bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Prediction of Thunderstorms based on Atmospheric Instability Indices over Bangladesh using WRF-ARW Model
Authors: Ferdaus Jannatul , Quadir Dewan Abdul , Alam Md. Shadekul , Panda Subrat Kumar , Das Someshwar , Ahasan Md. Nazmul , Rabbani Khan Md. Golam , Shuvo Saurav Dey 
Published: December 2021

In this study an attempt has been made to inspect the forecasting of thunderstorms based on two cases (1st case: 17th May, 2019 and 2nd case: 31st March, 2019) over Dhaka using WRF Model. The model is run for 72 hours with 03 nested domain of 09 km, 03 km and 01 km horizontal resolutions using 0.25º X 0.25º six hourly global data assimilation system. For model simulation, Milbrandt-Yau Double-Moment 7-class scheme (9) has been used as microphysics scheme in this study. The model performance is evaluated by calculating hourly instability indices (VTI, TTI, KI, CTI, MCAPE, MCIN, BRN, LI, SI, SWI) value and have been compared with the threshold value of indices. Different meteorological parameters such as MSLP, temperature, winds at upper (300 hPa) and lower (925 hPa) level, relative humidity along with vertical cross section are also studied by the model and compared with the favorable conditions for forming of thunderstorms. Area rage rainfall (hourly) value has been also calculated and compared with indices value to comprehend the nature of thunderstorms. Observing the indices value it is seen that all indices value increase sharply 5-6 hours before of thunderstorm occurring and MCAPE is giving more reliable result. Moreover, this study shows that inner two domains (3 and 1 km resolution) are giving better results than outer one and which indices are more probable in forecasting of thunderstorm for our country as well as giving less Root Mean square Error. From the simulated and validated results, it can be concluded that the model performance of instability indices can be used as forecasting of thunderstorms over Bangladesh.
The physical development of the 1th-2nd course students of professional pre-high education institutions
Authors: Masliak Irina , Natalia Krivoruchko , Slobodianiuk Yuliia 
Published: December 2021

The article provides the results of determining the level of physical development of the 1th-2nd course students of design specialties of the College of Construction, Architecture and Design.
The physical development of students was determined by indicators of harmony of the bodybuilding (Kettle index 2), functional state of the cardiovascular system (Ruffier index), and respiratory system (Stange test). Length and weight of the body, heart rate, breathing delay time were measured.
As a result of the researches, the “average” level of the physical development is determined in the 1th-2nd course girls and “sufficient” - in boys. Thus, mass-growth indicators of students according to the calculation of Kettle 2 index, both boys and girls correspond to the assessment of 5 points, which indicates a harmonious physique of students; indicators of the functioning of the cardiovascular system (Ruffier Index) of 1st year boys and the 2nd year students make 2 points, which corresponds to the ”below average” level, and the results of the 1st year girls equal to the assessment of 3 points, “average” level; indicators of the functional state of the respiratory system (Stange test) of boys of the 1th-2nd course correspond to the assessment of 4 points (“above the average” level), and girls of both courses - 3 points (“average” level).
In the age and gender aspects, physical development indicators, in general, don’t significantly differ with the general tendency to increase results with age and the dominance of boys over such in girls. The exception is the Ruffier index, where there is an opposite trend - the results decrease with age in girls and they are higher than in boys.
Thus, the results of the research indicate the feasibility of introducing the 1th-2nd course students of professional pre-high education of special physical exercises into the process of physical education to improve the functional state of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN PENGGUNAAN KATA BILANGAN UNIVERSAL “SEMUA, SEGALA, SELURUH DAN SEGENAP” PADA PEMULA PELAJAR MANDARIN INDONESIA
Authors: Susanto Susanto 
Published: December 2021

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini terutama ditujukan untuk analisis penguasaan dan kesalahan kata bilangan universal "semua", "segala" , “seluruh” dan "segenap" mahasiswa Indonesia dalam belajar bahasa Mandarin. Didalam Bahasa Indonesia juga memiliki kata bilangan yang serupa ini, tetapi kata bilangan tersebut masih berbeda dengan bilangan universal dalam bahasa mandarin. Oleh karena itu, mahasiswa Indonesia lebih cenderung membuat kesalahan saat mempelajari kata bilangan ini. Secara umum, tingkat terjadinya kesalahan lebih condong ke pembelajar pemula, penyebabnya yaitu pengaruh negatif dari bahasa ibu dan pemahaman bahasa mandarin yang tidak cukup dalam. Penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif dalam penelitian ini, dan didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa pelajar Indonesia mengalami kesulitan dalam menggunakan kata bantu bilangan universal bahasa Mandarin"semua", "segala" , “seluruh” dan "segenap" yaitu mereka tidak bisa membedakan pemakaian keempat kata bilangan tersebut.Kata Kunci: kesalahan penggunaan, kata bilangan se-, pelajar indonesia ABSTRACTThis article is mainly aimed at analyzing the mastery and errors of universal number words "所有，一切，全部” Indonesian students in learning Chinese. In Indonesian it also has a similar number word, but the number word is still different from the universal number in Chinese language. Therefore, Indonesian students are more likely to make mistakes when learning these number words. In general, the error rate is more likely for the beginner Chinese learners, the negative influence of the mother language and the insufficient understanding of the Chinese language. This analysis is based on the situation of beginner level students learning Chinese in Indonesia.Keywords: Usage errors, number words, Indonesian students
TEORI PSIKOSOSIAL ERIK ERIKSON: IMPLIKASINYA BAGI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KRISTEN DI SEKOLAH
Authors: Mokalu Valentino Reykliv , Boangmanalu Charis Vita Juniarty 
Published: December 2021

ABSTRAKTeori Perkembangan Psikososial menurut Erik Erikson menjadi salah satu sumbangsih penting bagi dunia pendidikan, termasuk pendidikan agama Kristen. Delapan tahapan yang diutarakan oleh Erikson dapat dipastikan dilalui oleh setiap individu dalam perkembangan kehidupannya, meskipun tidak semua dapat melaluinya dengan sempurna. Sumbangsih teori ini bagi pendidikan agama Kristen menjadi pertimbangan penting, meskipun bukan satu-satunya teori perkembangan yang mesti dijadikan pertimbangan dalam penyelenggaraan pendidikan, khususnya pendidikan agama Kristen. Dalam artikel ini akan dijelaskan delapan tahapan perkembangan psikososial, tinjauan dan relevansinya bagi pendidikan agama Kristen yang ada di sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian studi kepustakaan (library re-search) yang di mana dilakukan pengumpulan data pustaka dengan membaca dan mengolah bahan menjadi sebuah penelitian. Hasil dan kesimpulannya, keberhasilan di tahap awal mempengaruhi peluang keberhasilan di tahap berikutnya. Dalam hal ini, peserta didik sendirilah yang mengembangkan keseimbangan tahapan demi tahapan. Dengan kata lain, hasil dari setiap tahapan mempengaruhi peluang hasil positif di tahapan berikutnya.Kata Kunci: Teori Psikososial, Erik Erikson, Pendidikan Agama Kristen, sekolahABSTRACTPsychosocial development theory according to Erik Erikson is an important contribution in education sector including Christian religious education. The eight stages can certainly be passed by most individuals in their life’s development. The contribution of this theory to Christian religious education is an important consideration, although this theory is not the only theory of development that must be taken into consideration in the provision of education. In this article, the eight stages of psychosocial development is explained, an overview, and the relevance for Christian religious education in schools. This study uses library research method where library data is collected by reading and processing the material. The result reports success in the early stages affecting the chances of success in later stages. In other words, the outcome of each stage affects the chances of a positive outcome in the next stage.Keywords: Psychosocial Theory, Erik Erikson, Christian Religious Education, School
ACCULTURATION OF LOCAL CULTURE AND RELIGION IN THE LEKLEK-AN TRADITION IN THE SEI KEPAYANG ASAHAN COMMUNITY
Authors: Julaikha Julaikha , Safri Edi , Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman 
Published: December 2021

<p class="03Afiliasi"><em>This </em><em>research is a form of living hadith study that discusses the acculturation of local culture and religion in the implementation of the lek-lekan tradition in the Sei Kepayang community, Asahan Regency, North Sumatra. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with an ethnographic approach. Data collection techniques in this study using the method of observation, interviews and documentation. And the informants are the government, ulama, community leaders, event organizers and the Sei Kepayang community in general. The results of this study, that the tradition of lek-lekan which is carried out at the birth of a baby by holding activities at the place of the baby's parents. The tradition of lek-lekan is perfected with a wedding ceremony for the baby. The main foundation for the community in carrying out the tradition of lek-lekan, namely in the form of carrying out the traditions of the local community continuously and practicing the sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad related to the akikah worship of a newborn child.</em></p><p class="03Afiliasi"><strong><em> </em></strong></p>
KREATIVITAS GURU PAI DALAM MEMANFAATKAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Tahawali Masrion , Aimang Hasrat A 
Published: December 2021

Proses aktivitas belajar mengajar yang menyenangkan tentunya tidak tercipta begitu saja, akan tetapi pengelolaannya dirancang oleh guru dengan merancang fasilitas belajar melalui media. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi kreativitas guru Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam memanfaatkan media pembelajaran di SMP Muhammadiyah Luwuk. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dan jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus. Data dalam penelitian diperoleh melalui dua cara, yaitu wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa guru Pendidikan Agama Islam di SMP Muhammadiyah Luwuk dapat melakukan kreatif dalam penggunaan media. meskipun sarana dan prasarana yang dimiliki sekolah belum lengkap. Karena kreatif itu tidak harus selalu menggunakan alat-alat pembelajaran terbaru, tetapi bagaimana seorang guru Pendidikan Agama Islam dapat mengembangkan kemampuan guru dalam proses belajar mengajar. penerapkan media pembelajaran dengan melihat kondisi peserta didik serta disesuaikan dengan kemampuan siswa agar tercapai tujuan pembelajaran tersebut.
STUDY OF SERUM LIPID PROFILE IN BETA-THALASSEMIA MAJOR PATIENTS
Authors: Meena Poonam , Meena Satish , Meena Ashok , Meena Kailash 
Published: December 2021

Background: To study lipid profile in Beta-Thalassemia Major Patients.
Methods: A cross-sectional was done on 30 diagnosed Cases of beta-thalassemia major in the age group of 1 year to 18 years receiving regular blood transfusions; not suffering from any ailment or any other disease leading to deranged lipid profile were included.
Results: Lipid analyses of controls and thalassemic children. It is clear from the results that beta thalassemia major patients had significantly lower total cholesterol (TC), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL) and low-density lipoprsotein cholesterol (LDL) compared with controls.
Conclusion: Lipid profile in Beta thalassmia patients show significantly low levels of total cholesterol, LDLC and HDL-C.
Keywords: Beta Thalassemia Major, Lipid Profile, LDL, HDL.
PREVALENCE OF FIBROMYALGIA SYNDROME (FMS) AMONG WOMEN
Authors: Meena Ashok , Meena D S , Saini Narendra , Meena Poonam 
Published: December 2021

Background: The aim of the study is to find the incidence of fibromyalgia in orthopaedic female outpatient department in a medical college hospital
Methods: Cross-sectional study conducted on the female patients coming to orthopedic outpatient department.
Results: The result showed that about 42.00% patients diagnosed with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS). The age group that is majorly affected by fibromyalgia is between 40-60 years of age. Married women accounts to the major group of 89%
Conclusion: We concluded that the most common diagnosis made in an orthopaedic female outpatient department is fibromyalgia
Keywords: Fibromyalgia, Orthopaedics, Women
Exploring How Culture of Excellence is Personified by Mathematics Teachers in the Public Schools
Authors: Nabayra Jahfet , Liza Jean Nabayra 
Published: December 2021

This basic qualitative study aimed to describe how the culture of excellence is being personified by mathematics teachers who were scholar graduates of a certain state university in the Western Visayas region in the Philippines. Eight public school mathematics teachers were included in the study purposively. The researcher utilized semi-structured interviews in gathering the data. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the qualitative data. Findings revealed that mathematics teachers personified the culture of excellence in mathematics education by integrating different strategies in teaching mathematics, being passionate and dedicated, and by pursuing continuous professional growth. In addition, they have manifested excellence in mathematics education through the following: conducted action researches in mathematics education, attended various seminars and training, actively involved in different committees and organizations in and out of school, and received recognition as winners and coaches in different math-related and non-math related activities.
Designing of The Propellant Cutting Machine Used Anthropometric Method
Authors: Pasadena Wely , Siahaan Timbul , Widodo Pujo 
Published: December 2021

Designing a machine relates to the human factor. The size of the human body and machine can cause problems due to mismatch. So that, size of the human body into consideration in the design of the machine is very important. The shape and size of the machine that is not suitable will cause difficulties for the operator in carrying out their activities. The purpose of this research was to design propellant cutting machine sizes based on anthropometry. The research method is based on the anthropometry of Indonesia. Anthropometry tools obtained the size of the minimum height of the machine, the maximum width of the machine, and also the maximum height of the table. The Result dimension of the height of the machine was 1792 mm and the width of the machine was 300 mm while the height of the machine table was 932 mm. The position of the operator control was 95mm from the floor.
Pendampingan Kader Kesehatan Dalam Deteksi Dini Penyakit Degue Haemoraghic Fever (DBD) Di Dusun 1 Desa Sukabanjar Kecamatan Gedong Tataan Kabupaten Pesawaran Bandar Lampung
Authors: Chloranyta Shanty 
Published: December 2021

ABSTRAK Deteksi Dini penyakit Dengue Haemoragic Fever di Dusun 1 Desa Sukabanjar Kecamatan Gedong Tataan Kabupaten Pesawaran Bandar Lampung belum dilakukan dengan baik di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bernung. Hambatan yang ditemukan yakni pengetahuan kader kesehatan tidak adekuat, belum tersedianya informasi yang adekuat tentang deteksi dini penyakit dengue haemoragic fever (DBD) pada kader kesehatan. Pelibatan kader kesehatan dalam edukasi mengenai deteksi dini penyakit DBD menentukan keberhasilan dalam penanganan awal DBD. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan dalam pendampingan kader kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan peran kader kesehatan dalam masyarakat dalam deteksi dini DBD. Kegiatan dilakukan di Kantor Kelurahan Dusun 1 Desa Sukabanjar Kota Bandar Lampung pada bulan Desember 2018. Metode yang dilakukan yakni ceramah, diskusi, praktek cara melakukan rumpled test. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan kader kesehatan tentang deteksi dini DBD. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan adalah bentuk upaya dalam deteksi dini DBD dengan melibatkan kader kesehatan. Kata Kunci : Deteksi Dini, Kader Kesehatan, Rumpled Test ABSTRACT Early detection of dengue haemoragic fever in Dusun 1, Sukabanjar Village, Gedong Tataan Subdistrict, Pesawaran Regency, Bandar Lampung, has not been carried out properly in the Work Area of the Bernung Health Center. The obstacles found were inadequate knowledge of health cadres, inadequate information on early detection of dengue haemorrhagic fever (DHF) among health cadres. The involvement of health cadres in education regarding early detection of dengue disease determines the success in the initial handling of dengue. The purpose of community service activities carried out in mentoring health cadres is to increase knowledge and the role of health cadres in the community in early detection of dengue fever. The activity was carried out at the Subdistrict Office of Dusun 1, Sukabanjar Village, Bandar Lampung City in December 2018. The methods used were lectures, discussions, practice on how to do a rumpled test. The results of this community service activity were found to increase the knowledge of health cadres about the early detection of dengue. Community service activities carried out are a form of effort in early detection of dengue by involving health cadres. Keyword : early detection, Health cadres, rumpled test
Pemberian Terapi Minyak Jahe Merah Dalam Mengurangi Intensitas Nyeri Sendi Pada Lansia
Authors: Martina Siska Evi , Sinaga Janno , Simamora Marthalena 
Published: December 2021

ABSTRAK Lansia merupakan populasi yang mayoritas memiliki masalah nyeri sendi. Proses penuaan dan penyakit penyerta membuat lansia mengalami nyeri sendi yang tidak dapat menggangu aktifitas harian dan pergerakan. Selama ini lansia mengatasi nyeri sendi dengan terapi famakologi atau terapi obat pengurang nyeri. Masih sedikit yang mengetahui bahwa terapi komplementer seperti jahe merah dapat membantu menguragi nyeri sendi. Jahe merah mempunyai kandungan minyak atsiri yang digunakan sebagai pengurang rasa nyeri. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah mengidentifikasi efektifitas terapi jahe merah terhadap intensitas nyeri sendi pada lansia. Metode kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah sosialisasi dan demonstrasi terapi minyak jahe merah pada lokasi nyeri sendi. Sebanyak 25 lansia berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan ini. Sebelum terapi minyak jahe merah ditemukan 90 % lansia dengan instensitas nyeri 6-7 (nyeri berat). Setelah dilakukan terapi minyak jahe merah 95 % lansia dengan intensitas nyeri menjadi skala 4-5 (nyeri ringan). Hal ini menunjukan bahwa terapi minyak jahe merah efektif mengurangi intensitas nyeri sendi. Kesimpulan pemberian minyak jahe merah pada lansia dengan intensitas nyeri sendi merupakan salah satu terapi yang efektif untuk menurunkan intensitas nyeri sendi. Kata Kunci: Jahe Merah; Lansia; Nyeri ABSTRACT The elderly are the majority of the population with joint pain problems. The aging process and concomitant diseases make the elderly experience joint pain that cannot interfere with daily activities and movements. During this time the elderly overcome joint pain with pharmacology therapy or pain reduction drug therapy. Few know that complementary therapies such as red ginger can help reduce joint pain. Red ginger has an essential oil content that is used as a pain reduction. The purpose of this community service activity is to identify the effectiveness of red ginger therapy on the intensity of joint pain in the elderly. This method of community service activity is socialization and demonstration of red ginger oil therapy at the site of joint pain. A total of 25 seniors actively participated in this activity. Before red ginger oil therapy found 90 % elderly with pain intensity 6-7 (severe pain). After therapy red ginger oil 95 % elderly with pain intensity to a scale of 4-5 (mild pain). This indicates that red ginger oil therapy effectively reduces the intensity of joint pain. The conclusion of giving red ginger oil to the elderly with the intensity of joint pain is one of the effective therapies to lower the intensity of joint pain. Keyword: Red Ginger; Elderly; Pain
Demonstrasi Latihan Pernapasan Diafragma Sebagai Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 di Wilayah Kecamatan Kota Barat Kota Gorontalo
Authors: Mobiliu Suwarly , Ratnawati Ratnawati , Khoirunnisa Mega Lestari , Tomayahu Mansyur B. 
Published: December 2021

ABSTRAK Program Kemitraan Wilayah (PKW) merupakan program pengabdian masyarakat yang dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya permasalahan kesehatan dalam suatu wilayah tertentu. Kecamatan Kota Barat memiliki beberapa permasalahan kesehatan yang didapatkan dari Wilayah Kecamatan Kota Barat yaitu distribusi penyakit Asma yang fluktuatif pada Tahun 2017-2019 sebanyak 1477 kasus. Latihan pernapasan merupakan alternatif untuk memperoleh kesehatan yang diharapkan bisa mengefektifkan semua organ dalam tubuh secara optimal dengan olah napas dan olah fisik secara teratur. Hal ini bertujuan untuk mencegah terjadinya penularan COVID-19 pada keluarga dengan riwayat asma di Wilayah Kecamatan Kota Barat Kota Gorontalo. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada bulan April – Oktober 2020. Kegiatan dimulai dengan melakukan penyuluhan dan demonstrasi latihan pernapasan diafragma, kemudian dilakukan pengukuran nilai Arus Puncak Ekspirasi (APE) pada setiap peserta sebelum dan sesudah latihan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan ini berhasil sesuai dengan indikator keberhasilan yang ditetapkan yaitu sebanyak 50 peserta dari masyarakat Kecamatan Kota Barat yang mengikuti dengan antusias, peningkatan pengetahuan serta peningkatan nilai APE. Kata Kunci: pencegahan Covid-19, napas diafragma, asma, arus puncak respirasi ABSTRACT The Regional Partnership Program is a community service program that is motivated by the existence of health problems in a certain area. Kota Barat Subdistrict has several health problems obtained from the West City District Area, namely the fluctuating distribution of asthma in 2017-2019 as many as 1477 cases. Breathing exercises are an alternative to obtain health which is expected to make all organs in the body optimally effective with regular breathing and physical exercise. This program aims to prevent transmission of COVID-19 in families with a history of asthma in the Kota Barat District of Gorontalo City. This activity was carried out from April - October 2020. The activity began with conducting counseling and demonstration of diaphragmatic breathing exercises, then measuring the value of Peak Expiratory Flow for each participant before and after the exercise. The results showed that this activity was successful in accordance with the established success indicators, 50 participants from the West Kota Subdistrict community who followed enthusiastically, increased knowledge and increased the value of APE. Keywords: prevention of Covid-19, diaphragmatic breathing, asthma, peak flow of respiration