bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Machine Learning in Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy Education: A Mixed Methods Pilot Survey of Postgraduate Students at a Swiss University
Authors: Blease Charlotte , Kharko Anna , Annoni Marco , Gaab Jens , Locher Cosima 
Published: April 2021

Background:There is increasing use of psychotherapy apps in mental health care.Objective:This mixed methods pilot study aimed to explore postgraduate clinical psychology students' familiarity and formal exposure to topics related to artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) during their studies.Methods:In April-June 2020, we conducted a mixed-methods online survey using a convenience sample of 120 clinical psychology students enrolled in a two-year Masters' program at a Swiss University.Results:In total 37 students responded (response rate: 37/120, 31%). Among respondents, 73% (n= 27) intended to enter a mental health profession, and 97% reported that they had heard of the term “machine learning.” Students estimated 0.52% of their program would be spent on AI/ML education. Around half (46%) reported that they intended to learn about AI/ML as it pertained to mental health care. On 5-point Likert scale, students “moderately agreed” (median = 4) that AI/M should be part of clinical psychology/psychotherapy education. Qualitative analysis of students' comments resulted in four major themes on the impact of AI/ML on mental healthcare: (1) Changes in the quality and understanding of psychotherapy care; (2) Impact on patient-therapist interactions; (3) Impact on the psychotherapy profession; (4) Data management and ethical issues.Conclusions:This pilot study found that postgraduate clinical psychology students held a wide range of opinions but had limited formal education on how AI/ML-enabled tools might impact psychotherapy. The survey raises questions about how curricula could be enhanced to educate clinical psychology/psychotherapy trainees about the scope of AI/ML in mental healthcare.
The Impact of Pets on Everyday Life for Older Adults During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Applebaum Jennifer W. , Ellison Carlyn , Struckmeyer Linda , Zsembik Barbara A. , McDonald Shelby E. 
Published: April 2021

Purpose: The social and behavioral health of older adults is of particular concern during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is estimated that at least 50% of older adults in the U.S. have pets; while pets may be a source of support, they could also pose unique challenges during an already trying time. We aimed to investigate how pets impacted the everyday lives of older adults in the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic.Methods: A large survey of U.S. pet owners (n = 2,068) was administered to assess the impact of relationships with pets during COVID-19 on human health and well-being. We conducted bivariate analyses to compare levels of social support, loneliness, pet attachment, and family income for a subset of older adults (ages 65 and older) with a younger comparison group (ages 18–64). Using thematic and content analysis, we analyzed two open-ended prompts from age 65+ respondents (n = 122): (1) the pros and cons of living with pets during the pandemic, and (2) advice for those living with pets in future pandemics.Results: Older adults, on average, reported lower levels of social support and less loneliness than respondents below age 65. There were no significant differences in strength of attachment to pets nor income between the younger and older respondents. For the open-ended prompt regarding pros and cons, we coded three emerging themes and related sub-themes: (1) pros (company; more time together; life purpose or meaning; love; support; stress relief; routine; distraction; exercise), (2) cons (general worry; potential for illness; limited participation; veterinary care access; obtaining supplies; difficulty meeting pet needs; financial concerns), and (3) no difference. Advice shared was coded into 13 themes/sub-themes: pets' health and welfare; make plans; veterinary information; treat pets like family; don't abandon pets; human health and well-being; stay calm; enjoy pets; keep routine; be careful of transmission; seek community resources; keep supplies stocked; and finances.Conclusions: Pets may fulfill some social and emotional needs for older adults during this particularly isolating event; equally important to consider are the challenges that may be precipitated by and/or exacerbated by this public health emergency.
SPECIFIC FEATURES OF ORGANIZATION DISTANT COUNTRY ESTATES OF HIGH SOCIETY ON THE TERRITORY OF YAMBURGSKY UYEZD IN SAINT PETERSBURG DISTRICT
Authors: Shuvaeva E. 
Published: April 2021

In this article, specific features of high society distant country estates are studied on the example of Yamburgsky Uyezd, including their common and distinct characteristics regarding usual nobleman’s and high society’s country estates, located in nearest territories. Objects of this type in other regions and abroad existed in much smaller numbers, which indicates their characteristic belonging to the St. Petersburg agglomeration. It describes methodology of research, which is based on studying of archives, bibliographical, cartographic resources and natural survey with following systematization of results. It shows analysis of landscape and geographical specificity allocation, density of country dispersion, historical and architectural planning parameters of complexes. Average indicators of areas of personal estates, their way of life and variants of functional stuffing are revealed. For the particular example, the following country estates are studied – Preobrazhenskaya, Pustomerzha and Bereznyaki.
Actuality of this article is stipulated by the problems of rapid loosing large complexes of country estates, difficulties of adaptation for using in present reality due to extended territory, huge amount of buildings for variable functionality and the significant distance from Saint Petersburg. As a result of the study, the features of distant estates of the highest nobility are identified, which determine their uniqueness and are necessary for further work on creating proposals for their preservation and adaptation, for possible integration into the tourist infrastructure
A fosfoetanolamina e as comunidades no Facebook: repercussão de um tema científico em rede social
Authors: Martins Bueno e Silva Eliete , Gonçalves Jonas , Capoano Edson 
Published: April 2021

A fosfoetanolamina sintética (FOS) foi anunciada por reportagens veiculadas na mídia em 2015 como um suposto medicamento para a cura do câncer, apesar da falta de evidências clínicas que comprovassem a eficácia do produto. O fato ganhou notoriedade e explodiu nas redes sociais. Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar o tema fosfoetanolamina no Facebook, relacionando-o com a subjetividade e a teoria das redes complexas abordadas por autores como Elman, Barabási e Watts (2001), Santaella (2010, 2013) e Recuero (2009). Foram detectadas mais de 100 comunidades e grupos com o uso da palavra “fosfoetanolamina”, apesar de haver outras comunidades que abordam o assunto utilizando outros termos. Estudos teóricos das redes sociais e seus fenômenos se fortalecem quando os conceitos saem da teoria da subjetividade para serem explicados, a exemplo do caso fosfoetanolamina quando comparado com a teoria de redes complexas.
Analysis of an all-in-plane spin-torque oscillator using injection locking to an external microwave magnetic field
Authors: Suto Hirofumi , Sepehri-Amin Hossein , Asam Nagarjuna , Zhou Weinan , Bolyachkin Anton , Takagishi Masayuki , Narita Naoyuki , Tamaru Shingo , Nakatani Tomoya , Sakuraba Yuya 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
We experimentally study the magnetization dynamics of an all-in-plane spin-torque oscillator (AIP-STO) by using injection locking to an external microwave magnetic field. The AIP-STO exhibits multiple frequency signals corresponding not only to the oscillation frequencies of the magnetic layers but also to the difference between these frequencies. The oscillation frequency is identified based on the principle that injection locking occurs only to the signal corresponding to the magnetization oscillation. We also analyze the magnetization dynamics during injection locking by micromagnetic simulations. The results demonstrate that injection locking is a powerful tool for elucidating the oscillation of the AIP-STO.
Long-term outdoor observation of geomagnetic fields using tunneling magnetoresistance-based magnetometer and detection of long-period oscillations of geomagnetic pulsations: prospects for earthquake disaster prevention
Authors: Isogami Shinji , Oishi Yuto , Furukawa Chikara , Ohnishi Nobuhito , Okubo Kan 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
We investigated the appropriateness of a tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR)-based magnetometer for detecting geomagnetic fields with long-period oscillations through observation of the geomagnetic pulsation (Pi). Pi was not sufficiently observed in the raw outputs due to thermal noise; a bandwidth-limitation treatment helped extract Pi without data stacking. The detectable intensity was reduced to 1 nT with a period of 30 s, but detection was impossible for 100 s. The frequency characteristics revealed that reducing the cutoff frequency of a TMR magnetometer is a promising approach for detecting field oscillations occurring over long periods, such as 100 s.
Literature review of tai chi in asthma
Authors: Harianto Dwi , Permana Iman 
Published: April 2021

Introduction : Asthma is a condition where a person experiences symptoms of shortness of breath, wheezing, narrow chest. This condition is very disturbing if not immediately addressed. There are those who use medical drugs to handle it, and there are also those who use complementary medicine. That's why here researchers are researching the complementary method journal.
Objective : This research aims to analyze the effects of Tai Chi for asthma
Method : Using a literature review, this research found 25 research articles which were met the inclusion criterias based on the theme. The articles take from search engines such as: ebsco, proquest, google scholar, and sciencedirect using some keywords such as “Thai Chi exercise”OR “exercise”OR “ breathing exercises”AND “asthma management”.
Results : This research found that the effects of Tai Chi to asthma were 4, namely improving the quality of life of patients, reducing recurrence of asthma, improving physical activity and decreasing asma’s symptom
Conclusion : Tai Chi are highly recommended to be used as complementary therapy, duet to the possitive impact resulted.
Efektifitas hidrogel binahong (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) terhadap luas luka pada tikus hiperglikemia (Rattus Norvegicus) galur wistar.
Authors: Siskaningrum Auliasari 
Published: April 2021

Hiperglikemia merupakan awal dari diabetes mellitus. Hiperglikemia dapat menyebabkan luka yang tidak kunjung kering dan sembuh. Pengobatan luka mulai dikembangkan terutama dari bahan-bahan alami. Binahong mengandung senyawa antioksidan, antimikroba dan flavonoid golongan isoflavon yang menghasilkan aktivitas antinociceptif dan antiinflamasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh pemberian hidrogel binahong (Anredera Cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) terhadap luas luka pada tikus hiperglikemia (Rattus norvegicus) galur wistar. Penelitian ini true eksperimental dengan Post-test Only, Control Group Design. Sampel dipilih dengan simple random sampling dibagi menjadi 6 kelompok, masing-masing terdiri dari 3 ekor tikus. Kelompok I (Kontrol negatif) tikus sehat diberi NS 0,9% , kelompok II (Kontrol positif) tikus hiperglikemia diberi NS 0,9, kelompok III diberi hidrogel dan Kelompok IV, V dan VI (perlakuan) diberi hidrogel binahong konsentrasi 2,5%, 5% dan 7,5% selama 12 hari. Variabel yang diukur luas luka pada hari ke-4, 8, 12 dan 16. Analisa data One way ANOVA menunjukkan luas luka berbeda signifikan dengan p = 0.021 < α (0,05) pada hari ke-12. Dilanjutkan uji Tukey HSD terdapat beda signifikan antara kelompok perlakuan hidrogel binahong 7,5% dengan kelompok Kontrol II tikus hiperglikemia diberi NS 0,9% , p = (0.01) < α (0.05). Kesimpulannya pemberian hidrogel binahong 7,5% (Anredera Cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) dapat menurunkan luas luka yang menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan pada hari ke-12
RETRACTED: The Effectiveness of the Application of Comprehensive Measures to Combat Erosion Using Irrigation in a Market Economy in Azerbaijan: on the Example of the Kur-Araks Plain
Authors: Aliyev Z. H. 
Published: April 2021

The description of the Retraction: The Original article has previously been published elsewhere without disclosure to the editor, permission to republish, or justification (ie, redundant publication).Retraction note DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.36956/rwae.v2i1.344Retraction Date: March 11, 2022
Community Forest Management of the Virola Jatobá Sustainable Development Project:
Authors: Maestri Mayra Piloni , Ruschel Ademir Roberto , De Aquino Marina Gabriela Cardoso , Miléo Rafael Costa , Porro Roberto 
Published: April 2021

Community forest management, if guided on sustainable bases, can guarantee the conservation of Vouacapoua americana Aublet, commonly called “acapu”, combined with economic gain for traditional Amazonian communities. This work aimed to analyze scenarios for the management of the species in the Virola-Jatobá Sustainable Development Project, municipality of Anapu. The acapu population accessed represented 18.6% of the trees in the forest, an average of five trees/ha and a volume estimate of 8.4 mÑ/ha. The species presented a grouped spatial distribution pattern, a diametric distribution curve in the form of “J-inverted”, giving good ecological characteristics of population stability, and approximately 90% of the shafts with good quality for handling. Ecological and economic results from different management scenarios were analyzed, using two exploration intensities and three marketing modalities. The exploration intensities used were low (2.6mÑ/ha), conditioned to the maintenance of the balanced diametric distribution (applying Liocourt’s “q” quotient method), and the maximum legally allowed (6.2mÑ/ha), which caused unbalance of the distribution of individuals in the diametric classes, in addition to drastic population reduction. The commercialization in cut piles, using local labor, was more profitable; while the sale of logs was not economically viable. The proposition of a less complex system with the management of acapu can guarantee sustainable socioeconomic benefits, leverage and empower community members to more complex forest management systems. It is suggested that community management of acapu be considered in development policies and in decision-making about forest resource management in areas where its occurrence is widespread.
Bijections Between Walks Inside a Triangular Domain and Motzkin Paths of Bounded Amplitude
Authors: Courtiel Julien , Elvey Price Andrew , Marcovici Irène 
Published: April 2021

This paper solves an open question of Mortimer and Prellberg asking for an explicit bijection between two families of walks. The first family is formed by what we name triangular walks, which are two-dimensional walks moving in six directions (0°, 60°, 120°, 180°, 240°, 300°) and confined within a triangle. The other family is comprised of two-colored Motzkin paths with bounded height, in which the horizontal steps may be forbidden at maximal height.
We provide several new bijections. The first one is derived from a simple inductive proof, taking advantage of a 2n-to-one function from generic triangular walks to triangular walks only using directions 0°, 120°, 240°. The second is based on an extension of Mortimer and Prellberg's results to triangular walks starting not only at a corner of the triangle, but at any point inside it. It has a linear-time complexity and is in fact adjustable: by changing some set of parameters called a scaffolding, we obtain a wide range of different bijections.
Finally, we extend our results to higher dimensions. In particular, by adapting the previous proofs, we discover an unexpected bijection between three-dimensional walks in a pyramid and two-dimensional simple walks confined in a bounded domain shaped like a waffle.
ДІЯЛЬНІСТЬ ДЕРЖАВНОЇ НАУКОВО-ПЕДАГОГІЧНОЇ БІБЛІОТЕКИ УКРАЇНИ ІМЕНІ В.О. СУХОМЛИНСЬКОГО ЩОДО РОЗВИТКУ СУХОМЛИНІСТИКИ В ОСВІТНЬО-НАУКОВОМУ ПРОСТОРІ: ДОСВІД І ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ
Authors: Березівська Лариса Дмитрівна 
Published: April 2021

Представлено основні результати діяльності Державної науково-педагогічної бібліотеки України імені В.О. Сухомлинського щодо розвитку сухомлиністики як нового напряму в історії педагогіки з вивчення життя та доробку видатного українського педагога-гуманіста В.О. Сухомлинського в освітньо-науковому просторі. Аргументовано, що інноваційна діяльність (наукова, науково-інформаційна, науково-методична, соціокультурна, міжнародна) бібліотеки в цьому напрямі — вагомий внесок у поступ української освіти, педагогіки, гуманітаристики, біографістики. Схарактеризовано наукові здобутки (наукові дослідження, біобібліографічні покажчики, науково-практичні заходи). Визначено форми (електронні ресурси, віртуальні проєкти, книжкові виставки) науково-інформаційної роботи, яка спрямовується на поповнення та зберігання документів читального залу Фонду В.О. Сухомлинського як структурної частини сектору сухомлиністики відділу педагогічного джерелознавства та біографістики, формування й розширення тематичного наповнення вебпорталу бібліотеки. Виокремлено види соціокультурної діяльності (лекції, екскурсії, театралізовані літературно-музичні програми тощо) щодо популяризації педагогічної та літературної спадщини В.О. Сухомлинського. Узагальнено досвід роботи у цій царині, який може бути використаний іншими установами задля вивчення й поширення творчого доробку відомих українських і зарубіжних постатей. Окреслено перспективи розвитку сухомлиністики як напряму діяльності ДНПБ імені В.О. Сухомлинського у структурі НАПН України.
The First Experience of Dynamic Intramedullary Osteosynthesis of Diaphyseal Fractures of the Tibia Using Implants Based on Magnesium Alloy
Authors: Yatsun Ye.V. , Ivchenko D.V. , Holovakha M.L. 
Published: April 2021

Summary. The efficiency of using the dynamic blocking intramedullary osteosynthesis (BIOS) technique for tibial fractures with the use of biodegradable implants based on the MS-10 magnesium alloy was determined.
Objective: to approve the technique and to study the effectiveness of dynamic intramedullary osteosynthesis of diaphyseal fractures of the tibia using locking screws made of the biodegradable magnesium alloy MS-10.
Materials and Methods. The study was carried out in the Department of Traumatology of the Municipal Non-Profit Enterprise “City Hospital of Emergency and Ambulance” of Zaporizhzhia City Council in Zaporizhzhia on 15 patients with diaphyseal fractures of the tibia, who underwent BIOS. Cannulated intramedullary titanium rods were used as a fixator. In the proximal section, a screw made of titanium alloy was introduced into a dynamic hole; a screw made of a biodegradable magnesium alloy MC-10 was inserted into a static hole. In the postoperative period, the patients underwent a course of complex rehabilitation measures. X-ray control was performed on day 1, at week 4, week 8, and week 16 after the surgery.
Results. After the start of the dosed load on the injured limb, a fracture of the locking screw made of MC-10 alloy was radiographically recorded in all patients. The dynamic screw moves in the dynamic hole and the fracture is dynamized. The formation of callus in the fracture zone was unremarkable and took an average physiological time. The quality and structure of callus did not show any pathological features. Four months after the surgery, all patients were socially adapted and did not use additional support when moving.
Conclusions. Based on the data obtained, it is possible to draw a conclusion about the possibility and advisability of using biodegradable implants made of magnesium alloy MS-10 in a dynamic BIOS of long bones of the human skeleton.
Pelaksanaan Program Pemberian Makanan Sehat Anak Usia Dini : Studi Evaluasi Program CIPP
Authors: Yeni Dea Ismi , Wulandari Heny , Hadiati Eti 
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengevaluasi contexs, input, process dan product program pemberian makanan sehat di TK Negeri Pembina Tanggamus. Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian evaluatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, pada penelitian ini menggunakan model evaluasi teori Stufflebeam yaitu CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product). Data didapat dengan cara wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan cara mereduksi data, setelah itu disajikan dalam bentuk deskripsi, dan diverifikasi dengan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: hasil evaluasi dari Context program pemberian makanan sehat menunjukkan bahwa program memiliki tujuan dan perencanaan yang jelas. Hasil evaluasi input program pemberian makanan sehat diketahui bahwa sekolah dan pemerintah memiliki peran yang baik dalam berjalannya program ini. Hasil evaluasi process program pemberian makanan sehat menunjukkan bahwa proses pelaksanaan pemberian makanan berjalan sesuai dengan proser yang telah disediakan oleh puskesmas dan yang menjadi kendala adalah kurangnya kerja sama orang tua dalam memberikan makanan sehat kepada anak pada saat anak dirumah. Hasil evaluasi product /hasil program pemberian makanan sehat menunjukan bahwa pencapaian target berat badan anak sesuai dengan usia nya dan anak tidak ada yang mengalami gizi buruk atau stunting.
Hastaların Hemşirelik Bakım Memnuniyetleri: Cerrahi Hastaları Örneği
Authors: ARSLAN Sibel , GÜRSOY Ayla 
Published: April 2021

Amaç: Araştırma cerrahi servislerindeki hastaların hemşirelik bakım memnuniyetlerini ölçmek amacıyla yapıldı.
Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı türde olan araştırma cerrahi servislerinde 267 hasta ile gerçekleştirildi. Veriler “hasta tanıtıcı özellikler formu” ve “Newcastle hemşirelik bakımı memnuniyet ölçeği” kullanılarak yüz yüze görüşme yöntemi ile toplandı.
Bulgular: Hastaların hemşirelik bakımı memnuniyet düzeyi ortalamasının 81.7±15.2 olduğu saptandı. Hastaların en çok “hemşirelerin mahremiyetlerine gösterdikleri saygıdan” ve en az “hemşirelerin durumları ve tedavileri ile ilgili yeterli bilgi vermelerinden” memnun oldukları belirlendi. Hemşirelerden sağlıkla ilgili bilgi alan, hemşirelerin verdiği bilgiyi, bakımı ve iletişim düzeyini iyi bulan, korku ve endişelerini hemşirelerle paylaşan ve hemşirelerin verdiği bakımın iyileşmeye etkisinin fazla olduğunu düşünen hastaların bakım memnuniyetlerinin anlamlı şekilde daha yüksek olduğu bulundu (p
Variability of Late-time Radio Emission in the Superluminous Supernova PTF10hgi
Authors: Hatsukade B. , Tominaga N. , Morokuma T. , Morokuma-Matsui K. , Tamura Y. , Niinuma K. , Hayashi M. , Matsuda Y. , Motogi K. 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
We report the time variability of the late-time radio emission in a Type I superluminous supernova (SLSN), PTF10hgi, at z = 0.0987. The Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array 3 GHz observations at 8.6 and 10 yr after the explosion both detected radio emission with a ∼40% decrease in flux density in the second epoch. This is the first report of a significant variability of the late-time radio light curve in an SLSN. Through combination with previous measurements in two other epochs, we constrained both the rise and decay phases of the radio light curve over three years, peaking at approximately 8–9 yr after the explosion with a peak luminosity of L
3 GHz = 2 × 1021 W Hz−1. Possible scenarios for the origin of the variability are an active galactic nucleus (AGN) in the host galaxy, an afterglow caused by the interaction between an off-axis jet and circumstellar medium, and a wind nebula powered by a newly born magnetar. Comparisons with models show that the radio light curve can be reproduced by both the afterglow model and magnetar wind nebula model. Considering the flat radio spectrum at 1–15 GHz and an upper limit at 0.6 GHz obtained in previous studies, plausible scenarios are a low-luminosity flat-spectrum AGN or a magnetar wind nebula with a shallow injection spectral index.