bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STUDY OF PRAGMATIC ASPECTS OF ANGLICISMS IN ITALIAN MEDIA TEXTS
Authors: Соколова Алла Германовна 
Published: November 2021

Статья рассматривает изучение англицизмов в современных итальянских медиатекстах, а также их характеристики и прагматический потенциал. Актуальность исследования заключается в проведении когнитивного анализа семантики и прагматики англицизмов и установлении когнитивных и прагматических правил их использования в сообщениях средств массовой информации. Автор изучал архивы трех основных национальных итальянских широкоформатных газет и электронные корпусы английского и итальянского языков, применяя описательный метод, а также сравнительный и стилистический анализ, контекстуальный и прагматический анализ. На основании проведенных исследований был сделан вывод о том, что журналисты используют заимствования для введения новых денотативных значений и для возбуждения определенных эмоций и чувств у потенциальных читателей. Современные итальянские медиатексты передают личное сообщение автора, в котором коннотация и денотат заимствованного термина отличны от коннотации и денотата, принятых в языке-доноре. Основной причиной заимствований в итальянской прессе является тенденция заполнить имеющиеся лакуны иностранными понятиями и тегами. Автор пришел к заключению, что подавляющая часть заимствований относится к сфере политики, экономики, труда, коммерции, информационных технологий, моды, индустрии развлечений, музыки и спорта.
This article considers the study of Anglicisms in contemporary Italian media texts as well as their characteristics and pragmatic potential. The relevance of the research lies in the implementation of cognitive analysis of semantics and pragmatics of Anglicisms and identifying cognitive and pragmatic rules of their use in modern Italian media reports. Having applied descriptive method, comparative and stylistic analyses, contextual and pragmatic analyses, the author attempted to research the archives of three national broadsheet newspapers and web-based English and Italian corpora. Journalists use borrowings for introducing new denotative meanings and evoking certain emotions and feelings of the potential readership. Contemporary Italian media text transmits a personal message of an author that is distinguished from the proper connotation and denotation of a term used in a source language. The principal motives for borrowings’ use in the Italian press comprise the tendency to fill the gaps with foreign labels and tags. It was concluded that the majority of the borrowings are attributed to the sphere of politics, economy, labour and commerce, information technologies, fashion, entertainment, music, and sport.
THE CONTENT OF THE CONCEPT “BLENDED LEARNING”
Authors: Драндров Денис Андреевич , Драндров Герольд Леонидович 
Published: November 2021

Ситуация с пандемией обострила необходимость более широкого применения дистанционных образовательных технологий в рамках системы смешанного обучения. Цель нашей работы заключается в раскрытии сущности и содержания понятия «смешанное обучение». Реферативный обзор отечественной и зарубежной научно-методической литературы показал, что смешанное обучение рассматривается исследователями по-разному: как система обучения, интеграция форм обучения, интеграция традиционного преподавания и онлайн-обучения, образовательная программа, педагогический подход. Мы полагаем, что специфика смешанного обучения не может быть сведена к своеобразию отдельных его элементов - только его содержания или методов и форм его организации. «Смешанное обучение» рассматривается нами как целостная педагогическая система, которая характеризуется качественным своеобразием содержания учебного материала, средств, методов и форм организации процесса его освоения и усвоения учащимися. Она интегрирует дидактические возможности традиционного очного обучения и электронного дистанционного обучения и предполагает активное участие учащегося в планировании, освоении и усвоении учебного материала, в применении знаний в практической деятельности, в контроле пути, времени, места, темпа и траектории обучения.
The pandemic situation has exacerbated the need for greater use of distance learning technologies in blended learning. The purpose of our work is to reveal the essence and content of the concept of blended learning. An abstract review of domestic and foreign scientific and methodological literature showed that blended learning is considered by the researchers in different ways. They are learning system, integration of forms of education, integration of traditional teaching and online learning, educational program, pedagogical approach. We believe that the specifics of blended learning cannot be reduced to the originality of its specific elements: only its content, or methods and forms of its organization. Blended learning is considered by us as an integral pedagogical system, which is characterized by a qualitative originality of the content of educational material, tools, methods and forms of organization of the process of its development and assimilation by students. It integrates the didactic possibilities of traditional face-to-face learning and e-learning, involving the active participation of the student in the planning, development and assimilation of educational material; application of knowledge in practical activities, control of the path, time, place, pace and trajectory of learning.
DIGITAL SOCIALIZATION STRUCTURE IN MODERN EDUCATION
Authors: Дудина Оксана Владимировна 
Published: November 2021

Сегодня невозможно представить нашу жизнь без внедрения цифровых технологий в различные сферы жизнедеятельности человека. Современное общество стремительно входит в эпоху киберсоциализации, где меняется не только потребностно-мотивационная сфера человека, но и структура самосознания личности. Данная статья посвящена изучению вопроса цифровой социализации с опорой на принцип системности и учета многомерности данного процесса. В ходе сбора информации по структуре цифровой социализации не было найдено общего определения данного явления, однако в статье предпринимается попытка выделить структуру цифровой социализации в современном обществе, которая необходима для дальнейшего изучения процесса цифровизации как современного гражданского общества в целом, так и образовательного процесса в частности. Особенности постиндустриального общественного строя предполагают трансформацию взглядов на структуру социализации современного человека, в чем и заключается злободневность выделения структуры цифровой социализации. В заключение проведенного анализа литературных источников, касающихся вопроса цифровизации, выделяются основные компоненты процесса цифровой социализации, которые будут пригодны в современном образовательном процессе. Таким образом, результаты научной статьи могут быть полезны в процессе дальнейшего исследования явлений цифровизации современного постиндустриального общества во всех сферах жизнедеятельности человека.
Today it is impossible to imagine our life without the introduction of digital technologies in various spheres of human activity. Modern society is rapidly entering the era of cybersocialization, where not only the need-motivational sphere of a person is changing, but also the structure of self-consciousness of the individual. This article is devoted to the study of the issue of digital socialization based on the principle of consistency and taking into account the multidimensionality of this process. In the process of collecting information on the structure of digital socialization, no definition of the structure of digital socialization was found, however, the article attempts to highlight the structure of digital socialization in modern society, which is necessary for further study of the digitalization process of both modern civil society in general and the educational process in particular. This paper pays attention to the analysis of scientific works devoted to the study of the digitalization process, in which researchers express their point of view on the phenomena of digital socialization in the modern information space. Thus, the results of the scientific article can be useful in the process of further research of the phenomena of digitalization of modern post-industrial society in all spheres of human activity.
L’argent et les passions dans l’Antiquité
Authors: Dupont Florence 
Published: November 2021

Dans l’antiquité, la richesse est un bien désirable, elle est la forme visible de la supériorité. En revanche la pauvreté est honteuse, elle tue la noblesse. C’est pourquoi elle fait si peur. Les ressources du bien commun et du « bien vivre » sont les « bienfaits » des plus riches qui assurent la cohésion sociale. La même gratitude lie les hommes et les dieux. Même si les sociétés antiques pratiquent l’échange marchand, le don accompagne toutes les relations sociales. Le commerce qui ignore le sentiment ne fait pas société.
Codemeshing or Linguistic Purity: A Case Study of Wechat Languaging among Youngsters
Authors: Gu Nancy 
Published: November 2021

What are the specific manifestations of the codemeshing? In Wechat, how is this performance further reflected? What is the modality frequently used by youngsters? What are the characteristics of this modality and how do they realize? How do youngsters treat language? These seemingly simple questions are actually a profound discussion of social and cultural phenomena. This study seeks to solve these problems. The case in this research comes from a group of 23-27-year-old postgraduates of English major, taking the currently widely used social media---WeChat as the research platform, using case studies as research method, and Vygotsky’s Social and Cultural Theory as well as the Visual Grammar under the multi-modal analysis framework as the theoretical support, with a combination of quantitative and qualitative analysis, tries to analyze codemeshing discourse, and conclude with the youngsters’ attitude towards language to explore language development issues.
Nuôi dưỡng sớm đường tiêu hoá cải thiện tình trạng dinh dưỡng cho trẻ sau phẫu thuật vá thông liên thất tại Bệnh viện Nhi Trung ương
Authors: Ánh Doãn Ngọc , Hồng Nguyễn Thị Thúy , Bảo Trịnh Ngọc , Tùng Cao Việt , Trường Nguyễn Lý Thịnh , Thức Đặng Văn , Giang Hà Thị Hồng , Hằng Nguyễn Thị 
Published: November 2021

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá hiệu quả nuôi dưỡng sớm đường tiêu hoá cải thiện tình trạng dinh dưỡng sau phẫu thuật vá thông liên thất tại Bệnh viện Nhi Trung ương. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu thử nghiệm lâm sàng có đối chứng trên 39 bệnh nhân từ 2 – 12 tháng tuổi được vá thông liên thất đơn thuần. Bệnh nhân chia thành 2 nhóm, nhóm can thiệp: nuôi dưỡng sớm đường tiêu hoá bằng sữa thuỷ phân trong 24giờ sau phẫu thuật và nhóm chứng được nuôi dưỡng theo phác đồ thường quy (nuôi dưỡng tĩnh mạch 3 ngày đầu kết hợp nuôi dưỡng đường tiêu hoá theo truyền thống). Đánh giá hiệu quả can thiệp trên các chỉ số nhân trắc và mức năng lượng, protein tiêu thụ tại các thời điểm trước và sau phẫu thuật. Kết quả:Tỷ lệ suy dinh dưỡng (SDD) thể nhẹ cân, thấp còi, gầy còm của nhóm can thiệp trước phẫu thuật lần lượt là 45,0%, 10,0%, 65,0% và ở nhóm chứng lần lượt là 57,9%, 21,1%, 47,4%. Năng lượng trung bình đạt được và tỷ lệ năng lượng đạt được theo khuyến nghị cao hơn ở nhóm can thiệp trong ngày thứ 2 và thứ 3 sau phẫu thuật (p<0,05). Lượng protein tiêu thụ trung bình trong 3 ngày sau phẫu thuật của nhóm can thiệp là 0,678 ± 0,208 (g/kg/ngày) cao hơn nhóm chứng (0,177 ± 0,141g/kg/ngày) (p<0,05). Tình trạng bất dung nạp ở nhóm can thiệp và nhóm chứng là không đáng kể, không có sự khác biệt giữ 2 nhóm. Kết luận: Nuôi dưỡng sớm đường tiêu hoá an toàn, giúp cải thiện tình trạng dinh dưỡng sau phẫu thuật vá thông liên thất.
Regional Disparities of Facility-Based Childbirth in Indonesia
Authors: Laksono Agung Dwi , Wulandari Ratna Dwi 
Published: November 2021

Specifically, the characteristics of regions in Indonesia are unique. The situation is because the division of the region refers to the main islands. The study aims to analyze regional disparities of childbirth services in Indonesia. Meanwhile, the analysis in this study uses raw data from the 2017 Indonesian Demographic Health Survey (IDHS). The IDHS used stratification and multistage random sampling. The sample used in this study was 17,769 women aged 15 - 49 years with live births in the last 5 years. The study employed all region (7 regions) in the analysis, and analyzed data using the binary logistic regression test. The result shows national average of the utilization of healthcare facilities for delivery in Indonesia is 72.0 %. The 3 highest-ranking regions were in the Java-Bali region with 89.5 %, Sumatra region 73.5 %, and Kalimantan region 69.1 %. The study shows a significant disparity between all regions than the Papua region, except for Kalimantan and Sulawesi regions. Sumatra region has 1.475 times more possibilities to utilize healthcare facilities for delivery than the Papua region. The Java-Bali region has 3.010 times more potential to use healthcare facilities for delivery than the Papua region. The Nusa Tenggara region has 1.891 times more opportunities to use healthcare facilities for delivery than the Papua region. At the same time, the Maluku region has lower utilization than the Papua region. Maluku region has the possibility of 0.304 times utilizing healthcare facilities for delivery than the Papua region. The study concluded that there were significant disparities between regions in using healthcare facilities for delivery in Indonesia.
HIGHLIGHTS

Indonesia has made many efforts in shifting labor into health care facilities. However, this increase is still lacking, and in some cases, the community still feels that the health services received are not expected
The characteristics of regions in Indonesia are unique. Economic and development movements between regions keep the development gap between areas continuing. Disparity as a result of this development also affects the accessibility of the community to health service facilities
The study proved there were disparities between regions in using healthcare facilities for delivery in Indonesia

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Antiproliferative and Cytotoxic Efficacy of 10-Hydroxy-2-Decenoic Acid, Compared to Doxorubicin, on MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells
Authors: Jenkhetkan Wantha , Itharat Arunporn , Kongkham Supranee , Ruangnoo Srisopa , Ratanavalachai Treetip 
Published: November 2021

Exploration of effective chemotherapy is needed for cancer treatment. 10-hydroxy-2-decenoic acid (10-H2DA), a unique fatty acid from royal jelly (RJ), is reported to have antitumor activities. However, its mechanisms remain under-examined. This study investigated the antiproliferative and cytotoxic efficacy of 10-H2DA treatments and their underlying mechanisms, compared to doxorubicin (DXR), on MCF-7 breast cancer cells. The antiproliferative effect was determined using the MTS tetrazolium assay. Cytotoxic activity was performed using a modified MTS assay. Cell cycle progression and cell apoptosis were analyzed by flow cytometry. Pivotal protein expressions were detected by Western blot. Results revealed that 125 µg/mL 10-H2DA treatment significantly inhibited cancer cell growth by 65 %, better than 0.54 µg/mL DXR treatment (48 %), compared to the medium control (p<0.05). The 50 % lethal concentration (LC50) values of 10-H2DA were 190 µg/mL, representing cytotoxic activity. The underlying antiproliferative and cytotoxic mechanisms of 125 µg/mL 10-H2DA treatment demonstrated that it extensively suppressed c-MYC/BAX and slightly activated p53/BAX, leading to G0/G1 cell cycle arrest (decreased cyclin D1 and CDK4) and cell apoptosis (decreased BCL2/BAX). It slightly limited lifespan extension (decreased hTERT/BAX). Nevertheless, it strongly activated HO-1/BAX and NRF2/BAX, possibly inducing chemoresistance and cell invasion later on. Our findings suggested that 10-H2DA treatments induced antiproliferative effects on MCF-7 breast cancer cells via suppression of c-MYC, CDK4, and cyclin D1, leading to cell cycle arrest and cell apoptosis. However, long-term treatment may increase chemoresistance and cell invasion due to induction of antioxidative power, NRF2/BAX, and HO-1/BAX. Therefore, aggressive treatment for a short period would be recommended for using 10-H2DA as a chemotherapeutic compound to prevent chemoresistance and cell invasion. Further long-term in vitro and in vivo studies are necessary to confirm its strength and weakness.
HIGHLIGHTS

10-hydroxy-2-decenoic acid (10-H2DA), a marker royal jelly acid, effectively inhibited MCF-7 breast cancer cells proliferation and induced cytotoxicity
The inhibitory mechanisms involved the high suppression of c-MYC, cyclin D1, and CDK4, which induced cell cycle arrest and cell apoptosis
10-H2DA treatment at proper dose induced high antioxidative potency via activation of NRF2/BAX and HO-1/BAX
Limitation of 10-H2DA treatment is that it might induce chemoresistance

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Effect of recombinant follicular stimulating hormone and human menopausal gonadotrophins on the oocytes number in patients undergoing assisted reproductive technique
Authors: Nafees Rabia , Khan Yousaf Latif , Khan Haroon Latif , Awais Aisha , Mahmood Nighat , Sardar Saba , Nisar Rameen 
Published: November 2021

<p><strong>Background &amp; Objective:</strong> The data regarding the effectiveness of various protocols used for controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) in assisted reproductive techniques (ART) in our own population is scant. This study compares recombinant follicular stimulating hormone (rFSH) and human menopausal gonadotrophins (HMG) in terms of follicular numbers and oocytes retrieved in Pakistani women undergoing ART.</p>
<p><strong>Methods</strong>: A total of 300 patients were selected out of 1,950 patients who visited the hospital for in vitro fertilization/intra cytoplasmic sperm insemination (IVF/ICSI) from June 2018 to December 2020. These patients were further divided into two categories: first category (1) was given long protocol and the second category (2) was given short antagonist protocol. Each category was further sub-divided into two groups; group A who received HMG, and group B who received rFSH for COS.</p>
<p><strong>Results: </strong>There was a significantly higher number of follicles and oocytes retrieved in category 1, with rFSH (20.01 &plusmn; 4.91, 15.19 &plusmn; 9.18) versus. HMG (16.07 &plusmn; 5.67, 11.10 &plusmn; 5.07) with a p-value (0.00, 0.004). On the other hand, in category 2, the number of follicles was insignificant (p-value = 0.319) in both groups. Contrary to that the number of oocytes retrieved was significantly higher with a p-value of &le; 0.05 in both groups.</p>
<p><strong>Conclusion:</strong> In COS in ART, long protocol with rFSH has much better results both in terms of follicular numbers and retrieved oocytes. While for the short protocol with the antagonist, rFSH has been demonstrated to be superior to HMG but that is limited to the number of oocytes.</p>
Prednisone combined with antiviral agents for the treatment of early idiopathic brachial plexus neuritis: report of five cases
Authors: Li Xueyuan , Yu Miao , Li Miaozhong , Thura Kyaw , Zhou Xiaoling , Hong Chen 
Published: November 2021

<p><strong>Background and Objective: </strong>The aim of this study was to report the short-term outcomes of early idiopathic brachial plexus neuritis after low-dose corticosteroid combined with antiviral agent.</p>
<p><strong>Methods:</strong> Five patients with early brachial plexus neuritis presenting from April to June 2019 were included in this study. According to individual patient conditions, electromyography (EMG), nerve B-ultrasound and/or brachial plexus magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were performed. After the diagnosis was confirmed, modified conservative treatments were initiated, including low-dose corticosteroid therapy and antiviral therapy for 2 weeks each while neurotrophic therapy for 4 weeks.</p>
<p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the five patients, only two patients had symptoms of pain at onset, and three patients had sensory disturbances. Two patients reported a common cold before onset. The lesion involved the upper trunk of the brachial plexus in two patients. MRI showed slightly intense signals, of which one patient also had supraclavicular lymph node augmentation. The other three patients suffered ipsilateral radial nerve (RN) palsy. At 1 month of modified treatment, four patients recovered well with almost complete shoulder and hand movements; however, their muscle strength was still weaker comparing with the contralateral side. One patient restored full range of motion after surgery in 2 months.</p>
<p><strong>Conclusion:</strong> Early treatment is the key to good prognosis in patients with brachial plexus neuritis. Antiviral therapy combined with lowdose corticosteroid therapy may be superior to traditional treatment alone. In terms of early diagnosis, the clinical value of imaging examinations such as ultrasound and MRI is more specific as compared to that of EMG.</p>
HUBUNGAN ANTARA USIA IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN PERSALINAN PREMATUR DI RSUD ABDOEL MOELOEK KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG TAHUN 2021
Authors: Irayani Fahrul 
Published: November 2021

Angka persalinan prematur di seluruh dunia berkisar antara 10-20 persen. Indonesia sendiri memiliki angka kelahiran prematur sekitar 19%. Umur ibu muda kurang dari 20 tahun atau terlalu tua diatas 35 tahun merupakan faktor yang dapat menyebabkan persalinan premature. Data seluruh persalinan pada RSUD Abdoel Moeloek Kota Bandar Lampung menyatakan bahwa pada tahun 2018 terdapat 155 kasus (17,49%) persalinan prematur dari 886 persalinan, tahun 2019 terdapat 176 kasus (19,38%) persalinan prematur dari 908 persalinan, sedangkan tahun 2020 terdapat 194 kasus (21,15%) persalinan prematur dari 917 persalinan.

Jenis penelitian ini bersifat analitik dan dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin di RSUD Abdoel Moeloek Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2021 yang berjumlah 917 ibu bersalin. Sampel sebanyak 278 ibu bersalin dengan metode pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Simple Random Sampling dengan mengundi anggota populasi (lottery technique.Metode pengumpulan data dengn cara ukur studi dokumentasi dengan alat ukur check list.Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat berupa distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat dengan uji statistik chi square.
Hasil analisis antara usia dengan premature diperoleh bahwa dari 278 responden dengan Usia 20-35 tahun sebanyak 65 orang (23,38%) dengan tidak mengalami persalinan premature, 28 orang (10,07%) dengan persalinan premature. Usia < 20 dan > 35 tahun sebanyak 56 orang (20,14%) dengan tidak mengalami persalinan premature, 129 orang dengan persalinan premature (46,40%). Hasil uji statistik diperoleh Chi Square hitung 39,52 > Chi Square tabel 3,841 dengan taraf kesalahan (a) 5% atau 0,05 dan nilai p value 0,000 maka didapatkan hasil p (value) ≤ a yang berarti Ho ditolak dan Ha maka Ho ditolak.
Kesimpulannya adalah Ada Hubungan Antara Usia Ibu dengan Persalinan Premature di RSUD Abdoel Moeloek Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2021. Ada pun petugas kesehatan di harapkan meningkatkan promosi kesehatan dan pelayanan kesehatan sehingga dapat meningkat pengetahuan dalam upaya mncapai kesahteraan bayi dan bayinya.