bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Sentimen pada Aplikasi Grab di Google Play Store Menggunakan Support Vector Machine
Authors: Wahyudi Rizki , Kusumawardana Gilang 
Published: September 2021

Pada Google Play Store, pengguna sering membaca review pengguna lain dan reputasi aplikasi, sebelum mengunduh sebuah aplikasi. Hal ini membuat analisis review pengguna sangat menarik bagi pemilik aplikasi untuk mengambil keputusan di masa depan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis review pengguna aplikasi Grab pada Google Play Store, menggunakan analisis sentimen. analisis review pengguna ini menggunakan metode Support Vector Machine (SVM). Evaluasi yang diusulkan dilakukan pada lebih dari 1.000 review pengguna yang dikumpulkan dari aplikasi Grab Indonesia di Google play store. Hasil dari analisis menggunakan Support Vector Machine menghasilkan akurasi 85,54% dan Hasil Review positif yang paling sering diulas adalah ”ovo”, sedangkan review negatif yang paling sering diulas adalah “driver”.
Pelatihan Online Photoshop Pada Remaja Masjid A-Syuhada Harapan Indah Bekasi
Authors: Priatna Wowon , Purnomo Rakhmat , Putra Tri Dharma , Fajriya Andri 
Published: September 2021

Penguasaan teknologi informasi untuk berbagai kalangan masyarakat berefek dapat meningkatan kualitas bangsa. Dengan menguasai penggunaan teknologi maka mayarakat dapat meningkatkan kualitas diri dan daya saing pribadi di masa revolusi digitalisasi teknologi saat ini. Termasuk pada remaja masjid A-Syuhada, penting meningkatkan kemampuan teknologi informasi khususnya dalam desain grafis. Oleh karenanya, tujuan dari pelatihan Photoshop ini adalah untuk mengingkatkan kemampuan desain grafis remaja masjid agar dalam kegiatan-kegiatan yang berhubungan dengan gambar tidak mengalami kesulitan maupun meminta bantuan pihak lain atau memesan kepercetakan. Pelatihan Photoshop ini diadakan secara online disebabkan adanya pademi Covid-19 yang belum berakhir, dan mengikuti himbauan kemendikbud dengan menyelenggarakan kegiatan-kegiatan secara daring. Tahap persiapan awal dalam pelatihan ini adalah observasi dan wawancara langsung dengan pihak DKM masjid untuk mengumpulkan data seputar kegiatan yang dilakukan,mendata jumlah pesera, mengatur jadwal pelaksanaan dan materi yang akan disampaikan selama pelatihan. Tahapan inti pelaksaan adalah pemberian materi Photoshop, dengan materi yang disampaikan antara lain: pengenalan dasar Photoshop, toolbox, pembuatan logo, pembuatan banner, spanduk dan editing gambar. Hasil dari pelatihan ini peserta mampu membuat gambar-gambar yang telah dicontohkan selama pelatihan.
Redcurrant genetic pool in selection for productivity
Authors: Sashko E. K. 
Published: September 2021

We report a study of 23 redcurrant cultivars of different genetic and geographical origin from the All-Russian Horticultural Institute for Breeding, Agrotechnology and Nursery’s genetic repository under the conditions of Moscow Region. The cultivar productivity was evaluated against the most important criteria of brush length, number of flowers and inception under contrasting weather conditions. A high cultivar resistance was registered to winter-born injuries and phytopathogens, including powdery mildew (Sphaerotheca morsuvae (Schw.) Berk. et Curt.), Septoria leaf spot (Septoria ribis Desm.) and anthracnose (Pseudopeziza ribis Kleb.). The established productivity under satisfactory weather conditions in growing season ranges from 1.75 (Kaskad) to 3.5 kg berries per bush (Serpantin, Yarkaya, Zametnaya), in most samples averaging to medium values of 2.7-3.0 kg. The inception rate was highest to exceed 60 % in Niva, Asya, Marmeladnitsa, Rote Spatleze, Serpantin, Yarkaya and Zametnaya. The most large-fruited with a 0.75 g average berry weight were Zadunayskaya and Niva cultivars. Serpantin, Yarkaya and Zametnaya originated by the All-Russian Horticultural Institute for Breeding, Agrotechnology and Nursery are recommended in selection for productivity for total marketing value, A concise cultivar morphobiological profile, origin, ripening period, chemical fruit composition, vigour and growth descriptions are provided.
Organic antioxidant dynamics in <i>Hydrangea macrophylla</i> Ser. leaves in humid subtropics of Russia
Authors: Malyarovskaya V. I. , Bekhterev V. N. , Belous O. G. 
Published: September 2021

Subtropical ornamental crops have been cultivated and studied in the humid subtropics of Russia for over a century. Nevertheless, a comprehensive evidence on their adaptation and stress is rather scarce for the region. The climatic conditions in Russian humid subtropics may occur extreme to introduced plants, which warrants research into their adaptive reactions to soil aridity and summer temperatures over +30 C°. Given the situation, understanding the mechanisms of main stressor-adaptive responses is relevant in ornamental crops, including Hydrangea macrophylla Ser. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry was employed to study ethanol leaf extracts in various-hardiness Hydrangea macrophylla Ser. cultivars, relatively hardy (Draps Wonder, Admiration, Altona), medium-hardy (Souer Theresa) and susceptible (Harlequin, Madame Faustin) forms. Eleven endogenous organic compounds have been identified, of most interest being antioxidants and stress-protectants, including diarylethylene aromatic hydrocarbons (2,4’-dihydroxystilbene), squalene and phytosterines (y/p-sitosterol). The organic leaf content changed in response to hydrothermal stress in H. macrophylla, with a maximal concentration (2,4’-dihydroxystilbene 14.0, sitosterol 5.7 %) observed in favourable hydrothermal conditions of April, and minimal — in the first August decade (8.5 and 1.7 %, respectively). Meanwhile, the relatively hardy Draps Wonder, Admiration and Altona varieties possessed the highest organic content of 2,4’-dihydroxystilbene (18.4, 21.5, 21.6 %) and y/p-sitosterol (5.7, 7.5, 6.0 %) both in optimal and stressing times. The lowest synthesis in the periods was observed in the unstable H. macrophylla varieties, Madame Faustin (6.9 and 1.1 %) and Harlequin (7.6 and 1.4 %).
Cold hardiness in grapevines of various ecological and geographical origin
Authors: Nenko N. I. , Kiseleva G. K. , Ilyina I. A. , Petrov V. S. , Zaporozhets N. M. , Sokolova V. V. 
Published: September 2021

Over past years, grapevine adaptability has become of primary concern due to sharp cold-stressing weather of the unstable climates of Southern Russia accompanied by increasing mean annual temperatures, including higher degrees during plant winter dormancy. This situation causes considerable injury to the generative and vegetative organs in bush vine. Physiological and biochemical studies of the vine plant are of great importance for breeding cold-hardy grape genotypes. The article presents research related to studying cold hardiness in different grape varieties by content dynamics of starch, soluble sugars, abscisic acid and potassium ions in plant bark and buds. We studied grape varieties (interspecies hybrids) of the European-American (Dostoinyi, Krasnostop, Vostorg), West-European (Aligote), East-European (Zarif) and European-Amur-American origins (Kristall). The work aimed to analyse the physiological and biochemical properties of various ecological and geographical-origin grapes in winter time in order to identify the cold-hardiest genotypes. The Krasnostop and Vostorg varieties were ascertained as cold-hardy. Physiological and biochemical assays revealed an important contribution of water-soluble sugar-producing starch hydrolysis to low-temperature adaptation in Krasnostop and Vostorg, with the sugar content increasing 2.7-2.9 times. Krasnostop and Zarif were found to elevate the sucrose osmoprotectant winter level 4.7 and 6.6 times, respectively. All grape varieties decreased the abscisic acid content due to protective functions. Aligote was identified susceptible basing on a 2.3-fold potassium ion increase in frozen bark cell extract. The research conducted establishes the diagnostic value of the abovementioned physiological and biochemical parameters for cold hardiness evaluation in grape varieties.
Use of alpha-naphthylacetic acid in ovary thinning and preharvest fruit drop reduction in apple trees
Authors: Kuzin A. I. , Nazarov Yu. B. , Shmakova A. A. , Karpukhina S. A. , Flyagin A. I. 
Published: September 2021

Chemical thinning of apple ovaries in intensive orchards is highly relevant. This farming practice reduces manual labour, decreases the fructification interval and improves apple quality. Growth regulators, including alpha-aphthylacetic acid, also reduce preharvest fruit drop allowing for an optimal harvest capacity. The research aimed to study the impact of different alpha-naphthylacetic acid application rates on ovary thinning and preharvest fruit drop. Assays were conducted in 2019—2020 in a leached-chernozem experimental apple orchard of the Michurin Federal Research Centre in Tambov Region. Assay 1 studied the treatment impact on apple tree thinning at rates 100, 200, 300 and 400 ml/ha in 8—12 mm fruits, assay 2 (treatment 2 weeks prior to expected harvest) — on reducing preharvest apple drop at rates 200, 300 and 400 ml/ha. The treatments significantly reduced the number of ovaries in the Zhigulevskoe/62-396 cultivar and increased mean apple fruit weight. Such increase was an important yield-rising factor in the 300 and 400 ml/ha treatments. Alpha-naphthylacetic acid treatments in 8—12 mm fruits had a significant lowering impact on total leaf nitrogen content. The treatments also induced a significant reduction in preharvest apple fruit drop, with the best effect at rate 300 ml/ha. No explicit impact of alpha-naphthylacetic acid on fructification interval was observed in the study period.
Endoscopic endonasal surgery for massive subarachnoid neurocysticercosis: illustrative case
Authors: Lines William W. , Gómez-Amador Juan Luis , García Hector H. , Medina Jorge E. , Lira Elías , Antonio Luis A. , Calderon Jose , Félix Jesús , Saavedra Luis J. , Caucha Yelimer , Vásquez Carlos M. 
Published: September 2021

BACKGROUND
Subarachnoid neurocysticercosis (NCC) is associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. Conventional transcranial approaches and transventricular endoscopy have been previously reported for extraparenchymal NCC and ventricular NCC, respectively. By October 2019, endonasal endoscopic approaches had not been used for the treatment of NCC.

OBSERVATIONS
A 54-year-old-woman with NCC was admitted with acute neurological deterioration due to severe intracranial hypertension caused by massive subarachnoid NCC cysts, as evidenced on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with great brainstem compression. The case was discussed, and an endoscopic endonasal resection of the NCC cysts was scheduled. The diagnosis was confirmed by pathological anatomy. There were no complications in the surgery, with marked neurological improvement. Control MRIs demonstrated a significant reduction of NCC cysts.

LESSONS
Minimally invasive approaches are an excellent alternative for skull-base tumoral and infectious pathology. Prior knowledge of the pathophysiology and the authors’ experience in the management of patients with NCC allowed them to propose this approach, with optimal results.
Thoracic ossification of the ligamentum flavum causing acute myelopathy in a patient with cervical ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament: illustrative case
Authors: Shah Kishan S. , Uchiyama Christopher M. 
Published: September 2021

BACKGROUND
Ossification of the ligamentum flavum (OLF) has been well characterized as a distinct entity but also in tandem with ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) in noncontiguous spinal regions. The majority of OLF cases are reported from East Asian countries where prevalent, but such cases are rarely reported in the North American population.

OBSERVATIONS
The authors present a case of a Thai-Cambodian American who presented with symptomatic thoracic OLF in tandem with asymptomatic cervical OPLL. A “floating” thoracic laminectomy, resection of OLF, and partial dural ossification (DO) resection with circumferential release of ossified dura were performed. Radiographic dural reexpansion and spinal cord decompression occurred despite the immediate intraoperative appearance of persistent thecal sac compression from retained DO.

LESSONS
Entire spinal axis imaging should be considered for patients with spinal ligamentous ossification disease, particularly in those of East Asian backgrounds. A floating laminectomy is one of several surgical approaches for OLF, but no consensus approach has been clearly established. High surgical complication rates are associated with thoracic OLF, most commonly dural tears/cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks. DO commonly coexists with OLF, is recognizable on computed tomographic scans, and increases the risk of CSF leaks.
FACTORS RESTRICT TREATMENT EFFICIENCY IN ASTHMA PATIENTS
Authors: Hassan Khaled 
Published: September 2021

Background: A number of modifiable factors that contribute to poor asthma control have been identified. We wanted to know how many patients had insufficient therapy, adherence, or major inhaler technique errors, and how they affected asthma control.
Methodology: We conducted a cross-sectional multicenter observational research with asthma patients who were referred for the first time from primary to specialized treatment. Adequate prescription according to guidelines, treatment adherence, and illness control were among the data collected. 35.9% of the 1682 patients (age 45-17 years, 64.6 percent men) had insufficient prescriptions, 76.8% had low adherence, and 17 percent had critical inhaler technique errors, with Easyhaler users making significantly fewer critical errors than other dry powder inhaler users (10.3 versus 18.4%; p 0.05). Inadequate prescription (OR: 3.65), non-adherence to therapy (OR: 1.8), and inhaler abuse were all linked to poor asthma control (OR: 3.03). A greater number of risk variables were linked to a greater likelihood of having poorly managed asthma.
Keywords: Asthma, interdental cleaning, elderly, prevention, periodontal disease, caries.
STUDY OF FINGERPRINT PATTERN IN RELATION TO GENDER AND BLOOD GROUP IN JHALAWAR REGION
Authors: Dhaker Ramrekh , Varma Ramakant , Bhatnagar Vabhav , Meena Mukesh Kumar 
Published: September 2021

Dermatoglyphics, the study of epidermal ridges on palm, sole, and digits, is considered as most effective and reliable evidence of identification. Finger prints are the impressions made by fine ridges present on finger tips which are highly individualistic. The fingerprint ridges develop between 2nd and 3rd months of intra uterine life and remain unchanged in an individual throughout life. Out of many blood grouping systems available, ABO and Rh systems are the most important and are considered for the present study. Due to the immense potential of fingerprints as an effective method of identification an attempt has been made in the present work to analyse their correlation with gender and blood group of an individual. This study is carried out on 100 subjects (50 male and 50 female) having different ABO blood groups and belonging to different age groups. All the 10 fingerprints are taken and divided into loops, whorls, arches and composite. The results show that majority of the subjects belonged to blood group O. The fingerprint pattern of loops is most commonly found followed by whorls, arches and composite. Loops are higher in males whereas whorls and arches are found more in females. Composites are being in same proportion in both sexes. Highest frequency of loops is seen in O positive blood group followed by B positive. Among loops ulnar loops are predominant.
Keywords: Fingerprints, Loops, Whorls, Arches, Blood Group, Pattern, Gender.
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SINGLE BUNDLE ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT RECONSTRUCTION USING THE PERONEUS LONGUS TENDON AUTOGRAFT VERSUS HAMSTRING TENDON AUTOGRAFT
Authors: Jain Pankaj , Kushwaha Rajesh Kumar , Khan Ahteshyam , Modi Prashant , Saini Hari 
Published: September 2021

Introduction: Arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction can be performed using autograft from various sources namely bone patellar tendon bone graft, hamstring graft, or peroneus longus tendon. Purpose of this study was to compare the clinical outcome and donor site morbidity of ACL reconstruction with peroneus longus tendon versus hamstring tendon autograft in patients with an isolated ACL injury.
Methods: Patients who undervent isolated single bundle ACL reconstruction were allocated in peroneus and hamstring groups and observed prospectively. Functional score (IKDC, & Modified Cincinnati score) was recorded preoperatively and 1 year post-operatively. Graft diameter was measured intra-operatively. Donor site morbidity were assessed with thigh circumference measurments and ankle scoring by MRC grading and FADI Score.
Results: 56 patients (28-Hamstring and 28-peroneus group) met the inclusion criteria. The average Peroneus longus graft diameter (8.8±0.8) was significantly larger than the Hamstring graft diameter (8.1±0.9). In terms of 1-year postoperative outcomes statistically there is very little comparable difference between both these grafts when used for arthroscopic ACL reconstruction.
Conclusion: Our study brings forth the superior efficacy and quality of double stranded peroneus longus tendon autograft in term of good functional score (IKDC, & Modified Cincinnati score), larger graft diameter, less thigh hypotrophy, and excellent ankle function based on FADI Score. Prospective cohort study, level II.
Abbreviations:
ACL- Anterior cruciate ligament
BPTB- Bone-patellar tendon-bone
IKDC – International knee documentation committee
FADI- Foot and ankle disability index.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN GURU DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DARING MENGGUNAKAN GOOGLE CLASSROOM
Authors: Fatira AK Marlya , Syafitri Emmy , Ramadhani Rahmi , Mesran Mesran 
Published: September 2021

Latar Belakang dan tujuan: Program Pengabdian Masyarakat tentang Peningkatan Kemampuan Guru Dalam Pembelajaran Daring Menggunakan Google Classroom ini bertujuan bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan peran guru sebagai pembelajar sejati dalam memberikan materi pembelajaran secara daring menggunakan google classroom. Mitra pada program Pengabdian ini adalah Sekolah Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu Al Munadi yang berlokasi di Gg. Tribakti, Tanah Enam Ratus, Kec. Medan Marelan, Kota Medan, Sumatera Utara. Permasalahan yang ditemukan para guru sering mengalami kesulitan dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran secara daring dikarenakan masih minimnya pengetahuan guru dalam pemanfaatan tekhnologi berupa media pembelajaran daring salah satunya menggunakan google classroom. Kondisi ini menjadikan peserta didik, tidak maksimal memperoleh pembelajaran dari Guru dan cenderung waktu yang dimiliki peserta didik yang berada di usia sekolah dasar lebih banyak terbuang untuk ber santai dan bermain, bukan belajar karena kegiatan dilakukan dirumah dan materi belajar sangat minim. Metode: Tim pelaksana Pengabdian melakukan kegiatan survey, observasi, dan wawancara untuk mengumpulkan data awal. Kemudian pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian dilakuan melalui kegiatan pelatihan, edukasi dan penyampaian informasi berupa pelatihan penggunaan google classroom untuk pembelajaran daring. Semua fitur yang ada di Google Classroom diajarkan kepada guru melalui kegiatan pelatihan tersebut. Hasil dari kegiatan adalah tim pengabdian memperhatikan dan mendapingi guru peserta pelatihan dihari pelaksanaan kegiatan, mengarahkan dan membantu guru sebagai peserta pelatihan untuk mengikuti arahan dari narasumber. Materi pelatihan yang diampaikan terkait google classroom adalah: Mengelola kelas dengan menggunakan google classroom, Membuat Kelas di Google Classroom, Mengundang Murid masuk ke kelas, menyampaikan materi di google classroom, melakukan komunikasi dengan murid melalui google classroom, menyampaikan materi dalam bentuk file, video, dan link kepada murid melalui google classroom, membuat soal ujian, kuis dan tugas di google classroom serta melakukan tatap muka langsung menggunakan google meet.Kesimpulan: Peningkatan Kemampuan Guru Dalam Pembelajaran Daring Menggunakan Google Classroom di SDIT Al Munadi Medan kini telah tercapai melalui pelaksanaan kegiatan pelatihan dengan Tanggapan positif dan pemahaman guru terhadap materi yang disampaikan mencapai rerata 91,94% dari 35 peserta guru yang hadir mengikuti pelatihan.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN USAHA DAN PEMBUKUAN UNTUK USAHA MIKRO JAMU TRADISIONAL DI WILAYAH BOGOR
Authors: Suhartati Titi 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
Bookkeeping financial transactions are significant for a business. Micro enterprises are overgrowing in society but have weaknesses in developing business processes, recording, and financial accounting transactions. This activity aims to provide training and assistance for business development and simple bookkeeping to micro-business managers, mainly traditional herbal medicine entrepreneurs, as activity partners. Through community service activities, the Diploma 4 Program of Accounting Department of Politeknik Negeri Jakarta seeks to improve the micro-business manager's ability and expecting to have an impact on improving the economic quality of the community in the activity partner areas. This activity expects to provide benefits for activity partners and study programs related to curriculum development to develop student's teaching materials. Implementing activities is in the form of training and assistance to activity partners to provide optimal results for improving the community's economy. -Sample of twenty micro-businesses selected as participants in the activity. The training is in the form of lectures and practicum, accompanied by consultation and assistance. The results of this activity are in the way of a simple business guide and bookkeeping that can be understood by activity partners.

Keywords --small/micro enterprises, jamu/herbal, develop, bookkeeping

Abstrak
Pembukuan transaksi keuangan merupakan hal yang sangat penting bagi suatu usaha. Usaha mikro sangat berkembang pesat di masyarakat tetapi memiliki kelemahan dalam pengembangan proses usaha, pencatatan dan pembukuan transaksi keuangan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan atas pengembangan usaha dan pembukuan sederhana kepada pengelola usaha mikro terutama para pengusaha jamu tradisional sebagai mitra kegiatan. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat bagi mitra kegiatan dan bagi program studi terkait pengembangan kurikulum dalam bentuk pengembangan materi ajar kepada mahasiswa. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dalam bentuk pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada mitra kegiatan sehingga dapat memberikan hasil optimal untuk peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat. Pada pelaksanaan kegiatan dihadiri sejumlah dua puluh orang peserta kegiatan yang terdiri dari anggota masyarakat dan pengusaha mikro jamu tradisional. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dalam bentuk ceramah dan praktikum disertai dengan konsultasi dan pendampingan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini berupa panduan usaha dan pembukuan yang sederhana yang dapat dipahami oleh mitra kegiatan.

Kata Kunci –usaha kecil/mikro, jamu, pengembangan, pembukuan