bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
CULTURAL TRAUMA: MEMORY, OBLIVION, REPRESENTATION
Authors: Костров Геннадий Леонидович 
Published: January 2021

В последние годы одной из самых актуальных проблем общественной науки становится проблема культурной травмы. По этой теме выходят сотни статей, монографий. Чрезвычайно популярным является направление Cultural Studies. Как формируется культурная травма? Как превращается из коллективной, коммуникативной в культурную? Что представляют собой память, интерпретация, забвение, репрезентация? Какую роль в этом процессе играют репрезентанты, носители, создатели новых культурных смыслов? Как в культуре возникает новый смысл, который коренным образом трансформирует сознание, жизненный мир, социальные связи? Смысл открывается, обнаруживается как нечто данное, как «объективная реальность» или же выдумывается, строится по образцу мифа, сказки? Как выстраивается борьба интерпретаций смыслов, их сохранение, проработка, разрушение, забвение? Какое значение имеют в этом процессе репрезентации медиа, праздники, традиции, фильмы, сериалы, музеи, общественные дискуссии и пр.? В статье дан анализ этих проблем с позиций умеренного конструктивизма.
In recent years, one of the most pressing problems of social science is the problem of cultural trauma. Hundreds of articles and monographs are published on this topic. The direction of Cultural Studies is becoming extremely popular. How is cultural trauma formed? How does it turn from a collective, communicative into a cultural one? What are memory, interpretation, oblivion, representation? What role do representatives, carriers, creators of new cultural meanings play in this process? How does a new meaning arise in culture that radically transforms consciousness, the life world, and social ties? The meaning is revealed as something given, as «objective reality» or is it invented, built on the model of a myth, a fairy tale? How is the struggle between interpretations of meanings built, their preservation, elaboration, destruction, oblivion? What is the significance of media representations, holidays, traditions, films, TV shows, museums, public discussions, etc. in this process? The article analyzes these problems from the standpoint of moderate constructivism.
I. BERLIN'S PHILOSOPHY: HISTORY AND ITS METHOD
Authors: Потамская Вера Павловна 
Published: January 2021

Рассматривается трактовка истории И. Берлином. Следуя гуманистическому подходу Вико, Берлин отвергает идею применения естественно-научной методологии к человеческим делам. Определяется, что значительную роль в восприятии истории играют чувство реальности и воображение. Выявляется наиболее значимая для Берлина мысль, нашедшая отражение в представлениях Вико и Гердера, - именно различия, а не сходства определяют завершенность познавательного акта, исторического описания, индивидуальности, будь то предмет, человек или культура.
The article is devoted to Berlin’s interpretation of history. Following Vico's humanistic approach, Berlin rejects the idea of applying natural science methodology to human affairs. He claims that the comprehension of reality meaningful content and imagination play a significant role in the interpretation of history. The most significant Berlin’s thought, derived from the ideas of Vico and Herder, is revealed: it is differences, not similarities, that determine the completeness of the cognitive act, historical description, individuality, or culture.
ENERGY OPERATION NETWORK PROMOTION FOR MODELS OF INFORMAL EDUCATION
Authors: Hsu How-Gao , Shih Hsiu-Ching 
Published: January 2021

This study aims to compile teaching materials designed for students to gain hands-on experience in energy conservation and carbon reduction, also to create maneuverable teaching tools to simulate renewable energy operation. In order to achieve the set teaching goals, meetings of experts were summoned to verify and revise related literature as groundwork for the development of teaching tools. To complete our teaching materials, we digitized and posted them on education network under energy conservation and carbon reduction so students can learn and assemble teaching tools online as well. As a result of the integration of classroom instruction and the education computer network in information sharing among the students have become prevalent. The results revealed the following: 1. the hands-on experience obtained on energy topics at the teacher's training camp helps to raise the energy consciousness of the college students. 2. the attitude, subjective norm and conscious behavior control of the college students will affect their behavioral intention on energy conservation and carbon reduction. 3. Hands-on experience with maneuverable teaching tools helps the elementary school students with their energy perception. 4. Learning from experience rather than knowledge from academic instruction tends to attract more learning interest from the students.
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TOWARDS THE WORKERS IN TEA INDUSTRY OF ASSAM – A CASE STUDY WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THREE COMPANY BASED INDUSTRY
Authors: Goowalla Horen 
Published: January 2021

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) defined as “the ethical behavior of a company towards the society,” manifests itself in the form of such noble programs initiated by for-profit organizations. CSR has become increasingly prominent in the Indian corporate scenario because organizations have realized that besides growing their businesses, it is also vital to build trustworthy and sustainable relationships with the community at large. This is one of the key drivers of CSR programs. Though India is one of the fastest growing economies, socio-economic problems like poverty, illiteracy, lack of healthcare etc. are still ubiquitous and the government has limited resources to tackle these challenges. This scenario has opened up several areas for businesses to contribute towards social development. Companies have CSR teams that devise specific policies, strategies and goals for their CSR programs and set aside budgets to support them. Corporate Social Responsibility means the way in which business firms integrate environmental, economic and social concerns into their culture, values, strategy, decision making and operations in an accountable and transparent manner and therefore, leading to better creation of wealth, an improved society and better practices in the business organization. The research study has been undertaken by selecting three tea estates of Jorhat District of Assam, out of the total tea estates 135(Annual Report2013, Published tea Board of India). These tea estates are considered only Company based, tea estates for the study.
This paper is about how Tea Industry performs their Social Responsibility towards their workers. Research is based on the three Tea Gardens industry i.e. how they fulfill their task towards the benefit of Society. In this paper, an attempt has been made to highlights how the companies based tea industries have introduced many workers welfare activities, social development programmes, better working conditions,provide better medical and sanitation facilities, sports and cultural activities in order to improve their standard of living of employees.
PARTITION CONGRUENCES AND DYSON’S RANK
Authors: Das Sabuj 
Published: January 2021

In this article the rank of a partition of an integer is a certain integer associated with the partition. The term has first introduced by freeman Dyson in a paper published in Eureka in 1944. In 1944, F.S. Dyson discussed his conjectures related to the partitions empirically some Ramanujan’s famous partition congruences. In 1921, S. Ramanujan proved his famous partition congruences: The number of partitions of numbers 5n+4, 7n+5 and 11n +6 are divisible by 5, 7 and 11 respectively in another way. In 1944, Dyson defined the relations related to the rank of partitions. These are later proved by Atkin and Swinnerton-Dyer in 1954.
The proofs are analytic relying heavily on the properties of modular functions. This paper shows how to generate the generating functions for In this paper, we show how to prove the Dyson’s conjectures with rank of partitions.
Response of Sweet Corn (Zea mays L. Saccharata) Growth on the Treatment of Organic and NPK Fertilizer
Authors: Raksun Ahmad , Merta I Wayan , Mertha I Gde , Ilhamdi Mohammad Liwa 
Published: January 2021

Sweet corn fruit is one of the food favored by the people of Indonesia. The growth and yield of sweet corn can be increased by fertilizing. Research on the response of sweet corn growth to organic and NPK fertilizer was conducted in the Terong Tawah Village, West Lombok Regency. The purpose of this research was to determine: (1) response of the growth of sweet corn to the organic fertilizer treatment, (2) response of the growth of sweet corn to the NPK fertilizer treatment, (3) the effect of the interaction between organic and NPK fertilizer on the growth of sweet corn. The growth parameters of sweet corn are stem height, leaf lenght, number of leaf and stem diameter. Research data were analyzed using analysis of variance. The results showed that: (1) sweet corn growth has a positive response to the organic fertilizer, organic fertilizer can increas stem height, leaf lenght, number of leaf and stem diameter, (2)ÃÂ sweet corn growth has a positive response to the NPK fertilizer, NPK fertilizer can increase allÃÂ growth parameter, (3) the interaction between organic and NPK fertilizer has no significant effect on all growth parameters, (4) the optimum dose of organic fertilizer is 1.5 kg m-2 of agricultural land, (5) The treatment of 6 g NPK fertilizer was better than other treatments.
Schools of Tomorrow
Authors: Kuş Metin 
Published: January 2021

Education reformist and philosopher John Dewey has stated that the ultimate aim of writing “School’s of Tomorrow” is not an attempt to develop a complete theory of education nor yet review any systems or discuss the views of prominent educators.This is not a text book of education nor yet an exposition of a new method of school teaching, aims to show the weary teacher or the discontented parent how education should be carried on. The aim of this book is to show what actually happens when schools start out to put into practice each in its own way, the effects of applications arise from new educational ideas and the direction and meaning that education seems to be taking at present time. The most important point that should be taken into consideration in the book “School’s of Tomorrow” which was written by John Dewey a century ago in 1915, is that Are the schools at present educational system in 2016 able to provide educational application and practices mentioned in the book? In the book it is asserted that education is the result of natural growth and it gives much importance and consistent with basic educational principles such as personal liberties and individuality. In addition; the role of education in social development and supplying local needs are the two important current topics discussed in educational system makes the book ultimately notable. Anoter important issue emphasized in the book is guiding to constitute democracy tradition in education. The book is useful source for the educators, parents and pupils.
Aspectos da política sul-mato-grossense: uma breve análise de conjuntura
Authors: Souza Ailton 
Published: January 2021

O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar uma breve análise de conjuntura acerca do estado de Mato Grosso do Sul privilegiando alguns aspectos em torno da política regional. Para atingir este propósito adotamos como método de abordagem um recorte exploratório-descritivo do estado identificando e cotejando seus principais atores e nuances que englobam sua historia recente. As diretrizes, escolhas e decisões de um governo provocam mudanças que incidem diretamente na sociedade, sendo o desenho e a produção de políticas públicas o seu principal instrumento da governança. Todavia, as ações do governo não são ao acaso, mas influenciadas por amplo jogo de forças envolvendo atores e interesses muitas vezes divergentes. A atuação do governo através das políticas públicas pode ser derivada de diferentes ações a partir de Leis, Decretos e outras formas de exercício do poder nem sempre objetivas. Em todos os casos é necessário constantemente redescobrir a realidade, visto que os atores sociais, políticos e econômicos se movimentam no tabuleiro da política.
Sustainable Livelihood Framework: Monitoring and Evaluation
Authors: Karki Sabin 
Published: January 2021

A livelihood comprises the capabilities, assets and activities required for a means of living. A livelihood is sustainable when it can cope with and recover from stresses and shocks and maintain or enhance its capabilities and assets both now and in the future, while not undermining the natural resource base. And The Framework used can be understood as a tool or checklist to understand poverty in responding to poor people’s views and their own understanding of poverty. In this context, a research was designed to study the sustainable livelihood framework: monitoring and evaluation. Different related of published and unpublished materials like books, research articles and other materials like package manuals were reviewed and the paper was prepared. The paper showed that, livelihood approaches are conceptual frameworks that promote people centered development. They are responsive and participatory, and they favor multidisciplinary and multilevel development interactions. Monitoring and evaluation must look beyond activity-based indicators of progress and resource-based definitions of change to measure achievements from the perspective of partners and beneficiaries. Livelihoods analysis helps us to address these assumptions as part of the project design. Assumptions can be ‘internalized’ either by including complementary activities (to cover ‘horizontal’ assumptions) or by linking projects up-stream and down-stream to ensure an appropriate enabling environment.
Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 8, Issue-1: 266-271
Przeżycia i emocje towarzyszące studentom pierwszego roku magisterskich studiów logopedycznych
Authors: Dębski Robert , Matusiak Feliks , Młyński Rafał 
Published: January 2021

Nauczanie problemowe (ang. Problem-based Learning) wywarło w ostatnich latach duży wpływ na światową dydaktykę akademicką, w tym na dydaktykę logopedyczną. W Polsce zauważalnym trendem w kształceniu uniwersyteckim staje się przechodzenie od form tradycyjnych, czyli wykładów i ćwiczeń, do metody problemowej. Wciąż brakuje jednak badań adaptacji metody problemowej w warunkach polskich, w tym badań dotyczących odbioru takiej formy kształcenia przez studentów. W artykule przedstawiono badania jakościowe dotyczące przeżyć i emocji, jakie towarzyszyły sześciorgu studentom (próba celowa) pierwszego roku magisterskich studiów logopedycznych na Uniwersytecie Jagiellońskim podczas wyboru studióww formacie metody problemowej, studiowania oraz planowania pracy w zawodzie logopedy. Fenomenologiczna analiza wywiadów pogłębionych pozwoliła wyłonić tematy wiodące i peryferyjne, które mogą stać się podstawą działań zmierzających do poprawy odbioru nauczania problemowego przez studentów logopedii.
Kontribusi Istri Nelayan dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Keluarga di Kelurahan Tembeling Tanjung Kecamatan Teluk Bintan
Authors: Rahmadeni Yozi 
Published: January 2021

This study the authors used descriptive research type. Sampling technique is done by purposive sampling. Primary data obtained by observation (Observation) and using an interview guide. Techniques of data analysis using qualitative methods and frequency tables. Population and samples in this study were the wives of fishermen who work in the Village Tanjung Tembeling. This study aims to determine the role of the fisherman's wife in improving the economy of the family. The usefulness of this study is expected to be the results of this study in particular input Bintan regency governments in developing existing potential for the region's development and research are also expected to be a reference and comparison to other studies related to this research. The results generally show that the wives of fishermen who work to help her family make ends meet motivated by economic factors and to supplement her family's income. Most educational level fisherman's wife owned only a primary school, where the wives of fishermen working in the informal sector, which does not require high education and skills
The Death of Patriarch Philaretus and the Memory of Him in Later Times
Authors: Веретенников Макарий 
Published: January 2021

Цель данной статьи - описать обстоятельства кончины патриарха Московского Филарета (Романова) и привести конкретные свидетельства его дальнейшего почитания царской семьёй и всей Русской Церковью. Для этого используется описательно-исторический метод, собираются воедино сведения из многочисленных разрозненных источников. В итоге автор добивается создания единого обобщающего представления о первосвятительских трудах и почитании святителя Филарета в Русской Церкви.
The purpose of this article is to describe the circumstances of the death of the Patriarch of Moscow Philaretus (Romanov) and to give concrete evidence of his further veneration by the royal family and the whole Russian Church. For this purpose, a descriptive/ historical method is used; information from numerous disparate sources is gathered together. As a result, the author seeks to create a unified generalized understanding of the Primate’s works and the veneration of St. Philaretus in the Russian Church.
On the Relative Chronology of the Dialogues “Euthyphron” and “Protagoras”
Authors: Соловьёв Роман Сергеевич 
Published: January 2021

В статье рассматривается проблема датировки двух диалогов Платона: «Евтифрона» и «Протагора», которые традиционно относятся к числу ранних произведений автора. На основании анализа жанра, различия образа Сократа, особенностей трактовки понятия «благочестие», а также сопоставления с другими произведениями платоновского корпуса автор приходит к выводу, что исследуемые произведения не могли быть написаны одновременно, а именно: «Протагор» относится к ранним произведениям Платона, а «Евтифрон», вероятно, является поздним произведением платоновского корпуса.
The article discusses the problem of dating the two dialogues of Plato: “Euthyphron” and “Protagoras”, which traditionally are among the earliest works of the author. Based on the analysis of the genre, the differences in the image of Socrates, the features of the interpretation of the concept of “piety”, as well as comparison with other works of the Platonic Corpus, the author concludes that the studied works could not be written at the same time, namely: “Protagoras” refers to the early works of Plato, and “Euthyphron” is probably a late work of the Platonic Corpus.
Greek Orthodox Theology of the Second Half of the XX century and Beginning of the XXI century On the Influence Latin Theological Traditionon the Opinions of St. Nicodemus Hagioreites (1749-1809)
Authors: Петров Василий 
Published: January 2021

Статья посвящена изложению взглядов различных греческих православных богословов XX-XXI вв. на проблему влияния латинской богословской традиции на мысль преподобного Никодима Святогорца (1749-1809). Наиболее ярким критиком св. Никодима выступил доктор философии Х. Яннарас в своей книге «Православие и Запад в Новейшей Греции». В работе приводятся оценки высказываний Яннараса со стороны других исследователей творчества преподобного Никодима, а также их аргументы за и против высказанной позиции. Изложению полемики вокруг наследия Святогорца предшествует небольшое историческое введение. В работе представлены взгляды двух групп богословов относительно влияния латинской схоластики на творчество св. Никодима. Одна, более многочисленная группа, считает это влияние незначительным и поверхностным, другая полагает, что латинская традиция оставила в наследии Святогорца гораздо более глубокий след. Материал для обсуждения проблемы представлен главным образом текстами одной из самых знаменитых книг св. Никодима - «Руководство к исповеди» (Ἐξομολογητάριον). Русский перевод последней увидел свет в Москве в 2017 г. В связи с этим проблема рецепции Русской Церковью богословия и аскетики одного из виднейших деятелей движения колливадов стала для нас в полный рост.
The article attempts to present of the views of various Greek Orthodox theologians of the XX-XXI centuries on the problem of Latin theological tradition’s influence on the idea of St. Nicodemus the Hagiorite (1749-1809). The most prominent critic of St. Nicodemus was Ph. D. Kh. Yannaras in his book “Orthodoxy and the West in New Greece”. The paper presents various evaluations of the Yannaras’ statements of other researchers of the works of St. Nicodemus, as well as their arguments for and against the position expressed. The analysis of the polemics surrounding the legacy of the Hagioreites is preceded by a small historical introduction. The paper presents the views of two groups of theologians on the problem of the influence of Latin scholastics on the works of St. Nicodemus. The first, more numerous groups, considers this influence insignificant and superficial, the other group believes that the Latin tradition has left a much deeper mark on the heritage of the Hagioreites. Materials for discussing the problem are presented mainly by the texts of one of the most famous books of St. Nicodemus “A Guide to Confession” (Ἐξομολογητάριον). The Russian translation of the latter was published in Moscow in 2017. In this regard, the problem of how the Russian Church is to receive the theology and asceticism of one of the most prominent members of the kollivad movement has gained unprecedented prominence.
Homo Neanderthalensis in Light of Modern Paleoanthropology: a Natural Science and Biblical/Theological Conception
Authors: Мумриков Олег , Беломытцев Илья Алексеевич 
Published: January 2021

Homo neanderthalensis (человек неандертальский) - название ископаемой группы гоминид, населявшей значительную часть Евразии в период от 28 до 300 тысяч лет назад. Согласно данным современной науки, неандертальцы не были непосредственными предшественниками современных людей, а сосуществовали длительное время одновременно с homo sapiens. При этом результаты ряда исследований свидетельствуют о том, что неандертальцы могли быть полноценными людьми, мало в чём уступавшими человеку современного анатомического типа. Вопрос о том, являются ли неандертальцы тупиковой ветвью эволюции, животным-гоминидом, альтернативным видом человека или кем-либо ещё остаётся в настоящее время открытым и подразумевает всестороннее, междисциплинарное обсуждение. В настоящей статье рассмотрен вопрос о статусе неандертальца в контексте библейско-святоотеческого учения о происхождении человека: изложены основные данные об антропогенезе, рассмотрены их различные интерпретации, предложены оценки с точки зрения православной антропологии.
Homo neanderthalensis is the name of a fossil hominid group that inhabited a significant part of Eurasia (Europe, Middle East, Central Asia), and North Africa from 28 to 300 thousand years ago. The name of the group comes from the discovery of a skull in 1856 in West Germany (Neandertal Gorge, near Düsseldorf and Erkrath). In 1858 German anthropologist H. Schaaffhausen (Hermann Schaaffhausen) introduced the term “Neanderthal”. According to the data of modern science, Neanderthals were not the immediate predecessors of modern people, but coexisted for a long time simultaneously with homo sapiens. At the same time, the results of a number of studies indicate that Neanderthals could be full-fledged people who were not inferior to humans of a modern anatomical type. The question of whether Neanderthals are a dead-end branch of evolution, a hominid animal, an alternative human species, or something else entirely is currently open and implies a comprehensive, interdisciplinary discussion. This article addresses the issue of the status of a Neanderthal in the context of biblical/ patristic doctrine of human origins: the main data on anthropogenesis are presented, various interpretations are considered, and evaluations are made from the point of view of Orthodox anthropology.