bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Identificação do Uso do Solo dos Bairros Cabula, Resgate, Pernambués e Saramandaia (Salvador-BA) por Fotointerpretação
Authors: Borges Ludmilla Rodrigues Santana , Franco Gustavo Barreto 
Published: October 2021

Este artigo visa compreender o uso do solo dos bairros Cabula, Resgate, Pernambués e Saramandaia, cidade de Salvador (Bahia), utilizando o método de fotointerpretação, a partir de imagens de satélite do Google Earth, no software Quantum GIS (QGIS). Foram delimitadas as classes mapeadas, com base nos padrões construtivos, que se encontram associados às diferentes condições socioeconômicas dos seus moradores, a partir da interpretação visual das imagens, utilizando-se critérios convencionais de fotointerpretação como a cor, tamanho, textura, posição, sombra, padrão e forma. Foi possível constatar que esses bairros, mesmo apresentando continuidade territorial, possuem padrões ocupacionais distintos. Os usos do solo constatados foram: áreas residenciais de alto/médio padrão, áreas residenciais verticais de alto/médio padrão, áreas residenciais de até 4 pavimentos, áreas residenciais/comerciais, áreas precárias, áreas verdes e áreas não residenciais. Identification of Land Use in Cabula, Resgate, Pernambués and Saramandaia Neighborhoods (Salvador-BA) by Photointerpretation A B S T R A C TIdentification of Land Use in Cabula, Resgate, Pernambués and Saramandaia Neighborhoods (Salvador-BA) by Photointerpretation. This article aims to understand the urban land use of the neighborhoods Cabula, Resgate, Pernambués and Saramandaia, city of Salvador (Bahia), using the photointerpretation method, using Google Earth satellite images in the QGIS software. The mapped classes were delimited, based on construction patterns and uses, which are associated with the different socioeconomic conditions of their residents, based on the visual interpretation of the images, using conventional criteria of photointerpretation such as color, size, texture, position, shadow, pattern and shape. It was found that the neighborhoods have different using patterns, even demonstrating territorial heritage. The land uses were: high / medium standard residential areas, high / medium standard residential areas, up to 4 floors residential areas, residential / commercial areas, precarious area, green areas and non-residential areas.Keywords: constructive pattern; geographic information system; urban planning.
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR MENULIS CERITA LEGENDA KAPITAN MALUKU BERBASIS PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER
Authors: Hatulely Abraham , Harjito Harjito , Suwandi Suwandi 
Published: October 2021

Artikel ini membahas hasil penelitian pengembangan bahan ajar menulis cerita legenda kapitan Maluku berbasis pendidikan karakter dengan teknik pemodelan pada siswa SMP Kabupaten Maluku Tengah. Focus pembahasan adalah menulis cerita legenda kapitan Maluku berbasis pendidikan karakter yang di sampai oleh pencerita untuk siswa, agar siswa di Maluku dapat mengenal cerita mereka sendiri. Menggunakan adaptasi metode Research and Development oleh Borg dan Gal 1) tahap pengembangan bahan ajar, meliputi analisis kurikulum, mencari sumber pustaka, melakukan wawancara dan penyebaran angket kebutuhan siswa dan peserta guru, dan penyusunan prototipe bahan ajar; 2) tahap validasi bahan ajar dilakukan dengan cara menghadirkan pakar atau ahli 3) tahap uji coba bahan ajar kedua sekolah penelitian; dan 4) menganalisis hasil uji coba dan penyempurnaan bahan ajar. Bahan menulis cerita legenda kapitan Maluku berbasis pendidikan karakter beisi beberapa materi pembelajaran tentang cerita Legenda diantaranya pengertian legenda,ciri-ciri legenda,jenis-jenis legenda,struktur legenda,serta beberapa contoh cerita legenda kapitan Maluku berserta soal latihannya.Dari hasil produk bahan ajar legenda kapitan Maluku dapat membantu siswa dalam proses pembelajaran menulis cerita legenda.Hasil penulisan siswa pada pembelajaran menulis cerita legenda kapitan Maluku dengan teknik pemodelan mengalami peningkatan yang sangat baik dalam proses pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia
UPAYA PENINGKATAN BUDAYA LITERASI PADA PESERTA DIDIK DENGAN SASTRA POPULER KARYA ANDREA HIRATA
Authors: Nugraheni Anggita Ikko NUr , Umaya Nazla Maharani 
Published: October 2021

Budaya merupakan kebiasaan, sementara itu literasi adalah kemampuan membaca atau menulis. Jadi, dapat dikatakan bahwa budaya literasi adalah kebiasaan membaca atau menulis yang dilakukan terus-menerus dengan tujuan mendapatkan pengetahuan atau informasi. Budaya literasi di Indonesia sedang berada pada titik mengkhawatirkan. Oleh karena itu, kita perlu melakukan upaya-upaya yang dapat meningkatkan budaya literasi terutama di kalangan peserta didik. Rendahnya minat baca dan kurang tertariknya peserta didik pada bidang sastra menjadi salah satu alasan utama peserta didik tidak suka berliterasi. Salah satu cara agar peserta didik tertarik dengan literasi adalah dengan bahan bacaan yang ringan, bahasanya mudah dipahami, dan ceritanya pun tidak jauh dari kehidupan peserta didik. Sastra populer menjadi pilihan dalam hal ini karena dianggap sesuai dengan kebutuhan peserta didik. Banyak sekali karya sastra populer yang marak akhir-akhir ini, salah satunya karya Andrea Hirata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui upaya-upaya apa saja yang bisa dilakukan untuk meningkatkan budaya literasi dengan menggunakan sastra populer karya Andrea Hirata. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif analitik. Hasil pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat upaya-upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan budaya literasi dengan sastra populer karya Andrea Hirata. Karya Andrea Hirata dirasa sangat cocok untuk meningkatkan budaya literasi pada peserta didik.
Bahan Ajar Pantun Nasihat Religi Dengan Media Gambar Untuk Siswa Smp/Mts. Kabupaten Seram Bagian Timur Maluku
Authors: Kohunussa Sulaiman , Harjito Harjito , Sunarya Sunarya 
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Untuk mengetahui kebutuhan bahan ajar tentang pantun nasihat berbasis nilai karakter religi untuk siswa SMP/MTs. Kabupaten Seram Bagian Timur, Maluku, (2) Mendeskripsikan kebutuhan awal guru dan siswa terhadap bahan ajar pantun nasihat berbasis nilai karakter religi dengan media gambar untuk siswa SMP/MTs. Kabupaten Seram Bagian Timur Maluku, dan (3) Mengetahui penerapan produk bahan ajar pantun nasihat berbasis nilai karakter religi dengan menggunakan media gambar untuk siswa SMP/MTs. Kabupaten Seram Bagian Timur, Maluku. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Recearc and Development (R&D). Hasil penilaian validasi ahli menunjukan presentasi keseluruhan yang didapat adalah 90% atau jika dikonversikan ke dalam kategori mendapat predikat sangat baik diuji cobakan. Setelah bahan ajar divalidasi dan diuji cobakan mendapat penilaian dari guru bahasa Indonesia atau ahli di lapangan berdasarkan empat aspek, diantaranya, (1) kelayakan isi, (2) kebahasaan, (3) sajian dan (4) kegrafisan mendapat hasil 93% dan jika dikonversikan ke dalam kategori mendapatkan predikat sangat baik.Hasil evaluasi pembelajaran dengan menggunakan bahan ajar pantun nasihat religi dengan media gambar mengalami peningkatan, yaitu 85% dan jika di konversikan ke dalam kategori adalah sangat baik. Kata Kunci : Bahan Ajar, Pantun Religi, Media Gambar ABSTRACTThis study aims to (1) determine the need for teaching materials about religious character value-based advice rhymes for SMP / MTs students. East Seram District, Maluku, (2) Describe the initial needs of teachers and students for teaching materials for teaching rhymes based on religious character values using pictures for SMP / MTs students. Seram Regency, Eastern Part of Maluku, and (3) Knowing the application of teaching materials for rhyme advice teaching materials based on religious character values using image media for SMP / MTs students. East Seram District, Maluku. This research was conducted using the Recearc and Development (R&D) method. The results of the expert validation assessment show that the overall presentation obtained is 90% or if it is converted into the category it gets the predicate very well tested. After the teaching material is validated and tested, it gets an assessment from an Indonesian language teacher or expert in the field based on four aspects, including (1) content feasibility, (2) language, (3) presentation and (4) graphics get 93% results and if converted into the category to get a very good predicate. The results of the evaluation of learning using religious advice rhyme teaching materials with image media have increased, namely 85% and if converted into categories is very good. Keywords : Teaching Materials, Religious Poems, Image Media
Implementasi Algoritma Naive Bayes Classifier Untuk Penentuan Kelayakan Penerima Beasiswa Peningkatan Prestasi Akademik (PPA) Bagi Mahasiswa
Authors: Prabowo Edy , Fauzan Abd. Charis 
Published: October 2021

Penentuan kelayakan penerima beasiswa peningkatan prestasi akademik (PPA) harus dilakukan secara objektif bagi mahasiswa, sebagai tuntutan untuk meningkatkan mutu prodi, perguruan tinggi serta kualitas mahasiswanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan algoritma naive bayes classifier untuk penentuan kelayakan penerima beasiswa PPA. Data yang digunakan adalah 225 dataset mahasiswa di Prodi Ilmu Komputer Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar, yang terbagi atas 150 data latih dan 75 data uji. Dataset pada penelitian ini menggunakan dua atribut sebagai indikator kelayakan beasiswa PPA, yakni IPK Semester 1 dan IPK Semester 2. Sementara itu, kelas pada dataset terdiri atas kelas “layak” dan “tidak layak”. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan pengambilan dataset, pre-processing dataset, hingga implementasi naive bayes classifier pada sistem yang dikembangkan berbasis desktop menggunakan Pemrograman Java. Evaluasi sistem penentuan kelayakan mahasiswa menunjukkan hasil akurasi sebesar 92%, presisi sebesar 98% dan recall sebesar 92,3%.
Una Educación confinada en el racionalismo instrumental
Authors: Ospina Aristizábal Ana Victoria 
Published: October 2021

El impulso cultural, de carácter universal, en las décadas que anteceden la Pandemia del 2020, que nos ha llevado a crear explicaciones, suscita una educación anacrónica, descontextualizada, cotraintuitiva, si se quiere, que erige barreras de conceptos y universales para sobrevivir al terror de la incertidumbre y blindar, con la lógica racional, el equilibrio emocional puesto en jaque por el caprichoso azar.
Así la vida humana resulte vivible solo en la medida en que asumimos como ciertas una serie de mentiras útiles, la universidad no puede permanecer indiferente, no puede encerrarse en sus prerrogativas, ni refugiarse en una concepción ascética del conocimiento inundada de eufemismos, de trampas del lenguaje y de atajos cognitivos; a pesar de los descubrimientos en neurociencia, psicología, lingüística, entre otras disciplinas. Debe ser activista, provocadora, porque lo real es el desafío, el dilema. Este artículo escrito en Pereira, Colombia, constituye una reflexión irreverente, heterodoxa; una conversación que profundiza en los asuntos propios de una educación neocortexiana, hasta donde las incompetencias de la autora lo permiten.
Starting material for the breeding of easily producible lentil varieties
Authors: Bezuhla O. M. , Kobyzeva L. N. 
Published: October 2021

Materials and methods. As of January 1, 2021, the National Center for Plant Genetic Resources of Ukraine has a collection comprising 1,101 lentil specimens from 54 countries, including 90 Ukrainian specimens. Of these, 17% are breeding varieties, 45% are breeding lines, 37% are trivially bred varieties and forms, and about 1% are five wild lentil species. The collection specimens were evaluated in accordance with valid methods. Our objective was to evaluate the collection for the traits that determine ease of production and to offer starting material for breeding. Our purpose was to identify sources of valuable economic characteristics for the breeding of easily producible lentil varieties.
Results and discussion. Basing on the multi-year results, we selected and proposed the starting material to create easily producible lentil varieties with the following characteristics: high yields of seeds (11 macrosperma sources (Krasnohradska 5 originating from Ukraine [1000-seed weight = 73 g]; 1913 T 15 from Canada [66 g]; UD0600141 from Spain [91 g]; and others) and 25 microsperma sources (UD0600707 from Ukraine [34 g]; Miledi from Russia [38 g]; CDC Redcap from Canada [38 g]; and others)); suitability for mechanized harvesting (6 macrosperma sources (Mistseva 5 from Ukraine, Ilina from Slovakia, 1921 T 11 from Canada, and others) and 18 microsperma sources (Novourenskaya 3565 from Russia, Pozdnyaya from the Czech Republic, CDC Redwing from Canada, and others)); improved biochemical composition and high cooking qualities of seeds (3 macrosperma sources (local accessions: UD0600141 from Spain, UD0600329 from Syria, UD0600151 from Mexico) and 10 microsperma sources (local accessions: UD0600451 from Bulgaria, UD0600017 from Afghanistan, UD0600979 from Israel, and others)).
Conclusions. For 30 years of intensive work of the National Center for Genetic Resources of Plants of Ukraine, divers and original staring material of lentil has been collected and studied; sources of valuable economic characteristics have been identified for breeding programs of research institutions of Ukraine and other countries
Laboratory germinability and germination energy of spelt grain depending on fertilization and storage
Authors: Liubych V. V. , Zhelezna V. V. , Kostetska K. V. 
Published: October 2021

Spelt is a promising crop for processing, as valuable micronutrients are evenly distributed in its grain, while in modern wheat bread varieties they are concentrated in the hull, aleurone layer and germ. Its proteins contain more gliadins and fewer glutenins, making gluten weak, but better digestible in the human body.
Purpose and objectives: to assess the germinability and germination energy of spelt depending on the types, doses and timing of nitrogen fertilization and storage period.
Materials and methods. The study was conducted in the Laboratory of Evaluation of Grain and Grain Product Quality of the Chair of Grain Storage and Processing Technologies of Uman National University of Horticulture. We studied winter spelt variety Yevropa created by hybridization of Triticum aestivum L. with Triticum spelta L. Fertilizers were ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, granular superphosphate, and potassium chloride.
Results and discussion. The study found that before storage the germination energy of grain was 87–90% depending on fertilization. Nitrogen fertilizers significantly increased this indicator. When grain was stored for 30 and 90 days, the germination energy was the highest and amounted to 98–99%. Longer storage significantly decreased this parameter. It was the lowest after P60K60 application: 95%, 92% and 87% when grain was stored for 180, 270 and 360 days, respectively.
Before and after 30- and 90-days storage of spelt grain, this parameter amounted to 99% and regardless of fertilizers. The lowest laboratory germinability was observed after 1-year storage of grain (81–84% depending on fertilizers). This indicator was the highest with P60 + N120, amounting to 84%, and the lowest without fertilizers or with N60S70 + N60.
Conclusions. The germination energy of spelt grain was found to be the highest after 30- to 180-day storage (96-99%). This indicator was most affected by nitrogen fertilizers. After 360-day storage, the germination energy reduced to 87–91% depending on the type and timing of nitrogen fertilization. The laboratory germinability of spelt grain of 97–99% maintained from harvesting to storage day 180. When spelt grain was stored in sealed containers without temperature control, this indicator gradually decreased to 81–84% for 360 days of storage, depending on fertilizers
The environmental effects of global changes on northeast central Europe in the case of non-modified agricultural management
Authors: Wiggering Hubert , Eulenstein Frank , Mirschel Wilfried , Willms Matthias , Dalchow Claus , Augustin Jürgen 
Published: October 2021

Climate impact scenarios for agriculture usually consider yield development, landscape water balance, nutrient dynamics or the endangerment of habitats separately. Scenario results are further limited by roughly discriminated land use types at low spatial resolution or they are restricted to single sites and isolated crops. Here, we exemplify a well data based comprehensive sensitivity analysis of a drought endangered agrarian region in Northeast Germany using a 2050 climate scenario. Coherently modelled results on water balance and yields indicate that agricultural production may persist, whereas wetlands and groundwater production will be negatively affected. The average percolation rate decreases from 143 mm a-1 to 12 mm a-1, and the average yield decline broken down by crops ranges from 4% for summer wheat to 14% for potatoes (main cereals: 5%).
funzione della nostalgia creativa
Authors: Martini Giulia 
Published: October 2021

Drawing from the corpus of the twenty-four authors anthologised in Poeti italiani nati negli anni ’80 e ’90 (Latiano, Interno Poesia, 2019-2020), this work aims to give an account of the recurring themes and topics of these texts. The first two volumes of this anthology reveal, in spite of a rich formal differentiation and a variety of stylistic solutions, a strong concordance of themes and desire: thematically, these works betray an anxiety concerning the problem of the disintegration of the world, yet they also share in a desire for salvation, achieved by reconstituting oneself in an individual or communal space, through the specific means of poetry. Thus, the images of collapse and epidemic prevail, variously resolved in urban and peripheral contexts, equally opposed by repeated attempts of nostoi and a strong craving for light. This horizontal tendency seems to be the link through which to weave a broader generational discourse which transcends individual authors. A key for interpreting this discourse will be offered, in the second part of the paper, in the function of creative nostalgia.

A partire dal corpus dei ventiquattro autori presenti nell’antologia Poeti italiani nati negli anni ’80 e ’90 (Latiano, Interno Poesia, 2019-2020), questo lavoro si propone di focalizzare e mettere in relazione i nodi tematici ricorrenti nei testi. I primi due volumi di quest’antologia rivelano infatti, a dispetto di una ricca differenziazione formale e di soluzioni stilistiche, una forte concordanza tematica e desiderativa, laddove il tema riguarda soprattutto il problema della disgregazione del mondo e il desiderio la capacità di salvarsene, ricostituendosi in uno spazio individuale o comunitario grazie ai mezzi specifici del gesto poetico stesso. Prevalgono allora le immagini del crollo e dell’epidemia, variamente risolte in contesti urbani e periferici, a cui si oppongono altrettanto variamente ripetuti tentativi di nostoi e una fortissima e dilagante ansia di luce. Questa propensione orizzontale sembra a tutti gli effetti la maglia stretta su cui intessere un discorso generazionale più largamente inteso, un discorso che trascenda le singole istanze individuali. Una chiave di lettura per questo discorso verrà individuata, nella seconda parte dell’intervento, nella funzione della nostalgia creativa.
УМОВИ ЗБЕРЕЖЕННЯ ФОНОДОКУМЕНТІВ В АРХІВІ НАЦІОНАЛЬНОЇ СУСПІЛЬНОЇ ТЕЛЕРАДІОКОМПАНІЇ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Олександр Леонідович Мазур  
Published: October 2021

У статті описуються основні принципи діяльності архівного фонду звукозаписів Національної суспільної телерадіокомпанії України, принципи їх комплектування, зберігання, а також комунікаційні аспекти діяльності фондів. Описано процес передачі у архіви фонограм власного виробництва. Охарактеризовано особливості організації архівних підрозділів АТ «НСТУ» Центральної Дирекції «Українське радіо», та умови збереження музичних фонодокументів як складової частини фондів радіокомпаній. Вказано, в яких саме приміщеннях зберігаються фондові фонограми, умови їх зберігання та види наявних носіїв. Встановлена та описана процедура видачі та порядок обігу фонодокументів, типи носіїв на яких зберігається інформація відповідного типу, кількість одиниць зберігання, нормативні умови відносно температурного та вологісного режиму повітря, що встановленні у сховищах та підкріплені нормативними документами. Охарактеризовано перебіг процесів по оцифруванню та окреслено перспективи по міграції звукових документів у найновіші аудіо формати.
PENGANTAR REDAKSI
Authors: Redaksi Pengantar 
Published: October 2021

Assalamualaikum Wr.Wb
Alhamdulillah seiring dengan perjalanan Fakultas Farmasi Universitas
Wahid Hasyim Semarang, Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Farmasi Klinik (JIFFK) telah
memasuki tahun ke-17 semenjak penerbitan perdana tahun 2004. Kami tetap
berharap bahwa JIFFK dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi perkembangan ilmu
farmasi dan farmasi klinik.
Kami berharap bahwa JIFFK ini dapat digunakan sebagai wadah bagi para
peneliti, akademisi dan pemerhati ilmu farmasi dan farmasi klinik untuk
mempublikasikan hasil penelitian atau pemikirannya. Demi menjaga eksistensi
dan sustainabilitas JIFFK kami senantiasa memohon sumbangan tulisan atau
artikel dari para peneliti. Kami selalu berusaha untuk dapat meningkatkan kualitas
dari setiap penerbitan JIFFK ini, karena kami memiliki cita-cita supaya JIFFK
dapat terakreditasi dari dikti.
Akhir kata kami sampaikan terima kasih yang sebesar-besarnya kepada
semua pihak yang telah membantu terlaksananya penerbitan ini. Kritik dan saran
kami nantikan dari pembaca sekalian demi perbaikan dan kemajuan JIFFK.
Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb
Semarang, Juni 2021
Hormat Kami
Redaksi
PENGARUH METODE EKSTRAKSI TERHADAP KADAR TOTAL FENOLIK, KADAR TOTAL FLAVONOID DAN AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK DAUN MENGKUDU (Morinda citrifolia L.)
Authors: Ramayani Septiana Laksmi , Permatasari Eka Amalia , Novitasari Indah , Maryana Maryana 
Published: October 2021

ABSTRACT

Excessive Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) can cause hypertension. Prevention of the risk of
hypertension is consume an antioxidant. Noni (Morinda citrifolia L). is a plant that empirically
proven to lower blood pressure and has antioxidant activity. Antihypertensive activity of noni
leaves is influenced by phenolic and flavonoid compounds. The extraction method affects the levels
of compound in extracts. The aims of study is determine the effect of the extraction method on the
total phenolic level, total flavonoid level and antioxidant activity of noni leaf extract. The
extraction methods are maceration, Microwave Assisted Extraction and Soxhlet. The results
showed that the different extraction methods affected the total phenol level, total flavonoid level
and antioxidant activity of the noni leaf extract. The Soxlet method provides the highest total
phenolic level, total flavonoid level and antioxidant activity than other extraction methods.

Keywords: Noni leaf extract, extraction method, total phenolic level, total flavonoid level and
antioxidant activity