bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Discovery of typical subsequences of time series on graphical processor
Authors: Цымблер М.Л. , Гоглачев А.И. 
Published: December 2021

Поиск типичных подпоследовательностей временного ряда является одной из актуальных задач интеллектуального анализа временных рядов. Данная задача предполагает нахождение набора подпоследовательностей временного ряда, которые адекватно отражают течение процесса или явления, задаваемого этим рядом. Поиск типичных подпоследовательностей дает возможность резюмировать и визуализировать большие временные ряды в широком спектре приложений: мониторинг технического состояния сложных машин и механизмов, интеллектуальное управление системами жизнеобеспечения, мониторинг показателей функциональной диагностики организма человека и др. Предложенная недавно концепция сниппета формализует типичную подпоследовательность временного ряда следующим образом. Сниппет представляет собой подпоследовательность, на которую похожи многие другие подпоследовательности данного ряда в смысле специализированной меры схожести, основанной на евклидовом расстоянии. Поиск типичных подпоследовательностей с помощью сниппетов показывает адекватные результаты для временных рядов из широкого спектра предметных областей, однако соответствующий алгоритм имеет высокую вычислительную сложность. В настоящей работе предложен новый параллельный алгоритм поиска сниппетов во временном ряде на графическом ускорителе. Распараллеливание выполнено с помощью технологии программирования CUDA. Разработаны структуры данных, позволяющие эффективно распараллелить вычисления на графическом процессоре. Представлены результаты вычислительных экспериментов, подтверждающих высокую производительность разработанного алгоритма.
Discovery of typical subsequences in a time series is one of the topical problems of time series mining. In this problem, we are to find a set of subsequences that adequately represents the specified time series. The solution of such a problem makes it possible to summarize and visualize a large time series in a wide range of applications: monitoring of the technical condition of complex machines and mechanisms, intelligent management of life support systems, monitoring of indicators of functional diagnostics of the human body, etc. The recently proposed snippet concept formalizes a typical time series subsequence as follows. A snippet of a time series is a subsequence that many other subsequences of the given series are similar to, with respect to a specialized similarity measure based on the Euclidean distance. Despite the snippets discovery algorithm shows adequate results for time series from a wide range of subject domains, it has a high computational complexity. In this article, we propose a novel parallel algorithm for snippets discovery on GPU. Parallelization is performed through the CUDA programming technology. We developed data structures that allow for efficient parallelization of GPU calculations. The experimental results show the high performance of the proposed algorithm.
Coeducación patrimonial en arqueología prehistórica: una herramienta para aplicar la perspectiva de género a la divulgación de la Prehistoria
Authors: Cacheda Pérez Maria 
Published: December 2021

Este artículo presenta una herramienta de diagnosis en coeducación patrimonial para la divulgación de la arqueología prehistórica, que se puede implementar en museos e instituciones patrimoniales que trabajen la divulgación de la prehistoria. Esta herramienta, en forma de rúbrica de evaluación, está construida desde una metodología nueva, la Coeducación Patrimonial (Cacheda Pérez, 2019, 2020), que consiste en aplicar la perspectiva de género a la acción educativa patrimonial a través del relato que se explica, la acción educativa en sí (ámbito relacional), y el lenguaje.
Se trata de proponer alternativas de acción en educación patrimonial para la divulgación del patrimonio prehistórico, que repercutan en una educación equitativa, justa y libre que permita a niñas y niños desarrollar herramientas para poder vivir en sociedad de una manera más democrática.
Análisis del lenguaje educomunicativo de los museos arqueológicos españoles durante el confinamiento de 2020.
Authors: Navarro Neri Iñaki , Aso Morán Borja , Mendióroz Lacambra Ana María 
Published: December 2021

El cierre físico forzoso de los museos y yacimientos arqueológicos españoles vivido durante los primeros compases de la crisis sanitaria entre marzo y junio de 2020, obligó a las instituciones a volcar su actividad divulgativa y educativa en redes sociales tales como Facebook, Twitter o Instagram. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo analizar si estos espacios arqueológicos utilizan un lenguaje educomunicativo acorde con la plataforma social en la que se encuentran, a partir del análisis de su producción comunicativa online en Twitter durante los primeros cien días de la crisis ocasionada por la covid-19 (de marzo a junio de 2020).
Los resultados muestran cómo las instituciones museísticas españolas pertenecientes al ámbito arqueológico más activas en Twitter -ya antes de la pandemia-, no solo han demostrado tener perfectamente interiorizado el lenguaje educomunicativo, sino que, además, con la situación sobrevenida de crisis sanitaria y cierre forzoso de la actividad física, optaron por ampliar y diversificar su contenido. De igual manera, instituciones hasta entonces menos activas en esta plataforma, desarrollaron una actividad educomunicativa planificada y atractiva para todos los públicos.
RABIES ORAL IMMUNIZATION AGAINST RABIES
Authors: Hussain Khalid A. 
Published: December 2021

Rabies is a highly fatal infection of the central nervous system which occur in all warm-blooded animals and transmitted by the bites of affected animals. The major manifestations of the disease include motor irritation and clinical signs of mania and an attack complex and ascending paralysis. Rabies and rabies related viruses belong to a group of more than 75 viruses called RHABDOVIRUSES (Rhabdo=rod) because of their bullet-shaped morphology. The virus is fragile, easily inactivated by disinfectants, and does not exist free in the environment. Instead, in the course of its infection in reservoir host species, it is shed into the saliva and is transmitted by bite. After entry into a new host in the bite site, rabies virus multiplies in muscle cells and aggregates around the proprio receptor nerve endings of their acetylcholine receptors and then spreads through neural pathways, all without stimulating an effective host immune response. Transmission depends on simultaneous delivery of virus to the salivary glands and the limbic system of the brain. Infection of the limbic system of the brain is the cause of the fury which drives the animal to bite. Infection of the salivary glands is the source of the large amounts of virus in saliva. This unique pathogenetic patterns leads to entrenchment of the virus in its reservoir host populations and to continuing risk of exposure of man. Dog rabies has been controlled globally by the use of potent vaccines and the application of effective urban control programs (poisoning trapping shooting). The problem that then remained has been wildlife rabies, primarily in wolves, foxes, skunks, raccoons as well as stray dogs. Therefore, a new approach to wildlife rabies control has been made which involves oral vaccination. Several successful trials were attempted in Switzerland, West Germany and the U.S.S.R. Rabies control efforts in the developing countries did little to really reduce the incidence of the disease. Therefore, mass vaccination of dogs and the elimination of strays coupled with the oral vaccination (recombinant vaccinia vaccine) of dogs so that the population of susceptible stray dogs can be immunized.
Export Contribution of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises to GDP Per capita in Indonesia
Authors: Harjanto Deddy Tri , Ratnasih Cicih , Yolanda Yolanda 
Published: December 2021

This study will determine how much the influence of the exchange rate, the number of MSMEs, investment, credit, and inflation on MSME exports nationally, and how they contribute to GDP per capita. The research method uses multiple regression with data transformation ln. The results of the study consist of model 1, the exchange rate factor, the number of MSMEs, investment, credit, and inflation are variables that influence increasing the number of product exports produced from the MSME sector. In the second model, the contribution of MSME exports to GDP per capita. The results showed that of all significant positive variables and one significant negative variable. The investment required in Indonesia, whose number continues to increase yearly, affects the high number of products exports from the MSME sector.
For this reason, investment factors must continue to be considered to increase MSME exports. In contrast, the contribution of the inflation variable has a significant negative effect, which is an inverse relationship to MSME exports. It is predicted that if inflation is low, MSME exports will increase, and vice versa if inflation is high, MSME exports will decline. Furthermore, model 2 shows that MSME exports significantly contribute to gross domestic product per capita. In this case, the ups and downs of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises' exports need special attention.
STRATEGI MENINGKATKAN LOYALITAS DAN KINERJA KARYAWAN (STUDI PADA AYEE CAFE, MOJOROTO, KEDIRI)
Authors: Hariyanti Sri 
Published: December 2021

The role of human resources (HR) in a company is very significant and has enormous potential to carry out company activities. Therefore, humans function as the main driving force in every activity carried out by the company. Therefore, human resources should be empowered as much as possible in order to be able to produce optimal output. Good HR management will also affect the increase in company productivity and profitability. And one way that can be taken is by increasing the loyalty and performance of employees to develop companies . This study uses a qualitative method by taking place at Ayee Cafe, Mojoroto-Kediri. The purpose of this study was to determine the operational management Ayee Cafe and how the strategy is to increase employee loyalty and performance. Ayee cafe has a special way to increase employee loyalty and performance that has been implemented for the last 5 years. Ayee cafe also considers all those involved in helping its business as employees. It's just that the owner's job is to manage the business, if the boss makes himself the owner, there will be no discipline. Because what comes to mind is that the owner's name is only receiving the results, that's what the owner of Ayee Cafe avoids. Keywords: strategy, loyalty, employee performance
Efficiency of <i>in vitro</i> culture techniques applied to soybean (<i>Glycine max (L.) Merr.</i>) accessions from the VIR collection
Authors: Korshikova E. S. , Ershova K. M. , Moksheninova Yu. A. , Ukhatova Yu. V. 
Published: December 2021

Using a wide range of modern biotechnologies and genetic techniques to study plant germplasm accessions held by VIR makes it possible to procure valuable results, required for the development of new high-yielding cultivars adapted to adverse environmental conditions and possessing specified technological properties, particularly to identify and mark new genes and alleles useful for plant breeding. This research trend is in line with Presidential Decree No. 680 “Concerning the development of genetic technologies in the Russian Federation”. Soybean is among the key crops in agricultural production, but the use of next-generation breeding tools to obtain new soybean cultivars with desired properties is still limited. Successful application of novel methods also requires new approaches to studying soybean accessions, specifically their ability to regenerate and produce calluses for subsequent inclusion in biotechnological programs.Ten soybean accessions of various origin, contrasting in ripening schedules, were selected to study the possibility of effective introduction into in vitro culture and further assessment of their ability to produce calluses and regenerate in in vitro culture. The work included evaluating the effects of different seed sterilization techniques (one-step sterilization, using a commercial bleach, and two-step one, combining the impacts of a chlorine-containing preparation and hydrogen peroxide), types of explants (epicotyls, hypocotyls, cotyledon nodes, and cotyledon leaf segments), and phytohormone composition of nutrient medium: (1) MS + 1.13 mg/L BAP + 0.5 mg/L HA, and (2) MS +1 mg/L BAP + 0.1 mg/L IAA).The assessment results showed that the option of two-step seed sterilization was the most effective for soybean at the stage of in vitro culture initiation, while hypocotyls, epicotyls, and cotyledon nodes had the highest callus formation ability in both types of nutrient media.
Application of multivariate analysis to identify relationships among useful agronomic characters of cowpea and differentiation of cultivars for vegetable and grain uses
Authors: Burlyaeva M. O. , Gurkina M. V. , Miroshnichenko E. V. 
Published: December 2021

Background. Сowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) is a thermophilic crop; in most countries it is grown for grain and vegetable uses. Positive results of open-field cowpea production in the southern regions of Russia and the possibility of its cultivation on infertile soils in hot and dry climate imply the need to develop new cultivars suitable for wider introduction into Russian agriculture. It is of paramount importance for cowpea breeders to know the patterns of variability in the relationships among agronomic traits and their characteristics in cultivars grown for different uses (grain and vegetable). Besides, acceleration of the breeding process to a large extent depends on the knowledge of the traits that make it possible to differentiate the source material according to its intended purpose.Materials and methods. For three years, 315 cowpea accessions of various origin from the VIR collection were studied in Astrakhan Province, Russia. Eight useful agronomic characters were examined. The variability and relationships of these characters were assessed in cultivars grown for grain and vegetable purposes using multivariate statistical analyses.Results and discussion. The characters that differentiate grain and vegetable cowpea accessions were identified: the type of seed coat surface, the presence of fiber in ventral and dorsal pod sutures and a sclerenchyma layer in pods valves, and pod length. Discriminant functions were calculated for identification and classification of accessions according to their grain and forage uses. The character (presence of depressions or longitudinal striae on the seed coat surface) diagnosing vegetable cowpea cultivars was pinpointed. Characters associated with high seed yield were identified. For grain cultivars such character is the weight of 1000 seeds, while for vegetable cultivars it is a large-seeded and long-fruit pod.
Disinfection of environmental objects against coccidia oocysts in broiler chickens
Authors: Safiullin R. T. , Kachanova E. O. , Chalysheva E. I. 
Published: December 2021

The purpose of the research is developing a method for disinfection of environmental objects against coccidia oocysts in broiler chickens.Materials and methods. At the VNIIP – FSC VIEV vivarium, a bioassay test was performed to experimentally infect 60 chickens aged 14 days which were divided into six equivalent groups of 10 birds each and kept isolated in cages. Chickens from the first, second and third groups were administered orally, using a micropipette, 1 ml of an Eimeria oocyst suspension treated with 4, 5 and 6% solutions of the combined eimeriocide agent. Chickens from the fourth group were administered 1 ml of Eimeria oocyst suspension treated with 4% phenol solution (base drug). Chickens from the fifth group received 1 ml of a buffered solution and were used as a noninfected control. Chickens from the sixth group received 1 ml of suspension containing 2000 oocysts/mL and were used as an infected control. The efficacy of disinfection with eimeriocide and the basic drug was determined based on the percentage of decrease in the recovery of Eimeria oocysts after being exposed to drugs as compared to chickens of the infected control. The efficacy of 5% eimeriocide against poultry coccidia oocysts in a production test was determined empirically with the set of oocysts on control sites as compared with the basic drug on a poultry farm in the Moscow Region.Results and discussion. The intense-effectiveness of 4% eimeriocide against coccidia oocysts was 99.31%, and the 5 and 6% combined agent showed 100% efficacy. The basic drug, 4% phenol showed 74.65% intense-effectiveness. The results obtained in the production test of 5% eimeriocide at a dose of 0.5 l per 1 m2 with a 2 hour-exposure indicate its high efficacy for disinfection against coccidia oocysts in broiler chickens. The intense-effectiveness was 97.25% versus 59.03% efficacy of the base drug, phenol.
Biodiversity of oribatid mites in the ecosystems of Dagestan and their infection with Moniezia sp. procercoids
Authors: Zubairova M. M. , Atayev  A. M. , Karsakov N. T. , Dzhambulatov Z. M. , Atayeva S. T. 
Published: December 2021

The purpose of the research is studying the oribatid mite biodiversity on the Dagestan pastures in terms of altitudinal zonation and their infection with Moniezia sp. procercoids.Materials and methods. Oribatid mites were collected in different seasons of 1990–2020 on different types of pastures of the plain, foothill, and mountain belts of Dagestan. A total of 16,000 specimens of oribatid mites were collected. 120 sets of lamb intestines were dissected. Oribatid mites were collected using the Tulgren funnel. The method of complete helminthological dissection according to K. I. Skrjabin was used in the work.Results and discussion. On low-lying wet pastures of the flat belt, up to 5800 oribatid specimens were recorded per 1 m² with 38.0% prevalence of infection (PI) with moniezia cysticercoids; 675 specimens were collected on the steppe lands with the PI of 12.5%, up to 140 specimens were collected on salt marshes with the PI 0.9%, and 52 specimens were collected in the semi-deserts with the PI 0.4%. In the foothill steppes, 1,300 oribatids specimens were found per 1 m² with their procercoid infeсtion up to 18.0%, 2100 specimens with 16.0% were collected along river valleys, and 120 specimens with the PI of 0.5% on mountain plateaus. Lambs on low-lying wetlands of the lowland belt were infected with Moniezia sp. by 72.0% with the infection intensity (II) of 8-116 specimens, on steppe pastures by 67.5% at the II of 5–36 specimens, on salt marshes by 18.0% with the II of 2–8 specimens, and in semi-deserts by 12.0% with the II of 2–5 specimens. In the foothill steppes, lambs were infected with Moniezia sp. by 68.0% with the II of 9–64 specimens, along river valleys by 69.0% with the II of 11–62 specimens, and on mountain plateaus by 12.0% with the II of 2–4 specimens.
Therapeutic efficacy of Butakur against bovine theileriosis in the Caspian Sea Region of Russia
Authors: Bakrieva R. M. 
Published: December 2021

The purpose of the research is studying therapeutic properties of Butakur against spontaneous bovine theileriosis.Materials and methods. Butakur was used on the Yalgin Farm and at the Umarov Agricultural Enterprise in the Karabudakhkentskiy District to treat 30 animals in the early stage of the disease at a body temperature of 40.4–41.7 0C and a parasitic reaction of 30.2%. Piroplasmids were differentiated by microscopy of smears, imprints of lymph nodes and peripheral blood, and by detected purple bodies and parasites in them, excluding mixed infection. Two groups of animals were formed on the principle of analogs. In the test group (n = 15), Butakur was used as a specific therapy at a dose of 2.5 mg/kg for the active substance at a rate of 1 ml/20 kg of body weight, and the antimalarial drug Delagil (chloroquine) was used in the control group at a dose of 15 mg/kg within 4–5 days. A different combination of chemotherapy drugs with symptom-directed and pathogenetic drugs was used simultaneously.Results and discussion. Butakur was the most effective when used in the early period of the disease development from the moment the body temperature rose and until a slight parasitemia in erythrocytes was observed with the simultaneous use of symptom-directed and pathogenetic drugs. Out of 15 animals that received Butakur at a dose of 1 ml/20 kg (2.5 mg/kg for the active substance), 13 animals recovered, and the efficacy was 86.6%.
Methodology for application of supramolecular fenbendazole against helminthosis of ruminants
Authors: Varlamova A. I. 
Published: December 2021

The purpose of the research is developing a methodology for application of the supramolecular complex of fenbendazole (SMCF) against helminthosis in ruminants.The SMCF was obtained by the method of mechanochemical technology with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) in a ratio of 1 : 10 in a balling drum. The drug was produced in plastic cans of 2, 4 and 8 kg and stored in its original packaging in dry, nonresidential area. The SMCF was used against gastrointestinal strongylatosis, dictyocaulosis and monieziosis of sheep and goats at a dose of 20 mg/kg (2 mg/kg for the active substance). The methodology provides a brief chemical characteristic of the SMCF, summarizes its mode of action, and describes toxicological properties, which gives an idea of the drug in general. The procedure is described for preparing the drug for use on animals, both individually and in a group. Reasoned recommendations are given on the timing for animal slaughter, and the use of milk after treating cows.
Литературная Хайфа Дениса Соболева на перекрестке времен, культур и жанров
Authors: Fialkova Larisa 
Published: December 2021

Na powieść Dennisa Soboleva Legendy góry Karmel składa się czternaście — fabularnie odrębnych —nowel, połączonych nie tyle bohaterami, co miejscem — Hajfą, a także symbolicznymi odniesieniami. Hajfa jest tu jednocześnie realna i fantastyczna. W świecie przedstawionym na równych prawach funkcjonują zarówno golemy/lalki, ludzie zamienieni w babuiny, zjawy, a także Izraelczycy — repatrianci z byłego Związku Sowieckiego. Powieść tworzy iluzję szerokiego wykorzystania przez autora folkloru miejskiego, w rzeczywistości jednak prezentowane legendy są czystym wymysłem, i pomijają realnie istniejący folklor Hajfy. Autorka artykułu śledzi również zawarte w powieści odniesienia do różnych przywoływanych przez Soboleva źródeł, jak np. Baśnie tysiąca i jednej nocy, Księga podróży Beniamina z Tudeli, prace Marmaduke’a Pickthalla, a także do utworów pisarzy i poetów: Salomona ben Gabirola, Shmuela Yossefa Agnona, Jorge Luisa Borgesa, Andrieja Biełego i in.
Wojaczek – Cwietajewa. Przeklęte pokrewieństwo
Authors: Wojtyła Konrad 
Published: December 2021

The article describes previously unknown intertextual relationships and kinships between Marina Tsvetaeva and Rafał Wojaczek. The author reveals analogies in both the biographical and the textual spheres. The first one contains the existential and ideological problems as well as myth-forming aspects focusing on the fact of suicidal death (of both authors), the second one the thematization, organizing poetic statements and identical formal resolutions. The figures of “the Negro” and “the Jew” come to the fore as well as the issues centered around the anti-aesthetic categories: guilt and punishment, life and death, sacrum and profanum.