bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Is There a Common Network for Processing Reward and Aversion in the Brain?
Authors: Xu Jiameng 
Published: May 2021

How do our brains process and attach positive and negative value to the objects around us, the sensations we feel, and the experiences that we have? One method of examining these questions is to detect, using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), which areas of the human brain are activated when subjects are exposed to rewarding and aversive stimuli. Although many fMRI studies have concentrated on identifying a network of areas that become active in processing either reward or aversion, there is evidence of significant overlap between the “reward” and “aversion” networks, suggesting that the brain might process rewarding and aversive stimuli in a similar manner regardless of valence. Thus, a meta-analysis of fMRI studies involving rewarding and aversive stimuli was undertaken to determine the areas of the brain that are commonly and differentially activated by reward and aversion. The preliminary results indicate that regions of the prefrontal cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, amygdala, nucleus accumbens, hippocampus, and basal ganglia were commonly activated by rewarding and aversive stimuli, while areas including the insula, midcingulate cortex, and parts of the hippocampus were differentially activated. Locating such commonalities and differences might help in our understanding of how the brain ascribes value to our environment.
Multi-Spectral Imaging for Archeology
Authors: Longo Ian E. 
Published: May 2021

Until recently multi-spectral imaging in the field of archaeology has been vastly under-utilized due to the great expense of using specialized films and cameras. A great deal of data remains hidden when observing artefacts such as papyri and pottery shards (ostraca) solely under visible light (400-700nm). The writings on these artefacts are often faded and illegible resulting in much of the information they store being lost. Our approach has been to use modified commercial cameras along with a Coastal Optics 60mm multi-spectra lens to enhance the contrast of the text through the use of Ultraviolet (300-390nm) and Infrared (700-1000nm) Reflectography and computer postprocessing of the RAW images. The results are stunning. A great deal of the text on these artefacts can been made legible and subsequently studied. The underlying principle comes from the fact that pigments and minerals reacting differently to the specific bandwidths of UV and IR light, thereby producing an enhanced contrast version of the once illegible artefact. This information can be later recorded and used to further the understanding of the object itself and the civilization of which it originated. In addition, this photographic technique can be further adapted to study non-textual artefacts such as paintings. These results are consistently obtained, readily reproduced and can be adapted to study all text upon papyri, ostraca and other cultural artefacts. Moreover, the system can be easily moved onsite to museums and galleries
ANTESEDEN LOYALITAS MEREK: STUDI EMPIRIS PADA KONSUMEN STARBUCKS
Authors: Alfian Cindy , Sihombing Sabrina Oktaria 
Published: May 2021

Di era globalisasi ini, sudah menjadi gaya hidup bagi hampir setiap generasi muda dan dewasa untuk bersantai dengan cara menongkrong di café atau kedai kopi. Starbuck merupakan salah satu kedai kopi yang sering dikunjungi anak muda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memprediksi hubungan variabel anteseden (yaitu: kepercayaan merek, afeksi merek, kesesuaian citra diri, dan kesesuaian fungsional) dari loyalitas merek. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui survei dengan mengintegrasikan disain sampling bertujuan. Kuesioner didistribusikan secara online dan melibatkan 200 responden. Sebelum data diolah, uji reliabilitas dan validitas dilakukan untuk memastikan indikator yang digunakan adalah andal dan valid. Kemudian, data dianalisis dengan menggunakan model persamaan struktural. Hasil analisis memperlihatkan bahwa terdapat tiga dari empat hipotesis penelitian yang didukung. Secara spesifik, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kepercayaan merek, afeksi merek, dan kesesuaian citra diri merupakan prediktor utama dari loyalitas merek. Pembahasan dan keterbatasan penelitian disampaikan dalam penelitian ini. In this era of globalization, it has become a lifestyle for almost every young generation and adult to relax by hanging out in a café or coffee shop. Starbuck is one of the coffee shops frequented by young people. This study aims to predict the relationship between antecedent variables (namely: brand trust, brand affection, self-image congruence, and functional congruence of brand loyalty. This study uses a quantitative approach. The data were collected through a survey by integrating a purposive sampling design. The questionnaire was distributed online and involved 200 respondents. Before the data is processed, reliability and validity tests are carried out to ensure that the indicators used are reliable and valid. Then, the data were analyzed using structural equation modeling. The results of the analysis show that there are three of the four supported research hypotheses. Specifically, this study shows that brand trust, brand affection, and self-image congruence are the main predictors of brand loyalty. The discussion and limitations of the research are presented in this study.
FOUNDERS’ VALUES CONTRIBUTING TO THE INTERGENERATIONAL SUCCESSION OF LARGE FAMILY BUSINESSES
Authors: Cahyadi Hadi , Tan Jacob Donald , Sugiarto Sugiarto , Widjaja Anton Wachidin , Pramono Rudy 
Published: May 2021

Studi ini menganalisis nilai-nilai pendiri yang berkontribusi pada suksesi antargenerasi dari bisnis keluarga besar yang dianggap konglomerat di Indonesia. Akses informan dalam usaha keluarga besar ini masih langka, terutama karena sifat usaha keluarga yang tertutup. Dengan demikian, meskipun beberapa peneliti telah membahas hubungan antara nilai dan umur panjang, studi yang menyinggung bisnis keluarga besar di ekonomi yang sedang berkembang ini masih minim. Selain itu, penting untuk mengetahui bagaimana nilai-nilai para pendiri mempengaruhi umur panjang bisnis keluarga besar mereka, mengingat dampak kelompok konglomerat tersebut terhadap perekonomian Indonesia. Para peneliti menggunakan Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) dengan mewawancarai 15 informan yang terdiri dari penerus dan profesional non-keluarga kunci dari 5 kelompok konglomerat. Pengamatan dan catatan lapangan juga dicatat untuk melakukan triangulasi dengan data wawancara. Penelitian ini mendorong wawasan empiris baru ke dalam nilai-nilai para pendiri dalam mengubah manajemen bisnis keluarga dan umur panjang mereka. Temuan tersebut mengungkapkan bahwa nilai-nilai integritas dan kewirausahaan pendiri adalah yang teratas, diikuti oleh kesopanan, kepercayaan, tujuan yang lebih tinggi, dan kepercayaan kepada Tuhan. Nilai-nilai yang ditimbulkan ini menopang umur panjang bisnis keluarga besar hingga generasi berikutnya dan membuka jalan potensial untuk penelitian di masa depan. This study analyzed the founders’ values that contribute to the intergenerational succession of large family businesses that are considered conglomerates in Indonesia. The access to the informants in these large family businesses is scarce, especially due to the reserved nature of the family business. Thus, even though several researchers have addressed the relationship between values and longevity, the studies that allude to large family businesses in this emerging economy is still scant. Besides, it is vital to investigate how the values of the founders affect the longevity of their large family businesses, considering the impact that these conglomerate groups have on Indonesia’s economy. The researchers employed the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) by interviewing 15 informants composing of successors and key non-family professionals from 5 conglomerate groups. Observations and field notes were also taken note of to triangulate with the interview data. This research induced new empirical insights into the founders’ values in transforming their family business management and longevity. The findings revealed that the founder's values of integrity and entrepreneurship are among the top, followed by modesty, trustworthiness, a higher purpose, and trust in God. These elicited values underpin the longevity of large family businesses into the next generations and enkindle potential avenues for future research.
FACTORS AFFECTING TOURIST REVISIT INTENTION IN BALI
Authors: Adrianty Olivia Novrida , Chairy Chairy 
Published: May 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki faktor yang mempengaruhi niat mengunjungi kembali Bali sebagai tempat wisata. Penelitian sebelumnya menunjukan bahwa fasilitas wisata dan pengalaman estetika merupakan faktor utama yang mempengaruhi niat mengunjungi kembali. Dalam penelitian ini selain menyelidiki pengaruh kedua faktor di atas terhadap niat mengunjungi kembali, juga diselidiki peran pengalaman estetika sebagai mediator dalam hubungan antara fasilitas wisata dan niat mengunjungi kembali. Sampel penelitian ditarik dengan metode purposive sampling dan terdapat sebanyak 137 responden yang berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Data diolah dengan menggunakan SEM-PLS. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa fasilitas wisata dan pengalaman estetika memiliki efek positif terhadap niat mengunjungi kembali. Hasil penelitian juga memperlihatkan penglaman estetika sebagai mediator dalam hubungan antara fasilitas wisata dan niat mengunjungi kembali. Hasil studi ini diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan bagi pemasar tempat wisata di Bali dalam menarik lebih banyak wisatawan. The purpose of this study is to investigate factors affecting revisit intention of Bali as tourist destination. Previous researches showed that tourist facility and aesthetic experience are important factors that predict tourist destination revisit intention. This research tried to show that these two variables are the predictors of revisit intention and aesthetic experience is the mediator in the relationship between tourist facility and revisit intention. The sample of this research is 137 respondents drawn using purposive sampling. The data were analysed using SEM-PLS. The research results showed that both tourist facility and aesthetics experience affected revisit intention significantly. This study also proved that aesthetics experience is the mediator in the relationship between tourist facility and revisit intention. This research is intended to give more guidelines for marketers to get more tourists to Bali.
THE INFLUENCE OF MEMORABLE SOUVENIRS SHOPPING EXPERIENCE AND PLACE IDENTITY ON REVISIT INTENTION (THE CASE OF YOGYAKARTA)
Authors: Islamiyati Dina , Chairy Chairy 
Published: May 2021

Yogyakarta adalah penyumbang terbesar kedua bagi Indonesia setelah Bali untuk industri pariwisata dan salah satu dari tiga wilayah emas yang disebut sebagai Joglosemar (Yogyakarta, Solo, dan Semarang). Malioboro salah satu ikon di Yogyakarta, tempat ini menjadi yang paling banyak dikunjungi oleh wisatawan domestik. Penelitian ini berupaya untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengalaman belanja souvenir berkesan pada niat mengunjungi kembali dengan variabel mediasi yaitu identitas tempat dan hubungan masing-masing variabel. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, di mana data yang dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner online menggunakan Google Form dan menyebar ke responden target, yaitu orang-orang yang telah mengunjungi Yogyakarta. PLS 3.2.8 digunakan sebagai alat untuk menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya dampak langsung dari pengalaman belanja souvenir berkesan pada niat mengunjungi kembali dan juga identitas tempat pada niat mengunjungi kembali. Penelitian ini juga membuktikan peran mediasi identitas tempat dalam hubungan antara pengalaman belanja souvenir berkesan dan niat mengunjungi kembali. Implikasi penelitian juga dibahas dalam penelitian ini .Penelitian lanjutan dapat menambah variabel lain yang berkaitan dengan pengalaman pariwisata. Yogyakarta is the second biggest contributor after Bali for Indonesia tourism industry. This area is also known as Joglosemar (Yogyakarta, Solo, and Semarang), a golden triangle for tourism. Malioboro is one of the icons in Yogyakarta, this place become the most visited destination by domestic tourists. This research attempted to find the impact of memorable souvenir shopping experience on revisit intention with place identity as the mediating variable. The methodology of this research was quantitative in nature, where the data collected using google form online questionnaire spreading to the target respondents who are the visitors of Yogyakarta. PLS 3.2.8 was adopted as a tool to analyze the data. The result showed that there is a direct impact of memorable souvenirs shopping experience on revisit intention and also place identity on revisit intention. This research also showed a mediating role of place identity in the relationship between memorable souvenirs shopping experience and revisit intention. The managerial implication was also discussed. The future research may add another variable related to tourist experience.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI ADOPSI MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KINERJA UMKM
Authors: Soelaiman Lydiawati , Utami Anastasia Ria 
Published: May 2021

UMKM terus berupaya untuk beradaptasi di masa new normal salah satunya dengan menggunakan platform digital untuk memasarkan dan menjual produknya. Media sosial instagram merupakan salah satu platform media sosial yang umumnya diadopsi oleh UMKM sebagai media yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kinerja usahanya. Dalam pemilihan sosial media tentunya terdapat beberapa alasan yang menjadi dasar pertimbangan UMKM seperti compatibility, cost effectiveness dan interactivity. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui melakukan pengujian empiris apakah compatibility, cost effectiveness dan interactivity mampu menjadi prediktor positif terhadap adopsi media sosial Instagram. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menganalisis apakah adopsi media sosial Instagram mampu menjadi prediktor positif terhadap kinerja UMKM. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling dengan sampel UMKM di Jakarta yang mengadopsi media sosial Instagram dalam aktivitas usahanya. Data terkumpul sebanyak 100 responden. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Compatibility, Cost Effectiveness dan Interactivity merupakan prediktor yang signifikan dan positif terhadap adopsi media sosial Instagram. Selain itu juga diperoleh hasil bahwa pengadopsian media sosial Instagram merupakan prediktor yang signifikan dan positif terhadap kinerja dari UMKM. SMEs continue striving to adapt to the New Normal. One of the ways for SMEs to adapt is by utilizing digital platforms to promote and sell their products. Instagram is one of the social media platforms that are commonly adopted by SMEs to improve their business performance. There are several considerations for SMEs in choosing social media, such as compatibility, cost effectiveness, and interactivity. This study aims to determine whether compatibility, cost effectiveness and interactivity can predict Instagram social media adoption, as well as whether Instagram social media adoption can be a predictor of SMEs’ performance. This study used purposive sampling technique with a sample of SMEs in Jakarta which have adopted social media Instagram for their business activities. The data was collected from 100 participants who responded to the survey. The results of this study indicate that Compatibility, Cost Effectiveness, and Interactivity are significant and positive predictors of Instagram social media adoption. Additionally, the results also conclude that the adoption of Instagram social media is a significant and positive predictor of SMEs’ performance.
PENGARUH KONTEKS TEKNOLOGI, KONTEKS ORGANISASI DAN KONTEKS LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP ADOPSI MEDIA SOSIAL BAGI UMKM
Authors: Alvionita Alvionita , Ie Mei 
Published: May 2021

Sekarang ini banyak UMKM yang menggunakan media sosial dalam pemasaran produk serta pengembangan usahanya. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji secara empiris pengaruh konteks teknologi terhadap adopsi media sosial, pengaruh konteks organisasi terhadap adopsi media sosial, dan pengaruh konteks lingkungan terhadap adopsi media sosial untuk UMKM di Jakarta. Metode pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah non probability sampling dengan teknik judgemental sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 75 responden. Data diolah menggunakan SmartPLS dan hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh konteks teknologi terhadap adopsi media sosial bagi UMKM di Jakarta, terdapat pengaruh konteks organisasi terhadap adopsi media sosial bagi UMKM di Jakarta, dan terdapat pengaruh konteks lingkungan berpengaruh terhadap adopsi media sosial untuk UMKM di Jakarta. Implikasi dari penelitian ini bagi UMKM adalah UMKM perlu mengadopsi dan memanfaatkan media sosial dalam mengembangkan usahanya. Currently, many SMEs use social media in product marketing and business development. The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of the technological context toward social media adoption, the effect of organizational context toward social media adoption, and the effect of the environmental context toward social media adoption for SMEs in Jakarta. The sampling method in this research is non-probability sampling with judgmental sampling technique. The number of samples is 75 respondents. Analyze research data by using SmartPLS. The findings show the technological context has effect toward the adoption of social media for SMEs in Jakarta, of the organizational context has effect toward the adoption of social media for SMEs in Jakarta, and the environmental context has effect toward the adoption of social media for SMEs in Jakarta.The implication of this research for SMEs is that SMEs need to adopt and utilize social media in developing their businesses.
FAKTOR PREDIKTOR FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOR GENERASI X
Authors: Ida Ida , Zaniarti Sri , Ayuningtyas Nabilla 
Published: May 2021

Kemudahan akses menggunakan internet dalam memenuhi kebutuhan manusia dapat meningkatkan konsumsi. Generasi X sebagai generasi yang mengenal komputer perlu memiliki financial management behavior yang baik agar tidak menimbulkan masalah keuangan. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris faktor- faktor yang dapat digunakan sebagai prediktor financial management behavior generasi X. Data dikumpulkan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner secara elektronik kepada generasi X yang lahir tahun 1961- 1980 dan terdapat 579 responden yang mengisi lengkap serta diolah dengan menggunakan pendekatan PLS-SEM. Hasil pengolahan diperoleh bahwa self efficacy, internal locus of control, dan Financial Literacy dapat digunakan sebagai faktor yang dapat memprediksi financial management behavior generasi X di kota Bandung Raya dengan responden penelitian yang mayoritasnya berjenis kelamin laki- laki, pendidikan tertinggi Perguruan Tinggi dan bekerja sebagai pegawai. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan masukan bagi generasi X agar dapat terus meningkatkan self efficacy, internal locus of control, dan Financial Literacy sehingga dapat meningkatkan financial management behaviornya. Ease of access using the internet to meet human needs can increase consumption. Generation X is the generation that knows computers. Generation X needs to have good financial management behavior so as not to cause financial problems. This study aimed to test empirically the factors that can be predictors of generation X financial management behavior. The data were collected using questionnaires electronically to generation X (born in 1961-1980). There were 579 respondents. Data were processed using the PLS–SEM approach. The results of the processing show that self-efficacy, internal locus of control, and financial literacy can be used as factors that can predict the financial management behavior of generation X in the city of Bandung Raya with the majority of research respondents who are male, the highest education is higher education and work as an employee. The results of this study are expected to provide input for generation X to improve self-efficacy, internal locus of control, and financial literacy to improve their financial management behavior.
EVALUASI PENERAPAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PADA PT BUMN ABC, INDONESIA
Authors: Sudharmono Johny , Tunjungsari Hetty Karunia 
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan evaluasi atas “Penerapan Tata Kelola Perusahaan yang Baik (Good Corporate Governance/GCG)” pada PT ABC periode tahun 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi kasus dengan metode asesmen yang mengacu pada sistem penilaian yang ditetapkan dalam “Keputusan Sekretaris Kementerian BUMN Nomor : SK-16/S.MBU/2012, tanggal 06 Juni 2012 tentang Indikator/Parameter Penilaian dan Evaluasi atas Penerapan Tata Kelola Perusahaan Yang Baik (Good Corporate Governance) pada BUMN di Indonesia.” Data yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah data yang dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber (the triangulation of data sources), yaitu: dokumen hasil Asesmen Penerapan GCG Tahun 2020 pada PT ABC, kuesioner, wawancara, dan arsip perusahaan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa secara menyeluruh hasil asesmen penerapan GCG tahun 2020 pada PT ABC sudah berjalan sangat baik. Namun demikian, dalam rangka penerapan GCG secara konsisten dan berkelanjutan masih terdapat beberapa area yang masih memerlukan perbaikan (area for improvement), Hasil kajian ini adalah dapat disusunnya suatu rekomendasi strategik dalam rangka meningkatkan efektivitas penerapan GCG dalam suatu model yang terintegrasi dengan strategi korporasi yang bermanfaat bagi perkembangan keilmuan dalam bidang Strategic Management, dan Governance, Risk, and Compliance (GRC) dan bagi penelitian selanjutnya. This study discusses the Implementation of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) at PT ABC for the period of 2020. This research uses a case study design with an assessment method that refers to the assessment system stipulated in the Decree of the Secretary of the Ministry of SOEs Number: SK- 16 / S.MBU / 2012, dated June 6th 2012, concerning Indicators/Parameters for Assessment and Evaluation of the Implementation of Good Corporate Governance in State owned Enterprise in Indonesia. The data used in this study is collected from various sources (the triangulation of data sources), namely: documents of the 2020 GCG Implementation Assessment at PT ABC, questionnaires, interviews, and company archives. The results of the study show that overall assessment results of the implementation of GCG in 2020 at PT ABC have been going very well. However, in the context of implementing GCG consistently and sustainably, there are several areas that still need improvement (areas for improvement). The results of this study show that a strategic recommendation can be drawn up in order to improve the effectiveness of GCG implementation in an integrated model with a useful corporate strategy for scientific developments in the fields of Strategic Management, and Governance, Risk, and Compliance (GRC) and for further research.