bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Pembuatan Soal Ujian Menggunakan Google Form bagi Guru Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu (SDIT) Tarbawi Palembang ditengah Wabah Covid 19
Authors: Suryani Nyayu Yayu , Harpiansi Harpiansi 
Published: November 2021

Abstract. The era of the industrial revolution 4.0 which is currently running is a challenge for the world of education because it is very thick with the use of internet technology, therefore, teachers are required to use technology in the learning process. Google Form is one of the applications provided by Google that can be used to collect information from users, in this case the students. Teachers can use the Google form as a medium for making online exam questions especially during the Covid 19 pandemic. This community service activity is carried out on April 23, 2020 through the zoom meeting application. This activity aims at providing online exam question input / making training to SDIT Tarbawi Palaembang teachers. The method of implementing this community service activity is carried out by providing exposure to the concept of online learning and about the google form application that is delivered online using the Zoom Meeting application. The results of this activity are the teachers are able to create / input exam questions using Google forms which are then applied to students. Keywords: Online exam questions, Google Forms. Abstrak. Era revolusi industri 4.0 yang yang sedang bergulir saat ini merupakan tantangan bagi dunia pendidikan karena sangat kental dengan penggunaan teknologi internet, karena itu, para guru dituntut dapat menggunakan tekonologi dalam proses pembelajaran. Google Form merupakan salah satu aplikasi yang disediakan oleh Google yang dapat digunakan untuk mengumpulkan infrmasi dari pengguna. dalam hal ini adalah para siswa. Guru dapat menggunakan google form sebagai media untuk membuat soal ujian secara daring terlebih dimasa pandemic Covid 19. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 23 April 2020 melalui aplikasi zoom meeting. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan pembuatan/penginputan soal ujian secara daring kepada para guru SDIT Tarbawi Palaembang. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan Pengabdian dilakukan dengan cara memberikan paparan tentang konsep pembelajaran daring dan tentang aplikasi google form yang disampaikan secara online menggunakan aplikasi Zoom Meeting. Hasil kegiatan ini yakni para guru mampu membuat/menginput soal ujian menggunakan gogle form yang kemudian diterapkan kepada para siswa. Kata Kunci: Soal ujian daring, Google Form
CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS ON LINGUISTIC IDEOLOGY USED ON BILLBOARDS IN JAKARTA
Authors: Rovino Dery , Arianti Theresia 
Published: November 2021

<p align="center"> </p><p align="center"><em>ABSTRACT</em></p><p>Indonesian language has long been officially determined as the national language of Indonesia. However, numerous texts in mass media embed English in the text being delivered. Previous studies have shown that English has long been used in Indonesia’s different media and platforms to, one of which, enhance the sense of prestige as well as class of the discourse presented. Though some researchers have conducted studies regarding the surface ideation of advertisements, little is known about the linguistic ideology behind the use of English in those texts, wherein the gap is fulfilled by the present study. This study aimed to analyze the linguistic ideology behind the English used on local billboards, with TACO framework. The findings showed that English is often used on local billboards in plenty of non-normative lexical positioning, unconventional spelling, and preferences in source language over the prescribed Bahasa Indonesia loan words. Study also found different modes of Bahasa Indonesia-English coinage as well as some evidence of disconnect between the Bahasa Indonesia-English use of expressions and the actual sold products. This study believes that these eccentric language pairings between Bahasa Indonesia and English lend themselves into the present ideology of prestige enhancement of the product and service advertised. This ideation is derived from a particular narrative that English is superior towards the national language, Indonesian language. Findings also exhibited that economic and education gaps are two main issues hidden behind the use of English on local billboards.</p>
Oral Corrective Feedback Strategies and Learner Uptake in EFL Setting
Authors: Saswati Risna 
Published: November 2021

<p>This study investigates the strategies of oral corrective feedback applied by senior teachers in EFL speaking classes. It is to shed light on whether those strategies used are effective to lead the repair uptake. Additionally, it is to find out the attempts done by the learners to repair their errors. This study applies a qualitative method that uses classroom observations as the technique for collecting the data. The data are taken from speaking classes taught by three senior teachers in three universities. The study reveals that the corrective feedback strategies of correct forms elicited were effective to lead to repair uptake. Those were elicitation, clarification request, repetition, and metalinguistic cue. Related to uptake, the learners attempted to achieve well-formed sentences by the process of Needs Repair to Repair uptake. It involved the same errors and acknowledgment for Needs Repair and incorporation, repetition, and self-repair for repair uptake. It is recommended that teachers apply the correct form elicited corrective feedback strategies to correct learners’ erroneous forms and provide the uptake since it is the learning process.</p><p>Keywords: Oral Corrective Feedback strategies, Learners’ uptake, Repair, Needs Repair </p>
The combination of murashige and skoog (MS) media and activated charcoal on the growth of the Vanda helvola orchid plant in vitro
Authors: Wasiati Ata Rofita , Nugraheni Ika Afifah , Setiawati Yuli 
Published: November 2021

Orchids of the Vanda helvola genus are extensively grown as ornamental plants. The method of propagation of plant seeds in tissue culture is an alternative that may be employed in the provision of a short period. Murashige and Skoog (MS) media and activated charcoal can optimize orchid cultivation utilizing tissue culture techniques. One of the keys to success in tissue culture is the application of natural types of growing regulatory substances (ZPT) at the proper concentration, which can lower the cost of orchid tissue culture.The objective of this study was to see how a combination of Murashige and Skoog (MS) media and activated charcoal influenced the Vanda helvola orchid subculture in vitro. The researchers employed a Complete Randomized Design (RAL) with four treatments and three repeats: negative control (K), Â¼ MS (K1), Â½ MS (K2), and 100% MS (K3) (K3). The observed parameters include the percentage of live explant, number of roots, and height of orchid plants.Â Â The results showed that the explant had a 100% life percentage of over 21 HST and had no noticeable influenceÂ on the numberÂ of roots and the plant's height.
Efektifitas Penyembuhan Luka Jahitan Episiotomi Dengan Konsumsi Telur Puyuh Rebus
Authors: Ningsih Sari Widya , Nababan Lolli 
Published: November 2021

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsumsi telur puyuh rebus untuk percepatan penyembuhan luka jahitan episiotomi. Penelitian menggunakan data prime dengan sistem reeda scale pada kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan. Hasil analisis univariat dari 15 orang responden yang mengkosumsi telur puyuh rebus sembuh dalam waktuÂ 5 hari sebanyakÂ 11 Orang (73%), Hasil Analisis Bivariat Dari 30 Responden, yang mengkosumsi makanan protein hewani seperti telur puyuh rebus akan mengalami penyembuhan luka perinium lebih cepat (15 orang) dibandingkan yang tidak mengkosumsi telur puyuh. Hasil p â€“value =0,000 yang berarti ada pengaruh kosumsi telur puyuh rebus terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum.Â
Estado epiléptico en adultos: caracterización de pacientes monitorizados por videoelectroencefalograma
Authors: Gutierrez Baquero Julán Andrés , Duran Ayllon Juan Pablo , Vergara Aguilar Jean Paul , Palacios Sánchez Eduardo , Silva Soler Miguel Arturo , Lee Niño Jonathan 
Published: November 2021

Introducción: el estado epiléptico (EE) es una afección potencialmente mortal con una morbilidad significativa en quienes sobreviven a esta entidad. Pacientes y métodos: estudio transversal descriptivo de corte analítico con el objetivo de describir la prevalencia y la relación con variables sociodemográficas, electroencefalográficas, imagenológicas y desenlaces clínicos en los pacientes que fueron monitorizados por videoelectroencefalograma (VEEG), en el Hospital de San José de Bogotá, Colombia, entre agosto 2017 y agosto 2019. Resultados: de los 135 pacientes monitorizados por VEEG, 27,47% cumplieron con los criterios para EE. La edad promedio fue 48 (DE: 19,56) años, 54,05% (n=20) de sexo masculino y 75,67% (n=28) sin antecedentes de epilepsia. Predominaron las manifestaciones motoras (70,27%, n=26), en 59,46% en el puntaje STESS fue desfavorable, 64,86% (n=24) requirió inducción a coma y monitorización en la unidad de cuidados intensivos (UCI) y 37,84 % (n=14) fallecieron durante su estancia intrahospitalaria. Se encontró una relación entre EE, requerimiento de UCI y muerte intrahospitalaria. Conclusiones: la prevalencia del EE en pacientes monitorizados por VEEG fue cercana a 28%, lo que sugiere una relación entre EE, requerimiento de UCI y muerte intrahospitalaria.
Dr. Jorge Arana Carvalho
Authors: Arismendy Rodriguez Jeyson Leonardo 
Published: November 2021

Los estudios de medicina los inició en 1967 en la facultad de medicina de la Universidad Nacional y obtuvo el grado como médico cirujano en 1974, habiendo hecho previamente el llamado rural en los hospitales San José de Sogamoso y San Vicente de Génova Quindío.
Conocí a Jorge hacia el año de 1976, cuando ingresó a nuestro servicio de neurocirugía para iniciar su entrenamiento y al finalizarlo viajó en 1980 a Gainesville (Florida) al servicio de neurocirugía del profesor Rhoton y luego fue a Alemania al servicio del profesor Herrman, permaneciendo allá durante 1981 y 1982, profundizando en la cirugía de columna y en microcirugía.
Dynamic Test Methods
Authors: Kompatscher M. 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
In dynamic hardness tests, the test force is applied to the defined indenter in an accelerated way (with a high application rate). Dynamic test methods relate hardness to the elastic response of a material, whereas the classical static indentation tests determine hardness in terms of plastic behavior. This chapter describes the most important and widespread dynamic hardness testing methods. These tests fall into two categories: methods in which the deformation is measured and methods in which the energy is measured. Methods that measure deformation include the Poldi hammer method, the shearing force method, the Baumann hammer method, and the Dynatest method. Methods that measure energy include the Shore method, the Leeb method, and the Nitronic method. The chapter concludes with a discussion of applications of dynamic hardness testing.
FACTORES ASOCIADOS A LOS ESTILOS DE VIDA EN LOS ESTUDIANTES UNIVERSITARIOS. UNA APLICACIÓN DEL INSTRUMENTO FANTÁSTICO
Authors: Montenegro Goenaga Alis Neris , Ruíz Marín Alfonso 
Published: November 2021

Objetivo: Determinar los factores asociados a los estilos de vida de estudiantes de la Universidad del Atlántico. Materiales y Métodos: Se realizó un estudio de corte transversal, en la Universidad del Atlántico, se seleccionaron aleatoriamente 380 estudiantes. Se utilizó el instrumento FANTÁSTICO para determinar los factores que asocian estos estudiantes a los diferentes estilos de vida. El procesamiento y análisis de los datos se realizó con el software estadístico SPSS. Resultados: Se determinaron características sociodemográficas de los estudiantes. En términos de edad, la media fue de 21,3 años y la media del promedio de notas fue de 3,7; se determinó que los estudiantes en un 73,6% pasan más de 2 horas en el computador, al igual que, en el celular; en los hábitos por rango de edad, en los dominios del cuestionario el fantástico resultaron ser estadísticamente significativas. Respecto a los estilos de vida adecuada e inadecuada, las variables de nutrición, actividad física, tipo de personalidad, introspección, sueño y manejo del estrés, alcohol y otras drogas, resultaron ser estadísticamente significativas. Conclusión: Se determinaron los factores que asocian los estudiantes a los diferentes estilos de vida, las características sociodemográficas y académicas de los estudiantes y se infirieron sus comportamientos a través de los hábitos y las costumbres relacionados con la salud, los estilos de vida y el sedentarismo.
Descripción de morbilidad visual y ocular analizada en la región central de Colombia, acorde con los reportes RIPS 2013 - 2015
Authors: Gil Jesus Daniel , Herrera Jessica Alejandra , Narváez Olivia Margarita 
Published: November 2021

Objetivo: describir la morbilidad visual y ocular analizada en la región central de Colombia, acorde con los reportes del Registro Individual de Prestación de Servicios de Salud (RIPS), 2013-2015. Metodología: se utilizó un estudio observacional descriptivo de las patologías visuales y oculares más frecuentes registradas en la población de la región central. Se clasificó según edad, género y régimen de vinculación al sistema de salud. Para el análisis, se utilizaron los 59 códigos del capítulo VII de la Clasificación Internacional de Enfermedades, décima versión (CIE-10) unificados en 18 grupos con las patologías visuales y oculares que conforman los RIPS, según la clasificación definida por la Red Epidemiológica Iberoamericana para la Salud Visual y Ocular (Reisvo), teniendo en cuenta las patologías con mayor índice de prevalencia en la población objeto. Resultados: se identificó que las patologías con mayor porcentaje de morbilidad en la población de la región central fueron los trastornos de la conjuntiva (15,22 %), seguido de trastornos de los músculos extra oculares (MEO) (13,37 %), y los trastornos de la acomodación y de la refracción (13,06 %); el menor índice lo presentaron los trastornos de la córnea (entre 0,7 % y 1,03 %) respecto a las demás patologías durante ese período; el régimen contributivo registró el mayor número de consultas con el especialista de la salud visual, ya sea con optómetra u oftalmólogo. Conclusiones: teniendo en cuenta otros estudios similares, se determinó que, los trastornos de la conjuntiva continúan siendo una de las afecciones con mayor índice en la región central de Colombia, los cuales afectan principalmente a la población entre los 15 a 44 años. En suma, el género femenino presenta el más alto índice de afecciones visuales y el régimen contributivo, el mayor número de consultas con el especialista de la salud visual.
Assessment of Nutritional Status between Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Normal Children of Bangladesh
Authors: Sohel Md Ibrahim , Md Ashrafuzzaman - , Acharjee Panchanan , Epsi Effat Zerin , Ullah Hadi Md Habib 
Published: November 2021

Background : Autism is one of the fastest spreading neuro-developmental disorders in the worldwide.Children with Autism spectrum disorder may be risk of suboptimal development which leads to increases morbidity, poor physical activity and performances. The aim of present study was to compare nutritional status between children with Autism spectrum disorder and normal children of Bangladesh.
Materials and methods: It was cross-sectional and observational study. The study population was Group A consists of 100 normal Bangladeshi children and Group B consists of 100 Bangladeshi children with Autism spectrum disorder, aged between 02 and 18 years collected by convenient sampling. Height, weight, triceps skin fold thickness, suprailiac skin fold thickness and Body Mass Index (BMI) were analyzed.
Results: Children with autism spectrum disorder had statistically significant lower height and weight; thicker triceps and suprailiac skin fold, were mostly under weight as compared to normal children.
Conclusion: The results of this study provide the baseline information about nutritional status of normal children and children with autism spectrum disorder in Bangladesh which will help to monitor nutritional growth of children.
Chatt Maa Shi Hosp Med Coll J; Vol.20 (2); July 2021; Page 55-59
Comparison of the Acute Effects of Different Pacing Sites on Cardiac Synchrony and Contraction Using Speckle-Tracking Echocardiography
Authors: Xie Huilin , Chen Xueying , Wang Yanan , Cheng Yufei , Zhao Yingjie , Liu Yang , Liu Yu , Ge Zhenyi , Chen Haiyan , Shu Xianhong 
Published: November 2021

Background: Cardiac pacing in patients with bradyarrhythmia may employ variable pacing sites, which may have different effects on cardiac function. Left bundle branch pacing (LBBP) is a new physiological pacing modality, and the acute outcomes on cardiac mechanical synchrony during LBBP remain uncertain. We evaluated the acute effects of four pacing sites on cardiac synchrony and contraction using speckle-tracking echocardiography, and comparisons among four different pacing sites were rare.Methods: We enrolled 21 patients with atrioventricular block or sick sinus syndrome who each sequentially underwent acute pacing protocols, including right ventricular apical pacing (RVAP), right ventricular outflow tract pacing (RVOP), His bundle pacing (HBP), and left bundle branch pacing (LBBP). Electrocardiograms and echocardiograms were recorded at baseline and during pacing. The interventricular mechanical delay (IVMD), the standard deviation of the times to longitudinal peak strain during 17 segments (PSD), and the Yu index were used to evaluate ventricular mechanical synchrony. Layer-specific strain was computed using two-dimensional speckle tracking technique to provide in-depth details about ventricular synchrony and function.Results: Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and tricuspid annulus plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) were significantly decreased during RVAP and RVOP but were not significantly different during HBP and LBBP compared with baseline. RVAP and RVOP significantly prolonged QRS duration, whereas HBP and LBBP showed non-significant effects. IVMD and PSD were significantly increased during RVAP but were not significantly different during RVOP, HBP, or LBBP. LBBP resulted in a significant improvement in the IVMD and Yu index compared with RVAP. No significant differences in mechanical synchrony were found between HBP and LBBP.Conclusion: Among these pacing modalities, RVAP has a negative acute impact on cardiac synchrony and contraction. HBP and LBBP best preserve physiological cardiac synchrony and function.
Practical Issues in Monitoring a Hydrocarbon Cultivation Activity in Italy: The Pilot Project at the Cavone Oil Field
Authors: Zaccarelli Lucia , Anselmi Mario , Vassallo Maurizio , Munafò Irene , Faenza Licia , Sandri Laura , Garcia Alexander , Polcari Marco , Pezzo Giuseppe , Serpelloni Enrico , Anderlini Letizia , Errico Maddalena , Molinari Irene , Zerbinato Giampaolo , Morelli Andrea 
Published: November 2021

In this paper we describe the results of an experimental implementation of the recent guidelines issued by the Italian regulatory body for monitoring hydrocarbon production activities. In particular, we report about the pilot study on seismic, deformation, and pore pressure monitoring of the Mirandola hydrocarbon cultivation facility in Northern Italy. This site hosts the Cavone oil field that was speculated of possibly influencing the 2012 ML 5.8 Mirandola earthquake source. According to the guidelines, the monitoring center should analyse geophysical measurements related to seismicity, crustal deformation and pore pressure in quasi real-time (within 24–48 h). A traffic light system would then be used to regulate underground operations in case of detecting significant earthquakes (i.e., events with size and location included in critical ranges). For these 2-year period of guidelines experimentation, we analysed all different kinds of available data, and we tested the existence of possible relationship between their temporal trends. Despite the short time window and the scarce quantity of data collected, we performed the required analysis and extracted as much meaningful and statistically reliable information from the data. We discuss here the most important observations drawn from the monitoring results, and highlight the lessons learned by describing practical issues and limitations that we have encountered in carrying out the tasks as defined in the guidelines. Our main goal is to contribute to the discussion about how to better monitor the geophysical impact of this kind of anthropogenic activity. We point out the importance of a wider seismic network but, mostly, of borehole sensors to improve microseismic detection capabilities. Moreover, the lack of an assessment of background seismicity in an unperturbed situation -due to long life extraction activities- makes it difficult to get a proper picture of natural background seismic activity, which would be instead an essential reference information for a tectonically-active regions, such as Northern Italy.
Leptin Receptor Overlapping Transcript (LEPROT) Is Associated with the Tumor Microenvironment and a Prognostic Predictor in Pan-Cancer
Authors: Li Bingsheng , He Yao , Li Pan , Chen Xiang 
Published: November 2021

Background:Leptin receptor overlapping transcript (LEPROT) is reported to be involved in metabolism regulation and energy balance as well as molecular signaling of breast cancer and osteosarcoma. LEPROT is expressed in various tissue and is suggested to be involved in cancer developments but with contradictory roles. The comprehensive knowledge of the effects of LEPROT on cancer development and progression across pan-cancer is still missing.Methods:The expressions of LEPROT in cancers were compared with corresponding normal tissues across pan-cancer types. The relationships between expression and methylation of LEPROT were then demonstrated. The correlations of LEPROT with the tumor microenvironment (TME), including immune checkpoints, tumor immune cells infiltration (TII), and cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), were also investigated. Co-expression analyses and functional enrichments were conducted to suggest the most relevant genes and the mechanisms of the effects in cancers for LEPROT. Finally, the correlations of LEPROT with patient survival and immunotherapy response were explored.Results:LEPROT expression was found to be significantly aberrant in 15/19 (78.9%) cancers compared with corresponding normal tissues; LEPROT was downregulated in 12 cancers and upregulated in three cancers. LEPROT expressions were overall negatively correlated with its methylation alterations. Moreover, LEPROT was profoundly correlated with the TME, including immune checkpoints, TIIs, and CAFs. According to co-expression analyses and functional enrichments, the interactions of LEPROT with the TME may be mediated by the interleukin six signal transducer/the Janus kinase/signal transducers and activators of the transcription signaling pathway. Prognostic values may exist for LEPROT to predict patient survival and immunotherapy response in a context-dependent way.Conclusions:LEPROT affects cancer development by interfering with the TME and regulating inflammatory or immune signals. LEPROT may also serve as a potential prognostic marker or a target in cancer therapy. This is the first study to investigate the roles of LEPROT across pan-cancer.