bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ORDINAL REGRESSION FOR MODELLING THE FAMILY WELL-BEING AMONG THE MALAYSIANS
Authors: Muhammad Sapri Noor Azlin , Ibrahim Kamarulzaman , Abu Bakar Mohd Aftar , Mohd Ariff Noratiqah 
Published: June 2021

Background and Purpose: Understanding factors which affect the level of family well-being is important as it contributes to effective decision making among the policymakers to improve the family lives as well as to strengthen the family institution. Accordingly, this line of research is gaining attention. This study develops an ordinal regression model which identifies demographic, economic and social factors that are significant in explaining the status of family well-being.

Methodology: Data involving 2,808 respondents from a nationwide survey conducted by the National Population and Family Development Board of Malaysia in 2011 were used in this study. Ordinal regression model was implemented to describe the three levels of family well-being.

Findings: The national survey reported that high level of family well-being was experienced by 76.3 per cent of the respondents, followed by moderate (18.4%) and low (5.3%). The fitted ordinal regression model found that ethnic background, family relationship, community relationship, health and safety levels, economic situation of the family, religious practice, housing, and environment are significantly related to family well-being. Meanwhile, it was found that the level of income is not a significant factor in determining the level of family well-being.

Contributions: There are a limited number of studies on the application of ordinal regression for modelling the level of family well-being, particularly with covariates involving the demographic and social characteristics of the respondents. This study fills in the gap in the literature where the ordinal regression model provides useful information for policymakers to enhance the status of family well-being in Malaysia via various policy initiatives.

Keywords: Family well-being, Ordinal Regression Model, ordinal data, Proportional Odds Model.

Cite as: Muhammad Sapri, N. A., Ibrahim, K., Abu Bakar, M. A., & Mohd Ariff, N. (2021). Ordinal regression for modelling the family well-being among the Malaysians. Journal of Nusantara Studies, 6(2), 424-447. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jonus.vol6iss2pp424-447
Veinte años de la iniciativa para la Integración en Infraestructura Regional Suramericana
Authors: Álvarez Álvaro 
Published: June 2021

América del Sur experimentó en los últimos veinte años un proceso de reconversión de la infraestructura de transporte, energía y comunicaciones que ha rediseñado las dinámicas de los flujos regionales y que se inscribió en el marco de un proceso de debate y transformación de los paradigmas de integración.
La Iniciativa para la Integración en Infraestructura Regional Suramericana puede caracterizarse como el proyecto de interconexión física más importante desarrollado en la historia de América del Sur, con un fuerte impacto en el ordenamiento del territorio y determinado sobre todo por las dinámicas del mercado internacional.
La integración en infraestructura no se desarrolla al margen de las disputas geopolíticas y los intereses económicos de los principales actores del sistema internacional. Sin embargo, la iniciativa ha logrado avanzar pese a los cambios en las relaciones de fuerza en diversas escalas, ampliando incluso su cartera de proyectos de manera significativa y transitando del regionalismo abierto a proyectos de integración más autónomos como la Unión Suramericana de Naciones, sin alterar sus ejes de articulación territorial ni sus proyectos prioritarios.
Este trabajo aborda de manera articulada la dimensión histórica de la integración con el impacto geográfico de las mega obras de infraestructura en la región.
Possibility of Reinforcement the Functional Potential of Vegetable Juices with the use of Novel Strain Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum EK11 Isolated from an Unconventional Fermented Food Matrix
Authors: Skrzypczak Katarzyna , Gustaw Klaudia , Schwonke Dominika , Pałys Izabela , Gordat Katarzyna , Michalak-Majewska Monika , Gustaw Waldemar 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
The study investigated the suitability of a novel strain Lactiplantibacillus plantarum EK11 for obtaining fermented tomato and beetroot juices with improved functional potential. EK11 had the capability of dynamic acidification of pasteurized vegetable beverages. The lowest values of pH were noted in juices after 48 h of fermentation with the probiotic L. plantarum 299v (pH=3.72±0.01 in beet juice and pH=3.43±.0.01 in tomato juice). The fermentation increased the lycopene content in tomato juices from 27.90±0.31µg mL−1 (after 24-h fermentation by strain EK11) to 116.86 ±0.19 µg mL−1 (final products obtained using strain 299v after 7-day cold storage). The process contributed to changes in the betanin and vulgaxanthin-I concentration in beetroot beverages. All fermented products exhibited antioxidative activity, i.e. 50% inhibition of 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl free radicals. Moreover, three genes involved in the biosynthesis of bacteriocins were detected in the novel strain EK11, which exhibits functional and technological potential for the production of fermented foods.
Analysis of Airport Operational Performance in Selected Airports of Northern Nigeria
Authors: Nwaogbe Obioma R. , Ayinla Akorede Ibrahim , Omoke Victor , Ojekunle Joel A. , Wokili-Yakubu Hauwa 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
This study focuses on the overall airport operational performance of selected airports in Northern Nigeria using the stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) model. STATA version 7 software was used for the data analysis. Data collected from the Federal Airport Authority of Nigeria (FAAN) from all the selected airports from 2001 to 2018 included both domestic and international passengers in the given area. The study focused on measuring the operational performance of all selected airports; its results show that none of the airports under review showed 100% level of productivity benchmark. The study recommended that the airports in the given area can improve their technical performance by reducing the unit costs as well as some other inputs to increase efficiency.
Identification of Convicts in Hungarian Prisons
Authors: Kondás Katalin 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
Personal identification is a crucial element of some safety-technology systems. The same applies to facilities brimming with safety devices, in particular, in penalty institutions, prisons. My goal is to present a comprehensive picture of the identification method used in Hungarian prisons. There is no other summarizing document available on identification. My present paper is based on the 12 years of experience that I have gained in the Penalty Enforcement Organisation in the area of information technology since 2007. I have been analyzing and researching the personal identification of convicts based on their biometric characteristics. In 2004, a well-functioning, object-based identification method was established. This article will give an overall picture of the identification system(s) used in Hungarian prisons as well as of my former plans to renew the identification methods of convicts.
Importance of Energy Efficiency in Manufacturing Industries for Climate and Competitiveness
Authors: Dolge Kristiāna , Āzis Reinis , Lund Peter D. , Blumberga Dagnija 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
The manufacturing industry in Europe is currently enfacing one of its greatest challenges due to the emission reductions needed to reach carbon neutrality by the middle of this century. The European Union’s Energy Efficiency Directive and Green Deal will force manufacturing industries to significantly reduce their present energy consumption, but at the same time sustain their competitiveness globally. Here we use the Latvian manufacturing industry as a case to analyse how different macro-level factors have affected its energy use and how the industrial energy efficiency has progressed during the last decade. We apply the Log-Mean Divisia index decomposition method to decompose the energy use in the manufacturing subsectors over the period of the past ten years from 2010 to 2019. The findings unravel the key driving factors of industrial energy consumption, which could serve as a valuable basis for effective energy efficiency policymaking in the future. The results show that energy consumption trends differed across industrial subsectors and the effect of industrial energy efficiency improvements was more pronounced in the period following the entry into force of Energy Efficiency Law in Latvia. Significant increases in energy consumption are observed in the two largest Latvian manufacturing subsectors, such as the non-metallic minerals production sector and the wood processing sector, where the current pace of energy efficiency improvements cannot compensate for the effect of increasing industrial activity, which increases overall industrial energy consumption. The results suggest that the Latvian manufacturing industry is at the crossroads of the sustainability dilemma between economic gains and energy saving targets.
PERADABAN MASA SEJARAH SITUS EREKE, BUTON UTARA, SULAWESI TENGGARA [1] (The Historical Civilization of Ereke Site, North Buton, Southeast Sulawesi)
Authors: Mahmud M. Irfan 
Published: June 2021

Ereke is one of regions in the north of Buton Island which grew in the authorization of Muna Palace.Under the threat of pirates and the greatness of Waolio Castle (Buton) and Muna, they built their government in a fortress (intra-murros). It was divided into some units with “kalisusu” as physical symbol of residential centre, and it became their identity. This paper will reveal the archaeological trackin historical landscape. To describe some aspects of community civilization in the history of Ereke archaeological site. At least since XV until XIX centuries. The purpose is to give initial information which can be developed in the broader and deeper research in the future. There was one significant thing found using archaeological survey, although cultural acculturation and assimilation occurred transparently, but the substantive element of local culture can hold up as the identity by adapting the external influence, such as defence system, fortress, armament, import goods, and religious order of the society. ABSTRAKEreke merupakan kawasan di sisi utara pulau Buton yang tumbuh dalam pengaruh penguasa keraton Muna. Di bawah ancaman bajak laut dan bayang-bayang kebesaran keraton Wolio (Buton) dan Muna, mereka membangun pemerintahan dalam benteng (intra-murros). Ruang benteng terbagi dalam beberapa unit, dengan “Kalisusu” sebagai simbol pusat permukiman, sekaligus menjadi identitas yang merekatkan. Tulisan ini akan mengungkapkan jejak arkeologis dalam bentang sejarah (historical landscape) untuk menggambarkan beberapa aspek peradaban komunitas di situs Ereke masa sejarah, sekurang-kurangnya sejak abad XV hingga XIX. Tujuannya, untuk memberikan informasi awal yang dapat dikembangkan dalam penelitian yang lebih luas dan mendalam di masa akan datang. Ada satu hal yang penting ditemukan dengan survei arkeologis, bahwa meskipun akulturasi dan assimilasi budaya berlangsung terbuka, namun unsur subtantif budaya lokal mampu bertahan sebagai identitas dengan tetap mengadaptasi anasir luar, seperti sistem pertahanan (benteng), persenjataan, barang impor, dan tatanan keagamaan.
TRADISI BERBURU SUKU BAUZI DI MAMBERAMO RAYA (Hunter Tradition of Bauzi Tribe in Mamberamo Raya)
Authors: Suroto Hari 
Published: June 2021

Especially prehistoric tradition of hunting and gathering tradition has continued until today in Bauzi tribe in Mamberamo Raya. This paper aims to discuss the tradition of hunting on Bauzi tribe, hunting equipment used and the strategy used in hunting. This study is descriptive and exploratory. Data collection was done of the literature study and interviews. Hunting animals is an activity undertaken Bauzi tribe throughout the year. Hunting methods used by individuals that hunt, hunt groups, and hunt groups using dogs. The strategy used in the hunt that is trapping, reconnaissance and attack suddenly, diving and attacked the crocodile in the water. Animal bone as a tool used in everyday life Bauzi tribe. ABSTRAKTradisi prasejarah terutama tradisi berburu dan meramu masih berlangsung hingga saat ini pada suku Bauzi di Mamberamo Raya. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk membahas tradisi berburu pada suku Bauzi, peralatan berburu yang digunakan dan strategi yang dipakai dalam berburu. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan bentuk penalaran induktif dan pendekatan kualitatif, serta pendekatan etnoarkeologi. Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan yaitu dengan studi kepustakaan, observasi lapangan dan wawancara. Berburu binatang merupakan aktivitas suku Bauzi yang dilakukan sepanjang tahun. Metode berburu yang digunakan yaitu berburu yang dilakukan individu, berburu kelompok, serta berburu kelompok menggunakan anjing. Strategi yang digunakan dalam berburu yaitu pemasangan perangkap, pengintaian serta penyerangan mendadak, menyelam dan menyerang buaya dalam air. Tulang binatang buruan dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan alat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari suku Bauzi.
KAJIAN SITUS GUNUNG DEZH DI PULAU SALAWATI (Study of Dezh Mountain Site in Salawati Island)
Authors: Fairyo Klementin 
Published: June 2021

Dezh Mountain site is the site occupancy of Japanese colonial period in Kampung Solol, Salawati, where the site of Mount Dezh describe Japan’s political strategy in the control of Papua. As for the archaeological remains found on this site in the form of foundation of the house, ceramic fragments, and fragments bicycle rim. Other archaeological findings were found in the location of Kampung Solol are tools factory. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the forms of archaeological remains on the site of Mount Dezh and know the function of the archaeological remains. The method used in this study is the observation, literature and interviews ABSTRAKSitus Gunung Dezh adalah situs hunian masa kolonial Jepang di Kampung Solol, Pulau Salawati, keberadaan situs Gunung Dezh menggambarkan strategi politik Jepang dalam menguasai Papua. adapun tinggalan arkeologi yang ditemukan pada situs ini berupa fondasi rumah, fragmen keramik, dan fragmen pelek sepeda. Temuan arkelogi lainnya yang ditemukan di lokasi Kampung Solol adalah alat-alat pabrik. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan mengetahui bentuk-bentuk tinggalan arkeologi di situs Gunung Dezh dan mengetahui fungsi dari tinggalan arkeologi tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi lapangan, studi pustaka dan wawancara.
KERAGAMAN SISTEM PENGUBURAN Dl PAPUA (KAJIAN ETNOARKEOLOGI)
Authors: Maryone Rini 
Published: June 2021

Papua has a diverse traditions including burial system. The purpose of this paper to know the diversity of burial system in Papua and values contained therein. Ethnoarchaeology approach used in this paper. The results of the research contained burials systems in Supiori, Sorong, Merauke, Yalimo and Pegunungan Bintang. The values contained in burial systems in Papua namely: religious values, honesty, tolerance, discipline, hard work, independent, democratic, curios;ty, the spirit of nationalism, patriotism, respect for the achievements, friends I communicative, peace-loving, caring social, and environmental care. AbstrakPapua memiliki tradisi yang beragam termasuk sistem penguburan. Tujuan penulisan ini untuk mengetahui keragaman sistem penguburan di Papua dan nilai-nilai yang terkandung di dalamnya. Pendekatan etnoarkeologi digunakan dalam penulisan ini. Hasil penelitian terdapat sistem penguburan di Supiori, Sarong, Merauke, Yalimo dan Pegunungan Bintang. Nilai-nilai yang terdapat pada sistem penguburan di Papua yaitu: nilai religius, jujur, toleransi, disiplin, ke~a keras, mandiri, demokratis, rasa ingin tahu, semangat kebangsaan, cinta tanah air, menghargai prestasi, bersahabatlkomunikatif, cinta damai, peduli sosial, dan peduli lingkungan.
SISA RANGKA TENTARA JEPANG DARI PERANG DUN lA II Dl BIAK (The Japan Soldier Bones Remains from World War II in Biak Island)
Authors: Koesbardiati Toetik , Murti Delta Bayu 
Published: June 2021

Repatriation of the skeletal remains of Japanese soldiers who died during World War II in Indonesia has been conducted since 2009. In 2013 repatriation activities carried out in Biak, West Papua. The purpose of repatriation in 2013 is to identify the human remains that assumed as Japanese soldier. Identification methods follow the protocol of forensic anthropology. The results indicate the identification of mixing between the Japanese soldiers with local residents. Furthermore, we found also subadult human remains. Individualization analysis showed pathological conditions of bone, that also assumed suffered infectious disease (yaws or syphilis). AbstrakRepatriasi sisa rangka tentara Jepang yang tawas selama Perang Dunia II di Indonesia telah dilakukan sejak tahun 2009. Di tahun 2013 kegiatan repatriasi dilakukan di Biak, Papua Barat. Tujuan repatriasi tahun 2013 ini adalah mengidentifikasi temuan sisa-sisa rangka yang diduga sebagai tentara Jepang. Metoda identifikasi sisa rangka mengikuti protokol ke~a dalam antropologi forensik. Hasil identifikasi mengindikasikan tercampumya sisa rangka tentara Jepang dengan penduduk lokal dan adanya sisa rangka anak-anak. Analisis individualisasi menunjukkan kondisi patologis tulang, yang diduga efek dari infeksi penyakit yaws atau sifilis.
TINGGALAN TRADISI MEGALITIK Dl KAMPUNG KOKAS, KOMBIF, SUN WABAN KABUPATEN MAYBRAT (Megalithic Tradition in Village of Kokas, Kombi Sun-Waban, Maybrat Regency)
Authors: Fairyo Klementin 
Published: June 2021

The remains of the megalithic tradition in Papua since prehistoric times. Megalithic relics are not only found in coastal areas, but also found in the interior. This paper aims to describe and analyze the relic, the function and role of the remains of the megalithic tradition for the community supporters. The method used is a literature study, observation, and interviews. The results of field observations are megalithic structures and totor. Processing data includes identification and archaeological data description and ethnoarchaeology. AbstrakTinggalan tradisi megaiitik di Papua sejak masa prasejarah. Peninggalan megailitik tidak hanya ditemukan di daerah pesisir saja, tatapi juga ditemukan di pedalaman. Tulisan ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan dan mengkaji bentuk peninggalan, fungsi dan peran tinggalan tradisi megailitik tersebut bagi masyarakat pendukungnya. Metode peneiitian yang digunakan adalah stud I kepustakaan, observasi lapangan, dan wawancara. Hasil observasi lapangan adalah struktur bangunan megaiitik dan totor. Pengolahan data meliputi pengindentifikasian dan pendeskripsian data arkeologi dan etnoarkeoiogi.
Allelopathy effect of Prosopis juliflora on selected grass species (Cenchrus ciliaris, Paspalidium desertorum and Lintonia nutans)
Authors: Noha Ali , Nigatu Lisanework , Manikandan Rejila 
Published: June 2021

Prosopis juliflora growing frightening rate of invasiveness had affected the livelihood of the pastoral communities in the Amibara rangeland of Afar National Regional State. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the allelopathy effect of an aqueous leaf, bark, and root extracts of Prosopis juliflora on selected grass species such as Cenchrus ciliaris, Paspalidium desertorum, and Lintonia nutans. A total of 10 soil samples were collected from the Amibara rangeland of Afar National Regional State. The collected soil samples were mixed in a plastic bag to get composite soil. Further, the composite soil sample was subjected to analysis of physic-chemical characters (pH, soil organic matter, phosphorus, and nitrogen content). To study the allelopathy effect of Prosopis juliflora on selected grass species. To this, aqueous extracts were prepared from powdered leaf, bark, and root of Prosopis juliflora at different concentration levels (0%, 1%, 2.5%, 5%, and 10%). Further, the extracts were subjected to analysis of seed germination percentage and seedling growth of selected grass species such as Cenchrus ciliaris, Paspalidium desertorum and Lintonia nutans. Prosopis juliflora showed a significant inhibitory effect on seed germination of Cenchrus ciliaris, Paspalidium desertorum, and Lintonia nutans. grass species. Among the leaf, bark, and root aqueous extracts, the leaf showed the highest inhibitory effect on seed germination percentage, and the effect also concentration-dependent. Prosopis juliflora aqueous extracts of leaf, bark, and root of were exhibited significant inhibition on the fresh shoot biomass weights of Cenchrus ciliaris, Paspalidium desertorum and Lintonia nutans. when compared to the control. While the fresh shoot biomass weight of Cenchrus ciliaris and Paspalidium desertorum was highly deteriorated at (5% and 10%). Whereas, the fresh shoot biomass weight of Lintonia nutans momentously retarded at (1% and 5%) as compared to the control.
A Prelimenary Study About Happiness At Work Of Civil Servants In DKI JAKARTA
Authors: Ronauli Puji Tania , Natasha Euginia 
Published: June 2021

This study is designed to describe the meaning of happiness at work and its five factors (contributions, conviction, culture, commitment, and confidence) by Jones (2010) for civil servants in DKI Jakarta. This study uses a qualitative method with purposive sampling technic. This research examines five participants of civil servants with various background. Four participants come from Directorate General of Taxes and the other is from Ministry of Law and Human Rights. Two participants are female and three participants are male with age range 28 to 58 years. Data were collected over ten weeks period through interview, observation, triangulation and coding. Each interview is taken minimum 80 minutes. The results showed that happiness at work was defined as a positive emotion that comes from a person who felt comfortable with his work environment and organizational culture. Further, the positive emotions might cause a civil servant to undergo a job without felt depressed so s/he could actualize her/himself through her/his work. Several factors that shape happiness at work are good relationship with colleagues and superiors, motivation, challenging or varied work, and a feeling of being suitable or in accordance with the work undertaken. The discussion discussed the differences in the results of research with happiness at work theory by Jones (2010) and the linkages of factors that shape happiness at work with Indonesian culture standard.
Kondisi Stres dan Strategi Coping Stress pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II yang Bekerja di Jakarta
Authors: Widyaningrum Sekar Ayu , Priadi Mohammad Adi Ganjar 
Published: June 2021

Diabetes melitus type 2 is one of the non contagious chronic disease that the number of it patient continue to rise over the time in Indonesia. Fundamentally, this disease cannot be healed but could be managed to prevent complications. Patient with diabetes melitus type 2 frequently got limitations in their work such as discrimination at their workplace, risk of decreased productivity, and increased absence on their treatment. Those things are affecting to the most of the patient that have more than 45 years of age and they are on the top of their career. This research has an objective to get an overview of stress and their strategy of cope with it because stress has a major impact to their health condition. This research use qualitative approach with the purposive sampling. The characteristics of this research are patient with diabetes melitus type 2 disease, has 41 to 60 years of age who has done the self-care, and work in Jakarta. Result shows that participants suffer stress from the treatment of the disease although their performance productivity does not decrease. Participants use the strategy of combining problem focused coping mostly planful problem solving type and emotion focused coping such as seeking social support to manage their stress level.