bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Complexiteitsdenken en kwalitatief onderzoek
Authors: Smaling Adri 
Published: July 2021

Complexity thinking and qualitative research
Complexity thinking and qualitative research
In this article complexity thinking (or complex thought) is conceived of as a generalization of complexity theory, which was developed at the Santa Fe Institute. Especially Edgar Morin and Paul Cilliers have contributed to the idea of generalized complexity. Within this approach all living and social systems are complex systems: adaptive, dynamic, consisting of emergent features and being able to self-organization, in an almost unpredictable way. Methodological pluralism is a consequence of this type of thinking. Thus, mixed methods are preferred. However, qualitative methodology can already be seen as a striving for complex thought. This concerns its anti-reductionism as well as its anti-holism. In addition, ethical responsibility of empirical researchers is emphasized.
Geloofwaardigheid van e-WOM
Authors: van Hemelen Nathalie , Smits Tim , Verlegh Peeter 
Published: July 2021

Credibility in E-WOM: how review perceptions impact their persuasiveness
Credibility in E-WOM: how review perceptions impact their persuasiveness
Previous research illustrated the impact of (a) a review’s valence and (b) its perceived credibility on customers’ product attitudes. Though both might have independent effects on product attitudes, we propose they are interrelated. To test the different possible interrelations, we used a between subjects experimental design with two conditions (positive versus negative review). Valence predicted credibility, while credibility acted as a mediator between review valence and product attitudes. Adding to this the finding that valence moderates the relation between credibility and product attitudes, our study obtained evidence for a so called moderated mediation model.
Mysterieuze gasten
Authors: Muusse Christien , Tuynman Mathijs , Planije Michel 
Published: July 2021

Mystery guests. Policy research to the access of emergency shelters with people who have experience with homelessness themselves
Mystery guests. Policy research to the access of emergency shelters with people who have experience with homelessness themselves
In many Dutch municipalities access to shelter is only given to a person when he or she has a ‘local connection’ to the geographical area. Therefore, the question is to what extent shelter services are accessible nationwide. In the presented study we tested policy in practice: Mystery guests (people with experience of homelessness) visited shelter facilities and reported their findings. In the article we explore the possibility to do policy research using mystery guests, and the pros and cons of working with people who have experience with homelessness themselves. It is concluded that this kind of research is a good method to test policy in practice, under the condition that enough time and support is provided. Collecting data with a combination of checklists and in-depth interviews would provide richer information about the experiences the mystery guests had in the field.
Klinkende meerstemmige verhalen, deel II
Authors: Bussmann Monique , Kuiper Chris , Maas Alexander 
Published: July 2021

Sounding polyphonic stories, part II. The phase of listening in data collection
Sounding polyphonic stories, part II. The phase of listening in data collection
In the Netherlands, future staffing of elderly care will demand a big effort and a lot of creativity of health care organizations and the government. In this study an unconventional qualitative, narrative methodology is applied to throw a new light on the significance having a job and working in elderly care has for health care professionals and to use this as a source of inspiration for labor market policymakers. The methodology is rather unconventional because it doesn’t only focuses on the lingual content of the stories, but also includes other significant aspects of storytelling (e.g., voice and sound). Therefore musical work forms (e.g., music listening and singing) are used additionally.In the first phase of data collection stories of care professionals about the intertwining of their lifeline and career have been collected. In the second, listening phase HR-professionals listened to the stories told by the care professionals and used them as a source of inspiration for HR policy innovation.In a former article the methodology of the storytelling phase has been described. This article treats the methodology of the listening phase in the data collection. Later on the analysis methods will be described.
Werkelijkheid, waarneming en rapportage
Authors: Jansen Harrie 
Published: July 2021

Reality, observation and reporting. The epistemology of qualitative and quantitative research
Reality, observation and reporting. The epistemology of qualitative and quantitative research
In recurring debates on philosophical presuppositions, the opposition of qualitative versus quantitative research is often mixed up with other oppositions like positivism versus humanism. Restriction to empirical research may help to clear the debate. With that restriction, qualitative and quantitative research do not differ in their philosophical presuppositions. All empirical research presupposes (1) a reality apart from our senses, (2) the ability of humans to observe reality, (3) the ability to report observations to others, and (4) the ability to test the validity of reports. These presuppositions are necessary and self-evident in daily life, but cannot be proven. One crucial problem is the relationship between reality and language in communicating facts (empirical observations).
Informed consent in de etnografische veldwerkpraktijk
Authors: Heyse Petra 
Published: July 2021

Informed consent in ethnographic research practice. Deep waters between macro ethical regulation and micro ethical fieldwork dilemmas
Informed consent in ethnographic research practice. Deep waters between macro ethical regulation and micro ethical fieldwork dilemmas
Drawing on my experiences of nine months of ethnographical fieldwork in an international matchmaking agency in Saint-Petersburg (Russia), I show how the negotiation of ‘informed consent’ in practice differs from ‘informed consent’ procedures of universities’ and research funds’ ethical review boards. Evidence in my case study contributes to existing debates that question the applicability in ethnography of consent rituals that are common in (bio)medical and psychological sciences. These ‘informed consent’ protocols have been criticized to be insufficiently empirically grounded in the ethnographical fieldwork practice. My tale from the field offers empirical evidence for a further conceptual refinement of a process-based approach to consent negotiations. I both provide recommendations for an adaptation of ethical regulations on a macro level and for a more reflexive consent negotiation in the situated ethnographic fieldwork practice.
Het effect van lokale verkiezingscampagnes op politieke kennis. De case van de Antwerpse lokale verkiezingen
Authors: Lefevere Jonas , Lesschaeve Christophe 
Published: July 2021

The effect of local election campaigns on political knowledge. The case of the Antwerp local elections
The effect of local election campaigns on political knowledge. The case of the Antwerp local elections
Political knowledge is crucial for the functioning of democracy: only informed citizens can cast a substantiated vote. Therefore, it is especially important that citizens are informed during election campaigns. Indeed, election campaigns can educate the public on the various parties and candidates. However, extant research mostly focuses on national election campaigns. Local election campaigns often get less (media) attention, yet have been seldom researched. In this paper we investigate whether citizens also learn during local election campaigns. We use panel data collected during the 2012 Antwerp local election campaign. We find that although the campaign did cause slight knowledge gains, it mainly increased the existing knowledge gap between well- and ill-informed citizens. On the other hand the campaign did amend some other gaps: uncertain voters learned more, and voters learned most about parties they evaluated highly.
Ideologisch pluralisme in Vlaamse nieuwsmedia: de Belgische regeringsformatie 2010-2011
Authors: Raeijmaekers Daniëlle , Maeseele Pieter 
Published: July 2021

Ideological pluralism in Flemish news media outlets: the Belgian government formation 2010-2011
Ideological pluralism in Flemish news media outlets: the Belgian government formation 2010-2011
On the basis of a critical discourse analysis of four crisis moments during the Belgian government formation 2010-2011, this paper aims to reveal the ideological assumptions and preferences in the editorializing coverage of four Flemish news media outlets, with a specific focus on the ethnic-linguistic and socio-economic fault line. The analysis demonstrates a certain level of ideological pluralism between the selected newspapers on the one hand and an alternative online news medium on the other, by distinguishing two ideological cultures, respectively characterized by depoliticizing and politicizing discursive strategies.
Evaluating books by their covers
Authors: Hartman MSc Lysette , Okken MSc Vanessa , van Rompay Thomas 
Published: July 2021

Evaluating books by their covers. The influence of realism and complexity in photography on the appreciation by tweens
Evaluating books by their covers. The influence of realism and complexity in photography on the appreciation by tweens
This research is the first that examined tweens’ appreciation of the use of realism and complexity in photography on book covers for children. Additionally, the level of agreement between tweens’ preferences and what adults think tweens appreciate is explored. Data were obtained through questionnaires filled in by 49 younger tweens, 44 older tweens and 125 adults. The results partly confirm the hypothesis that tweens prefer realistic photographs on book covers to unrealistic photographs. Results on the appreciation of the use of complexity in photography on book covers offer suggestions for future research. Next to that, the results showed that adults correctly infer the preferences of younger tweens, but incorrectly for older tweens. Finally, scientific and practical implications are discussed and suggestions for future research are presented.
Pluralisme en Vlaamse nieuwsmedia
Authors: Maeseele Pieter , Van der Steen Laurens , Raeijmaekers Daniëlle , Reul Robin , Paulussen Steve 
Published: July 2021

Pluralism and Flemish news media: the (hot) potato of the future
Pluralism and Flemish news media: the (hot) potato of the future
A critical discourse analysis of the reporting on a direct action against a field trial of genetically modified potatoes by two Flemish quality newspapers and one alternative online news site not only points out that the level of ideological pluralism in media is dependent on the social issue in question, but also allows to draw conclusions on the potential boundaries of social debate in a commercial newspaper landscape.
Vragen omtrent het interview
Authors: Smaling Adri , Evers Jeanine , Nijhof Gerhard , de Boer Fijgje , Krebbekx Willemijn , Wester Fred 
Published: July 2021

Discussion on the interview as research method
Discussion on the interview as research method
In discussing the interview as a research method Evers prefers Focus Group discussions of medicine users to assess behavioural patterns, Krebbekx mentions reactions of the interviewees on the personal background of the interviewer, and De Boer discusses the social and subjective nature of the information obtained. In contrast, Smaling sees the interview as a necessary source to complete observational data and Nijhof promotes the interview for specific unknown realities like the experiences of the chronic ill.
Onder het oppervlak van alledaagse zorg
Authors: Kolen Michael , Timmerman Guus , Vosman Frans 
Published: July 2021

Under the surface of everyday care. On the development of an underwater screen, an
instrument that identifies institutional influences on the everyday care
relationship
Under the surface of everyday care. On the development of an underwater screen, an
instrument that identifies institutional influences on the everyday care
relationship
In our qualitative research project we look at the everyday interactions between
young people with a mild intellectual disability and their caregivers, and we are
interested in the institutional impact on the everyday dealings. We have developed an
analysis tool that helps to identify these institutional influences. In addition, we
have used the research methodology institutional ethnography. This tool also offers
opportunities for other areas of research, because it sensitizes the researchers for
the ruling relations that shape the everyday interaction between people.
Nederlandse politici op Twitter: wie, waarover, wanneer en met welk effect?
Authors: Kruikemeier Sanne , van Noort Guda , Vliegenthart Rens , H. De Vreese Claes 
Published: July 2021

Dutch politicians on Twitter: who, which topics, when and with what effect?
Dutch politicians on Twitter: who, which topics, when and with what effect?
This article examines the use of Twitter by politicians during the 2010 Dutch election campaign. It examines which politicians used Twitter, which topics are being discussed and when politicians use Twitter. Furthermore, this article investigates to what extent posting tweets leads to more preferential votes. A content analysis of tweets posted by politicians was used to address our hypotheses and research questions. The results show that politicians post tweets about their private lives as well as the election campaign. We also found that politicians communicate in an interactive way with their audience. Finally, the results show the use of Twitter makes a difference. Politicians who used Twitter during the course of the campaign received more preferential votes than those who did not.
Van politiek centrum Binnenhof naar Albert Cuypmarkt
Authors: Kleemans Mariska , Schaap Gabi , Hermans Liesbeth 
Published: July 2021

From political centre Binnenhof to the Albert Cuyp street market: a longitudinal analysis of sources in television news
From political centre Binnenhof to the Albert Cuyp street market: a longitudinal analysis of sources in television news
Since the 1990s, many have argued that journalists should focus less on elite sources and more on alternative sources as news definers. It is however unclear whether they succeed in doing so. A longitudinal content analysis of Dutch television news (1990-2012) showed that the use of elite sources has declined, whereas citizen sources have increased. The use of civil society sources did not change over the years. The finding that citizen sources are primarily used as vox populi implies that citizens generally play a passive role in news stories, and that they thus do not add significant information to the story. The traditional monopoly of political elite sources as primary news definers is counter-balanced throughout the years by the use of in particular other elite sources: journalists and experts.
Feel the Love Generation
Authors: Münstermann Karlijn , van der Velden Frank , de Leeuw Rebecca 
Published: July 2021

Feel the Love Generation: the effect of prosocial music on adolescents’ prosocial behavior
Feel the Love Generation: the effect of prosocial music on adolescents’ prosocial behavior
Aim of this experimental study was to examine whether prosocial music affects prosocial behaviors of adolescents. During the pretest, adolescents were asked questions about their initial prosocial behaviors and also their level of happiness. Subsequently, adolescents in the experimental condition were exposed to a pro-social song while adolescents in the control condition were exposed to a neutral song. After listening, the experimenter ‘accidently’ dropped pens, and whether or not the adolescents helped was used as a measure of prosocial behavior. In this study, 79 adolescents (aged 12-15 years old) participated. Findings demonstrated that adolescents who had listened to prosocial music were more likely to help than adolescents who had listened to neutral music. Moreover, older adolescents showed more prosocial behavior than younger ones and adolescents who indicated themselves as happier showed more prosocial behavior than less happy adolescents.
Jongeren en reclame in sociaalnetwerkgames
Authors: Vanwesenbeeck Ini , Walrave Michel , Ponnet Koen 
Published: July 2021

Young adolescents and advertising on sociaal network games: the influence of parents and school on advertising literacy and behavioural intentions
Young adolescents and advertising on sociaal network games: the influence of parents and school on advertising literacy and behavioural intentions
This study focusses on young-adolescents’ advertising literacy on social network games (SNGs). More particularly, a model is tested in which parental mediation styles and attention to internet advertising at school are related to conceptual and attitudinal advertising literacy in SNG and in which both advertising literacies in turn are related to behavioral intentions. Data were collected among 780 respondents (aged 10-14 years). After showing participants a video compilation of SNG Habbo, a questionnaire was given to the respondents addressing the abovementioned aspects. Results confirmed that autonomy-supportive restrictive mediation is positively associated with understanding selling intention, while autonomy-supportive active mediation is positively associated with understanding persuasive intention. In addition, attention to internet advertising at school is related to children’s understanding of persuasive intent. Critical attitude towards SNG advertising is negatively related to pester intention and intention to buy, while understanding persuasive intent is associated with a higher score on both intentions.
Ouroboros: Objectivity of the subjective process of interpretation
Authors: Vossen Piek 
Published: July 2021

Summary
I discuss the dilemma of humanities in the digital age to record interpretations of data, which creates more data that needs to be interpreted. Humanities researchers and machines are tangled in a complex interpretation process: machines mimicking human behaviour and applying this to massive amounts of data. Studying and analysing this process sheds new lights on human interpretation but also on humanities as a discipline.
Qualitative data analysis software: The state of the art
Authors: Friese Susanne 
Published: July 2021

Summary
The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of the ‘state of the art of QDA or CAQDAS software. The author uses Kahneman’s ideas about slow and fast thinking as a framework. Slow thinking in the context of CAQDAS is related to researcher driven analysis and fast thinking to tool- and data driven analysis. The paper is divided into two parts. In the first part, the author describes trends and new developments and in the second part, she offers a critical appraisal.
Data management planning and repository demands for qualitative research
Authors: van Horik René 
Published: July 2021

Summary
Nowadays, research without a role for digital data and data analysis tools is barely possible. As a result, we see an increasing interest in research data management, as this enables the replication of research outcomes and the reuse of research data for new research activities. Data management planning outlines how to handle data, both during research and after the research is completed. Trusted data repositories are places were research data are archived and made available for the long term. This article covers the state of the art concerning data management and data repository demands with a focus on qualitative data sets.
De antropoloog als nar?Een eerdere versie van dit essay werd als lezing uitgesproken op het symposium ‘Antropologie en humor’, 30 oktober 2016, Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen. De auteur dankt dr. Jens Andersson, prof. dr. Henk Driessen en dr. Geert de Vries voor commentaren en suggesties.
Authors: Beuving Joost 
Published: July 2021

The anthropologist as jester?
Anthropologists adhere to the ideal of blending in their fieldwork environment, denoted as ‘glass presence’ or becoming a ‘nobody’. Yet, in reality they stand markedly out from their informants. Anthropologists more often than not elicit laughter and humorous joking, to make familiar what is strange. The essay argues that this resembles the role of the court jester, and it advocates making our students more aware of it as part of their reflexive training.
Onder het oppervlak van alledaagse zorg (deel II)
Authors: Kolen Michael , Timmerman Guus , Vosman Frans 
Published: July 2021

Below the surface of everyday care (Part II): Working with the underwater screen in the analysis of research on interaction between lvb youth and their caregivers
In our qualitative research project we look at the everyday interaction between young people with a mild intellectual disability and their caregivers, and we are interested in the institutional impact on the everyday dealings. We have developed an analysis tool that helps identify these institutional influences. In addition, we have used the research methodology Institutional Ethnography. This tool also offers opportunities for other areas of research, because it sensitizes the researchers for the ruling relations that shape the everyday interaction between people. In Part 1 of this article (KWALON 2015, 3), we describe the development of our underwater screen. In this article (Part 2), we discuss the operation of the instrument.
Macht als centraal concept voor de analyse van causaliteit in het sociale leven: een verduidelijking
Authors: Bosch Reinoud 
Published: July 2021

Power as the central concept for the analysis of causality in social life: A conceptual-analytical elaboration
Reinoud Bosch
This article provides a description of a conceptual analysis of ‘power’. Defining ‘power’ as ‘the relative ability to affect or receive’, a method for conceptual analysis is posited and examples are provided of the conceptual analysis of power. An overview is provided of the resulting categories and subcategories of the concept, and possibilities for the use of the concept as a sensitizing concept in the analysis of causality in social life are indicated.
In their replies Fred Wester and Harrie Jansen discuss some aspects of causality and power that need further attention. In his reaction Reinoud Bosch further elaborates on his perspective on the power concept.
Dilemma’s bij de werving van moeilijk bereikbare respondenten
Authors: Zinsmeister Joop , Bay Najat 
Published: July 2021

Dilemmas in recruiting respondents
Joop Zinsmeister & Najat Bay
‘What’s in it for me?’ is a crucial question that must be answered when recruiting participants for research. What do respondents expect in return for participating and what are the dilemmas that are faced in this phase of research? In this paper we address the issues that arise at this stage of research.
Kosmopolitische verbeeldingen in het Nederlandse buitenlandprogramma Metropolis: een productieanalyse
Authors: te Walvaart Marleen , Leurs Koen , Van den Bulck Hilde , Dhoest Alexander 
Published: July 2021

Samenvatting
Deze bijdrage onderzoekt de intenties en motivaties van de televisiemakers achter de manier waarop verschillende alternatieve perspectieven aan bod komen in het programma Metropolis. Het Nederlandse programma wordt gemaakt in samenwerking met lokale correspondenten wereldwijd om zo alternatieven op mainstream media te tonen. Het inzicht in het productieproces toont aan dat het kosmopolitisch potentieel gelimiteerd wordt door een productionele en commerciÃ«le logica.