bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
IDENTIFICACIÓN, UBICACIÓN Y CATEGORIZACIÓN DE ESPACIOS COLECTIVOS QUE ROMPEN LA REGULARIDAD DE UNA CUADRÍCULA URBANA: ANÁLISIS DE 25 MANZANAS DEL CENTRO HISTÓRICO DE CUENCA
Authors: Durán-Hermida Martín 
Published: June 2021

ResumenEl Centro Histórico de Cuenca, como todas las ciudades hispanoamericanas fundadas por los españoles, está configurado por una cuadrícula, un tejido urbano regular aparentemente repetitivo. Este artículo analiza 25 manzanas del Centro Histórico, identifica y ubica aquellos elementos que rompen la regularidad de esta cuadrícula, mediante un mapeo del área de estudio que diferencia el espacio privado del colectivo. Posteriormente, se busca en estos espacios, características espaciales comunes, que permitan categorizarlos. Finalmente, se describe la configuración espacial de cada categoría, tomando como base los elementos de delimitación del espacio -recinto, portal, aula- y sus posibles combinaciones. Se identifican así 27 ejemplos de espacios, agrupados en seis categorías; las cuales que pueden servir para analizar otros casos de estudio con distintos tejidos urbanos, escalas y diversidad espacial.
Palabras clave: Cuadrícula urbana, espacio colectivo, forma urbana, tejido urbano, diversidad espacial.
AbstractThe Historic Center of Cuenca, as every American city founded by the Spaniards, has been developed over an urban grid -an apparently repetitive regular urban fabric-. This article analyzed twenty-five blocks of the Historic Center, identified and located elements that break this grid regularity, through a mapping that distinguished the private form the collective spaces in the study area. Subsequently, it sought for common spatial characteristics in these spaces that allowed them to be categorized. Finally, the spatial configuration of each category was described, based on the space delimitation elements -recinto, portal, aula- and their possible combinations. As a result of this process, twenty-seven examples of spaces grouped into six categories were identified. These categories can be useful in order to analyze other case studies, with different urban tissues, scales and diversity.
Keywords: Urban grid, collective space, urban form, urban fabric, spatial diversity
PELAKSANAAN PENDIDIKAN NONFORMAL DI LPKA BENTIRING PROVINSI BENGKULU
Authors: Kenedi Jon , Ramat Agus Zainal , Jasma Suardi 
Published: June 2021

This study aims to determine the implementation of Nonformal Education in LPKA in general. While in particular is describing whether there is an implementation of Non-formal Education in LPKA, describing the frequency of the implementation of Non-formal Education in LPKA and describing the driving factors and barriers to the implementation of Non-formal Education in LPKA. This study uses qualitative methods with descriptive data. Data analysis in this study using three methods, namely data reduction, data presentation, and Decision Making Verification. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Based on the findings of researchers in the field and existing theories, researchers concluded that the implementation of No formal Education in LPKA Benton Bengkulu Province already exists through the institution of a non-formal institution namely PKBM Ilmu Bunda with equality packages A, B and C , package B and C equality students have carried out the National Examination and Government institutions through the Provincial BLK (Training Center) which conducts training in sewing, automotive and making colek soaps to increase students' creativity while in LPKA. (2) Based on the findings of researchers in the field and existing theories, researchers can conclude that the frequency of Non-formal Education Implementation in LPKA is through PKBM Ilmu Bunda with the provisions of meeting schedules twice Thursday and Saturday, the duration of study is 60-90 minutes. Then the training specifically held by the Provincial BLK is scheduled to be erratic and has an influence on students, namely the fulfillment of the right to educate children and the independence of children to prepare the future of students after the prison period is over. (3) Based on the findings of researchers in the field and existing theories, researchers can conclude that the driving factor for the implementation of PNF in LPKA is that there is a concern for students, students have the right to get education and self-development (soft skills). Then the inhibiting factor for PNF implementation in LPKA is the building that is still with adult prisons, parents of students who have difficulty communicating and there are still students who are not cared for at all by the family. The solutions made by the LPKA to the barriers to package equality and training are: The LPKA party continues to carry out learning activities despite limited infrastructure and visits to the Provincial BLK, assisting students to meet parents to complete administration and strive for equality even though they are not managed by the family at all. Key Word : Nonformal Education, LPKA
PENGORGANISASIAN TENAGA DI USAHA KOVENSI ADIGUNA BORDIR KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Anwari Novia , Wadin Wahiruddin , Parlan Parlan 
Published: June 2021

Organizing is a management activity carried out to regulate all the necessary resources intended to be human elements so that the execution and execution of tasks can be completed with success. Humans are the most important element through organizing they can carry out their duties.In this study researchers used qualitative methods with results 1. Organizing Planned in the Adiguna Embroidery Convection business in the recipients of employees received here are those who want to work hard and discipline with time. 2. divide up the work of Mr. Suyono to distribute the work to employees even though the results obtained every day employees with each other are different but the work is done well. 3. Classify Activities into Practical Units with the provision of modern means of making the work practical so that the work done is more efficient and effective can be done well, on time and the results are neater. 4. Determining the obligations that must be performed by the employee to provide adequate means of equipment and physical space that the employee needs to do is work according to the field of work position. the room and facilities as a means of supporting the production process are adequate and the material provided by Mr. Suyono is commensurate with the amount done even more 5. The assignment of personnel who are capable of working on the production process of clothing is good even though there is no special training for employees in Adiguna Embroidery Convection business 6. Delegation of authority within the Adiguna Convection Embroidery organizational structure in the form of a line based on orders and supervision in one hand. Keywords: organizing, labor
UPAYAH UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN KETERAMPILAN KERAJINAN TANGAN
Authors: Suganda Erik , Wadin Wahiruddin , Parlan Parlan 
Published: June 2021

The purpose of this research is to describe understanding by new students of nonformal education at Bengkulu University about nonformal education. As for the scope studied in this research was students understanding about the scope nonformal education which consist of understanding , characteristics , goals , roles, programs , institution and education facilities . Furthermore , reviewing the understanding of students at bengkulu university about the graduate competence and employment opportunity of S1 non formal education. The design of this research was descriptive quantitatif research, this method carried out with the main goal to make an idea of situation objectively , the respondents of this research were new students of non formal education study program at Bengkulu University. The result and discussion of this research that understanding of new students of non formal study program at Bengkulu University about scope of informal education was high enough with percentage 69.4% , understanding about the graduate competence of S1 non formal education was sufficient with percentage 51% and understanding about employment opportunity of S1 non formal education was highwith percentage 67.5% Key words : understanding , eldery work
Condições de trabalho autorreferida por profissionais de saúde durante a pandemia da Covid-19: Revisão integrativa
Authors: Migueis Graciela da Silva , Silva Layza Santos da , Oliveira Wanmar de Souza , Silva Michele Salles da , Maier Suellen Rodrigues de Oliveira , Sudré Mayara Rocha Siqueira 
Published: June 2021

Objetivo: Descrever as evidências cientificas disponiveis na literatura nacional e internacional sobre as condições de trabalho dos profissionais de saúde durante a pandemia de Covid-19. Método: revisão integrativa, realizada em seis bases de dados eletrônicas, sendo base de dados em Enfermagem, Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online, National Library of Medicine, SciVerse Scopus e Web of Science no período de junho e julho de 2020. Resultados: dos 596 artigos encontrados, foram selecionados apenas 02 que responderam a questão de pesquisa e as principais condições de trabalho evidenciadas foram em relação as reorganizações dos setores dentro da Instituição de saúde para o atendimento a pacientes acometidos por Covid-19, excesso na carga horária de trabalho, uso de equipamentos de proteção individual por muito tempo e desconfortáveis e situações geradoras de exaustão física e emocional. Conclusão: as condições de trabalho continuam sendo pautafoi agravada na pandemia e necessitam de ações públicas especificas.
DINAMISASI KABINET DAN UPAYA KONSISTENSI SISTEM PRESIDENSIAL DI INDONESIA
Authors: Ainul Haq Muh. Cendekiawan , Rifan Mohamad , Yuniarsa Hasan Resa 
Published: June 2021

Dinamisasi kabinet kerja yang merupakan hak prereogratif presiden tidak hanya memperhatikan resistensi antara presiden dengan kepentingan partai politik, namun juga pertimbangan antara eksistensi Pemerintah Daerah sebagai konsekuensi dari sistem Presidensil dalam bentuk Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Tulisan ini berusaha menelaah topik pembahasan Dinamisasi Kabinet dan Upaya Konsistensi Sistem Presidensial di Indonesia. Metode penelitiаn ini аdаlаh yuridis normаtif dengan pendekatan historis, pendekatan konseptual, dan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil dalam pembahasan ini menyimpulkan bahwa postur kabinet harus dibarengi dengan sinkornisasi hukum hingga pada titik minimum postur pemerintahan (Pemerintah Daerah) dengan Pemerintah Pusat yang direpresentasikan oleh kementerian melalui UU Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintah Daerah dengan UU Nomor 39 tahun 2008 tentang Kementerian. Bentuk sinkornisasi tersebut dapat dilakukan melalui: Penambahan unsur profesionalisme dalam UU, Penambahan peraturan terkait komposisi, dan/atau syarat, dalam penambahan/ pengubahan/ penghapusan kementerian, dan penambahan pengaturan terkait harmonisasi kewenangan dan ruang kerja antara pusat dan daerah.Kata kunci: Dinamisasi, Kabinet, Pemerintah. The dynamism of the working cabinet, which is the president's prerequisite, not only takes into account the resistance between the president and the interests of political parties, but also the consideration between the existence of the Regional Government as a consequence of the Presidency system in the form of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. This paper attempts to examine Cabinet Dynamics and Efforts to Consistency in the Presidential System in Indonesia. This research method is juridical normative with a historical approach, a conceptual approach, and a statutory approach. The results of this discussion conclude that the cabinet posture must be accompanied by legal syncornization to the minimum point of government posture (Regional Government) with the Central Government represented by the ministry through Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government with Law Number 39 of 2008 concerning Ministries. This form of syncornization can be carried out through: Adding elements of professionalism in laws, adding regulations related to composition, and/or requirements, adding/ changing/ deleting ministries, and adding regulations related to harmonization of authority and work space between the central and regional governments.Keywords: Cabinet, Dynamism, State Government
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA EKONOMI SYARI’AH DI PENGADILAN AGAMA KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Ratnawati Alifah 
Published: June 2021

Abstrak Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Malang termasuk dalam lingkup Pengadilan Agama Tinggi Agama Jawa Timur. Data ini menunjukan bahwa di Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Malang telah setiap tahun selalu menerima kasus perkara ekonomi syari’ah sedangkan Pengadilan Agama lain Belum pernah menerima pengaduan tentang ekonomi syari’ah. Demikian ini memberikan gambaran permasalahan yang dapat diidentifikasikan keadaan penyelesaian sengketa ekonomi syari’ah di Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Malang dengan mengacu pada pelaksanaan Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2006 tentang Pengadilan Agama.Kata kunci: ekonomi syari’ah, sengketa, kasus AbstractMalang Regency Religious Court is included in the scope of the High Religion Religious Court of East Java. This data shows that in the Malang District Religious Court every year they have always received cases of Shari'ah economic cases while other Religious Courts have never received complaints about the Shari'ah economy. Thus, this gives an illustration of the problems that can be identified as the state of shari'ah economic dispute resolution in the Malang District Religious Court by referring to the implementation of Law Number 3 of 2006 concerning the Religious Courts. Keywords: syari'ah economy, dispute, case
PENEGAKAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA TERKAIT NEW YORK AGREEMENT 1962 DALAM HAL PENENTUAN PENDAPAT RAKYAT PAPUA
Authors: Stoffel Mukti 
Published: June 2021

abstrakImplementasi Hasil Penentuan Pendapat Rakyat (PEPERA) berdasarkan New York Agreement 1962 dalam kaitannya dengan Penegakan Hak Asasi Manusia di Tanah Papua menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah Indonesia pada tahun 1969 berusaha menggerakkan pembangunan dengan meminggirkan pengalaman dan nilai-nilai social budaya rakyat Papua. Ketidakseimbangan kehidupan sosial masyarakat yang diperkuat dengan adanya beberapa kelompok masyarakat yang tidak mendukung hasil Pepera menyebabkan muncullah kelompok-kelompok masyarakat Papua yang pro dan kontra terhadap pembangunan. Apabila menginginkan Papua ini menjadi wilayah yang aman pemerintah harus memikirkan bagaimana seluruh masyarakat Papua bisa hidup sejahtera, memiliki rasa aman dan meminimalisir kesenjangan antar daerah/wilayah di Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Kesejahteraan hidup didambakan oleh semua pihak. Bila hidup sejahtera dan aman maka pergolakan akan berkurang. Kata kunci: New York Agreement 1962, Pepera 1969, HAM di Tanah Papua abstractThe results of this study indicate that the Implementation of the Results of the Decision of the People's Opinion (PEPERA) based on the 1962 New York Agreement in relation to the Enforcement of Human Rights in Papua shows that the Indonesian Government in 1969 sought to mobilize development by marginalizing the experiences and social cultural values of the Papuan people. The imbalance of the social life of the community which is reinforced by the existence of several community groups that do not support the results of the Act of Free Choice has led to the emergence of Papuan groups that are pro and contra to development. If you want Papua to be a safe area the government must think about how all Papuans can live in prosperity, have a sense of security and minimize gaps between regions / regions in the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Life welfare is coveted by all parties. If life is prosperous and safe, the upheaval will decrease. Keywords: New York Agreement 1962, February 1969, Human Rights in the Land of Papua
KEDUDUKAN KAWIN PAKSA DALAM KAJIAN ISLAM DAN HAM
Authors: Muzaki Muzaki 
Published: June 2021

Dari aspek hukum Islam maupun hak asasi manusia, pemilihan pasangan bagi yang hendak menikah atau melangsungkan perkawinan diakuinya sebagai hak. Sedangkan perberdaanya, kalau dalam hukum Islam, setiap pemilihan pasangan oleh lelaki maupun perempuan, ada rambu-rambu yang menentukannya, sedangkan dalam kajian HAM, tidak ada batasan. Artinya diserahkan secara bebas pada masing-masing calon. Dalam kajian Islam, masih ada perbedaan dalam menentukan siapa yang paling berhak dalam memilih calon, sedangkan dalam kajian HAM, tidak ditentukan, atau siapapun dan tanpa paksaaan dan alas an apapun, setiap calon berhak menentukan siapa calon pasangan hidupnya.Kata kunci: hak asasi manusia, kawin, Islam From the aspect of Islamic law and human rights, the selection of partners for those who want to get married or hold a marriage is recognized as a right. Whereas the regulation, if in Islamic law, every pair selection by men or women, there are signs that determine it, while in human rights studies, there are no restrictions. This means that they are left freely to each candidate. In Islamic studies, there are still differences in determining who is most entitled to choose a candidate, whereas in a human rights study, it is not determined, or whoever and without any compulsion and reasons, each candidate has the right to determine who his potential life partner is. Keywords: human rights, marriage, Islam
PELAKSANAAN PILKADA SUSULAN GUBERNUR DAN WAKIL GUBERNUR KALIMANTAN TENGAH PADA TANGGAL 27 JANUARI 2016
Authors: Ridho M.rosyid 
Published: June 2021

Pemungutan Suara Pemilihan Gubernur dan Wakil Gubernur Kalimantan Tengah Susulan, pada hari Rabu, 27 Januari 2016 diduga telah mengabaikan ketentuan hukum dan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku oleh KPU RI, KPU Provinsi Kalteng dan penyelenggara negara terkait lainnya. Jika KPU RI, KPU Provinsi Kalteng dan para penyelenggara negara lainnya yang terkait dalam pelaksanaan Pemilihan Gubernur dan Wakil Gubernur Kalimantan Tengah, konsisten dengan istilah yuridis “Pemungutan Suara Pemilihan Gubernur dan Wakil Gubernur Kalimantan Tengah Susulan”, seharusnya menerapkan ketentuan Pasal 121 Ayat (2) jo. Pasal 5 Ayat (1) dan Ayat (3) UU Nomor 1 Tahun 2015 jo. Pasal 4, 5 dan 6 Peraturan KPU RI Nomor: 2 Tahun 2015 tentang Tahapan, Program dan Jadwal Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Gubernur dan Wakil Gubernur/Bupati dan Wakil Bupati/Walikota dan Wakil Walikota (diundangkan tanggal 16 April 2015 dalam Berita Negara RI Tahun 2015 Nomor 565)Kata kunci: demokrasi, pemilihan, pelaksanaan Voting for the Election of Governors and Deputy Governors of Central Kalimantan, on Wednesday, January 27, 2016 was alleged to have ignored the provisions of the law and legislation in force by the KPU RI, Central Kalimantan Provincial Election Commission and other relevant state organizers. If the KPU RI, Central Kalimantan Provincial Election Commission and other state organizers are involved in the Election of the Governor and Deputy Governor of Central Kalimantan, consistent with the juridical term "Election of Governor and Deputy Governor of Central Kalimantan", should apply the provisions of Article 121 Paragraph (2) jo Article 5 Paragraph (1) and Paragraph (3) of Law Number 1 Year 2015 jo. Article 4, 5 and 6 RI KPU Regulation Number: 2 of 2015 concerning Stages, Programs and Schedule of Implementation of Election of Governors and Deputy Governors / Regents and Deputy Regents / Mayors and Deputy Mayors (promulgated April 16 2015 in Republic of Indonesia State Gazette Year 2015 Number 565 )Keywords: democracy, election, implementation
PENANGGULANGAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI PADA APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA
Authors: Yuwono Sigit 
Published: June 2021

Banyak faktor yang mendorong seseorang Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) individu untuk melakukan tindak tindak pidana korupsi yang salah satunya adalah latar belakang pendidikan dan status sosial . Diharapkan dengan semakin tinggi tingkat pendidikan maka tingkat korupsi dapat ditekan karena seseorang akan menyalurkan kemampuannya sesuai dengan skillnya. Selain itu juga tingkat mental dan penguasaan dari seorang individu . Selain itu juga upaya reformasi dan pencerahan kualitas mental dan moral manusia, sehingga diharapkan dengan adanya pencerahan ini seorang individu mempunyai pertahanan diri dan mental yang kuat untuk dapat menghindari melakukan korupsi.Kata kunci: korupsi, akibat, penanggulangan, pegawaiMany factors encourage a person of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) individuals to commit acts of corruption, one of which is an educational background and social status. It is expected that the higher the level of education, the level of corruption can be suppressed because someone will channel their abilities according to their skills. In addition, the mental level and mastery of an individual. In addition, efforts to reform and enlighten human mental and moral qualities, so that it is expected that with this enlightenment an individual has a strong mental and self defense to be able to avoid corruption.Keywords: corruption, effects, countermeasures, employees
KEDUDUKAN DAN URGENSI HUKUMAN MATI TERHADAP PENANGGULANGAN PENGEDARAN NARKOTIKA DI INDONESIA DAN SEJUMLAH NEGARA DI DUNIA
Authors: Arifin Zainul 
Published: June 2021

Kedudukan hukuman mati terhadap pengedaran narkotika di Indonesia sebagai strategi penanggulangan terhadap pengedaran narkotika masih menimbulkan pihak yang menyetujui dan menolaknya. Pihak yang menolak hukuman mati dikenakan pada pengedar nakotika dengan alasan hak asasi manusia atau hak keberlanjutan hidup terpidana, sedangkan ada kelompok yang menyetujui pelaksanaan hukuman mati yang juga dengan alasan demi kepentingan hak asasi manusia. Pihak yang menyetujui hukuman untuk pengedar ini menilai, bahwa sanksi yang dikenakan berupa hukuman mati dapat membuat jera atau takut calon-calon pelaku yang bermaksud mengedarkan narkotika atau hak hidup banyak generasi muda ikut diselamatkan menjadi korban kecanduan narkotika akibat ketakutan di kalangan calon-calon penjahat. hukuman mati bagi pengedar narkotika dalam kajian hukum positip sudah diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor. 35 tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika.Kata kunci: narkotika, hukuman, akibat, kedudukan, urgensi The death penalty for narcotics distribution in Indonesia as a counter strategy against narcotics distribution still raises those who approve and reject it. Parties that reject the death penalty are imposed on narcotics distributors on the grounds of human rights or the right to a life sentence, while there are groups that approve the execution of the death sentence as well as for the sake of human rights. The party who approved the sentence for the distributor ruled that sanctions imposed on the death penalty could scare or intimidate potential perpetrators who intend to distribute narcotics or livelihoods for many young people to be rescued as victims of narcotics addiction due to fear among potential criminals. the death penalty for narcotics traffickers in a positive legal study is set out in the Law of Numbers. 35 of 2009 on Narcotics. Keywords: narcotics, punishment, consequences, position, urgency