bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Prevalência e correlatos do uso problemático de smartphones por graduandos da área da saúde
Authors: Paula Jonas Jardim de , Menezes Gabriel Acácio Pena de , Takeuchi João Pedro Paz , Monteiro Luciana Alves Silveira 
Published: September 2021

Introdução: Os smartphones são considerados um gadget fundamental entre os jovens porque oferecem uma infinidade de serviços e operam muitas funções diferentes, acabando por substituir vários dispositivos. O uso problemático de smartphones tem implicações físicas e psicológicas. Objetivo: Encontrar a prevalência de Uso Problemático de Smartphone (PSU) entre alunos de graduação de uma faculdade particular de saúde, em Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, e correlacionar esse comportamento com transtornos de humor, sono, falhas cognitivas, déficit de atenção e hiperatividade. Método: A amostra foi avaliada por meio da Escala Hospitalar de Ansiedade e Depressão (HADS), Escala de Sonolência de Epworth, Inventário de Dependência de Smartphone, Escala de Autorrelato de Adultos (ASRS-18) e Questionário de Falhas Cognitivas. Resultados: 156 voluntários responderam à pesquisa, a maioria estudantes de medicina. A prevalência de PSU foi de 52,5%; que foi estaticamente correlacionado com sintomas de déficit de atenção e hiperatividade, transtornos de humor e transtornos do sono. A prevalência de sintomas de depressão e ansiedade foi de 66,6% e 82,69%, respectivamente. Conclusão: Concluímos que o PSU é um fenômeno prevalente entre estudantes da área de saúde, podendo estar associado a sonolência, transtornos do humor e sintomas de Déficit de Atenção e Hiperatividade.
Atuação da doula na atenção à mulher durante o ciclo gravídico puerperal: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Saito Raquel Xavier de Souza , Santos Arielly Menezes dos , Queiroz Brenda dos Santos , Costa Milena Silva 
Published: September 2021

Objetivo: Revisar as potencialidades do cuidado da doula no acompanhamento da mulher durante o ciclo gravídico. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, construída a partir da busca nas bases de dados: Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS), Scientific Electronic Library (SCIELO), Literatura Latino-americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS) e Base de Dados em Enfermagem (BDENF). Os descritores utilizados foram consultados na lista de Descritores em Ciências da Saúde (DECs) e são: “doulas” e “parto humanizado”, sendo utilizados artigos em português e inglês dos últimos 10 anos e foram selecionados 8 estudos. Resultados: As evidências são de que a inserção da doula no acompanhamento da gestante contribui para a humanização da atenção e apoio à mulher que passa a ser atendida e acompanhada de forma singular. Essas relações contribuem para que grande parte das mulheres escolha o parto normal e natural. Considerações finais: A doula permite o resgate do sentido de dar à luz de forma natural e de poder vivenciar esse momento único, deixando de fora toda a estigmatização social imposta ao longo do tempo, portanto, é necessária a conscientização da equipe multidisciplinar para que a doula seja inserida no processo do trabalho de parto.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHATANI BAWANG MERAH DI DESA SUNGAI GERINGGING KECAMATAN KAMPAR KIRI KABUPATEN KAMPAR PROVINSI RIAU
Authors: Sri Ayu Kurniati  
Published: September 2021

Shallot plant has a good prospect to be developed if farmers have a desirability and ability to cultivate it. The purpose of this study was to identify the internal and external environment and to formulate a shallot farming development strategy. The research used a survey method located in Sungai Geringging Village, Kampar Kiri District, Kampar Regency and was selected 40 farmers as respondents. The data were analyzed using IFE, EFE and the SWOT. The results of external opportunities showed that Kampar Regency is a center for shallot cultivation, while fluctuations in the selling price of production were considered a threat factor. The use of the improved yielding seed was a strength, and a weakness was the transportation facility. The IE matrix indicated that the shallot farming is in cell III, so that it can carry out market penetration strategies and product development. The SWOT matrix showed that farming could carry out the WO (Weaknesses-Opportunities) strategy, namely with increasing optimally business capabilities related to capital loans, using applied technology through training. It requires the role of the government in accessing modern markets and increasing the ability of farmers to do business through information technology facilities and regional autonomy policies.
ANALISIS AGROINDUSTRI LEMPUK DURIAN DI DESA SELATBARU KECAMATAN BANTAN KABUPATEN BENGKALIS
Authors: Dora Felicita Dongoran  , Sisca Vaulina  
Published: September 2021

Agroindustry is an activity of processing agricultural products to be semi-product or product that has economic value. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of entrepreneurs and agroindustry business profiles of lempuk durian, the use of raw materials, supporting materials, labor, processing technology, and production processes of lempuk durian, the poduction costs, income, efficiency and added value of lempuk durian, and marketing of durian products. The study used survey methods located in Selatbaru Village, Bantan District, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province. A total of 4 craffsmen was selected as respondents by the census. The data were analyzed by qualitative descriptive and quantitative descriptive approaches. The results showed that the lempuk durian craffsman averaged 47 years old, 12 years old education, 14 years of business experience, and 5 person of family member. Agroindustry profile of lempuk durian was a small-scale industry category. The use of raw materials consisted of durian meat and supporting materials such as sugar, firewood, plastic packing, bunch, string, label, isolation, solar, and gas cylinders. The average use of fixed costs was IDR 1,968,633 per production process, production costs was IDR 15,886,133 per production process, gross income was IDR 26,937,500 per production process and net income was IDR 11,051,367 per production process and RCR value was 1.70 with value-added IDR 51,016. The marketing of lempuk durian had two marketing channels.
Stalman, A. (2020). Totem. Transformando clientes en creyentes
Authors: Arbaiza Rodríguez Francisco 
Published: September 2021

Andy Stalman, uno de los más consolidados expertos de marketing de habla hispana, a través de Deusto, publica ‘TOTEM. Transformando clientes en creyentes’. Un libro que podría ser considerado uno de los libros de branding más relevantes en este contexto de cambios sin precedentes. Y es que con este texto, en medio de un turbulento 2020, el autor procura reflexionar sobre el papel que cumplen hoy en día las marcas en la vida de las personas.
Empirical Analysis of the Macroeconomic impact of Foreign Aid on Pakistan Economy (1972-2014)
Authors: Bibi Hifsa , Amin Amjad , Alam Danish 
Published: September 2021

Purpose: Although Pakistan receives large quantity of foreign aid, like other developing countries, but it remains more dependent on foreign assistance for economic development since independence. This situation has commenced a vigorous discussion on aid-growth effectiveness.
Methodology: This research work evaluates the macroeconomic impact of foreign aid on Pakistan economy by using secondary data. The empirical analysis is based on ARDL cointegration approach after testing for unit root, using the data for the period 1972-2014.
Findings: The findings suggest there is no long run relationship between Foreign aid and Economic Growth. However, there exists negative short run relation between Foreign aid and Economic Growth of Pakistan.
Implications: Based on the study findings, the study recommends that government of Pakistan should find alternate sources of financing as the relation between foreign aid and economic growth is found negative and insignificant. The in depth analysis of the study made it evident that allocation of aid to those sectors of the economy which really needs development, is more productive, provided that the country should use aid funds in the right direction, as corruption less economy prosper more rapidly.
PENGARUH PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS UNIVERSITAS MATARAM
Authors: Salmah Emi , Fadliyanti Luluk , Sriningsih Siti 
Published: September 2021

Berwirausaha dapat dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan teknologi dan media sosial yang ada, seperti saat ini semua orang dapat dengan mudah mengakses bahkan memiliki akun media sosial yang dapat digunakan untuk berbagi informasi baik berupa foto ataupun vidio. Instagram merupakan salah satu media sosial yang paling diminati para generasi milenial dan banyak menggunakan 4 platform media sosial, yakni Instagram, Snapchat, Youtube dan Fecebook. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh pemanfaatan media sosial instagram terhadap minat berwirausaha mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Mataram. Pengumpulan data melalui penyebaran kuesioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel dependen komunitas online (X1), secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel independen minat berwirausaha (Y), sedangkan variabel interaksi (X2), dan variabel aksesabilitas (X3) secara parsial masing – masing berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berwirausaha (Y). Dan secara simultan semua variabel dependen komunitas online (X1), interaksi (X2), dan aksesabilitas (X3) secara bersamaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berwirausaha (Y). Sedangkan berdasarkan hasil deteksi asumsi klasik menunjukkan kondisi model tidak dalam masalah multikoloniaritas, tidak mengandung heteroskedastisitas dan menunjukkan kondisi normal.
ANALISIS DAMPAK PENINGKATAN LAJU PERTUMBUHAN PENDUDUK (DATA SP2020) TERHADAP PENGENDALIAN KUANTITAS PENDUDUK DI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT
Authors: Fuadi Helmy 
Published: September 2021

SP2020 mencatat penduduk Indonesia pada September 2020 sebanyak 270,20 juta jiwa. Sejak Indonesia menyelenggarakan Sensus Penduduk yang pertama pada tahun 1961, jumlah penduduk terus mengalami peningkatan. Hasil SP2020 dibandingkan dengan SP2010 memperlihatkan penambahan jumlah penduduk sebanyak 32,56 juta jiwa atau rata-rata sebanyak 3,26 juta setiap tahun
Dalam kurun waktu sepuluh tahun terakhir (2010–2020), laju pertumbuhan penduduk Indonesia sebesar 1,25 persen per tahun. Terdapat perlambatan laju pertumbuhan penduduk sebesar 0,24 persen poin jika dibandingkan dengan laju pertumbuhan penduduk pada periode 2000–2010 yang sebesar 1,49 persen
KEBUTUHAN DAN PENGELOLAAN HARTA DALAM MAQASHID SYARIAH
Authors: Irwan Muhammad 
Published: September 2021

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang kebutuhan dan pengelolaan harta dalam Maqashid syariah. Harta merupakan salah satu kebutuhan pokok bagi manusia, karena akan menentukan kualitas kehidupannya baik masa sekarang maupun masa mendatang. Harta yang dimiliki oleh manusia harus memberi kemanfaatan (maslahah) baik bagi dirinya maupun bagi orang lain dan menghindari terjadinya kerusakan (mufsadat) yang dapat merugikan manusia itu sendiri. Maslahah merupakan tujuan syariah (maqashid syariah) dan menjadi inti utama dari syariah itu sendiri dan bersifat umum dan universal. Pengelolaan harta bagi manusia dimaksudkan untuk menggunakan harta dan membelanjakan sesuai dengan perencanaan. Pengelolaan harta dilakukan dengan mendistribusikan dan tidak menimbunnya karena berdampak pada terganggunya aktivitas ekonomi. Distribusi harta dan tidak menimbun dapat menghindarkan manusia dari sikap pelit, kikir, sombong dan individualis. Pengelolaan harta terdapat terdapat 5 langkah yang dilakukan yaitu Wealth creation/Accumulation atau penciptaan harta; (2) Wealth Consumption atau konsumsi harta; (3) Wealth purification atau penyucian harta; (4) Wealth Distribution atau distribusi harta; dan (5) Wealth protection atau perlindungan harta.
On parasite fauna of the European beaver
Authors: Andreyanov O. N. , Postevoy A. N. , Khrustalyov A. V. , Sidor E. A. , Timofeeva O. G. 
Published: September 2021

The purpose of the research is identification of the current parasitological situation for Eurasian beavers inhabiting the Central Russia.Materials and methods. The work was carried out on hunting farms and in specially protected areas of the Central Russia. Potentially infective material was collected, recorded and preserved from animals during 2015–2021. The age of the animals was determined by their weight and physiological state of the rodents’ teeth and internal organs, and the sex was determined by their genitals. The animals were examined according to the method of complete and partial helminthological dissection per Skryabin.Results and discussion. A total of 41 animals were examined. Three forms of parasitism on animals were identified in natural habitat, namely, the trematode Stichorchis subtriquetrus, the nematode Travassosius rufus, and the ectoparasite Platypsyllus castoris. The stichorchosis causative agent localized in the animal’s large intestine was diagnosed in 35 rodents (85.4%). The helminth infection was 96% in the Eurasian beaver and 68.7% in the Canadian beaver. The nematode infection in stomach was detected in 31 animals (75.6%). The infection by T. rufus was 88% in the Eurasian beaver, and 56.3% in the Canadian beaver. The infected animals were delivered from the Vladimir, Moscow, Ryazan, Tula and Yaroslavl Regions. The beaver beetle P. castoris was found in 6 animals (14.6%). The infection rate was 8% in the Eurasian beaver, and 25% in the Canadian beaver. Animals with wingless arthropods have been identified in the Moscow and Ryazan Regions.
Regression mathematical modeling of the population of mouse-like rodents, hosts of blood-sucking arthropods in the Non-Black Earth Zone by the example of the Kaluga Region
Authors: Vasilevich F. I. , Nikanorova A. M. , Kalmykov V. V. , Selyutina A. I. 
Published: September 2021

The purpose of the research is a regression mathematical modeling of the population of small mammals, hosts of ixodid ticks in the Kaluga Region, which allows assessing the likelihood of zoonotic and vector-borne diseases.Materials and methods. For 10 years (from 2009 to 2019), a 2k multifactorial experiment was performed in the field by the method of V. V. Kalmykov (2016). The study object was mouse-like rodents that are the most common in the Kaluga Region. Rodents were counted by standard methods using techniques of V. N. Shnitnikov (1929), P. B. Yurgenson (1934) and A. N. Formozov (1937). The generally accepted steel spring traps were used. Animals were counted throughout all habitats.Results and discussion. Regression mathematical models of the mouse-like rodent population were obtained depending on the average monthly temperature, precipitation and atmospheric pressure for the year in the Non-Black Earth Zone by the example of the Kaluga Region. The specific nature of the obtained analytical model is that the greatest influence on the population of small mammals is made by the interaction effect of two factors, temperature and atmospheric pressure. Their impact is more significant than the influence of each of the three study factors separately, in particular, it is stronger than the only influence of temperature by 1.02, the only impact of precipitation by 2.58, and the only impact of atmospheric pressure by 2.72. The analytic mathematical model allows us to calculate, without significant material or time costs, populations of mouse-like rodents not only in the Kaluga Region, but also in regions with similar climate conditions.
Some Preliminary Considerations for the Legal-Economic Analysis of Corporate Social Responsibility
Authors: Méndez Reátegui Rubén , Tabra Ochoa Edison 
Published: September 2021

This review article presents some preliminary considerations and describes the evolution of corporate social responsibility, which is necessary for an informed study of this “tool”. In that sense, the authors resort to a preliminary exploration of the conceptual framework of the legal-economic approach presenting social responsibility and the relationship that subsists with “property rights”, the relevance of “transaction costs”, among other aspects. They also explore the interrelation between social responsibility and its forms of legal exercise and its characterization in areas that involve linking it with workers, unions, and consumers. The aim is to highlight its importance and build a contribution where social responsibility will be studied from an analytical and empirical perspective. Thus, it is sought to conclude that the company considers implementing and complying with good corporate governance standards since they expand the shared vision of business management, effectively allocating resources to obtain the most significant benefits of establishing a corporate social responsibility regime.
PENDEKATAN SOSIO-ECO-RELIGIO-CULTURE DALAM MENANGGULANGI KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN
Authors: Thamrin Husni 
Published: September 2021

This paper aims: 1. To analyze the factors that cause forest and land fires that often occur throughout the year 2. To analyze the impact of forest and land fires using the Socio-Eco-Religio-Culture approach 3. To provide solutions to the impact of forest and land fires using the Socio- Eco-Religio- Culture approach. The method used is Qualitative Research using Grounded Theory. The results showed: 1. The causes of forest fires also occurred due to several factors, including the existence of investors and communities who cleared land for oil palm, rubber and other plantations by burning forests, extreme weather, peat areas, weak governance from the government, ignorance of local wisdom, indecisive law enforcement agencies. 2. The most severe impact felt by many parties as a result of these fires is smoke haze pollution that disturbs various aspects of life. The disruption of human activities due to forest fires can also affect productivity and income. 3. In making development policies to prevent forest fires, the anthropocentric perspective that exploits many ecological, economic, social, religious and cultural values must be changed to the Socio- Eco-Religio- Culture perspective. It is necessary to reform law enforcement in the management of deep forest fires and create a legal umbrella for preventing and overcoming forest and land outbreaks. It is necessary to socialize the values of the Socio- Eco-Religio- Culture to policy makers, students from an early age to higher education for forest fire prevention. It is necessary to implement a socio-eco-religio-culture approach in making policies to control forest and land fires.
India in British foreign policy: Challenges for partnership of liberal democracies
Authors: Godovanyuk Kira A. 
Published: September 2021

The article provides insight into the UK approach towards India after Brexit. It is highlighted that this policy is incorporated into the new foreign strategy (“Global Britain”). The author outlines that British government set to build new partnerships with like-minded countries based on neoliberal values. Against the backdrop of global shifts towards Asia and rise of new powers the UK international priority is to build an advanced partnership with India. The author explores the asymmetry in British and Indian interests. London seeks to benefit from advanced trade and investment partnerships in such areas as information technology, green energy, pharmaceuticals, etc.
London also expects that comprehensive partnership with New Delhi, including in defence and maritime security, will help strengthen its strategic position in the Indo-Pacific region. Supporting New Delhi in its ambition to become a regional leader, inviting to the G7 Summit and promoting other multilateral formats. Developing trade and investment amid the pandemic, the UK pursues to establish preferential bilateral relations. Britain seeks to present a partnership with democratic India as a counterbalance to communist China in a highly competitive international environment, guided by both values and economic interests.
Doble presencia, entre la familia y el trabajo
Authors: Sorbara Sandra Estela , Baró Silvana , Greco Roció del Carmen , Preiti Mirian Patricia , Quinteros Myriam Elizabeth 
Published: September 2021

La investigación indagó la prevalencia de exposición de los factores de riesgo psicosociales en los docentes de nivel medio. Se realizó un estudio descriptivo transversal de diseño cuantitativo. El objetivo de este artículo es visualizar la importancia del trabajo de los docentes que se enfrenta en tiempo de pandemia a una doble demanda. Como instrumento para la recolección de datos se utilizó el cuestionario CoPsoQ-ARG validado para la población argentina, con el fin de establecer los niveles de exposición. Los hallazgos demostraron un nivel de exposición alto en el grupo de mujeres (77,3%) a diferencia del grupo de hombres (22,7%).
Field Observations During the Fourth Microwave Water and Energy Balance Experiment (MicroWEX-4): from March 10 - June 14, 2005
Authors: Casanova Joaquin , Lin Tzu-yun , Jang Mi-young , Tien Kai-Jen Calvin , Judge Jasmeet , Lanni Orlando , Miller Larry 
Published: September 2021

The goal of MicroWEX-4 was to understand the land-atmosphere interactions during the growing season of corn, and their effect on observed microwave brightness signatures at 6.7 GHz, matching that of the satellite based microwave radiometer, AMSR. This document is Circular 1482, one of a series of the Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date November 2005.
CIR1482/AE362: Field Observations During the Fourth Microwave Water and Energy Balance Experiment (MicroWEX-4): March 10–June 14, 2005 (ufl.edu)
Value Added Agriculture: Is It Right for Me?
Authors: Evans Edward 
Published: September 2021

The purpose of this article is to explore the concept of value added agricultural businesses and to provide a set of preliminary questions which may help agricultural producers decide whether a particular value added business is suitable for them. This document is FE638, one of a series of the Food and Resource Economics Department, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date May 2006.
FE638/FE638: Value Added Agriculture: Is It Right for Me? (ufl.edu)
Developing Skills for Youthful Leaders Module 2: Knowing and Accepting Yourself
Authors: Bolton Elizabeth B. , Rutledge John R. , Bowman Linda , Barber Linda 
Published: September 2021

The objectives of this lesson are to increase self awareness, to recognize that each person is unique, to establish respect for names, and to develop a more positive attitude about oneself. This document is FCS9089, one of a series of the Family Youth and Community Sciences Department, UF/IFAS Extension. EDIS publication date May 2006.
Developing Skills for Youthful Leaders Module 4: Communicating With Others
Authors: Bolton Elizabeth B. , Rutledge John R. , Bowman Linda , Barber Linda 
Published: September 2021

The objectives of this lesson are to show that the process of communication is more than words, to demonstrate that communication is important to relationships, and to recognize barriers to good communication and learn ways to overcome them. This document is FCS9091, one of a series of the Family Youth and Community Sciences Department, UF/IFAS Extension. EDIS publication date May 2006.
Chicosapote o Nispero en Florida
Authors: Crane Jonathan H. , Balerdi Carlos F. 
Published: September 2021

Este documento, HS1035, es uno de una serie de publicaciones del Horticultural Sciences, Servicio de Extensión Cooperativa de la Florida, Instituto de Alimentos y Ciencias Agrícolas, Universidad de la Florida (UF/IFAS). Fecha de primera publicación: marcha 1994. Repasado octubre 2005.
HS1035/HS279: El Chicosapote o Nispero en Florida (ufl.edu)