bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effect of Community Nursing Intervention on Improving Compliance of Diabetes Mellitus Treatment
Authors: Jingjing Shao 
Published: July 2021

Objective: To analyze the effect of community nursingÂ intervention on improving the compliance of diabetes mellitus.Â Methods: 240 patients with diabetes were randomly assigned toÂ the control group and the observation group. During theÂ hospitalization period, the patients were given symptomaticÂ treatment, health education and complications nursing care. TheÂ control group was given the hospital guidance before discharge.Â Before the discharge, the hospital was given the hospital guidanceÂ and discharged after the community care, and then two groups of patients after six months of blood glucose levels, blood pressureÂ levels and other aspects of comparison and analysis.
The Applications of Dexmedetomidine Given Composite Dezocine Spinal Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Total Hip Replacement Surgery
Authors: Ting Jiang Ting 
Published: July 2021

Objective: Objective: To evaluate the applications ofÂ dexmedetomidine given composite dezocine spinal anesthesia inÂ patients undergoing total hip replacement surgery. Methods: 120Â cases ASA â… ~ â…¡ grade elective surgery THA patients wereÂ divided into group A (n=40), group B (n=40), C group (n=40) fromÂ June 2015 to June 2016.Group A were routined with endotrachealÂ intubation operationï¼›Group B were gap into the line L 2-3 spinalÂ anesthesia, anesthesia after a fixed pumping 0.2 mg dezocine aÂ mixture of 3 ml ï¼› Group C were threatmented with dextroseÂ infusion 3Î¼g Mi Ding mixture 3.5 ml. The levels of mean arterialpressure (MAP ), heart rate (HR), oxygen saturation (SPO 2 ), end-tidal carbon dioxide (PETCO 2 ) and other hemodynamic parametersÂ and plasma epinephrine (E), norepinephrine (NE), malondialdehydeÂ (MDA) of three groups before and after 10 min of anesthesia 5min(T 0 ), of anesthesia (T 1 ), at the start of surgery (T 2 ), 1 Xiaoshi (T 3 )Â after completion of anesthesia, the end of the surgery (T 4 ).TheÂ anesthetic complications occur of three groups were compared.Â Results: The levels of MAP, HR, SPO 2 , PETCO 2 , E, NE, MDA inÂ T 1 ~ T 4 time were increased than T 0 stage (P<0.05).The levels ofÂ MAP, HR, SPO 2 , PETCO 2 , E, NE, MDA in T 1 ~ T 4 time of GroupsÂ A were increased than Groups Bï¼ŒGroup C (P<0.05).The levels ofÂ MAP, HR, SPO 2 , PETCO 2 , E, NE, MDA in T 1 ~ T 4 time of GroupsÂ A and Groups B were compared. The cognitive disorders, nausea,Â vomiting, restlessness, chills, a high incidence of respiratoryÂ depression of Group A were higher than Group B, Group CÂ (P<0.05),will high incidence of respiratory depression of Group BÂ were higher than Groups C (P<0.05). Conclusion:Â dexmedetomidine given composite dezocine spinal anesthesia can effectively stabilize hemodynamics THA patients and reduceÂ patient stress and blood vessels, its low incidence of postoperativeÂ complications, worthy of promotion application.
Gender based Violence Causing Severe Multiple Inju- ries: a Case Report
Authors: Falschung Adalard 
Published: July 2021

Introduction:Â Gender-based violence (GBV) against women has been identified as a global health and development issue. We repor2222ted a case of GBV causing severe, multiple injuries in a middle age female. Â Case report:Â Â A 40-year-old female presented to emergency room with disturbed level of consciousness, shortness of breath and multiple patches of skin discoloration. On examination; the patient was semi conscious, , multiple echimosis, bilateral decrease air entry. Â Computed tomography scan of the chest and neck showed six rib fracture on left side, eight rib fracture on the rightÂ side, sternal fracture, manubriosternal dislocation, Â bilateral mild to moderate hemothorax, fracture of body of dorsal vertebrae nine and 11, fracture of the spine of cervical 2 and 6. The patient was intubated and admitted to ICU. The patient was discharged home with good health after 23 day admission.Â Conclusion:Â Â GBV is still a cause of severe trauma that puts the patient's life at risk. Â
Treatment of Oral Ulcer based on TCM Syndrome Differentiation
Authors: Yao Ying , Liu Li 
Published: July 2021

Oral ulcer is a kind of ulcerative injury that occurs in the oral mucosa and is very common in clinic. In severe case, it can affect the quality of life of the patients. Western medicine treatment of oral ulcer is often prone to relapse, while the effect of traditional Chinese medicine treatment is remarkable.
A Research About the Current Situation of Insulin Injection Provided by Clinical Nurses Under Kap Model on Linzhi, Tibet
Authors: Liu Yuyao , Zou Haihua , Dong Lijuan , Liu Lihong , Zhang Tefan , Huang Jiewei 
Published: July 2021

Objective: to investigate the current situation of insulin injection provided by clinical nurses under KAP(Knowledge-Attitude-Practice) model on Linzhi, Tibet, and to discuss and analyse the influence factors. Methods: using a self-design questionnaire a questionnaire about the current situation of insulin injection provided by clinical nurses under KAP model on Linzhi, Tibet to investigate 268 clinical nurses in Linzhi, Tibet, who were chosen through random sampling method, in order to analyse the ‘KAP’ scoring and the influencing factors. Results: The scoring of ‘Knowledge’ is (65.642±10.313), the scoring of ‘Attitude’ is (55.478±8.099), the scoring of ‘Practice’ is (42.493±6.647), the total scoring is (163.612±19.292). The related influence factors, including hospital, department, academic credentials, professional qualifications and whether receiving diabetes specialized training, have statistical significance (P value?0.5). Conclusion: The KAP of insulin injection provided by clinical nurses in Linzhi, Tibet is on middle level. For nursing managers, it is strongly advised that a normative.
Study on the Cure Rate of Invisible Headgear Orthodontic Opening Deep Occlusion of Anterior Teeth
Authors: Wang Longfeng 
Published: July 2021

Objective: To explore the cure rate of bracketless invisible headgear orthodontic for opening deep occlusion of anterior teeth. Methods: 10 cases with deep occlusion of anterior teeth were selected. All of the patients were admitted to our hospital from January 2017 to January 2020. All selected patients received bracketless invisible headgear orthodontic treatment. We took CBCT (cone beam CT) before and after orthodontics) lateral cranial radiographs and curved tomographic radiographs to analyze the effect of orthodontic treatment in 10 patients. Results: The changes of 10 patients before and after the orthodontic treatment were not significant in U1-SN, U6-SN, MP-FH (P>0.05); the U1-PP of the patients all decreased by 3~5mm. Compared with the effect before orthodontic treatment, the difference is significance(P<0.05); The tooth loosening didn’t occur obviously in 10 patients. And 2 patients (20.00%) had mild root resorption in the anterior teeth. Conclusion: The effect of invisible headgear orthodontic treatment without brackets is significant in orthodontic treatment of patients with deep occlusion of anterior teeth. The pressure of the upper anterior teeth can reach as low as 3~5mm. The cure rate of deep occlusion of open anterior teeth is high. The orthodontic method is comfortable, with beautiful appearance, which is easier to be accepted by patients.
Efficacy and Safety of Omeprazole and Amoxicillin in the Treatment of Gastric Ulcer
Authors: Liu Jie , Xiao Minghui , Hui Jianping 
Published: July 2021

Objective: To study the effect of omeprazole and amoxicillin in the treatment of patients with gastric ulcer. Methods: 88 patients with gastric ulcer in our hospital from March 2018 to March 2020 were selected as research subjects and divided into experimental group (44 cases were treated with omeprazole + amoxicillin) and control group (44 cases were treated with omeprazole). The therapeutic effect, positive rate of breath test before and after treatment, recurrence rate within half a year and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results: The total effective rate of the experimental group (97.73%, 43 / 44) was higher than that of the control group (84.09%, 37 / 44), P < 0.05; After treatment, the positive rate of breath test in the experimental group (22.73%, 10 / 44) was lower than that in the control group (47.73%, 21 / 44), P < 0.05; The recurrence rate in the experimental group was 4.55% (2 / 44), which was significantly higher than that in the control group (20.45%, 9 / 44), P < 0.05; The incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group (9.09%, 4 / 44) was significantly lower than that in the control group (15.91%, 7 / 44), P < 0.05. Conclusion: In the process of clinical treatment of gastric ulcer, omeprazole combined with amoxicillin has significant effect, not only the recurrence rate is low, but also the incidence of adverse events should be less, and the treatment is safer.
Investigation and Research on the Psychological Status of Children and Adolescents During the Epidemic Period of COVID-19
Authors: Zhong Hongping , Wang Juanjuan , Wang Xuemei , Wang Cuicui 
Published: July 2021

Objective: The paper was to analyze the investigation and study of the psychological status of children and adolescents during the epidemic period of COVID-19. Methods: From March 5th to 11th, 2020, 1766 students from 8 to 18 years old in Yan'an area were taken as the research objects, and the psychological characteristics of this group of people during the epidemic period of COVID-19 were analyzed by the online questionnaires. Results: In the questionnaire, all children and adolescents were in good psychological conditions, and they had not shown serious negative psychological emotions, and they attached great importance to COVID-19. Conclusion: The psychological changes of children and adolescents during the epidemic period of COVID-19 are diverse. Most children and adolescents have a good mental state, and a few have negative psychological emotions. It can strengthen the psychological management of children and adolescents during the epidemic, and promote the healthy growth of children and adolescents clinically.
Analysis of Zhang Hongxing's Clinical Experience in Treating Chronic Cough
Authors: Zheng Wenguang , Zhang Hongxing 
Published: July 2021

Director Zhang Hongxing is a famous traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) doctor in Shandong province and a teacher in the Famous TCM Expert Studio in Dezhou city. He has rich clinical experience and considerable experience in the treatment of common clinical chronic coughs. Director Zhang Hongxing believes that chronic cough belongs to the category of "wind cough" and "long-term cough" according to TCM. TCM diagnosis should start from the four aspects of "wind evil residing in lung", "liver", "spleen and stomach", and "yang deficiency". Starting from viewing the human body as an organic whole, distinguish between deficiency or excess in cold and heat, and clinical treatment for cough should focus on dispelling "wind", regulating the functions of liver, spleen, and stomach, and supplementing the body's yang. Formulate treatment based on different categorization, and modify prescription according to the symptoms, and the treatment effects are remarkable.
The Application of Quality Control Circles to Reduce the Cost of Non-priced Consumables in Department of Oncology
Authors: Zhang Xiaofang , Luo Jinglan , Dai Rui , Wang Lu , Wei Jieli , Liang Yingying , Huang Qiugui , Liu Yuyao 
Published: July 2021

Objective: To investigate the effectiveness of using quality control circle (QCC) techniques to reduce the cost of non-priced consumables in medical oncology. Methods: Analytic statistics were compiled on the performance appraisal form. Aiming at the key points of improvement with respect to the excess cost of non-valuable consumables, the reasons were analyzed, and corresponding measures were formulated to compare the cost before and after the improvement. Results: After the QCC activity, the cost of non-priced consumables decreased from RMB 6.57/bed day to RMB 3.96/bed day. Conclusion: QCC has effectively reduced the cost of non-priced consumables in the oncology department, and it is worthy of promotion.
Gordofobia: Una deuda en el campo de la psicología
Authors: Gallardo Ana 
Published: July 2021

La gordofobia se puede entender como las actitudes, estereotipos sociales negativos y prejuicios hacia las personas con sobrepeso (Harris et al, 1990), que pueden ser acompañados de actos de violencia (Noronha & Deufel, 2014), barreras ambientales (Friedman, et al, 2008) o barreras sociales (De Domingo & Guzmán, 2014). De este modo, la “Gordofobia” compone un sistema de opresión que pone al sujeto en una situación de desventaja, injusticia y exclusión que se reproduce de forma sistemática y estructural (Bastos, 2019).
El presente artículo de reflexión tiene como objetivo, plantear el estudio de la Gordofobia como una tarea pendiente dentro de la psicología, y a cuestionar los paradigmas desde el que se entiende el cuerpo.
Tecnologias e Atendimento Educacional Especializado em tempos de pandemia
Authors: Santos Rosemary Kennedy 
Published: July 2021

A pandemia da COVID-19 expôs a sociedade a sérios problemas. Mais de 90% dos estudantes, dentre eles os que se enquadram como público-alvo da educação especial, foram afetados com o fechamento das escolas e, consequentemente com a suspensão das aulas presenciais. Com isso, o uso das tecnologias na educação tornou-se ainda mais urgente. Em meio ao caos vivemos o medo, mas ao mesmo tempo encaramos o desafio de tirar dessa experiência resultados positivos. Este artigo descreve como se deu a proposta da organização para os usos das tecnologias digitais nas aulas remotas para os estudantes com deficiência a partir do trabalho desenvolvido por professores do atendimento educacional especializado (AEE). O acompanhamento se deu por 12 meses através de um grupo de WhatsApp vinculado à Educação Especial, composto por professores e famílias de 23 escolas públicas do Rio Grande do Sul. Indaga-se durante as observações realizadas neste estudo: como se deu o acompanhamento do AEE para esse público considerando nas aulas remotas as individualidades e peculiaridades de cada caso? Os estudantes conseguiram se manter conectados aos dispositivos digitais? Como foi trabalhar com os estudantes da educação especial que não possuem acesso à internet? O resultado aponta para duas razões que coadunam considerações indiscutíveis: o problema central, destacado em todas as falas, que reside na falta de acesso e qualidade à recursos tecnológicos, além da relação entre educação e educação especial que ainda constitui, discriminação, receio, insegurança, falta de debates, sendo terceirizada ao professor do AEE.
Prediksi Sentimen Investor Pasar Modal Di Jejaring Sosial Menggunakan Text Mining
Authors: Mahani Aestikani , Margono Hendro 
Published: July 2021

The decline in optimism for capital market investors is one of the financial impacts on the business world that arose from the SARS-COVID19 pandemic. This event was reflected in a decrease in trading volume followed by a sharp drop in the JCI on the Indonesia Stock Exchange starting March 2020. Thus, a slowdown in the economic recovery resulting from the pandemic is reflected in investor sentiment in the capital market. On the one hand, the rapid development of the internet in Indonesia has triggered the investor's activities in the information searching prior buy and sell securities, mostly use online platforms, which contribute to influencing investor preferences and sentiment. This study conducted a qualitative examination of the features/terms of stock investment in the capital market and collected them in a compact dictionary (lexicon). Therefore, lexicon-based investor opinion extraction was extracted from Twitter, followed by the text sentiment analysis, and forming a classification model based on Naive Bayes and Decision Tree. This research output shows that the polarity of capital market investor sentiment is optimistic with the sentiment features that often appear, namely "cuan", "bearish," "serok", "copet", "untung", "cut loss", and "nyangkut." Meanwhile, the Decision Tree classification model provides better performance.Keywords : investor, lexicon, social network, stock exchange, text miningCorrespondence to : aestikani.mahani-2019@feb.unair.ac.id Penurunan optimisme investor pasar modal adalah salah satu dampak keuangan pada dunia usaha yang timbul akibat pandemi SARS-COVID19. Hal ini tercermin dari turunnya volume perdagangan yang diikuti penurunan tajam IHSG di Bursa Efek Indonesia mulai Maret 2020. Sehingga kekhawatiran atas perlambatan pemulihan ekonomi sebagai dampak pandemi, tercermin dari sentimen investor di pasar modal. Di satu sisi, perkembangan internet di Indonesia yang pesat, memicu kecenderungan aktivitas investor dalam pencarian informasi sebelum membeli dan menjual surat berharga secara online, turut berkontribusi dalam mempengaruhi preferensi dan sentimen investor. Penelitian ini menggali ekspektasi investor yang tercermin pada sentimen investasi, dimana pasar modal sebagai salah satu barometer penting perekonomian suatu negara. Kajian ini mengeksplorasi fitur/terms investasi saham yang kerap muncul di pasar modal dan mengumpulkannya dalam kamus leksikon. Kemudian, dilakukan ekstraksi opini investor berbasis leksikon yang digali dari jejaring sosial Twitter, dilanjutkan dengan tahap text mining yaitu menganalisis sentimen, dan membentuk model klasifikasi berbasis Naive Bayes dan Decision Tree. Keluaran penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa polaritas sentimen investor pasar modal adalah positif dengan fitur sentimen yang sering muncul yaitu “cuan”, “bearish”, “serok”, “copet”, “untung”, dan “cut loss”. Sedangkan model klasifikasi Decision Tree memberikan performansi akurasi yang kebih baik.Kata Kunci : Analisis sentimen; Investor; Leksikon; Text mining; Twitter
Mechanical and the effect of oil absorption on tribological properties of carbon-based brake pad material
Authors: Gbadeyan Oluwatoyin Joseph , Mohan T. P. , Kanny K. 
Published: July 2021

This research focuses on the mechanical and effect of oil absorption on the tribological properties of carbon-based brake pad material (CBP). Carbon-based materials, including those at a nanosize, are combined for developed brake pad material. The mechanical properties related to wear properties such as compression strength, stiffness, hardness, and absorption properties were determined. The effect of oil absorption on the tribological properties of carbon-based materials was investigated. The obtained properties are compared with that of a ceramic-made brake pad (commercial). The experimental results show that the mechanical and absorption properties of the developed brake pad material varied with the combination and quantity of additives used to develop each brake pad material. CBP material offered higher performance than ceramic-made brake pads. The CBP material showed a higher shear strength of about 110%, 51% enhanced compressive strength, 35% greater modulus, comparative statistical hardness, 98% lesser water intake, and 97% oil absorption rate than ceramic made brake pad. The tribological properties of friction material after soaked in oil proved that absorption properties affect tribological properties of brake pads, which can be attributed to the oil content in the material system. The effect of oil uptakes on wear rate and friction of the commercial brake pad was higher than CBP materials, implying that the loading of carbon-based materials is a viable way to reduce absorption rate, which helps in increasing brake pad performance. The improved properties are suggestive of materials combinations that may be used to develop brake pad materials.
Research of the optimal method of control of the first rise pumps electric drives operated in conditions of negative temperatures
Authors: Palkin G. A. , Gaysin A. F. 
Published: July 2021

OBJECT. The work is aimed at solving an important problem of increasing the economic efficiency, the level of resource saving and accident-free operation of the first rise section of the centralized water supply systems of small and medium-sized settlements. At the same time, the task is to minimize the cost of electricity associated with the excess performance of pumps, while ensuring the protection of the pipeline from freezing in conditions of negative ambient temperatures. METHODS. To solve this problem, an optimal method for controlling electric drives of first rise pumps at the request of the end user of water was developed, which differs from the existing ones by analyzing the state of the thermal parameters of the pipeline. The method is based on the calculation of control actions based on the water level in the storage reservoir or the water pressure in the pipeline UL and the water temperature at the end of the pipeline UT, followed by the calculation of the optimal pump supply setpoint, which is then maintained by the frequency control method. The Matlab® Simulink simulation model was used to determine the optimal laws for calculating control actions and evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed solutions. RESULTS. Based on the simulation results, it was found that it is advisable to use the PID law for calculating the control effect for the UL level, the PD law for the UT temperature, and the PI law for the flow rate. The parameters of the technological process and the level of power consumption in the control process were also evaluated. CONCLUSIONS. Studies of the proposed concept of managing the first rise section have shown high technical and economic efficiency, in particular, the savings in electricity consumption are estimated at about 22 % while ensuring the protection of the pipeline from freezing.
Forensic Determination of the Worth of Cultural Property
Authors: Asnis A. Ya. , Khaziev S. N. 
Published: July 2021

Forensic determination of the worth of various objects involved in legal proceedings is essential for ensuring a fair trial. Determining the worth of mass-produced goods does not usually pose any diﬃculties. The situation is diﬀerent for unique cultural values and items that are in particular demand among collectors, history buﬀs, and others, but are withdrawn from civil circulation for moral reasons.The article analyzes the most signiﬁcant aspects of the current market of cultural values, considers the methodological foundations of the forensic assessment of the worth of cultural values, mainly works of ﬁne and applied art. The authors substantiate the necessity for a comprehensive forensic examination of cultural values due to the requirement for preliminary identiﬁcation of the authenticity of items, their author, circumstances, and time of creation. The types of research necessary for this have been identiﬁed, such as traceological, documentary, materials analysis, historical, art, and others.The paper shows that forensic assessment of the worth of the items withdrawn from civil circulation based on the data on their worth on the black (illegal) market or on the legal markets of countries where the circulation of such items is not legally prohibited is inadmissible. The prohibition on using information about events that occurred after assessing the worth of cultural property is substantiated.