bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Machine Learning for Cardiovascular Outcomes From Wearable Data: Systematic Review From a Technology Readiness Level Point of View
Authors: Naseri Jahfari Arman , Tax David , Reinders Marcel , van der Bilt Ivo 
Published: December 2021

Background
Wearable technology has the potential to improve cardiovascular health monitoring by using machine learning. Such technology enables remote health monitoring and allows for the diagnosis and prevention of cardiovascular diseases. In addition to the detection of cardiovascular disease, it can exclude this diagnosis in symptomatic patients, thereby preventing unnecessary hospital visits. In addition, early warning systems can aid cardiologists in timely treatment and prevention.

Objective
This study aims to systematically assess the literature on detecting and predicting outcomes of patients with cardiovascular diseases by using machine learning with data obtained from wearables to gain insights into the current state, challenges, and limitations of this technology.

Methods
We searched PubMed, Scopus, and IEEE Xplore on September 26, 2020, with no restrictions on the publication date and by using keywords such as “wearables,” “machine learning,” and “cardiovascular disease.” Methodologies were categorized and analyzed according to machine learning–based technology readiness levels (TRLs), which score studies on their potential to be deployed in an operational setting from 1 to 9 (most ready).

Results
After the removal of duplicates, application of exclusion criteria, and full-text screening, 55 eligible studies were included in the analysis, covering a variety of cardiovascular diseases. We assessed the quality of the included studies and found that none of the studies were integrated into a health care system (TRL<6), prospective phase 2 and phase 3 trials were absent (TRL<7 and 8), and group cross-validation was rarely used. These issues limited these studies’ ability to demonstrate the effectiveness of their methodologies. Furthermore, there seemed to be no agreement on the sample size needed to train these studies’ models, the size of the observation window used to make predictions, how long participants should be observed, and the type of machine learning model that is suitable for predicting cardiovascular outcomes.

Conclusions
Although current studies show the potential of wearables to monitor cardiovascular events, their deployment as a diagnostic or prognostic cardiovascular clinical tool is hampered by the lack of a realistic data set and proper systematic and prospective evaluation.
Problems and benefits of implementation of category management at domestic enterprises
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Motorniuk Uliana , Stelmakh Iryna ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: December 2021

Categorical management has been gaining great popularity in the world since the 2000s. In the domestic market, categorical management began to gain momentum only in 2015. Its advantages are obvious compared to the traditional management model, however, categorical management is not a universal solution to all problems. The data of enterprises show that only 6% of enterprises did not have a positive effect from the introduction of categorical management, the rest of the companies had: increased turnover, margins, average check, inventory turnover, increase in the number of customers and total profit. All this indicates that the problems of implementation of categorical management in domestic enterprises should be resisted and solved, because it will help increase their competitiveness.	Among the main tasks of category management are: optimization and formation of the company's product range, selection and selection of strategies and business models for each of the product categories, the implementation of automation of category management and more. In the era of e-commerce, categorical management is becoming more popular thanks to online stores and social media stores, of which Instagram and Facebook are the most popular. Due to the division of the company's range into product categories, its time management also becomes more effective. Among the problems of implementation of categorical management at domestic enterprises are: lack of time, financial resources and qualified personnel; insufficient understanding of the mechanism of categorical management by employees, lack of a unified vision of integration into business processes; resistance of personnel to changes; lack of a single clear strategy and automated system; insufficient motivation of top management. There are criteria for the readiness of the enterprise to apply categorical management, namely: mastery of employees in the methodology of categorical management; optimization of organizational structure in accordance with the principles of categorical management, etc. According to these criteria, many domestic enterprises, especially small and medium-sized businesses, are not ready to implement this business category. There are also different concepts of categorical management: impulsive, target, seasonal, routine, competence. All these concepts have their own characteristics according to which the product can be classified. In the future, this facilitates the process of categorical management and not only that, which should serve as an incentive for the introduction of categorical management in domestic enterprises.
The JaSpe specializer: BT-objects and the interprocedural aspect of the binding-time analysis algorithm
Authors: Адамович Игорь Алексеевич 
Published: December 2021

Статья посвящена частичным вычислениям, использующим offline-стратегию. Мощность этого метода решения задачи специализации программ во многом зависит от анализа времен связывания, который размечает программные конструкции как выполнимые либо невыполнимые на этапе специализации.
Анализ времен связывания может использовать несколько вариантов разметки полей класса, зависящих от их использования в программе. Увеличивая число потенциальных оптимизаций, такая поливариантность по классам позволяет эффективно специализировать большее число программ. Наибольший эффект достигается на объектно/̄ориентированных языках, предполагающих создание большого количества различающихся по назначению экземпляров класса.
Известные алгоритмы анализа времен связывания расширяются до поливариантности по классам и распространеняются их на объектно/̄ориентированный язык общего назначения. Новые методы реализованы в виде набора плагинов для Eclipse IDE, составляющих специализатор JaSpe для программ на Java.
Implementation of Character Education during the Pandemic In Tk Aisyiyah 1 Gurah Kediri
Authors: Permatasari Futika 
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the Strengthening Character Education policy based on Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture (Permendikbud) Number 20 of 2018 during the Covid 19 pandemic. This study used a descriptive qualitative research method. The data sources were the principal and teachers in TK Aisyiyah 1 Gurah Kediri. Based on the research results, it is known that there are three stages in the implementation of Strengthening Character Education (PPK), namely through planning, implementation and evaluation activities. Religiosity, nationalism, independence, mutual cooperation, and integrity as character value listed in Permendikbud No. 20 of 2018 are integrated into the kindergarten curriculum, namely aspects of religious and moral values, social emotional, language, cognitive, art, physical motor skills, Al Islam and Kemuhammadiyahan. During the pandemic, learning activities at TK Aisyiyah 1 Gurah were attempted to achieve the target by planning student activities at Home Learning. The learning process uses a portfolio system through groups on one of the messaging platforms. PPK integrated curriculum evaluation is carried out periodically to find out the deficiencies and necessary improvements.
THE EFECTIVENESS OF USING AUTHENTIC READING MATERIALS TOWARD STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION MASTERY
Authors: Agustina Diyah Dwi , Anum Adelina 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
A difficult reading material has become one of the student problems in comprehending the text. The application of using Authentic Reading Materials is needed for students. This research aims to know the effectiveness of using Authentic Reading Materials towards the students reading comprehension mastery. This experimental research used quantitative method and queasy experimental design. The research conducted at the sixth grade of English Education Department of Nahdlatul Ulama Lampung University which has the population 8 classes. The sample used in this research is 20 students as experimental class and 20 students as control class. The researcher uses purposive sampling as technique sampling. Based on the result of T test formula, tratio is 4,61 and ttable is 2,44. It means that tcount > ttable. The result of this research indicates that using Authentic Reading Materials is effective towards the students reading comprehension mastery at the sixth grade of English Education Department of Nahdlatul Ulama Lampung University
DEVELOPING ENGLISH VOCABULARY APPLICATION FOR THE MENTALLY-RETARDED STUDENTS AT SLB ARYA SATYA HATI
Authors: Annisa Asrita , Mabaroh Barotun , Aisyah Rasyidah Nur 
Published: December 2021

The aim of this study was to develop the application of English Vocabulary Application based on the desktop version to assist the mentally-retarded students in learning English vocabulary. This research used Research and Development (R&D) with ADDIE models. This research involved 5 seventh-grader of mentally-retarded students and 3 teachers who teach mentally-retarded students from SLB Arya Satya Hati. The researcher used three instruments for this research: (1) Interview,
(2) Questionnaire, and (3) Documentation. The data were analyzed by using Arikunto’s theory (2010) and percentage index (%). The researcher carried out the dissemination by uploading the video on how to operate the English Vocabulary Application on Youtube due to the COVID-19 pandemic. From the validation results, it showed that English Vocabulary Application was feasible to be used as a learning media in assisting the mentally-retarded students with 100% materials validation results and 95% programming validation results. Based on the application try-out, 4 MR students could guess more than 10 words of 20 words and 1 MR student guessed 8 words of 20 words. Based on this research, the English Vocabulary Application could be used in teaching- learning vocabulary for mentally-retarded students through ICT. This application could be used as one ICT learning media and the other researcher could develop this application with the newest features.

Keywords: English Vocabulary Application, Mentally-Retarded students, teaching vocabulary
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PARAGRAPH SHRINKING TECHNIQUE IN TEACHING READING TO JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Sagita Imam 
Published: December 2021

ABSTRACT

The main problem of this research was focused on the effective teaching reading comprehension by using paragraph shrinking technique to eight grade students at SMP Negeri 1 Bumi Agung. The objective of this thesis is to know the effectiveness of teaching reading comprehension by using paragraph shrinking technique to eight grade students at SMP Negeri 1 Bumi Agung. In writing this research, the researcher used experimental method. The researcher used two groups of students namely control group students at SMP Negeri 1 Bumi Agung in academic year 2013/2014 with total students were 108 from three classes. The form three classes the researcher took two classes as sample. It was 36 students of VII.A as experimental group and it was 36 students of VII.B as control group which chosen by using cluster random sampling. The data obtained from the test analyzed by using SPSS 19 paired sample t-test.
Based on the study, the students in the experimental group who used paragraph shrinking have higher achievement in finding the main idea than the students in control group who did not use paragraph shrinking method. Learning reading thorough paragraph shrinking encourages students to learn more about main idea. It could be seen from their enthusiasm during the teaching learning process.
Based on the calculation above, the researcher got the average score in control group was 58.83 and experimental group was 73.34. The standard error of control group was 1.43 and experimental group was 1.78. Meanwhile, its critical value at 5% (1.99) significant with df = 68 was 6.363, t-obtained 1.99 was higher than t-table as a critical value. In other words, Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted, it means that paragraph shrinking was significantly effective in teaching reading. Based on the finding discussed above, it could be concluded that it was significantly effective to applied paragraph shrinking method in teaching reading.
LOCAL WISDOM VALUES IN EFL ONLINE LEARNING: EMERGING ENVIRONTMENTAL ISSUES
Authors: A. Hasyim Umar Al Faruq , Puspita Nurul 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
Local wisdom values mean society awareness about their ability in recognizing the surrounding condition. In this context, the values refer to the Lampungnese custom in planting crop. Unfortunately, many EFL learners were not familiar with their surroundings. Furthermore, this research describes the used of environmental issue topic in learning Essay writing. The teaching and learning process was done by EFL students by using online platform. It was suggested during the pandemic situation. However, the aim of this research is describing EFL students’ activities in emerging environmental topic toward their essay. This research was done on second semester of essay writing students. It was about 27 students. In conducting the teaching and learning process the lecturers choose any pictures that deal with the local culture of Lampungnese in planting crop as a topic. Then, the students would be more familiar with the values of the culture and elaborate the values in term of essay writing.
Kajian Ekokritik dalam Novel Kekal Karya Jalu Kancana
Authors: Sutisna Alvian Rivaldi 
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini dimulai dari latar belakang masalah lingkungan yang saat ini sedang menjadi sorotan akibat dari alih fungsi lahan, eksploitasi flora dan fauna, dan sebagainya. Tujuan pembuatan artikel jurnal yaitu mendeskripsikan kajian ekokritik dalam novel Kekal karya Jalu Kancana. Ekokritik adalah kajian yang mengkritisi lingkungan melalui karya sastra. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ekokritik yakni dengan mencari kutipan dalam karya sastra yang memuat nilai-nilai lingkungan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah novel Kekal karya Jalu Kancana. Penelitian ini terfokus pada kajian ekokritik. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjuk pada kajian ekokritik dalam novel Kekal karya Jalu Kancana yang menggambarkan tentang perjuangan tokoh bernama Alit yang sedang menggaungkan program Save Ciharus untuk dapat terus mempertahankannya sebagai bagian dari upaya pelestarian lingkungan dari tangan kotor sebuah korporasi yang hanya mementingkan aspek ekonomi dibandingkan dengan aspek ekologi.Kata Kunci: Ekokritik, Kekal, Jalu Kancana This research start from the background of environmental problems that are currently in the spotlight as a result of land transfer, exploitation of flora and fauna, and etc. The purpose of journal is to describe the study of ecocriticism in the novel Kekal by Jalu Kancana. This research is qualitative research. The subject in this study was jalu Kancana's novel Kekal. This research focuses on ecocriticism studies. The data was analyzed using descriptive qualitative methods. The results point to the ecocriticism study in jalu Kancana's novel Kekal which describes the struggle of a figure named Alit who is promoting the Save Ciharus program to be able to continue to maintain it as part of environmental conservation efforts from the dirty hands of a corporation that only attaches importance to economic aspects compared to ecological aspects.Keywords: Ecocriticism, Kekal, Jalu Kancana
Psychoeducation: Mental and Physical Health for Adolescent
Authors: Wibowo Antonius Tri , Rinaldi Martaria Rizky 
Published: December 2021

Permasalahan kesehatan mental dan kesehatan jasmani remaja selalu menjadi perhatian pemerintah ataupun WHO, banyak ditemukan remaja yang masih salah mengartikan bentuk tubuh ideal. Stigma dikalangan remaja mengatakan bahwa tubuh yang ideal adalah yang lansing dan seksi. Stigma itu memberikan dampak pada remaja untuk berusaha keras mewujudkan tubuh ideal menurut keinginannya dan mengikuti komunitasnya yang terkadang menggunakan cara instans yang berbahaya. Kekhawtiran yang berlebihan mengenai bentuk tubuh jika terjadi dalam waktu lama akan menimbulkan sebuah kondisi yang disebut Body Dismorphic Disorder (BDD), jika tidak ditangani akan memberikan dampak tidak baik bagi perkembangan jiwa remaja. Stigma mengenai bentuk tubuh yang ideal salah satunya disebabkan karena banyaknya kasus obesitas di dunia ataupuan di Indonesia. Pelatihan dilakukan untuk mengenalkan bagaimana cara mengatasi permasalahan jiwa baik itu permasalahn mental, apa penyebab masalah mental, ganguan mental, dan bagaimana mengatasinya. Selain itu dalam pelatihan ini dikenalkan juga konsep tubuh ideal dan bagaimana untuk mencapainya. Pelatihan ini dilakukan secara online dan terbuka untuk umum, untuk pendaftaranya dilakukan melalui online, peserta dari pelatihan ini berjumlah 40 peserta yang terdiri dari pelajar, mahasiswa dan ibu rumah tangga. Hasil dari pelatihan ini peserta mendapatkan pengetahuan baru dan merubah persepsi yang salah mengenai permasalah mental dan usaha untuk menjaga kesehatan mental, selain itu peserta mendapatkan pengetahuan menjaga bentuk tubuh dan usaha-usaha untuk menjaga kesehatan jasmani
PKM Peningkatan Sarana Dan Prasarana Olahraga Tenis Meja Untuk Aktivitas Jasmani Warga
Authors: Hadi Husnul , Setiyawan Setiyawan , Kresnapati Pandu , Royana Ibnu Fatkhu 
Published: December 2021

Physical activity can be done by the community either individually or in groups. The community can take advantage of the sports facilities and infrastructure that are around it. The availability of adequate sports facilities and infrastructure is very important to increase the enthusiasm and motivation of the community in carrying out sports activities to be healthy for their bodies. The availability of facilities and infrastructure can also provide options for the community to do the sports they want. The availability of sports facilities and infrastructure for residents in RT 03 RW O6 Perum Polri Durenan Indah is still very lacking, thus affecting the interest of residents to carry out sports activities. Improving sports facilities and infrastructure by providing table tennis sports facilities and infrastructure is very helpful for residents in RT O3 RW 06, to increase physical activity. Residents take advantage of the facility every afternoon and fill weekend activities. Service activities are also directed at developing the talents and interests of children and young people in RT 03 RW 06, to develop themselves in the sport of table tennis. The youth and children are given knowledge about the basic techniques in playing table tennis. Some of the techniques given are serve, forehand and backhand..Aktivitas jasmani dapat dilakukan oleh masyarakat baik secara individu maupun berkelompok. Masyarakat dapat memanfaatkan sarana dan prasarana olahraga yang ada disekitarnya. Ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana olahraga yang memadai sangat penting dilakukan untuk meningkatkan semangat dan motivasi masyarakat dalam melakukan kegiatan olahraga untuk menjadi kesehatan tubuhnya. Ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana juga dapat memberikan pilihan kepada masyarakat untuk melakukan olahraga yang mereka inginkan. Ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana olahraga bagi warga di RT 03 RW O6 Perum Polri Durenan Indah masih sangat kurang, sehingga mempengaruhi minat warga untuk melakukan aktivitas olahraga. Peningkatan sarana dan prasarana olahraga dengan menyediakan sarana dan prasarana olahraga tenis meja sangat membantu warga di RT O3 RW 06, untuk meningkatkan aktivitas jasmani. Warga memanfaatkan fasilitas itu setiap sore dan mengisi kegiatan akhir pekan. Kegiatan pengabdian juga diarahkan untuk mengembangkan bakat dan minat anak-anak dan para remaja di RT 03 RW 06, untuk mengembangkan diri pada olahraga tenis meja. Para remaja dan anak-anak diberikan pengetahuan tentang teknik dasar dalam bermain tenis meja. Beberapa teknik yang diberikan yaitu servis, forehand dan backhand.
Study of Perceived Accessibility in Daily Travel within the Metropolis
Authors: Lukina Anastasia Vladimirovna , Sidorchuk Roman Roaldovich , Mkhitaryan Sergey Vladimirovich , Stukalova Anastasia Alexeevna , Skorobogatykh Irina Ivanovna 
Published: December 2021

The growth of metropolises and the number of vehicles cruising within their boundaries creates a permanent problem of dissatisfaction with transport accessibility. This study aims to identify the difference between perceived (PA) and objective (OA) transport accessibility. For its implementation, it was necessary: to explore PA between different residential areas and travel modes, reveal the influence of the travel regime on the PA, compare the impact of social-demographic factors on the individuals' PA. The research methodology is based on a large cross-sectional study with 2,275 respondents. A quota sample was used for 12 administrative districts of the Moscow metropolis. The data was processed by IBM SPSS Statistics 20 statistical program to obtain descriptive statistics indicators. Correlation analysis of the respondent's answers to the four items for PA assessment was performed to assess the relationship between the results of the solutions. Next, a synthetic index of PA was calculated and analyzed differences using the integral index PA. The relationship significance was assessed using F-criterion-based one-way ANOVA. The novelty of our study is as follows: it contributes to previous research on the possibility of measuring perceived affordability in metropolitan areas and benchmarking OA and RA. Doi: 10.28991/esj-2021-01316 Full Text: PDF
The Local Impact on the Concurrent Sentiment-Return Nexus: Asian versus European Markets
Authors: Vuong Ngoc Bao , Suzuki Yoshihisa , To Anh Tho 
Published: December 2021

We examine the relationship between investor sentiment and contemporaneous returns in sixteen Asian and European stock markets between 2004 and 2016. To identify the sentiment-return nexus, we use the OLS models with Newey-West standard errors as well as the panel regressions with cross-country fixed effects and time dummies. We report the regional outcomes for Asia, Europe, and the individual markets. Our empirical results reveal a significant effect of sentiment on stock returns, although those effects are nonidentical across markets. We find the dissimilarities in the sentiment-return relationship among the sample markets are driven negatively by almost all national factors, with the strongest determinants being the development of financial institutions and the quality of regulation. The impact of cultural dimensions among the sample markets, on the contrary, is relatively weak and mixed. Our research is the first to compare Asian and European outcomes and reveal which region is more vulnerable to the influence of the local components. We detect that, except cultural aspects, European markets are more sensitive to country-specific characteristics than Asian ones. Doi: 10.28991/esj-2021-01318 Full Text: PDF