bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Muestras del léxico en torno a la seda en un tratado del siglo XVI
Authors: Mármol Ávila Pedro 
Published: March 2021

En este trabajo se analizan ocho voces extraídas del Arte para criar seda (1581), de Gonzalo de las Casas, las cuales se encuentran estrechamente ligadas, en un sentido semántico, a dicha fibra natural. Se profundiza en el origen de estas, su significado y su proyección en la historia de la lengua española, para lo cual se complementan los contextos de uso del tratado con otros externos, cercanos y lejanos en el tiempo, así como se recurre a datos relativos a su presencia en los diccionarios del español.
This paper focuses on eight words taken from the Arte para criar seda (1581), by Gonzalo de las Casas. They are closely linked to silk in a semantic sense. We study their origins, their meanings, and their projections in the history of the Spanish language. For that purpose, the contexts of use of the treatise are complemented with some other external contexts of use, close and distant in time. Also, we consider their presence in Spanish dictionaries.
Tratamiento lexicográfico de algunos términos de silvicultura en «De la siembra y plantíos de árboles» (1773) de Casimiro Gómez Ortega
Authors: Pinilla Martínez Julia 
Published: March 2021

La ausencia de tratados completos sobre silvicultura en la España del siglo xviii, se suplió en parte con traducciones. El botánico Casimiro Gómez Ortega publicó en 1773 la traducción de la obra del agrónomo Duhamel du Monceau Des semis et plantations des bois (1760). En este artículo, estudiaremos 19 términos propios de esta disciplina desde un punto de vista lexicográfico comparando las definiciones en distintos diccionarios y en el glosario incluido en la obra origen y en la traducción. Constataremos que, a pesar de la falta de estudios publicados, gran parte ya estaban normalizados en los diccionarios de la época.
The absence of comprehensive treatises on forestry in 18th century Spain was partly made up for by translations. The botanist Casimiro Gómez Ortega published in 1773 the translation of the work of the agronomist Duhamel du Monceau Des semis et plantations des bois (1760). In this article, we will study 19 specific terms to this discipline from a lexicographical point of view by comparing the definitions in different dictionaries and in the glossary included in the source work and in the translation. We will note that, despite the lack of published studies, a large part of them were already standardized in the dictionaries of the time.
Imaginaire instituant versus logique des sciences sociales
Authors: Maesschalck Marc 
Published: March 2021

Alors qu’Habermas choisit de prendre ses distances par rapport aux ressources de la critique psychanalytique du malaise social, Castoriadis persiste dans l’intérêt qu’il porte à cette critique. À la différence d’Habermas, Castoriadis estime en effet qu’une critique de la raison prétendant faire la vérité sur la praxis reste incomplète si elle manque la tendance des représentations théoriques à supposer comme déjà donnée la coupure imaginaire dont elles procèdent. La prétendue « logique des sciences sociales » repose sur le déni du rapport inconscient au signifiant qui constitue le réel.
L’imaginaire et le symbolique : Castoriadis et le structuralisme de Lévi-Strauss
Authors: Vibert Stéphane 
Published: March 2021

Élaborant une critique interne du marxisme qui le conduit à proposer une pensée de la création radicale et de l’imaginaire instituant, Castoriadis va dès les années 1960 amorcer la critique cinglante d’une mouvance intellectuelle alors en vogue, le structuralisme, considéré comme une exemplification « panlogique » du déterminisme scientiste qu’il honnit. La critique castoriadienne du structuralisme conjoindra dès lors une contestation de ses soubassements épistémologiques à une condamnation de ses implications politiques. Cette contribution se propose d’approfondir la confrontation théorique entre Castoriadis et Lévi-Strauss, l’auteur central de la méthode structuraliste, en identifiant trois lieux spécifiques aptes à mettre en lumière les désaccords ontologiques irréductibles qui semblent ressortir de leurs oeuvres respectives : tout d’abord, la nature et la finalité de l’anthropologie philosophique et sociale postulée à titre de fondement épistémologique ; ensuite, la question nodale du « sens », articulée à l’appréhension des concepts de « code » et de « signification » ; enfin, la conception du social-historique comme totalité ou comme culture qui distingue fortement les deux analyses.
À l’aise, ici et ailleurs. Mobilités multirésidentielles en zone de montagne : le cas de Verbier en Suisse
Authors: Cretton Viviane , Boscoboinik Andrea , Friedli Andrea 
Published: March 2021

Cet article analyse les modes de vie mobiles d’individus privilégiés ayant adopté un mode de vie multirésidentiel dans une station renommée des Alpes suisses : Verbier. D’un côté, les nouvelles formes de mobilité dans le travail, l’habitat et les loisirs brouillent les frontières classiques entre vie privée et vie professionnelle, ici et ailleurs, hôte et visiteur. De l’autre, elles s’érigent en signe de prestige, reproduisant des distinctions de classe entre pratiques et représentations de l’espace montagnard. Les modes de vie mobiles observés — principalement la multirésidentialité — renvoient au capital social, symbolique, culturel et économique d’une classe moyenne supérieure dite créative. Ils se traduisent par la flexibilité de séquences du quotidien autrefois bien distinctes (activité/repos) et l’amalgame des qualités y étant relatives (sérieux/décontracté). À la fois inégalement accessible aux différents acteurs sociaux et réponse à une tendance normalisatrice plus générale, la mobilité multirésidentielle permet, en tant que notion anthropologiquement bonne à penser, d’étudier le processus d’embourgeoisement en cours dans la zone alpine.
Lieux où l’on dort, lieux des rêves
Authors: Cecconi Arianna 
Published: March 2021

Les rêves nocturnes et le sommeil des habitants des cités Kallisté et du Plan d’Aou, dans les « quartiers nord » de Marseille, sont appréhendés dans cet article non seulement comme l’expression des subjectivités, mais aussi comme le miroir d’un vécu collectif, d’une expérience sociale et des caractéristiques d’un territoire. Il s’agit d’explorer la relation qui se tisse entre rêves et lieux, ces derniers étant conçus comme contexte de l’expérience du sommeil, acteurs participant à la fabrication des rêves et protagonistes des expériences nocturnes. Cette réflexion croisée entre les lieux de vie et les lieux des rêves prend forme à la faveur d’une ethnographie urbaine menée dans un quartier où les courants migratoires sont, historiquement, de grande ampleur, et qui montre comment les rêves participent à la réélaboration de l’expérience migratoire en permettant le retour « au pays », la communication et le métissage entre les différents lieux qui marquent les parcours de vie des habitants.
Corporeal Sounding: Listening to Bomba Dance, Listening to puertorriqueñxs
Authors: Power-Sotomayor Jade 
Published: March 2021

Afro-Puerto Rican bomba, the island’s oldest extant genre of drum, dance, and song, is a fundamentally sonic practice. Unique in the tight relation between the execution of movements and the simultaneous sounding of the lead drum, bomba dance enacts a challenge to the Western focus on the visual spectacle of dancing and draws attention to what Ashon Crawley calls the “choreosonic,” or the inextricable linking of movement and sound. Bomba dance attends to creating rhythmic variation through specific movement choices strategically placed within and simultaneously producing the sonic framework of drumming and dancing. As such, it requires a listening that ultimately structures a relationality that interrupts the colonial, white supremacist and heteropatriarchal logic that contains Puerto Rican bodies. Through a close reading of different bomba dancings, this article examines how the dancer’s sounded movements claim, not space itself, but a relation to space and place, pulling bodies into the social and unravelling temporal boundedness. It argues that bomba’s growing popularity on the island and in the diaspora is a measure of its capacity for “listening to flesh,” “listening to flesh speak,” underscoring how this particularly addresses and is attuned to a subaltern, racialized, and femme-identified flesh. As such, bomba is an important case study examining the intersections between sound studies and performance studies, blurring clear distinctions between listening to and doing sound.
Sounding a Crip Aesthetic: Transforming the Sonic in Samuel Beckett’s Not I
Authors: Johnson Megan 
Published: March 2021

This article analyzes a recent production of Samuel Beckett’s play Not I performed by Jess Thom, a neurodiverse performer most well known by the moniker Touretteshero. Not I is a monologue of twisting and fragmented text revered for the physical, vocal, and emotional challenge it presents to performers and audiences alike. This article takes up the aesthetic, material, and sonic changes made to the play in the Touretteshero production, which serve to reimagine and reconstruct the “sonic profile” of the work. Together, these changes enact a crip aesthetic that illuminates the often-hidden exclusionary structures that permeate theatrical practice. Specifically, this article describes the material changes made to the production in the service of increased accessibility for performer and audience, how Thom’s vocal tics interact with Beckett’s already fragmented text, and how the production’s integration of sign language interpretation extends how we conceptualize sound. Through this analysis, Thom’s performance emerges as a revolutionary contribution to contemporary disability arts that reimagines the value of disability and the possibilities for sound in performance.
Tomorrow's Economy
Authors: Stoknes Per Espen 
Published: March 2021

A balance sheet for the planet: How we can achieve healthy growth—more regenerative than wasteful, instilling equity rather than exacerbating inequalities.
In Tomorrow's Economy, Per Espen Stoknes reframes the hot-button issue of economic growth. Going beyond the usual pro-growth versus anti-growth debate, Stoknes calls for healthy growth. Healthy economic growth is more regenerative than wasteful, repairs problems rather than greenwashing them, and restores equity rather than exacerbating inequalities. Stoknes—a psychologist, economist, climate strategy researcher, and green-tech entrepreneur—shows that we already have the tools to achieve healthy growth, but our success depends on transformations in scaling innovations, government practices, and individual behaviors. Stoknes provides a compass to guide us toward the mindset, mechanisms, and possibilities of healthy growth.
Stoknes explains that healthy growth reimagines value creation as resource smart and inclusive. Healthy growth is measurably profitable, more resource-productive, and more redistributive by design each year. Stoknes distinguishes between healthy and unhealthy kinds of economic growth at personal, corporate, city, national, and global levels, mapping a three-part synergy that benefits buyers, sellers, and society. He outlines actions we can take now—including the creation of a new legal entity, the benefit corporation—and lays out six steps companies can take toward healthy growth. He also describes how we can vote with our wallets to prioritize sustainability. The engaged citizen, he tells us, is central to the shift toward healing growth.
Effects of dietary inorganic chromium supplementation on broiler growth performance: a meta-analysis
Authors: Feng Chao , Lin Hua , Li Jie , Xie Bin 
Published: March 2021

Background
A meta-analysis was conducted to assess dietary inorganic chromium supplementation on broiler growth performance and determine if these effects are regulated by strains, sex, or contextual factors such as study area and time.

Methods
Eligible studies were identified by searching Web of Science, Springer, Elsevier, Science Direct, Taylor & Francis online databases. The weighted average difference with corresponding 95% confidence interval was computed with a random-effects model. We performed subgroup analyses stratified by study locations, published years, broiler sex, and strains. The publication bias was assessed with Egger’s test method. A total of nine studies were eligible for inclusion.

Results
The meta-analysis results indicated that inorganic chromium supplementation significantly improved the broiler’s growth performance, with a lower feed conversion ratio (FCR) and a higher average daily feed intake (ADFI). Through subgroup analyses, we found that the result of average daily gain (ADG) in Iran or published in the 2010s, the results of ADFI in Egypt, and the results of FCR in China had significant responses to chromium supplementation. We also found that Cobb 500 broilers and male broilers might be more sensitive to the addition of inorganic chromium by subgroup analyses. A model was used to obtain the amount of chromium addition under the optimal growth performance. The results showed that the adjusted ADFI and FCR presented a quadratic relationship with chromium supplementation except for average daily gain (ADG). The growth performance improved when the inorganic chromium addition ranged from 1.6 to 2.3 mg/kg. The result of sensitivity analyses showed low sensitivity and high stability. Also, there was little indication of publication bias for studies.

Conclusions
Our study showed that the males and Cobb 500 broilers might be more sensitive to chromium supplementation and provided more accurate inorganic chromium supplementation for broiler management practice. The fewer included studies may lead to higher heterogeneity, and no subgroup analyses of environmental stress conditions was conducted due to the lack of related information. Therefore, this study still has some limitations, and we look forward to the follow-up researches.
Effects of Lime, Cow Manure Application with RhizobiumInoculation on Yield and Quality of the Peanut in the Grey Degraded Soil of Tri Ton town
Authors: Chuong Nguyen Van , Liem Pham Van , Tuan Ho Thanh 
Published: March 2021

The field study was carried out in the grey degraded soil of Tri Ton town during Winter-Spring and Summer-Autumn crop of 2019- 2020. The field experiment was carried out by four treatments and four replications. Four treatments of Winter-Spring crop: The control treatment applied NPK (100 kgUrea + 556 kgP2O5 + 100kg KCl); (NT2): application of NPK, lime with Rhizobium inoculation; (NT3): NPK, cow manure and Rhizobium inoculation; (NT4):NPK, cow manure and lime with Rhizobium. Four treatments of Summer-Autumn cropwere carried on the prior experiment (Winter-Spring crop).However, treatments did not apply to cow manure, lime and Rhizobium(only NPK).The maximum plant biomass (168 g), number of nodule (92.1), fresh and dry weight of fill pods (61.4 and 37.6 g, respectively), fresh and dry weight of empty pods (2.07 and 1.19 g ), weight of dry nodules (0.83 g ) per plant, yield (6.12 ton ha-1), protein and oil in seeds (26.1 and 50.1%, respectively) were observed in cow manure and lime applied with Rhizobium inoculated treatments. All the parameters of growth and yield showed best result for application of lime and cow manure with synthetic Rhizobium inoculation of seeds. Cow manure has significantlyincreased the yield of peanut in the next crops. The results from our two crops of study showed that co-application of NPK, cow manure, lime and Rhizobium inoculation always increased field capacity in both crops.
Growth and Yield of Onion as Influenced by Sulphur and Boron with Mulch Materials
Authors: Bappy Sajeed Hasan , Khatun Khaleda , Mostarin Tahmina , Shuvo Mutasim Fuad , Habiba Mst. Umme , Siddika Most. Jakia , Alam Md. Murshedul , Hossain Md. Monir 
Published: March 2021

A field experiment was conducted at the research farm of Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka. During the period from October, 2018 to March, 2019 to find out the growth and yield of onion as influenced by Sulphur and Boron with mulch materials. The experiment consisted of two factors: Factor A: Four doses of Sulphurand Boron fertilizer viz. F0 = S0kgB0kg/ha (Control), F1 = S20kgB1kg/ha, F2 = S40kgB2kg/ha, F3 = S60kgB3kg/ha and Factor B: Four types of mulch viz. M0 = No mulch and no irrigation, M1 = Black polythene, M2 = Water hyacinth and M3 = Rice straw. There were 16 treatment combinations and experiment was setup in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. In case of Sulphur and Boron treatments at 60 days after transplanting (DAT), the highest plant height 53.38 cm, maximum leaf number 10.48, highest bulb length 4.83 cm,, maximum neck diameter (1.31 cm), highest dry matter content (15.98%), dry matter content of leaf (24.74%), single bulb weight (39.93 g), yield per plot (0.80 kg) and yield per hectare (9.98 t) were obtained from F3 treatment. Among the mulch materials, highest plant height at 60 DAT (52.51 cm), maximum leaf number (10.19), highest bulb length (4.52 cm), highest bulb diameter (5.74 cm), maximum neck diameter (1.26 cm), dry matter content of leaf (23.35%), single bulb weight (39.05 g), yield per plot (0.78 kg) and yield per hectare (9.76 t) were obtained from M1 treatment. In combined effect, the highest plant height at 60 DAT (55.54 cm), maximum leaf number (11.47), longest bulb length (5.51 cm), highest bulb diameter (6.68 cm), maximum diameter of neck (1.42 cm), dry matter content of leaf (27.48%), single bulb weight (42.40 g), yield per plot (0.85 kg) and yield per hectare (11.21 t) were obtained from F3M1 treatment (S60kg/ha + B3kg/ha with black polythene mulch). The highest gross return (Tk. 3, 36, 300/ha), net return (Tk. 1, 88, 934/ha) and benefit cost ration (2.28) was obtained from the treatment combination (F3M1). Accordingly, for high growth, high yield, and economic point of view, F3M1 treatment is recommended in onion cultivation.
Physicochemical Properties, Fatty Acids Composition and Antioxidant Potential of the Seed Kernel Oil of Oysternut (Telfairia pedata) Found in Kenya
Authors: Isaiah Benard M. , Onyari John M. , Omosa Leonidah K. 
Published: March 2021

Aim: Certain edible plant sources contain vegetable oils that have been under-exploited both commercially and in research. This study aimed to determine the physicochemical properties, fatty acids composition, and antioxidant potential of the oil from the seed kernels of Telfairiapedata, which are used as food by the local population of Tharaka-Nithi County in Kenya.
Materials and Methods: Telfairia pedata seeds were collected from farmers in the county of Tharaka-Nithi, Kenya. n-Hexane was used to extract the oil via soxhlet extraction. Standard laboratory protocols were used to characterize the oil’s physicochemical properties, while fatty acids composition and antioxidant potential were characterized using gas chromatography mass spectrometry and 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl assay, respectively.
Results: The seed kernels of Telfairia pedata yielded more than 66% of oil. The oil’s physicochemical properties were found to be within the Food and Agriculture Organization set limits and were as follows; moisture content (0.0592±0.0140%), peroxide value (0.9641±0.2021 meq O2/Kg), iodine value (23.0058±2.2473 gI2/100g) and acid value (0.6352±0.0330 mg KOH/g). Fatty acids such as myristic acid (14:0; 0.11%), palmitoleic acid (16:1n7; 0.13%), palmitic acid (16:0; 34.97%), margaric acid (17:0; 0.10%), linoleic acid (18:2n6; 48.46%), stearic acid (18:0; 15.33%), 10,13-octadecadienoic acid (18:2n5; 0.09%), 18-methylnonadecanoic acid (20:0; 0.68%), and behenic acid (22:0; 0.14%) were found in the oil. The antioxidant potential of the oil expressed in IC50 was found to be 18.05 mg/mL, in relation to that of ascorbic acid 2.406 mg/mL.
Conclusions: Telfairia pedata seed kernel oil can be economical to exploit commercially due to its relatively high yield. The determined properties of Telfairiapedata seed kernel oil present high nutritive value making the oil fit for edible applications.
Military Medicine Module Training to Undergraduate Medical Students: A Unique Approach in National Defence University of Malaysia
Authors: Shahidah L. , Reddy S. C. , Knight V. F. 
Published: March 2021

Background: Faculty of Medicine and Defence Health in the National Defence University of Malaysia is the only university in the country that offers a unique combination of medical education and military training into an integrated academic programme.
Objective: To communicate to all the academic staff in the medical colleges about the military medicine module training to undergraduate medical students studying in National Defence University of Malaysia.
Teaching-learning Methods: The training is charted into 5 modules: Military Trauma Life Support, Army, Aviation and Naval Medicine, Advance Trauma Life Support and Battlefield Medicine. These modules are delivered across the 5 years of the medical programme in the form of lectures, demonstrations and field training in the medical battalion, aviation medicine and underwater medicine facilities. Visits to relevant medical institutions and simulator trainings will broaden the students’ perspectives on occupational hazards, anticipate suitable patient-care management and mode of casualty evacuation. The combination of classroom learning and field exposure will definitely promote critical thinking, develop problem solving, decision making and analytical skills.
Conclusion: The management of patient under stipulated harsh scenarios/environments have created opportunities for students to exercise critical thinking and decision making. All the positive feedback obtained from students after the completion of their posting in each year on the knowledge, skills and attributes suggest that the Military Medicine training programme enhanced their personal attributes and complemented their medical knowledge.
Liquid Metal‐Based Soft Electronics for Wearable Healthcare
Authors: Park Young‐Geun , Lee Ga‐Yeon , Jang Jiuk , Yun Su Min , Kim Enji , Park Jang‐Ung 
Published: March 2021

AbstractWearable healthcare devices have garnered substantial interest for the realization of personal health management by monitoring the physiological parameters of individuals. Attaining the integrity between the devices and the biological interfaces is one of the greatest challenges to achieving high‐quality body information in dynamic conditions. Liquid metals, which exist in the liquid phase at room temperatures, are advanced intensively as conductors for deformable devices because of their excellent stretchability and self‐healing ability. The unique surface chemistry of liquid metals allows the development of various sensors and devices in wearable form. Also, the biocompatibility of liquid metals, which is verified through numerous biomedical applications, holds immense potential in uses on the surface and inside of a living body. Here, the recent progress of liquid metal‐based wearable electronic devices for healthcare with respect to the featured properties and the processing technologies is discussed. Representative examples of applications such as biosensors, neural interfaces, and a soft interconnection for devices are reviewed. The current challenges and prospects for further development are also discussed, and the future directions of advances in the latest research are explored.