bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PARTISIPASI MAHASISWA KAMPUS MENGAJAR ANGKATAN 7 DALAM PENGAJARAN LITERASI KEPADA SISWA SD N 27 DI KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Wulandari Yetri , Suyuthi Hasmi , Lisdayanti Septina 
Published: December 2024

Pengajaran literasi adalah salah satu aspek penting dalam pendidikan, terutama dalam meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam berkomunikasi dan berpikir kritis. Pengajaran literasi kepada siswa SDN 27 di Kota Bengkulu adalah salah satu fokus Rencana Aksi Kolaborasi (RAK) Program Kampus Mengajar. Mahasiswa Kampus Mengajar Angkatan 7 telah melakukan partisipasi aktif dalam pengajaran literasi kepada siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri 27 di Kota Bengkulu melalui beberapa program kerja, yaitu: Enjoy Read, Kelas Membaca dan Menulis, Antologi Puisi, dan Ceritakan Buku Ku. Program ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi siswa melalui pendekatan interaktif dan berbasis projek. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif, maka hasil dari penelitian ini peneliti melakukan observasi langsung ke lokasi pelaksanaan dengan berkoordinasi pada pihak sekolah, dan juga dosen pembimbing lapangan mahasiswa kampus mengajar 7 mengenai kegiatan pengajaran literasi di SDN 27 Kota Bengkulu, kemudian melakukan beberapa kegiatan program yang dapat meningkatkan literasi siswa yang dilakukan dengan cara menjalankan program yang sudah di sepakati antar mahasiswa kampus mengajar dan juga warga sekolah.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP KEUNTUNGAN (DISKON) MELALUI METODE PEMBAYARAN SHOPEEPAY
Authors: Nur Arifah Siti Asiyah , Fattah Athiyatul , Fadhilah Salma Nurul , Agus Putra Panji Adam 
Published: December 2024

Pada zaman yang serba digital, para pembeli maupun penjual sudah terbiasa dengan melakukan penggunaan pembayaran secara digital seperti yang diterapkan oleh aplikasi online yaitu shopee dengan adanya Shopeepay. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap transaksi Shopeepay dan hukum diskon melalui metode pembayaran Shopeepay. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan yuridis normative. Jenis penelitian ini tergolong ke dalam penelitian studi Pustaka dengan metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Ada beberapa pendapat perihal dasar hukum dalam penggunaan Shopeepay dalam transaksinya. Pendapat pertama mengatakan bahwa pada dasarnya hukum muamalah ialah boleh selama tidak ada dalil yang melarangnya. Dengan syarat ialah tidak adanya transaksi riba di dalamnya dan aplikasi Shopee ini hanya menyediakan pembayaran online saja. Pendapat kedua mengatakan bahwasannya pembayaran melalui Shopeepay hukumnya haram karena Shopeepay ini sama halnya dengan funding dana yang bertujuan untuk menghimpun dana dari masyarakat dengan berbagai macam promo yang ditawarkan dan didalamnya terdapat riba. Keuntungan atau diskon dari metode pembayaran Shopeepay seperti voucher diskon dan lain sebagainya dalam Islam termasuk ke dalam riba qordh, karena keuntungan tersebut didapatkan dari simpanan dana yang disimpan di Shopeepay yang dananya akan digunakan untuk kegiatan shopeepay later. In this digital era, both buyers and sellers have become accustomed to using digital payments, as implemented by online applications such as Shopee with its ShopeePay feature. The purpose of this study is to examine the perspective of Islamic law on ShopeePay transactions and the ruling on discounts through the ShopeePay payment method. This research adopts a normative juridical approach. The type of research is classified as a library study using qualitative methods. The results of the study indicate differing opinions regarding the legal basis for the use of ShopeePay in transactions. The first opinion states that, in principle, the law of muamalah (transactions) is permissible as long as there is no evidence prohibiting it. This is subject to the condition that there is no usurious transaction involved and that the Shopee application merely provides an online payment method. The second opinion argues that payments through ShopeePay are prohibited because ShopeePay is similar to a funding platform aimed at collecting funds from the public through various promotional offers, which include elements of riba (usury). Discounts or benefits from ShopeePay payment methods, such as discount vouchers and others, are classified as riba qardh in Islamic law because these benefits are derived from funds deposited in ShopeePay. These funds are subsequently used for ShopeePay Later activities.
Investigating persuasive strategies used in Zakir Naik’s Islamic lecture at Oxford Union
Authors: Alida Rizky , Budiwati Tri Rina , Fatimah Nur , Afifah Wiwiek 
Published: December 2024

Islamic lectures are potent media for people to influence others, specific groups, and society. Based on this case, this research aims to identify and analyze the types of persuasive strategies used by Zakir Naik in his Islamic Lecture under the theme “Islam and the 21st Century,” which took place at the Oxford Union. This descriptive and qualitative research used the Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) approach proposed by Teun A. Van Dijk. Furthermore, Aristotle’s Rhetorical Theory of Persuasion was employed to support the analysis of how persuasive strategies were applied in the Islamic lecture. The data of this research were the sentences of the speech text transcription, which contained persuasive strategies spoken by Zakir Naik in his “Islam and the 21st Century” Oxford Union Islamic Lecture uploaded on his YouTube Channel. The results show three categories of “socio-cognitive” CDA by Teun A. Van Dijk, namely, text, cognition, and social context, which are used to analyze the speech text and its relation to social and power. Concerning this, the persuasive strategies analysis shows that Zakir Naik uses three types of rhetorical proofs from a total of 121 data, which include ethical proof (ethos), logical proof (logos), and emotional proof (pathos). Ethos is the most common rhetorical proof in his Islamic lecture, making up 63.5% of the speech. It is followed by pathos (33.58% of the speech) and logos (27.22% of the speech).
Improving Students’ Learning Achievements Through Lesson Study: Implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum
Authors: Mira Tania  
Published: December 2024

This research aimed at analyzing the implementation of lesson study to improve the Seventh Grade Students’ learning achievements within the implication of the Merdeka Curriculum. This research was a classroom action research (CAR).and 26 students used as samples. To get the data, the researcher used Test. To analyze the data, the researcher used descriptive analysis. The results showed that the learning achievements of the Seventh Grade students of Islamic Integrated School of SMP Harapan Mulia Palembang had improved. It was proved by the learning achievements scores obtained during Cycle 1 and Cycle 2. In other words, in Cycle 1, it was found out that the total was 1550, mean score was 70, comprehensive ability was 70%, and learning completion was 75%) while in cycle 2, the total was 1780, mean score was 85, comprehensive ability was 85%, and learning completion was 98% It means that the average of comprehensive ability was 15% and learning completion had increased by 23%.. In conclusion, the implementation of lesson study could improve the learning achievements of the Seventh Grade Students of Islamic Integrated School of SMP Harapan Mulia Palembang.
PENGARUH PEMBACAAN AYAT SUCI Al-QUR’AN TERHADAP PENURUNAN KECEMASAN SANTRI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI ASRAMA ASYAFI’IYAH PONDOK PESANTREN PUTRI UTARA DARUSSALAM BLOKAGUNG TEGALSARI BANYUWANGI
Authors: Masnida Masnida , Iradane Ajeng Prisca 
Published: December 2024

Pendekatan Penelitian ini Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sedangkan untuk jenis penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Sebagai populasi adalah santri asrama Asyafi’iyah pondok pesantren putri utara Blokagung, Tegalsari, Banyuwangi. Untuk sampel menggunakan metode Simple Random Sampling yang diambil hanya dari santri asrama Asyafi’iyah. Untuk pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, angket atau kuisioner. Pemberian skor dalam penelitian ini menggunakan skala likert. Uji validitas dalam penelitian ini menggunakan korelasi product moment dari Pearson, standar validitas yang digunakan adalah . Uji realibilitas dilakukan dengan uji Alpha Cronbach. Untuk analisis data menggunakan metode regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai koefisien regresi t sebesar 3,845 lebih besar > dari 0,254 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari < 0,05, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima artinya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pembacaan Al-qur’an terhadap penurunan kecemasan santri pondok pesantren Darussalam Blokagung Tegalsari banyuwangi (studi kasus asrama Asyafi’iyah)
TERAPI SABAR DENGAN TEKNIK SUFISTIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN RESILIENSI WARGA ASRAMA AL GHOZALY PONDOK PESANTREN DARUSSALAM BLOKAGUNG BANYUWANGI
Authors: Ar-rosyid Hannan , Masnida  
Published: December 2024

This research discusses how to increase resilience among Al Ghozaly dormitory students who are unable to solve their problems well. This research was motivated by the large number of students who have a very low level of resilience. This research aims to: describe the forms of

lack of resilience in the Al Ghozaly boarding school students at the Darussalam Islamic Boarding School Blokagung, describe the analysis of increasing the resilience of the students, describe the analysis of patient therapy using Sufistic techniques in increasing the level of resilience of the students. This research is a type of qualitative research, which produces descriptive data in the form of written words from people using a case study type. Efforts to increase resilience in students can be carried out by conducting individual counseling, firstly, with a personal approach to the client (student) which is carried out face to face between the counselor and the client. Second, providing material about the importance of resilience for students who will later be more aware and think again about the dangers posed if they are continuously haunted by feelings of anxiety and a lack of gratitude to Allah SWT. The results of the analysis show that in the implementation stage of patient therapy using Sufistic techniques is the first The counselor carries out a counseling method with a reality approach, in this counseling a personal approach is taken to the client, carried out face to face and this approach is a desire to establish closeness with the client, then provide solutions to solve the problems faced. Third, providing motivation is the same as providing coaching by providing material to clients. This coaching uses material on the importance of resilience for parents who have children with special needs and after that the final one is relaxation which aims to reduce anxiety and relax the mind so that it will be better.
OBSERVER OF FLUX LINKAGE OF ROTOR WITH CIRCUIT PARAMETRIC FEEDBACK
Authors: Kliuiev Oleh , Sadovoi Oleksandr , Sokhina Yuliya 
Published: December 2024

In vector control systems for squirrel-cage induction machines, rotor flux linkage reference vector observers are widely used. Observers can be open-ended but then they become sensitive to changes in their internal parameters and their accuracy in determining the coordinates of the flux linkage reference vector decreases. The greatest sensitivity of the rotor flux linkage observer is to changes in the active resistance of the rotor phases. In this case to increase the accuracy of flux linkage vector identification closed observers are synthesized, introduce various feedbacks. You can use feedback signals based on deviations of the calculated current values ​​from their measured values. Relations for the choice of signs and values ​​of feedback coefficients are obtained based on Lyapunov’s second theorem on motion stability. In this way parametric disturbances in an asynchronous machine are compensated by adding coordinate feedback. We can use a different approach. Determine the parameters most susceptible to change and synthesize parametric feedback loops designed to identify these parameters during operation of the electric drive. This article uses exactly this approach. The sum of squared deviations of currents or their degrees is taken as the objective function. To close the feedback you need to calculate the gradient of the objective function over the parameter and apply it to the input of a standard controller. In this case the output of the controller will be the parameter estimation value which is used to calculate the gains and time constants of the flux linkage observer. To calculate the gradient over a parameter the values ​​of the sensitivity functions are required which are found as a result of solving the differential equations of the sensitivity model in real time. All specified elements of an analytical self-tuning system that create parametric feedback are presented in the article. The performance of the control system and the increase in its accuracy using a closed-loop rotor flux linkage observer have been proven by mathematical modeling.
ЧАСТОТНИЙ АСПЕКТ ВИБОРУ ПАРАМЕТРІВ ЕЛЕМЕНТІВ ПОРТАЛЬНИХ СИСТЕМ ПІДЙОМНО-ТРАНСПОРТНИХ МАШИН
Authors: Шматко Д.З. , Сасов О.О. , Буланий Р.О. 
Published: December 2024

Конструкції портального типу характерна наявність великих будівельних висот, розга-лужена просторова стрижньова конструкція, довгомірних несучих елементів, рознесених мас, які при русі по нерівностях доріг можуть чинити складні коливання. Природним для такої системи є існування резонансних зон, де амплітуди вимушених коливань різко зростають, створюючи передумови до руйнування несучих елементів. Також необхідно враховувати, що в несучій системі підйомно-транспортних машин портального типу до загальної картини навантаження і деформації додається специфічна особливість, пов'язана з наявністю великої зосередженої маси у вигляді піддону з вантажем на довгих вантажопідйомних штангах, контейнера і т.п.
У статті наведені теоретичні дослідження навантажень несучих елементів портальної підйомно-транспортної машини на пневмоколісному ході при її русі по нерівностям шляхів. Отримані аналітичні залежності власних кругових частот несучої системи портальної машини за умови поперечних коливаннях при моментному кріпленні вантажопідйомних штанг. Наведена методика визначення діапазону припустимих швидкостей руху портальної машини при її збуреному русі дає можливість впливати на власні частоти системи шляхом внесення змін у жорсткісні характеристики основних силових елементів конструкції.
Розроблена у статті методика по визначенню жорсткісних характеристик силових елементів конструкції дозволяє ще на стадії проєктування портальних підйомно-транспортних машин отримувати оптимальні геометричні параметри елементів несучої системи, а також недопущення при експлуатації портальних машин входу власних кругових частот у резонансну зону, що може привести до руйнування.
ТЕРМОДИНАМІЧНИЙ АНАЛІЗ ФАЗОВИХ ПЕРЕТВОРЕНЬ У ЗАХИСНИХ ПОКРИТТЯХ ОТРИМАНИХ З ВИКОРИСТАННЯМ ФУНКЦІОНАЛЬНО-АКТИВНИХ ШИХТ
Authors: Середа Д.Б. 
Published: December 2024

Дослідження спрямоване на створення захисних покриттів для вуглець-вуглецевих композиційних матеріалів (ВВКМ) з використанням функціонально активних шихт (ФАШ), синтезованих у нестаціонарних температурних умовах. Основним завданням є оптимізація складу порошкових сумішей, легованих титаном, з метою підвищення жаростійкості робочої поверхні матеріалів. У процесі роботи проведено аналіз різних методів нанесення захисних покриттів, зокрема хіміко-термічних обробок та насичення з рідкої фази, для визначення їх особливостей взаємодії з матрицею ВВКМ та впливу на механічні властивості матеріалу. Окрім класичних підходів, особлива увага приділена дослідженню методу насичення поверхні твердою фазою в активному газовому середовищі із застосуванням ФАШ, сформованих у нестаціонарних температурних умовах. Ця технологія демонструє високу ефективність завдяки можливості отримання якісних захисних шарів, скорочення тривалості обробки та забезпечення роботи при підвищених температурах. Дослідження зосереджені на вивченні хімічних процесів взаємодії між покриттям і основою, зокрема на утворенні карбідних фаз, які відіграють ключову роль у забезпеченні термостійкості покриттів.
Експериментальна частина роботи включає розрахуємо склад насичуємої ФАШ для проведення процесу хромоалюмотитанування для системи Cr-Al-Ti. Для розрахунків рівноважного складу продуктів системи було проведено термодинамічний аналіз можливих реакцій для діапазону температур 400—1600 К, який показав, що продукти розкладання активаторів реагують із окісною плівкою на алюмінії, до початку реакції відновлення, з утворенням газоподібних з'єднань. У процесі легування титаном формуються захисні покриття, що складаються з карбідної фази TiC, а також міжметалідів Al2Cr3, CrAl2 і TiAl. Покриття має чітко виражену двозонну структуру: внутрішня зона насичена карбідом титану, тоді як зовнішня зона утворюється за рахунок легуючих елементів, присутніх у складі ФАШ.
Peculiarities of non-equivalent vocabulary translation (based on «The folk of the Air» series by Holly Black)
Authors: Yemelyanova Olena , Chudnivets Anna 
Published: December 2024

In modern literary translation, the transmission of non-equivalent vocabulary – words and expressions for which there are no exact equivalents in another language – from one language to another is considered to be a crucial problem. It becomes especially noticeable when translating the fantasy genre, where authors often create new terms and concepts that reflect fictional worlds and cultural characteristics. One of such authors is Holly Black, whose books, particularly the Folk of the Air series, contain a rich lexical range that is difficult to translate due to the lack of direct equivalents in other languages. The purpose of the study is to examine the peculiarities of translating non-equivalent vocabulary in Holly Black’s novels from the Folk of the Air series, as well as to analyze the methods used in their translation to Ukrainian.
The non-equivalent vocabulary from Holly Black’s novels was classified into the following categories: cultural lacunae, no words in the language into which we are translating to denote concepts that exist only in certain cultures and societies and that must be conveyed in one word, and lack of words due to linguistic reasons (M. Kocherhan’s classification).
The problems of translating non-equivalent vocabulary arise from the lack of cultural or linguistic analogs in the target language, which necessitates the use of special approaches to convey the meaning and atmosphere of the original. One of the main difficulties is the need to preserve semantic accuracy and stylistic conformity, while simultaneously creating a sense of immersion in the fictional world. The article presents several methods of translation of non-equivalent units: word-to-word translation, sense development, amplification, transcoding, and synonymous substitution. The analysis of translations has shown that the Ukrainian translator of the Folk of the Air series mostly prefers the word-to-word translation method to preserve the unique atmosphere of Holly Black’s world. This additionally facilitates understanding for the reader who is not familiar with the fantasy world.
Analysis of existing studies on wood under impact and ballistic loads
Authors: Mykhaylovskyi Denis , Komar Oleh 
Published: December 2024

Wood is one of the oldest building materials. However, with the advent of the industrial revolution, metal and reinforced concrete structures have almost completely displaced wood from the market of basic building materials. At the same time, wood is widely used in the manufacture of furniture, decoration, floors, auxiliary structures, etc., and this applies to all spheres of human life and everyday life. A separate niche is occupied by wood asa material for fortifications, as the most accessible. Studies of the ballistic characteristics of wood are most relevant in forensics, due to the fact that bulletsfired in urban conditions very often hit wooden objects [1].The war unleashed by the Russian Federation in Ukraine forces engineers to look for the most rational materials for the construction of buildings forboth civilian and military purposes. And in this case, wood can be a competitive material along with concrete and steel, given the fairly good ability of woodto absorb energy. Certain types of wood are considered impact-resistant, so beech is used for the manufacture of hammer heads [3]. In addition to solidwood, there are quite a large number of wood-based materials, such as: glued wood, cross-laminated timber, glued veneer lumber and many others.These materials are already widely used in the construction of both low-rise and multi-story buildings. The properties of these materials for the perceptionof vertical and horizontal loads have been actively studied since the 1960s. However, the characteristics of impact strength and ballistic properties ofthese materials have hardly been studied. This paper considers the state of modern research on the ballistic properties of wood and materials based on it with the prospect of further research and use in engineering protection structures.
Modern methods of identifying the hazards of destruction of buildings, structures and constructions in real operating conditions
Authors: Kliuiev Vasyl , Bakulin Yevhenii 
Published: December 2024

The problem of identifying the hazards of buildings, constructions and structural elements destruction in the conditions of actual operation arises from the need to ensure the safety of people and property. This problem is especially relevantin connection with the constant increase in the volume of construction and operation of building objects of various functional purposes.The importance of identifying the hazards of the destruction of operated objects is to identify potential threats of destruction in advance and to take appropriate measures to localize them This challenge requires an integrated approach, encompassing continuous monitoring of the technical condition, assessment of actual operating conditions, analysis of design resistance of structural elements, and the development of suitable strategies for maintenance, strengthening or replacement of structures, carrying out repair and restoration work or reconstruction.Destruction hazards can arise for various reasons and can induce a serious threat to life, human health, and property integrity.Some of the main factors that can lead to failure include: aging and physical wear; natural rheological processes (material degradation) and changes in design and operating conditions. In addition, the danger may increase due to natural disasters, such as earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, etc. Potential threats of destruction are hidden defects and damages caused by design errors, non-compliance of structural elements with technical conditions, poor-quality construction and installation (repair) work, which ultimately increases the level of danger of destruction during operation.It should be noted that during the building object operation, deficiencies in technical operation, changes in the design conditions of normal operation, violations of regulatory conditions and the system of planned preventive repairs can lead to the accumulation of problems that can cause destruction over time.Studying methods to identify hazards, conducting a detailed analysis of the causes and mechanisms of emergencies, and implementing appropriate measures based on these findings are crucial for the continuous improvement of destruction prevention strategies.Research methods for identifying hazards of operated building objects destruction, detailed analysis of the causes and mechanisms of emergency situations, and implementation of appropriate measures based on the data obtained allow for continuous improvement of the destruction prevention strategy.