bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Honorary Members of the Ekaterinodar Branch of the Imperial Russian Musical Society: On the History of the Issue
Authors: Аникиенко Сергей Викторович 
Published: February 2021

В статье рассматриваются предпосылки, приведшие к открытию в Екатеринодаре (ныне - Краснодар) отделения ИРМО (1900), возобновлению его деятельности после прекращения работы в связи с финансовыми трудностями (1905) и избранию в 1907 году шести выдающихся русских музыкантов - Н. А. Римского-Корсакова, М. А. Балакирева, Ц. А. Кюи, Э. Ф. Направника, А. К. Глазунова и С. В. Рахманинова - его почетными членами. Это событие широкой огласке не предавалось и упоминалось только в официальных изданиях ИРМО. В основу исследования легли документы из фондохранилищ Отдела рукописей Российской национальной библиотеки, Центрального государственного исторического архива Санкт-Петербурга, Государственного архива Краснодарского края, а также материалы центральной и региональной периодической печати начала ХХ века. В статье представлены ответные благодарственные письма Римского-Корсакова, Балакирева, Кюи и Направника и грамота на звание почетного члена отделения Кюи; впервые публикуются их факсимиле. В настоящее время ответные письма выдающихся русских музыкантов хранятся в Государственном архиве Краснодарского края, куда поступили из Краснодарского музыкального училища. Не оформленные соответствующим образом, они на протяжении более трех десятилетий находятся в одном из сейфов и являются недоступными. Их факсимиле, представленные в статье, воспроизводятся с копий из личного архива автора, сделанных в 1981 году.
The article examines the preconditions that led to the opening of the IRMO branch in Ekaterinodar (now Krasnodar) (1900), the resumption of its activities after the termination of work due to financial difficulties (1905) and the election in 1907 of six outstanding Russian musicians-Ri msky-Korsakov, Balakirev, Cui, Napravnik, Glazunov and Rachmaninov as its honorary members. This fact was not widely publicized and were mentioned only in the official documents of the IRMO. The study is based on documents from the depositories of the Department of Manuscripts of the Russian National Library, the Central State Historical Archive of St. Petersburg, the State Archive of the Krasnodar Territory, as well as materials from the central and regional periodicals of the early 20 century. The article presents letters of thanks from Rimsky-Korsakov, Balakirev, Cui and Napravnik and Cui's certificate for the title of honorary member of the branch and for the first time reproduces facsimiles of these historical sources. At present, the letters of reply from outstanding Russian musicians are kept in the State Archive of the Krasnodar Territory, where they were received from the Krasnodar Music School. Not properly executed, these documents have been stored in one of the safes for more than three decades and are not available. The facsimiles of the documents presented in the article are reproduced from copies from the author's personal archive, made in 1981.
“L'ecume des jours”: From the Novel to the Opera Libretto
Authors: Словохотова Вероника Юрьевна 
Published: February 2021

Статья посвящена сравнительному анализу либретто оперы Эдисона Денисова «Пена дней» и одноименного романа Бориса Виана. Автор предпринимает попытку восстановить процесс создания оперного текста и проследить, как эпическое произведение, исполненное гротескно-фантастических элементов, трансформировалось в лирическую драму. На материале двух вариантов либретто и трех режиссерских постановок показано, что главной героиней оперы является джазовая композиция Дюка Эллингтона «Хлоя», а центральной проблемой - взаимоотношение художника и искусства в мире, где человеческая жизнь обесценена. Отказываясь в последних картинах от псевдокарнавальной поэтики романа, композитор противопоставляет виановской насмешке над инфантильными обитателями своей вселенной идею вечной светоносной красоты.
The article is devoted to a comparative analysis of the libretto of Edison Denisov's opera “Froth on the Daydream” and the novel of the same name by Boris Vian. The author makes an attempt to restore the process of creating an opera text and to trace how an epic work full of grotesque-fantastic elements was transformed into a lyrical drama. Based on the material of two versions of the libretto and three directorial productions, it is shown in the study that Duke Ellington's jazz composition “Chloe” is the main character of the opera, and the central problem is the relationship between the artist and art in a world where human life is worthless. Refusing in the last pictures from the pseudo-carnival poetics of the novel, the composer contrasts the Vianian mockery of the infantile inhabitants of his universe with the idea of eternal luminous beauty that is unable to die.
“Visage” by Luciano Berio in the Light of His Musical Phonology
Authors: Травина Надежда Алексеевна 
Published: February 2021

Статья посвящена особенностям уникальной художественной системы итальянского композитора Лучано Берио (1925-2003) под названием музыкальная фонология, представленной на примере сочинения «Visage» (1961). В 1950-х годах Берио и его коллеги по электроакустической студии Studio di Fonologia Musicale были увлечены фонологией как разделом лингвистики, опираясь на фундаментальный труд Н. С. Трубецкого «Основы фонологии». Основные аспекты данной книги Берио творчески интегрировал в сочинения для голоса и постепенно выработал новый подход к единству слова и музыкального звука.
The article is devoted to the features of the unique artistic system of the Italian composer Luciano Berio (1925-2003) called musical phonology, presented on the example of the composition “Visage” (1961). In the 1950s, Berio and his colleagues at the electroacoustic studio Studio di Fonologia Musicale were interested about phonology as a branch of linguistics, based on the fundamental work of N. S. Trubetskoy “Fundamentals of phonology.” The main aspects of this book Berio creatively embodied in compositions for voice and gradually developed in his work a new approach to the unity of words and musical sound.
Gay's Self-Acceptance Process on HIV Positive Status
Authors: Yanti Popy Apri , Astuti Dhesi Ari 
Published: February 2021

Men with a homosexual orientation are more likely to experience depression than women who have a homosexual orientation. The purpose of this study was to conclude and examine the literatures related to the process of self-acceptance of Gays who were HIV positive. The method used was literature review by searching indexed articles from several database sources such as from PubMed, Proquest Disbursement of databases, scanning, and screening. In the search for the articles, 832 articles were identified. In addition, after filtering the titles, abstracts, and research methods, 103 articles were obtained to be taken and reviewed independently based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Then, a further article screening was carried out to find accurate and complete references regarding the self-acceptance process for ga MSM who were HIV positive and obtained 10 articles for a critical appraisal. The author filtered the articles based on the critical appraisal results and obtained 4 articles for a final review based on the period of 2013 to 2018, and identified using an electronic database.The findings showed the process of self-acceptance of gay people who are HIV positive. The responses when they first found out that they were HIV positive mostly showed the same response, namely experiencing anxiety, shock, distrust and rejection of the HIV test results in the form stress and depression. Over time, the informants accepted themselves as HIV positive sufferers in a resigned and strong form. Most of them had not disclosed their HIV status, especially to their partners and families because they were afraid of rejection and stigma.
Structure of the macrozoobenthos assemblages in the central part of the northwestern Black Sea shelf (Zernov's Phyllophora field) at the beginning of the 21<sup>st</sup> century
Authors: Revkov Nikolai K. , Boltachova Natalia A. 
Published: February 2021

In the first half of the 20th century, there was an extensive biocoenosis of the unattached red algae Phyllophora crispa on the mussel muds of the central section of the Black Sea’s northwestern shelf, which is known as Zernov’s Phyllophora Field (ZPF). At that time, the area of ZPF was approximately 11000 km2. More than a century after the description of ZPF, long-term changes in its phyto- and zoobenthos have been noted. A period of ecological crisis of the Black Sea ecosystem during the second half of the 20th century was destructive for the phytobenthos of ZPF, with the complete degradation of unattached Phyllophora biocoenosis. In contrast, after a sharp decline in the quantitative development of macrozoobenthos of the soft bottoms in the 1970s, its recovery to pre-crisis levels in the 2010s was noted. Despite the difference in the aforementioned phyto- and zoobenthos dynamics, habitat in the 4025 km² area of the botanical sanctuary of national importance “Zernov’s Phyllophora Field” was recognised as Critically Endangered (CR) within the European Red List of Habitats. In this context, the goal of the present study is to clarify the applicability of the CR category to the entire benthic complex of ZPF water area and to assess the current biocoenotic structure and habitat ordination of the zoobenthos on soft bottoms of the ZPF water area in the current conditions of Black Sea de-eutrophication. The obtained results indicate the presence of one biocoenotic complex (Mytilus galloprovincialis) and three subcomplexes in the zoobenthos of ZPF, where the bivalves Mytilaster lineatus, Modiolula phaseolina, as well as Polychaeta are the next most important subcomplex-forming taxa. Throughout all studies of ZPF, relative stability in the biocoenotic representation of the bottom fauna—with the dominance of M. galloprovincialis—has been observed. Due to the current levels of development in both the soft-bottom macrofauna and assemblages of unattached alga Phyllophora, two different habitats were proposed for identification in the water area of the botanical sanctuary. The first habitat – “Aggregations of unattached red algae Phyllophora in the central part of the northwestern shelf of the Black Sea" – was degraded and can be classified as a CR habitat. The second one – “Pontic circalittoral biogenic detritic bottoms with dead or alive mussel beds, shell deposits, with encrusting corallines and attached foliose sciaphilic macroalgae” – represents the soft-bottom biotope and was associated with the biocoenotic complex M. galloprovincialis, proposed for classification as Least Concern. In accordance with three biocoenotic subcomplexes of complex M. galloprovincialis, the spatial position of the three subhabitats was determined on the soft-bottom in the water area of ZPF.
Debiased Galaxy Cluster Pressure Profiles from X-Ray Observations and Simulations
Authors: He Yizhou , Mansfield Philip , Rau Markus Michael , Trac Hy , Battaglia Nicholas 
Published: February 2021

Abstract
We present an updated model for the average cluster pressure profile, adjusted for hydrostatic mass bias by combining results from X-ray observations with cosmological simulations. Our model estimates this bias by fitting a power law to the relation between the “true” halo mass and X-ray cluster mass in hydrodynamic simulations (IllustrisTNG, BAHAMAS, and MACSIS). As an example application, we consider the REXCESS X-ray cluster sample and the universal pressure profile derived from scaled and stacked pressure profiles. We find adjusted masses, M
500c, that are ≲15% higher and scaled pressures P/P
500c that have ≲35% lower normalization than previously inferred. Our debiased pressure profile (DPP) is well-fit by a generalized Navarro–Frenk–White function, with parameters [P
0, c
500, α, β, γ] = [5.048, 1.217, 1.192, 5.490, 0.433] and does not require a mass-dependent correction term. When the DPP is used to model the Sunyaev–Zel’dovich (SZ) effect, we find that the integrated Compton Y–M relation has only minor deviations from self-similar scaling. The thermal SZ angular power spectrum is lower in amplitude by approximately 30%, assuming nominal cosmological parameters (e.g., Ωm = 0.3, σ
8 = 0.8), and is broadly consistent with recent Planck results without requiring additional bias corrections.
SuperBoRG: Search for the Brightest of Reionizing Galaxies and Quasars in HST Parallel Imaging Data*
Authors: Morishita T. 
Published: February 2021

Abstract
The Hubble Space Telescope (HST) has been providing tremendous survey efficiency via its pure-parallel mode by observing another field in parallel with the primary instrument in operation for the primary observation. In this study, we present a new archival project, SuperBoRG, which aims at compiling data taken in extragalactic parallel programs of HST with the Wide Field Camera 3 in the past decade, including pure-parallel (BoRG, HIPPIES, and COS-GTO) and coordinated-parallel (CLASH and RELICS) programs. The total effective area reaches ∼0.41 deg2 from 4.1 Ms, or 47 days, of observing time, which is the largest collection of optical-to-near-infrared imaging data of HST for extragalactic science. We reduce all data in a consistent manner with an updated version of our data reduction pipeline, including a new sky background subtraction step. When available, imaging data from the Spitzer Space Telescope are also included in photometric analyses. The data set consists of 316 independent sight lines and is highly effective for identification of high-z luminous sources (M
UV ≲ −20 mag) at z ∼ 7–12, helping to minimize the effects of cosmic variance. As a demonstration, we present three new z ≳ 7 source candidates, including one luminous galaxy candidate at z
phot ∼ 10.4 with M
UV ∼ −21.9 mag; the best-fit spectral energy distribution implies a large amount of stellar mass (

∼ 10) and moderate dust attenuation (A

V
∼ 1.4 mag), though the possibility of it being a low-z interloper cannot be completely rejected (∼23%) with the current data set. The data set presented in this study is also suited for intermediate- and low-z science cases.
Extended HNCO, SiO, and HC3N Emission in 43 Southern Star-forming Regions
Authors: He Yu-Xin , Henkel Christian , Zhou Jian-Jun , Esimbek Jarken , Stutz Amelia M. , Liu Hong-Li , Ji Wei-Guang , Li Da-Lei , Wu Gang , Tang Xin-Di , Komesh Toktarkhan , Sailanbek Serikbek 
Published: February 2021

Abstract
We have selected 43 southern massive star-forming regions to study the spatial distribution of HNCO 404–303, SiO 2–1, and HC3N 10–9 line emission and to investigate their spatial association with the dust emission. The morphology of HNCO 404–303 and HC3N 10–9 agrees well with the dust emission. HC3N 10–9 tends to originate from more compact regions than HNCO 404–303 and SiO 2–1. We divided our sources into three groups: those in the Central Molecular Zone (CMZ), those associated with bubbles (Bubble), and the remaining sources, which are termed “normal star-forming regions” (NMSFR). These three groups, subdivided into three different categories with respect to line widths, integrated intensities, and column densities, hint at the presence of different physical and chemical processes. We find that the dust temperature T
d, and the abundance ratios N
HNCO/N
SiO and N
HNCO/N
HC3N show a decreasing trend toward the central dense regions of CMZ sources, while N
HC3N/N
SiO moves in the opposite direction. Moreover, a better agreement is found between T
d and N
HC3N/N
SiO in Bubble and NMSFR category sources. Both outflow and inflow activities have been found in eight of the 16 bubble and NMSFR sources. The low outflow detection rate indicates either that in these sources the SiO 2–1 line wing emission is below our sensitivity limit or that the bulk of the SiO emission may be produced by the expansion of an H ii region or supernova remnant, which has pushed molecular gas away, forming a shock and yielding SiO.
A Graphical Interpretation of Circumgalactic Precipitation
Authors: Voit G. Mark 
Published: February 2021

Abstract
Both observations and recent numerical simulations of the circumgalactic medium (CGM) support the hypothesis that a self-regulating feedback loop suspends the gas density of the ambient CGM close to the galaxy in a state with a ratio of cooling time to freefall time ≳10. This limiting ratio is thought to arise because circumgalactic gas becomes increasingly susceptible to multiphase condensation as the ratio declines. If the timescale ratio gets too small, then cold clouds precipitate out of the CGM, rain into the galaxy, and fuel energetic feedback that raises the ambient cooling time. The astrophysical origin of this so-called precipitation limit is not simple but is critical to understanding the CGM and its role in galaxy evolution. This paper therefore attempts to interpret its origin as simply as possible, relying mainly on conceptual reasoning and schematic diagrams. It illustrates how the precipitation limit can depend on both the global configuration of a galactic atmosphere and the degree to which dynamical disturbances drive CGM perturbations. It also frames some tests of the precipitation hypothesis that can be applied to both CGM observations and numerical simulations of galaxy evolution.
EcoBank: A flexible database platform for sharing ecological data
Authors: Kim Hyun Woo , Yoon Sungsoo , Kim Mokyoung , Shin Manseok , Yoon Heenam , Kim Kidong 
Published: February 2021

Environmental crisis challenges the human race harder than ever before. Ecologists have produced a massive amount of data to cope with the crisis. Accordingly, many national scale ecological database systems have been developed worldwide to manage and analyse these datasets. However, in Korea, ecological datasets produced by different research institutes for different purposes have not been integrated or serviced due to poorly designed information infrastructure. To address this obstacle, we present EcoBank (www.nie-ecobank.kr), an open, web-based ecological database platform designed to play an important role in ecosystem analysis, not only in Korea, but also worldwide.
The architecture of EcoBank comprises core technologies of WebGIS, Application Programming Interface (API), responsive web and open-source software (OSS). Comprehensive ecological datasets from three different sources, including the National Institute of Ecology (NIE) in Korea, related national and international platforms and repositories, enter the three conceptual modules in EcoBank: data management, analysis and service. Diverse potential stakeholders of EcoBank can be classified into three groups: researchers, policy-makers and public users. EcoBank aims to expand its horizons through mutual communication amongst these stakeholders. We opened and launched the EcoBank service in December 2019 and have now begun to broaden its network by linking it to other data platforms and repositories over the globe to find possible solutions to ecological issues in Korea.
Les usages militants de Facebook au Brésil
Authors: Figeac Julien , Paton Nathalie , Salord Tristan , Cabanac Guillaume , Cuelho Bezerra Arthur , Prévost Héloïse , Ratinaud Pierre 
Published: February 2021

Cette recherche explore les modes d’appropriation de Facebook par des groupes de militant•es brésilien•nes pour coordonner des luttes sociales, en se basant sur une analyse lexicale des contenus de 529 pages, publiés entre 2013 et 2017. Deux répertoires d’action principaux se distinguent. Facebook est mobilisé comme arène de contestation de l’action gouvernementale et comme outil de coordination de leurs mobilisations. Cette recherche montre plus précisément que les contenus artistiques et l’agenda des événements culturels ont occupé une place centrale dans ces répertoires d’action en ligne. Ils ponctuent l’ordinaire des échanges d’informations entre les militant•es, notamment en dehors des périodes et des événements de cristallisation des luttes. Ils ont favorisé la structuration des réseaux militants sur le moyen terme et la coordination des mouvements sociaux en créant les conditions de rassemblements ponctuels, transversaux aux différents types de militantisme et aux diverses luttes sociales.
Les logiques plurielles d’une très faible participation : retour sur les scrutins auprès des salariés des très petites entreprises
Authors: Haute Tristan 
Published: February 2021

En France, deux scrutins ont été organisés en 2012 et en 2017 auprès des salariés des très petites entreprises (TPE, moins de 11 salariés) pour compléter la mesure de la représentativité syndicale dans le secteur privé. Or, ces votes sur sigles, sans élu, par Internet ou par correspondance n’ont absolument pas mobilisé les salariés (10,4 % de participation en 2012 et 7,3 % en 2017). Alors que plusieurs travaux se sont intéressés à la mise en place difficile de ces scrutins et aux pratiques syndicales déployées pour mobiliser les salariés des TPE, cet article propose différentes pistes explicatives complémentaires de la très faible participation électorale enregistrée. Celle-ci s’explique moins par les opinions des salariés que par des facteurs structurels, à savoir les spécificités de ce scrutin sans enjeu, les caractéristiques sociales et économiques des salariés des TPE et la faiblesse des implantations et des contacts syndicaux dans les TPE. Certaines branches d’activité où les enjeux du vote sont un peu plus saillants et où des syndicats corporatifs développent des activités de service, comme la branche des assistantes maternelles, sont d’ailleurs marquées par une mobilisation électorale significativement plus importante.
L’accompagnement des « personnes éloignées de l’emploi » : contours et enjeux d’une relation sociale non stabilisée
Authors: Couronné Julie , Lima Léa , Rey Frédéric , Rist Barbara , Roux Nicolas 
Published: February 2021

L’article s’intéresse aux représentations et pratiques de l’accompagnement des personnes dites très éloignées de l’emploi. Les acteurs de ces dispositifs mettent en avant les vertus de la relation d’accompagnement ainsi que l’« autonomie » et la participation des accompagné·es, au-delà du « contrat » qui ordonnerait la relation ainsi que les droits et devoirs des deux parties prenantes de l’accompagnement. Celui-ci apparaît en effet dans toute sa complexité, au travers de différents types de relations : des relations interpersonnelles, des relations de prestation et des relations de travail. Les dynamiques ainsi que les régulations professionnelles de l’accompagnement visent à s’adapter à la diversité, à l’évolution et aux singularités des situations. Mais les professionnel·les ne disposent pas toujours des moyens en interne et dans leur environnement local pour répondre aux attentes des accompagné·es, qu’elles aient trait au retour à l’emploi ou à la vision égalitaire de l’accompagnement qui leur est proposée.