bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Caracterización de los recobros realizados por Secretaria Seccional de Salud y Protección Social de Antioquia al FOSYGA por atenciones NO POS. 2010 – 2013
Authors: Vargas-Peña Gilma Stella , Ruíz-Sánchez Laura Estefany 
Published: January 2021

Objetivo: Caracterizar los recobros realizados por la Secretaría Seccional de Salud y Protección Social de Antioquia (SSSPSA) al Fondo de Solidaridad y Garantía, por atenciones No pos entre 2010-2013. Metodología: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo retrospectivo, según información oficial suministrada por la SSSPSA, teniendo en cuenta el total de facturas recobradas (894), por $7 815 241 869. Resultados: 1) las facturas recobradas disminuyeron del 56 al 9 %, con variación negativa de –84 %; los valores recobrados disminuyeron del 51 al 15 %, con variación negativa del –71 %, y los pacientes implicados tuvieron una variación negativa de –79 %; 2) las facturas avaladas pasaron de 81 a 3 %, con variación negativa de –96 %; los valores, del 56,9 al 15 %, con una variación negativa de –79 %, y los pacientes con valores avalados, con variación negativa de –95 %. La glosa fue del 60 %, y solo se reconoció el 5 % de las respuestas. Predominaron recobros y avales para medicamentos, con el 67,5 y 61 % respectivamente. Estuvieron comprometidas 17 instituciones y 399 pacientes, con promedio de 2,2 facturas / paciente. Conclusión: Disminuyeron las solicitudes de recobro y los avales, y predominaron los medicamentos como evento recobrado y avalado. El alto porcentaje de glosa y la baja recuperación por las respuestas, hacen el proceso ineficiente e inefectivo, retardando los pagos a las instituciones prestadoras de salud y aumentando el riesgo de crisis hospitalaria, con consecuencias negativas para la salud y la salud pública de la población.
Software development for solar hybrid inverter management and monitoring
Authors: Godovnikov Evgeniy A. , Korotkov Mikhail G. , Tatyankin Vitaliy M. 
Published: January 2021

This article discusses the development of software for the diesel generator limitation controller as part of a hybrid solar power plant system. контроллера ограничения работы дизель-генератора
In the course of the work, a block diagram of the system was proposed, and the controller software was described in detail.
The aim of this work is to reduce the operating time of a fuel generator by limiting its operating time depending on the battery charge level and time of day.
Fetal and maternal outcome in oligohydramnios pregnancy (37-40 weeks)
Authors: Joshi Suyajna D. , Banu Ruksar , Rai Rajeswari , G. Jayasakthi 
Published: January 2021

Background: This study is conducted to see the effects of oligohydramnios on both mother and fetus.Methods: 237 antenatal patients delivered at Department of DNB-OBG District hospital Bellari during January 2018 to December 2018 with gestational age between 37-40wks with AFI<5cms with intact membranes were studied and analyzed retrospectively for perinatal and maternal outcome.Results: Out of 237 cases with oligohydramnios with AFI <5cm studied, about 229 cases underwent LSCS (96.6%). most are primigravida about 164(69.19%), belong to age group of <25 about 181(76%). Average gestational age noted to be 38+4 weeks about 55.9% (132), NICU admission seen in 47(19.8%) of total cases. Most of the babies delivered are >2.5 kg birth weight about 144 (60.75%) of cases. New born with APGAR <7 @ 1 min seen in 36 cases (15.15%). Meconeum stained liquor seen in about 70 cases (29.5%).Conclusions: Oligohydramnios has significant correlation with increased Caesarean section for fetal distress. Oligohydramnios is associated with high rate of pregnancy complication and increased rate of NICU admission. Oligohydramnios is a frequent occurrence demanding careful evaluation, intensive fetal surveillance and proper antepartum and intrapartum care.
A community based cross-sectional study: perception of adults about corona virus disease (COVID-19) in North India
Authors: Verma Ramesh , Chayal Vinod , Kalhan Meenakshi , Bhalla Kapil , Dhaka Rohit , Agrawal Ginni , Kumar Gopal , Sachdewa Aman 
Published: January 2021

Background: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is caused by a novel virus SARS Coronavirus- 2 (SARS-CoV-2). First case of this infection was reported in December 2019 in Wuhan city of China and after that it spread globally. WHO declared it as a pandemic when the infection was reported from all six WHO regions.Methods: The study was community based cross-sectional designed and was carried out in an urban slum of Rohtak before the first lockdown was announced in India. The study recruited 400 adults of age 18-50 years.Results: In the study, 90% of subjects had heard of corona virus infection and majority of source of information was television and peer group. The association between socio-demographic characteristics like literacy and caste with knowledge about corona virus infection was found statistically highly significant but this association in gender and age was not found no statistically significant.Conclusions: The study concluded that majority of subjects had heard about COVID-19 and majority knew the correct mode of transmission. Most of the study subjects knew that wearing face mask and frequently hand washing are the only preventive measures available against COVID-19.
Functional and radiological comparison of transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion method with interbody fusion device versus stand-alone bone graft in lumbar canal stenosis or degenerative lumbar instability
Authors: Gupta Ashish Kumar , Rathore Jitendra Singh , Bhati Lokpal Singh , Rathore Devendra Singh , Meena R. C. 
Published: January 2021

<p><strong>Background: </strong>Spinal stability is the vertebral ability to maintain their relationship and limit their relative displacements during physiologic postures and loads.</p><p><strong>Methods:</strong> Hospital based prospective randomized comparative study design between 2 groups included patients of both sex attending SMS hospital Jaipur, from April 2018 to June 2019 or till sample size was achieved, with due permission from institutional ethical committee and review board and after taking written informed consent from patients.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Inter group comparison of VAS score showed same results in both groups which showed statistically non-significant results. VAS score showed significantly reduction in both group A and B till the study period. Inter group comparison of ODI score showed same results in both groups which showed statistically non-significant results. ODI score showed significantly reduction in both group A and B till the study period. Inter group comparison of fusion rate score showed same results in both groups which showed statistically non-significant results. Fusion rate score showed significantly increased in both group A and B till the study period and at the 12 month it was 100% fusion rate.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In the current series, the TLIF procedure with local bone graft alone improved anterior vertebral translation, disc height, and lumbar lordosis. A proper surgical technique with adequate discectomy and facetectomy would contribute greatly to the improvement of the radiological parameters; however, this improvement was not maintained at the latest follow up.</p><p><strong> </strong></p>
DETERMINANTS OF DOMESTIC PHYSICAL VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN IN TURKEY
Authors: Alkan Ömer , Ünver Şeyda 
Published: January 2021

Purpose of the study: This study aims to determine the factors affecting the exposure of women in Turkey 15 years of age and older to physical violence by their husband/intimate partner.
Methodology: In this study, the micro-data set of the "Research on Domestic Violence against Women in Turkey" conducted by Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies in 2008 and 2014 was used. In this data set, the data of 18518 women aged 15 and over were used, 11722 in 2008 and 6796 in 2014. Factors affecting women's physical violence were determined using binary logistic and probit regression analysis. This study focuses on the physical violence of the husband/partner, which is the most common type of domestic violence against women.
Main Findings: The variables of survey year, region, education level, individual income, marital status, health status, the number of children, and being exposed to violence from first degree relatives are seen to be significant. According to the results obtained, the expected probability of exposure to physical violence women who were subjected to economic, verbal, and sexual violence by their husbands/intimate partners was more than 39.8%, 127.35%, and 83.68%, respectively.
Applications of this study: The study outcome indicate that important steps to reduce domestic physical violence against women in Turkey should be taken. In order to prevent new cases of abuse, coordinated efforts to raise awareness of the problem of domestic physical violence against women will encourage action.
Novelty/Originality of this study: In this study, factors affecting the exposure of women in Turkey, 15 years old and older, to physical violence by their husband/intimate partner were identified. In the study, the socio-demographic and economic characteristics of women and to what extent the various risk factors related to husband/intimate partners were critical for the women's exposure to physical violence.
МОНТМОРИЛЛОНИТ КАК ПЕРСПЕКТИВНЫЙ КОМПОЗИТНЫЙ МИНЕРАЛ ДЛЯ СОЗДАНИЯ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ УДОБРЕНИЙ ПРОЛОНГИРОВАННОГО ДЕЙСТВИЯ
Authors: Рудмин Максим Андреевич , Рева Игорь Витальевич , Якич Тамара Юрьевна , Соктоев Булат Ринчинович , Буяков Алесь Сергеевич , Табакаев Роман Борисович , Ибраева Канипа 
Published: January 2021

использования новых удобрений пролонгированного и контролируемого действия.В данной статье приводятся варианты использования монтмориллонита в качествесоставного компонента современных азотных удобрений с контролируемыми свойствамии результаты изучения минеральных трансформаций в процессе механохимической активации при различных параметрах. Основная цель работы заключаласьв оценке механизмов активации монтмориллонитакак ингибитора азотсодержащих композитных продуктов для создания удобрений пролонгированного действия. Методы: механохимическая активация в планетарной и кольцевой мельницах, рентгенодифракционный анализ, сканирующая электронная микроскопия, инфракрасная спектроскопия, дифференциальный термический анализ. Выводы. Доля интеркалированной мочевины в монтмориллоните(для смесей M1N1) изменяется в пределах 22,3…23,2% при активации в планетарной мельнице в течении 3, 8 или 11 минут. Максимальная степень интеркаляции 23,2% была достигнута при активации в течении 3 минут. После 11-минутной операции около 40…50% агрегированных глинистых частиц покрываются внешней оболочкой избыточной мочевины толщиной до 2,5 мкм. Доля интеркалированной мочевины в монтмориллоните изменяется с 23,2 до 21,6% по мере увеличения времени активации с 30 до 120 минут в кольцевой мельнице. По мере увеличения времени активации образуются микрокристаллиты мочевины на поверхности минеральных частиц.Минеральные продукты, полученные методом активации в планетарной или кольцевой мельницах, могут использоваться как удобрения пролонгированного действия с несколькими полезными функциями. Композиты, синтезированные при 11-минутной или 120-минутной работе планетарной или кольцевой мельниц, соответственно, характеризуются двумя типами азота. Изначально удобрения будут высвобождать нутриенты с высокой скоростью из внешней пленки, состоящей из мочевины, после чего будет расходоваться обменный азот из межслоевого пространства монтмориллонита, тем самым обеспечивая пролонгированноепитание растений.
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ФОРМ МИГРАЦИИ МЕТАЛЛОВ В РЕКАХ, ПОДВЕРЖЕННЫХ ВЛИЯНИЮ ШАХТНЫХ ВОД КИЗЕЛОВСКОГО УГОЛЬНОГО БАССЕЙНА
Authors: Фетисова Наталья Фотеевна 
Published: January 2021

Актуальность. Техногенному воздействию кислых шахтных вод подвержены поверхностные водотоки бассейна р. Чусовая – крупнейшего притока р. Кама на территории Пермского края (Россия). Изучение поведения металлов в реках-приемниках шахтных вод обусловлено необходимостью понимания особенностей миграции компонентов в природно-техногенных водах; определения геохимических процессов и механизмов, способствующих выведению токсичных элементов из растворов; и прогнозной оценки вторичного загрязнения за счет растворения образованных соединений при смене физико-химических условий. Результаты, полученные на исследуемом участке, могут отражать особенности геохимического поведения металлов в других загрязненных реках территории Кизеловского угольного бассейна при поступлении в них шахтного дренажа схожего состава. Цель: исследовать формы миграции металлов в водотоках, загрязненных шахтными водами, определить основные вторичные минеральные фазы, способствующие выведению токсичных элементов из раствора, и оценить устойчивость частиц образованных минералов при миграции в речной сети. Объекты: кислотный дренаж из штольни шахты «Таежная» Гремячинского месторождения Кизеловского угольного бассейна, содержащий высокие концентрации сульфатов и тяжелых металлов, и загрязненные шахтными водами реки: Большая Гремячая, Южная Вильва, Усьва и Чусовая. Методы. Физико-химическое моделирование химических форм нахождения металлов в растворе и расчеты степени насыщения выполнялись при помощи программного кода PHREEQC c базой термодинамических данных WATEQ4f. Результаты исследования показали, что в шахтных водах и загрязненных речных водах с рН 2,9–3,4 металлы (Al, Fe, Mn, Zn, Ni, Pb, Cd, Li) находятся как в форме свободных ионов, так и в виде сульфатных комплексов. В реке Юж. Вильва, ниже участка смешения с загрязненными водами р. Бол. Гремячая и далее по потоку, Fe и Al образуют исключительно гидроксокомплексы. Преобладающей формой миграции Ni и Pb являются карбонатные комплексы. Нахождение металлов Li, Cd, Mn и Zn в реках Юж. Вильва, Усьва и Чусовая преимущественно в виде свободных ионов позволяет предположить, что основным механизмом их осаждения является сорбция на гидроксидах и оксигидроксидах Fe и Al, а также на глинистых минералах. Отрицательные индексы насыщения по отношению к сульфатным минералам, характерным для шахтных вод, показали неустойчивость этих минеральных фаз в нейтральных и слабощелочных водах.
O processo estruturante como meio de alcance da igualdade formal: um caminho para o desenvolvimento
Authors: Freitas Juliana , Souza Simões Sandro , De Paula Rangel Canto Camila 
Published: January 2021

Este artigo aborda a importância do processo estruturante para o alcance da igualdade formal, em um caminho para o desenvolvimento. Ao longo deste trabalho, a partir da metodologia de pesquisa bibliográfica, foi possível identificar o processo civil de interesse público com a tutela de direitos coletivos. A percepção do processo como instrumento de concretização de valores constitucionais, somadas à judicialização e ao ativismo judicial foram identificadas como premissas essenciais ao desenvolvimento do tema. A nova compreensão das funções processuais, com o incremento de técnicas de participação democrática por meio do processo de cooperação e diálogo foram essenciais ao próprio desenvolvimento das premissas acima elencadas, culminando com o atual momento vivenciado, em busca da efetividade processual. Compreendeu-se a inadequação do modelo individualista deprocesso frente aos novos direitos, ligados aos valores constitucionais e de proteção das coletividades, e à sociedade contemporânea.
A ÉTICA JORNALÍSTICA NA COBERTURA DE UM CASO DE LINCHAMENTO NO INTERIOR DO ACRE
Authors: Mendes Francielle Maria Modesto , De Freitas Pâmela Rocha 
Published: January 2021

O presente artigo se propõe analisar a cobertura jornalística do linchamento de Elison de Souza, jovem de 19 anos, ocorrido no município de Capixaba, interior do Acre, no dia 27 de setembro de 2018. Foram escolhidos para análise cinco matérias do website G1 Acre e cinco matérias da ContilNet Notícias. A perspectiva da ética jornalística será o principal tema abordado, ao estudar como se construiu a narrativa antes, durante e depois do fato, procurando entender quem são as fontes dessas notícias, qual o papel do jornalista, como são apresentados os personagens, as semelhanças que as matérias apresentam e se o Código de Ética dos Jornalistas é seguido. O aporte teórico é formado por Rogério Christofoletti (2008), Francisco Karam (1997), José de Souza Martins (2015), entre outros.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Ética Jornalística; Linchamento; G1 Acre; ContilNet Notícias.

ABSTRACT
The presente article proposes to analyse the coverage of the news about the lynching of Elison de Souza, 19 years old young man, ocurred in the city of Capixaba, interior of Acre, on september 27th of 2018. Were been chosen to this analysis five news from the website G1 ACRE and other five News from ContilNet Notícias. The perspective of journalist ethics will be the main approach, by studying how the narrative was constructed before, after and during the fact, seeking to understand who are the sources of this news, what is the role of the journalist, how the characters are presented, the resemblance that all the news presents and if the Journalistic Ethics Code is being followed. The theorists ideas presente in the text are mainly composed by Rogério Christofoletti (2008), Francisco Karam (1997), José de Souza Martins (2015).

KEYWORDS: Ethic; Lynching; G1 Acre; ContilNet News.

RESUMEN
El presente artículo se propone analizar la cobertura periodística del linchamiento de Elison de Souza, joven de 19 años, ocurrida en el municipio de Capixaba, interior del Acre, el 27 de septiembre de 2018. Se eligieron para analizar cinco materias del sitio web G1 Acre y, de las cinco materias de ContilNet Noticias. La perspectiva de la ética periodística será el principal tema abordado, al estudiar cómo se construyó la narrativa antes, durante y después del hecho, buscando entender quién son las fuentes de esas noticias, cuál es el papel del periodista, como son presentados los personajes, las semejanzas que las materias presentan y si el Código de Ética de los Periodistas es seguido. El aporte teórico está formado por Rogério Christofoletti (2008), Francisco Karam (1997), José de Souza Martins (2015), entre otros.

PALABRAS CLAVE: Ética; Linchamiento; G1 Acre; ContilNet Noticias.
ANÁLISE DA PLURALIDADE NA COBERTURA DE PROBLEMAS AMBIENTAIS NO JORNAL ONLINE DIÁRIO DO NORDESTE
Authors: Silva Natália Serrão da , Rodrigues Allan Soljenítsin Barreto 
Published: January 2021

Este artigo verificou a qualidade das reportagens sobre problemas ambientais no jornal online Diário do Nordeste (Fortaleza/CE) analisando-as de acordo com a frequência da publicação e critérios do jornalismo científico e ambiental com o objetivo de certificar se a imprensa informa eficientemente o público acerca desse assunto. O jornalismo, em seu papel informativo e esclarecedor, requer um discurso qualificado para que a população tenha condições de questionar ações e decisões políticas e sociais. O presente estudo aponta dificuldades encontradas na apuração da categoria de análise da pluralidade, expondo orientações para a qualificação do conteúdo publicado no jornal acerca da temática ambiental.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: meio ambiente; pesquisa; jornalismo; Diário do Nordeste.

ABSTRACT
This report verified the quality of the reports about the environmental problems in the newspaper Diário do Nordeste (Fortaleza / CE) analyzing the press performance and the scientific journal much of this subject. Journalism, in its informative and enlightening role, requires a qualified discourse to receive the actions of questioning political and social decisions. The present study was developed to obtain the classification of the policy exemption analysis for the publication of contents published in the journal on the environmental theme.
KEWORDS: environment, research, journalism, Diário do Nordeste.

RESUMEN
Este artículo verificó la calidad de los informes sobre problemas ambientales en el periódico en línea Diário do Nordeste (Fortaleza / CE) analizándolos de acuerdo con la frecuencia de publicación y los criterios del periodismo científico y ambiental para asegurarse de que la prensa informa eficientemente al público. sobre ese tema. El periodismo, en su papel informativo y esclarecedor, requiere un discurso calificado para que la población pueda cuestionar las acciones y decisiones políticas y sociales. Este estudio señala dificultades encontradas para determinar la categoría de análisis de pluralidad, exponiendo pautas para la calificación del contenido publicado en el periódico sobre el tema ambiental.
PALABRAS CLAVE: medio ambiente; investigación; periodismo Northeast Daily.
Interpreting pre-vegetation landscape dynamics: The Cambrian Lower Mount Simon Sandstone, Illinois, U.S.A.
Authors: Reesink Arnold Jan H. , Best Jim , Freiburg Jared T. , Webb Nathan D. , Monson Charles C. , Ritzi Robert W. 
Published: January 2021

ABSTRACTThe Cambrian Mount Simon Sandstone has been the subject of extensive study and multiple industrial-scale carbon storage demonstrations at Decatur, Illinois, USA. The development of a reliable paleoenvironmental model is critical to successful large-scale carbon dioxide (CO2) storage, but is complicated by the need to interpret pre-vegetation sedimentation processes. The present study presents a paleoenvironmental model of the Lower Mount Simon Sandstone, based on analysis of primary sedimentary structures in two cores and four complete high-resolution resistivity logs (FMI).The Lower Mount Simon Sandstone represents a vertical “drying-up” sequence composed of three associated depositional units: a north–south oriented coastal system at the base, an eastward-directed fluvial unit in the middle, and a westward-directed eolian system at the top that recycled medium- and fine-grained sand in the basin. Quantitative analysis of fluvial cross-strata indicates that the perennial river system was shallow (c. 1 m deep) with relatively narrow channel belts (c. 1 km). Adjacent sandy eolian-floodplain deposits contain abundant thin, crinkly planar laminae that are enriched in fines and are interpreted as cementation surfaces, likely of biological origin. Deflation lags and wind-ripple strata are commonly interbedded with the crinkly strata, suggesting that the recurrence of erosion and deposition that controlled sedimentary preservation on the floodplain were dominated by eolian transport, re-wetting, and (bio-) cementation. Such a prominent role of exposure to the wind, basin-scale sediment recycling, and eolian removal of fine-grained sediment would have ceased to exist for most climates after the development of vegetation on land, yet, may well be key to understanding the environmental context for early life on Earth.