bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The role of artificial intelligence in preoperative planning for Total Hip Arthroplasty: a systematic review
Authors: Mozafari Javad Khaje , Moshtaghioon Seyed Ali , Mahdavi Seyed Mani , Ghaznavi Alireza , Behjat Morteza , Yeganeh Ali 
Published: December 2024

BackgroundTotal Hip Arthroplasty (THA) is a transformative surgical intervention for hip joint disorders, necessitating meticulous preoperative planning for optimal outcomes. With the emergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI), preoperative planning paradigms have evolved, leveraging AI algorithms for enhanced decision support and imaging analysis. This systematic review aims to comprehensively evaluate the role of AI in THA preoperative planning, synthesizing evidence from studies exploring various AI techniques and their applications.MethodsA systematic search of PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases was conducted to identify relevant articles. Inclusion criteria encompassed studies focusing on AI in THA preoperative planning, including randomized controlled trials (RCTs), observational studies, and comparative studies.ResultsSix studies from China met the inclusion criteria, collectively analyzing 831 patients. AI-assisted planning demonstrated superior accuracy in estimating prosthesis size and positioning compared to traditional methods. However, limitations such as geographic bias and language constraints were noted.ConclusionAI-assisted preoperative planning significantly enhances femoral positioning accuracy, providing superior outcomes compared to traditional methods. This improvement in precision, particularly in the placement of femoral and acetabular components, has been consistently observed across studies, making AI an indispensable tool in improving the overall success of Total Hip Arthroplasty. Despite promising findings, further research is warranted to address limitations and optimize the integration of AI technologies into routine clinical practice.
The experiences of attending an international veteran sporting competition and preparatory camp for Team Ukraine during the Russo-Ukrainian conflict
Authors: Castle Claire L. , Heinze Nikki , Gomes Renata S. M. 
Published: December 2024

IntroductionThis article offers unique insight into Team Ukraine's experiences of attending an international sporting event for veterans living with disability and injured active-duty personnel (the United States' Department of Defense Warrior Games, “The Games”) and a 5-week preparatory camp in the United Kingdom (UK).MethodsA survey gathered qualitative data at three time points: during the second and final week of training camp, and the in the two weeks immediately following participation at The Games. Forty-four out of 55 members of Team Ukraine (including veterans, active-duty personnel, support staff, and family members) provided responses in Survey 1, 20 in Survey 2, and 18 in Survey 3. These responses were thematically analysed to explore experiences and motivations for participation.Results and discussionFive main themes were identified: Rest and recuperation; The ongoing conflict as a source of motivation; The sporting experience; Veterans in sport; and Relationships. Whilst physically demanding, the camp was an opportunity for respite and emotional processing, and participants reflected on social benefits and improvements to physical health and sporting abilities. Perhaps of greatest significance was the role of the ongoing conflict in their motivations to attend The Games. The conflict brought participants together in their collective goals of representing Ukraine on an international stage, raising awareness of the war, and demonstrating strength through sporting success. Findings highlight the challenges experienced and overcome by Team Ukraine and provides insight into the role that competitive sporting events may play during times of conflict as a means of demonstrating national strength and pride, and meeting individuals' health and well-being needs.
Morphologic study of patent ductus arteriosus based on computed tomography data in 25 dogs
Authors: Umh Heesung , Youp Kyoung-a , Lee Jeongmin , Seo Daeyun , Lim Seongsoo , Namgoong Beomkwan , Choe Ahreum , Hong Hyeajeong , Lee Nanju , Kim Isong , Yoon Junghee , Choi Jihye , Lee Kichang , Yoon Hakyoung , Kim Min Su 
Published: December 2024

IntroductionThe objective of this study is to analyze the morphology and measurement dimensions of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) based on computed tomography images.MethodsThe present study retrospectively evaluated computed tomography angiography data from 25 client-owned dogs diagnosed with PDA. PDA was reconstructed based on the central axis and the minimum diameter, ampulla diameter, angle, ampulla cross-section area, and length values were measured at specific measurement sites. Additionally, the minimum diameter ratio, ampulla diameter ratio, ampulla cross-section diameter, and ampulla cross-section diameter/ampulla diameter ratio values were calculated based on direct measurement values.Results and discussionThe morphology of PDA was distributed as follows: 48% Type IIA, 20% Type IIB, and 32% Type III. A significant correlation was observed between the minimal diameter sagittal and transverse and the ampulla diameter sagittal and transverse, body weight, and angle (descending aorta to PDA). A significant association was observed between ampulla diameter (in both the sagittal and transverse planes) and body weight. The minimal diameter ratio did not demonstrate a significant correlation with the ampulla diameter, body weight, angle and length. However, the ampulla diameter ratio exhibited a significant correlation with the length of the PDA and the angle (descending aorta to PDA). The minimal diameter ratio displayed results that were more closely approximated by a circle, whereas the ampulla diameter ratio showed results that were relatively oval. The ampulla cross-section diameter values differed by an average of 14% from the previously used reference length, ampulla diameter sagittal.ConclusionThe computed tomography image demonstrated the distinctive cross-sectional configuration of the PDA, which could potentially facilitate advanced pre-procedural planning or the creation of novel occluding devices in the future.
Specialized Feed-Additive Blends of Short- and Medium-Chain Fatty Acids Improve Sow and Pig Performance During Nursery and Post-Weaning Phase
Authors: Villagómez-Estrada Sandra , Melo-Durán Diego , van Kuijk Sandra , Pérez José F. , Solà-Oriol David 
Published: December 2024

The present study investigates the impact of supplementing diets with a synergistic blend of short- and medium-chain fatty acids (SCFAs-MCFAs) during the peripartum and lactation phases on early microbial colonization and the subsequent growth performance of newborn pigs. The experiment involved 72 sows and their litters, with a follow-up on 528 weaned pigs. Sows were fed either a control diet or a diet supplemented with SCFAs-MCFAs and the pigs were monitored for their growth performance and microbial populations. Subsequently, selected weaned pigs were allotted to an SCFAs-MCFAs diet according to the maternal diet. Results showed that SCFAs-MCFAs supplementation led to reduced backfat loss in sows and improved pig weight and uniformity at weaning (p < 0.05). Additionally, suckling pigs exhibited significant shifts in gut microbiota, including increased lactic acid bacteria and reduced Streptococcus suis populations (p < 0.05). Although there was no influence of maternal diet on pig growth after weaning, there was a modulation on bacterial populations at 7 and 35 days post-weaning. Pigs fed SCFAs-MCFAs demonstrated improved feed efficiency with notable reductions in E. coli and Streptococcus suis counts. The findings suggest that maternal dietary supplementation with SCFAs-MCFAs can positively influence both sow and pig performance, offering a potential strategy to enhance productivity and health in the commercial swine production.
Especificación de Requisitos de Inteligencia Artificial en el Desarrollo de productos de Software
Authors: Ordoñez Ordoñez Pablo Fernando , Erazo Aleaga Yamilka Valeria 
Published: December 2024

En el desarrollo de tecnologías actuales que implican inteligencia artificial (IA), la especificación de requisitos adquiere una importancia crítica, pues garantiza que los sistemas cumplan con las expectativas funcionales, éticas y de rendimiento desde las etapas iniciales del proceso. Sin embargo, la ausencia de guías claras para la especificación de requisitos de la IA de un sistema, puede llevar a una especificación deficiente, afectando la calidad y efectividad del software. Por lo tanto, este artículo propone un procedimiento formal para integrar los requisitos de IA en el proceso de desarrollo de software, utilizando el estándar IEEE 830 como base para la especificación. Esto se desarrolló en 2 fases, haciendo uso de diferentes metodologías: la Revisión Sistemática de la Literatura (RSL) de Bárbara Kitchenham y GPEI, respectivamente. La primera fase consistió en la realización de una RSL mediante Parsifal para descubrir y analizar las prácticas actuales para la integración de requisitos de IA en el proceso de desarrollo de software, así como para la especificación de dichos requisitos. La segunda fase adaptó el estándar IEEE 830 para la especificación de requisitos de IA mediante la metodología GPEI de interacción con IA generativa. Los resultados mostraron que, en su mayoría, los proyectos de software que integran IA no cuentan con especificaciones adecuadas para los requisitos de IA, y, como respuesta, se diseñó una plantilla basada en el estándar IEEE 830 para guiar este proceso, que incluye dos tablas para la especificación de requisitos de IA, desarrolladas con IA generativa y análisis empírico.
Desde la arena. Celso Amieva entre escritores y versos asturianos como agentes infra exiliados
Authors: Naharro-Calderón José María 
Published: December 2024

Encerrado durante un prolongado tiempo en los campos de concentración franceses entre 1939 y 1942, José María Álvarez Posada, Celso Amieva, poeta del Oriente de Asturias, comprometido con la resistencia en Francia y con la causa comunista, llegó a tejer redes de solidaridad poéticas – se adjuntan en el apéndice cuatro poemas manuscritos, tres inéditos - a través de paisanos asturianos como David Arias Rodríguez del Valle. Mientras tanto, no pudo beneficiarse de los canales oficiales para la emigración de la Segunda República como el SERE, lo que contribuyó a cierto síndrome alienante de arenitis-arenosis. Este favoreció una doble personalidad irremediablemente exiliada, la cual pudo contribuir a desubicar a Amieva ante la evolución política de la transición en la España del interior.
Usulan Perbaikan Alokasi Penyimpanan Ban di Gudang PCR Menggunakan Metode ABC Analysis Pada PT XYZ
Authors: Sukmawati Shintya Alvira , Sylvia Sylvia 
Published: December 2024

PT XYZ adalah perusahaan manufaktur ban mobil di Indonesia. Ban hasil produksi disimpan di gudang 1 dan 2 sebelum dikirim ke konsumen. Saat ini pengalokasian ban di Gudang 1 dan 2 mengakibatkan ketidakefisienan transportasi dengan jarak tempuh forklift dan penggunaan bahan bakar yang tinggi. Sebanyak 63% total produk disimpan di Gudang 2, tetapi letaknya jauh dari area penerimaan dibandingkan letak Gudang 1. Total jarak transportasi forklift (per bulan) ke gudang 1 maupun gudang 2 dengan menggunakan metode Rectilinear distance, adalah 7.321.711,5 m. Selain itu pengalokasian ban belum direview sejak 2019 sesuai permintaan pelanggan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merekomendasikan alokasi ban yang efisien dengan mengurangi total jarak tempuh dan biaya transportasi. Analisa alokasi penyimpanan ban dilakukan dengan metode ABC Analysis berdasarkan tren permintaan konsumen. Hasil analisa awal menunjukan bahwa pengalokasian ban belum mengikuti tren permintaan konsumen. Hasilnya adalah alokasi penyimpanan ban brand Kleber, Advantage, OEM, dan GT Radial disimpan di gudang 1 karena regulasi dan permintaan yang tinggi dari konsumen, sedangkan sisanya akan disimpan di gudang 2. Rekomendasi ini mengurangi total jarak menjadi 4.285.305,5 m atau 41,5% dan pengurangan biaya sebanyak Rp. 47.367.949/ bulan.
THE IMPACT OF GAMIFICATION ELEMENTS ON THE CONTINUOUS BEHAVIOR OF MOBILE READING USERS
Authors: Yu Xiaojuan 
Published: December 2024

Paper has confirmed the impact of gamification on individuals' motivation, interests, and sense of achievement, but they have not explored its effects on communities. We have overlooked the specific context of gaming use and the demographic characteristics of users. Therefore, it is necessary to explore the impact of gamification on community users in specific contexts. This study investigates how gamification elements influence users' continuous usage behavior through the mediation of a virtual community sense. We used AMOS and SPSS to analyze data from 471 Chinese mobile reading users. The results indicate that gamification enhances users's continuous usage behavior by increasing virtual community sense, revealing the mediating role of virtual community sense and the moderating effects of relationship strength. This study enriches the gamification theory and provides strategies and suggestions for practitioners to enhance platform user stickiness and engage in platform management.
THE IMPACT OF ONLINE AND OFFLINE INTEGRATED MARKETING STRATEGIES ON CONSUMER SATISFACTION IN THE NEW RETAIL ERA
Authors: Wu Hanzi 
Published: December 2024

This study aims to examine the impact of integrated online and offline marketing strategies on consumer satisfaction in the context of the new retail era, with a specific focus on analyzing the mediating role of consumer shopping experience and the moderating role of service quality. Using Hema Fresh as the subject of analysis, the study collected 411 valid responses through a questionnaire survey and conducted empirical tests using descriptive statistical analysis, reliability and validity testing, correlation analysis, regression analysis, and the Bootstrap method. The findings indicate that integrated online and offline marketing strategies exert a significant positive influence on consumer satisfaction. Furthermore, the consumer shopping experience serves as a partial mediator in this relationship. Finally, service quality demonstrated a significant positive moderating effect on the relationship between integrated marketing strategies and consumer satisfaction.
Peran Sector Pertanian Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Serta Dampaknya Pada Kemiskinan dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat 2018-2023
Authors: Haryono Sugeng , Nurlaela  , Muhammad Syahiddin  
Published: December 2024

The aim of this research is to find out how much influence the agricultural sector has on economic growth and how big its impact is on poverty and social welfare in Indonesia. research method, this research takes the population from panel data on economic variables, namely the agricultural sector, economic growth data, poverty data and community welfare in Indonesia. And a sample of part of the population, namely data from the 10 largest agricultural producing provinces, and over the last 6 year period from 2018-2023. The sampling technique or sampling is non-probability sampling with quota sampling type, data calculation using the eviews tool 10. The results of the research, the agricultural sector shows a significant and positive influence from the results of numerical data and surveys from social media, that the agricultural sector is leading sectors and those that can help GRDP in Indonesia. Because the industrial sector helps the food processing industry. And with the influence of the agricultural sector on economic growth, it has an impact on decreasing and increasing poverty and social welfare, because many people still have hope in the agricultural sector, such as areas where there is still a lot of agricultural land such as rice fields.
Potensi Penggunaan Limbah Kendaraan Bekas Melalui Teknologi Anodizing
Authors: Mulyaningsih Nani , Mujiarto Sigit , Listyanda Faiz , Rahayu Yunita , Salim M. Faiz 
Published: December 2024

Proses anodizing merupakan teknik yang efektif dalam meningkatkan ketahanan korosi aluminium melalui pembentukan lapisan oksida pelindung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan proses anodizing pada footrest aluminium bekas untuk meningkatkan daya tahannya terhadap korosi, sehingga dapat dimanfaatkan kembali sebagai produk dengan umur pakai yang lebih panjang. Menggunakan variasi waktu (7, 14, 23, 32, 42 menit), arus 2,5A dan tegangan 18 Volt. Uji ketahanan korosi dilakukan dengan metode potensiodinamik untuk mengevaluasi performa footrest setelah anodizing. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa optimalisasi proses anodizing dapat secara signifikan meningkatkan ketahanan korosi footrest bekas sebesar 0,0234491mmpy. Proses ini memungkinkan pemanfaatan kembali footrest aluminium bekas sebagai produk yang lebih tahan terhadap kerusakan lingkungan, serta mendukung pengurangan limbah logam.
Los discursos en torno al clima y al medioambiente
Authors: Narvaja de Arnoux Elvira 
Published: December 2024

Entre los discursos en torno al clima y el medioambiente, que se han multiplicado en los últimos años, dos textos estabilizan los producidos con anterioridad: la Agenda 2030 de Naciones Unidas y la encíclica Laudato si’ del Papa Francisco, publicados en 2015. Si bien comparten muchos rasgos propios del “progresismo”, difieren por el marco institucional, el lugar de autoridad que construyen, los rasgos genéricos y por cómo articulan la agenda ecológica con otros aspectos de la vida social, lo que la fórmula Desarrollo Sostenible habilita. A esos aspectos nos referimos en la primera parte. Asimismo, en tanto acontecimientos discursivos esos documentos se abren a retomes y cuestionamientos, entre otros de los negacionistas del cambio climático y defensores de un extractivismo poco controlado. De allí el interés de contrastarlos con el posicionamiento del presidente argentino, Javier Milei. En ese sentido, analizamos, en la segunda parte, algunas estrategias argumentativas: descalificación de la posición contraria, legitimación y atenuación de responsabilidades, naturalización de la yuxtaposición / asociación de aspectos heterogéneos y el despliegue reformulativo. Cerramos con la referencia a modos de regulación y control de la discursividad ejercidos por la derecha “libertaria” en relación con los temas ambientales.
Conflict, Elections and the Politics of Winner-Takes-All in Africa
Authors: Anthony Ayamba Itojong , Marko Filijovic , Tobechukwu Achum Valentine 
Published: December 2024

This paper investigates the complex dynamics of elections, conflict, and the pervasive winner-takes-all politics in Africa. Winner-takes-all politics has significant implications for democracy, governance, and social stability in the region. Firstly, the paper explores the concept of winner-takes-all politics, defining it as a system where the victor in an election claims all the power and resources, marginalizing opposition groups and fostering a zero-sum political environment. This approach often results in exclusion, inequality, and heightened political tensions. Secondly, the paper investigates the causes of winner-takes-all politics in Africa, highlighting factors such as historical legacies, ethnic divisions, weak institutions, resource curse and international influence. Subsequently, the paper examines the winner-takes-all landscape in selected African countries, presenting case studies that illustrate how this political practice manifests in different contexts and its impact on governance and social cohesion. The discussion section critically analyses the implications of winner-takes-all politics on democracy, conflict resolution, and nation-building in Africa. Furthermore, the paper explores potential solutions to mitigate the negative effects of winner-takes-all politics, emphasizing the importance of inclusive governance, electoral reforms, and power-sharing mechanisms
Pour une approche esthétique, technologique et procédurale de la fabrication des atmosphères : étude de Roma d’Alfonso Cuarón
Authors: Singer Isabelle 
Published: December 2024

Dans Roma, Alfonso Cuarón construit un monde à l’atmosphère très singulière, à la fois reconstitution méticuleuse et documentée du Mexico des années 1970 et recréation mémorielle intime, par le détail. L’article s’intéresse aux procédures de création de cet univers singulier, et questionne la fabrication de l’atmosphère au cinéma. Il articule les choix esthétiques, procéduraux et technologiques, le film mobilisant des technologies immersives dans une production qui, à bien des égards, s’inscrit en marge d’un système de production dominant qui en est massivement le terrain d’expérimentation. L’atmosphère ici ne découle pas seulement de la précision de la reconstitution mais aussi de son articulation avec les technologies adoptées et la méthode d’écriture et de tournage du film. Nous appuyant sur l’ouvrage fondateur de Gernot Böhme Aesthetics of Atmospheres et en particulier son concept de « tuned space » et d’« extase », nous montrons combien l’atmosphère déborde largement la question des décors, de l’ambiance sonore et visuelle, et déborde même ce qui est visible à l’écran : elle procède de l’articulation des espaces du film et des affects qui y sont projetés. Les choix esthético-technologiques visent une présence extatique des choses dont émane l’atmosphère.
Fatigue in Parkinson’s disease—A narrative review
Authors: Panigrahi Baikuntha , Pillai Kanchana S. , Radhakrishnan Divya M. , Rajan Roopa , Srivastava Achal K. 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Although fatigue is a common non-motor symptom of Parkinson’s disease (PD), it is often overlooked during routine assessments of individuals with PD. This can be attributed partly to the lack of recognition of this symptom and the coexistence of other confounding symptoms, such as apathy, somnolence, and depression. However, considering the effects of fatigue on the quality of life (QoL) of individuals with PD, it is crucial to review its causes and management strategies. According to the diagnostic criteria for PD-related fatigue, patients must report significantly reduced energy levels or an increased perception of effort disproportionate to their attempted activities. PD-related fatigue can be divided into central and peripheral types. Peripheral fatigue involves muscle weakness and impaired voluntary movements, influenced by tremors and bradykinesia. Central fatigue, which can be divided into mental and physical subtypes, manifests as persistent exhaustion without peripheral motor deficits. The pathophysiology of central fatigue in PD is complex. It involves dysfunction in the striato–limbic–serotonergic system, imbalance of neurotransmitters (dopamine and serotonin), as well as hypoconnectivity in the supplementary motor area and hyperconnectivity in the default mode network. Emerging evidence suggests that neuroinflammation and autonomic dysfunction may contribute to fatigue. Fatigue in PD is treated using pharmacological therapies (such as dopaminergic agents, antidepressants, methylphenidate, and modafinil) and non-pharmacological interventions (such as exercise). There is a gap in the current understanding, measurement, and treatment of fatigue in PD. A deeper understanding of the patho-mechanisms of fatigue in PD is needed to establish evidence-based treatment guidelines. The QoL of individuals with PD can be improved by focusing on person-centered interventions targeting fatigue.