bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Better Quality of Sleep among Adolescents by Considering the Intensity of Social Media Utilization
Authors: Habibah Siti , Winahyu Karina Megasari , Wreksagung Hyang , Hastuti Hera , Kartini Kartini 
Published: February 2021

The basic human needs, such as sleep quality, often take for granted that low sleep quality among adolescents could affect various health problems. One of the factors correlated with sleep quality in adolescents is the use of social media. This study aimed to identify the association between social media utilization and sleep quality among adolescents. The study used a descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional design. The Social Networking Time Use Scale and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index questionnaires were used based upon validity and reliability test. A Cross-sectional study was used with a convenience sampling frame by recruiting 188 adolescents. The analysis technique used was Chi-Square. The results showed that respondents with a high intensity of social media users who have good sleep quality were 29 (15, 4%) respondents, and those who have low sleep quality were 66 (35.1%) respondents. It revealed a significant association between the intensity of social media use and sleep quality in adolescents (X2 = 27,564a, df = 1, p< 0,05). It suggests that adolescents should reduce the intensity of social media use to improve their sleep quality.
Interest in Learning of Indonesian Students with Online Gaming Addiction In The Academic Learning Process
Authors: Fahrizal Yanuar , Faiga Nurul 
Published: February 2021

Student interest in learning has been declining due to the increasing number of distractions. Interest is one of the important factors contributing to one’s desire and motivation to satisfy curiosity. As the times evolve, many things affect student interest in learning; one of which is smartphones equipped with the internet that promotes the ease of performing activities. Smartphones and the internet offer online games that can be accessed by anyone to play at any time, which can trigger online gaming addiction. The study aims to examine the interest in learning of nursing students who are addicted to online games. This study employed a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations and documentation. The participants of the study were five students recruited using a snowball sampling method. Data were analyzed using Giorgi method. Results showed that interest in learning of students with online gaming addiction in the academic learning process varies. This can be seen through three emerging themes: student gaming behaviour, changes in students after online gaming, and the learning process of students with addiction to online games. It can be concluded that students’ online game behaviour is influenced by impulsivity that changes student behaviour and leads to addiction.
Cold urticaria with risk of anaphylaxis treated with omalizumab: a case report
Authors: Bedolla-Pulido Tonatiuh Ramses , Mariscal-Castro Juan , González-Mendoza Tania , Morales-Romero Jaime , Bedolla-Barajas Martín 
Published: February 2021

Background: Omalizumab, a monoclonal anti-IgE antibody has recently been used as an option in the treatment of inducible urticaria.Case report: We describe the case of a 46-year-old woman, referred at Department of Allergy and Immunology, Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Dr. Juan I. Menchaca by a history of hives, body itching, changes in skin color following exposure to water and chest tightness after consumption of cold beverages; therefore, she limited outdoor activities and personal hygiene. We conducted challenges tests with heat, soaked towel, treadmill and dermographism which were negative, the ice cube test was positive; to establish the speed of hive formation, we establish exposure to cold intervals for 1, 3, 5 and 10 min; a positive result was obtained since the third minute. Because of the poor response to drug treatment, cold avoidance measures, poor quality of life, high risk of anaphylaxis and the advent of the winter season, omalizumab was administered at doses of 150 mg monthly during the winter season. After the first dose, episodes of hives in areas exposed to cold were not reported; the ice cube test before the second dose and in the months that followed was negative; the patient was able to ingest cold beverages and food. There were no adverse reactions attributable to the use of omalizumab. Three year after the first dose, the patient remains asymptomatic. Conclusion: We reported one of the first cases of cold induced urticaria with risk of anaphylaxis with a positive response to omalizumab, which was reflected in symptom control and improved quality of life.
Epidemiología del asma en adultos. Una visión introspectiva
Authors: Parisi Claudio Alberto Salvador , Zunino Sergio , Las Heras Marcos , Orazi Laura , Bustamante Lucrecia , Juszkiewicz Estefania , Svetliza Graciela , Ritchie Carla , Antonietti Carolina 
Published: February 2021

Antecedentes: El asma es una enfermedad crónica de gran impacto en la salud pública y en la calidad de vida de los pacientes. En Latinoamérica existen escasos estudios epidemiológicosObjetivo: Describir la prevalencia del asma y las características clínico-demográficas en una población adulta de un sistema de salud privado de la ciudad de Buenos Aires.Métodos: Estudio de corte transversal de adultos afiliados al programa médico de un sistema de salud privado de Buenos Aires, entre el 1 de enero de 2017 y 1 de enero de 2018, con diagnóstico médico de asma. Resultados: La prevalencia de asma en pacientes adultos de un sistema de salud prepago en la ciudad de Buenos Aires fue de 6 % (n = 66, IC 95 % = 5-7) y de asma grave de 5 % (n = 3 IC 95 % = 1-13) La mayoría de los pacientes presentaron asma intermitente y leve. Conclusión: El estudio aporta nuevos datos sobre la epidemiología del asma en la región.
La neurología de COVID-19
Authors: Cuevas-García Carlos , Calderón-Vallejo Alejandra , Berrón-Ruiz Laura 
Published: February 2021

Las manifestaciones clínicas de COVID-19 recuerdan las del síndrome de insuficiencia respiratoria aguda inducido por el síndrome de liberación de citocinas y la linfohistiocitosis hemofagocitica observada en pacientes con otros coronavirus como SARS-CoV y MERS-CoV. Los neurólogos tienen el reto de evaluar pacientes con enfermedades neurológicas preexistentes que contraen SARS-CoV-2, pacientes con COVID-19 que presentan emergencias neurológicas y pacientes portadores del virus que desarrollan complicaciones neurológicas secundarias, durante el curso de la enfermedad o posterior a la misma. Algunos autores y reportes en la literatura recientes sugieren que las manifestaciones neurológicas en pacientes portadores de SARS-CoV-2 pueden asociarse con mayor gravedad de la enfermedad.
A study of the differences among EFL/ESL methods for reading Comprehension and language awareness
Authors: Núñez-Vázquez Isabel , Crismán-Pérez Rafael 
Published: February 2021

The present paper reports on the effectiveness of the Grammar-Translation
Method, Communicative Language Teaching and Content and Language Integrated Learning upon reading comprehension and language awareness. The study recruited a convenience sample of 164 Spanish students from a rural area in southern Spain who randomly received these three ESL/EFL methods. The research was focused on two hypotheses. Firstly, L2 reading learning is more effective from CLT and CLIL than GTM. Secondly, CLT and CLIL demand more contextual learning. Results showed CLT method offered more similar results among the reading comprehension tasks (p<.01). However, from a descriptive study, GTM obtained the best performance globally. In all three methods, scores were weakest for pragmatic awareness. However, the interaction between reading comprehension and language awareness suggested that the intervention was more supportive for CLT. Also, significant intra-gender differences according to the learning methodology were found. Study limitations and future research recommendations also were discussed.
KEABSAHAN PEMILIHAN KEPALA DESA BERBASIS E-VOTING PADA PEMILIHAN KEPALA DESA DI KABUPATEN SIDOARJO
Authors: Arfawati Ashfi 
Published: February 2021

AbstractGeneral Election is a means of manifesting people's democracy that is most easily known by the public. The village as the closest governance system to the community is deeply felt in everyday life. The implementation of direct, general, collective and secret village head elections is the dream of the community. Pilkades in Sidoarjo regency are divided into 2. After being scheduled for April 2020, but due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the implementation schedule was postponed to September 2020. However, it was postponed for the second time to December 2020. After receiving a recommendation from Ministry of Home Affairs, Pilkades were held simultaneously in Sidoarjo Regency on Sunday, December 20, 2020. Of the 174 villages that conducted pilkades, 14 villages received a recommendation from the Ministry of Home Affairs to conduct Pilkades by means of e-voting. By establishing the legal norm of e-voting become the guidelines needed to create an honest and fair for regional head electionsKeywords: e voting; legal norms; village head electionsAbstrakPemilihan Umum menjadi sarana perwujudan demokrasi rakyat yang paling mudah diketahui bersama oleh masyarakat. Desa sebagai tata pemerintahan terdekat dengan masyarakat, sangat dirasakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Terlaksananya pemilihan kepala desa yang langsung,umum,bersama dan rahasia menjadi dambaan masyarakat. Pilkades di kabupaten Sidoarjo dibagi menjadi 2. Setelah terjadwal pada bulan April 2020 ,tetapi karena adanya masa pandemi Covid-19 ,maka jadwal pelaksanaan mundur menjadi bulan September 2020. Akan tetapi, diundur untuk yang kedua kali nya menjadi bulan Desember 2020. Setelah mendapat rekomendasi dari Kemendagri, maka dilaksanakanlah Pilkades serentak di Kabupaten Sidoarjo pada hari Minggu,tanggal 20 Desember 2020. Dari 174 Desa yang melakukan pilkades, ada 14 desa yang mendapat rekomendasi dari Kemendagri untuk melakukan Pilkades dengan cara e-voting.Dengan pembentukan norma hukum e-voting tersebut menjadi pedoman yang diperlukan untuk mewujudkan pilkades yang jujur dan adil.
Pengembangan multimedia interaktif terintegrasi dengan LKS pada pokok bahasan pesawat sederhana
Authors: Suseno Ade , Riswanto Riswanto , Partono Partono 
Published: February 2021

The pre-survey result of the problem school that media that used in school have not assisted student learning, and some teachers use an interactive multimedia..The purpose of this research is to produce an integrated interactive multimedia development with student worksheet on simple machine subject by using powerpoint. The type of this research is Reseach and Development. The model development that used is the ADDIE development model includes 5 step: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The feasibility of the result product could be reviewed in 3 aspects: software engineering aspects, visual communication aspect and learning design aspects.The results that the powerpoint have fulfill the criteria that showed by validation with a very feasible and good criteria. The product assessment by media expert reached 89.1% and material experts reached 89.0%. Furthermore, the product assessment by teacher response reaches 90.5% and product assessment by Student response reaches 87.1%
Pengaruh Metode Pembelajaran Inquiry Pictorial Riddle Terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika Pada Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 85 Jakarta
Authors: Subagiyadi Purwono , Budi Bhakti Yoga , Mulyaningsih Neng Nenden 
Published: February 2021

Many factors influence the outcome of learning physics. One factor is considered to be very important is the learning methods and early skills of learners. Then this research aims to know the influence of the method of enquiries pictorial Riddle and Inquiry learning method of learning results of physics by controlling the initial ability of learners in class X IPA SMAN 85 Jakarta. The research methods used are experimental methods with ANAKOVA analysis. The samples used were students of the X IPA class as many as 72 students spread in X IPA Class 1 and X IPA 2. The research Data used to test hypotheses comes from the daily value document of the results of physics learning outcomes at Law Newton. The instruments used in the test have passed validity tests, reliability, difficulty levels, and differentiation power. From the results of the study came the conclusion that by controlling/controlling the influence of the original ability, there are significant differences in physics learning outcomes among learners who use the Methods enquiries Pictorial riddle (Fcount < ftable = 0.88 < 3.28) and Learning method of inquiry (Fcount < ftable = 0.65 < 3.28).
Numerical Solution of Parabolic Partial Differential Equation by Using Finite Difference Method
Authors: Kafle J. , Bagale L. P. , K. C. D. J. 
Published: February 2021

In the real world, many physical problems like heat equation, wave equation, Laplace equation and Poisson equation are modeled by partial differential equations (PDEs). A PDE of the form ut = α uxx, (α > 0) where x and t are independent variables and u is a dependent variable; is a one-dimensional heat equation. This is an example of a prototypical parabolic equation. The heat equation has analytic solution in regular shape domain. If the domain has irregular shape, computing analytic solution of such equations is difficult. In this case, we can use numerical methods to compute the solution of such PDEs. Finite difference method is one of the numerical methods that is used to compute the solutions of PDEs by discretizing the given domain into finite number of regions. Here, we derived the Forward Time Central Space Scheme (FTCSS) for this heat equation. We also computed its numerical solution by using FTCSS. We compared the analytic solution and numerical solution for different homogeneous materials (for different values of diffusivity α). There is instantaneous heat transfer and heat loss for the materials with higher diffusivity (α) as compared to the materials of lower diffusivity. Finally, we compared simulation results of different non-homogeneous materials.
VALIDATION ASSESSMENTS ON RESAMPLING METHOD IN IMBALANCED BINARY CLASSIFICATION FOR LINEAR DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS
Authors: Jamaluddin Ahmad Hakiim , Mahat Nor Idayu 
Published: February 2021

The curse of class imbalance affects the performance of many conventional classification algorithms including linear discriminant analysis (LDA). The data pre-processing approach through some resampling methods such as random oversampling (ROS) and random undersampling (RUS) is one of the treatments to alleviate such curse. Previous studies have attempted to address the effect of a resampling method on the performance of LDA. However, some studies contradicted with each other based on different performance measures as well as validation strategies. This manuscript attempted to shed more light on the effect of a resampling method (ROS or RUS) on the performance of LDA based on true positive rate and true negative rate through five validation strategies, i.e. leave-one-out cross-validation, k-fold cross-validation, repeated k-fold cross-validation, naive bootstrap, and .632+ bootstrap. 100 two-group bivariate normally distributed simulated and four real data sets with severe class imbalance ratio were utilised. The analysis on the location and dispersion statistics of the performance measures was further enlightened on: (i) the effect of a resampling method on the performance of LDA, and (ii) the enhancement in the learning fairness of LDA on objects regardless of sample size, hence reducing the effect of the curse of class imbalance.
Laparoscopic Evaluation of Tubal Factors in Case of Patients With Sub Fertility
Authors: Adhikary Indrani , Banu Jesmine , Sultana Parveen , Chowdhury ASM Alambir , Fatima Parveen 
Published: February 2021

In this prospective study was carried out in the department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (infertility) Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Dhaka, during the period of September 2010 to February 2011. For this purpose total number of 80 female partner of subfertile couples undergoing laparoscopy in the above centre. Patients have been evaluated in the infertililty out patient department with the detailed history of both husband and wife and also evaluated clinically. Patient suffering from both primary and secondary subfertility have been included in this study with the inclusion criteria women age 20-40 years. Male partners having normal semen analysis. Female partner tried unsuccessfully for 1 year and female partner having any pelvic pathology suggest by history and physical examination. They are selected for the diagnostic laparoscopy. Laparoscopy findings will be carefully recorded and showing in primary subfertility normal looking 30 (55.5%), peritubal adhesion 8(14.8%), signs of endometriosis 10 (18.5%), hydrosalphinx 6(11.1%) and in secondary subfertility normal looking 10(38.5%), peritubal adhesion 4(15.4%), signs of endometriosis 4(15.4%), hydrosalphinx 8(30.8%). In this study normal looking fallopian tube is more common in primary subfertility and hydrosalphinx is more common in secondary subfertility. Laparoscopic evaluation of fallopian tube among the patient with primary subfertility showing the condition of the fimbria normal looking 50 (92.6%), indrowing 2(3.7%), not visualized fimbria 2(3.7%) and in secondary subfertility normal looking 18(69.2%), indrowing 6 (23.1%), not visualized fimbria 2(7.7%). Fimbria normal looking more in primary subfertility and indrawing more in secondary subfertility. In peritubal adhesion 34pt among them 30(88.2%) are dye test negative. In endometriosis 30 patients among them 12(40%) are dye test negative. In pulmonary TB, salphingitis and ectopic pregnancy (100%) are dye test negative. In tubal patency test of the study patients were observed in case of primary and secondary subfertility. In primary subfertility both tube patent 24(44.4%), unilateral block 20(37%) and bilateral block 10 (18.5%) and in secondary subfertility both tube patent 12 (46.2%), unilateral block 8 (30.8%), bilateral block 6 (23.1%). Bilateral block more in secondary subfertility. No difference in case of both tube patent.
JCMCTA 2012; 23(1): 17-20
CRIATIVIDADE CIENTÍFICA: ASPECTOS EPISTEMOLÓGICOS
Authors: Gonçalves Barbosa Roberto 
Published: February 2021

Com o objetivo de repensar as práticas e os próprios conteúdos da Física ensinados nas escolas brasileiras, nos debruçamos sobre os estudos que tratam da criatividade, de modo particular, da criatividade utilizada na Ciência. Um tema controverso, mas que tem nos levado a uma reflexão mais profunda do ensinar e do aprender Física. De modo geral, a noção de criatividade que se tem atualmente se refere a produção de algo novo, ideia ou invenção original bem como do aperfeiçoamento de produtos ou ideias já existentes à partir da ação de um sujeito ou de um grupo de pessoas. A criatividade científica que a aqui se refere, remete as ações físicas e mentais adotadas durante as invenções e teorizações da Ciência que levam a novas interpretações ou até explicações mais abrangentes dos fenômenos naturais. Diferentemente dos estudos à respeito desse assunto, geralmente realizado no campo da psicologia, recorremos aos próprios cientistas; físicos, químicos, matemáticos e filósofos, que tratam desse tema de forma direta ou indireta, para compreender os aspectos criativos inerentes ao fazer Ciência. E como resultado, constata-se que a criatividade cientifica envolve aspectos pessoais, tais como a curiosidade, a intuição, a percepção, a estética e a imaginação que podem ser tomados como objetivos educacionais em contraposição aos objetivos tradicionalmente estabelecidos.
Dorobek badawczy Marka Kwiatkowskiego
Authors: Mączyński Ryszard 
Published: February 2021

Gromadzony przez ponad półwiecze dorobek badawczy Marka Kwiatkowskiego (1930-2016) jest bardzo obszerny, liczy ponad 250 pozycji – artykułów i monografii, zarówno naukowych, jak też popularnonaukowych. Jedna z ostatnich wydanych przezeń książek została zatytułowana: Moja pasja – architektura. Fakty, hipotezy (2012). Tytuł zdaje się znaczący, gdyż rzeczywiście w jego pisarstwie zagadnienia architektoniczne dominowały w sposób bezwzględny. To niewątpliwie efekt przymiarek z czasów młodzieńczych do podjęcia w przyszłości – co nigdy się ostatecznie nie urzeczywistniło – zawodu architekta projektanta. Spośród wielu możliwych zagadnień architektonicznych najbliższa mu była epoka panowania Stanisława Augusta. W tym przypadku oddziałała siła inspirująca promotora – profesora Stanisława Lorentza, który bardzo skutecznie szczepił swoim uczniom własną predylekcję do architektury Rzeczypospolitej XVIII wieku. Innym czynnikiem, również mającym doniosły wpływ, stało się piastowane stanowisko – najpierw kuratora, a następnie dyrektora Łazienek Królewskich w Warszawie – jednej z najwspanialszych zabytkowych rezydencji owej epoki.
Zagadnienia węzłowe, tematy, które w swych poszukiwaniach badawczych podejmował Marek Kwiatkowskich objęły trzy zasadnicze kręgi: poczynania artystyczne monarchy – Stanisława Augusta (zwłaszcza w odniesieniu do Łazienek oraz Zamku Królewskiego); architekturę Warszawy i Mazowsza (choć te granice terytorialne bywały niejednokrotnie przekraczane, sięgając po Wielkopolskę czy aż po Kresy Wschodnie); a także postacie architektów, twórców klasycystycznych budowli zarówno z czasów stanisławowskich, jak i z doby Królestwa Polskiego.
Do najznakomitszych osiągnięć Marka Kwiatkowskiego należy zaliczyć cztery jego autorskie książki. Najstarsza z nich – Szymon Bogumił Zug, architekt polskiego klasycyzmu (1971) – przyniosła obszerne opracowanie życia i dokonań jednego z najbardziej oryginalnych twórców doby Oświecenia: Rozprawa Stanisław August król-architekt (1983) po raz pierwszy w polskim piśmiennictwie ujęła wszystko to, co w zakresie architektury – i tej zrealizowanej, i tej pozostawionej w licznych projektach – powstało w kręgu monarchy, z jego inicjatywy, z jego funduszy. Pokłosiem wielu lat prowadzonych badań szczegółowych stała się monumentalna edycja Architektura mieszkaniowa Warszawy. Od potopu szwedzkiego do powstania listopadowego (1989), gdzie nakreślona została szeroka panorama stołecznego budownictwa – pałaców i kamienic – w okresie prawie dwóch stuleci. Podsumowaniem zaś dociekań nad prywatną siedzibą króla Stanisława Augusta jest Wielka księga Łazienek (2000), będąca obszerną monografią tej pałacowo-ogrodowej rezydencji. Z pewnością publikacje owe trwać będą przez następne dekady jako najszlachetniejsza – i ciągle żywa – klasyka polskiej historii sztuki.
Księcia Czartoryskiego zakupy rzeźb w Rzymie (1800–1801)
Authors: Mikocka-Rachubowa Katarzyna 
Published: February 2021

Artykuł poświęcony jest kontaktom księcia Adama Jerzego Czartoryskiego z włoskimi rzeźbiarzami oraz zakupom rzeźb dokonywanym przez niego podczas pobytu w Rzymie od sierpnia 1800 do maja 1801 r. Na podstawie korespondencji księcia z matką, Izabelą Czartoryską, a także licencji na wywóz dzieł dzieł sztuki poza granice Państwa Papieskiego przechowywanych w Archivio di Stato di Roma oraz wzmianek w diariuszu rzymskiego rzeźbiarza i antykwariusza Vincenza Pacettiego, udało się zrekonstruować obraz ówczesnych artystycznych zainteresowań księcia Czartoryskiego, jego relacji ze środowiskiem rzymskich rzeźbiarzy i antykwariuszy oraz kupowania przez niego rzeźb i udziału w przywiezieniu do Puław w 1803 r. m.in. znajdujących się tam do dziś: posągu fauna (przed 1800), figury śpiącej pantery (1801) oraz marmurowego sarkofagu - dzieła Francesca Massimiliana Laboureura (1797).