bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN KELAS IBU HAMIL DI KLINIK BIDAN WANTI
Authors: Sinurat LasmaRinaEfrina , Sipayung RosettyRita , Simanjuntak YunidaTurismaOktavia 
Published: September 2021

Kelas ibu hamil merupakan salah satu upaya percepatan penurunan AKI dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan ibu hamil mengenai kehamilan, persalinan dan nifas. Dukungan keluarga dipermirakan berpotensi mempengaruhi keikutsertaan ibu dalam kelas ibu hamil. Dukungan keluarga yang diberikan melalui penghargaan, perhatian atau bantuan yang diberikan oleh suatu kelompok atau individu lain, khususnya yaitu dukungan dari pasangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan keikutsertaan kelas ibu hamil di Klinik Bidan wanti. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik korelasi dengan studi cross-sectional, dengan tehnik pengambil sampel menggunakan tehnik consecutive sampling sehingga didapatkan jumlah sampel 32 orang ibu hamil. Hasil penelitian didapatkan dukungan keluarga pada ibu hamil mayoritas mendukung (59,4%) dan keikutsertaan ibu hamil mayoritas mengikuti kelas ibu hamil (53,1%) di Klinik Bidan Wanti. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan keikutsertaan kelas ibu hamil di Klinik Bidan Wanti, dengan nilai p value 0,005 (α < 0,05). Disimpulkan bahwa semakin baik dukungan keluarga terhadap ibu hamil semakin aktif keikutsertaan ibu hamil dalam kelas ibu hamil. Dukungan keluarga menjadi faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi keikutsertaan ibu hamil dalam kelas ibu hamil.
ТHE METHODOLOGY FOR INFLATION’ FORECASTING BY THE BANK OF RUSSIA IN THE MEDIUM TERM
Authors: TIKHONYUK Natalya , POMOGALOVA Elena 
Published: September 2021

The paper sets out to examine approaches to the forecasting of inflation by a macro market regulator. Various approaches to short-term inflation forecasting, inflation factors and their main channels of influence used by bank regulators in various countries are studied. The shortcomings of the used models for predicting inflation in the post-pandemic economy have been formulated. A comparative analysis of the use of various models has been conducted and solutions for building forecasting models in the medium term have been proposed. The approach has been tested for regional inflation forecasting; calculations of the indicators using VAR model, SARIMA, and dynamic method have been presented. It is proposed to use extended combined VAR models supplemented with exogenous factors for medium-term forecasting.
Conductive Hearing Loss: A Case Report
Authors: Lloyd Caroline A. , Wehner Brianne L. , Fleming Regina K. 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
In this case report, osteopathic manipulative treatment restored hearing to an 8-year-old female suffering from conductive hearing loss. Numerous factors can result in hearing loss. In children and adolescents, mild or greater hearing loss occurs with a prevalence of 3.1%.1 Current osteopathic literature focuses on conductive hearing loss due to middle ear effusion (MEE).This case report examines an 8-year-old female presumed to have permanent conductive hearing loss without MEE after a traumatic ATV accident. The use of osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) resulted in complete resolution of the patient’s conductive hearing loss. To the authors’ knowledge, this is the first case report documenting the successful use of OMT to treat conductive hearing loss without MEE. Being able to recognize and understand the connection between the primary respiratory mechanism (PRM), which includes the cranial bones and nerves, allows an osteopathic physician to provide a unique approach to patient care and the use of OMT as a treatment modality for conductive hearing loss should be considered.
Single Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment Session Eliminates Percutaneous Coronary Intervention-Induced Upper Thoracic Pain in Elderly Male
Authors: Hoffman Patricia , Belogorodsky Dimitry , Noto-Bell Lauren 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
Restoration of blood flow is critical to a blocked coronary blood vessel. With respect to the heart, two main procedures, coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) revascularize the area to prevent future blockages. Post-procedurally, bed rest iatrogenically produces non-life-threatening back pain.1,2 No exact guideline for the duration of post-procedural bed rest exists but recommendations range from 2 to 24 hours.1 However, research has shown that bed rest beyond 4 hours significantly increased the presence of post-procedural back pain.1,2 Osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) is the term ascribed to a number of categories of manual techniques used by osteopathic physicians to treat somatic dysfunctions, to complement conventional management in patient care. In this case report, we discuss a patient with post-procedural upper thoracic pain that resolves with OMT, demonstrating that OMT may play a useful post-PCI role in the care of patients who undergo stent procedures.
Reducing Compounds Roles in Oxidative Stress Relieving of Human Red Blood Cells
Authors: Gallo Giuseppe 
Published: September 2021

Oxidative stress is the consequence of an imbalance between pro-oxidant and antioxidant processes. Antioxidants that counteract reactive oxygen species do not all work the same way. Both resveratrol and the more powerful 4-hydroxytyrosol are excellent reducing agents. Polyphenol treatment (red wine polyphenols, resveratrol and catechin) is associated with a significant increase in anion permeability for chloride compared with control and 2.2′-azobis-2 amidinopropan dihydrochloride affected cells. Treatment with polyphenols was associated with a significant reduction in mean ± standard error of the mean membrane lipid peroxidation compared with control and 2.2′-azobis-2 amidinopropan dihydrochloride treatment. Hemolysis data are also obtained in the previously described conditions. 4-hydroxytyrosol is shown to significantly protect red blood cells from oxidative damage by 4-hydroxynonenal. But there are paradoxical effects like uric acid and creatinine. The obtained data evidence that both creatinine and uric acid levels have influence on the ratio of both malondialdehyde/protein and 4-hydroxynonenal/protein content on red blood cell ghosts, demonstrating their possible protective role against oxidative stress at low concentrations in blood and oxidizing power at higher concentrations. Finally, polyunsaturated fatty acids do not have all this reducing power.
Produção de tijolos prensados com agregados reciclados da construção civil
Authors: Ethur Eduardo Miranda , Costa Juzélia Santos da , Moraes Benedito Ilmar de 
Published: September 2021

O setor da construção civil provoca grandes impactos ambientais decorrentes de suas atividades, sendo que a elevada geração de resíduos, denominados de Resíduos da Construção Civil (RCC), e está associada a várias problemáticas críticas e urgentes no contexto urbano. Este artigo, fruto da dissertação de mestrado em Ambiente e Desenvolvimento, realizado no Programa de Pós-Graduação do Univates Centro Universitário - RS, evidencia a possibilidade do reaproveitamento deste material (RCC) como alternativa de incorporá-lo na fabricação de tijolos, com o objetivo de realizar a utilização dos resíduos da construção civil. Para viabilizar a produção de tijolo prensado, foram utilizados Agregados Reciclados da Construção Civil (RCC). A partir das informações e dados levantados, foram estudadas as legislações vigentes priorizando o tema, com ênfase nos instrumentos legais estipulados para a gestão ambiental de RCC. Os tijolos prensados com RCC foram utilizados na execução de alvenarias de vedações, tendo como objetivo proporcionar um destino adequado ao RCC, a fim de contribuir com a sustentabilidade na construção, atenuando, assim, os problemas enfrentados pelos órgãos ambientais e sociais. Para a caracterização dos materiais, foram realizados ensaios laboratoriais, conforme as normas: ensaios de análise granulométrica, ensaios de compressão simples de absorção de água e capilaridade. Foi utilizado o solo miúdo onde se escolheu a porcentagem com teor de argamassa (51%), aplicando nos traços definidos (1:7, 1:9, 1:11 e 1:20). Foram produzidos tijolos com RCC que foram analisados e testados numa primeira etapa nas idades de 07, 14, 28 dias, sendo que o final dos estudos ocorreu na idade de 180 dias, conforme as normas estabelecidas de ensaios para a absorção de água por imersão, absorção de água por capilaridade, resistência à compressão axial simples entre outros.
Cinzas de casca de coco e de bagaço de cana como adição mineral em misturas contendo cimento Portaland
Authors: Pacífico Flávia Fabiana Martins , Melo Daniele de Castro Pessoa de , Silva Mayara Teixeira da , Lins Eduardo Antonio Maia , Sousa Wanderson dos Santos , Moraes Karoline Alves de Melo 
Published: September 2021

A utilização da biomassa como alternativa na geração de energia é uma prática bastante difundida quando se almeja a redução de impactos ambientais, especialmente quando é possível utilizar o seu resíduo em outros processos. Nesse sentido, o presente trabalho buscou caracterizar e analisar o potencial das cinzas das Biomassas de Casca de Coco (CCC) e de cinzas de Bagaço de Cana (CBCA) com base na redução do impacto ambiental na região. A partir da investigação das características físico-químicas desses componentes, buscou-se a seleção do resíduo para maior adequação ao emprego como adição mineral em misturas cimentícias. Foram realizadas análises químicas de termogravimetria (TG) e de difração de raios-x (DRX) para melhor entendimento sobre o comportamento do material, bem como foram feitos ensaios de resistência à compressão com a cal aos sete dias e IAP (Índice de Atividade Pozolânica) com o cimento aos vinte e oito dias. Com os resultados obtidos, pode-se entender que as amostras possuem potencial pozolânico, uma vez que apresentam as características físicas e químicas requeridas, mas foram encontrados valores reduzidos de resistência à compressão. No entanto, devido ao seu alto teor de sílica e comportamento químico, os materiais podem ser utilizados como um adição mineral. Além disso, as cinzas provenientes da cana de açúcar e da casca do coco podem ser uma alternativa, substituindo parcialmente a areia na composição da argamassa para revestimento, devido à sua baixa necessidade de resistência à compressão.
Evaluation of the Effect of Tenoxicam Compared to Diclofenac Sodium in Controlling Postoperative Pain in Third Molar Surgery
Authors: Thota Ramvihari , Periasamy Senthilnathan , Mahathi N. 
Published: September 2021

Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of tenoxicam compared to diclofenac sodium in controlling postoperative pain after third molar surgery.
Materials and Methods: 36 patients with mean age 30 were selected randomly and placed them in two groups A and B, under group A there are 18 patients and in group B 18 patients were placed, group a is given with tenoxicam 30 mg and for group b diclofenac sodium 50 mg.
Results: Group A experienced significantly less pain than those patients in group b. at 24 hr on the day of surgery, average pain scores of patients in both treatment groups did not differ significantly. On the evening of the third day postoperatively, the group a (tenoxicam) patients experienced significantly less pain than those in group b (diclofenac sodium).
Discussion: It is generally accepted that pain following third molar surgery reaches moderate to severe intensity within the first 5 hr after surgery. Pain control in this period is thus of vital importance to the oral surgeon. NSAIDs have shown considerable analgesic activity for the relief of pain after surgery. Prostaglandin concentrations do not peak until 4 hr after surgical trauma. tenoxicam has been shown in our study to produce significant analgesia when compared to diclofenac sodium, especially at 3 to 4 hr postoperatively, the period when there is maximum prostaglandin formation in the tissue.
Conclusion: Tenoxicam as administered in the present study was significantly more efficacious than diclofenac sodium and useful for pain control in these cases.
RP-HPLC and HPTLC Identification and Quantification of Flavonoids in the Leaves Extract of Bauhinia acuminata Linn. (Caesalpiniaceae)
Authors: Chakraborty Sudipta , Bala N. N. , Das Sudipta 
Published: September 2021

Aims: The present investigation is aimed at the identification and quantification of flavonoids in the methanol extract of leaves of Bauhinia acuminata Linn. (Caesalpiniaceae) by a validated HPTLC method and confirmation of the same by RP-HPLC.
Methodology: CAMAG HPTLC system with VisionCATS software and HPLC Agilent Infinity 1260 were employed for the study. Pre-coated silica gel 60 F254 plates were used as stationary phase and Toluene : Ethyl acetate : Formic acid (5:4:0.2, v/v/v) was used as mobile phase in HPTLC while in HPLC Thermo hypersil BDS C18 column and Methanol and 0.4% Phosphoric acid (65 : 35) were used as stationary and mobile phase respectively.
Results: Among different standards used in HPTLC, only quercetin was found to be present and further quantitatively analyzed. The method shows good correlation coefficient (R2 ≥ 0.99) and linearity in the range of 0.5 to 5.0 µg/band. The concentration of quercetin in the test extract was found to be 0.514 µg/mg of the extract. The LOD and LOQ values were 0.84 µg/band and 2.59 µg/band respectively. The RP-HPLC study also represented good % RSD of Retention time (0.025) and Area (0.09) which signifies the high precision and repeatability. The assay result (4.99 %) also indicated good presence of the quercetin in the extract.
Conclusion: The methods were rapid, cost effective and may be employed for quality-control and standardization of quercetin in different plant extracts.
Biosensor‐Enabled Multiplexed On‐Site Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Antibiotics
Authors: Ates H. Ceren , Mohsenin Hasti , Wenzel Christin , Glatz Regina T. , Wagner Hanna J. , Bruch Richard , Hoefflin Nico , Spassov Sashko , Streicher Lea , Lozano‐Zahonero Sara , Flamm Bernd , Trittler Rainer , Hug Martin J. , Köhn Maja , Schmidt Johannes , Schumann Stefan , Urban Gerald A. , Weber Wilfried , Dincer Can 
Published: September 2021

AbstractPersonalized antibiotherapy ensures that the antibiotic concentration remains in the optimal therapeutic window to maximize efficacy, minimize side effects, and avoid the emergence of drug resistance due to insufficient dosing. However, such individualized schemes need frequent sampling to tailor the blood antibiotic concentrations. To optimally integrate therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) into the clinical workflow, antibiotic levels can either be measured in blood using point‐of‐care testing (POCT), or can rely on noninvasive sampling. Here, a versatile biosensor with an antibody‐free assay for on‐site TDM is presented. The platform is evaluated with an animal study, where antibiotic concentrations are quantified in different matrices including whole blood, plasma, urine, saliva, and exhaled breath condensate (EBC). The clearance and the temporal evaluation of antibiotic levels in EBC and plasma are demonstrated. Influence of matrix effects on measured drug concentrations is determined by comparing the plasma levels with those in noninvasive samples. The system's potential for blood‐based POCT is further illustrated by tracking ß‑lactam concentrations in untreated blood samples. Finally, multiplexing capabilities are explored successfully for multianalyte/sample analysis. By enabling a rapid, low‐cost, sample‐independent, and multiplexed on‐site TDM, this system can shift the paradigm of “one‑size‐fits‐all” strategy.
Organic Semiconductor Single Crystals for X‐ray Imaging
Authors: Chen Mingxi , Sun Lingjie , Ou Xiangyu , Yang Huanghao , Liu Xiaogang , Dong Huanli , Hu Wenping , Duan Xiangfeng 
Published: September 2021

AbstractLow‐dose, high‐resolution X‐ray imaging is vital for medical diagnostics and material/device analyses. Current X‐ray imagers are dominated by expensive inorganic materials via high‐temperature solid processes (up to 1700 °C, e.g., CsI:Tl) with heavy metal elements. It is essential to search for new materials as X‐ray imagers with low growth temperature, low cost, high sensitivity, along with high chemical and environmental stability. Here, 9,10‐diphenylanthracene (9,10‐DPA) single crystals are used as a representative model, which are grown via low‐temperature solution processes, exhibiting intense X‐ray radioluminescence with ultrahigh photon‐conversion efficiency, ultrafast response and high sensitivity. The resolution of devices based on organic crystals exceeds 20.00 lp mm−1. Meanwhile the crystals exhibit high cycle performance under X‐ray irradiation and environmental stability. This study demonstrates that organic semiconductors have potential use in low‐cost, high‐sensitivity and low‐dose X‐ray imaging systems.
Multibioinspired JANUS Membranes with Spatial Surface Refreshment for Enhanced Fog Collection
Authors: Liu Cong , Lu Chenguang , Zhan Haiyang , Ge Wenna , Feng Shile , Liu Yahua 
Published: September 2021

AbstractThe increasing scarcity of freshwater motivates economical and practical approaches, especially bioinspired ones, to collect water from the atmospheric environment. The enhanced water collection can be achieved by the synergistic action of an effective surface refreshment of fog droplets and a rapid transport of harvested water. Here, a multibioinspired Janus membrane is presented with combined hybrid wettability of Namib desert beetles, curvature gradient of shorebird's beaks and capillary wicking of tree roots, which enables not only a frequent horizontal surface refreshment due to its hybrid wettability, but also an efficient vertical one underpinned by curvature gradient and capillary wicking. This unique spatial surface refreshment shows a 125% enhancement in fog collection compared to that on conventional Janus membranes. Meanwhile, the multibioinspired Janus membrane possesses a robust stability of the Janus state, which guarantees a high‐efficiency fog collection for a long time. It is envisioned that the design strategy for efficient and weatherable fog collection is promising for a wide range of applications.
Drift‐flux model for gas–liquid flow subjected to centrifugal fields
Authors: Penteado Marcos R. M. , Vieira Saon C. , de Castro Marcelo S. , Bannwart Antonio C. 
Published: September 2021

AbstractCentrifugal pumps are used in several industrial processes. It is common the operation of this equipment with gas–liquid mixtures, which is the case of the electrical submersible pumping artificial lift method used in the oil industry. The increase of free gas fraction inside the pump may lead to unstable operation and problems such as surging and gas locking phenomena to occur. In this study a drift‐flux model is proposed for the gas–liquid flow subjected to centrifugal fields using the impeller as an example. The model is closed with experimental data of bubble diameter, displacements and velocities acquired via high‐speed camera at several different rotational speeds and gas mass flow rates using water as the continuous medium. From the modeling and the forces balance in the bubbles, quantitative criteria for the start point of surging and gas locking conditions were proposed.
Organophosphine‐Sandwiched Copper Iodide Cluster Enables Charge Trapping
Authors: Zhang Jing , Xie Mingchen , Xin Ying , Han Chunmiao , Xie Linghai , Yi Mingdong , Xu Hui 
Published: September 2021

AbstractHerein, we report a feasible molecular design of the binuclear clusters featuring the n‐p‐n heterojunction of biligand‐sandwiched inorganic units, which can be used as the effective charge trapper in ambipolar transistor memories with the large memory windows and the energy‐saving operation. We found that the hole confinement on the p‐type inorganic units is enhanced by spatial electronic anisotropy provided by the peripheral n‐type organic phosphine ligands. The steric hindrance of the coordination sites, the insulating effect of the carbon‐phosphorous single bonds and the parallel dual‐ligand coordination mode jointly elongate the interunit distances to nanometer scale and restrain the intramolecular electronic communications, leading to the tunable and reliable charge trapping. Our results show that the spatial effect is crucial to further amplifying the electronic differences between organic and inorganic units for function enhancement.
Introduction of human anatomy before modern China: The preface of anatomical education in mainland China
Authors: Zhang Yi 
Published: September 2021

AbstractAnatomy is an early researched discipline of natural science. Ancient civilizations (e.g., Greece, Egypt, Mesopotamia, and China) made significant contributions to our current understanding of medicine, including human anatomy. However, in modern China (from 1912 to the present), some contemporary scholars prefer to overlook the fact that anatomy was studied before modern China. Therefore, the author chronologically lists typical hallmark events and publications related to human anatomy before modern China, summarizes the influences of anatomy on traditional Chinese medicine, and analyzes the reasons for the slow progression of anatomy before modern China. The purpose is to better understand the history and culture of anatomy before modern China, serving as the first step of anatomical education for medical students in mainland China.
Impact of green entrepreneurship orientation on environmental performance: The natural resource‐based view and environmental policy perspective
Authors: Makhloufi Lahcene , Laghouag Abderrazak Ahmed , Meirun Tang , Belaid Fateh 
Published: September 2021

AbstractEnvironmental sustainability is the primary task of environmental entrepreneurship by critically handling increased institutional, customer, and environmental pressures. Green entrepreneurship orientation (GEO) seeks to harmonize their relationships with the external environment to foster the impact of green innovation performance (GIP) on environmental performance (EP). Drawing upon the natural resource‐based view and dynamic capability theory, the study examines the effect of GEO on GIP and EP. Additionally, the moderating effect of managerial environmental concerns (MEC) on this relationship is also inspected. The results revealed that green absorptive capacity (GAC), environmental cooperation (EC), and MEC significantly affect GEO. Furthermore, GEO positively influenced GIP and EP. Indeed, GEO partially mediates GAC, EC, and managerial concern's relationship on green innovation and EP. Additionally, MEC significantly moderates the relationship between GEO and EP. Firms GEO should adequately enhance green practices performance and EP to accommodate their external environment relationships. The study concluded that green innovation development shifts firms from environmental management to sustainable development. Theoretical and practical implications were also presented.