bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Diagnostic Criteria for the Painful Swollen Pediatric Knee: Distinguishing Septic Arthritis From Aseptic Effusion in a Non-Lyme Endemic Area
Authors: Thomas Claudia S. , Schiffman Corey J. , Faino Anna , Bompadre Viviana , Schmale Gregory A. 
Published: November 2021

Purpose: The child with a painful swollen knee must be worked-up for possible septic arthritis; the classic clinical prediction algorithms for septic arthritis of the hip may not be the best models to apply to the knee.Materials and methods: This was a retrospective case-control study of 17 years of children presenting to one hospital with a chief complaint of a painful swollen knee, to evaluate the appropriateness of applying a previously described clinical practice algorithm for the hip in differentiating between the septic and aseptic causes of the painful knee effusions. The diagnoses of true septic arthritis, presumed septic arthritis, and aseptic effusion were established, based upon the cultures of synovial fluid, blood cultures, synovial cell counts, and clinical course. Using a logistic regression model, the disease status was regressed on both the demographic and clinical variables.Results: In the study, 122 patients were included: 51 with true septic arthritis, 37 with presumed septic arthritis, and 34 with aseptic knee effusion. After applying a backward elimination, age &lt;5 years and C-reactive protein (CRP) &gt;2.0 mg/dl remained in the model, and predicted probabilities of having septic knee arthritis ranged from 15% for the lowest risk to 95% for the highest risk. Adding a knee aspiration including percent polymorphonucleocytes (%PMN) substantially improved the overall model performance, lowering the lowest risk to 11% while raising the highest risk to 96%.Conclusions: This predictive model suggests that the likelihood of pediatric septic arthritis of the knee is &gt;90% when both “age &lt;5 years” and “CRP &gt; 2.0 mg/dl” are present in a child with a painful swollen knee, though, in the absence of these factors, the risk of septic arthritis remains over 15%. Aspiration of the knee for those patients would be the best next step.
Eficacia de una Intervención Online Basada en Mindfulness Frente al Tratamiento Psicológico Habitual para la Reducción de Síntomas de Ansiedad y Depresión
Authors: Nieto Juan , Arribas Borja , Cataluña Dafne 
Published: November 2021

Introducción: La ansiedad y la depresión son dos de los trastornos más predominantes y gran parte de los afectados no reciben la ayuda necesaria. Las intervenciones online están emergiendo como una alternativa accesible para más personas.
Objetivo: Comprobar la eficacia de una Intervención online Basada en Mindfulness (IBM online) para reducir la sintomatología en Ansiedad y Depresión.
Método: Se seleccionan a 152 sujetos con sintomatología ansiosa y depresiva que solicitan una IBM online o el Tratamiento psicológico Habitual en el IEPP, creando dos grupos no aleatorizados según la intervención que demanda cada participante.
Resultados: Se encuentra una mejora significativa de la sintomatología aplicando ambos tratamientos. El TH es más eficaz reduciendo la sintomatología en Ansiedad, mientras que para Depresión no se encuentran diferencias entre ambas intervenciones. Por ello, una IBM online puede resultar una alternativa viable para la reducción de síntomas ansioso-depresivos cuando el Tratamiento psicológico Habitual no es accesible.
PURIFICATION OF DUG WELL WATER USING ACTIVATED CARBON MADE FROM SAGO FIBER WASTE
Authors: Desprianto Desprianto , Supu Idawati , Suliawati Ika , Juwita Juwita , Erfiana Erfiana 
Published: November 2021

The sago fiber waste is promising as an active carbon material which has a high adsorption in purifying water process. The objective of this research was to make activated carbon from sago fiber waste to be applied for water purification and iron (Fe) adsorption with various of contact time. The carbon activation process uses Phosphoric Acid (H3PO4) and calcined at 800 °C for 2 hours. After drying, then analyzed the water content and ash content. Furthermore, surface morphology testing was carried out using SEM. The application of activated carbon was carried out in dig well water purification and filtering iron (Fe) based on variations in contact time of 10 minutes, 20 minutes, 30 minutes and 40 minutes. Analysis of water content of activated carbon was carried out 3 times with an average value of 3.9662%. Ash content analysis aims to determine the metal oxide content in activated carbon. Analysis of the ash content of activated carbon was carried out 3 times with an average value of 5.3239%. The average value of ash content meets the quality standards of activated carbon SNI 06-3730-1995 where the standard value of ash content for powdered activated carbon is a maximum of 10%. SEM test results show that the surface of the activated carbon is porous but the size is not uniform. The level of Ferrium (Fe) in water that has gone through the purification process using activated carbon. The most effective contact time was obtained, namely 20 minutes and had met the threshold requirements for water turbidity levels according to Minister of Indonesia health. This means that activated carbon from sago fiber is able to adsorb the material contained in water and also very capable in picking up some bad contents of cloudy and polluted water.
Jóvenes, escuela técnica y trabajo Experiencias de escolarización en contextos de pobreza urbana (Rosario, Santa Fe)
Authors: Debonis Florencia , López Fittipaldi Marilín , Saccone Mercedes 
Published: November 2021

En este escrito recuperamos el trabajo realizado en dos proyectos de investigación colectivos, ambos inscritos en una línea de investigación centrada en procesos socioeducativos en contextos de pobreza y distintas violencias en la ciudad de Rosario (Santa Fe, Argentina) y orientados desde un enfoque socio-antropológico (Achilli, 2005).
Analizamos la relación entre escuela técnica y trabajo en las experiencias de jóvenes que viven en contextos de pobreza urbana: los sentidos sobre la escolarización y su vinculación con el trabajo desde la perspectiva de los y las jóvenes; los sentidos sobre la modalidad técnico profesional; el sostenimiento de la escolaridad en articulación con sus condiciones de vida.
Sostenemos que los/as jóvenes llegan a esta escuela por diversos motivos, no necesariamente vinculados a la elección de la modalidad técnico profesional en administración y gestión, no obstante, el conocimiento y la valoración sobre la misma se va construyendo a lo largo de la experiencia escolar con sentidos heterogéneos. Estos sentidos están atravesados fuertemente por el vínculo que se establece entre la educación y el trabajo en términos de posibilitar el acceso a mejores condiciones de vida.
Implementasi Kurikulum 2013 di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah KAHASRI Kota Probolinggo Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019
Authors: Rohma Allifatur 
Published: November 2021

Madrasah Ibtidaiyah KAHASRI merupakan lembaga yang ditunjuk oleh Kementerian Agama RI untuk melaksanakan Kurikulum 2013 atau yang disebut K13 baik pada pembelajaran tematik maupun pembelajaran agama sesuai dengan Keputusan Direktur Jendral Pendidikan Islam Nomor 3525 tahun 2017 tentang Penetapan Pelaksanaan Kurikulum 2013. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut, maka fokus penelitian adalah: 1) Bagaimana perencanaan pembelajaran kurikulum 2013 di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah KAHASRI Kota Probolinggo Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019? 2) Bagaimana pelaksanaan pembelajaran kurikulum 2013 di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah KAHASRI Kota Probolinggo Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019?, 3) Bagaimana evaluasi pembelajaran kurikulum 2013 di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah KAHASRI Kota Probolinggo Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019? Hasil penelitiannya adalah: 1) Perencanaan pembelajaran K13, guru di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah KAHASRI Kota Probolinggo membuat perangkat pembelajaran berupa Kalender Pendidikan, RPE, Prota, Promes, Silabus, dan RPP. Dalam pembuatan perangkat pembelajaran ada guru yang membuat perangkat pembelajaran secara individu dan ada yang dengan bersama KKG (Kelompok Kerja Guru). (2) Pelaksanaan pembelajaran K13 di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah KAHASRI Kota Probolinggo memiliki 3 kegiatan yaitu, kegiatan pendahuluan, inti, dan penutup. Pada kegiatan pendahuluan diawali dengan memberikan apersepsi, memberikan stimulus/motivasi, menyampaikan tujuan dan manfaat pembelajaran. Pada kegiatan inti guru telah melakukan kegiatan saintifik yang meliputi kegiatan mengamati, menanya, mencoba, mengasosiasi/mengumpulkan, dan mengkomunikasikan. Pada kegiatan penutup dilakukan dengan membuat kesimpulan dari materi yang telah dipelajari, merefleksikan materi yang diajarkan, dan memberikan tindak lanjut berupa penugasan. (3) Evaluasi pembelajaran K13 di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah KAHASRI Kota Probolinggo menggunakan model penilaian autentik yang meliputi 3 aspek yaitu: aspek sikap, aspek pengetahuan, dan aspek keterampilan.
High-spatial-resolution measurement of magnetization distribution using polarized neutron imaging
Authors: Sasada S. , Hiroi K. , Osanai K. , Shinohara T. , Watanabe K. , Uritani A. 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
The evaluation of the magnetization distribution inside a bulk magnet is important for ensuring the performance of automotive motors because it strongly depends on the quality of magnetization inside the permanent magnet. In the conventional destructive method, it is difficult to accurately measure the magnetization with a high spatial resolution. The polarized neutron imaging technique can be used to visualize the distribution of the magnetic flux density inside a magnet nondestructively. In this study, we demonstrated the imaging of the magnetization distribution using polarized neutrons in an anisotropic ferrite magnet sample. The 2D distribution of the magnetization was experimentally obtained by polarized neutron imaging with a high spatial resolution of less than 1 mm. Furthermore, the validity of the results was confirmed by comparing them with those obtained using the conventional destructive method.
Miniaturization process of three-dimensional nanostructures fabricated by focused-ion-beam chemical vapor deposition
Authors: Kometani Reo , Katsuda Moe 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
A miniaturization process for three-dimensional (3D) nanostructures fabricated by focused-ion-beam chemical vapor deposition was proposed in this study. Carbon nanostructures with a Ga–C core and C shell were miniaturized by controlling the diameter of the Ga–C core using annealing and removing the C shell using reactive ion etching. The process characteristics were also evaluated. Furthermore, we demonstrated the miniaturization of the 3D structures. As a result, the diameters of carbon nanopillars in an array were miniaturized from approximately 71 nm to approximately 17 nm. In addition, the proposed miniaturization process was useful to sharpen the edges of nanostructures.
Top-gate transistors fabricated on epitaxially grown molybdenum disulfide and graphene hetero-structures
Authors: Tsai Po-Cheng , Huang Hon-Chin , Chiang Chen-Tu , Wu Chao-Hsin , Lin Shih-Yen 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
We have demonstrated that by using the thermal evaporator, wafer-scale and uniform bi-layer MoS2 can be grown on graphene surfaces without introducing significant damage to the graphene channel. Compared with the top-gate transistors fabricated on standalone graphene films, the field-effect mobility value enhancement from 9.3 to 35.0 cm2 V−1·s−1 is observed for the device fabricated on the MoS2/graphene hetero-structures, which suggests that the MoS2 layer can act as an efficient passivation layer to the graphene channel. Similar field-effect mobility values obtained for the device with only a mono-layer MoS2 passivation layer are also demonstrated.
Cost-Effectiveness of Hypochlorous Acid Preserved Wound Cleanser versus Saline Irrigation in Conjunction with Ultrasonic Debridement for Complex Wounds
Authors: Mallow Peter J. , Hiebert John M. , Robson Martin C. 
Published: November 2021

Objective: Low-frequency ultrasound debridement with irrigation is an effective method of wound bed preparation. A recent clinical study compared hypochlorous acid preserved wound cleanser (HAPWOC) to saline and found HAPWOC to be a more effective adjunct to low frequency ultrasound debridement. However, HAPWOC has an added cost. The primary objective of this study was to assess the cost-effectiveness of HAPWOC as an irrigation modality with low-frequency ultrasound debridement for the treatment of severely complex wounds that were destined to be closed primarily via a flap. The secondary objective of this study was to estimate the number needed to treat (NNT) to avoid a wound-related complication and its expected cost per NNT. Methods: A patient-level Monte-Carlo simulation model was used to conduct a cost-effectiveness analysis from the US health system perspective. All clinical data were obtained from a prospective clinical trial. Cost data were obtained from the publicly available data sources in 2021 US dollars. The effect measure was the avoidance of wound-related complications at 14-days post-debridement. The primary outcome was the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER), a measure of the additional cost per benefit. The secondary outcomes were the NNT and expected cost per NNT to avoid one complication (complementary to the ICER in assessing cost-effectiveness). Deterministic and probabilistic sensitivity analyses (PSA) were performed to gauge the robustness and reliability of the results. Results: The ICER for HAPWOC versus saline irrigation was US$90.85 per wound complication avoided. The expected incremental cost per patient in the study and effect was US$49.97 with 55% relative reduction in wound-related complications at day 14 post debridement procedure. The NNT and cost per NNT were 2 and US$99.94, respectively. Sensitivity analyses demonstrated that these results were robust to variation in model parameters. Conclusion: HAPWOC was a cost-effective strategy for the treatment of complex wounds during ultrasonic debridement. For every two patients treated with HAPWOC, one complication was avoided.
Measuring motivational relationship processes in experience sampling: A reliability model for moments, days, and persons nested in couples
Authors: Schönbrodt Felix D. , Zygar-Hoffmann Caroline , Nestler Steffen , Pusch Sebastian , Hagemeyer Birk 
Published: November 2021

AbstractThe investigation of within-person process models, often done in experience sampling designs, requires a reliable assessment of within-person change. In this paper, we focus on dyadic intensive longitudinal designs where both partners of a couple are assessed multiple times each day across several days. We introduce a statistical model for variance decomposition based on generalizability theory (extending P. E. Shrout & S. P. Lane, 2012), which can estimate the relative proportion of variability on four hierarchical levels: moments within a day, days, persons, and couples. Based on these variance estimates, four reliability coefficients are derived: between-couples, between-persons, within-persons/between-days, and within-persons/between-moments. We apply the model to two dyadic intensive experience sampling studies (n1 = 130 persons, 5 surveys each day for 14 days, ≥ 7508 unique surveys; n2 = 508 persons, 5 surveys each day for 28 days, ≥ 47764 unique surveys). Five different scales in the domain of motivational processes and relationship quality were assessed with 2 to 5 items: State relationship satisfaction, communal motivation, and agentic motivation; the latter consists of two subscales, namely power and independence motivation. Largest variance components were on the level of persons, moments, couples, and days, where within-day variance was generally larger than between-day variance. Reliabilities ranged from .32 to .76 (couple level), .93 to .98 (person level), .61 to .88 (day level), and .28 to .72 (moment level). Scale intercorrelations reveal differential structures between and within persons, which has consequences for theory building and statistical modeling.
FOOD METAPHOR IN THE LINGUISTIC AND CULTURAL DICTIONARY: THE EXPERIENCE OF A SYSTEMIC, IDEOGRAPHIC AND CONTRASTIVE DESCRIPTION
Authors: Юрина Е.А. 
Published: November 2021

В статье освещаются уникальные словари лингвокультурологического типа, созданные в рамках масштабного проекта, посвященного комплексному лексикографическому описанию лексических и фразеологических средств репрезентации пищевой метафоры в русском языке и ряде других языков. Рассматриваются различные форматы словарей (книжный и цифровой), способы организации их макроструктуры (гнездовой и идеографический) и структуры словарных статей. Освещаются общие принципы отбора и презентации материала, прикладное и теоретическое значение рассматриваемых словарей.
The article highlights the unique dictionaries of the linguoculturological type created within the framework of a large-scale project dedicated to the comprehensive lexicographic description of lexical and phraseological means representing food metaphors in Russian and a number of other languages. Various formats of dictionaries (hard copy and digital), ways of organizing their macrostructure (nested and ideographic) and structure of dictionary entries are considered. The article covers the general principles of data selection and its presentation, as well as the applied and theoretical significance of the dictionaries under consideration.
The first Russian dictionaries
Authors: Касьяненко Н.Е. 
Published: November 2021

Статья посвящена истории развития словарного дела на Руси и появлению первых словарей. Затрагиваются первые, несловарные формы описания лексики в письменных памятниках XI–XVII вв. (глоссы), из которых черпался материал для собственно словарей. Анализируются основные лексикографические жанры этого времени и сложение на их основе азбуковников. В статье уделено внимание таким конкретным лексикографическим произведениям, как ономастикону «Рѣчь жидовскаго «зыка» (XVIII в.), словарям-символикам «Толк о неразумнех словесех» (XV в.) и «Се же приточне речеся», произвольнику, объясняющему славянские слова, «Тлъкование нεоудобь познаваεмомъ въ писаныхъ рѣчемь» (XIV в.), разговорнику «Рѣчь тонкословія греческаго» (ХV в.). Характеризуется словарь Максима Грека «Толкованіе именамъ по алфавиту» (XVI в.). Предметом более подробного освещения стал «Лексис…» Л. Зизания – первый печатный словарь на Руси. На примерах дается анализ его реестровой и переводной частей. Рассматривается известнейший труд П. Берынды «Лексикон славеноросский и имен толкование», а также рукописный «Лексикон латинский…» Е. Славинецкого, являющий собой образец переводного словаря XVII в.
The article is dedicated to the history of the development of vocabulary in Russia and the emergence of the first dictionaries. The first, non-verbar forms of description of vocabulary in written monuments of the 11th and 17th centuries (glosses), from which material for the dictionaries themselves were drawn, are affected. The main lexicographical genres of this time are analyzed and the addition of alphabets on their basis. The article focuses on specific lexicographical works such as the «Zhidovskago» (18th century) the dictionaries-symbols of «The Talk of Unreasonable Words» (the 15th century). and «The Same Speech», an arbitrary explanation of slavic words, «The tlution of the cognition in the written», (the 14th century), the phrasebook «Ry subtle Greek» (the 15th century). Maxim Greck's dictionary «Tolkien names in alphabetical order» (16th century) is characterized. The subject of more detailed coverage was «Lexis...» L. Sizania is the first printed dictionary in Russia. Examples give analysis of its registry and translation parts. The famous work of P. Berynda «Lexicon of Slavic and Names of Interpretation» and the handwritten «Lexicon Latin...» are considered. E. Slavinecki, which is a model of the 17th century translated dictionary.
Pushkin Places in St. Petersburg and Russian as a Foreign Language (Ardatova Ye.V., Nazarevskaya V.V., Popkova Ye. D., Tolstuhina I.I. “And I was there…” (through Pushkin Places in St. Petersburg)”. St. Petersburg, 2019. 144 p.)
Authors: Шурупова О.С. 
Published: November 2021

Цель данной статьи – рассказать об учебном пособии «И я там был…» (по пушкинским местам Петербурга), выпущенном в РГПУ имени А.И. Герцена в 2020 г. и предназначенном для студентов-иностранцев, изучающих русский язык. Пособие может быть использовано для организации литературных экскурсий по пушкинским местам Петербурга. Пособие включает тексты о памятных местах великого города, связанных с жизнью и творчеством А.С. Пушкина. Каждый текст сопровождается заданиями, рассчитанными на расширение лексического запаса студентов, развитие их речи, а также на знакомство студентов с ценностями русской культуры.
The purpose of this article is to tell about the textbook "And I was there ..." (in the Pushkin places of St. Petersburg), published in 2020 at Russian State Pedagogical University named after A.I. Herzen and intended for foreign students who are studying Russian. The textbook can be used in order to organize literary excursions around Pushkin places in St. Petersburg. It includes texts about the memorable places of the great city associated with the life and work of
A.S. Pushkin. Each text is accompanied by tasks which are designed to expand students’ lexical stock, develop their speech, as well as familiarize them with the values of Russian culture.
CORE SELF-EVALUATION AND JOB SATISFACTION: MEDIATING ROLE OF CAREER COMMITMENT
Authors: Sandroto Christine Winstinindah 
Published: November 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of core self-evaluation on job satisfaction mediated by career commitment in IBM-JTI employees. The sampling technique was convenience sampling, using 86 samples. This research's data analysis method is the mediation test using the Preacher-Hayes The Simple Mediation Model. The results of data processing using SPSS 22 for windows with macros and syntax. This study's results indicate that core self-evaluation and career commitment have a direct effect on job satisfaction. The effect of core self-evaluation on job satisfaction is not mediated by career commitment. Core self-evaluation does not affect career commitment.

Keywords: Core Self-Evaluation; Career Commitment; Job Satisfaction
Critical Analysis of Tess Transit Photometric Data: Improved Physical Properties for Five Exoplanets
Authors: Saha Suman , Sengupta Sujan 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
We present improved physical parameters for four hot Jupiters: KELT-7 b, HAT-P-14 b, WASP-29 b, WASP-95 b, and a hot Neptune: WASP-156 b, by performing critical and rigorous analysis of the time-series observations from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). Being a space-based telescope, the transit photometric data obtained by TESS are free from any noise component due to the interference of Earth’s atmosphere. In our analysis of the observed data, we have used critical noise reduction techniques, e.g., the wavelet denoising and Gaussian process regression, in order to effectively reduce the noise components that arise from other sources, such as various instrumental effects and the stellar activity and pulsations. The better quality of photometric data from TESS, combined with our state-of-the-art noise reduction and analysis technique, has resulted in more accurate and precise values of the physical properties for the target exoplanets than that reported in earlier works.