bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The role of dviharidradi taila locally in the managment of mukhadushika w.s.r. to Acne vulgaris –a case study
Authors: Borutkar Sneha Z. 
Published: October 2021

Acne vulgaris is a common chronic disease involving blockage and /or inflammation of pilo sebaceous units. The resulting appearance can lead to anxiety, reduced self-esteem, and in extreme cases depression. It is the commonest dilemma associated with complexion and smoothness of skin .sometimes leading to major skin problems, which is characterized by macula, papulo, pustular eruption on the skin, especially on the face. The role of diet and cigarette smoking in the condition is unclear and neither cleanliness nor exposure to sunlight appears to play a part. In both sexes, hormones called androgens appear to be part of the underlying mechanism, by causing increased production of sebum. In the Ayurvedic perspective Acne vulgaris can be correlated with Mukhadushika . Mukhadushika is explained by Aacharya Sushruta under kshudra rogas and is considered as swatantra vyadhi in the ayurvedic literature. It is characterized by shalmali kantaka sadrusha pidika on the face. Mukhadushika is also called as Tarunya pitika. Tarunya pitika word itself says that it is pittikopatti in taurnya awastha due to some hormonal changes, up to limit it is normal but in excess, it becomes a reason for depression in a person. In Modern Era, physicians came across so many patients suffering from the disease, mukhadushika .The prevalence of mukhadushika increasing day by day due to their fast lifestyle, consumption of food, constipation,late-night sleep, fast food, cold drinks leads to an imbalance in doshas which in turn affects the body as well as mind.turns affects body as well as mind
NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPS DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Siska Yulia , Yufiarti Yufiarti , Japar Muhammad 
Published: October 2021

This study conducted an empirical study of the implementation of the value of character education in social studies learning at SDN 1 Gunung Terang, Bandarlampung. This study uses a qualitative descriptive design with content analysis techniques. Based on the results and discussion, it is stated that: 1) The process of implementing the value of character education in SDN 1 Gunung Terang, Bandarlampung consists of the planning, implementation, and evaluation stages; and 2) The suitability of integrated thematic books with character education includes religious character, tolerance, discipline, creative, democratic, curiosity, national spirit, respect for achievement, friendship, enjoy reading, and care for the environment.
A teoria do Destino Manifesto: revisitando os ciclos da história americana e o governo Trump
Authors: Abreu Jonas 
Published: October 2021

A recorrente controvérsia sobre o significado da América demonstra os dois fios trançados desde a fundação do país: a ideia dos Estados Unidos como “experimento democrático”, carregado de riscos e problemas, e o “destino manifesto”, o fervor patriótico que conduz os americanos a sua autoproclamação como povo eleito, incumbido de uma missão divina. Este artigo analisa, no plano geral, as manifestações do destino manifesto na experiência americana e, em particular, no governo de Donald Trump. O estudo foi delineado conforme as premissas de um ensaio, por conta de sua característica discursiva, argumentativa e expositiva. Utilizando os métodos de pesquisa exploratória e revisão bibliográfica, examinou-se os ciclos da história americana nos quais são confrontadas de forma alternada essas duas tendências. Discutiu-se as evidências e o nível de envolvimento do destino manifesto no governo Trump em termos religiosos, econômicos e culturais. Investigou-se um amplo encadeamento de percepções, desde as críticas a respeito da Teoria da América até a compreensão do destino manifesto como princípio justificador do processo de expansão territorial e ideológico dos EUA. A pesquisa constatou, na política interna e externa do governo Trump, tanto a narrativa messiânica do destino manifesto como alguns dos fundamentos geopolíticos e econômicos que caracterizam os governos conservadores americanos. Concluiu-se que o ar de originalidade e a ostentação desse governo precisam ser relativizados, pois suas ações, incluindo as evidências do destino manifesto, constituem aspectos retornáveis dos ciclos da história americana. Palavras-Chave: Ciclos da história americana; Destino manifesto; Trumpismo; Teoria da América; Liberalismo e Conservadorismo.
من أهم أهداف التربية الإسلامية إصلاح نفس المتعلم
Authors: Bamualim Mubarak 
Published: October 2021

الملخص
إن الإسلام جاء بـمنهاجٍ شامِل قويـم في تربية النُّفوس وتنشئة الأجيال، وتكوين الأمم، وبناء الحضارات، وإرساء قواعد المجد والمدنيَّة... وما ذاك إلا لتحويل الإنسانيَّة التائهة من ظُلُمات الشِّرك والجهالة والضلال والفَوْضى إلى نور التوحيد والعلم والهدى والاستقرار.
لقد اهتم الإسلام بتربية الأولاد من أول وهلة، بل وقبل الزواج اهتماما بالغا لا يـماثله أي دين آخر وتعاليم أخرى. فالرسول -صلى الله عليه وسلم- قد أرشد رجالَ هذه الأمة بالزواج بالمرأة الصالحة الطيبة، ذات الدين والأخلاق. عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ -رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ-، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ -صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ- قَالَ: "تُنْكَحُ الْـمَرْأَةُ لِأَرْبَعٍ: لِمَالِهَا وَلِحَسَبِهَا وَجَمَالِهَا وَلِدِينِهَا، فَاظْفَرْ بِذَاتِ الدِّينِ، تَرِبَتْ يَدَاكَ".
ووَجَّهَ نبي الإسلام -صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ- أولياء البنات وأرشدهم أن يزوجوا من جاء يخاطب من بناتهم إذا كان صالحا ذا دِيْنٍ وَخُلُقٍ، فَعَنْ أَبِي حَاتِـمٍ الْمُزَنِيِّ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ -صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ-: «إِذَا جَاءَكُمْ مَنْ تَرْضَوْنَ دِيْنَهُ وَخُلُقَهُ فَأَنْكِحُوْهُ، إِلَّا تَفْعَلُوْا تَكُنْ فِتْنَةٌ فِي اْلأَرْضِ وَفَسَادٌ».
وقال الله تعالى: {الْخَبِيْثَاتُ لِلْخَبِيثِينَ وَالْخَبِيثُونَ لِلْخَبِيثَاتِ وَالطَّيِّباتُ لِلطَّيِّبِينَ وَالطَّيِّبُونَ لِلطَّيِّباتِ أُولئِكَ مُبَرَّؤُنَ مِـمَّا يَقُولُونَ لَهُمْ مَغْفِرَةٌ وَرِزْقٌ كَرِيمٌ (26)}.
وما هذا التوجيه الإلهي والإرشاد النبوي إلا للحصول على كمال الناشئين والأولاد وصلاحهم فى المستقبل القريب الذي هو الحياة الدنيوية والبعيد الذي هو الحياة الأخروية الدائمة.
Tecno-génesis y antropo-génesis en Bernard Stiegler: O de la mano que inventa al hombre. / Techno-genesis and anthropo-genesis in the work of Bernard Stiegler: Or how the hand invent the human.
Authors: Rivera Hutinel Marcela 
Published: October 2021

A partir de una revisión de la lectura del Discurso sobre el origen de la desigualdad que Bernard Stiegler propone en La técnica y el tiempo, y que establece un diálogo explícito con el abordaje deconstructivo que Jacques Derrida hace de la obra de Rousseau en De la gramatología, el presente ensayo procura reflexionar sobre el modo en que la tradición metafísica ha denegado el problema de la técnica, obturando la pregunta por el nexo entre la historia del hombre y la historia de sus prótesis. Desde esta matriz deconstructiva de pensamiento de la técnica, se intenta pensar que la mano no pertenece simplemente al hombre, no es mano «humana», sin que el hombre sea a su vez un producto, una invención de la mano.
In the text Technic and Time, Bernard Stiegler proposes a reading of Discourse about the origin of inequality establishing an explicit dialogue with the deconstructive approach that Jacques Derrida makes of the work of Rousseau in the his Grammatology. From a reading of the Stigler’s text, in this essay I intend to think about the way in which metaphysical tradition has denies the problem of technique by opening the inquiry for the relationship between the history of mankind and the history of its prosthesis. From the deconstructive matrix developed by Derrida and Stiegler on the thinking about technique, this essay proposes to think on that the hand not simply belongs to a man, not just a “human hand”, but man is also its product, a hand’s invention.
Lesbianizar la intervención psicosocial. / Lesbianize the psychosocial and communitarian work of psychologists.
Authors: Orellana Rojas Zicri 
Published: October 2021

En el siguiente texto comprenderemos el lesbianismo más allá de la práctica sexual que implica para entender su apuesta de transformación radical de la realidad de las mujeres. Se presentarán algunas reflexiones en torno al por qué resulta necesario lesbianizar el trabajo psicosocial y comunitario, entre las cuales destaca la necesidad de liberar de las opresiones más naturalizadas que viven las mujeres en la heterosexualidad, la familia y sus vínculos íntimos; que siendo propios de una cultura patriarcal y misógina, producen deseos impropiosen las mujeres. Una vez analizado esto, ofreceremos pistas de cómo lesbianizar el trabajo, lo cual implica por lo menos recuperar el cuerpo, promover la comunidad de mujeres y trabajar desde una ética lesbiana que invite a crear y rediseñar la psicología.
In the following text we will understand lesbianism as more than the sexual practice that it implies and as such understand its commitment to the radical transformation of the reality of women. We will present some reflections about why it is necessary to lesbianize the psychosocial and communitarian work of psychologists. Part of this work is the need to liberate the most naturalized oppressions that women experience within heterosexuality, the family and their intimate relations being themselves a patriarchal and misogynist culture that leads women to cultivate desires which are not their own. Once this has been analyzed, we will offer some ideas of how to lesbianize psychosocial and communitarian work, including recuperating the body, promoting communities of women and working with a lesbian ethic that invites us to create and redesign psychology.
Espiritualidad y procesos terapéuticos por consumo problemático de drogas en mujeres adultas. / Spirituality and therapeutic processes for problem drug use in adult women.
Authors: Amo Galaz Blanca , Carrasco Núñez Sachy , Moya Pizarro Daniela 
Published: October 2021

El presente artículo pretende dar a conocer el papel de la espiritualidad en el proceso terapéutico por consumo problemático de drogas en mujeres adultas en condición de pobreza y vulnerabilidad. Este trabajo se basa en los resultados de una investigación realizada durante el año 2014 en el marco del proceso de licenciatura de la Escuela de Psicología de la Universidad Central de Chile, del análisis y sistematización de seis testimonios en base a una entrevista semiestructurada con cinco grandes temas (Identificación del contexto social; La persona, sus relaciones e historia; Consumo problemático de drogas; Estadía en el centro terapéutico; Espiritualidad) a mujeres adultas pertenecientes al programa terapéutico San Francisco de Asís dependiente de Fundación Paréntesis ubicado en la comuna de La Pintana.Los resultados del estudio reafirman el postulado alusivo a que la espiritualidad sería un factor protector en el proceso terapéutico por consumo problemático de drogas en mujeres adultas en condición de pobreza y vulnerabilidad, puesto que representa apoyo, escucha, fuerza, tranquilidad y compañía en el difícil proceso de cambio.
The present article hope to publish the role of spirituality in the therapeutic process by problematic drug used in adult women in poverty and vulnerability. This job was made in based on investigation results made during 2014, in the context of degree process by Universidad Central students. Analyzing six testimonies, in base of semi-structured interview with five major issues (Identification of social context; The person, her relationships and her history; Problematic drug consumption; Stay in the treatment center; Spirituality), applied to adult women belongins to therapeutic program, San Francisco de Asis, dependent on Fundación Paréntesis, located at La Pintana Community. The studies results reinforce the idea of the spirituality issue would be a protective factor in the therapeutic process of drug problematic consume in adult women living in poverty and vulnerability, because it represents support, listening, strength, tranquility and companionship in the difficult process of change.
Infrapatellar Saphenous Nerve Is at Risk During Tibial Nailing: An Anatomic Study
Authors: Shi Glenn G. , Kumar Arun R. , Ledford Cameron K. , Ortiguera Cedric J. , Wilke Benjamin K. 
Published: October 2021

Objectives:
To determine the location and stage of the tibial nailing procedure where infrapatellar saphenous nerve (IPSN) injury may occur.

Methods:
Fourteen fresh-frozen right cadaveric knees underwent tibial nailing. Six knees underwent a suprapatellar approach and 8 a medial parapatellar approach. Two proximal medial-to-lateral screws were placed using the aiming guide. The incisions were then closed. After the procedure, medial retinacular and saphenous nerves were dissected under surgical 2.5× loupe magnification from a proximal to distal direction. The branch of the IPSN closest to the locking screws was measured, as was the distance between the IPSN branch and the inferior pole of the patella.

Results:
Twelve of 14 cadavers had prominent IPSN (main branch from the saphenous proper) with an average of 2.5 sub-branches. The mean (SD) distance from the main branch of the IPSN to the inferior pole of the patella was 40.9 (24.4) mm. Four medial retinacular nerve branches, branching from the femoral nerve and not IPSN, were identified proximal to the patella during the medial parapatellar approach. All were cut after the medial parapatellar arthrotomy. The mean (SD) distance from the IPSN to the nearest locking screw was 10.2 (14.1) mm. Seven of 14 had IPSN injuries, and one had hamstring injury. Two direct screw entrapments occurred, whereas two IPSNs were lacerated by the incision. Suture closure entrapped three nerve branches, and one specimen had injured fibers of the hamstring tendinous insertion.

Conclusions:
Injury to the IPSN can occur at different locations and stages of tibial nailing, including approach, proximal locking screw insertion, and closure.
Perspectives on the Orthopaedic Surgery Residency Application Process During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Tawfik Amr M. , Imbergamo Casey , Chen Vivian , Filtes Peter , Butler Andrew , Gatt Charles , Katt Brian M. 
Published: October 2021

Introduction:
The COVID-19 pandemic has led to the cancellation of away rotations and other experiences fundamental to orthopaedic surgery residency application. Limited information is available on the experiences of applicants and program directors (PDs) during the COVID-19 pandemic residency application cycle. This study aimed to evaluate the current perspectives of applicants and PDs regarding the orthopaedic surgery residency application process.

Methods:
This was a cross-sectional study using 2 independent but similar surveys that addressed multiple aspects of the application process during the COVID-19 pandemic, including perceived effect of virtual experiences. Between February and March 2021, the surveys were distributed to orthopaedic surgery applicants and orthopaedic residency PDs.

Results:
In total, 113 applicants (20.1%) and 29 PDs (19.6%) completed the survey. Applicants applied to 97.6 programs and received 13.3 interviews. They participated in 2.4 virtual away rotations. In total, 79.3% of programs reported offering some form of virtual opportunity, including virtual away rotations (24.0%), virtual happy hours (64.0%), and virtual conferences (64.0%). Programs offering virtual away rotations hosted 46.8 rotators and only invited back 54.5% for an interview. Applicants were most concerned about the lack of away rotations, the interview, and networking during this cycle, and 51% reported less confidence in matching. The most important factors for influencing applicant rank lists were perceived happiness of residents, resident camaraderie, and geographic location. However, residency program social events were not well replicated in a virtual setting.

Discussion:
The COVID-19 pandemic presented new challenges for applicants and PDs. Applicants had less clinical exposure and received less interview invites after virtual away rotations. Despite applying to more programs, applicants received fewer interviews than in previous years. The virtual experiences adopted in this cycle did not adequately replicate the social factors that applicants found most important when ranking a program. Even during the COVID-19 pandemic, PDs most highly valued away rotation performance, clinical rotation performance, and board examination scores when offering interviews.
Alles op zijn tijd. Over de opvolgende openbaarmaking van inspectierapporten en daarop gebaseerde sanctiebesluiten
Authors: Bakkum Marc 
Published: October 2021

Alles op zijn tijd. Over de opvolgende openbaarmaking van inspectierapporten en daarop gebaseerde sanctiebesluiten
Deze notenkraker bespreekt de uitspraak van de Afdeling van 9 september 2020. In die zaak komt appellant op tegen het voornemen tot openbaarmaking van een onderzoeksrapport. Hangende de procedure wordt datzelfde rapport echter ten grondslag gelegd aan een tevens openbaar gemaakt sanctiebesluit. Door die dubbele openbaarmaking van hetzelfde rapport wordt appellant onevenredig benadeeld. Alleen de openbaarmaking van een zakelijke samenvatting van het rapport zonder opname van tot de persoon herleidbare gegevens is gerechtvaardigd. Zo wordt de praktijk van ‘dubbele’ bekendmakingen van onderzoeksrapporten door de Afdeling over de band van artikel 10 lid 2 aanhef en onder g Wob ingeperkt.
Detection and Warning of Tsunamis Generated by Marine Landslides
Authors: Heron Mal 
Published: October 2021

Seismic signals provide an effective early detection of tsunamis that are generated by earthquakes, and for epicentres in the hard-rock subduction zones there is a robust analysis procedure that uses a global network of seismometers. For earthquakes with epicentres in soft layers in the upper subduction zones the processes are slower and the seismic signals have lower frequencies. For these soft-rock earthquakes a given earthquake magnitude can produce a bigger tsunami amplitude than the same earthquake magnitude in a hard rock rupture. Numerical modelling for the propagation from earthquake-generated tsunamis can predict time of arrivals at distant coastal impact zones. A global network of deep-water pressure sensors is used to detect and confirm tsunamis in the open ocean. Submarine landslide and coastal collapse tsunamis, meteo-tsunamis, and other disturbances with no significant seismicity must rely on the deep-water pressure sensors and HF radar for detection and warning. Local observations by HF radar at key impact sites detect and confirm tsunami time and amplitude in the order of 20–60 minutes before impact. HF radar systems that were developed for mapping the dynamics of coastal currents have demonstrated a capability to detect tsunamis within about 80 km of the coast and where the water depth is less than 200 m. These systems have now been optimised for tsunami detection and some installations are operating continuously to provide real-time data into tsunami warning centres. The value of a system to warn of hazards is realised only when coastal communities are informed and aware of the dangers.
"A Robot Is Watching You”: Humanoid Robots And The Different Impacts On Privacy
Authors: Cardiell Lucas 
Published: October 2021

Robots, particularly the ones that belong to a special type of robotic technologies designed and deployed for communicating and interacting with humans, slip into more and more domains of human life - from the research laboratories and operating rooms to our kitchens, bedrooms, and offices. They can interact with humans with facial expressions, gaze directions, and voices, mimicking the affective dynamics of human relationships. As a result, they create new opportunities, but also new challenges and risks to peoples’ privacy. The literature on privacy issues in the context of Social Companion Robots (SCRs) is poor and has a strong focus on information privacy and data protection. It has given, however, less attention to other dimensions of privacy, e.g. physical, emotional, or social privacy. This article argues for an “evolving” or “transformable” notion of privacy, as opposed to the “elusive” concept of privacy elaborated by leading privacy theorists such as Daniel J. Solove (2008) and Judith J. Thomson (1975). In other words, rather than assuming that privacy has a single core or definition (as defined, e.g., in Warren and Brandeis' 1890 paper), it maintains that it is important to conceptualize privacy as distinguishable into various aspects, including informational privacy, the privacy of thoughts and actions, and social privacy. This inductive approach makes it possible to identify new dimensions of privacy and therefore effectively respond to the rapid technological evolution in AI technologies which is constantly introducing new spheres of privacy intrusions.
AI-based Legal Technology: A Critical Assessment of the Current Use of Artificial Intelligence in Legal Practice
Authors: Soukupová Jana 
Published: October 2021

In recent years, disruptive legal technology has been on the rise. Currently, several AI-based tools are being deployed across the legal field, including the judiciary. Although many of these innovative tools claim to make the legal profession more efficient and justice more accessible, we could have seen several critical voices against their use and even attempts to ban these services. This article deals with the use of artificial intelligence in legal technology and offers a critical reflection on the current state of the art. As much as artificial intelligence proved that it could improve the legal profession, there are still some underlying risks connected to the technology itself, which may deem its use disturbing.
Escritas de artista e outras proposições _Exposição
Authors: Stolf Maria Raquel da Silva , Cunha Regina Melim 
Published: October 2021

Exposição na Revista Palíndromo, do PPGAV-UDESC, dentro do Dossiê Escritas de artista e outras proposições, com curadoria de Raquel Stolf e Regina Melim, com a participação de 27 artistas convidados/as, e projeto gráfico por Anna Stolf. A proposta do Dossiê busca reunir investigações, proposições e reflexões em torno da escrita, da leitura e da escuta como processos, práticas, procedimentos e situações que catalisam, inscrevem e/ou dão corpo a projetos artísticos e seus desdobramentos, bem como, que ativam questões e operações nesses processos e práticas. Propõe-se também abordar articulações heterogêneas entre texto e som no campo da arte contemporânea e suas intersecções e/ou reverberações com outros contextos, numa relação com outros espaços da arte, com práticas da publicação de artista, assim como, com processos de escrita em propostas de pesquisas em arte.
Becoming Self-in-Relation: Coming of Age as a Pathway towards Wellness for Urban Indigenous Youth in Care
Authors: Mellor Andrea ,   Cedar Child and Family Services, Cloutier Denise 
Published: October 2021

Two workshops were held with urban Indigenous youth who live in foster care on Lekwungen Territory on southern Vancouver Island. The workshops were informed by guidance from community knowledge holders and Elders and explored the meaning of Indigenous coming of age and adolescence with 15 youth through oral, visual, and text-based activities. Following a thematic analysis of the workshop transcripts, five themes emerged: self-continuity; self-awareness; empowerment; being part of something bigger; and support networks. These themes provide evidence that engaging with coming of age teachings and activities are protective to youth wellness and help youth to build strong foundations from which they can learn about their Indigenous ancestry and history in their own time. (Re)connecting to coming of age teachings is part of a broader discourse of (re)writing narratives that celebrate the strength, leadership, and independence of the urban Indigenous youth community. Although the voices shared reflect young community members living in and around southern Vancouver Island, the essence of our key messages are relevant to the broader Indigenous community and those practicing allyship through education, health care, social work, and other areas of influence.