bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effect of Instagram Social Media With Guest Purchase Decisions At Ibis Style Hotel Bogor Raya
Authors: Skawanti Julia Ratnawulan 
Published: December 2021

<p align="center"><strong><em>ABSTRACK</em></strong></p><p><em> </em></p><p><em>During the Covid-19 Pandemic, the government limited people's activities outside the home, causing an increase in the use of Instagram social media, especially as a means of promotion. This phenomenon is exploited by the Ibis Style Hotel Bogor Raya manager with a strategy of maximizing attractive photos and videos with only a few promotional sentences but can attract consumer interest. This study aims to determine the correlation between the use of promotions through Instagram social media and the decision to purchase guests at the Ibis Style Hotel Bogor Raya.</em></p><p><em>By using quantitative research methods, using a sample of 100 people, namely hotel guests who have stayed at this hotel. Collecting data using a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. Data were analyzed using simple linear regression analysis. The data is processed using the SPSS version 25.0 application</em></p><p><em>Based on the results of this study, it was concluded that there was a strong correlation between Instagram Social Media and purchasing decisions and proved significant with R correlation number of 0.729. Meanwhile, the percentage contribution of the product variation variable to repurchase is 53.1% and the remaining 46.9% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.</em></p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: Instagram Social Media, Purchase Decision, Ibis Style Hotel Bogor Raya</em>
Open Access Religious Resources for your Students
Authors: Siemon Jeff 
Published: December 2021

Open Access (OA) journal collections can add diversity and breadth to a library’s theological resources. I discussed my experience of creating a collection of over 800 OA religion journals in the OCLC Knowledge Base. For OCLC member libraries, these titles may be added to their library catalog. For other libraries, these titles are available through the Open Access Digital Theological Library. We considered OA materials from majority world regions and languages such as Spanish and Korean. The proceedings include a list of OA collections and a bibliography. There was time for questions and sharing experiences.
Effectiveness of Oral Health Education on Oral Hygiene Knowledge, Practices of Lower Secondary School Children in Kathmandu District
Authors: Khanal Sunita , Bhattarai Rosina , Shrestha Sujita , Rao G. Nagaraja 
Published: December 2021

Background: An important goal of health system is health promotion and disease prevention. In order to enable people to develop personal skills in managing their own oral health, there is a recognized need to deliver oral health information to people during clinical encounters. To ensure positive, long term dental health and hygiene, good oral hygiene practices are necessary from young age. The present study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of oral health education on oral hygiene knowledge, practices of lower secondary school children in Kathmandu district.
Methods: A quasi -experimental study was conducted among lower secondary school children of Kathmandu district. Altogether 400 students participated in the study. Structured questionnaire was used for data collection purpose which contained 15 knowledge questions and 10 practice questions. The data was analysed by using SPSS version 20 software. Multiple linear regression analysis was used at ≤0.05 level of significance.
Results: Altogether 400 students participated in all three visits of the study. The participants were divided into two experimental groups i.e. audio-visual and chart and model groups. The knowledge level increased in both the experimental groups after subsequent health education. Audio-visual method was found to be more effective in improving knowledge (p≤0.001) and practice.
Conclusions: The oral health education was found to be effective in increasing oral health related knowledge and practices of students.
Knowledge, Attitude and Practice on Prevention of Catheter-associated UTI among Nurses of a Tertiary Care Hospital
Authors: K.C. Rashmi , Dhakal Binita 
Published: December 2021

Introduction: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is among the common bacterial infections worldwide and approximately 80% are associated with a urinary catheter. Catheter-associated UTI (CAUTI) has been associated with increased mortality, morbidity, length of hospital stay and the best way of CAUTI prevention is to adhere to recommended guidelines on infection control in the use of a urinary catheter.
Methods: A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted among the nurses of college of medical sciences. A total of 160 staff nurses were selected using a probability simple random sampling technique. Data was collected using a self-administered questionnaire for knowledge, Likert scale for attitude, and checklist for practice regarding the prevention of CAUTI. The data gathered was analyzed using both descriptive and inferential statistics in SPSS software.
Results: Among the total of 160 participants, most of the nurses 59.37% had moderate knowledge and 16.25% had adequate knowledge towards the prevention of CAUTI. The positive attitude of nurses was 41.88% and the majority of nurses 64.38% had a good level of practice. Also, age (p=0.022), professional qualification (p=0.001), designation (p=0.001), current area of practice (p=0.030) and previous information towards CAUTI prevention (p=0.003) among all the socio-demographic variables were statistically significant with the level of knowledge regarding the prevention of CAUTI.
Conclusion: Majority of nurses level of knowledge was not satisfactory and had a negative attitude regarding CAUTI prevention. This indicates that the implementation of an educational program is needed to enhance nurses' knowledge regarding catheter management to improve quality care.
Keywords: attitude; catheter-associated urinary tract infections; CAUTI; practice; UTI
Mental Health At The Workplace: An Online Exploratory Study On Perceived Stress, Common Mental Disorder, And Sleep During COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Sharma P , Pokharel M , Sharma P , Sharma S , Acharya S 
Published: December 2021

Introduction: Stress in the workplace is a well-known phenomenon. With the current COVID-19 pandemic and the measures to counteract it has led to a psychological toll on employees of almost all sectors. We aim at exploring the self-perceived stress, screen for anxiety, and depression, and sleep problems among the employees of a corporate business house.
Material And Method: An online survey using a cross-sectional design and purposive sampling was conducted during the lock-down due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Nepal among the employees of a corporate house before conducting a stress management session. The tools used were semi-structured proforma and the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ4), and Single-item sleep quality scale (SQS). A descriptive statistical analysis was performed.
Results: The majority of the respondents were male (64.9%), unmarried (78.9%), and lived with their family (92.8%). A moderate level of stress was present among 86.0% and a high level of stress among 5.2% of respondents. 24.6% and 33.3% of individuals were screened positive for anxiety and depression respectively. 17.5% of the individuals had poor sleep and 15.8% perceived their work efficiency was decreased.
Conclusion: The stress and psychological problems reported by the respondents strongly suggest a need for regular stress management programs. Further studies are warranted with a larger sample size and from different sectors to look at the real impact of COVID-19 on the employees.
Prevalence & Factors Associated With Anxiety Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic of a Hospital
Authors: Paudel R , Paudyal S , Shrestha S 
Published: December 2021

Introduction: Anxiety during pregnancy is an important predictor of postpartum anxiety. Pregnancy is a time of increased vulnerability for the development of anxiety. Maternal anxiety may also have an impact on the developing fetus. The current study aims to estimate the prevalence and associated factors of anxiety during pregnancy.
Material and Method: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 95 pregnant women during the antenatal period. A purposive sampling technique was used and data collection was done from November 15, 2019, to December 14, 2019. Ethical permission was obtained from the concerned authority. All pregnant women were interviewed during their antenatal visit and a semi-structured questionnaire was used to collect the data. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze and interpretation of the findings.
Results: The prevalence of anxiety was 32.6%. Among them, 18.9% had borderline anxiety and 13.7% had abnormal anxiety. More than one-fifth (21.1%) of pregnant women were worried about the sex of the baby. Although, 68.4% of them had occasionally felt tense, and 75.8% had worried thoughts from time to time. Anxiety during pregnancy was significantly associated with gravida, history of abortion, maternal desire regarding the pregnancy and worry about the sex of a fetus (p<0.05).
Conclusion: The status of anxiety was quite common during pregnancy and its occurrence is associated with the pregnant woman's gravida, history of abortion, intention of pregnancy and worried about the sex of a fetus. Antenatal screening for anxiety should be carried out early from the antenatal clinics for improving the psychological well-being of women.
PHYSICAL TRAINING FOR 7-9 YEAR OLD JUDOISTS
Authors: Shuba Liudmyla , Shuba Victoria 
Published: December 2021

Judo is a detailed system of movements that allows you to govern the body as a harmoniously single organism capable of developing the physical abilities and functional fitness of athletes. In the conditions of competitive activity in judo the individual multivariate way of technical and tactical performance in the form of the throws, restraints, painful and suffocating locks is observed. Performing all these techniques requires strength, endurance, instant speed and coordination skills. The purpose of the article is improvement the methods of general and special physical training development for 7-9 year-old judokas. The experimentation facility was Children's and Youth Sports School № 11, Zaporizhia. It was attended by 43 boys aged 7-9 who were divided into control (n=21) and experimental (n=22) groups, all boys were classified in the main medical group. All sportsmen were in the primary training stage. The research paper describes the improved method of 7-9 year-old judokas training. The method determines and theoretically justifies correspondence of physical exercises and proportionality of muscle loading with functional peculiarities for child’s body. The method is based on multifaceted special preparation that helps to broaden motion behavior experience of young judokas and create appropriate base for their general technical preparedness. The efficiency of the developed method was investigated when comparing the obtained indicators in the control and experimental groups. The percentage increase in indicators was divided into three groups: the smallest, average and highest. But in the experimental group all indicators improved, in the control group - some of them improved slightly, others did not undergo significant changes. In accordance to the research, there is a positive influence of the improved methodology on the development of general and special physical preparedness level among 7-9 year-old judokas.
Methods of Physical Therapy for athletes who Specialize in the Sambo wrestling with the use of Kinesiological Taping for neck injuries
Authors: Bogdan Kindzer , Babych Nataliia , Sirenko Romana , Rybchych Ivan , Ilnytsky Іvan , Petrenko Nataliia 
Published: December 2021

Taking into account the Results of Monitoring of Scientific-Methodical, Special and reference literature, it is established hat the issue of development and testing of Methods of Physical Therapy of Highly qualified athletes Specializing in contact Martial Arts using Kinesiological Taping for neck injuries is devoted to insufficient Research Methods, which requires Further Research and emphasizes the relevance and Practical component of the chosen area of Scientific Research.
The Main Purpose of Scientific Research is to develop a Method of Physical Therapy for Highly qualified athletes who specialize in Sambo wrestling (Combat Sambo) with the use of Kinesiological Taping for neck injuries. In the Process of Research and Analytical work, the following Research Methods were used: axiomatic, expert evaluation, idealization, formalization, historical and logical, ascent from the specific, as well as own experience in organizing a System of Physical Therapy for athletes specializing in Martial Arts.
As a Result of Theoretical Research, members of the Research group developed a Method of Physical Therapy of Sambo wrestlers (Combat Sambo) with High qualification using the Means of Kinesiological Taping for neck injuries. Prospects for Further Research in the chosen direction of Scientific Research include testing of Experimental Methods of Physical Therapy of Highly Skilled Combat Sambo wrestlers with the use of Kinesiological Taping for neck injuries at different stages of their long-term preparation.
The influence of judo classes on the psycho-emotional state of schoolchildren aged 16–17
Authors: Filina Valentina 
Published: December 2021

The problem of improving the health of children, as well as strengthening their physical, mental and spiritual health is one of the most important tasks of the state. The process of judo training is accompanied by the alternation of different emotional states. These states are positive or negative, depending on a number of reasons. During the struggle, emotional states change. It depends on the course of the match. Emotion management and the ability to maintain a stable psycho-emotional state is produced by a judoka in the process of gaining sports experience. In recent years, the modern view of healthy living has aroused interest in health care systems and educational institutions based on the inextricable link between body and mind.
In addition, public interest in various types of martial arts has now increased to ensure good physical shape and health. Deterioration of psycho-emotional state and health involuntarily leads to a decrease in intellectual activity. Judo, according to many researchers, is one of the best ways to improve the physical, mental and emotional state of students. The article identifies the level of situational anxiety and tests (Spielberger-Hanin) among schoolchildren aged 16-17 who practice judo. And also the comparative analysis of dynamics of indicators of a psychoemotional condition of boys and girls of 16 – 17 years in the course of experiment is made. The results of research have shown that judo classes have a positive effect on the psycho-emotional state of students, meet the age, functional, physical and mental characteristics of boys and girls 16 – 17 years and can be used to solve health problems of judo practitioners.
Діагностика особливостей мовленнєвого мислення у дітей з церебральним паралічем
Authors: Romanenko Оksana , Rudenko Liliia , Shevtsov Andrii 
Published: December 2021

Мета. Теоретичний аналіз та висвітлення результатів діагностики особливостей мовленнєвого мислення в дітей з церебральним паралічем.
Методи. В якості психолінгводіагностичного інструментарію застосовано методику, вихідним варіантом якої є тест структури вербального інтелекту Р. Амтхауера, модифікований Л. Переслені.
Результати. Концептуальну основу статті склали положення про значущість переходу від дошкільного до молодшого шкільного віку як важливого етапу в мовленнєвому розвитку дитини, оскільки саме в цей період дитина оволодіває усвідомленим алгоритмом користування мовленням. Процедура діагностики охоплювала вивчення таких параметрів: (1) показники розвитку мовленнєвого мислення: активізація словника щодо загальної обізнаності дитини; експлікація здатності до абстрагування; вербалізація здатності до встановлення логічних зв’язків і відношень між предметами; здатність до застосування в мовленні узагальнюючих понять; (2) научуваність дитини, що виявлялася у здатності застосовувати педагогічну допомогу у вигляді алгоритмізованої блок-схеми в процесі виконання завдань. Виявлено диспропорційність структури мовленнєвого мислення, зокрема, на початок шкільного навчання в дошкільників нагромаджено певний запас конкретних знань про предмети навколишнього світу, але ще не сформовані уявлення про кількісні, часові та просторові відношення між ними. Встановлено, що дітям з церебральним паралічем притаманна специфічна група помилок, які мають стійкий характер. Найбільші труднощі в них викликають зв’язки між предметами, що опосередковуються просторовими відношеннями та передбачають використання прийменників.
Висновки. Серед чинників розвитку мовленнєвого мислення слід відзначити нейродинамічні особливості цієї категорії дітей, що виявляються в неспроможності повною мірою утримувати всі вихідні дані при сприйнятті смислових одиниць мовлення, труднощах підтримання стабільного рівня діяльності, а також недостатності та неповноцінності минулого досвіду. Зниження психічної активності в цих дітей внаслідок органічного ураження призводить до уповільнення сприймання та розуміння мовленнєвих стимулів. Це обумовлює необхідність надання їм психолого-педагогічної допомоги, що містить алгоритмізовані блок-схеми та дає змогу стимулювати формування мовленнєвого мислення у взаємодії мовленнєвих та пізнавальних компонентів.
Two-year validation and minimal clinically important difference of the Veterans RAND 12 Item Health Survey Physical Component Score in patients undergoing minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion
Authors: Lynch Conor P. , Cha Elliot D. K. , Mohan Shruthi , Geoghegan Cara E. , Jadczak Caroline N. , Singh Kern 
Published: December 2021

OBJECTIVE
The Physical Component Score of the Veterans RAND 12 Item Health Survey (VR-12 PCS) has been assessed for use at short-term and intermediate-term time points for lumbar fusion populations. This study assesses the long-term validity and establishes minimal clinically important difference (MCID) values of VR-12 PCS in patients undergoing minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS TLIF).

METHODS
A surgical registry was retrospectively reviewed for primary, elective, single-level MIS TLIF procedures with posterior instrumentation. Patients missing preoperative and 2-year postoperative VR-12 PCS survey data were excluded. VR-12 PCS, SF-12 Health Survey Physical Component Summary (SF-12 PCS), Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Physical Function (PROMIS PF), and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) were recorded preoperatively and postoperatively. Responsiveness of the VR-12 measure was assessed in two ways. First, the mean postoperative PROM scores were compared with preoperative baseline values using a paired Student t-test. Second, MCID values were calculated using both distribution-based and anchor-based methods and used to assess improvement in VR-12 score at the 2-year time point. Discriminant validity of the VR-12 was assessed using cross-sectional and longitudinal anchors. Convergent validity of the VR-12 measure was assessed using Pearson’s correlation coefficient and partial time-independent correlation. Floor and ceiling effects were assessed.

RESULTS
A total of 74 patients who underwent MIS TLIF were included. The VR-12 PCS demonstrated significant improvements at all time points from 12 weeks to 2 years (p < 0.001 for all). VR-12 PCSs were significantly different for patients classified using cross-sectional anchors (p < 0.001) and longitudinal anchors (p ≤ 0.005). Calculated MCID values ranged from 4.1 to 8.5, and 4.1 was selected as the optimal MCID, which 87.8% of patients achieved. Strong, significant correlations of the VR-12 PCS with SF-12 PCS and PROMIS PF were demonstrated at all time points (p < 0.001 for all). No significant floor or ceiling effects were detected.

CONCLUSIONS
The VR-12 PCS demonstrated excellent responsiveness, discriminant and convergent validity, and no significant floor or ceiling effects up to 2 years after MIS TLIF. Therefore, VR-12 PCS may serve as a valid measure of long-term physical function.
Optimizing nerve transfer surgery in tetraplegia: clinical decision making based on innervation patterns in spinal cord injury
Authors: Dibble *Christopher F. , Javeed Saad , Khalifeh Jawad M. , Midha Rajiv , Yang Lynda J. S. , Juknis Neringa , Ray Wilson Z. 
Published: December 2021

OBJECTIVE
Nerve transfers are increasingly being utilized in the treatment of chronic tetraplegia, with increasing literature describing significant improvements in sensorimotor function up to years after injury. However, despite technical advances, clinical outcomes remain heterogenous. Preoperative electrodiagnostic testing is the most direct measure of nerve health and may provide prognostic information that can optimize preoperative patient selection. The objective of this study in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) was to determine various zones of injury (ZOIs) via electrodiagnostic assessment (EDX) to predict motor outcomes after nerve transfers in tetraplegia.

METHODS
This retrospective review of prospectively collected data included all patients with tetraplegia from cervical SCI who underwent nerve transfer at the authors’ institution between 2013 and 2020. Preoperative demographic data, results of EDX, operative details, and postoperative motor outcomes were extracted. EDX was standardized into grades that describe donor and recipient nerves. Five zones of SCI were defined. Motor outcomes were then compared based on various zones of innervation.

RESULTS
Nineteen tetraplegic patients were identified who underwent 52 nerve transfers targeting hand function, and 75% of these nerve transfers were performed more than 1 year postinjury, with a median interval to surgery following SCI of 24 (range 8–142) months. Normal recipient compound muscle action potential and isolated upper motor neuron injury on electromyography (EMG) were associated with greater motor recovery. When nerve transfers were stratified based on donor EMG, greater motor gains were associated with normal than with abnormal donor EMG motor unit recruitment patterns. When nerve transfers were separated based on donor and recipient nerves, normal flexor donors were more crucial than normal extensor donors in powering their respective flexor recipients.

CONCLUSIONS
This study elucidates the relationship of the preoperative innervation zones in SCI patients to final motor outcomes. EDX studies can be used to tailor surgical therapies for nerve transfers in patients with tetraplegia. The authors propose an algorithm for optimizing nerve transfer strategies in tetraplegia, whereby understanding the ZOI and grade of the donor/recipient nerve is critical to predicting motor outcomes.