bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Beyond laptops and tables: unveiling Singapore’s success in hybrid work through a two-wave gender multigroup analysis of compassionate leadership
Authors: Tan Kim-Lim , Sim Adriel K.S. , Lew Tek Yew , Cham Tat-Huei , Hii Ivy S.H. 
Published: December 2024

PurposeIn recent years, hybrid work has become a new working model. Using the job demands-resources, the conservation of resources and social role theories, we investigate gender disparities in the impact of social support at work and perceived organisational support on shaping various aspects of the hybrid work experience. We further explore whether compassionate leadership is effective in generating these forms of support.Design/methodology/approachOur study is based on data collected from 310 Singaporean white-collar professionals through a two-wave method and analysed using PLS-SEM.FindingsThe results reveal that while compassionate leadership is essential in today's hybrid work environment, men and women perceive differences in the effectiveness of support mechanisms on various dimensions of the hybrid work experience.Originality/valueThis research represents a pioneering effort in elucidating the potential of compassionate leadership in fostering various resources within organisations. Compassionate leadership, characterised by empathy, care and concern for employees, is shown to be instrumental in generating additional forms of resources beyond the conventional metrics. These additional resources may include emotional support, trust and a sense of belonging among employees, which are crucial for their well-being and performance. Overall, this research contributes to the growing body of literature on leadership and organisational behaviour by shedding light on the significance of compassion in leadership and the intricate dynamics of hybrid work arrangements. It underscores the importance of fostering a supportive and empathetic leadership style to navigate the challenges of contemporary work structures effectively.
Proactive prevention: embedding safety into South African construction design
Authors: Aghimien Douglas 
Published: December 2024

PurposePrevention through Design (PtD) has continued to gain traction as a viable method for achieving safety in construction due to its ability to address safety issues right from the project’s design phase. However, despite the existing discourse on the potential of PtD, evidence of its application in the delivery of safe construction projects in South Africa is still limited. Therefore, this study explored PtD as a proactive approach toward ensuring safety on construction sites in South Africa.Design/methodology/approachThe study adopted a post-positivist philosophical stance using a quantitative research design and a structured questionnaire as the instrument for data collection. Built environment professionals involved in the design and delivery of construction projects were surveyed, and the data analysis was done using frequency, mean score, the Kruskal–Wallis H-Test and confirmatory factor analysis in EQS 6.4.FindingsThe study found a high awareness of PtD practices, albeit a moderate level of implementation. All 14 PtD practices assessed were considered significant to achieving safety within the South African construction industry. However, their implementation is challenged by the poor safety culture, budget constraints to implement safety practices, lack of PtD education and training, absence of supporting policies and standards and deficiency in designers’ skills and understanding of PtD, among others.Originality/valueBy strategically integrating the identified PtD practices in the design phase of construction projects in South Africa, safety risks can be mitigated and a culture of accident prevention can be achieved. The study also provides a foundation for future studies in South Africa seeking to explore proactive prevention of accidents in construction projects through PtD – an aspect that has gained less attention in the South African construction safety discourse.
Unearthing the lineage of workplace spirituality in positive psychology
Authors: Yousaf Ummara , Dogar Muhammad Nadeem 
Published: December 2024

Purpose
Within the context of positive psychology, workplace spirituality is explained in this review. The purpose of this study is to analyze both workplace spirituality and positive psychology literature that can further help in developing positive organizational and human qualities. This study looks at the theories of workplace spirituality and positive psychology and analyzes how they relate to one another. Value theory, flow theory and institutional theory shed light on this review.

Design/methodology/approach
In this extensive systematic assessment of the literature covering the years 2000–2023, the authors carefully reviewed 83 papers about positive psychology and workplace spirituality. The primary goal was to identify the different facets and aspects of positive psychology and workplace spirituality, as well as to know about these concepts, their similarities and differences in an organizational setting.

Findings
A thorough examination of their important aspects at the individual, group and organizational levels is provided, emphasizing the remarkable parallels between workplace spirituality and positive psychology. Notably, the two fields share a common emphasis on the strategic application of preventative measures to alleviate probable organizational confusion. The study also provides directions for further studies.

Research limitations/implications
This study examines the connections between workplace spirituality and positive psychology through a systematic literature review, with an emphasis on research questions.

Practical implications
Organizations stand to lose a great deal from the workplace integration of spirituality and positive psychology. It increases employee well-being, engagement and productivity. It strengthens corporate culture, advances leadership strategies and fosters innovation. These benefits improve the organization’s commitment, output and long-term sustainability and elevate it as a more appealing place to work and develop.

Originality/value
To the best of the authors’ knowledge, the paper is original and produced after a thorough study of workplace spirituality and positive psychology literature.
Trends in sexually transmitted infection diagnoses among people in prison in England, 2018-2023: analysis of surveillance and pilot seroprevalence data
Authors: Enayat Qudsia , Yorke Kate , Mullen Dolores , Talebi Alireza , Willner Steve , Dunn Jon , Chan Sum Yee , Heskin Joseph , Sinka Katy , Migchelsen Stephanie J. , Mohammed Hamish , Edge Chantal 
Published: December 2024

Purpose
People in prison face a disproportionate risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), but there is a paucity of evidence on trends in STIs in prisons in England. This study aims to describe trends in chlamydia test-positivity and syphilis prevalence by using two different methodologies in prison settings.

Design/methodology/approach
This study used routinely collected chlamydia surveillance data reported by all primary diagnostic laboratories in England from 2018 to 2022 to identify tests undertaken in prisons. Separately, this study used data from a pilot syphilis serology pilot study of four prisons in England. A descriptive analysis was undertaken to describe chlamydia test-positivity and syphilis seroprevalence by demographic characteristics.

Findings
Between 2018 and 2022, the number of chlamydia tests carried out in prisons increased by 2.0% (17,177–17,514) whilst the number of positive diagnoses decreased by 12.0% (957–840). The overall test-positivity in 2022 was 4.8% (840/17,514) which was marginally lower than that of the community; test-positivity was highest in 15–19 year-olds. Overall, syphilis prevalence was 3.9% (43/1064). Prevalence was highest in the women’s prison site at 6.4% 27/398). The range in male prison sites was between 0.5% and 3.5%.

Originality/value
Use of two methods enabled us to better understand the burden of STIs in a vulnerable population. Chlamydia test positivity was marginally lower than community levels but still indicated a high burden of infection, in particular for the 15–24 age group. Syphilis prevalence was high across all age groups in prisons, highlighting the need for more systematic assessment of STIs in prisons to allow for earlier identification and treatment of infections.
ESG disclosure and cost of finance: the moderating role of managerial ownership
Authors: Kiran Madiha , Chughtai Sumayya , Rabbani Mustafa Raza , Aysan Ahmet Faruk 
Published: December 2024

Purpose
This study aims to explore the effect of environmental, social and governance (ESG) disclosure on the cost of finance (debt and equity) and further investigates contextual factors that might influence this relationship.

Design/methodology/approach
The study analyzes data from 300 nonfinancial firms listed on Next – 11 stock exchanges from 2015 to 2021. It uses panel data estimation techniques for robustness checks, including the fixed effect model, moment quantile regression methods and feasible generalized least square estimation.

Findings
The study finds a significant negative relationship between ESG practices and the cost of finance, highlighting a curvilinear moderating effect of managerial ownership. This suggests that ESG disclosure not only enhances firm value and reduces the cost of finance by improving disclosure quality and addressing stakeholder concerns but also alleviates financing constraints.

Originality/value
This study represents one of the initial endeavors to investigate the influence of ESG disclosure on the financial expenses (debt, equity) in N11 nations, to the extent of the authors’ knowledge. The research presents novel evidence on the curvilinear moderating impact of managerial ownership on these connections in emerging economies.
The underappreciated role of logistics in national systems of entrepreneurship
Authors: Friske Wesley , Yun Gawon , Ozpolat Koray 
Published: December 2024

Purpose
The purpose of this study is to examine how national logistics performance facilitates new venture creation and innovation. The authors propose that national logistics performance is a key mediator in a national system of entrepreneurship.

Design/methodology/approach
The sample for this study combines secondary data from multiple sources with survey data from the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor to create an unbalanced panel spanning 84 countries across five points in time. The authors test for the mediating role of national logistics performance using a Monte Carlo method.

Findings
The results of mediation analysis confirm that national logistics performance is an important causal link in a national system of entrepreneurship. High-performing logistics networks at the national level help entrepreneurs launch new ventures and innovate by linking economic conditions and formal regulatory institutions with productive entrepreneurship.

Originality/value
This study identifies logistics as an overlooked but important component of a national system of entrepreneurship. For policymakers, this study identifies critical linkages among economic conditions, regulatory institutions, logistics and entrepreneurship. The study also has practical implications for entrepreneurs.
Understanding the intersection of prenatal alcohol exposure and postnatal adversity: A systematic review from a developmental psychopathology lens
Authors: Rockhold Madeline N. , Handley Elizabeth D. , Petrenko Christie L. M. 
Published: December 2024

AbstractFetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) are among the most common neurodevelopmental disabilities. Individuals with FASD experience postnatal adversity (PA; i.e., child maltreatment or other potentially traumatic events) at exceedingly high rates. This adversity is connected to increased internalizing and externalizing symptomatology. The current systematic review aimed to synthesize the literature regarding the intersectionality of FASD/prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) and postnatal adversity utilizing the developmental psychopathology (DP) framework. Adhering to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta‐Analyses (PRISMA) standards, systematic identification of studies through PsycInfo, PubMed, and Web of Science was conducted. Primary data on PAE, postnatal adversity, individual functioning (biological, cognitive, and affective), external systems, and familial and cultural contexts were extracted. Furthermore, quality assessment information was extracted for all studies. Thirty‐one studies met the inclusion criteria. Overall, individuals with FASD experience a weighted mean of 4.44 adverse childhood experiences. Multifinality in developmental outcomes was evident, as FASD and postnatal exposure impact mental health, cognitive ability, and biological processes. Cultural context and familial settings contribute to risk and resilience factors. The quality assessment points to unique strengths and areas for improvement within the literature. Aligning with the DP framework, the intersection of FASD and postnatal adversity is complex and impacts various developmental processes. Systems and cultural context add to this complexity. Intervention development taking into consideration these multiple factors is necessary.
“What even the cowherds and women know”
Authors: Das Veena 
Published: December 2024

AbstractIn this commentary I interrogate the implicit picture of anthropological knowledge as vulnerable to errors because its primary scene is taken to be an encounter with an alien society. Using a method of autobiographically inflected ethnographic writing, I ask how the philosophical fantasy of “the logical alien,” which Wittgenstein untangles, finds another version in the anthropologist's imagination of anthropology as the scene of encounter with the wholly Other. In such cases the idea of a mistake settles on dramatic moments when the anthropologist avows an error in translation, a misrecognition, or an instance of unknowingly breaking a taboo. By taking a long‐term perspective on the vulnerability of knowledge, which reveals itself over time, I draw attention, instead, to the connections between the knowledge of the alien and our own everyday modes of knowing. We miss these connections if we stay with the stark oppositions of truth and falsity, mistakes and correction.
Long‐Term Observations on the European Photopatch Test Baseline Series (EPTBS) in Real Clinical Practice: 11 Years of Results in a Spanish Cohort and Suggestions for an EPTBS Update
Authors: Gómez‐Martínez Sofia , Brufau‐Cochs Magí , de la Iglesia‐Martín Javier , Amat‐Samaranch Victoria , Aguilera‐Peiró Paula 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRACTBackgroundThe European Photopatch Testing Baseline Series (EPTBS) was published in 2013. However, limited data exist regarding the real‐world clinical application of the EPTBS.ObjectivesThis study aims to describe the photopatch test experience with the EPTBS over 11 years at a tertiary hospital in Spain.MethodsA retrospective chart review spanning from February 2012 to October 2023 was conducted on patients who underwent photopatch testing (PPT) with the EPTBS. Additionally, patch testing was performed on all patients according to the European recommendations.ResultsData from 148 patients were collected, and showed a PPT positivity rate of 7.4% (n = 11). Specifically, we found a photoallergic contact dermatitis (PACD) in 11/148 patients (15 positive reactions to 8 different allergens, including one patient own's product). Of them, 87% had current relevance and non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) were the main culprits of PACD (60%). Alternatively, we found a contact allergy to the EPTBS allergens in 14/148 (9.3%) patients, (21 positive reactions both in the irradiated and non‐irradiated set to 17 different allergens, including many patients' products). Of them, UV solar filters represented the main cause of ACD. Regarding the patch testing results, we observed a positivity rate of 39.9% (116 positives in 59 different patients). The most frequent were methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone, fragrance mix I and II and Myroxylon pereirae resin (balsam of Peru).ConclusionEPTBS implementation has permitted a more accurate study of PACD. Our positivity rate for PPT is slightly lower than previous reports, however the main culprits for PACD remain to be NSAIDS. The inclusion of contact allergens applied in photoexposed areas in the EPTBS could contribute to discriminating between PACD, photoaggravated ACD and ACD.
The effects of fasting and dehydration on pupillary light reflex as detected by pupillometry
Authors: Adam Mehmet , Gündoğan Ali Osman , Tezcan Ali , Oltulu Refik , Belviranlı Selman , Mirza Enver , Okka Mehmet 
Published: December 2024

AbstractThe pupillary light reflex could serve as a valuable method for measuring dynamic responses in the autonomic nervous system (ANS). However, it remains unclear whether physiological conditions such as fasting and dehydration affect pupillary reflexes. In this study, we investigated the effects of fasting and dehydration on pupillary responses using pupillometry. Measurements were taken after at least 12 h of Ramadan fasting (RF) and under a normal dietary pattern (NDP). Forty‐nine volunteers, who had no complaints related to the ANS, participated in the study. The initial pupil diameter (IPD), amplitude of contraction, contraction velocity, contraction latency, dilatation duration, and dilation velocity were recorded. The IPD was 5.91 ± 0.65 mm in the RF condition and 5.72 ± 0.65 mm in the NDP condition (p < 0.001). Both contraction amplitude (CA) and dilatation velocity (DV) were higher in the RF condition (p = 0.010 and p = 0.022, respectively). Females exhibited a greater IPD in the NDP condition (p = 0.023). Differences between genders in the RF condition were observed in CA (p = 0.002), dilation duration (p = 0.016) and dilation latency (p = 0.041). These findings indicate that fasting and dehydration influence IPD, CA and DV. Therefore, it is informative to consider fasting and dehydration status when evaluating pupillometry results.
Cytological Features of Sialoblastoma: A Case Report With Summary of Prior Published Cases
Authors: Sk Firdous Wasim , Karmakar Debalina , Sarkar Urvee , Ghosh Dipak , Chatterjee Uttara 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRACTBackgroundSialoblastoma is an uncommon salivary gland neoplasm seen predominantly in the paediatric age group. It poses diagnostic challenges to the pathologists because of its rarity.Case ReportHere, we present the cytological features of a case of sialoblastoma in 5‐month‐old baby boy on imprint cytology. The smears were fairly cellular and composed of clusters and dispersed population of small round basaloid cells with occasional duct formation.ConclusionSialoblastoma should be considered in the differential diagnosis of paediatric salivary gland tumours. It needs to be differentiated from other small round cell tumours of childhood and tumours composed of basaloid cells. Here, we discuss the cytological differentials of sialoblastoma along with a summary of prior published cases.
Benjamin on Occultism and Progressive Education: A Warning Concerning “Liberal” Fascism
Authors: Lewis Tyson E. 
Published: December 2024

AbstractFor the first time, Walter Benjamin's critical comments on educator and philosopher Rudolf Steiner are examined in depth. In particular, Benjamin detected protofascist themes within Steiner's seemingly progressive notion of child‐centered, arts‐based, developmentally appropriate early childhood education. But this does not mean that Benjamin completely rejected Steiner's work as mere ideology. Instead, we can find the subtle trace of Steiner's influence in Benjamin's own reflections on childhood. Here Tyson E. Lewis calls for a dialectical approach modeled by Benjamin that allows us to critically interrogate Steiner's progressive education for protofascist tendencies, while also redeeming various insights into the lives of children. This dialectical approach to understanding the complex relationship between progressive education and fascism is now more urgent than ever before.
Effects of Interpersonal Stress and Maladaptive Metacognitive Beliefs on Paranoid Ideation Among Japanese University Students
Authors: Ishigaki Takuma , Nishiguchi Yuki 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRACTIntroductionParanoid ideation, a crucial component of psychotic‐like experiences, tends to increase between early and late adolescence, even in the general population, and it negatively affects overall mental health and social adjustment. Japanese adolescents experience high levels of interpersonal stress. However, few studies have examined the relationship between paranoid ideation and interpersonal stress. This study investigated the effects of maladaptive metacognitive beliefs and interpersonal stress on paranoid ideation to provide suggestions for preventive education and early intervention for paranoid ideations among Japanese university students.MethodsAn online questionnaire survey involving 400 Japanese university students, aged between 18 and 22 years, was conducted. The questionnaires used were the Paranoia Checklist, the Metacognitive Questionnaire‐30, and the Interpersonal Stressor Scale. The Interpersonal Stressor Scale was developed specifically for Japanese adolescents.ResultsA multiple regression analysis was performed, which showed that the regression coefficients of the interaction between maladaptive metacognitive beliefs and interpersonal stress were significant for paranoid ideation. The results of the simple slope analysis regarding the scales on which interactions were found also indicated that the influence of maladaptive metacognitive beliefs on paranoid ideation was greater when interpersonal stress levels were higher.ConclusionThe combination of interpersonal stress and maladaptive metacognitive beliefs exacerbates paranoid ideation among Japanese university students. It is important to modify metacognitive and cognitive biases in preventive education and early intervention strategies.
Sampling Simulation in a Virtual Ocean Reveals Strong Sampling Effect in Marine Diversity Patterns
Authors: Menegotto André , Tittensor Derek P. , Colwell Robert K. , Rangel Thiago F. 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRACTAimUndersampling and other sources of sampling bias pose significant issues in marine macroecology, particularly when shaping conservation and management decisions. Yet, determining the extent to which such biases impact our understanding of marine diversity remains elusive. Here, utilising empirical data on sampling efforts, we sampled from virtually established species distributions to evaluate how deep is the influence of sampling bias on estimations of the latitudinal gradient in marine diversity.LocationAtlantic Ocean.Time PeriodPresent.Taxa StudiedOphiuroidea.MethodsWe developed a computer simulation that implements two null models of species distribution (the geometric constraints and the area model) in a two‐dimensional domain, replicates the latitudinal distribution of historical sampling efforts and then quantifies diversity metrics (observed and estimated species richness) and sample completeness for each grid cell and latitudinal band.ResultsWe found consistent patterns of observed species richness across models, noting peaks at midlatitudes regardless of whether the true richness was unimodal or flat. Dips in equatorial diversity persisted even after using different methods of species richness estimation. Additional simulations showed that estimators' accuracy improved with increased sampling efforts, but only when samples were randomly distributed. Spatially aggregated samples inflate completeness without necessarily enhancing estimators' accuracy.Main ConclusionsThis finding emphasises the imperative of bolstering sampling efforts at tropical latitudes and deploying robust statistical techniques to mitigate undersampling effects. Meanwhile, we suggest considering sampling bias as an alternative null hypothesis for recorded marine diversity patterns.