bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TIPOS PSICOLÓGICOS Y TRASTORNOS DEPRESIVOS
Authors: Amezaga Pilar , Saiz Mario 
Published: December 2021

Este trabajo tiene como objetivo general investigar la tipología Junguiana, (Jung, 1921); a partir de los resultados del Inventario Tipológico Forma G (MBTI, 1995) de Briggs-Myers, en una muestra de pacientes con Trastorno Depresivo, analizando a su vez, las relaciones con la Personalidad Depresiva y con los diferentes Patrones Clínicos de la Personalidad en una muestra de 82 pacientes con diagnóstico clínico de Trastorno Depresivo. Se estudia en primer lugar la relación entre el patrón tipológico y la depresión. En segundo lugar, la relación entre tipología y los diferentes patrones clínicos de personalidad, y en tercer lugar, comparamos la tipología en pacientes con y sin personalidad depresiva. Los resultados obtenidos muestran una clara preferencia por la Introversión sobre la Extroversión y de la Sensación sobre la Intuición en los Trastornos Depresivos (BDI-I, 1979) y en casi todos los Patrones Clínicos de la Personalidad (MCMI-III, 2007). A medida que aumenta la sintomatología depresiva se observa un mayor predominio de la introversión.
Traduzir-da-tradução: do Urucuia ao Reno, do Reno ao Urucuia
Authors: De Melo Marques Araújo Jander 
Published: December 2021

RESUMO:
O artigo analisa a correspondência entre João Guimarães Rosa e seu primeiro tradutor alemão, Curt Meyer-Clason, destacando trechos que exponham a concepção de tradução e linguagem dos dois missivistas. Ao longo da análise, o texto dialoga com reflexões sobre tradução de Walter Benjamin, Haroldo de Campos, Antoine Berman e Márcio Seligmann-Silva. Por fim, há um breve comentário sobre algumas soluções de Meyer-Clason, em alemão, para a ficção de Rosa, desde exemplos lexicais até um trecho já em forma de parágrafo.

Palavras-chave: Carta. Tradução. Alemão. Guimarães Rosa. Curt Meyer-Clason.
A RATIONAL SYNTHESIS OF MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES INCORPORATED HORSERADISH PEROXIDASE NANOFLOWER AND ITS USE FOR THE REMOVAL OF PHENOL THROUGH OXIDATIVE COUPLING REACTION WITH GREAT REUSABILITY
Authors: ALTINKAYNAK Cevahir , ÖZDEMİR Nalan , ÖÇSOY İsmail 
Published: December 2021

Herein, we report preparation of magnetic hybrid nanoflower (MhNF) formed of horseradish peroxidase (HRP), copper ions (Cu2+) and iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe3O4 NPs) with greatly enhanced activity, stability, reusability and applicability for use in removal of phenol from aqueous solution. In this study, pre-synthesized small sized Fe3O4 NPs were immobilized to synthesized HRP-Cu2+ hybrid nanoflower (hNFs). The synthesized MhNFs were characterized using SEM, EDX and XRD analysis. We also characterized the chemical structures of free HRP and MhNF using FTIR. The protein encapsulation yields of synthesized MhNFs were determined spectrophotometrically and calculated as ~98% for all synthesis conditions. The activities of free HRP, HRP-based non-magnetic hybrid nanoflower (hNF) and MhNF were calculated as 5847.6, 16738.2, and 18830.5 EU/mg, respectively. The optimum pH of the synthesized MhNFs for phenol removal was determined as pH 7. MhNF was easily and rapidly separated from reaction medium by an external magnetic field to be re-used. Even after seven cycles, MhNFs maintained more than 75% of their initial activity. We believe that the repeated use can reduce the capital and operation costs. The results are very promising in terms of increasing efficiency and applicability of HRP in industrial application especially for wastewater treatment.
A case report of an extremely rare type of cardiac tumor: Primary Cardiac Angiofibroma
Authors: Talebi Aisa , Davani Sam Zeraatian Nejad , Shahrbabaki Ali Saberi , Mesgarha Milad Gholizadeh , Mohammad Arash Pour , Zare-Mirzaie Ali 
Published: December 2021

Cardiac angiofibroma is a very rare diagnosis when a patient develops an
intracardiac mass. It is a primary benign cardiac tumor with a scarcity
of information in the literature. This case report illustrates a
26-year-old man with a complaint of chronic chest tightness who was
firstly diagnosed with right ventricle tumor by echocardiography then
underwent cardiac MRI which confirmed the presence of a highly-vascular
tumor with radiologically benign behavior. Then his tumor was excised,
his postoperative course was uncomplicated and he was well within almost
2 months after discharge. Ultimately the histopathologic findings
demonstrated vascular and stromal tissue in favor of angiofibroma and
excluded the other diagnoses with IHC and trichrome staining.
Angiofibroma is a benign, highly vascular tumor, mostly discovered in
the nasopharynx. When it is found in the heart, CMR and pathology are
pivotal to rule in its diagnosis. It is isointense in T1 weighted and
hyperintense in T2 weighted sequences with intense enhancement following
contrast injection. Its pathology contains an admixture of vasculatures
with CD31 positive immunoreactivity for endothelial cells and fibrotic
tissue with bluish coloration in trichrome staining. Eventually, its
treatment includes merely surgical excision given its benign nature.
Cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury (CSA-AKI) in adults and pediatrics; prevention is the optimal management.
Authors: Alghamdi Abdulaziz , Aqeeli Mohammed O. , Q Saud Muhaisin Altalhi , M Fahad Khaled Alshammari , A Abdullah Mohammed Bajebair , Al_ebrahim Khalid 
Published: December 2021

Background Cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury
(CSA-AKI) is an important and serious complication that affects
morbidity and mortality. We studied both pediatric and adults using the
definition of the Acute Kidney Injury Network (AKIN). Methods
This is an observational retrospective cohort study done at King
Abdulaziz University Hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia approved by
ethical committee. The exclusion criteria were baseline serum creatinine
(SCr) ≥ 4 mg/dL or preexisting renal failure requiring dialysis,
reoperation, death within 24 hours postoperatively, and operative
mortality or missing data. 941 patients were included in the analysis
using the statistical software SPSS, version 15.0.
Results 28.68% in the adult group and 20.07% in the pediatric
group developed CSA-AKI. Adult risk factors included age group of 60-69
years, cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), number of grafts and hypertension.
In the pediatric group, CPB, aortic cross-clamping (ACX) and the lower
preoperative SCr are the main risk factors Conclusion
Conventional conservative management and preoperative Identification of
predictor risk factors are essential for prevention of CSA-AKI which
constitute the main strategy for optimal management.
The impact of late liver allograft dysfunction on physical activity of liver transplant recipients
Authors: Malinovskaya Yu. O. , Kokina K. Yu. , Moysyuk Ya. G. , Sumtsova O. V. 
Published: December 2021

Introduction. Liver transplantation restores patients' physical and social life, and its quality. The prevalence of low physical activity in liver recipients is unknown as well as the impact of late liver allograft dysfunction on it. Liver transplantation enhances patient's return to the usual physical and social activity and improves the quality of life. However, the prevalence of low physical activity among liver recipients and the impact of the late allograft dysfunction on it, which is a risk factor for obesity and cardiovascular diseases, require studying.The aim of the study was to identify whether the late liver allograft dysfunction influences the physical activity of recipients.Material and methods. The study included 87 liver recipients. We measured anthropometric parameters, physical performance (SPPB, LFI, 6-min walk test), mean step count per day. Late liver allograft dysfunction was determined if elevated transaminases and/or cholestatic enzymes or hepatic failure have been diagnosed later than 3 months posttransplant. Activity trackers were provided to assess physical activity.Results. Median age was 54 years [45;61], 33% were men. The median follow-up period was 36 months [16;64]. The median of the average steps count was 5.9 [4.1;8.7] thousand per day. 60.5% of recipients were sedentary and low active, 24.4% were somewhat active, 15.1% were active. In cases of liver allograft dysfunction, the mean step count was significantly lower than in patients with normal liver function: 4.1 thousand [2.6;5.3] versus 6.8 thousand [4.2;9.4], p=0.003, despite no differences in the physical activity test results.Conclusion. In case of a late liver allograft dysfunction, the physical activity can decrease; 60.5% of liver recipients, in the absence of pathological restriction of movement, have a sedentary and low active lifestyle. Activity trackers may allow identifying patients who need additional check-up or physical training.
Emergency interventional endovascular treatment for early disorder of arterial blood flow in the liver graft
Authors: Gegenava B. B. , Kurnosov S. A. , Moysyuk Ya. G. , Vetsheva N. N. , Ammosov A. A. 
Published: December 2021

Introduction. Liver transplantation is considered the most effective treatment for patients with end-stage liver disease. X-ray endovascular interventions show good results in the treatment of vascular complications after transplantation. The timing, indications and choice of treatment methods require clarification.Objective. To evaluate the safety and efficacy of emergency X-ray endovascular interventions for arterial complications in the early period after liver transplantation.Material and methods. In the period from October 2016 by July 2021, 88 liver transplants were performed. The graft was obtained from a posthumous donor in 75 cases, and from a living donor (right lobe of the liver) in 13 cases. Arterial complications were registered in 10 cases: thrombosis of the hepatic artery in 7 (8.0%), constriction in 3 (3.4%); 4 patients underwent retransplantation due to thrombosis. This analysis included 6 patients aged 27 to 51 years, including 4 men and 2 women. In the early postoperative period (0–14 days), according to laboratory parameters, ultrasound Doppler, and computed tomography with a contrast agent, an impairment of the arterial blood supply of the graft was revealed, for which the patients underwent emergency X-ray image-guided surgical endovascular interventions.Results. Restoration of adequate arterial blood supply to the liver graft was achieved in all six patients. At the time of this writing, the graft function and patency of the hepatic artery were preserved at follow-up periods of 6, 11, 12, 22 (in two patients), and 26 months with a median of 17 months. Four patients developed biliary complications that required surgical correction.Conclusion. X-ray image-guided endovascular interventions can be considered effective and relatively safe in the treatment of patients with arterial complications after liver transplantation. The period of graft arterial ischemia should be minimized as much as possible in order to prevent biliary complications.
WOMEN ENTREPRENEURSHIP: A ROAD AHEAD
Authors: Patil Prachita , Deshpande Yogesh 
Published: December 2021

In today’s century, women are playing multitasking role and thus have become an important nutshell of global environment which is a necessity for economic development and social progress. In order to achieve equal rights, identity and position in society educated women have to go long way despite all traditional barriers for them in their respective fields. The variation of Social fabric in the Indian society in terms of varied inspirations and increased educational status of women for better living necessitated a change in lifestyle of Indian women. As women they have to face cut-throat competition with man in every prospect, a business is no longer for them indeed balancing both family and work life. The main purpose of this paper is to highlight the status of women entrepreneurs in India and also includes prospects and reasons which uplift them behind the women entrepreneurship. Another main purpose of this paper is to analyze policies of Indian government for women and also schemes adequately for the growth of women entrepreneurship. On the basis of this study, some suggestions are given to motivate and to enhance women to become a successful entrepreneur.
Mudhorobah At Micro Small Medium Enterprise “Small and Strong”
Authors: Wahyudi Heru , Ansori Muslich 
Published: December 2021

This research aims to find out the self regulating profit and loss sharing (PLS) facing the increase of regional minimum wage (RMW) at micro small and medium enterprise (MSME) in Indonesia. The background of this research the existence of wage conflict and the threat of urgency of MSME due to the policy of RMW. The theory used is the self regulating of Ediorno and theory profit and loss sharing of Ibn kaldun. The method used case study research conducted on MSME PtM in 6 districts in Lampung Province. Based on its explanation level, this study is a descriptive-comparative study. While based on its objectives, this research is applied research . Processed data are PLS of PtM and RMW in Lampung Province. This study is important to show the self regulating profit and loss sharing (PLS) at MSME as solution wage problem. The results showed that; MBM in MSME PtM has self regulating against UMR increase. The results of this study are in line with Ibn Taimyah "iwad al mithl", Ibn Khaldun "profit sharing as a fair way of dividing the production surplus", Zubair "gharor on the wage system because of prefixed like interest", Ediarno "wage system makes the economy not self regulating, high risk of crisis, perennial-wage conflict ", Setiawan" PLS system works better in generating profitability, more equitable in distributing wages, and creating higher productivity ", Keynes" wege rigidity causes self-regulating failure " , Pigou "elastic wage model (plasticity of wage) for the economy to be adaptive" self regulating ". The result of the study differs from Smith's thought that "classical economic flow" of the wage system in the production system would be "self-regulating," Ricardo's idea of the new clasisical economy "the classical market economy mechanism of surplus production rights of employers (employers)." Also different from Marx the right of surplus production belongs only to the workers.
Incremento del desempeño del sistema de perforación y voladura en la explotación minera el Lucero
Authors: Montaño Jolman , Rincón José , Vargas Wilson , Alvarado Hector 
Published: December 2021

El presente artículo expone el trabajo realizado en la investigación Incremento del desempeño del sistema de perforación y voladura en la explotación minera el Lucero, asociando la eficiencia de estos sistemas a la productividad y rentabilidad. El diseño técnico de la malla de perforación y voladura, involucra las características geológicas y geomecánicas del macizo rocoso, permitiendo alcanzar objetivos concretos de productividad, optimización e incremento de eficiencia de la mina subterránea de carbón el Lucero ubicada en la vereda de Peñas de Cajón del municipio de Sutatausa Cundinamarca.
Un hecho a evitar en las explotaciones mineras en socavón es la perforación deficiente, esta anomalía se mitiga con el conocimiento de las características geológicas del macizo rocoso. Al realizar la integración de los sistemas de perforación y voladura al área productiva se favorece la efectividad del método productivo.
Desarrollo de un asfalto altamente modificado con polímero SBS a partir de un asfalto base convencional de la refinería Ecopetrol Barrancabermeja 60-70 variando la concentración de polímero
Authors: Zuluaga Gómez Abel Eduardo , Gómez Cruz Néstor , Correa Arroyave Álvaro 
Published: December 2021

El presente estudio se basó en obtener un asfalto con una recuperación elástica por torsión superior al 80%, a partir de una mezcla homogenizada de polímero SBS con asfalto Ecopetrol Barrancabermeja 60-70. Para lograr lo anterior, se procedió a realizar las pruebas de laboratorio necesarias, para comprobar que el asfalto colombiano con altos contenidos de polímero tipo SBS es compatible y a su vez cumple con lo propuesto para el desarrollo de la presente investigación, con el fin de obtener un cemento asfáltico con recuperaciones elásticas por torsión superiores al porcentaje citado anteriormente.
Ahora bien, al incorporarle 2,5%, 5,0% y 7,5% de polímero SBS a un asfalto convencional, se puede comprobar que el ligante va mejorando sus propiedades físicas hasta llegar a un asfalto altamente modificado (HiMA) el cual logra desarrollar una recuperación elástica por torsión de 91%; lo anterior se logró adicionando al asfalto un 7,5% de polímero SBS.
Así mismo, este estudio también presenta los resultados del ensayo de laboratorio donde se midió la recuperación elástica por torsión a 25°C durante 24 horas, encontrando como resultado un valor de 94%, es decir, que este tipo de asfalto (HiMA) con el 7,5% de polímero SBS añadido, continúa recuperándose a través del tiempo.
Pedagogia crítica e críticas à pedagogia na Educação Física: análises em congressos do Brasil e da Argentina (Pedagogía crítica y críticas a la pedagogía en Educación Física: análisis en congresos de Brasil y de Argentina)
Authors: Galak Eduardo , Gomes Ivan Marcelo , Zoboli Fabio 
Published: December 2021

Objetiva analisar as produções do conhecimento e os posicionamentos epistemológicos frente à crítica aos modelos pedagógicos da Educação Física no Brasil e na Argentina. Como campo empírico se elegeu dois grandes congressos específicos da disciplina de ambos os países: Congresso Brasileiro de Ciências do Esporte (CONBRACE) e Congreso Argentino de Educación Física y Ciencias (CEF&C). Foram selecionados para análise os trabalhos vinculados a “Epistemologia da Educação Física” dos dois últimos eventos de cada país (2017 e 2019). Como resultado observamos uma constante critica a modernidade como objetivo e ao mesmo tempo como motivo para estabelecer críticas a pedagogia da Educação Física.
*****
El objetivo es analizar las producciones de conocimiento y los posicionamientos epistemológicos frente a la crítica a los modelos pedagógicos de la Educación Física en Brasil y en Argentina. Como campo empírico se eligieron dos grandes congresos específicos de la disciplina de ambos países: el Congresso Brasileiro de Ciências do Esporte (CONBRACE) y el Congreso Argentino de Educación Física y Ciencias (CEF&C). Fueron seleccionados para este estudio los trabajos vinculados a la “Epistemología de la Educación Física” en las dos últimas ediciones de cada país (2017 y 2019). Como resultado observamos una constante crítica a la modernidad como objetivo y, al mismo tiempo, como motivo para establecer críticas a la pedagogía de la Educación Física.
Medios de comunicación en Valladolid, siglo XVIII. Teatro y Prensa
Authors: Almuiña Fernández Celso 
Published: December 2021

La comunicación es componente esencial de la evolución humana. Desde las sociedades más primitivas a la actual los medios de comunicación social, en función de la tecnología disponible en cada momento, han demostrado ser imprescindibles. Sin intercambio de información no hay desarrollo viable; de ahí la importancia de su conocimiento, como parte fundamental de la misma sociedad.
El siglo XVIII, centuria como pocas de profundos cambios, al menos para la cultura occidental, es un momento clave por la cristalización de la Ilustración y su inmediato corolario: la traumática explosión liberal. Valladolid, en el interior de la Península Ibérica, cruce de caminos, asentamiento de instituciones tradicionales como la Universidad, Chancillería, asentamiento de importantes órdenes monásticas (ciudad levítica), etcétera es un buen observatorio para poder seguir el tránsito de la sociedad estamental a la liberal.
Y en concreto, poder analizar de cerca a los dos principales medios de sociabilidad, comunicación e información como son el histórico Teatro de la Comedia (siglo XVI) y el novedoso medio de información como es el Diario Pinciano (1787–88). Especialmente importante este último por la novedad que supone la aparición por primera vez de un nuevo medio de comunicación escrito (prensa) en el interior del país (Valladolid); hasta la fecha, exclusivo de la capital de la Monarquía (Madrid) y de contadas ciudades mediterráneas.
El impacto de la beatificación de Carlos Acutis
Authors: Ramos Mendoza Julio César , Ramos Mendoza Monica Rosario 
Published: December 2021

El Joven Carlos Acutis, falleció en el 2006 a causa de una leucemia y su santidad el Papa Francisco aprobó el 22 de febrero del 2020 el milagro atribuido a Carlos que lo ha puesto a un paso más cerca de recibir uno de los títulos más honorables dentro de la iglesia católica como es la de santo ya que ya actualmente ocupa el grado de beato sin embargo no llama mucho la atención su juventud un mucho menos el tiempo corto de su documentación a los altares si no por el contrario su forma muy poco común de evangelizar logrando un impacto en mundo de hoy ya que no solo es un beato moderno sino que logro evangelizar haciendo uso de las nuevas tecnologías dando un nuevo rostro a la iglesia generando su beatificación un fuerte impacto.
La Pharsalia de Lucano: un modelo de deconstrucción épica en Contra Symmachum de Prudencio
Authors: Danza Juan Manuel 
Published: December 2021

En Contra Symmachum, Prudencio aborda la tarea de desterrar definitivamente el politeísmo e instalar a Cristo como único dios verdadero. La hipótesis de este artículo es que esa tarea se homologa –en varios aspectos– con el modus operandi implementado por Lucano, en Pharsalia. Para nuestra demostración, describiremos las distintas operaciones poéticas deconstructivas realizadas por Lucano, prestando particular atención al análisis de las estrategias desplegadas para cuestionar el aparato divino –componente esencial del género–, a efectos de confrontarlas con los procedimientos desarrollados por Prudencio en el primer libro de Contra Symmachum.
Apropiación y resignificación del pensamiento clásico en Seniloquium
Authors: Randazzo Maria Belen 
Published: December 2021

El presente trabajo propone un acercamiento a Seniloquium, una obra de fundamental importancia en la literatura española, ya que se trata del primer refranero manuscrito, compuesto a fines del siglo XV. Se trata, asimismo, de un texto de singulares características, pues recoge casi 500 refranes en lengua romance, de uso corriente a fines de la baja Edad Media castellana, que el autor ordena alfabéticamente y explica a partir de glosas compuestas en latín, en las cuales acude a fuentes escritas y orales muy diversas. Nos proponemos, en esta oportunidad, analizar las distintas formas de inserción del pensamiento de la Antigüedad clásica en las glosas de Seniloquium.
ظاهرة السحر والشعوذة مدارسة في المفهوم والأنواع والأهداف
Authors: Abdul Manas Shayuthi , Abdullah Ismail , ElMogtaba Bangga Ahmed 
Published: December 2021

تناولت الدراسة عن السحر وملازماته من الشعوذة والعين والمس، والأوهام، وهي حالة مجتمعية شاملة، وهي ناقوس الخطر، وهادمة كيان الأفراد والأسر، ومسببة لكثير من أمراض النفس من اكتئاب، وهستيريا، وخوف، وقلق،..الخ، فضلا عن أمراض البدن. وهي أعمال يعظم فيها الشيطان ويضلل فيها الناس، وتنشر فيها الحيل والغش والخداع، وأكل أموال الناس بالباطل. وفقضية السحر أصبحت ضرورة مجتمعية في حاجة لألية تتواكب مع وجودها وانتشارها وأثرها لدى المجتمعات. وأسئلة البحث أنبتت حول: ما حقيقة السحر، وما أنواعه وأهدافه، ومن الأهداف المنشودة من البحث، التعريف بحقيقة السحر وواقعيته، والتفريق بين السحر والشعوذة والتخيل والتوهم،ثم بيان أنواعه وأهدافه. ومن ثم النظر في نتائج الدراسة والتوصيات المستفادة. وحسب طبيعة الدراسة أن الباحثين سيعتمدون عل المنهج الوصفي والتحليلي في بيان الموضوع للخروج بأهم النتائج المهمة