bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Administrators’ Lessons Learned: Considerations in Establishing Demonstration Classrooms
Authors: Gallagher Tiffany , Grierson Arlene L. 
Published: April 2021

This paper presents the perspectives of some administrators whose school sites hosted demonstration classrooms that were implemented as part of a board-wide professional development initiative. Administrators highlighted the challenges of balancing the competing needs of their school system with those of their individual school communities and identified: (a) the need for advance planning; (b) the importance of consistency and communication; and (c) the complexities of acknowledging the dual roles and responsibilities held by demonstration classroom teachers. Demonstration classroom professional development programs may hold the potential to enhance teachers’ knowledge and skills. However, this study found that effective implementation of such programs requires skilled administrative collaboration and coordination.Keywords: educational administration, demonstration classroom professional development programs, implementation
Finding Courage in the Unknown: Transformative Inquiry as Indigenist Inquiry
Authors: Tanaka Michele 
Published: April 2021

Educators often wonder how to respond purposefully to vexing issues such as ecological sustainability, social justice and holistic health and wellness. The search for useful ways of proceeding can be addressed through engagement in the process of transformative inquiry, a mode of inquiry for educators that resonates with indigenous views and ways of being. At its heart, the approach seeks to support preservice teachers in their personal journeys towards decolonizing and indigenizing. Ultimately, these efforts ripple out to affect their future students and the institutions in which they learn, teach and, hopefully, inquire. Weaving poetry written from my own experience on becoming indigenist, with the work of scholars such as Manulani Meyer, Lorna Williams, Marie Battise, Shawn Wilson, and Gregory Cajete, I highlight salient aspects of transformative inquiry that can be particularly useful in changing the trajectory of both education and educational research: welcoming spirit, deep and generous listening, connecting to place, and finding courage in the unknown.Keywords: Transformative inquiry; indigenizing education; decolonizing research; teacher education; educational research
Acute abdomen due to fish bone: Role of the imaging in the study of foreign bodies.
Authors: Garrido Márquez I , Fernández Navarro L , Moya Sánchez E 
Published: April 2021

Resumen

Los cuadros de abdomen agudo como consecuencia de la presencia de cuerpos extraños pueden tener diversas manifestaciones clínicas, la mayoría inespecíficas, por lo que las pruebas de imagen, sobretodo la tomografía computarizada (TC), cobran un papel fundamental en su diagnóstico.

Presentamos el caso de un paciente con sospecha clínica inicial de apendicitis aguda, donde gracias al estudio radiológico se detecta la presencia de una espina de pescado en un asa de íleon distal, consiguiendo realizar un diagnóstico temprano y evitar así las complicaciones derivadas de una eventual perforación intestinal.
The first experience of application of remote radiotherapy in combination with hyperthermia and electrotherapy (oncothermia) in the treatment of patients with primary gliomas of the brain of a high degree of malignancy
Authors: Solodkiy Vladimir , Panshin Georgiy , Shevchenko Tatyana , Izmailov Timur 
Published: April 2021

High-grade brain gliomas are characterized by a rapid clinical course and a 2-year survival rate of 8-12%. Despite the improvement of methods of surgery, radiotherapy( RT), and systemic drug therapy, it is still not possible to significantly increase the overall and relapse-free survival in patients with this neuro-oncological pathology, and the combination of RT and CT with hyperthermic electrotherapy (oncothermy) (OT) looks like a promising method that helps to increase the effectiveness of special treatment.
At the same time, oncothermia does not cause brain edema and does not worsen the quality of life of neuro-oncological patients. At the same time, a possible alternative to further progress in improving the results of treatment of primary brain gliomas (WHO Grade III-IV) is not only to optimize the radiotherapy program, but also to combine standard methods of radical treatment with hyperthermic electrotherapy.
This article presents preliminary immediate results of treatment of 20 patients who received special treatment in the RSCRR with an assessment of the toxicity and safety of its implementation and with an assessment of the likely resumption of continued tumor growth 1.5 and 3 months after the end of treatment. In General, the data obtained indicate the safety of the developed method of special treatment of this category of neuro-oncological patients,
which confirms the results obtained in 28.09.2019 patent for an invention. However, for final conclusions, further clinical studies are required on a larger group of patients with longer follow-up periods, followed by a thorough analysis of the results.
Comparative characteristics of models of advanced ovarian carcinoma after orthotopic and intraperitoneal transplantation of a syngeneic tumor
Authors: Ярослав Муразов  , Stukov Aleksandr , Nyuganen Anna , Artem`eva Anna 
Published: April 2021

Aim. To reveal the characteristic features of tumor growth after orthotopic (OT) and intraperitoneal transplantation (IT) of high-grade syngeneic ovarian carcinoma.
Material and methods. Twenty mature female Wistar rats were randomized into two groups of ten each. The first group – animals underwent OT of ovarian carcinoma (4,3×106 cells) under the membrane of the bursa of the left and right ovaries; the second group – animals underwent IT of the tumor (4,3×107 cells). The endpoints of the study included an assessment of the overall survival (OS) of rats in two groups, determination of the peritoneal cancer index (PCI) on autopsy, and ascites weight. Autopsy material was histologically assessed analysis by light microscopy after standard staining. Cytological examination of ascitic fluid was carried out.
Results. Median OS was 29 days and 21 days in the OT and IT groups, respectively (log-rank test, P = 0.0276). Autopsy did not reveal significant differences in total PCI (12.6 vs 13.6 in the OT and IT groups, respectively) and ascites weight (78.0 g in the OT vs 65.8 g in the IT group). The method of transplantation did not affect the tumor grafting, histological characteristics, the nature of intraperitoneal spread and the ascites volume. It should be noted that there was a greater volume of tumor lesions in the organs of the reproductive system of rats (ovaries, uterus with horns, paragonadal fat pad) in the OT group.
Conclusion. Both methods of transplantation allow to reproduce the advanced stages (III-IV stages) of epithelial ovarian carcinoma in women. OT requires more time and operating conditions. OT and IT can be used to solve various problems in fundamental and routine preclinical cancer research.
Designation speed of movement by language units in Russian and Persian languages
Authors: Набати Ш. 
Published: April 2021

В статье анализируются языковые единицы, обозначающие темп движения в русском и персидском языках. Информация о темпе присутствует у большинства глаголов со значением движения. Анализ показывает, что языковые единицы в явном или скрытом виде обозначают перемещение субъекта и объекта с нормальным, быстрым и медленным темпом. В семантике глаголов, обозначающих перемещение с нормальным темпом, выделяется информация о стандартном положении в пространстве, отсутствии или наличии средств перемещения, добровольном перемещении, характеристике шагов (размеренность, выделенность) и т.д. Глаголы, обозначающие перемещение с медленным темпом, передают информацию о перемещении с трудом, о физическом недостатке, перемещении относительно опоры и т.д. Глаголы, обозначающие быстрый темп движения, сообщают о перемещении в направлении удаления от субъекта и о среде перемещения, намерении попасть в цель, скорости, принудительном перемещении, о намеренном погружении в жидкость, о полном отрыве от поверхности двух ног одновременно и т.д.
In this work, the linguistic units denoting the pace of movement in Russian and Persian languages are subject to analysis. Information on the pace of movement is present in most verbs denoting movement. The analysis shows that linguistic units in explicit or latent form indicate the movement of the subject and the object with a normal, fast and slow pace. In the semantics of the verbs denoting moving at a normal pace, information is highlighted about the standard position in space, the absence of means of movement, the availability of means of movement, voluntary movement, characteristic steps (dimensionality, emphasis), etc. Verbs indicating movement at a slow pace transmit information about movement with difficulty, physical disability, movement relative to a support, etc. Verbs indicating a fast pace of movement report movement in the direction of moving away from the subject and the environment of movement, the intention to hit the target, speed, forced movement, intentional immersion in a liquid, complete separation from the surface of two legs at the same time, etc.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Manajemen Laba Dengan Leverage Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Ali Jamaluddin , Cahyani Sry Nansih 
Published: April 2021

Dalam era globalisasi saat ini perkembangan bisnis yang sangat pesat dibutuhkan ketepatan dalam mengambil keputusan, dalam pengambilan keputusan manajemen harus memperhatikan dan mempertimbangkan kebijakan-kebijakan yang dibuat untuk mengurangi kemungkinan risiko dan ketidakpastian yang akan terjadi. Salah satu cara yang dilakukan adalah dengan mengelola manajemen laba.. Manajemen laba merupakan perilaku yang dilakukan oleh manajemen perusahaan untuk meningkatkan atau menurunkan laba dalam proses pelaporan keuangan, Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh tax planning,asset pajak tangguhan beban pajak tangguhan, dan profitabilitas terhadap manajemen laba dengan leverage sebagai variabel moderasi pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Jakarta (BEI) pada tahun 2013-2017. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian sebanyak 10 perusahaan. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan multiple regresi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Tax Planing berpengaruh positif tehadap manajemen laba, Aset Pajak Tangguhan berpengaruh positif terhadap Manajemen Laba, Beban Pajak Tangguhan Tidak Berpengaruh terhadap Manajemen Laba, Profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap Manajemen Laba.

Kata Kunci: Tax Planing, Aset Pajak Tangguhan, Beban Pajak Tangguhan, Profitabilitas, Manajemen Laba
Pengaruh Return On Assets Dan BOPO Terhadap Market Share Pada Bank Syariah
Authors: Maulana Adam , Ariffin Muhammad , Gendalasari Gen Gen 
Published: April 2021

This study aims to determine the extent of the influence of Return On Assets (ROA) and Operational Costs on Operational Income (BOPO) on Market Share in Islamic Banks in Indonesia as measured using Third Party Funds.
This research was conducted using company publication reports from the first quarter or March 2014 to the fourth quarter or December 2018 for five years, namely the 2014-2018 period from Bank Syariah Mandiri, Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Bank BRI Syariah, Bank BNI Syariah, and Bank Mega. Sharia.
The statistical method used is panel data regression, with t test and f test. The t test is used to test the effect of the independent variable partially on the dependent variable. The f test is used to test the effect of the independent variables together on the dependent variable using the EViews9 system.
It can be seen from the results that have been partially tested that BOPO has a significant effect on Market Share because it has a significance value <0.05 (0.0005). Then for ROA does not have a significant effect on Market Share because it has a significance value> 0.05 (0.0546). Simultaneously, the BOPO and ROA variables both have a significant effect on Market Share with a significance value <0.05 (0.000000).
The predictive ability of these two variables on Market Share is 72.75% as shown by the amount of adjusted R2, while the remaining 27.25% is influenced by other factors that are not included in the research model.

Keywords : Return On Assets (ROA), Operational Costs on Operational Income (BOPO), and Market Share.
Pengaruh Peran Ganda Terhadap Kinerja Tenaga Medis Wanita Melalui Stres Kerja
Authors: Dando Maria Laurensia Yusifina Dengi , Fanggidae Rolland F. , Fanggidae Apriana H. J. 
Published: April 2021

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah Peran Ganda dan Stres Kerja berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap Kinerja tenaga medis wanita, apakah Peran Ganda dan Stres Kerja secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja tenaga medis wanita dan apakah Peran Ganda Berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja tenaga medis wanita melalui Stres Kerja di Puskesmas Baun Kabupaten Kupang. Metode yang digunakan dalam adalah pendekatan kuantitatif asosiatif. Penelitian ini di laksanakan pada Puskesmas Baun Kabupaten Kupang dengan jumlah sampel 38 orang dengan mengunakan total sampling, dan untuk mengumpulkan data di lapangan menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresis linier berganda dan uji sobel. Hasil Penelitian menemukan bahwa secara parsial peran ganda berpengaruh terhadap stres kerja tenaga medis wanita, sedangkan stres kerja tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja tenaga medis wanita. Sementara itu secara simultan peran ganda dan stress kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja tenaga medis wanita dan Stres Kerja tidak dapat memediasi pengaruh Peran Ganda terhadap Kinerja tenaga medis melalui Stres Kerja sebagai variable intervening.
Kata kunci : Peran Ganda, Stress Kerja, Kinerja, Intervening, Puskesmas Baun Kabupaten Kupang
Toraks Tüp Drenajı İle Tedavi Edilen Yenidoğan Pnömotoraks Olgularımızın Değerlendirilmesi.
Authors: EKMEN Sadrettin 
Published: April 2021

Özet
Amaç: Yenidoğan Yoğun Bakım Ünitemizde tüp torakostomi gerektiren pnömotorakslı hastalarımızın karekteristiklerini ve mortaliteyle ilişkili faktörleri belirleyip önleme stratejilerini ortaya koymak.
Gereçler ve Yöntem: Bu çalışma 1 Nisan 2015 ile 31 Aralık 2020 tarihleri arasında Karabük Üniversitesi Eğitim Araştırma hastanesi Yenidoğan Yoğun Bakım Ünitesinde izlenen tüp torakostomi gerektiren pnömotorakslı hastalarımızın dosya bilgileri geriye dönük değerlendirilerek yapıldı.
Bulgular: Çalışma dönemi boyunca YYBÜ’mize 1714 bebek yatırıldı,37 hastamızda pnömotoraks saptadık (%2,1), toraks tüpü gerektiren olgu sayımız 33 olarak belirlendi. Tüm pnömotorakslı olgular dahil edildiğinde mortalite oranımız %10,8 olarak saptandı. Bu oranlar literatür verileriyle karşılaştırıldığında iyi sayılabilecek düzeydedir (%7,3-%35)
Sonuç: Bizim çalışmamız pnömotorakslı bebeklerin stabilize edilip ve uygun transfer sağlandığında mortalite oranlarının azaltılabileceğini gösterdi.
Anahtar kelimeler: Pnömotoraks, mortalite, Yenidoğan transportu
Abstract
Aim: To determine the characteristics of our patients with pneumothorax requiring tube thoracostomy in our Neonatal Intensive Care Unit and the factors associated with mortality and to reveal their prevention strategies.
Materials and Methods: This study was carried out by retrospectively evaluating the file information of our patients with pneumothorax requiring tube thoracostomy who were followed up in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of Karabük University Education and Research Hospital between April 1, 2015 and December 31, 2020.
Results: During the study period, 1714 babies were hospitalized in our NICU, we found pneumothorax in 37 patients (2.1%), and the number of cases requiring thorax tube was determined as 33. When all pneumothorax cases were included, our mortality rate was found to be 10.8%. These rates are good when compared with the literature data (7.3% -35%).
Conclusion: Our study showed that mortality rates can be decreased when babies with pneumothorax are stabilized and transferred properly.
Keywords: Pneumothorax, mortality, Neonatal transport
The Age of Westerlund 1 Revisited
Authors: Beasor Emma R. , Davies Ben , Smith Nathan , Gehrz Robert D. , Figer Donald F. 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
The cluster Westerlund 1 (Wd1) is host to a large variety of post-main-sequence (MS) massive stars. The simultaneous presence of these stars can only be explained by stellar models if the cluster has a finely tuned age of 4–5 Myr, with several published studies independently claiming ages within this range. At this age, stellar models predict that the cool supergiants (CSGs) should have luminosities of

log
(
L

/

L

⊙

)
≈
5.5

, close to the empirical luminosity limit. Here, we test that prediction using archival data and new photometry from Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy to estimate bolometric luminosities for the CSGs. We find that these stars are on average 0.4 dex too faint to be 5 Myr old, regardless of which stellar evolutionary model is used, and instead are indicative of a much older age of

10.4

−
1.2

+
1.3

Myr. We argue that neither systematic uncertainties in the extinction law nor stellar variability can explain this discrepancy. In reviewing various independent age estimates of Wd1 in the literature, we first show that those based on stellar diversity are unreliable. Second, we reanalyze Wd1's pre-MS stars employing the Damineli extinction law, finding an age of

7.2

−
2.3

+
1.1

Myr; older than that of previous studies, but which is vulnerable to systematic errors that could push the age close to 10 Myr. However, there remains significant tension between the CSG age and that inferred from the eclipsing binary W13. We conclude that stellar evolutionary models cannot explain Wd1 under the single-age paradigm. Instead, we propose that the stars in the Wd1 region formed over a period of several megayears.
WawHelioGlow: A Model of the Heliospheric Backscatter Glow. I. Model Definition
Authors: Kubiak M. A. , Bzowski M. , Kowalska-Leszczynska I. , Strumik M. 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
The helioglow is the fluorescence of interstellar atoms inside the heliosphere, where they are excited by the solar EUV emission. So far, the helioglow of interstellar H and He has been detected. The helioglow features a characteristic distribution in the sky, which can be used to derive the properties of both interstellar neutral (ISN) gas and the solar wind. This requires a simulation model capable of catching with sufficient realism the essential coupling relations between the solar and interstellar factors. The solar factors include the solar wind flux and its variation with time and heliolatitude, as well as the heliolatitude and time variation of the solar EUV output. The ISN gas inside the heliosphere features a complex distribution function, which varies with time and location. The paper presents the first version of a WawHelioGlow simulation model for the helioglow flux using an optically thin, single-scattering approximation. The helioglow computations are based on a sophisticated kinetic treatment of the distribution functions of interstellar H and He provided by the (n)WTPM model. The model takes into account the heliolatitudinal and spectral variations of the solar EUV output from observations. We present a formulation of the model and the treatment of the solar spectral flux. The accompanying Paper II illustrates details of the line-of-sight evolution of the elements of the model and a brief comparison of results of the WawHelioGlow code with selected sky maps of the hydrogen helioglow, obtained by the SWAN instrument on board the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory mission.
L’État à l’épreuve du coronavirus
Authors: Chevallier Jacques 
Published: April 2021

Confronté à l’épreuve du coronavirus depuis début 2020, l’État révèle un visage nouveau : activant ses prérogatives régaliennes, il apparaît tout à la fois comme le grand ordonnateur de la vie sociale et le grand maître du jeu économique. Reste à savoir si cette inflexion laissera des traces durables, en préfigurant l’avènement d’un nouveau modèle d’État.
Conserver, adapter, transformer : Marcel Jousse à l’épreuve du présent
Authors: Lapaire Jean-Rémi 
Published: April 2021

Marcel Jousse (1886-1961) partage avec le linguiste français Gustave Guillaume (1883-1960) une époque, des lieux, ainsi qu’un goût marqué pour l’enseignement oral (la présence physique d’un public fidèle et attentif les aidant à formuler leurs idées). Mais surtout, les deux hommes ont le désir brûlant de mettre au jour les mécanismes – dynamiques, cohérents et intégrés – de la pensée et du langage humains. Ils y consacrent le plus clair de leur temps, inventant l’un et l’autre des discours très particuliers sur le langage. Leurs disciples se retrouvent aujourd’hui avec deux œuvres volumineuses et inclassables, difficiles à transmettre en l’état. La mise en regard de ces deux destins est utile pour nous positionner face à l’héritage complexe légué par Jousse, qu’on s’intéresse à la théorie anthropologique du style oral global ou à la technique des récitatifs. Deux options s’offrent à nous : la première, de nature patrimoniale, privilégie la conservation et l’exégèse, tandis que la seconde, évolutive, adapte les idées et modifie les pratiques originales pour les accorder au monde présent et fertiliser d’autres disciplines. En nous appuyant sur deux exemples réussis d’association de ces stratégies – la pédagogie du théâtre de Jacques Lecoq et la sémiotique du geste de Geneviève Calbris –, nous démontrons que les héritiers intellectuels de Jousse ont intérêt à combiner, non à opposer, conservation et évolution, comme l’attestent les expérimentations que nous avons pu mener avec nos propres étudiants, lors des séminaires-ateliers d’interprétation par-corps de textes littéraires en langue étrangère.
La plume et le sabre
Authors: Biard Michel , Crépin Annie , Gainot Bernard 
Published: April 2021

Histoire d’une presse en Révolution, histoire militaire aux multiples facettes, histoire du Consulat et de l’Empire sont autant de thèmes chers à Jean-Paul Bertaud, tant dans ses activités d’inlassable chercheur que par son constant souci d’intégrer ses découvertes à son enseignement, qui a passionné des générations successives d’étudiants. D’un livre à l’autre, ses travaux nous ont donné à voir les réalités contrastées de l’entreprise de presse, les portraits de ceux qui prenaient la plume, intégrant les recherches en cours, en histoire politique comme en histoire culturelle, en histoire sociale comme en histoire militaire. Cette dernière, en profond renouvellement depuis trente ans, a vu Jean-Paul Bertaud engagé sur tous les fronts, du récit classique des batailles aux dimensions anthropologiques du combat et des combattants. Ce temps est certes celui de la Révolution française, mais peut-être surtout celui du Consulat et de l’Empire, dont Jean-Paul Bertaud est devenu l’un des spécialistes reconnus.

Jeunes historiens s’inscrivant dans son sillage, auteurs plus chevronnés qui ont souvent été ses compagnons de recherche, chercheurs étrangers qui témoignent du rayonnement international de ses travaux, tous, avec le présent ouvrage, ont voulu rendre hommage au chercheur, à l’enseignant, à l’homme enfin.

Les nombreuses contributions ici rassemblées apportent de multiples éclairages sur la presse de la fin de l’Ancien Régime au premières décennies du xixe siècle, sur les diverses manières d’aborder l’histoire militaire, sur les acteurs historiques et les espaces européens à l’époque du Consulat et de l’Empire.