bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Real Time Flight Tracking Using Deep Learning and Blockchain Technology
Authors:   Department of Computer Science                     RMK Engineering College                 Chennai, India, Mounika K. Lakshmi , S    Dr. Selvi , Sethukarasi      Dr. T. 
Published: December 2024

This paper presents the design and implementation of a 3D Real-Time Flight Tracking and continues Updates System, incorporating deep learning and block-chain technology, aimed at providing live updates on flight status, delays, and cancellations. The system also sends automated notifications via SMS or email for flight status changes. By leveraging advanced technologies, the system ensures data integrity, security and scalability, making it suitable for the aviation industry’s future needs. The aviation industry relies heavily on accurate and timely flight tracking for safety and operational efficiency. Traditional Systems, while effective, often lack predictive capabilities and robust data security measures. This paper proposes a novel approach that integrates deep learning algorithms for secure and immutable data logging. By leveraging Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast (ADS-B) data, Our system enhances real-time flight tracking with higher accuracy and reliability. We present a comprehensive system development and testing framework, demonstrating the effectiveness of our approach in a simulated environment. solution for real-time flight tracking and updates.

The innovative aspects of this system include the use of deep learning algorithms for accurate prediction of flight delays and cancellations based on real-time data from multiple sources, such as weather conditions, air traffic, and historical flight data. Block-chain technology is utilized to create a decentralized and tamper- proof ledger for recording flight data, ensuring the integrity and security of information shared among stakeholders, including airlines, airports. And passengers.

Keywords ~ Real-time flight tracking, deep learning, block-chain, automated notifications, aviation technology, predictive analytics.
Economic and Social Impact of Indian Rural Road Program
Authors:   1Semester III, M. Arch., School Of Architecture, IPS Academy, Indore, Vyas Amber 
Published: December 2024

Rural roads are key component of rural development. They affect the rural population in various ways.. It eases the accessibility of the rural population to essential services like education and healthcare. Development of rural roads has significant social and economic impact. Rural roads enhance connectivity, foster economic growth and improve the quality of life in the rural communities. Even with the better connectivity, the remote areas still lag in economic development.

This paper covers the various social and economic impacts of the Pradhan Mantri Gramin Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) both anticipated and unanticipated by the policy makers. There have been many changes attributed to the development of all-weather rural roads but are not consistent with the predictions and goals.

Key Words: Rural roads, Economic Impact, Social Impact, Land Value, Rural Economics.
Treatment Response to Sertraline in the Pakistani Population and its Association with Cytochrome P450 2C19 Genotypes
Authors: Zarghuna Khan Hareem , Sadiq Zafar , Khan Imran , Ali Muhammad 
Published: December 2024

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are metabolized differently depending on variations in the CYP2C19 gene. Clinical practitioners are using pharmacogenetic information based on the impact of CYP2C19 polymorphisms more frequently. Yet, the fundamental tenets connecting distinct metabolism to efficacy or adverse drug reactions are still poorly understood. This research was conducted in the hopes of establishing a link between genetic variants of the CYP2C19 gene and the therapeutic effect and adverse effects of the antidepressant Sertraline. The objective of this study was to determine the CYP2C19*2, *3, and *17 allele and genotype frequencies among the treatment-responsive and resistant patients and their correlation with the response and to determine the association of CYP2C19 allele to adverse effects of sertraline in major depressive disorder (MDD) patients. The study was conducted at the Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Khyber Medical University. Fifty patients of MDD were recruited from a psychiatric clinic to take part in this study. Three scales, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS or HAMD-17), General Medication Adherence Scale (GMAS), and Liverpool University Neuroleptic Side Effect Rating Scale (LUNSERS) were used to assess depression severity, adherence to drug therapy, and adverse effects respectively at baseline and then at weeks 2, 4, 6 and finally at 6 months. 3ml blood was also taken from patients for genotyping polymorphic variants of CYP2C19. We found that the risk factors for depression as indicated by our study are females (58%) OR 1.18 as compared to males OR 0.75, married individuals (74%), and poor socioeconomic status (40%). A high response rate to sertraline was recorded with 82% responders and only 18% non-responders. Response rate of males was slightly higher than females at 92% and 90% respectively. HAMD 1st follow-up was significantly correlated to baseline score at p-value 0.01. GMAS was negatively correlated to HAMD with an R-value of -0.042. We found no significant association between CYP2C19 genotypes and sertraline therapeutic response or adverse effects. However, the study showed that adherence to drug therapy leads to better treatment response.
Diagnosing the Dimensions of Marketing Creativity: An exploratory Study of the Opinions of a Sample of Retailers at Al-Wazir Detergent Manufacturing Company in Kirkuk Governorate
Authors: Mohammed Satwan Amhammed  , Sawsan Ibrahim Ragab  
Published: December 2024

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????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????????.
Employing the Dimensions of Psychological Engineering in Enhancing The Core Competencies of Human Resources An Analytical Study of the Opinions of A Sample of Workers in Nineveh Education Directorate
Authors: Asmaa Noman Amin  , Abboudi Safa Adres Abboudi 
Published: December 2024

???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?? (????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??????) ?? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?? (???????? ????????? ???????)? ????? ????? ????? ?? (1985) ???? ?? ???????? ?? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???? (???????) ????? (307) ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? .
????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ???????? ?? ?? ??? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ??? ?????????? ??????? ??? ????????? ????????? ?????? ?????
??????? ??? ??????? ????????? ? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ????????? ??? (????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ????????) ??????? ??????? ????????? ??????? (SPSS. V26) ????? (AMOS. V24) ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????. ??? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ????????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??????
Choledochal cyst in a pediatric patient with Down syndrome, a diagnostic challenge
Authors: Quisbert Vasquez Henrry Temis , Auza-Santivañez Jhossmar Cristians , Moscoso Zurita Gabriela , Suarez Laime Liliana Heydi , Apaza Huanca Blas , Callizaya Macedo Giovanni 
Published: December 2024

Introduction. Down syndrome (DS) is the most common chromosomal alteration. Mortality during the first year of life in this group is high. Newborns with this condition have a higher risk of developing cholestasis. Infants with DS can develop cysts. of common bile duct secondary to cholestasis, in pediatric patients common bile duct cysts are a rare pathology. Clinical Case. 9-month-old infant with a history of DS. On general physical examination, the skin and mucous membranes were generally moist and jaundiced, isochoric and photoreactive pupils, icteric sclerae, with hepatomegaly 3 cm below the costal margin and splenomegaly 2 cm from the rib cage, abdominal perimeter 49 cm. Laboratory and imaging studies, including cholangioresonance, are performed to confirm the diagnosis of Todani IVa choledochal cyst.Conclusions. In patients with Down syndrome who present a clinical picture of vomiting, abdominal pain and jaundice, the diagnosis of choledochal cyst should be considered. Cholangioresonance is the study that confirms the presence of a choledochal cyst. Our clinical case was evaluated by the surgery service and a surgical procedure was scheduled for resection of the cyst
DISASTER MANAGEMENT: A SHARED RESPONSIBILITY WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO PAKISTAN (A SOCIOLOGICAL SITUATION ANALYSIS)
Authors: Shahid Wajiha 
Published: December 2024

Floods are regarded as the most catastrophic natural dangers globally owing to the greater intensity of the damage they cause. Understanding risk perception is essential for implementing the proper catastrophe risk mitigation techniques. Flood dangers in linked rivers with the downstream and upstream flow are caused mainly by glacier melting and repeated rainfall cycles. In the event of flood dangers, Pakistan saw the worst flash floods in 2022, which resulted in a 10 billion dollar economic loss and destroyed 2 million hectares of cropland. It harmed the nation’s 24 million inhabitants. Due to its location in an area prone to hazards and frequent flooding, Pakistan has been categorized as one of the world’s most hazard-affected nations during the past 20 years. To help flood victims meet their urgent social requirements, this paper discusses shared demands and the significance of addressing their sociological needs. For this reason, the planning, preparation, and execution of morally based and culturally sensitive post-disaster social care delivery are evaluated. Social workers and socio-political analysts have a joint obligation to play. The ability, opportunity, and speed with which people, families, organizations, and communities recover from the destruction that follows a disaster are given special attention.
Utilization of the ARIMA Model for Predicting the Value of Coconut Export in West Kalimantan
Authors: Marda Marda , Imro'ah Nurfitri , Novita Irene 
Published: December 2024

The manufactured coconut classified under HS code 08011100 is available in either shredded or dried form. In 2022, this variety of coconut is projected to account for 8.68% of the export value of manufactured coconuts in Indonesia. While West Kalimantan has not yet achieved the status of the largest coconut exporter in Indonesia, coconut remains the primary commodity in the plantation sub-sector and significantly contributes to the Regional Original Income (PAD) of West Kalimantan Province. West Kalimantan, with a potential coconut plantation area of 94,204 ha and a growing array of processed coconut products, stands poised to enhance the value of its coconut exports. This study seeks to examine prospective market conditions by predicting the export value of coconuts in shredded or dried form, serving as a foundational strategy for enhancing the value of coconut exports. The ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average) model is employed to forecast the value of coconut exports (HS 08011100) for the upcoming 4 periods. During the process of identifying the best model, the ARIMA model (2,1,1) was selected, yielding a MAPE value of 26.63%. This indicates that the forecasts for coconut export values (HS 08011100) remain acceptable. The estimated coconut export value serves as a valuable planning reference for stakeholders aiming to enhance future coconut exports.
Implikasi Edukasi Pencegahan Kanker Serviks Untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Dan Pengetahuan Wanita Di Bantul Yogyakarta
Authors: Priliana Wiwi 
Published: December 2024

Kanker serviks adalah salah satu jenis kanker yang paling sering ditemukan pada wanita di seluruh dunia. Penyakit ini sering kali tidak terdeteksi pada tahap awal, yang menyebabkan tingginya angka kematian. Upaya pencegahan yang efektif dapat dilakukan melalui deteksi dini dengan pemeriksaan pap smear dan vaksinasi HPV. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat tentang kanker serviks melalui kegiatan penyuluhan dan edukasi pada wanita di kabupaten Bantul Yogyakarta. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 60 wanita usia produktif yang terdiri dari ibu rumah tangga dan pekerja pada tanggal 07 Agustus 2023. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman peserta mengenai penyebab, gejala, serta pentingnya deteksi dini kanker serviks. Selain itu, kesadaran tentang vaksinasi HPV juga meningkat setelah kegiatan penyuluhan. Program ini diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak positif dalam mencegah kanker serviks dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup wanita di Bantul Yogyakarta.
Analysis Of Road Damage Repair Using SDI (Surface Distress Index) Method
Authors: Ridwan Muhammad Alif Ridwan , Izzuddin M. Daffa , Nailulloh Raditya Faris , Brilianti Dani Fitria 
Published: December 2024

Road damage is something that must be addressed immediately because roads play an important role such as connecting remote areas to economic centers, connecting public services, providing mobility for humans or goods, and other social activities that cross the KS Tubun - Merpati road, Tegal City. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected via surveys on the street, focusing on the road that have some crack or broken to collect the data that been using to analyze the category of road damage. This study aims to identify the types of damage on KS Tubun Road and Merpati Road along STA 0+000 to STA 0+1200 and calculate the total SDI value to determine the value of road pavement conditions using the Surface Distress Index (SDI) method. The results obtained for the analysis of the types of damage that occurred on Jalan KS Tubun and Jalan Merpati at STA 0+000 to STA 0+1200, based on the SDI method, there are elements of damage, namely edge damage of 9.87 m2, vertical cracks of 7 m2, longitudinal cracks of 3 m2, holes with a total area of ​​​​8411.7m2, patches of 4020.54 m2, sloping areas of 48m2, road depressions of 323m2, road fatness of 20m2, road aggregate wear of 210m2, and railroad crossings of 1960m2. The results of the SDI calculation show that the road conditions on the KS Tubun and Jalan Merpati sections are in good condition.
Correction to: Biostatistics Leader in Türkiye from the Eyes of His Students: Prof. Kadir Sümbüloğlu
Authors: Kul Seval , Doğan İlkay , Balat Ayşe , Açıkgöz Bektaş , Alparslan Zeliha Nazan , Serçelik Alper , Berhuni Mustafa 
Published: December 2024

The sixth and seventh author’s affiliation was published incorrectly in the original version of this article [1]. The authors’ affiliations are as follows:
Alper SerçelikDepartment of Cardiology, SANKO University School of Medicine, Gaziantep, Türkiye
Mustafa BerhuniDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gaziantep Provincial Health Directorate Dr. Ersin Arslan Education Research Hospital, Gaziantep, Türkiye

Publisher’s Note: The original article was corrected, and a correction note was added.
Promoting resilience for the prevention of suicide risk in Red Cross volunteers
Authors: Gonzalez Ismael Alvaro Gaibor , Espin Alba del Pilar Vargas 
Published: December 2024

Introducción
El suicidio es una problemática que está ligada a varios factores, esta conducta constituye un problema de salud publica y un problema de salud mental que puede darse como consecuencia de diversas afectaciones a nivel biológico, psicológico y social, apareciendo como un mecanismo de afrontamiento que tiene como base la agresión de la persona hacia si misma, algo que a pesar de verse como un acto extremo se toma como una alternativa frente al sufrimiento, el estrés, la frustración, el malestar, etc. Frente a esto la resiliencia que implica la capacidad para afrontar de manera positiva las dificultades logrando sobreponerse a las mismas , incluso crecer y aprender de ellas, puede un factor protector muy importante para la prevención del riesgo suicida

Objetivos
Promover la resiliencia en los voluntarios de la Cruz Roja Ecuatoriana para la prevención del riesgo suicida, para lo que se valorará la resiliencia y el riesgo suicida, se diseñará e implementará un programa de promoción de resiliencia y se verificará el impacto del programa en los voluntarios con una evaluación postest de ambas variables

Método
Se realizará un estudio correlacional, predictivo, longitudinal y de intervención, participan 100 voluntarios de la Cruz Roja ecuatoriana se aplicará la Escala de Riesgo Suicida de Plutchik y la de Resiliencia de Wagnild y Young

Principales resultados
Se espera encontrar que la Resiliencia y el Riesgo Suicida estan relacionados negativamente y que esta predice inversamente el Riesgo Suicida, y luego de la implantación del programa se espera encontrar un aumento significativo de la Resiliencia y una disminución significativa del Riesgo suicida en comparación con la evaluación inicial

Conclusiones
Se espera concluir que la resiliencia es un factor protector frente al riesgo suicida en esta población
Comprehensive Design for the Well-being of Baby Boomers: Perspectives from Industrial Design
Authors: Sánchez Paulina , Sánchez Richard , Aguayza Carlos , Taruchain Fernando 
Published: December 2024

Introducción
El artículo aborda el dinámico cambio demográfico mundial, enfocándose en el envejecimiento de la generación Baby Boomer. Se destaca la necesidad de adaptar productos y entornos para satisfacer las crecientes demandas de esta generación, no solo en términos de funcionalidad física sino también considerando aspectos emocionales y sociales.

Objetivos
El objetivo principal es explorar cómo las innovaciones en diseño industrial pueden mejorar la calidad de vida de los Baby Boomers, trascendiendo lo funcional para abordar dimensiones emocionales y sociales. Se busca contribuir a entornos más inclusivos y orientados al bienestar de esta población en constante evolución.

Método
Se emplea un enfoque metodológico mixto que combina métodos cualitativos y cuantitativos. La investigación es exploratoria y aplicada, buscando comprender las experiencias de los Baby Boomers y proponer soluciones de diseño prácticas. Se utilizan entrevistas en profundidad, encuestas y pruebas de concepto. Los hallazgos revelan que las soluciones propuestas fueron bien recibidas, mejorando la percepción de la calidad de vida y la conexión social.

Principales resultados
Los resultados cualitativos y cuantitativos se triangulan para reforzar las conclusiones. Se identifican patrones emergentes, como la importancia de la independencia y la adaptación a la tecnología. El estudio propone un marco integral de diseño industrial, destacando la adaptabilidad y el enfoque centrado en el usuario. Las soluciones, desde dispositivos wearables hasta entornos de trabajo adaptativos, se presentan como elementos clave.

Conclusiones
Se aboga por la continua investigación e implementación de prácticas innovadoras en diseño industrial para garantizar un envejecimiento activo, saludable y conectado.
Stray canines and the presence of transmittable venereal tumor (TVT) in Pelileo
Authors: Bejarano Cristina , Pineda Erika 
Published: December 2024

Introducción
La presencia de caninos callejeros es un tema de estudio para la salud pública, afecta la propagación de enfermedades infecciosas entre caninos, zoonosis, la contaminación ambiental (esparcen basura, presentación de heces en las aceras) y las posibles lesiones o agresiones hacia los humanos (Bejarano Rivera et al., 2022; Zumpano et al., 2012).
La buena tenencia por parte de los propietarios juega un papel importante y son obligaciones que contraen por medio de regalos, comprar, adoptar o recoger un canino de la calle (Furtado et al., 2020; Root Kustritz, 2012).
El Tumor venéreo transmitible (TVT) también conocido como sarcoma infeccioso, linfosarcoma venéreo, granuloma venéreo, condiloma canino, tumor transmisible de células reticulares y tumor de Sticker, se transmite por el coito, con mayor prevalencia en ciudades con sobrepoblación en países en desarrollo, por la presentación de perros callejeros y por no tener control en la reproducción (Ortega-Pacheco et al., 2003; Zerpa & Rojas, 2015).
El TVT se lo encuentra del tracto reproductivo de caninos hembras y machos, también a nivel extragenital del cuerpo, como la piel, cara, contorno de los ojos, las áreas nasales, la boca, el recto y los órganos internos como bazo, hígado, cerebro y pulmones también pueden verse afectados, con efecto de metástasis (Strakova et al., 2022).
La transmisión es vía venérea sin descartar otras vías, extragenital por algún tipo de mordedura, lamido, rascado u olfateo de un animal enfermo a un sano o viceversa, (Gonzalez et al., 2010; Ortega-Pacheco et al., 2003; Zerpa & Rojas, 2015).

Objetivos
Analizar la presencia de caninos callejeros para la salud pública. Conocer la prevalencia de TVT en caninos.

Método
La presente investigación se realizó en Ecuador, provincia de Tungurahua en la parroquia de Pelileo con una población total de 7.986 personas, en los caseríos La Clementina, Sálate y El Obraje, las comunidades están situadas en las siguientes coordenadas geográficas: 01º 17´ 55,7” de latitud Sur y 78º 30´ 57,5” de longitud Oeste, a la altitud de 2 088 msnm.Fue descriptiva, analítica y observacional. Las muestras se recolectaron mediante la ayuda de un portaobjetos pasados directamente en los genitales de los caninos, para finalmente transportarlo al laboratorio de Microbiología de la Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias de la Universidad Técnica de Ambato, se realizó la impronta tinción con Diff Quick y la observación en el microscopio electrónico.

Principales resultados
De los 187 caninos muestreados, 13 fueron positivos a TVT, 7 hembras y 6 machos. Una de las variables relevantes en este estudio se relaciona con el sexo de los animales que presentaron TVT, pues éste se considera uno de los factores de riesgos que se asocian a la patología.

Conclusiones
La esterilización en caninos como aporte para la sociedad, la educación continua sobre la tenencia de caninos, evita el nacimiento de camadas y la presencia de caninos callejeros.