bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
‘The magazine that isn’t’: The future of features online
Authors: Giles Fiona 
Published: August 2021

This essay considers how feature writing, with its attractive layout and graphics, and its attention to the stylistic and narrative pleasures of the text, has made the transition from print magazines to online magazine websites, thriving in both written and multimedia forms. Adopting Steensen’s definition of features as a ’a family of genres that address a similar exigence but differ in rhetorical form’ (2010: 133), I consider the transformations and resilience of features online, together with the different sites that have developed for their publication, including print news and magazine websites, specific online magazines exclusively commissioning features, feature aggregator sites, and the more recently produced feature disaggregator sites. Looking at some examples of features online, the essay considers whether the accessibility and adaptability of the form may enhance its status as both journalism and writing. The article ends by asking if the integration of the core, factual narrative text, with documentary audio, video, slide shows and linking material, might constitute a kind of ‘aesthetic journalism’ (Cramerotti 2009).
Foreldre underrapporterer om konflikter og utfordringer i forkant av mekling
Authors: Dittman Solveig , Larsen Linda , Holt Tonje 
Published: August 2021

Background: In 2016, the Norwegian family counselling service implemented differentiated mediation to give cumstomized help. The differentiation tool (i.e., questionnaire) has never been evaluated.
Method: Using a sample of 761 parents, we compared parent responses given over the phone to the family counselling service and anonymously to an electronic version of the questionnaire.
Results: One-third of the parents underreported their challenges to the family counselling service, and only 15 % of parents who, in the electronic questionnaire reported substanse abuse or violence in the relationship, revealed this to the service. Underreporters had higher interparental conflict and more symptoms of anxiety and depression. Parents who underreported problems with substanse abuse and violence had more physically violent conflicts.
Conclusions: There is a need to improve the validity of the differentiation tool. We suggest that parents need information and a safe environment when completing the questionnaire. Electronic administration of the questionnaire may serve this purpose.
Keywords: parental mediation, differentiated mediation, parental conflict, partner violence
POLITICAL AND LEGAL STATUS OF RELIGIOUS CONFESSIONS IN RUSSIA IN CONNECTION WITH THE CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS OF JULY 1, 2020
Authors: Власов В.В. 
Published: August 2021

В статье предлагается классификация государственно-конфессиональных отношений исходя из политико-право- вого положения религиозных конфессий. На основе анализа Конституции Российской Федерации автор обосновывает свою по- зицию, что изменения, внесенные в указанный нормативный правовой акт от 1 июля 2020 года, не отменяют светского характера государства, несмотря на признание особого положения некоторых религиозных конфессий в Федеральном законе от 26 сентября 1997 г. №125-ФЗ «О свободе совести и религиозных объединениях».
The article proposes a classification of state-confessional relations based on the political and legal status of religious confessions. Based on the analysis of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the author substantiates his position that the amendments made to the specified normative legal act of July 1, 2020 do not cancel the secular nature of the state, despite the recognition of the special position of some religious confessions in the Federal Law "On Freedom of Conscience and Religious associations "No. 125-ФЗ dated September 26, 1997.
PERSONAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES OF LOW POWER: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF DETERMINING THE ORDER OF PARTICIPATION IN ROAD TRAFFIC
Authors: Исаев М.М. , Наумов С.Б. 
Published: August 2021

В статье рассматривается проблема установления порядка движения по дорогам персональных электрических средств передвижения малой мощности, предлагаются возможные пути ее решения, а также выражается авторское мнение относительно эффективности перспективных изменений в Правила дорожного движения Российской Федерации, предлагаемых Министерством транспорта Российской Федерации, в части, касающейся рассматриваемой темы.
The article considers the problem of establishing the order of traffic on the roads personal electric vehicles low power, suggests possible solutions, but also expresses author's opinion on the effectiveness of prospective changes in traffic regulations, submitted by the Ministry of transport of the Russian Federation, in part related to the topic at hand.
ON THE ISSUE OF ORGANIZING THE ACTIVITIES OF LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES TO CONTROL THE TURNOVER OF NARCOTIC DRUGS AND THEIR PRECURSORS
Authors: Чабан Ф.Л. 
Published: August 2021

В статье обозначена актуальность деятельности подразделений правоохранительных органов по контролю за обо- ротом наркотических средств и их прекурсоров, а также представлены статистические показатели преступлений, связанных со сферой оборота наркотических веществ, по всей территории России. Все это определяет важность рассмотрения функционирования правоохранительныхорганов в сфере противодействия незаконному обороту и потреблению наркотиков.
This article describes the relevance of the activities of law enforcement agencies to control the turnover of narcotic drugs and their precursors, and also presents statistical indicators of crimes related to the sphere of drug trafficking throughout Russia. All this determines the importance of considering the functioning of law enforcement agencies in the field of countering illicit drug trafficking and consumption.
FINANCIAL RELATIONS OF RUSSIA WITH DEVELOPING COUNTRIES UNDER PANDEMIC CONDITIONS
Authors: Семенович В.С. 
Published: August 2021

С 1988 года начался новый период экономических и политических отношений России с развивающимися странами Азии, Африки и Латинской Америки. Особо тесные торговые и финансовые отношения России сложились и поддерживаются с Венесуэлой, Бразилией, Индией, Эфиопией, Ливией, Ганой, Алжиром, Нигерией, Сирией, Ираком и другими развивающимися странами. Но с 2019 года это взаимодействие усложнилось в связи с мировым кризисом вследствие пандемии Covid-19. Все страны мира были вынуждены вносить коррективы в свои внешнеэкономические связи.
Since 1988, a new period of economic and political relations between Russia and the developing countries of Asia, Africa and Latin America began. Particularly close trade and financial relations of Russia have developed and are maintained with Venezuela, Brazil, India, Ethiopia, Libya, Ghana, Algeria, Nigeria, Syria, Iraq and other developing countries. But since 2019, this interaction has become more complex due to the global crisis due to the Covid-19 pandemic. All countries of the world were forced to make adjustments to their foreign economic relations
HAND-TO-HAND FIGHTING IN THE EDUCATIONAL DISCIPLINE "SERVICE APPLIED PHYSICAL TRAINING" AS A PEDAGOGICAL CONDITION FOR COMPREHENSIVE EDUCATION OF CADETS AND STUDENTS OF EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: Тихомиров В.А. , Ефременко М.А. , Абрамов Я.А. 
Published: August 2021

На протяжении всей истории существования общества перманентной была потребность в физически и интеллектуально совершенном человеке, который в силу гармоничного развития, духовной, моральной чистоты и отсутствия каких-либо недостатков будет способен эффективно трудиться, творчески подходить к решению возникающих проблем и защищать свою родину, народи блага.
Throughout the history of the existence of a permanent society, there was a need for a physically and intellectually perfect person who, due to his harmonious development, spiritual and moral purity and the absence of any shortcomings, will be able to work effectively, creative approach to solving emerging problems and protect his homeland, people and benefits.
ABOUT THE ACTIVITIES OF THE STATE TRAFFIC INSPECTORATE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION FOR THE PREVENTION OF CHILDREN'S ROAD TRAFFIC INJURIES: STATUS, RESULTS, PROSPECTS
Authors: Коновалова О.А. 
Published: August 2021

В статье рассматривается деятельность Госавтоинспекции по профилактике детского дорожно-транспортного травматизма в период с 2004 года по настоящее время, анализируются ее результаты и направления, особенности развития и перспективы. Приводятся примеры конкретных мероприятий, способствующих предупреждению рисков дорожно-транспортных происшествий с участием детей.
The article examines the activities of the State Traffic Inspectorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for the prevention of children's road traffic injuries from 2004 to the present, analyzes its results and directions, features of development and prospects. Examples of specific measures that contribute to the prevention of risks of road accidents involving children are given.
ON THE ISSUE OF PARTICIPATION IN ROAD TRAFFIC OF SPORTS CROSS-COUNTRY MOTORCYCLES INTENDED FOR USE IN SPECIAL PREPARED TERRITORIES
Authors: Копыл Д.В. 
Published: August 2021

В статье рассматриваются проблемы правового регулирования эксплуатации на дорогах общего пользования кроссовых мотоциклов, являющихся спортивным инвентарем, и классификации административных правонарушений управляющих ими лиц.
The article deals with the problems of legal regulation of the operation of cross motorcycles on public roads, which are sports equipment, and the classification of administrative offenses, the persons driving them.
REGULATION FOR THE USE OF ELECTRIC SCOOTERS IN THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY, THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA AND THE SWISS CONFEDERATION
Authors: Соколов Д.В. 
Published: August 2021

В статье рассматривается нормативное регулирование участия в дорожном движении электрических скутеров и электрических самокатов в Федеративной Республике Германия, Австрийской Республике, Швейцарской Конфедерации. Проводится анализ требований национального законодательства к конструкции данного вида транспортных средств, участию их в дорожном движении, страхованию, управлению. Устанавливаются общие для всех рассматриваемых стран тенденции к регулированию участия в дорожном движении электроскутеров.
The article discusses the regulation of the participation in the road traffic of electric scooters, electric scooters in the Federal Republic of Germany, the Austrian Republic, the Swiss Confederation. The analysis of the requirements of national legislation for the design of this type of vehicles, their participation in road traffic, insurance, management is carried out. The study identifies trends in the regulation of electric scooter participation in road traffic that are common for all countries under consideration.
Kva er eigentleg målet i matematikken?
Authors: Schaathun Hans Georg , Moe Jan Gunnar 
Published: August 2021

Denne artikkelen tek for seg iterativ evaluering, revisjon og design over to år, for eit emne i grunnleggjande matematikk. Me har lagt vekt på tett dialog med studentane, mellom anna gjennom improvisert quiz i førelesingane. I denne tette kontakten vart me overraska av to observasjonar. For det fyrste var hovudutfordringa for studentane ikkje dei grunnleggjande rekneferdigheitene som me trudde på førehand. For det andre vert vesentlege læringsmål i emneskildringa neglisjerte både av læreboka og på eksamen, og studentane har òg lært seg til å neglisjera dei.
Den andre observasjonen gjer at me stiller spørsmålet om kva som eigentleg er målet. Studentar som skal bruka matematikken i andre disiplinar treng kommunikasjons-, modellerings- og tankesettskompetanse, som ikkje tidlegare har vore vurderte ved eksamen. Skal matematikken vera nyttig, må desse måla løftast fram som naudsynte. Dei grunnleggjande ferdigheitsmåla som tradisjonelt vert prøvde på eksamen er aldri tilstrekkelege, og det er uklart i kva grad dei kan vera naudsynte.
Evaluating medical student and teacher attitudes of virtually delivered near peer medical teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Panozzo Brydon , Dixson Georgina , St Flour Phillip , Ryall Mary-Ann , Dawson Amanda 
Published: August 2021

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of video conferences for the delivery of near-peer medical teaching adopted in response to the COVID-19 pandemic from the perspective of medical students and near-peer teachers. Methods: A mixed-methods online survey of medical students (years 3 – 5 of a five-year medical program) and near-peer teachers (junior medical officers post-graduate years 1-3) participating in a video conference based near-peer medical teaching (NPMT) program was undertaken throughout the 2020 clinical year. A further comparative survey was conducted with those students and near-peer teachers who had previously participated in face-to-face near-peer teaching sessions. The results of these surveys were analysed using descriptive statistics and inductive thematic analysis. Results: Students and near-peer teachers found the video conference software to be user friendly (93.3%, n = 14 and 77.8%, n=7) and expressed interest in ongoing video conference delivered material (93.4%, n= 14 and 88.9% n = 8). Students were divided as to whether the video conference method of delivery limited (40%, n= 7) or did not limit (26.7%, n = 4) their interactions, while teachers noted that video conferencing did not enhance engagement (66.7%, n= 6). These findings were supported by the qualitative analysis. Key themes identified included positive reception of the teachers, content, and improved attendance/ease associated with video conferencing. Difficulties with the foreign nature of the teaching style and student engagement were also reflected in the qualitative data. Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the manner in which medical student education is approached. The experience presented here from medical students and near-peer teachers demonstrates a general acceptance of video conferencing as a method of content delivery in the near-peer setting, necessitated by restrictions on face-to-face interactions secondary to the COVID-19 pandemic. Divisions remain as to whether the technology, as it is currently implemented, can maintain or surpass the interaction and engagement which accompanies face-to-face near-peer medical education.
Misceláneos
Authors: Endocrinología, Diabetes & Metabolismo Asociación Colombiana de 
Published: August 2021

Características de los estudios publicados en cardiología, endocrinología, nefrología y neumología, incluyendo calidad, idioma y década de publicación Álvarez M, Dennis R, Villar C.
Cambios metabólicos relacionados con la severidad de la psoriasis Pérez M, Castro L, Prieto A, Cano J
Epidemiología de la retinopatía diabética y su relación con la diabetes
Authors: Vallejo Mesa Erika , Rodríguez Alvira Francisco J. 
Published: August 2021

Estudios epidemiológicos y estadísticas de cada país muestran un aumento en la prevalencia de la diabetes en el mundo. Recientes informes y datos epidemiológicos estiman que para el año 2030, 552 millones de personas tendrán diabetes y estos, por lo tanto, estarán en riesgo de desarrollar complicaciones macrovasculares y microvasculares. La retinopatía diabética (RD) es una de las complicaciones microvasculares que potencialmente desarrollan estos pacientes, la cual puede llevar a ceguera y, por tanto, deteriorar la calidad de vida, sobre todo en personas en edad productiva, generando un impacto en su entorno familiar y social. El propósito de este trabajo es realizar una revisión de los datos disponibles sobre la prevalencia de diabetes y de algunos de los estudios epidemiológicos más importantes de la retinopatía diabética. La importancia del tema radica en lograr un diagnóstico temprano de la patología retiniana para realizar una intervención oportuna en los factores de riesgo y disminuir así la progresión de la enfermedad.Abstract Epidemiological studies and statistics reports from countries have shown that the prevalence of diabetes is increasing worldwide. Recent reports and epidemiological data estimate that more than 552 million people will be affected by diabetes by 2030, and those affected will therefore be at risk of developing macrovascular and microvascular complications. Diabetic retinopathy is a microvascular complication which can lead to blindness and thus impair the quality of life, especially in the working-age population and a subsequent impact on family and social environment. The objective of this paper is to review available data on the prevalence of diabetes and some epidemiological studies of diabetic retinopathy. The importance of the issue is to obtain an earlier diagnosis for an intervention in risk factors resulting in a slower progression of the disease.
Resúmenes de las Conferencias Endocrinología Pediátrica
Authors: Diabetes & Metabolismo Asociación Colombiana de Endocrinología 
Published: August 2021

Listado

En niños y adolescentes no todo es diabetes tipo 1. María Victoria Ureña Zuccardi. Endocrinóloga Pediátrica. Miembro de Número de la Asociación Colombiana de Endocrinología, Diabetes y Metabolismo, Bogotá.
Tumor pardo espinal como primera manifestación de un hiperparatiroidismo primario: revisión sistemática de la literatura y reporte de un caso
Authors: Quevedo-Vélez Cristina , Castaño-Lopera Vanessa , Espinosa-De La Ossa Cristina , Moncayo-Viveros Jairo Giovanni , Builes-Montaño Carlos Esteban 
Published: August 2021

Los tumores pardos son una forma rara de manifestación del hiperparatiroidismo; pueden afectar cualquier hueso del cuerpo como lesiones únicas o múltiples, pero es bastante inusual que afecten la columna. El compromiso espinal se acompaña de síntomas neurológicos severos, y en la mayoría de los casos reportados, se ha recurrido a la intervención neuroquirúrgica de la lesión para resolver este tipo de manifestaciones clínicas.Presentamos el caso de un tumor pardo espinal, como primera manifestación de un hiperparatiroidismo primario, que fue tratado solo con paratiroidectomía y que no requirió ninguna intervención neuroquirúrgica para obtener una recuperación completa de los síntomas neurológicos.La resección del tumor, busca mejorar los síntomas motores por compresión o establecer un diagnóstico histológico por sospecha de malignidad. Sin embargo, debido a que los tumores pardos en el hiperparatiroidismo primario ocurren por la acción de la paratohormona, estos podrían desaparecer completamente, normalizando los niveles de dicha hormona en sangre. En algunos casos se podría contemplar la posibilidad de no intervenir la lesión espinal y resolver inicialmente el hiperparatiroidismo.
Abstract
Brown tumors are a rare form of manifestation of a primary hyperparathyroidism; They can affect any bone in the body as single or multiple lesions, but the appearance of these lesions in the spine is quite unusual. When spinal involvement occurs, it is accompanied by severe neurological symptoms and in most of reported cases, the neurosurgical intervention of the lesion has been used to resolve this type of clinical manifestations. We present the case of a spinal brown tumor as the first manifestation of a primary hyperparathyroidism that was treated with parathyroidectomy alone and did not require any neurosurgical intervention to obtain a complete recovery of the neurological symptoms. Resection of the tumor, seeks to improve motor symptoms by compression or establish a histological diagnosis for suspected malignancy. However, because brown tumors occur due to the action of the paratohormone, a complete disappearance of the lesion could occur as the hormone levels normalizes. In some cases, the possibility of not intervening the spinal lesion could be contemplated and initially resolve the hyperparathyroidism.
Ginecomastia: ¿cuándo estudiarla?
Authors: Jácome Roca Alfredo 
Published: August 2021

Introducción: La ginecomastia es la proliferación benigna, en el hombre, del tejido glandular mamario que se encuentra debajo del pezón, detrás de la areola. Es necesario diferenciar la pseudoginecomastia de la verdadera, y en ésta, la fisiológica de la patológica.Métodos: Se hizo una revisión de algunas bases de datos en relación con la ginecomastia patológica, factores endocrinos que influencian el crecimiento mamario masculino, diagnóstico diferencial, proceso diagnóstico y, finalmente, el tratamiento en los casos que así lo requerían. Se buscaron artículos en el periodo 2000-2016.Resultados: Para resolver la pregunta clínica, en PubMed se encontraron 55 artículos de revisión, y un estudio clínico. En SciELO se encontraron 14 resúmenes de revisiones o series de casos correspondientes a países latinoamericanos. De Colombia, se encontraron 2 artículos. En Lilacs, fueron 6 con las mismas características. Algunos artículos se encontraron repetidos en las bases de datos. En Cochrane, no había referencias sobre el tema.Discusión: La verdadera ginecomastia es una entidad benigna que pocas veces necesita estudios adicionales. Debe diferenciarse de la pseudoginecomastia, acumulación de grasa subareolar sin proliferación de tejido glandular mamario. Diversas enfermedades se asocian con ginecomastia, particularmente el hipogonadismo, tanto primario como secundario, los síndromes de resistencia androgénica, el hipertiroidismo, la cirrosis hepática y la ingesta de algunos medicamentos. Después de confirmar el diagnóstico, buscando la causa y clasificando la severidad, el manejo debe ser individualizado.
Abstract
Introduction: Gynecomastia is the benign proliferation of glandular breast tissue in the male, beneath the nipple (subareolar region). Once pseudogynecomastia is ruled out, cases can be classified in physiologic, pharmacologic and pathologic gynecomastia. Methods: This paper also accounts for a nonsystematic review of some databases in regard to pathologic gynecomastia, factors that influence breast enlargement in the male, differential diagnosis, process of diagnostic investigation and finally, treatment when needed. Searched papers were published between 2000-2016. Results: To answer clinical question, 55 review articles and a clinical trial were found in Medline, 14 review papers and case reports in SciELO (2 from Colombia), 6 in LILACS, with same characteristics. No reports were found in Cochrane. Discussion: True gynecomastia is a benign condition than seldom needs additional work-up. A pseudogynecomastia must be ruled out. Several medical conditions are associated with gynecomastia such as primary or secondary gonadal failure, androgen resistance syndromes, hyperthyroidism, chronic liver disease, and the use of some medications. Once diagnosis is confirmed (searching for etiology, staging severity), management should be tailored to each patient.