bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ALIENAÇÃO PARENTAL INTERNACIONAL: A MEDIAÇÃO TRANSFRONTERIÇA COMO MECANISMO ADEQUADO PARA SALVAGUARDAR OS DIREITOS DOS FILHOS
Authors: Zaganelli Margareth Vetis , Dos Reis Adrielly Pinto , Parente Bruna Velloso 
Published: November 2021

No mundo hodierno, globalizado, tecnológico e dinâmico, observa-se cada vez mais um crescente fluxo de indivíduos além das fronteiras de seus países de origem. Tal fenômeno, por sua vez, fomenta relações interpessoais familiares entre cidadãos pertencentes a nações distintas, o que, consequentemente, provoca a intensificação da complexidade de algumas questões fático-jurídicas, dentre elas, a subtração de menores com caráter internacional, advinda como consequência da alienação parental. Diante disso, o presente artigo tem por escopo abordar a prática da mediação transfronteriça como mecanismo adequado e recomendável, para tratar dos litígios familiares internacionais. Para tanto, por meio de metodologia qualitativa de natureza descritiva, com base em pesquisa bibliográfica e em documentos nacionais e estrangeiros, o trabalho busca ressaltar os principais aspectos da mediação internacional e sua aplicação, evidenciando a relevância do instituto, dentro de seus limites e suas dificuldades, como potencial meio para respaldar os conflitos advindos das relações familiares transfronteiriças, sobretudo no que diz respeito à subtração internacional de menores. O estudo realiza um breve cotejo entre os modelos de mediação transfronteriça instigados no âmbito dos países da União Europeia, e a aplicação desse instituto no Brasil, ressaltando as críticas à morosidade do sistema brasileiro e a importância da cooperação jurídica internacional para a efetividade da mediação, e, por conseguinte, da tutela dos interesses do núcleo familiar.
DECOLONIALIDADE E A PERSPECTIVA LGBTI: A exclusão das sexualidades e gênero pelas construções hegemônicas
Authors: Silva Jéssica de Paula Bueno da , Bomfim Rainer , Bahia Alexandre Gustavo Melo Franco de Moraes 
Published: November 2021

Este trabalho versa sobre a construção de identidades de gênero e expressão da sexualidade sob a influência da Modernidade Ocidental que tem provocado a integralização de conceitos hegemônicos no cotidiano social e uma ação excludente daquilo que é “diferente”. A pretensão é apresentar uma crítica à Modernidade Ocidental, questionando sua formação, o caráter universal da história Europeia, a influência judaico-cristã e das ciências sociais na formação de identidades de gênero e a capacidade de superação do Direito Racional. Trata-se de pesquisa sob o método hipotético-dedutivo pressupondo as incapacidades do Direito Racional e Estado Ocidental Moderno de superarem linearidades, tendo como referência o pensamento decolonial
O projeto da modernidade e seu inacabamento no olhar de Habermas: os limites da ﬁlosoﬁa da consciência [The project of modernity and its incompleteness at the look of Habermas: the boundaries of philosophy of consciousness]
Authors: Efken Karl Heinz , Segundo José Vila Nova 
Published: November 2021

O projeto da modernidade, centrado no princípio da subjetividade, é objeto de uma leitura crítica na obra de Habermas. Partindo de Descartes, cujo Cogito iniciou a construção de um projeto ﬁ losóﬁ co-cientíﬁ co fundado nas certezas da consciência humana, passando por Kant e seu sujeito transcendental enquanto referencial último para um conhecimento seguro e culminando em Hegel, o último grande metafísico e reconciliador das aporias inerentes ao pensamento moderno, a ﬁ losoﬁ a encontra nas novas conﬁ gurações do pensar contemporâneo um desaﬁ o a ser enfrentado e superado. Habermas se propõe reconstruir esse projeto e, numa primeira fase do seu pensar, procura por novas possibilidades de pensar e articular não somente o lugar do marxismo na teoria crítica, mas a teoria do conhecimento enquanto tal.
Relativismo nos limites do Realismo: reﬂexões em torno do pragmatismo de Joseph Margolis e sua repercussão no panorama da ﬁ losoﬁ a contemporânea [Relativism within the limits of realism: reﬂections concerning Joseph Margolis´s pragmatism and its ...]
Authors: De Almeida Leonardo Monteiro Crespo , Rego George Browne 
Published: November 2021

O presente artigo pretende apresentar algumas ideias introduzidas pelo ﬁlósofo contemporâneo Joseph Margolis acerca da atual posição do pragmatismo no panorama da ﬁlosoﬁa contemporânea. O foco recai na reconciliação que o autor propõe entre realismo e relativismo a partir de uma leitura dos autores clássicos do pragmatismo, em especial Peirce e Dewey. Essa reconciliação, por sua vez, serve para questionar o dualismo natureza e cultura, mostrando como os domínios se situam em uma relação de interdependência, como também um não pode ser reduzido ao outro. Um ponto de destaque na posição de Margolis consiste em situar o pragmatismo como uma terceira alternativa, diferindo tanto da ﬁlosoﬁa analítica quanto europeia.
Indigenous Ethics and Bionomic Concepts in the New Latin American Constitutions and their Contribution to the Environmental Debate
Authors: Da Rosa Ronei Alberti 
Published: November 2021

In Latin America, the public sphere has historically conceded a narrow participation range to the indigenous people. Following democratization that changed the continent starting in the 1980s, some Andean countries began to adopt constitutional reforms that enabled the indigenous communities to participate in national decision making. They even went to the point of putting the traditional justice applied by minority groups and the national modern constitutions on the same level. This is particularly the case with Ecuador and Bolivia. In 2008, Ecuador became the first nation to codify and include in its constitution the Rights of Nature. The Ecuadorian ecosystem, thus, became a person of rights, possessing inalienable rights to exist and flourish. Citizens were as well given authority to petition on behalf of the ecosystem. In Bolivia, the New State Politic Constitution, approved in 2009, bestows upon the indigenous groups the right of applying their own justice. This process expresses the accommodation of two juristic zones: that from the Enlightenment positivistic tradition and the autochthonous one. This new legal architecture included regional popular ethical principles that widened the debate about the natural environment and the way the state deals with it. It is the case of concepts like Pachamama (a holistic notion of world) and sumak kawsay (equivalent to that of wellbeing, or even the Good Life). Their revival has diversified the internal juridical landscape by adding an Amerindian perspectivism. This paper will investigate the range of the application of indigenous Ethics and bionomic concepts in multicultural societies, specifically in the case of Latin American countries that have included such elements in their constitutions. It will discuss whether that sort of parallel axiological system could represent a valuable contribution to the global environmental debate.
A influência do estímulo e do vínculo familiar no desenvolvimento de crianças com síndrome de Down
Authors: Aguiar Caroline Porto , Cardoso Caio Oslo Oliveira , Faria Dayanna da Silva Carvalho , Matos Joyce Oliveira , Silva Lucas Adriano de Oliveira , Rabêlo Layla Sales Silva , Silva Murillo Cursino de Castro , Figueredo Shaina Medeiros de , Leahy Lorena Leão Gomes , Costa Michela Macedo Lima 
Published: November 2021

Objetivo: Analisar como o estímulo e o vínculo familiar influenciam no desenvolvimento de crianças com Síndrome de Down. Revisão bibliográfica: O desenvolvimento de indivíduos portadores da síndrome sofre influência de acordo com a qualidade do cuidado, educação e experiência que lhe são oferecidos. Assim, esses serão motivados pelos recursos que estão disponíveis e pelas atitudes das pessoas com as quais convivem. Através da brincadeira a criança desenvolve suas capacidades motoras, verbal e cognitivas. Ou seja, ela é uma forma de assimilação funcional e repetitiva que desenvolve hábitos e esquemas sensório-motores. Além disso, torna-se necessário a orientação da família, para que esses estejam mais envolvidos e seguros no processo do desenvolvimento da criança, e possam planejar métodos criativos, lúdico para que em casa iniciem a estimulação precoce. Quando esta intervenção precoce se focaliza no binômio is-criança, os efeitos são mais favoráveis, garantindo a continuidade do tratamento em casa. Considerações finais: Com isso, o estímulo precoce e adequado além de um ambiente familiar favorável pode contribuir para esse desenvolvimento.
Hyperintense posterior cerebral artery sign in patients with reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome
Authors: Imai Masaaki , Shimoda Masami , Oda Shinri , Hoshikawa Kaori , Osada Takahiro , Aoki Rie , Sunaga Azusa 
Published: November 2021

Background:This study investigated hyperintense vessel signs (HVS) on fluid-attenuated inversion recovery imaging in the P1–2 portions of posterior cerebral arteries (PCAs) as a “hyperintense PCA sign” and HVS of cortical arteries. We retrospectively examined whether these signs would be useful in diagnosing reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome (RCVS) in the acute phase.Methods:Eighty patients with RCVS who underwent initial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) within 7 days of onset were included in this study. HVS and related clinical factors were examined.Results:On initial MRI of RCVS patients, hyperintense PCA sign and HVS of cortical arteries were seen in 21 cases (26%) and 38 cases (48%), respectively. In patients showing hyperintense PCA sign, vasoconstriction of the A2–3 portion was a significant clinical factor. Conversely, vasoconstriction of the M1 and P1 portions and the presence of white matter hyperintensity on initial and chronic-stage MRI were significantly associated with the presence of HVS in cortical arteries.Conclusion:Because rich collateral flow exists around PCAs, the frequency of hyperintense PCA sign is not high. However, hyperintense PCA sign findings in patients with suspected RCVS offer credible evidence of extreme flow decreases due to vasoconstriction in peripheral PCAs and other arteries associated with the collateral circulation of PCAs. Conversely, HVS in cortical arteries tend to reflect slow antegrade circulation due to vasoconstriction of peripheral vessel and major trunks. Both signs appear useful for auxiliary diagnosis of acute-phase RCVS.
THE RELATION OF MAJAPAHIT TEMPLES WITH VASUSASTRA-MANASARA
Authors: Meiliani Surya Ruth , Dibyo Hartono Harastoeti 
Published: November 2021

Abstract- Vastusastra is a text which discusses Indian architecture which is published in several books, included Manasara. Vastusastra contains guidline for building Indian construction, including religious building such as temples. Although the narrative was made for the construction of temples in India, it turns out that there are some elements in vastu that also found in Mataram Kuno temples. This raises questions about the relationship of Indian architecture with Majapahit, which was the era after Ancient Mataram, given the Hindu-Buddhist influence still existed in the Majapahit era. To find out this, vastusastra-Manasara was used as a benchmark to find out the elements of the Majapahit temple which was influenced by India, especially South India which was thought to have a more dominant influence than North India on temple architecture in Indonesia.
This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach by describing the figure and mass-space layout of Majapahit temples that have been selected as the object of research and compared with vastusastra-Manasara's narrative using reference objects to facilitate analysis in order to find out the relations of the Majapahit era temples with vastusastra-Manasara narrative.
Based on the results of the study, it was found that the temples of the Majapahit era still have relations with vastusastra-Manasara narrative when viewed in terms of figure and mass-space layout. But the relationship between the two can be said to be increasingly decreased. The re-domination of the original culture of Indonesian society in the Majapahit era and the influence of other cultures such as China is thought to be the cause of the waning influence of India on the architecture of the Majapahit temple. This led to the fusion of culture in the Majapahit temple and resulted in variations of new temples that had never existed before.

Key Words: candi, majapahit, temple, vastusatra, manasara, relation
The House Reformed: A Reaction to Suburban Monotony
Authors:   , Mangan Florence 
Published: November 2021

<p>Joyless rows of monotonous houses are be- ginning to define the suburban typology of tomorrow. Quality and innovation is being compromised for speed and quantity and there is a distinct lack of consideration for the home’s potential to enrich and influence the life-styles and well-being of its occupants. This thesis is a reaction to the researcher’s dis- satisfaction with New Zealand’s suburban typology and seeks to identify and demonstrate an alternative design approach. The research- er considers that a house should enable its occupants to flourish by instigating moments of joy and surprise whilst maximising economy of space. The thesis uses an investigative research method of five different design tests. Each test reveals strategies to aid the approach of designing the suburban typology, focusing on maximising joy, surprise and economy of space. Both digital and manual methods are used, revealing their respective strengths and flaws. The Digital method used in the Data House and Rigid x Fluid house tests lacked the ability to apply tangible aesthetic qualities to a de- sign. The manual hands on method of used in the Patchwork House and House Reformed tests was hugely beneficial for the aesthetic qualities of design, however it lacked the rigor and capacity to apply individuality on a mass scale. Discoveries made in the thesis investigations are collated in a final design outcome, the House Reformed. This house design demonstrates a compilation of the successful strategies identified in the research and reveals the benefits of approaching home design with qualities of joy, surprise and economy of space. The most successful strategies used to achieve these aims were establishing a great- er connection with the outdoors, providing flexible spaces through the use of innovative partitions and furniture and injecting unexpected aesthetic moments through the use of interesting texture and colour. Overall the research reveals a successful de- sign outcome and provides interesting in- sights into design method. It explores worth- while questions and issues related to the lived domestic experience such as the lack of joy, surprise and economy of space in suburban housing and demonstrates the importance of designing with such qualities.</p>
Pacific Regionalism: Historical Anachronism, or Pathway to Future Development?
Authors:   , Davidson Elspeth 
Published: November 2021

<p>This study looks at the relevance of regional organisations in the Pacific Island region. It analyses the history of the key regional organisations: the Secretariat of the Pacific Community (SPC) and the Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat (PIFS). Since their establishment, there has been extensive criticism of the work of these organisations. This study tests and analyses the issue of legitimacy within supra-national organisations, and questions whether regionalism in the Pacific is an anachronism of the past. In the Pacific, regionalism puts out a compelling argument for its existence. Throughout the region, small island developing states are spread across the world’s largest ocean. Pacific Island states face many challenges, including: small economies, geographical disadvantages, vulnerability to climate change, varying availability to resources and a diverse range of cultures and languages. Regionalism provides a chance for these island states to influence world policy, build capacity in the region, promote good governance, maintain peaceful neighbourly relations, and create positive development outcomes. The methodology uses qualitative research of document analysis and semi-structured interviews with key informants. The research claims a social constructivist epistemology and uses an inductive conceptual framework in order to find solutions to the complex challenges of Pacific regionalism. It was found that regional organisations need to increase their transparency in order to enhance their legitimacy. They need provide a clearer evidence base, where all Pacific people can recognise and understand the benefit of regional organisations. The organisations need to work strategically to be nimble and reactive to upcoming critical junctures and issues. Council of Regional Organisations in the Pacific (CROP) agencies need to coordinate better amongst themselves, open up communication with all stakeholders and create clearer mandates. In order to promote positive development, all stakeholders and Pacific people need to take ownership of these organisations, and support the Framework for Pacific Regionalism process. This study argues that there is great potential for regionalism in the Pacific, but this will only be possible if the region works collectively to enhance the legitimacy of these organisations.</p>
Living on the Edge - Defining Shipbreaking at the Edge of Globalisation in Alang, India
Authors:   , Dromgool Edward 
Published: November 2021

<p>Forty thousand men on the coastline of Alang, India, dismantle a large portion of the world’s discarded ships in a process referred to as shipbreaking. The discarded vessels are dismantled piece by piece, with no more than a gas torch and physical labour in a country with little to no regulations on the rules of labour or environmental protection. Workers of the shipbreaking yards live in slum dwellings, within a toxic landscape of petroleum hydrocarbons, heavy metals, lead paint and asbestos; all are toxic by-products of globalised industrialisation. As a result of the extreme work and poor housing conditions, the impoverished inhabitants are at high risk of life threatening diseases which commonly result in death. On the shipbreaking yard alone, an average of sixteen deaths per year occur as a result of the extremely hazardous working conditions. While the need to dismantle and recycle ships will not disappear any time soon, it is imperative that current practices become safe to both workers and the environment. This thesis outlines a design project that introduces the creation of an ecosystem within the shipbreaking community of Alang by introducing many interconnected systems that allow for self-sufficiency. Inspired by concepts of bio-mimicry, the project provides the means to capture toxins safely using naturally produced materials; creates community, family based housing that replaces the current housing slums; and modernises the shipbreaking process by implementing a cyclical ecosystem that capitalises on the regions natural resources. By making the process of shipbreaking environmentally safe and creating a hazard free, more productive work environment, this project suggests that a business practice that is unwanted and hidden can be productive and economically viable.</p>
Mō tātou, ā, mō kā uri ā muri ake nei – For Us and Our Children After Us: Iwi Entity in the Post-Settlement World
Authors:   , Roxburgh-Makea Erin 
Published: November 2021

<p>This thesis aims to gain a better understanding of iwi and their associated business entities in their post settlement phase and how they maintain their own kaupapa Māori. The study examines the complex environment in which an iwi entity operates. This topic and environment has not been studied previously in academia and will therefore provide a unique insight from the study. The exploration was done through an in-depth analysis of a single organisational case study; the data collection method undertaken was in-depth interviews and document analysis. The study found that the iwi entity has put specific strategies in place to ensure they maintained their kaupapa Māori. A focus was placed on how values and culture are transmitted through human resource practices of recruitment and induction. They did this through formal mechanisms, such as documentation and training, as well as informal mechanisms such as socialisation, history, and oral story telling. What was most unique as a finding was that traditional iwi values and methods were brought through into the contemporary business setting at the iwi entity. Contributions from this study are made to the Māori business and Māori management literature, as well as Strategic Human Resource Management literature and organisational culture literature. In a practical sense there are implications for Māori organisations, iwi entities and non-Māori organisations.</p>
Making climate action meaningful: Communication practices in the New Zealand climate movement
Authors:   , Oosterman Jonathan 
Published: November 2021

<p>The climate crisis requires urgent action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions; however, ‘business as usual’ continues to fuel further increases. Instead of the social change needed to safeguard the wellbeing of people and the planet, there has been an unpromising mix of active resistance, lukewarm concern, lack of engagement, and lack of hope. In the face of this, climate communicators seek to make climate action relevant and meaningful to people, thereby mobilising them to create a social consensus on climate action and the political will for change. A core dynamic in climate communication is the balance between, on the one hand, speaking to the facts of the climate crisis and to what makes climate action meaningful to climate communicators themselves, and on the other, speaking in a way that is meaningful to those being communicated with. If the balance is right, climate communication will empower people, thereby helping translate belief in, and concern about, the climate crisis into behavioural change and political engagement, cumulatively creating social change. If the balance is wrong, however, communication efforts risk not connecting with people, emotionally overwhelming them with the weight of the climate crisis, or overly diluting the message, leading to no effect, or to a negative effect. An important way in which this dynamic manifests is in the balance between moral and economic framing. Morality and economics are two fundamental elements of what gives a sense of meaningfulness to climate action, and therefore underlie decision-making around both climate action and climate communication. Combinations of moral and economic framing are of particular interest in the way they call for radical action while speaking to people’s desires for security and prosperity. The climate movement is at the heart of efforts towards social change and the creation of a social consensus on climate action. It is therefore to the experiences of climate movement participants that I turn to explore these issues. I take a movement-centred activist scholarship approach to research on climate communication decision-making via interviews with fourteen members of the New Zealand climate movement. Highlighting the importance of knowledge development within social movements, I seek to contribute to activist and academic understanding of effective climate communication.</p>