bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ecological Destruction and Consumerism
Authors: Novello Clarisa 
Published: February 2021

Literature that engages with the theme of anthropogenic climate change carries the potential of awakening the reader’s curiosity by creating a dimension in which the effects and impacts of the crisis are tangible. The urgency and unpredictability of climate change are articulated through reflections that combine societal, cultural and political issues associated to the phenomenon, hence encouraging a deeper understanding of the environmental crisis in today’s society.
The article examines the novel EistTau by Ilija Trojanow to navigate the political and economic aspects of anthropogenic climate change.
I reflect on the employment of fiction in finding ways to develop attentiveness to nature, whilst exposing how EisTau questions the power relations between culture, politics and economy, in a bid to influence the current state of affairs. I argue that the depiction of the effects of climate change and the melting of glaciers enable public agency, whilst encouraging the rethinking of the environmental crisis and the acknowledgment of its connection to capitalism and to the constant accumulation of goods. I observe how the exposure of the interconnectedness of climate change and capitalism encourages behavioural changes that lead to the adoption of alternative lifestyles that can halt the disastrous effects of climate change and prompts readers to develop a sense of care for the non-human world.
E- Sales Promotion Membentuk Impulse Buying Konsumen
Authors: Oktivera Elsie , Wirawan F.A Wisnu 
Published: February 2021

ABSTRAK

Pertumbuhan e-commerce yang semakin meningkat semakin mendorong penggunaan transaksi digital payment. Perilaku bertransaksi konsumen mengalami perubahan dari transaksi tunai dengan menggunakan digital payment. Sistem pembayaran digital tersebut semakin diminati masyarakat karena dianggap lebih aman dan lebih memberikan kemudahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi sales promotion yang dilakukan digital payment OVO dalam mendorong perilaku impulse buying pada konsumen serta menganalisa faktor motivasi yang menguatkan perilaku impulse tersebut. Penelitian kualitatif deskriptif ini mengambil metode pengambilan subjek judgmental sample dengan tipe criterion sampling untuk memilih subjek penelitiannya. Penelitian dilakukan dengan tehnik wawancara mendalam. Informan penelitian merupakan pengguna OVO berusia 19 – 23 tahun yang berdomisili di Jakarta dan Bekasi sejumlah 10 orang. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa pengaruh e sales promotion OVO yang membentuk pembelian secara impulsive melalui strategi cashback, diskon, dan coupons. Stimulus pesan promo selling pada aplikasi OVO dapat mengubah motivasi konsumen yang awalnya menjadikan aplikasi ini sebagai penunjang kemudahan bertransaksi, menjadi motivasi yang ingin memenuhi hasrat keinginan hedonis
Kata kunci: e-sales promotion, impulse buying, perilaku konsumen, digital payment
Peanut Response to Preemergence Applications of Metribuzin
Authors: Hand L.C. , Carter O.W. , Prostko E.P. 
Published: February 2021

ABSTRACT
Herbicide-resistant Palmer amaranth is one of the most problematic weeds in agronomic cropping systems in Georgia. The wide germination window of Palmer amaranth seed allows it to emerge after field corn harvest, and if left uncontrolled, can contribute significantly to the weed seed-bank causing problems in future rotational crops. One option for a lay-by (in-crop) or post-harvest burndown application in field corn for postemergence and residual control of Palmer amaranth is metribuzin. However, the current metribuzin label prohibits peanut planting for 18 months after application. Peanut tolerance to metribuzin has not been well documented. Therefore, the objective of this research was to evaluate the tolerance of peanut to metribuzin. Field studies were conducted in 2017-2019 in Ty Ty, GA to evaluate the tolerance of peanut to various rates of metribuzin. In a RCBD with four replications, metribuzin was applied preemergence (two days after planting) at 0, 70, 140, 280, 420, and 560 g ai/ha. Rainfall in the first month after planting was 13.1, 15.9, and 11.8 cm for 2017, 2018, and 2019, respectively. Data were subjected to nonlinear regression using log-logistic analysis to demonstrate a dose-response relationship. Year by treatment interactions were significant for late season injury, so data were separated by year. However, early season injury, stand loss, and yield loss data were pooled over years. There was a direct relationship between rate and the response variables. As metribuzin rate increased, injury, stand loss and yield loss increased. Generally, visual injury, stand loss, and yield loss were negligible at rates less than or equal to 140 g ai/ha. With a targeted application rate of 280 g ai/ha and an estimated half-life of 30 to 60 days, metribuzin residues should have minimal impact on peanut grown in rotation when used in lay-by or post-harvest treatments for the prevention of Palmer amaranth seed rain in field corn.
Student Mastery of Association Concept In Aceh Selatan Polytechnic Computer Engineering Program
Authors: Anugreni Fera , Pulungan Muhammad Anhar , Asmaidi  
Published: February 2021

Mathematical Association material becomes difficult for students to learn since it is described in the form of set-forming notation and story-based questions (applied). Moreover, they find it difficult to determine the number of subsets with several determined members. The author's observations while teaching at the South Aceh Polytechnic Computer Engineering Study Program for the 2018/2019 academic year obtained data that students did not master Discrete Mathematics subjects, especially the material of the Association. This can be seen in daily assignments, midterm exams, and final semester exams. The author as a lecturer in the Study Program was disappointed with the results obtained. The approach and type of this research is a quantitative approach and a pure experimental type of research. The research sample of the second-semester students of the South Aceh Polytechnic Computer Engineering Study Program for the 2019/2020 academic year was 16 students. The research data was the test scores collected from students. The instrument in this study was a test question. The data collection technique in this research is a written test. Data analysis used t-test at a significant level α = 0,05, dk = 4, with standard value of = 69. Based on the analysis gained and . Thus, the result turns out or 1.83 > 1,75. Thus it is concluded that the mastery of Computer Engineering Study Program students at the Polytechnic of South Aceh for the 2019/2020 academic year in understanding the set material has reached a level of success.
A study of probable benefit of a bioresorbable polymer scaffold for safety and neurological recovery in patients with complete thoracic spinal cord injury: 6-month results from the INSPIRE study
Authors: Kim Kee D. , Lee K. Stuart , Coric Domagoj , Chang Jason J. , Harrop James S. , Theodore Nicholas , Toselli Richard M. 
Published: February 2021

OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the investigational Neuro-Spinal Scaffold (NSS), a highly porous bioresorbable polymer device, demonstrates probable benefit for safety and neurological recovery in patients with complete (AIS grade A) T2–12 spinal cord injury (SCI) when implanted ≤ 96 hours postinjury.

METHODS
This was a prospective, open-label, multicenter, single-arm study in patients with a visible contusion on MRI. The NSS was implanted into the epicenter of the postirrigation intramedullary spinal cord contusion cavity with the intention of providing structural support to the injured spinal cord parenchyma. The primary efficacy endpoint was the proportion of patients who had an improvement of ≥ 1 AIS grade (i.e., conversion from complete paraplegia to incomplete paraplegia) at the 6-month follow-up visit. A preset objective performance criterion established for the study was defined as an AIS grade conversion rate of ≥ 25%. Secondary endpoints included change in neurological level of injury (NLI). This analysis reports on data through 6-month follow-up assessments.

RESULTS
Nineteen patients underwent NSS implantation. There were 3 early withdrawals due to death, which were all determined by investigators to be unrelated to the NSS or the implantation procedure. Seven of 16 patients (43.8%) who completed the 6-month follow-up visit had conversion of neurological status (AIS grade A to grade B [n = 5] or C [n = 2]). Five patients showed improvement in NLI of 1 to 2 levels compared with preimplantation assessment, 3 patients showed no change, and 8 patients showed deterioration of 1 to 4 levels. There were no unanticipated or serious adverse device effects or serious adverse events related to the NSS or the implantation procedure as determined by investigators.

CONCLUSIONS
In this first-in-human study, implantation of the NSS within the spinal cord appeared to be safe in the setting of surgical decompression and stabilization for complete (AIS grade A) thoracic SCI. It was associated with a 6-month AIS grade conversion rate that exceeded historical controls. The INSPIRE study data demonstrate that the potential benefits of the NSS outweigh the risks in this patient population and support further clinical investigation in a randomized controlled trial.
Clinical trial registration no.: NCT02138110 (clinicaltrials.gov)
Impact of dual-headed pedicle screws on the biomechanics of lumbosacral junction multirod constructs
Authors: Godzik Jakub , de Andrada Pereira Bernardo , Sawa Anna G. U. , Lehrman Jennifer N. , Hlubek Randall J. , Kelly Brian P. , Turner Jay D. 
Published: February 2021

OBJECTIVE
The objective of this study was to evaluate a novel connector design and compare it with traditional side connectors, such as a fixed-angle connector (FAC) and a variable-angle connector (VAC), with respect to lumbosacral stability and instrumentation strain.

METHODS
Standard nondestructive flexibility tests (7.5 Nm) and compression tests (400 N) were performed using 7 human cadaveric specimens (L1–ilium) to compare range of motion (ROM) stability, posterior rod strain (RS), and sacral screw bending moment (SM). Directions of motion included flexion, extension, left and right lateral bending, left and right axial rotation, and compression. Conditions included 1) the standard 2-rod construct (2R); 2) the dual-tulip head (DTH) with 4-rod construct (4R); 3) FACs with 4R; and 4) VACs with 4R. Data were analyzed using repeated-measures ANOVA.

RESULTS
Overall, there were no statistically significant differences in ROM across the lumbosacral junction among conditions (p > 0.07). Compared with 2R, DTH and FAC significantly reduced RS in extension, left axial rotation, and compression (p ≤ 0.03). VAC significantly decreased RS compared with 2R in flexion, extension, left axial rotation, right axial rotation, and compression (p ≤ 0.03), and significantly decreased RS compared with DTH in extension (p = 0.02). DTH was associated with increased SM in left and right axial rotation compared with 2R (p ≤ 0.003) and in left and right lateral bending and left and right axial rotation compared with FAC and VAC (p ≤ 0.02). FAC and VAC were associated with decreased SM compared with 2R in right and left lateral bending (p ≤ 0.03).

CONCLUSIONS
RS across the lumbosacral junction can be high. Supplemental rod fixation with DTH is an effective strategy for reducing RS across the lumbosacral junction. However, the greatest reduction in RS and SM was achieved with a VAC that allowed for straight (uncontoured) accessory rod placement.
THE NETWORK OF ULAMA IN LAMPUNG: TRACING THE ISLAMIC DEVELOPMENT AND ITS INFLUENCE ON LOCAL TRADITION AND CULTURE
Authors: Abidin Zainal , Basri Basri , Nopriyana Rahma Dwi 
Published: February 2021

This article is aimed at depicting the spread of Islam by ulama in introducing and disseminating Islam in Lampung. This article points to the three theories of the spread of Islam in Lampung. First, the theory states that Islam was originated in Banten. The second theory claims that Islam came from Pagaruyung West Sumatra through the west Lampung region. The third theory maintains that Islam was carried by Ulama from Palembang then spread from the north of Lampung. This article also confirms the contribution of Lampung ulamas. These Islamic spreaders' arrival ran accommodatingly without opposing local tradition and culture that are in line with the basic principles of Islamic teachings. The arrival of Islam enriched Piil Pesenggiri's philosophy, Pegung Pakai philosophy, and other cultural traditions. Islamic dissemination ulamas in Lampung have different backgrounds in terms of motives of the spread and their origins. The deployment strategy is done individually as well as organized. The ulama have a network with the sultanate's political power and dealing with local rulers in Lampung. This relationship was reflected in political, economic, and familial agreements or kinship relationships through marriage between noble families from Banten and Lampung. This relationship has an impact on strengthening emotional bonds in the Islamicization process in Lampung.
FROM NEGATIVE TO POSITIVE PEACE: STRENGTHENING THE ROLE OF YOUTH IN RELIGIOUS PEACEBUILDING IN BUKITTINGGI, WEST SUMATRA
Authors: Taufik Zulfan 
Published: February 2021

Youth as religious peacebuilding actors still receive less attention in academic studies and peace praxis. It often makes youth being depicted as victims or as perpetrators of violence in religious conflict. This study specifically seeks to explore the efforts of youth involvement and also to strengthen the capacity of the youth in making religious peacebuilding in Bukittinggi, West Sumatra. By using the action research method, this research found that Bukittinggi is at negative peace, which is still at the level of mere absence of war and saving the seeds of mutual suspicion between interfaith believers. It is undoubtedly because of a lack of interaction and openness between the interfaith believers. As for the strengthening efforts are undertaken through interfaith youth forum, youth for peace workshop, and the initiation of the interfaith youth organization. That various efforts give hope for the future of religious peace in Bukittinggi from negative peace to positive peace. It is because youth offer creative energy and active potential to transform violent conflict and foster active peace.
Keywords: Youth, Religious Peacebuilding, Negative Peace, Positive Peace, Bukittinggi.
Perancangan Sistem Aplikasi Koperasi Karyawan di Politeknik Negeri Jakarta
Authors: Putri Siti Kulsum Suryana , Rizkyanti Dwi , Rohimam Rohimam , Fikri Muhammad 
Published: February 2021

Saat ini penginputan dan pengolahan data pada Koperasi Karyawan di Politeknik Negeri Jakarta (PNJ) masih menggunakan metode manual yaitu pembukuan. Metode pembukuan dianggap kurang efektif karena mudah rusak dan hilang serta pembuatan laporannya memakan waktu lama. Salah satu hal yang menyebabkan masih digunakannya metode manual ini yaitu belum adanya aplikasi yang dapat membuat sistem tersebut dan sebagian staff karyawan koperasi masih awam dengan teknologi komputer. Maka dibutuhkan solusi berupa sistem aplikasi untuk penanganan olah dan input data yang baik dan benar dengan sistem yang user friendly. Metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk pengumpulan data yaitu dengan cara melakukan wawancara dengan narasumber terkait yang merupakan pengurus dari koperasi karyawan tersebut. Metode perancangan sistem menggunakan prototype dengan alat perancangan berupa Use Case Diagram, ERD (Entity Relationship Diagram), Activity Diagram, Class Diagram dan Deployment Diagram. Untuk implementasi program dengan UI (User Interface) yang dibuat menggunakan Visual Basic. Dengan Sistem Aplikasi Koperasi Karyawan ini diharapkan agar penginputan dan pengolahan data-data yang selama ini masih tersimpan dan dikelola secara manual dapat segera mulai menggunakan sistem komputerisasi sehingga dapat lebih mengefektifkan kinerja para karyawan koperasi dalam menjalankan kegiatan dan tugas-tugas yang berhubungan dengan koperasi.
EFEKTIVITAS TEKNIK MODELING SIMBOLIS DALAM MENINGKATKAN HARGA DIRI REMAJA KELUARGA BROKEN HOME
Authors: Kurnia Nofita Roro 
Published: February 2021

This research was intended to measure the effectiveness of simbolic modelling technique to increase teenagers’ self-esteem who come in broken home family. The subject for this study are 54 teenagers who come in broken home family at SMKN 1 and SMKN 3 Pamekasan. This research used purposive sampling. This research used experimental design with Randomized Two-groups Design, Post Test Only. Self-esteem scale used as the measurement of the research. The data analysis used independent sample t-test. The result of t-computed is 2.17 while t-table is 0.034 (p < 0.05). This indicates that there is significant different mean of control group and experiment group. Mean score of experiment group (mean=165.70) is greater than mean score of control group (mean = 147. 89) it concludes that simbolic modelling technique effective to increase teenagers’ self-esteem in broken home family.
The Analasysis of Food habit and Growth pattern of Keperas Fish (Cyclocheilichthys apogon) at Lenting Stream, Kemuja Village, Bangka Regency, as the stage of Domestication.
Authors: Sari Tiara 
Published: February 2021

Freshwater fish is a part of aquatic biodiversity that has not been thoroughly exposed and become the potential that has not been fully utilized. Many attempts have been made to obtain freshwater fish, one of it is domestication. The domestication of freshwater fish aims to tame animals that live in the wild. This study aims to determine the composition of the food that became the eating habit of it fish, to determine the growth pattern and to analyze the relationship between the length interval and the composition of the food. This research was conducted in December 2019 - February 2020 at Sungai Lenting, Kemuja Village. Bangka Regency. The sample of Keperas fish was taken by using the purposive sampling method. Data collection is divided into 3 stations : upstream, mid-river and downstream. The results showed that Keperas fish is the omnivore. The biggest precentage of food composition in both males and females were Microstella norvegica with amount of index of preponderance were 21,36% and 26,13 respectively. The growth pattern of Keperas fish was Negative Allometric, but in February the male fish had a Positive Allometric growth pattern. The food indek based on the range of the length for males and females is dominated by zooplankton with the species was Microstella Norvegica
Promkes Perilaku Cerdik Untuk Pencegahan Kanker Pada Kelompok Guru Bina Amal Semarang
Authors: Prihati Dyah Restuning , Wirawati Maulidta Karunianingtyas , Supriyanti Endang 
Published: February 2021

ABSTRAKPenyebab kematian utama salah satunya adalah penyakit kanker. Kanker menempati sepuluh besar penyakit penyebab kematian di Indonesia. Permasalahan mitra diantaranya pengetahuan guru tentang kanker, bahaya dan cara pencegahan kurang; belum ada penyuluhan tentang kanker oleh petugas kesehatan. Tujuan Promosi kesehatan perilaku CERDIK untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan guru tentang kanker, bahaya dan cara pencegahan; meningkatkan kesadaran dan kewaspadaan terhadap bahaya penyakit kanker; meningkatkan perilaku hidup sehat untuk mencegah penyakit kanker dengan perilaku CERDIK. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah kelompok guru Bina Amal Semarang. Metode yang akan digunakan adalah Promosi kesehatan meliputi penyuluhan tentang kewaspadaan dini terhadap penyakit kanker, pemutaran video tentang SADARI dan pelatihan pengukuran tekanan darah kepada guru dan pendampingan. Hasil Kegiatan ini terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan kelompok guru setelah diberikan promosi kesehatan tentang pencegahan dini kanker. Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang penyakit kanker dan upaya deteksi dini pencegahan kanker dengan melakukan kegiatan promotif dan preventif. Diharapkan dengan implementasi perilaku CERDIK bisa diterapkan di sekolah dengan bimbingan yang diberikan oleh para guru kepada siswanya dan wali orangtua siswa. Kata Kunci : Kelompok Guru, Promkes, Cegah Kanker. ABSTRACT One of the main causes of death is cancer. Cancer occupies the top ten diseases that cause death in Indonesia. Partner problems include teachers' lack of knowledge about cancer, dangers and prevention methods; there has been no education about cancer by health workers. The objective of CERDIK Behavioral Health Promotion to increase teachers' knowledge about cancer, its dangers and prevention methods; raise awareness and awareness of the dangers of cancer; promote healthy living habits to prevent cancer with ENDICHING behavior. The target of this activity is the Bina Amal Semarang teacher group. The method that will be used is health promotion which includes counseling on early awareness of cancer, video screening of BSE and training in measuring blood pressure for teachers and mentoring. The result of this activity was an increase in the knowledge of the teacher group after being given health promotion on early cancer prevention. One of the efforts to increase public knowledge about cancer and early detection of cancer prevention is by carrying out promotional and preventive activities. It is hoped that the implementation of CERDIK behavior can be applied in schools with the guidance provided by teachers to students and parents of students. Keywords: Teacher Group, Health Promotion, Prevent Cancer
Pendampingan Penyusunan Reschedule Lifestyle Pasien Hipertensi
Authors: Santoso Windu , Sudarsih Sri 
Published: February 2021

ABSTRAKHipertensi merupakan penyebab kematian nomor satu di dunia setiap tahun. Tingginya angka kematian penderita hipertensi di Indonesia merupakan pertanda bahwa masyarakat masih belum memahami pentingnya kepatuhan dalam melakukan pengobatan dan perubahan gaya hidup (life style). Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah sebagai upaya mempersiapkan ners fresh graduate yang merupakan tenaga kesehatan sehingga mampu mendampingi pasien hipertensi dalam merencanakan perubahan gaya hidup menjadi lebih sehat. Kegiatan pendampingan untuk ners fresh graduate dilaksanakan melalui Whatsaap dan google meet. Tahap persiapan berkoordinasi dengan 2 orang ners fresh graduate dan menentukan siapa yang akan menjadi peserta kegiatan. Tahapan pelaksanaan adalah menyusun skenario reschedule lifestyle card dan memberikan pendampingan dalam penyusunan reschedule lifestyle. Hari pertama hingga hari ketiga tim memberikan pendampingan, peserta mengidentifikasi gaya hidup penderita hipertensi dalam 1 minggu terakhir dan berdasarkan hasil identifikasi mengembangkan pola hidup yang lebih sehat. Melalui kegiatan pendampingan ini didapatkan hasil kemampuan ners fresh graduate dalam penyusunan reschedule lifestyle pasien hipertensi meningkat. Kata Kunci : hipertensi; reschedule; lifestyle ABSTRACTHypertension is the number one cause of death in the world every year. The high mortality rate for hypertension sufferers in Indonesia is a sign that society still does not understand the essence of taking medication and changing lifestyle. The purpose of this service activity is to prepare new graduates who are health workers so that they can assist hypertensive patients in planning lifestyle changes to be healthier. Mentoring activities for new graduates are carried out through Whatsaap and google meet. The preparation stage coordinates with 2 new graduates and determines who will be participants in the activity. The stages of implementation are compiling a lifestyle card rescheduling scenario and assisting in preparing a lifestyle to reschedule. From the first day to the third day the team assisted, participants who lived the lifestyle of hypertensive sufferers within 1 week and based on the results of the examination developed a healthier lifestyle. Through this mentoring activity, the results of the ability of fresh graduate nurses in preparing hypertension patient lifestyle rescheduling have increased Keywords: hypertension; reschedule; lifestyle