bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE ROLE OF WHISTLEBLOWING, CULTURE, AND ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT IN FRAUD PREVENTION
Authors: Yuhanis Ladewi  , Muhammad Fahmi  , Fauziah Alfina Damayanti , Zuraidah Ida 
Published: December 2024

This study aims to find out and analyze the role of whistleblowing culture, and organizational commitment in fraud prevention. The types of research used are descriptive and associative. The population used is 11 branch stores with a saturated sample of 85 respondents. This study uses primary and secondary data. The data collection methods are interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. To test the data, this research applies validity and reliability tests. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistics and inferential statistical analysis, namely classical assumption tests (normality test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test) and multiple linear regression analysis, determination coefficient, and t-test. This study uses the analysis technique of the SPSS Version 25 data processing program. Based on the results processed, 85 respondents are all valid and reliable. The results of this study can be concluded partially (t-test) showing that whistleblowing, organizational culture, and organizational commitment have a significant effect on fraud prevention at PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk in Plaju District.

Keywords : Cheating Prevention, Organizational Commitment, Organizational Culture, Whistleblowing
Disaster Communication among Flash Flood Victims in Garut Regency
Authors: Milyane Tita Melia , Djuwita Amalia , Parsono Slamet , Mukhlisiana Lusy 
Published: December 2024

This study focuses on disaster communication among victims of flash floods on Friday night, July 15, 2022. According to data from the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD), the severe rain caused 112 places to flood, 27 areas to experience landslides, and nine regions to experience floods and landslides simultaneously. This study aims to determine how the local government handles disaster communication and how victims of flash floods react to government-managed disaster relief efforts. The theories used are public communication theory and the concept of disaster communication. The methodology used is qualitative, with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews with victims and local governments and literature reviews. The results showed that the government has tried to deal with the impact of flooding and communicate it through radio media, local newspapers, civil apparatus, and community empowerment and family welfare (PKK); however, after the flood was over, some residents chose to stay at the location for various reasons and considerations. In contrast, some other residents decided to occupy a new residence provided by the local government. The government also uses social media and WhatsApp groups to coordinate with related agencies and community elements.
Inheritance of Large Seed Fraction Output by Winter Bread Wheat Hybrids
Authors: Leonov O. Yu. , Skrypnyk O. O. , Usova Z. V. , Suvorova K. Yu. , Khukhrianska M. M. 
Published: December 2024

Abstract: Nonequivalence of seeds to be sown is considered as a cause of reduced yields. The purposeof this study was to establish the inheritance patterns of the large seed fraction output by the offspring from crossing cultivars with various outputs of the large fraction. The following cultivars were used for the research: 'Pryvitna' with a high output of the large seed fraction (2.8+ mm fraction; 73.3%), 'Krasa Laniv' with a low output of the large seed fraction (57.4%), 'Alians' and 'Zapashna' with moderate outputs (66.8% and 64.0%, respectively). The cultivars were crossed in a complete diallel scheme. The transgression frequency and degree were determined in the third generation. Hybrid combinations originated from parents with boundary values of the trait had the lowest frequency of transgression for the large seed fraction output. Combinations of accessions with low and moderate outputs of the large seed fraction increased both the frequency and degree of transgression. Hybrid combinations between parents with high and moderate outputs of the large seed fraction are promising for thye breeding for this trait. High frequency and degree of transgression for yield were recorded for in hybrid combinations created without the most productive cv. 'Zapashna'. Thus, hybrid combinations 'Alians'/'Pryvitna' and 'Pryvitna'/'Alians' appeared to be promising for the breeding for the "large seed fraction output" trait (frequency of transgressions = 22 and 14%; degree = 12.0 and 17.3%, respectively ); combination 'Alians'/'Pryvitna', 'Pryvitna'/'Alians', 'Krasa Laniv'/'Alians' and 'Alians'/'Krasa Laniv' seemed promising for the breeding for the "yield" trait (frequency of transgressions = 10, 16, 24, and 24%; degree = 16.9, 21.5, 28.5, and 14.7, respectively). When crossing cultivars with a low or moderate output of the large seedv fraction, the large fraction output was reduced, but the outputs of the medium and small seed fractions were increased. In combinations of accessions with low and moderate outputs of the large seed fraction, both the frequency and degree of transgressions were increased.
Transformaciones en la Administración Educativa en Argentina: Evolución de Roles, Funciones y Perfiles Profesionales en la Gestión Pública
Authors: Santin Silvina Ana 
Published: December 2024

El objetivo principal de este trabajo es analizar las transformaciones de la administración educativa desde una perspectiva histórica, revisando los modelos de gestión pública y las configuraciones más recientes, considerando los roles, funciones y perfiles profesionales de los administradores.
Para abordar este objetivo, se estudiarán varios aspectos claves. Primero, se explorarán las transformaciones en la Administración Educativa, destacando los cambios significativos que han ocurrido en este ámbito. Luego, se examinarán las modificaciones en los modelos de gestión pública, identificando las nuevas prácticas y enfoques que han emergido en la gestión de la educación.
Además, se hará un análisis de la Administración Central de la Educación en el pasado reciente, enfocándose en el perfil de los administradores de la educación. Se estudian cómo estos perfiles han evolucionado con el tiempo y cuáles son las características predominantes. Finalmente, se abordarán los problemas y tensiones que surgen con relación a los perfiles actuales de los administradores de la educación, identificando algunas cuestiones críticas que afectan su desempeño y la eficacia de la administración educativa en general.
Analisis Indeks Ketahanan Pangan di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Risvenjaya Eriddunan , Yuliawan Dedy , Andrian Thomas 
Published: December 2024

The agricultural sector is a very important sector in a country, because basic needs can be met by utilizing the raw products that come from this sector, if food productivity decreases, especially rice, and food consumption continues to grow, it will certainly have an impact on the emergence of a gap between food availability and needs in the midst of growing communities. This will trigger the impact of food security problems.This study aims to analyze the factors that affect food security in South Sumatra Province. The data used in this study are secondary data, while the analysis method used is the panel data regression method from 2018-2022 in South Sumatra Province. This study uses dependent variables and independent variables, the dependent variable used is food security and the independent variables include rice productivity, percentage of food expenditure and proper sanitation. The results showed that rice productivity and proper sanitation had a positive and significant effect on food security in South Sumatra Province, while the percentage of food expenditure had a negative and significant effect on food security in South Sumatra Province.
Potential of probiotic bacteria to improve silk production: Boosting the Sericulture Industry in Northeast India
Authors: Borah Puspakhi , Das Pankaj , Bordoloi Ramashankar , Deori Sonot , Chutia Bhuban Chandra , Dutta Rupam , Baruah Chittaranjan 
Published: December 2024

Silkworms' Gut are home to various microorganisms, including viruses, fungi, and bacteria. Bacteria are the most prevalent and varied group, with more than 100 species known to exist. These bacteria are members of several phyla, such as Firmicutes, Actinobacteria, Proteobacteria, and Bacteroidetes. A wide variety of beneficial bacteria are found in the gut of silkworms. Probiotics mainly influence some aspects of the immune system and gut health by interacting with the complex community of intestinal bacteria known as the gut microbiota. Certain bacteria produce essential vitamins, amino acids, and other nutrients, while others help break down dietary fibres. Silkworms are an invaluable model organism for gut microbiota research due to their significance in ecology and economy. The present review discusses the diversity and functions of bacteria in silkworm digestive tracts and explores potential applications of these microbes in other sectors of the economy. The findings of this study have highlighted the importance and potential of silkworm gut microbiota, as well as the prospective applications of these microbes in the future to enhance silkworm health and resistance to illness. Thus, comprehending the relationships between silkworms and the bacteria in their stomachs may offer fresh perspectives on the biology of these significant insects and open the door to the creation of innovative methods for increasing silk production.
Impact of Clinical Pharmacist-Led Interventions on Short Term Quality of Life among Breast Cancer Women Taking Chemotherapy
Authors: Karrar Harith Alkashaf  , Imad Mohammed Samer 
Published: December 2024

Abstract:
Background: Drug toxicity and chemotherapeutic side effects negatively impact the quality of life of breast cancer patients.
Objectives: to evaluate the efficacy of pharmaceutical Interventions (PI) on quality of life (QOL)Among chemotherapy intake breast cancer women.
Method: A pre-post interventional study was carried out at the chemotherapy ward of Alhabobi Hospital in Alnasiriyah City. Eligible patients received comprehensive pharmaceutical care and a self-compiled Breast Cancer Patients Medication Knowledge Guide pamphlet. Each patient received two sessions, the first at baseline and the second after 7, 14, or 21 days depending on the next taking dose of chemotherapy. Each session lasted for approximately 15-30 minutes. Participants were asked to complete a QOL Questionnaire(EORTC QLQ-C30) before and after study time.
Results: Fifty women with breast cancer were enrolled in the interventional group, and all of these patients ultimately completed the study, at the end of the study, the five functional scales (physical, role, emotional, cognitive, and social), were significantly increased after the intervention by the clinical pharmacist. The three symptom scales (fatigue, nausea/vomiting, and pain) were significantly decreased after the study. In addition, six individual measurement project scores were decreased at the end of the study. However, constipation was the only intervention that had no effect.
Conclusion: a clinical pharmacist-led educational intervention may enhance the quality of life of breast cancer patients and play a crucial role in reducing chemotherapy-related complications and adverse effects.
Total Phenolic, Flavonoid Contents, and Antioxidant Activities of Different Parts of Malus domestica L. in Iraq
Authors: Mohammed Hasan Zainab Yaseen 
Published: December 2024

The current study was designed to estimate the qualitative and quantitative analyses of total phenolic and flavonoid compounds extracted by two different techniques (maceration and soxhlet) for three aerial parts (leaves, stems, and petioles) of Malus domestica grown naturally in Iraq. A general phytochemical investigation of the three parts of the plant had been carried out before the extraction process. Qualitative estimation was held through the Thin Layer Chromatographic Technique to visualize separated fluorescent spots as proposed phenolic and flavonoid compounds corresponding to standard compounds. Total Phenolic Content (TPC) and Total Flavonoid Content (TFC) were determined by colorimetric methods and by HPLC method. The free radical scavenging assay for (DPPH) was carried out to measure antioxidant activity for all extracted portions. Phytochemical screening of the three parts of Malus domestica showed the presence of different active constituents such as saponins, tannins, alkaloids, terpenoids, flavonoids, polyphenols, and glycosides. The maceration extraction technique resulted in a higher yield for all fractions compared to the Soxhlet technique. The results also showed a variation in the phenolic compounds among the different parts, revealing that the leaves of Malus domestica had a high content of phenolic acids and flavonoids compared to the other parts, while the petioles (extracted by soxhlet) showed the strongest antioxidant activity (86.01 %) compared to other parts. Based on HPLC assay, the components obtained from leaves, stems, and petioles ethanolic extract were declared to contain 7 phenolic acids (including ascorbic acid, gallic acid, vanillic acid, chlorogenic acid, p-coumaric acid, caffic acid, and ferulic acid). Whereas, 10 flavonoids (including rutin, quercetin, myricetin, catechin, kaempferol, hispartin, isorhamnetin, apigenin,coumarin and luteolin) were identified.
Student partnership project as an effective method of adaptation of foreign students in the Russian cultural and linguistic environment
Authors: Pavlova Irina Viktorovna 
Published: December 2024

This study examines the potential and significance of the partnership project method in facilitating the adaptation of international students, as well as the development of their external connections and social environment within the context of Russian society. The paper presents a student partnership project organized by the Department of Russian as a Foreign Language at Perm State Medical University and the Department of Foreign Languages at HSE University Perm. The project is executed through practice-oriented inter-university collaboration. Its objectives address interconnected challenges: firstly, the Indian student community in Perm remains isolated and inadequately integrated into the city's cultural and linguistic milieu. Secondly, residents of Perm and students at local universities have limited understanding of the living and educational experiences of the substantial number of international students residing in the city. The significance of the inter-university project lies in providing Perm and Indian students with opportunities to engage with one another, exchange cultural knowledge, establish both friendly and professional communication, and collaborate on the creation of a joint creative product. This initiative fosters interethnic dialogue and enhances the communication skills and intercultural competence of future professionals.
A Survey on Interference Mitigation for Wireless Body Area Networks
Authors: Abass Ahmed A. Alabdel , Anwar Huda , Alshaheen Hisham S. 
Published: December 2024

Wireless body area networks (WBANs) are noteworthy, dependable, and most advantageous development in many health directed applications. WBANs in health system connect tiny sensors to invasive or non-invasive medical equipment for patient examinations utilizing low power wireless technology. When WBANs are utilized in crowded areas or in conjunction with other wireless sensor networks, communication interference can arise. This can lead to unstable signal integrity, which can impair system performance. Thus, interference mitigation needs to be taken into account when designing. In this paper we survey interference mitigation methods used in WBANs, classify them, and finally point to some future research directions in this area. In particular, we start by reviewing sample papers that tackle the interference management problem through classical signal processing and shaping methods. Then we review some works on cooperative communications approaches to encounter this problem. After that we consider approaches that are not centralized through the use of game theoretic formulations. We close our discussion by surveying model free algorithm through learning based approaches.
GESTÃO INFORMATIZADA DE UM SETOR DE ASSISTÊNCIA ESTUDANTIL: UM ESTUDO DE CASO NO IFMG – CAMPUS
Authors: Melo Eduardo Cardoso , Silva Gabriel da , Cruz Mateus Araújo 
Published: December 2024

O emprego de recursos tecnológicos computacionais pode ser considerado como um dos principais meios propulsores para diversas transformações ocorridas na sociedade. Em se tratando de gestão organizacional, é quase impensável que empresas busquem atuação diversificada sem o apoio de ferramentas computacionais. Neste sentido, é consenso que a correta utilização de Sistemas de Informação tende a contribuir positivamente para o gerenciamento de processos de negócios. Este artigo objetiva apresentar como foi o processo de construção de um software cuja premissa inicial seria contribuir para a informatização de processos internos e com a gestão de um setor de Assistência Estudantil, no caso do IFMG – Campus Bambuí. Os aspectos teóricos relacionados com esta pesquisa estão baseados nos conceitos de Sistemas de Informação e inovação tecnológica na gestão pública. O gerenciamento das informações deste setor pesquisado era feito apenas com o uso de documentos de texto e planilhas eletrônicas, dificultando sobremaneira a integração de dados. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida entre o segundo semestre de 2018 até o final de 2019. As etapas para a produção do software tiveram como base a adaptação de propostas da metodologia ágil Scrum, com vistas a gerar e disponibilizar um produto final com funcionalidades aderentes às necessidades do público em questão. Após a implantação do software foi possível notar que os processos de tomada de decisão dos gestores passaram a contar com o importante auxílio de informações geradas pelo sistema. O compartilhamento de informações entre os servidores públicos também foi facilitado. Por fim, a informatização do processo de registro de frequência dos estudantes residentes na Moradia Estudantil do campus otimizou o trabalho dos servidores públicos do setor, especialmente no que se refere à manutenção dos dados que, até então, era feita exclusivamente em papel.
Palavras-Chave: Sistemas de Informação, Informatização de processos; Desenvolvimento Ágil; Institutos Federais; Auxílio na tomada de decisão.
O SUPPLY CHAIN SOBRE O OLHAR DOS ESTUDANTES DE ADMINISTRAÇÃO DA ESCOLA TÉCNICA PERNAMBUCANA UNIDADE GOIANA-PE.
Authors: De Oliveira José Alisson , Da Silva Andrade Guilherme , De Brito Alves Ana Elisabeth 
Published: December 2024

O artigo exibido a seguir discorrerá sobre o Supply Chain na visão dos estudantes do curso técnico de Administração da Escola Técnica Pernambucana da Unidade Goiana-PE com o estudo de caso “Cheiro no cangote” que viabiliza a fomentação da apresentação de uma solução para o caso com a aplicação dessa Cadeia de Abastecimento de forma eficaz. Refletindo que os estudantes estão sendo preparados pela instituição para o mercado de trabalho, o Professor ao aplicar o estudo de caso os coloca no papel de gestor e numa posição de tomada de decisão frente ao problema em questão e assim aplicar o Supply Chain que é a Cadeia de Abastecimento para ganhar vantagem competitiva e ter efeciência nessa logística que indubitavelmente acarretará em cliente satisfeito e valorizado, haja vista que esse deve ser o objetivo da empresa. O Supply Chain quando implantado de forma certa na organização é capaz de reduzir custos, aumentar a produção, satisfazer os clientes e ganhar grandes vantagens comparadas às empresas que não a utiliza ou usa de forma errônea. O trabalho de estudo de caso não possui o objetivo unicamente de exercitar os estudantes, mas também de simular uma realidade futura para que se tornem administradores diferenciados e com visão de mudança através dessa ferramenta, bem como de fazer valer os ensinamentos da disciplina e assim entregar ao mercado de trabalho, jovens adultos preparados para contribuir com a empresa no seu crescimento por meio de uma tão eficiente ferramenta. O momento em que os estudantes tiveram acesso ao estudo de caso foi logo pós uma aula sobre o supracitado assunto em seguida, ao concluir a atividade houve um debate sobre as diferentes opinões e respostas o que oportunizou outra bbemfeitoria, a escuta. Cada um ouviu a solução que os colegas apresentaram para o problema de estudo de caso e puderam notar as diferentes interpretações e diversas maneiras de aplicar o Supply Chain na empresa como solucionadora e mola de impulso para o crescimento da organização. O estudo de caso “Cheiro no cangote” foi aplicado aos estudantes de curso técnico de Administração da ETP Unidade Goiana-PE pelo Professor Alisson Oliveira e com o apoio da Coordenação do curso. O intuito da proposta foi alcançado com sucesso já que os resultados apontaram a compreensão do problema e a amostra adequada de soluções, desta forma, os estudantes demonstraram capacidade para atuar na cadeia de abastecimento de toda e qualquer empresa.
Palavras-Chave: Supplay Chain, Administração, Estudantes, Competitivade.
ІННОВАЦІЙНІ ПІДХОДИ ПОПУЛЯРИЗАЦІЇ БРЕНДУ ЗА ДОПОМОГОЮ ШТУЧНОГО ІНТЕЛЕКТУ
Authors: Безтелесна Людмила , Буткевич Вікторія 
Published: December 2024

У статті розкрито питання інновацій та інноваційних підходів популяризації бренду приватного підприємства «АМЕТИСТ ПЛЮС». Визначено, що у сучасному конкурентному середовищі виживають лише ті бренди, які можуть ефективно взаємодіяти зі своєю аудиторією. Штучний інтелект (ШІ) пропонує революційні інструменти, що дозволяють вийти за межі традиційного маркетингу та створити глибший, персоналізований зв'язок з клієнтами. Досліджено, як саме ШІ може допомогти брендам досягти успіху. Обґрунтовано важливість впровадження інноваційного розвитку та проаналізовано позитивний вплив інновацій на конкурентоспроможність обраного підприємства. На основі аналізу фінансового стану підприємства надано рекомендації щодо впровадження елементів та засобів ШІ. Визначено, що в результаті впровадження ШІ, підприємства можуть підвищувати конкурентоспроможність як на внутрішньому, так і зовнішньому ринках, їх бренди стають зрозумілішими для клієнтів завдяки глибшому розумінню їх потреб, уподобань та точок болю. У цій роботі також досліджено вплив штучного інтелекту на діяльність одного з підприємств Рівненщини, що виробляє солодощі з вмістом сухофруктів і має бренд «Аметист». Виявлено потенціал та переваги застосування штучного інтелекту в галузі виробництва солодощів з вмістом сухофруктів, розроблено практичні рекомендації для підприємств цієї галузі та визначення перспектив подальшого розвитку з урахуванням сучасних технологічних та економічних тенденцій.
ЕКОНОМІЧНА СУТНІСТЬ, ОЦІНКА ТА КЛАСИФІКАЦІЯ НЕОБОРОТНИХ АКТИВІВ ЯК ПІДҐРУНТЯ ДЛЯ ЇХ ОБЛІКУ ТА ЕФЕКТИВНОГО ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ПІДПРИЄМНИЦЬКОГО ПОТЕНЦІАЛУ
Authors: Павелко Ольга , Миронець Марина , Попчук Діана 
Published: December 2024

У статті досліджено економічну сутність необоротних активів. З’ясовано, що поняття необоротних активів походить від категорії «капітал», з огляду на що висвітлено ретроспективу тлумачень капіталу різними науковими школами. Відображено історичний шлях ідентифікації економічної сутності поняття «необоротні активи» в економічній теорії та бухгалтерському обліку. Узагальнено характерні ознаки необоротних активів. Представлено існуючі види оцінок необоротних активів. Відображено процес оцінювання основних засобів в обліку та звітності як ключового складника необоротних активів. Досліджено склад необоротних активів за НП(С)БО 1. Означено проблематику обліку, пов’язану з необоротними активами. Запропоновано узагальнену класифікацію необоротних активів.