bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Unsur Serapan Pada Media Luar Ruangan Di Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Utara
Authors: Nasution Fauziah , Tambunan Elissa Evawani , Harahap Tinur Rahmawati 
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran unsur serapan pada media luar ruangan di Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Utara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dan sumber data dalam penelitian ini diambil dari spanduk dan papan nama yang ada di Kota Padangsidimpuan.Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan dengan menggunakan 3 (tiga) indikator diperoleh hasilnya yaitu; (1). Papan nama dan spanduk yang menggunakan bahasa asing ditemukan sebanyak 18 buah papan nama dan 15 buah spanduk (2). Papan nama dan spanduk yang penulisannya tidak memperhatikan EYD ditemukan 10 buah papan nama dan 12 buah spanduk. (3). Papan nama dan spanduk yang secara keseluruhan menggunakan bahasa Indonesia ditemukan 5 buah spanduk dan 5 buah papan nama. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh adalah terdapat kesalahan penulisan unsur serapan yang ada pada media luar ruang (papan nama dan spanduk) di Kota Padangsidimpuan. Yaitu: Papan nama 11 dan Spanduk 7 jumlah keseluruhan papan nama dan spanduk 32. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, kesalahan keseluruhan penulisan unsur serapan pada media luar ruang (papan nama dan spanduk) di Kota Padangsidimpuan mencapai 18 hal ini menunjukan bahwa penulisan unsur serapan pada media luar ruang tidak mencapai kesempurnaan dikarenakan dalam penulisannya sering dijumpai kata-kata ejaannya yang kurang tepat dalam penulisannya, terdapat kesalahan struktur penulisan,pemakaian huruf-huruf, penulisan huruf, dan tanda baca. Sedangkan penulisan papan nama dan spanduk yang tidak memperhatikan EYD. Total keseluruhan kesalahan papan nama dan spanduk yang tidak memperhtaikan EYD. Jumlah keseluruhan papan nama dan spanduk 32 buah. Papan nama yang tidak sesuai dengan EYD sebanyak 12 dan spanduk yang tidak sesuai dengan EYD 8 buah. Jadi total kesalahan papan nama dan spanduk yang tidak memperhatikan EYD sebanyak 20 buah.
La Educación, persistencias, transfiguraciones y desvanecimientos en tiempos de pandemia
Authors: Cárdenas Forero Óscar Leonardo , Benítez Agudelo María Liliana , Uribe Garzón Sonia Milena 
Published: October 2021

El presente artículo describe las persistencias, transfiguraciones y desvanecimientos que han enfrentado las experiencias pedagógicas de algunos maestros en tiempos de pandemia. Para ello, se muestran 3 prácticas adelantadas por estos maestros en instituciones educativas públicas. Entre los hallazgos, están las nuevas relaciones con el conocimiento, el aprendizaje y el desarrollo, incorporándose los medios digitales como estrategia de continuidad a las prácticas de enseñanza. En conclusión, dichas prácticas se reconfiguraron, adaptaron y dispusieron de un modo distinto para mantenerse activas.
Differential Diagnosis of Benign and Malignant Level Tumors in Children by Quantitative MRI with Intracellular Contrast Agent
Authors: Petrash E. A. , Shorikov M. A. , Mikhaylova E. V. , Nikulina A. L. 
Published: October 2021

Purpose: Тo determine the possibilities of quantitative assessment of mpMRI with EOB-DTPA in the differential diagnosis of benign and malignant tumors in children.Material and methods: 30 patients (male — 17, female — 13) with 83 tumors underwent MRI. Age ranged from 5 months to 20 years. All children underwent MRI on 3T or 1.5T MR-scanners using body coil. Fat saturated T1WI were performed before and after hepatotropic MR-contrast agent (gadoxetic acid) injection in arterial, portal, venous and delayed phases (1, 5, 20, 40 min). Tumors were divided into 2 groups: benign (52) and malignant (31). In this work we use only pre- and postcontrast T1WI. Diagnosis was confirmed histologically (all malignant and a part of benign FLL) and long-term MRI follow-up studies (for benign). To eliminate influence of external factors we used coefficients for each MR-program, the signal was normalized to intact liver parenchyma, spleen, abdominal aorta and v. cava inferior, also normalization to native series has been performed. Coefficients were compared for malignant and benign tumors using Student’s t-test, significantly different parameters were further used to build mathematical model by constructing a logistic regression with step-by-step selection of the most informative values.Results: Regression model is presented by formula. The model is informative and statistically significant (p < 0.001). If A>0.5 tumors has a malignant nature if А ≤ 0.5–benign. Model sensitivity and specificity are 0.862 and 0.925, respectively.Conclusion: Our model could be an excellent assistance in differentiation of benign and malignant focal liver lesions and reduces diagnostic path, effects the proper patients management.
Difficulties of Differential Diagnosis of Hurthle Cell Thyroid Tumor
Authors: Danzanova T. Yu. , Gudilina E. A. , Kalinina A. A. , Lepedatu P. I. , Sinyukova G. T. 
Published: October 2021

Purpose: Assessment of the capabilities of the ultrasound method in the diagnostics of a rare Hurthle-cell tumor of the thyroid gland on the example of a clinical case of a patient with malignant neoplasms of independent primary multiple localizations in comparison with other research methods.Material and methods: A comprehensive study of materials from the history of the disease, the results of clinical, laboratory, instrumental, morphological research methods and their comparison with diagnostic cases from literature data.Results: Despite the full comprehensive examination of the patient, including ultrasound, MRI, PET/CT, puncture biopsy under ultrasound control, it was not possible to make the correct diagnosis before the operation. The presence of other malignant diseases in the patient’s history, the presence of altered paratracheal nodes in the same zone, and the rare occurrence of Hurthle thyroid tumors played a role.Conclusions: Hurthle-thyroid cell tumors are a rare disease, but it must always be taken into account in the diagnostic search, since even benign Hurthle tumors have a high risk of malignancy and spreading of distant metastases.
ANALYSIS TOTAL RISKS AND DAMAGES AT NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS
Authors: Валяев Александр Никифорович , Апанасюк Олег Николаевич , Валяев Алексей Александрович 
Published: October 2021

Сегодня наблюдается интенсивный рост различных глобальных угроз цивилизации, таких как природные и техногенные катастрофы, экологический дисбаланс, глобальное изменение климата, многочисленные опасные загрязнения больших территорий и направленные террористические атаки, приведшие к огромным разрушениям и чрезвычайным ситуациям с массовыми жертвами. Атомная энергия, как один из основных источников энергии, требует особо внимательного и бережного отношения. С большинством угроз человечество столкнулось впервые. Поэтому аналогов и средств для их решения нет. Это стимулирует модернизацие традиционных методов и разработку новых для неё исследований, прогнозирования и предотвращения с максимальным снижением их негативных последствий при любых возможных катастрофах. Глобальный вопрос обеспечения безопасности человечества является наиболее актуальным и требует немедленного решения. Риски катастроф возросли настолько, что становится очевидным, что ни одно из государств не в состоянии управлять ими самостоятельно. Совместные усилия всего мирового сообщества необходимы для существенного развития нашей цивилизации. Основные препятствия для этого осознания обсуждаются в нашем исследовании.
Today it is observed the intense growth of various global wide scale threats to civilization, such as natural and manmade catastrophes, ecological imbalance, global climate change, numerous hazards pollutions of large territories and directed terrorist attacks, resulted to huge damages and mass casualty emergencies. Atomic energy as one of the main exclusive excusive energy sources, requires the particularly attentive careful attitude. The humankind has faced the majority of treats at the first time. Therefore, there are no analogues and means to be used for their solving. It stimulates modernization of traditional methods and development of new ones for its researching, prediction and prevention with maximum decreasing of their negative consequences at any possible negative disasters. The global issue of safety provision for the humankind is the most actual and requires an immediate decision. Catastrophe risks have increased so much, that it becomes evident, that none of the states is able to manage them independently. Join efforts of all world community are necessary for the substantial development of our civilization. Main obstacles for this realization are under discussion in our communication.
PROFESSIONAL VALUES AS A CULTURAL AND SOCIAL PHENOMENON
Authors: Казакбаева Гульнара Мухаметхатиповна , Фаизова Диана Дмитриевна 
Published: October 2021

В своей попытке привлечь внимание к ценностной проблематике авторы ставят вопрос о существовании профессиональных ценностей как самостоятельного уровня ценностей. В статье показано, что профессиональные ценности представляют собой разновидность групповых ценностей, а их специфика всегда будет обусловлена спецификой конкретной профессии.
The authors want to attract attention to value issues. They call into question the need to exist of professional values as an independent level of values. They have reasons to believe that professional values are a kind of group values and characteristics of professional values will always be determined by the specificity of a particular profession.
THE MAIN VULNERABILITIES AND THREATS TO THE INFORMATION SECURITY OF THE APCS. REVIEW, RESULTS FOR 2020
Authors: Ерышов Вадим Георгиевич 
Published: October 2021

В статье рассматривается уязвимости и угрозы информационной безопасности автоматизированных систем управления технологическими процессами промышленных предприятий.
The article discusses the vulnerabilities and threats to information security of automated process control systems of industrial enterprises.
SOCIO-ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE INTRODUCTION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
Authors: Усачева Ирина Витальевна , Гладкая Елена Андреевна 
Published: October 2021

Быстрый рост населения в мире приводит к увеличению потребности в энергии и использованию ископаемых видов топлива, таких как уголь, газ и нефть, что создает неустойчивые ситуации и множество проблем, таких как: истощение запасов ископаемого топлива, экологические и географические конфликты, парниковый эффект, глобальное потепление, колебания цен на топливо и др. Решение данных проблем возможно благодаря внедрению возобновляемых источников энергии, которые относятся к устойчивой энергетике и создают положительный эффект для общества по всем направлениям, таким как экономическое, социальное и экологическое.
The rapid growth of the world's population leads to an increased demand for energy and the use of fossil fuels such as coal, gas and oil, which creates unsustainable situations and many problems, such as: depletion of fossil fuels, environmental and geographic conflicts, greenhouse effects, global warming, fluctuating fuel prices, etc. The solution to these problems is possible through the introduction of renewable energy sources, which belong to sustainable energy and create a positive effect on society in all directions, such as economic, social and environmental.
FEATURES OF FORMATION OF BRAND CAPITAL OF THE TERRITORY, ON THE EXAMPLE OF EXISTING APPROACHES
Authors: Гарипова Альбина Альбертовна 
Published: October 2021

В статье рассматриваются подходы к определению марочного капитала, автором определена терминологическая путаница, требующая уточнения. В статье представлена авторская трактовка марочного капитала, а также определятся основные элементы его формирования на примере существующих подходов и моделей.
The article considers approaches to the definition of branded capital, the author defines a terminological confusion that requires clarification. The article presents the author's interpretation of branded capital, and also defines the main elements of its formation on the example of existing approaches and models.
The improvement of the instrumental means for processing and analyzing of space information
Authors: Zolotoy S. A. , Strashko I. B. , Kotau D. S. , Nestsiarovich I. M. , Rouba V. V. , Kostyuk K. I. 
Published: October 2021

The need of the creation of information system with specialized services which allow scientists and specialists to perform thematic processing of Earth remote sensing data, changing the data processing parameters in a certain way, and independently analyze the information received is shown.To achieve the goal of rapid provision of information, the development of specialized information system is considered on the example of the creation of the software package for the dissemination of operational space information, as well as a software package for predicting the yield of grain crops.The structure of the software package for the dissemination of operational space information is shown. The technical and functional characteristics of the separate components of the package are given. The relations of the subsystems of the package are shown during data receiving, processing, analyzing and providing information to interested specialists and researchers. Attention is drawn to the possibilities of wide application of the software package for the dissemination of operational space information for solving scientific and applied problems in various fields of knowledge.The practical application of vegetation indexes in the analysis of operational space information is shown. The data of the practical results of forecasting of the grain crops development, as well as the quantitative indicators of satellites sessions are presented. The possibility of further improvement and development of the created information system is shown.
A RELEVÂNCIA DO INGLÊS INSTRUMENTAL COMO FERRAMENTA DE PESQUISA PARA O MESTRADO EM CIÊNCIAS DA RELIGIÃO
Authors: Augusto Adão Cláudio 
Published: October 2021

Este artigo explora a inserção do inglês instrumental no mestrado de Ciências da Religião, para tanto, busca responder à pergunta pelo modo como se deu essa inserção e quais as vantagens e a relevância dessa ferramenta para o perfil do estudante deste curso, e analisa essa ferramenta, sua utilida utilidade de real na investigação de conhecimento, seu conteúdo e qual o seu objetivo principal. O mesmo propõe disponibilizar ao leitor técnicas e dicas necessárias a fim de compreender a língua inglesa em nível acadêmico para possibilitar a análise de textos e compreensão de artigos e teses no perfil linguístico, busca extrair informações dos textos pesquisados dentro do segmento da atividade a ser analisada: a Ciências da Religião, em razão de haver grande variedade de escritores e autores que abarcam esse tema teológico social e cultural das religiões. Focaliza na pergunta base, qual a relevância do aprendizado do inglês instrumental para a pesquisa em ciências da Religião no nível de mestrado? Mesmo diante da justificativa de que seja pelo reconhecimento que a língua Inglesa é uma língua internacionalizada. A Metodologia aplicada nessa pesquisa é o da pesquisa bibliográfica, onde a coleta de dados traz fontes diversas tais como: artigos, revistas científicas dentre outros, comparados entre diversos autores, auxiliando o acadêmico no aprendizado do tema proposto. Dessa forma, o Inglês Instrumental se desponta como ferramenta de pesquisa, sendo o referido idioma mais próximo ao inglês técnico, que não tem como ênfase a comunicação ou conversação, mas a análise de textos, compreensão do conteúdo e gramática, além da escrita e interpretação, alinhando-se com a necessidade do mestrado escolhido.
Multidimensional Parameter Study of Double Detonation Type Ia Supernovae Originating from Thin Helium Shell White Dwarfs
Authors: Boos Samuel J. , Townsley Dean M. , Shen Ken J. , Caldwell Spencer , Miles Broxton J. 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
Despite the importance of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) throughout astronomy, the precise progenitor systems and explosion mechanisms that drive SNe Ia are still unknown. An explosion scenario that has gained traction recently is double detonation, in which an accreted shell of He detonates and triggers a secondary detonation in the underlying white dwarf. Our research presents a number of high-resolution, multidimensional, full-star simulations of thin-He-shell, sub-Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarf progenitors that undergo a double detonation. This suite of thin-shell progenitors incorporates He shells that are thinner than those in previous multidimensional studies. We confirm the viability of the double detonation across a range of He-shell parameter space, as well as present bulk yields and ejecta profiles for each progenitor. The yields obtained are generally consistent with previous works and indicate the likelihood of producing observables that resemble SNe Ia. The dimensionality of our simulations allow us to examine features of the double detonation more closely, including the details of the off-center secondary ignition and asymmetric ejecta. We find considerable differences in the high-velocity extent of postdetonation products across different lines of sight. The data from this work will be used to generate predicted observables and may further support the viability of the double detonation scenario as an SN Ia channel, as well as show how the properties of the progenitor or viewing angle may influence trends in observable characteristics.
Les « mères nouvelles » du dispensaire de Meudon (1917-1922)
Authors: Kolly Bérengère 
Published: October 2021

Cet article se propose d’examiner comment certaines femmes, de leur posture familiale, ont participé à la diffusion des idées de l’éducation nouvelle en France dans la première moitié du XX e siècle. À la marge des réseaux des pédagogues, des institutrices ou encore des jardinières, les réseaux familiaux et amicaux relèvent de ces « silences de l’histoire » dont parle Michelle Perrot, existants et pourtant encore largement méconnus. Ils sont néanmoins importants pour saisir une autre diffusion et démocratisation de ces idées pédagogiques. Cet article aborde cette question à partir du rôle joué par Dorothy Canfield Fisher (1879-1958) et Marguerite Fischbacher (1883-1953). Ces deux femmes, imprégnées des idées montessoriennes, créèrent pendant la Première Guerre mondiale un dispensaire et un «vestiaire» à destination d’enfants dans le besoin : une action fondée sur une entraide d’ordre politique entre Américaines et Françaises, au nom de liens familiaux d’«adoption».
Results of Follow-up in Pediatric Keratoconus Treated With Intracorneal Ring Segments Implantation Alone or in Combination With Corneal Cross-linking
Authors: Méndez Emilio A. , Roys Nilva , Mejía María Elisa , Plata María Camila , Rosenstiehl Shirley M. 
Published: October 2021

Purpose:
To report visual and topographic outcomes of pediatric keratoconus with intracorneal ring segments (ICRS) implantation alone or in combination with accelerated corneal cross-linking (A-CXL).

Methods:
A descriptive, retrospective observational study was performed. Medical records of patients younger than 18 years at Fundación Oftalmológica Nacional in Bogotá, Colombia, were reviewed. Demographic data, follow-up time, preoperative and postoperative uncorrected (UCVA) and best corrected (BCVA) visual acuity, manifest refraction, and tomography were evaluated. SPSS software (version 22.0; SPSS, Inc) was used for analysis.

Results:
Twenty-six eyes of 19 patients with a mean age of 16.5 ± 1.8 years were analyzed, and 16 were boys (84.2%). Median follow-up time was 39.6 months (inter-quartile range [IQR] = 30). Fifteen patients (78.9%) had a history of allergic conjunctivitis. Sixteen eyes (61.5%) received ICRS implantation with A-CXL and 10 eyes (38.4%) received ICRS implantation only. Global results (including ICRS implantation with A-CXL and ICRS implantation only) were: (1) median UCVA of 0.90 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) (IQR = 0.85) preoperatively improved to 0.54 logMAR (IQR = 0.70) postoperatively; (2) median BCVA of 0.43 logMAR (IQR = 0.39) preoperatively improved to 0.30 logMAR (IQR = 0.26) postoperatively; and (3) median spherical equivalent of −5.37 diopters (D) (IQR = −5.28) preoperatively improved to −4.12 D (IQR = −3.57) postoperatively. There was a reduction in half of the sphere and cylinder. The median maximum keratometry was 54.40 D (IQR = 7.4) preoperatively and 49.80 D (IQR = 5.3) postoperatively. The median asphericity was −1.18 (IQR = 0.70) preoperatively and changed to −0.75 (IQR = 0.68) postoperatively. No patient presented with complications before or after surgery.

Conclusions:
ICRS implantation only or in combination with A-CXL induced visual and topographic improvement in patients with keratoconus, which was maintained throughout the follow-up time. It seems to be a safe procedure to delay or avoid corneal transplantation in the pediatric population.

[
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus
. 2022;59(2):118–127.]
Relationship Between the Clinical Factors and Deviation Control in Intermittent Exotropia
Authors: Gökgöz Özişik Gülce , Gokgoz Guven , Caglar Cagatay , Cakmak Hasan Basri 
Published: October 2021

Purpose:
To establish whether clinical factors were correlated with deviation control in intermittent exotropia.

Methods:
This retrospective study included 54 patients with intermittent exotropia. The patient's sex, family history, age at first admission, best corrected visual acuity, refractive errors after cycloplegia, angles of ocular deviation at near and distance, and near, distance, and total deviation control were evaluated. Ocular deviation controls were determined according to the Mayo Clinic's office-based scale. Correlation analysis was performed between the deviation control and the determined clinical factors.

Results:

Spearman correlation analyses revealed a mild correlation between age with total exotropia control score and age with the control of near exotropia control score (
r
= 0.320,
P
= .018 and
r
= 0.339,
P
= .012, respectively). The angle of deviation at near showed a significant moderate correlation between total exotropia control score and near exotropia control score (
r
= 0.523,
P
< .001 and
r
= 0.780,
P
< .001, respectively). The deviation angle at distance showed a mild correlation with distance exotropia control score and total exotropia control score (
r
= 0.423,
P
= .001 and
r
= 0.288,
P
= .034, respectively). The angle of deviation at distance showed a mild correlation with the angle of deviation at near (
r
= 0.359,
P
= .008). The deviation angle at distance was established as an independent factor for predicting total exotropia score (
P
= .037,
P
= .015, respectively).

Conclusions:
The high deviation angle correlates positively with poor deviation control. The distance deviation angle is an independent predictor of total deviation control for the first time in the literature.

[
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus
. 2022;59(1):53–59.]