bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
LEITURA E ESCRITA: UMA ANÁLISE PROSÓDICA DOS ROMANCES DE RADUAN NASSAR
Authors: Menezes Daniela Cristina Dias 
Published: November 2021

O objetivo desta dissertação de mestrado foi fazer uma análise prosódica das obras Um copo de cólera e Lavoura arcaica, de Raduan Nassar. Para fazer nossa análise, assumimos que: 1) o leitor de obras literárias age como ouvinte no ato da leitura; 2) o texto fornece ao leitor pistas para que ele possa recuperar aspectos prosódicos da fala, tais como: qualidade de voz, entoação e velocidade de fala. Para alcançar nossos objetivos, abordamos as obras de duas maneiras. A primeira delas foi uma descrição dos romances, com a qual verificamos as estratégias utilizadas pelo autor para construir o ritmo. A segunda foi uma análise acústica do material coletado com a leitura em voz alta de trecho selecionado de um dos livros. Para a descrição dos romances, fizemos um levantamento da fortuna crítica do autor e selecionamos abordagens que tinham como foco a gramática das obras. Também nos baseamos nas pesquisas de Genette (1985) e Wood (2011), autores que apresentam a estrutura do gênero Romance. Para finalizar essa parte do trabalho, identificamos os marcadores prosódicos presentes no texto tendo como referência o trabalho de Cagliari (2002). Na análise acústica das leituras, estudamos os seguintes parâmetros: pausa, alongamento da sílaba tônica final e curva melódica. Para fazer a notação das pausas e da duração silábica, utilizamos o programa Praat. Avaliamos se as pausas e a duração silábica estão vinculadas aos marcadores prosódicos que as delimitam. A delimitação das curvas de F0 também foi feita através do Praat. A análise das curvas foi feita com base em dois referencias teóricos: a Fonologia Prosódica de Nespor e Vogel (1986/2007) e a teoria métrica autossegmental de Pierrehumbert (1980). Nossos resultados mostraram a recorrência dos seguintes marcadores prosódicos no estabelecimento do ritmo dos dois livros analisados: paragrafação atípica, divisão em capítulos e uso de marcadores gráficos. As estratégias de leitura, porém, variaram com os sujeitos participantes da pesquisa. A divisão do texto em partes menores (frases entoacionais) foi realizada com a manipulação das pausas, da duração silábica e da entoação. A importância de cada um desses fatores, porém, se mostrou dependente do estilo de leitura de cada sujeito.

Como citar:
MENEZES, Daniela Cristina Dias. Leitura e escrita: uma análise prosódica dos romances de Raduan Nassar. Orientadora: Vera Pacheco. 2015. 102f. Dissertação (mestrado em Linguística) – Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Programa de Pós-graduação em Linguística, Vitória da Conquista, 2015. DOI:https://doi.org/10.54221/rdtdppglinuesb.2015.v3i1.57. Acesso em: xxxxxxxx
DISCURSO, POLÍTICA E ESPETÁCULO: ROSEANA SARNEY EM VEJA
Authors: Abade Jakeline Jesus 
Published: November 2021

Neste trabalho, analisamos os discursos materializados, no periódico Veja, acerca do sujeito político Roseana Sarney. Trata-se, mais especificamente, de mostrar o modo como Veja trata da escolha do nome da, à época, governadora do Maranhão Roseana Sarney, para pré-candidata à presidência nas eleições de 2002; e do escândalo de corrupção, envolvendo a referida pré-candidata,o qual fez com que essa pretensa candidatura não se concretizasse. Para tanto, levantamos três hipóteses de pesquisa, desenvolvidas ao longo das três seções que constituem esta dissertação. Na primeiraseção, analisamos a espetacularização da imagem de Roseana Sarney como pré-candidata, e verificamos também como Veja apresentou a derrocada dessa pré-candidatura; no segundo seções, mostramos como a imagem de Roseana Sarney aparece, no periódico analisado,ligada à imagem de sua família, a qual é discursivizada como sendouma espécie de oligarquia moderna; por fim, no terceiro e último seções, mostramos como o caso de corrupção envolvendo a empresa Lunus, juntamente com certa imagem cristalizada acerca do Estado do Maranhão, contribuiu para derrocada do nome de Roseana Sarney como pré-candidata à presidência do Brasil no ano de 2002. Os resultados das análises,realizadas ao longo das três seções, mostram que: i) há uma cultura do espetáculo ligada à política atual; e ii) há uma memória sobre a oligarquia da família Sarney que está muito ligada ao sujeito político Roseana Sarney e aos estereótipos que atravessam o Estado do Maranhão. Para respondermos a questão-problema e comprovar ou infirmar as hipóteses levantadas, mobilizamos conceitos do arcabouço teórico da Escola de Análise de Discurso Francesa (AD).

Como citar:
ABADE, Jakeline Jesus. Discurso, política e espetáculo: Roseana Sarney em Veja. Orientadora: Edvania Gomes da Silva. 2015. 78f. Dissertação (mestrado em Linguística) – Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Programa de Pós-graduação em Linguística, Vitória da Conquista, 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54221/rdtdppglinuesb.2015.v3i1.62. Acesso em: xxxxxxxx
FATWA ULAMA NU (NAHDLATUL ULAMA) DAN MUHAMMADIYAH JAWA TIMUR TENTANG HISAB RUKYAT
Authors: Ulum Miftahul 
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif-komparatif yang berusaha menggambarkan secara komprehensif dan mendalam tentang analisis astronomi terhadap pandangan tokoh NU (Nahdlatul Ulama) dan Muhammadiyah Jawa Timur yang berkaitan dengan penentuan awal bulan Qamariyah, khususnya dalam menentukan awal bulan Syawal, dengan pendekatan astronomi. Sudah menjadi tradisi bahwa pada saat akan memasuki bulan suci Ramadhan umat muslim Indonesia seakan-akan kembali ‘mempertikaikan’ mengenai kapan dimulainya tanggal 1 Ramadhan yang merupakan awal dilaksanakannya puasa wajib bagi seluruh umat muslim. Setidaknya ada tiga waktu dimana kita umat muslim biasanya sering ‘bertikai’ yakni dalam penentuan 1 Ramadhan, 1 Syawal dan 10 Dzulhijah, pada saat Idul Adha. Ada dua metode dalam menentukan awal bulan hijriyah, yaitu metode rukyat (pengamatan) dan hisab (perhitungan). Secara harfiah, rukyat berarti “melihat”. Arti yang paling umum adalah “melihat dengan mata telanjang”. Jadi, secara umum, rukyat dapat dikatakan sebagai pengamatan terhadap hilal sesuai dengan sunah Nabi. Sebaliknya, hisab berasal dari bahasa arab “habasa” artinya menghitung, mengira dan membilang. Dalam disiplin ilmu falak, kata hisab memilki arti ilmu hitung posisi benda-benda langit. Penelitian ini berupaya untuk kembali mengingatkan umat muslim tentang penentuan waktu awal dan akhir Ramadhan, khususnya tahun 2006-2007 yang mana NU dan Muhammadiyah sebagai organisasi Islam terbesar di Indonesia menetapkan suatu kebijakan yang berbeda. Pada tahun tersebut terjadi perbedaan yang sangat signifikan diantara kedua ormas itu sehingga perlu dikaji untuk ditarik benang merahnya dan dicari solusi untuk penyatuan / kesamaan dalam penentuan awal bulan yang dimaksud. Pada intinya, menurut NU bahwa kita diwajibkan berpuasa di bulan Ramadhan dari awal sampai akhir bulan dengan penentuan awal puasa melalui metode: Ru’yah al-Hila>l atau melalui melihat hilal (bulan) baik Ramadhan maupun Syawal. Jika ru’yat bulan Ramadhan telah ditetapkan maka diwajibkan berpuasa. Jika ru’yat bulan Syawal telah ditetapkan, maka wajib tidak berpuasa (berbuka). Sebaliknya, sejak tahun 1969, Muhammadiyah tidak lagi melakukan rukyat dan memilih menggunakan hisab wujud al-hila>l, hal ini karena rukyatul hilal atau melihat hilal secara langsung adalah pekerjaan yang sangat sulit dan paradigma bahwa Islam merupakan agama yang tidak sempit, maka solusi hisab dapat digunakan sebagai penentu awal bulan Hijriyah. Secara garis besar, pandangan tokoh-tokoh NU Jatim tentang penetapan awal bulan Qamariyah adalah dengan ruyah al-hila>l, sebaliknya para tokoh Muhammadiyah Jatim membangun ontologi kriteria penentuan awal bulan Qamariyah dengan ilmu hisab. Dalam mensikapi perbedaan kriteria antara NU dan Muhammadiyah, sebagian tokoh NU Jawa Timur mensikapi dengan mengikuti pemerintah, sebagian yang lain mensikapi dengan mengikuti ikhbar PB NU.
Infrastructure costs and benefits of European high-speed rail
Authors: Branković Nedžad , Kalem Aida 
Published: November 2021

The development of new technologies has significantly influenced railways modernization and has caused the appearance of high-speed rail which represent a safe, comfortable and ecologically sustainable way of transportation. The high-speed rail present a big step in a relation to conventional railways, where the biggest difference is speed which even entails a change of other organizational and operational parameters, better utilization of trains, higher performance of manpower and better service to users. That is visible in many cities around the world where high-speed trains are used by billions of users. In the EU there is no unique high-speed railway network, besides that in many EU member countries various operational models are applied. The future of the high-speed railways market depends on political, economical and technical factors and challenges as high infrastructure costs, various rates of return on investment and the negative effects of economic crises. The main objective of the paper is to analyze infrastucture costs of high-speed rail in Europe and benefits such us time savings, higher reliability, comfort, safety, reducing pollution and the release of capacity in the conventional rail network, roads and airport infrastructure.
Prve kršćanske zajednice / First Christian communities
Authors: Župarić Drago 
Published: November 2021

Christianity, having developed in a Jewish setting, quickly separated from Judaism and opened itself to the aspirations of the Greco-Roman world. This paper will explore the first Christian communities in Jerusalem, Antioch and Rome, from whence Christianity spread to the ends of the Mediterranean basin, that is to say, through the Roman Empire. Each of the aforementioned communities, which were very well respected, will be discussed with regards to the date of their foundation, the source material concerning these communities, and their prominent characteristics. In other words, this paper will discuss the spread of Christianity, with reference to the question of the triumphant campaign of the young Church from Jerusalem to Rome. After the acceptance of pagans into their communities, Christianity as a new religion began to gain importance, and the number of adherents grew quickly. The Christian community was declared an opposition to imperial government, and was already heavily repressed by the mid-1 century. The communities that survived repression sought peace; that is, collaboration between the Roman state and the “early Church”, which was seen as a new institution. The cult opened itself more and more to the outside world and different cultures, which led to the mingling of Christians and pagans, leading to many theological disputes, especially concerning the “divinity” of Jesus Christ. Between the 1st and 2nd st century the beginnings of Christianity should be viewed as an organization in which commissions and administrations are present, as the number of believers grew and the need for better organization arose. The basis of the rapid expansion of Christianity in the old world should certainly be viewed in its universality. The author of this paper touches upon the question of the beginnings of Christianity in Dalmatia and Pannonia, side by side with Roman culture. Christianity was not very influential in the Roman province of Dalmatia until the mid-3 century, even though it is likely that there were smaller Christian groups here, as well as organized Christian communities.
Lik i djelo Publija Kornelija Dolabele referirajući se na Annales Kornelija Tacita/The image and works of Publius Aelius Dolabella with reference to The Annals by Cornelius Tacitus
Authors: Božić Ivana 
Published: November 2021

The Annals by Tacitus is the most important and most comprehensive reso- urce about the life and work of Publius Cornelius Dollabela but it must be taken with a grain of salt because of the author’s endeavours to show the governor in the worst possible light. Publius Cornelius Dolabella was a descended of the Dollabela family that belonged to the Roman gens Cornelia. His ancestors were prominent on the Roman political scene, whereas he himself became prominent towards the end of the reign of Augustus and during the reign of Tiberius Caesar. He was appointed consul in 10 AD, and soon after, namely in the 14 AD, he was appointed governor of the province of the Dalmatian littoral. Dolabella ended his term as the governer upon his return to Rome in 21 AD which marked his appearance on the Roman political scene for a certain period. In his work, Tacitus attempted to negatively present the performance of the governor, but at the same time he presented Dollabela as a good governor and clerk. The governor was heavily criticised for his excessive flattery addressed to the emperor Tiberius. The best example of this flattery was certainly Dollabela’s proposal to the emperor to celebrate the victory over the rebellious Gallic nations, which Tiberius refused. In his work, Tacitus often mentioned Dollabela as a participant in Senatorial debates, trials and construction undertakings as well as in other public events in the Roman Empire. He also addressed Dollabela’s duty as the governor of the province of Africa, where he finally managed to end the war with Tacfarinas. Although Dollabela stood out for his work, Tiberius refused to award him a triumph, which Tacitus considered a great injustice. The last statement about Dollabela in this work is related to 27 AD when Dolabella was mentioned in the case of accusation against Tiberius’ cousin Quintilius Vara. Here Tacitus treated Dollabela with great hostility stating that he had betrayed his entire nation with this action.
Utjecaj podizanja trajnih naselja i uzgoja žitarica na razvoj putnih komunikacija / The impact of permanent settlements and grain cultivation on the development of road communications
Authors: Brigić Dženan 
Published: November 2021

The transformation of hunter-gatherer society, who lived as nomads for a very long time, largely influenced the development of road communication. These communities now established permanent settlements, especially in arable lands, and had a somewhat lifestyle than before. The cultivation of grains and domestication of animals meant that people had no more need for migration and the search for better locations, instead they started setting up their homes in the proximity to other community members, thereby forming the first Neolithic settlements. By forming the settlements appeared the need to establish a communication with other communities in the territory of present-day Balkans and wider, usually for the purpose of trade of certain goods, which had a direct impact on the road communication development that laid foundations for the development of the roads in the Roman period. Several such settlements are known in the territory of present-day Bosnia that maintained continuity and tradition as well as road communications from the Neolithic period up to the Roman period, i.e. Roman governor Publius Cornelius Dolabella, under whose governorship the widest road communication network was built in the territory of the province of Dalmatia.
Synthèse des stratégies d’autogestion employées par de jeunes adultes ayant reçu une greffe de cellules hématopoïétiques : revue narrative
Authors: Vinette Billy , Mrad Hazar , El-Akhras Ali , Bilodeau Karine 
Published: November 2021

La greffe de cellules hématopoïétiques est couramment utilisée pour traiter de jeunes adultes atteints d’un cancer hématologique. Ce traitement peut occasionner de nombreux effets secondaires qui requièrent que les patients utilisent l’autogestion des symptômes. Toutefois, aucune étude ne semble recenser les stratégies d’autogestion mises en place par ce groupe. Le but de cet article est de répertorier les stratégies d’autogestion utilisées par de jeunes adultes (18-39 ans) ayant reçu une greffe de cellules hématopoïétiques lors d’une leucémie ou d’un lymphome. Une revue narrative effectuée dans CINAHL, MEDLINE et PsycINFO a permis de retenir 11 articles. L’analyse des données souligne que les jeunes adultes utilisent des stratégies d’autogestion, dont la gestion des émotions, l’appui sur les croyances spirituelles, l’appel à autrui et la modification de comportements. Les résultats accentuent l’importance des soins infirmiers quant au soutien des stratégies d’autogestion parmi les jeunes adultes affectés par une greffe de cellules hématopoïétiques.
Performance Enhancement of Polycrystalline Silicon Solar Cell through Sputter Coated Molybdenum Disulphide Surface Films
Authors: SHANMUGAM Prashanth , RATHANASAMY Rajasekar , VELU KALIYANNAN Gobinath , SIVARAJ Santhosh , CHINNASAMY Moganapriya , ANBUPALANI Manju Sri 
Published: November 2021

The current research focuses on sol-gel derived synthesis and RF sputter deposition of molybdenum disulphide (MoS2) over polycrystalline Si solar cell. Various coating layers were obtained under different sputter deposition at regular intervals. The influence of MoS2 sputter coating on optical, thermal chemical structural properties was examined through various characterisation techniques. 30 minutes coated solar cell reported maximum light transmittance of 95 % in the visible spectrum and minimum electrical resistivity of 2 × 10-3ohm-cm. 30 minutes coated solar cell exhibited maximum power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 19.19 % (open source) and 21.01 % (controlled source). Thermal imaging data reveal that the optimal coating layer experiences a minimum temperature of 33.9 °C and 49.9 °C. From experimental results, sputter deposited MoS2 Si solar cells experience minimum light reflectance and enhanced cell performance.
Segmental neurofibromatosis presenting with congenital excessive skin folds
Authors: Helfand Alexander M. , Nouriel Ariella , Zisquit Jonah , Barzilai Aviv , Greenberger Shoshana 
Published: November 2021

Segmental neurofibromatosis (SNF) is a rare type of neurofibromatosis (NF-1) resulting from post-zygotic somatic mutations in the neurofibromin gene that leads to mosaicism. Reported manifestations of SNF include neurofibromas, freckling, or café-au-lait spots limited to a single body region or limb.
We present a 5-month-old male referred to our clinic for evaluation of congenital excessive skin folds on the back. A mildly erythematous, poorly demarcated soft plaque was noted, consisting of excessive skin folds. A cluster of light brown hyperpigmented macules was seen overlying the plaque. A punch biopsy of the plaque confirmed a diagnosis of neurofibroma. Further investigation ruled out other manifestations of NF-1.
The early onset of our patient’s neurofibroma and its gross appearance with redundant skin folds are all unusual features. To our knowledge, congenital excessive skin folds found in a single tumor have not been previously described in the literature as a manifestation of SNF. Clinicians should be educated about the possibility of congenital localized skin folds in association with SNF in order to identify the disease in infancy and monitor any changes in neurofibroma pathology.
Proton pump inhibitor-induced Sweet’s syndrome: report of acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis in a woman with recurrent breast cancer
Authors: Cohen Philip R. 
Published: November 2021

Background: Sweet’s syndrome, also referred to as acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis, can either occur as an idiopathic disorder or associated with another condition, including cancer, or induced by exposure to a drug. Proton pump inhibitors selectively inhibit gastric parietal cell H+-K+-adenosine triphosphatase and are most commonly used for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease.
Purpose: Proton pump inhibitor-associated Sweet’s syndrome is described in a woman with recurrent breast cancer.
Methods: PubMed was used to search the following terms, separately and in combination: acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis, breast cancer, malignancy, paraneoplastic, proton pump inhibitor, and Sweet’s syndrome. All papers were reviewed and relevant manuscripts, along with their reference citations, were evaluated.
Results: Proton pump inhibitors have previously been associated with cutaneous adverse reactions including maculopapular rash, subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus and toxic epidermal necrolysis. However, drug-induced Sweet’s syndrome has not been observed in patients receiving proton pump inhibitors. The reported woman developed Sweet’s syndrome after initial exposure and subsequent repeat challenge to proton pump inhibitors; subsequent studies also observed recurrence of her breast cancer presenting as metastases to her stomach and bone.
Conclusions: Drug-induced Sweet’s syndrome has most commonly been associated with granulocyte colony stimulating factor in oncology patients. Malignancy-associated Sweet’s syndrome has been observed in patients with solid tumors, including breast cancer. Confirmation of proton pump inhibitor-induced Sweet’s syndrome, by repeat challenge with another medication in the same class of drug, was observed in a woman with breast cancer; although the subsequent discovery of recurrent breast cancer presenting as gastric mucosa and vertebral metastases also raises the possibility of concurrent paraneoplastic Sweet’s syndrome, her Sweet’s syndrome symptoms and lesions resolved without recurrence while her recurrent metastatic visceral malignancy persisted. In summary, medication-associated Sweet’s syndrome can occur in oncology patients and proton pump inhibitors should be added to the list of medications associated with the potential to cause drug-induced Sweet’s syndrome.
Fast and accurate annotation of acoustic signals with deep neural networks
Authors: Steinfath Elsa , Palacios-Muñoz Adrian , Rottschäfer Julian R , Yuezak Deniz , Clemens Jan 
Published: November 2021

Acoustic signals serve communication within and across species throughout the animal kingdom. Studying the genetics, evolution, and neurobiology of acoustic communication requires annotating acoustic signals: segmenting and identifying individual acoustic elements like syllables or sound pulses. To be useful, annotations need to be accurate, robust to noise, and fast.We here introduce DeepAudioSegmenter (DAS), a method that annotates acoustic signals across species based on a deep-learning derived hierarchical presentation of sound. We demonstrate the accuracy, robustness, and speed of DAS using acoustic signals with diverse characteristics from insects, birds, and mammals. DAS comes with a graphical user interface for annotating song, training the network, and for generating and proofreading annotations. The method can be trained to annotate signals from new species with little manual annotation and can be combined with unsupervised methods to discover novel signal types. DAS annotates song with high throughput and low latency for experimental interventions in realtime. Overall, DAS is a universal, versatile, and accessible tool for annotating acoustic communication signals.