bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of Bovine Derived Xenograft Combined with Bioresorbable Collagen Membrane in Treatment of Intrabony Defects
Authors: Gorkhali Ranjita Shrestha , Pradhan Shaili , Shrestha Rejina , Agrawal Shweta , Lamicchane Krishna , Koirala Pramod Kumar , Shrestha Benju 
Published: June 2021

Introduction: Treatment of periodontal diseases done by surgical therapy depends upon extent and severity of disease. The ultimate goal of periodontal reconstructive surgery is to regenerate tissues destroyed during periodontal disease.
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of bovine-derived xenograft with collagen membrane in treatment of intrabony defects by comparing it with open flap debridement alone.
Methods: This non-randomised controlled trial was conducted after ethical clearance, at Bir hospital from 2018 March to 2019 April. The study recruited 38 patients by convenience sampling, age from 25-44 years, with chronic periodontitis, and willing to sign informed consent. Intrabony defects were treated by open flap debridement with bovine-derived xenograft and bioresorbable collagen membrane (Test group) and open flap debridement alone (Control group). Probing pocket depth, clinical attachment level, gingival recession, oral hygiene status, and gingival status were assessed at baseline and six months.
Results: Six months after therapy, in Test group probing pocket depth reduction was 5.2 mm and gain in mean clinical attachment level was 4.3 mm. In Control group, mean probing pocket depth reduction was 3.8 mm and mean gain in clinical attachment level was 2.7 mm. The test treatment resulted in statistically higher probing pocket depth reduction and clinical attachment level gain than Control group.
Conclusion: Both therapies resulted in significant probing pocket depth reductions and clinical attachment gains, and treatment with open flap debridement with bovine-derived xenografts and collagen membrane resulted in significantly higher probing pocket depth reduction and clinical attachment gain than treatment with open flap debridement alone.
Surgical Management and Early Outcome of Encephalocele
Authors: Kafle Prakash , Sharma Mohan Raj , Shilpakar Sushil Krishna , Sedain Gopal , Pradhanang Amit , Thapa Ashish Jung , Shrestha Ram Kumar , Rajbhandari Binod , Khanal Babita 
Published: June 2021

Background: There are limited studies pertaining to management of encephalocele in Nepal. So the present study seems justifiable to bridge the gap in the literature on encephalocele from Nepal on its clinical profile and early outcome. This study aims to characterize the clinical profile, management and outcome of largest series of encephalocele at tertiary care center in Nepal.
Materials and Methods: A retrospective analysis of encephalocele, managed surgically at two tertiary care centers between 2015 and 2020, was performed.
Results: Total of 25 cases was surgically managed in the present study. The median age of study population was 2.5 months. There were 11 male and 14 female with male to female ratio of 1:1.26. Occipital encephalocele was the most common variant. Lump in the head (n=11) was the commonest clinical presentation followed by hyperteliorism (n=10). One patient presented with cleft lip and one had CSF discharge in a case of occipital encephalocele. Bony defect was the common radiological findings. Excision and repair was the most common mode of surgery leading to good outcome. Mortality rate was 4% with morbidity of 20%.
Conclusion: Early surgical excision and tight dural closure with repair of bony defect is the standard treatment with relatively good outcome.
THE EFFECTIVE VOLUME OF WATER IN SEVERAL TYPES OF SOIL FOR THE GROWTH OF Mucuna bracteata
Authors: Hastuti Pauliz Dwi , Rohmiyati Sri Manu , Kahfi Ashabul 
Published: June 2021

The aim of this research was to determine the effective volume of water in several types of soil for the growth of Mucuna bracteata. This research was conducted at the Education and Research Garden (KP-2) of the Stiper Agricultural Institute located in Maguwoharjo, Sleman, DIY. This study uses factorial experiments arranged in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of two factors and five replications. The first factor was the volume of water spray/day/plant consisting of four volume levels, namely: 50 ml, 100 ml, 150 ml and 200 ml. The second factor was the type of soil consisting of three types of soil, namely : regosol, latosol and grumusol. The results of the research data were analyzed using variance (Analysis of variance) at a real level of 5%. Data that is significantly different is continued with Duncan's multiple distance test or DMRT (Duncan multiple range test) at a real level of 5%. The results showed that there was no good combination of the volume of water and soil type on the growth of Mucuna bracteata. The volume of 50 ml / plant water was sufficient to produce good Mucuna bracteata plant growth. Mucuna bracteata plants can grow in regosol, latosol, and grumusol soil types.Keywords: volume, water, soil type, Mucuna bracteata
HEALTH AND HUMAN RIGHTS WITHIN THE CONTEXT OF INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS LAWS AND THE MALAYSIAN CONSTITUTION
Authors: Mokhtar Khairil Azmin 
Published: June 2021

Health rights, unlike political and economic rights, until recently has not received sufficient attention that it truly deserves despite being equally important as other aspects of human rights. It is timely that the right to health be given serious attention and more coverage by the media, legal fraternity and the authorities as well as by the public at large. Unfortunately, the Malaysian Constitution does not have any express provision which recognizes health right and no laws in the country so far acknowledged such right. Hence, this research is done to supplement the gap. This is a legal research which applies qualitative approach focusing on rights relating to private and public health. It is a doctrinal and jurisprudential study and examines international and national laws, especially the Malaysian Constitution. Health is essential for a good life of any human being. Without it a person cannot have a quality life. Although it cannot be expected that government must guarantee everybody will be healthy it cannot be denied that among the functions and obligations of the governments are to provide healthcare services to the community and ensure that facilities and avenues for medical treatments are available to the people. This right has been firmly established in international human rights laws. Its realization has been the subject and objective of various international conventions and policies. It is believed that right to health is ingrained in the constitution of the country and should be recognized by the courts and the governments.
Optimalisasi Media Sosial untuk Eksistensi SD Muhammadiyah Sirojudin dalam Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru
Authors: Suryawan Ari , Umam Akhmad Khoirul , Prasetyo Aditya Dwi , Pranata Muhammad Rizki Aditya , Setyawan Bangkit Hadi , Ahmady Fendy 
Published: June 2021

SD Muhammadiyah Sirojudin adalah sekolah yang memiliki fasilitas terbilang cukup lengkap dan memadai. SD Muhammadiyah Sirojudin juga dilengkapi dengan fasilitas yang modern salah satunya adalah laboratorium komputer. Hal tersebut seharusnya menjadikan SD Muhammadiyah Sirojudin dapat dikenal oleh masyarakat luas tidak hanya masyarakat sekitar. Dalam hal promosi, kegiatan yang dilakukan baru melalui kegiatan sekolah, menyebar brosur, mengikutsertakan siswa dalam lomba-lomba, memberikan pelayanan yang baik pada siswa dan orang tua, cerita dari mulut ke mulut (word of mouth), mengadakan bakti sosial. Hal ini menyebabkan kurang maksimalnya dalam kegiatan promosi sekolah dalam menarik minat masyarakat pada umumnya dan calon peserta didik pada khususnya di era 4.0. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut kami menggunakan metode pelatihan dan pendampingan. Pelatihan tersebut meliputi pelatihan pembuatan desain flyer dan branding sekolah. Pelatihan tersebut ditujukan untuk membekali guru di SD Muhammadiyah Sirojuddin dalam mendesain flyer promosi sekolah secara mandiri dalam optimalisasi media sosial. Dengan adanya branding sekolah yang dikelola dengan baik, maka sekolah akan lebih dikenal oleh masyarakat luas. Pengolahan branding yang lebih modern, kreatif, inovatif dan efisien, dapat meningkatkan jangkauan branding sekolah dan penerimaan peserta didik baru melalui media sosial. Kedepannya perlu di bentuk tim khusus untuk menjalankan program branding sekolah.
Pendampingan Belajar Luring dan Pembuatan Digital Branding Bersama MI Muhammadiyah Sawangan
Authors: Sukmasetya Pristi , Satrio Satrio , Arrojak Muhamad Yusril , Afidah Inayatun Najihatul , Wulandari Catur , Nawangsari Rosiska Syekhrum 
Published: June 2021

Pandemi Covid-19 yang masih mewabah di Indonesia membuat pemerintah memberikan kebijakan pembatasan di segala sektor kehidupan, salah satunya pembatasan pada sektor pendidikan. Hal ini tentunya membuat sekolah melaksanakan kegiatan belajar mengajar secara jarak jauh (daring) melalui smartphone. Begitu pula dengan MI Muhammadiyah Sawangan yang terletak di Kecamatan Sawangan, Kabupaten Magelang. Namun pada praktiknya kegiatan pembelajaran jarak jauh ini mengalami beberapa kendala, diantaranya tidak semua daerah dapat mengakses internet dengan baik, tidak semua siswa memiliki smartphone, dan tidak semua orang tua dapat mendampingi siswa belajar di rumah, selain itu ada juga orang tua siswa yang belum terbiasa mendampingi anaknya belajar karena beberapa orang tua memiliki kesibukan lain. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendampingan belajar secara luring (luar jaringan) di masa pandemi Covid-19 pada siswa MI Muhammadiyah Sawangan. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan memberikan metode belajar luring yang menyenangkan menggunakan media video dengan ditambah ice breaking di akhir pembelajaran. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di aula Masjid At-Taqwa Dusun Ngentak, Sawangan. selain itu, pengabdian ini juga memanfaatkan media internet untuk sarana pengenalan profil MI Muhammadiyah Sawangan kepada khalayak umum. Adapun hasil yang diharapkan dari kegiatan pendampingan belajar luring ini yaitu antusiasme belajar siswa tetap terjaga.
Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Skill Kewirausahaan untuk Komunitas Wirausaha Mahasiswa dan Alumni Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Banyuwangi
Authors: Pradana Dian Arief , Susanti Herdiana Dyah , Noviasari Rifka Arinda , 'Aini Winda Hurotul , Fahrurrozi Moh. , Rosyidah Elok 
Published: June 2021

Jumlah mahasiswa aktif Untag Banyuwangi berdasarkan pada tahun genap akademik 2019/2020 sebanyak 4099 mahasiswa. Pada kegiatan PPK tahun 2019 dari 100 mahasiswa yang mendaftar hanya 20 yang didampingi secara intensif dan hanya 5 yang sampai sekarang bisa berhasil. Dari 20 mahasiswa tersebut belum ada yang memiliki business plan, mahasiswa dan alumni hanya sekedar berbisnis tanpa mempunyai perencanaan dalam business plan. Dengan melihat tingginya minat mahasiswa dan alumni yang ingin mengikuti PPK di Untag Banyuwangi, maka perlu dilakukan pendampingan kewirausahaan mahasiswa dan alumni tahun 2020 untuk membuat perencanaan bisnis. Pelaksanaan PPK di Untag Banyuwangi dilaksanakan dengan tahapan campaign program pengembangan kewirausahaan, live instagram cara gampang bikin iklan yang menghasilkan banyak pelanggan, live instagram cara meledakkan omset lewat marketplace, pelatihan dan pendampingan dalam beberapa sesi webinar 1 dengan tema “Branding untuk usaha mahasiswa”, webinar 2 dengan tema “Bangun bisnis milyaran, modal recehan”, webinar 3 dengan tema “Jurus Ampuh menguasai bisnis kuliner”, pendampingan strategi bisnis dan pengembangan pembelajaran virtual menggunakan Massive Online Open Course Program Pengembangan Kewirausahaan 2020. Dengan pendampingan kewirausahaan melalui PPK tahun 2020 mahasiswa dan alumni memiliki business plan dan dapat dijadikan sebagai acuan melakukan bisnis secara tepat sehingga dapat meningkatkan omset.
comunicação e o enigma da alteridade
Authors: Salgueiro Marques Angela Cristina , Sá Martino Luis Mauro 
Published: June 2021

O objetivo deste texto é elaborar uma reflexão acerca de como o enigma configurado pelo encontro com a alteridade pode nos deslocar e nos afetar de maneira a produzir também impacto sobre os esquemas de inteligibilidade que definem nosso modo de apreender e acolher aqueles que nos aparecem como “estranhos”. Buscamos mostrar, a partir de autores como Emmanuel Levinas e Judith Butler, que a resposta a ser elaborada para tal enigma escapa ao modelo discursivo de resolução racional de problemas coletivos, requerendo uma outra maneira de entender a modelagem da interação com os outros. Argumentamos que o enigma do rosto do outro, seu apelo pelo descentramento do “eu” e seu grito só podem ser ouvidos se alterarmos o imaginário político de interdependência que define o contexto de nossa experiência da pluralidade de modos de vida em sua inquietante singularidade.
Pemberian Pelatihan Mindfulness di Sekolah untuk Meningkatkan Rasa Kesadaran pada Remaja
Authors: Fourianalistyawati Endang , Listiyandini Ratih Arruum 
Published: June 2021

Remaja perlu meningkatkan rasa kesadaran yang dimiliki sehingga ia dapat menjalani dan menerima berbagai perubahan dirinya. Mindfulness didefinisikan sebagai kemampuan untuk memberi atensi atau perhatian terhadap diri secara apa adanya tanpa memberikan penilaian serta menerima segala pengalaman yang muncul saat ini. Program pengabdian masyarakat dirancang untuk mengajarkan remaja mengenai mindfulness dalam bentuk pelatihan di dalam kelompok yang diselenggarakan di sekolah. Pelatihan bertujuan untuk membantu remaja menjadi lebih sadar dan perhatian terhadap diri dan perasaannya saat ini melalui materi tentang mindfulness dengan menyertakan latihan teknik-teknik sederhana dalam mindfulness. Partisipan adalah 30 orang remaja yang ada di sebuah SMP yang ada di wilayah Jakarta Pusat. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan rasa kesadaran pada remaja yang terlihat dari pengukuran melalui kuesioner yang diisi saat tahapan sebelum pelatihan, sesudah pelatihan, dan tindak lanjut. Hasil ini mengindikasikan bahwa pelatihan teknik mindfulness yang diselenggarakan di sekolah mampu untuk meningkatkan kualitas kesadaran remaja.
Stimulus Kelompok Orangtua Siswa SD Ar Rasyid dalam Menciptakan Masyarakat Produktif Ekonomi
Authors: Aditya Sari Ruri 
Published: June 2021

Women are given chance to do as carreer women and housewives. However, some women got married in productive ages choose to be a career woman. A group of mothers in TK Ar Rasyid Tanjung Selamat, Sunggal,Deli Serdang, there are 15 mothers with 27-35 years old unproductive society financially become partners of stimulus community dedication. It aims to help group of students' mothers, additional knowledge, skill, welfares through income commission and help partners to spend their leisure Time by doing meaningful activities both physically and mentally. Some solutions are offered, such as cooking healthy meals training to gain value for sale and modern with low budget. They are like rolled age,BBQ fried chicken training, bread pudding training,online marketing and deciding prices training and also arranging treasury. Through this stimulus community dedication,it would add partenrs' knowledge 80% and partners' creativity improved up to 65%.
P PENGENALAN MACAM - MACAM PERKEMBANGAN DAN KARAKTERISTIK ANAK KEPADA ORANGTUA DI DESA SEBUNTAL MARANG KAYU
Authors: Nur Nurul Hikmah 
Published: June 2021

Perkembangan adalah perubahan yang dimiliki oleh manusia. Perkembangan juga merupakan suatu proses yang dilewati untuk mencapai dewasa. Permasalahan yang terjadi pada anak di Desa Sebuntal Marang Kayu yaitu: perkembangan dan karakter anak sangat mengkhawatirkan atau memprihatinkan.Hal tersebut terlihat pada kegiatan sehari-sehari anak di sekolah dan di rumah yang kurang menunjukan karakter yang baik. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk mensosialisasikan dalam bidang pendidikan, memberikan informasi dan pengetahuan kepada orang tua dan anak, yang terkait dengan perkembangan anak.
Hasil dilaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini yaitu kegiatan yang bisa berjalan dengan lancar. Aktivitas ini sesuai dengan yang ramah, adanya bukti dengan peserta banyak yang hadir, aktif, tetap di lokasi kegiatan sampai selesai. Kegiatan ini berguna dalam memberikan aspek kognitif dan pemahaman yang lebih dalam. Aktivitas ini menjadi suatu motivasi bagi para ibu, bapak, dan anak dalam sikap anak. Jadi, aktivitas ini menjadi bagian terpenting untuk meningkatkan rasa sadar bagi masyarakat dalam membimbing perkembangan anak.

Kata Kunci: Perkembangan, ciri, Anak, Orangtua
Pelatihan Pembuatan Video Interaktif Serta Penggunaan Google Classroom Dalam Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ)
Authors: Tuhuteru Hennie , Sukunawatan Moh. Ramli , Iwane Yeris Almendo 
Published: June 2021

SMTK Teon Nila Serua is one of the schools which its learning process are affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. This school does not have its own Learning Management System so an alternative is made for students to study in groups in their respective villages and will be visited by the teacher every month. Several problems were found such as unattractive material in the form of a text module, students’ difficulty in understanding hardcopy teaching materials, and reprinted teaching materials that should be taken by all students living quite far from the school location. The purpose of this training is to overcome these problems with training on making interactive videos and training on the use of Google Classroom for teachers and students. Activities are carried out in four stages, namely the preparation stage, implementation stage, evaluation, and program sustainability. This activity has been carried out well where there has been an increase in participants' understanding in making interactive videos by 95% and the use of Google Classroom in simulating the teaching and learning process by 90%.
Auf dem Weg in eine digitale Utopie
Authors: Kellerhals Andreas 
Published: June 2021

Auf dem Weg in eine digitale Utopie
Forschende, Praktiker und die interessierte Öffentlichkeit müssen über vergleichbare Voraussetzungen verfügen, um zur demokratischen Gestaltung des heutigen und künftigen Zusammenlebens gleichberechtigt beitragen zu können. Deshalb sind in der digitalen Gesellschaft offen zugängliche Informationen und Daten zentral. Das Teilen von Daten ermöglicht die Mitwirkung vieler Interessierter. Das fördert Innovation und ermöglicht Kreativität und kann zur Beantwortung drängender Fragen auch in unvorhersehbarer Weise Positives beitragen. Forstdaten wurden schon im 19. Jahrhundert offen publiziert. Diese Tradition soll heute weitergeführt werden: Daten können problemlos so publiziert werden, dass sie direkt weiter verarbeitbar und mit anderen Daten verknüpfbar sind. Das verlangt praktisch keinen Mehraufwand, bringt aber einen grossen Gewinn.
APAKAH AGRESIVITAS PAJAK MENURUNKAN TINGKAT KEINFORMATIFAN LABA PERUSAHAAN?
Authors: Pamungkas Pria Aji , Firmansyah Amrie 
Published: June 2021

Abstract— This research aims to examine the association between tax aggressiveness and the level of earnings informativeness. This study examines whether tax aggressiveness is being responded to by the market. This study's methodology is a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression models and panel data. The sample employed in this study is trading sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The type of data used in this study is secondary data sourced from financial statements, stock price information, and annual reports from 2017 to 2019. The sample selection using a purposive sampling method with the number of samples amounted to 48 firm-year. This study suggests that tax aggressiveness is negatively associated with the level of earnings informativeness. The complexity of the company's tax aggressiveness activities makes it more difficult for investors to understand the quality of earnings reported by the company.

Keywords: Tax Aggressiveness; Tax Avoidance; Earnings Informativeness; ERC; Market Responsiveness
DETERMINANTS OF EFFECTIVENESS REPAYMENT APPS AT P2P LENDING PLATFORM DURING COVID 19 PANDEMIC IN INDONESIA
Authors: Kurniasari Florentina , Utomo Prio 
Published: June 2021

Abstract— The advance of technology development today brings an innovation in the financial industries all across the world, including in Indonesia. The financial technology continues to emerge from the sector of payment, investment and loans online or as we are familiar with the term P2P Lending platform. But, the growth of this business had a challenge when the Covid-19 Pandemic hit the country in the early 2020. The P2P lending platform experienced the first highest default rate due the difficulties of the SME’s as its major customers’ in repaying their loans. The purpose of this research is to analyze the determinants of effectiveness repayment apps for ultra-micro segment on P2P platform in Indonesia. As a quantitative research, primary data were collected through questionnaire answered by 133 respondents who were borrower of the P2P lending platform. The data collection was furthered processed statistically using Structural Equation Method (SEM). The study showed that the repayment decision had significantly influenced by perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, perceived risk and information quality. Information quality itself had the highest influenced among others.

Keywords: Perceived Usefulness; Perceived Ease of Use; Information Quality; Perceived Risks; Repayment Decision; Repayment Apps
FAKTOR PENENTU BRAND EQUITY DAN PENGARUHNYA PADA PURCHASE INTENTION
Authors: Hariandja Evo Sampetua , Adeline Aurellia , Eric Ferdinandus , Christopher Yossel 
Published: June 2021

Abstract- This study aims to determine the effect of brand popularity on brand loyalty, brand awareness, perceived quality and brand reputation among Etude House Indonesia users. Other objective of this study are to t he effect of brand loyalty, brand awareness, perceived quality and brand reputation on brand equity. The effect of brand equity on purchase intention To address the objectives of the study, a quantitative research design was implemented by distributing the questionaires to 360 Etude House Indonesia users and implementing the intruments that fulfilled the validity and reliability test requriements. The data were analyzed by SEM SmartPLS 3. The findings revealed that there was an effect of Brand popularity affects brand awareness, perceived quality, and brand reputation. Other results show that the counrry of brand origin affects brand loyalty, brand awareness and brand perceived quality. Also, Brand equity is determined by brand loyalty and brand reputation. While Brand equity has a significant effect on purchase intention. In addition, brand equity also impacts on purchase intention. However, in this study the relationship of brand popularity to brand loyalty, the effect of country of brand origin on brand reputation, the effect of brand awareness on brand equity and the effect of perceived quality on brand equity is not supported in hypothesis testing.
Keywords: Brand Popularity; Country of Brand Origin; Brand Loyalty, Brand Awareness; Perceived Quality; Brand Reputation; Brand Equity; Purchase Intention