bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Efektivitas Penggunaan Metode Counseling Learning Method (CLM) untuk Meningkatkan Kemahiran Berbicara
Authors: Aidillah Suja  , Cahya Edi Setyawan  
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the Implementation Methods Counseling Learning Method to improve speaking skills for second-grade students of MTs Al-Muhajirin Tapung and determine the factors that influence the adoption of the Counseling Learning Method. This study is a research experiment, experimental research is a research method that is used to search for a specific treatment effect against the other in uncontrolled conditions. By using experimental design Pretest – Posttest None Control Group Design. Ways of data collection are observation and an oral test. The results of the analysis of the data obtained on the Application Methods Counseling Learning Method in Learning Arabic to improve speaking skills for second-grade students of MTs Al-Muhajirin Tapung based on observations obtained 95.8% means "Very Good" on the level of 80-100%. And based on the results of the oral test of the analysis of the data obtained, it can be concluded that the adoption of Methods in Learning Arabic is effective to improve speaking skills for second-grade students of MTs Al-Muhajirin Tapung.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Penerapan Metode Counseling Learning Method (CLM) dalam Pembelajaran bahasa Arab efektif untuk meningkatkan kemahiran berbicara bagi siswa kelas VII MTs Al-Muhajirin Tapung dan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa yang mempengaruhi penerapan Metode tersebut. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian Eksperimen, penelitian eksperimen adalah metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk mencari pengaruh perlakuan tertentu terhadap yang lain dalam kondisi yang terkendalikan. Dengan menggunakan desain eksperimen Pretest–Posttest None Control Group Design. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan tes lisan. Adapun hasil dari analisis data yang diperoleh tentang Penerapan Metode Counseling Learning Method (CLM) dalam Pembelajaran bahasa Arab untuk meningkatkan kemahiran berbicara bagi siswa kelas VIII MTs Al-Muhajirin Tapung berdasarkan hasil observasi diperoleh 95.8% berarti “Baik Sekali” dari tingkatan 80-100%. Dan berdasarkan hasil tes lisan, analisis data yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan bahwa Penerapan Metode Counseling Learning Method (CLM) dalam Pembelajaran bahasa Arab efektif untuk meningkatkan kemahiran berbicara bagi siswa kelas VIII MTs Al-Muhajirin Tapung.
Učitelské sdílení profesních zkušeností – aktuální pohled z českých škol
Authors: Smetáčková Irena , Vozková Anna 
Published: August 2021

Cílem příspěvku je představit sdílení profesních zkušeností mezi učiteli a ukázat jeho úlohu v rámci profesního rozvoje. Výzkumy ukazují, že sdílení posiluje (sebe)reflexi vyučujících a prohlubuje pozitivní kolegiální vztahy a spolupráci v učitelských sborech. Zároveň však k němu existují určité bariéry a negativní postoje. Článek představuje výsledky výzkumu, který proběhl v českém prostředí. Jeho záměrem bylo zjistit, jaké zkušenosti mají čeští vyučující s profesním skupinovým sdílením a jaké výhody a nevýhody u něj vnímají.
Metody: Výzkum probíhal formou on-line dotazníkového šetření mezi vyučujícími regionálního školství. Dotazník obsahoval 20 položek. Žádost o vyplnění byla rozeslána na všechny školy registrované v rejstříku škol. Dotazník kompletně vyplnilo 2 377 osob. Následná analýza zahrnovala deskriptivní statistiku, testování rozdílů mezi podskupinami podle osobní zkušenosti s profesním sdílením a kvalitativní metody jako např. otevřené kódování.
Výsledky: 43 % vyučujících mělo zkušenost s nějakým typem pravidelného skupinového sdílení zkušeností, pouze 4,5 % mělo zkušenost se supervizí, 1 % s intervizí. 33 % těchto setkání bylo vedeno externisty a 56 % bylo povinných. Jako největší přínosy setkání byly uváděny vzájemná motivace, inspirace a budování společné vize. Hlavní překážky pro sdílení byly nedostatek financí, zavalení jinými úkoly a obava sdílet problémy.
Závěry: Většina zahrnutých vyučujících (57 %) neměla přístup k profesnímu sdílení, přitom ale 61 % by mělo o zavedení sdílení zájem. Osobní zkušenost s ním se navíc ukázala jako důležitý faktor pro hodnocení překážek a přínosů. Vyučující, kteří měli osobní zkušenost se sdílením, hodnotili všechny. přínosy jako důležitější a překážky jako méně významné.
Effect of Training/Competition Load and Scheduling on Sleep Characteristics in Professional Rugby League Athletes
Authors: Conlan Greta , McLean Blake , Kemp Justin , Duffield Rob 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
Conlan, G, McLean, B, Kemp, J, and Duffield, R. Effect of training/competition load and scheduling on sleep characteristics in professional rugby league athletes. J Strength Cond Res 36(12): 3390–3397, 2022—This study examined the effect of training/competition load, scheduling, and associated factors on sleep behavior in professional rugby league athletes. Sleep characteristics were assessed in 26 professional rugby league athletes using wrist-mounted actigraphy and nightly sleep diaries. Sleep actigraphy assessed the time into and out of bed, the duration in bed, sleep duration, efficiency, latency, wake after sleep onset, number of awakenings, and the awakening length. Sleep was measured during 3 different weeks: (a) preseason low training load (TL) (2,356 ± 322 AU), (b) preseason high TL (3,542 ± 445 AU), and (c) in-season match week (1,526 ± 409 AU). The influences of internal TL (session rating of perceived exertion load), training schedule, age, and training location on sleep behavior were analyzed. Repeated-measures 2-way analysis of variance and effect size analyses (d) compared sleep variables between training weeks. The mean weekly sleep duration was significantly lower during high TL week (5 hours 53minutes ± 14 min/night; p = 0.015, d = 0.59) compared with the low TL (6 hours 25minutes ± 8 min·night−1) or match weeks (6 hours 26minutes ± 10 min·night−1; p = 0.02, d = 2.04). Reduced sleep duration in the high TL week occurred alongside earlier out-of-bed times compared with the low TL (p = 0.003, d = 1.46) and match weeks (p = 0.001, d = 5.99). Regardless, the lowest sleep duration was on match night (p = 0.0001, d = 1.22). Earlier training start times resulted in earlier wake times (p = 0.003, d = 4.84), shorter in-bed durations (p = 0.0001, d = 0.62), and shorter sleep durations (p = 0.002, d = 0.32). Younger athletes slept for longer durations (p = 0.029, d = 1.70) and perceived their sleep quality to be superior (p = 0.006, d = 14.94) compared with older athletes. Sleep attained by rugby league athletes is influenced by training and competition schedules, with early training start times and late-night matches being primary drivers of sleep behavior. Coaching staff should have awareness surrounding the implications of training and playing schedules on athlete sleeping patterns.
Range of Motion Is Not Reduced in National-Level New Zealand Female Powerlifters
Authors: Spence Alyssa-Joy , Helms Eric R. , McGuigan Michael R. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
Spence, A-J, Helms, ER, and McGuigan, MR. Range of motion is not reduced in national-level New Zealand female powerlifters. J Strength Cond Res 35(10): 2737–2741, 2021—Some research suggests male powerlifters have less range of motion (ROM) in several directions about the shoulder and hip compared with sedentary men. In addition, those differences may be more pronounced in groups with higher strength levels and more years of experience. However, there is no information on ROM in female powerlifters. The purpose of this study was to evaluate single-joint ROM in competitive female powerlifters and determine whether single-joint ROM would be an effective predictor of strength in this population. Twelve female powerlifters and 12 female recreationally trained age-matched controls attended one testing session. Subjects reported their years of training experience, frequency, and average duration of training sessions. Active ROM measurements were collected at the shoulder, hip, and knee, using goniometry. There was no significant difference (p > 0.05) between groups for age, height, body mass, training experience, and training frequency. Powerlifters reported significantly greater (p ≤ 0.05) training durations than recreationally trained women. Powerlifters had significantly greater shoulder horizontal abduction on the right side (p = 0.022, g = 0.97), but no other ranges were significantly different between groups, and no ranges were significantly related to strength. Powerlifting does not seem to affect shoulder, hip, or knee ROM differently than recreational resistance training in women. Single-joint ROM was not an effective predictor of strength in female powerlifters.
FATTY ACID PROFILE AND ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY OF ORYZA sativa L. (JAPÔNICA SUBSPECIES) MARKETED IN ITALY AND BRAZIL: A COMPARISON
Authors: Schmitz Fernanda Raquel Wust , Samaniego-Sánchez Cristina , Tedeschi Paola , Maietti Annalisa , Shariati Mohammad Ali , Hleba Lukas , Bertoli Sávio Leandro , Krebs de Souza Carolina 
Published: August 2021

Rice stands out as the most consumed cereal in the world because it is a source of vitamins, minerals, fiber, bioactive compounds, and unsaturated fatty acids. Based on this assumption, the objective of this work was to qualify and quantify fatty acids, in samples consisting of raw, integral, parboiled, and white rice marketed in southern Brazil (Vale do Itajaí) and the Vale do Pó region in northern Italy. The results of this work demonstrate that 95% of the total lipid content, in the respective rice typologies of both countries, is represented by palmitic, oleic, and linoleic acid. These results indicate that the technological processes influence the nutritional and functional quality of the rice grain in these countries. Regarding the content of total polyphenols, the maximum average value obtained was 477 g Eq g-1 for rice from both countries and the best results for antioxidant activity, using the Photoquem® method with methanolic extract, was 3.43 µM Eq Trolox g-1 for the Italian rice samples. These results indicate that the technological processes influence the nutritional and functional quality of rice grain from these countries.
Effect of size and shape on the elastic modulus of metal nanowires
Authors: Vogl Lilian Maria , Schweizer Peter , Richter Gunther , Spiecker Erdmann 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
Size effects decisively influence the properties of materials at small length scales. In the context of mechanical properties, the trend of ‘smaller is stronger’ has been well established. This statement refers to an almost universal trend of increased strength with decreasing size. A strong influence of size on the elastic properties has also been widely reported, albeit without a clear trend. However, the influence of nanostructure shape on the mechanical properties has been critically neglected. Here, we demonstrate a profound influence of shape and size on the elastic properties of materials on the example of gold nanowires. The elastic properties are determined using in-situ mechanical testing in scanning and transmission electron microscopy by means of resonance excitation and uniaxial tension. The combination of bending and tensile load types allows for an independent and correlative calculation of the Young's modulus. We find both cases of softening as well as stiffening, depending critically on the interplay between size and shape of the wires.

Graphic abstract
Mobile Technologies in Achieving and Maintaining Asthma Control in Children: First Results of MedQuizBot Chat Bot
Authors: Arimova Polina S. , Namazova-Baranova Leyla S. , Levina J. G. , Kalugina V. G. , Vishneva E. A. , Kharitonova E. Yu. 
Published: August 2021

Background. Anti-inflammatory therapy is used to achieve and maintain asthma control, as well as respiratory function indicators monitoring. Telemedicine technologies can be used for this purpose, and it became particularly essential during the COVID-19 pandemic.Objective. The aim of the study is to analyze efficacy of the mobile technology MedQuizBot for asthma monitoring, to estimate patient compliance to use such instruments of self-control via the bot and without it, and bot's functioning satisfaction.Methods. 6-month prospective observational comparative study in patients with asthma from 4 to 17 years old was conducted. All patients were divided into two groups: patients who have used MedQuizBot and patients who have used any other self-control tools. Patients had to enter peakflowmetry data daily and undergo asthma control tests monthly. Patients were able to communicate with their doctor remotely via the chat bot. Main study indicators: determining the efficacy of MedQuizBot in patients with asthma by estimating the compliance to self-control tools at using the bot. Secondary study indicators: estimation of patients satisfaction on using the MedQuizBot and determination of level of asthma control due to the obtained data results.Results. 41 patients have used MedQuizBot, 27 patients were in the control group. Patients who used the bot more often answered asthma control test questions. Patients over 12 years old have completed the asthma control test less often than young children: ACT was filled on average in 1.5 times, САСТ — 1.8 times. 51% of patients filled in data on peakflowmetry via the new technology, patients from control group did not start the picflowmetry diary. Patients under 12 years old, who filled up the test with their parents, has entered picflowmetry data 7 times more often than adolescents. The asthma was under control in 70% of patients. The data was entered into the system 2.5 times more often during the lockdown period due to COVID-19 pandemic and during the tree flowering season in comparison to other periods of2020. Patients noted the usability of the MedQuizBot and agreed to use it in future.Conclusion. MedQuizBot is effective in achieving asthma control mainly during the period of need — in case of insufficient control over the disease itself (exposure to pollen allergens, acute respiratory diseases), during the limitations in medical care availability.
ON THE CHARACTERIZATION OF SCALING FUNCTIONS ON NON-ARCHEMEDEAN FIELDS
Authors: Ahmed Ishtaq , Ahmad Owias , Sheikh Neyaz Ahmad 
Published: August 2021

In real life application all signals are not obtained from uniform shifts; so there is a natural question regarding analysis and decompositions of these types of signals by a stable mathematical tool. This gap was filled by Gabardo and Nashed [11] by establishing a constructive algorithm based on the theory of spectral pairs for constructing non-uniform wavelet basis in \(L^2(\mathbb R)\). In this setting, the associated translation set \(\Lambda =\left\{ 0,r/N\right\}+2\,\mathbb Z\) is no longer a discrete subgroup of \(\mathbb R\) but a spectrum associated with a certain one-dimensional spectral pair and the associated dilation is an even positive integer related to the given spectral pair. In this paper, we characterize the scaling function for non-uniform multiresolution analysis on local fields of positive characteristic (LFPC). Some properties of wavelet scaling function associated with non-uniform multiresolution analysis (NUMRA) on LFPC are also established.
Beatriz Setuáin Mendía (Dir.), Retos actuales del saneamiento de aguas residuales. Derivadas jurídicas, económicas y territoriales, Aranzadi, Cizur Menor, Navarra, 2020
Authors: Lacambra Orgillés Raquel 
Published: August 2021

Beatriz Setuáin Mendía (Dir.), Retos actuales del saneamiento de aguas residuales. Derivadas jurídicas, económicas y territoriales, Aranzadi, Cizur Menor (Navarra), 2020
Pengaruh Lama Fermentasi terhadap Karakteristik Kimia, Organoleptik dan Total Plate Count (TPC) Cumi Kering (Loligo sp.)
Authors: Adawyah Rabiatul , Syifa Muhammad , Habibie Rifqi 
Published: August 2021

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menentukan pengaruh lama fermentasi terhadap karakteristik kimia, organoleptik dan jumlah koloni bakteri pada produk cumi kering. Penelitian menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 perlakuan lama waktu fermentasi yaitu perlakuan O (1 hari fermentasi), perlakuan A (3 hari fermentasi) dan perlakuan B (5 hari fermentasi). Masing-masing perlakuan dilakukan ulangan sebanyak 3 kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan fermentasi dengan lama waktu yang berbeda memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap karakteristik kimia cumi kering yaitu dengan kadar protein tertinggi pada perlakuan O yaitu 40,38±0,92%, kadar air terendah pada perlakuan O yaitu 12,49±1,17% dan kadar pH terendah pada perlakuan A yaitu 6,01±0,01. Karakteristik organoleptik meliputi spesifikasi kenampakan, aroma, rasa, dan tekstur terbaik terdapat pada perlakuan A dengan lama fermentasi 3 hari. Angka lempeng total terendah pada perlakuan B sebesar 5,84±1,3 log10 CFU/mL.
Ediclea Santos: a voz da mulher negra que faz Passarinho cantar mais alto
Authors: Nascimento Maria Cristina do 
Published: August 2021

Este é mais um escrito (temos muitos e virão outros de muitas outras) de uma mulher negra que reconhece outra mulher negra como inspiração pra ação, pra luta e pra reflexão epistemológica. É também um diálogo com Audre Lorde sobre a transformação do silêncio em ação e a organização da raiva pelas mulheres negras em ação política e transformadora, configura-se num passeio pela potência gerada da Dororidade (Vilma Piedade) e nas escrevivências (Conceição Evaristo). Nossa personagem é feminista, mulher negra, periférica, cantora, atriz, mãe de 03 filhos e uma filha, é também avó. Ediclea Santos (Clea) a mulher negra que faz o canto das mulheres de Passarinho, seu bairro, entoar forte e ecoar além dos muros locais. Clea tem uma chama pro canto, pra coletividade, pro ajuntamento de vozes silenciadas, mas ela não canta nem fala pelas outras, ela articula, movimenta, instiga e provoca agitos. É uma das organizadoras do Espaço Mulher de Passarinho (antes as Kombeiras), do Ocupe Passarinho, seu ativismo se articula no Fórum de Mulheres de Pernambuco, na Rede de Mulheres Negras de Pernambuco, na Articulação de Mulheres Brasileiras e vem fazendo costuras e misturas democráticas com diversos movimentos. É sobre potências negras, é sobre a transformação da dor em potência, sobre ética e poética das mulheres negras.
Validity of Urine Syndecan-1 as A Predictor of Acute Kidney Injury In Pediatric Sepsis Patients
Authors: Semedi Bambang Pujo , Utariani Arie , Budi Nugroho Setia , Asmaningsih Ninik , Andriyanto Lucky 
Published: August 2021

Introduction: AKI (Acute Kidney Injury) complications in sepsis patients generally occur 24 hours after admission to ICU. Creatine Serum Concentration is a standard parameter to diagnose AKI. Unfortunately, the changes in creatine serum concentration will only be seen several days after the decrease of renal function to 50%. The low detection ability has been linked with time loss before preventive therapy is commenced. Furthermore, this instigates the need for biomarkers to ensure early detection. Objective: This study aimed to identify cut-off points of urine syndecan-1 and to measure the prediction ability of urine syndecan-1 towards the AKI occurrence in pediatric sepsis patients. Materials and methods: This study was a prospective cohort study performed at a single center in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya. The inclusion criterion was all children admitted to the resuscitation room from October until December 2019. Furthermore, urine sampling is carried out at 0, 6, 12, and 24 hours for a syndecan-1 urine examination, and every procedure performed on the patient will be recorded. This action was continued up to the third day and aimed to evaluate some factors related to AKI at 48-72 hours of admission. Result and Discussion: Out of 41 pediatric sepsis patients, 30 patients fulfilled the inclusion criteria and 57% had AKI. The value of urine syndecan-1 at hour-0 and hour-6 was significantly featured a cut-off point. Conclusion: The value of urine syndecan-1 at hour-0 and hour-6 are valid parameters to predict the occurrence of AKI grades 1, 2, and 3 in pediatric septic patients at 48-72 hours after their hospital admission. The best cut-off value of urine syndecan-1 at the 0th hour was 0.67 ng/ml.
DISCREPANCY INR VALUE (INTERNATIONAL NORMALIZED RATIO) IN OPTICAL AND ELECTROMECHANICAL METHOD
Authors: Yunensie Putri Adelia 
Published: August 2021

Background: INR examination services at laboratories in hospitals and clinics use different methods and tools therefore, results of the INR examination are different. Purpose: To determine whether there are differences in the INR value between using the photo optic method and electromechanical method. Method: This study used a citrate blood sample with a ratio of blood and anticoagulant 9: 1 and used the Sysmex CA-600 device for the photo optic method and used the Thrombostat device for the electromechanical method. The sample consisted of 32 samples, namely 10 treatment samples to be analyzed and 22 normal samples. Using SPSS 25.0 to test data that was tested for normality test and in a different test. Result: The result of INR with the electromechanical method was significantly longer than INR with the photo optic method. In the hemolytic sample, the result was significantly higher than the INR result with normal samples. Conclusion: There are significant differences between results of the INR value using photo optic and electromechanical due to the difference in the detection principle between the two methods.
Antioxidant Activity and Total Phenol Extract of Kecombrang Flower, Stem and Leaves with Different Types of Solutions
Authors: Nuryanti Siti , Latifasari Nurul , Naufalin Rifda , Wicaksono Rumpoko , Erminawati Erminawati 
Published: August 2021

Kecombrang (Etlingera elatior) is one of the spices which is quite widespread in Indonesia and has many uses. Kecombrang extract has the potential as an antioxidant and natural antimicrobial to extend the shelf life of food products. Extraction was carried out by multilevel maceration method with different types of solvents. This study aims to determine the effect of extraction on the bioactive components of flowers, stems and leaves of kecombrang in different types of solvents and determine the antioxidant activity and total phenols of each type of kecombrang plant extract.The results showed that extraction with distilled water produced the highest total phenol, antioxidant activity and yield on kecombrang leaves. The total phenol extracts of n-hexane leaves, leaves of ethyl acetate, and leaves of kecombrang distilled water were 19.116, 10.276, and 45.008 (mg TAE g db -1) respectively. The antioxidant activity value of flowers, stems and leaves of distilled water solvent kecombrang are 69.754, 72.648, and 78.003 (%) respectively. The yield for flowers, stems and leaves with distilled water solvent is 15.9; 16.6 and 32.95 (%) respectively.