bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE EFFECT OF GOVERNMENT MACROECONOMIC POLICY ON INDONESIA'S FISHERIES EXPORT TO THE UNITED STATES IN 1989-2019
Authors: Jayadi Akhmad , Firmansyah Tanto 
Published: November 2021

Indonesia is a maritime country that has huge potential in fisheries sector. The average of indonesian fisheries production and export volumes always increase every year. This study aims to analyze the effect of exchange rates, government spending, inflation, interest rates, and sanitation policies to Indonesia fishery export to the United States in 1989-2019. Data were obtained from the Indonesian Ministry of Finance, the World Bank, UN COMTRADE, and the Indonesian Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries. This study uses the Error Coerrection Model (ECM) method to examine the effect of the independent variables on the dependent variable in the long term and short term. This study explains that in the long-term, government spending and exchange rate have positive effect, and interest rates have negative effect on export. In short-term, government spending and exchange rate have positive effect on export. Inflation and sanitation policy do not affect export in the long-term or short-term, while interest rates in the short-term do not affect Indonesian fishery exports. Keywords: Exports, Government Spending, Exchange Rates, Non-Tariff Barriers, Error Correction Model.JEL: F10, F13, C32
Towards the Next Stage of the Journal of Disaster Research
Authors: Board Journal of Disaster Research Editorial 
Published: November 2021

In the year 2021, the Journal of Disaster Research (JDR) had two memorable events: Professor MURAKAMI Suminao, one of the founders of the Journal, resigned as the editor-in-chief, and in February the JDR marked its hundredth issue, counting from Vol.1 No.1. These events gave us, the next generation of the editorial board members, the resolve to reinvent the JDR for its leap forward into the next stage.
We have accomplished the following two projects this year.

Establishment of MURAKAMI Suminao Award for Disaster Research and the JDR annual awards
To acknowledge Professor MURAKAMI’s significant contributions to the JDR and disaster research in general, we rename the JDR Award to the MURAKAMI Suminao Award for Disaster Research. While we present this award to the person who has made the most significant contribution to disaster research as a whole, we hereby establish three more specific JDR annual awards: the JDR Award for the Most Cited Paper, the JDR Award for the Most Downloaded Article, and the JDR Award for the Most Contributory Reviewer.

Applying the Creative Commons license
The JDR introduced the Creative Commons license in August 2021, thereby becoming a fully open-access journal conforming to the international standard. This project makes all articles in the JDR easier to reuse and cite in academic activities.

Now the JDR is widely known not only in Japan but also all across Asia, and its readership is spreading through North America and Europe. We will continue to strive for the further development of the JDR as an international journal dedicated to comprehensive disaster research.
PKW Program 2018-2020: The Transformation of Mutiara Waste Bank Jakamulya Village Bekasi to Implement 3R-based Technology
Authors: Kholil Ahmad , Budiaman  , Jumhur Aam Amaningsih , Mirtawati  
Published: November 2021

Dampak dari tidak optimalnya manajemen sampah pada Kelurahan Jakamulya yang selalu terkena banjir akibat sampah dan Situ Wo yang tidak bisa menampung air. Upaya-upaya untuk mengelola sampah dari sumbernya sudah dilakukan dengan bank sampah namun belum optimal. Tujuan Program Kemitraan Wilayah Kota Bekasi adalah peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan Sampah dengan konsep 3R (reuse, recycle, reduce).
Berdasarkan hasil penerapan program PKW dapat disimpulkan bahwa operasional Bank sampah Mutiara Pondok Suryamandala di Kelurahan Jakamulya Kota Bekasi berbasis TPS 3R menjadi kunci penanganan sampah berbasis masyarakat (komunal) sangat efektif untuk pengelolaan sampah yang langsung masyarakat sebagai pengelola plus (pemilik home industri). Tanpa system komunal ini mustahil sampah dapat diatasi dengan tuntas atau berkelanjutan. Membudayakan cara pembuangan sampah yang baik mulai dari lingkungan rumah tangga hingga dengan cara menyerahkan sampah ke Bank Sampah adalah metoda efektif di tingkat masyarakat yang akhirnya akan memandirikan masyarakat dalam mengelola sampahnya sendiri. Menata TPS 3R menjadi pusat pemanfaatan sampah organik dan anorganik secara maksimal merupakan program pengelolaan sampah berbasis komunal yang secara pasti akan memotong mata rantai distribusi sampah dari TPS 3R ke tempat pembuangan akhir.
Capturing Acyltransferase(s) Transforming Final Step in the Biosynthesis of a Major Iridoid Glycoside, (Picroside-II) in a Himalayan Medicinal Herb, Picrorhiza kurroa
Authors: KHARB ANJALI , Sharma Shilpa , Sharma Ashish , Nirwal Neeti , Pandey Roma , Bhattacharyya Dipto , Chauhan Rajinder Singh 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
BackgroundPicrorhiza kurroa has been reported as an age-old ayurvedic hepatoprotection to treat hepatic disorders due to the presence of iridoids such as picroside-II (P-II), picroside-I, and kutkoside. The acylation of catalpol and vanilloyl coenzyme A by acyltransferases (ATs) is critical step in P-II biosynthesis. Since accumulation of P-II occurs only in roots, rhizomes and stolons, uprooting of this critically endangered herb has been the only source of this compound. Recently, we reported that P-II acylation likely happen in roots, while stolons serve as the vital P-II storage compartment. Therefore, developing an alternate engineered platform for P-II biosynthesis require identification of P-II specific AT/s.Methods and results In that direction, egg-NOG function annotated 815 ATs from de novo RNA sequencing of tissue culture based ‘shoots-only’ system and nursery grown shoots, roots, and stolons varying in P-II content, were cross-compared in silico to arrive at ATs sequences unique and/or common to stolons and roots. Verification for organ and accession-wise upregulation in gene expression of these ATs by qPCR has shortlisted six putative ‘P-II-forming’ ATs. Further, six-frame translation, ab initio protein structure modelling and protein-ligand molecular docking of these ATs signified one MBOAT domain containing AT with preferential binding to the vanillic acid CoA thiol ester as well as with P-II., implying that this could be potential AT decorating final structure of P-II. ConclusionOrgan-wise comparative transcriptome mining coupled with reverse transcription real time qPCR and protein-ligand docking led to the identification of an acyltransferases, contributing to the final structure of P-II.
Numerical Simulation of Coal Microwave Heating and Evaluation of The Reliability of The Results By Changing The Parameters Affecting It
Authors: Jebelli Ali , Mahabadi Arezoo , Ahmad Rafiq 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
In most mines, methane gas is accumulated in pores inside coal, the highest amount of which is found in coal mines, and methane is the most important polluting gas in underground coal mines. In coal mining operations, coalbed methane is one of the potential hazards that must be extracted to prevent an explosion of the accumulated gas and environmental pollution. One of the mechanisms is using microwave irradiation so that the thermal stress caused by microwave heating generates fractures. In this research, we investigated the most important parameters affecting the electric and thermal fields’ distribution in coal in order to identify the effective parameters that achieve the highest temperature increase rate and to reach the highest impact and efficiency of the system with the least amount of consumed energy. The results of this study show that the most effective parameter on the electric and thermal fields’ distribution within coal is the size of the resonance chamber.
Evaluation of Deformation of Adjacent Buildings With Different Foundation Types Caused by Foundation Pit Excavation Under Combined Support of Isolation Pile and Diaphragm Wall
Authors: Ma Shaokun , Tian Fapai , Huang Zhen , Lu Hu , Fu Xiaoxi , Shao Yu 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
The process of excavation and unloading of a deep subway foundation pit will cause deformation of the surrounding buildings. There are significant differences in building deformation due to different methods of supporting the foundation pit and building foundation forms. This study takes the deep foundation pit project of the station as an example to investigate this difference. A three-dimensional numerical finite element model of a deep foundation pit has been established that considers different types of building foundations (independent foundation, box foundation, and pile foundation). The sensitivity of the two supporting methods of the diaphragm wall and the combined support of isolation pile and diaphragm wall regarding the maximum settlement value of the building, the horizontal inclination value, the slope angle, and the foundation angular distortions were analyzed. Finally, the sensitivity of the length of the isolated pile to the maximum settlement value and the horizontal displacement value of different types of building foundations are discussed. The results show that the combined support method of isolation piles and diaphragm walls has the highest supporting efficiency (93.5% of independent foundations and 42.3% of box foundations) for angular distortions of shallow foundation buildings. The efficiency of pile foundation support is the lowest (31.4%). For the combined support method of isolation piles and diaphragm walls, the maximum settlement value, and the value of horizontal displacement of the building will decrease with increasing the length of isolation pile. When the depth of isolation pile is greater than 24 m, the settlement deceleration rate of the independent foundation and the pile foundation slows down; when the depth of isolation pile is greater than 27 m, the settlement deceleration rate of the box foundation will slow down, and the deceleration rate of the horizontal displacement of the independent foundation and box foundation will slow down.
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Simulation Training in Teaching Coronary Angiographic Views
Authors: Lee Kwan S , Natarajan Balaji , Wong Wei X , Yousman Wina , Koester Stefan , Nyotowidjojo Iwan , Lee Justin Z , Kern Karl B. , Acharya Deepak , Fortuin David , Hung Olivia , Voelker Wolfram , Indik Julia H. 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
IntroductionSimulation technology has an established role in teaching technical skills to cardiology fellows, but their impact on teaching trainees to interpret coronary angiographic (CA) images has not been systematically studied. The aim of this randomized controlled study was to test whether structured simulation training in addition to traditional methods would improve CA image interpretation skills in a group of novices to advanced medical trainees.MethodsWe prospectively randomized 105 subjects comprising of medical students (N=20), residents (N=68) and fellows (N=17) from the University of Arizona. Subjects were randomized into a simulation training group which received simulation training in addition to didactic teaching (n=53) and a control training group which received didactic teaching alone (n=52). The change in pre and post-test score (delta score) was analyzed by a two-way ANOVA for education status and training arm.ResultsSubjects improved in their post-test scores with a mean change of 4.6 ± 4.0 points. Subjects in the simulation training arm had a higher delta score compared to control (5.4 ± 4.2 versus 3.8 ± 3.7, p=0.04), with greatest impact for residents (6.6 ± 4.0 versus 3.5 ± 3.4) with a p=0.02 for interaction of training arm and education status.ConclusionsSimulation training complements traditional methods to improve CA interpretation skill, with greatest impact on novice trainees. This highlights the importance of incorporating high-fidelity simulation training early in cardiovascular fellowship curricula.
The Costs of “Blue Sky”: Environmental Regulation and Employee Income in China
Authors: xiao Renrui , Tan Guangrong , Huang Baocong , Luo Yuanyue 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
Strict environmental regulations may change the behavioral decisions of firms. Based on the exogenous impact of the Chinese Central Government’s inclusion of environmental performance in the assessment targets of municipal officials in 2007, this study uses the difference-in-difference method to explore the impact of environmental regulations on employee income. We find that (1) environmental regulations will significantly reduce the average wage level of employees in polluting industries and have no significant impact on nonpolluting industries. (2) This effect is more pronounced in eastern China, where environmental regulations are more stringent, and in areas where political promotion incentives are stronger. (3) Mechanistic analysis finds that environmental regulations will affect employee income by increasing costs and constraining financing. (4) More importantly, we find that the decline in the average wage level of firms is mainly due to the decline in the average wage level of ordinary employees, and the average wage level of management has not decreased significantly, which means that environmental regulations have expanded social income inequality. Our findings contribute to a comprehensive understanding of the effectiveness of the implementation of environmental regulatory policies and economic cost issues.
Is Cell Regeneration and Infiltration a Double Edged Sword for Porcine Aortic Valve Deterioration: A Large Cohort of Histopathological Analysis
Authors: Li Li , Duan Xuejing , Wang Hongyue , Sun Yang , Zhao Wei , Lu Yang , Xu Hongyu , You Yiwei , Wang Qingzhi 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
Background Bioprostheses are the commonest prostheses used for valve replacement in the western world. The major ﬂaw of bioprostheses is the occurrence of structural valve deterioration (SVD). The objective of this study was to assess in a large cohort of patients the pathologic features of porcine aortic valve (PAV) SVD based on histomorphological and immunopathological features.Methods and materials 109 cases of resected PAV were observed grossly and histopathologically. The type and amount of infiltrated cells were evaluated in the different type of bioprosthetic SVD by immunohistochemical staining . Results The most common cause of SVD was calcification, leaflet dehiscence and tear (23.9%,19.3% and 18.3%, respectively). Immunohistochemical staining demonstrated that vimentin positive cells aggregated around the calcified area in calcified PAV. Macrophages infiltrated in the calcified, lacerated and dehiscence PAV. However, MMP-1 expression was mainly found in the lacerated PAV. The VIM(+)/SMA(-) and VIM(+)/CD31(-) cells were found in PAV. The endothelia rate of dehiscence leaflets were higher than that of calcified and lacerated leaflets. A large amount of CD31 positive cells aggregated in the spongy layer in the lacerated and dehiscence PAV. Conclusions Cell regeneration and infiltration is a double edged sword for the PAV deterioration. Valve interstitial cells (VIC) have essential role in PAV calcification. Macrophages infiltration maybe involve in the different type of SVD, but only MMP-1expression involves in leaflets laceration. VIM(+)/CD31(-) valve endothelial cells (VECs) protect the PAV against the formation of calcified and lacerated lesions. The existence of untransformed VECs maybe one of pathologic substrate of PAV tear and dehiscence, although they can prevent VICs activation and subsequent valve fibrosis and calcification.
Establishment of PIVKA-Ⅱ Reference Intervals From Hospital-stored Data: A Comparison Analysis
Authors: Zhou Lewei , Su Qiyuan , Yao Yan , Xiang Meixian , Zhen Jiesheng , Su Hanwen , Zhang Zhengjun 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
Objective The authors aimed to explore methods to establish indirect reference intervals for PIVKA-II from hospital-stored data.Method 7623 patient specimens of the Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University were collected. Indirect reference intervals were established based on the hospital-stored data with four different methods, including the Hoffmann method (HM), revised Hoffmann method (HMCDF), E-M algorithm-based method (EMBCT), and a recent estimator (KOSMIC). According to CLSI C28-A3 guidelines, 369 healthy specimens were collected. The authors tested the difference between reference intervals of gender-specific and age-specific subgroups using Harris and Boyd's test. Finally, the averaging result of estimates was calculated according to how likely each model was.Results The indirect reference intervals of PIVKA-II based on LIS data were 0 to 35.30 mAU/mL (HM), 0 to 31.48 mAU/mL (HMCDF), 0 to 30.78 mAU/mL (EMBCT), 0 to 36.17 mAU/mL (KOSMIC) and 0 to 31.48 mAU/mL (averaging) respectively, and the reference intervals based on healthy group were 0 to 32 mAU/mL. Compared with HM, EMBCT and KOSMIC, HMCDF and the averaging result was closer to those of the health group. Significant difference was detected between gender-partitioned subgroups, and the reference upper limit in the female group was smaller than the male group.Conclusions The authors established the indirect reference intervals of PIVKA-II for the Wuhan population, which could be used to the clinical reference intervals. The framework proposed could help clinical laboratory set their reference intervals of test items.
MiR-30c-1-3p Targets Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 Involved into the Rupture of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
Authors: Yang Lin , Sui Hong-gang , Wang Meng-meng , Li Jia-yin , He Xiao-feng , Li Jing-yuan , Wang Xiaozeng 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) can be fatal if ruptured, but there is no predictive biomarker. Our aim was to evaluate the prognostic potential of microRNAs (miRNAs/miRs) in an AAA mouse model and patients with unruptured AAA (URAAA) and ruptured AAA (RAAA). Among the 64 miRNAs differentially expressed in mice with AAA compared to control, miR-30c-1-3p, miR-432-3p, miR-3154, and miR-379-5p had high homology with human miRNAs. MiR-30c-1-3p plasma levels were significantly lower in patients with RAAA than in those with URAAA or control and tended to negatively correlate with the maximum aortic diameter (r = -0.3153, P = 0.06109). Mir-30c-1-3p targeted matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 mRNA through the coding region and downregulated its expression in vitro. MMP-9 plasma concentrations were significantly higher in the RAAA group than in the URAAA group (P < 0.001) and were negatively associated with miR-30c-1-3p levels (r = -0.3671, P = 0.01981) and positively – with the maximal aortic diameter (r = 0.6251, P < 0.0001). The optimal cutoff values for MMP-9 expression and the maximal aortic diameter were 461.08 ng/ml and 55.95 mm, with areas under the curve of 0.816 and 0.844, respectively. Our results indicate that plasma levels of mir-30c-1-3p and MMP-9 may be candidate biomarkers of AAA progression.
Diverse Controlling Mechanisms and Teleconnections of Three Distinctive MJO Types
Authors: Liu Shihua , Fu Joshua Xiouhua , Wen Zhiping , Zhang Peng 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
In present study, three distinctive MJO types in boreal winter are documented and their controlling mechanisms and teleconnections are investigated with a synergetic glocal approach. For the first time, it is revealed that the diverse nature of the MJO primarily results from different Tropical-Extratropical Interactions and associated internal atmospheric processes. Both the type-I and type-II are initiated over the western Indian Ocean (IO) by a dry zone around the eastern IO, while only the type-I can move out the IO and circulate around the globe. The type-III initiates over the western Pacific (WP) and can circulate the globe and trigger another successive event. The strong upper-level equatorial westerly over the IO-WP, resulting from upstream and extratropical influences, suffocates the type-II MJO within the IO. On the other hand, the robust upper-level equatorial easterly over the IO-WP, also resulting from upstream and extratropical influences, along with regional convective instability over the WP and the arrival of east-Asian cold-surge foster the development and eastward propagation of the type-III MJO. The downstream and extratropical teleconnections are primarily controlled by the associated convection over the tropical IO-WP sector for the type-I, but also strongly influenced by the conditions over the extratropical WP for the type-II and type-III. Given that the MJO has been traditionally viewed as a tropical mode owing its existence to the coupling between organized convection and large-scale circulations, present findings advocate the MJO as a global mode and call for more research on the involved Tropical-Extratropical Interactions in order to better understand and simulate the diverse nature of the MJO.
Socioeconomic Status and Health Behavior in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Gautam Nirmal , Dessie Getenet , Rahman Mohammad Mafizur , Khanam Rasheda 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
Background:Socioeconomic status (SES) is an important determinant of health behaviors in individuals and contributes to a complex relationship with health. Because of this complexity, the relationship between SES and health behavior is still unclear. Thus, this literature review aims to assess the association between socioeconomic inequalities and health behaviors in children and adolescents from both developed and developing countries.Methods:Preferred Reporting for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis protocol (PRISMA-P) guideline was used to conduct a systematic literature review. The electronic online databases EBSCO Host, PubMed, Web of Science, and Science Direct were utilized to systematically search the published articles. Joanna Briggs Institute of critical appeal tool was deployed to assess the quality of included studies. Eligibilities criteria such as study population, study design, study type, study objective, language, and publication date were used to identify the relevant literature that measured the association between socioeconomic status and health behaviors.Results:Out of 1483 articles, only 31 met the final eligibility criteria and were assessed in this paper. Out of these studies: ten, nine, seven and five studies identified a positive association between socioeconomic status (SES) and (a) drinking alcohol; (b) physical activity; (c) fruits and vegetable consumption; (d) consumption of a healthy diet respectively. On the other hand, a negative association between SES and smoking and SES and consumption of cannabis were found by eleven and one study respectively among the children and adolescents. Conclusions:This review study found that the problem of health behaviors is continuing to be a major concern in children and adolescents, particularly those who are of low socioeconomic status. The findings of this study revealed that some specific intervention packages are needed for reducing these damaging health behaviors and enhancing the protective health behaviors in those children and adolescents from a low socioeconomic status.