bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Puzzle Terhadap Perkembangan Motorik Halus Anak Prasekolah : Literature Review
Authors: Slamet Widiawati Luluk Erni , Natalya Wiwiek 
Published: December 2021

AbstractIn Indonesia, abaut 16% of children under five year’s experience developmental delays in fine motor skills. A lack of stimulation causes the delay by the playing media. A Puzzle game is one of the games, which is beneficial to stimulate fine motor skills To find out the effect of puzzle play therapy on the fine motor development of preschool children. A literature review of Quasy Eksperiment studies was used. The searching prpces for articles using the PubMed, Garuda Portal, and Google Schoolar database. Articles were selected that matched the inclusion criteria and appraised using DISCREN instrument. There were five articles included in this study. Two studies used the Denver II to measure fine motor skills, Whereas three used the KPSP instrument ( Indonesia child developmental and monitoring screening). Those studies were analyzed by using either the Wilcoxon test or t-test. All studies concluded a similisr result thst puzzle play therapy has a significant effect on preschool children’s motor development. This study found the effect of puzzle games on the fine motor development of preschool children.Keywords: Puzzle Play Therapy, fine motor development, Preschoolers
AbstrakDi Indonesia, sekitar 16% anak balita mengalami keterlambatan perkembangan motorik halus. Kurangnya stimulasi menyebabkan penundaan oleh media bermain. Game Puzzle merupakan salah satu game yang bermanfaat untuk merangsang motorik halus. Mengetahui pengaruh terapi bermain puzzle terhadap perkembangan motorik halus anak prasekolah. Tinjauan literatur studi Quasy Eksperiment digunakan. Proses pencarian artikel menggunakan database PubMed, Garuda Portal, dan Google Schoolar. Artikel dipilih yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan dinilai menggunakan instrumen DISCREN. Ada lima artikel yang termasuk dalam penelitian ini. Dua penelitian menggunakan Denver II untuk mengukur keterampilan motorik halus, sedangkan tiga penelitian menggunakan instrumen KPSP (penyaringan perkembangan dan pemantauan anak Indonesia). Studi-studi tersebut dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon atau uji-t. Semua penelitian menyimpulkan hasil yang serupa bahwa terapi bermain puzzle berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perkembangan motorik anak prasekolah. Penelitian ini menemukan pengaruh permainan puzzle terhadap perkembangan motorik halusanak prasekolah.n.Kata kunci: Terapi bermain puzzle, perkembangan motorik halus, anak prasekolah.
Design and analysis of a faster King-Werner-type derivative free method
Authors: Sharma J. R. , Argyros Ioannis K. , Kumar Deepak 
Published: December 2021

We introduce a new faster King-Werner-type derivative-free method for solving nonlinear equations. The local as well as semi-local convergence analysis is presented under weak center Lipschitz and Lipschitz conditions. The convergence order as well as the convergence radii are also provided. The radii are compared to the corresponding ones from similar methods. Numerical examples further validate the theoretical results.
URDU-20 The Beginning of Saraiki Drama
Authors: Ahmad Rind Dr Ayaz , Fiaz Hafiz Muhammad , Ali Shams Zoha 
Published: December 2021

Primarily the paper deals with the beginning, origin and evolution of Saraiki Drama. Drama is one of the important tools of expression in the society and it reflects the socio-cultural and political aspects of the society since from the earlier time of the human history. The term drama started from the ancient Greece and it travelled in the entire world. It highlights the different social aspects humanity through a practical role rather than theoretical point of view. In this area of Indus civilization Drama started with the settlement of Ariyans. Saraiki Drama is also an old tradition and we find it here as other area of the humanity. This research explores and highlights the as the above mention topic Saraiki Drama its origin and evolution in different periods.
Del proceso por cobro coactivo
Authors: Murillo Chavez Yareth N. 
Published: December 2021

Resulta interesante que, al momento de gestionar diversos tipos de procesos civiles, siempre lo relacionemos con los juzgados ordinarios, sin embargo, existe actualmente un tipo de proceso que se tramita mediante la jurisdicción coactiva, la cual permite el cobro de deudas que mantiene clientes o contribuyentes con el Estado, de una forma más expedita y eficiente.
El cobro coactivo del que hablamos generalmente está regulado por leyes especiales, en concordancia con lo dispuesto en los procesos de ejecución del Código judicial, ocasionando así, que no nos relacionemos con este tipo de ejecución a menos que mantengamos alguna deuda, morosa, con el Estado o tengamos un cliente que la posea.
Y quizás se preguntarán ¿Por qué es importante el cobro coactivo? O ¿Qué debo conocer del mismo?, la respuesta a estas interrogantes, son las que queremos compartir a través del presente escrito.
Performance of IMD multi-model ensemble and WRF (ARW) based sub-basin wise rainfall forecast for Mahanadi basin during flood season 2009 and 2010
Authors: KUMARDAS ASHOK , KAUR SURINDER 
Published: December 2021

egkunh ds csflu esa 2009 o 2010 ds ck<+ ds ekSle ds nkSjku micsfluokj o"kkZ ds iwokZuqeku rFkk 2010 esa ck<+ ds ekSle ds le; izpkyukRed ¼9 fd-eh- × 9 fd-eh-½ fun'kZ ¼vkb-Z ,e- Mh-½ dk vkdyu djus ds fy, Hkkjr ekSle foKku foHkkx ¼vkb-Z ,e- Mh-½ ds izpkyukRed cgq&fun'kZ bUlSacy ¼,e-,e-bZ-½ ¼27 fd-eh- × 27 fd-eh-½ ds vk/kkj ij o"kkZ ds iwokZuqeku dk mi;ksx fd;k x;k gSA micsflu Lrj ij ,e-,e-bZ- vkSj MCY;w-vkj-,Q- ds dk;Z fu"iknu dk foLr`r v/;;u fd;k x;k gSA blls irk pyk gS fd lkekU;r% Hkkjh o"kkZ dh ?kVukvksa dks ekWMyksa }kjk de djds vkdfyr fd;k tkrk gSA
Operational Multi-model Ensemble (MME) (27 km × 27 km) based rainfall forecast of India Meteorological Department (IMD) are utilized to compute rainfall forecast sub-basin wise for Mahanadi basin during flood season 2009 & 2010 and operational WRF (ARW) (9 km × 9 km) model (IMD) during flood season 2010. The performance of the MME and WRF at the sub-basin level are studied in detail. It is observed that generally heavy rainfall events are under estimated by the models.
Is there connection between Pentecostalism belief and hairstyle?
Authors: Christianto Victor 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
The present article is intended for really devout Christians. Many Christian men andwomen often ask deep in their heart, how they can do their best to please Father inHeaven. There are guides on how to worship God, to dedicate their bodies and work,but how shall we glorify God with our hair? For women, there is a hint that we canfind in St. Paul’s letters to Corinthians: but are there guides for devout men? It turnsout that is quite delicate matter to discuss. Moreover, as we discussed in a recentpaper in this journal, there is limitation of Aristotelian logic to grasp spiritual termssuch as Trinity or Manunggaling Kawula Gusti in Javanese term. Now, allow us toemphasize the same point using non-Aristotelian logic and non-Diophantinearithmetics. In that sense, spiritual realms go beyond what science cannot go. In thelast section, we will discuss shortly on possible implications of worshiping God in theSpirit and the Truth.

Abstrak
Artikel ini ditujukan untuk orang Kristen yang benar-benar taat. Banyak pria danwanita Kristen sering menanyakan jauh di lubuk hati mereka: bagaimana kami dapat melakukan yang terbaik untuk menyenangkan Bapa di Surga? Ada panduan tentang bagaimana menyembah Tuhan, untuk mendedikasikan tubuh dan pekerjaan mereka, tetapi bagaimana kita akan memuliakan Tuhan dengan rambut kita? Untuk para wanita, memang ada petunjuk yang dapat ditemukan dalam surat Rasul Paulus kepada jemaat Korintus: tetapi apakah ada panduan untuk kaum pria? Ternyata hal ini merupakan masalah yang cukup rumit untuk dibahas. Selain itu, seperti yang penulis bahas baru-baru ini dalam jurnal ini, terdapat keterbatasan logika Aristotelian untuk memahami istilah-istilah spiritual seperti Trinitas atau Manunggaling Kawula Gusti dalam istilah Jawa. Sekarang, izinkan penulis untukmenyampaikan hal yang sama, namun dengan menggunakan logika non-Aristotelian dan non-Diophantine aritmatika. Dalam pengertian itu, alam spiritual melampaui apa yang tidak bisa dicapai oleh sains. Dalam bagian terakhir, kita akan membahas secara singkat tentang kemungkinan implikasi dari menyembah Tuhan di Roh dan Kebenaran.
PEMANFAATAN HYPNOTEACHING DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR ANAK BERNILAI AKADEMIK RENDAH
Authors: Kiftiah Mariatul , Rasyidi Zamzam , Rusydi Akhmad 
Published: December 2021

Hypnoteaching is a method that is able to arouse students' enthusiasm in learning. Hypnoteaching method works through the human subconscious so that indirectly students are easy to accept lessons and are excited. This research is motivated by a decrease in student learning outcomes in the Hadith Quran subject due to lessons that are not understood and the teacher's methods are not suitable for students, students become bored when learning the Quran Hadith and do not participate in learning. . This study uses the Hypnoteaching method to analyze the impact of student learning outcomes on the Hadith Quran subject.The method in this research uses quantitative methods with the type of research is pre-experimental design in the form of one group pretest posttest design used to investigate before and after the application of the Hypnoteaching method. The population in this study were all students at MIN 28 Hulu Sungai Utara, totaling 180 students. The sample of this research was the fourth grade students, amounting to 31 students. Data collection conducted in this study were interviews, tests, observation, and documentation. The result of this study is that student learning outcomes have increased their learning outcomes after using the Hypnoteaching method, this is evident from the results of students' pretest and posttest. The average grade 4 students' grades in the Hadith Quran subject at the pretest were 77, 95 and during the posttest 88, 16. Therefore the Hypnoteahing method had a positive impact on the learning outcomes of the fourth grade students in the Quran Hadith subject.
Results study foreign varieties and agrotechniqs of buchwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench)
Authors: Ganbaatar Munkhjin , Ochirbat Munkhjargal 
Published: December 2021

Buckwheat is one of the most important traditional pseudocereals and a multipurpose crop, belonging to genus Fagopirum of the family Polygonaceae. Buckwheat grain grown mainly for human consumption and as animal feed, although it can also be used as a vegetable, a green manure crop, as a smother crop to crowd out weeds and as a source of buckwheat honey. Common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) has been a crop of secondary importance in many countries and it has persisted through centuries of civilization and enters into the agriculture of nearly every country where cereals are cultivated. The objective of the research was to establish optimal agrotechnology including, possible varieties, vegetation period, planting space and seed quality in cultivating Fagopyrum esculentum Moench in Central cropping region of Mongolia. The results showed the chosen varieties matured around 88 to 108 days of planting and the harvest weighed 5.8-11.3 centner per hectare. Among them, the russian variety, Zyemlyachka, planted on 15th May, provided the greatest yield at 1.8-3.2 centner per hectare. Furthermore, planting the said cultivar at a distance of 30 cm between rows, resulted in higher yield (1.30-3.91 centner per hectare) than other alternatives. All of the chosen varieties in the study yielded high quality seeds, good grain evenness and less hulled seeds.
L’ESEGESI CORANICA, IL SUFISMO SCIITA E LA METAFISICA DI IBN ʿARABĪ: CONSIDERAZIONI SULLA STORIA INTELLETTUALE DEL SUFISMO SCIITA NEL XIX SECOLO
Authors: Cancian Alessandro 
Published: December 2021

Riassunto: Ibn ʿArabī ebbe una influenza profonda e duratura sulla tarda filosfia del mondo dell’Islam, in particolare nelle sue regioni orientali. La sua influenza fu talmente pervasiva che temi, vocabolario e concetti di origine ‘akbariana’ divennero comuni e prevalenti nella letteratura religiosa per moderna e moderna. Questo articolo tocca alcune di queste idee e concetti, in particolare l’approccio di Ibn ʿArabī alla nozione di ‘unità’ così come rialaborato nel lavoro di un importante, ancorché poco studiato sino ad oggi, maestro sufi sciita, Sulṭān ʿAlī Shāh Gunābādī (m. 1909). Questo studio del lavoro di Sulṭān ʿAlī Shāh dimostra come il maestro iraniano negozi la sua lealtà ideale nei confronti dello Shaykh al-Akbar, mantenendo al contampo una cristallina consapevolezza della delicatezza dei temi trattati prendendo le necessarie distanze dalla lettera della teoria, ove ciò fosse necessario, eppure nello stesso tempo corroborando la propria adesione intellettuale e spirituale al cuore della metafisica del maestro andaluso.
Abstract: Ibn ʿArabī had a profound influence on later Islamic philosophy and mysticism, in particular in the Muslim East. His influence was pervasive to the point that Akbarian themes, vocabulary and main ideas are common currency in early modern and modern Iranian religious literature. This article covers the issue of some of these themes and ideas, namely Ibn ʿArabī’s understanding of ‘unity’ (waḥda), as exposed in the work of a prominent, albeit understudied, Shiʿi Sufi Master, Sulṭān ʿAlī Shāh Gunābādī (d. 1909). This survey of Sulṭān ʿAlī Shāh’s work shows how the Iranian master negotiates his allegiance to the Shaykh al-Akbar while maintaining a sharp awareness of the sensitivity of his main ideas, distancing himself from the letter of the theory when needed, while at the same time reinforcing his theoretical adherence to the core of the Andalusian master’s metaphysics.
“RIEMPI IL CALICE, O COPPIERE”: LA PRATICA DEL MAJLIS SUFI COME BANCHETTO DEI BEATI NEL PARADISO ATTRAVERSO LA LETTERATURA SUFI MEDIEVALE
Authors: Patrizi Luca 
Published: December 2021

Riassunto: Nell’ambito del Sufismo delle confraternite, la sessione di dhikr rituale collettiva, solitamente definita majlis, mostra caratteristiche analoghe anche in contesti molto differenti. Nonostante questa pratica ricopra un’importanza e una funzione assolutamente primarie nel contesto del Sufismo, alla sua analisi non è ancora stato dedicato alcuno studio specifico. In particolare, nessuna attenzione è stata portata fino ad oggi al suo processo di formazione, e questo non soltanto nella sua dimensione di pratica, ma anche e soprattutto dal punto di vista simbolico e metaforico. In questo articolo cercherò quindi di mettere in luce come la pratica del majlis sufi mostri l’influenza diretta di due complesse metafore teologiche: la metafora della regalità, che si esercita sul majlis sufi grazie al rapporto, allo stesso tempo metaforico e reale, che intercorre tra regalità e potere spirituale, e la metafora del banchetto dei beati nel paradiso.
Abstract: Within the context of Brotherhood Sufism, the collective ritual dhikr session, usually referred to as majlis, shows similar characteristics even in very different contexts. Although this practice has an absolutely primary importance and function in the context of Sufism, no specific study has yet been devoted to its analysis. In particular, no attention has been paid until now to its formation process, not only in its practical dimension, but also and above all from a symbolic and metaphorical point of view. In this paper I will therefore try to highlight how the practice of Sufi majlis shows the direct influence of two complex theological metaphors: the metaphor of kingship, which is exercised on Sufi majlisthrough the metaphorical and real relationship between kingship and spiritual power, and the metaphor of the banquet of the blessed in paradise.
miR-15a-5p regulates myocardial fibrosis in atrial fibrillation by targeting Smad7
Authors: He Dan , Ruan Zhong-bao , Song Gui-xian , Chen Ge-cai , Wang Fei , Wang Mei-xiang , Yuan Mao-kun , Zhu Li 
Published: December 2021

Background
At present, there is no effective treatment for myocardial fibrosis in atrial fibrillation (AF). It is reported that miR-15a-5p is abnormally expressed in AF patients but its specific role remains unclear. This study aims to investigate the effect of miR-15a-5p in myocardial fibrosis.

Methods
Left atrial appendage (LAA) tissues were collected from AF and non-AF patients. In lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulated H9C2 cells, miR-15a-5p mimic, inhibitor, pcDNA3.1-Smad7 and small interfering RNA-Smad7 (siRNA-Smad7) were respectively transfected to up-regulate or down-regulate the intracellular expression levels of miR-15a-5p and Smad7. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and western blot (WB) were used to determine the expression levels of miR-15a-5p, Smad7, transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) and collagen I. Cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) and ethylene deoxyuridine (EdU) were used to determine cell viability and proliferation capacity, respectively. Dual-luciferase was used to detect whether miR-15a-5p interacted with Smad7, hydroxyproline (HYP) and Hematoxylin-Eosin (HE) staining were used to detect tissue fibrosis.

Results
The expression levels of miR-15a-5p, TGF-β1 and collagen I were up-regulated, while Smad7 was down-regulated in AF tissues and LPS-stimulated cells. MiR-15a-5p mimic can inhibit the expression of Smad7, and the dual-luciferase experiment confirmed their interaction. MiR-15a-5p inhibitor or pcDNA3.1-Smad7 can inhibit LPS-induced fibrosis and cell proliferation, while siRNA-Smad7 can reverse the changes caused by miR-15a-5p inhibitor.

Conclusion
We combined clinical studies with LPS-stimulated H9C2 cell model to validate the role of miR-15a-5p in the regulation of Smad7 and fibrosis. Taken together, the miR-15a-5p/Smad7 pathway might be a potential target for AF therapy.
Palatal mucosa thickness and palatal neurovascular bundle position evaluation by cone-beam computed tomography—retrospective study on relationships with palatal vault anatomy
Authors: Karadag Ilkim , Yilmaz Hasan Guney 
Published: December 2021

Background
Measuring the thickness of the palatal mucosa at the planning of the surgical procedure is an important step in order to obtain the maximum width and thickness of the graft from the appropriate area. The aim of this study is to determine whether there is a relationship between palatal angle (PA) or palatal depth (PD) and palatal mucosa thickness (PMT) or palatal neurovascular bundle distance (PNBD).

Methods
PMT, PNBD, PD and PA were measured on cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of maxillary posterior region of 200 male and 200 female patients. The mean of all parameters according to gender was compared and the significance of the difference detected between groups was evaluated. Potential relationship between PMT or PNBD and PA or PD was also evaluated.

Results
In females, the palatal mucosa was significantly thinner at all tooth regions (p < 0.005), and PNBD was lower only at the level of the second molar (p < 0.001). In addition, it was found that there was a significant inverse correlation between the palatal depth value and the palatal mucosal thickness, and palatal depth was correlated with the palatal neurovascular bundle distance (p ≤ 0.001).

Discussion
Consistent with previous studies, it was observed that the thickest mucosa in the palatal region was located in the region of the premolar teeth, and women had thinner palatal mucosa. In addition, in patients with a deeper palate vault, the palatal mucosa was thinner, but the palatal neurovascular bundle was more distant from the cemento-enamel junction.
Usefulness of Nested PCR Assay for the Molecular Diagnosis of Human Rickettsial Infection: A Study in Bangladesh
Authors: Begam Mahfuja , Shampa Shaira Akter , Farzana Aleya , Zabed Hasan Abu Taher MD , Tarafder Shirin 
Published: December 2021

Background: Rickettsial infections are re-emerging arthropods born worldwide zoonotic disease caused by Rickettsia, which is responsible for spotted fever and typhus fever. The diagnosis of a rickettsial illness is important for appropriate antibiotic treatment.
Aims: The study aimed to determine the diagnostic accuracy and clinical usefulness of using nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) by comparing nested PCR, ELISA, and Weil-Felix (WF) tests.
Methodology: This was a prospective type of cross-sectional study. A total of 135 clinically suspected rickettsial infection cases were enrolled. Peripheral blood was taken to detect gltA, 17 kDa lipoprotein antigen gene (17 kDa), ompA, and ompB gene of Rickettsia by nested PCR. ELISA and Weil-Felix tests were done to compare with nested PCR.
Results: Out of 135 cases, we detected Rickettsia in 70(51.85%) cases by nested PCR assay (p<0.01), 33((24.4%) by Weil- Felix test, 34 (25.18%) by ELISA. Only 26.66% of cases were PCR positive, which were negative by both ELISA and Weil-Felix test. Fifteen (11.11%) cases were positive by all three tests. Among 70 PCR positive rickettsia cases most frequently detected gene was ompB 42(60%), followed by 17kDa 34(48.58%); gltA 21(30%), and ompA 3(4.28%). Multiple gene combinations (ompB, 17kDa and gltA) detected in 98.57 % cases.
Conclusion: Nested PCR assays showed the highest rate of detection of rickettsia cases than ELISA and Weil-Felix test. Multiple gene combinations (ompB, 17kDa, and gltA) showed the highest positivity. Therefore, diagnosis of rickettsial infection can be confirmed by PCR assay, and clinicians can plan appropriate treatment for these patients.
Effect of Selected Essential Oils and Botanicals on Alternaria Blight (Alternaria brassicae (Berk) Sacc) of Mustard (Brassica juncea (Linn) Czern and Coss
Authors: Muddappa Keerthana , Zacharia Sunil 
Published: December 2021

Indian mustard (Brassica juncea (L.) Czern.coss) is also known as sarson, rai or raya, toria or Lahi.it is a herbaceous annual plant. Mustard is the second important oilseed crop in the world after sunflower, soybean and palm oil. Alternaria blight disease caused by Alternaria brassicae (Berk.) Sacc. It has been reported from all the continents of the world. Average yield losses occur due to various pest and diseases among which Alternaria blight is an important disease. Field experiment was conducted at the research plot of the Department of Plant Pathology, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh during the rabi season of 2020-2021 to test, Effect of selected essential oils and botanicals against Alternaria blight (Alternaria brassicae (Berk.) Sacc) of mustard (Brassica juncea (Linn.) Czern and Coss), by foliar spray of certain essential oil, plant extracts and fungicide. The treatments were Neem oil @2%, Eucalyptus oil @2%, Pongamia oil @2%, Lawsonia inermis extract @15%, Chenopodium album extract @15% Mancozeb (treated check) @ 0.2% and control (untreated check). The percent disease intensity on leaves at 45, 60 and 75 DAS, number of siliquae per plant, number of seeds per siliquae, length of siliquae (cm), test weight of seed (1000 number), biological yield (gm) and seed yield were recorded. Among the treatments, maximum number of number of siliquaes (243.13), maximum number of seeds per siliquae (12.27), length of siliquae (5.16 cm), minimum disease intensity (%) (29.01 %), maximum test weight (3.57 gm), maximum yield (9.43 qt) and biological yield (24.70 gm) were recorded in the treatment T2 Eucalyptus oil @2% followed by T1 Neem oil @2%, T4 Lawsonia inermis extract @15%, T3 Pongamia oil @2%, T5 Chenopodium extract @15%, when compared to treated check T6 Mancozeb @ 0.2% and untreated check T0. Higher gross return value (Rs. 66295), net return value (Rs. 29295), and B: C ratio (1.7:1) was found in the treatment T2 – Eucalyptus oil @2% as compared to T5–mancozeb and T0–control.