bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Surveying the History of Rossini’s Russian Contacts: the Composer’s Autographs in the St. Petersburg and Moscow Archives
Authors: Логунова А.А. 
Published: May 2021

Статья продолжает тему, начатую документальной публикацией автора в журнале Opera musicologica № 4 (42) / 2019, и освещает малоизвестные факты из истории взаимоотношений Россини с подданными Российской империи в период с 1817 по 1865 год. Источниками информации послужили материалы из следующих хранилищ: Российский государственный исторический архив, Российская национальная библиотека, Государственный архив Российской Федерации, Российский национальный музей музыки, Санкт-Петербургский государственный музей театрального и музыкального искусства, Российский государственный архив литературы и искусства. В статье подробно комментируются два письма Россини к И. М. Толстому, придворному из окружения Александра II, свидетельствующие о продолжительных дружеских отношениях композитора с влиятельным российским чиновником. Среди рекомендательных писем Россини особенно интересны послания 1860 года — к Т. Рикорди и Дж. Боноле, в которых идет речь о молодом русском певце, будущем режиссере А. Д. Гарфильд-Дмитриеве. Представленные в настоящей статье документы — шесть писем и музыкальный автограф для альбома М. Я. Раппапорта — не только открывают новую страницу в истории русских контактов Россини, но содержат малоизученные факты, касающиеся биографии композитора и его итальянских связей. Большинство автографов публикуются впервые.
The article continues the documentary publication in the Opera musicologica, no. 4 (2019) and deals with unknown facts from the history of relations between Rossini and subjects of the Russian Empire on the basis of the materials from the Russian State Historical Archive, the State Archive of the Russian Federation, the Russian National Museum of Music, the National Library of Russia, the St. Petersburg State Museum of Theatre and Music, the Russian State Literature and Arts Archive. The main attention is paid to letters by Rossini to Ivan M. Tolstoy, testifying to the composer’s long-term friendly relations with the influential Russian official from the entourage of Alexander II. Among Rossini’s letters of recommendation, messages to Tito Ricordi and Giovanni Bonola about a Russian singer Aleksandr Dmitriev are of particular interest. Six letters and a musical autograph presented in this article not only open a new page in the history of Rossini’s Russian contacts, but also contain little-studied facts concerning the composer’s biography and his Italian connections. Most autographs are published for the first time.
The Touches of Piano Nocturnes by César Cui
Authors: Глазунова Р.В. 
Published: May 2021

Композиторская и музыкально-критическая деятельность Цезаря Кюи сыграла важную роль в становлении, укреплении и пропаганде русского музыкального искусства. В то же время стиль произведений Кюи напрямую не связан с идейными установками балакиревской школы; как композитор Кюи скорее был «европейцем», продолжателем традиций Шумана и Шопена. Выдающиеся пианисты XIX века — Антон Рубинштейн, Ференц Лист, Ганс фон Бюлов — высоко ценили творчество Кюи и охотно включали его фортепианные сочинения в свои концертные программы. Одним из сквозных жанров фортепианного творчества Кюи является ноктюрн. В статье представлены все пять ноктюрнов, написанных композитором в разные годы. Подобно Шуману, Кюи стремится к объединению разнохарактерных миниатюр: каждый из ноктюрнов входит в тот или иной опус фортепианных пьес. Для подхода композитора характерны точность, любовь к деталям, бережное отношение к мелодии и гармонии, умение создать неповторимый колорит; миниатюрам свойственны простота изложения музыкального материала, поэтичность и возвышенная тонкость. На примере ноктюрнов рассматриваются особенности фортепианного стиля композитора, проводятся параллели с другими жанрами творчества Кюи и его современников.
Ludwig Senfl. “Maria Zart”: On the Problem of Composition Techniques Interaction
Authors: Тарасевич Н.И. 
Published: May 2021

Музыкальное искусство Ренессанса представлено тремя важнейшими техниками — cantus floridus (c. fl.), cantus firmus (c. f.) и техникой сквозного имитационного письма. Каждая из них располагает собственной «программой» работы с материалом: c. f. — ритмическим выделением напева, c. fl. — колорированным изложением первоисточника, сквозное имитационное письмо — богатой имитационной работой. Общей является функция первоисточника — тематической основы произведения. В обозначенном временнóм поле названные техники реализуются принципиально нелинейно. Возможно, это объясняет ситуацию с их взаимодействием: колорирование (примета c. fl.) проникает в c. f., в композициях на c. f. нередко встречается имитационное письмо, а в сквозном имитационном письме подчас ощутимы и c. f., и колорирование. Отмеченная особенность анализируется на примере сочинения «Maria zart» Людвига Зенфля. Взаимодействие техник актуально не только для Возрождения. В связи с музыкой рубежа ХХ–XXI веков Ю. Н. Холопов и В. С. Ценова отмечают: «Часто соединение разных техник становится сильнейшим смысловым стержнем, на котором держится конструкция сочинения». Таким образом, для эволюции музыкального искусства данный процесс в целом естествен. Поэтому сама постановка проблемы представляется актуальной.
The musical art of the Renaissance is represented by three major techniques: cantus floridus — (c.fl.), cantus firmus (c.f.) and continious imitation writing. Each of them implies its own “program” of working with the material: c.f — rhythmic accentuation of the melody, c.fl. — colorized presentation of the original source, continious imitation writing techniques — rich imitation work. Common for the three is the function of the original source, i. e. the thematic basis of the work. In the Renaissance time these techniques develop a fundamentally nonlinear way. This may explain their interaction: coloring (the sign of c.fl.) penetrates into c.f., in compositions with c.f. one can often find imitation writing, and in continious imitation writing both c.f. and coloring are often felt. The noted feature is analyzed on the example of the composition “Maria zart” by Ludwig Senfl. Interaction of the techniques is relevant not only for the Renaissance. Referring to the music of the turn of the XX–XXI centuries, Yuriy Kholopov and Valeriya Tsenova note: “Often the combination of different techniques becomes the strongest semantic core on which the composition structure rests”. Thus, for the evolution of musical art, this process is generally natural. Therefore, problem itself seems quite relevant.
Specifics of the Interpretation of the Canon in the Works of Luigi Dallapiccola in the 1940s and 1950s
Authors: Копосова И.В. 
Published: May 2021

В творчестве Луиджи Даллапикколы канон как форма и прием изложения занимает важнейшее место. Трактовка канона композитором рассматривается в статье на примере одного из ключевых этапов творчества, который связан с установлением собственного типа серийного письма, — десятилетия от начала 1940-х до начала 1950-х годов. Объектом анализа стали две сходных по своему составу пары сочинений Даллапикколы, возникшие в начале и в конце обозначенного этапа: «Каноническая сонатина» (1942–1945) и «Шесть песен Алкея» (1943), а также «Музыкальная тетрадь Анналиберы» (1952–1953) и «Песни на стихи Гёте» (1953). Их сравнение показало целый ряд отличий в подходе композитора к канону. В более ранних циклах каноническое изложение охватывает все части, а виды используемых канонов необычайно разнообразны; в более поздних на каноническое письмо опирается только часть номеров, сам канон представлен теми формами, структура которых связана с идеей полипараметровости (ракоходный, в увеличении, в обращении). Эти, а также другие особенности циклов начала 1950-х (изменение концепции вертикали в сторону диссонантности; появление канонических закономерностей в виртуальном слое фактуры, на уровне серийной диспозиции), демонстрируют овладение Даллапикколы серийным мышлением и типом письма.
Canon as a form and principle occupied an important place in Luigi Dallapiccola’s creativity. In this paper the composer's interpretation of the canon is shown on the example of a pivotal moment of his creativity, which is related to establishment of his own type of 12-tone writing and spanned a decade from the early 1940s to the early 1950s. The object of the analysis is two similar pairs of works by Dallapiccola, which appeared at the beginning and at the end of the indicated stage: “Sonatina canonica” (1942–1945) and “Sex carmina Alcaei” (1943), “Quaderno musicale di Annalibera” (1952–1953) and “Goethe-Lieder” (1953). А comparison of these opuses showed a number of differences in the composer’s approach to the canon. The canonical exposition is present in all the movements; the types of canons are unusually diverse in the earlier cycles. In later works only a part of the movements is based on the canonical writing, the canon itself being represented by the forms, whose structure is associated with the idea of total serialism (in retrograde motion, in augmentation, in inversion). These and other features of the cycles of the early 1950s (for example, the change in the vertical towards the dissonance; the appearance of canonical principles in the texture and in serial disposition), show Dallapiccola’s mastery of serial thinking and type of composition.
LEGAL FRAMEWORK OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION ON COUNTERING OFFENSES IN THE SPHERE OF IMPLEMENTING FREEDOM OF CONSCIENCE AND FREEDOM OF RELIGION
Authors: Ahmedov Damir , Nikitin Alexey 
Published: May 2021

The necessity to counteract the commission of crimes against freedom of conscience and freedom of religion is an integral part of the criminal law policy of a modern state. At the same time, the development of social relations, achievements of scientific and technological progress, transform existing social relations, which significantly complicates the law enforcement activities of law enforcement agencies, including in matters of ensuring the protection of freedom of conscience and freedom of religion.
LOCAL GEOLOGY AND SITE CLASS ASSESSMENT BASED ON MICROTREMOR DATA IN NORTH LOMBOK
Authors: Minardi Suhayat , Aprianti Nirmala , Solikhin Akhmad 
Published: May 2021

Lombok Island is an active seismic area in Indonesia potentially hit by an earthquake due to located between two earthquake generators from the south and the North. Several large earthquakes rocked Lombok, an earthquake with a magnitude of 6.4 on July 29, 2018, and 7.0 on August 5, 2018. This study aims to determine the characteristics of the local site effect based on the dominant frequency value ( ), soil amplification ( ), sediment layer thickness (d), , dominant period (T0), and seismic vulnerability index ( ) and to comprehend the soil class (site class) based on the thickness of the sediment layer (d), and in the North Lombok region. The data used is secondary data from microtremor signal recordings in North Lombok Regency in 2018. Data processing used Geopsy software, and microtremor data were analyzed using the HVSR method. From processing the HVSR data, the dominant frequency value about (0.8 - 18) Hz, amplification value (1.7 – 9.7), dominant period value (0.05 – 1.2) seconds, seismic vulnerability index value (0.4 – 71) , and the value of in the study area (20.05 – 287.04) m/s. Based on microtremor analysis, the local site effect indicates that alluvium rocks caused stronger earthquake vibrations and more damage. Whereas the Kalibabak and Lekopiko formations caused fewer earthquake vibrations and less wear. Based on the dominant period and , area study classify as Site Class IV class E and Site Class III class D Copyright © 2021 IPR. All rights reserved.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ 3D МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ СТРУКТУРИ ТРИКОТАЖУ У МАКСИМАЛЬНО РОЗТЯГНУТОМУ СТАНІ
Authors: Єліна Т. В. , Галавська Л. Є. , Мікучіонене Д. , Мілашіус Р. , Безсмертна В. І. 
Published: May 2021

The study aims at the development mathematical basics for software for automated construction of three-dimensional geometric models of knitwear in the most stretched state due to uniaxial stretching along the wale or course direction. Methodology. The research methods of theoretical analysis, spline theory, methods of three-dimensional geometric modeling and parameterization, computer graphics tools, programming tools were used. Findings. During the research, it was assumed that in the maximally stretched state, the tangent to the centerline of the loop at the interlacing point is located at an angle of 45º to the vertical line oriented along the wale direction. Mathematical expressions are proposed for determining the co-ordinates of the characteristic points of the loop in three-dimensional space. An algorithm and its software implementation have been developed as a separate module of the Structure 3D program, designed to create models of knitwear in a stretched state. To verify the algorithm, samples of weft knitted fabrics were made with a 8th gauge flat-bed knitting machine of para-aramid and high-molecular polyethylene threads of linear density 58.8x2 tex and 44x3 tex, respectively. The parameters of the loop structure of the samples in dry-relaxed state and under maximum uniaxial stretching along the wale and the course directions. Tensile testing of specimens was performed on the machine KaoTieh KT-7010AZ. The maximum stress state of the samples was recorded using a Micro Capture Pro microscope to further determine the changes of the loop structure parameters under the action of tensile deformation. The obtained values of the the loop structure parameters of the samples were used as input data for the construction of three-dimensional models. The deviation of the value of the length of the spline representing the centerline of the thread in the loop model from the length of the thread in the loop obtained during the analysis of the samples does not exceed 5%. Scientific novelty. An algorithm for the automated construction of 3D models of knitted structures, undergoing maximum deformations coursed by uniaxial tension along the wales or course directions, has been developed. Practical value. A separate module of the 3D Structure program has been created for the automated construction of a knitted loop undergoing maximal stretching under has been developed.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ТА ПІДВИЩЕННЯ КОМФОРТНОСТІ ВЗУТТЯ ЗА ІНДИВІДУАЛЬНИМ ЗАМОВЛЕННЯМ
Authors: Лещишин М. М. 
Published: May 2021

Research and solve the problems of custom-made shoes, taking into account the subjective feeling of consumer comfort. Methodology. Theoretical and analytical, marketing and experimental research. Findings. On the basis of the comparative analysis of results of anthropometric researches of feet and subjective feelings of comfort of footwear expediency of perfection of process of designing of footwear by the individual order with use of the universal model-transformer of footwear is proved. This paper analyzes modern materials, consumer choice factors influencing the formation of the range of innovations in the production of footwear by individual order. comfortable parameters based on the sensations of pressure on the customer's foot. The results of researches of individual sensations of pressure on the foot by footwear in a standing and walking condition are given. Originality. Based on a computer system with an Arduino Uno microcontroller and resistive force sensors FSR402, a device for determining the pressure between the foot and the inner surface of the shoe has been developed. The made model-transformer of footwear with use of installation of computer system on the basis of the Arduino Unо microcontroller gives the chance to measure level of subjective comfortable pressure of footwear on a foot of the customer. Practical value. Creating a comfortable and convenient shape of the product is one of the main stages of shoe production, the quality and careful implementation of which depends not only on the shape stability and comfort of shoes during operation, but also the appearance of the product. These studies make it possible to investigate and predict the provision of high quality, comfort and durability of shoes with uppers of modern classic and non-typical (python, crocodile) natural leather materials both in the layout and in the manufacture and operation of the product, as well as after repair and upgrade or improvement product design. The proposed model-transformer of shoes using a prototype computer system
ADAPTAÇÕES NOS CENTROS DE HEMODIÁLISE PARA PREVENÇÃO DA INFECÇÃO PELO NOVO CORONAVÍRUS
Authors: De Araujo Gessica Bezerra , Valentim Maria Janaine dos Santos , Almeida Lorena Sampaio , Calheiros Monique Suiane Cavalcante , De Melo Givanisy Bezerra , De Melo Givânya Bezerra 
Published: May 2021

Objetivo: Identificar as adaptações ocorridas nos centros de hemodiálise para prevenção da infecção pelo novo coronavírus. Metodologia: revisão integrativa com 15 estudos eleitos para análise, levantados nas bases da Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), na Medical Literature Analysis and Retrievel System Online (MEDLINE) e no Índice Bibliográfico Español en Ciencias de la Salud (IBECS). Resultados: Principais adequações implantadas: intensificação das orientações da lavagem das mãos, uso de máscara pelos pacientes durante transporte e na sala de espera, uso de EPIs para os profissionais que estão em contato direto com os pacientes, rodízio nos turnos de diálise e distanciamento dos equipamentos. Conclusão: O estudo abordou um leque de adequações relevantes nos centros de hemodiálise, com ênfase na intensificação das medidas de biossegurança padrão e específicas para a prevenção do novo coronavírus. As adequações nas rotinas dos serviços são imprescindíveis para a continuidade do tratamento com segurança.
Prevention of Machining-Related Failures
Authors: Finn Michael E. , Tartaglia John M. 
Published: May 2021

Abstract
The first part of this article focuses on two major forms of machining-related failures, namely machining workpiece (in-process) failures and machined part (in-service) failures. Discussion centers on machining conditions and metallurgical factors contributing to (in-process) workpiece failures, and undesired surface layers and metallurgical factors contributing to (in-service) machined part failures. The second part of the article discusses the effects of microstructure on machining failures and their preventive measures.
THE AFFECT OF PERSONAL CHARACTERISTICS, MOTIVATION AND WORK DISCIPLINE AGAINST EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE
Authors: Maodia Fathonah Santi , Kasmir Kasmir 
Published: May 2021

This research aims to investigate further regarding those influence which come from personal characteristics, motivation and work discipline towards employee performance at PT Hi-Lex Cirebon. The research population was employees from PT Hi-Lex Cirebon, with a total sample of 103 employees. The research method used a quantitative method. The data were processed through Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) analysis by SmartPLS 3.2.7 software. The results showed that the personal characteristics had a positive influence on employee performance, motivation had none relate to employee performance and work discipline had a positive influence on employee performance.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KINERJA FRONT OFFICE YANG BERDAMPAK PADA KUALITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK
Authors: Puspitawaty Sari 
Published: May 2021

Birokrasi Pelayanan Publik di Indonesia semakin menjadi fokus perhatian Pemerintah. Berbagai upaya dilakukan agar kedepannya pelayanan publik menjadi semakin baik dan menunjukkan kualitas pelayanan yang dapat memberikan penilaian indek kepuasan masyarakat meningkat. Pelayanan publik yang profesional yang diinginkan publik yaitu pelayanan yang memiliki akuntabilitas dan responsibilitas dari pemberi layanan yaitu aparatur pemerintah kepada penerima layanan yaitu masyarakat. Pengembangan sumber daya manusia dalam hal ini akan di khususkan pada Front Office sebagai garda terdepan dalam pelayanan di organisasi pemerintah yang memberikan pelayanan langsung kepada masyarakat, menjadi fokus utama dalam peningkatan pelayanan publik oleh Pemerintah. Pengembangan sumber daya manusia dapat dengan meningkatkan kompetensi dan adanya motivasi dari dalam diri pegawai dan dari pimpinan suatu organisasi dalam hal ini yaitu perhatian dari pemerintah. Penulisan artikel ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan studi literature atau Library Research. Kesimpulan dari artikel ini senada dengan penelitian sebelumnya bahwa, meningkatnya kompetensi dan motivasi dalam pengembangan sumber daya manusia secara nyata berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai / Front Office dan pada akhirnya berdampak baik pada peningkatan kualitas pelayanan public.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI STRENGTH (KEKUATAN YANG DIMILIKI OLEH PERUSAHAAN): LOKASI, PENGETAHUAN, INFRASTRUKTUR DAN MODAL KERJA (LITERATURE REVIEW MANAJEMEN PEMASARAN)
Authors: Yona sari Selvi 
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi strength ( kekuatan yang dimiliki oleh perusahaan), yaitu: Lokasi, Pengetahuan, Infrastruktur dan Modal Kerja . Metode penulisan artikel ilmiah ini adalah dengan metode kualitatif dan studi literature atau Library Research. Hasil artikel literature review ini adalah: 1) Lokasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Strenght; 2 Pengetahuan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Strenght; 3) Infrastruktur berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Strenght., dan Modal Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan berpengaruh terhadap Strenght
PERAN MULTIMEDIA DALAM PERKULIAHAN E-LEARNING: KAJIAN PENERAPAN DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN DI PERGURUAN TINGGI
Authors: Islahulben Islahulben , Catur Widayati C. 
Published: May 2021

Konsep yang terkenal dengan sebutan e-Learning ini membawa pengaruh terjadinya proses transformasi pendidikan konvensional ke dalam bentuk digital, baik secara isi (contents) dan sistemnya. Saat ini konsep e-Learning sudah banyak diterima oleh masyarakat dunia, terbukti dengan maraknya implementasi e-Learning di Perguruan Tinggi. e-Learning memungkinkan dosen dan mahasiswa untuk mengakses informasi yang akurat dan up-to-date tanpa hambatan ruang dan waktu. Kemudahan mengakses e-Learning membuat dosen dan mahasiswa dapat belajar dari mana saja dan kapan saja asal memiliki koneksi internet yang memadai. Kesimpulannya adalah: (1) dosen dapat memberikan model pembelajaran secara daring dengan model yang mudah diterima dan dipahami oleh mahasiswa (2) mahasiswa dapat dengan mudah mengambil matakuliah dimanapun tanpa terbatas lagi pada batasan institusi dan negara; (3) Mahasiswa dapat dengan mudah berguru dan berdiskusi dengan para tenaga ahli atau pakar di bidang yang diminatinya; (4) Materi kuliah bahkan dapat dengan mudah diambil di berbagai penjuru dunia tanpa tergantung pada perguruan tinggi dimana mahasiswa belajar.
ANALISIS RASIO KEUANGAN PT. SURYA SEMESTA INTERNUSA TBK DENGAN INDUSTRI BUILDING CONSTRUCTION YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2014-2019
Authors: Erwanda Fery 
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis kinerja keuangan pada PT. Surya Semesta Internusa Tbk yang dibandikan dengan total industri dengan menggunakan analisis rasio keuangan dan analisis du pont. Data yang digunakan adalah laporan keuangan periode 2014 -2019 yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia dengan sub sektor building construction dengan total perushaan sebanyak 17 perusahaan. Dengan jumlah perusahaan dengan laporan keuangan yang lengkap sebanyak 12 perusahaan. Maka sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini sebanyak 12 perusahaan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan mampu menjadi acuan dan tolak ukur perusahaan dalam menilai kinerja keuangannya