bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MENGGAGAS REVITALISASI NILAI NILAI PANCASILA DALAM PERAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP GENERASI MUDA BERBANGSA DAN BERNEGARA
Authors: Kusrina Titi , Mursyidah Dwi Hartati  
Published: October 2021

Masalah pemuda merupakan masalah yang abadi dan selalu dialami oleh setiap generasi dalam hubungannya dengan generasi yang lebih tua. Problem itu disebabkan karena akibat dari proses pendewasaan seseorang, penyesuaian dirinya dengan situasi yang baru timbulah harapan setiap pemuda akan mempunyai masa depan yang lebih baik dari pada orang tuanya.
Tujuan penelitian (1) mendeskripsikan menggagas revitalisasi nilai-nilai Pancasila peran masyarakat, (2) mendeskripsikan pemahaman peran masyarakat terhadap generasi muda berbangsa dan bernegara, (3) mendeskripsikan menggagas revitalisasi nilai-nilai Pancasila peran masyarakat terhadap generasi muda berbangsa dan bernegara.
Pancasila merupakan acuan utama bagi pembentukan hukum nasional, kegiatan penyelenggaraan negara, partisifasi warga negara dan pergaulan antar warga negara dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara. Dengan kata lain, nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam Pancasila menjiwai seluruh kegiatan berbangsa dan bernegara.
Salah satu bagian dari masyarakat yang sangat diharapkan untuk berpatisipasi dalam memperhatikan lingkungan hidup adalah para generasi muda. Pada era saat ini, sebagai generasi muda yang akan memegang kendali kehidupan dalam bermasyarakat di masa yang akan datang, maka sudah sepantasnya bagi para generasi muda baik laki-laki dan perempuan menjadi generasi yang bijak dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan, begitu juga halnya dalam masalah kelestarian lingkungan, mestinya sebagai generasi penerus bangsa sangat wajib untuk bersifat bijak dalam andil mempertahankan kelestarian lingkungan
Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Pendidikan Berbasis Penilaian Kinerja
Authors: Faridah  , Hendaryati Neni , Rony Yulianto  
Published: October 2021

Pengembangan sumber daya manusia dapat dilakukan melalui program pendidikan. Manajemen kinerja didasarkan kepada kesepakatan tentang sasaran, persyaratan pengetahuan, keahlian, kompetensi, rencana kerja dan pengembangan. Manajemen kinerja memiliki kompetensi untuk menjadi alat bagi pencapaian perubahan budaya dan perilaku serta merupakan cara untuk memberdayakan karyawan dengan memberikan kendali yang lebih besar atas pekerjaan mereka dan pengernbangan pribadi mereka sendiri. SDM Pendidikan terdiri dari tenaga kependidikan, tenaga pendidik, dan tenaga manajemen yang tugas utamanya merencanakan, mengkoordinasikan, mengevaluasi dan menindaklanjuti kegiatan penyelenggaraan dan pengelolaan program kegiatan kependidikan. Pengembangan SDM adalah salah satu tahapan dari manajemen strategik, termasuk di dalamnya: (1) menambah kecakapan SDM; dan (2) menyediakan manajer yang cakap untuk masa mendatang. Pengembangan meliputi kegiatan yang diarahkan kepada perbaikan dan pertumbuhan kesanggupan sikap, keterampilan, dan pengetahuan dari personel.
Delayed total hip arthroplasty in patients developing osteoarthritis following acetabular fractures
Authors: Luthra Jatinder S. , Habsi Salim AL 
Published: October 2021

Objectives:
The aim of this study is to review the short-term results of total hip arthroplasty (THA) for the management of delayed arthritis after acetabular fractures.

Methods:
This is a retrospective study of operated cases of THA post-acetabular fracture arthritis. Data were collected from computerized hospital records from January 2010 to December 2019. We analyzed post-operative outcomes, which included revision surgery due to any reason, post-operative infection, hip dislocation, sciatic nerve injury, and deep venous thrombosis. In addition, radiographs were evaluated for restoration of the center of rotation (COR), horizontal offset (HO), and vertical offset (VO) by an independent observer.

Results:
A total of 36 cases (30 males and six females) were included in the study. The average age was 55 years. Road traffic accidents were the most common cause of fractures followed by falls from height. The mean time between the fracture and the development of symptoms of arthritis was 48 months. One THA was complicated by post-operative dislocation. Infection was reported in three cases and sciatic nerve injury occurred in one patient. Heterotopic ossification was seen in four cases and thromboembolism developed in one patient. The COR, HO, and VO showed a normal pattern.

Conclusion:
THA after acetabular fractures is a complex surgical procedure with relatively high short-term complications. Restoring the hip biomechanics can help in achieving results that are comparable to primary total hip replacement.
Sistem Kendali Lampu Pada Smart Home Berbasis IOT (Internet of Things)
Authors: Susilo Dody , Sari Churnia , Krisna Galas Widya 
Published: October 2021

<em>Penggunaan internet di dunia sudah meluas dan telah banyak menghasilkan sebuah konsep terbaru yang bernama Internet Of Things konsep ini berdasarkan dengan meluasnya pengguna internet dan keuntungan dari konsep ini bisa mengembangkan mikrokontroler dan sensor oleh karena itu hadir sebuat perancangan sistem kendali Lampu pada Smart Home berbasis Iot (Internet of Things) dengan menggunakan Web Browser yang dapat mengendalikan dengan mudah peralatan elektronik khusunya pada lampu pada perancangan ini menggunakan Iot yaitu Node MCU yang tersambung dengan relay metode yang dipakai yaitu dengan menekan status pengaturan On/Off pada halaman web dan sistem kendali akan merepon permintaan halaman web dengan mengubah nya menjadi sebuah reaksi pada sistem kendali On/Off pada lampu .untuk mengakses nya ke web halaman browser sistem kendali lampu dengan mengunakan IP Addres yang terhubung dengan wifi kita sambungan kan sehingga sistem kendali dapat diguanakan melalui internet.hasil yang didapat dari sistem kendali lampu dengan web browser berhasil dan sesuai dengan keinginan peneliti dan jarak yang dapat di tempuh bisa sampai 50 meter dan jika jarak yang di tempuh terdapat penghalang makan sistem akan mengalamin gangguan atau ketidak stabilan sinyal.</em>
Stabilized numerical method for solving the Oseen type problem with a singularity
Authors: Рукавишников А.В. 
Published: October 2021

На основе метода декомпозиции области построен стабилизационный неконформный метод конечных элементов для решения задачи типа Озеена. Для конвективно доминирующих течений с разрывным коэффициентом вязкости определена шкала оптимального выбора стабилизирующего параметра. Результаты численных экспериментов согласуются с теоретической оценкой сходимости.
Purpose. To construct modified approximation approach using the finite element method and to perform numerical analysis for a two dimensional problem on the flow of a viscous inhomogeneous fluids — the Oseen type problem, that is obtained by sampling in time and linearizing the incompressible Navier—Stokes equations. To consider the convection dominated flow case.

Methodology. Based on the domain decomposition method with a smooth curvilinear boundary between subdomains, a stabilization nonconformal finite element method is constructed that satisfies the inf-sup-stability condition. To solve the resulting system of linear algebraic equations, an iterative process is considered that uses the decomposition of the vector in the Krylov subspace with minimal inviscidity, with a block preconditioning of the matrix.

Findings. The results of the numerical experiments demonstrate the robustness of the considered method for different (even small) discontinuous values of viscosity. The differences between finite element and exact solutions for the velocity field and pressure in the norms of the grid spaces decrease as
Numerical simulation of soliton gas within the Korteweg-de Vries type equations
Authors: Диденкулова Екатерина Геннадьевна , Кокорина Анна Витальевна , Слюняев Алексей Викторович 
Published: October 2021

Приведены детали численной схемы и способа задания начальных условий для моделирования нерегулярной динамики ансамблей солитонов в рамках уравнений типа Кортевега-де Вриза на примере модифицированного уравнения Кортевега-де Вриза с фокусирующим типом нелинейности. Дано качественное описание эволюции статистических характеристик для ансамблей солитонов одной и разных полярностей. Обсуждаются результаты тестовых экспериментов по столкновению большого числа солитонов.
The details of the numerical scheme and the method of specifying the initial conditions for the simulation of the irregular dynamics of soliton ensembles within the framework of equations of the Korteweg - de Vries type are given using the example of the modified Korteweg - de Vries equation with a focusing type of nonlinearity. The numerical algorithm is based on a pseudo-spectral method with implicit integration over time and uses the Crank-Nicholson scheme for improving the stability property. The aims of the research are to determine the relationship between the spectral composition of the waves (the Fourier spectrum or the spectrum of the associated scattering problem) and their probabilistic properties, to describe transient processes and the equilibrium states. The paper gives a qualitative description of the evolution of statistical characteristics for ensembles of solitons of the same and different polarities, obtained as a result of numerical simulations; the probability distributions for wave amplitudes are also provided. The results of test experiments on the collision of a large number of solitons are discussed: the choice of optimal conditions and the manifestation of numerical artifacts caused by insufficient accuracy of the discretization. The numerical scheme used turned out to be extremely suitable for the class of the problems studied, since it ensures good accuracy in describing collisions of solitons with a short computation time.
Spiral structure of the liquid particles trajectories near free surface of the vortex
Authors: Кистович Анатолий Васильевич , Чаплина Татьяна Олеговна , Степанова Евгения Вячеславовна 
Published: October 2021

Экспериментально и аналитически исследованы характеристики вихревого течения со свободной поверхностью, образующегося в результате вращения активаторного диска, расположенного на дне цилиндрического контейнера, заполненного водой. Получены аналитические выражения, показывающие, что траектории жидких частиц вблизи поверхности вихря представляют собой трехмерные спирали, по которым происходит течение от периферии к центу вихря. Показано, что рассчитанные и визуализированные траектории жидких частиц хорошо согласуются между собой и относятся к классу пространственных логарифмических спиралей.The work is aimed to compare results of analytical and experimental modeling of vortex fluid flow. The compound flow of liquid (water) occurs in a vertical cylindrical container without upper endwall under the action of the disk rotating at the bottom endwall. The two main components of the emerging flow are the toroidal vortex and the vortex with vertical axis. The equations are written in the cylindrical coordinate system dictated by the geometry of the problem. On the basis of the existing analytical expression, which describes the free surface form of the compound vortex in the zero approximation, an approach is developed to describe the trajectories of individual “liquid particles”. The obtained result allows to explore the velocity field structure near the free surface. The obtained expressions indicate that the velocity field near free surface becomes more pronounced in the tangent direction. This result is confirmed in the experimental studies of the compound vortex flow. The analytical forms of liquid particle trajectories near and on the free surface of the compound vortex are obtained. The general particle movement is from the container sidewall along the free surface to its center and further down the spiral-helical line. The images of the visualized particles trajectories both on the free surface (logarithmic spiral) and in the liquid depth are obtained in experiments and testify in favor of the implemented approach to the construction of analytical solution of the liquid particle motion for the vortex flow of the mentioned type. The correspondence of the calculated free surface forms obtained with the help of analytical expressions and those observed in the experiments with different parameters of the vortex flow shows that the developed approach to the problem can be based on a simplified description.
The distinguishing attack on ARX-based lightweight block ciphers
Authors: Сосков А.С. , Рябко Б.Я. 
Published: October 2021

Рассмотрено применение атаки различения на ряд легковесных блочных шифров, основанных на ARX-операциях (сложение по модулю, циклический сдвиг и исключающее ИЛИ). Представлены экспериментальные результаты и теоретические оценки устойчивости легковесных шифров Speck, Simon, Simeck, HIGHT, LEA к атаке различения. Вывод, что семейство шифров Simeck не выдерживает эту атаку, сделан на основе прогнозов, полученных путем экстраполяции экспериментальных данных.
The distinguishing attack on modern lightweight ARX-based block ciphers was applied. Distinguishing attack is any form of cryptanalysis on data encrypted by a cipher that allows an attacker distinguishing the encrypted data from random data.

Purpose. Modern symmetric-key ciphers must be designed to be immune to such an attack. The purpose of the work was to estimate the resistance of lightweight ciphers Speck, Simon, Simeck, HIGHT, and LEA to a distinguishing attack.

Methodology. We note that these ciphers are iterated block ciphers. It is means that they transform blocks of plain text into blocks of cipher text by using the cyclically repeated invertible function known as the round function where each iteration is to be referred as a round. We have experimentally found a maximum number of rounds where encrypted data looked like random bit-sequence by using statistical test “Book Stack”. Then we extrapolated the theoretical length required for a successful distinguishing attack on cipher with full-number rounds by a polynomial of a low degree. Note that cryptography attack is considered as successful if the length of the encrypted sequence is less than the length 2K (K — key size).

Originality/value. Our experiments and estimations show, that Simeck with 48bit block size and 96-bit key size is not immune to distinguishing attack. We recommended increasing the number of rounds by 15–20% in order to improve the reliability of the Simeck 48/96.
Construction of the Voronoi diagram with constraints on а plane
Authors: Булгакова Г.Т. , Киреев Т.Ф. 
Published: October 2021

Рассмотрен вопрос построения диаграммы Вороного с ограничениями на плоскости, также известный как обобщенная обратная задача Вороного. Эта задача заключается в том, чтобы по заданному набору отрезков на плоскости построить такую диаграмму Вороного, ребра которой будут лежать на этих отрезках. Предложен алгоритм построения диаграммы Вороного с ограничениями с простым доказательством корректности. Описана процедура построения двумерной расчетной сетки на основе такой диаграммы.
Purpose. The problem of construction the Voronoi diagram with constrains on a plane, also known as the generalized inverse Voronoi problem, is considered. The problem is to construct a Voronoi diagram on the plane, which edges lie on a given set of segments. Methodology. Constructing a Voronoi diagram with constraints is based on the formation of a set of circles and the placement of sites of the diagram at the intersections of these circles. The procedure for constructing a diagram is described by a formal language to prove its correctness. Findings. An algorithm for constructing a constrained Voronoi diagram with proof of correctness is proposed. A procedure for constructing a twodimensional computational grid based on such a diagram is described. Value. The proposed algorithm is rather brief and has a simple proof of correctness. The use of such a grid can improve the accuracy of the numerical solution of some problems in fluid mechanics.
“Corporate Social Liability and Business Ethics” (based on the materials of the XVII International Scientific and Practical Conference)
Authors: Belyaeva I.  Yu. , Bataeva  B. S. 
Published: October 2021

20–21 мая 2021 г. в Финансовом университете при Правительстве Российской Федерации прошла XVII Международная научно-практическая конференция «Корпоративная социальная ответственность и этика бизнеса» при поддержке Ассоциации менеджеров России (АМР) и Ассоциации этики бизнеса и КСО (Russian Business Ethics Network).
On the Application of Information Audit for the State Public Audit
Authors: Chegrinets Ye. A. 
Published: October 2021

The paper analyzes methodological approaches to the implementation of information audit by public audit institutions. The aim of the research is to analyze instruments of the traditional information audit developed as a part of information management theory and to make propositions on its basis on the creation of methodology of information audit as a form of public audit. It is based on general scientific methods, including comparative analyzes. The article substantiates the necessity for public audit institutions to conduct information audit due to the key value of information and information resources for the legality and efficiency of the public resources' management. The authors analyze basic approaches to the definition of the traditional information audit and its instruments. Based on this the authors made a conclusion that such general approach could be used for the purposes of public audit with necessary amendments due to specific aims of this type of public financial control, legal status of public audit institutions and position of auditees in the public management system. The study defines basic stages of the information audit conducted by public audit institutions and unique characteristics of its aims due to their interrelations with the tasks of audits and analytical research performed by such bodies. The paper also proposes basic instruments for the data collection as well as a general approach to interaction between auditors conducting information audit, auditees and other stakeholders.The practical results of the research are relevant for the introduction of information audit instruments into the practice of public audit institutions and for the development of applicable methodological documents.
Recovery of Phosphate and Ammonium from Dairy Cow Urine by Struvite Crystallization with Vertical Reactor
Authors: Luluk Edahwati  , Sutiyono  , Rizqi Rendri Anggriawan  
Published: October 2021

Excess phosphate (PO43-) and ammonium (NH4+) in wastewater can cause environmental damages, such as pollutants and eutrophication in water. Dairy cow urine is a dangerous liquid waste that contains high amounts of phosphate and ammonium. The removal of PO4 and NH4 components can be done by crystallizing them into struvite fertilizers. Struvite (MgNH4PO4.6H2O) is a mineral formed from magnesium, ammonium, and phosphate with the equimolar ratio. The crystallization process of struvite is carried out using a vertical reactor. MAP solution (magnesium ammonium phosphate) is prepared by reacting MgCl2, H3PO4, and dairy cow urine with MAP molar ratio of 1 : 1 : 1 and KOH 1N. The study run in pH 8; 8.5; 9; 9.5; 10 and temperature variations of 25, 30, 35, 40, 45˚C in vertical reactor continuously. The struvite precipitate was filtered and dried, it is analyzed by XRF to determine the struvite composition and SEM to determine the morphology of the struvite. The results showed that the best percentage of phosphate and ammonium was at 45˚C and pH 9.5, it was 33.2% and 27.9%.
Variasi Diabetes Self Management Education terhadap Ankle Brachial Index pada Pasien DM di RSUD Tengku Chik Ditiro
Authors: Kartika Kartika 
Published: October 2021

Diabetes Tipe 2 merupakan salah satu yang disebabkan karena pola hidup yang tidak sehat. seperti terlau banyak konsumsi gula dan kurang beraktivitas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis efektivitas variasi Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) terhadap Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) pada pasien DM Tipe 2 RSUD Tengku Chik Ditiro. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah Experimen Semu pretest-postest dengan kontrol. Penelitian dilaksanakan di RSUD Tengku Chik Ditiro. Sampel dalama penelitian ini sebanyak 45 orang dengan ketentuan pada setiap kelompok 1:1:1 dimana masing-masing kelompok terdapat 15 orang. Penelitian ini melakukan pengukuran ABI sebelum dan sesudah diberikan DSME. Analisis data menggunakan lain uji paired-test dan uji annova. Hasil bivariat didapatkan pada kelompok kontrol p=0,461 0,05 artinya pada kelompok kontrol tidak didapaykan perbedaan nilai ABI, sedangkan pada kelompok DSME p=0,000 dan pada kelompok variasi DSME p=0,000 0,05 yang artinya terdapat perbedaan nilai ABI sebelum dan sesudah dilakukkannya DSME dan variasi DSME pada pasien DM. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa DSME dan variasi DSME memiliki keefektivan yang sama dalam meningkatkan nilai ABI pada Pasien DM Tipe 2 RSUD Tengku Chik Ditiro. Diharapkan kepada para pasien DM tipe 2 untuk konsisten dalam melakukan perawatan kaki karena terbukti dapat memperlancar aliran darah kaki
Perbedaan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Balita tentang ASI Ekslusif dan MP-ASI Sebelum dan Sesudah Pemberian Edukasi Gizi Berbasis Media Sosial
Authors: Helmizar Helmizar , Arza Putri Aulia 
Published: October 2021

Kondisi pandemi Covid-19 saat ini akan semakin memperburuk kondisi anak stunting jika ibu atau pengasuh anak tidak memperhatikan pengasuhan anak yang layak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu tentang ASI Ekslusif dan MP ASI setelah diberikan.edukasi gizi berbasis media sosial. Penelitian ini merupakan eksperimen semu dengan desain adalah quasy experimental pre-post test with control group design. Sampel sebanyak 30 ibu dibagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Juli-September 2020. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji paired sample T-test karena data terdistribusi nornal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang ASI eksklusif sebelum dan sesudah intervensi (p = 0,036) dengan sikap dalam pemberian MP ASI (p = 0,013). Namun, tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada pengetahuan MPASI sebelum dan sesudah pendidikan masing-masing (p = 0,78) dan Sikap ibu tentang ASI ekslusif (p = 0,86). Edukasi gizi melalui WhatsApp group efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif dan sikap ibu dalam memberikan MP ASI.
УЯВЛЕННЯ СТУДЕНТІВ ПРО ПОЛІТИКО-ПРАВОВУ СИТУАЦІЮ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Nykonenko L. V. 
Published: October 2021

Презентовано результати емпіричного дослідження становлення політико-правової свідомості студентів у період 2013–2015 років. Виявлено статистично значущу, достовірну ймовірність зв’язку між уявленнями студентів про динаміку розвитку політико-правової ситуації в Україні та їхньою особистою політичною участю в подіях Революції Гідності (2013–2014 роки). Застосування однофакторного дисперсійного аналізу дало змогу зафіксувати статистично значущі відмінності в уявленнях студентів про політико-правову ситуцію в Україні у минулому, теперішньому та майбутньому. Визначено, що основними характеристиками актуальної політико-правової ситуації в країні з точки зору студентської молоді є кризова невизначеність та складнопрогнозованість теперішнього за збереження високого рівня динамічності, зумовленої триванням воєнного конфлікту. Це може суттєво утруднювати складання студентами перспективного життєвого плану та перешкоджати соціалізаційним процесам, які мають перетворити їх на повноправних громадян України. Окреслено нагальне завдання психологічного супроводу студентської молоді в сучасних соціально-психологічних умовах: фахове сприяння (ще в процесі навчання) побудові плану соціалізації майбутнього професіонала після здобуття ним освіти та формуванню позитивного образу майбутнього України, у якому для нього знайшлося б достойне місце.