bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
First experience in employing a complex digital support system accompanied by personal assistance to improve aftercare in patients with stroke or transient ischemic attack – results of the PostStroke-Manager feasibility study
Authors: Michalski Dominik , Classen Joseph , Geisler Daniela , Urban Daniela , Schreiber Max , Tylcz Jean-Baptiste , Schmidt Richard , Prost Alexander , Handel Till , Schneider Andreas , Lippmann Stefan , Bleckwenn Markus , Ivanova Galina 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
Stroke aftercare is widely acknowledged as crucial yet challenging. Digital tools offer a promising strategy to improve aftercare and, thus, patients’ quality of life. However, it has not yet been investigated whether digital tools addressing different aspects of aftercare at the same time can be utilized in stroke patients. This study was intended to gain first experience in employing a complex patient-centered digital support system (i.e., the PostStroke-Manager) in individuals with stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) and thus examined its feasibility accompanied by personal assistance. This cohort study was carried out to enroll patients with stroke or TIA. Digital support was realized through an application installed on a tablet, a smartwatch, and a blood pressure monitor. Trained nurses, referred to as stroke pilots, provided personal assistance. After 6 or 12 months, patients were asked to evaluate the concept with digital and personal support as a whole and concerning single components of the program for individually experienced beneficial effects. Additional descriptive analyses comprised temporal courses of stroke-related impairments, quality of life, anxiety, depression, adherence, empowerment, blood pressure, LDL cholesterol, and HbA1c levels. Between January 2022 and December 2022, 815 patients were screened, and 43 were included in the study, of whom 36 completed follow-up assessments. The study met its predefined feasibility criterion, with at least 50% of program components receiving positive ratings from at least 75% of patients. The digital system as a whole (77.8%), personal assistance (75.0%), and interactions with stroke pilots (77.8%) received particularly positive ratings. Additionally, aspects such as vital sign monitoring, platforms for communication and medical records were rated positively. Longitudinal analyses revealed improvements in patients’ impairments, blood pressure, and LDL cholesterol levels, while most psychometric measurements remained stable. These findings indicate the feasibility of employing complex digital support systems for patient-centered aftercare in selected individuals with stroke or TIA. The challenge remains in extending benefits to those patients with more severe neurological impairments, highlighting the necessity for ongoing advancement in this field.
Surrogate sensitivity analysis of facet optical coatings produced without and with in situ design reoptimization
Authors: Poitras Daniel , Ma Penghui 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
Optoelectronic and photonic waveguide-based devices often require the control of the exit/entrance facet reflectance to a high degree of precision on a relatively large wavelength range. Fabricating facet optical coatings for that purpose can be challenging due to thickness errors. In this work, a surrogate approach, the polynomial chaos expansion method, is used to evaluate the robustness of optical coating designs to experimental errors, and the Sobol’ sensitivity indices of their individual layers. The effect of a fabrication strategy involving successive in-situ design re-optimizations after completion of each individual layer deposition is simulated and shown to reduce significantly the detrimental effect of thickness errors on the yield and performance of coatings.
Exploring rural middle school music teachers’ classroom interaction decision-making levels: A student’s perspective
Authors: Xue Chulan , Hou Zongchen , Ma Ruicong 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
This study explores students’ perceptions of rural middle school music teachers’ decision-making levels in the context of classroom interactions. Using a questionnaire survey of 246 students from a rural public middle school and follow-up interviews, we investigate students’ overall perceptions and examine differences among students of different genders, grades, and music study experiences. The results indicate that students generally perceive teachers’ decision-making levels to be slightly above average, with no significant differences between male and female students or among different grade levels in their perceptions of teacher decision-making levels. However, students with and without music study experience differ significantly in their perceptions of teacher decision-making levels. The qualitative insights gathered from the student interviews complement the quantitative findings, providing a deeper understanding of students’ perspectives on teacher decision-making in rural music education. Overall, this study provides valuable insights for enhancing the educational practices of teachers and explores effective teaching strategies in rural environments.
Local weakening of cell-extracellular matrix adhesion triggers basal epithelial tissue folding
Authors: Valencia-Expósito Andrea , Khalilgharibi Nargess , Martínez-Abarca Millán Ana , Mao Yanlan , Martín-Bermudo María D 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
During development, epithelial sheets sculpt organs by folding, either apically or basally, into complex 3D structures. Given the presence of actomyosin networks and cell adhesion sites on both sides of cells, a common machinery mediating apical and basal epithelial tissue folding has been proposed. However, unlike for apical folding, little is known about the mechanisms that regulate epithelial folding towards the basal side. Here, using the Drosophila wing imaginal disc and combining genetic perturbations and computational modeling, we demonstrate opposing roles for cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix (ECM) adhesion systems during epithelial folding. While cadherin-mediated adhesion, linked to actomyosin network, regulates apical folding, a localized reduction on integrin-dependent adhesion, followed by changes in cell shape and reorganization of the basal actomyosin cytoskeleton and E-Cadherin (E-Cad) levels, is necessary and sufficient to trigger basal folding. These results suggest that modulation of the cell mechanical landscape through the crosstalk between integrins and cadherins is essential for correct epithelial folding.
Four noncentrosymmetric molybdophosphates discovered by a chemical substitution strategy
Authors: Gao Zhixia , Li Ke , Du Hong , Baiheti Tuohetijiang 
Published: February 2025

Four new molybdophosphates, AxB4−xMo5P2O22 (A = Na, K, B = Rb, Cs), were successfully synthesized by chemical substitution strategy. All compounds crystallize in the C2221 space group and contain an unusual onedimensional chain ∞[Mo5P2O22]4−.
Diode Laser‐Based Generation of Mode‐Locked Pulses at 1067 Nm (290 fs, 69 W Peak Power)
Authors: Haas Paul , Surkamp Nils , Kleemann Navina , Christopher Heike , Knigge Andrea , Brenner Carsten , Hofmann Martin R. 
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACTWe demonstrate the diode laser‐based generation of mode‐locked pulses with 290 fs temporal width and 69 W peak power at a centre wavelength of 1067 nm. The laser diode is operated in an external cavity configuration at a repetition rate of 1.05 GHz. The laser operates passively modelocked with a reverse biased absorber section. The chirped output pulses are compressed close to the transform limit by means of an optimized grating compressor. This tailored pulse compression delivers almost transform limited pulses with specifications sufficient for THz time domain spectroscopy or nonlinear microscopy applications.
Broadband signal DOA estimation based on two‐sided correlation transformation using array manifold interpolation
Authors: Cao Jun , Xiong JiaJun , Xu Weizhe , Qu Wenxin , Wang Yao , Liu Shuai 
Published: February 2025

AbstractThe two‐sided correlation transformation (TCT) algorithm is widely used to estimate the direction of arrival (DOA) for broadband signals. However, the traditional TCT algorithm requires DOA pre‐estimation, which results in a high computational complexity and poor performance under low signal‐to‐noise ratio (SNR) conditions. To address these challenges, an improved TCT algorithm based on array manifold interpolation (AMI) is proposed in this paper, which utilised the AMI method to decompose the array manifold matrix and reconstruct the signal covariance matrix. It aims to obtain a DOA‐independent focusing transformation matrix, thereby avoiding DOA pre‐estimation. The simulation and lake experiment results are compared with the traditional TCT algorithms. It shows that the proposed algorithm can achieve higher DOA estimation accuracy and better angular resolution even in low SNR environments by fully utilising the information within the whole bandwidth of the target while reducing computational complexity.
Ayurvedisches Verständnis von Aromatherapie
Authors: Gupta Hedwig 
Published: February 2025

SummaryEine eigenständige Aromatherapie gibt es im klassischen Ayurveda nicht. Die Sinne werden hier als Organe beschrieben, die für Gesundheits- und Krankheitsentstehung eine wichtige Rolle spielen. Der ausgeglichene Einsatz der Sinne mit einer guten Verbindung der Sinne mit ihren Objekten fördert die Gesundheit. Aromen werden je nach ihren Eigenschaften so ausgewählt, dass sie die doshas vermindern, die in der erkrankten Person verstärkt sind, die den Zustand der Verdauungsfeuer, der Gewebe, die Funktion der Biokanäle, der Organe und des Geistes möglichst zielgerichtet ausgleichen.
Aromapflege im Krankenhaus für Naturheilweisen – praktische Anwendungen
Authors: Schmidt Robert 
Published: February 2025

SummaryDie Aromapflege wird als Teil der Phytotherapie betrachtet und dient der Linderung physischer und psychischer Beschwerden. Die Anwendung erfolgt in bestimmten Konzentrationen und muss rechtlichen Vorgaben entsprechen. Patienten des KfN werden zu Beginn ihres Aufenthalts über den Einsatz ätherischer Öle informiert und müssen ihr Einverständnis geben. Eine interne Expertengruppe, die Aromagruppe, entwickelt die Aromapflege kontinuierlich weiter, sichert die Qualität und bietet aromatherapeutische Konsultationen an.
Alpine Düfte – Baumöle aus der Krummholzzone in den Hochalpen
Authors: Thumm Anusati 
Published: February 2025

SummaryDie Krummholzzone ist die alpine Vegetationsstufe oberhalb des Hochwaldes. Hier gedeihen robuste Nadelbäume wie Latschen- und Zirbelkiefern, Lärchen und Bergwacholder. Aus ihren Harzen und Nadeln werden ätherische Öle gewonnen, die für ihren einzigartigen Duft und ihre kraftvolle Wirkung bekannt sind.
Emotion as tourist appeal
Authors: Hermán-Carvajal Antonio 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
The practice of alternative tourism is on the rise globally. Among the forms of tourism included under this term, adventure
tourism and slow tourism are particularly noteworthy. Both forms of tourism have a strong connection to evoking emotions. This study has
analyzed the emotional tone in adventure tourism and slow tourism discourse by analyzing the valence and arousal of the most
representative terms using corpus linguistics techniques. A contrastive analysis of texts in English and Spanish was conducted to provide insights for translators working with tourism texts. The results of this study show that English texts tend to move further away from neutral
emotions, which could have implications for the choice of terms when translating tourism texts in the English-Spanish language
combination.
El viaje del inglés al castellano de Roughing it in the Bush, de Susanna Moodie
Authors: Párraga Javier Martín 
Published: February 2025

Resumen
El volumen Roughing it in the Bush, publicado por la autora Susanna Moodie (1803–1855) en 1852 resulta fundamental para las letras canadienses; al narrar en primera persona el testimonio de una de las primeras colonas
en Canadá en el inhóspito contexto de los bosques del país norteamericano. La importancia de esta obra, que en muchos sentidos no es sino
un libro de viajes es doble. En primer lugar, nos permite conocer los orígenes de Canadá. En segundo término, destaca por su influencia en
posteriores autores canadienses, de la importancia y prestigio de Margaret Atwood. En este trabajo examinamos, en primer lugar, la
importancia de Moodie y su obra Roughing it in the Bush para, posteriormente, analizar las dificultades que entraña traducir esta seminal
obra al castellano.
La enoterapia como experiencia enoturística emergente
Authors: Rodríguez-Faneca Cristina 
Published: February 2025

Resumen
La enoterapia se ha convertido en una alternativa enoturística innovadora cuyo crecimiento es especialmente relevante en
España y Francia. Por ello, los distintos actores implicados en este sector buscan promocionarse en mercados exteriores a través de sus
sitios webs. El objetivo principal de este trabajo es el de analizar el grado de localización de la versión en inglés del sitio web de Les
Sources de Caudalie para identificar, posteriormente, los principales retos de localización para el mercado español. Se trata de un sitio
web semilocalizado que adolece de la falta de adaptación lingüística y cultural para potenciales clientes cuya lengua no sea el francés o
el inglés. Los principales retos de localización hallados están relacionados con elementos textuales cuyo cometido es interactuar con
usuarios.
Examining vocabulary knowledge in languages other than English
Authors: Lindqvist Christina 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
Research on vocabulary knowledge has a long tradition within the SLA field, with a steadily growing
number of publications since the 1980s (e.g. Bardel et al., 2013; Carter, 1987; Daller et al., 2007;
Milton, 2009; Nation, 2001;
Schmitt & McCarthy, 1997). However, as emerges from a recent
handbook on vocabulary studies (Webb, 2020a), most previous research
concerns L2 English, with relatively few studies investigating vocabulary learning in languages other than English. To
what extent is it possible to adapt English tests and instruments to other languages? How can we compare results
between languages as far as vocabulary knowledge is concerned? This chapter will present an overview of studies on
vocabulary knowledge in L2 French by focusing on the approaches and methods that have been used and by comparing to L2
English. It is well known that vocabulary knowledge is complex, including many different aspects such as the word’s
form, its meaning and how it can be used, as suggested by Nation (2001).
Studies on L2 French have to date mainly focused on vocabulary size, lexical richness and vocabulary depth. The
chapter will systematically review and critically discuss the studies’ research designs and methodologies.
Methodological considerations in the study of morphology in L2 French
Authors: Ågren Malin 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
This chapter focuses on L2 French and offers an overview of research methods used in the domain of
French inflectional morphology. More precisely, the chapter describes and exemplifies methodological approaches, study
designs, and data collection procedures used in studies on L2 development of French morphology in the noun and verb
phrases. Furthermore, the chapter deals with some methodological challenges with specific reference to morphological
aspects of French, as compared to other languages. Finally, the complementarity of different methodological
approaches, limitations in the literature and implications for future research are discussed.
Methods and approaches in second language research of L2 French syntax
Authors: Herschensohn Julia , Arteaga Deborah 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
This chapter evaluates methodological inquiries to L2 acquisition (L2A) of French syntax and
approaches used to carry them out. Over four decades, a range of theoretical approaches to L2 French syntax have
prevailed in North America, Asia and Europe. For example, the generative or Universal Grammar (UG) perspective
maintains that learning entails elaboration of an L2 grammar determined by universal principles and L1 influence.
Functionalist approaches take a more wholistic perspective in situating syntax within the sociocultural context,
examining both its interface with pragmatics and its place within the learner’s interlanguage. Earlier investigations
primarily used offline data from spontaneous and elicited production and comprehension tasks involving metalinguistic
grammaticality judgement. Current research emphasizes the growing importance of methodology, including considerations
of proficiency level, range of data collection methods, validity and replicability. Recent articles treating French
syntax range in methodology from sociolinguistic interview to real-time eye-tracking; furthermore, publishers of this
research encourage authors to make available materials (IRIS database) and to share in Open Source. This chapter first
outlines theoretical approaches to L2 French syntax; it then critically examines methodological developments in data
collection and analysis, while pointing to future directions of research, including the link between L2A research and
pedagogy.
Coloniality and patterns of scholarly linguistic investigations in Arabic language acquisition studies
Authors: Khamis Reem 
Published: February 2025

The concept of decoloniality has gained increasing attention, as it involves an ongoing process of
identifying and dismantling power structures and knowledge dominations rooted in colonial legacies within the modern
world system. This process has been applied to various aspects of knowledge production, including specific fields of
study such as linguistics, neuroscience, and cognitive sciences.
However, there is a noticeable gap in the literature when it comes to applying decolonial
perspectives to the study of Arabic language acquisition. This paper aims to fill that void by reflecting on how
coloniality influences personal investigations into language acquisition. The reflection illustrates how coloniality
permeates all stages of knowledge production, from the formulation of research questions to data collection, analysis,
theoretical frameworks, and interpretation.
The key points raised in this reflection underscore the critical need for embracing decoloniality
in Arabic linguistic studies. Such an approach can propel us beyond conventional monolingual normative frameworks of
inquiry and open up innovative avenues for inquiry. It can transform Arabic acquisition scholarship, moving from
prescriptive perspective to informative one that empowers idiolectic inquiry viewed from the internal perspective of
the individual and separated from the external perspective of the society.
The paper calls upon scholars in Arabic acquisition studies to embark on a journey of
self-refection, to critically examine their positionality, and to actively contribute to social justice through their
professional work. By adopting decolonial perspectives, scholars can work towards a more inclusive, diverse, and
equitable future for the study of Arabic language acquisition.
Durotaxis of Physarum polycephalum
Authors: Filipinas Jae Lord Dexter C , Confesor Mark Nolan P 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
The utilization of mechanical cues in guiding the morphological growth of decentralized organisms has remained unexplored. Here, we present experimental evidence demonstrating the mechanical guidance and durotaxis of a unicellular decentralized organism, Physarum polycephalum. We investigate the spatial-temporal dynamics of its plasmodial nodes as it expands over agar substrates with gradients in stiffness. Our findings reveal directional persistence and strong polarization of the plasmodia towards regions of stiffer substrates, indicating a guided migration response. Notably, as supported by simulations, this guided migration is found to be independent of the absolute gradient of substrate stiffness.
Coupling and acceleration of externally injected electron beams in laser-driven plasma wakefields
Authors: Maity Srimanta , Sasorov Pavel , Molodozhentsev Alexander 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
The multi-stage method of laser wakefield acceleration (LWFA) presents a promising approach for developing stable, full-optical, high-energy electron accelerators. By segmenting the acceleration process into several booster stages, each powered by independent laser drivers, this technique effectively mitigates challenges such as electron dephasing, pump depletion, and laser diffraction. A critical aspect of multi-stage LWFA is the nonlinear interaction between the injected electron beam and the laser-driven wakefields in the booster stage. This study investigates the injection and acceleration of external electron beams within wakefields in the booster stage using multi-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. We provide both qualitative and quantitative descriptions of the observed physical processes. Key parameters influencing charge coupling process and the resultant beam quality have been identified. Furthermore, we have examined how off-axis injection relative to the driver laser influences the acceleration process and beam quality. Our findings provide valuable insights for advancing and optimizing multi-stage plasma-based accelerators.
A simulation guided BCSM blind deconvolution for fault diagnosis in wind turbine bearing
Authors: Li Jiahao , Wang Yanxue , Xiang Jiawei , Chen Zhigang 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
The non-stationary operating conditions of wind turbines, along with adverse environmental factors, frequently cause the rotation shaft to move abnormally, resulting in periodic impulse interference and noise. There are significant challenges for the accurate diagnosis of wind turbine bearing faults. Box-cox sparse measures (BCSM) deconvolution is a validity method for machinery fault diagnosis because it is significantly for reducing noise and eliminating the interference of the system transmission path. The improper selection of the initial filter can result in the failure of BCSM deconvolution (BCSMD) to effectively extract fault characteristics of wind turbine bearings subjected to strong periodic interference. To overcome this limitation, a simulation-guided BCSMD method is proposed. In the initial step, a finite element method simulation is conducted to identify the potential carrier frequency derived from the first flexural frequency in modal analysis. Subsequently, this carrier frequency is employed as the central frequency, along with a predetermined filter length, to ascertain the appropriate filter. Finally, the simulation designed filter is used as the initial filter of BCSMD to filter the raw signal. Compared with the original BCSMD method, its main contribution lies in the organic integration of a finite element simulation with filter design, thereby effectively preventing the iteratively derived filter from converging to non-fault frequency bands. Experimental results indicate that simulation-guided BCSMD can precisely identify fault characteristics even in the presence of periodic impulse interference.