bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
O ODGOJNO-OBRAZOVNIM POSTIGNUĆIMA UČENIKA DRUGOG RAZREDA DEVETOGODIŠNJE OSNOVNE ŠKOLE
Authors: Ramić Osman 
Published: April 2021

S obzirom da je školske 2012/2013. godine izašla prva generacija učenika koja je u osnovnu školu upisana po sistemu devetogodišnjeg osnovnog odgoja i obrazovanja, potreba za utvrđivanjem ostvarenih rezultata, ishoda učenja i postavljenih ciljeva još je veća. U vezi s tim, ali i s posebnim zadatkom koji se odnosio na praćenje razvojnih karakteristika šestogodišnjaka, kako bi se upotpunila znanja studenata iz predmeta Razvojna psihologija, provedeno je istraživanje o čemu donosimo naša skromna zapažanja. Aktuelnost praćenja napredovanja, vrednovanja i ocjenjivanja učeničkih postignuća ne prestaje niti će prestati. Potreba za stalnim praćenjem odgojno-obrazovnih postignuća učenika još je izraženija u vrijeme primjene sistema devetogodišnjeg osnovnog odgoja i obrazovanja i opisnog ocjenjivanja u prvoj trijadi osnovne škole. Informacije o ishodima učenja potrebne su ne samo učenicima, nego i roditeljima, starateljima, odgajateljima i svim drugim subjektima koji su na bilo koji način uključeni u odgoj i obrazovanje djece. U cilju praćenja psihofizičkog razvoja djece i usklađenosti razvoja sa zahtjevima devetogodišnje osnovne škole, studenti Pedagoškog fakulteta Univerziteta u Bihaću proveli su istraživanje o odgojno-obrazovnim postignućima učenika drugog razreda devetogodišnje osnovne škole.
MUSNED EBU-DAVUDA ET-TAJALISIJA (133 – 204. po H., tj. 750 – 819. god.)
Authors: Sedić Fuad 
Published: April 2021

Hadis ili sunnet je drugi izvor islamskog prava. Njemu se pridavala važnost još od vremena Allahovog Poslanika, s.a.v.s., preko najodabranije generacije – ashaba, r.a., zatim tabi'ina, i tako sve do današnjih dana. Čuvanje hadisa je prošlo kroz različite periode; prvo se hadis pamtio napamet, ali zbog bojazni njegovog zaborava vrlo rano se počelo i sa pisanjem hadisa. Procedura njegovog sakupljanja, bilježenja i popisivanja u različite hadiske zbirke je također prošla razne faze i periode. Rezultat toga je nastanak različitih hadiskih zbirki: musneda, muvetta'a, musannefa, sunena, sahiha, džami'a, mustahredža, mustedreka i raznih drugih hadiskih zbirki u koje su njihovi autori bilježili ono što je vjerno preneseno od Allahovog Poslanika, s.a.v.s. Među prvim hadiskim zbirkama bili su musnedi, tj. zbirke hadisa u kojima su autori zabilježene hadise razvrstavali po imenima ashaba koji dotične hadise prenose od Vjerovjesnika, s.a.v.s., a ashabe, r.a., bi obično redali po njihovim prednostima i zaslugama koje su učinili tokom svog života. Uobičajeni redoslijed ashaba u mesnedima je da se počne sa desetoricom ashaba kojima je obećan Džennet, zatim učesnici bitke na Bedru, ashabi koji su prisustvovali ugovoru na Hudejbiji i tome slično. Od prvih musneda koji su nastali i sačuvani su do današnjih dana je Musned Ebu-Davuda Et-Tajalisija, čiji se autor, kao i sama hadiska zbirka, ubraja među najpoznatije i najpouzdanije knjige te vrste.
NEKE DILEME OKO TRADICIJE I PREVOĐENJA “ZASTARJELIH” PITANJA
Authors: Štulanović Muharem 
Published: April 2021

Dva pitanja u proučavanju kauzaliteta vjere i tradicije u identitetu Bošnjaka mogu se shvatiti kao dileme interesantne za praktičnu primjenu i to: - I - običajni tretman šartova islama,- II – opravdanost prevođenja nekih klasičnih, „prevaziđenih“, pravnih pitanja.U proučavanju evolutivne primjene islama na našim prostorima, inicira se više puta kao dilema, običaj da imami prilikom vjenčavanja, kako bi utvrdili vjerski kredibilitet, mladence propituju o „vjerskim šartovima“, tradicionalno sistematiziranim u grupu od „trideset i tri šarta“, koje moraju znati i navesti pred imamom, kao šart vjenčavanja. U ovom radu nudi se odgovor zašto i zbog čega baš takav običaj koji se ustalio u vidu samo tih trideset i tri šarta, u koje su naveli islamske i imanske šarte ili ruknove, odnosno samo supsidijarne vezane za namaz, njegove uvjete i čistoću, taharet (gusul, abdest, tejemmum), izostavljajući sve drugo vezano za pojašnjavajuće „šartove“ zekata, posta, hadždža itd.?! Hipotetički, dat je odgovor kroz tri mogućnosti i obrazloženja:1. simplificirano pojednostavljeno objašnjenje nametnuto u socijalističkom sistemu da je vjera personalnog, „kućnog“, ličnog a ne društvenog karaktera;2. stav da je namaz centralni rukn koji se razlikuje od ostalih; i3. činjenica dijalektičke, evolutivne, islamske prakse transformisane u jednom vremenu i prostoru.Što se tiče prijevoda nekih vremenski „prevaziđenih“ pitanja kao što su pravni propisi ropstva i sl. iz starih klasičnih zbornika pa tako i drugog toma Tuhfe , poznatog klasičnog zbornika iz hanefijskog mezheba, kojeg karakterišu, većim dijelom, propisi koji možda nemaju aktualnu praktično-pravnu vrijednost za današnje vrijeme, ali su svjedočanstvo vremena u kojem se islamski šerijatsko-pravni sistem - za onoga ko historijski komparira različite pravne sisteme - dokazao kao nedostižan u pravnom i intelektualnom smislu.
Analyzing Anatomic Pathology On-Call Summaries to Improve Resident Education
Authors: Liu Ying , Payne-Uprichard Danielle , Gui Dorina , Darrow Morgan A. , Rashidi Hooman H. , Matsukuma Karen 
Published: April 2021

Context.—
Pathology on-call experiences help prepare trainees for successful transition from residency to independent practice, and as such are an integral component of training. However, few data exist on anatomic pathology resident on-call workload and experience.

Objective.—
To obtain an overall picture of the anatomic pathology on-call experience to inform and improve resident education.

Design.—
Retrospective and prospective review of daily anatomic pathology on-call summaries from July 2016 to June 2020.

Results.—
During the first 2 years of the study (ie, retrospective portion), only 19% of on-call summaries (138 of 730) were available for review. After interventions, the on-call summary submission rate jumped to 98% (716 of 731). After-hours calls were most frequent on weekdays from 5 to 8 pm. The most frequent requests were for frozen sections (55%; 619 of 1125 calls), inquiries regarding disposition of fresh placentas (13%; 148 of 1125 calls), and inquiries regarding disposition of various other specimens (6%; 68 of 1125 calls). After-hours frozen section requests were most frequent for gynecologic and head and neck specimens. Notably, a significant number of after-hours calls were recurring preanalytic issues amenable to system-level improvements. We were able to eliminate the most common of these recurring preanalytic calls with stepwise interventions.

Conclusions.—
To our knowledge, this is the first study analyzing the anatomic pathology resident on-call experience. In addition to obtaining a broad overview of the residents' clinical exposure on this service, we identified and resolved issues critical to optimal patient care (eg, inconsistent “patient hand-off”) and improved the resident on-call experience (eg, fewer preanalytic calls increased resident time for other clinical, educational, or wellness activities).
ENTREVISTA COM CARILISSA DALL’ALBA: “O QUE NOS SALVA É MINORIA (...) O ASSISTENCIALISMO ESTÁ VOLTANDO COM TODA FORÇA”
Authors: ESTEVES Phellipe Marcel da Silva , PERSE Elissandra Lourenço 
Published: April 2021

Carilissa Dall’Alba é professora assistente de Libras do Centro de Educação da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) desde 2014 e doutoranda em Linguística pela Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC), sob orientação da professora doutora Marianne Rossi Stumpf. Graduada em Letras – Libras pela Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (2010) e mestra em Educação pela UFSM (2013). Trabalha como pesquisadora e ativista principalmente nas áreas de Cultura Surda e Visual e Educação Especial para surdos. Surda, tem importante papel na militância, sobretudo ligada à acessibilidade da pessoa surda no cinema, liderando no Sul do Brasil o movimento Legenda para Quem Não Ouve, Mas Se Emociona!”, criado por Marcelo Pedrosa em 2004 em Recife. Atua também nas causas do feminismo em relação à mulher surda e aos surdos LGBTTS, utilizando as redes sociais, como seu canal no Youtube, bem como milita pela educação para surdos. No 46º Festival de Gramado, que ocorreu entre os dias 17 e 25 de agosto de 2018, Carilissa marcou forte presença e de forma inédita 12 filmes foram exibidos com legenda descritiva e/ou audiodescrição.A entrevista para a Fragmentum se deu integralmente por troca de e-mails. Os entrevistadores formularam e disponibilizaram-se para realizar videochamadas em Libras no caso de dúvidas. Entretanto, o diálogo virtual se deu de forma muito bem-sucedida, não tendo sido necessária nenhuma interlocução além das perguntas. A escrita de Dall’Alba é absolutamente inteligível, rica em sentidos, prenhe de possibilidades em seu “conteúdo” e também em sua forma. Um exemplo dessa polissemia produtiva, que leva a efeitos identitários, comunitários, de agregação, é o modo como a primeira pessoa do plural surge na escrita: “nós surdos”, em vez de “nós, surdos”. Ao não inserirmos a vírgula normativa nesse caso, permitimos uma abertura semântica. Por esses motivos, os entrevistadores decidiram por manter boa parte dos traços da singularidade da escrita de Carilissa. Entendemos se tratar de uma produção autônoma e proficiente em uma língua não materna, fruto de décadas de escolarização bem-feita e educação, em seus diversos sentidos, aberta à pluralidade de línguas. Uma tentativa forçada de padronizar o texto aqui seria negativa: a modalidade escrita da língua vernácula está aberta a esse tipo de entrada de falantes de línguas que funcionam em materialidades não orais. A seguir, um belo e fluente texto em português também como língua do sujeito surdo. Entrevistadores: Elissandra Lourenço Perse (Uerj)Phellipe Marcel da Silva Esteves (UFF)
The ‘Allegory on the Abdication of the Emperor Charles v’ by Frans Francken ii: Some Observations on the Iconography of Antwerp’s Plight in the Early Seventeenth Century
Authors: Horn Hendrik J. 
Published: April 2021

Dans la partie de droite de L’abdication de Charles V (vers 1630-1640), du peintre anversois Frans Francken ii, une figure de Maure barbu symbolise le continent africain. Ce personnage ressemble étroitement au Roi de Tunis de Rubens, qui représente Mulay Ahmad, vassal tunisien de Charles v. L’apparition presque simultanée de Mulay Ahmad dans ces deux œuvres permet de penser qu’il personnifiait l’Afrique à l’époque où Charles v régnait sur un immense empire catholique qui s’étendait aux quatre continents connus. Pour Francken ii. Rubens et leurs contemporains anversois, le règne de Charles v devait apparaître comme une sorte d’âge d’or de l’histoire des Pays-Bas. La paix et la prospérité de cette période contrastait fortement avec les guerres sans fin et le déclin économique de leur propre époque. La fermeture du fleuve Escault à toute navigation (exception faite pour les bateaux hollandais) constituait une source majeure de mécontentement. Des œuvres comme La conquête de l’Afrique par Charles V de Gaspar de Crayer. La bataille de Tunis de Rubens ou encore les créations de ce dernier pour l’entrée de l’Archiduc Ferdinand à Anvers, semblent bien opposer les gloires du temps de Charles v aux malheurs de l’époque contemporaine. On peut dès lors conclure que l’abdication de Charles v, survenue trois quarts de siècle auparavant, continuait d’intéresser les contemporains de Francken ii, car cet événement évoquait les personnages et les faits prestigieux d’un vaste empire dont faisaient partie les Pays-Bas, prospères et unifiés.
Mosaici e pittura romana del Medioevo : pregiudizi e omissioni
Authors: Pace Valentino 
Published: April 2021

A new critical approach to the evaluation of mediaeval Roman mosaics and paintings is outlined. Beginning with a review of the modern consideration of the celebrated absidal mosaic in Santi Cosma e Damiano, issues of iconography, stylistic language and artistic identity are discussed concerning well-known decorative examples from the 6th to the late 13th century in Rome. Emphasis is placed on the 13th century and especially on Torriti’s mosaics in Santa Maria Maggiore and San Giovanni in Laterano, and on Cavallini’s rapport with the Master of Isaac.
The Toronto Society of Arts, 1847-48
Authors: Lowrey Carol 
Published: April 2021

Après la disparition de la Society of Artists and Amateurs en 1834, la ville de Toronto n’eut plus d’organisme artistique officiel jusqu’en 1847, alors qu’un groupe d’artistes professionnels et d’architectes se réunirent pour former la « Society of Arts » de Toronto. Leur but principal était de mettre en valeur les talents locaux et d’établir des critères de qualification en art, qui pourraient par la suite alimenter « la renommée, la personnalité et la fierté de la Province ». La première exposition eut lieu en avril 1847 dans l’ancien Hôtel de ville de Toronto. La majorité des oeuvres présentées dépeignaient des sujets locaux, surtout sous forme de portraits et de rendus architecturaux. Les journaux de l’époque, à la différence de ceux des années 1830, reflétaient maintenant les points de vue des groupes politiques ou religieux, plutôt que les opinions personnelles des éditeurs. Dans un climat d’affirmation nationaliste résultant de l’Union du Haut et du Bas-Canada en 1841, les comptes rendus de la première exposition furent extrêmement généreux, spécialement vis-à-vis le travail des Canadiens d’origine. On trouve la série de commentaires la plus détaillée dans le British Colonist. La deuxième exposition, tenue en juillet 1848, continua de témoigner de l’intérêt grandissant pour le développement d’une imagerie canadienne. Les comptes rendus les plus importants parurent dans le Globe et le British Colonist. La bienveillance dans l’encouragement des talents locaux y prévalut de nouveau, mais malgré cette bonne volonté, les ventes demeurèrent faibles : la plupart des collectionneurs de Toronto préféraient toujours les tableaux des Maîtres ou d’artistes d’origine européenne, comme George Berthon. Par réaction à cette absence de patronage, à l’incongruité de la juxtaposition des artistes et des artisans et à l’apport plus structuré des Expositions provinciales du Haut-Canada, la Société ne présenta pas d’autre exposition après celle de 1848. Malgré sa courte vie, la Société des arts de Toronto réanima l’intérêt pour les arts visuels après une parenthèse de treize ans. Sa formation et l’encouragement subséquent de la presse découlent directement de la stabilité politique des années 1840 et du désir de chercher et de promouvoir un esprit « canadien » à travers les arts visuels.
Geometric Form in Adam Architecture?
Authors: Fensom David 
Published: April 2021

En 1758, le brillant architecte écossais Robert Adam (1728-1792) retourne en Grande-Bretagne au terme de ses voyages en Europe et s’installe à Londres. Il ramenait des croquis, plans, projets de décorations, et des artisans italiens qui l’aidèrent à instaurer une sorte de révolution néo-classique dans l’architecture anglaise du XVIIIe siècle. Aujourd’hui un bâtiment Adam accroche toujours l’attention par son élégance et son style particulier. Néanmoins, l’essentiel de ce style demeure difficile à préciser. L’auteur de cet article explore l’hypothèse du principe de géométrie unique qui aurait soutenu les rapports de proportions donnés par Robert et par son frère James au design des façades et des pièces intérieures de leurs bâtiments. Il semble en effet plus que probable qu’ils aient employé la section dorée de façon délibérée dans un nombre considérable de dessins. On sait que Robert Adam étudia la géométrie à l’université. Mais il employa aussi vraisemblablement la courbe conchoidale pour donner une force expressive à son architecture; c’est donc dire qu’il aurait utilisé intentionnellement un système de proportions non palladien dans un style néo-classique. Ce système intègre au design architectural les nombres irrationnels, en particulier la suite de Fibonacci dont les éléments se rapprochent de la section dorée et de ses nombres relatifs. Il semble que cette géométrie ait été adoptée par Adam au retour de son séjour à Rome de 1754-1758, et qu’il ait partagé ce secret de composition avec G.B. Piranesi, à une époque où peu d’architectes comprenaient son impact.
Multiple Sclerosis Wellness Shared Medical Appointment Model
Authors: Abbatemarco Justin R. , Cohen Jeffrey A. , Udeh Belinda L. , Bassi Sunakshi , Rensel Mary R. 
Published: April 2021

Abstract

Background:
Shared medical appointments (SMAs) are group medical visits combining medical care and patient education. We examined the impact of a wellness-focused pilot SMA in a large multiple sclerosis (MS) clinic.

Methods:
We reviewed data on all patients who participated in the SMA from January 2016 through June 2019. The following data were collected 12 months pre/post SMA visits: demographics, body mass index, patient-reported outcomes, and health care utilization. Data were compared using the Wilcoxon rank sum test.

Results:
Fifty adult patients (mean ± SD age, 50.1 ± 12.3 years) attended at least one MS wellness SMA. Most patients had private insurance (50%), and 26% had Medicaid coverage. The most common comorbidity was depression/anxiety (44%). Pre/post SMA outcomes showed a small but significant reduction in body mass index (30.2 ± 7.3 vs 28.8 ± 7.1, P = .03), and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 scores decreased from 7.3 ± 5.5 to 5.1 ± 5.6 (P = .001). The number of emergency department visits decreased from 13 to two (P = .0005), whereas follow-up visits increased with an attendees' primary care provider from 19 to 41 (P &lt; .001), physical therapist from 15 to 27 (P = .004), and psychologist from six to 19 (P = .003).

Conclusions:
This pilot MS wellness SMA was associated with improved physical and psychological outcomes. There was increased, lower-cost health care utilization with reduced acute, high-cost health care utilization, suggesting that SMAs may be a cost-effective and beneficial method in caring for patients with MS.
Transmission Dynamics of SARS-CoV-2(COVID-19) with Vaccine Preventive Measures among Nigerian Populace Using Mathematical Modeling
Authors: Osuntokun Oludare Temitope , Binuyo Adeyemi. O. , Akram Muhammad , Cristina Gamberini Maria 
Published: April 2021

SARS-CoV-2(COVID-19) is a very infectious symptomatic and asymptomatic infection caused by
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Corona virus 2 (SAR-COV-2). COVID-19 is caused by the
SARS-CoV-2 virus, which spreads between people, mainly when an infected person is in close
contact with another uninfected person. In this research work, a mathematical model for the novel COVID 19 viral infectious disease which is ravaging the world today including Nigeria was considered.. The mathematical model consists of four different compartments namely, susceptible, infected, vaccine and recovered under convex incident rate. The formulation of the mathematical model and some qualitative aspects for the model including the basic reproductive number of the model, existence of equilibria and its stability results by using various tools of nonlinear analysis were done. On the basis of simulations using Matlab Software package. Dynamical behaviour were observed in the mathematical model due to the vaccine of susceptible and infected individuals or one of those two classes of individuals. The x – rays features of this paper is to formulate and analyse a mathematical model that extends and complements the ones in the literature by incorporating the vaccination class denoted by V(t). Mathematical models are widely used to examine, explain, and state the relevance of the use of vaccines to prevent the spread of the dynamics of infectious diseases (COVID 19) transmission among the Nigerian populace.
Antibiogram of Listeria and Salmonella Species Isolated from Tilapia Fish (Oreochromis nitolicus) and Snail (Archachatina marginata) Sold in Port Harcourt, Nigeria
Authors: Odu N. N. , Ogbonna D. N. , Daminabo V. 
Published: April 2021

Land snails are ubiquitous creatures found on farms, forests and domesticated in homes. Bacteriological studies indicate that various potentially pathogenic bacteria inhabit different organs and tissues including the haemolymph of the African giant snail, the presence of pathogenic bacteria in the snails are a health threat to consumers and may cause food borne diseases/ infection. Pollution of aquatic environments with organic waste of animal and human origin may lead to transfer of pathogens to the fishes, thereby making them carriers of the pathogens. In this study antibiogram studies were carried out on the isolates from snail and tilapia fish to determine antibiogram of Listeria monocytogenes and Salmonella species isolated from tilapia fishes and snails sold in Port Harcourt. One hundred and thirty two (132) samples were obtained from three different markets namely; Creek road, Mile one and Rumuokoro markets over a period of six months. Standard analytical protocols were employed to determine the bacteriological characteristics of the various parts such as intestine, flesh/meat, gills and fluid(snail). Antibiogram of Listeria and Salmonella species were determined using standard methods as recommended by CLSI. Statistical analyses were carried out using ANOVA and All pairs tukey-kramer. Results of Total heterotrophic bacterial count shows that snail samples had the highest number of bacterial count compared to frozen tilapia fishes. Mean Listeria spp. count for frozen tilapia fish ranged from 2.7 ±0.68 x104cfu/g to 2.9 ±0.23 x104cfu/g (flesh), 3.3 ±0.15 x104 to 3.7 ±0.35 x104cfu/g (gill), 3.8 ±0.44 x104 to 4.3 ±0.57 x104 cfu/g (Intestine), across the three markets, Mean Listeria spp. count for snail sample ranged from 0.7 ±0.29 x104 to 1.1 ±0.18 x104cfu/ml (Snail fluid) 1.1 ±0.18 x104 to 1.2 ±0.16 x104cfu/g (meat), 1.6 ±0.44 x104 to 1.9 ±0.57 x104cfu/g (Intestine) Creek road market. Mean total Salmonella count for frozen tilapia fish ranged from 1.0 ±0 x103cfu/g to 1.3 ±0.58 x103 (flesh), 1.0 ± 0 x103 to 1.6 ± 0.58 x103cfu/g (gills), 1.2 ±0.5 x103 cfu/g to 2 .0 ±1.41 x103 cfu/g (Intestine), across the three markets. Mean total Salmonella count for snail ranged from 1.0 ±0.58 x103 to 1.3 ±0 x103cfu/ml (fluid), 1.5 ±1.0 x103 to 1.7 ±0.96 x103cfu/g (meat), 1.7 ±0.96 x103cfu/g to 3.0 ±1.58 x103cfu/g (Intestine), across the three markets. Results of antibiogram revealed that all the Listeria species were 100% susceptible to Levofloxacin, Ofloxacin, Gentamycin, Azithromycin, Erythromycin and Ceftriaxone-sulbactam but 100% resistance to Augmentin, Ciprofloxacin and Cefuxime while Salmonella species were 100% susceptible to Ofloxacin and Ciprofloxacin and resistance to Cetazidime and Gentamicin, thus, these drugs should be considered the drug of choice for infections caused by these bacteria,
Gene network analysis using SWIM reveals interplay between the transcription factor‐encoding genes HMGA1, FOXM1, and MYBL2 in triple‐negative breast cancer
Authors: Fiscon Giulia , Pegoraro Silvia , Conte Federica , Manfioletti Guidalberto , Paci Paola 
Published: April 2021

Among breast cancer subtypes, triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) is the most aggressive with the worst prognosis and the highest rates of metastatic disease. To identify TNBC gene signatures, we applied the network‐based methodology implemented by the SWIM software to gene expression data of TNBC patients in The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. SWIM enables to predict key (switch) genes within the co‐expression network, whose perturbations in expression pattern and abundance may contribute to the (patho)biological phenotype. Here, SWIM analysis revealed an interesting interplay between the genes encoding the transcription factors HMGA1, FOXM1, and MYBL2, suggesting a potential cooperation among these three switch genes in TNBC development. The correlative nature of this interplay in TNBC was assessed by in vitro experiments, demonstrating how they may actually modulate the expression of each other.