bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN KETERATURAN MELAKSANAKAN SHALAT FARDHU DENGAN TINGKAT STRES PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN YANG SEDANG MENYUSUN SKRIPSI DALAM MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KUNINGAN 2021
Authors: Suhada Ronny , Fajrin Asti Dwi 
Published: December 2021

Pada tahun 2019 hingga saat ini tengah terjadi sebuah pandemi di berbagai negara termasuk Indonesia. Di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan dari 10 orang mahasiswa 6 diantaranya mengalami stres pada saat menyusun skripsi dalam masa pandemi COVID-19. Shalat merupakan salah satu alternatif yang dapat digunakan mahasiswa dalam manajemen stres. Tujuannya untuk mengetahui hubungan keteraturan melaksanakan shalat fardu dengan tingkat stres pada mahasiswa keperawatan yang sedang menyusun skripsi dalam masa pandemi COVID-19 di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan 2021.Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasinya adalah mahasiswa keperawatan yang sedang menyusun skripsi dalam masa pandemi COVID-19 dengan sampel 110 mahasiswa menggunakan teknik random sampling. Intrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner. Dan uji statistik mengunakan Rank Spearman. Analisis univariat diperoleh variabel keteraturan melaksanakan shalat fardu sebagian besar memiliki keteraturan cukup baik (51,8%), variabel tingkat stres hampir sebagian besar mengalami tingkat stres ringan (42,7%). Hasil uji statistik Rank Spearman menunjukan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara keteraturan melaksankan shalat fardu dengan tingkat stres (Ï-value sebesar 0,000 < Î±=0,05 dan R = -0,444).Terdapat hubungan antara keteraturan melaksankan shalat fardu dengan tingkat stres pada mahasiswa keperawatan yang sedang menyusun skripsi dalam masa pandemi COVID-19 di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan. Disarankan kepada mahasiswa agar melaksanakan shalat fardu secara teratur sebagai cara untuk mengatasi stres sehingga dapat meminimalisir terjadinya tingkat stres yang lebih berat pada saat menyusun skripsi.
Imaginaire et politique
Authors: Sironneau Jean-Pierre 
Published: December 2021

L’imaginaire et le politique ont des relations aux multiples aspects et il n’est pas possible de tous les aborder dans le cadre de cet article. Nous choisirons de nous concentrer sur le rapport entre le mythe et l’idée nationale, d’une part, et le mythe et les idéologies politiques, d’autre part. Avant d’envisager ces questions, nous présenterons d’abord les travaux de Gilbert Durand issus de ses articles « Le social et le mythique » et « La cité et les divisions du royaume » ; puis nous nous intéresserons précisément à l’étude des deux axes annoncés. Cet article met ainsi l’accent sur l’importance de l’imaginaire dans la politique et dans la société. Nous conclurons sur l’évolution actuelle, en particulier en Europe occidentale, où le mythe ne joue plus son rôle fédérateur pour la société.
Tout est image. Pour une propédeutique de l’imaginaire
Authors: Walter Philippe 
Published: December 2021

La naissance du CRI à Grenoble (en décembre 1966) doit être replacée dans le contexte intellectuel de la nouvelle critique des années 1960. Les trois courants dominants du matérialisme historique, de la psychanalyse freudienne et du structuralisme ont alors été dépassés par le CRI au profit d’un « nouvel esprit anthropologique » qui privilégiait la réalité sensible des images au détriment des idéologies réductrices. Les intellectuels des villes ont perdu le lien charnel avec une civilisation rurale et un mode de vie ayant façonné notre langue, nos croyances et nos fêtes, ainsi que des artisanats séculaires. Le médiéviste peut encore retrouver le lien avec cette mémoire du temps. Mais s’il n’a pas conservé une âme païenne et un esprit paysan, il est condamné à la posture post-moderne. Penser la culture occidentale en contournant ou ignorant le Moyen Âge n’est qu’une imposture. Un exemple de longue vie des images (du Kairos grec à la Fortune médiévale) montre l’importance des relais culturels qui relativise toute théorie préconçue des archétypes.
Les mythes et les symboles grecs anciens et judéo-chrétiens dans le roman Le Cercle de Stratis Tsirkas
Authors: Karagianni Elefthéria 
Published: December 2021

Le Cercle, de l’auteur grec Stratis Tsirkas, classifié parmis les romans politiques, est une œuvre qui met sur le devant de la scène l’importance des mythes et des symboles, aussi bien grecs anciens que judéo-chrétiens, dans le contexte de la seconde guerre mondiale au Moyen-Orient. Des gens de nationalités diverses et aux buts variés, sans bornes et complètement déboussolés, à la fois profanant le sacré et sacralisant le profane se concentrent autour de la ville de Jérusalem. L’imaginaire mythique du roman tourne autour des trois axes principaux : le premier est la sacralité de la ville et l’importance du centre ; le deuxième concerne les symboles aquatiques et le rêve, et le troisième axe le symbole de la femme. Leur analyse nous aidera à percevoir des mythes et des symboles en tant que modus vivendi, et leur effet sur la conscience, le comportement et l’action humains en 1942, durant la période du conflit armée en Europe.
ANALISIS HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA KELAS XI MIPA SMA NEGERI 2 POLEWALI
Authors: Arham Arham 
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis informasi tentang gambaran hasil belajar fisika di SMA Negeri 2 Polewali tahun ajaran 2019/2020. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas XI MIPA SMA Negeri 2 Polewali yang berjumlah 103 orang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memperoleh data kemampuan kognitif peserta didik dengan memberikan tes tertulis berupa pilihan ganda diakhir pembelajaran dan untuk memperoleh data kemampuan psikomotorik peserta didik dengan menggunakan lembar observasi serta ranah afektif menggunakan instrumen penilaian diri. Berdasarkan analisis statistik deskriptif diperoleh gambaran kemampuan kognitif peserta didik berada pada kategori tinggi dan gambaran kemampuan psikomotorik peserta didik berada pada kategori cukup terampil serta gambaran ranah afektif peserta didik berada pada kategori baik
STUDI TENTANG KONDUKTIVITAS DAN RESISTANSI TERMAL GEOPOLIMER BERPORI BERBASIS ABU TERBANG (FLY ASH)
Authors: Sulfianty Sulfianty , Nurhayati Nurhayati , Subaer Subaer 
Published: December 2021

Telah dilakukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk menyelidiki sifat konduktivitas dan resistansi termalnya. Pembuatan sampel dengan menambahkan agen pembentuk pori (H2O2) ke dalam pasta geopolimer yang diaktivasi menggunakan alkali, dikeringkan (curing) pada suhu 70 ̊C selama 24 jam dan disimpan pada ruang terbuka selama ± 3 hari. Pengujian awal meliputi pengujian porositas, massa jenis dan daya serap air sedangkan pengujian untuk sampel geopolimer berpori sesuai standar SNI 03-0349-1989 terdiri dari X-ray Diffraction, mikroskop optik digital, konduktivitas dan resistansi termal serta resistansi api dan panas (Shock thermal). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penambahan H2O2 akan memperbesar porositas dan daya serap air sehingga massa jenis akan semakin kecil. Sampel yang sesuai standar SNI 03-0349-1989 berdasarkan pengujian awal adalah sampel dengan komposisi 1,6%. Hasil karakterisasi XRD menunjukan bahwa fase berbentuk amorf dengan intensitas tertinggi diperoleh oleh SiO2 dan hasil karakterisasi mikroskop optik digital menunjukan bahwa ukuran pori dari sampel tidak seragam berkisar antara 1-10 mm. Adapun hasil uji konduktivitas dan resistansi termal berturut-turut yaitu 0,77 W/m ̊K dan 0,02 K.m2/W. Serta uji resistansi api dan panas (shock thermal) menunjukan bahwa sampel dapat bertahan hingga 1300 ̊C. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa geopolimer berpori berbahan dasar abu terbang (Fly Ash) memiliki nilai konduktivitas dan resistansi termal yang rendah dan tahan terhadap suhu tinggi sehingga dapat diaplikasikan sebagai bahan isolasi termal yang baik dan ramah lingkungan.
Organization Restructuring and Performance of Commercial Banks in Mombasa County, Kenya
Authors: Mwangi Pauline Nyambura , Maina Rugami 
Published: December 2021

Organizational restructuring is very important especially for firms that operate in a dynamic environment characterized by high competition. Implementation of restructuring strategies should be carried out carefully and with great keenness to ensure that it serves its intended purpose. This study aimed at determining what effects organization restructuring has on performance of commercial banks in Mombasa County. The subvariables included determining the effects of departmentation , HR restructuring, decentralization of processes and mergers and acquisitions on the performance of commercial banks that operate in the County of Mombasa. The reviewed literature on the relevant theories and perceptions brought forth several objectives that guided the research which included that of departmentation, human resource restructuring, decentralization of processes and mergers and acquisitions. With regards to research methodology, the research design adopted by this study was the survey research design and it was instrumental in bringing out structured perceptions of the respondents with regards to organizational restructuring. Collection of primary data was done in all banks located in Mombasa county, using structured questionnaires. Descriptive statistics was used to analyze the data collected and it included findng the mean and standard deviations as well as inferential statistics. The study was expected to contribute knowledge in areas of organization restructuring and organizational performance. The findings from the study established that the banks had adopted various restructuring strategies over the recent past where the organizational restructuring parameters that were adopted to a great extent included departmentalization, humanresource restructuring and decentralization of processes, with mergers and acquisition being adoted to a much lower extent. This research concluded that the commercial banks had adopted organizational restructuring in the recent past by implementing different parameters and that this had resulted in improved performance. From the findings, the researcher recommends the enhancement of communication channels as well as review their existing structures and culture to ensure that it supports the restructuring efforts that are being adopted by the organization.
Eficacia de la terapia dual para erradicación de H. pylori en una población colombiana
Authors: Buitrago-Laguado Johanna , Ruiz Linares Carlos , Otero Regino William Alberto 
Published: December 2021

Antecedentes: Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) afecta a 50% de la humanidad. Los tratamientos usuales han disminuido su eficacia por aumento de la resistencia a los antibióticos, excepto: amoxicilina, tetraciclina, furazolidona y bismuto. Recientemente hay un nuevo interés en la terapia dual con altas dosis de inhibidores de bomba de protones (IBP) y amoxicilina como terapia inicial y como rescate. En nuestro medio no hay estudios al respecto.
Objetivo: determinar la eficacia de la terapia dual con altas dosis de IBP y amoxicilina para erradicar H. pylori.
Material y métodos: estudio cuasiexperimental realizado entre diciembre de 2019 y julio de 2020 en mayores de 18 años, con H. pylori identificado histológicamente. Todos recibieron esomeprazol 40 mg media hora antes de desayuno, almuerzo y cena mas amoxicilina 1 gramo oral cada 8 horas por 14 días. La erradicación se determinó con antígenos fecales (OnSiteTM H. pylori Biotech Inc) después de cuatro semanas del tratamiento.
Resultados: se incluyeron 108 pacientes, con edad promedio de 67 años, 70% mujeres. La erradicación por protocolo (PP) e intención de tratar (ITT) fue de 86% (IC95% 79.4-92.5%) para ambos. En los pacientes con tratamiento previo (26%) la eficacia fue de 85.7% (IC95% 71.8-99.5%). Los eventos adversos fueron leves en 31%, especialmente náuseas (16%) y distensión abdominal (14%). En ninguno se suspendió el tratamiento.
Conclusión: la terapia dual es eficaz, fácil de administrar y con pocos efectos adversos. Sería una buena opción en nuestro medio como terapia inicial y como rescate. Se requieren estudios más grandes para verificar nuestros resultados.
DEVELOPMENT OF MODELS FOR DIAGNOSTIC DIABETES BASED ON FUZZY LOGIC METODS
Authors: Коровин Евгений Николаевич , Новикова Екатерина Ивановна , Родионов Олег Валерьевич 
Published: December 2021

В статье рассматриваются разработки методов интеллектуальной поддержки процесса диагностики сахарного диабета, а также определение его типа. В последние годы количество людей, страдающих данным заболеванием, неуклонно растет, а без своевременной диагностики эта патология может нанести огромный вред организму человека. Сахарный диабет 1 типа опасен тем, что в основном возникает у людей молодого возраста. Оперативное обнаружение диабета, а также определение его типа, поможет не только избежать возможных осложнений, но и в некоторых случаях предотвратить смерть пациента. Информационные технологии все чаще используются в различных сферах деятельности для разработки новых или совершенствования существующих методов обработки данных, особенно это можно заметить в сфере медицины. В настоящее время врач самостоятельно ставит диагноз, основываясь на результатах различных анализов, однако, для ускорения процесса принятия решения, можно воспользоваться методами математического моделирования, а именно: моделями диагностики диабета на основе нечеткой логики. Для наибольшего удобства данный способ распознавания заболевания впоследствии можно реализовать в информационно-программное обеспечение, которое сможет еще больше увеличить эффективность и скорость распознавания патологии
The article discusses the issues of the incidence of diabetes in the population, in particular, the definition of its type. In recent years, the number of people suffering from this disease has been steadily growing, and without timely diagnosis, this pathology can cause enormous harm to the human body. Prompt detection of diabetes, as well as determination of its type, will help not only avoid possible complications, but also in some cases prevent the death of the patient. Information technology is increasingly being used in various fields of activity to develop new or improve existing methods of data processing, especially in the field of medicine. Currently, the doctor independently makes a diagnosis based on the results of various analyzes, however, to speed up the decision-making process, you can use the methods of mathematical modeling, namely, models of diabetes diagnostics based on fuzzy logic. For the greatest convenience, this method of disease recognition can subsequently be implemented in information software, which can further increase the efficiency and speed of pathology recognition
DEVELOPMENT OF A DEVICE FOR NON-INVASIVE ASSESSMENT OF CENTRAL HEMODYNAMIC PARAMETERS
Authors: Троценко Александра Алексеевна , Кобелев Александр Викторович , Николаев Александр Петрович , Писарева Аза Валерьевна 
Published: December 2021

В статье представлена разработка технического проекта по созданию прибора для неинвазивной оценки параметров центральной гемодинамики. Сердечно-сосудистые заболевания являются основной причиной смерти во всем мире: ни по какой другой причине ежегодно не умирает столько людей, сколько от патологий сердца. По оценкам, за последние годы от сердечных заболеваний умерло 17,9 миллиона человек, что составило 31% всех случаев смерти в мире. Другой известной причиной смертей являются различные аритмии. Таким образом, из-за растущего количества людей, страдающих патологий сердца, необходимо во время лечения как можно подробнее изучать состояние сердечно-сосудистой системы во избежание негативных последствий. Чтобы обеспечить более высокую результативность лечения, используется метод электроимпедансной реокардиографии, который позволяет оценить суммарное кровенаполнение органов и тканей. Целью данной статьи являлась разработка технического проекта по созданию прибора для неинвазивной оценки параметров центральной гемодинамики. Представлен теоретический этап разработки технического устройства. Описаны существующие методы измерений - трансторакальные или прекордиальные для нахождения необходимых параметров сердечно-сосудистой системы с помощью реокардиографии. Предложены технические характеристики разрабатываемой биотехнической системы, а также схема и описание прибора
The article presents the development of a technical project for the creation of a device for non-invasive assessment of the parameters of central hemodynamics. Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death worldwide: for no other reason as many people die every year as from heart disease. An estimated 17.9 million people have died from heart disease in recent years, accounting for 31% of all deaths worldwide. Various arrhythmias are another known cause of death. Thus, due to the growing number of people suffering from heart pathologies, it is necessary during treatment to study the state of the cardiovascular system in as much detail as possible in order to avoid negative consequences. To ensure a higher efficiency of treatment, the method of electrical impedance rheocardiography is used, which allows to assess the total blood volume of organs and tissues. The purpose of this article was to develop a technical project to create a device for non-invasive assessment of the parameters of central hemodynamics. The theoretical stage of the development of a technical device is presented. The existing measurement methods are described - transthoracic or precordial to find the necessary parameters of the cardiovascular system using rheocardiography. The technical characteristics of the developed biotechnical system, as well as the scheme and description of the device are proposed
Characteristics of Varicose Vein Patients Underwent Endovenous Laser Ablation (EVLA) in Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Sub-Division of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang Between January 2019 - December 2019
Authors: Deo Valendra  , Kemas Muhammad Dahlan  
Published: December 2021

Background: Chronic venous disease is often overlooked by health care providers because it has mild symptoms and low mortality. The most common manifestations of chronic venous disease are varicose veins. Risk factors for varicose veins are multifactorial. We aim to determine the characteristics of varicose vein patients who underwent endovenous laser ablation (EVLA).
Method: This research is a retrospective descriptive study and was conducted in January 2019 - December 2019 at the Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Sub-division of the General Hospital dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. The samples were all of varicose vein patients who underwent EVLA and was collected with total sampling. The variables used include age, gender, level of severity/grading, and management. The data obtained were processed descriptively and were presented in tabular and narration.
Result: There were 24 subjects meeting research critera. The highest age group for varicose veins was in the age group 55 to 74 years as many as 11 people (45.8%). The most varicose vein patients were found in male as many as 14 people (58.3%). Based on the grading of severity, most were in grade C5, namely 14 people (58.3%). In varicose vein patients based on the type of intervention, the most cases occurred with EVLA and phlebotomy as many as 22 people (91.7%). Most subjects did not experience postoperative recanalization, namely 22 people (91.7%).
Conclusion: Male patients aged 55 to 74 years old, with severity grade of C5, treated with EVLA and phlebotomy, and without post-operative complication of recanalization are all the most common characteristics of varicose veins patients in dr Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang.
Characteristics Of Patients Of Descending Necrotizing Mediastinitis Thoracic, Cardiac And Vascular Surgery Subsection Thoracic In Dr. Mohammad Hoesin From 1 November 2019 To 30 November 2020
Authors: Arisma Putra  , Satria Gama , Bermansyah  , Ahmat Umar  , Aswin Nugraha  
Published: December 2021

Background: Acute mediastinitis is an infection of the connective tissue of the interpleural mediastinal space. The infection may spread through the cervical spaces to the mediastinum, via negative intrathoracic pressure and gravity.1 Management of DNM with minimally invasive drainage, namely video-assisted thoracic surgical drainage (VATS),6 mediastinoscopy,7 and percutaneous catheter drainage,8,9 have been widely used. During early 1920s, data showed subsequent to broad-spectrum antibiotics, the mortality rate was about 40%.12 Furthermore, without prompt diagnosis and aggressive surgery, the mortality rate can reach up to 60%.13
Methods: This retrospective study has a descriptive research design. The number of samples is 19 subjects.
Results: From January 1, 2019 to November 30, 2020 there were 19 DNM patients. In this study, most DNM patients were male, average age of 39 years, dental abscesses as the most common source of infection, neck exploration and sternotomy were the most common treatment option, most common outcome death, and the most common result of culture was Acinetobacter baumannii.
Conclusion: Good non-operative and operative management can reduce mortality rate.
What’s Behind the Elephant’s Trunk? Identifying Young Stellar Objects on the Outskirts of IC 1396*
Authors: Silverberg Steven M. , Günther Hans Moritz , Kim Jinyoung Serena , Principe David A. , Wolk Scott J. 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
Empirically, the estimated lifetime of a typical protoplanetary disk is <5–10 Myr. However, the disk lifetimes required to produce a variety of observed exoplanetary systems may exceed this timescale. Some hypothesize that this inconsistency is due to estimating disk fractions at the cores of clusters, where radiation fields external to a star–disk system can photoevaporate the disk. To test this, we have observed a field on the western outskirts of the IC 1396 star-forming region with XMM-Newton to identify new Class III YSO cluster members. Our X-ray sample is complete for YSOs down to 1.8 M
⊙. We use a subset of these X-ray sources that have near- and mid-infrared counterparts to determine the disk fraction for this field. We find that the fraction of X-ray-detected cluster members that host disks in the field we observe is

17

−
7

+
10

%

(1σ), comparable with the

29

−
3

+
4

%

found in an adjacent field centered on the cometary globule IC 1396A. We reevaluate YSO identifications in the IC 1396A field using Gaia parallaxes compared to previous color-cut-only identifications, finding that incorporating independent distance measurements provides key additional constraints. Given the existence of at least one massive star producing an external radiation field in the cluster core, the lack of a statistically significant difference in disk fraction in each observed field suggests that disk lifetimes remain consistent as a function of distance from the cluster core.