bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Naina Velichko: «A picturesque stroke is like a successfully found rhyme»
Authors: Величко Н.К. , Орлова А.Ю. 
Published: September 2021

Представляем интервью с Наиной Величко, художником, дизайнером, педа гогом, автором исследований по русской декоративной росписи, популяризатором русского народного искусства. Наина Величко – обладатель медали и диплома Союза дизайнеров России, участник международных фестивалей и выставок. Работала в Австралии и Новой Зеландии, Голландии, Китае, Болгарии, Франции.
Наина Величко родилась в Баку в армянской семье. Окончила Минский институт культуры. Живет в Москве с 1983 года. Автор книг «Русская роспись», «Мезенская роспись», «Роспись в стиле Лубок» и др. Помимо профессиональных достижений, Наина Величко невероятно интересная, открытая и свободная личность, человек мира и красоты.
We present an interview with Naina Velichko, an artist, designer, teacher, author of studies on Russian decorative painting, and popularizer of Russian folk art. Naina Velichko is a holder of a medal and diploma from the Russian Union of Designers and is a participant of some international festivals and exhibitions. She worked in Australia and New Zealand, Holland, China, Bulgaria and France.
Naina Velichko was born in Baku to an Armenian family. Graduated from the Minsk Institute of Culture. Has been living in Moscow since 1983. The author of the books «Russian paintings», «Mezen painting», «Paintings in the style of Lubok» and others. In addition to her professional achievements, Naina Velichko is an incredibly interesting, open and free person, a person of peace and beauty.
Boundaries of Past and Present in modern Karachai culture
Authors: Имамеев Э.Р. , Брунс Л.С. 
Published: September 2021

На территории Северного Кавказа проживает карачаевский народ, древние обычаи которого сохранились до наших дней. Исламизация и развитие туризма внесли весомый вклад в формирование современной культуры карачаевцев. Авторы пытаются проследить влияние современных реалий на традиционую культуру карачаевцев, рассказывают о результатах опроса о бытовани в Крачаево-Черкесской Республике карачаевского языка и степени владения им населения.
The Karachai people live on the territory of the North Caucasus, their ancient customs survived to this day. In 2010, the number of Karachais in Russia was 218.4 thousand people, where 194 thousand in the Karachay-Cherkessia Republic, that is 41% of the republic’s population. Islamization and the development of tourism have greatly contributed to the formation of modern Karachai culture that is the result of combining ancient heritage with the values of the modern world.
PELATIHAN PERENCANAAN KEUANGAN : INVESTASI UNTUK PASANGAN MUDA
Authors: Bambang Prayitno  
Published: September 2021

AbstrakPemberian materi mengenai pelatihan perencanaan keuangan untuk pasangan muda menjadi penting mengingatsalah satu masalah didalam keluarga adalah masalah keuangan. Mitra pengabdian ini Komisi Keluarga Dekanat 1Keuskupan Agung Palembang mempercayakan pemberian materi ini pada tim dosen Fakultas Bisnis dan AkuntansiUniversitas Katolik Musi Charitas Palembang. Pelatihan ini diikuti 53 peserta dari berbagai paroki, namun yangmengisi kuesioner yang dibagikan tim sebanyak 45, adapun distribusi peserta berdasarkan gender adalah 24orang pria (53%) dan 21 wanita (47%). Sebelum pelaksanaan pelatihan , tim meminta peserta untuk mengisikuesioner sebelum dan setelah pelatihan, yang bertujuan sebagai masukan bagi tim untuk mengetahui efektifitaspemberian materi. Peserta diminta untuk mengisi kuesioner sebelum dan setelah melakukan pelatihan. Kuesionerterdiri dari 10 pertanyaan yang digunakan untuk mengukur pengetahuan mengenai ada peningkatan sebelum dansesudah pelatihan. Presentase peningkatan jawaban yang cukup tinggi adalah pertanyaan tentang alokasi danapendidikan dan minimal dana darurat yang dimiliki.
AbstractProviding material on financial planning training for young couples is important considering that one of theproblems in the family is finance. This service partner, namely the Family Commission of Deanship 1 of theArchdiocese of Palembang, entrusted this material to a team of lecturers of the Faculty of Business and Accounting,Musi Charitas Catholic University Palembang. This training was attended by 53 participants from variousparishes, but 45 of the questionnaires were distributed by the team, while the distribution of participants based ongender was 24 men (53%) and 21 women (47%). Before the implementation of the training, the team askedparticipants to fill out a questionnaire before and after the training, which was intended as input for the team tofind out the effectiveness of the material. Participants were asked to fill out a questionnaire before and afterconducting the training. The questionnaire consisted of 10 questions that were used to measure knowledge about anincrease before and after training. A fairly high percentage increase in answers was the question of the allocationof education funds and the minimum amount of emergency funds they had.
A database and checklist of geometrid moths (Lepidoptera) from Colombia
Authors: Murillo-Ramos Leidys , Sihvonen Pasi , Brehm Gunnar , Ríos-Malaver Indiana , Wahlberg Niklas 
Published: September 2021

Molecular DNA sequence data allow unprecedented advances in biodiversity assessments, monitoring schemes and taxonomic works, particularly in poorly-explored areas. They allow, for instance, the sorting of material rapidly into operational taxonomic units (such as BINs - Barcode Index Numbers), sequences can be subject to diverse analyses and, with linked metadata and physical vouchers, they can be examined further by experts. However, a prerequisite for their exploitation is the construction of reference libraries of DNA sequences that represent the existing biodiversity. To achieve these goals for Geometridae (Lepidoptera) moths in Colombia, expeditions were carried out to 26 localities in the northern part of the country in 2015–2019. The aim was to collect specimens and sequence their DNA barcodes and to record a fraction of the species richness and occurrences in one of the most biodiversity-rich countries. These data are the beginning of an identification guide to Colombian geometrid moths, whose identities are currently often provisional only, being morpho species or operational taxonomic units (OTUs). Prior to the current dataset, 99 Geometridae sequences forming 44 BINs from Colombia were publicly available on the Barcode of Life Data System (BOLD), covering 20 species only.
We enrich the Colombian Geometridae database significantly by including DNA barcodes, two nuclear markers, photos of vouchers and georeferenced occurrences of 281 specimens of geometrid moths from different localities. These specimens are classified into 80 genera. Analytical tools on BOLD clustered 157 of the mentioned sequences to existing BINs identified to species level, identified earlier by experts. Another 115 were assigned to BINs that were identified to genus or tribe level only. Eleven specimens did not match any existing BIN on BOLD and are, therefore, new additions to the database. It is likely that many BINs represent undescribed species. Nine short sequences (&lt; 500bp) were not assigned to BINs, but identified to the lowest taxonomic category by expert taxonomists and with comparisons of type material photos. The released new genetic information will help to further progress the systematics of Geometridae. An illustrated catalogue of all new records allows validation of our identifications; it is also the first document of this kind for Colombian Geometridae. All specimens are deposited at the Museo de Zoología of Universidad de Sucre (MZUS), North Colombia. DNA BINs are reported in this study through dx.doi.org/10.5883/DS-GEOCO, the species occurrences are available on SIB Colombia https://sibcolombia.net/ and the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) https://www.gbif.org/ through https://doi.org/10.15472/ucfmkh.
Comparison of Intravenous versus Nebulised Lignocaine for Suppression of Haemodynamic Responses to Tracheal Intubation
Authors: Bhaskar Varun , Shetty Sumalatha R , Rajaram Prabhu , Varmudy Murali Krishna 
Published: September 2021

Background:
Laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation are noxious stimuli associated with transient haemodynamic changes which can be deleterious, especially in patients with cardiovascular or intracranial disease. Different pharmacological techniques are used to suppress this response. We designed this study to evaluate whether nebulised lignocaine can attenuate haemodynamic responses to intubation.

Patients and Methods:
Forty patients were enrolled for the study and randomly allocated into one of two groups, Group LN (nebulised lignocaine) and Group LI (intravenous [IV] lignocaine). Group LN and Group LI received nebulisation respectively with 5 mL of 2% lignocaine or 5 mL of normal saline 15 min before shifting the patient to the operation theatre. General anaesthesia with endotracheal intubation was provided as per institutional protocol. Participants in Group LN received 5 mL saline intravenously while Group LI received 5 mL of 2% lignocaine IV 90 s after muscle relaxant and were intubated 90 s later. Patients were monitored for the first 10 minutes postintubation without any additional drug or any surgical stimulus.

Results:
In our study, we found a statistically significant suppression of haemodynamic responses following intubation in the nebulised lignocaine group in comparison with the IV lignocaine group.

Conclusion:
Significant attenuation of haemodynamic responses to intubation was observed with nebulised lignocaine group as compared to IV lignocaine group. We believe that nebulisation of lignocaine is a simple, cost-effective and safe procedure to attenuate haemodynamic responses to intubation. This novel technique could replace the use of other pharmacological interventions for the same purpose, thereby avoiding polypharmacy.
Factores internos y externos relacionados con la ROE y ROA de bancos privados ecuatorianos por tamaño desde la dolarización
Authors: Jara Gylson , Massuh Oswaldo , Ibarra Alex , Castro José , Zurita Stalin , Mendoza Adrian 
Published: September 2021

Posterior a la crisis financiera de finales de los años 90, el Ecuador evidenció una notable estabilidad económica desde la adopción del Dólar como moneda de curso legal y las políticas monetarias implementadas, además, la banca privada ecuatoriana presentó un constante crecimiento influenciado por diversos factores. Ante este contexto, la presente investigación analizó la relación que han tenido como factores internos las cuentas de bancos privados, sus indicadores de gestión, medidas de concentración en el sector bancario y como factores externos variables macroeconómicas en relación a la rentabilidad en términos de ROE y ROA de los banco privados ecuatorianos de acuerdo a su tamaño desde la dolarización instaurada en el país. Mediante regresiones econométricas con información extraída de fuentes oficiales establecida bajo la estructura de datos de panel se identificaron como factores internos relacionados con la las medidas de rentabilidad a las cuentas por pagar, las cuentas por cobrar las inversiones, índices como la capacidad comercial, la liquidez, el apalancamiento, además de la concentración de créditos y de depósitos. Entre los factores externos el PIB y el precio del barril, de petróleo resultaron ser las variables macroeconómicas más relevantes en torno de las medidas de rentabilidad de los bancos privados.
Practice of Board of Appeals of FAS of Russia (scientific review ofthe most significant cases considered in the third quarter of 2020)
Authors: Moskvitin O. A. , Bochinin I. P. 
Published: September 2021

This review of the decisions of the “departmental appeal”, which has already become a tradition, contains comments on three cases considered by the Board of Appeals of the FAS of Russia in the third quarter of 2020. The first of the considered cases is devoted to the issues of enforceability of warnings, including qualifications of actions under paragraph 5 of part 1 of article 10 of the Law “On protection of competition”. Other two cases are related to the issues of proving anticompetitive agreements. However, in one case, the Board of Appeals of the FAS of Russia evaluated indirect evidence of cartel agreements, established territorial control, and in another case — the relevance of qualification of actions of legal entities under paragraph 4 of article 16 of the Law “On protection of competition”.
Review of Judicial Cases Involving the Competition Authority
Authors: Vovkivskaya L. V. , Savostina E. V. 
Published: September 2021

Analysis of the legal positions of arbitration courts in cases of violation of antimonopoly laws in terms of consideration of issues: determination of the dominant position of an economic entity, abuse by regulated organizations, abuse of regional operators in the treatment of MSW, approaches to proving anticompetitive agreements. Target. Development of uniform approaches in law enforcement practice in cases of violation of antitrust laws.
PENGARUH PENDEKATAN PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI DAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS SISWA KELAS IX SMP NEGERI KECAMATAN SUNGAI PENUH
Authors: Megawati  
Published: September 2021

This research was started from students’ low communication ability and mathematical problem solving at grade IX SMP Negeri Kecamatan Sungai Penuh. To solve the problems, thus the writer applied problem-based learning approach. By using problem solving activity the students was guided to understand the concept and to find the characteristics of the subject material, so that the students would be trained to propose their mathematical idea and to develop problem solving ability. The aim of this research was to know the effect of problem-based approach toward enhancement of communication ability and students’ mathematical problem solving at grade IX SMP Negeri Kecamatan Sungai Penuh. This research was conducted based on the quasi experimental research.. To get the sample, the writer used random sampling technique. T-Test and U-Test was used to analyze the data. Based on the result of the data analysis, the writer got some conclusions that was the enhancement of communication ability and students’ mathematical problem solving that using problem-based approach was better than using conventional teaching approach.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN, KOMPETENSI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA BADAN KEPEGAWAIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAERAH KABUPATEN KERINCI
Authors: ETRA  
Published: September 2021

Human resources (HR) is one of the most important factors that cannot even be separated from an organization, both institutions and companies. The government in carrying out its duties and responsibilities are required to produce good performance. This study aims to determine the effect of leadership, competence and work discipline on employee performance. The sample used in this study as many as 9 5 respondents who are at BKPSDMD Kerinci. The analytical method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that leadership influences and significantly affects employee performance , competence influences and significantly affects employee performance, work discipline has a significant effect on employee performance, leadership , competence and work discipline jointly influences and significantly affects the performance of Kerinci Regency BKPSDMD employees.
PRINSIP-PRINSIP UMUM REKRUTMEN POLITIK SEBAGAI LANDASAN IDIL PENYUSUNAN POLA REKRUTMEN DALAM AD/ART PARTAI POLITIK DI INDONESIA
Authors: Suhaimi Else 
Published: September 2021

Rekrutmen politik merupakan salah satu fungsi strategis yang diberikan kepada partai politik. Tujuan rekrutmen politik untuk menyeleksi atau memilih kandidat yang akan ditawarkan ke masyarakat pada saat pemilihan umum sebagai calon anggota legislatif, calon presiden dan calon wakil presiden, calon kepala daerah dan calon wakil kepala daerah. Menurut Pasal 29 UU No. 2 Tahun 2011 mengatur bahwa rekrutmen dilaksanakan melalui seleksi kaderisasi secara demokratis sesuai dengan AD/ART partai dengan mempertimbangkan paling sedikit 30% keterwakilan perempuan belum sepenuhnya sesuai harapan, sehingga rekrutmen selama ini dilakukan melalui pendekatan-pendekatan pragmatis belaka. Untuk memudahkan pelaksanaan rekrutmen politik tersebut diperlukan prinsip-prinsip yang akan menjadi landasan ideal bagi partai politik untuk menyusun metode atau mekanisme rekrutmen politik dalam AD/ART partai politik mereka. Fungsi AD/ART dijadikan sebagai landasan yuridis bagi partai politik sebagaimana yang diamanatkan undang-undang. Adapun prinsip-prinsip tersebut antara lain; prinsip ketokohan, prinsip kemanfaatan/kepentingan bersama, prinsip ideologis, prinsip perimbangan suara, prinsip demokrasi, prinsip keterbukaan, prinsip keadilan dan prinsip kesetaraan.
Foundry in the Late Bronze Age Baiões/Santa Luzia Cultural Group: some reflections starting from a new metallic mould for unifacial palstaves
Authors: Senna-Martinez João Carlos , Valério Pedro , Casimiro Maria Helena , Ferreira Luís M. , Araújo Maria de Fátima , Peixoto Horácio 
Published: September 2021

During the last quarter of a century, progress on the understanding of metallurgical practices of the Baiões / Santa Luzia cultural group of Central Portugal produced results that allowed us to better understand and characterize a fundamental cultural group of the Iberian Late Bronze Age (LBA). However, the study of the foundry moulds lacks a convenient interpretive synthesis.
The discovery of a new exemplar of metallic mould for single-faceted palstaves – one of the types that characterize Central Portugal LBA metallurgy – creates the opportunity to, starting with its archaeometallurgical characterization, produce an overview of Baiões / Santa Luzia moulds and foundry procedures, namely for the palstaves moulds that, until now, are mostly known in the area of this cultural group.
Análise da suficiência das disciplinas teóricas para a prática dos Estágios Supervisionados em Saúde Coletiva
Authors: Nesti Dupret Lamas Leite Aydée , Casotti Elisete , Villela Gouvêa Mônica 
Published: September 2021

As Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para cursos de Odontologia, aprovadas em 2002, indicam necessidade da formação de um cirurgião dentista generalista, humanista, crítico e reflexivo e com capacidade de atuar em todos os pontos de atenção à saúde. O Curso de Odontologia da Universidade Federal Fluminense iniciou, em 2013, implantação de nova matriz curricular, incluindo reorganização dos Estágios Supervisionados. O presente trabalho objetivou identificar ações realizadas pelos alunos nos campos de estágios e verificar suficiência teórico-prática das disciplinas do Núcleo. Analisou-se material secundário de avaliação, na forma de registros de depoimentos dos alunos. Encontrou-se convergência geral entre conteúdos prévios e vivências nos Estágios Supervisionados em Saúde Coletiva. Entretanto, ajustes como inclusão de conteúdos sobre trabalho multiprofissional, gestão de conflitos e ferramentas de trabalho na atenção básica são necessários. Atenção às necessidades do mundo do trabalho é essencial para formação socialmente responsável.
Feminismo e projeto decoloniais: ferramentas críticas para repensar o veganismo
Authors: Davidson Martina 
Published: September 2021

O Veganismo (de “v” maiúscula, ou seja, aquele mais difundido) teve origem em 1944 no coração da Inglaterra e, por conseguinte, carrega uma série de marcas colonizatórias, fato que prejudica, inclusive, os próprios animais não humanos. Desta forma, assim como os feminismos decoloniais, negros e lésbicos realizaram críticas ao feminismo hegemônico europeu, acredita-se, neste trabalho, que este ferramental crítico serve como munição analítica para fazer o mesmo com tal Veganismo, de forma a conduzir rumo a conceitos destituídos de uma marca colonizatória. Assim, será possível, potencialmente, dialogar com as minorias políticas e movimentos sociais, criado veganismos acessíveis, antiopressão e interseccionais. FEMINISMO E PROJETO DECOLONIAIS: FERRAMENTAS CRÍTICAS PARA REPENSAR O VEGANISMO
Adipokine levels and carbohydrate metabolism in patients diagnosed de novo with polycystic ovary syndrome
Authors: Kolan′ska-Dams Ewelina , Boinska Joanna , Socha Maciej W. 
Published: September 2021

Introduction: Central obesity appears to play a major role in the pathogenesis of metabolic disorders in polycystic ovary syndrome. Insulin resistance and carbohydrate disorders are associated with dysfunctional secretion of various adipokines by the adipose tissue.
Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate leptin, apelin, and visfatin against a background of carbohydrate metabolism parameters in patients diagnosed de novo with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
Material and methods: The study group consisted of 40 patients with PCOS (mean age, 29 years) diagnosed in accordance with the American Society for Reproductive Medicine criteria from 2003. The control group consisted of 37 clinically healthy women (mean age, 26 years). All controls had regular menses and no clinical or biochemical signs of hyperandrogenism. Concentrations of leptin, apelin, visfatin, and insulin were measured by immunoenzymatic methods. Glucose concentrations were determined using spectrophotometry.
Results: Significantly higher concentrations of leptin, insulin, homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) index, and the immunoreactive insulin (IRI)/glucose index were found in the PCOS group than in the control group. Notably, the concentration of apelin was over five times lower in the PCOS group than in the control group. In patients with PCOS, a positive correlation was found between the concentrations of insulin and leptin and concentrations of leptin and IRI/glucose. Patients of the PCOS group with body mass index (BMI) ≥ 25 had significantly higher values of leptin, insulin, HOMA-IR index, and IRI/glucose index than patients of the PCOS group with normal BMI. In the PCOS group, a positive correlation was found between BMI and leptin concentration (r = 0.7176; p < 0.0001) and carbohydrate metabolism, such as insulin (r = 0.5524; p = 0.0003), glucose (r = 0.3843; p = 0.0157), HOMA-IR (r = 0.5895; p < 0.0001), and IRI/glucose (r = 0.3872; p = 0.0163). These findings were not observed in the control group.
Conclusions: (1) Increased leptin concentration observed in women diagnosed de novo with PCOS as well as positive correlations between leptin and HOMA-IR, and IRI/glucose and BMI may indicate a potential role of leptin in the reduction of tissue sensitivity to insulin. (2) Significantly lower apelin concentration in the PCOS group (>5 fold) than in the control group, associated with a concomitant increase in leptin, may also contribute to carbohydrate metabolism disorders occurring in the course of PCOS.