bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Program Operasi Semut untuk Menanamkan Sikap Cinta Lingkungan Terhadap Peserta Didik
Authors: Mubyarti Diar Luvita , Timan Agus , Zulkarnain Wildan 
Published: October 2021

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of the ant operation program to instill an attitude of love for the environment towards students. This study used a qualitative approach with a multi-site study design. The results of the research are the implementation of the school program through the activities of the ant operation to instill character in students about loving the school environment. Constraints faced are regarding awareness and responsibility of some students, especially low classes, namely classes 1 to 3 concerning environmental cleanliness. However, schools are expected to provide guidance to students whose awareness and responsibility are still low so that the objectives of the ant operation are achieved to the fullest.
Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan implementasi program operasi semut untuk menanamkan sikap cinta lingkungan terhadap peserta didik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan rancangan penelitian studi multi situs. Hasil dari penelitian yaitu implementasi program sekolah melalui kegiatan operasi semut untuk menanamkan karakter kepada peserta didik mengenai mencintai lingkungan sekolah. Kendala yang dihadapi yaitu kesadaran dan tanggung jawab dari beberapa peserta didik khususnya kelas rendah yaitu kelas 1 sampai dengan kelas 3 mengenai kebersihan lingkungan. Namun, sekolah diharapkan untuk melakukan pembinaan terhadap peserta didik yang kesadaran dan tanggung jawabnya masih rendah agar tujuan dari kegiatan operasi semut tercapai secara maksimal.
Hubungan antara Self Esteem dan Self Regulation dengan Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) Siswa SMA
Authors: Sintiawan Naya , Setiyowati Arbin Janu , Zen Ella Faridati 
Published: October 2021

Abstract: This study aims to determine the relationship between self esteem and self regulation with fear of missing out. The research design used is descriptive correlational. The research sample amounted to 154 students obtained through purposive sampling technique. The instruments used are self esteem scale, self regulation scale and fear of missing out scale which have been tested for validity and reliability. The analysis technique used is Pearson Product Moment correlation and multiple correlation. The results showed that there was no relationship between self esteem and self regulation with fear of missing out students of SMA Negeri 7 Malang.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara self esteem dan self regulation dengan fear of missing out. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif korelasional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 154 siswa yang diperoleh melalui teknik pengambilan sampel sampling purposive. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah skala self esteem, skala self regulation dan skala fear of missing out yang telah teruji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Teknik analisis yang digunakan korelasi Pearson Product Moment dan korelasi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara self esteem dan self regulation dengan fear of missing out siswa SMA Negeri 7 Malang.
Hubungan Kepemimpinan Visioner Kepala Sekolah dan Kinerja Guru dengan Keefektifan Sekolah Dasar Negeri
Authors: Amalia Faizah Nur , Maisyaroh Maisyaroh , Sumarsono R. Bambang 
Published: October 2021

Abstract: The aim of this study is to describe visionary leadership, teacher’s performance, school effectiveness, visionary principals' leadership relationships and school effectiveness, relationship between teacher’s performance and school effectiveness, and the principal's visionary leadership relationship and teacher’s performance with school effectiveness. This study uses a quantitative approach, with a correlation research design. Sampling uses proportional sampling and area (cluster) sampling techniques with the acquisition of 86 teachers as respondents. The technique of collecting data uses a closed questionnaire. Analysis of the data used is descriptive analysis, and hypothesis testing using Pearson Product Moment correlation analysis and multiple correlation. The results obtained by the principal's visionary leadership, teacher’s performance, and school effectiveness in the medium category, there is a relationship between visionary leadership and school effectiveness, there is a relationship between teacher performance and school effectiveness, there is a relationship between visionary leadership and teacher performance with school effectiveness at SDN Lawang, Malang.
Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan kepemimpinan visioner, kinerja guru, tingkat keefektifan sekolah, hubungan kepemimpinan visioner kepala sekolah dan keefektifan sekolah, hubungan kinerja guru dan keefektifan sekolah, serta hubungan kepemimpinan visioner kepala sekolah dan kinerja guru dengan keefektifan sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan rancangan penelitian korelasi. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik proporsional sampling dan teknik area (cluster) sampling dengan perolehan 86 guru sebagai responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket tertutup. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif, dan uji hipotesis menggunakan analisis korelasi Pearson Product Moment dan korelasi berganda. Hasil penelitian diperoleh kepemimpinan visioner kepala sekolah, kinerja guru, dan keefektifan sekolah dalam kategori sedang, terdapat hubungan antara kepemimpinan visioner dan keefektifan sekolah, terdapat hubungan antara kinerja guru dan keefektifan sekolah, terdapat hubungan antara kepemimpinan visioner dan kinerja guru dengan keefektifan sekolah di SDN Kecamatan Lawang, Kabupaten Malang.
A review on awareness of first aid among students
Authors: Konwar Gitumoni , Gogoi Nirmali , Goswami Anusuya , Konjengbam Bidyashori 
Published: October 2021

Knowledge of first aid, which constitutes life-saving treatments for injuries or unexpected illnesses, is important for every individual at every age. First aid and basic life support are so important that teaching basic first aid should be compulsory in all schools. According to world health organization (WHO), injuries related to traffic accidents were ninth among the first 10 causes of global disease burden in 1990. They are expected to be ranked in third place after ischemic cardiac disease and unipolar major depression in 2020. Basic first aid training prepares students to react to situations and provide immediate, efficient management for a wide variety of incidents. Providing of knowledge and training about correct management of injuries and illnesses to students is important to improve their health knowledge which in turn may lead to healthy and save life. It is necessary to strengthen school health services through full participation of teachers and educators, providing them training sessions and update them by regularly interacting with them. Literature demonstrates that the widespread dissemination of first aid may have benefits for injury prevention in terms of reducing traffic crashes, lowering rates of workplace incidents, and increasing safety awareness. The present study revealed a perceived need for knowledge regarding first aid among school students and thus advocates that first-aid education should be made compulsory in school syllabus. It is reasonable to conclude that the ultimate goal of the first aid is neither to treat, nor to diagnose, but to stabilize the patient.
A study to find the effect of stress on gender and their demographic variables among nursing students
Authors: Mir Javaid Ahmad , Mushtaq Bushra , Mushtaq Onaisa Aalia 
Published: October 2021

The study was conducted with the aim to assess the association of stress among nursing students and their demographic variables.Stress arises when there is increasing demand from external factors and is commonly found in nursing students due to number of factors like; academic stress, new environmental stress etc. Quantitative research approach with Quasi Experimental, Non-randomized control group design [Pre-test –Post-test Control group design] was used Total enumerate sampling technique was used to collect data from the 40 subjects who fulfilled the inclusion criteria and were assigned to control group (n=20) and experimental group (n=20). Findings of the present study revealed that there was statistically significant association of level of stress score in the control and the experimental group with the age, total monthly income of the family, and residence of the study subjects with (p=0.008),(p=0.027), and (p=0.000) respectively, while as no association was found between pre-interventional level of stress scores in the control and the experimental group with other demographic variables like gender (p=0.113), and type of family (p=0.429) at 0.05 level of significance.The results revealed that there was significant association between the age, total monthly income of family and residence of study subjects with pre-interventional level of stress scores of control and experimental group. Whereas no significant association was found between demographic variables i.e. gender and type of family with pre-interventional level of stress scores of control and experimental group.
Prevalence of Malocclusions in Autistic Patients in Isfahan
Authors: Mehtari Zahra Ali , Rafiei Mehdi , Azarbayjani Saeed , Ahmadi Rouzbehani Neda , Moeini Amir Hossain 
Published: October 2021

Introduction: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a group of neurodevelopmental disorders diagnosed by impairments in social interaction and communication with repetitive and restrictive stereotyped behavioral patterns. The Prevalence of autism has been reported to be increased in recent years. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of different types of malocclusion among ASD patients in Isfahan in 2018.
Materials & Methods: In a descriptive and cross-sectional trial, 92 ASD patients were studied in the age range of 7-18 years at the center for autism patients in Isfahan. Clinical oral examinations of patients are taken to assess the involved malocclusions (Cl I, Cl II and Cl III malocclusions) and malocclusion traits (deep bite, open bite and cross bite) by an educated dental student under the supervision of an orthodontist under natural light. The data are reported using frequency and percentage indices.
Results: Class I malocclusion had the highest prevalence 54.3% (50) among ASD patients and the prevalence of class II and class III were found to be 19.6% (18) and 7.6% (7) respectively. The frequency of malocclusions traits of deep bite, cross bite and the open bite were 27.2% (25), 18.5% (17) and 7.6% (7) respectively. Among of the total patients, 65.2% (60) showed normal bite and 18/5% (17) showed Normal occlusion.
Conclusion: ASD patients showed class I, class II and class III malocclusions from the most to least frequency and the most frequent malocclusion traits were also deep bite, cross bite and open bite respectively.
Systemic and Craniospinal Rosai Dorfman Disease with Intraparenchymal, Intramedullary and Leptomeningeal Disease
Authors: MD Yi Li , Sloan Emily , Bollen Andrew , Solomon David , Theodosopoulos Philip , Cha Soonmee 
Published: October 2021

Rosai Dorfman disease is a rare histiocytic disorder of over-production of non-Langerhans histiocytes, which typically manifests with massive lymphadenopathy and sinonasal involvement. We report a rare case of systemic and disseminated craniospinal Rosai-Dorfman disease with intraparenchymal and leptomeningeal involvement, but no sinus or dural-based disease. The diagnosis was established by biopsy of a hypothalamic mass. Additionally, UCSF500 Next Generation Sequencing demonstrated a solitary pathogenic alteration affecting the BRAF oncogene, which supports the morphologic and immunohistochemical diagnosis of Rosai-Dorfman disease.
Genetic Investigation of 261 Cases of Turner Syndrome Patients Referred to the Genetic Clinic
Authors: Farhud Dariush , Asgarian Rojiar , Seifalian Amelia , Mostafaeinejad Paria , Eslami Maryam 
Published: October 2021

Background: Turner syndrome (TS), also known as 45,X, is a genetic disorder caused by the partial or complete lack of an X chromosome. TS can cause a variety of medical and developmental conditions. We aimed to investigate TS mosaicism and variants pattern and research the presence of a correlation between the different variant’s factors and TS occurrence.
Methods: From 1984-2018, 100,234 patients referred to the Farhud Genetic Clinic, Tehran, Iran, for karyotyping were studied. TS was determined by the chromosomal assay, and the patients’ karyotype was obtained from amniotic fluid and blood samples. Different variants of the TS diagnosed patients were investigated, including maternal and paternal age at pregnancy, parental consanguinity, and the presence/absence of a family history of the disease.
Results: Overall, 261/100,234 (0.26%) were diagnosed with TS. These, 150 cases were identified to have the classical 45,X karyotype and 111 cases were identified to have either TS mosaicism or other less common variations of TS karyotyping. Higher parental age at pregnancy and TS data suggested that the occurrence of TS is significantly higher.
Conclusion: Data suggest parental age at pregnancy is an important factor for TS occurrence. Hence, prenatal screening in these groups of parents recommended. This study also implicates early medical diagnostic testing before the onset of puberty or as soon as symptoms arise is essential for early treatment.
Assessing the Impact of Outdoor Activities on Mental Wellbe-ing; Focusing on the Walking Path in Urban Area
Authors: Heidarzadeh Ehsan , Rezaei Mehdi , Haghi Mohammad Reza , Shabanian Hassan , Lee Youngsub 
Published: October 2021

Background: Provided that COVID-19 pandemic has led to mental wellbeing disorders for city dwellers, and given that there is a significant association between outdoor activities and mental health, this paper investigated how the frequency of walking during the pandemic contributes to the immediate and subsequent ‘mood’.
Methods: A longitudinal data collection method was adopted to verify the ‘mood’ of the participants before and after walking. The survey was conducted with 100 participants in a walking path in Shiraz, Iran, on Jan 2021. The quantitative analysis methods were performed in SPSS to examine the mental wellbeing outcomes of walking in the outdoor walking path when considering the psychological impacts of the pandemic and the quantity.
Results: The result affirms the positive contribution of walking in the improvement of mental-wellbeing-mood during the pandemic; though, such a mood boost is in a direct relationship with the quantity of the activity within a week. Moreover, other factors can play a significant role, including the ‘mood before walking’, and the age of the participants.
Conclusion: It is likely that encouraging people to consider walking as their routine activity can lead to several positive consequences on mental wellbeing since walking as a basic outdoor activity during the pandemic can contribute on the mood.
Biodiversity Indices and Medically Importance of Ticks in North Khorasan Province, Northeast of Iran
Authors: Arzamani Kourosh , Saghafipour Abedin , Hashemi Seyed Ahmad , Vatandoost Hassan , Alavinia Mohammad , Raeghi Saber , Telmadarraiy Zakkyeh 
Published: October 2021

Background: Ticks are considered as the main vectors for the transmission of various pathogens such as relapsing fever and CCHF to humans. This study was investigated the biodiversity indices and medically importance of ticks in North Khorasan Province, Northeast of Iran during 2015–2019.
Methods: Specimens were captured from infested ruminants including cows, sheep, and goats. Additionally, tick col­lections also were performed on non-domesticated creatures such as turtles, rodents, and hedgehogs. Specimens were identified using valid identification keys. Species diversity, species richness and evenness indices have been calculated to estimate species biodiversity of ticks.
Results: A total of 1478 adult ticks were collected. The specimens were from two families: Ixodidae (90.05%) and Ar­gasidae (9.95%), 6 genera and 17 species including: Rhipicephalus sanguineus (55.9%), Rhipicephalus bursa (13.4%), Hyalomma marginatum (9.5%), Hyalomma anatolicum (9.5%), Hyalomma asiaticum (0.2%), Hyalomma aegyptium (0.5%), Hyalomma scupense (1.3%), Hyalomma sp (1.2%), Haemaphysalis sulcata (0.7%), Haemaphysalis erinacea (0.1%), Haemaphysalis inermis (0.1%), Haemaphysalis punctata (0.2%), Haemaphysalis concinna (0.1% Boophilus annulatus (1.2), and Dermacentor marginatus (6.1%) among hard ticks as well as Argas persicus (91.8%) and Argas reflexus (8.2%) amongst soft ticks. Rhipicephalus sanguineus, Rh. Bursa, Hy. marginatum and Hy. anatolicum were known as the most frequent species of hard ticks. Tick’s species richness, Shannon diversity index and Simpson index in this area were S= 17, H’= 1.69, D= 0.294 respectively.
Conclusion: Based on tick distribution veterinary authority, public health organizations and other officials should act for implementation of disease prevention.
​Discrimination of Five Gobid Species (Family: Gobiidae) based on Otolith Morphometry
Authors: Pathak Vikas , Bhutia Rinchen N. , Bhushan Shashi , Deshmukhe Geetanjali , Jaiswar A.K. 
Published: October 2021

Background: The fishes of family Gobiidae are one of the least studied fishes, especially for otolith structure. The otoliths were possess species specific features. Hence, traits of sagittal otolith of gobid species studied. Methods: Five gobid species Odontamblyopus roseus (Valenciennes, 1837), Trypauchen vagina (Bloch and Schneider, 1801), Glossogobius giuris (Hamilton, 1822), Parachaeturichthys polynema (Bleeker, 1853) and Boleophthalmus dussumieri (Valenciennes, 1837) were investigated by three methods including morphological, shape indices and step wise discriminant function analysis (SDFA). Result: Interrelationship between shape indices investigated, at 95% level of confidence (P less than 0.05), revealed that perimeter of P. polynema and area of T. vagina have isometric growth with their length (b=3.0071, 2.90, respectively) and otolith area of B. dussumieri have positive allometric growth (b=4.23077). SDFA, based on otolith morphometry, discriminated species up with 97.18% accuracy. Hence, the results of present investigation can be used for discrimination of the species and as a tool in predicting fish size from the otoliths and in calculating the biomass of these less studied fish species.
​Antioxidant Responses of Arsenite-induced Oxidative Stress in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) and its Modulation by Eugenol (Extracted from Ocimum sanctum)
Authors: Mairaj Samya , Nagar Richa Dave , Bhardwaj Lakshmi Kant , Rehman F. , Punnakal Anirudh , Chauhan Abhishek , Jindal Tanu 
Published: October 2021

Background: Irrigation with arsenic-contaminated groundwater is leading to high arsenic-laden rice seeds and lower yields. In the present study, the effect of exogenous treatment of eugenol (extracted from Ocimum sanctum L. leaf) on hydroponically grown rice seedlings was examined by investigating the antioxidant system under arsenic stress. Methods: In the experiment 7 day old rice seedlings (IR-64) were exposed to 10,50,100 µM of arsenite separately and co-treatment with 10,50,100 µM eugenol in a hydroponic medium for 7 days. The activity of antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase, ascorbate peroxidase, glutathione peroxidase, catalase and lipid peroxidation (malondialdehyde) in root and shoot tissues were determined separately by standard protocol. Result: Under arsenic treatment oxidative stress was induced by overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and disruption of antioxidant defense system measured in terms of increased activity of antioxidant enzymes and lipid peroxidation (malondialdehyde) in root and shoot tissues separately. Eugenol-treated seedlings along with arsenic exposure substantially decreased the level of arsenic uptake in plants resulting in a substantial reduction in ROS overproduction and MDA content. SOD, CAT, GPX activities perform an influential role in arsenic stress acclimatization and eugenol treated seedlings with arsenic exposures indicated substantial changes in all variables evaluated as compared to arsenic treatment only. This study suggests that oxidative stress caused by arsenic was ameliorated by eugenol.
Perilaku pemilih pada pemilihan umum kepala daerah Kota Tangerang Selatan dalam masa pandemi covid-19
Authors: Marasabessy Abd. Chaidir , Nurdiyana  , Setiawati  , Utami Ichwani Siti 
Published: October 2021

This study aims to analyze the real condition of voter behavior in the South Tangerang City Regional Head Election during the Covid-19 pandemic, and identify factors that influence voter behavior in the South Tangerang City Regional Head Election during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The research subjects were community members in the Benda Baru area, Pamulang District. Data collection is done by interview, observation, and documentation. The results of the study concluded that; 1) Voter participation in the 2020 regional head election in the Benda Baru Pamulang area was 18,982 people or reached 61 percent and 12,132 people did not exercise their right to vote, or 39 percent, of the total number of people voting as many as 31,114 people. Meanwhile, the behavior of voters in determining their political rights is still dominated by figures and money politics. 2) Citizens' concerns about life safety due to the transmission of the covid-19 outbreak which is the main factor in the decline in public participation in exercising their right to vote in elections to regions in the Benda Baru Pamulang area, South Tangerang City.
Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kondisi riil perilaku pemilih pada pemilihan umum kepala daerah Kota Tangerang Selatan dalam masa pandemi Covid-19, dan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku pemilih pada Pemilihan Umum Kepala Daerah Kota Tangerang Selatan dalam masa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Subjek penelitian adalah warga masyarakat di wilayah Benda Baru Kecamatan Pamulang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa; 1) Partisipasi pemilih pada ajang pemilihan kepala daerah tahun 2020 di wilayah Benda Baru Pamulang sebanyak 18.982 jiwa atau mencapai 61 persen dan yang tidak menggunakan hak pilih sebanyak 12.132 atau mencapai 39 persen, dari total jumlah jiwa pilih sebanyak 31.114 jiwa pilih. Sementara perilaku pemilih dalam menentukan hak politiknya masih didominasi oleh sosok figur dan politik uang (money politics). 2) Kekhawatiran warga akan keselamatan jiwa akibat penularan wabah covid-19 yang menjadi faktor utama menurunnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam menggunakan hak pilih pada pemilihan kepada daerah di wilayah Benda Baru Pamulang Kota Tangerang Selatan.