bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TINGKAT KERAMAHAN ALAT TANGKAP BAGAN APUNG DAN GILL NET YANG BEROPERASI DI PERAIRAN TELUK KUPANG
Authors: Risamasu Fonny J.L , A. Paulus Chaterina , L. Kangkan Alexander 
Published: October 2021

Perairan Teluk Kupang memiliki potensi ikan cukup melimpah. Alat tangkap yang dikembangkan nelayan untuk menangkap ikan yakni Bagan Apung dan Gill Net. Hasil tangkapan yang diperoleh memiliki jenis ikan dan ukuran bervariasi karena penggunaan mata jaring (mesh size) berbeda ukurannya. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan bulan Juli sampai September 2019, bertujuan mendeskripsikan tingkat keramahan Bagan Apung dan Gill Net serta menentukan proporsi indikator penilaian tingkat keramahan alat tangkap. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian yakni wawancara dilakukan pada 15 nelayan Bagan Apung dan 14 nelayan Gill Net terkait 9 kriteria penilaian tingkat keramahan alat tangkap menurut FAO 1995. Nilai setiap kriteria diberi skor 1- 4, kemudian dibuat rangking dengan nilai maksimum 36. Berdasarkan skor penilaian 9 kriteria, kemudian ditentukan proporsi indikator penilaian untuk kategori I-IV. Observasi lapangan dilakukan di tempat pendaratan ikan/pasar ikan untuk mengetahui jenis dan ukuran ikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ikan yang tertangkap pada Bagan Apung dan Gill Net bervariasi baik jenis, bentuk tubuh maupun ukuran ikan. Hasil analisis 9 kriteria menunjukkan bahwa Gill Net mempunyai nilai tingkat keramahan lingkungan sebesar 30.0 lebih tinggi dari Bagan Apung sebesar 29.46, namun keduanya tergolong sangat ramah lingkungan. Hasil analisis proporsi indikator penilaian untuk kategori I - IV menunjukkan bahwa Bagan Apung dan Gill Net sudah memenuhi 9 kriteria penilaian tingkat keramahan alat tangkap. Namun proporsi penilaian indikator untuk kategori I-IV pada kriteria penilaian No.1, Bagan Apung mempunyai selektifitas dalam menangkap ikan sangat tidak ramah lingkungan/sangat berdampak dari pada Gill Net, sedangkan 8 kriteria lain sudah memenuhi syarat kriteria tingkat keramahan alat tangkap.
ANALISIS POTENSI OBYEK EKOWISATA MANGROVE GUNUNG ANYAR KELURAHAN GUNUNG ANYAR TAMBAK, KECAMATAN GUNUNG ANYAR SURABAYA
Authors: Trisbiantoro Didik , Kusyairi Achmad , Mansur Servolus 
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini adalah Analisis Potensi Obyek Ekowisata Mangrove Gunung Anyar Kelurahan Gunung Anyar Tambak, Kecamatan Gunung Anyar Surabaya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah : Untuk mengidentfikasi unsur-unsur yang berpengaruh terhadap potensi Ekowisata Mangrove, Untuk menghitung nilai unsur-unsur yang berpengaruh terhadap potensi Obyek Ekowisata Mangrove menggunakan Pedoman Analisis Daerah Operasi Obyek dan Daya Tarik Wisata Alam (ADO-ODTWA) dari Dirjen PHKA (2003) yang telah dimodifikasi. Metode pengambilan data dilakukan melalui studi pustaka, wawancara dan kuesioner serta pengamatan lapang. Pengolahan data potensi Ekowisata Mangrove Gunung Anyar diolah dengan menggunakan metode skoring yang selanjutnya diuraikan secara deskriptif. Penilaian ODTWA dilakukan pada ketiga Obyek tersebut. Berdasarkan penilaian Analisis Daerah Operasi Obyek dan Daya Tarik Wisata Alam (ADO-ODTWA) maka Obyek Ekowisata Mangrove Gunung Anyar Kelurahan Gunung Anyar Tambak, Kecamatan Gunung AnyarSurabaya yang berpengaruh adalah :a.Menara Pandang dengan nilai 1,496 (Potensial dikembangkan) b. Jogging Track dengan nilai 706 (Potensial dikembangkan) c. Dermaga Bamboo dengan nilai 600 (Cukup Potensial dikembangkan) d. Spot Selfie dengan nilai 549 (Cukup Potensial dikembangkan) e. Jembatan Gantung dengan nilai 463 (Tidak Potensial dikembangkan). Kata Kunci : Eko-wisata, mangrove, ADO-ODTW, Daya Tarik Wisata
Dutch Flower Still Life of 17th Century: Interest and Oblivion through the Centuries
Authors: Kulakova Olga Yu. 
Published: October 2021

Over three and a half centuries, the genre of flower still life created by Dutch artists experienced ups of interest and oblivion. There were the maximum assessment of society in the form of high fees of the 17th century artists; the criticism of connoisseurs and art theorists; the neglect in the 19th century and the rise of auction prices and close attention of art critics, manifested from the middle of the 20th century to the present day. In the middle of the 17th century, there was already a hierarchy of genres, based on both the subject and the size of the paintings, which was reflected in the price. Still lifes and landscapes were cheaper than allegorical and historical scenes, but there were exceptions, for example, in the works of Jan Brueghel the Elder and Jan Davidsz. de Heem. Art theorists Willem van Hoogstraten and Arnold Houbraken, resting upon academic tastes, downplayed the importance of still-life painting. Meanwhile, the artists themselves, determining the worth of their paintings, sought for maximum naturalism, and such paintings were sold well.In the 20th century, this genre attracted the attention of collectors in Europe and the United States. A revival of interest in Dutch still lifes in general, and in flower ones in particular, began in the 20th century, the paintings rose in price at auctions, and collecting them became almost a fashion. Art societies and art dealers of the Netherlands and Belgium organized several small exhibitions of still lifes. The course for studying symbolic messages in still lifes, presented by Ingvar Bergström, is continued by Eddie de Jong, who emphasizes the diverse nature of symbolism in Dutch painting of the 17th century. Svetlana Alpers, on the contrary, criticizes the iconological method and presents the Dutch painting of that period as an example of visual culture. Norman Bryson’s view of Dutch still lifes is formed against the background of the development of a consumer society, economic prosperity and abundance. Finally, there has been an increasing interest in the natural science aspects of flower still-life painting in the researches of the last twenty years. Curiosity, skill, and admiration for nature are the impulses that can still be felt in the images of bouquets and fruits.
Initial Stages and Origins of the Theory of Folk Art
Authors: Kurakina Irina I. 
Published: October 2021

The article is devoted to understanding the origins of the formation and development of the theory of folk art. The relevance of the topic is determined by the existing contradiction: on the one hand, the positioning of folk art and traditional folk art crafts as an important part of the national artistic culture, an independent field of art criticism, which can be seen in legal documents, popular science literature and scientific works of the 20th century, and, on the other hand, the limited range of modern research in this area, insufficient development of the theoretical aspect of this issue.Based on the analysis of a wide range of sources, the author identifies five stages of the formation of the theory of folk art (the beginning of the 18th century — 1870s; 1870—1910s; 1917—1930s; 1930—1990s; 1990—2020s), gives a brief description of them, and names the main results of studying each of the periods. The provisions of the theory of folk art were most fully and systematically formulated and justified by M.A. Nekrasova in the 1980s.The article considers the process of forming interest in works of folk art in the middle of the 18th — the last third of the 19th century, and in the next period of “initial accumulation of facts” (until the 1910s), as the first experience of developing scientific approaches to the analysis of the specifics of folk art. The author reveals the significance of Peter the Great’s transformations in the field of culture for the formation of public interest in the traditions of Russian culture; defines the Russian folklore researchers’ contribution (songs, rituals, fairy tales) to drawing attention to the problems of preserving national features of Russian culture and their interpretation in works of literature; describes the activities of artists, critics, and public figures in creating the first collections of folk art, their analysis and description from a scientific point of view.
Konstruksi Realitas melalui Pendayagunaan Kosakata dalam Tajuk Rencana Harian Kompas
Authors: Hermaliza  , Ermawati. S  , Alber  
Published: October 2021

This study focuses on the use of vocabulary in tajuk rencana of Kompas. Ultilization of certain vocabulary by newspaper can form a reality or different views on a thing or event. Through this research, the writer tries to observe how the use of vocabulary in shaping the public’s view or called the construction or reality, so that it is illustrated that vocabulary in a medium plays an important role in shaping the understanding of the audience or readers. The problem that is focused is “How is the reality contruction through the use of vocabulary in tajuk rencana of Kompas?” By doing this research in the end the writer can describe the utilization of vocabulary that forms a certain reality. From the data found in this study, it can be concluded that the use of vocabulary in tajuk rencana of Kompas based on constructing a positive reality and image to the government, many thing or events are describe classification vocabulary, which tend to benefit the government and marginalize other parties. So, it is clear that there is a practice of language in every sense.
Word coinage communication strategy in learners of English oral interaction
Authors: Ismail Rushita , Musa Muriatul Khusmah , Aboo Bakar Rofiza 
Published: October 2021

Coinage is one of the many creative strategies performed by language learners in instances when they are not able to retrieve the accurate lexical item from their limited linguistic knowledge. It is an issue of interests to language practitioners and learners and little research has been dealt on it. The study explored on the use of coinage strategies among Malaysian language learners in a pair work picture spot- the- difference narration activity. Thirty-two pre-selected items missing from one of the sets were to be identified and the session was video recorded. From the transcription data, the instances of semantic coinage strategies were found to be more frequently displayed as compared to grammatical coinage strategy when the learners encountered communication breakdowns. In semantic word coinage strategy, the learners formed lexical items by selecting two different features of the two interlanguage lexical items and combined them as a compound target language item. Grammatical word coinage strategy, on the other hand, was used by creating words which do not exist in the second language (L2) after an application of L2 rule to a L2 word. These communication strategies, in one way or another develop creativity and enhance the process of second language acquisition.
DYNAMICS OF THE LEASING MARKET IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND FORECAST OF ITS DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Азарова Любовь Владимировна , Ястребова Елена Николаевна , Хоменко Алина Игоревна 
Published: October 2021

На основании проведенного исследования сложившегося уровня рынка лизинговых услуг в России установлены основные тенденции его развития. При проведении сравнительного анализа за период с 2014 по 2020 гг. рассчитаны темпы роста по показателям совокупного портфеля лизинговых услуг, определены топ-10 компаний по величине стоимости капитала, а также установлены основные направления отраслевой специфики имущества лизингодателей. Научная новизна заключается в определении причин и факторов, вызвавших подобную динамику развития рынка лизинга в России. Практическая значимость состоит в составлении прогноза развития рынка лизинговых услуг на период 2021-2022 гг. при помощи трендовой модели полиномиального вида 6 порядка, выбор которой был обусловлен возможностями применяемой программной системы MS Excel. В результате проведенного исследования сформулированы рекомендации по развитию рынка лизинговых услуг в РФ.
Based on the study of the current level of the leasing services market in Russia, the main trends of its development are established. When conducting a comparative analysis for the period from 2014 to 2020, the growth rates for the indicators of the total portfolio of leasing services were calculated, the top 10 companies were determined by the value of capital, and the main directions of the industry specifics of the property of lessors were established. According to the results of the study, the reasons and factors that caused such dynamics of the development of the leasing market in Russia were identified. The practical significance consists in making a forecast of the development of the leasing services market for the period 2021-2022 using a trend model of the 6-order polynomial type. the choice of which was determined by the capabilities of the MS Excel software system used. As a result of the study, recommendations for the development of the leasing services market in the Russian Federation are formulated.
THE DISCUSSION OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM «ECONOMIC THEORY» AND COMMENTS ON THE EDUCATIONAL PROJECT «ECONOMIC THEORY»
Authors: Карасева Людмила Аршавировна 
Published: October 2021

Представлен авторский отклик на проект рабочей программы учебного курса «Экономическая теория», разработанного преподавателями финансового университета при Правительстве Российской Федерации. Аргументирована своевременность и поддержано включение в Программу раздела «Политэкономические основы экономической теории». Рассмотрены позитивные и дискуссионные положения проекта программы, высказана целесообразность введения ее в учебный процесс.
The author gives her own comments on the educational project program «economic theory» which was developed by the teachers of financial university under the government of the Russian federation. The author highlights the relevance of the introduction of «political and economic base in economic theory» rubric into the educational Program. The research investigates positive and debatable aspects of the program and supports its introduction in the education process.
QUALITATIVE ASPECTS OF URBANIZATION IN RUSSIA (ON THE EXAMPLE OF PERM)
Authors: Балина Татьяна Анатольевна , Опутина Кристина Эдуардовна , Чекменева Лариса Юрьевна 
Published: October 2021

В статье рассматриваются качественные аспекты современных урбанизационных процессов в России. Подчеркивается необходимость формирования качественной городской среды как важного аспекта урбанизации. Отмечается, что создание современной городской среды подразумевает не только совершенствование управления, формирование имиджа, благоустройство и развитие инфраструктуры, но и внедрение новых технологий и различных элементов «умного города». На примере города Перми рассмотрены проблемы формирования качественной городской среды. Приведены результаты социологических исследований по вопросам оценки качества городской среды жителями Перми, который в преддверии празднования 300-летия стремится обновить свой облик.
The article examines the qualitative aspects of modern urbanization processes in Russia. The need for the formation of a high-quality urban environment as an important aspect of urbanization is emphasized. It is noted that the creation of a modern urban environment implies not only the improvement of management, the formation of the image, improvement and development of infrastructure, but also the introduction of new technologies and various elements of the «smart city». The problems of forming a high-quality urban environment are considered on the example of the city of Perm. The results of sociological research on the assessment of the quality of the urban environment by residents of Perm, which, on the eve of the 300th anniversary, seeks to renew its appearance.
ANALYSIS OF COUNTRY SETTLEMENT AROUND TVER
Authors: Алексеев Александр Анатольевич 
Published: October 2021

Цель работы - изучить особенности загородного расселения в Калининском районе (вокруг Твери) для выявления фактической и прогнозной границы активной субурбанизации. Научная новизна исследования: представлена авторская методика картографического выявления границы зоны активной субурбанизации, в том числе выбор основного элемента загородного расселения для решения этой задачи. Актуальность исследования связана с тем, что процесс субурбанизации вокруг крупных городов, особенно в зоне влияния Москвы, идёт активно и возникает проблема определения реальной и прогнозной границы зоны активной субурбанизации. Это важная задача географии в интересах территориального планирования.
The purpose of the work is to study the features of suburban settlement in the Kalininsky district (around Tver) to identify the actual and predicted boundaries of active suburbanization. Scientific novelty of the research: the author's method of cartographic identification of the border of the active suburbanization zone is presented, including the choice of the main element of suburban settlement for solving this problem. The relevance of the study is due to the fact that the process of suburban settlement around large cities, especially in the zone of influence of Moscow, is going on actively and there is a problem of determining the real and predicted border of the zone of active suburbanization. This is an important task of geography in the interests of territorial planning.
THE RIVER LAZUR: DIFFICULT FATE OF THE TOWN RESERVOIR
Authors: Дорофеев Александр Александрович 
Published: October 2021

В статье описывается история трансформации речки Лазурь под влиянием разнообразных антропогенных воздействий. Автор оппонирует некоторым не точным и надуманным высказываниям о речке Лазурь, встречающимся в публикациях. В качестве доказательств приводятся старинные планы г. Тверь и цитаты из архивных документов. Убедительно показано, что до начала XIX века речка Лазурь являлась заметным водотоком на южной окраине г. Тверь.
The article describes the history of transformation of the river Lasur under influence of different anthropogenic impacts. The author argues some incorrect and far-fetched statements about this river, which can be found in some publications. As proof in the article some ancient plans of Tver are given as well as archival documents. The author convincingly proves that before the beginning of the XIX century Lazurriver was a notable watercourse in the southern outskirts of Tver.
SEGMENTATION OF THE REGIONAL BLOGOSPHERE: VARIOUS ASPECTS OF THE ACTIVITIES OF TVER BLOGGERS
Authors: Смирнов Александр Сергеевич 
Published: October 2021

Статья посвящена изучению процессов, происходящих в региональной блогосфере, в частности проблеме выявления сегментов региональной блогосферы в соответствии с уровнем подготовленности блогеров к созданию актуального для целевой аудитории контента. Обращение к проблемам развития и функционирования региональной блогосферы обусловлено рядом причин: именно блогеры, как носители авторитетного мнения, не ангажированные местными властными структурами, во многом заполняют своими постами информационные лакуны в региональном медиа-пространстве; блогосфера является источником информации для СМИ, а также способствует распространению информации из профессиональных медиа.
The article is devoted to the study of the processes taking place in the regional blogosphere, in particular, the problem of identifying segments of the regional blogosphere in accordance with the level of readiness of bloggers to create relevant content for the target audience. The appeal to the problems of the development and functioning of the regional blogosphere is due to a number of reasons: it is bloggers, as carriers of an authoritative opinion, not biased by local government structures, who largely fill information gaps in the regional media space with their posts; the blogosphere is a source of information for the media, and also contributes to the dissemination of information from professional media.
«INTRODUCTION TO THE SCIENCE OF LANGUAGE». TO HERMENEUTICS OF THE TITLE OF THE EDUCATIONAL COURSE
Authors: Волков Валерий Вячеславович 
Published: October 2021

В статье представлены результаты моделирования семантических процессов при герменевтической интерпретации названия учебного курса «Введение в языкознание». Пропозициональная фреймовая структура ключевых лексем вести / введение включает семантические места «субъект», «объект», «направление», «инструмент / средство». Русские термины языкознание и языковедение не являются полными синонимами термина лингвистика, акцентируют антропоцентризм и теоцентризм науки о языке. Вариантное именование курса «Введение в науку о языке» целесообразно прочитывать с множественным числом: «Введение в науки о языке».
The article represents the results of modeling of the semantic processes taking place during hermeneutic interpretation of the title of the educational course «Introduction to the Science of Language». The propositional frame structure of the key lexemes introduce / introduction includes the semantic places «subject», «object», «direction», «means». The Russian terms языкознание and языковедение are not complete synonyms of the term linguistics, they emphasize the anthropocentrism and theocentrism of the science of language. The variant naming of the course «Introduction to the Science of Language» should be understood in the plural form: «Introduction to the Sciences of Language».
ART - TELEVISION OR TELEVISION ART?
Authors: Кокарев Александр Сергеевич 
Published: October 2021

Автор рассматривает эстетическую природу телевидения, составляющие компоненты художественного образа, язык выразительных средств различных искусств и природную связь ТВ с кинематографом.
The article examines the aesthetic nature of television, the components of the artistic image, the «language» of expressive means of arts and the natural connection of TV with cinema.
THE PLOT OF THE BEATING OF A HORSE: A DIALOGUE BETWEEN L.M. LEONOV AND F.M. DOSTOEVSKY
Authors: Васильева Светлана Анатольевна 
Published: October 2021

В статье сопоставляются сон Раскольникова из «Преступления и наказания» Ф.М. Достоевского и «сценка на базаре» из «Пирамиды» Л.М. Леонова. История избиения лошади получает в XX в. другую нравственную оценку: индивидуальная теория Раскольникова превращается в идеологию государства и общества.
The article compares the first dream of Raskolnikov («Crime and Punishment» by F.M. Dostoevsky) and the «scene at the bazaar» («Pyramid» by L.M. Leonov) seen by Matvey Loskutov. The history of beating a horse receives in the XX century. another moral assessment: Raskolnikov’s individual theory turns into the ideology of the state and society.
SOME ASPECTS OF PROTECTING THE PENSION RIGHTS OF CITIZENS
Authors: Афтахова Александра Васильевна 
Published: October 2021

В статье рассмотрены некоторые виды споров, вытекающих из пенсионных правоотношений, приведена их классификация. Рассматриваются причины, затрудняющие реализацию права на судебную защиту пенсионных прав.
The article discusses some types of disputes arising from pension legal relations, provides their classification. Considered are the reasons that complicate the implementation of citizens' rights to judicial protection of pension rights.
ISSUES OF TVER STATE UNIVERSITY PRECURSOR ORGANISATIONS` LEGAL SUCCESSION (FEBRUARY - OCTOBER 1917)
Authors: Смирнов Сергей Николаевич 
Published: October 2021

Рассматриваются вопросы правопреемства образовательных организаций Твери в период существования Российской республики (1917 г.) в контексте их места в истории Тверского государственного университета.
The article considers the succession issues of Tver educational organizations during the existence of the Russian Republic (1917) in the context of their place in Tver State University`s history.
SOCIAL AND CRIMINOLOGICAL PROBLEMS OF FRAUD BY WOMEN
Authors: Галыч Кристина Александровна 
Published: October 2021

Рассматриваются социальные аспекты и криминологические проблемы мошенничеств, совершаемых женщинами, мотивы, определяющие поведение женщин, специфика мошенничеств, совершаемых женщинами.
The social aspects and criminological problems of frauds committed by women, the motives that determine the behavior of women, the specifics of frauds committed by women are considered.