bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Product Development Based Sensory Evaluation and Physicochemical Characterization of Cashew Apple Bagasse Jam and Technology Transfer to Community
Authors: Nurerk Piyaluk , Junden Sirisopa 
Published: November 2021

Jam type product was successfully developed using cashew apple bagasse from cashew apple juice manufacturing. Proximate analysis of cashew apple bagasse was carried out including soluble and insoluble fiber content. Cashew apple juice was added to 3 different ratios to produce jam type products and their sensory quality was evaluated; 5 percentage cashew apple juice content in Jam product was favored in all sensory parameters. Physicochemical properties of the jam product were analyzed including proximate composition, dietary fiber content, color, viscosity, pH and water activity. The optimum condition to produce cashew apple bagasse prototype was transferred to staffs of local company of Cashewy Phuket Cooperation Limited, Thailand through hands-on training for description and demonstration jam production. The assessment of before and after training was statistically significant at the 0.05 level of significance. The overall evaluation score of technology transfer has obtained the level of most satisfied with the mean score of 4.59.
HIGHLIGHTS

Residue cashew crude was developed as cashew crude jam
The addition of cashew juice was evaluated satisfaction based on sensory test
The developed cashew crude jam was investigated physicochemical properties
This product was applied to community for technology transfer

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
The Effect of Back Rolling Massage Method with Virgin Coconut Oil Extract Towards Breastmilk Production on Post Partum Mother in Pangkalpinang City, Indonesia
Authors: Devriany Ade , Kardinasari Emmy , Harindra Harindra , Bohari Bohari 
Published: November 2021

A quasi-experimental study with static-group comparison was done between (insert the interval of study) to identify the effect of back rolling massage with green coconut oil extract towards breastmilk production on postpartum mothers. The intervention group was the mothers that were given back rolling massage with virgin coconut oil (VCO). The control group was postpartum mothers that were given back rolling massage without green coconut oil extract. The 24 samples that were used for this study consisted of 2 sample groups; 12 samples in the intervention group and 12 samples in the control group. The average breastmilk production of the group with VCO extract in day 4 is 46.9 mL while the group without VCO extract is 42.9 mL until it shows no significant difference towards breastmilk production on day 4 with p-value = 0.794. On day 7 shows that the VCO extract group has breastmilk production 87.3 mL compared to the group without VCO only 49.2 mL until there is a significant difference with p-value = 0.046. The antioxidant analysis shows that VCO extract contained alkaloids and saponin. Back rolling massage with green coconut oil extract is effective in increasing breastmilk production at day 7.
HIGHLIGHTS

Alkaloid and Saponim in VCO can give benefits if applied as topical oil for therapy of back rolling massage
Breast milk production increased significantly in respondents who were massaged using VCO compared to non-VCO
Back rolling massage with green coconut oil extract is effective in increasing breastmilk production at day 7
Variability of Morphological and Agronomical Characteristics of Centella asiatica in Thailand
Authors: Chachai Namfon , Pensuriya Banthita , Pinsuntiae Techita , Pratubkong Phattra , Mungngam Janya , Nitmee Pongsakorn , Kaewsri Pongsak , Wongsatchanan Surasit , Jindajia Rewat , Triboun Promote , Sreesaeng Jakkrit 
Published: November 2021

The phenotypic variability of 30 accessions of Asiatic pennywort (Centella asiatica (L.) Urb.) were collected in different regions in Thailand were evaluated. The growth habit among accessions were identified into 2 types including with 20 accessions of erect from and 10 accessions of flatten from. The leaf arrangement divided into 2 types, including with rosette (20 accessions) and spreading leaf (10 accessions). The variability of morphological and agronomical characteristics experiment was derived by Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 replications. The 11 morphological and agronomical character data were collected at 2 mounts after transplant. The phylogenetic tree manifesting the diversity among 30 accessions based on Euclidean distance coefficient identified by 11 morphological and agronomical characteristics. Analysis of variance revealed high and highly significant difference among accessions for all characteristics, shown a wide range of morphological and agronomical characteristics variability of the Asiatic pennywort germplasm. The phylogenetic tree was classified Asiatic pennywort accessions into 2 different clusters with the distance coefficient ranged from 1.00 - 25.00. The 1st cluster consisted of 8 accessions and the 2nd cluster consisted of 22 accessions. The 2nd cluster was divided into 2 sub- clusters, including with sub-cluster 2.1 consisted of 21 accessions and sub-cluster 2.2 consisted of 1 accession. Mean value of the 2nd cluster was higher than the 1st group all characters except SPAD Index. The result suggested that could be used accession members in the 2nd cluster can be used for future breeding program of Asiatic pennywort in Thailand.
HIGHLIGHTS

The morphology and actives ingredient components of Asiatic pennywort were depended on the genetic variability and geographical conditions
The variability based on morphological and agronomic characteristics of Asiatic pennywort was useful for breeding perspective
The Asiatic pennywort accessions in cluster 2 could be used for breeding program in the future

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Idecabtagene Vicleucel (Abecma)
Authors: Reimbursement Team  
Published: November 2021

CADTH recommends that Abecma should not be reimbursed by public drug plans for the treatment of multiple myeloma.
Evidence from a clinical trial suggested that Abecma is associated with an improvement in response rate in patients with heavily treated multiple myeloma. No conclusions could be drawn for other important outcomes, including duration of response, overall survival, progression-free survival, and quality of life.
Patients identified a need for treatments that can prolong remission and improve quality of life and symptoms, and that have fewer side effects. It is not clear whether Abecma meets these needs.
Larotrectinib (Vitrakvi)
Authors: Reimbursement Team  
Published: November 2021

CADTH reimbursement reviews are comprehensive assessments of the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness, as well as patient and clinician perspectives, of a drug or drug class.
The assessments inform non-binding recommendations that help guide the reimbursement decisions of Canada's federal, provincial, and territorial governments, with the exception of Quebec.
This review assesses larotrectinib (Vitrakvi); 25 mg and 100 mg capsules (as larotrectinib sulphate) and 20 mg/mL oral solution (as larotrectinib sulphate).
Indication: For the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with solid tumours that:

have an NTRK gene fusion without a known acquired resistance mutation
are metastatic or where surgical resection is likely to result in severe morbidity
have no satisfactory treatment options
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS NASKAH PIDATO PERSUASIF MENGGUNAKAN PUEBI SISWA KELAS IX SMPN 1 SANGA DESA KABUPATEN MUSI BANYUASIN
Authors: ELPHILIA ELPHILIA 
Published: November 2021

This study aims to improve the ability to write persuasive speeches using general Indonesian spelling guidelines (PUEBI) which include (punctuation, capital letters, and conjunctions) grade IX students of SMP Negeri 1 Sanga Desa. This research is a classroom action research which consists of two cycles, each cycle consists of four stages. The first and second cycles were held in two meetings each. The results and discussion of writing persuasive speeches using general Indonesian spelling guidelines which include (punctuation, capital letters, and conjunctions) can improve the learning outcomes of class IX students of SMP Negeri 1 Sanga Desa. Based on the results of the study of the number of 27 students, 15 students who managed to reach the KKM, 12 students have not reached the KKM so that the percentage of completeness obtained is 55.55%. The average value obtained is 63.26. In the second cycle of the number of 27 students, 22 students who managed to reach the KKM, 5 students have not reached the KKM so that the percentage of completeness obtained is 81.48%. The average value obtained by students is 72.55. So, based on the research results, writing persuasive speeches using general Indonesian spelling guidelines which include (punctuation, capital letters, and conjunctions) has increased.
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis naskah pidato persuasif menggunakan pedoman umum ejaan bahasa Indonesia (PUEBI) yang meliputi (tanda baca, huruf kapital, dan kata penghubung) siswa kelas IX SMP Negeri 1 Sanga Desa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri dari dua siklus yang setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahapan. Siklus pertama dan siklus kedua masing-masing dilaksanakan dua kali pertemuan. Hasil dan pembahasan menulis naskah pidato persuasif menggunakan pedoman umum ejaan bahasa Indonesia yang meliputi (tanda baca, huruf kapital, dan kata penghubung) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas IX SMP Negeri 1 Sanga Desa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari jumlah 27 siswa, 15 siswa yang berhasil mencapai KKM, 12 siswa belum mencapai KKM sehingga persentase ketuntasan yang diperoleh sebesar 55,55%. Nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh yaitu 63,26. Pada siklus kedua dari jumlah 27 siswa, 22 siswa yang berhasil mencapai KKM, 5 siswa belum mencapai KKM sehingga persentase ketuntasan yang diperoleh sebesar 81,48%. Nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh siswa yaitu 72,55. Jadi, berdasarkan hasil penelitian menulis naskah pidato persuasif menggunakan pedoman umum ejaan bahasa Indonesia yang meliputi (tanda baca, huruf kapital, dan kata penghubung) mengalami peningkatan.
EFEITOS DO EXERCÍCIO FÍSICO NO TRATAMENTO DA OBESIDADE NA IDADE ADULTA
Authors: Nascimento Karolynne Rocha , Franco Ayer Barsanulfo   
Published: November 2021

O respectivo estudo possui por finalidade maior, oferecer importantes informações acerca de apontar quais são os principais efeitos positivos que os Exercícios Físicos podem ofertar, aos sujeitos adultos. Assim, faz-se importante destacar a relevância que há na prática regular, sistematizada e orientada de EF no que tange a prevenção e/ou tratamento de diversas doenças, ocasionadas pelo fator Obesidade. Portanto, o objetivo geral desse estudo vai de encontro a realizar um maior entendimento frente ao diálogo bibliográfico com importantes autores teórico-científicos acerca de identificar quais são os principais efeitos do exercício físico no tratamento da obesidade, para os sujeitos adultos. O procedimento metodológico desse trabalho encontra-se disposto em formato de Revisão de Literatura, sobe um diálogo exploratório-bibliográfico, de cunho qualitativo. Portanto, conclui-se que, os hábitos saudáveis, uma alimentação balanceada, somados a prática de exercícios regulares e prescritos por um profissional de Educação Física, são condutas de suma importância para prevenir os sintomas relacionados á Obesidade, na população adulta, resultando também assim, em significativas melhoras, na qualidade de vida.
A GINÁSTICA RÍTMICA E OS PRINCÍPIOS METODOLÓGICOS
Authors: Silva Cleiton Teixeira da , Mourão Wilza Mary Saraiva 
Published: November 2021

O presente estudo apresenta algumas contribuições acerca das metodologias e técnicas advindas da Ginástica Rítimica, nas aulas de Educação Física Escolar no processo de ensino-aprendizagem. O objetivo geral desta pesquisa é identificar a importância de metodologias e técnicas que reflitam sobre as aulas de GR nas aulas de educação física, identificando a influência do lúdico nesse processo. A partir das discussões levantadas, observa-se que a utilização do lúdico no ensino-aprendizado da Ginástica Rítmica é um elemento motivador onde o aluno pode criar o hábito da prática da modalidade posteriormente. Muitas bibliografias de ensino da GR tem seu foco no ensino da técnica como principal (tecnicista), onde é estimulado e ensinado a repetição dos fundamentos e técnicas desvinculados do contexto das práticas propriamente ditas, como do contexto social. A metodologia empregada é a exploratória/bibliográfica e expositiva/qualitativa em que utilizamos algumas das principais referências bibliográficas dessa temática. São inúmeras possibilidades metodológicas quando se trabalha com o lúdico como princípio pedagógico/educativo, por ampliar o envolvimento dos alunos de maneira prazerosa nas aulas. Outro aspecto é a compreensão da lógica interna e seus aspectos identificadores da Ginástica Rítimica, bem como algumas técnicas específicas que possibilitam uma melhor aplicabilidade, com isso a possibilidade dos alunos se interessarem por esse esporte depois dessa fase inicial de aprendizagem.
La actividad física durante la internación psiquiátrica en la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires
Authors: Smoljanovich María Ivana 
Published: November 2021

Introducción: La evidencia sobre los beneficios de la actividad física como herramienta en la prevención y tratamiento de patologías psiquiátricas es creciente. El objetivo de esta investigación es conocer la implementación de la actividad física como recurso terapéutico durante las internaciones psiquiátricas de adultos en la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires. Metodología: Se diseñó una encuesta para obtener información de cada institución con internación psiquiátrica de adultos de esta ciudad con el fin de conocer: si se brindaba o no actividad física a los pacientes durante el período de internación, los motivos, la frecuencia, características y duración de la actividad así como los beneficios observados y/o conocidos sobre el tema. Resultados: El 71% de las instituciones brinda actividad física a sus pacientes, nueve son privadas y tres son públicas. La adherencia es mayor en las instituciones privadas. La falta de recursos y el hecho de no considerarla de importancia terapéutica se encuentran entre los motivos por los cuales no se utiliza como herramienta terapéutica. Conclusiones: La actividad física debiera ser incluida dentro de las propuestas terapéuticas en la internación psiquiátrica, la mayoría de las instituciones así lo realizan.
¿Por qué duermen mal las mujeres embarazadas comparadas con las no gestantes? Estudio de corte transversal
Authors: Valiensi Stella M. , Izbizky Gustavo H. 
Published: November 2021

Objetivos: Evaluar causas/motivos que fragmentan el sueño relacionados con los cambios fisiológicos, en los diferentes trimestres de embarazo y compararlos con los de las mujeres no gestantes. Identificar algunos trastornos del sueño en las mujeres embarazadas (ME) y compararlos con los de las mujeres no embarazadas (MNE). Método: Se realizó un estudio transversal utilizándose un cuestionario específico para recopilar causas que fragmentan el sueño, también se utilizó el Cuestionario del sueño de Oviedo, la Escala de somnolencia de Epworth y otros relacionados. Se invitó a participar a ME y MNE. Los resultados se expresaron en medidas de frecuencia, porcentaje, desviaciones medias y estándar (DE). Las diferencias se consideraron significativas si p <0.05 para todas las pruebas. Resultados: ME: 1er Trimestre (T): n = 106, 2do. T: n = 104, 3er T: n = 110. Grupo control: n = 304 MNE. Al comparar ambos grupos encontramos:ME/ MNE: Ronquidos: p = 0.001. Apnea: p = 0.89. En MNE predominó: Síndrome de piernas inquietas: p = 0.01. Bruxismo: p = 0.00. Conclusión: Las ME reportaron sueño más fragmentado por casi todas causas fisiológicas, relacionadas con el embarazo, interrogadas, pero los únicos trastornos de sueño encontrados, por encuesta, fueron mayoritariamente los disturbios respiratorios, pesadillas y movimientos de las piernas. En MNE, sin embargo, encontramos más trastornos del sueño como Insomnio, hipersomnia y síndrome de piernas inquietas, bruxismo.
Evaluación de la capacidad para estar en juicio y el uso de técnicas de información y comunicación remotas en la Justicia argentina
Authors: Burgueño Pablo Alejandro 
Published: November 2021

La pandemia del COVID-19 cambió la forma de trabajo de los médicos forenses, cobrando relevancia en ella el uso de las Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación (TICs). Pero su implementación para evaluaciones psiquiátrico-forenses, debería cumplir con estándares avalados por la comunidad científica. Son necesarios instrumentos psicojurídicos para poder determinar en un imputado la capacidad procesal para estar en juicio penal. En la Justicia de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires (CABA) se llevan a cabo actuaciones virtuales, a partir de la declaración del Aislamiento Social Preventivo y Obligatorio (ASPO) decretado por el Gobierno Nacional. En el caso del fuero penal se utilizan plataformas Web y notificaciones electrónicas para el trámite de las causas judiciales. Sin embargo, en la práctica de la medicina legal se advierten dificultades en la utilización de las TICs, para poder determinar la capacidad procesal penal de una persona.
Modelamiento numérico de un flujo de escombros asociado a una rotura de presa en la subcuenca Quillcay, Áncash, Perú
Authors: Díaz-Salas Abelardo M. , Guevara-Pérez Edilberto , Vidal-Moren James D. 
Published: November 2021

La investigación tuvo como objetivo, mostrar resultados de un modelado numérico de flujo de escombros, asociado a una posible rotura de la presa Shallap, ubicada en la cabecera de cuenca del río Quillcay, en el departamento de Áncash, Perú. La modelización utilizada se basa en una secuencia de eventos en cadena, que permitió acoplar diferentes modelos numéricos, los cuales simularon un proceso complejo, para luego aplicar metodologías que permiten elaborar mapas de peligros. Los resultados obtenidos muestran áreas afectadas que varían de 0,82 km2 a 0,87 km2 para cada nivel de peligro, la mayoría de las cuales están en categorías bajo a intermedio, y se ubican en la margen izquierda del río Quillcay, representando un 55 % en promedio del área total estimada de afectación. Los resultados podrían permitir a las autoridades, desarrollar herramientas de gestión de riesgos asociados con la implementación de sistemas de alerta temprana para proteger a las áreas más vulnerables.
Analisis Kebutuhan Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Mikologi S1 Biologi Universitas Negeri Malang
Authors: Salewangeng Aswal , Sri Hastuti Utami 
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan bahan ajar mahasiswa pada matakuliah Mikologi. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 15 mahasiswa yang ditentukan secara purposive pada mahasiswa S1 Program Studi Biologi di Universitas Negeri Malang. Analisis kebutuhan mengacu pada tahapan rancangan instruksional pendekatan ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement, dan Evaluate). Pengumpulan data peneltian menggunakan angket. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa diperlukan pengembangan handout tentang identifikasi kapang embun jelaga dan pengamatan anatomi jaringan daun yang terinfeksi. Handout dipilih karena bersifat spesifik, praktis, dan ringkas. Diharapkan handout ini dapat membantu dalam memahami konsep kapang parasit pada tanaman pada matakuliah Mikologi.
Pengaruh Arang Tongkol Jagung Sebagai Media Filter Air Asin Terhadap Penurunan Konsentrasi Salinitas, pH, dan Kekeruhan Air
Authors: Wulandari Dwi , Haerunnisa  , Yani Ahmad 
Published: November 2021

Air sangat penting bagi kelangsungan hidup manusia. Kebutuhan yang mendasar dan utama adalah kebutuhan rumah tangga, seperti memasak mencuci, minum dan masih banyak lagi yang lainnya. Bagi masyarakat yang tinggal di daerah pesisir pantai air tawar merupakan sumber air yang tidak mudah untuk didapat. Agar air laut dapat dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat, maka perlu dilakukan pengolahan atau filterisasi terlebih dahulu untuk menghilangkan kadar garamnya, salah satunya adalah dengan menggunakan media pengolahan briket tongkol jagung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan efisiensi penurunan konsentrasi Salinitas, pH, dan kekeruhan pada air asin terhadap masing-masing variasi ketebalan filtrasi, yaitu arang tongkol jagung 3 cm, 5 cm, 7 cm, dan 12 cm. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan jenis eksperimen dengan menggunakan desain penelitian Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa variasi ketebalan arang tongkol jagung 12 cm mempunyai efisiensi, yaitu menurunkan kadar air asin yaitu 20 ppt, dengan pH asam yaitu 7 dan kadar kekeruhan 297ppm.
Rezultati arheološke prospekcije 2017. godine na prahistorijskom lokalitetu Butmir i njegovo stanje danas / Results of the archeological prospection on the site of Butmir from 2017
Authors: Kaljanac Adnan , Brigić Dženan 
Published: November 2021

Preventive archaeological excavations on the national site Butmir continued during 2017 with the same goal, to determine the actual area of distribution of the archaeological potential on the site. These excavations have been conducted on the area around Hotel Hills, by a consortium consisting of the Institute of Archaeology at the Faculty of Philosophy of the University of Sarajevo and the Association “Društvo arheologa 1894” (Association of Archaeologists 1894). The implemented methods of research were the same as for the previous excavation, which combined machine-dug and hand-dug test trenches. Bore holing was also used to determine the depth of geological and potential archaeological layers, which would serve as a basis for getting clearer and wider results on the distribution of archaeological potential. Using the listed methods, there have been excavated 32 machine-dug test trenches whose length goes from 3 to 20 m, 3 hand-dug test trenches, and 7 boreholes. It has been determined that cultural layers from the ancient and prehistoric periods exist between 0.60 and 0.90 m. In trenches 1-6 there have been found a significant amount of pottery and traces of metallurgy from the prehistoric period.
Trench number 3 provided the most significant results – a large amount of pottery and one bowl with remains of iron slag. Trenches 6 to 15 showed a deeper cultural layer and potential settlement layer which resulted in excavating hand-dug trenches with specifically prehistoric remains that have been reliably determined to the Neolithic period. Nevertheless, the national monument Butmir is not the same as at the time of discovery, and the area for potential new archaeological excavations has been significantly shrunk because of modern architecture and infrastructure. Having that in mind, previous excavations have determined that the present Neolithic Butmir settlement contains findings from an area excavated during the Austro-Hungarian period and a smaller part of the marginal area of the Neolithic tells where the central part of the settlement has been found.