bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Quem "Matou" Erving Goffman?
Authors: Watson Rod 
Published: August 2021

A questão chave colocada por este artigo é “Por que o rico legado intelectual deixado por Erving
Goffman raramente foi utilizado e desenvolvido por cientistas sociais e linguistas?” Em um espírito de
jouissance, esta questão e a resposta que proponho vão ser apresentadas em forma de um mistério,
assim como a investigação que leva à solução. Inicialmente, o legado de Goffman será apresentado
levando em conta seus pontos ‘fortes’ e ‘fracos’. Em seguida, buscaremos a solução através de
referências aos trabalhos dos defensores de Goffman, bem como de seus supostos oponentes. Em
terceiro lugar, apresento uma barreira para a caracterização apropriada, desenvolvimento e apreciação
crítica do legado de Goffman. Praticamente ninguém atualmente ligado a suas análises encontrou o
nível apropriadoatravésdoqualdescreverou criticar sua obra. Argumento nesteartigo que o nível
apropriado para a investigação e crítica profundas das análises de Goffman vem daquilo que Ludwig
Wittgenstein, em sua obra tardia, denominou “gramática lógica” – a gramática lógica dos tropos,
símiles e analogias de Goffman. Ilustrações claras deste tipo de análise são oferecidas a partir da obra
do professore diretor de teatro Konstantin Stanislawski.
Karakteristik Hasil Proses Nitridisasi Besi Tuang Nodular Temperatur 5500C pada Waktu Penahanan 2 Jam, 4 Jam, 6 Jam
Authors: Sujana Wayan 
Published: August 2021

Nitridisasi merupakan suatu proses perlakuan panas termokimia yang dimana nitrogen dan amonia didifusikan kepermukaan material (ferro and non-ferro) pada temperatur 500-6000C sehingga membentuk pengerasan kulit akibat terbentuknya lapisan nitrida paduan pada permukaan. Namun pengerasan permukaan ditentukan oleh paduan dari material yang dilakukan proses nitridisasi.Tujuan Nitridisasi adalah untuk memperbaiki ketahanan aus, meningkatkan ketahanan lelah, dan memperbaiki ketahanan tehadap korosi. Proses nitidisasi ini juga dapat mengganti jenis perlakuan panas lain yang menekankan performance yang baik. Pada penelitian ini akan memanfaatkan besi cor nodular yanga akan diproses nitridisasi menggunakan fluidised bed furnace.
Pada penelitian ini menggunakan pengujian distribusi kekerasan (metode vickers) untuk mengamati sejauh mana nitrogen berdifusi pada permukaan spesimen, dan pengamatan struktur mikro dengan scanning electron microscope, energy dispersive X-Ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDS).Penelitian ini akan memberikan informasi fenonema proses nitridisasi pada besi cor nodular sehingga mendapatkan suatu analisis yang sesuai dengan metode sehingga menghasilkan kualitas kekerasan permukaan yang baik.
Laju Pengurangan Kadar Air Pada Lemari Pengering Baju Dengan Memanfaatkan Panas AC
Authors: Sumanto  
Published: August 2021

Matahari sebagai sumber energi sangatbermanfaatbagikehidupanmanusia. Salah satumanfaatsinarmatahariadalahuntukmengeringkanpakaiansetelahdicuci. Ketikamusimhujantiba, masalah yang dihadapiolehiburumahtanggaataupelakuusaha laundry adalahpakaian yang dicucitidakkeringdalamwaktu yang singkat. Untukmengatasihaltersebutperluinovasibaru yang dapatmembantu proses pengeringanpakaiansetelahdicuci. Inovasiiniadalah proses pengeringanbajudenganmemanfaatkansumberpanas yang berasaldarikalorpembuangandari air conditioner (AC) yang sedangberoperasi. Bajusetengahkeringdimasukkankedalamlemaripengeringbaju. Kalor yang dibuangdarikondensor (condenser) AC disalurkankedalamlemari, sehinggasuhudalamnyameningkatdandigunakanuntukmengeringkanpakaian yang telahdicuci. Hasilpenelitianmenunjukkanbahwalajupengurangankadar air untukdinding lemari dari isolator panas (aluminium foil) adalah 0,10 kg/jam, untuk dinding GRC 0,05 kg/jam danuntuk dinding triplek hanya 0,06 kg/jam.Denganhasilini, kalorbuang AC cukupefektifuntukmengeringkanpakaian dalam lemarin pengering yang dindingnyadilapisi isolator panasyang terbuat dari aluminium foil.
Manajemen Pembelajaran Karakter Guna Meningkatkan Pendidikan Islam di Indonesia
Authors: Wahyudi Diky 
Published: August 2021

Latar Belakang: Pendidikan Islam merupakan suatu yang sangat penting dalam pembentukan karakter peserta didik.
Tujuan: Mengetahui bagaimana menerapkan manajemen pendidikan karakter yang baik pada pendidikan Islam. untuk mendeskripsikan hal tersebut, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian studi literatur dalam penulisan artikel ini.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitis.
Hasil: Pendidikan karakter mampu meningkatkan pendidikan Islam di indonesia.
Kesimpulan: Pendidikan karakter mengimplementasikan kebiasan yang baik dalam cara berpikir, berperilaku dan rasa individunya untuk bekerja sama dengan keluarga, masyarakat bahkan Negara. Dengan adanya manajemen pendidikan karakter sangat membantu dalam perencanaan dan pengorganisasian dalam setiap bidang studi oleh pendidik secara bersama-sama dengan penuh tanggung jawab.
Epigenetic Regulation of the Tumour Suppressor RASSF1A in Bone Cancer Cells: DNA Methylation Study
Authors: Alenad Amal Majed 
Published: August 2021

Objective: Osteosarcoma is a bone cancer that affects children and adolescents. The RASSF1A is a tumor suppressor capable of mediating the regulation of cell cycle arrest, migration, including apoptosis. It is the most continually silenced gene that contributes to human cancer. Furthermore, RASSF1A functions as a scaffold protein that can regulate microtubules network and bind apoptotic kinases MST1 and MST2 via the Sav-RASSF-Hippo domain. Epigenetic inactivation of genes by DNA methylation is a key factor regulating gene expression and genomic stability. Our aim was to study the RASSF1A gene promoter methylation in three osteosarcomas (U2OS, Saos-2, and MG-63), two Ewing Sarcoma (A-673 and SK-ES-1), and one-fibrosarcoma (HT-1080) cell lines.
Materials and Methods: Three osteosarcomas (U2OS, Saos-2, and MG-63), two Ewing Sarcoma (A-673 and SK-ES-1), and one-fibrosarcoma (HT-1080) cell lines were used to study RASSF1A gene promoter methylation, using bisulphite conversion of DNA, followed by methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
Results: The RASSFIA’s gene promoter methylation was established as a frequent event. Hypermethylation of RASSF1A promoter, was detected in five out of six studied cell lines.
Conclusions: These results demonstrated that altering the Sav-RASSF1-Hippo may be accomplished through hypermethylation of RASSF1A and may play an essential role in Ewing’s sarcoma and Osteosarcoma. The methylation pattern of Sav-RASSF1-Hippo tumor suppressor pathway in human bone cancer along with RASSF1A expression with its effector proteins merits further investigation. This may reveal how the RASSFIA has a physiological signal transduction, including how the process of its deregulation can contribute to transformation of the cell, eventually leading to the incorporation of novel therapeutic options with improved prognosis for bone cancer.
The effect of different doeses of aspirin application on oxidative stress in ovarian tissue
Authors: Dirik Deniz , Komuroglu Ahmet Ufuk 
Published: August 2021

Objective: Aspirin is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with antioxidative properties. It is recommended to use different doses and durations according to the characteristics of the patient and the type of disease. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to investigate the effect of using aspirin at different doses and for different durations on oxidative stress in ovarian tissue.
Material and Methods: Female Wistar albino rats were divided into five groups. Group 1: control group, no special treatment was applied to the rats in this group. Group 2: 1 mg/kg aspirin was administered orally to the rats in this group every day for 28 days. Group 3: 3 mg/kg aspirin was administered orally to rats in this group every three days. Ggroup 4: 5 mg/kg aspirin was administered orally to rats in this group every five days. Group 5: 7 mg/kg aspirin was administered orally to the rats in this group once a week. After fasting overnight following the last application, the rats were sacrificed, and their ovarian tissues were collected. Malondialdehyde, catalase, total thiol group, and AOPP levels were studied from ovarian tissue.
Results: Group4 and group5 ovarian tissue MDA levels were found to be significantly higher than the other groups (p<0.05). There was no significant difference between group1, group2 and group3 ovarian tissue MDA levels (p>0.05). Group1 (control group) ovarian tissue AOPP level was found to be significantly lower than all aspirin-administered groups (p<0.05). Group2 ovarian tissue AOPP level was found to be significantly lower than group3, group4 and group5 (p<0.05). TSG level was found to be significantly higher in group 5 when compared to other groups (p0<0.05). Group4 ovarian tissue TSG level was found to be significantly higher when compared to group1, group2 and group3 (p<0.05). Group3 and group4 ovarian tissue CAT activity was found to be significantly higher than group1, group2 and group5 (p<0.05). When group1, group2 and group5 ovarian tissue CAT activities were compared, no significant difference was found (p>0.05).
Conclusion: The application of aspirin at certain intervals rather than daily application may have more positive effects on the antioxidant system. especially taking aspirin at intervals of 3 or 5 days may be more effective
Breast Cancer: Treatment Effects on Fertility and Subsequent Pregnancy Outcomes
Authors: Sarantaki Antigoni , Perisaki Kyriaki 
Published: August 2021

Objective: Breast cancer is the most common cancer type in women of reproductive age. Given that most women postpone childbearing, breast cancer occurrence possibly perplexes their plans for starting a family. The treatment for breast cancer can affect their fertility and have adverse effects on a pregnancy that occurs during that period. The aim of this narrative review is primarily to explore the influence of breast cancer therapy on the ability of a woman diagnosed with breast cancer to gestate. Moreover, to determine the safer timing for childbearing after being treated for breast cancer and investigate the pregnancy outcome when conception is succeeded.
Childbearing after treatment for breast cancer is considered safe and pregnancy outcomes are favorable if conception happens 1 year after chemotherapy or at least 2 years after chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Counseling is of great significance and fertility preservation methods should be thoroughly discussed with women diagnosed with breast cancer, even prior to commencement of the treatment
Biosorption of zinc from aqueous solution using algae and plant biomass
Authors: Melčáková Iva , Růžovič Tomáš 
Published: August 2021

In the present study, the sorption capacity of plant biomass has been studied; particularly the ability of biomass algae Chlorella vulgaris, filamentous green algae Spirogyra sp. and roots, stems and leaves of an invasive plant Reynoutria japonica to bind up Zn2+ ions. The results of this biosorption study revealed that the rate and extent of uptake were affected by pH level, contact time and initial metal concentration. The maximum uptake of metal ions was obtained at pH 6.0. The equilibrium sorption data for metal system at pH 6 were described by the Langmuir isotherms model. For Zn2+, sorption capacity qmax of 17 mg/g was achieved using biomass from leaves. Removal of Zn2+ with 1g of biosorbent from leaves was almost 77% when present in low concentrations, whereas it is lower at higher concentrations.
Sorption of Co2+, Zn2+, Cd2+ and Cs+ ions by activated sludge of sewage treatment plant
Authors: Marešová Jana , Horník Miroslav , Pipíška Martin , Augustín Jozef 
Published: August 2021

Sludges are byproducts of sewage treatment process. Land application of sewage sludge is one of the final steps of waste water treatment, but solubilization of toxic metals restricts this method of sludge disposal. In our paper cobalt, zinc, cadmium and cesium sorption by suspension of non-treated activated sewage sludge (14 g/dm3, dry wt.) from waste water spiked with 60CoCl2, 65ZnCl2, 109CdCl2 or 137CsCl were determined in laboratory experiments at 20°C. Activated sludge supplied by the municipal sewage treatment plant in Zeleneč (Trnava region, Slovakia) showed high efficiency to sorb Co2+, Zn2+, Cd2+ and Cs+ ions from waste water pH 6-7. The process can be characterized by the concentration equilibrium (Csolid/Cliquid) typical for sorption processes. Efficiency of the sorption increased in the order Cs < Co < Zn < Cd. Metal sorption process was not inhibited by pretreatment of the sludge with 0.2% formaldehyde or thermal inactivation at 60°C, what confirms that the process was not dependent on metabolic activity of the sludge. Cobalt, zinc, cadmium and cesium were easily removable from the
sludge by washing with diluted HCl, EDTA or water solutions of the corresponding metal ions, but with low efficiency by deionized water.
Efeito dos óleos essenciais na qualidade sanitária e fisiológica de sementes de milho crioulo
Authors: Dias Francisca Hortência Couras , Nunes Maria Silvana , Da Silva Edcarlos Camilo , Silva Eloyza Gomes de França , Da Silva Hilderlande Florêncio , Nascimento Luciana Cordeiro do 
Published: August 2021

O milho (Zea mays L.) é um dos principais insumos na produção de ração animal, tornando-se um cereal de notoriedade para o agronegócio. Os óleos essenciais são uma opção de produtos naturais que possuem atividade antimicrobiana, assemelhando-se ao potencial do tratamento químico. Portanto, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo determinar a qualidade sanitária e fisiológica de sementes de milho crioulo tratadas com óleos essenciais . Os tratamentos foram constituídos por T1: Testemunha; T2: Óleo essencial de alecrim; T3: Óleo essencial de cravo; T4: Óleo essencial de eucalipto; T5: Óleo essencial girassol; T6: Óleo essencial de citronela; T7: Óleo essencial de limão; T8: Óleo essencial de olíbano; T9: Óleo essencial de lavanda; T10: Fungicida: Captan®. Na determinação da qualidade sanitária das sementes de milho, foi possível constatar a presença dos fungos Trichoderma sp., Aspergillus sp., Aspergillus niger, Penicillium sp. e Cladosporium sp. Os tratamentos com os óleos de alecrim (T2), cravo (T3), eucalipto (T4) e girassol (T5) não influenciaram a germinação das sementes de milho na concentração avaliada. Os óleos essenciais de alecrim, cravo, eucalipto, girassol, citronela, limão, olíbano e lavanda promovem redução significativa do fungo Trichoderma sp. Todos os tratamentos estimulam a incidência de Aspergillus sp e A. niger. Os óleos essenciais de cravo e girassol estimulam a incidência de Penicillium sp,. O óleo essencial de olíbano estimula a incidência do Cladosporium sp.. As sementes de milho apresentaram qualidade fisiológica satisfatória quando submetidas a tratamento com óleos essenciais de alecrim, cravo, eucalipto e girassol.
Ecologia, monitoramento populacional e análise faunística de insetos: uma revisão
Authors: Coelho Micaela Silva , Rodrigues Vitor da Silva , Barboza Jonathan Bernardo , Xavier Lucimere Maria da Silva , Araújo José Rayan Eraldo Souza , Cartaxo Paulo Henrique de Almeida , Da Silva João Henrique Barbosa , Bulhões Luis Eugênio Lessa , Santos João Paulo de Oliveira 
Published: August 2021

Os insetos se constituem como a classe mais numerosa e diversa do reino animal. Apresentam uma ampla gama de funções ecológicas em seus ecossistemas naturais, que incluem hábitos de herbivoria, carnivoria e decomposição de detritos. Diversos fatores apresentam capacidade de influenciar no desenvolvimento e estabelecimento dessa classe, com destaque para os fatores abióticos. Com base no exposto, esse trabalho se propõem a revisar os fatores que influenciam na ecologia de insetos, bem com as estratégias para monitoramento populacional e análise faunística desses organismos. Por serem ectotérmicos, os insetos são influenciados pela temperatura do ambiente, que pode comprometer suas taxas de reprodução e seu potencial de herbivoria. A umidade, por sua vez, pode impactar de forma decisiva na aptidão, comportamento reprodutivo e a distribuição geográfica dos insetos. Já a luz, pode levar a alterações comportamentais e no desenvolvimento dessa classe. Para o levantamento populacional de insetos, a obtenção de informações sobre a abundância local de uma espécie são comumente obtidas através da instalação de armadilhas, cujo designers e tipos de iscas podem ser diferentes e serão direcionados às características das espécies-alvo que se deseja avaliar. Essa captura de insetos dá subsídio aos estudos de análise faunística, que fazem uso de índices faunísticos, sendo os mais amplamente conhecidos e utilizados a riqueza, constância, frequência e dominância de espécies, bem como o índice de Simpson e o índice de Shannon.
Urgensi Sistem Pengawasan dalam Pelaksanaan Persidangan Secara Online
Authors: Ihwan Miftakhul , Nugraheni Prasasti Dyah 
Published: August 2021

<p><em>Pelaksanaan persidangan online menjadi sebuah terobosan positif sebagai solusi di tengah perkembangan teknologi informasi dan di masa pandemi, akan tetapi terobosan tersebut memiliki dampak negatif yaitu tidak stabilnya jejaring internet video teleconference, kurang maksimalnya pembuktian, potensi peretasan terhadap oknum yang tidak bertanggung jawab, dan rawan terjadinya pelanggaran kode etik oleh hakim. Pelaksanaan secara daring menjadi tantangan tersendiri bagi penegak hukum atau institusi lainnya. Permasalahan yang diangkat dalam penulisan ini adalah Bagaimana pelaksanaan persidangan online di masa pandemi COVID-19 dalam paradigma critical theory? Bagaimana sistem pengawasan dalam praktek persidangan online di Indonesia?</em></p><strong><em>Kata kunci</em></strong><em>: Pandemi Covid-19; Pengawasan; Persidangan Online; </em>
Reflexiones sobre la relación entre interculturalidad e inclusión educativa, para personas en condición de discapacidad
Authors: Jiménez Marlem 
Published: August 2021

En el presente artículo se hace una reflexión sobre la relación entre interculturalidad e inclusión, como propuesta que permite pensar el acceso de las minorías en condición de discapacidad a la educación superior, teniendo en cuenta sus necesidades de formación. Para lograr este objetivo, se presentan algunas consideraciones sobre estos campos del saber, estableciendo sus puntos de encuentro en la perspectiva de una educación superior; se realiza una revisión de artículos de investigación en este ámbito; lo que posibilita un entendimiento y problematizar del uso de las TIC como estrategia para su atención. Esto, porque a pesar de que en Colombia la educación superior inclusiva ha sido un tema de discusión recurrente en los últimos años, y aunque a través del Ministerio de Educación Nacional se han orientado politicas al respecto, su aplicación y la psoibilidad real de ingreso de las poblaciones en condición de discapacidad sensorial a la educación superior es aún incipiente.En el presente artículo se hace una reflexión sobre la relación entre interculturalidad e inclusión, como propuesta que permite pensar el acceso de las minorías en condición de discapacidad a la educación superior, teniendo en cuenta sus necesidades de formación. Para lograr este objetivo, se presentan algunas consideraciones sobre estos campos del saber, estableciendo sus puntos de encuentro en la perspectiva de una educación superior; se realiza una revisión de artículos de investigación en este ámbito; lo que posibilita un entendimiento y problematizar del uso de las TIC como estrategia para su atención. Esto, porque a pesar de que en Colombia la educación superior inclusiva ha sido un tema de discusión recurrente en los últimos años, y aunque a través del Ministerio de Educación Nacional se han orientado politicas al respecto, su aplicación y la psoibilidad real de ingreso de las poblaciones en condición de discapacidad sensorial a la educación superior es aún incipiente.
El horizonte humano: un saber necesario en tiempos de crisis
Authors: Riveros Solórzano Hernán Javier , Sánchez Paredes Ingrid Rocío 
Published: August 2021

Junto a los avances tecnológicos de la postmodernidad tambien se han gestado, con el consumo, el individualismo y la desigualdad, una serie de violencias y fracturas en la condición humana que exigen de propuestas educativas capaces de apuntar al desarrollo del ser. Un desafío que demanda al aula abrir sus fronteras a la humanización desde los niveles iniciales. Este artículo presenta una propuesta de construcción de saberes a escala de " especie humana", producto de las reflexiones emanadas de seis experiencias de aula en formacion en Derechos Humanos en primera infancia.
KEKERASAN VERBAL DALAM NASKAH DRAMA “PERANG BANJAR HAMPIR BERAKHIR” KARYA H. ADJIM ARIJADI (Verbal Violence In The Drama Text Of “Perang Banjar Hampir Berakhir” by H. Adjim Arijadi)
Authors: Ahya Annisa Nurshifariani 
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kekerasan verbal yang terdapat pada naskah drama. Kekerasan verbal adalah bentuk kekerasan menggunakan kata-kata yang bisa menyakiti hati seseorang. Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Sumber data berupa naskah drama “Perang Banjar Hampir Berakhir” Karya H. Adjim Arijadi dan data berupa kutipan kata dan kalimat dialog dalam naskah drama yang mengandung unsur kekerasan verbal. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori pragmatik tindak tutur direktif dan ekspresif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan teknik catat, yaitu mencatat hasil temuan kekerasan verbal dalam naskah drama kemudian tahap pengolahan data dilakukan dengan aktivitas reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, menunjukkan bahwa tuturan yang paling banyak ditemukan yaitu pada tuturan yang mengandung kekerasan verbal bentuk mencela sebanyak 9 tuturan, sedangkan fungsi menolak yang paling banyak ditemukan pada tindak tutur direktif sebanyak 9 tuturan, dan fungsi rasa tidak senang yang paling banyak ditemukan pada tindak tutur ekspresif sebanyak 8 tuturan. This study aims to describe the verbal violence contained in drama scripts. Verbal abuse is a form of violence using words that can hurt someone. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive methods. The data sources are in the form of a drama script “The Banjar War Almost Ending” by H. Adjim Arijadi and the data are quotations of words and dialogue sentences in the drama script that contain elements of verbal violence. The theory used is the pragmatic theory of directive and expressive speech acts. The data collection technique uses note-taking techniques, namely recording the findings of verbal violence in a drama script and then the data processing stage is carried out by data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Based on the results of the analysis, it shows that 9 utterances that contain verbal violence in the form of censure are mostly found, while the function of rejecting is mostly found in directive speech acts as many as 9 utterances, and the function of displeasure is mostly found in actions expressive speech in 8 speeches.