bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Determination of morphological changes using gamma irradiation technology on capsicum specie varieties
Authors: Kayode Samuel Obaniyi , Funsho Oluleye , Charity Aremu , Stephen Abolusoro , Sunday Ige 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
The recent increase in the demand of hot and chili pepper at local, national, and international market has drawn the interest of breeders’ crop improvement researchers globally. Thus, there is a need to enhance its breeding and development to improve the production of hot and chilies pepper in the quest for food quality and security. This study focused on the germination ability and evaluation of chlorophyll mutations in M2 generation of gamma irradiates on pepper cultivars. The materials used in this experiment were obtained from the M1 generation of gamma-irradiated seeds of pepper cultivars (Capsicum frutescens, Capsicum chinense, and Capsicum annuum (hot pepper, bonnet pepper, and bell pepper, respectively)). Seeds of the pepper varieties were subjected to doses of gamma ray (i.e., 0, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300, 350, and 400 Gy) after which they were planted, raised, and harvested in the M2 generation. The parameters evaluated were germination percentage, survival percentage, epicotyl height, and chlorophyll mutations. However, the highest chlorophyll mutation frequency was observed in C. frutescens. This showed that it was more sensitive to gamma irradiation relative to C. chinense and C. annuum. virescenes were the highest chlorophyll mutant observed in all the three cultivars, while the least was Xanthan. The effective dose ranges between 50 and 250 Gy for germination and survival rate for the three cultivars of pepper give higher desirable mutations in the pepper cultivars. While 400 Gy recorded most efficient for chlorophyll mutation.
Closed-form solutions and conservation laws of a generalized Hirota–Satsuma coupled KdV system of fluid mechanics
Authors: Khalique Chaudry Masood 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
In this article, a generalized Hirota–Satsuma coupled Korteweg–de Vries (KdV) system is investigated from the group standpoint. This system represents an interplay of long waves with distinct dispersion correlations. Using Lie’s theory several symmetry reductions are performed and the system is reduced to systems of non-linear ordinary differential equations (NLODEs). Subsequently, the simplest equation method is invoked to find exact solutions of the NLODE systems, which then provides the solitary wave solutions for the system under discussion. Finally, we construct conservation laws of generalized Hirota–Satsuma coupled KdV system with the aid of general multiplier approach.
A Note on Unemployment of Unskilled Labor due to COVID-19 led Restriction on Migration and Trade
Authors: Mandal Biswajit , Chaudhuri Saswati , Prasad Alaka Shree 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
To combat COVID-19 the entire world has resorted to global lockdown implying restriction on international labor migration and trade. This paper aims to check the effect of such restrictions on the unemployment of unskilled labor in the source country. In competitive general equilibrium framework with three goods and four factors, restriction on migration raises unemployment for given factor intensity. The results remain same even in a slightly different structure of the economy. In case of trade restriction, however, the rise or fall in unemployment depends on both the structure of the economy and the factor intensity assumption.
Oxidative addition of a 8-bromotheobromine derivative to d
10 metals
Authors: Belotti Diana , Kampert Florian , Jahnke Mareike C. , Hahn F. Ekkehardt 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Reaction of 8-bromo-7-ethyl-3-methylxanthine 1 with zerovalent group 10 metal complexes gave via an oxidative addition of the C–Br bond the neutral complexes trans-[2] (M = Pd) and trans-[3] (M = Pt) bearing a theobromine-derived azolato ligand. While the oxidative addition to [Pd0(PPh3)4] gave exclusively trans-[2], the reaction with the more substitution-inert [Pt0(PPh3)4] yielded after 1 day the kinetic product cis-[3], which was converted under heating for a total of 3 days completely into the thermodynamically more stable complex trans-[3]. Treatment of trans-[2], trans-[3] or the mixture of cis-/trans-[3] with the proton source HBF4⋅Et2O led to complexes trans-[4]BF4, trans-[5]BF4 and a mixture of cis/trans-[5]BF4 with retention of the original ratio of cis to trans, respectively. The molecular structures of the azolato complexes trans-[2] and trans-[3] and of the theobromine derived pNHC complexes trans-[4]BF4 and trans-[5]BF4 have been determined by X-ray diffraction studies.
Access to Justice for Vulnerable Workers and Citizens in Public/Private Governance Regimes: Lessons from the Regulatory Welfare State in the Netherlands
Authors: Tollenaar Albertjan , Vonk Gijsbert 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Mixed public/private governance regimes in social security are complex, legally intricate, and difficult to manage. This may operate as an obstacle for individual claimants when they want to protect themselves against decisions or actions of private actors or wish to enforce individual entitlements. Hence, individuals rely heavily on the corrective function exercised by the courts. Paradoxically, policies that create a public/private governance structure are not always geared towards strengthening access to justice for the individual. On the contrary, in the Netherlands, legislative changes and administrative practices purposefully raise the barriers to bringing cases to the independent judiciary. In this article, we analyse the relationship between the complex public/private governance regimes in social security and access to justice. It is argued that the policies should consider strengthening access to courts to counterbalance the weakened position of workers and vulnerable citizens.
Resistance Training, Fatigue, Quality of Life, Anxiety in Breast Cancer Survivors
Authors: Moraes Rafael F. , Ferreira-Júnior João B. , Marques Vitor A. , Vieira Amilton , Lira Claudio A.B. , Campos Mário H. , Freitas-Junior Ruffo , Rahal Rosemar M.S. , Gentil Paulo , Vieira Carlos A. 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Moraes, RF, Ferreira-Júnior, JB, Marques, VA, Vieira, A, Lira, CAB, Campos, MH, Freitas-Junior, R, Rahal, RMS, Gentil, P, and Vieira, CA. Resistance training, fatigue, quality of life, anxiety in breast cancer survivors. J Strength Cond Res 35(5): 1350–1356, 2021—Resistance training (RT) has shown to be effective in improving fatigue, quality of life (QOL), and anxiety levels among breast cancer survivors (BCS), but there is no consensus as to how this practice should be prescribed for optimal performance. This study analyses the effects of once weekly RT on fatigue, QOL, and anxiety levels among BCS. Randomized controlled trial. Twenty-five BCS (aged 54.6 ± 5.5 years) were randomized into RT or control groups. The RT group performed 8 weeks of RT (once per week). Fatigue was assessed using the Piper Fatigue scale, QOL was assessed using the SF-36, and anxiety was assessed using the STAI State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Resistance training significantly improved the following subscales of SF-36: aspects of physical functioning (+27%, p = 0.027); physical role functioning (+54%, p = 0.008); emotional role functioning (+42%, p = 0.027); and mental health (+16%, p = 0.032). Furthermore, RT improved fatigue levels (−55%, p = 0.001 for general fatigue) and anxiety (anxiety state, −19%, p = 0.012; anxiety trait, −23%, p = 0.001). Resistance training seemed to be a positive nonpharmacological tool for the reduction of fatigue, anxiety, and for improvement of several aspects of QOL in BCS.
Malignant Hypertension
Authors: Carr Emily Rose 
Published: March 2021

Abstract:
Case review follows a 49-year-old patient with malignant hypertension with retinopathy and resultant visual decline.
Case Report: Severely uncontrolled hypertension manifested as malignant hypertensive retinopathy. The patient presented with substantial retinal and visual changes and was monitored over 6 months. While the patient experienced marked improvement in visual acuity, significant retinal damage occurred and the patient experienced persistent qualitative vision and visual field loss.
Discussion: Observed fundus changes are consistent with advanced risk for morbidity and mortality associated with hypertension. Management of systemic disease is a critical step in reversing retinal manifestations and minimizing the risk for permanent vision loss. The criticality of systemic treatment also applies to lowed risk for systemic vascular events that may compromise quality of life. This case demonstrates that improvement in Snellen acuity does not always parallel functional visual improvement. Eye care providers managing these cases should consider both systemic risks and visual outcome.
Comparative study between H. Pylori induced and NSAIDs induced peptic ulcer
Authors: Merin Jose Aksa , Surendran Gopika , Ajayakumar Krishnendhu , Kunjumon Staizy , Ansa Mathew Leveena , O Kishorilal , K Varghese Kessia , K M Akshay 
Published: March 2021

The use of Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs as well as the infecting agent H Pylori has been attributed as the prominent common etiological factor for peptic ulcers in patients. Distinguishing proof of Helicobacter pylori as the essential etiologic factor in the improvement of peptic ulcer illness and the perception that the frequency of H. pylori increments with age have brought up the issue of a potential synergistic connection between the presence of H. pylori contamination and NSAID use in the improvement of treatment in gastroenterology. Both H.Pylori and NSAIDs have, nevertheless, been appeared to affect the creation rate and the nature of gastric cyclic AMP, the bodily fluid layer, mucosal prostaglandins, blood stream, and platelet-activating factor. Therefore, it is necessary to determine the risk factors such as age and history of peptic ulcers of the patient prior to prescribing. A co-prescription may be important to reduce the risk of peptic ulcers in patients of high risk. Since H.Pylori infection remains the world's most common chronic bacterial infection, it has been suggested that the establishment of a synergistic or additive effect of H.Pylori infection and NSAID use in the development of peptic ulcer is of great clinical importance as eradication of the bacterium is likely to reduce the risk of upper gastrointestinal complications in infected NSAID users. The prevention and overcoming of NSAIDS induced peptic ulcer and H Pylori induced peptic ulcer is embedded in the thorough understanding and assessment of pathophysiology and other underlying causes in each individual patient. There are wide range of studies that emphasize on the various methods of overcoming these conditions as well as understanding the co factors for the risk of ulcer. The main aim of the treatment is to protect the gastric mucosal layer from further eroding away and heal the mucosal ulcer as soon as possible to avoid further complications.
PERANAN DESAIN INTERIOR PERPUSTAKAAN BAGI PEMUSTAKA DI PERPUSTAKAAN P3DSPBKP
Authors: Sumadi Rudi 
Published: March 2021

ABSTRAKGedung merupakan salah satu faktor yang esensial untuk sebuah perpustakaan, karena gedung sangat berpengaruh terhadap kenyamanan pemustaka ketika berada di perpustakaan. Dengan desain interior perpustakaan yang indah dan nyaman maka akan sangat mempengaruhi penyerapan ilmu yang dipelajarinya sehingga dapat diharapkan akan melahirkan ide-ide baru atau gagasan baru dalam melakukan kegiatan penelitian. Desain interior perpustakaan P3DSPBKP dibuat untuk memberikan kepuasan kepada para pemustaka khususnya para peneliti, namun dalam pelaksanaanya masih mengalami hambatan dikarenakan alokasi dana belum dapat terealisasi dengan baik.ABSTRACTBuilding is one of the several factors essential for a library, because building plays a role in providing comfort for the librarians and patrons alike when doing their activitis at the library. An attractive and comfortable interior design will affect the learning capacity of the readers which eventually stimulates their inspiration for a new idea or new concept in doing research. Interior Design of the P3DSPBKP library is created to give satisfaction to patrons especially researchers.but in progress still have obstacle which is not enough budget in realization
KAJIAN PENYUSUNAN DOKUMEN SISTEM (PANDUAN, PROSEDUR, DAN FORMULIR) GUNA MENDUKUNG MANAJEMEN MUTU PERPUSTAKAAN
Authors: Pebrianti Yeni 
Published: March 2021

ABSTRAKManajemen mutu sebuah perpustakaan harus didukung oleh dokumen pendukung yang dikenal dengan istilah dokumen sistem yang terdiri dari panduan mutu sesuai acuan SNI 7496 : 2009, Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP), serta formulir-formulir pendukung lainnya. Penyusunan dokumen sistem tersebut dimaksudkan agar semua kegiatan yang terlibat dalam pengelolaan perpustakaan dapat tercatat/terekam dengan baik ABSTRACTThe library quality management must be supported by a document system that includes manual, Standard Operating Procedures, and forms in accordance with SNI 7496:2009 guideline. The aim of this document system is to ensure that the whole activities are well documented.
PERPUSTAKAAN ELEKTRONIK (E-LIBRARY) MENGGUNAKAN CALIBRE
Authors: Saepuloh Dani 
Published: March 2021

ABSTRAKPerpustakaan Digital adalah sebuah sistem yang memiliki berbagai layanan dan obyek informasi yang mendukung akses obyek informasi tesebut melalui perangkat digital. Layanan ini diharapkan dapat mempermudah pencarian informasi di dalam koleksi obyek informasi seperti dokumen, gambar dan database dalam format digital dengan cepat, tepat, dan akurat. Perpustakaan digital itu tidak berdiri sendiri, melainkan terkait dengan sumber-sumber lain dan pelayanan informasinya terbuka bagi pengguna di seluruh dunia. Koleksi perpustakaan digital tidaklah terbatas pada dokumen elektronik pengganti bentuk cetak saja, ruang lingkup koleksinya malah sampai pada artefak digital yang tidak bisa digantikan dalam bentuk tercetak. Koleksi menekankan pada isi informasi, jenisnya dari dokumen tradisional sampai hasil penelusuran. Perpustakaan ini melayani mesin, manajer informasi, dan pemakai informasi. Semuanya ini demi mendukung manajemen koleksi, menyimpan, pelayanan bantuan penelusuran informasi.ABSTRACTE-library is a system that provides some services and information and supports information access through digital tools. These services are expected to simplify information searching in the data collection such as document, diagrams, and database in digital format becoming more quickly, pricisely and accurately. E-library does not stand alone but is related to other resources which is open-accessed to user worldwide. E-library collection is not only limited to an electronic document as a substitution of a hardcopy document, but is also encompassing a digital artefact that can not be replaced in printed format. The collection is emphasizing on the information contents, traditional document types, and searching results. This library serves engine, information manager, as well as information user. All this concept will support collection management, storage, service and information searching
Pengaruh Tingkat Pengetahuan Pustakawan Mengenai Kepustakaan Terhadap kualitas Layanan
Authors: Minisa Herwini 
Published: March 2021

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuiseberapa besar tingkat pengethuan pustakawanmengenai kepustakaan terhadap kualitas layanan diperpustakaan Penelitian ini adalah penelitianlapangan dan jenisnya adalah penelitian kuantitatifdengan teknik pengumpulan data yakni observasi,angket, dokumentasi, selanjutnya data yangterkumpul di analisis deskriptif dan analisisinfrensial.Hasil penelitia ini menunjukkan bahwaberdasarkan gambaran tingkat pengetahuanpustakawan mengenai kepustakaan tinggi terbuktibahwa sebanyak 50 responden atau 96,15 % yangmenyatakan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan pustakawanberada di kategori tinggi, dalam penelitian ini jugaterdapat pengaruh yang signifikan tingkatpengetahuan dengan kualitas layanan dengan nilai17.042 dengan harga koefisien regresi 0.979 dengankata lain setiap peningkatan variable 1% makakualitas layanan menigkat. ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the level ofknowledge of librarians regarding the quality ofservice in the library ... This research is a fieldresearch and the type is quantitative research withdata collection techniques namely observation,questionnaire, documentation, then the data collectedin descriptive analysis and analysis infrential. Theresults of this research show that based on thedescription of the level of knowledge of librariansregarding high literature it is evident that as many as50 respondents or 96.15% stated that the level ofknowledge of librarians was in the high category, inthis study there was also a significant effect the valueof 17,042 with the price of the regression coefficient0.979 in other words each variable increase 1%thenthe quality of service increases.
Níveis de ansiedade estado dos bailarinos de um grupo de dança da cidade de Juazeiro do Norte-CE
Authors: Silva Maciel João Paulo da , Pereira da Silva Dioneide , Sobreira de Araújo Thiago , Sampaio Cabral Rebeca 
Published: March 2021

Introdução: A ansiedade pode ser descrita como a reação natural que impulsiona o ser humano a alcançar seus objetivos. Esse estado emocional pode tornar-se patológico e repercutir de forma negativa se vivenciado excessivamente e por longos períodos. Objetivo: Sendo assim o objetivo do estudo foi de verificar os níveis de ansiedade estado dos bailarinos da cidade de Juazeiro do Norte-Ceará. Métodos: Portanto a referida pesquisa caracteriza-se por ser um levantamento de estudo quantitativo, descritivo e exploratório, de campo com delineamento de corte transversal. A amostra foi constituída por 26 bailarinos de ambos os sexos, sendo que foram pesquisados (n=08) sujeitos do sexo masculino referente a (30,8%) e (n=18) sujeitos do sexo feminino com percentual de (69,2%) com media de idade de (19,2±2,26). Para a realização da coleta de dados deste estudo, optou-se pelo inventário de ansiedade estado IDATE. Resultados: Diante os resultados obtidos nesta pesquisa, pode-se perceber que dos vinte cincos indivíduos entrevistados (50,0%) dos homens e (16,7%) das mulheres, se encontrava com baixo nível de ansiedade. Outros pontos observados foram os indivíduos com nível médio de ansiedade que foi (50,0%) do sexo masculino e (66,7%) do sexo feminino, já na escala de alto nível de ansiedade foi observado que somente (16,6%) do sexo feminino apresentaram níveis de ansiedade estado. Conclusões: Conclui-se que acerca dos níveis de ansiedade estado dos bailarinos de um grupo de dança da cidade de Juazeiro do Norte-Ceará, percebe-se que os mesmo apresentam alteração nos estados emocionais antes da apresentação.
Le sous-titrage comme outil servant à stimuler l’apprentissage des langues étrangères
Authors: HAGGAG Imane 
Published: March 2021

À l’ère numérique, l’importance de l’usage des supports audiovisuels dans les cours de langue est devenue une évidence. La présence quotidienne des apprenants devant les écrans des télévisions et des ordinateurs rend l’usage des outils multimédias une possibilité, voire une nécessité, pour promouvoir la didactique des langues étrangères. Les apprenants du XXIe siècle utilisent quotidiennement l’Internet et sont, la plupart du temps, très avancés sur le plan du maniement des supports multimédias. Dans les pages suivantes, il s’agira de souligner l’éventuel impact pédagogique de l’usage des supports multimédias sous-titrés sur la stimulation des compétences langagières chez les apprenants. Nous tenterons de répondre à des questions telles : Le texte des sous-titres permettra-t-il une meilleure assimilation des dialogues et de la situation présentée par le document audiovisuel ? Ou, au contraire, affecte-t-il la concentration des apprenants ? Quelles seraient les conditions d’un usage pédagogique optimal du sous-titrage ?
Technologia HRM-PCR; denaturacja DNA z wysoką rozdzielczością opis oraz zastosowanie
Authors: Nikodem Damian , Cłapa Tomasz , Narożna Dorota 
Published: March 2021

Denaturacja DNA z wysoką rozdzielczością – HRM (z ang. High Resolution Melt) jest metodą opartą na identyfikacji różnic w denaturacji produktów reakcji PCR w obecności barwników fluorescencyjnych. Stosowana jest do wykrywania zmienności genetycznej w sekwencjach kwasów nukleinowych, w wielu gałęziach nauki, medycyny i przemysłu. Artykuł ten stanowi przegląd literatury dotyczącej metodyki, zastosowań oraz rozwoju analizy HRM, która dzięki zaletom takim jak szybkość, niski koszt, elastyczność i prostota znalazła wiele zastosowań, których spektrum wciąż się powiększa.
Diagnostik histeroskopi ve endometrial biyopsi ile embriyo transferi arası geçen süre gebelik sonuçları üzerine etkili midir?
Authors: ŞAHİN Gülnaz , ACET Ferruh , TAVMERGEN GÖKER Ege Nazan , TAVMERGEN Erol 
Published: March 2021

Amaç: In vitro fertilizasyon öncesi diagnostik histeroskopi ve endometrial hasar oluşturmanın etkinliği birçok çalışmada araştırılmıştır ve sonuçlar tartışmalıdır. Prosedürler arası optimal zaman aralığı ve optimal endometrial hasar oluşturma tekniği de net olarak tanımlanmamıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı histeroskopi/endometrial biyopsi ile embriyo transferi arası zaman aralığının reprodüktif sonuçlar üzerine etkisini araştırmaktır.
Gereç ve Yöntem: 2016-2018 yılları arasında, in vitro fertilizasyon siklusu öncesinde diagnostik histeroskopiyle birlikte endometrial biyopsi yapılan olgular retrospektif olarak analiz edildi. Hastalar prosedürler arası süreye göre beş gruba ayrıldı. Grupların reprodüktif sonuçları olarak klinik gebelik, gebelik kaybı ve canlı doğum oranları analiz edildi.
Bulgular: Toplamda 252 hasta analize alındı, %49,2’si tekrarlayan implantasyon başarısızlığı olan olguları içeriyordu. Embriyo transfer siklusu olguların %29’unda histeroskopi/endometrial biyopsi prosedüründen 1 ay sonra, %32’sinde 2 ay sonra, %17,5’unda 3-4 ay sonra, %12’sinde 5-6 ay sonra ve %9,5’unda 6 aydan daha geç sürede uygulandı. Grupların temel karakteristikleri farklılık göstermiyordu. Grupların klinik gebelik (%34,2, %35,8, %31,8, %40 ve %37,5), gebelik kaybı (%8,2, %8,6, %9,1, %13,3 ve %8,3) ve canlı doğum oranları (%26, %27,2, %22,7, %26,7 ve %29,2) benzer olarak saptandı.
Sonuç: Diagnostik histeroskopi/endometrial biyopsi ile embriyo transfer uygulaması arası geçen süre açısından reprodüktif sonuçlarda bir farklılık bulunmamaktadır. IVF-embriyo transferini ertesi menstrüel siklusta veya daha geç yapmak sonuçları etkilemeyebilir.