bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MANAGEMENT STRATEGY OF COASTAL ECOTOURISM IN BALURAN NATIONAL PARK WITH METHOD MULTIDIMENSIONAL SCALING
Authors: Rosyid Daniel M. , Nuzula Nike I , Armono Haryo D. 
Published: April 2021

Coastal resources Baluran National Park (TNB) has been used for coastal marine and ecotourism activities. The increasing number of tourists has led to an increase in tourism activity and related activities. This condition will affect coastal habitat and air quality. This research is intended to embrace the effective management of the ecological, economic, social and institutional dimensions of coastal ecotourism in Baluran National Park. Data analysis using multidimensional scaling method (MDS). The results showed that the effectiveness index of ecotourism management in Baluran National Park is currently in the category quite effective (65.69%). Partially, the ecological dimension (84.15%) is in the effective category, while the social dimension (63.10%), economic dimension (56.46%) and institutional dimension (59.06%) are quite effective. The analysis results show that coastal ecotourism management strategy that implements integrated policy between conservation programs of coastal ecotourism resources, optimization of coastal ecotourism activities based on mangrove, coral reef and culture, increasing comfort among tourists with local communities and increasing provision of coastal ecotourism support infrastructure in the Baluran National Park.

Keywords
Ecotourism Strategy, Baluran National Park, multidimensional scaling
MANAGEMENT STRATEGY OF MANGROVE ECOSYSTEM: A CONSIDERATION OF ECOSYSTEM SERVICES BY LOCAL USER AT BAROS
Authors: Yenny Mochammad , Hendrarto Boedi , Hidayat Jafron W. 
Published: April 2021

Ecosystem management policies are complex and susceptible to social conflict because of uncertainty and many interests. The management policy without considering the mangrove ecosystem services is also believed to be one of the main factors causing the degradation of mangrove ecosystem. This research intends to formulate management strategy by considering the type of mangrove ecosystem services that is important according to the perspective of the community user. A total of 108 respondents were included in the survey. The results of PCA (Principal component analysis) showed that there were three main components formed with cumulative variance of 75,238%. The three components are physical ecological function which has the highest eigenvalue of 4,454 and 49,494% of variance, followed by tourism 14,150%, forest and fishery products 11,594%. The main components can be interpreted as a priority that can be used as the basis for management strategies. Therefore, an appropriate management strategy to be implemented based on these priorities is to harmonize the ecological functions and physical benefits of the processes that take place in the mangrove ecosystem with the use of educational based tourism.

Keywords:
management strategies, ecosystem services, perspectives, community users
THE EFFECT OF NONI EXTRACT (Morinda citrifolia) FOR THEATMENT OF PARASITE ARGULUS IN COMET FISH (Carassius auratus)
Authors: Insivitawati Era , Setyastuti Tri Ari 
Published: April 2021

Disease is a threat that can be obstruct the fish growth. Argulus is one of the parasite that need to be watched out because it can interfere the fish growth, and cause secondary of infections that are dangerous for fish. The purpose of this study was to determine the benefits of noni for survival rate of fish and to determine the appropriate concentration of noni extract for culture the fish. This study uses a descriptive method to explain the results of the study. The results showed that giving noni extract at a dose of 1 drop / liter was able to make the argulus break away from fish and noni extract was effective in increasing fish immunity.

Keywords
Morinda, Parasite, comet fish
PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI KOPI MELALUI PRODUKSI GREEN COFFEE DENGAN METODE PENGOLAHAN BASAH DI DESA SUCOPANGEPOK KABUPATEN JEMBER
Authors: Purbasari Dian , Setyawan Digdo Listyadi , Hardiatama Intan , Trifiananto Muhammad 
Published: April 2021

Keterbatasan pengetahuan petani kopi dalam pengolahan dan penggunaan peralatan pasca panen kopi menyebabkan rendahnya mutu kopi di Desa Sucopangepok Jember. Oleh karena terdapat peluang pengembangan produk green coffee dan perbaikan mutu kopi dengan teknologi pengolahan kopi basah. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan petani kopi Desa Sucopangepok dalam penggunaan teknologi dan peralatan pengolahan pasca panen kopi khususnya dengan metode pengolahan basah untuk menghasilkan green coffee. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu ceramah, focus group discussion, pelatihan dan pendampingan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa petani kopi dapat menerima hasil pelatihan dengan baik, hal ini terbukti dengan antusias dan semangatnya mengikuti kegiatan dari awal sampai akhir. Seluruh peserta menyatakan bahwa kegiatan ini sangat bermanfaat dan lebih dari 50% peserta menyatakan memahami proses pengolahan pasca panen kopi dengan metode basah. Hasil kegiatan juga terlihat dari peningkatan keahlian petani kopi dalam mengoperasikan peralatan pengolahan pasca panen kopi yaitu mesin pengupas biji kopi (pulper), mesin pengering, mesin sortasi biji kopi dan sealer untuk pengemasan produk green coffee yang dihasilkan. peserta. Dari hasil kegiatan tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan dapat memberikan bekal pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada para petani kopi Desa Sucopangepok untuk menghasilkan produk green coffee bernilai jual tinggi.
TRACER STUDY PROGRAM STUDI DIPLOMA III AKUNTANSI FEB UNRAM TAHUN 2020
Authors: Bambang  , Dwi Astuti Baiq Rosyida , Rakhmawati Intan 
Published: April 2021

Tracer study merupakan alat untuk menilai relevansi kurikulum pendidikan tinggi dengan kebutuhan stakeholders. Dilain pihak, tracer study memberikan informasi mengenai situasi transisi dan dinamika kerja dan sebagai salah satu persyaratan akreditasi. Program Studi DIII Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mataram telah meluluskan ribuan mahasiswa sejak berdirinya pada tahun 1997, namun tracer study belum pernah dilakukan selama ini, sehingga Program Studi DIII Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mataram memandang perlu dilakukannya tracer study secara berkala (setiap tahun). Tiga tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui:1) enilaian stakeholders terhadap kinerja alumni; 2)Lama masa tunggu alumni sampai mendapatkan pekerjaan pertamanya; 3) Relevansi antara kurikulum dengan kebutuhan stakeholders. Tujuan tersebut akan dicapai dengan cara melakukan penelusuran (Tracer) pada Stakeholder yang ada di Kota Mataram. Hasil penelitian ini nantinya berupa pemetaan kualitas lulusan Prodi D3 Akuntansi dari sudut pandang pengguna (Stake hoder) . Luaran dari penelitian ini berupa publikasi ilmiah pada jurnal nasional ber ISSN. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Kinerja alumni Prodi DIII akuntansi menurut stakeholders adalah baik.Masa tunggu alumni sampai mendapatkan pekerjaan pertamanya adalah 2,2 bulan. Namun angka ini belum bisa menggambarkan kondisi sebenarnya terutama untuk angkatan tahun 2020, dimana angkatan tahun 2020 yang mengisi kuesioner hanya 5 orang. Relevansi antara kurikulum dengan kebutuhan stakeholder sudah cukup sesuai, yang bisa dilihat dengan layaknya lulusan Program Studi DIII Akuntansi untuk bekerja pada berbagai organisasi, baik swasta maupun pemerintahan. Selain itu, beberapa hal yang perlu rekonstruksi terhadap kurikulum yang bisa meningkatkan peningkatan kemampuan lulusan terutama terkait dengan bahasa inggris, komputer akuntansi , soft skill dan kemampuan pendukung lainnya.
Implementasi Aksesibilitas Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas di Kota Mataram
Authors: Philona Rinda , Listyaningrum Novita 
Published: April 2021

Tujuan Penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa implementasi aksesibilitas bagi penyandang disabilitas dan faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan pemenuhan kesetaraan bagi penyandang Disabilitas. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Hukum Empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Peraturan Daerah Kota Mataram Nomor 6 Tahun 2016 tentang Perlindungan Dan Pemenuhan Hak-Hak Penyandang Disabilitas berupa aksesibilitas dalam memanfaatkan fasilitas publik dan mendapatkan akomodasi yang layak telah dilaksanakan oleh Pemerintah Daerah Kota Mataram dengan menyiapkan enam orang pendamping Disabilitas di enam kecamatan yang bertujuan dalam rangka pemenuhan hak maupun kewajiban penyandang disabilitas. Pemenuhan hak diamaksud antara lain: pemenuhan pendidikan, pelayanan kesehatan, ketenagakerjaan, koperasi, usaha mikro, dan pemenuhan hak berpendapat melalui wadah yang mereka buat, akan tetapi dalam pelaksanaanya belum maksimal karena masih kurangnya peran serta dari segenap elemen yaitu masyarakat dan Pemerintah agar segala sesuatu dapat tertampung dalam wadah sesuai yang diharapkan bersama, selain itu perlu dilaksanakan komunikasi berlanjut antara perwakilan penyandang Disabilitas dengan Pemerintah Daerah Kota Mataram bahkan terdapat pernyataan dari penyandang Disabilitas kurangnya mensosialisasikan dan melakukan pendekatan yang belum maksimal.
SOSIALISASI SANITASI KEPADA KELOMPOK PEDAGANG IKAN PANGGANG SEBAGAI UPAYA PERBAIKAN KUALITAS DI JALAN LINGKAR SELATAN TANJUNG KARANG (LOANG BALOQ), MATARAM
Authors: Amaro Moegiratul , Ariyana Mutia Devi , Widyastuti Sri , Nazaruddin Nazaruddin , Handayani Baiq Rien 
Published: April 2021

Jalan Lingkar Selatan Tanjung Karang (Loang Baloq), Mataram merupakan salah satu daerah wisata pesisir di Pulau Lombok yang memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan berdasarkan karakteristik daerahnya. Salah satu wisata yang dapat dikembangkan di daerah Loang Baloq adalah sentra kuliner. Kuliner yang terdapat di Jalan Lingkar Selatan Tanjung Karang (Loang Baloq), adalah pusat kuliner Ikan Panggang atau Seafood. Saat ini sudah terdapat lebih dari 20 penjual Kuliner Seafood di Jalan Lingkar Selatan Tanjung Karang (Loang Baloq). Perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan yang mendasari tentang sanitasi dalam proses produksi ikan panggang dipengaruhi oleh tingkat Pendidikan dan sosial ekonomi diantara para penjual ikan panggang di Jalan Lingkar Selatan Tanjung Karang (Loang Baloq). Rendahnya tingkat Pendidikan menyebabkan pengaplikasian prinsip sanitasi tidak sesuai pada proses produksi ikan panggang. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah pemahaman dan kesadaran para pedagang ikan panggang terhadap sanitasi dalam pengolahan pangan meningkat. Para pedagang menggunakan masker, celemek, dan sarung tangan dalam mengolah ikan panggang. Selain itu pemahaman, kesadaran dan keterampilan para pedagang dalam mencuci tangan sesuai dengan standard WHO juga meningkat.
Gestão de sala de aula
Authors: Oliveira Erinaldo Silva , Nascimento-e-Silva Daniel 
Published: April 2021

Diante do atual cenário de rápidas mudanças, um profissional competente pode se tornar um importante aliado para a manutenção de uma organização; para isso é necessário um novo modelo de educação e aprendizagem que possa gerir descobertas e conhecimentos de maneira eficiente e eficaz. Este estudo propõe a gestão de sala de aula como forma de facilitar a aprendizagem de competências individuais e como forma de fomentar o ingresso ou manutenção de potencial empregatício de pessoas no mundo do trabalho. A metodologia se constituiu de revisão bibliográfica para fundamentação teórica e pesquisa de levantamento na parte prática, realizada durante um curso de extensão profissional. Os resultados demonstraram que as atividades e técnicas aplicadas no curso em questão permitiram o desenvolvimento de diversas competências. A conclusão mostra que a aplicação das técnicas e processos de gestão de sala de aula possibilita alcançar um nível de ensino e aprendizagem eficiente e eficaz. A contribuição deste estudo para a área da extensão é a apresentação de um esquema de avaliação da eficiência e eficácia da gestão do espaço de aprendizagem.
DİJİTAL GÖÇEBELİK: DENEYİM VE ÖZGÜRLÜK
Authors: AKIN Mustafa Şeref 
Published: April 2021

Amaç - Bu makale, dijital göçebelik kavramı işlenmektedir. Dijital göçebeler, çevrimiçi bir ortamda çalışan konumdan bağımsız genç profesyoneller olarak tasvir edilmektedirler. Geleceğin uzaktan çalışma yaşam biçimi olduğunu iddia edilmektedir.
Yöntem - Araştırma yöntemi etnografidir. 14 tane dijital göçebelerle gerçekleştirilmiş olan mülakattan ve dijital göçebeler forumlarından faydalanılmıştır. İş, eğlence ve seyahat arasındaki sınırların bulanık göründüğü seyahat bağımlı bir yaşam tarzına öncülük etmekteler. Dijital göçebelerin bu yaşam tarzının (iş, eğlence, seyahat) ardındaki motivasyonlarını ve bunların pratikte nasıl ele aldıkları araştırılmaktadır.
Bulgu - Dijital göçebelerin temel felsefesi özgürlük ve deneyimdir. Dijital göçebeler, yaşamın her alanının da eşit derecede eğlenceli görmekteler ve bunu profesyonel, mekânsal ve kişisel özgürlük yoluyla gerçekleştirdikleri bütünsel bir yaşam tarzı yaratmayı amaçlamaktadırlar. İdeal olarak, dijital göçebeler çalışmayı empoze edilen bir zorunluluk olarak değil, boş zaman etkinlikleri gibi, içsel olarak motive edilmiş ve tatmin edici olarak algılamaktalar.
Sonuç - Bu yaşam tarzının hayata karşı pozitif, bütünsel ve dengeli bakış yönlerine rağmen, çevre baskısı, finansman, yalnızlık, sosyal güvenlik eksikliği gibi unsurlardan dolayı birtakım zorlukları içermektedir.
Rana dekapitacyjna (Śląska). Między diagnozami Jana Nikodema Jaronia i Szczepana Twardocha
Authors: Węgrzynek Krystian 
Published: April 2021

Autor, odwołując się do utrwalonego w literaturze europejskiej (Platon, Thomas Hobbes, Giorgio Agamben) wyobrażenia grupy społecznej jako organizmu, w którym głowa symbolizuje ośrodek przywódczy, poddajeantropologicznej analizie grupę „śląskiej ludności rodzimej” (Marian Gerlich). Mocno utrwalone w jej obrębie tendencje odrębnościowe, czy wręcz separatystyczne, dają się opisać poprzez metaforę ciała pozbawionego głowy. To wyobrażenie wyrasta z tragicznych doświadczeń historycznych: śmierci księcia Henryka Pobożnego w czasie bitwy pod Legnicą (1241), egzekucji dokonanej na przywódcy śląskiej szlachty protestanckiej – Andrzeju Kochcickim (1634) i tajemniczej śmierci dyktatora III powstania śląskiego Wojciech Korfantego(1939). Osią rozważań jest analiza fragmentów młodopolskiego dramatu Jana Nikodema Jaronia Wojsko św. Jadwigi (1920), którego bohaterami są najbliżsi krewni księcia Henryka oraz ich późniejsze wcielenia (najważniejsze z nich to ostatnie – członków rodziny biorącej udział w powstaniu śląskim). WyobrażenieGórnego Śląska jako Zdekapitowanego Ciała, które, mimo iż pozbawione przywódcy, chce żyć osobno lub wyobrażenie tej samej grupy jako monstrum (smok w powieści Szczepana Twardocha zatytułowanej Drach) można traktować jako odzwierciedlenie tendencji autonomicznych w tym regionie. Taka wizja Śląska – jeśli nie autonomicznego, to przynajmniej się od reszty Polski różniącego, chociażby pamięcią kulturową (Jan Assmannn) – wyłania się także z rezultatów badań współczesnych socjologów (Marian Gerlich, Maria Szmeja).
STUDY OF WATER ECONOMIZERS OF STEAM BOILERS AND DEVELOPMENT OF MEASURES FOR EXTENDING THEIR OPERATION
Authors: Glushchenko O. , Sapytsky I. 
Published: April 2021

The operation of the economizer of the P-50 boiler unit, as well as the conditions of its operation have been studied.
The economizer is one of the main components of the boiler unit. It works in very difficult conditions. The quality of the feed water supplied to the drum depends on the operation of the economizer. The thermal calculation of steam boiler type P-50 using different values ​​of feed water temperatures at the inlet to the economizer and different coefficients of excess air in the furnace, identified and analyzed factors that negatively affect the operation of the water economizer to conduct a detailed analysis and development of recommendations to improve the operation of the steam boiler as a whole and separately economizing heating surfaces.
As a result of the calculations, the dependences of the heat perception of the economizer on the temperature of the feed water at the inlet to the economizer and the dependence of the excess air on the total volume of combustion products are obtained.
The paper considers in detail the possible causes of failure of economizers and factors that have a negative impact on the condition of the metal pipes; proposed recommendations that will increase the service life of economizers until the next repair campaign.
THE IMPORTANCE OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Vovk A. , Levchuk K. 
Published: April 2021

The article analyzes the role and importance of scientific research in higher educational institutions, identifies the main tasks, functions of science and the main stages of development of scientific research, taking into account the requirements of the development of modern society.
By research we mean the search of the new knowledge, a systematic investigation to establish the facts or the process of learning something. The purpose of scientific research is definition of a specific object and comprehensive, reliable study of its structure, characteristics, relationships based on the principles and methods of cognition developed in science, as well as obtaining useful results for human activity, introduction into production with the subsequent effect. Creating new technical tools and increasing requirements for existing ones, the emergence of new methods for solving technical problems call for a revision of the methods of studying and creating systematization, which allows accelerating the timing of the introduction of new technical solutions into the production process and making it more efficient, improving the qualification level of specialists.
Thus, the functioning and development of countries is impossible without scientific research, the platform for which is higher education institutions, and the growth of the social product depends on scientific research. Scientific researchers have an exceptional significance for the development of all directions of higher educational institutions: education of specialists with high quality of training, formation of scientific schools, give prospects for effective use of scientific potential for the development of science itself, creation of new technologies and improvement of existing ones, facilitate the establishment and deepening of international scientific and educational relations, promote the development of international competitiveness, provide an opportunity to invent the latest technologies.
WORKING LOAD SIMULATION ON THE CNC MACHINE
Authors: Korotkov V. 
Published: April 2021

The CNC machining is performed according to a pre-prepared control program (CP). The CP records all the necessary actions of the machine to obtain the part by metalworking in accordance with the requirements of the drawing according to the developed technology. Precise formation of surface dimensions during machining is performed by a cutting tool, the trajectory of which is recorded in the CP.
In real conditions, during CNC machining, errors may occur, the size and direction of which depend on many factors, which are difficult to anticipate. For example, the occurrence of dimensional variations is affected by the real technical condition and setting of the technological system of the CNC machine, elastic deformations of system elements from cutting forces, thermal deformations, etc. The value and direction of elastic deformations of the machine are influenced by the cutting forces, size and direction of which depend on the processing modes, the shape and size of the workpiece, the material of the tool cutting part and the material of detail.
There are known methods of accounting for the expected processing errors in the calculation of trajectories of tools in the presence of data on the flexibility of the technological system of CNC machine. Such data can be obtained as a result of studies of the flexibility of machine tool elements when simulating workloads.
To perform tests to determine the elastic deformations of a technological system in production conditions, a device has been developed to simulate working loads in a wide range and various places in the working area of ​​CNC machine. The device contains a loaded shaft with replaceable bushings on which annular contact grooves are made. The configuration of the device is assembled taking into account the design features of the CNC machine and the assigned research tasks.
According to the control program or manual control, simulation forces are created by a load device with poppet springs installed in the cutter holder of the machine. Strain value is measured by linear displacement meter. The obtained data allow you to determine the stiffness of the machine elements and give a forecast for the amount of expected dimensional errors during processing.
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE STATIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SYNCHRONOUS MACHINE IN THE MODE OF DYNAMIC BRAKING WITH INDUCTION RESISTANCE IN THE WINDING OF THE STATOR
Authors: Kolychev S. , Sianov A. 
Published: April 2021

The article discusses the results of a study of the static electromechanical characteristics of a synchronous machine (SM) when prototypes of induction resistances (IR) with improved parameters are included in its stator circuits.
Widespread in practice, dynamic braking (DB) of synchronous machines provides for the dissipation of the kinetic energy of the rotor in the resistance boxes included in the stator winding. In the process of stopping, to maintain the constancy of the average braking torque of the SM, a bulky relay-contactor shunt circuit for stator resistances is used. At low speeds, regulation of the excitation current of the SM or its forcing can also be applied. However, it is not possible to eliminate significant fluctuations in the electromagnetic moment in this way.
To optimize the SM DB process, instead of resistance boxes, it was proposed to include a three-phase induction resistance in the stator winding, the value of which automatically decreases along with the stator current frequency. This approach allows you to drastically reduce the number of contact equipment and ensure smooth braking of the machine with electromagnetic moment fluctuations within narrow limits. Known IR designs are designed for asynchronous motors with a phase rotor and satisfy the requirements of the given quality factor of their starting characteristics, but cannot ensure the constancy of the torque on the SM shaft in the DB mode.
Therefore, the objective of the work is to improve the design of the IR and obtain the necessary inhibitory mechanical characteristics of the SM using experimental studies.
The work provides a pilot plant diagram and a drawing explaining the design features of the IR.
The studies were performed for a synchronous machine, type МСА-72 / 4А, equipped with a thyristor exciter and a speed sensor. In three phases of the SM stator, IRs connected by a "star" were turned on. The experiments were carried out in the direction of obtaining the necessary braking characteristics of the SM by varying the design of the internal elements of the IR.
The figures show the mechanical characteristics of the SM obtained in the process of studying the effect on them of the thickness of the inner steel rings and massive ferromagnetic disks at three values of the fixed excitation current.
The research results show that the desired form of the mentioned characteristics of the SM is achieved only when using massive internal elements in the design of the IR. A separate figure shows the curves of changes in some values of the SM load, which will facilitate the development of methods for calculating the DB mode of the machine for the optimal design of the IR.