bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Commemorative Practice in Aotearoa New Zealand: Exploring the bicentennial and sestercentennial of the Endeavour's arrival in Gisborne and Tairāwhiti
Authors:   , Nuttall Rebecca 
Published: November 2021

<p>In the midst of commemoration programmes for the centenary of the First World War, academic literature about and interest in the topic of commemoration has grown significantly. While studies in the UK and America focus on the use of the past and commemoration, there is little work on commemorative practice within a New Zealand context, particularly over a period of time. As museums and heritage sites increasingly look to new ways of making meaningful experiences for a diverse and changing public, this research seeks to address the gap in the literature and help to inform future management of commemoration in New Zealand. With the sestercentennial of the 1769 arrival of the Endeavour to New Zealand coming up in 2019, this research involved case studies of the earlier bicentennial in 1969 and the planning stages of the future commemoration in both Gisborne (the site of Lieutenant James Cook’s first landing) and Wellington. The methods employed for this dissertation comprised archival and documentary research, as well as interviews with professionals involved in the sestercentennial. Using a theoretical framework based in museum and heritage studies, as well as history, sociology and cultural studies this study considers the many ways we use the past, from institutional practices to vernacular interests. The findings revealed that in 1969 commemorations in Gisborne were a spectacle, a true performance. Depictions of Cook were everywhere and monuments were erected all around the city. From pageantry to legacy building, the 2019 focus is on educating the public and establishing meaningful legacies for the future. This dissertation concludes that commemoration should not be treated as a one-off event but rather as an ongoing practice that is shaped by the past and by social and political contexts as much as we are. I argue that the three most important, yet also most changeable, elements of commemoration are narrative, approach to management (top-down and/or bottom-up), and participation. It is common for some to want to ‘look forward’ rather than to the past to inform commemorative planning. However, I argue that more can be gained by consciously seeing the continuity and change of commemorative practice through time. By looking at commemorations in the past and plans for the future this research furthers our understanding of the practice and its role in constructing meaning.</p>
Bazaar in the 'Burbs: Infilling fine grain of activity in the course grain context of Paraparaumu
Authors:   , Zhu Yan Xin 
Published: November 2021

<p>The regional townships of New Zealand are losing young people. The township of Paraparaumu, located along the Kapiti Coast, is no exception. As a sprawling, low-density suburban settlement with its town center being Coastlands Shopping Center - the local mall - there are few job opportunities available. As a result, many early career adults choose to settle elsewhere. Tasked with creating more opportunities, the Kapiti Coast District Council plans to build a new commercial district. To make space for it, this will be done by paving over a large expanse of wetland adjacent to the mall. The premise of this thesis is that generating opportunities do not have to be large scale. In more dense urban areas where space is limited, many productive activities occur within the fine grain of a city. Wetlands are also recognized as a critical natural infrastructure and a valuable social amenity. Thus, instead of building large commercial facilities that have to occupy the wetland, the design in this thesis proposes a facility made up of a finer grain and infills the glut of car park spaces in front of Coastlands Mall. The parking spaces displaced will be relocated into a parking tower adjacent to the site. The building type of the Bazaar was looked at in this thesis as a model, for it is fine-grained and also ingrained with its urban context. The spatial network of the Bazaar democratizes access. The spatial network of the Bazaar democratizes access, which is a direct contrast to the singular and hierarchical nature of the mall. The design adopts these ideas and expresses them through a network of modules on a tartan grid plan transforming the design into a rhythmic series of spaces that express compression and expansion, allowing it to be an interlinked network of interior and exterior spaces. The grid is a powerful tool for organizing expanses of space though it is only useful in an architectural sense when accompanied by a fine-grained variation. Though the repetitive grid is suitable in plan, as a 3d form it quickly dissolves into monotony when repeated across a field. Similarly, the site itself is inherently charged with spatial hierarchy. Thus, localized adjustments of the roof and exterior details were made to break the monotony and rest the spatial hierarchy. This thesis explores how fine grain activity can be integrated into a large-grained context through the use of an additive, modular network set on a grid. Though the research findings produced on expression of this in the design outcome, the idea of a dense, fine-grained modular network is applicable in any context that has large inactive open space to be filled.</p>
¿Qué queremos decir cuando decimos que las series de televisión son "filosóficas"?
Authors: Garcia Diaz Laura 
Published: November 2021

En este trabajo propongo analizar las series de televisión como producto artístico que, mediante sus tramas, es capaz de funcionar como vehículo filosófico. Para ello, comenzaré estableciendo una justificación teórica de las series como producto artístico y, veremos a través de Noël Carroll (Carroll 2011) un análisis de las imágenes en movimiento como vehículo filosófico. Tras ello, mostraré las similitudes que presentan las series con los relatos literarios y propondré la forma en que entiendo su potencial filosófico. En definitiva, pretendo analizarlas como un producto artístico especialmente interesante para la filosofía por incentivar la reflexión en los espectadores y ampliar el punto de vista desde el cual enfocan la realidad.
La diferencia de la historia. Paul Veyne revisitado / The Difference of History. Paul Veyne Revisited
Authors: López Alcañiz Vladimir 
Published: November 2021

En mayo del 68, junto a la ola de contestación mundial, se produjo un cambio en la manera de concebir y escribir la historia. La aceleración del tiempo histórico trajo consigo una voluntad renovada de conocer el pasado. En este contexto, la obra de Paul Veyne Comment on écrit l'histoire cobrará una relevancia especial. El presente artículo examina la recepción de este ensayo y de qué modo éste fue capaz de reflexionar sobre los temas candentes de la disciplina: la cientificidad de la historia, la necesidad de abrirse a otros campos del saber, el recurso a la conceptualización y el papel del historiador en la escritura de una nueva historia.Palabras clavePaul Veyne, conceptualización, objetividad, narración, historia como ciencia, diferencia. AbstractIn May 68, along with a wave of global upheaval, there was also a shift in the way of conceiving and writing history. The acceleration of historical time brought about a renewed wish to learn about the past. In this context, Comment on écrit l'histoire by Paul Veyne was to take on a special significance. The present article examines the reception of this essay and how it was capable of reflecting on the most burning issues of the discipline: the scientific nature of history, the need to open up to other fields of knowledge, the use of conceptualization, and the role of the historian in the writing of a new history.Key wordsPaul Veyne, conceptualization, objectivity, narrative, history as science, difference.
Some Topological and Polynomial Indices (Hosoya and Schultz) for the Intersection Graph of the Subgroup ofã€– Zã€—_(r^n )
Authors: Nawaf Alaa J. , Mohammad Akram S. 
Published: November 2021

Let be any group with identity element (e) . A subgroup intersection graph of a subset is the Graph with V ( ) = - e and two separate peaks c and d contiguous for c and d if and only if , Where is a Periodic subset of resulting from . We find some topological indicators in this paper and Multi-border (Hosoya and Schultz) of , where , is aprime number.
The effect of two challenge doses of Dictyocaulus filaria on the acquired immunity of sheep vaccinated with "Filiraq".
Authors: Al.Samarrae S. A.G. , Hassan S. A.K. , Latif ,B. M.A. 
Published: November 2021

Twenty six lambs divided into four groups were used to study the effect of experimental infection with two challenge doses of D.filaria ( 100 & 300 larvae / Kg. B. W.) on the aquired immunity after vaccination with irradiated larval vaccine “ Filiraq”. The clinical symptoms , eosinophi lic response, blood picture, faecal larval counts, gross pathological changes & adult worm counts in the lungs were studied ...
The results showed that a high dose of challenge (300 LI kg) prevents the development of expected acquired immunity, however the other vaccinated & challenged group ( 100 LI Kg B.W ) showed good level of acquired immunity in comparison with other group.
Diffusion crushing of graphite in integrated cast iron processing
Authors: Gubenko S.I. 
Published: November 2021

Purpose. It is necessary to investigate the possibility of crushing graphite inclusions in cast irons. The aim of the work was to study structural changes in graphite under explosive action followed by thermal cycling treatment of gray cast iron. Methods. Gray cast irons were subjected to explosive action (pressure is 90 GPa, the deformation rate is 100 s-1, the time is 10-6...10-7 s). Then the cast irons were subjected to thermal cycling: 950 °C, holding for 20 min, cooling with a furnace; 5 cycles. Metalographic ("Neophot-21"), micro-X-ray spectral ("Nanolab-7"), X-ray diffraction (DRON-2.0) research methods were used. Results. The features of diffusion crushing of graphite in cast irons with different types of metal matrix (ferritic, austenitic) and graphite shape (lamellar, spherical) have been studied. The features of structural changes in the cast iron matrix under explosive action, which determine the conditions for the transformation of graphite during subsequent thermal cycling, are discussed. It is shown that this process of diffusional crushing of graphite can be accompanied by local melting, which leads to the formation of regularly distributed dispersed particles of graphite. Scientific novelty. From the point of view of physical mesomechanics of plastic deformation, the processes of structural changes in the metal matrix of cast irons are considered. It is shown that nonequilibrium defect substructures of the cast iron matrix obtained during the explosion determine the features of diffusion crushing of graphite inclusions during subsequent thermal cycling. The conditions for diffusion crushing of graphite with reflow and in the solid-phase state have been established. Practical significance. It has been established that the complex processing of “explosive loading + thermal cycling” promotes crushing of coarse graphite inclusions, which is favorable for the mechanical and operational properties of cast irons. The use of the results obtained will make it possible to develop technologies for complex processing with regulated parameters of graphite inclusions, which will lead to an expansion of the field of application of gray cast irons.
Keywords: cast iron; shock wave treatment; graphite; thermal cycling; stress relaxation
ФОРМУВАННЯ ЕФЕКТИВНОЇ СПІВПРАЦІ МІЖ КЛЮЧОВИМИ СТЕЙКХОЛДЕРАМИ СІЛЬСЬКИХ ТЕРИТОРІЙ НА ЗАСАДАХ ДЕРЖАВНО - ПРИВАТНОГО ПАРТНЕРСТВА
Authors: Третяк Вікторія , Сюй Вейдун 
Published: November 2021

УДК 332.14:334.021; JEL Classification: Q 01, R 11

Мета: виявлення основних тенденцій та умов розвитку сільських територій, включаючи питання налагодження ефективної співпраці між ключовими стейкхолдерами, а саме органами державної влади, органами місцевого самоврядування, сільськогосподарськими товаровиробниками та жителями села на засадах державно-приватного партнерства. Методика дослідження: метод порівняльного аналізу використано для визначення відмінностей у підходах науковців до трактування поняття «сільська територія», методи узагальнення та систематизації використано для визначення місця державно-приватного партнерства у формуванні ефективної співпраці стейкхолдерів, графічний метод – для відображення механізму взаємодії ключових стейкхолдерів сільських територій. Результати дослідження: узагальнено основні підходи науковців до трактування поняття «сільська територія». Визначено, що Міністерству аграрної політики та продовольства належить ключова роль у розвитку сільських територій. На підставі аналізу ключових показників другого етапу децентралізації сільських територій (2015–2020 р.р.), авторами обґрунтовано, що державно-приватне партнерство є одним з ключових механізмів реалізації політики модернізації економіки України, вирішення важливих соціально-економічних проблем. Сформовано механізм взаємодії ключових стейкхолдерів сільських територій, який буде сприяти впроваджуванню інноваційних проєктів задля розвитку сільських територій. Наукова новизна полягає в тому, що авторами запропоновано впровадження механізму взаємодії ключових стейкхолдерів сільських територій на засадах державно-приватного партнерства, який у перспективі забезпечить впровадження інноваційних проектів розвитку та оптимальну взаємодію стейкхолдерів у сучасних умовах соціально-економічної нестабільності та глобальних викликів. Практична значущість полягає в тому, що запропонований механізм взаємодії ключових стейкхолдерів сільських територій може використовуватися органами місцевого самоврядування (зокрема, територіальними громадами) для організації взаємодії стейкхолдерів територій та узгодження їх інтересів у конфліктних ситуаціях. Крім того, цей механізм можуть використовувати у своїй діяльності безпосередньо стейкхолдери сільських територій, а також державні керівні установи, дослідницькі організації та інші зацікавлені особи.
EXCAVATOR WORKING EQUIPMENT FOR ISLANDS OF PIPELINE REPAIR
Authors: Letopol'skiy Anton , Korchagin Pavel , Teterina Irina 
Published: November 2021

Work objective. Modernization of the excavator's working equipment design intended for islands of pipeline repair together with confirmation of its operability by checking the machine for stability, carrying out the necessary calculations of the hydraulic system.
Methods. The main idea is in accessorizing the main working equipment of the excavator with a structure consisting of three teeth, which is in a body with an excavator bucket form a pickup mechanism. To confirm the operability of the proposed design, theoretical studies have been carried out aimed at determining the stability of the machine for the most dangerous design operating positions, and permissible pipe sizes have been established so that working with these sizes provides the stability of the machine.
Results. A variant of improving the design of the excavator working equipment of the third size group has been developed. The equipment is intended for carrying out random repair of the pipeline by the excavator without involving other road construction equipment (for example, a pipelaying crane). The proposed design of the working body allows speeding pipeline repair by reducing the time spent on changing or relocating the equipment, which as a result reduces the cost of repair work.
Conclusions. Calculations of the excavator hydraulic system have been carried out. In addition, as a result of theoretical studies, calculated dependences have been obtained, which made it possible to establish the stability coefficient of the excavator of the third size group when working with upgraded equipment and the pipeline diameter in the range of 720 ...1420 mm. As a result of the research, it was found that the proposed equipment is effective for carrying out random repairs of pipelines with diameters of 720, 1020 and 1220 mm. The stability of the machine in the most dangerous positions is being carried out. The calculation shows that when the excavator does demolition works of a pipeline with a diameter of 1420 mm, there is a danger of overturning the machine due to a decrease in the Ku coefficient below the permissible value.
Implementation of Primary Team Professional Nursing Practice Methods In Hospital: A Systematic Review
Authors: Merbawani Raras , Munfadlila Asef Wildan 
Published: November 2021

Background: The hospital is a health service organization that provides comprehensive health services that achieve promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative aspects for the community. The application of the Professional Nursing Practice Method (MPKP) can illustrate the efforts of various countries to improve the quality of nursing care and the working environment of nurses in hospitals.Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the application of MPKP in hospitals.Methods: This research design uses a literature review, which is a series of studies relating to the method of collecting library data, or research whose research objects are explored through various library information (books, encyclopedias, scientific journals, newspapers, magazines, and documents) from several journals that have been researched by previous researchers who have been screened with inclusion and exclusion criteria using several databases namely google shoolar, lib UI, and SINTA which will be used as a literature review in this study. There are 155 journals according to keywords which are screened into 10 journals according to the theme and analyzed which examines the application of the Professional Nursing Practice Method (MPKP). Results: The results showed that the implementation of MPKP was in the good category and was more dominant, namely 40% in the nursing care system. In the application of the maximum Professional Nursing Practice Method (MPKP) and good categories, nurses have to make professional values, professional relationships, management approaches, nursing care systems, and reward compensation systems according to nursing standards by looking at performance and determining the appropriate MPKP model. Conclusion: The better the implementation of the Professional Nursing Practice Method (MPKP) is carried out, the better the services provided by the hospital to patients
Aging as Place: Older Women in the Plays of Joan MacLeod
Authors: Scott Shelley 
Published: November 2021

Cet article aborde le vieillissement en tant que rencontre avec un lieu précis dans le contexte de quatre pièces de Joan MacLeod : Amigo’s Blue Guitar, 2000, Another Home Invasion et Homechild. Dans ces pièces, MacLeod crée une série de personnages féminins dont l’expérience d’être « chez soi » finit par les isoler de leur environnement. Ces femmes découvrent que leur expérience du vieillissement est liée à un lieu physique précis qui s’investit d’un nouveau sens à mesure qu’elles y prennent de l’âge.
Peran Pendidikan Kepramukaan sebagai Media Pembentukan Karakter Kepemimpinan Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Alfi Nur Hidayati  
Published: November 2021

Mendalamkan karakter kepemimpinan pada kegiatan ekstrakulikuler pramuka yang dilakukan oleh Pembina pramuka SDN Medalem I dengan tujuan agar siswa SDN Medalem I benar-benar memiliki karakter kepemimpinan yang baik dan penuh rasa tanggungjawab. Selain itu penerapan karakter kepemimpinan siswa pada ekstrakulikuler pramuka di SDN Medalem I dilakukan sejak dini agar mampu menerapkannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan yang akan datang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses implementasi dan manfaat pendidikan kepramukaan sebagai media pembentukan karakter kepemimpinan siswa di SDN Medalem I. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskritif yakni melihat fenomena yang terjadi dilapangan unt[1]uk memperoleh data dan penguraiannya secara sistematik sehingga mudah untuk dipahami. Dan teknik yang digunakan adalah observasi, komunikasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan proses implementasi dan manfaat pendidikan kepramukaan sebagai media pembentukan karaker kepemimpinan siswa pembina menggunakan metode belajar sambil melakukan learning by doing tahap transinternalisasi nilai dengan memberikan contoh terlebih dahulu kemudian peserta Pramuka mengikutinya. Penerapan jelajah alam yang dilakukan setia tiga bulan sekali yang dilakukan diakhir pertemuan. Dan penerapan pada kegiatan-kegiatan dalam ekstrakuler pramuka.
The Interpretation of Holy Quran by Sunnah in Hafiz Ibn Kathir's Interpretation: Applied Study for Surat Al-Kamar
Authors: Mohammad Nourah Hady 
Published: November 2021

The research tackles the exegesis of Quran in the interpretation of Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir of Surat Al-Qamar through analyzing selecting Hadith from its original sources, concerning the limitation of Hadith that he adduced in his interpretation, studying, analyzing, how precise it is and indicate it is relation with the Quranic verse, the benefits which Ibn Kathir gained in his interpretation, with the explanation of the types of exegesis by Sunnah in each position with the indication to the disagreement if it is existed. The research's plan included an introduction, two chapters, and a conclusion.The introduction included a summary about the importance of the topic, reasons of selecting the topic, the previous related topics, and the objectives, limitations, problems, questions, methodology, and the plan of the research.The first chapter included the outlined definition of the research vocabularies indicating the overall exegesis's sources, and a summarized definition of Al-Imam Ibn Kathir and his interpretation.The second chapter included an applicable study about the interpretation of Al-Imam Ibn Kathir of Surat Al-Qamar.The conclusion included the results and the most important outcomes, as that Ibn Kathir did well at employing Sunnah, and linking it to the interpretation of the verses, including but not limited to the overall interpretation of Quran from Sunnah, recalling what hide in Quran by using Sunnah and explaining the vague statements in the Quranic verses by using Sunnah