bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
NON-PERFORMING LOANS AND FINANCIAL STABILITY OF DEPOSIT TAKING SACCOS REGULATED BY SASRA
Authors: Ntoiti Rahab , Jagongo Ambrose 
Published: October 2021

Purpose: The study sought to investigate the effect of non-performing loan on financial stability of deposit taking SACCOs in Kenya.
Materials and Methods: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library
Results: Nonperforming loans and their effect on the financial stability of SACCOs using have not been adequately featured in any of the studies reviewed. This leaves a gap that needs to be filled. SACCOs play a very vital role in the financial intermediation in the Kenyan economy and their uniqueness in operations. This study will therefore focus on filling this gap.
Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: the study findings of this study will assist the regulators of Sacco’s SASRA to formulate stringent policies to tame the rising cases of non-performing loans. The findings of this study will be useful to SACCOs within Nairobi County in evaluating how effective their approach to managing NPLs has been. This will enable them to identify the gaps in their management of NPLs and adjust accordingly.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penentuan Jurusan Kelas X Dengan Metode AHP Pada MAS Muhammadiyah 12 Punggulan
Authors: Tumen Tumen , Azhar Zulfi 
Published: October 2021

Sekolah MAS Muhammadiyah12 Punggulan Airjoman dalam menentukan sistem penentuan jurusan siswa dikelas X masih belum optimal dimana proses pengolahan data penentuan jurusan masih menggunakan Microsoft Exel sehingga data hasil nilai akhir siswa belum dijamin cepat, tepat dan akurat. Belum adanya aplikasi pengolahan data yang terintegrasi untuk mengetahui hasil penelususran minat siswa kelas X di SMA MAS Muhammadiyah 12 Punggulan Airjoman sesuai dengan ketentuan yang berlaku dalam penentuan jurusan untuk setiap siswa. Untuk itu diperlukan sebuah sistem yang bisa menunjang proses pegolahan data dalam menentukan sistem penentuan jurusan siswa dikelas X. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Metode ini diharapkan dapat mempermudah guru bimbingan konseling dalam melakukan proses penentuan jurusan kelas X di SMA MAS Muhammadiyah 12 Punggulan Airjoman. Metode yang dilakukan penelitian ini dengan pengumpulan data dari pengisian formulir yang diberikan kepada guru dan staf sebagai responden. Hasil yang didapatkan pada implementasi penelitian ini adalah dengan menghasilkan kriteria Jumlah Nilai Raport(C1) dengan alternatif yang terpilih yaitu, IPA(A1).
In vitro antioxidant and antifungal activity of methanol root extract of Flacourtia indica (Burm.f.) Merr. against selected fungal species
Authors: Eramma N , Gayathri Devaraja 
Published: October 2021

Introduction and Aim: Flacourtia indica (Burm.f.) Merr. is a member of the family Flacourtiaceae. This herb was used to treat a range of ailments and served as the foundation for ethnomedicine. Despite its enormous medical importance, the plant has received very little research with only a few antibacterial and pharmacological studies. The plant's roots, in particular, are understudied. In this study, the antioxidant and antifungal activities of methanol (MeOH) root extract of F. indica was tested in vitro.

Materials and Methods: Antifungal activity was assessed against human fungal pathogens, Aspergillus niger (MTCC 404) and Trichophyton mentagrophytes (MTCC 7687). The natural antioxidants in roots were studied using five different antioxidant methods, including 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), nitric oxide scavenging (NOS), reducing power assay (RPA), measuring total phenolic content (TPC) by Folin-Ciocalteu Reagent (FCR).

Results: When compared to Aspergillus niger, the root extract has strong antifungal activity against Trichophyton mentagrophytes (MTCC 7687), generating a broader zone of inhibition (MTCC 404). Clotrimazole is a common antifungal medicine that can be used as a positive control in this investigation. The antioxidant activity of MeOH root extract increased in a dose-dependent manner, and it had outstanding NOS and antioxidant properties.

Conclusion: The results conclude that, F. indica appears to be a promising herbal option for the treatment of a variety of fungal and bacterial infections, with high antioxidant capacity.
Global scenario and recent advances in molecular diagnosis and management of drug-resistant tuberculosis
Authors: Sannathimmappa Mohan , Gouda Parameshwara Prashanth , Aravindakshan Rajeev , Nambiar Vinod 
Published: October 2021

Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the oldest communicable bacterial diseases, spreads predominantly by inhalation of infected respiratory droplets. It is a curable and preventable disease yet remains the leading infectious cause of human death worldwide. The TB burden is high among developing nations of Asia and Africa. Major obstacles in controlling TB are patient’s non-compliance to the anti-tubercular therapy, co-infection with Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), low socioeconomic status, crowded living condition, inadequate rapid diagnostic testing facilities especially in resource-poor developing countries, delay in diagnosis and initiation of therapy, and the emergence of drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB). Multidrug-resistant (MDR-TB), extensively drug-resistant (XDR-TB), and total drug-resistant (TDR-TB) MTB strains are difficult to treat and are associated with frequent treatment failures and high mortality. The recent advent of molecular techniques including nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs) and whole-genome sequencing (WGS) have significantly ameliorated the rapid detection of TB cases and drug-resistant MTB. This, in turn, enabled the early initiation of therapy and development of novel treatment plans which is crucial for the global TB elimination target. The World Health Organization (WHO) 2020 guideline prioritizes the use of newer drugs as part of all-oral regimens for the treatment of MDR-TB. Apart from the use of newer drug delivery methods, host factors including immune functions and cytokine responses as well as mycobacterial enzymatic pathways are targeted in TB drug development. Adjuvant therapy employing host-directed approaches is increasingly studied through the time-tested pathogen-targeted approach remains the mainstay in the current treatment of MDR-TB.
Can You be Biologically Younger than Your Chronological Age? An Overview of Biological Ageing
Authors: Kumar Sumit , Moodithaya Shailaja , Suvarna H I Shruthi , Mirajkar Amrit 
Published: October 2021

The ageing of the population is rapidly escalating worldwide irrespective of unpredictable health challenges like climate change, emerging infectious disease, a microbe that develops drug resistance. India is also experiencing rapid socioeconomic progress and urbanization and the result of this demographic transition is population ageing. Even though there is an increase in life expectancy, there is no increase in health span, and thus increased life expectancy leads to ‘expansion of morbidity'. Longer life expectancy with the expansion of morbidity could enforce a challenge to geroscience as well as a substantial health burden and a threat to the national economy.
In normal ageing, chronological age equates to biological age but certain disease conditions accelerate biological age. Similarly, intervention with physical activity, anti-ageing nutraceuticals would slow down the rate ageing process and provide powerful benefits for longevity. The current review article is based on MeSH and free-text terms in databases such as PubMed, the Cochrane Library, and Science Direct. This article aims to provide an overview of the concept of biological ageing with emphasis on the pathophysiology of ageing, quantification of biological ageing and the anti-ageing strategies.
Gestión Pedagógica y su relación con la formación integral de los estudiantes del 5to grado del nivel secundaria de las instituciones educativas de la Red No. 13 UGEL 02 San Martín de Porres – Lima, 2018
Authors: Olano Torres Frida , Campana Concha Abelardo Rodolfo 
Published: October 2021

Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre la gestión pedagógica y la formación integral. Materiales y Métodos: Es un estudio cuantitativo de diseño correlacional cuya muestra lo representan de 179 estudiantes, a quienes se les aplicó dos cuestionarios. Se utilizó el programa SPSS, con un margen de error al 5%. Resultados: En la hipótesis general se determinó que entre las variables gestión pedagógica y formación integral existe una correlación muy buena de Rho = 0.848, se encuentran discrepancias con las respuestas de la población de estudio entre a veces adecuado y adecuado. Conclusión: Se confirma que entre las variables gestión pedagógica y formación integral en la población estudiada, encuentran discrepancias entre a veces adecuado y adecuado. Determinándose que las variables estudiadas aún no satisfacen totalmente a los miembros de la institución lo cual impide alcanzar con los objetivos académicos.
Consumo de aguas manantiales y la salud ambiental de los estudiantes del IESTP Vilcabamba - Grau - Apurímac, 2020
Authors: Escobar Salcedo Oswaldo , Campana Concha Abelardo Rodolfo 
Published: October 2021

Objetivo: Identificar la correlación que existe entre el consumo de aguas manantiales y la salud ambiental de los estudiantes del nivel superior. Materiales y Método: Es una investigación correlacional en la que se analizó dos variables, aplicándose dos cuestionarios a 129 estudiantes, para lo cual se necesitó de la aplicación de una encuesta, cuyas respuestas necesitaron del paquete computacional SPSS. Resultados: La hipótesis general halló una correlación de Rho = 0.878 que el consumo de aguas manantiales (regular) está relacionado a la salud ambiental (regular); en tanto que las hipótesis específicas 1, 2 y 3 identificaron una relación de Rho = 0.704, Rho = 0.706 y Rho = 0.616, respectivamente, que en resumen comprueba que la variable 1 está relacionada a las dimensiones física, mental y social. Conclusión: Se determinó una correlación muy buena, entre el regular estado de las aguas de manantial y la salud ambiental calificada de la misma manera.
Los datos: ¿una amenaza?
Authors: Serra Serra Jordi 
Published: October 2021

El salto de los datos a la primera plana de la gestión de la información está moviendo los cimientos de la disciplina archivística. Conceptos ya consolidados por la gestión documental se ven clonados en un ámbito que posee un atractivo mediático y una pátina de modernidad muy superiores a la gestión documental. Es inevitable, pues, que la gestión de datos sea percibida por el colectivo archivístico como una potencial amenaza. Hasta dónde es real esta amenaza, y de qué forma se puede positivar, es lo que se analiza en este artículo. El análisis se realiza no desde la perspectiva archivística, sino desde la perspectiva de la propia gestión de datos y de sus actores. Partiendo en primer lugar de las necesidades de la analítica de datos y de los científicos de datos, el autor analiza de dónde se obtienen estos datos y, utilizando como marco de referencia el modelo DMBOK2 de gestión de datos, qué oportunidades ofrece este origen para la gestión documental.
The leap of data management to the forefront of information management is shaking the foundations of the archival discipline. Concepts consolidated by records management far away are cloned by a discipline with a media attraction and a look of modernity widely higher than records management. It is therefore unavoidable that records management looks data management as a potential threat. This article analyzes to what extent this threat is real, and how it can be converted to an opportunity. The analysis is carried out not from the archival perspective, but from the data management perspective and its agents. Starting from the needs of data analytics and data scientists, the author analyzes the sources of the data and, using the DMBOK2 data management model as a framework, what opportunities are opening for records management.
El archivero/a como DPD
Authors: Giménez Martín Francesc 
Published: October 2021

¿Es el archivero/a realmente una opción para que las organizaciones piensen en él como delegado/a de protección de datos? ¿Está el archivero/a capacitado y listo para asumir ese cargo, llegado el momento? Estas cuestiones son las que se plantearán en el presente artículo, en un intento de esclarecer dudas de terceros y de la profesión, sobre la figura del archivero/a-DPD. Se incidirá en las funciones y competencias de ambos y, por último, se aportará un ejemplo práctico de elaboración de una herramienta fundamental tanto para la gestión documental como para el RGPD: el Registro de actividades de tratamiento.
Is the archivist really an option for organizations to think of him/her as a Data Protection Officer? Is the archivist trained and ready to take on that role, when the time comes? These questions are those that will be raised in this article, in an attempt to clarify doubts, from third parties and from the profession, about the figure of the archivist-DPO. The functions and competencies of both will be emphasized and, finally, a practical example of the development of a fundamental tool for both document management and the RGPD will be provided: the Record of processing activities.
Mujeres: Guerra Civil y represión en Alicante
Authors: Olmo Ibáñez María del 
Published: October 2021

Este artículo presenta fuentes documentales sobre mujer, guerra civil y represión franquista, custodiadas en el grupo de los archivos históricos provinciales, utilizando como referencia el Archivo Histórico Provincial de Alicante. Un campo de investigación indispensable para entender nuestra historia reciente.
This article presents documentary sources on women, civil war and Francoist repression, kept in the group of provincial historical archives, using the Alicante Provincial Historical Archive as a reference. An indispensable field of research to understand our recent history.
Daunorubicin and Cytarabine Liposome (Vyxeos)
Authors: Reimbursement Team  
Published: October 2021

CADTH reimbursement reviews are comprehensive assessments of the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness, as well as patient and clinician perspectives, of a drug or drug class.
The assessments inform non-binding recommendations that help guide the reimbursement decisions of Canada's federal, provincial, and territorial governments, with the exception of Quebec.
This review assesses dunorubicin and cytarabine liposome for injection, 44 mg daunorubicin and 100 mg cytarabine per vial, IV infusion
Indication: Treatment of adults with newly diagnosed therapy-related acute myeloid leukemia or AML with myelodysplasia-related changes
Designing and Implementing a Database for Thesis Data Management by Using the Python Flask Framework
Authors: Suraya Suraya , Sholeh Muhammad 
Published: October 2021

This study aims to implement the database design used in thesis data processing using Flask. The results of the database design produce four tables, namely the lecturer table is used to store lecturer data, the student table is used to store student data, the title of thesis table is used to store data related to student thesis and the guidance table contains history during guidance with the supervisor, The design of the thesis data processing database was developed using Flask. Flask is a web framework written in Python. Flask serves as the application framework and the interface of the web-based flask application. In this research, the methodology used is to implement database development which consists of system analysis, logical design, physical design and implementation. The database design methodology is carried out by 1. Building a local conceptual data design based on user views, 2. Building and validating local logical data models, 3. Building and validating logical data models, 4. Translating logical data models for the database management system, 5. Designing and implementation of physical representation. The results show that the process of creating a thesis data management database can be done using the Flask framework. The development process using the flask framework includes the process of creating databases, tables and reading, adding, repairing and deleting data. In making the application, the application is divided into 2, namely the application used for database management and the application used to display website-based results that are used to display the results of data processing from the application. Implementation of data structures in the database design and applications used include programming language: Python 3.7.0, framework for displaying web-based data: Flask 1.1.2, and database management system using SQLite.
Innovation as a Consideration for Being a Social Justice Decolonization Construct Within Culturally Responsive Teaching & Learning
Authors: Thevenot Yvonne 
Published: October 2021

This paper explores the context of innovation as a social justice decolonization construct used to initiate the education advancement process for Black people. Further, this paper explores how Black people innovated ideologies, legal and social processes, and movements in order to cause upheaval to the societal status quo that denied them education opportunities. The timeline I chose for this focus is pre-Brown vs. Board of Education, as I maintain that the efforts made by Black people to advance their cause for education in the pre-Brown vs. Board of Education era helped to generate forward progress toward the systematic dismantling and decolonization of overt segregationist efforts in education spaces. For centuries, the use of and intention of innovation has been used as a construct to alter the present realities, within a particular time and space, and is usually connected with the technological, scientific, and engineering processes intended to modify or improve products and services. This paper, however, will explore how the efforts to change, alter and disrupt the systemic and societal processes that denied Black people education opportunities were also innovative - in thought, in the form of a long-term vision, and in action - with the intended result of furthering the educational aspirations of themselves and for themselves. Still, further, I argue for the importance of (re)positioning their efforts to change, alter, and initiate the upheaval of systems that were established to oppress them as ones that are innovative and that such efforts be regarded as those that are aligned with social justice decolonization. Further, this paper will describe a contemporary context where innovative teaching and learning practices occur, and analyze how such practices serve as a link to social justice and a visible effort to decolonize learning spaces and create forward academic momentum for students of color.
PENGARUH MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PADA IBU HAMIL TENTANG PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI DESA CINTA RAKYAT
Authors: Anggraini Sopyah Anggraini , Siregar Sarmaida , Dewi Ratna 
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAK

Stunting atau kurang gizi kronik adalah suatu bentuk lain dari kegagalan pertumbuhan, dan kurang gizi kronik. Stunting dapat juga terjadi sebelum kelahiran dan disebabkan oleh asupan gizi yang sangat kurang saat masa kehamilan, (Unicef Indonesia, 2012). Stunting dipengaruhi oleh faktor pendapatan keluarga, pengetahuan gizi ibu, pola asuh ibu, riwayat infeksi penyakit, riwayat imunisasi, asupan protein, dan asupan ibu. Asupan ibu terutama saat hamil merupakan salah satu faktor yang berperan penting. Gizi janin bergantung sepenuhnya pada ibu, sehingga kecukupan gizi ibu sangat mempengaruhi kondisi janin yang dikandungnya. Ibu hamil yang kurang gizi atau asupan makanan kurang akan menyebabkan gangguan pertumbuhan janin dalam kandungan (Picauly, 2013).
Dalam hal mengurangi angka kejadian stunting pada ibu hamil dapat dilakukan melalui promotif dan preventif. Salah satu upaya tersebut adalah melakukan pendidikan kesehatan dengan menggunakan media. Media memberikan informasi dan edukasi yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan menumbuhkan sikap yang positif terhadap pencegahan stunting. Hal ini yang menjadi salah satu alasan utama peneliti untuk mengetahui pengaruh media audio visual terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap pada ibu hamil tentang pencegahan stunting di Desa Cinta Rakyat.
Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif yang dilaksanakan di Desa Cinta Rakyat dan bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media audio visual terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap pada ibu hamil tentang pencegahan stunting di Desa Cinta Rakyat. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik probability sampling jenis purposive sampling yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi sebanyak 42 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Ibu hamil ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap Ibu hamil sebelum dan sesudah intervensi menggunakan media audio visual dengan p value 0,001 (p < 0,05).
Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan kepada Ibu hamil di Desa Cinta Rakyat dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap serta informasi sehingga dapat pencegahan terjadinya stunting pada bayi yang dilahirkan.
PENGARUH SENAM KAKI DIABETIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN RISIKO ULKUS DIABETIKUM PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS TAUPAH BARAT KECAMATAN TAUPAH BARAT KABUPATEN SIMEULE TAHUN 2020
Authors: Yulis Hati  , Dirayati Sharfina  , Zamawawi  
Published: October 2021

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that cannot be cured but can be controlled which can cause various complications. To reduce the risk of complications due to diabetes mellitus, diabetes exercise exercises can be done. This study aims to find out the Effect of Diabetic Foot Gymnastics on Reducing the Risk of Diabetic Ulcer in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in West Taupah Health Center, West Taupah District, Simeule Regency 2020. This study uses a Pre-Experimental. The population in this study were all people with diabetes mellitus who visited the West Taupah Health Center as many as 32 people. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling technique of 20 people. The results showed that the risk of diabetic ulcers before the implementation of diabetes foot exercises at the West Taupah Health Center was mostly high risk. The risk of diabetic ulcers after the implementation of diabetes foot exercises at the West Taupah Health Center was mostly low risk. There is an Influence before and after the implementation of Diabetic Foot Gymnastics on the Reduction of the Risk of Diabetic Ulcer in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in West Taupah Health Center, West Taupah Subdistrict, Simeule Regency in 2020 with p = 0.0001 <α = 0.05. Suggestions in this study, especially for health workers should continue to try to do diabetic foot exercises on a scheduled basis in order to minimize the risk of diabetic ulcers.