bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Reflective abilities of nursing students: A thematic analysis of reflection journals
Authors: Wachira Serah Wanjiru , Karani Anne Kagure , Kimani Samuel , Mageto Irene Gacheri 
Published: December 2021

Objective: Reflective writing is consistently linked to improved clinical decision-making. However, analyzing the journals to evaluate the reflective abilities of nursing students is scanty locally. This study aimed to assess the reflective skills of undergraduate nursing students.Methods: A qualitative thematic content analysis using the Lasater Clinical Judgment Evaluation Rubric was used to assess the reflective abilities of 33 undergraduate nursing students in 138 journal entries. Guided by Gibb's reflective model, the students documented their experiences during a clinical attachment at a National Referral Hospital in Kenya between February and August 2018. Data coding and thematic linking were done using NVIVO version 11. Results: Reflective abilities differed across gender and to some extent across years of study. Most participants were more likely to notice the deviation from the norm, whether patient-related or health care environment-related. Moreover, they demonstrated the ability to respond to the situation, self-evaluate, and develop action plans for future encounters. However, the majority struggled with interpreting findings.Conclusions: Gender differences exist in the way nursing students reflect. Most nursing students focus on describing the situation rather than developing solutions. There is, however, an indication of developing reflective abilities across the year of study.
Meningkatkan Keaktifan Siswa pada Materi Permainan Bola Basket melalui Model Pembelajaran Savi (Somatik, Auditori, Visual dan Intelektual)
Authors: Prasetyo Budi 
Published: December 2021

Pelaksanaan PTM yang setelah sebelumnya pembelajaran dilakukan secara daring (online), maka perlu untuk membangun imun atau daya tahan tubuh siswa dalam menghadapi masa pandemi yang masih berjalan dengan daya tahan dan tubuh yang sehat. Teknik dasar seperti drible, passing, dan shooting sangat penting untuk diajarkan agar gerakan-gerakan yang dilakukan peserta didik dapat lebih efektif dan efisien. Akan tetapi masih banyak siswa yang tidak tuntas dalam penilaian shooting freethrow khususnya kelas VII-C, sehingg PTK ini bertujuan untuk memberikan sebuah deskripsi/gambaran tentang peningkatan keaktifan siswa dalam permainan Bola Basket melalui model pembelajaran SAVI. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII-C sekolah menengah pertama pada semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2021/2022 dengan jumlah siswa sebanyak 32 siswa. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) ini dilaksanakan di SMP Negeri 4 Kota Gresik, dilakukan saat PTM semasa masa transisi pandemi, dengan dua siklus PTK. penguasaan materi shooting yang menunjukkan aktivitas siswa meningkat yaitu pada siklus II sebagian besar siswa mendapatkan kriteria sangat baik, menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas belajar siswa kelas VII C dapat ditingkatkan dengan adanya penerapan model pembelajaran SAVI (Somatik, Auditori, Visual, Intelektual)d alam proses pembelajarannya.
Crop planning based on rainfall variability for Bastar region of Chhattisgarh, India
Authors: ADIKANT PRADHAN  , T. CHANDRAKAR  , S.K. NAG  , A. DIXIT  , S.C. MUKHERJEE  
Published: December 2021

Analysis of long-term rainfall data (1986-2018) of Bastar region revealed decreasing trend in total quantum of annual rainfall with varying frequency and distribution. The quantity of winter and summer rains decreased drastically during 2008-18 as compared to earlier two decades (1986-96 and 1997-2007). SW monsoon rain of 2008-18 was more than past two decades, whereas NE monsoon rain changed much in quantity except during 1997-2007. During 1986-96, the pre-monsoon shower was received in April, but later two decades the shower was received in May, which supports for summer ploughing and dry aerobic seeding. The cropping period almost synchronized between 22-43 standard meteorological week (SMW) reaching 93.11 mm per week as maximum rainfall. As the probability of 20 mm rainfall decreased from 75 to 50%, the crop yield got reduced by 30%. The mid-land rice with a probability of 13.47 to 16.07 mm rain per week supported growth phase during 17-21SMW. Whereas, upland rice maturing in 90-100 days could avoid dry spells, if the rice is managed by conservation furrows at the time of sowing. The summer ploughing is preferred with more than 40 mm rain in single day during March to April for mitigating dry spells. On the other hand, preparatory tillage and sowing were performed together in support of ripening niger and horsegram under probability of 75, 50 and 25% rain through crop planning. Maize and small millets reduced yield significantly when rainfall reached 75% deficit, whereas 25% deficit rain did not affect the yields.
Hacia la protección real de los derechos económicos de los socios minoritarios en sociedades mercantiles no cotizadas
Authors: Egüen San Miguel David 
Published: December 2021

Resumen: La delicada conjugación de los derechos de todos los socios arentabilizar sus aportaciones en sociedades mercantiles con los de la propiasociedad o con los de sus acreedores o trabajadores, y el difícil equilibrio depoder en el seno de las sociedades, acarrea importantes conflictos societariosque, en la mayoría de las ocasiones, se terminan judicializando. La falta deconcreción al respecto de nuestro Ordenamiento Jurídico hace necesario unmecanismo realmente eficaz que evite el abuso tanto de la minoría como dela mayoría y que garantice la satisfacción del legítimo ánimo de lucro.Este mecanismo viene perfilándose desde hace años con el objeto de serfieles a la “causa” real de los contratos de sociedad mercantil que ha culminadocon el controvertido artículo 348 bis de la Ley de Sociedades de Capital y elartículo 271-6 del non nato Código Mercantil, que irá evolucionando en elfuturo hasta garantizar los derechos económicos de los socios de las sociedadesmercantiles. Abstract: The sensitive combination between shareholder´s right in order to make profitable their contributions in commercial companies, and those of the company itself, its creditors or employees; and the delicate balance of power in companies, involve important corporate disputes, which in the majority of cases will end up being judicialized. The lack of specificity of the regulations in this area makes it necessary an effective mechanism to prevent abuse of both the minority and the majority, to ensure the legitimate profit motive.This mechanism has been outlined for years, in order to be faithful to the real “cause” of mercantile company contracts that has culminated with the controversial article 348 bis of the Law of Corporations, and the non-native article 271-6 of the Mercantile Code, which will evolve over time, to ensuring the economic rights of the Company´s partners.Palabras clave: derecho de separación, dividendos, aplicación del resultado, socio minoritario, artículo 348 bis LSC. Keywords: separation right, dividends, appropriation of earnings, minority partner, article 348 bis Law of Corporations.
PERBAIKAN KADAR ALBUMIN PASIEN POST AMPUTASI ET CAUSA LUKA BAKAR LISTRIK 25% DERAJAT III DAN STATUS GIZI KURANG DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASUPAN TINGGI PROTEIN
Authors: Diane Paparang  , Nurpudji A. Taslim  , Haerani Rasyid  , A. Yasmin Syauki  
Published: December 2021

Pendahuluan
Proses penyembuhan luka post amputasi dan luka bakar dengan luas 25% dan kedalaman derajat III serta hipoalbuminemia sedang (albumin 2,6g/dL) dan status gizi kurang memerlukan terapi gizi spesifik tinggi protein.
Laporan Kasus
Tn.I, laki-laki, 28 tahun dikonsul oleh bagian bedah dengan luka post amputasi dan luka bakar listrik derajat III luas 25%. Keluhan utama asupan makan kurang sejak 16 hari terakhir karena nafsu makan kurang akibat nyeri pada luka post amputasi dan luka bakar. Ada nyeri ulu hati dan demam menggigil. Asupan 24 jam 1000kkal. Pasien didiagnosis dengan status gizi kurang (LLA=80,7%), status metabolik anemia normositik normokrom (Hb 9.7 g/dl), deplesi sedang sistem imun (TLC 940/µL), hipoalbuminemia (albumin 2,6g/dL) dan status gastrointestinal fungsional.
Terapi nutrisi dengan energi 2500 kkal, protein 2 gr/kgBBI/hari (23%), karbohidrat 57% dan lemak 20 %, melalui oral berupa makanan biasa 1250 kkal, ONS glutamine 2.5g/hari, suplementasi 6 butir putih telur (protein 31,5g/hari), vitamin C 1g/24jam, vitamin A 6.000IU/12jam, vitamin B1-100mg, vitamin B6-200mg, vitamin B12-200mg, Zinc 50mg/24jam, selenium 55µg, Curcuma 400mg/8jam dan ekstrak ikan gabus 2 kapsul/8 jam. Setelah perawatan 30 hari, terjadi perbaikan dalam penyembuhan luka, peningkatan LLA menjadi 23,5cm, peningkatan hemoglobin 9.3g/dl, peningkatan sistem imun (TLC 2064/µL), peningkatan albumin 3.9g/dL.
Kesimpulan
Terapi nutrisi spesifik dengan protein 2 gr/kgBBI dapat meningkatkan kadar albumin dan mempercepat penyembuhan luka pada pasien luka bakar.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM BANTUAN OPERASIONAL SEKOLAH (BOS) PADA SEKOLAH DASAR NO 1 BLAHKIUH KECAMATAN ABIANSEMAL KABUPATEN BADUNG
Authors: Gunawan I Gede Heri , Sumada I Made . , Suargita I Nyoman 
Published: December 2021

BOS adalah program pemerintah yang pada dasarnya adalah untuk penyediaan pendanaan biaya operasi nonpersonalia bagi satuan pendidikan dasar sebagai pelaksana program wajib belajar. Pelaksanaan BOS di Bali juga masih terdapat kesenjangan antara harapan dengan kenyataan, setidaknya hal itu dapat dilihat dari pemberitaan di dunia maya yaitu adanya dugaan korupsi, keterlambatan pencairan dana, manipulasi laporan, kelebihan dan kekurangan dana akibat kesalahan administrasi pendataan siswa, tidak melibatkan komite sekolah sebagai pengontrol, kurangnya sosialisasi, dan masalah lainnya yang terjadi di semua Kabupaten di Bali, salah satunya adalah Kabupaten Badung. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu 1) Bagaimanakah implementasi program Bantuan Operasional Sekolah (BOS) pada Sekolah Dasar No 1 Blahkiuh ? 2) Apakah kendala dalam implementasi program Bantuan Operasional Sekolah (BOS) pada Sekolah Dasar No 1 Blahkiuh? Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Teori implementasi kebijakan publik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Teori Merilee S. Grindle (Suharsono,2011:93) Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi program Bantuan Operasional Sekolah pada Sekolah Dasar No 1 Blahkiuh belum berjalan dengan maksimal karena dalam hal pelaporan masih sering terjadi keterlambatan yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya koordinasi Kepala Sekolah dengan pegawai bagian administrasi.Kendala dalam implementasi program Bantuan Operasional Sekolah pada Sekolah Dasar No 1 Blahkiuh yaitu kurangnya sosialisasi tentang dana BOS, kurangnya koordinasi dalam pelaporan dana BOS dan rendahnya kualitas sumber daya manusia.

Kata Kunci : Implementasi, Bantuan Operasional Sekolah (BOS)
Retratos de escolas: estudos sobre a escolarização em diferentes contextos e territórios educativos
Authors: Terçariol Adriana Aparecida de Lima , Teixeira Rosiley Aparecida 
Published: December 2021

A Revista Dialogia publica o número 39, contemplando o Dossiê “Retratos de Escolas: estudos sobre a escolarização em diferentes contextos e territórios educativos”, que recebeu artigos voltados para temas plurais que consideram a centralidade a escolarização da infância e fenômenos escolares relativos às práticas pedagógicas educacionais circunscritas dentro ou fora das escolas. Designa ainda uma construção intelectual em torno de estudos que considerem as escolas na atualidade, face à Pandemia do COVID 19, a institucionalização do desemprego e seus impactos na vida escolar, o papel ideológico das escolas na sociedade globalizada, suas relações com o mercado, seu sentido diante das transformações do mundo do trabalho.
Stratégies conversationnelles dans le discours médical médiatisé
Authors: Djaoudi Hayat 
Published: December 2021

A través de este artículo, que se enmarca en el campo disciplinar del análisis del discurso, intentaremos identificar las principales estrategias conversacionales desplegadas en el discurso médico mediado, apoyándonos en una entrevista exclusiva emitida en el canal de televisión BFMTV. Más precisamente, destacaremos las especificidades discursivas propias de este tipo de comunicación y analizaremos de cerca la dinámica interactiva y los comportamientos lingüísticos específicos de los interlocutore
Through this article, which falls within the disciplinary field of discourse analysis, we will try to identify the main conversational strategies deployed in mediated medical discourse, by relying on a corpus made up of an exclusive interview broadcast on the BFMTV television channel. More precisely, we will highlight the specific discursive features specific to this type of communication and will closely analyze the interactive dynamic and the specific language behaviors of the interlocutors.
voix du "moi" dans Enfance de Nathalie Sarraute
Authors: Lipscomb Antonella 
Published: December 2021

Si la autobiografía constituye el reino privilegiado del relato en primera persona, Nathalie Sarraute adopta en Enfance(1983) un procedimiento original: el diálogo. En su relato, la alternancia de la primera y la segunda persona del singular permite simular un diálogo entre dos instancias de un mismo “yo”. El presente artículo analizará este desdoblamiento interior orquestado por dos voces narrativas donde afloran las voces implícitas que han marcado el pasado de la autora – las voces de la madre, del padre y de la madrastra, Véra. Toda una polifonía de voces vivas, tan intactas como los recuerdos evocados.
If autobiography is the privileged field of the first person narrative, Nathalie Sarraute adopts in Enfance(1983) an original procedure: the dialogue. In her autobiography, the alternation between first and second person singular enable to simulate a dialogue between two instances of the self. This article entitled “Voices of the self in Nathalie Sarraute’s Enfance” aims to analyse this interior duality orchestrated by the two narrative voices where the implicit voices that have shaped the writer’s childhood – voices of the mother, the father and the stepmother Véra – emerge from the past. A polyphony of living voices, as intact as the memories evoked.
Si l’autobiographie est le domaine privilégié du récit à la première personne, Nathalie Sarraute adopte dans son autobiographie Enfance (1983) un procédé original: le dialogue. Dans son récit, l’alternance du début à la fin de la première et deuxième personnes du singulier est là pour simuler un dialogue entre deux instances d’un même "moi". Un dédoublement intérieur orchestré par deux voix narratives où se glissent les voix implicites qui ont marqué le passé de l’auteur, à savoir les voix de la mère, du père et de la belle-mère Véra. Tout une polyphonie de voix vivantes, aussi intactes que les souvenirs évoqués.
développement de l'éducation interculturelle par l'enseignement-apprentissage du français langue étrangère (FLE): une analyse de la littérature
Authors: Chamseddine Habib Allah Mohamed , Fern´andez Pérez Amalia 
Published: December 2021

There is no doubt that intercultural education in school contexts is not making any progress. To inquire about this, the main objective of this contribution was to describe the importance of approaching intercultural education, through a teaching-learning process of FLE, by means of a literature review. Our exploration is executed by means of a meta-analysis carried out with 22 research articles of the most relevant studies carried out, both nationally and internationally, published in scientific journals in the years 2006-2020, in the Dialnet, Scopus database. The results reveal that, at the state level, there is hardly any empirical research associated with the contributions of the FLE in the development of intercultural education. Moreover, it is remarkable the implicit and explicit absence of intercultural competences in the curriculum of the different works analyzed. The few studies selected are characterized by their good intentions to pretend the implementation with some brushstrokes of intercultural education in the field of FLE, however, this do not clearly represent the different cultural realities of their school contexts, they are focusing their interest on visualizing certain cultures and hiding others. It ends with proposals, such as the introduction of real supports to intercultural education, which avoid the consequences of cultural biases in the curriculum, which reproduce social inequalitie.
No cabe duda que la educación intercultural en los contextos escolares no avanza. Para indagar al respecto, el objetivo principal fue describir la importancia de abordar la educación intercultural, a través de la enseñanza-aprendizaje de FLE, mediante una revisión de la literatura. Nuestra exploración se ejecuta, mediante un meta-análisis llevado a cabo con 22 aportaciones más relevantes realizados, tanto a nivel nacional como internacional, publicados en revistas científicas en el periodo 2006-2020, en la base de datos Dialnet, Scopus, etc. Los resultados revelan que, a nivel estatal, apenas existen investigaciones empíricas asociadas a las aportaciones del FLE en el desarrollo de la educación intercultural. Asimismo, queda palpable la ausencia implícita y explícita de las competencias interculturales en el currículum de los distintos trabajos analizados. Las investigaciones se caracterizan por sus buenas intenciones de aparentar la implementación con algunas pinceladas de la educación intercultural en materia de FLE, sin embargo, no representan de manera clara las distintas realidades culturales de sus contextos escolares, centrando su interés en visualizar determinadas culturas y, ocultar otras. Se finaliza con propuestas, como la introducción de soportes reales a la educación intercultural, que eviten las consecuencias de los sesgos culturales en el currículum, que reproducen las desigualdades sociales.
Comentarios a la propuesta del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo del certificado verde digital. Protección de datos sanitarios y análisis ético jurídico
Authors: González Suárez Gloria María 
Published: December 2021

Con motivo de la situación actual a la que nos enfrentamos por la pandemia de la COVID-19 se ha planteado en diversas ocasiones la implantación de un certificado verde digital. El 17 de marzo de 2021 la Comisión Europea presentó una propuesta de creación del certificado con el fin de facilitar el ejercicio del derecho a la libre circulación dentro de la Unión Europea durante la pandemia. Todo ello plantea diversas cuestiones jurídicas en cuanto a la protección de datos sanitarios, el derecho a la libre circulación y la eficacia y proporcionalidad de medidas que deben ser objeto de análisis tanto desde el punto de vista jurídico como del punto de vista ético ya que, en ciertas ocasiones la aplicación de medidas puede afectar al derecho a la igualdad de los ciudadanos.
Due to the current situation we are facing due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the implementation of a digital green certificate has been proposed on several occasions. On March 17, 2021, the European Commission presented a proposal to create the certificate in order to facilitate the exercise of the right of free movement within the European Union during the pandemic. All this raises various legal questions regarding the protection of health data, the right of free movement and the efficacy and proportionality of measures that must be analyzed from both the legal and ethical point of view since, on certain occasions the application of measures may affect the right of equality of citizens.
Identification of Theileria spp. in sheep and goats from Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, using molecular techniques
Authors: Metwally Dina M. , Alajmi Reem , Alsulami Muslimah N. , Al-Turaiki Isra M. , Abdel-Gaber Rewaida , Alkhuriji Afrah F. , Albohiri Haleema H. , Mohamed Khalil , Baghdadi Hanadi B. , El-Khadragy Manal F. , Isaias Guillermo T. , El-Ashram Saeed 
Published: December 2021

Background
Thileriosis is a tick -born disease caused by hemoprotozoan parasites which has global veterinary and economic implications.

Methods
Blood samples were collected from 216 sheep and 83 goats from Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, were analyzed to determine whether the animals were infected with Theileria spp. parasites. The parasites were detected using a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) targeting the gene of 18S rRNA followed by sequencing.

Results
According to obtained findings, Theileria spp. were detected in sheep (57.8%, 48/83) and goats (51.9%, 112/216). Phylogenetic analysis to sequence data showed that T. ovis identified in this study were found to be closely connected to an isolate from Turkey, with 84.4–99.8% pairwise identity and 52.35–99.79% coverage.
A fresh look at Cladarosymblema narrienense, a tetrapodomorph fish (Sarcopterygii: Megalichthyidae) from the Carboniferous of Australia, illuminated via X-ray tomography
Authors: Clement Alice M. , Cloutier Richard , Lu Jing , Perilli Egon , Maksimenko Anton , Long John 
Published: December 2021

Background
The megalichthyids are one of several clades of extinct tetrapodomorph fish that lived throughout the Devonian–Permian periods. They are advanced “osteolepidid-grade” fishes that lived in freshwater swamp and lake environments, with some taxa growing to very large sizes. They bear cosmine-covered bones and a large premaxillary tusk that lies lingually to a row of small teeth. Diagnosis of the family remains controversial with various authors revising it several times in recent works. There are fewer than 10 genera known globally, and only one member definitively identified from Gondwana. Cladarosymblema narrienense Fox et al. 1995 was described from the Lower Carboniferous Raymond Formation in Queensland, Australia, on the basis of several well-preserved specimens. Despite this detailed work, several aspects of its anatomy remain undescribed.

Methods
Two especially well-preserved 3D fossils of Cladarosymblema narrienense, including the holotype specimen, are scanned using synchrotron or micro-computed tomography (µCT), and 3D modelled using specialist segmentation and visualisation software. New anatomical detail, in particular internal anatomy, is revealed for the first time in this taxon. A novel phylogenetic matrix, adapted from other recent work on tetrapodomorphs, is used to clarify the interrelationships of the megalichthyids and confirm the phylogenetic position of C. narrienense.

Results
Never before seen morphological details of the palate, hyoid arch, basibranchial skeleton, pectoral girdle and axial skeleton are revealed and described. Several additional features are confirmed or updated from the original description. Moreover, the first full, virtual cranial endocast of any tetrapodomorph fish is presented and described, giving insight into the early neural adaptations in this group. Phylogenetic analysis confirms the monophyly of the Megalichthyidae with seven genera included (Askerichthys, Cladarosymblema, Ectosteorhachis, Mahalalepis, Megalichthys, Palatinichthys, and Sengoerichthys). The position of the megalichthyids as sister group to canowindrids, crownward of “osteolepidids” (e.g.,Osteolepis and Gogonasus), but below “tristichopterids” such as Eusthenopteron is confirmed, but our findings suggest further work is required to resolve megalichthyid interrelationships.