bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Preventive Behaviors During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Associations With Perceived Behavioral Control, Attitudes, and Subjective Norm
Authors: Aschwanden Damaris , Strickhouser Jason E. , Sesker Amanda A. , Lee Ji Hyun , Luchetti Martina , Terracciano Antonio , Sutin Angelina R. 
Published: May 2021

Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a highly contagious and potentially fatal infectious disease that has swept the globe. To reduce the spread, it is important to engage in preventive behaviors recommended by health authorities, such as washing your hands, wearing a face mask, and social distancing.Aim: In the present study, we draw from the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) to examine the associations between perceived behavioral control, attitudes, and subjective norm and whether people engage in eight different preventive behaviors.Methods: For each of the preventive behaviors (washing hands; using hand sanitizer; not touching your face; social distancing; wearing a face mask; disinfecting surfaces; coughing in your elbow; staying home if sick), we conducted separate logistic regressions predicting whether the participants (N = 2,256; age range = 18–98 years) reported engaging in the behavior from their perceived behavioral control, attitudes, and subjective norm.Results: We found that perceived behavioral control, attitudes, and subjective norm had independent significant associations with each preventive behavior. Moderation analyses revealed that for most behaviors the associations with perceived behavioral control were stronger for older adults than for younger adults.Limitation: The present study was cross-sectional; future longitudinal studies and interventions are needed to disentangle directionality.Conclusion: Our findings suggest several ways to increase adherence to health behaviors that reduce the spread of coronavirus and other infectious diseases.
La critica della religione tradizionale nella tragedia romana arcaica
Authors: Scafoglio Giampiero 
Published: May 2021

Résumé–. Dans les fragments de la tragédie latine archaïque (notamment dans l’Iphigenia et dans le Telamo
d’Ennius, dans le Chryses de Pacuvius et dans l’Astyanax d’Accius) on trouve des affirmations polémiques et démystifiantes sur l’art divinatoire, qui exerçait pourtant une importante fonction politique dans la société romaine. Cette prise de position sceptique ou ouvertement critique est due largement à l’influence de la tragédie grecque, mais elle s’accorde pareillement avec une exigence plus profonde, c’est-à-dire la tendance à dépasser la religion traditionnelle, mythologique et anthropomorphe, pour aborder une conception philosophique de la divinité, une théologie plus mûre et complexe. Dans les fragments en effet on trouve des morceaux de caractère spéculatif, qui identifient les dieux avec des éléments atmosphériques ou météorologiques, ou bien attribuent un souffle divin au monde naturel. On remarque donc l’influence de la tragédie (surtout d’Euripide), mais avec la médiation des deux grands courants philosophiques hellénistiques, le Stoïcisme et l’Épicurisme.
Le prostatès dans le monde grec du IVe siècle av. J.-C. : garant de la paix ou chef de guerre ?
Authors: Bouchet Christian 
Published: May 2021

La présente étude porte sur la place et le rôle tenus par le prostatès (individu ou cité-Etat) dans les relations internationales grecques au IVe siècle av. J.-C. Le prostatès est dans ce domaine ce qu’il est dans les affaires privées, à savoir «celui qui se place devant pour protéger» , et c’est ainsi que nous voyons se définir des
prostatai de la paix ou de la concorde en Grèce. Cependant, il apparaît que le prostatès est aussi un véritable chef militaire ou hégémonique, parfois plus proche du «dirigeant» que du responsable de la prospérité ou de la paix en Grèce. Un certain nombre de passages, empruntés aux historiens, orateurs et philosophes, montre en effet que le substantif prostatès et le verbe prostênai signifient, l’un, le chef, l’autre, exercer une suprématie. Surtout, j’observerai que cette idée de supériorité ou de suprématie, confinant parfois à celle de l’impérialisme, peut se trouver associée à celles de l’archè et de l’hégémonie.
Le princeps senatus dans l'Histoire Auguste. De la réalité au jeu de mots
Authors: Arbo Agnès 
Published: May 2021

Seguendo André Chastagnol, si è spesso evocata la possibilità di una rinascita del princeps senatus
alla fine dell’Impero. Se a quest’epoca è molto probabile l’esistenza di un senatore che deteneva lo ius primae sententiae all’Assemblea, questi non poteva in alcun caso essere assimilato all’antico Principe del Senato. Considerando attentamente i testi, ci si rende conto che la Historia Augusta è la sola fonte a fare esplicito riferimento a questa carica repubblicana : con un gioco di parole, il biografo fa degli imperatori Valeriano e soprattutto Tacito i simboli di uno strano principato del Senato che è esistito solo nell’immaginazione di una parte dell’aristocrazia senatoriale occidentale, rappresentata tra l’altro, nel periodo alla fine del quarto secolo, dal circolo dei Simmaco-Nicomaco.
Un bouclier apotropaïque à la veille de la Révolution
Authors: Guédron Martial 
Published: May 2021

Abstract–. Several historians – among whom Robert Darnton remains one of the most brilliant pioneers –
have emphasized that, despite the sharp rise in scepticism and materialism that characterized this period, the eighteenth century was nonetheless marked by a taste for the marvellous and a strong curiosity as regards the realm of parascience. On the eve of the French Revolution, a rather strange engraving appeared that was executed by Louis Le Coeur from a drawing, now lost, by François-Louis-Joseph Watteau. Focusing on this etching, this contribution evokes the imaginative world of magnetism, fluids, ballooning and other kinds of “ folies” in Paris at the end of the 18th-century. In the French capital, a campaign carried out with satirical tracts, comedies, songs and caricatures, aimed at denouncing its supporters as dangerous charlatans. Through each detail, but especially one of them showing a male portrait on a shield, the author shows how the key of interpretation can be central and hidden in the same time, as the stolen letter in the story by Edgar Allan Poe.
Floridi vs austeri au livre XXXV de l'Histoire naturelle
Authors: Halm-Tisserant Monique 
Published: May 2021

La distinction entre colores floridi / austeri chez Pline est essentiellement d’ordre technique. Elle oppose aux pigments des artistes des laques, utilisées dans la décoration pariétale, dont divers passages de l’Histoire Naturelle permettent de restituer les modes de fabrication. Du fait qu’il mette sur le même plan l’adjectif floridus (fleuri) qui, à l’origine, désignait en teinturerie la saturation et l’éclat, et le qualificatif
austerus, qui dénotait dans la perception gustative la sécheresse, l’antonyme paraît problématique. Pline l’a vraisemblement emprunté au lexique de la rhétorique de son temps, laquelle, au Ier siècle av. J.-C., avait, au moyen de ces adjectifs, défini les caractères des harmonies discursives comme celles des palettes chromatiques des peintres.
Le dessein de Saul et l'image de David dans l’œuvre de Tsvetaeva
Authors: Voïtekhovitch Roman 
Published: May 2021

Интерес к библейскому Давиду проявлялся в творчестве Цветаевой в течение двух десятилетий — с 1917 по 1939 годы. До середины 1920-х Цветаева прибегает чаще и активнее к образу Давида. В тетраптихе Отрок (1921) оформляется идея пьесы Давид (Саул), которая в эмиграции в 1922 году получает название Ионафан; тогда же возникает и идея продолжения — Старый Давид. Отдельные мотивы этого драматического замысла проникают в поэмы и циклы стихов 1922-1923. Первый и последний раз Цветаева упоминает о нем в статье Поэт о критике (1926). Период падения интереса к образу Давида ограничен Поэмой Воздуха (1927), где Давид предстает в шаржированном образе, и Письмом к Амазонке (1932), где он назван хамом из-за сюжета с Ависагой. Однако с 1933 по 1937 годы в мемуарной прозе и двух стихотворениях 1935 года образ Давида реабилитируется.
Летопись жизни и творчества Бориса Пастернака. Отрывок 1889-1900
Authors: Sergueïeva-Kliatis Anna , Lafont Christian , Likht Rachel 
Published: May 2021

L’ambitieux projet Chronique de la vie et de l’œuvre de Boris Pasternak n’en est encore qu’au premier stade de son élaboration. Cette Chronique ne commence pas par la naissance du poète en 1890, mais par le mariage de ses parents en 1889. La décennie 1889-1900 nous fait découvrir la petite enfance du poète et les circonstances de la vie de Rozalija et Leonid Pasternak, respectivement musicienne et peintre. Bien que les documents pour une trame chronologique détaillée de cette période fassent défaut, les auteurs parviennent à réunir les événements qui jouent un rôle important dans l’éducation, la vie et l’œuvre du poète : la naissance de son frère Aleksandr, la visite de Lev Tolstoj chez les Pasternak, le travail du père sur les illustrations du roman Résurrection, les expositions de peinture, la musique de la mère et les premières impressions que la musique produit sur le poète. La vie quotidienne d’une famille d’artistes devient une nouvelle grille de lecture pour les événements historiques (par exemple, la mort d’Alexandre III ou le décret du 28 mars 1891) et la vie artistique de Moscou, et un moyen de percevoir l’atmosphère de l’Âge d’argent, le « bruit du temps ».
DESKRIPSI PENGETAHUAN DAN PENERAPAN TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA (TOGA) DI DESA PINILIH KECAMATAN DIMEMBE KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA
Authors: Mewengkang Cristian Hendri , Manginsela Elsje Pauline , Memah Melsje Yellie 
Published: May 2021

This study aims to describe the knowledge and application of this knowledge about the types of Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA). Research location in Pinilih Village, Dimembe Sub-district, North Minahasa Regency. The data used in this study are primary and secondary data. The sampleselection is done intentionally, namely the community members who plant medicinal plants in their homeyard. Primary data collection conducted by direct interviews with 20 community members withthe help of a list of questions. Secondary data were obtained from the Pinilih Village Office, University Library, and the Internet. The method of analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis. The results showed that respondents had knowledge of the types of medicinal plants and knew their benefits. There were those who know the uses of medicinal plants without using or applying them and there were also not only knowing but also applying their knowledge. Knowledge about types of medicinal plants and their benefits and how to use them is applied in family life because it is a legacy from the family therefore that has been used for a long time and is still used until today. The types of medicinalplants of this family are not only planted in the yard but also in the garden.*eprm*
KEARIFAN LOKAL POMA AADUHUNUDI DESA SOAMAETEK KECAMATAN KAO BARAT KABUPATEN HALMAHERA UTARA
Authors: Balisosa Nelci , Moniaga Vicky Richard Bernhard , Jocom Sherly Gladys 
Published: May 2021

This study aims to describe the local wisdom of “Poma Aaduhunu” that occurs in Soamaetek Village, Kao Barat District, North Halmahera Regency in terms of the cultural aspects of cooperation in the field of coconut farming, marriage culture, the culture of building a house or place of residence. This research was conducted from June to August 2019. Respondent was selected used purposive sampling method. This study used primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from interviews, based on a list of questions that had been provided in the form of a questionnaire, with 20 household heads (KK) as respondents, who came from community members in Soamaetek Village. Secondary data were obtained from the village office and the officesof agencies related to the research. Data analysis using descriptive analysis method, the data is presented in tabular form and described descriptively. The results showed that the local wisdom of “Poma Aaduhunu” in Soamaetek Village, Kao Barat District, North Halmahera Regency is cooperation or mutual assistance which is still very strong in practice, namely in the field of coconut farming in land preparation and harvesting; the culture of the marriage at the marriage proposal ceremony (“maso minta”), making the “sabua” at the venue, preparing consumption for the wedding ceremony; house construction on land preparation and house building process. The people of Soamaetek Village still adhere to this local wisdom because they consider the localwisdom culture of “Poma Aaduhunu” to be very helpful in their daily lives.” Poma Aaduhunu's” local wisdom has taken root and has become a culture inherent that has been passed down from generation to generation in the Soamaetek Village community.*eprm*
KONTRIBUSI SEKTOR PERTANIAN TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW UTARA
Authors: Lumikis Findriani ., , Talumingan Celsius ., , Jocom Sherly G. 
Published: May 2021

This research is conducted in order to analyze the contribution of the agricultural sector toward the economy of North Bolaang Mongondow Regency in the period of 8 years, 2010 to 2017, and also in order to identify the agricultural sector and sub-sector is the base sector in North Bolaang Mongondow Regency. This research was conducted for three months started from December 2019 to January 2020 at the Central Statistics Agency of North Bolaang Mongondow Regency and the Central Statistics Agency of North Sulawesi Province. The data used are secondary data. Where secondary data were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of North Bolaang Mongondow Regency and the Central Statistics Agency of North Sulawesi Province. The data analysis used is the contribution formula, Location Quotient analysis and Dynamic Location Quotient method. The results of this study indicates that the agricultural, forestry and fisheries sectors are the largest contributors or major contributors to the economy of North Bolaang Mongondow Regency from 2010 to 2017. Based on the result analysisof the Location Quotient it can be seen that the agricultural, forestry and fisheries sectors are the basic sectors in North Bolaang Mongondow Regency. It means, this sector is able to fulfill the necessity for their own region and it is also possible to do exporting to outside of region. Furthermore, the sub-sector which is the base sector in North Bolaang Mongondow Regency is the forestry sub-sector. The crop subsector and the annual horticultural subsector contained in the agriculture, livestock and agricultural services sub-sector are also the base sectors in North Bolaang Mongondow Regency.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN KELAYAKAN USAHA TANI JAGUNG DI DESA POOPO KECAMATAN PASSI TIMUR KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW
Authors: Ratu Riko Rudolf , Pangemanan Paulus A. , Katiandagho Theodora M. 
Published: May 2021

This study aims to determine determine the amount of corn farming income and whether corn farming is feasible to be cultivated by corn farmers in Poopo Village, Modoinding District, South Minahasa Regency. This research was conducted from December 2019 to February 2020. The data used are primary data obtained through interviews with 30 (thirty) respondents of scallion farmers. The method used in this research uses descriptive quantitative and is presented in tabular form. The data analyzed included: income analysis and contribution analysis. The results showed that The average income of corn farmers in Poopo Village, East Passi Subdistrict, is Rp 2.786,363,89 / farmer and Rp 2.604,078,40 / ha, with an R / C value generated per farmer of 1.06. The value of R / C ratio produced is more than one, indicating that maize farming in Poopo Village, Passi Timur District, Bolaang Mongondow Regency is profitable and feasible to operate.
Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Kinerja Dosen UNAI Pada Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020
Authors: Limbong Albinur 
Published: May 2021

Artikel ini merupakan laporan studi tentang dampak pandemi covid-19 terhadap kinerja dosen di Universitas Advent Indonesia pada tahun akademik 2019/2020. Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk melihat apakah pandemi covid-19 memberikan pengaruh terhadap penilaian mahasiswa terhadap kinerja dosen yang diukur dari evaluasi dosen oleh mahasiswa. Populasi untuk penelitian ini adalah 91 orang dosen yang mengajar di semester ganjil (sebelum pandemi) dan genap (saat pandemi) tahun 2019/2020. Semua populasi menjadi sampel dalam penelitian ini. Instrumen penelitian adalah angket pertanyaan evaluasi dosen yang wajib diisi oleh mahasiswa secara online. Angket pertanyaan terdiri dari 33 butir pertanyaan yang meliputi 5 kompetensi dasar dosen di Unai yaitu pedagogic (9 butir), professional (8 butir), kepribadian (6 butir), sosial (5 butir) dan kerohanian (5 pertanyaan). Evaluasi kinerja dosen dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji rata-rata, yang dianalisis menurut: fakultas, usia dosen, pendidikan/gelar dosen, dan jenis kelamin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) ada perbedaan yang signifikan rerata kinerja dosen menurut fakultas; (2) tidak ada perbedaan signifikan rerata kinerja dosen menurut usia, jenis kelamin dan gelar. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pandemi covid-19 tidak memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja dosen. Perbedaan kinerja dosen menurut fakultas bukan diakibatkan oleh pandemi covid-19, karena hal tersebut juga diamati bahkan sebelum masa pandemi. Untuk studi ini pandemi covid-19 hanya sekitar 2,5 bulan atau setengah semester, sejak pertengahan Maret 2020, maka penelitian ini perlu dilanjutkan untuk melihat efek jangka panjang dari pembelajaran daring, misalnya dampak pandemi sepanjang tahun akademik 2020/2021 terhadap kinerja dosen.
Uso do sulfato de magnésio (MgSO4) na anestesia total intravenosa como adjuvante anestésico e analgésico em cadela submetida à mastectomia parcial bilateral: relato de caso
Authors: Oliveira Amabily Ramos de , Bonfante Juliana da Silva 
Published: May 2021

A utilização do Sulfato de Magnésio (MgSO4) está crescendo gradativamente na medicina veterinária, principalmente na anestesiologia, pois é um fármaco que possui propriedades analgésicas e sedativas com potencial para neuro e cardioproteção. Apresenta um grande papel na anestesia e analgesia multimodal, principalmente para controle de dor no trans e pós-operatório, reduzindo a necessidade e dose de outros fármacos analgésicos sendo efetivo para o tratamento do controle de dor. Este relato descreve o caso de um cão, fêmea, da raça Fox Paulistinha, com 11 anos de idade, que foi submetida a mastectomia parcial bilateral onde foi anestesiada através da técnica Total Intravenosa com o Propofol associada à infusão contínua do Sulfato de Magnésio com o objetivo de avaliar a eficácia do mesmo em relação a analgesia no transoperatório e pós-operatório, redução na taxa de infusão do fármaco indutor e necessidade de resgate analgésico.
KOMPARATIF KEIGO BAHASA JEPANG DENGAN KRAMA BAHASA JAWA DALAM MEDIA SOSIAL <em>(THE COMPARATIVE OF KEIGO IN JAPANESE AND OF KRAMA IN JAVANESE)</em>
Authors: Wulandari Anastasia Dewi 
Published: May 2021

Penelitian yang berjudul Komparatif Keigo Bahasa Jepang dengan Krama Bahasa Jawa dalam media sosial ini merupakan sebuah kajian sintaksis dan semantik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif komparatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keigo bahasa Jepang dengan krama bahasa Jawa. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, penulis menyimpulkan bahwa sonkeigo dengan krama inggil merupakan ragam bahasa yang digunakan untuk meninggikan orang lain, kenjougo dengan krama-andhap merupakan ragam bahasa yang digunakan untuk menghormati orang lain dengan merendahkan diri sendiri, dan teineigo dengan krama lugu merupakan ragam bahasa yang digunakan tanpa meninggikan atau merendahkan orang lain. Perbedaannya adalah bahwa di Jepang terdapat dua konsep yang dikenal dengan uchi dan soto. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa bahasa Jepang memerhatikan kepada siapa penutur itu berbicara.Â The paper entitled the Comparative of Keigo in Japanese and of Krama in Javanese in Social Media is a study of both syntactics and semantics. The descriptive comparative method is used in this study. The purpose of this study is to analyze keigo in Japanese language compared with krama in Javanese language. According to the result, the writer conclude that sonkeigo with krama inggil is used for the same perspective to polite, kenjougo with krama andhap is used for the same perspective to honor people, and teineigo with krama lugu is used for the same perspective to humble polite. The difference is that in Japanese there are two concepts known as uchi and soto. This means that Japanese pay attention to whom a speaker is talking to.Â
KEMARUK DEWAN DALAM <em>DEWAN KEMARUK</em> <em>(THE GREEDINESS OF LEGISLATORS IN DEWAN KEMARUK)</em>
Authors: Saleh Raja 
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemaruknya anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyar Daerah (DPRD) Riau dalam kumpulan cerita kelakar emDewan Kemaruk:Telatah Wak Atan/em dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini diambil dari kumpulan cerita kelakar Dewan Kemaruk yang ditulis oleh Mosthamir Thalib. Setelah dikumpulkan, data diklasiï¬kasikan menurut isi cerita yang sesuai dan yang tidak sesuai dengan tema. Pisau bedah untuk menganalisis data yang telah dikumpulkan adalah menggunakan analisis isi sehingga maksud yang terkandung dalam setiap cerita kelakar emDewan Kemaruk/em akan dibahas secara mendalam dan diinterpretasikan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan cerita Dewan Kemaruk berisi sindiran atau sentilan terhadap anggota legislatif, pejabat, dan pengusaha. Sindiran ditujukan kepada perilaku mereka yang dinilai kemaruk atau hanya ingin mencari keuntungan untuk diri dan kelompoknya. Kemaruk anggota dewan yang terungkap dalam cerita ini adalah a) menerima sogokan dari para pengusaha, b) â€œmempermainkanâ€ tender proyek, c) mencari keuntungan ketika suksesi pemilihan kepala daerah, dan d) pembiaran terhadap perusahaanperusahaan, baik oleh anggota dewan maupun oleh pejabat dalam hal perusakan lingkungan, seperti pencemaran sungai dan penebangan hutan secara liar.Â Â The research is aimed at describing the legislators greediness of Local House of Representative of Riau in â€˜Dewan Kemaruk-Telatah Wak Atan (Greedy House-Wak Atanâ€™s Behaviour)â€™ humorous story collection by using qualitative descriptive method. The data was collected from the humorous story collection of Dewan Kemaruk written by Mosthamir Thalib. After collecting the data, they were classiï¬ ed based on the story contents conformity with the theme whether they are matched or not. For accurate analysis of collected data, content analysis is used. Thus, the intention implied in any humorous story of Dewan Kemaruk could be discussed and interpreted comprehensively. The research result shows that the stories of Dewan Kemaruk contain satire of legislators, high ofï¬ cials, and businessmen. The satires deal with their greedy behaviours seeking for their own or group proï¬ t. The legislator revealed greediness in the story are a) receiving bribe from businessmen, b) rigging project tender, c) proï¬ t orientation during succession of regional head through local election, d) the ignorance of legislators and high ofï¬ cials toward the destructions of environment e.g. river pollution and illegal logging caused by companies.Â