bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Problema
Authors: Aderaldo Guilhermo , Mailly da Silva Gleicy 
Published: May 2021

Texto que lança o "Problema" deste fórum dedicado à definição etnográfica da "cidade".
Tendo, portanto, em vista uma espécie de “retorno da utopia” no momento em que o conceito hegemônico (urbanístico/administrativo) de “cidade” passa a ser interpelado por uma considerável variedade de atores sociais, no espaço das ruas, esta seção convida alguns pesquisadores a, com base em suas pesquisas, refletirem sobre a seguinte questão: Como a reflexão antropológica e as etnografias realizadas na escala microssocial, podem contribuir com o debate atual sobre o modo pelo qual a própria noção de “cidade” vem sendo disputada por distintos e variados princípios e agendas no mundo urbano contemporâneo?
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI PERCETAKAN TIGA BERSAUDARA BERBASIS WEB DENGAN METODE WATERFALL
Authors: Ardian Ardian Shalihin , Nawassyarif  , Yunanri. W  
Published: May 2021

Sejalan dengan perkembangan teknologi yang sangat pesat dan fasilitas-fasilitas pendukung yang semakin banyak, masyarakat mulai menggunakan berbagai layanan yang bersifat komputerisasi karena lebih mudah dan banyak pilihan yang dapat mempermudah segala kebutuhan yang harus dipenuhi dan diselesaikan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari pemanfaatan teknologi informasi diberbagai bidang seperti bidang bisnis percetakan. Percetakan tiga bersaudara mempromosikan produk yang dibuat secara manual yaitu dengan cara menyebarkan brosur ke sekitar lokasi daerah percetakan, dari mulut ke mulut, maupun pemasangan banner di depan tempat percetakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun aplikasi web. Aplikasi ini dibangun menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dengan framework CodeIgniter, database MySql. Instrumen teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini yaitu wawancara, studi pustaka dan observasi. Metode pengembangan perangkat lunak menggunakan metode waterfall yaitu analisis kebutuhan perangkat lunak, desain, pembuatan kode program dan pengujian. Serta metode pengujian perangkat lunak menggunakan pengujian black-box. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai media untuk para pelanggan supaya mengetahui seluruh produk yang terdapat di percetakan tiga bersaudara dan langsung bisa bertanya atau konsultasi mengenai produk yang diinginkan. Aplikasi Percetakan Tiga Bersaudara Berbasis Web telah selesai dibangun menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dengan framework CodeIgniter, database MySql yang menggunakan metode waterfall sampai dengan tahap pengujian menggunakan blackbox. Pengujian menggunakan blackbox terhadap user dengan melibatkan 20 orang responden dapat disimpulkan bahwa aplikasi ini telah layak digunakanan aplikasi berjalan dengan baik.
The 6 Steps of Handwashing Education
Authors: M. Noer Rachmawaty , Nurningsih Sinuraya  , Septi Maisyaroh Ulina Panggabean  , Zulfitri Kadri  , Yuni Satriani  
Published: June 2021

Washing hands with soap is part of the C lean and Healthy Behavior program in the household . Washing hands with soap is one of the preventive measures through sanitation measures by cleaning the hands and fingers using soap and water. Human hands are often the agents that carry germs and cause pathogens to pass from one person or from nature to another through direct or indirect contact. The purpose of this study was to increase the knowledge and ability to wash hands in community . The activity was carried out on May 06 and May 20, 2021 . The method used in this study is lectures and discussions as well as the practice of washing hands through video conferencing g . Participants in this activity totale d 20 people . The results obtained were increased knowledge of community and the ability to practice washing hands properly.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PENJUALAN KREDIT PADA PT. BAYU INTI MEGAH ABADI
Authors: Nuraini Ashri , Suwandi Suwandi , Amroni Amroni 
Published: May 2021

ABSTRAK

PT. Bayu Inti Megah Abadi adalah perusahaan dagang yang mendistribusikan Semen Bima di wilayah Ciayumajakuning (Cirebon, Indramayu, Majalengka, Kuningan) dan Kabupaten Subang. Transaksi
penjualan yang dilakukan oleh PT. Bayu Inti Megah Abadi belum menggunakan metode pencatatan akuntansi pada transaksi penjualan kreditnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini antara lain untuk mengetahui prosedur-prosedur penjualan kredit pada PT. Bayu Inti Megah Abadi, mengetahui apa saja dokumen dan catatan yang digunakan dalam prosedur penjualan kredit pada PT. Bayu Inti Megah Abadi, mengetahui metode pencatatan akuntansi yang digunakan pada PT. Bayu Inti Megah Abadi. Metode pencatatan akuntansi yang digunakan adalah Metode Accrual Basis. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah aplikasi program khusus berupa Aplikasi Penjualan Kredit Dengan Metode Accrual Basis yang telah menerapkan prosedur-prosedur terkait pencatatan penjualan kredit pada PT. Bayu Inti Megah Abadi dapat berjalan dengan baik, selain itu aplikasi yang dibuat dapat menghasilkan dokumen dan catatan yang digunakan dan dapat memudahkan manajemen dalam membuat keputusan.

Kata Kunci: Perancangan, Sistem Informasi Akuntansi, Penjualan Kredit, Accrual Basis
APLIKASI AKUNTANSI PENCATATAN PENERIMAAN KAS PADA PT. MEGA VISION MANDIRI
Authors: Amrullah Ahmad Baihaqi Amir , Lestari Widya Jati , Ilham Wanda 
Published: May 2021

ABSTRAK

PT. Mega Vision Mandiri adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang telekomunikasi dan komunikasi yang memberikan layanan kepada masyarakat dengan memberikan tayangan televisi dengan audio visual
berkualitas jernih. Dengan memberikan tayangan-tayangan yang bermutu dan mendidik, Seperti channel be In Sport 1, Fox Family Movies, Discovery Channels dan Makkah Live. Tayangan televisi yang diberikan oleh perusahaan kepada pelanggan sangat diharapakan bisa dapat mendidik dan juga mencerdaskan masyarakat di era globalisasi seperti sekarang ini. Perusahaan ini adalah wadah bagi para pengusaha tv kabel yang berskala kecil di wilayah Kuningan khususnya di daerah Kadugede yang kebanyakan masih ilegal. Dengan adanya pengusaha tv kabel yang bergabung,maka PT. Mega Vision Mandiri memerlukan sistem untuk mencatat penerimaan kas dengan baik, sehingga dapat memberikan laporan mengenai kinerja perusahaan, dan dapat melihat data keuntungan sesuai dengan yang diharapkan oleh perusahaan. Sistem yang digunakan saat ini oleh perusahaan masih menggunakan aplikasi microsft excel, oleh karena itu dengan dibuatkannya Aplikasi Akuntansi Pencatatan Penerimaan Kas yang berbasis web ini , dapat memudahkan perusahaan dalam hal mencatat data pelanggan milik pengusaha tv kabel yang bergabung dan juga untuk memudahkan perusahaan dalam mencatat penerimaan kas masuk ke perusahaan. Laporan yang dihasilkan dari aplikasi ini berupa data nama pengusaha tv kabel, data pelanggan, jurnal umum dan laporan pencatatan penerimaan kas.

Kata Kunci : Aplikasi, Penerimaan, Kas Masuk
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA S1 KEPERAWATAN SEMESTER I STIKES BULELENG
Authors: Ridayanti Putu Windi , Marleni Kadek Devy , Yasa Bukian Putu Agus Windu 
Published: June 2021

Pendahuluan: Salah satu tujuan dari proses belajar mengajar adalah adanya perubahan tingkah laku baik aspek pengetahuan (kognitif), sikap (afektif), maupun aspek psikomotorik. Salah satu perubahan aspek kognitif siswa dapat dilihat dari indeks prestasi yang diperoleh. Indeks prestasi dijadikan sebagai tolak ukur penguasaan akademik siswa. Prestasi belajar yang dicapai siswa pada hakekatnya merupakan pencerminan dari usaha belajar. Dalam mencapai prestasi yang memuaskan selain harus belajar juga ditunjang dengan penerapan pola asuh yang tepat dari orang tua pada anak. Metode:jenis penelitian survey analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional, sampel dalam penelitian ini 54 responden dengan Teknik total sampling. Hasil:Hasil analisa data dengan uji Spearman's rho di dapatkan nilai (0,000) atau p<α (0,05). Kesimpulan:Dari hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswa S1 Keperawatan Semester I
Authors: Amelia Weny , Ananda Saputri Dita Melia 
Published: June 2021

Abstrak

Laparatomi adalah salah satu prosedur pembedahan mayor dengan melakukan penyayatan pada lapisan-lapisan dinding abdomen yang mengalami masalah (hemoragi, perforasi, kanker dan obstruksi). Laparatomi menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan dan trauma bagi pasien, salah satu yang sering dikeluhkan pasien adalah nyeri. Salah satu teknik mengurangi intensitas nyeri adalah tekhnik hand massage. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektifitas hand massage terhadap skala nyeri post operasi laparatomi di RS Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang.
Desain penelitian ini quasi eksperimen rancangan pre and post test without control. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada bulan Mei 2019 di RS Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang. Teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling, jumlah sampel sebanyak 10 responden.
Hasil penelitian menunjukan rata-rata skala nyeri pasien sebelum dilakukan hand massage 4,70 dan rata-rata skala nyeri setelah dilakukan hand massage 3,90. Terdapat efektifitas hand massage terhadap skala nyeri post operasi laparatomi di RS Dr.Reksodiwiryo Padang (p=0,003).
Dari hasil penelitian ini terdapat perbedaan skala nyeri post operasi laparatomi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan hand massage di RS Dr.Reksodiwiryo Padang (p=0,003). Penelitian dapat menjadi masukan bagi perawat agar dapat mengaplikasikan pada pasien post operasi laparatomi sehingga dapat menurunkan tingkat nyeri dan juga diterapkan sebagai intervensi keperawatan untuk mengurangi nyeri pada pasien post operasi laparatomi.

Kata Kunci : Hand massage, laparatomi, nyeri
The Body Mass Index and the menstrual pattern of female adolescents in Gebangmalang Village, Mojoanyar District, Mojokerto Regency.
Authors: Rufaida Zulfa , Puji Lestari Sri Wardini , Susanti Ika Yuni 
Published: June 2021

A woman's menstrual cycle is influenced by the Body Mass Index. This is caused by the presence of fat that accumulates in a woman's body which can affect the body temperature levels which will cause irregular menstruation. The research objective was to determine the relationship between the Body Mass Index and the menstrual pattern of female adolescents in Gebangmalang Village, Mojoanyar District, Mojokerto Regency.
This type of research uses analytical research. The independent variable is the Body Mass Index, while the dependent variable is the menstrual pattern. The study population was all young women in Gebangmalang Village, Mojoanyar District, Mojokerto Regency as many as 430 people with a sample of 207 people who were taken using simple random sampling. The instrument for calculating BMI used microtoise and weight scales, while for menstrual patterns used an interview sheet.
The results showed that of the 93 respondents who had normal BMI experienced normal menstrual patterns as many as 77 people (83%). The results of the Wilcoxon statistical test at the level of significance α = 0.05 indicated that ρ = 0.000, which means that there is a relationship between the Body Mass Index and the menstrual pattern of young women.
Young women who have a high Body Mass Index tend to experience menstrual pattern disorders. For this reason, it is recommended that young women pay attention to body weight and BMI so that they do not experience interference with their menstrual patterns.
Contribution of Ayurveda in management of Asthimajja Vidradhi (Chronic infective Osteomyletis) - A Case Report
Authors: SAWARKAR GAURAV RAJENDRA , Sawarkar Punam 
Published: May 2021

Osteomyelitis is an inflammation of the bone caused by an infecting organism. The overall incidence of osteomyelits is higher in developing countries. Early and specific treatment and identification of the causative microorganisms are essential in osteomyelitis. Treatments (debridement, incision and drainage) are aimed at suppressing infection and improving vascularity. Inadequate therapy may lead to relapsing infection and progression to chronic infection. Chronic osteomyelitis is curable only with radical resection or amputation.
A substantially high cost of surgical approach, high recurrence, resistance to antibiotics demands to search supportive, effective and safe treatment in Ayurveda. Through it is clear that various modes of Ayurvedic therapy can offer us good supportive treatment protocol.
Objectives- To study supportive and effective role of Ayurvedic therapies in Chronic Infective osteomyilitis .
Material and Methods:- A 41 years female patient who was known case of Chronic infective osteomyelitis since 9 months and who underwent for surgery and contemporary medicines but having no any radiological and symptomatic improvement. After 3 months of disease she approached to Ayurvedic hospital and was prescribed ayurvedic treatment including local Snehana with Murrivenna and Dhanavantar Oil, Lepa with Punaranavadi Lepa ,Dhanvantar Taila Dhara externally and for internal administration Asthimajjapachaka Choorna and combination of Samirpannaga Rasa +Sukshama Triphala Guggulu+Guduchi Satva was started along with Phalatrikadi Qwath. These treatment was continued for consecutive 6 months. Outcome of these treatment was so encouraging to us.
Result: After 6 months, the patient was found to have a substantial recovery in symptoms and radiological findings without any recurrence. Results obtained in this case demonstrate that management of infective osteomyelitis with support of various modes of Ayurvedic therapy may offer a good approach to manage this deficit.
Conclusion: Ayurvedic management can play good supportive role to manage critical condition such as infective osteomyelitis .
Conceptual Study to Establish Basic Principle of Flap Method of Plastic Surgery of Sushruta in Modern Pilonidal Sinus Surgery
Authors: Dabhade Kavita M. , Sakharkar Bhagyashri 
Published: May 2021

Flap Method is the base of Plastic and Reconstructive surgery. Flap is a unit of tissue which is lifted from donor site and moved to a recipient site with an intact blood supply. It is done to fill a defect such as wound resulting from injury or surgery when the remaining tissue is unable to support a graft. Flap Method is a sub-speciality of plastic and Reconstructive surgery. Various types of flaps are performed, and the indications for them are even more diverse.1
Acharya Sushruta is the father of Surgery. First Nasal Reconstruction using a forehead flap was performed by Sushruta in India during 600 to 700 B.C.2 The basic principle during this surgery was Vascularisation.
This basic principle of vascularisation during flap method is used now-a-days in Limberg Rhomboid Flap surgery of Pilonidal Sinus. It describes a technique for closing a 600 rhombus shaped defect with transposition of flap. It is the practical application of flap method in Rhinoplasty of Sushruta.
PENGARUH KESESUAIAN TUGAS-TEKNOLOGI, KEPERCAYAAN DAN EFEKTIVITAS SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI TERHADAP KINERJA INDIVIDU PADA PASARSWALAYAN DI KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Ashianti Agnes 
Published: May 2021

The objective of this research is to examine the effect of task-technology fit, trust of accounting information systems, and effectiveness of accounting information systems on the individual performance at a supermarket in Tangerang city.
The samples in this study were employees of a supermarket in Tangerang city who used accounting information system in doing its job. The data used in this study is primary data through questionnaires. In data analysis techniques, this study test the reliability of the formula coefficient of Cronbach 's Alpha, validity test by means of correlation using the r counted and r table, test for normality using Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, the classical assumption, hypothesis testing multiple linear regression, t test, and F test.
The results showed that the task-technology fit and trust of accounting information systems each have a significant effect on the individual performance, while the effectiveness of accounting information systems does not significantly influence the individual performance. Task-technology fit, trust of accounting information systems, and the effectiveness of accounting information systems have simultaneous significant effect on the individual performance.
ANALISIS FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI AUDIT JUDGEMENT PADA PERUSAHAAN KONSULTAN BISNIS KECIL DI TANGERANG
Authors: Sharon Priscillia 
Published: May 2021

Audit Judgement is one of important aspect in Accounting Consulting Business. Audit Judgement create expectation and trust between corporate and reader of Financial Report. It is really important to understand the flow and how Audit Judgement can be derived. Purpose of this research is to “revisit” all possible factor that could affect audit judgement in small and new business consultant firm in Tangerang. The author aim to understand more about audit judgement and hope could find same factor in small firm case.
Finding of this research confirm that there is influence of audit experience and pressure toward obedience. This research use F test, t test and R2 to valuate research model. Pressure toward obedience has negative relationship with audit judgement. Researcher conclude that in small firm case, most of high level executive try their best to conduct ethical behavior and make sure they can perform best services for their clients. While in lower level, most of junior still obey their leader or their clients. But sometimes it caused confusion because the clients objective not always the same as the top executive objective. So in the end, the top level could maintain their standard and researcher suggest they could create standard code of conduct in their office, so at junior level, they could learn be more professional base on ethical behavior.
PEMBANDINGAN KINERJA TATA KELOLA BANK-BANK YANG BEROPERASI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Budhijono Fongnawati 
Published: May 2021

Indonesian banking authorities consider corporate governance as one of the issues that can ensure the stability of the management of banks operating in Indonesia. Good corporate governance in banking is the governance of banks that apply the principles of transparency, accountability, responsibility, independence, and fairness. Good corporate governance in the banking sector is important because it can boost bank’s and shareholder’s profits in the long run. The focus of this study is to evaluate whether there are differences in the performance of bank governance in relation to the classification of BOOK (BUKU) established by the authorities. The study was conducted using secondary data obtained from Infobank Research Bureau (2017). In total there are 103 banks incorporated in various classifications of various BOOKS (BUKU) and also foreign banks. As the research variable is GCG Composite Value. This study is conducted by considering the bank grouping according to Bank Indonesia (BI) regulations on business activities of commercial banks (BUKU) and also banks belonging to the classification of foreign banks. The test were performed using ANOVA and multiple comparison with post hoc test. The result of the analysis stated that there is no difference of GCG composite value for banks belonging to different books (BUKU), including foreign banks.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, SIZE DAN DIVIDEND PAYOUT RATIO TERHADAP PRAKTIK PERATAAN LABA
Authors: Afriliana Mellisa 
Published: May 2021

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of profitability, size and dividend payout ratio toward income smoothing. The sample consists of manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2010-2012.
This research was conducted by using a secondary data. The sampling technique conducted by the purposive sampling method. The method used to analyze is using binary logistic regression for hypothesis test, -2 Log Likelihood table for Overall model fit, Hosmer and Lemeshow’s Test for suitable regression model, classification table for accurate model test.
The results of this study is profitability proxied by return on assets (ROA), net profit margin (NPM), size and the dividend payout ratio (DPR) not significant toward income smoothing practices.
The result are -2Log Likelihood significantly 7.312 over than 2.776 affect the acceptance of model fit, Hosmer and Lemeshow’s Test significantly 0.771 over than 0.05 the acceptance of predicted model, Nagelkerke’s R Square 0.169, accurate model test 61.1% overall percentage companies to the acceptance of income smoothing.
PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, SOLVABILITAS, LABA/(RUGI) OPERASI, DAN OPINI AUDITOR TERHADAP AUDIT DELAY
Authors: Regilia Regilia 
Published: May 2021

Time difference between financial statement and auditing opinion date indicates the amount of time needed in auditing settlement period. This condition can affect the punctuation of information published and will influence market reaction towards the lengthy information. The study aims to determine the factors that influence audit delay mining sector companies listed at Indonesian Stock Exchange for 2010-2012 period. The factors studied are delay is estimated to affect company size, solvency levels, operation loss and profit, and auditor’s opinion.
The population in this study is the mining company’s financial statement listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2010-2012. Sampling technique with selected sampling by purposive sampling. Of the 40 companies that are mining at Indonesian Stock Exchange from year 2010-2012, there were only 14 companies that meet the characteristics of the samples that have been determined. Data analysis conducted with multiple linear regression model.
The results of the study were company size, solvency, operation loss and profit dan auditor’s opinion have significant influence to audit delay simultaneously. Operation loss and profit and auditor’s opinion have significant influence to audit delay partially. But company size and solvency not have significant influence to audit delay partially.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, KUALITAS AUDIT, INDEPENDENSI AUDITOR, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA
Authors: Pratiwi Ayu Winda , Diana Patricia 
Published: May 2021

The objective of this research is to obtain empirical evidence about the effect of profitability, audit quality, auditor independency, firm size, and leverage either individually or simultaneously toward earnings management. Dependent variable of this research was earnings management measured by discretionary accruals with modified jones model. Earnings management is an action taken by management to determine current reported earnings based on judgment that may reduce the credibility of the financial statements, so the information presented can mislead decision-makers. Independent variables were profitability, audit quality, auditor independency, firm size, and leverage.
The object in this research was manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for period 2013 until 2015. The samples in this research were 103 companies listed on IDX in 2013 – 2015 were selected by using purposive sampling method. Secondary data used in this research was analyzed by using multiple regression method.
The results of this research were: (1) Profitability had significant effects on earnings management, (2) Audit quality had no significant effects on earnings management, (3) Auditor independency had no significant effects on earnings management, (4) Firm size had no significant effects on earnings management, and (5) Leverage had no significant effects on earnings management.