bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Panduan Sosiodrama untuk Meningkatkan Kecerdasan Interpersonal Siswa SMP Negeri 1 Ngoro
Authors: Salsabila Shafira Yanwa , Fauzan Lutfi , Hambali IM 
Published: June 2021

Abstract: The aim of this research is to produce a sociodrama guidebook to improve interpersonal intelligence of SMP Negeri 1 Ngoro students. The method used is research and development which adapts Borg and Gall's development model. This development model consists of five steps to the product revision stage after an assessment is carried out by 1 material expert test, 1 media expert test, and 1 prospective user test (counselor). The data collection technique was carried out by interviewing with 1 counselor and distributing an inventory of interpersonal intelligence to 32 students. The data analysis used was quantitative and qualitative data analysis. The results of the evaluation of the material expert test got an average total of 3.7, the media expert test got an average total of 3.9 and the prospective user test (counselor) got an average score of 3.9. Based on the expert's judgment that the manual is suitable for use.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan panduan sosiodrama untuk meningkatkan kecerdasan interpersonal siswa SMP Negeri 1 Ngoro. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian dan pengembangan yang mengadaptasi model pengembangan Borg dan Gall. Model pengembangan ini terdiri dari lima langkah sampai tahap revisi produk setelah dilakukan penilaian oleh 1 uji ahli materi, 1 uji ahli media, dan 1 uji calon pengguna (konselor). Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara bersama 1 konselor dan menyebar inventori kecerdasan interpersonal kepada 32 siswa. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis data kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penilaian uji ahli materi mendapat total rata-rata sebesar 3,7 uji ahli media mendapat total rata-rata sebesar 3,9 dan uji calon pengguna (konselor) mendapat skor rata-rata sebesar 3,9. Berdasarkan penilaian dari ahli bahwa buku panduan tersebut layak digunakan.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Motorik Kasar Melalui Permainan Sirkuit Terowongan Geometri pada Anak Kelompok A di TK Kartika Bojonegoro
Authors: Putri Novi Dyah Ayu , Iriyanto Tomas , Anisa Nur 
Published: June 2021

Abstract: This research aims to (1) implement geometry tunnel circuit games on improving rough motoric skills in children group A at TK Kartika Bojonegoro, (2) improving rough motoric skills in children group A at TK Kartika Bojonegoro through geometry tunnel circuit games. This research used classroom action research with a research model from Kemis and MC Taggart. Each cycle consists of planning, acting and observing, reflecting, and revise plans. This research results showed that through geometry tunnel circuit games, the children group A rough motoric skills at TK Kartika Bojonegoro was increased. This was proved from the pre-action observational result which reached an average 60,83 percent with percentage 38,33 percent. In the cycle I reached an average 67,91 percent with percentage 58,33 percent. While in cycle II reached an average 83,47 percent with percentage 86,11 percent. The children's rough motoric skills in cycle II had increased well and it fulfilled the standard of achievement which was decided from the researcher, that was a minimum of 70 percent.
Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) menerapkan permainan sirkuit terowongan geometri untuk meningkatkan kemampuan motorik kasar anak kelompok A TK Kartika Bojonegoro (2) meningkatkan kemampuan motorik kasar anak kelompok A TK Kartika Bojonegoro melalui permainan sirkuit terowongan geometri. Rancangan penelitian ini berupa Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan menggunakan model siklus Kemmis dan Mc Tanggart yang terdiri dari, tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan pengamatan, refleksi, dan perbaikan rencana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa melalui penerapan permainan sirkuit terowongan geometri dapat meningkatkan kemampuan motorik kasar anak kelompok A di TK Kartika Bojonegoro. Terbukti pada penelitian pra tindakan mencapai rata-rata 60,83 dengan persentase 38,33 persen, pada siklus I meningkat mencapai rata-rata 67,91 dengan persentase 58,33 persen, sedangkan pada siklus II mencapai rata-rata 83,47 dengan persentase 86,11 persen. Kemampuan motorik kasar anak pada siklus II sudah berkembang sangat baik dan sudah memenuhi standar ketercapaian yang ditetapkan oleh peneliti yaitu minimal 70 persen.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Motorik Kasar Anak melalui Permainan “Finding A Star” pada Kelompok A di TK PGRI 03 Tumpang
Authors: Argaputri Nevasheza , Wulandari Retno Tri , Astuti Wuri 
Published: June 2021

Abstract: The purpose of the research is to describe the application of Finding A Star to improve the rough motor skills of early childhood in group A in TK PGRI 03 overlap and describe the increase in the rough motor skills of child group A in TK PGRI 03 through the game Finding A Star. The research plan used is a class action research (CAR). The study was conducted over two cycles, each of which was performed twice as much as a meeting consisting of planning, implementing, observation, and reflection. The data collection techniques used are observations, interviews, and documentation. The analysis of the data used is qualitative and quantitative. Improvement a the child's rough motor ability from the preset to the implementation of cycle II with a strength indicator increases with a percentage of 62.5 percent, Agility increases with a percentage of 87.5 percent flexibility increases with a percentage of 62.5 percent accuracy increases with a percentage of 75 percent the balance increases with a percentage of 75 percent. Based on the results of the performance of Finding A Star game that the child's rough motor skills proved increased.
Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian adalah mendeskripsikan penerapan permainan Finding A Star untuk meningkatkan kemampuan motorik kasar anak usia dini pada kelompok A di TK PGRI 03 Tumpang dan mendeskripsikan peningkatan kemampuan motorik kasar anak kelompok A di TK PGRI 03 Tumpang melalui permainan Finding A Star. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Penelitian ini dilakukan selama dua siklus, setiap siklusnya dilakukan sebanyak dua kali pertemuan yang terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Peningkatan kemampuan motorik kasar anak dari pratindakan sampai pelaksanaan siklus II dengan indikator kekuatan meningkat dengan presentase 62,5 persen, kelincahan meningkat dengan presentase 87,5 persen, kelentukan meningkat dengan presentase 62,5 persen, ketepatan meningkat dengan presentase 75 persen, keseimbangan meningkat dengan presentase 75 persen. Berdasarkan pemamparan hasil pelaksanaan permainan Finding A Star bahwa kemampuan motorik kasar anak terbukti meningkat.
Pengembangan Media Bimbingan Cara Berinteraksi dengan Siswa Tunarungu dalam Bentuk Video Edukasi di SMK Inklusi
Authors: Ratnasari Defi , Zen Ella Faridati , Muslihati Muslihati 
Published: June 2021

Abstract: This research goal to develop a media guidance how to interact with hearing impairment students in inclusive school. The research use model of Borg and Gall in 5 steps, namely (1) data collection, (2) planning, (3) designing the initial media format, (4) test validation, and (5) revision. The results from the validation test of material, media, and prospective users show that the average percentage of accuracy is 81.25 percent, utility is 86 percent, convenience is 86.67 percent, and attractiveness is 86.53 percent. These results indicate the media have been qualified in the acceptance to use in providing guidance service in inclusion school.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media bimbingan cara berinteraksi dengan siswa tunarungu di sekolah inklusi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah model penelitian Borg and Gall dalam 5 tahap yaitu (1) pengumpulan data, (2) perencanaan, (3) merancang format awal media, (4) uji validasi, dan (5) revisi. Hasil perolehan dari uji validasi ahli materi, media, dan calon pengguna menunjukkan rata-rata prosetase ketepatan sebesar 81,25 persen, kegunaan sebesar 86 persen, kemudahan sebesar 86,67 persen, dan kemenarikan sebesar 86,53 persen. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa media yang dikembangkan oleh peneliti telah memenuhi syarat keberterimaan dan layak digunakan sebagai media penunjang dalam memberikan layanan bimbingan di sekolah inklusi.
Pengembangan LKPD Berbasis Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan Penguatan Karakter Kerja Keras Subtema Indahnya Persatuan dan Kesatuan di Negeriku untuk Kelas IV SDN Banggle 02 Kabupaten Blitar
Authors: Mastuti Anggia Diah Wahyu , Bintartik Lilik , Sumanto Sumanto 
Published: June 2021

Abstract: The purpose of this development research is to produce a valid Problem Based Learning LKPD based on material experts, instructional materials experts, and users as well as practical and interesting according to students. This product can be used as additional teaching material on the Theme of Diversity and Unity of My Country The Subtheme of the Beautiful Unity and Unity in my Country learning 1 and 2. The development of this LKPD uses the research method of Borg & Gall modified by Sugiyono. The steps are 1) potential and problems, 2) data collection, 3) product design, 4) product validation 5) product revision, 6) product trial, 7) product revision, 8) trial use, and 9) revision product. The results of the product validation were stated to be very valid, with an average rating of 94 percent material experts, subject matter experts, and 100 percent users. Student responses about practicality and attractiveness reached 96 percent and 100 percent. Based on all of the assessment results it can be concluded that PBL-based LKPD products are very valid, very practical, very interesting, and can be used without revision.
Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian pengembangan ini menghasilkan LKPD berbasis Problem Based Learning yang valid menurut ahli materi, ahli bahan ajar dan pengguna serta praktis dan menarik menurut peserta didik. Produk ini dapat digunakan sebagai bahan ajar tambahan pada Tema Keragaman Persatuan dan Kesatuan Negeriku Subtema Indahnya Persatuan dan Kesatuan di Negeriku pembelajaran 1 dan 2. Pengembangan LKPD ini menggunakan metode peneltitian dari Borg & Gall yang dimodifikasi oleh Sugiyono. Langkah-langkahnya yaitu 1) potensi dan masalah, 2) pengumpulan data, 3) desain produk, 4) validasi produk 5) revisi produk, 6) uji coba produk, 7) revisi produk, 8) uji coba pemakaian, dan 9) revisi produk. Hasil validasi produk dinyatakan sangat valid, dengan rata-rata penilaian ahli materi 94 persen, ahli bahan ajar dan pengguna 100 persen. Respon peserta didik tentang kepraktisan dan kemenarikan mencapai 96 persen dan 100 persen. Berdasarkan seluruh hasil penilaian dapat disimpulkan bahwa produk LKPD berbasis PBL sangat valid, sangat praktis ,sangat menarik, dan dapat digunakan tanpa revisi.
Hubungan Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya dengan Resiliensi Pada Peserta Didik Kelas XI di SMK Negeri 1 Glagah Banyuwangi
Authors: Syifa Fajriyatus , Santoso Djoko Budi , Hambali IM 
Published: June 2021

Abstract: This study aims to find out the correlation between peer social support and resilience in studens of class XI SMK Negeri 1 Glagah Banyuwangi. The research design uses descriptive correlational methods. The population of the study is students of class XI SMK Negeri 1 Glagah as many as 711 people. Then obtained a sample of 102 people using random sampling techniques. Data collection techniques use peer social support scale and resilience scale. Data analysis techniques using descriptive analysis and correlational analysis using the Pearson Product Moment Correlation test with SPSS 20 for Windows. The results of the correlational analysis showed that peer social support was positively and significantly related to resilience with a correlation coefficient value of 0.725 or the rate of correlation of both variables was strong.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan sosial teman sebaya dengan resiliensi pada peserta didik kelas XI di SMK Negeri 1 Glagah Banyuwangi. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif korelasional. Populasi penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas XI SMK Negeri 1 Glagah sejumlah 711 orang. Selanjutnya sampel penelitian sebanyak 102 responden dipilih menggunakan teknik random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan skala dukungan sosial teman sebaya dan skala resiliensi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis korelasional menggunakan uji Pearson Product Moment Correlation dengan bantuan SPSS 20 for Windows. Hasil analisis korelasional menunjukkan bahwa dukungan sosial teman sebaya berhubungan secara positif dan signifikan dengan resiliensi dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,725 atau tingkat korelasi kedua variabel adalah kuat.
A cross-sectional study to correlate demographic and clinical profile of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis patients in a tertiary hospital
Authors: Bhardwaj Mohit , V. Shah Kusum 
Published: June 2021

One of the major hurdles in eradication of Tuberculosis is the development of Multi-drug resistant Tuberculosis, which needs timely identification and treatment to avoid its spread in the community. The present study is an attempt to correlate demographic and clinical profile of multi drug-resistant tuberculosis cases coming to the facility A Hospital-based Cross-sectional Observational Study in Department of Respiratory Medicine, Smt. B.K. Shah Medical Institute and Research Center and Dhiraj Hospital, Vadodara, Gujarat. Among subjects diagnosed as Multi-drug Resistant Tuberculosis over a period of one and a half years from May 2016 to November 2017. A detailed clinical profile physical examination and laboratory investigations were done and correlated with demographic profile. Data was analyzed in Open source software OpenEpi. P value was considered to be significant at P&#60;0.05. Arithmetic Mean was used wherever deemed necessary. Majority of patients were aged between 40 to 50 years with Male to female ratio was 1.5:1. Most patients were farmers, home makers (unemployed), and labourers and had a low education with lower socioeconomic status. The symptom profile indicated weight loss, loss of appetite, cough with expectoration, dyspnoea and fever. 70% of the patients had haemoglobin levels &#60; or = 10 g/dl. A high proportion of patients had normal TLC (Total Leucocyte Count) levels (n=21; 70%), thus indicating the absence of an inflammatory condition. A major proportion of patients (n=24; 80%) had lymphocyte count &#62; 20. The patients had high prevalence of co-morbidities.Most of patients of multidrug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB)were 40 to 50 years of age with male predominance from lower socio-economic strata, had a low annual income and a positive history of tuberculosis. Multidisciplinary approach for the management of MDR-TB is needed.
COVID-19 Study of biochemical haematological parameters in patients dying from COVID-19 in a tertiary care centre
Authors: Rachakonda Ramakrishna , Abburi Kiranmayi , Ramya Gonuguntla Sai , Jannela Bhavanarayana , Bolleddu Chakradhar , Nagasree DVC 
Published: June 2021

COVID-19 pandemic resulted in a death of 419 patients among total admissions of 10682 with a death rate of 3.92% in the tertiary care COVID-19 hospital. We studied the biochemical and hematological parameters among 241 patients who died of the disease. CRP values were raised above 12mg/L in 58% of patients. 83% of patients had elevated LDH levels of &#62;250 IU/L. Procalcitonin levels were above 0.5 microgram/L in nearly 66% of patients. Serum ferritin was more than 500 micrograms/L in 51% of patients. Elevated IL-6 were found in 83% of patients making it a significant inflammatory parameters. D-dimer levels were more than 500ng/ml in 74% of patients. HS Troponin I was raised in 83% of patients. Leukocytosis of more than 11000/Cu mm was seen in 38%. Leukopenia was seen in 35%. Thrombocytopenia was seen in 27% and normal platelet count was seen in 62%. Biochemical parameters help in assessing the severity of inflammation in COVID-19 disease. They aid in the process of treatment particularly anticoagulants and corticosteroid. Specific parameters like IL-6 can help in decision making by treating physician regarding the use of anti IL-6 drugs like Tocilizumab. Elevated HS troponin I in our study showed myocardial injury played a significant role in mortality of COVID 19 patients at our centre.
CONHECIMENTO ICTIOPARASITOLÓGICO TRADICIONAL DOS PESCADORES ARTESANAIS DO RIO JAGUARIPE, BAHIA, NORDESTE DO BRASIL
Authors: Dantas Dalila Costa , Tavechio Washington Luiz Gomes , Guidelli Gislaine 
Published: June 2021

A etnoparasitologia é uma área de estudo que relaciona-se diretamente com a etnoecologia uma vez que, por definição, o parasitismo é considerado uma das relações simbióticas entre seres vivos. A ictioparasitologia pode ser estudada sob este prisma, avaliando-se o modo como as populações ribeirinhas compreendem as doenças parasitárias dos animais dos quais dependem para sua subsistência. Esta pesquisa objetivou analisar o conhecimento tradicional de pescadores dos municípios de Nazaré e Jaguaripe, Bahia, que realizam pesca no Rio Jaguaripe, sobre as interações peixes-parasitos, visando observar a percepção da ocorrência de parasitos, da influência desses organismos sobre os peixes, da dinâmica do parasitismo (sazonalidade, ciclo de vida) e da relação dos parasitos de peixes com o ser humano e com possíveis zoonoses. A seleção dos pescadores deu-se por amostragem tipo bola de neve e a coleta de dados por meio de questionário aberto e semiestruturado. Foram entrevistados 27 pescadores sendo os dados analisados qualitativamente e quantitativamente. Os resultados obtidos de ambas as comunidades apontam para um conhecimento de pelo menos dois grupos zoológicos de parasitos: Crustacea e Nematoda. Indicam reconhecimento de aspectos como sazonalidade, patologias e biologia parasitária. Também demonstrou que os pescadores percebem parasitos principalmente daqueles peixes de interesse comercial e não consideram a possibilidade de parasitos de peixes causarem doenças em humanos.
Paleogeographic implications of a multi-parameter Paleogene provenance dataset (Transylvanian Basin, Romania)
Authors: Obbágy Gabriella , Dunkl István , Józsa Sándor , Silye Lóránd , Arató Róbert , Lünsdorf Nils Keno , von Eynatten Hilmar 
Published: June 2021

ABSTRACTRecent developments in geoanalytics have led to the rapidly increasing potential of sedimentary provenance analysis in paleogeographic reconstructions. Here we combine standard methods (petrography, zircon U-Pb geochronology, optical heavy-mineral identification) with modern techniques such as automated Raman-spectroscopic identification of heavy minerals and detrital apatite and titanite U-Pb geochronology. The resulting multi-parameter dataset enables the reconstruction of tectonic and paleogeographic environments to an as-yet unprecedented accuracy in space and time. The Paleogene siliciclastic formations of our study area, the Transylvanian Basin, represent an intensely changing sedimentary environment comprising three transgressive–regressive cycles on a simultaneously moving and rotating tectonic plate. We identified six major source components of the Paleogene sediments and outlined the paleo-drainage patterns for the three cycles, respectively. According to our data these components include: 1) pre-Variscan basement units of the nappes, 2) Variscan granitoids, 3) Permo-Triassic felsic volcanic rocks, 4) Jurassic ophiolites, 5) Upper Cretaceous granodiorites, and 6) Priabonian to Rupelian (37–30 Ma) intermediate magmatites, the latter representing newly recognized formations in the region. Abrupt paleographic changes can be directly deduced from the obtained dataset. The first phase of the Paleogene siliciclastic sequence is composed of mostly Southern Carpathian–derived sediments, to which Jurassic ophiolite detritus of the Apuseni Mts. was added during the second phase, while the siliciclastic material of the third phase represents mainly recycled material from the second phase. According to the detected diagnostic heavy-mineral associations, U-Pb age components and the positions of the potential source areas a set of provenance maps are presented.
Evolution of the Yangtze River reconstructed from the largest molecular phylogeny of Cyprinidae
Authors: Chen Feng , Xue Ge , Wang Yeke , Zhang Hucai , Clift Peter D. , He Jun , Chen Jun , Xie Ping 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia, but its evolutionary history has long been debated, in particular the origin of the First Bend and formation of the Three Gorges. Diverse groups of endemic freshwater fishes have evolved in this river. Here we present the historical, spatiotemporal pattern of the endemic East Asian cyprinid clade based on the largest molecular phylogeny of Cyprinidae, including 1420 species and fossil records. Based on the evolution of egg types adapting to different hydrological conditions, we show that the ancestors of this endemic clade (laying adhesive eggs) were distributed in southern East Asia before ~24 Ma and subsequently dispersed to the Yangtze River basin to spawn semi-buoyant eggs at ~19 Ma. These results are consistent with the Yangtze River reversing its flow direction from southward to eastward to form the present river system around the Oligocene-Miocene boundary (~24–19 Ma). Some East Asian cyprinids evolved into fishes producing adhesive eggs again at ~13 Ma. This together with an increased net diversification rate, indicates that the river formed a potamo-lacustrine system during the Mid-Miocene. This new reconstruction of the history of the Yangtze River system through Cyprinidae phylogeny, together with the evolution of egg types in endemic East Asia cyprinids, improves the time resolution derived from geological studies.
Impacts of Chlorpyrifos and Deltamethrin on Soil Bacterial Community Composition in Different Salinity Soils: Natural Attenuation Microcosm Studies
Authors: Jokar Safoura Hashemi , Shavandi Mahmoud , Haddadi Azam , Alaie Ebrahim 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
Pesticides and insecticides are the chemicals widely used in the agricultural industry, but their ecotoxicological effects on the environment are not still well understood. In this study, the remediation of chlorpyrifos (CP) and deltamethrin (DM) and their impacts on soil microbial diversity was investigated. Four different soils with various salinity (0%, 1%, 2% and 4%) were artificially contaminated by CP and DM. Then, natural attenuation of the pesticides in soil microcosms and their effects on soil microbial composition were studied by metagenomics. The pesticide natural attenuation analysis showed higher CP remediation in slightly saline soils with 1% and 2% salinity and faster removal of DM in 1% saline soil in comparison to non-saline control microcosm. The complete natural attenuation of the contaminants took around 60 days. The metagenomics analysis indicated that pesticide contamination had significant impacts on the soil flora and some dominant species in the control microcosm were completely eliminated by CP and DM. In addition, Paenibacillus (2% salinity and DM), Bacillus (4% salinity and CP), Paeniclostridium (1% salinity and DM) and Lachnospiraceae (1% salinity and CP) were the dominant genus by 77%, 50%, 41% and 39% relative abundances, respectively. At phylum level, the sequences belonged to Firmicutes, Proteobacteria, Bacteroidetes and Actinobacteria were considerably enriched during natural attenuation of both DM and CP pesticides. Furthermore, Shannon and Simpson Indexes were identified more sensitive to the microbial community evenness, while, Chao1 and ACE indexes were changed by the community abundance. It was revealed that the highest negative impacts of deltamethrin and chlorpyrifos on the culturable and unculturable communities were related to the non-saline soil.