bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Automated Clinical Practice Guideline Recommendations for Hereditary Cancer Risk Using Chatbots and Ontologies: System Description
Authors: Ritchie Jordon B , Frey Lewis J , Lamy Jean-Baptiste , Bellcross Cecelia , Morrison Heath , Schiffman Joshua D , Welch Brandon M 
Published: December 2021

Background
Identifying patients at risk of hereditary cancer based on their family health history is a highly nuanced task. Frequently, patients at risk are not referred for genetic counseling as providers lack the time and training to collect and assess their family health history. Consequently, patients at risk do not receive genetic counseling and testing that they need to determine the preventive steps they should take to mitigate their risk.

Objective
This study aims to automate clinical practice guideline recommendations for hereditary cancer risk based on patient family health history.

Methods
We combined chatbots, web application programming interfaces, clinical practice guidelines, and ontologies into a web service–oriented system that can automate family health history collection and assessment. We used Owlready2 and Protégé to develop a lightweight, patient-centric clinical practice guideline domain ontology using hereditary cancer criteria from the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the National Cancer Comprehensive Network.

Results
The domain ontology has 758 classes, 20 object properties, 23 datatype properties, and 42 individuals and encompasses 44 cancers, 144 genes, and 113 clinical practice guideline criteria. So far, it has been used to assess >5000 family health history cases. We created 192 test cases to ensure concordance with clinical practice guidelines. The average test case completes in 4.5 (SD 1.9) seconds, the longest in 19.6 seconds, and the shortest in 2.9 seconds.

Conclusions
Web service–enabled, chatbot-oriented family health history collection and ontology-driven clinical practice guideline criteria risk assessment is a simple and effective method for automating hereditary cancer risk screening.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG BAHAYA MEROKOK PADA SISWA-SISWI SMKN 2 PANGANDARAN
Authors: Sumarna Umar , Rosidin Udin , Purnama Dadang 
Published: December 2021

Indonesia merupakan negara dengan jumlah perokok terbanyak di ASEAN, Sementara itu, jumlah perokok Indonesia dengan umur lebih dari 10 tahun paling tinggi terdapat di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Kabupaten Pangandaran adalah salah satu kabupaten di Jawa Barat yang dijadikan tempat wisata. Sebagai tempat wisata, kabupaten ini berpotensi memiliki jumlah perokok banyak, karena lingkungan sosialnya mendukung remaja putra-putrinya untuk memiliki perilaku kebiasaaan merokok. Seperti pada sekolah-sekolah menengah atas lainnya, maka siswa-siswi SMKN 2 Pangandaran terdiri dari remaja putra-putri yang terkena dampak berupa ancaman bahaya merokok. Dampak tersebut akan semakin mengancam siswa-siswi SMKN 2 Pangandaran bila tingkat pengetahuannya tentang bahaya merokok masih rendah, maka tujuan dari PPM ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa-siswi SMKN 2 Pangandaran tentang bahaya merokok. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penyuluhan berupa ceramah yang disertai dengan diskusi. Hasilnya adalah: dari 45 siswa-siswi diperoleh hasil pre test menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 31,11 % siswa memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik , 46,67 % sedang, dan 22,22% kurang, sementara hasil post test sebanyak 71,11% siswa memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik, 28,89 % sedang, dan tingkat pengetahuan kurang tidak ada. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa: secara kelompok, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan tentang bahaya merokok dari siswa-siswi SMKN 2 Pangandaran.
PELATIHAN PEMANFAATAN BUMBU DAPUR SEBAGAI MINUMAN HERBAL MENUJU DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 TAHUN 2021
Authors: Kurniawan Adin Hakim , Yusmaniar Yusmaniar , Surahman Surahman 
Published: December 2021

Sebagian besar kalangan ibu rumah tangga masih minim mengenal beberapa jenis bumbu dapur sebagai obat tradisional yang memiliki kandungan zat aktif bersifat imunostimulan. Penduduk Pademangan Barat salah satu wilayah yang mempunyai kasus terbanyak COVID-19 di wilayah DKI Jakarta serta nilai kesehatan relatif rendah dibanding kelurahan lain. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat bertujuan memberikan pelatihan bumbu dapur sebagai obat tradisional dan menjadi alternatif minuman berbasis herbal instan dan sehat pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penyuluhan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat oleh dosen dan mahasiswa Jurusan Farmasi Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta 2 meliputi pelatihan pengenalan bumbu dapur sebagai minuman herbal serta pengolahan serbuk jahe dan temulawak berkarbonasi sebagai alternatif minuman kesehatan. Hasil kegiatan dan pelatihan ini memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mengenai pembuatan serbuk instan jahe dan temulawak berkarbonasi kepada mitra kelompok kader PKK, pengelola RPTRA serta warga kelurahan Pademangan Barat. Kegiatan pengadian masyarakat diharapkan meningkatkan derajat kesehatan dan perekonomian masyarakat di Kelurahan Pademangan Barat Jakarta Utara
Analisa Metode Webqual 4.0 dan Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) Pada Kualitas Situs Detik.com
Authors: Liani Diana April , Fikry Muhammad , J. Hutajulu Marnala 
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis apakah situs web Detik.com sudah sesuai dengan kaidah penyajian situs web yang baik dan benar dan melakukan evaluasi untuk mengukur dan meningkatkan serta memperbaiki kualitas layanannya yang masih kurang. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode webqual 4.0 dan Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA). Hasil dari perhitungan rata-rata nilai kesenjangan (GAP) pada website Detik.com menunjukkan hasil negatif (<0) yaitu sebesar -0,04, dari hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kinerja website Detik.com masih kurang dan belum memenuhi harapan pengguna. Dan hasil dari kuadran IPA didapati bahwa 1 atribut yang masuk kedalam kuadran I, 10 atribut pada kuadran II, 7 atribut pada kuadran III, dan 4 atribut masuk ke dalam kuadran IV. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan masukan kepada pihak Detik.com khususnya pihak yang mengelola website Detik.com serta bisa dijadikan sebagai bahan evaluasi dalam meningkatkan dan mempertahankan kualitas layanannya serta dapat memberikan pelayanan yang memuaskan kepada pengguna layanan atau pengunjung website.

Kata Kunci: Kualitas Layanan, Website Detik.com, Webqual 4.0, Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA)

Abstract

This study aims to analyze whether the website Detik.com is in accordance with the rules of the presentation of a good and correct website and conduct evaluations to measure and improve and improve the quality of services that are still lacking. The method used is the Webqual 4.0 method and Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA). The results of the calculation of the average gap value (GAP) on the website Detik.com showed negative results (<0) in the amount of -0.04, from these results indicate that the level of performance of the Detik.com website is still lacking and does not meet user expectations. And the results of the IPA quadrant found that 1 attribute entered into quadrant I, 10 attributes in quadrant II, 7 attributes in quadrant III, and 4 attributes entered into quadrant IV. This research is expected to provide input to Detik.com, especially those who manage the Detik.com website and can be used as an evaluation material in improving and maintaining the quality of its services and can provide satisfying services to service users or website visitors.

Keywords: Service Quality, Website Detik.com, Webqual 4.0, Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA)
Geographic Information System for Mapping and Complaint of Damaged Roads
Authors: Winarta Widiana Putra , Piarsa I Nyoman , Mandenni Ni Made Ika Marini 
Published: December 2021

Indonesia is a massive archipelago of 1.919.400 km², containing roads that span at 542.000 km across various terrain conditions. This diverse geographic environment is a challenge to road constructions and repairs across the country, which has lead to disruption in public service and traffic accidents each year. We propose the Geographic Information System for Mapping and Complaint of Damaged Roads, a solution which can provide users a digital interface to report damaged roads to the transportation department in their area. This research uses Google Maps API to digitize and make a complaint about damaged roads. The result of this research is an android application for the users and a website application for the road managers. The android application is used by the users to make complaints of damaged roads. The web application is used by road managers to draw the road on Google Maps using polyline feature. With this our goal is to systematize the handling of damaged roads information, leading to faster service times and hopefully help reduce the level of traffic accidents in Indonesia.
Keywords: Complaint, Damaged road, Geographic Information System, Google Maps, Road digitization.
A Comparison Between Backpropagation, Holt-Winter, and Polynomial Regression Methods in Forecasting Dog Bites Cases in Bali
Authors: Bayu Gede Eridya , Darma Putra I Ketut Gede , Rusjayanthi Ni Kadek Dwi 
Published: December 2021

Rabies is a zoonotic disease that is usually transmitted to humans through animal bites. It can cause severe damage to the central nervous system and is generally fatal. Dog bite cases are considered the leading cause of rabies transmission in Bali. The government's preventive action is expected to reduce the problem of increasing the number of dog bite cases so that it does not spread quickly and cause casualties. Data mining is an attempt to extract knowledge from a set of data. The use of data mining in this study is to forecast the number of dog bite cases in Bali. Forecasting predicts what will happen in the future based on relevant data in the past and placing it in a mathematical model. Data mining methods used in forecasting dog bite cases are backpropagation, holt-winters, polynomial regression methods. This forecasting aims to help the government predict dog bite cases in the coming period to prepare appropriate countermeasures. Forecasting is done using data on bite cases every month in Bali province for five years, from 2015 to 2019. Dog bite case data is divided into four datasets for each attribute, namely data on the number of dog bite cases, the number of vaccinations, the number of male deaths, the number of female deaths. The four datasets are divided into training data and testing data to share 80% training data and 20% testing data. The results obtained are that the backpropagation method is better at predicting dog bite case data with an average MAPE error rate of 11.59%, while the holt-winters method has an average MAPE error rate of 16.05%, and the polynomial regression method has an average MAPE error rate of 19.91%
Keywords : Dog Bites, Rabies, Forecasting, Backpropagation, Holt-Winter, Polynomial Regression
Reengineering of Manufacturing Business Process Utilising the Manufacturing Module of an ERP Application
Authors: Pratama I Putu Agastya Harta , Sukarsa I Made , Putri Gusti Agung Ayu 
Published: December 2021

The significant change in the consumption pattern of Indonesia’s modernising society––further intensified by the Indonesian Government’s plan to push towards the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0, has fostered the need for manufacturing companies to create newly automated processes and make the transition to become a digitalised business entity. Enterprise Resource Planning is a software that enables the creation of integration and automation of business processes between various departments within a company, thus creating an effective business strategy. The data that has been acquired from research at a poultry processing company are then being mapped into the ERP software of Odoo V12.0, therefore creating new sets of re-engineered business processes. There are seven newly proposed reengineering business processes––in which only concentrate on the production and technical department within the particular company, by utilising the manufacturing and maintenance modules. The re-engineered business processes are assessed using the Technology Acceptance Model theory, to measure its usability and practicality, which generates the score of Likert’s interpretation above the accepted standard of 1340 and 1227, for both the manufacturing and maintenance modules respectively.
Keywords: Business Process Reengineering, Enterprise Resource Planning, Manufacturing Process, Odoo, Technology Acceptance Model.
Попытка смены поколений партийно-советской номенклатуры… как инструмент преодоления кризиса Коммунистической Партии Украины (1985–1991 гг.)
Authors: Bojko Oleksander , Kuzmenko Yuliia 
Published: December 2021

Abstract: The article aims at an in-depth analysis of the Communist Party of Ukraine crisis at the time of Perestroika (1985-1991). The consequences of the crisis are mass resignations, formation of fractions and platforms, regionalization and decentralization of party structures. Furthermore, the crisis contributes to continuing fall in authority of CPSU in general and of CPU in particular limiting its access to real levers of influence upon the transformational processes; the loss of control over the course of reforms; the growth of spontaneity, chaos and uncontrollability in the development of society.
In order to overcome the crisis, the Communist Party makes an attempt at a generational change in the Soviet party nomenclature, which is supposed to significantly rejuvenate the political elite of the USSR and the Ukrainian SSR. However, the authors of the article, having analyzed archival documents, prove that in the Ukrainian SSR, a generational change does not take place, and the young cadres who come to power have no real influence. An attempt to change generations in the country's political elite fails and becomes the cause of internal political conflict.
Perpectives on Gender: An Investigative Study of Gender Equity in Children [Espejuelos para el género: Apuestas investigativas por la equidad en la infancia]
Authors: González Escalona Niurka , Torres Esperón Julia Maricela , Rodríguez Washigton Noralydis , Villafaña Cruz Jennifer Iexela , Carasa Alvarez Rosalie 
Published: December 2021

The construction of gender identities begins at a very early age. These identities are consolidated through the influence of various socialization actors, among which the family, the school, and the media stand out. Therefore, addressing gender issues is necessary from childhood to ensure that girls and boys reach adulthood as women and men capable of establishing more equitable, horizontal, collaborative, and healthy gender relations. For this reason, since 2012, Perspectives on Gender [Espejuelos para el Género] has conducted a school research project, focusing on the second cycle of primary education in Cuba. The collective goals of the two phases of the project were to analyze gender constructs in girls and boys as well as those associated with actors involved in the children’s formal and informal education, such as family, teachers and the media. The basic methodological design was conceived from arts-based action research. Up until now, the persistence of sexist gender stereotypes has been identified in the scenarios and subjects under study although, at a discursive level, some gender equity is noticeable. This article describes the main results of the project.
Editors' note: The English version of this article is a translation from the original Spanish, and this special feature is a result of a partnership between IJPS and the University of Havana, Cuba. The original Spanish article appears after the English translation.
Revisiting Coffee Shops as Public Space in Purwokerto
Authors: Chusna Aidatul , Mutahir Arizal , Taufiqurrohman Muhammad 
Published: December 2021

The increasing number of coffee shops identifies the dynamics of urban life in Purwokerto. However, how does the existence of these coffee shops influence the socio-cultural life of the society? The research aims to examine the socio-cultural functions of coffee shops in Purwokerto in accordance to the role of public sphere. The concept of public sphere by Jurgen Habermas is used the theoretical foundation of the analysis. Using descriptive qualitative method, the study analyses data taken from the observation and interview process. Due to the large number of coffee shops in Purwokerto, the researchers select six coffee shops with different characteristics. The research finds that coffee shops in Purwokerto tend to be a place to meet up after school or work and spend their leisure time, as the coffee shop offers a good atmosphere to be more focused and productive on their work. Thus, the function of public sphere is hardly found. Instead, coffee shop becomes a private place for individuals to engage with their own individuality and communities
MODAL SOSIAL KELOMPOK TANI BUDI MARGOMULYO II DALAM PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN SUMBERDAYA EKONOMI USAHATANI PADI (Studi Kasus Di Desa Pontang Kecamatan Ambulu Kabupaten Jember)
Authors: Alfina Rahmah Frida Dewi , Puspaningrum Diah 
Published: December 2021

The Budi Margomulyo II Farmer Group is a farmer group located in Pontang Village, Ambulu District, Jember Regency who has problems related to the availability of economic resources in rice farming. This study was aimed to determine existing social capital in the Budi Margomulyo II Farmer Group in meeting economic resources needs in terms of resource components, social structure, and actions at the micro and meso levels. The location selection is determined purposively (purposive method), on the reasoning that there is a good potential in the agricultural sector and that Budi Margomulyo Farmer Group is an active farmer group with various achievements and has succeeded in becoming one of the pioneers in establishing a union. This research is qualitative research with purposive sampling used while choosing the informants. Data analysis of this research employed the Interactive Method of Miles and Huberman. The results showed that the economic resource needs of group members can be met with the existence of social capital in the farmer group both at the micro and meso levels
Effects of diamond-like carbon coating on frictional and mechanical properties of orthodontic brackets: An in vitro study
Authors: Danisman Hikmetnur , Celebi Fatih , Danisman Sengul , Bicakci Ali Altug 
Published: December 2021

Objectives:
The aim of this study is to apply a diamond-like carbon (DLC) coating on orthodontic brackets and to examine the effects of the coating on surface properties and friction.

Material and Methods:
0.022-inch upper right canine brackets, 0.018-inch stainless steel wires, and 0.019 × 0.025-inch stainless steel wires were used in the study. Half of the brackets were treated with physical vapor deposition technique and coated with DLC. Different binary groups constituted of coated and uncoated brackets and wires were subjected to friction experiments using the Instron universal testing machine (Instron, Norwood, MA, USA). The surface properties of the coatings were evaluated using Raman, Scanning Electron Microscopy, and non-contact optical profilometer.

Results:
The friction force values between the DLC-coated brackets and the stainless-steel wires in both dimensions were found to be statistically significantly lower than the friction force between the uncoated brackets and the wires (P < 0.001). The surface roughness value, especially around the slot groove decreased significantly in the coated brackets (P < 0.05). DLC coating layer thickness is approximately 1.0 μm (806 nanometers).

Conclusion:
DLC coating improves the surface properties of orthodontic brackets, and DLC coating process remarkably reduced the friction force.
Compassionate Healthcare for Parents of Children with Life-limiting Illnesses: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Chong Leeai , Khalid Farah , Abdullah Adina 
Published: December 2021

Objectives:
Premature death of a child from a serious illness is probably one of the most painful experiences for a parent. This study examined the clinical experiences of bereaved parents of children with a life-limiting illness to provide recommendations for quality care.

Materials and Methods:
Data were collected using semi-structured in-depth interviews with bereaved parents whose children had died at least 3 months before the interview. Parents were purposively sampled from two institutions offering end-of-life care to children with life-limiting illnesses. Data were analysed using thematic analysis.

Results:
Data analysis revealed three main themes: (1) Clinical communication, (2) Healthcare infrastructure and (3) Non-physical aspects of healthcare. The seven subthemes uncovered were as follows: (1) Honesty and clarity, (2) empathy, (3) interdisciplinary communication, (4) inconveniences in hospital, (5) home palliative care, (6) financial burden of illness and (7) psychosocial and spiritual support.

Conclusion:
Strategies to improve healthcare for children and their families are multifold. Underlying the provision of quality care is compassion; a child and family-friendly healthcare system with compassionate providers and compassionate institutional policies are vital components to achieving quality healthcare. Culturally sensitive psychosocial, emotional and spiritual support will need to be integrated as standard care.
Применение онтологий для решения задач геофизики
Authors: Glinskiy B.M. , Zhernyak G.F. , Zagorulko G.B. , Titov P.A. 
Published: December 2021

The paper covers an intelligent support system that allows to describe and construct solutions to various scientific problems. In this study, in particular, we consider geophysical problems. This system is being developed at the Institute of Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Geophysics of the Russian Academy of Sciences (ICMMG SB RAS) and Institute of Informatics System of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IIS SB RAS). The system contains a knowledge base, the core of which is a set of several interconnected ontologies such as the ontology of supercomputer architectures, the ontology of algorithms and methods. Ontology can be viewed as a set of concepts and how those concepts are linked. As the result, the authors present an ontological description of two geophysical problems via the means of the intelligent support system: 1) the seismic wavefield simulation and 2) the reconstruction of a seismic image through pre-stack time or depth migration. For a better visual understanding of the system described and the results obtained, the paper also contains several schematic diagrams and images.
В статье рассматривается система интеллектуальной поддержки, позволяющая описывать и выстраивать решения различных научных задач. В данной работе рассматриваются геофизические задачи. Система разрабатывается в Институте вычислительной математики и математической геофизики Российской академии наук (ИВМГ СО РАН) и Институте систем информатики Российской академии наук (ИИС СО РАН). Система содержит базу знаний, ядром которой является набор из нескольких взаимосвязанных онтологий, таких как онтология суперкомпьютерных архитектур, онтология алгоритмов и методов. Онтологию можно рассматривать как набор концепций и связей между ними. В результате авторы представляют онтологическое описание двух геофизических задач с помощью средств системы интеллектуальной поддержки: 1) моделирование сейсмического волнового поля и 2) реконструкция сейсмического изображения посредством временной или глубинной миграции до суммирования. Для лучшего визуального понимания описанной системы и полученных результатов в работе также есть несколько схематических диаграмм и изображений.