bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Practice of Implementation of Health Education in Schools of the Republic of Poland
Authors: Slyvka Larysa 
Published: April 2021

The article substantiates the urgency of the problem of health promotion through education and upbringing. The increased attention of scientists to the problems of the theory and practice of health pedagogy is revealed, the vectors of scientific researches in this sphere are determined. The need to use the positive elements of the experience of foreign countries in the theory and practice of domestic health education is emphasized. The purpose of the article is to highlight the content and some forms of implementation of health-oriented educational programs in the educational process of schools in the Republic of Poland. The research methods were aimed at describing the legislative basis of health care activities in Polish schools; analyzed a number of legislative documents of the Republic of Poland on health of children and youth – “National Health Program” (1990), the Law “On Education” (1991), the Law “On Physical Culture” (1996), the Law “On Reform Education System” (1999), Order of the Minister of National Education “On the Basic Curriculum of Preschool and General Education” (2008). The most important strategies and tactics of this process in this country are highlighted. A variety of methodological approaches have been used to provide the most objective and holistic view of the research problem. The analysis of health-preserving activity of 10 schools of the Republic of Poland is carried out: kindergarten-schools № 7 of Krakow, state primary school named after St. Kinga in Zhegochyn, state primary school № 11 named after Lviv Eagles in Opole, association of schools with integration departments (primary school № 13 and gymnasium № 3) in Myslowice, association of schools № 2 named after John Paul II in the village of Nazzym, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, primary school № 10 in Tarnowskie Gory, primary school in Nivka, primary school № 42 named after Stanisław Staszyc in Łód, primary school № 23 named after John Paul II in Rzeszów, primary school № 20 in Katowice. The diversity of health-oriented educational influences has been revealed. The author presents the content and forms of implementation of the following programs in schools: “My child goes to school”, “A glass of milk”, “Keep fit”, the National AIDS Program and HIV prevention, “Clean air around us”, “Fruit and vegetables at school”, “Healthy eating and physical activity in schools”, “Don't fall for me, please”. The author offers prospects for further research - a comparison of practical and methodological aspects of solving the problem of health of a growing individual in secondary schools in Poland and Ukraine.
Criterial Device of Studying the Forming State of Partnership Relations Between Teenagers in Secondary Education Environment
Authors: Cimsit Inna 
Published: April 2021

The article summarizes scientific approaches and presents the classification of components, criteria indicators and levels of forming partnerships between teenagers. Within the framework of the given classification, three components of forming teenagers partnerships are studied, namely, motivational-value component, which corresponds to the axiological criterion, cognitive component, which is determined by operational-cognitive criterion, and activity component, which is characterized by behavioral-activity criterion. For each of the criteria there were identified corresponding indicators and levels. It is proved that axiological criterion in this area includes the following indicators: the indicators based on the development of forming teenager partnership through activating motivational and value interests and needs of an individual; the indicators defined in the context of focus on social responsibility of teenagers, which are conditioned by partnership. It is established that among the indicators related to the operational-cognitive criterion in this area include: the indicators based on selecting their elements particularly for the specified age group (age determining approach); the indicators based on elements of awareness and perception; the indicators defined in the context of reference to the constructive results of forming knowledge and skills from the partnership relations between teenagers (constructivist approach). The indicators of the mentioned category are formed by the emphasis on the attributive approach to educational activities. It is determined that the indicators of the behavioral criterion include: focus on joint participation in partnerships through the possibility of implementing certain joint partnership activities (actions); emphasized on efficiency, effectiveness and synergy. The structure and the content of this classification considers the main scientific approaches in the denoted area, providing for the universalization of modern scientific thought, since it takes into account most of the views and features of these structural components of the teenagers partnership. The points of the given classification can be used for creating methodological support for evaluating this issue. Therefore, the indicators and levels identified in the study can act as assessments. It is established that the defined features of the specified components criteria and indicators as well as their levels correspond to the features of the studied age group of teenagers of school educational environment.
PHENOLIC COMPOSITION, ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITIES OF ZIZYPHUS LOTUS L. AND RUTA CHALEPENSIS L. GROWING IN MASCARA (WESTERN ALGERIA)
Authors: Bekkar Nour El Houda , Meddah Boumediene , Cakmak Yavuz Selim , Keskin Bahadir 
Published: April 2021

In this study, the phenolic composition, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of Zizyphus lotus and Ruta chalepensis collected from Mascara-Western Algeria were investigated. The total phenolic, flavonoid and tannin contents in the methanolic (Me.E) and aqueous (Aq.E) extracts were measured using colorimetric methods. Polyphenolic profiles were analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), while the antioxidant effect was determined by DPPH* radical scavenging assays. The antimicrobial activity was estimated using agar disc diffusion and microdilution methods. The results showed that total phenolic compounds, flavonoids and tannins were significantly higher (p <0.05) in Z. lotus extracts when compared with R. chalepensis. The major phenolic compound detected in Z. lotus was benzoic acid (1333.59 µg/g DE), while the hydroxybenzoic acid (56.60 µg/g DE), chlorogenic acid (44.60 µg/g DE), epicatechin (38.80 µg/g DE), catechin (26.30 µg/g DE) and gallic acid (13.22 µg/g DE) were the major compounds in R. chalepensis. Both plants were determined to be effective antioxidants regarding their lower IC50 values of 0.146 mg/mL for Z. lotus Me.E and 0.206 mg/mL for R. chalepensis Aq.E. Results demonstrated that Me.E of Z. lotus and R. chalepensis were more active against S. enterica ssp arizonae, while the lowest minimum inhibitory concentration was recorded against H. alvei using Z. lotus aqueous extract (25 mg/mL). An important anti-Candida activity was also determined. These results suggest the most efficiency of both plants, in the treatment of various human infections, regarding their potential on bioactive molecules with antioxidant and antimicrobial activities.
Stevia rebaudiana LEAF EXTRACT REDUCES BLOOD GLUCOSE AND VISCERAL FAT ACCUMULATION IN ALLOXAN-INDUCED DIABETIC MICE
Authors: Matias Froilan Bernard Reyes , Castro Darlene Fe , Bernardo Niño John Lentenee C. 
Published: April 2021

Diabetes is a major global epidemic currently affecting millions of people. Unfortunately, the present pharmacological approach for the management of this serious disease has still a lot of rooms for improvement and innovation, which behooves the exploration of newer and safer agents. S. rebaudiana has emerged as a natural non-caloric sweetener and it is reported to have several health benefits including its antidiabetic effects. Thus, an in-depth investigation of this plant is needed in order to elucidate further its antidiabetic properties and its influence on the histological integrity of the major organs involved in carbohydrate metabolism.
Inbred ICR mice (n=36) were randomly into six groups – one group served as the negative control while other five groups were given intraperitoneally with alloxan to induce diabetes and divided into the following groups: positive control (untreated group), glibenclamide (0.2mg/20g) treated, and 100%, 60%, and 10% stevia leaf extract treated, respectively. The experiment was conducted for two weeks where the treatments were orally given once a day and the following were evaluated: changes in body weight, fasting blood sugar (fBGL), oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), and gross and microscopic changes in the pancreas, liver, and kidney.
Results showed that though stevia has no effect on the reduction of body weight, the different concentrations have comparable effects with glibenclamide in fBGL and OGTT. Furthermore, the different concentrations of stevia leaf extracts showed lesser visceral fat accumulation grossly, and lesser cellular degradation, microscopically.
CONJUGATED LINOLEIC ACID-ENRICHED DAIRY PRODUCTS: A REVIEW
Authors: Ivanova Mihaela 
Published: April 2021

Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) is a family of more than 28 isomers of linoleic acid wherein the isomers cis-9, trans-11 (rumenic acid) and trans-10, cis-12 are the most abundant. It is associated with a number of potential health benefits for human organism. Many foods are a good source of it but it is mosty found in meat and dairy products, derived from ruminants. Dairy products contain CLA in different amounts. The enrichment of these products with CLA is appropriate given the lower CLA content in these products in comparison with the recommended health intake. Modification of CLA concentration can be done by specific animal feeding and diet modification, by direct CLA supplementation in the form of oils or by addition of specific starter culture. The influence of technological treatments on the stability of the final product during storage and maturation is still not completely elucidated. There is a need for further studies on the physiological effects of CLA isomers on humans. The purpose of this review is to summarize the possibilities for increasing CLA content in milk and dairy products and to determine the possible effects of this enrichment on product stability – sensory, chemical, microbiological profile, shelf life and potential health effects of the obtained products.
El autorreconocimiento étnico como determinante en la satisfacción laboral: Un estudio empírico para Santiago de Cali, 2013.
Authors: Castro-Aristizabal Geovanny , Camacho Jiménez Diana Constanza , Prado Flórez Jeinson Fabián 
Published: April 2021

En este trabajo se analiza si el autorreconocimiento étnico es un determinante sobre la satisfacción laboral de los trabajadores de la ciudad de Santiago de Cali, también se evalúa la incidencia de otras variables demográficas y de características del empleo. Se estiman un modelo logit ordenado y un probit ordenado a partir del a Encuesta de Empleo y Calidad de Vida –EECV– para el Municipio de Santiago de Cali, realizada por el Ministerio de Trabajo y la Alcaldía de Santiago de Cali, en el periodo Noviembre 2012 a Enero 2013. Los resultados muestran que considerarse afrodescendiente no incide significativamente sobre sentirse o no satisfecho con el empleo, sin embargo, cuando se evalúa la variable raza de manera conjunta (incluyendo todos los grupos étnicos) esta variable influye en la satisfacción laboral. Igualmente, se evidencia que factores como la edad, el estrato, el estado civil, el medio de transporte para ir al trabajo y la calidad del empleo son determinantes en el nivel de satisfacción que un caleño siente con su empleo.
A performance Analysis of DM-DG and TM-DG TFETs Analytical Models for Low Power Applications
Authors: Et.al R.Jeyarohini 
Published: April 2021

Device Modeling is utilized to engendering incipient device models for the demeanor of the electrical devices predicated on fundamental physics. Modeling of the device may also include the creation of Compact models. An emerging device type of transistor is the Tunnel Field-Effect transistor that achieves compactness and speed during device modeling. This article presents an analytical comparative study of duel material DG TFETs and triple Material DG TFETs with gate oxide structure . Here the implementation of device modeling is done by solving Poisson’s equation with Parabolic Approximation Technique(PAT).The process of formulation of drain current(Id) model is based on integrating the BTBT generation. A Transconductance model of the device is additionally developed utilizing this drain current model of TFET. Surface potential is calculated by utilizing the channel potential model. The electrical properties like Surface potential〖(Ψ〗_(s,i)), Drain current (Id ), and Electric field(Ei) have been compared for both Duel material DG-TFET and Triple material DG-TFET. The comparison statement of DMDG-TFETs and TMDG-TFETs provide improved performance. The analytical model of the device results are compared with simulated results for DMDG TFET and TMDG TFET and good acquiescent is examined.
Translation and Cross-Cultural Adaptation of the Role Conflict and Role Ambiguity Inventory in the Malay Language
Authors: Et.al Hapsah Md Yusof 
Published: April 2021

Objective: To date, there are very limited instruments published in Malaysia in measuring role conflict and role ambiguity among counselors-in-training in supervision during practicum and internship training. The Role Conflict and Role Ambiguity Inventory (RCRAI) was developed to address the critical issues in trainees’ perception of role difficulties in supervision. The original version of the RCRAI demonstrated satisfactory reliability and high internal consistency. Thus, this study aims to translate the RCRAI into the Malay language and cross-culturally adapt the instrument to be used in the Malaysia setting.
Methods: The Malay-language version of the RCRAI was developed according to the cross-cultural adaptation process methodology. The process included the following steps: translations; a synthesized of the translated versions; back-translations; a synthesized back-translated version; review by expert comittees, pretested instrument, and revised instrument. The RCRAI was pretested among 30 CITs between the age of 23 and 48 years old who enrolled in the practicum course, with the objective of determining the comprehensibility and clarity of the items for the target population.
Results: The translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the RCRAI followed for recommendations. The linguistic issues that emerged during the process were discussed by the subject matter experts and were slightly modified. During the pre-test, participants reported that the items on the questionnaire were clear, comprehensible and reliable to be used in the Malaysian context.
Conclusions: The translation of the RCRAI into Malay and its cross-cultural adaptation were successful. Additional studies are needed to test the validity and psychometric properties of this Malay version in Malaysia.
Impact of Retail Service Quality and Store Service Quality on Patronage Intention towards Organized Retail Industry
Authors: Et.al P.S.Venkateswaran 
Published: April 2021

Purpose: A proper service increases the customer satisfaction and positive word of mouth. The aim of this paper is to find out the impact of retail service quality and store service quality on patronage intention and word of mouth towards organized retail industry.
Design/methodology/approach: The study data were collected from [location masked for blind review] using a structured questionnaire. A sample of 419 was used. A structural model was developed for analysis to find out the linkage between study variables.
Findings/results: Findings reveal that retail service quality and store service quality are increasing the customer satisfaction. The findings showed that retail service quality, store service quality, and customer satisfaction significantly impact patronage intention and word of mouth. Problem solving is the major issue faced by the retail stores. Hence they have to take immediate action towards it to maintain their loyal customer base
Practical implications: Problem-solving is not having significant relationships with customer satisfaction. Store managers have to create a pleasant experience and amplify the strength factors to create a bond between the store and the customers
Originality/value: This paper is helpful to the retail store managers as well as new entrepreneurs who are going to start a new venture in the retail business.
MOVIES AND SERIES: AN AID FOR SECONDARY LANGUAGE ACQUISITION
Authors: Et. al. Dhanya A P, 
Published: April 2021

English, though an adopted language in colonized countries like India, has deep cultural roots there. Not only has English enriched the languages of these nations but has also lend itself to the medium of creative expression in these countries. It has become part and parcel of intelligence as well as emotional makeup of the educated people there. It is the language required by the world for greater understanding. Today, the compulsions of learning English are no longer nearly political but scientific and technological. Watching videos is always entertaining. Apart from entertainment, video watching is thoroughly a teaching and learning process. Therefore English language acquisition can be made easy with videos as an aid. The research seeks to prove how far videos help in language acquisition and the quantitative research analyses a sample group of children belonging to the age group of 8-10 years
Analysis Of Steel-Rcc Composite Deck Bridge
Authors: Et. al. A. Sharma, 
Published: April 2021

: In the literature, provisions for analysis and design of steel-RCC composite deck type truss and cable-stayed bridges do not exist. A composite deck type truss bridge model is analyzed using STAAD Pro V8i software and a model with the same dimensions is tested in the laboratory. The experimental test results are used to validate the STAAD analysis results.
Bottom chord strain and mid-span deflection of the composite bridge model as found from the STAAD analysis and the laboratory experiment closely tally with each other. This validates the standard STAAD analysis results. However, in the top chord member, due to shrinkage cracks in the deck slab concrete, the experimentally recorded strain is higher by about 100% than the STAAD analysis result.
Shear force in studs is considerably large near supports and joints as compared to the midsection. Therefore, the design of shear studs may be carried out based on the shear forces in the studs found from the STAAD analysis.
Thus it is recommended that STAAD or any other standard finite element analysis software can be used for analysis and design of the composite bridges.
Factors Affecting Police Stress: A Study of Maharashtra Pol,2Dr. Surya Rashmi Rawat, ice
Authors: Et. al. Shikha Mann, 
Published: April 2021

Purpose:
Police officers are vulnerable to experience work stress, whatever the field or function they perform. Stress is police is complex given the multitude of factors that can result in stress for the police personnel. Literature has identified several different stressors for the police. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence work stress on police officers.
Methodology:
It is a quantitative study wherein sing a sample for 402 police personnel from the Ahmednagar and Jalnadistrict of Maharashtra, the key stressors for the police personnel were examined. Respondents were given the modified Police Stress Survey (PSS). Stressors for police were identified by doing factor analysis. These factors and their explanations are then delved into to appreciate the context of the work.
Findings:
After a factor analysis was done it was found that four key categories of stressors that are relevant for the sample are Factor1 with 9 items were measuring organisational Characteristics with variance of 26.49%, Factor 2 with 8 items measuring nature of work in police department with variance of 18.39%, Factor 3 with 3 items measuring public dealing of police while on job with variance of 8.32% and Factor 4 with 3 items measuring personal characteristics of police with variance of 7.82%.
Research Limitations:
The factor analysis is done using Police Stress Survey, if any other stress scale is used, finds may differ and other factors may uncover.
Originality/ Value:
There is dearth of studies on Police. Since this study is on stress with specific reference to Police, it has added to limited literature/ research that is available on Indian Police.
Requirement Analysis For Business Process Re-Engineering With Computational Intelligence
Authors: Et. al. Pooja Sharma, 
Published: April 2021

There are enormous software applications which are developed for the usage of the software users. The software user may be categorized as public users who use online services through internet, and the private users who use the specific software inside a specific organization only. The private users can be the business organizations, Educational institutions, Health care centers and other government organizations. Each organization has a specific requirement on the base of which the software and the customer relationship management frame work has to be designed. Organization specific software are developed, tested and delivered to the service users by the software development companies and where under maintenance by the development team in the timely manner. At times, when these registered users are in need of alterations and modifications in the software which are used, then the business process reengineering is required to be done. Thus business process reengineering plays a vital role in the maintainability and the sustainability of the software product based on the user requirement. To create an effective Business process Re-engineering Framework, the user (or) the stakeholder requirements are considered as the prerequisite. Based on the requirement the software product would be re-engineering, the stakeholders requirements has to be initially preprocessed and the stake holders has to be grouped and prioritized with the ranking of the requirement modules that has to be implemented. Finally the risk assessment has to be done to estimate the critical conditions or the changes that would be faced while re- engineering and the requirements will be clustered for effective execution.
Problems and Prospects in the Applying Methods of Analysis Educational Data
Authors: Jeyran Khalilova Tarana Aliyeva, Ulviyya Rzayeva, 
Published: April 2021

At the present stage, education is the most important component of the development of a country's economic growth. Often a changing situation requires high professionalism and considerable intellectual effort to make an effective decision. The increase in information flows and the analysis of relevant information generated by the participants in the educational process plays an important role in the process of quality management of the education process. The creation of training systems and the spread of network technology has led to the accumulation of a large amount of data, and this has in turn aroused great interest in the study of Data Mining methods used to analyze the new type of educational data. In this paper, a comparison of methods for analyzing educational data (EDM) and learning analytics (LA) was made, and attention to their peculiarities was paid.
As a practical implementation, the behavior of a time series is proposed, which describes the number of studies in 4 scientific fields Azerbaijan for the period from 2014 to 2019, and a short-term forecast is presented.