reactivity patterns of some oxygenated feedstock compounds, including aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids. Four types of reactive intermediates arising from aldehydes and ketones during the deoxygenation, namely, bis‐electrophiles, carbenoids, bis‐nucleophiles and alkyl radical equivalents, are presented, while the carboxylic acids mainly behave as tris‐electrophiles when deoxygenated. In each subcategory, selected examples are organized according to the type of bond formation and discussed from a generalized mechanistic perspective.