bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La parole et sa grammaire
Authors: Durand Émeline 
Published: May 2021

Cet article se penche sur les trois « analyses grammaticales » se trouvant au cœur de L’Étoile de la Rédemption de Franz Rosenzweig (1921). Dans ces fragments d’exégèse associés à l’étude des notions de Création, de Révélation et de Rédemption, Rosenzweig se livre à une singulière lecture de la Bible hébraïque, qui semble obéir avant tout à un dessein philosophique. Après avoir déterminé les principes directeurs de cette pratique exégétique, l’on montre en quoi les analyses grammaticales proposent une variation sur les méthodes traditionnelles de l’interprétation, sans renoncer au souci de la lettre ni démentir la fidélité au sens premier du texte. La relation entre le propos philosophique et le texte sacré apparaît alors comme une forme de traduction, grâce à laquelle la « pensée nouvelle » que Rosenzweig appelle de ses vœux trouve sa propre langue. Une grammaire guidée par des principes philosophiques reçoit dès lors la tâche de nous préparer à accueillir le témoignage du texte sacré.
Les sources exégétiques albertiennes de l’interprétation philosophique eckhartienne du castellum
Authors: Casteigt Julie 
Published: May 2021

Cet essai a pour objet d’analyser les relations entre exégèse et philosophie en comparant les interprétations eckhartienne et albertienne du terme castellum dans la péricope de Marthe et Marie, tirée de l’ Évangile selon saint Luc (Lc 10, 38-42) : en particulier, dans le sermon allemand 2 de Maître Eckhart et dans le sermon latin XXXI ainsi que dans le commentaire Super Lucam (Lc 10, 38-42) d’Albert le Grand. Les enjeux de l’exégèse de ce passage sont, notamment, les suivants : une réflexion éthique sur la vie active et la vie contemplative, un questionnement anthropologique sur la femme, une interrogation théologique sur l’union au principe divin. Albert le Grand interprète castellum dans un sens apparemment fort différent de la théorie de l’âme humaine comme lieu de l’Un et du simple que propose Maître Eckhart. Cependant, l’hypothèse de cet essai est qu’Eckhart énonce de manière plus radicale et explicite les thèses que Maître Albert présente comme ses intuitions les plus personnelles.
The Relationship Between Health Literacy Level and Media Used as a Source of Health-Related Information
Authors: Özkan Seçil , Tüzün Hakan , Dikmen Asiye Uğraş , Aksakal Nur Baran , Çalışkan Deniz , Taşçı Özge , Güneş Selime Ceylan 
Published: May 2021

Background:
Previous studies have not shown the level of health literacy or associated factors on a national level in Turkey using a scale that has been adapted to the country and its culture.

Objective:
This study aimed to determine health literacy levels in Turkey and to investigate the association of health literacy with socioeconomic factors as well as with the instruments used as sources of health-related information.

Methods:
This cross-sectional, nationally representative study was conducted using a computer-assisted personal interview approach and included 6,228 households (response rate, 70.9%). The Turkey Health Literacy Scale was used to measure health literacy. Sources of health-related information, such as newspapers, television, internet, and smartphones, were included in the regression model for health literacy.

Key Results:
The proportion of participants with inadequate and problematic health literacy was 30.9% and 38%, respectively, showing that approximately 7 of 10 participants had limited health literacy. The frequencies of inadequate and problematic health literacy were higher in the disease prevention and promotion domains (37.4% and 34.2%, respectively) compared with those in the health care domain (27.1% and 31.3%, respectively). The most frequently used medium as a source of health-related information was the internet (48.6%), followed by television (33%). In controlled models, higher health literacy scores were associated with higher education and income levels. The effects of television (β = 1,917), internet (β = 2,803), newspapers (β = 1,489), and smartphones (β = 1,974) as sources of health-related information were statistically significant in the general health literacy index model.

Conclusions:

Health literacy in Turkey reflects social inequalities. The model accounting for socioeconomic variables demonstrated the relevance of sources of health information to level of health literacy. These findings emphasize the importance of improving sources of health information to improve health literacy.

[
HLRP: Health Literacy Research and Practice
. 2021;5(2):e109–e117.]

Plain Language Summary:
This is a cross-sectional study that is representative of the population of Turkey. We reported that health literacy scores were higher for people in higher levels of socioeconomic status. We showed that using the television, internet, newspapers, and smartphones as a source of health-related information is associated with health literacy even when accounting for socioeconomic variables.
Projections d’habitants face à des données climatiques localisées : Ruse rétrospective pour un territoire apprenant
Authors: Bachelart Dominique , Crépeau Emmanuelle 
Published: May 2021

L’article présente les actions conduites par un Parc naturel régional (PNR) français avec des habitants de son territoire pour les sensibiliser aux changements climatiques. La nature même des enjeux climatiques soulève de délicates questions stratégiques en matière de communication et d’information de la population. Parmi toutes les démarches menées par le PNR pour la diffusion des données scientifiques élaborées sur les effets locaux des changements climatiques, l’analyse porte spécifiquement sur l’animation « d’ateliers de prospective territoriale » conduits avec des groupes d’habitants pour initier une dynamique collective et identifier les enjeux engageant l’avenir de l’espace géographique du PNR. La réflexion est issue du dialogue et d’une co-écriture entre une chargée de mission « éducation » et une chercheuse en observation participante sur trois des ateliers. La philosophie des ateliers se fonde sur la projection sur l’avenir articulant savoirs citoyens expérientiels et connaissances individuelles sur le climat, et les savoirs scientifiques et scénarisations contrastées et hypothétiques de tendances sur le territoire afin de construire une vision débattue voire partagée des actions à mener. Le détour par une projection en 2070, à travers les co-productions des habitants dans ces ateliers, est expérimenté comme « ruse rétrospective » : conscientisant les scénarii de l’inacceptable, pour définir collectivement les enjeux à relever. Il a pour effet pour les participants de se positionner dans le présent comme plus proactif face à l’avenir. L’atelier met en évidence la nécessité de structures institutionnelles propices à la délibération et un territoire « apprenant » permettant durablement aux individus d’aller vers la sphère publique.
Design and Manufacture of 1kW Wind Turbine Blades
Authors: Filli Fana , M Mahmud Anwar , Bayray Mulu , Tesfay Meseret , Gebray Petros 
Published: May 2021

To meet sustainable development goals and address concerns on climate change, much of the world's energy demand is expected to be delivered from clean alternative energy sources. Small-scale wind turbines have proven to be applicable for off-grid electrification. The objective of this study is to present the details on the design and manufacture of a 1 kW wind turbine blade for specified conditions. Blade element moment theory is adopted in the design of the geometry of the blade. Accordingly, the aerodynamic analysis on NACA 64A410 airfoil resulted in a blade radius of 1.95m, an overall twist angle of 31°, and a gradually tapering chord length of 0.062m at the root and 0.247m at the tip of the blade. Then, the wind turbine blades are manufactured from fiberglass (mat350g), resin, catalyst, and gelcoat. Experimental results reveal the wind turbine blades started producing power at a cut-in wind speed of 3m/s. The maximum power achieved during the testing process was 900W at a hub wind velocity of 9m/s. This is lower than the expected 1000W theoretical power output due to not perfect workmanship in the manufacture of the wind turbine blades. This study will help in building local manufacturing facilities and enhance rural electrification through off-grid technologies.
Effect of Nursing Exercise Protocol on Hemodynamics and Functional Capacity among Patients after Cardiac Surgery
Authors: Mohamed Asmaa A. A. , Hassan Manal S. , Mubarak Yasser S. M. , Gamal Lobna M. 
Published: May 2021

Context: Exercise interventions are the cornerstone of cardiac rehabilitation. The exercise program consists of respiratory physiotherapy, neck and shoulder exercises, walking, and cycling. The purpose is preventing respiratory complications, neck and shoulder pain, and increasing the physical functional level.
Aim: of this study is to evaluate the effect of applying nursing exercise protocol on hemodynamics and functional capacity among post-cardiac surgery patients.
Methods: Quasi-experimental research design utilized in the current study. A purposive sample including 60 male and female patients, classified equally into two equal groups; study group (n= 30) and control group (n= 30), collected through 14 months. This study carried out in the inpatient cardiac surgery department and the outpatient cardiac clinic of Cardiothoracic Surgery Hospital at New Minia City. Four tools utilized in collecting data; named Health Assessment Record; Six Minute Walk Distance Test; Modified Medical Research Council Scale (MMRC) for measuring dyspnea; and Nursing Educational Protocol Checklist.
Results: Current study findings displayed an improvement of total distance walked among study group compared to control group, it also showed highly statistically significant differences between both groups related to total distance walked after 12th-week post-discharge documented by p-value (0.000).
Conclusion: The current study findings concluded that the nursing educational protocol in the form of deep breathing, incentive spirometer; coughing and early ambulation induces a significant improvement in hemodynamic variables and six minute walk distance recommending that hospitals should implement nursing educational protocol as a routine hospital policy among all cardiac surgical patients in all age groups.
ON THE PROBLEM OF PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION QUALITY AND SYSTEMIC APPROACH TO IT
Authors: Karapetyan Vladimir  S. , Gevorgyan Srbui R. , Petrosyan Ruzanna A. 
Published: May 2021

The issue of Education quality has already expanded beyond the national borders since the rapid globalisation conditions there are processes of interpenetration of philanthropic values, ideas and imaginations. Nowadays Professional Education, Science and World Art have already become the linking ties between countries and nations.
Professional Education has always been and continues to remain as the biggest value in human life. And it might be the reason why the people's interests towards the Education and its quality continue to rise all over the world. This article draws mainly on the several conditions which have their positive impact on the Education Quality Assurance:
a)	Perception of education material or text, when the learners have the holistic imagination of the data, specifics of the text objects and the included activities’ system,
b)	The knowledge level of the new objects and those known from the previous experience, their specifics and links, taking into account that the data related to the above mentioned objects is being strengthened in the result of monitoring,
c)	Practical use of theoretical and applied knowledge in the learning process,
d)	Evaluation of the utilised knowledge effectiveness through reflective activities,
e)	Change in the parameters of different activities included in the academic material based on the characteristics of the operations included in the activities and its applicability which result in the transformation of ideas and development of new logics in the ideas and insights.
Thus, generally we can conclude, that the problem of modern professional education in the sense of its practicality should be mainly discussed in the terms of:
a)	Complex analysis of forefront education content, methods and innovative technologies,
b)	Work executed by the University subdivisions and structural units which ensure the effectivity of those processes, which can provide real possibilities to each learner to gain knowledge based skills necessary for the specialty in question.
A more precise problem is touched upon, which is to form among numerous students holistic, structured and common knowledge, skills and competences within the specific standards, given timescale and volume, which might be useful for the formation of structured competencies.
Key words: education strategy, quality of education, modern professional education.
Pilates for Hip and Knee Syndromes and Arthroplasties
Authors: Kaplanek Beth A. , Levine Brett , Jaffe William L. 
Published: May 2021

As hip and knee conditions continue to become more prevalent, so does the demand for a rapid and complete return to function in these lower-extremity joints. Pilates for Hip and Knee Syndromes and Arthroplasties provides foundational guidelines and protocols—with specific modifications—for the use of Pilates in increasing core strength, balance, and flexibility and restoring function and range of motion with pre- and postoperative knee and hip syndromes and arthroplasties. Written for Pilates instructors, manual therapists, personal trainers, and physicians, this text introduces Pilates as a safe fitness and rehabilitation tool for individuals with knee or hip conditions.
Developed over 90 years ago by Joseph H. Pilates, the Pilates method is a unique system of stretching and strengthening exercises that have been shown to tone muscles and improve posture, flexibility, range of motion, and balance. Low impact and completely adaptable according to specific syndromes or fitness level, Pilates exercises are well suited for use in pre- and postoperative exercise regimens, and Pilates mat exercises can be easily incorporated into home programs.
Pilates for Hip and Knee Syndromes and Arthroplasties begins with a review of the anatomy of the hip and knee, a discussion of the most common conditions, and an overview of nonoperative and operative treatments. Building this background information will help readers gain a better understanding of why certain exercises are applied at various points in the rehabilitation time line.
The next portion of the text is dedicated to specific Pilates techniques and mat exercises and includes baseline recommendations for range of motion and both pre- and postoperative modifications for the knee and hip. Reference tables outline classical Pilates mat exercises and place them in specific rehabilitation time lines from six weeks to three months, three months to six months, and beyond six months postoperative. More than 600 photos clearly demonstrate the exercises and feature detailed instructions for correct execution of the techniques. To assist with clients who have never performed Pilates exercises or are in the very early stages after surgery, pre-Pilates exercises are also presented to help build core strength and range of motion. Case scenarios and sample Pilates mat programs provide additional guidelines on the correct application of the exercises, while an exercise finder located in the front of the text quickly directs readers to the appropriate exercises for each postop time line.
Effective Functional Progressions in Sport Rehabilitation
Authors: Ellenbecker Todd , Carlo Mark De , DeRosa Carl 
Published: May 2021

One of the most challenging tasks for a sports medicine clinician is rehabilitating an injured athlete for a successful return to competition. Effective Functional Progressions in Sport Rehabilitation provides clinicians with the strategies and tools they need to prepare their clients for the physical demands required by their sport.
This complete reference helps clinicians understand the important concepts of functional progressions and equips them to develop rehabilitation programs specific to the needs of their clients. The authors break down the text into three regional areas—upper extremities, lower extremities, and trunk—before delving into the specific anatomical and biomechanical differences within each area. They also present the neuromuscular basis for the specific approaches to each region and provide exercises in functional progressions that simulate the activity the athlete needs to perform to be effective in his or her sport again.
Clinicians will find evidence-based, functional tests and learn how to interpret and use the test results to develop specific rehabilitation programs. In that respect, this book will be particularly useful for designing individualized programs because clinicians can choose the specific exercises that will benefit their clients. Effective Functional Progressions in Sport Rehabilitation also provides
-sport-specific progressions for numerous sports, including golf, football, baseball, soccer, and running;
-kinetic chain exercises and information on the kinetic chain concept, outlining the transfer of energy between segments during functional activities and sport-specific movement patterns;
-photos that illustrate how progressions should be completed and medical art that shows the bones, muscles, and ligaments that are most often affected by injuries; and
-a recipe-like structure for functional and clinical progressions that makes it easy to see how a progression should be completed and provides continuity and ease of use across the book.
With its functional progressions for all areas of the body, sport-specific progressions, photos and art that clearly depict progressions and injured areas, and its adaptability to be customized by clinicians in designing their own programs, Effective Functional Progressions in Sport Rehabilitation is the ideal tool for clinicians to use in returning athletes safely back to action.
Patent Eligibility: Exploring the Intersection Between Patent Law and Biomedical Data
Authors: Napoleon Erin A. 
Published: May 2021

The world was fundamentally changed by the rampant spread of COVID-19 in 2020. This is not the first and will not be the last time the world is faced with a pandemic. Thus, it is essential to take the necessary steps now to be prepared in the future. This Note will address how patent law can protect inventions incorporating the biomedical data to prevent future pandemics. The Note compares U.S. and European Patent Regimes to determine which system is better at protecting biomedical data. Lastly, this Note proposes changes to the U.S. Patent Regime to help increase its compatibility with biomedical data.
Experience in teaching cancer alertness to primary care doctors in the Republic of Kazakhstan
Authors: Bazarbayeva Aigul , Boranbayeva R. , Manzhuova L. , Shakhmetova K. , Abdilova G. , Nurzhanova G. 
Published: May 2021

Malignant neoplasms (MN) lead the structure of childhood mortality worldwide. At that, most cases are detected at advanced stages. Early diagnostics is required to improve treatment outcomes in children with cancer. The success mainly depends on oncological alertness and knowledge of primary care doctors.
The study aimed to analyze the results of training primary care doctors in early diagnostics of oncological and hematological diseases in children using MN staging.
Results: The paper shares the experience of teaching primary care doctors on early diagnostics of oncological and hematological diseases in children. The analysis used the patient data with staged diagnosed MNs. 3,092 primary care doctors were trained according to the programs we developed and implemented for training trainers and primary care and specialized doctors on early diagnostics of oncological and hematological diseases in children. The training of
many primary care specialists has improved early children cancer detection rates. Thus, early cancer detection (stage I-II) in children has improved from 29% in 2015 to 37.2% in 2016, 38.2% in 2017, 40.3% in 2018, and 41.4% in 2019. Since 2020, early detection of MN in children prevails (53%).
Conclusion: Despite the extensive experience and fairly good results comparable to international indicators, the problem of late cancer detection in children remains urgent since it worsens survival forecasts and increases the cost of treatment of oncohematological diseases in children.
The role of Vitamin D3 in breast cancer prevention: A literature review
Authors: Tarakova B. K. , Kultayev A. S. , Yessentayeva S. E. 
Published: May 2021

Breast cancer is one of the most common malignancies with a high mortality rate worldwide, including in Kazakhstan. Despite modern advanced di-agnosis and treatment methods, breast cancer remains one of the top three “killer cancers.” Treatment with immunoglobulins and modern targeted chemotherapy agents is efficient but does not reduce breast cancer incidence. High treatment cost, antitumor drug resistance occurring during therapy, and significant side ef-fects of chemotherapy urge the importance of prophylactic actions to prevent the tumor disease.
The purpose of the study was to review the Vitamin D3 role and potential in breast cancer prevention.
Results: The analysis of the literature reviews and original articles accessing the Vitamin D3 role in breast cancer pathogenesis and the study of the main anti-tumor mechanisms of Vitamin D3 action emphasize the need for large randomized prospective studies to determine the actual Vitamin D3 role in breast cancer pathogenesis and its possible inclusion in antitumor
therapy regimens.
Conclusion: The results obtained evidence on the Vitamin D3 adjuvant potential in breast cancer treatment.
Occurrence and Characteristics of Chromite Deposits—Eastern Bushveld Complex
Authors: Cameron Eugene N. , Desborough George A. 
Published: May 2021

Abstract
The chromite deposits of the eastern Bushveld Complex occur in the Critical Zone, a layered pile consisting mainly of pyroxenite, norite, and anorthosite, with minor gabbro, dunite, and harzburgite. With probable reserves in excess of one billion tons, the deposits are among the major mineral resources of the world. The Critical Zone is more than 75 miles long and is divisible into several sectors. The central and southern sectors are best known. Field studies indicate that they differ in rock sequences and interlayered chromite deposits.
An 11,000 foot sequence of rocks in the central sector, extending from the Basal Zone upward into the Main Norite Zone, has been sampled in detail, and its evolution is being studied in terms of field data, mineralogy, chemical composition, and textures. The sequence is divisible into successive units on the basis of silicate mineralogy. The Critical Zone is also divisible into chromitic and non-chromitic intervals, according to the presence or absence of cumulate chromite. Within the chromitic intervals occur the chromitites, in which chromite is the sole cumulate. Most chromitic intervals consist of chromitic pyroxenite or anorthosite, or both, but two consist mainly of chromitic dunite and harzburgite.
Broad mineralogical and compositional trends—upward change from predominant pyroxenite to predominant norite and anorthosite, upward increase in total Fe, Fe/Mg, and Fe/Cr of chromite, in Fe/Mg of orthopyroxene, and in Ab/An of plagioclase—suggest that the Critical Zone is grossly the result of progressive magmatic differentiation. Departures from these trends, however, together with major disconformities in the sequence, indicate a complex history. This is reflected in the distribution and characteristics of chromitites.