bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sufism in the Perspective of Ibn Khaldun and Ibn Taimiyah: A Comparative Study
Authors: Effendi Rahmat 
Published: August 2021

<p><em>The discourse of Sufism in contemporary period has been widely practiced. Even so, Sufism which is understood by Muslims there is disorientation in understanding it, especially as a result of the influence of Ibn Taimiyah and Ibn Khaldun. With a theological-rationalist approach, both have criticized and reconstructed Sufism teachings at a level that is acceptable to Muslims. Both also explain the meaning of Sufism as far as they can reach. This article examines the comparative discourse on the concept of Sufism between Ibn Taimiyah and Ibn Khaldun. This research is library research using descriptive-analytical and comparative methods. Their thoughts on Sufism were dissected in depth which was then compared to find common ground for similarities and differences. The Sufism paradigm put forward by Ibn Taimiyah and Ibn Khaldun provides an overview at the theoretical and practical levels that can be explained rationally. That way Muslims are not polarized in understanding Sufism which seems to love the afterlife and leave the world. Finally, this research shows that Sufism can be practiced by Muslims in their respective capacities. </em></p><p> </p><p>Wacana tasawuf pada masa kontemporer saat ini telah marak dilakukan. Meskipun begitu tasawuf yang dipahami oleh umat Islam terdapat disorientasi dalam memahaminya, terutama akibat dari pengaruh Ibn Taimiyah dan Ibn Khaldun. Dengan pendekatan teologis-rasionalis keduanya telah melakukan kritik dan rekonstruksi ajaran tasawuf dalam tataran yang dapat diterima oleh umat Islam. Keduanya juga menjelaskan makna tasawuf sejauh yang dapat mereka jangkau. Artikel ini mengkaji diskursus perbandingan konsep tasawuf antara Ibn Taimiyah dan Ibn Khaldun. Penelitian ini adalah studi pustaka (<em>library research</em>) dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif-analitis dan komparasi. Pemikiran keduanya atas tasawuf dibedah secara dalam yang kemudian dikomparasikan guna menemukan titik temu persamaan dan perbedaannya. Paradigma tasawuf yang dikemukakan oleh Ibn Taimiyah dan Ibn Khaldun memberikan gambaran dalam tataran teoritis dan praktis yang dapat dijelaskan secara rasional. Dengan begitu umat Islam tidak terpolarisasi dalam memahami tasawuf yang terkesan cinta akhirat dan meninggalkan dunia. Akhirnya penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tasawuf pada dasarnya dapat dipraktikkan oleh umat Islam dalam kapasitasnya masing-masing.</p>
Women's Stereotypes in the Implementation of Reproductive and Productive Roles in Women Farmers' Households
Authors: Utami Wiji Tuhu , Setyowati Retno , Sugihardjo Sugihardjo 
Published: August 2021

<p><em><span lang="EN-ID">The role of the wife has an essential contribution in the household as the smallest unit in household life. Stereotypes are specific labels attached to women in their roles as wives, mothers, and in society. The research aims to analyze stereotypes among women who work as processed food producers to implement household gender roles. The method in this research uses descriptive qualitative. The study results show that the pattern of household gender relations for Ngudi Rejeki Women Farmer Group members is equal. Household problems may resolve on their own or require discussion. Ngudi Rejeki Women Farmer Group members work as a processed food producer with a processed product entity made from Moringa leaves. The stereotype of responsibility is held husband as the family head and the housewife as the wife's prominent role, in the household function the husband as the primary breadwinner and the wife as the additional breadwinner. In implementing the reproductive role, the wife has a more prominent role and the husband only a helping hand.</span></em></p><p class="abstrak"> </p><p class="abstrak">Peranan istri memiliki berkontribusi penting dalam rumah tangga sebagai unit terkecil dalam kehidupan rumah tangga. Stereotip merupakan pelabelan tertentu yang melekat pada perempuan dalam perannya sebagai istri, ibu, dan pada masyarakat. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis stereotip pada perempuan produsen makanan olahan dalam pelaksanaan peran gender rumah tangga. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola relasi gender rumah tangga anggota KWT Ngudi Rejeki ke arah setara. Permasalahan rumah tangga dapat selesai dengan sendirinya atau memerlukan pembahasan. Anggota KWT Ngudi Rejeki bekerja sebagai produsen makanan olahan dengan entitas produk olahan berbahan dasar daun kelor. Stereotip dalam hal tanggung jawab yaitu kepala keluarga dikonstruksikan sebagai tanggung jawab suami dan ibu rumah tangga menjadi tanggung jawab istri, pada fungsi rumah tangga dikonstruksikan suami sebagai pencari nafkah utama dan istri sebagai pencari nafkah tambahan, dan pada pelaksanaan peran reproduktif mengonstruksikan istri memiliki peran yang lebih utama dan suami sekedar membantu.</p>
Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap Kondisi Psikologis Petugas Kesehatan
Authors: Wijayati Lilik , Chalidyanto Djazuly , Setianto Budhi 
Published: August 2021

This study aims to examine the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the psychological condition of health workers. The research design used is a systematic search on several databases, including DOAJ, Sage, Proquest, Medline, Google Scholar, Science Direct, from February to June 2020. There is Rational pre-clinical evidence regarding mental or psychological health risks from several articles as a result of Covid-19. Feelings of anxiety, stress, depression or fear, and even panic due to Covid-19 trigger increased psychological or mental health risks faced by health workers so that therapy or group or individual activities need to be carried out. In conclusion, there is reasonable pre-clinical evidence regarding the mental or psychological health risks due to corona. Anxiety, stress or depression or fear, and even panic due to this corona case trigger increased psychological or mental health risks faced by health workers so that therapy or group or individual activities need to be applied.

Keywords: Covid-19, Pandemic, Health Services, Health Officers, Psychological
Pengalaman Pasien Covid-19 yang Menjalani Perawatan di Rumah Sakit Darurat Covid Wisma Atlet Jakarta
Authors: Ekawaty Diana 
Published: August 2021

This study aims to explore the experiences of COVID-19 patients treated at the Wisma Atlet COVID-19 Emergency Hospital. The research method used in this study is a qualitative research method with thematic analysis methods. This study showed that there were 2 participants with suspected cases and 5 participants with confirmed cases, while the age of participants was between 26 to 54 years. The participants' occupations are four employees, two medical personnel, and one civil servant with an average quarantine time of 14 to 38 days of care. In conclusion, This study resulted in 6 themes, namely: changes experienced by patients when diagnosed with COVID-19, changes experienced by the family and environment of family members diagnosed with COVID-19, sources of information for treatment, attitudes of health workers who carry out treatment, description of patient feelings. while being treated, the hope of COVID-19 patients being treated at the Wisma Atlet RSDC.

Keywords: COVID-19, Wisma Athlete Jakarta Emergency Hospital, Quarantine, Experience
Peningkatan Kemampuan Perawat dalam Interpretasi EKG Normal dan Aritmia dengan Metode Angka “3”
Authors: Ismail Ii , Purnamawati Dewi , Jumaiyah Wati , Rayasari Fitrian 
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of the number 3 method on nurses' ability to interpret normal ECG and arrhythmias. The research method used a quasi-experimental design with one group pre-test and a post-test with a control group. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the mean score of nurses in the interpretation of normal ECG and arrhythmias in both the intervention and control groups (p-value 0.007 and 0.002). The multiple linear regression test showed that the treatment variable contributed to the nurse's ability to interpret normal ECG and arrhythmias with a p-value of 0.002 with a negative linear pattern (Nurses' ability = 66.099 - 9.156 (treatment). In conclusion, there is a significant difference in the average score of nurses in interpretation. Normal ECG and arrhythmia in both the intervention and control groups. However, the intervention group with the number 3 method had a greater difference in mean values ​​than the control group. Statistically, the more research treatments, the nurses' ability to interpret normal ECG and arrhythmias would decrease.

Keywords: Arrhythmia, Normal EKG, Interpretation of ECG, Number Method 3
Intervensi Back Massage Aromaterapi terhadap Kualitas Tidur pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
Authors: Syaripudin Ahmad , Natashia Dhea , Gayatri Dewi 
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of aromatherapy back massage interventions on patients' sleep quality with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods This study was a randomized controlled trial. The results of this study obtained the mean value for the control group before the intervention was 4.77. After the intervention, the mean value was 5.17, which means the level of sleep quality was poor. In the intervention group, the mean value was 5.03 before the intervention, while after the intervention, the mean value was 4.30, which means an increase in sleep quality. Good. The difference in scoring between the control group's sleep quality is 1.17. The intervention group is 2.47 with a P-value of 0.001 (α <0.05), which means a significant difference in the average score of sleep quality between the control group and the intervention group. In conclusion, aromatherapy back massage intervention can significantly improve sleep quality in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Keywords: Aromatherapy Back Massage, Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Sleep Quality
Pemberian Nasi Beras Merah (Oriza Nivara) dan Nasi Beras Hitam (Oriza Sativa L. Indica) terhadap Perubahan Kadar Glukosa pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus
Authors: Ardiansyah Laode , Nawawi Nawawi 
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of giving brown rice (Oryza nivara) and black rice (Oryza Sativa L. Indica) to changes in blood glucose levels in people with diabetes mellitus in Kendari City. This research method was carried out with a quasi-experimental design with a pre-post test design test. The results of the study on checking blood glucose levels before and after giving brown rice (Oryza nivara) and black rice (Oryza sativa L. indica) within one week obtained P-Value = 0.000 from P-Value <0.05, while in comparison between brown rice (Oryza nivara) and black rice (Oryza sativa L. indica) on changes in blood glucose in people with diabetes mellitus in Kendari City obtained P-Value = 0.19 from P-Value < 0.05. In conclusion, there is an effect of giving red rice (Oryza nivara) and black rice (Oryza sativa L. indica) on changes in blood glucose in people with diabetes mellitus in Kendari City.

Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Blood Glucose Level, Black Rice, Brown Rice
Intervensi Health Coaching dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pencegahan Penularan Tuberkulosis
Authors: Supriatun Evi , Insani Uswatun 
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of health coaching on knowledge and attitudes about the prevention of tuberculosis transmission in patients who are still undergoing routine tuberculosis treatment in Tegal Regency. The research design used was a quasi-experiment with pre and post-test with the control group. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that in the intervention group that had been given health coaching for 4 (four) sessions, it had a significant effect on the knowledge and attitudes of the respondents compared to the control group that was not given health coaching. This can be seen from the difference in values ​​before and after being given health coaching treatment in the intervention group. Also, the results of the bivariate analysis using the independent t-test showed a p-value of 0.000 <0.05. In conclusion, there is an effect of the implementation of health coaching on knowledge and attitudes about the prevention of transmission of tuberculosis in tuberculosis patients in Tegal Regency.

Keywords: Health Coaching, Prevention of Tuberculosis Transmission, Knowledge, Attitude
Analisis Kebutuhan Tenaga Perawat di RSUD dr. Soedono Madiun
Authors: Malasari Ayu Nur , Damayanti Nyoman Anita , Sugiarto Kantrey 
Published: August 2021

This study aims to materialize human resource planning, especially in nursing, to get an effective and efficient workforce. This research method is a literature study of several theories of calculating the number of nursing staff using the Nina formula method and the Ilyas method. The results of the study, based on the calculation of the Nina Formula method, the number of nurses needed by dr. Soedono Madiun with a BOR rate of 66.19% is 775 people. Based on the analysis of the Ilyas Formula method, the number of nurses required by dr. Soedono Madiun with a BOR rate of 66.19% is 219 people. In conclusion, there are differences in calculating the need for nurses in the Nina Formula Method and the Ilyas Formula Method. The calculation results from the Nina Formula method are close to the need for nurses at dr. Soedono Madiun at this time.

Keywords: BOR, Calculation of Personnel Requirements, Nurse Planning
Stres Kerja dengan Perilaku Caring Petugas Kesehatan dalam Penanganan Pasien pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Yupartini Lisnawati , Rustiawati Epi , Sulastri Tuti 
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the relationship between work stress of health workers and caring behavior at the Serang City Health Center. This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The results showed that 43.2% of health workers with moderate stress and 29.1% of health workers lacked caring. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the value (p = 0.00). In conclusion, there is a relationship between the work stress of health workers and caring behavior at the Puskesmas in Serang City in 2020

Keywords: Caring, Covid-19 Pandemic, Work Stress, Health Workers
Persepsi Pasien dan Perawat tentang Patient Safety di Pelayanan Hemodialisa
Authors: Kusumastuti Dewi , Hilman Oryzati , Dewi Arlina 
Published: August 2021

This study aims to explore patient and nurse perceptions of patient safety to increase patient engagement so that patients can be aware of patient safety in the Hospital Hemodialysis Unit. This research method uses qualitative methods of conducting in-depth interviews with patients and medical personnel. The results of this study indicate that overall the patients said they were satisfied with the services provided; this was evidenced by the patient feeling very well known by the medical staff, both nurses and doctors. In conclusion, this kinship relationship is highly valued by the patient and accompanying family so that patients can be open to medical personnel so that effective communication can be well established.

Keywords: Hemodialysis, Patient Engagement, Patient Safety
Guided Imagery Technique Implementation Reducing Primigravida Pregnancy Anxiety Before Childbirth Delivery
Authors: Andriani Yessi , Amalia Endra , Primal Def 
Published: August 2021

Anxiety is the most common psychiatric condition found throughout the world. Anxiety in pregnancy is an emotional reaction that occurs in pregnant women related to the concern of the mother with the welfare of herself and her fetus. Guided imagery is the development of mental functions that express oneself dynamically through a psychophysiological process involving all senses and bringing about changes in behavior, perception, or physiological responses with someone's guidance or through the media. This scientific case study aims to determine the application of nursing care to primigravida mothers in dealing with the labor process using guided imagery techniques. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observation, physical examination, and documentation study. This scientific paper shows that there is a decrease in the level of anxiety in the patient after doing the guided imagery technique for 3 meetings. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the intervention from journals related to nursing care in primigravida mothers who experience anxiety has been implemented well. The results of this scientific case study are expected to be implemented as a basis for developing nursing care management and assisting nurses to increase client’s satisfaction with caring provided. Keywords: anxiety, guided imagery, primigravida pregnancy.
Intervention of Numbers Puzzle Against Short Memory Mental Retardated Children
Authors: Panzilion Panzilion , Padila Padila , Andri Juli 
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this study was to see the effect of number puzzle intervention on increasing short memory in children with mental retardation in SDLBN 05 Bengkulu City. This study uses a quantitative approach using a Quasy Experiment design, one group pre-post test with a nonequivalent control group design. This study uses a digit forward questionnaire by remembering the numbers from front to back, the digit forward numbers are 9 digits. The results of the univariate analysis of the intervention of 10 samples 7 (30%) with a less short memory and 3 (30%) short memory samples are good and after being given number puzzle therapy, it is known that out of 10 samples 8 (80%) have a good memory and 2 (20%) with the less category. The paired test results showed that there was an effect of puzzle therapy on increasing short memory in SDLBN 05 Bengkulu City with a p-value of 0,000. In conclusion, there is an effect of number puzzle therapy intervention on increasing short memory of children with mental retardation in SDLBN 05 Bengkulu City.

Keywords: Number Puzzle, Mental retardation, Short memory
Marius Victorinus. Treatise «Against Arius» (fragments)Translation from Latin, introduction and notes
Authors: Фокин Алексей Русланович 
Published: August 2021

Статья содержит комментированный перевод глав с 20 по 23 и с 28 по 32 трактата Мария Викторина «Против Ария», в которых он ведёт полемику с омиусианами, последовательно опровергая их тезисы, содержащиеся в послании лидера омиусиан Василия, еп. Анкирского,«О подобосущии». Викторин видит в них не только измену Никейскому учению о единосущии Отца и Сына, но и противоречие аристотелевской логике, согласно которой подобие может быть только по качеству, но не по сущности. Во вступительной статье приводятся общие сведения об омиусианах и их позиции в истории арианских споров, а также обсуждается неоднозначная реакция западных никейцев на учение о «подобосущии».
The article contains a commented translation of chapters 20 to 23 and 28 to 32 of Marius Victorinus’ treatise «Against Arius», where he makes a discussion with Homoeusians and refutes their theses, exposed in a letter of Basil, bishop of Ankyra, the leader of Homoeusians«On the similarity in substance». According to Victorinus, their doctrine is not only a betrayal of the Nicene doctrine of the consubstantiality of the Father and the Son, but also contains contradiction to the Aristotelian logic, according to which there can be a similarity only in quality, but not in substance. The introductory article provides a brief overview of the Homoeusians and their position in the history of the Arian controversy, and also discusses the controversial reaction of the Western Niceneans to the doctrine of «the similarity in substance».
Scripture, Theology, Philosophy: To the Question of the Nature of Universalism in Origen’s «De principiis»
Authors: Каплан Илья Эдуардович 
Published: August 2021

В настоящей статье рассматривается характер той эсхатологии, которую Ориген излагает в своем знаменитом трактате «De principiis» и которая выстраивается вокруг его не менее знаменитой доктрины апокатастасиса. В частности, автор статьи пытается показать, как текст Писания (в первую очередь описание телоса в 1 Кор. 15), богословские идеи самого Оригена и его взаимодействие с философией соотносятся друг с другом, формируя единое целое. В статье доказывается, что универсалистская эсхатология, представленная в трактате, укоренена в тексте Писания, продуманно интегрирована в богословскую систему Оригена и сознательно сформулирована им в противовес идеям языческой философии.
This article examines the nature of the eschatology that Origen sets forth in his famous treatise «De principiis» and which is built around his equally famous doctrine of apocatastasis. In particular, the author of the article tries to show how the text of Scripture (primarily the description of the telos in 1 Cor. 15), the theological ideas of Origen himself and his interaction with philosophy correlate with each other, forming a single whole. The article proves that the universalist eschatology presented in the treatise is rooted in the text of Scripture, thoughtfully integrated into Origen’s theological system and deliberately formulated by him in opposition to the ideas of pagan philosophy.
Nilus Cabasilas’s Treatise «On the Causes of Divisions in the Church»
Authors: Малкеров Михаил Николаевич 
Published: August 2021

Статья посвящена выдающемуся представителю византийского полемического богословия XIV в. Нилу Кавасиле (ок. 1285-1363), архиепископу Фессалоникийскому. В центре его научных интересов была, главным образом, богословская полемика с Западной Церковью. Его перу принадлежат многие фундаментальные богословские исследования и труды, которые использовались византийскими полемистами в качестве пособий для диспутов с римокатоликами по различным насущным богословским вопросам. В настоящей статье анализируется первый антилатинский трактат Нила Кавасилы«О причинах разделений в Церкви», данный труд поднимает актуальный до сего дня вопрос о соотношении первенства и соборности в Церкви. В своем трактате Нил Кавасила доказывает, что все церковные проблемы начинаются с игнорирования соборного института и что единственным лекарством от всех церковных неурядиц является восстановление соборности Церкви на высшем Вселенском уровне.
This article is dedicated to the outstanding representative of the Byzantine polemical theology of the XIV century, Nilus Cabasilas (1285-1363), who followed St. Gregory Palamas to the archbishop of Thessalonica. In the center of his scientific interests were mainly the Greek-Latin theological, ecclesiastical and diplomatic relations of the XIV century. He penned many fundamental theological studies and works that were used by Byzantine polemicists as aids for disputes with Roman Catholics on various pressing theological issues. This article analyzes the first anti-Latin treatise of Nilus Cabasilas’s «On the Causes of Divisions in the Church». This work raises the actual to this day the question of the relationship between primacy and conciliarity in the Church. Nilus Cabasilas proves in his treatise that all problems in the Church begin with ignoring the conciliar institution and that the only remedy for all Church troubles is the restoration of the conciliarity of the Church at the highest Ecumenical level.