bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Model Peningkatan Kepercayaan Diri Siswa Dalam Rangka Pengembangan Karir Pada Siswa Di Smpn 2 Sepang
Authors: Nopi Nopi , Karuniaty S Oktamia , Suriatie Mimi Suriatie , A.I Sunaryo 
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini berjudul “Model Peningkatan Kepercayaan Diri Siswa dalam Rangka Pengembangan Karir Pada Siswa Di SMPN 2 Sepang”. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah model peningkatan kepercayaan diri siswa dalam rangka pengembangan karir pada siswa di SMPN 2 Sepang,
Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif, dengan bentuk penelitian survei. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh seluruh siswa kelas VII SMPN 2 SEPANG, yang berjumlah 100 siswa dengan penarikan sampel sebanyak 25% sehingga jumlah sampel 47 orang siswa. Teknik pengumpul data yang digunakan adalah komunikasi tidak langsung dengan alat pengumpul data inventori. Teknik analisis data menggunakan rumus persentase.
Dari kesimpulan di atas, dapat direkomendasikan: 1) bagi siswa diharapkan lebih meningkatkan rasa percaya dirinya agar mampu berkembang secara oprimal dan mampu mengatasi masalah yang dihadapi serta menjadi pribadi yang mandiri, 2) bagi guru pembimbing penyusunan program hendaknya dilakukan analisis kebutuhan terlebih dahulu supaya menghasilkan program sesuai dengan kebutuhan siswa, dirumuskan secara khusus dalam suatu program yang komprehensif, serta pemberian strategi layanan sesuai dengan keadaan siswa serta kondisi sekolah, 3) bagi sekolah hasil rancangan program kepercayaan diri ini dapat pergunakan kepada siswa kelas VII SMPN 2 SEPANG.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Matematika Materi Kesebangunan Pada Bidang Datar Melalui Media Math Fan
Authors: Murtiyono Bambang 
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas IX-A SMP-IT Baiturahman Buntok dalam pembelajaran matematika materi kesebangunan pada bidang datar. Penelitian ini terdiri dari 2 siklus, dengan tiap-tiap siklus memuat tahap perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Objek tindakan yang diteliti meliputi tingkat keaktifan siswa selama mengikuti KBM dan hasil belajar siswa setelah selesai tiap siklus. Lokasi Penelitian adalah SMP-IT Baiturahman Buntok,
Data keaktifan siswa diperoleh dengan cara melakukan observasi atau pengamatan terhadap aktivitas siswa selama proses pembelajaran, dengan menggunakan lembar observasi. Sedang data hasil belajar siswa diperoleh dengan melakukan tes hasil belajar, dengan soal tes tertulis berbentuk uraian yaitu dengan membandingkan nilai yang diperoleh siswa dengan Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM).
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terjadinya peningkatan yang signifikan baik pada keaktifan siswa maupun pada nilai hasil belajarnya. Peningkatan keaktifan siswa ditunjukkan dengan terjadinya peningkatan jumlah siswa yang aktif dalam proses pembelajaran pada tiap-tiap siklus. Sedang peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dibuktikan dengan terjadinya peningkatan jumlah siswa yang dapat memperoleh nilai lebih dari atau sama dengan 65 atau mencapai KKM, yaitu sebesar 60% pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 80% pada siklus II dan meningkat lagi menjadi 100% pada siklus III.
SENI DAN TEKNOLOGI: Tantangan dan Peluang dalam Dunia Tari
Authors: Een Herdiani  
Published: September 2021

RINGKASAN
Teknologi dan seni kini menjadi bidikan yang seksi oleh para kreator untuk melahirkan karya-karya dengan media baru. Termasuk dalam bidang tari. Miroto sebagai salah satu koreografer ternama di Indonesia mempelopori penggunaan teknologi dalam karya-karyanya. Kecanggihan teknologi dimanfaatkannya untuk memunculkan kebaruan dalam tari terutama dalam gerak dan tempat pertunjukan. Eksperimennya dilakukan bertahun-tahun hingga kebaruan dan orisinalitasnya terjaga. Kreator lain berlatar belakang rupa dan teknologi yaitu Harry Nuriman yang mengawinkan tari dan teknologi untuk mendigitalisasikan gerak menggunakan metode dan media Motion Capture. Dua model karya ini diangkat dengan tujuan menunjukkan dua model yang berbeda dengan fokus yang sama mengenai tari. Hal ini sebagai pemodelan untuk menangkap peluang dan menjawab tantangan dalam pemanfaatan teknologi pada bidang tari.
KOLABORASI ILUSTRASI DAN TEMBANG DOLANAN DALAM PENCIPTAAN MEDIA EDUKASI COVID-19 DI SURAKARTA
Authors: Prilosadoso Basnendar Herry , Waluyo  , Roman Aqviriyoso  
Published: September 2021

The Covid-19 outbreak has attacked the community, where the Indonesian Government has handled the pandemic outbreak from health, social, politicaDolanan Song, Illustration, Covid-19, Education, Elementary School Students.l, economic and other related aspects. Various educational media, information, and publications regarding the prevention and spread of this virus have also been carried out in multiple ways and with multiple media. Dissemination of information about the Corona outbreak is needed by all groups, from all age groups, economic status, gender, demographics and other aspects. Likewise, for elementary students, at that age, the information can be used as a guide later, both now and future. An appropriate media for segmentation is needed so that the information presented is acceptable and attractive. Alternative media for illustrated collaboration with tembang dolanan contain moral teachings and conveying media that can apply Dolanan Song, Illustration, Covid-19, Education, Elementary School Students.in preserving mother tongue and character education. The purpose of creating art is children's illustration work and dolanan songs containing interesting material and publication media regarding the prevention and spread of the Covid-19 virus to elementary school students. The method of creating artwork has 6 (six) stages, namely: Discovery, Interpretation, Ideation, Experimentation, Evolution, and Implementation. Through this media, it hoped that it could increase understanding and knowledge, especially elementary school students, in preventing and overcoming the Covid-19 outbreak so that the attack can soon subside.
Keywords: tembang dolanan, illustration, Covid-19, education, elementary school students.
SANG NOTO: PENCIPTAAN KARYA INTERMEDIA DENGAN SUMBER IDE PUISI-PUISI NOTO SOEROTO DALAM KUMPULAN PUISI WAYANG-LIEDEREN
Authors: Joko Aswoyo  , Albertus Rusputranto P.A  
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menciptakan sebuah pertunjukan interdisiplin seni dengan judul “Sang Noto”. Proses penciptaan Sang Noto menggunakan metode penciptaan seni intermedia. Dalam karya ini media-media yang berbeda didialogkan dan dikolaborasikan sehingga menghasilkan satu bangunan karya seni. “Sang Noto” bertolak dari puisi-puisi karya Noto Soeroto, Wayang-liederen, yang kemudian ditafsir dan diekspresikan dalam bentuk karya seni intermedia.
Kata kunci: Sang Noto, seni intermedia, wayang-liederan
Why Do Foreign PhD Students Return Home?
Authors: Feinberg Robert 
Published: September 2021

Amid concerns about a “brain drain” from less-developed to developed economies, one issue that arises is the role of doctoral students from these countries enrolling in universities in developed economies and then staying (as opposed to returning and bringing their enhanced human capital home). Developed economies may also be concerned with their young scholars remaining abroad post-PhD. Examining confidential micro-data from the National Science Foundation’s Survey of Earned Doctorates from 2001-2016, this paper explores the determinants of the return decision, based on a sample of more than 100,000. There is clear support for the view that new PhDs with large amounts of graduate student debt and limited family resources are more likely to return home. Financial considerations seem especially important in the return decision facing students from developing countries not graduating from the most elite US institutions.
KH. M. Mahsun Adnan dan Kontribusinya Bagi Perkembangan MI Al-Adnani Kayangan Diwek Jombang
Authors: Mukani  
Published: September 2021

The madrasa role has long been recognized by community. Based on Law Number 20 of 2003 concerning National Education System, madrasa is a national education sub-system. This article is descriptive-analytic with a qualitative approach. The data was collected through interviews, documentation and observation. The data then analyzed by non-statistics, such as data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The study describes a brief biography of KH. M. Mahsun Adnan, he was born in Nglaban, he studied at Tebuireng, after that he studied at PGA. After graduating, he then continued his study at Undar and then dedicated himself to da'wah and education until his death. The second focus is the struggle of KH. M. Mahsun Adnan toward Al-Adnani Islamic Elementary School Jombang, starting from being a pioneer, becoming the head of a madrasa, teaching in it and fighting to make the madrasa run up. So far, Al-Adnani Islamic Elementary School Jombang shows its existence continuesly in bringing forword the community arround through education.
[Peran madrasah telah lama diakui oleh masyarakat. Madrasah berdasarkan UU Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 tentang Sisdiknas adalah sebagai sub sistem pendidikan nasional. Artikel ini berjenis deskriptif-analitik dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi. Analisis data menggunakan non-statistik, yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan pengambilan kesimpulan. Pembahasan tulisan ini mendeskripsikan biografi singkat KH. M. Mahsun Adnan, mulai lahir di Dusun Nglaban, menimba ilmu ke Tebuireng, PGA dan kuliah di Undar lalu mengabdikan diri bagi dakwah dan dunia pendidikan hingga wafatnya. Fokus kedua adalah perjuangan KH. M. Mahsun Adnan kepada MI Al-Adnani Kayangan, mulai dari menjadi merintis, menjadi kepala madrasah, mengajar di dalamnya hingga berjuang agar madrasah tersebut tetap berkiprah. Hingga sekarang, MI Al-Adnani Kayangan tetap menunjukkan eksistensi dalam memajukan warga masyarakat sekitar melalui dunia pendidikan]
Improving Student Learning Outcomes During The Covid-19 Pandemic Using Learning Videos and E-Learning
Authors: Fuad A. Jauhar , Andhinasari Pranita 
Published: September 2021

The problem that arises in learning in the Covid-19 era is unilateral learning centered on teacher activities, by giving assignments. Students only work on assignments and then the work is photographed and sent via whatsapp, causing students to lack understanding of the material and reluctant to do assignments. The solution to the problems above is the use of video for learning and e-learning. This research phase begins with action planning, action implementation, observation and reflection. This stage is repeated until the expected increase in learning outcomes is achieved, and does not require further improvement. The final result analysis showed that in the pre-learning cycle the percentage of classical completeness was 27.28%. In the first cycle there was an increase in classical completeness reaching 54.5%. In the second cycle there was an increase in classical completeness reaching 91%. Thus, it can be concluded that the use of video for learning and e-learning during the covid-19 pandemic is able to improve student learning outcomes.
[Permasalahan yang muncul dalam pembelajaran di era Covid-19 adalah pembelajaran sepihak yang dipusatkan pada kegiatan guru. Dengan pemberian tugas siswa hanya mengerjakan tugas kemudian karya tersebut difoto dan dikirim melalui whatsapp sehingga menyebabkan siswa kurang memahami materi dan enggan mengerjakan tugas. Solusi dari permasalahan di atas adalah pemanfaatan video untuk pembelajaran dan e-learning. Tahap penelitian ini dimulai dengan perencanaan tindakan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Tahap ini diulangi sampai tercapai peningkatan hasil belajar yang diharapkan, dan tidak memerlukan perbaikan lebih lanjut. Analisis hasil akhir menunjukkan bahwa pada siklus pra pembelajaran persentase ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 27,28%. Pada siklus I terjadi peningkatan ketuntasan klasikal mencapai 54,5%. Pada siklus II terjadi peningkatan ketuntasan klasikal mencapai 91%. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemanfaatan video untuk pembelajaran dan e-learning di masa pandemi covid-19 mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa]
Lesion Length Improves Diagnostic Accuracy of Intravascular Ultrasound for Detecting Functional Intermediate Coronary Stenosis Evaluated With Coronary Angiography-Derived Fractional Flow Reserve in Non-left Main Artery
Authors: Li Menghuan , Cheang Iokfai , He Yuan , Liao Shengen , Wang Hui , Kong Xiangqing 
Published: September 2021

Objective: Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) parameters, for example, minimal lumen area (MLA) and area stenosis (AS), poorly identified functional intermediate coronary stenosis (ICS). For detecting functional ICS defined by coronary angiography-derived fractional flow reserve (caFFR), our study aims to determine whether IVUS parameters integrated with lesion length (LL) by three-dimensional quantitative coronary analysis (3D-QCA) could improve diagnostic value.Methods: A total of 111 patients with 122 ICS lesions in the non-left main artery were enrolled. MLA and AS were calculated in all lesions by IVUS. Diameter stenosis (DS%) and LL were measured by 3D-QCA. caFFR was computed by the proprietary fluid dynamic algorithm, a caFFR ≤ 0.8 was considered as functional stenosis. Receiver-operating curve analyses were used to compare the diagnostic accuracy among indices to predict functional stenoses.Results: Mean caFFR values in all lesions were 0.86 ± 0.09. Lesions with caFFR ≤ 0.8 showed lower MLA and higher AS (MLA: 3.3 ± 0.8 vs. 4.1 ± 1.2, P = 0.002; AS: 71.3 ± 9.6% vs. 63.5 ± 1.3%, P = 0.007). DS% and LL were more severe in lesions with caFFR ≤ 0.8 (DS%: 45.5 ± 9.6% vs. 35.5 ± 8.2%, P &lt; 0.001; LL: 31.6 ± 12.9 vs. 21.0 ± 12.8, P &lt; 0.001). caFFR were correlated with MLA, AS, and LL (MLA: r = 0.36, P &lt; 0.001; AS: r = −0.36, P &lt; 0.001; LL: r = −0.41, P &lt; 0.001). Moreover, a multiple linear regression analysis demonstrated that MLA (β = 0.218, P = 0.013), AS (β = −0.197, P = 0.029), and LL (β = −0.306, P &gt; 0.001) contributed significantly to the variation in caFFR. The best cutoff value of MLA, AS, and LL for predicting caFFR ≤ 0.8 were 3.6 mm2, 73%, and 26 mm, with area under the curve (AUC) of 0.714, 0.688, and 0.767, respectively. Combined with MLA, AS, and LL for identifying functional ICS, the accuracy was the highest among study methods (AUC: 0.845, P &lt; 0.001), and was significantly higher than each single method (All P &lt; 0.05).Conclusion: Lesion length can improve the diagnostic accuracy of IVUS-derived parameters for detecting functional ICS.
Quality of the Evidence Supporting the Role of Acupuncture for Stable Angina Pectoris: An Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews
Authors: Shen Min , Huang Jinke , Qiu Tao 
Published: September 2021

Background: To systematically appraise and synthesize evidence, we conducted an overview of systematic reviews/meta-analyses (SRs/MAs) on acupuncture for stable angina pectoris (SAP).Methods: Eight databases were searched for SRs/MAs of acupuncture on SAP. The methodological quality, reporting quality, and evidence quality were evaluated by Assessing the Methodological Quality of Systematic Reviews 2 (AMSTAR-2), the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) checklist, and the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) system, respectively.Results: A total of seven published SRs/MAs met the inclusion criteria. According to the evaluation results of AMSTAR-2, two studies were considered as of moderate quality; the remaining five were considered as of very low quality. According to the evaluation results of the PRISMA checklist, only one study reported the checklist in its entirety, while others had reporting deficiencies. According to GRADE, a total of 18 outcome indicators extracted from the included studies were evaluated. The evidence quality was very low in three, low in three, moderate in eight, and high in four.Conclusion: Acupuncture may be beneficial for SAP from the currently published evidence. However, this conclusion must be interpreted cautiously due to the generally low methodological quality, reporting quality, and evidence quality of the included studies. More rigorous, more standardized and comprehensive SRs/MAs are needed to provide strong evidence for convincing conclusions.
Association of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease With Arrhythmia Risks: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: Liu Xin , Chen Zhuohui , Li Siyuan , Xu Shuo 
Published: September 2021

Background: A large number of studies have shown that the arrhythmia risks may be the potential causes of death among chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. However, the association of COPD with risks of arrhythmias has never been systematically reviewed. Therefore, we performed a meta-analysis to assess the relationship between COPD and arrhythmia risks.Methods: An updated systematic retrieval was carried out within the databases of Embase and PubMed until June 27, 2021.The random-effects model was used to pool studies due to the potential heterogeneity across the included studies. The risk ratios (RRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were regarded as effect estimates.Results: A total of 21 studies were included in our meta-analysis. In the pooled analysis by the random-effects model, the results showed that COPD was significantly related to the risk of atrial fibrillation (AF) (RR = 1.99, 95% CI: 1.46–2.70), ventricular arrhythmias (VA) (RR = 2.01, 95% CI: 1.42–2.85), and sudden cardiac death (SCD) (RR = 1.68, 95% CI: 1.28–2.21). The corresponding results were not changed after exclusion one study at a time. The pooled results were also stable when we re-performed the analysis using the fixed-effects model.Conclusions: Our current data suggested that COPD was associated with increased risks of AF, VA, and SCD.
Long-Term Effect of Early Post-operative Transcutaneous Electrical Stimulation on Voiding Function After Radical Hysterectomy: A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Trial
Authors: Li Xiao-wei , Gao Lei , Wang Qing , Lv Qiu-bo , Xia Zhi-jun , Wen Hong-wu , Han Jin-song , Wu Yu-mei , Wang Su-mei , Liu Qing , Li Huan , Wang Hai-bo , Li Yi , Wang Shi-yan , Wang Zhi-qi , Sun Xiu-li , Wang Jian-liu 
Published: September 2021

Introduction: Post-radical-hysterectomy (RH) patients suffer from a series of problems resulting from neurovascular injury, such as bladder dysfunction, which reduce their quality of life. We have designed this study to evaluate the efficacy of transcutaneous electrical stimulation (TENS) on patient rehabilitation after RH for early cervical cancer.Materials and methods: A total of 97 patients were enrolled in a randomized-controlled trial (from January 2015 to December 2019) involving 7 medical centers nationwide. Patients were assigned to either the intervention group (n = 46), or the control group (n = 51). TENS was given to patients in the intervention group from the 7th day after surgery for a total of 14–21 days. The control group received no TENS. Primary outcomes were measured for residual urine volume and recovery of urination function. Secondary outcomes were measures for urodynamics (UDS), pelvic floor electromyography function examination (PFEmF), and quality of life (QoL).Results: Residual urine volume and improvement in the rate of urination were found to show no significant differences on the 14th, 21st, and 28th days after surgery. The maximum flow rate (Qmax) in the intervention group was significantly higher than that in the control group on the 28th day, but there were no significant differences in average flow rate, voiding time, time to Qmax, muscle fiber strength, muscle fiber fatigue, and the abnormal rate of A3 reflection on the 28th day and the 3rd mo., as well as in the QoL at 3rd mo., 6th mo., and 12th mo. after surgery.Conclusion: Our study showed no sufficient evidence to prove that TENS under the trialed parameters could improve the subject's voiding function, PFEmF, and QOL after RH. This has provided valuable data for rehabilitation after RH.Clinical Trial Registration:www.ClinicalTrials.gov, identifier: NCT02492542.
The COVID-19 Assessment for Survival at Admission (CASA) Index: A 12 Months Observational Study
Authors: Bagnato Gianluca , La Rosa Daniela , Ioppolo Carmelo , De Gaetano Alberta , Chiappalone Marianna , Zirilli Natalia , Viapiana Valeria , Tringali Maria Concetta , Tomeo Simona , Aragona Caterina Oriana , Napoli Francesca , Lillo Sara , Irrera Natasha , Roberts William Neal , Imbalzano Egidio , Micari Antonio , Ventura Spagnolo Elvira , Squadrito Giovanni , Gangemi Sebastiano , Versace Antonio Giovanni 
Published: September 2021

Objective: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a disease with a high rate of progression to critical illness. However, the stratification of patients at risk of mortality is not well defined. In this study, we aimed to define a mortality risk index to allocate patients to the appropriate intensity of care.Methods: This is a 12 months observational longitudinal study designed to develop and validate a pragmatic mortality risk score to stratify COVID-19 patients aged ≥18 years and admitted to hospital between March 2020 and March 2021. Main outcome was in-hospital mortality.Results: 244 patients were included in the study (mortality rate 29.9%). The Covid-19 Assessment for Survival at Admission (CASA) index included seven variables readily available at admission: respiratory rate, troponin, albumin, CKD-EPI, white blood cell count, D-dimer, Pa02/Fi02. The CASA index showed high discrimination for mortality with an AUC of 0.91 (sensitivity 98.6%; specificity 69%) and a better performance compared to SOFA (AUC = 0.76), age (AUC = 0.76) and 4C mortality (AUC = 0.82). The cut-off identified (11.994) for CASA index showed a negative predictive value of 99.16% and a positive predictive value of 57.58%.Conclusions: A quick and readily available index has been identified to help clinicians stratify COVID-19 patients according to the appropriate intensity of care and minimize hospital admission to patients at high risk of mortality.
LongTerm Outcomes of Three-Port Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy Versus Five-Port Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy: A Retrospective Study
Authors: Zhang Tao , Zhang Yaqi , Shen Xiaonan , Shi Yi , Ji Xiaopin , Wang Shaodong , Song Zijia , Jing Xiaoqian , Ye Feng , Zhao Ren 
Published: September 2021

PurposeThe aim of this study is to compare the long-term outcomes of three-port laparoscopic right hemicolectomy (TPLRC) and five-port laparoscopic right hemicolectomy (FPLRC) with retrospective analysis.MethodsA total of 182 patients who accepted laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with either three ports (86 patients) or five ports (96 patients) from January 2012 to June 2017 were non-randomly selected and analyzed retrospectively.ResultsMore lymph nodes were harvested in the TPLRC group than in the FPLRC group [17.5 (7), 14 (8) ml, p &lt; 0.001]. There was less blood loss in the TPLRC group [50 (80) vs. 100 (125) ml, p = 0.015]. There were no significant differences in the other short-term or oncological outcomes between the two groups. The overall survival and disease-free survival were equivalent.ConclusionsTPLRC is recommendable as it guarantees short- and long-term equivalent outcomes compared with FPLRC.