bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Laboratory Evaluation of the Rapid Analyte Measurement Platform Assay to Detect Dengue Virus in Mosquito Pools
Authors: Burkhalter Kristen L. , Savage Harry M. 
Published: August 2021

ABSTRACTWe report the results of a laboratory sensitivity and specificity evaluation of the Rapid Analyte Measurement Platform (RAMP®) Dengue Virus (DENV) antigen detection assay, which is designed to detect all serotypes of DENV in mosquito pools. The RAMP DENV assay was able to detect geographically distinct strains of all 4 DENV serotypes in virus-spiked mosquito pools that contained at least 4.3 log10 plaque forming units/ml, although discrete sensitivity limits varied slightly for each serotype. The RAMP DENV assay also detected DENV 1–4 in mosquito pools containing a single infected mosquito and 24 laboratory-reared uninfected mosquitoes. No false positives were detected in negative control mosquito pools or in samples containing high titers of nontarget arboviruses. We found that while the kit-supplied RAMP buffer reduced the infectious titer of DENV, it did not completely inactivate all serotypes. We recommend adding a detergent, Triton X-100, to the buffer to ensure complete inactivation of DENV if the assay is to be conducted at a lower biosafety level than required for DENV handling.
STRATEGI PEMASARAN USAHA PP. RIYADLUL JANNAH PACET MOJOKERTO PERSPEKTIF ILMU EKONOMI SYARIAH
Authors: Hasbi M. Zidny Nafi' , Al Farisi Muhammad Salman , Cahyani Yutisa Tri , Kusbiantoro Sigit 
Published: August 2021

Marketing strategy is very important for a company, both small and large companies, especially when they want to develop the company and increase the number of consumers, as well as companies owned by PP. Riyadlul Jannah Pacet Mojokerto, there are many businesses owned by PP. Riyadlul Jannah Pacet Mojokerto includes the Meriah Kitchen Restaurant, M2M ,. Agri Bisnis, Rijan Mart, Franchese, Grilled Chicken Wong Solo, Shake Noodle Mang Uci Bandung, Quick Chicken, Organic Vegetable Mayur, Giant Super Market, Hero Super Market, Chicken Slaughterhouse, Rijan Mineral Water. Marketing strategy theories of many kinds, including: segmentation, Determining Target Markets, and Determining Market Position, marketing mix includes product creation, pricing, promotion, distribution, participants, processes and the physical environment. All of these strategies are theories of marketing strategies that are widely used by many companies.
The research method used is a qualitative method which includes data sources both primary data and secondary data, data collection techniques namely observation, interviews, documentation, data analysis techniques namely editing and organizing, checking the validity of the data, and the research stage. All of this researchers use to find research results. Furthermore, the data contains an overview of the object of research and data obtained from interviews and other documents related to marketing, then a discussion contains the strategic strategies used to market the product and the constraints and solutions.
The closing contains the conclusions from the discussion of the marketing strategy and the constraints and solutions, then also the suggestions given by the writer regarding the marketing strategy. merupakan sebuah ringkasan isi dari sebuah karya tulis ilmiah yang ditujukan untuk membantu seorang pembaca agar dapat dengan mudah dan cepat untuk melihat tujuan dari penulisannya
FORMULASI STRATEGI BERSAING DI KAFE DAN ANGKRINGAN NU LAHARJO MOJOKERTO
Authors: Fitriyani Zenita Afifah , Ridha Mokhammad , Yuli Waluyo Sugeng Eko 
Published: August 2021

ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study was to identify a SWOT analysis and formulate a business strategy using the IFE and EFE matrix, as well as the Grand Strategy matrix at the Café and Angkringan Nu Laharjo Mojokerto. The benefits of the research are identified SWOT analysis and strategy formulation can be used as a measure in future business planning. The research used is qualitative research, while the data analysis technique uses descriptive analysis, namely describing the data collected using SWOT analysis, IFE and EFE matrix, and the Grand Strategy matrix. The results show that the SWOT analysis is identified, the IFE and EFE matrices have a positive total score, and the Grand Strategy matrix shows that Nu Laharjo Café and Angkringan are in a strategic and good position.

Keywords : Strategy Formulation, SWOT Analysis, IFE and EFE Matrix, Grand Strategy Matrix
Implementasi Kepemimpinan Ki Hajar Dewantara Dalam Manajemen Pembelajaran Praktik Mata Pelajaran Prakarya
Authors: Janah Ismi Roudhotul 
Published: August 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendiskripsikan ImplementasiÂ Kepemimpinan Ki Hajar Dewantara dalam Manajemen Pembelajaran Praktik Mata Pelajaran Prakarya Di SMP Negeri 1 Jatinom Klaten. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian terdiri dari kepala sekolah dan guru mata pelajaran prakarya. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dan keabsahan data dengan triangulasi. Hasil analisis menunjukan 1) Implementasi kepemimpinan dalam manajemen pembelajaran praktik mata pelajaran Prakarya di SMP Negeri 1 Jatinom Klaten telah diterapkan. 2) Penerapan manajemen dalam pembelajaran praktik pada mata pelajaran prakarya. 3) Faktor pendukung implementasi kepemimpinan dalam manajemen pembelajaran praktik mata pelajaran Prakarya di SMP Negeri 1 Jatinom Klaten. 4) Faktor penghambat implementasi kepemimpinan dalam manajemen pembelajaran praktik mata pelajaran Prakarya di SMP Negeri 1 Jatinom Klaten. 5) Upaya meningkatkan sumberdaya manusia yang ada disekolah.
Efektivitas Program Teaching Factory dan SPMI terhadap Motivasi Budaya Mutu Guru dalam rangka Revitalisasi Standar Nasional Pendidikan Kejuruan
Authors: Utomo Susilo 
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis besarnya pengaruh efektifitas program teaching factory dan SPMI baik secara parsial maupun bersama-sama terhadap peningkatan motivasi budaya mutu guru. Pendekatan peneltitan ini adalah kuantitatif dengan populasi guru produktif SMK Negeri di Kebumen yang telah menerapkan program teaching factory dan SPMI. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini purposive sampling dengan jumlah 79 guru.Â Analisis data dengan teknik analisis korelasi parsial dan analisis regresi ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara efektifitas program teaching factory dan SPMI secara simultan terhadap motivasi budaya mutu guru dengan besar sumbangan 61,4%. Implikasi penelitian: Sesuai dengan hasil penelitian yang menyimpulkan bahwa motivasi budaya mutu guru dipengaruhi secara positif dan signifikan oleh efektifitas program teaching factory dan SPMI maka seluruh SMK sebagai sekolah vokasi hendaknya menerapkan program teaching factory secara efetif untuk seluruh mata pelajaran produktif dan menerapkan SPMI dalam pengelolaan sekolah. Hal ini akan dapat meningkatkan motivasi budaya mutu guru dalam melaksanakan tugas profesionalnya sebagai pendidik yang pada gilirannya akan meningkatkan mutu dunia pendidikan.Â
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala sekolah, Etos Kerja dan Iklim Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Playen
Authors: Widyastuti Yeni 
Published: August 2021

Abstrak:Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana pengaruh antara kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah, etos kerja dan iklim kerja baik secara bersama-sama maupun secara parsial terhadap kinerja guru SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Playen.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan merupakan penelitian populasi karena populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh guru SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Playen yang berjumlah 61 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuisioner. Analisis data yang dilakukan meliputi analisis statistik deskriptif, uji prasyarat yang terdiri dari uji normalitas, uji linieritas dan uji multikolinieritas. Uji hipotesis dengan analisis regresi ganda, uji t dan korelasi parsial serta sumbangan efektif dan sumbangan relatif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah, etos kerjaÂ dan iklim kerja secara sendiri maupun bersama-sama memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap peningkatan kinerja guru. 2) Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja guru sebesar 21, 4%. 3) Etos kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja guru sebesar 22,8%. 4) Iklim kerja berpengaruh positif dan sangat signifikan terhadap kinerja guru sebesar 55,8%. Ini artinya apabila kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah, etos kerja dan iklim kerja meningkat secara bersama-sama maka kinerja guru mengalami peningkatan. Sebaliknya apabila kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah, etos kerja dan iklim kerja menurun secara bersama-sama maka Kinerja Guru Â turut mengalami penurunan.Â Kata kunci: kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah, etos kerja, iklim kerja, kinerja guruÂ
Manajemen E-Learning Dalam Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Fatonah Umi , Mulyono Rahmat 
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan: 1) manajemen e-learning dalam pembelajaran jarak jauh pada masa pandemi Covid-19, 2) ragam inovasi, 3) faktor pendukung dan penghambat manajemen e-learning, dan 4) solusi manajemen e-learning dalam pembelajaran jarak jauh pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di SD Wonosari II dan SD Baleharjo Gunungkidul. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah SD Wonosari II dan SD Baleharjo. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan langkah pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pemeriksaan keabsahan data yaitu dengan meningkatkan ketekunan dan menggunakan triangulasi sumber, teknik, dan waktu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) manajemen e-learning dalam pembelajaran jarak jauh pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di SD Wonosari II dan SD Baleharjo Gunungkidul terdiri dari: a) perencanaan e-learning dengan sosialisai dengan wali murid dan komite, membuat RPP daring, menyiapkan sarpras, b) pengorganisasian e-learning yaitu dengan melakukan rapat dengan komite dan wali murid terkait program e-learning, menyusun struktur organisasi tim pelaksana e-learning c) pelaksanaan e-learning yaitu dengan membuat kelas digital di google classroom dan mengundang siswa melalui tautan memberikan bantuan teknis pada guru dan siswa yang kesulitan, dan d) pengawasan/pengendalian e-learning yaitu dengan pengawas melakukan supervisi dan monitoring, 2) ragam inovasi dalam pelaksanaan e-learning yaitu, pembelajaran menggunakan google classroom, dan mengevaluasi dengan google form 3) faktor pendukung dalam pelaksanaan manajemen e-learning yaitu sekolah menyediakan wifi, memberikan bantuan kuota internet dari dana BOS, dan bantuan kuota belajar dari kemdikbud,Â dan faktor penghambat yaitu HP dibawa orang tua bekerja, dan anak perlu pendampingan orang tua dalam belajar online dan 4) solusi manajemen e-learning yaitu guru memberikan keleluasaan tenggang waktu mengikuti sesi sampai pukul 23.59 pada hari itu.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PAKAN AZOLLA MICROPHYLLA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN IKAN NILA (OREOCHROMIS NILOTICUS) SEBAGAI RANCANGAN PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI SMA
Authors: Suwondo Suwondo , Darmadi Darmadi , Amin Muhammad 
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the growth of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) with the use of Azolla microphylla feed and its potential to produce a module design on the material for growth and development of living things in class XII odd semester KD 3.10 and KD 4.10.This research was conducted from May to August 2020 at Danau Selais LPPM Riau University. This study used 2 stages, namely. Phase I research used quantitative descriptive to determine the growth of tilapia on Azolla microphyla feed with different feeding percentages. Fish were grouped into 3 treatments and 1 control. Fish are reared in different cages with different percentage of feeding. The research parameters included absolute length growth, absolute weight growth, nisbi growth rate, and survival rate.Phase II research is a module teaching material design that uses 2 stages, namely, the Analyze and Design stages.The results of the experimental stage of research, feeding Azolla microphylla affected the growth of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). P3 treatment (giving 5% Azolla microphylla from fish biomass) is the best dose in increasing the growth of tilapia. Resulted in the absolute length growth of 4.24 cm, absolute weight 11.72 g, 4.68% relative growth, 4,68% specific growth rate and 99.4% survival rate. The P3 treatment resulted in a growth which was much lower than the P0 treatment (control).
Potensi Pengembangan Budidaya Pada Kawasan Konservasi Perairan Datok Bandar Kabupaten Lingga
Authors: Razai Tengku Said , Ulfah Fitria , Lestari Febrianti , Apdillah Dony , Karlina Ita , Idris Fadhliyah , Febrianto Try 
Published: August 2021

The development of aquaculture in the Marine Protected Area (KKP) has to recognize the sustainability and the balancing of the ecosystem in that area. It causes limited rights of users who want to develop their business, where the issuance of permits and business management regulations is an obligation that must be followed by aquaculture business developers in the KKP area. The study aimed was to formulate the technical directions in developing the potential for aquaculture business in the Marine Protected Area of Datok Bandar (KKPD) at Lingga Regency. The method used in this research is a descriptive quantitative using analysis of the carrying capacity of the environment for aquaculture, water quality parameters, and a participatory approach. The results showed that the potential area to be developed for aquaculture was 3,736.01 ha. However, based on the carrying capacity analysis, only 268,420 ha or 7.2% from the existing potential can be utilized for aquaculture. Furthermore, based on the water quality measurements for aquaculture, the KKPD area was divided into 3 designations groups of aquaculture areas, namely the KJT, KJA, and seaweed. The number of aquaculture business units that were allowed in this area was 16,776 units consisting of 10,066 small business units and 6,710 medium business units with 7 types of superior fish. The limitation of land area and some business units in conservation areas were important to ensure the sustainability of the environment in the future. The implication of this research could be used as a basis for issuing aquaculture business permits, and to ensure that small-scale aquaculture fishermen have a large proportion. In addition to ensuring the existence of local communities who were generally small farmers, conservation areas were very vulnerable to environmental changes, so the risk factors and impacts of business utilization were important to consider.
IMPLEMENTASI PERMENDIKNAS NOMOR 28 TAHUN 2010 TENTANG PENUGASAN GURU SEBAGAI KEPALA SEKOLAH DI KABUPATEN SIAK
Authors: Fauziah Fauziah , Copriady Jimmi , Sudirman Sudirman 
Published: August 2021

Permendiknas implementation research on the appointment of pricipals is inseparable from the basic permendiknas namely: (1) permendiknas number 13 year 2007 about pricipal standar, (2) permendiknas number 28 tahun 2010 about teacher assignment as Head of school. This research discloses how the process of appointment of headmaster of SMP negeri in Dinas Education and culture of Siak Regency, is in accordance with the provisions set by the government in permendiknas number 28 year 2010. This implementation research isbased on metter and Horn theory and describe the findings using approach qualitative methods. Data obtained by interviuw, observation and document. Futher data are analyzed and performed continuously to complate. The results of the study note that the general requirements in administrative selection are not met well. Because three is still the age of principals who do not meet the provisions with the number 85%. This means that only 15% of the principals are appointed in accordance with the provisions of the first appointment process in office. Even 29% of headmaster who served in Siak district will now undergo more than 2 periods of duty. At the rank and class of principals also found 13% of principals who are currently still in rank/class IIIB. While on special requirenments found arround 65% of school principas in Siak Regency do not have a certificate of principal issued by LP2KS is a NUKS certificate. There are several factors that become obstacles in implementing permendiknas number 28 year 2010 in Siak Regency. Namale; (1) the SDK of siak Distric employees, especially the lack of education, (2) the cost of education and training to obtain NUKS certificate, (3) the role of the acceptability team in the process of placing the principal the carry out his duties as principal.
Improving the referral process for orthopedic services: Results of the rehabilitation medicine access program (orthopedics)
Authors: Campagna-Wilson Lucie , Pike Mallory , Stefanov Boriana , Warren Robert , LeGay Douglas , Trudel Daniel 
Published: August 2021

LAY SUMMARY Many non-acute muscle and skeletal injuries can be rehabilitated with conservative management, such as physiotherapy or physiatry, rather than orthopedic surgery. In the primary care centre, the authors noted that almost half of patients with non-acute muscle and skeletal injuries referred to orthopedic surgery did not need orthopedic intervention. Referrals to orthopedic surgery, for which conservative management is more appropriate, contribute to wait times and delay the recovery process. To improve access to conservative management and reduce the demand for orthopedic services, this study looked at the benefits of using physiotherapists to screen electronic medical records (EMRs) to determine if patients needed orthopedic intervention or conservative management. The results show physiotherapy screening increased the percentage of patients referred to orthopedic surgery that truly required orthopedic intervention from 47.9% to 63.7%. This emerging practice may lead to shorter wait times for patients to see an orthopedic surgeon, fewer in-person assessments, and improved access to conservative treatment.
Exploring Canadian Veterans’ priorities regarding chronic pain research: A qualitative study
Authors: Kithulegoda Natasha , Strachan Patricia H. , Zacharias Ramesh , Buckley Norman , Busse Jason W. 
Published: August 2021

LAY SUMMARY In 2020, the Canadian Federal Government launched the Chronic Pain Centre of Excellence for Canadian Veterans (CPCoE). A higher proportion of Veterans experience chronic pain than the general population and the Centre wanted to understand what research topics Veterans thought the new Centre should prioritize. One-on-one interviews were conducted with 11 Canadian Veterans living with chronic pain from five provinces. Eight priority areas for future research were determined: 1) pain care in the military, 2) postoperative care in the military, 3) coordination of services through Veterans Affairs Canada, 4) military-to-civilian transition, 5) primary care provider access outside the military, 6) knowledge of pain management among civilian health care providers, 7) engaging Veterans as partners in their care, and 8) identifying effective strategies for chronic pain management. These findings will help guide research efforts of the new CPCoE.
Comparative characteristics of changes in central hemodynamics during early recovery after different exercise regimes
Authors: Lukyantseva H.V. , Bakunovsky O.M. , Malyuga S.S. , Oliinyk T.M. , Manchenko N.R. , Manchenko Y.R. , Korolyova D.O. 
Published: August 2021

The cardiovascular system is one of the most important functional systems of the body, which determine the level of physical performance of the body. Insufficient study of the response of the circulatory system to the combination of strength training with endurance exercises requires more detailed comparative studies of the impact of dynamic and static loads on the indicators of central hemodynamics. Accordingly, the aim of our study was to study the characteristics of the reaction of the cardiovascular system in the period of early recovery after dosed exercise of a dynamic and static nature. The study examined the response of the central hemodynamics of young men in the period of early recovery after dynamic loading (Martine functional test) and static loading (holding on the stand dynamometer DS-200 force with a power of 50% of maximum standing force). The change in circulatory system parameters was recorded using a tetrapolar thoracic impedance rheoplethysmogram on a computerized diagnostic complex “Cardio +”. It is established that the dynamic load in the period of early recovery does not cause a significant positive chronotropic effect, leads to a decrease in vascular resistance of blood flow, to an increase in pulse blood pressure. The increase in cardiac output is mainly due to the increase in stroke volume, which indicates a fairly high functional reserves of the heart. It is revealed that under conditions of static loading the reaction of central hemodynamics and the course of early recovery are radically different from the changes of indicators under dynamic loading. In persons with a normodynamic type of reaction to dynamic load, there are no significant changes in the minute volume of blood at a similar volume of active muscle mass static load. Meeting the metabolic needs of working skeletal muscles and compensating for the oxygen debt is realized by increasing the total peripheral vascular resistance and increasing systolic blood pressure in the postpartum period. The physiological meaning of this phenomenon is to maintain a sufficient level of venous return of blood to ensure the pumping function of the heart.
Illegible Allegations
Authors: Ghabrial Sarah 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
Laws that shield men from punishment if they marry their victims are so ubiquitous that their genesis is impossible to identify. Rather than attempting to trace the colonial or pre-colonial “origins” of so-called marry-your-rapist laws in Algeria, this article examines particular moments within this thick history. It posits that Algerian colonial courts were sites of confrontation, misrecognition, and occasional confluence between local remedies for unlawful sex and modern legal conceptions of rape inextricable from medicalized methods of detection. Algerian litigants approached French courts in rape cases demanding forms of redress based in vernacular ontologies of equitable restitution and social cohesion. In turn, colonial authorities inferred equivalences between indigenous normative codes, Islamic textual prescriptions, and the French Code Pénal that reshaped the legal and social meaning of rape.