bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perfil de tolerancia al triclosán y detección de los genes MexA, MexC, AcrB y oqxA relacionados con la expresión de bombas de expulsión en aislados clínicos del género Enterobacter aerogenes y Enterobacter cloacae
Authors: Zanguña Luisa Fernanda , Torres Caycedo María Inés , Di Filippo Iriarte Giselle 
Published: April 2021

Introducción: La resistencia a los antimicrobianos y la tolerancia a biocidas está dada por mecanismos comunes, generados por su uso en diferentes ambientes; mecanismos como la expresión de bombas de expulsión presentes en bacterias del género Enterobacter circulantes amenaza la eficacia de los antimicrobianos limitando las opciones de terapia antibiótica. Objetivos: Determinar el perfil de tolerancia al triclosán y detección de genes asociados a bombas de expulsión en aislados clínicos de Enterobacter aerogenes y Enterobacter cloacae. Materiales y Métodos: Se realizó un estudio observacional, descriptivo y de corte transversal, se determinaron perfiles de tolerancia al triclosán por microdilución, de susceptibilidad antimicrobiana, confirmación fenotípica de mecanismos de resistencia, por reacción en cadena de la polimerasa, se identificó la presencia de genes que codifican para bombas de expulsión. Resultados: El 17% correspondió a Enterobacter cloacae y el 6% Enterobacter aerogenes. El 93,7% de los aislados clínicos del género Enterobacter presentó el fenotipo de resistencia BLEE y AmpC. En el 81,3% de los aislamientos se obtuvo la presencia de al menos un gen relacionado con las expresión de bombas de expulsión, siendo frecuentes MexC y AcrB; no identificó presencia del gen oqxA. Conclusiones: La resistencia a diferentes grupos de antibióticos se identifica en especies de Enterobacter circulante, así la presencia de enzimas BLEE y AmpC, la presencia de genes relacionados con bombas de expulsión y la alta tolerancia al triclosán.
Caracterización de las competencias transversales. La competencia lectora: identificación del nivel de logro
Authors: Ostria Baltazar Claudia Edith , López Padilla María Guadalupe , Valenzuela González Jaime Ricardo 
Published: April 2021

El estudio indaga qué características distinguen a lectores competentes, mediante el paradigma postpositivista y la aplicación de los métodos mixtos para determinar el nivel de logro en estudiantes. Se realizó con escolares de primero y segundo grado de secundaria de la Ciudad de México. Primero se realizó un estudio cualitativo: seis entrevistas semiestructuradas a alumnos considerados por docentes, compañeros y ellos mismos, como competentes lectores. Ello permitió identificar cualidades de la competencia. En la segunda etapa, cuantitativa, con 70 alumnos, mediante instrumento auto-reporte, 40 ítems en escala Likert, se midieron cuatro dimensiones de la competencia lectora. Se analizaron resultados de entrevistas e instrumentos. En la cuantitativa: análisis descriptivo, psicométrico y de relaciones que permitieron observar el desarrollo de la competencia lectora para responder cuestionamientos motivo de investigación. Se obtuvieron resultados: identificación y caracterización de los buenos lectores. Las conclusiones sugieren mejorar y ampliar la investigación, así como un programa complementario.
Living Theology: Methodists Respond to a Call to Holiness
Authors: Turner Philip 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
The doctrinal standards of the Methodist Church in Britain assert a vocation of holiness yet what is unclear is the strategy through which this vocation might be enabled. The author outlines research that describes diverse responses to holiness within one particular British Methodist church. Throughout the article, the author asserts the relational nature of holiness and therefore presents an authentic and effective way for enabling local Methodist churches to engage with their Methodist doctrine through local and rooted relationships joining together in spiritual exploration and sharing in God's ministry.
Documenting patient’s violent behavior by medical staff of hospital emergency departments
Authors: Burak Anna , Antoniewicz Justyna , Malinowska Elżbieta , Cierzniakowska Katarzyna 
Published: April 2021

Abstract

Introduction. Hospital emergency departments (ED) are places of the highest aggression rates towards staff. In Poland, in the case of violent behavior personnel can exercise the right to legal protection reserved to public officials. To be able to exercise it, personnel should document the course of violent behavior they were subject to.

Aim. The aim of the study was to examine whether the staff of ED document violent behavior they are subject to in the workplace and to answer the question: what factors are they taking into account while reporting or not violent behavior incidents.

Methods. The study was conducted among medical personnel of six hospital ED in Poland. A total of 282 health care professionals took part in the study. The diagnostic survey method was applied. The data was compiled using Statistica PL and Microsoft Excel software.

Results. 43.3% of respondents always document cases of violent behavior and 5.3% never do it. The personnel document aggression mainly for the purpose of their own safety - 44.8%. 40% of respondents who do not document acts of aggression consider it pointless.

Conclusions. Cases of aggression are registered in medical records by nearly every second person of medical professional. The reasons for documenting cases of aggression include: concern for own safety, procedures in force in the unit, fear of further consequences.
DETERMINAN GANGGUAN KAPASITAS FUNGSI PARU-PARU PADA PERAJIN BATU BATA MERAH DI KABUPATEN BADUNG
Authors: Pramesti I Gusti Agung Ayu Vintan , Sutiari Ni Ketut 
Published: April 2021

ABSTRAK
Perajin batu bata merah merupakan pekerja sektor informal yaitu pekerja harian lepas dan borongan yang berisiko terkena gangguan kapasitas fungsi paru-paru akibat dari paparan debu saat bekerja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik individu dan paparan debu dengan gangguan kapasitas fungsi paru-paru pada perajin batu bata merah di Kabupaten Badung. Desain penelitian ini yaitu analitik kuantitatif dengan metode cross-sectional study. Penentuan sampel dengan metode consecutive sampling yaitu perajin batu bata merah di Kabupaten Badung berjumlah 42 orang. Data umur, durasi kerja, masa kerja, kebiasaan merokok, dan penggunaan alat pelindung diri dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner, tinggi badan diukur dengan microtoise, berat badan dengan timbangan berat badan, paparan debu dengan Personal Dust Sampler (PDS), dan gangguan kapasitas fungsi paru-paru dengan spirometer. Data dianalisis secara univariabel, bivariabel dengan uji Chi-square, dan multivariabel dengan multiple logistic regression. Hasil penelitian menujukkan 92,86% perajin mengalami gangguan kapasitas fungsi paru-paru. Analisis multivariabel menunjukkan bahwa paparan debu merupakan variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap gangguan kapasitas fungsi paru-paru namun signifikansi rendah (AOR=18,18; CI=1,02-324,8; p=0,004). Sebagai upaya pencegahan gangguan kapasitas fungsi paru-paru, perajin diharapkan lebih peduli terhadap risiko yang dihadapi di tempat kerja dan melakukan upaya pencegahan.
Kata kunci: Perajin, Fungsi Paru, Debu
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR INDIVIDU DAN FAKTOR OKUPASI TERHADAP KELUHAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS PADA PENGRAJIN TENUN IKAT DI KABUPATEN KLUNGKUNG
Authors: Krismayani Devi , Muliawan Partha 
Published: April 2021

ABSTRAK
Keluhan musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) adalah keluhan pada bagian otot skeletal yang dirasakan oleh seseorang mulai dari keluhan sangat ringan hingga sangat sakit. Pengrajin tenun merupakan salah satu pekerja yang berisiko untuk terkena keluhan musculoskeletal disorders dikarenakan proses kerja yang dilakukan secara manual dan terus menerus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor individu (usia, IMT dan masa kerja) dan faktor okupasi (sikap kerja dan durasi kerja) dengan keluhan MSDs pada pengrajin tenun ikat di Kabupaten Klungkung. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan rancangan cross-sectional. Penentuan sampel pada penelitian menggunakan metode accidental sampling dengan jumlah 42 responden. Keluhan MSDs pada pengrajin diukur menggunakan Nordic Body Map (NBM). Hasil menunjukan proporsi keluhan MSDs sebesar 73,81% dengan keluhan terbanyak pada bagian pinggang (73,81%), punggung (69,05%), dan pinggul (54,76%). Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara masa kerja, sikap kerja bagian leher, dan sikap kerja bagian punggung (p<0,05). Analisis multivariabel menunjukkan bahwa hanya variabel sikap kerja bagian punggung yang memiliki hubungan bermakna terhadap keluhan MSDs setelah variabel bebas lainnya di kontrol (p<0,05; OR=8,49).
Kata Kunci: Pengrajin tenun ikat, keluhan MSDs, faktor individu dan okupasi
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA TERHADAP ORANG DENGAN HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS / ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME
Authors: Dewi Ni Kadek Putri Silvia Maha , Kardiwinata Made Pasek 
Published: April 2021

ABSTRAK
Persepsi adalah proses individu melakukan pengamatan melalui penginderaan terhadap objek tertentu yang kemudian diseleksi, diatur, serta diinterpretasikan untuk menciptakan suatu gambaran yang berarti. Persepsi yang negatif dapat berpengaruh terhadap sikap dan penerimaan seseorang yang dapat memunculkan stigma dan diskriminasi. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui persepsi mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana terhadap Orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan design penelitian deskriptif dengan rancangan cross sectional pada 102 responden yang dipilih secara non-probability sampling yaitu accidental sampling. Hasil univariat penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa sebagian besar mahasiswa FK Unud berada pada tingkat persepsi negatif yaitu sebesar 52,94%. Kemudian, variabel yang lebih besar proporsinya memiliki persepsi baik yaitu variabel jenis kelamin laki-laki, program studi kesehatan masyarakat, semester delapan, mahasiswa yang pernah berinteraksi dengan ODHA, mahasiswa yang pernah mengikuti organisasi terkait ODHA, dan mahasiswa yang memiliki status interaksi baik. Didapatkan juga bahwa tingkatan semester dan intensitas interaksi memiliki hubungan yang signifikat dengan persepsi mahasiswa terhadap ODHA. Oleh karena itu, disarankan bahwa pihak Fakultas Kedokteran maupun Program Studi menyediakan program peningkatan pengetahuan mahasiswa FK tentang HIV/AIDS dengan cara mengintegrasikan ke acara-acara mahasiswa untuk dapat meningkatkan persepsi mahasiswa terhadap pasien khususnya ODHA.
Kata Kunci: Persepsi, ODHA, Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran.
Rencana Umum Energi Daerah dalam Perspektif Implementasi Filosofi Tri Hita Karana dan Visi Pemerintah Provinsi Bali
Authors: Widanti Ni Putu Tirka 
Published: April 2021

This study aimed at reviewing and providing perspective concerning how the Balinese local genius of Tri Hita Karana and the vision of Bali could be implemented in the Regional Energy General Plan (RUED) of Bali Province. This study used the descriptive qualitative method with causal inference concluding technique. The data were collected from the process of drafting, consulting, discussing, and stipulating Regional Regulation No. 9 of 2020 concerning RUED of Bali Province 2020-2050. The finding showed that there is a significant and strong relationship of the implementation of Tri Hita Karana and Bali Vision on the RUED of Bali Province to maintain the balance and harmony among the humans, nature, and Balinese culture as the primary tourist destination in Indonesia which highly depending on the attractiveness of its culture and natural environment. There are new things in terms of its management strategy as the evaluation result of some pilot projects in implementing new and renewable energy in Bali Province.
Changes Land Use in Land Consolidation Area in Seminyak, Kuta
Authors: Surya Buana Anak Agung Putu , Wirawibawa Ida Bagus Gde , Agusintadewi Ni Ketut 
Published: April 2021

Land Consolidation (LC), is the government's solution in land acquisition for development. In addition, LC aims to improve the quality of the environment by rearranging plots of land to be more organized and equipped with environmental infrastructure, as well as land tenure in accordance with land use plans. The location of the land consolidation area in Seminyak Village which is close to the center of government, economy and tourism has implications for land use in the area. The phenomenon of land use that occurs in this region tends to ignore the spatial planning that has been determined by the government. If this condition is left unchecked, there will be more violations of land use that are not in accordance with the spatial allocation, leading to spatial conflicts and clutter in regional spatial planning. This study aims to identify changes in land use in the area of land consolidation in the Seminyak Village and the dominant factors underlying the changes in land use. Qualitative methods are used to identify changes in land use, and these dominant factors. Primary data obtained from observations, direct documentation, and the results of interviews with informants determined by purposive sampling. The results showed that there was a mismatch of land use with the plan for spatial planning in the area designated for settlement and green open space. The dominant factors underlying the changes in land use are law enforcement, then environmental factors, economic factors, and socio-cultural factors. The results of this study can be input for the government in formulating policies relating to planning and controlling the use of space in order to create safe, comfortable and sustainable use of space.
Index Terms— land consolidation, land use, land use change
Ready or Not: Exploring Sexual Arousal with Women who Report Sexual Arousal Difficulties
Authors: Zadorozny Erin 
Published: April 2021

The purpose of this study is to examine possible differences in genital and subjective components of sexual arousal between women with and without sexual arousal/desire difficulties (SADD). Previous research has focused on physiological differences with women who have SADD, in particular, genital response to erotic stimuli. The pattern of results in the literature indicates that women with SADD exhibit similar genital responses to controls (Meston, Rellini, & McCall, 2010), yet women with SADD typically report a decrease in intensity of genital sensation in sexual situations (Laan, van Driel, & van Lunsen, 2008; Giraldi, Rellini, Pfaus, & Laan, 2013), calling into question the method of measurement employed to assess genitalresponse. In the current study, genital and subjective arousal, along with genital-subjective agreement (i.e., sexual concordance), will be investigated to determine if there is a difference between women with SADD and controls. Participants will include 30 self-identified heterosexual women who will complete a validated self-report measure of sexual function and a session in which they rate their subjective sexual arousal while their genital blood flow is measured in response to various films. Laser Doppler Imaging will be used to measure genital blood flow for the first time in this population. This study could lead to a better understanding of sexual arousal in women with SADD, which will assist with diagnosis, as well as identify areas to focus on when trying to develop treatments for sexual dysfunction.
10. The influence Kingston feral cat populations have on local biodiversity
Authors: Mutch Shelana , Pao Jin-Zhi , Selwyn Rachel , Stares Krista , Wesley-James Andrew 
Published: April 2021

Focus: Kingston Feral Cat (Felis catus) PopulationLocation: Greater Kingston AreaIssue: Released domesticated cats have established feral populations within the Kingston area. Predation by the feral cats has caused damage to the local bird and small mammal populations. The cats also displace other mammals that have previously occupied the same ecological niche. Furthermore, the increased cat population has led to an increase in the flea and disease count. Overall they decrease biodiversity in the Kingston area. Objective: We aim to promote and inform the general public of this occurrence, so that the communitycan be involved with helping manage and decrease the damaging effects of the feral population. Methods:1. Survey a local colony of feral cats to further understand the extent of the problem.2. Work with local conservation initiatives (ex. Kingston Spay and Neuter Initiative) to gain hands onexperience in dealing with the feral cats.3. To raise awareness by utilizing social media (creating images people want to share on Facebook,Twitter, Tumblr etc.)Ultimate goal: With this project we hope to alter the problem of feral cats with a two-fold solution. By increasing public awareness we hope to decrease the release of domesticated cats into the wild, promote owners spaying and neutering their pets and encourage others to perform further work. We hope to utilize our own skills and gain experience by working on the ground with local initiatives to learn the best methods to tackle this issue.
15. What are we reading? —an investigation of the genres of texts being studied by the Queen’s Undergraduate English Department"
Authors: Stock Jeanette 
Published: April 2021

The 2006 report by Dr. Frances Henry entitled “Understanding the Experiences of Visible Minority and Aboriginal Faculty Members at Queen’s University” stated that “Queen's, like most other North American universities, is still struggling to overcome deeply entrenched cultural beliefs, values, norms and structures that preserve the continued dominance of Whiteness and maleness” (Henry, 157), and called on all departments to diversify their curriculum. Today, the Queen’s Academic plan expressly states that “Adequate representation of Indigenous issues in curricula across campus needs to be a major objective“(29). With the addition of Mohawk and Inuktitut classes and the Indigenous studies program, Queen’s as a whole is taking action to meet this objective. As a student of English myself, I was interested in examining the state of the curriculum in Undergraduate English Department. In particular, I was interested in exploring whether texts by North American Indigenous authors are being included in the curriculum, and what space is created for these texts within the English Department. My researchexamined the 1,289 texts ordered for Undergraduate English classes between the Fall Semester of 2009 and the Winter Semester of 2013. These texts represent up an institution-specific canon, a snapshot of what the Queen’s English Department—intentionally or unintentionally—have construed as important to the field. My goal was to determine whether the “Eurocentric curriculum” (146) that the Henry report underscored persists within the English department, or whether academic spaces are being created that include Indigenous Literature.
Exploring our current understanding of the geological evolution and mineral endowment of the Zimbabwe Craton
Authors: Jelsma H.A. , Nesbitt R.W. , Fanning C.M. 
Published: April 2021

AbstractA.M. Macgregor (1888-1961) is remembered for his enormous contribution to geology. His maps changed the course of geological thinking in southern Africa. Following in his footsteps we examine aspects of our current understanding of the geological evolution of the Zimbabwe Craton and, using new SHRIMP U-Pb ages of zircons from felsic volcanic and plutonic rocks from northern Zimbabwe and unpublished data related to the seminal paper by Wilson et al. (1995), a synthesis is proposed for the formation of the Neoarchaean greenstones. The data suggest marked differences (lithostratigraphy, geochemistry and isotope data, mineral endowment and deformational history), between Eastern and Western Successions, which indicate fundamentally different geodynamic environments of formation. The Eastern Succession within the southcentral part of the craton, largely unchanged in terms of stratigraphy, is reminiscent of a rift-type setting with the Manjeri Formation sediments and overlying ca. 2 745 Ma Reliance Formation komatiite magmatism being important time markers. In contrast, the Western Succession is reminiscent of a convergent margin subduction-accretion system with bimodal mafic-felsic volcanism and accompanying sedimentation constrained to between 2 715 and 2 683 Ma. At ca. 2 670 Ma, a tectonic switch likely marks the onset of deposition of Shamvaian felsic volcanism and sedimentation. The Shamvaian resembles pull-apart basin successions and is dominated by deposition of a coarse clastic sedimentary succession, with deposition likely constrained to between 2 672 and 2 647 Ma. The late tectonic emplacement of small, juvenile multiphase stocks, ranging in composition from gabbroic to granodioritic was associated with gold ± molybdenum mineralisation. Their emplacement at 2 647 Ma provides an upper age limit to the timespan of Shamvaian deposition. Amongst the youngest granites are the extensive, largely tabular late- to post-tectonic ca. 2 620 to 2 600 Ma Chilimanzi Suite granites. These granites are characterised by evolved isotopic systems and have been related to crustal relaxation and anatexis following deformation events. After their emplacement, the Zimbabwe Craton cooled and stabilised, with further deformation partitioned into lower-grade, strike-slip shear zones, and at ca. 2 575 Ma the craton was cut by the Great Dyke, its satellite dykes and related fractures.
The Development Of Multimedia-Based Digital Simulation E-Book For Vocational Schools
Authors: H Nurhikmah , Arnidah Arnidah , Hasfat Hamsar 
Published: April 2021

This research is development research aimed to develop a learning product in the form of a Multimedia-based E-book on Digital Simulation Subjects which are feasible or valid and easy to use or practical. The test subjects in this research and development consisted of content experts, media experts and subject teachers of digital simulation and grade 10th students of SMK Negeri 4 Gowa. The ADDIE development model used in this study consisted of five stages, namely: (1) analysis stage, (2) design stage, (3) development stage, (4) implementation stage (5) evaluation stage. The development of multimedia-based digital simulation e-book through the material expert validation stage with the score of 4.73 and media validation 4.60 shows that the material and design or media evaluation in the e-book is feasible or valid. Then, the teacher's response obtained a score of 4.71, the average score of individual student trials was 92.14, and the average score of the student group trial was 90, which means the e-book is easy to use by teachers and students. there were no students who acquired a low score from the test results after learning using the e-book which means it is effectively used.