bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Aplikasi Import Studi Kasus PT XYZ
Authors: Sansprayada Arfan , Mariskhana Kartika 
Published: April 2021

Penulisan ini mengimplementasikan tentang aplikasi Import dengan studi kasus PT XYZ sebuah perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang jasa trucking, yaitu perusahaan yang mengurusi pengiriman barang berupa container atau petikemas baik dalam partai besar ataupun partai kecil. Aplikasi ini menggambarkan detail tentang alur informasi tentang tata cara dimulainya order tersebut dimulai sampai proses selesai. Jasa import sangat dibutuhkan pada setiap perusahaan dimana dalam jasa pengiriman barang merupakan bisnis yang semakin maju dan berkembang walau terlihat sederhana tapi siapa sangka mempunyai potensi pasar yang luar biasa. Manfaat aplikasi yang akan dibangun ini adalah mempermudah bagi sisi karyawan untuk melakukan pekerjaannya sesuai dengan divisi masing masing sedangkan manfaat dari sisi management adalah dapat melihat profit dan loss perusahaan secara detail dan jelas. PT XYZ adalah salah satu perusahaan jasa trucking yang mempunyai customer atau pelanggan yang sangat banyak dimana melayani kebutuhan pelanggan akan pengiriman barang baik eksport ataupun import. Implementasi ini merupakan aplikasi yang digunakan pada PT XYZ untuk mendukung sarana baik dari sisi karyawan ataupun dari sisi management perusahaan secara detail dan lengkap sehingga memberikan kemudahan bagi semua yang terlibat dalam PT XYZ.
Análisis de coyuntura económica. Primer semestre de 2007
Authors: Lazo Francisco , Vega Lilian 
Published: April 2021

En este artículo, se analiza el comportamiento de la actividad económica nacional e internacional del primer semestre de 2007. A partir del estudio del entorno económico mundial (con énfasis en la situación de Estados Unidos), y de la revisión de los principales indicadores nacionales (de producción, empleo, precios, balanza comercial, etc.) del período, ha tendido a crecer más, pero sin que ello implique una mejora significativa para la familia promedio salvadoreña. Además, el TLC no ha por los funcionarios del Gobierno: el sector externo mantiene las tendencias deficitarias observadas en análisis anteriores, a excepción de las remesas, cuyo crecimiento se ha visto reducido. Finalmente, se verificó un aumento en la recaudación fiscal y un problemático manejo del endeudamiento público, sobre todo en términos de transparencia.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 62, No. 708, 2007: 891-921.
Historia, liberación e interculturalidad
Authors: Samour Héctor 
Published: April 2021

Este artículo representa un intento de repensar la tarea liberadora de la filosofía de cara al presente de América Latina. Con este fin, primero, se realiza un esbozo del contexto histórico actual, en el que se resaltan los principales problemas y retos que deben ser enfrentados por la reflexión filosófica. Se presenta luego una visión crítica de la ideología del neoliberalismo, mostrando los elementos principales que configuran la crisis de la sociedad capitalista y la necesidad de elaborar un renovado discurso filosófico que coadyuve al diseño de estrategias liberadoras. Finalmente, a partir de un balance crítico de las principales corrientes filosóficas contemporáneas, se exponen y valoran los aportes filosóficos de Ellacuría y de Fornet-Betancourt para la construcción de unpensamiento liberador a la altura de nuestro tiempo.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 62, No. 708, 2007: 923-946.
Alcohol and Drug Abuse Induced Risk Taking Behaviour among Secondary School Students in Kajiado North Sub-County, Kajiado County, Kenya
Authors: David Nzioka  , Theuri Joseph 
Published: April 2021

This article is on alcohol and drug abuse as predictors of risk taking behaviour among secondary school students in Kajiado North Sub-County. The area has numerous drug and alcohol ecological factors that could influence the behaviour of adolescents. Since the area is home to a lot of the working population of the adjacent Nairobi City County, people from various backgrounds have immigrated there. As such, the societal values held by the inhabitants of the area are not easy to define. In this context, adolescents are prone to indulge in drug and alcohol abuse that could impact their lives negatively. This is particulars o since it alcohol and drug abuse encourages unprotected sex among students and by extension abortion, gang behaviour as students look for money to sustain the risky behaviours among others. The arguments of this article are guided by the ecological Systems Theory. Information is obtained from a descriptive survey of 267 students and 15 principals that was I undertook in 2017. The sample was obtained using stratified proportionate sampling and total population sampling techniques in the 15 public secondary schools in Kajiado North Sub-County. Data from students was collected using questionnaires while the principals were interviewed. The findings show that alcohol and drug abuse risk-taking behaviour in adolescents are higher in the wake of poor family stability, negative peer influence, breakdown of societal values and weak government measures. As such, it is recommended that it is important to ensure that cohesiveness in the families is encouraged so as to reduce alcohol and drug abuse behaviours among students. Teachers should also be at the forefront for checking alcohol and drug abuse in schools so as to protect the spread of risky taking behaviours among peers. Members of the society who sell alcohol to students should be identified and punished as per the existing law. The government should strengthen its programs (in schools and in the mass media) to guide students on the dangers associated with alcohol and drug abuse among students. This article is organized into Introduction, Literature Review and discussions.
Student Retention in Secondary Schools of Seventh-day Adventist Church in East Kenya Union Conference
Authors: Kamundi Shadrack 
Published: April 2021

The study assessed students’ retention in secondary schools of the SDA Church in EKUC. It employed a concurrent mixed methods research design and adopted an exploratory approach using a descriptive survey. The subjects of the study included students, principals, the Conferences/Field Education Directors and the Board of Management (BoM) chairpersons. Based on expectancy theory of motivation, the study adopted the concurrent mixed methods research design. The target population was the twenty Seventh-day Adventist Church maintained Secondary Schools in EKUC. The unit of analysis was eleven secondary school principals, five education directors and, eleven chairpersons of the school boards of management (BOM) and 335 students. Cluster sampling technique was used to get the samples. The target population was divided into five clusters (principals, students, education directors and, board chairpersons). Samples were obtained from each of these clusters. The instruments used for data collection were questionnaires for students. Interview schedules were organized for education directors, the school BoM chairpersons and the principals for triangulation. Observation schedule was also organized. This targeted the school infrastructure and generally all what goes on in the school. The school learning facilities and the behavior of teachers in school was also captured here. The other instrument used was the tool for document analysis to collect data for 8 years. Students (335) were required to fill the provided questionnaire, but the eleven principals, five education directions and eleven BoM chairpersons were subjected to interviews. Documentary analysis method was used to get information on KCSE performance for the same period of eight years. The data collected was analyzed using descriptive statistics such as frequencies, percentages, means and standard deviations. Documentary analysis was done on records about teacher retention. Content analysis was done on responses from interviews and in open-ended questions. The findings show that there were high numbers of students in Form 2 and 3 who dropped within the year and those who joined. Students were being replaced as they dropped out in some of the years. All in all, there were high annual turnover rates. This could affect the learning processes as well as students’ academic performance. The study recommends the need for schools to put in place strategies for ensuring that students learning facilities were available. Students should also be motivated to remain in school. Bursaries and sponsorships for students from poor backgrounds should be availed. Spiritual guidance, work programs and flexible fees payment mechanisms should also be instituted so as to support children from poor background to remain in school.
Devolution and Politics as Predictors of Expansion Strategies in Public Training Institutions: A Case Study of Kenya Medical Training College
Authors: Musango Paul Chandoo , Kimwetich Daniel K. 
Published: April 2021

This study investigates the influence of devolution and politics on the expansion strategies in public training institutions with reference to the Kenya Medical Training College. The specific objectives of the study are to: establish the influence of devolution of health services on the success of expansion strategies in the public training institutions and; determine the influence of politics on the success of expansion strategies in the public training institutions. This study is based on the contingency theory. It adopts the descriptive survey design. The study focuses on 2393 KMTC officers from the 73 KMTC campuses in Kenya, 42 ministries of health officials in the 42 counties that have KMTC campuses, and 42 local leaders from those counties that have KMTC campuses. The total targeted study participants were thus 2477. From these, 10% (248 persons) were sampled. The study used purposive and stratified random sampling techniques to obtain the study sample. Primary data was collected using structured questionnaires and interviews. Data from questionnaires were analysed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 24. Descriptive statistics (frequencies, percentages, and means) were used to describe the central tendencies of the data. In addition, inferential statistics (Pearson Correlation and Multiple Regression Analysis) were also used. Data from key informants were analysed using content analysis techniques. The findings show that the two study variables influenced the uptake of expansion strategies at KMTC campuses. In this regard, Pearson correlation shows that there was statistical significant relationship between devolution of health services (r=0.322, p<0.001) and; politics (r=0.478, p<0.001) and success of expansion strategies. These findings show that politics was the strongest factor influencing the success of expansion strategies followed by devolution of health services. As such, avoiding the negative influences of the devolution of health services and politics can enhance the success of expansion strategies at KMTC. In this regard, efforts aimed at reducing political patronage as well as interferences of devolved governments in the running of KMTC campuses would enhance the performance of new campuses.
Una mirada desde el realismo analítico: vieja metafísica, señorío de las verdades obvias y positivismo sospechoso
Authors: Chiassoni Pierluigi 
Published: April 2021

El escrito busca proporcionar un análisis crítico, desde el punto de vista de un positivismo jurídico analítico y realista, de la filosofía y metafilosofía del derecho defendidas por Scott Shapiro en su libro Legalidad. Contiene cuatro partes. La primera parte ofrece una crítica de la ambición del libro de ofrecer una teoría “metafísica” que descubre “verdades filosóficas” acerca de “la naturaleza fundamental del derecho”. La segunda parte contiene una crítica del uso que Shapiro hace de las “verdades obvias” al construir su teoría. La tercera parte considera críticamente, en dos pasos, la concepción del positivismo jurídico de Shapiro. La cuarta, y última, parte, pone en tela de juicio la solución que Shapiro ofrece para la “paradoja de la autoridad”.
BRASIL: DIVISÃO IDEOLÓGICA, INTOLERÂNCIA RELIGIOSA, E DEGRADAÇÃO AMBIENTAL EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA
Authors: Santos Francisca Eugenia dos 
Published: April 2021

O presente artigo tem por objetivo criar um espaço de reflexão em torno ao surgimento no Brasil de uma direita fundamentalista cristã, a ascensão de Bolsonaro, e a atuação do seu governo diante da pandemia do coronavírus, assim como sua responsabilidade na degradação ambiental que o país vem sofrendo nos últimos dois anos. Além disso, criar uma atmosfera de debate e análise, que possa contribuir para compreender os retrocessos em políticas socioambientais, e de inclusão social, que dão lugar a um questionado programa de governo, no qual o jargão “Brasil acima de tudo, e Deus acima de todos”, simbolizam valores de uma ala evangélica, que contrapõe o conceito de estado pluralista, concebido dentro da constituição brasileira. A situação pandêmica revela as posturas de um governo que por um lado minimiza a letalidade do vírus, e por outro transforma as estratégias sanitárias criadas pelos técnicos e especialistas, em objeto de disputas políticas, as quais também pretendemos considerar. Através de fontes bibliográficas, e pesquisas realizadas por diferentes estudos no Brasil, procuramos desenhar uma realidade social, religiosa e política que nos possa permite avançar na construção de um ideal crítico do Brasil de Bolsonaro.
A LUTA DAS MULHERES NO PROCESSO EMANCIPATÓRIO
Authors: Candiotto Jaci de Fátima Souza , Miranda Maria Rosa da Silva 
Published: April 2021

Defender as mulheres com a dignidade que lhe é devida pelo fato de ser pessoa e ter nascido igual e livre em direitos, é o princípio que tem impulsionado os movimentos de combate à desigualdade de gênero no planeta, inspirado também dos primeiros artigos da Declaração Universal dos Direitos humanos. O objetivo deste estudo consiste em elaborar uma reflexão teórica capaz de contemplar as práticas emancipatórias das mulheres na luta pela efetivação dos direitos humanos das mulheres. A pesquisa e metodologicamente qualitativa orientada por um referencial teórico bibliográfico, no intuito analítico de avaliar as possibilidades e limites das lutas por emancipação, especialmente de algumas pensadoras que protagonizaram estas lutas. Assim, uma das conclusões a que se chega é que as lutas por emancipação se desenrolam não somente no plano prático, ou exclusivamente no plano teórico, mas pelo cruzamento entre eles, especialmente quando os movimentos de libertação encontram pontos de apoio e intersecção nas filosofias e teologias da libertação. Uma segunda conclusão é que as lutas por emancipação e igual dignidade encontram-se sempre ameaçadas pela reconfiguração do patriarcado em seus desdobramentos familiar, educacional, religioso e estatal. Por essa razão, a efetivação dos direitos humanos das mulheres não chega a um estágio final somente quando reconhecido publicamente, mas deve ser um objetivo infindável e objeto de uma luta constante.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Restoran Saung Manglid
Authors: Saripudin Abin , Oktriawan Wawan , Kurniasih Nunung 
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa seberapa besar pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan di Restoran Saung Manglid. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Probability Sampling yang berjumlah 96 orang responden. Variabel bebas (X) yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Bukti Fisik, Keandalan, Daya Tanggap, Jaminan dan Empati dan variabel terikat (Y) dalam penelitian ini adalah Kepuasan Pelanggan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh t hitung 12, 465 dan F hitung 155,388 dengan tingkat signifikasi menunjukan sig. 0,000 < 0,05 yang berarti kualitas pelayanan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, dan dalam uji R interpretasi koefisien korelasi didapat sebesar 0,789, terbukti kualitas pelayanan mempunyai hubungan positif dengan kepuasan pelanggan atau tingkat hubungan kuat. Dari hasil analisis data penelitian diketahui bahwa kepuasan pelanggan di Restoran Saung Manglid dipengaruhi sebesar 62,3% oleh kualitas pelayanan, sedangkan 37,7% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lainnya.
Hubungan Perhatian Orangtua dengan Kemandirian Anak Usia Dini di RA Jannatu 'Adn Purwakarta Tahun Pelajaran 2019-2020
Authors: Hikmah Dede , Syaprudin Didin , Jannah Miftachul 
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan perhatian orangtua dengan kemandirian anak usia dini di RA. Jannatu ‘Adn Purwakarta tahun pelajaran 2019-2020. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan pengambilan sampel dari jumlah populasi. Sedangkan analisis kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif, uji prasyarat analisis, analisis uji hipotesis, analisis korelasi dan regresi dengan menggunaakan bantuan software SPSS. Adapun indikator teori yang digunakan untuk variabel X (perhatian) dari Slameto yakni pemberian bimbingan belajar, nasehat, motivasi dan penghargaan, memenuhi kebutuhan, dan pengawasan, sedangkan untuk variabel Y (kemandirian) dari Carl Rogers yaitu percaya diri, motivisi tinggi, berani mengambil keputusan, kreatif dan inovatif, bertanggungjawab, mampu beradaptasi, tidak ketergantungan pada orang lain. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diketahui perhatian orangtua berkualifikasi cukup yakni (60,94%). Sedangkan kemandirian anak usia dini berkualifikasi cukup yakni (61,94%). Koefisien korelasi kedua variabel adalah sebesar 0,531 dan termasuk korelasi sedang dengan arah korelasi positif. Berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan Uji T dengan bantuan software (Independent sample t-test), diperoleh Thitung 3,766 > Ttabel 2,034 dengan nilai sig (2 tailed) (0,000) < α (0,05), maka Ho ditolak dan menerima Ha. Dengan demikian terdapat hubungan perhatian orangtua terhadap kemampuan kemandirian anak usia dini di RA. Jannatu ‘Adn Purwakarta tahun pelajaran 2019-2020. Besarnya hubungan perhatian orangtua terhadap kemandirian anak usia dini sebesar 28,1%. Hal ini berarti bahwa selain perhatian orangtua, masih terdapat faktor lain sebesar 71,9% yang dapat mempengaruhi kemandirian anak usia dini di RA. Jannatu ‘Adn Purwakarta tahun pelajaran 2019-2020.
Strategi Menanamkan Nilai - Nilai Akhlak Melalui Integrasi Pendidikan Nilai - Nilai Akhlak Melalui Integrasi Pendidikan
Authors: Aini Aida Noer , Nurjanah Euis , Effendi Muhamad Ridwan 
Published: April 2021

SDS Inklusi Azaddy Al-Ghozali Jatinangor merupakan sekolah yang eksistensinya memberi penguatan nilai – nilai akhlak dengan integrasi pendidikan melalui daily routine. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui lebih dalam terkait integrasi pendidikan tersebut. Metode yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian ini mengacu pada teori Abdul Hamid. Terdapat 5 standar nilai – nilai yang harus dipertahankan, yaitu; 1) Tingkah Laku; 2) keindahan; 3) keadilan; 4) kebenaran: 5) efisiensi. Teori akhlak mengacu pada Imam Al-Ghazali. Terdapat 4 pembagian kriteria akhlak, yaitu; 1) kekuatan ilmu; 2) kekuatan marah yang terkontrol oleh akal; 3) kekuatan nafsu syahwat, 4) kekuatan keseimbangan. Teori Integrasi mengacu pada Anwar Sanusi meliputi : 1) kesatuan yang utuh; 2) tidak terpecah belah. Adapun teori inklusi mengacu pada teori Jamilah Candra Pratiwi. Sekolah inklusi tidak memandang dari 5 aspek, yaitu : 1) emosi; 2) fisik; 3) intelegensi; 4) social; 5) emosional. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian sekolah ini menanamkan nilai – nilai akhlak melalui strategi integrasi pendidikan dengan indikator neurosains, nutrisi dan stimulus. Aspek ini diimplementasikan terhadap anak normal maupun anak berkebutuhan khusus dalam menanamkan nilai – nilai akhlak.
Sosialisasi Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Pada Masyarakat Pedesaan Terhadap Kemajuan Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Yanti Irma 
Published: April 2021

Kegiatan pengabdian ini dimulai dengan ditandai adanya anggapan orangtua murid bahwa penggunaaan media sosial di masyarakat belum efektif, bijaksana dan produktif dalam proses pembelajarn di masa pandemi covid-19. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan sosialisasi agar masyarakat mengetahui penggunaan media sosial bagi orangtua dan anak. Hasil dari kegiatan ini diperoleh bahwa tumbuhnya motivasi orangtua untuk mengetahui dan menggunakan berbagai jenis media sosial dan menumbuhkan kesadaran akan nilai produktivitas media sosial dalam mendukung program belajar di masa pandemi covid-19.
Penataan Organisasi Pusat Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Aparatur Melalui Revisi Peraturan Menteri ESDM No. 13 Tahun 2016
Authors: Aulia Rakhman Fahmi , Anggarini Dian 
Published: April 2021

This research is focused on describing the need for reorganization in the Human Resources Development Center for Government Apparatus (PPSDMA) due to the need for simplication and synchronization between activities. The method used in this study is a qualitative method. This research was proposed to analyze and reveal the ineffectiveness in organizational functions and the overlapping authority in the organization of the the Human Resources Development Center for Government Apparatus (PPSDMA). The results of this paper illustrate that there are signicant changes in the duties and functions of the eldin PPSDMA based on the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Regulation No. 13 of 2016 compared to the proposed reorganization. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini difokuskan untuk mendeskripsikan perlunya reorganisasi di Pusat Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Aparatur (PPSDMA) dikarenakan perlunya simplikasi dan sinkronisasi antar kegiatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode kualitatif. Penelitian ini diajukan untuk menganalisis dan mengungkapkan ketidakefektifan dalam fungsi organisasi dan adanya tumpang tindihkewenangan di organisasi Pusat Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Aparatur. Hasil dari penulisan ini menggambarkan adanya perubahan signikan dari tugas dan fungsi bidang di PPSDMA berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri ESDM Nomor 13 Tahun 2016 berbanding dengan usulan reorganisasi.