bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SOSIALISASI PENYULUHAN YANG RESPONSIF GENDER BAGI PENYULUH UNTUK MENDUKUNG PENCAPAIAN SDGs DI DESA SEPAPAN KECAMATAN JEROWARU LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Hayati Hayati , Sahidu Arifuddin , Muktasam Muktasam , Yaniuartati B. Yulfia Elsadewi , Ali Miftahul Khairat DM. 
Published: December 2024

Kesenjangan gender partisipasi petani dalam kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian masih terjadi hingga saat ini. Sementara, partisipasi perempuan dalam pelaksanaan dan pengambilan keputusan dalam kegiatan usahatani tergolong tinggi. Memberikan kesempatan perempuan untuk belajar sepanjang hidup melalui pendidikan non formal yaitu kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian berarti mendukung Negara RI Indonesia mencapai tujuan SDGs, yaitu pendidikan yang berkualitas. Penyelenggaraan kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian yang berkualitas dapat menjamin kesetaraan gender pada pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam kegiatan usahatani. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) bertujuan meningkatkan kemampuan penyuluh pertanian dalam mengelola penyelenggaraan penyuluhan yang responsive gender, meningkatkan kesetaraan partisipasi dalam penyuluhan, kesetaraan pengetahuan dan keterampilan. Kegiatan PKM ini dilakukan secara berjenjang yaitu: pertama melibatkan penyuluh pertanian, kepala dan staf kantor UPTPP Jerowaru dan kedua melibatkan anggota kelompok tani dan kelompok wanita tani Desa Sepapan. Metode yang digunakan brainstorming, ceramah yang partisipatif dan diskusi kelompok kecil. Pelaksanaan kegiatan PKM bagi penyuluh di tingkat UPTPP, kelompok tani dan kelompok wanita tani di Desa berjalan dengan baik dan partisipatif. Keberadaan dan kemampuan penyuluh pertanian telah mampu meningkatkan kesetaraan gender dalam berpartisipasi aktif dimana mereka mampu curah pendapat, sharing pengetahuan dan pengalaman dalam berusahatani. Kesimpulannya adalah kemampuan penyuluh mengelola kegiatan penyuluhan yang responsive gender perlu didukung dengan komitmen yang tinggi. Kemampuan perempuan berpartisipasi aktif pada kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian, terjadinya kesetaraan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dapat terjadi secara berkelanjutan.
SHARIA ECONOMIC LAW ANALYSIS ON ZAKAT MANAGEMENT AT BAZNAS BANDAR LAMPUNG CITY
Authors: Zaharah Rita , Fauzi Mohammad Yasir 
Published: December 2024

This study examines the potential of zakat as an economic instrument that can enhance the welfare of the Muslim community if managed properly according to Sharia principles. In practice, zakat's collection, management, and distribution should comply with religious guidelines to be used productively as a community fund source. However, current zakat management faces challenges, such as the use of conventional banks for zakat collection, distribution that is more consumption-oriented, and a management process that is not yet effective. This research was conducted at BAZNAS in Bandar Lampung City using a descriptive qualitative approach. The results show that the use of conventional banks by BAZNAS is solely as a zakat collection medium, not as a manager, and is considered compliant with Sharia economic law, referencing Ibn Asyur's maqashid shari'ah, as it provides broad benefits. As an official zakat management institution in Bandar Lampung, BAZNAS strives to manage zakat by government regulations to improve community welfare through distribution models that include consumptive and productive empowerment approaches.
A espiritualidade Chiquitano e a persistência de suas práticas religiosas: um diálogo intercultural
Authors: Choe Saturnina Urupê 
Published: December 2024

Nós, Chiquitano, vivemos nossa espiritualidade de maneira convicta, é algo que faz parte da vida e da cultura do povo. O objetivo deste texto é trazer um pouco sobre como é compreendida e vivenciada a espiritualidade na aldeia Vila Nova Barbecho. A metodologia para a produção desta escrita contou com o método narrativo, onde relato as vivências de religiosidade e de religião do povo Chiquitano da aldeia Vila Nova Barbecho, município de Porto Esperidião-MT. Compreendemos que a interculturalidade tem sido vivenciada dentro dos aspectos de religiosidade/religião dentro da comunidade com expressões da cultura, da ancestralidade e das influências da igreja católica, que na atualidade, tem sido ressignificada como um espaço também de expressão cultural do povo Chiquitano, ainda que sigamos o calendário litúrgico. Entendemos que Tuparch está em todos os lugares, na Mãe Terra, no Território e dialoga com os donos da mata, do rio. Portanto, o diálogo intercultural e inter-religioso tem sido constitutivo nas formas de sentir o cosmos com o coração Chiquitano.
The Art of Restoration
Authors: Sandrock Kirsten 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Ali Smith’s seasonal quartet partakes in the recent revival of Shakespeare’s romances by creating complex intertextual dialogues between the novels and the plays. The quartet forges a connection between the art of restoration in the romance tradition and the need for regenerative artforms at the present time. Autumn (2016) engages with The Tempest (c.1610–1611), Winter (2017) with Cymbeline (c.1609–1611), Spring (2019) with Pericles (c.1607–1608), and Summer (2020) with The Winter’s Tale (c.1609–1611). Smith’s novels form what Rita Felski calls “aesthetic attachments” to Shakespeare’s romances by connecting each of the four novels to generic motifs of the plays and turning key characters into nodes that disseminate affective and aesthetic bonds to them. Central characters negotiate the forms and function of attachments to the romances while generic ties are created through the seasonal quartet’s focus on temporality and crisis, the transformational power of art, and the quest motif as a source of future hope. Smith ties her quartet closely to Shakespeare’s romances, partly to illustrate how times of crises can be confronted with the transformative power of the arts.
The relationship between criminalistics and criminal law and its reflection in the legal regulation of evidence in criminal proceedings in the Czech legal system
Authors: Texl David 
Published: December 2024

The paper deals primarily with the issue of evidence in criminal proceedings, in relation to the criminalistic procedures by which individual pieces of evidence are obtained. The introductory part focuses on a general analysis of the relationship between criminalistics and criminal law and on the relevance of criminalistics for legal practice.The main part of the paper is devoted to the area of evidence. The area of evidence is the centre of gravity of the entire criminal proceedings, and therefore the upcoming recodification of the Czech criminal procedural law may bring improvements to the current situation in this area as well. De lege ferenda considerations will be devoted to the analysis of the question whether criminalistic methods and procedures should be regulated directly in the Criminal Procedure Code, as is the case with the so-called special methods of evidence, or whether such a procedure is not appropriate.
Dampak Pelatihan Regulasi Emosi Menggunakan Pendekatan Terapi Kognitif Perilaku Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Remaja
Authors: Khairunnisa Rania Fakhirah , Boediman Lia Mawarsari 
Published: December 2024

Masa remaja adalah periode transisi yang ditandai oleh perubahan neurobiologis, hormonal, psikologis, dan sosial. Tahap kehidupan ini sering membawa gejolak emosional, di mana remaja menghadapi berbagai perasaan dan pengalaman. Remaja, terutama perempuan, lebih rentan mengalami emosi negatif, penurunan harga diri, dan perilaku internalisasi seperti kecemasan. Kemampuan regulasi emosi yang efektif sangat penting untuk mengurangi masalah pada remaja. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat efektivitas pelatihan regulasi emosi berbasis Terapi Kognitif Perilaku (CBT) untuk meningkatkan kemampuan regulasi emosi dan menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada remaja. Penelitian ini melibatkan enam remaja perempuan berusia 14-15 tahun dengan tingkat disregulasi emosi dan kecemasan sedang hingga berat. Partisipan mengikuti minimal dua dari lima sesi intervensi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat penurunan kecemasan yang signifikan setelah partisipan mengikuti pelatihan, namun penurunan dalam disregulasi emosi masih belum terhitung signifikan. Dari beberapa teknik yang diterapkan, teknik mindfulness terbukti membantu partisipan dalam mengelola emosi dan menurunkan kecemasan. Beberapa rekomendasi lanjutan perlu dipertimbangkan untuk meningkatkan keefektifitasan penelitian di kemudian hari.
Analisis School Well Being Pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan di Yogyakarta Melalui Peer Mentoring
Authors: Utami Khristina Dias , Sumiyarini Retno , Syah Muhammad Erwan 
Published: December 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk memberikan gambaran dan penambahan keterampilan bagi mahasiswa Keperawatan di Yogyakarta, sehingga mahasiswa merasa sejahtera ketika berada di lingkungan kampusnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain eksperimen true experimental, dengan fokus desain eksperimen one group pretest posttest design. Modul pelatihan peer mentoring dan skala school well-being dalam penelitian ini merupakan hasil pengembangan dari penelitian peneliti sebelumnya. Pembuatan skala untuk pengumpulan data dengan mengacu pada aspek school well-being dari Konu dan Rimpela. Subjek penelitian ini mahasiswa prodi Keperwatan Universitas Jenderal Achmad Ynai Yogyakarta yang berjumlah 150 orang. Kegiatan pelatihan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 13-14 Juni 2024. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat peningkatan antara School Well Being sebelum dilakukan Peer Mentoring dan setelah dilakukan Peer Mentoring. Selain itu, Terdapat peningkatan antara Having (Kondisi Kampus), Loving (Hubungan Sosial), Being (Pemenuhan Diri Mahasiswa), Health (Status Kesehatan) sebelum dilakukan Peer Mentoring dan setelah dilakukan Peer Mentoring
IMPACT OF PRE-MARITAL SEXUAL RELATIONSHIPS ON THE LIFE ASPECTS OF YOUNG INDIVIDUALS
Authors: A. M. D. P. Abeykoon  , N. C. S. F. Warnakulasuriya  
Published: December 2024

Pre-marital sex is the engagement of sexual intercourse before the marital vows which is accepted by a particular society. This research focused on the impacts of pre-marital sexual relationships on the lives of young individuals in Sri Lanka. Which investigated causes, consequences, and gender specific impacts of pre-marital sexual relationships and the prevalence of these issues in contemporary Sri Lankan society. Purposive sampling method was instrumented to determine the sample size which was 20. A mixed method which included data collecting methods such as, observations, participant observations, interviews, case studies and questionnaires were used to gather data. All 20 respondents were considered as 20 different case studies to gather in-depth data. The study revealed various mental, behavioral, educational, professional, and post-marital impacts. In conclusion female individuals experienced more pronounced negative impacts due to the socio-cultural context in Sri Lanka. The findings highlighted the importance of addressing and understanding the complexities related to pre-marital sex for the holistic well-being of young individuals in Sri Lanka.
Pendampingan Pembuatan Proposal Rumah Baca Dalam Meningkatkan GLM (Gerakan Literasi Masyarakat) di Desa Beringin Jaya Kecamatan Rupit Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara
Authors: Sari Inda Puspita , Cekman Cekman , Yunus Tendya , Fadillah Dea Nur , Grinitha Virry 
Published: December 2024

Tujuan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah Pendampingan Pembuatan Proposal Rumah Baca dalam Meningkatkan GLM (Gerakan Literasi Masyarakat) di Desa Beringin Jaya Kecamatan Rupit Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode sosialisasi, diskusi, dan praktik. PKM ini adalah kegiatan pendampingan pembuatan proposal rumah baca yang mengarahkan pada tingkat membaca masyarakat yang ada di Kecamatan Rupit Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara. Hal ini menjadi dasar kegiatan PKM adalah anak-anak sekolah dasar akan yang rendah minat baca bagi anak yang ada di Desa Beringin Jaya. Selain faktor pemahaman membaca pada anak faktor kesadaran orang tua akan pentingnya pendidikan sangatlah rendah padahal anak-anak memiliki antusias yang tinggi akan pendidikan dan ilmu pengetahuan. Tingginya minat baca dan antusias yang baik akan ilmu pengetahuan tidak dapat terfasilitasi dengan baik, sebab disekitar Desa Beringin Jaya tidak tersedia rumah baca ataupun perpustakaan sebagai alat untuk mendapatkan informasi dan mengakses ilmu pengetahuan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka pada dasarnya masyarakat dan anak-anak memiliki potensi terhadap keterbukaan ilmu pengetahuan, akan tetapi belum dapat diwadahi dengan baik dan hak pendidikan anak-anak pada khususnya belum dapat diwujudkan, dari hal tersebut tim pengabdian merasa perlu untuk mendirikan rumah baca dan melakukan pemberdayaan secara berkala dan berkelanjutan sebagai wujud pemenuhan hak pendidikan bagi anak-anak. luaran yang diharapkan dari pengabdian ini adalah terciptanya masyarakat yakni orang tua yang memiliki kesadaran tinggi akan pentingnya pemenuhan hak pendidikan bagi anak serta kemudahan akses akan hak pendidikan bagi anak. Target luaran jangka panjangnya adalah perbaikan kualitas pendidikan masyarakat dan berkurangnya angka kemiskinan. Pembuatan Rumah Baca ini akan berkonsentrasi pada masyarakat sekaligus meningkatkan sumber daya manusia di desa Beringin Jaya Kecamatan Rupit Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara.
Health Threats among Thai Pilgrims during Pilgrimage to Holy Buddhist Places in India: A Cross-Sectional Descriptive Study
Authors: Tanthanapanyakorn Phannathat , Khantikulanon Nonlapan , Wiangpati Tatita , Mungkhunthod Sootthikarn , Chusak Thassaporn , Praserttai Chaninan 
Published: December 2024

Objective: The pilgrimage to make merit by visiting and paying respect to four sacred Buddhist places in India is a popular tradition among Thai pilgrims. However, health threats are common occurrences during such pilgrimages. This study aimed to investigate health threats and associated factors among Thai pilgrims during the pilgrimage to sacred Buddhist places in India. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study surveyed 404 Thai pilgrims who visited sacred Buddhist places from December 2023 to February 2024, using cluster sampling. The data was collected in India during their pilgrimage to sacred Buddhist places through a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics and multiple logistic regression.Results: The majority of pilgrims in India experienced health threats (61.4%) during pilgrimage to sacred Buddhist places; including fever (45.8%), cough/sore throat (20.3%), headache/migraine (11.1%), constipation (10.4%), muscle pain/back pain (6.7%), phlegm (6.7%), knee/leg pain (6.4%) and diarrhea/food poisoning (5.4%). After adjusting for the effects of all other variables, factors significantly associated with health threats during the pilgrimage at the Holy Buddhist places were: age (adjusted odds ratio (AOR)=1.26, 95% confidence Interval (CI)=1.17-2.22, p-value=0.014), duration of pilgrimage (AOR=1.63, 95% CI=1.01-2.82, p-value=0.042), expenses for pilgrimage (AOR=1.94, 95% CI=1.16-3.16, p-value=0.011), health conditions (AOR=3.29, 95% CI=2.03-5.38, p-value<0.001) and health preparation (AOR=1.63, 95% CI=1.01-2.63, p-value=0.044). Conclusion: The findings demonstrated that factors related to health threats need to be addressed. Health preparation is a crucial factor for developing guidelines and planning to provide healthcare services for pilgrims.
Semi‐classical limit of random walks II
Authors: Porod Ursula , Zelditch Steve 
Published: December 2024

Let $(G, \mu)$ be a symmetric random walk on a compact Lie group $G$ . We will call $(G, \mu)$ a Lagrangean random walk if the step distribution $\mu$ , a probability measure on $G$ , is also a Lagrangean distribution on $G$ with respect to some Lagrangean submanifold $\varLambda \subset T^*G$ . In particular, we are interested in the cases where $\mu$ is a smooth $\delta$ ‐function $ \delta_C$ along a ‘positively curved hypersurface’ $C$ of $G$ or where $\mu$ is a sum of $\delta$ ‐functions $\sum_j \delta_{C_j}$ along a finite union of regular conjugacy classes $C_j$ in $G$ . The Markov (transition) operator $T_{\mu}$ of the Lagrangean random walk is then a Fourier integral operator and our purpose is to apply microlocal techniques to study the convolution powers $\mu^{*k}$ of $\mu.$ In cases where all convolution powers are ‘clean’ (such as for $\delta$ ‐functions on positively curved hypersurfaces), classical FIO methods will be used to determine the Sobolev smoothing order of $T_{\mu}$ on $W^s(G)$ , the minimal power $k = k_{\mu}$ for which $\mu^{*k} \in L^2$ , the asympotics of the Fourier transform $\widehat {\mu}(\rho)$ of $\mu$ along rays $L = \mathbb{N}\rho$ of representations. In general, convolutions of Lagrangean measures are not ‘clean’ and there can occur a large variety of possible singular behaviour in the convolution powers $\mu^{*k}$ . Classical FIO methods are then no longer sufficient to analyze the asymptotic properties of Lagrangean random walks. However, it is sometimes possible to restore the simple ‘clean convolution’ behaviour by restricting the random walk to a fixed ‘ray of representations’. In such cases, classical Toeplitz methods can be used to determine restricted versions of the above features along the ray. We will illustrate with the case of sums of $\delta$ ‐functions along unions of regular conjugacy classes.
A modified nonlinear Reynolds equation for thin viscous flows in lubrication
Authors: Nazarov Sergueï A. , Videman Juha H. 
Published: December 2024

We derive a nonlinear second-order differential equation for the pressure approximation in hydrodynamic lubrication. This equation, in contrast to the classical Reynolds equation, takes into account both the inertial and the curvature effects and its solution corresponds to the first two terms in the asymptotic pressure expansion. The equation is rigorously justified with optimal error estimates in parameter dependent Sobolev norms and in Hölder norms. It is also applied to the classical problem of journal bearing.
Lattice approximation of a surface integral and convergence of a singular lattice sum
Authors: Schlömerkemper Anja 
Published: December 2024

Let ℒ be a lattice in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ , d≥2, and let $A\subset\mathbb{R}^{d}$ be a Lipschitz domain which satisfies some additional weak technical regularity assumption. In the first part of the paper we consider certain lattice sums over points which are close to $\curpartial A$ . The main result is that these lattice sums approximate corresponding surface integrals for small lattice spacing. This is not obvious since the thickness of the domain of summation is comparable to the scale of the lattice. In the second part of the paper we study a specific singular lattice sum in d≥2 and prove that this lattice sum converges as the lattice spacing tends to zero. This lattice sum and its convergence are of interest in lattice-to-continuum approximations in electromagnetic theories—as is the above approximation of surface integrals by lattice sums. This work generalizes previous results (Schlömerkemper, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 176 (2005), 227–269) from d=3 to d≥2 and to a more general geometric setting, which is no longer restricted to nested sets.
Behaviour and Instantiation of High-Level Petri Net	Processes
Authors: Ehrig Hartmut 
Published: December 2024

Processes for high-level nets are often defined as processes of the low-level net Flat(n) which is obtained from N via the well-known flattening construction. This low-level notion of processes for high-level nets, however, is not really adequate, because the high-level structure is completely lost. For this reason we have introduced in a previous paper a new notion of high-level net processes for high-level nets which captures the high-level structure. The key notion is a high-level occurrence net K, which generalizes the well-known notion of occurrence nets from low-level to high-level nets. In contrast to the low-level case we consider high-level occurrence nets together with a set of initial markings of the input places. In this paper we show under which conditions the behavior of low-level occurrence nets and processes can be generalized to the high-level case. A key notion is the instantiation L of a high-level occurrence net K, where L is a low-level subnet of the flattening Flat(K) with isomorphic net structures of L and K. One of our main results characterizes under which conditions a high-level occurrence net - and hence a high-level net process - has unique and nonoverlapping instantiations and can be represented by the union of all its instantiations.
Real Recursive Functions and Baire Classes
Authors: Mycka Jerzy 
Published: December 2024

Recursive functions over the reals [6] have been considered, first as a model of analog computation, and second to obtain analog characterizations of classical computational complexity classes [2]. However, one of the operators introduced in the seminal paper by Cris Moore (in 1996), the minimalization operator, creates some difficulties: (a) although differential recursion (the analog counterpart of classical recurrence) is, to some extent, directly implementable in the General Purpose Analog Computer of Claude Shannon, analog minimalization is far from physical realizability, and (b) analog minimalization was borrowed from classical recursion theory and does not fit well the analytic realm of analog computation. In this paper we use the most natural operator captured from Analysis - the operator of taking a limit - instead of the minimalization with respect to the equivalance of these operators given in [8]. In this context the natural question about coincidence between real recursive functions and Baire classes arises. To solve this problem the limit hierarchy of real recursive funcions is introduced. Relations between Baire classes, effective Baire classes and the limit hierachy are also studied.
Exploiting the Lattice of Ideals Representation of a Poset
Authors: De Loof Karel , De Meyer Hans , De Baets Bernard 
Published: December 2024

In this paper, we demonstrate how some simple graph counting operations on the ideal lattice representation of a partially ordered set (poset)P allow for the counting of the number of linear extensions of P, for the random generation of a linear extension of P, for the calculation of the rank probabilities for every x∈P, and, finally, for the calculation of the mutual rank probabilities Prob(x>y) for every (x,y)∈P ^2 . We show that all linear extensions can be counted and a first random linear extension can be generated in O(∣I(P)∣·w(p)) time, while every subsequent random linear extension can be obtained in O(∣P∣·w(P)) time, where ∣I(P)∣ denotes the number of ideals of the poset P and w(P) the width of the poset P. Furthermore, we show that all rank probability distributions can be computed in O(∣I(P)∣·w(P)) time, while the computation of all mutual rank probabilities requires O(∣I(P)∣·∣P∣·w(P)) time, to our knowledge the fastest exact algorithms currently known. It is well known that each of the four problems described above resides in the class of #P-complete counting problems, the counterpart of the NP-complete class for decision problems. Since recent research has indicated that the ideal lattice representation of a poset can be obtained in constant amortized time, the stated time complexity expressions also cover the time needed to construct the ideal lattice representation itself, clearly favouring the use of our approach over the standard ap-proach consisting of the exhaustive enumeration of all linear extensions.