bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Pengalaman Kerja Teamwork dan Loyalitas Kerja Terhadap Produktiitas Kerja Karyawan Pada Konveksi Dedi Collection
Authors: Ardhiani Anggita Natiya , Pratama Octavianus Sumardana , Putri Cokorda Istri Agung Vera Nindia 
Published: February 2025

Tujuan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji pengaruh pengalaman kerja, teamwork, dan loyalitas kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan di Konveksi Dedi Collection. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi sejauh mana ketiga faktor tersebut berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan produktivitas, serta memberikan rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan kinerja karyawan melalui pelatihan, kegiatan komunikasi, dan penghargaan bagi karyawan yang mencapai target. Selain itu, jurnal ini juga mendorong penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai faktor-faktor lain yang dapat mempengaruhi produktivitas kerja.
Metode. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan mengkomunikasikan hasil penelitian dalam bentuk numerik untuk menguji hipotesis. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Konveksi Dedi Collection dengan populasi sebanyak 51 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sampling jenuh dimana seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan program SPSS versi 26 for Windows, dan analisis data meliputi pengujian penerimaan tradisional, analisis regresi berganda, serta pengujian signifikansi secara simultan (uji F) dan parsial (uji t).
Hasil. Dari hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa: (1) Variabel pengalaman kerja berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap variabel produktivitas kerja, (2) Variabel teamwork berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap variabel produktivitas kerja, (3) Variabel loyalitas kerja berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap variable produktivitas kerja, (4) dan secara simultan variable pengalaman kerja, variabel teamwork dan variable loyalitas kerja signifikan terhadap variable produktivitas kerja.
Implikasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari variable pengalaman kerja, teamwork dan loyalitas kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja, oleh karena itu perlu adanya upaya yaitu dengan secara berkala melakukan rotasi pekerjaan. membina komunikasi yang terjalin antar karyawan, memberikan teguran atau sanksi kepada karyawan yang tingkat absensinya melebihi peraturan yang berlaku dan memberikan insentif kepada karyawan yang mampu mencapai target.
TRAINING AND ASSISTANCE IN PREPARING HOTS QUESTIONS BASED ON DIGITAL LITERACY PEDAGODIC-CHEM FOR CHEMISTRY TEACHERS IN DONGGALA REGENCY
Authors: Rahmawati Sitti , Pathuddin Pathuddin , Ahmar Dewi Satria 
Published: February 2025

Higher order thinking skills or abbreviated as HOTS is an ability that is applied in the revised 2013 Curriculum. Teachers are required to be able to create Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) oriented questions, namely questions whose questions are able to train students to think at a high level of analysis, evaluation, and creation. The provision of HOTS questions aims to create challenging learning for students to reflect and apply their reasoning. However, the reality in the field based on interviews and the distribution of needs analysis questionnaires among chemistry teachers obtained data of 50% in the classification of good enough for indicators of knowledge of HOTS questions, indicating that the level of preparation of HOTS questions for chemistry teachers is not optimal. Most of the questions given are still at the LOTS level, because it is difficult to find the accuracy of the level of questions that are reached by students' abilities. Partners have not used pedagogic-chem strategies to develop HOTS questions, such as the use of contexts that are relevant to students' lives. Teachers who are members of the Chemistry Subject Teacher Conference (MGMP) as partners of this service still experience problems in analyzing the forms of questions that can improve higher order thinking skills (HOTS). To overcome this problem, training and mentoring with a participatory model were conducted, which included: a) introducing the concept, function, and purpose of HOTS questions to face 21st century skills, b) introducing the utilization of HOTS questions in learning evaluation along with applicable and principle steps, c) guiding teachers to create a bank of HOTS questions according to the division of domains and aspects of measuring HOTS achievement, d) guiding teachers in direct practice in mapping HOTS questions to the achievement of learning objectives in the process of achieving pedagogic-Chem, e) mentoring online and offline in the process of developing HOTS question banks obtained digitally and conventionally systematically, f) mentoring in utilizing digital information through relevant sources in making HOTS questions, g) mentoring in the process of searching for various information that can be managed and developed into HOTS questions based on digital literacy, and h) mentoring in the pedagogic-Chem evaluation process of HOTS question testing in the classroom productively. These activities have been carried out well thanks to good cooperation with various parties. This is illustrated by the outputs in the form of HOTS questions that the participants have made from the training and mentoring results of this service. The final result of this service is in accordance with the expected target, namely the book of HOTS questions produced which is used in chemistry learning.
PERSONAL FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND ARCHIVAL MANAGEMENT THROUGH MENTORSHIP TO HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Evinita Lenny Leorina , Paoki Rouna , Sarahutu Regina Margaretha 
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this activity is to provide increased progress for staff and teachers regarding the planning and management of financial and archival documents owned by the school, and also provide basic knowledge to high school students about financial and archival management. This has an impact on improving the quality of financial staff and administrative staff to facilitate and improve the quality of the school. The methods used in this service are lectures, questions and answers, and group discussions, as well as assignments. The results obtained from the discussion were that there is still a need for education to be given to students regarding personal financial management and archival management, ignorance, they think that they are still too young to know these things.
Harmonization of Human Reproduction with Islamic Law: A Review of Legal Aspects in the Context of the Development of Reproductive Technology
Authors: Ramadiah Putri Suci , Sihotang Oryza Sativa H. , Irwansyah Irwansyah 
Published: February 2025

Human reproduction is a very important process and is related to Islamic law. In this case, Islam's role is as a moral and ethical foundation that influences the way humans handle reproduction. Several aspects related to the legal aspects of human reproduction are cloning reproduction, test tube babies and abortion. The aim of this research is to determine the legal aspects of human reproduction by connecting them with theories related to Islamic law. This research method uses descriptive qualitative with literature study methods to analyze data taken from books, national journal articles and other literature. The research results show that IVF, reproductive cloning and abortion are things that can be done with the provisions that have been made and do not violate religious and legal norms.
Macroeconomic Analysis of the Poverty Levels on Sumatra Island
Authors: Kurniawan S. Amri Darma , Suhendi Suhendi , Zulfa Andria , Nasution Lia Nazliana 
Published: February 2025

This research aims to determine the influence of the Open Unemployment Rate, Gini Ratio and Human Development Index (HDI) on the Poverty Level on Sumatra Island. Research data uses secondary data obtained from the official website of the Central Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) and Provincial BPS in the form of quantitative data from 10 provinces on the island of Sumatra for the period 2010 - 2023. The research uses the Panel Data Regression Method with the Eviews 12 Student Lite version of the software program. The regression model chosen for this research is the Random Effect Model (REM). The results of data analysis show that the Open Unemployment Rate, Gini Ratio and Human Development Index simultaneously have a significant effect on the Poverty Level on Sumatra Island. Partially, the Open Unemployment Rate has a significant positive effect on the Poverty Rate. Likewise, the Human Development Index has a significant negative effect on Poverty Levels. On the other hand, the Gini Ratio does not have a significant negative effect on the level of poverty on the island of Sumatra during 2010 – 2023.
Analysis of the Exchange Rate of the Rupiah Against the US Dollar and the Factors that Influence it
Authors: Kurniawan S. Amri Darma , Rizki Rizki , Rusiadi Rusiadi , Nasution Lia Nazliana 
Published: February 2025

This research aims to determine the effect of the Fed Interest Rate, Foreign Exchange Reserves and Antam Gold Prices on the USD/IDR Exchange Rate. Research data using secondary data obtained from the Bank Indonesia website, Trading Economics and Gold Prices.org with a time span of 2013 to 2023. The research uses the Multiple Linear Regression method (Ordinary Least Square) using Eviews 12 software. The results of Data Analysis based on the Simultaneous Test (F-Test) showed that the Fed Interest Rate, Foreign Exchange Reserves and Antam Gold Prices simultaneously had a significant effect on the USD/IDR Exchange Rate. Based on the results of the Regression Model Interpretation, only the Foreign Exchange Reserve variable has an unidirectional relationship with the USD/IDR Exchange Rate so that it can appreciate the Rupiah Exchange Rate with the US Dollar if the Foreign Exchange Reserve Value maintained by Bank Indonesia is added or increased. Based on the regression results, the contribution of the influence of the Independent Variable on the Dependent Variable is 86.41%. The remaining 13.59% is influenced by other variables not included in this research.
Analysis of Competitive Strategies in Retaining Customers (Study on Makecents Coffee Space in New Terrain)
Authors: Syafina Ashifa Ridza , Nursanjaya Nursanjaya , Iryani Lisa , Sukmawati Cut , Ritonga Nursakinah 
Published: February 2025

With the increasing popularity of the coffee shop business in the city of Medan, Makecents Coffee Space must implement appropriate competitive and marketing strategies in order to continue to win the competition, attract customers and maintain customer loyalty. witnessing it directly or indirectly is like giving a list of questions to be answered. From the results of the SWOT analysis and discussion, the factors that are the advantages of Makecents coffee space which can be used to increase competitiveness in facing competition between similar businesses are the price and quality factors offered. The strategies carried out by Makecents Coffee Space first analyze what the market wants, then provide a good service process so that it can attract customers, provide attractive product offers, and free customers to comment and provide input by providing stalls for commenting so that they can retain existing customers. already exists and is able to attract more customers. Based on the competitive strategy that has been created, the right strategy for Makecents Coffee Space to retain customers is to pay attention to customer orientation, personalize the customer experience, beautify existing customers by providing stalls so that customers are free to comment so as not to make customers disappointed and result in a decrease in the good value of Makecents. . coffee room. Of the existing strategies, all of them are the core of a market strategy where the company increases its sales of available products and markets through more aggressive marketing efforts.
The Influence of Ticket Prices on Visitor Satisfaction at Camp Hulu Cai Cibedug - Bogor Regency
Authors: Fransiska Putri Maharani Yonanda , Rahadian Wildan Rizky , Utami Nisa Rahmaniyah 
Published: February 2025

Camp Hulu Cai adalah sebuah perusahaan yang beroperasi di bawah naungan PT. Lembah Bambu, yang didirikan pada tahun 2003. Perusahaan ini bergerak di bidang pelayanan dan jasa, dengan fokus penyediaan sarana Resort & Outbound Training. Berdasarkan ulasan yang ada terdapat permasalahan yang dialami oleh sejumlah wisatawan berkenaan karena harga tiket di Camp Hulu Cai. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara penyebaran kuesioner. Data yang diperoleh kemudian diuji melalui uji regesi linier sederhana. Pada hasil uji determinasi (R^2) terdapat hasil sebesar 0,469 yang memiliki arti harga tiket memiliki pengaruh sebesar 46,9% terhadap Kepuasan Pengunjung.
اسباب انخفاض مستوى الانضباط المدرسي من وجهة نظر المديرات والمعلمات بالمرحلة الثانوية بمدينة الرياض
Authors: د. نجلاء بنت محمد بن عيسى  , شعاع بنت عبد العزيز الخريصي  , زينب بنت عبد الله السحيباني  , ريم بنت محمد الحضيري  
Published: February 2025

هدفت الدراسة الحالية إلى معرفة اسباب انخفاض مستوى الانضباط المدرسي من وجهة نظر المديرات والمعلمات بالمرحلة الثانوية بمدينة الرياض. استخدمت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي وتم تطوير استبانة لجمع البيانات طبقت على عينة مكونة من (194) مديرة مدرسة ومعلمة بالمدارس الثانوية الحكومية في مدينة الرياض. وتوصلت نتائج الدراسة إلى أن اسباب انخفاض مستوى الانضباط المدرسي المتعلقة بالطالبات وبالأسرة كانت بدرجة كبيرة، في حين كانت اسباب انخفاض مستوى الانضباط المدرسي المتعلقة بالمدرسة كانت بدرجة ضعيفة، واتفقت عينة الدراسة على مجموعة من الاستراتيجيات لتعزيز الانضباط المدرسي مرتبة كما يلي: تفعيل الارشاد المدرسي والنفسي لدعم الطالبات - نشر ثقافة الانضباط المدرسي بين الطالبات والعاملين بالمدرسة - تواصل المدرسة المستمر مع الأسرة وإشراك أولياء الأمور في العملية التعليمية - تسجيل ومتابعة غياب الطالبات في برنامج نور بدقة - متابعة ومراقبة الإدارة المدرسية للعملية التعليمية داخل المدرسة - إتخاذ إجراءات الحد من سلوكيات التنمر والسلوك العدواني وفق الأنظمة والتعاميم بين الطلاب أو المعلمين - تطبيق قواعد الحضور والمواظبة المعمول بها وفق الأنظمة والتعاميم على الطلاب وجميع العاملين بالمدرسة بدقة - مراقبة إدارة المدرسة إلتزام المعلمات بدورهن داخل الفصول الدراسية.
Teachers' Perceptions of Using Computers
Authors: Hend Abdullah Bamalan  
Published: February 2025

This study investigated teachers' perceptions of using computers in their classrooms. The study used secondary data from the Fast Response Survey System (FRSS): Teachers’ use of educational technology in U.S. public schools by the United States Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, and National Center for Education Statistics. The survey was conducted from 2008-2009. The study used a chi-square statistical test and analysis of variance (ANOVA test) to examine the research questions. Three results emerged from the study. First, the results showed a connection between how teachers and their students utilized computers during classroom instruction and the teachers' years of experience in elementary or secondary education. Secondly, no correlation was found between the usage of computers by teachers or their students during instructional time and the type of community. Lastly, the third result highlighted a variation in the number of internet-connected computers introduced to schools, depending on the community type. The findings demonstrate a significant relationship between teachers' years of experience and students' engagement with computers during instructional time. This indicates that more experienced educators may utilize technology differently than their less experienced counterparts. Conversely, the lack of a relationship between computer usage and community type suggests widespread access to technology across various settings. However, the effective integration of such resources may still vary based on individual teaching practices rather than environmental factors. The study recommended studying how teachers and students interact while using computers during lessons and how this affects students' academic success. In addition, studies could compare students’ success based on the types of training teachers receive.
Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice as a Timeless Dramatic Classical Novel
Authors: Dr. Ahmed Elhaj Omer Hamed  
Published: February 2025

In this paper Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice is treated as a timeless dramatic classical novel. It was first published anonymously in three volumes in 1813. Jane Austen seldom describes characters, but instead she uses the art of dramatic presentation. The characters reveal themselves through what they say. The story involved a previous marriage of Mr. and Mrs. Bennet which was based on physical attraction which soon faded. It included the marriage of Elizabeth and Darcy, the marriage of Jane and Bingley, the marriage of Lydia and Wickham and the marriage of Collins and Charlotte Lucas.
The relationships and actions related to the characters in the novel are portrayed through the themes of marriage, prejudice, pride, morality, social class and reputation.
P1 adhesin genotype characteristics of Mycoplasma pneumoniae in China from 2017 to 2019
Authors: Li Shirong , Dou Haiwei , Shi Dawei , Yuan Ruijie , Tu Peng , Yuan Qing , Xin Deli , Qi Wenjie 
Published: February 2025

IntroductionMycoplasma pneumoniae is one of the important pathogens of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP), and P1 adhesin serves as a pathogenic protein and an immune protein involved in the pathogenesis of mycoplasma pneumoniae. The aim of this study was to investigate the P1 adhesin genotype in Mycoplasma pneumoniae and its association with disease severity in patients with CAP from 2017 to 2019.MethodsM. pneumoniae was identified in patient samples by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). The P1 genotypes of samples were determined using a culture-independent P1 typing method.ResultsIn total, 1,907 clinical samples were collected from 13 tertiary hospitals in Beijing, Shenyang, and Baotou, including 1488 samples from children and 419 from adults. Of these, 820 samples (43.00%), including 777 from children and 43 from adults, were positive for M. pneumoniae. 797 samples were successfully typed using the culture-independent P1 typing method (P1-1, 605; P1- 2, 192). The M. pneumoniae detection rate and P1-1 detection rate differed significantly between children and adults (both p &lt; 0.01), with P1-1 remaining the dominant genotype. The proportion of P1-2 samples increased in children from 16.75% in 2017 to 28.76% in 2019.DiscussionNo relationship between the P1 genotype and disease severity was identified. Monitoring the genotype changes of P1 adhesin in local populations may positively impact the epidemiological prevention and control of M. pneumoniae infections.
Morning vs. evening growth hormone injections and their impact on sleep-wake patterns and daytime alertness
Authors: Levshtein Aglaya , Sharkia Mohamad , Shimshi-Barash Maya , Almagor Tal , Albertsson-Wikland Kerstin , Hochberg Zeev , Pillar Giora , German Alina 
Published: February 2025

ContextPhysiological growth hormone is secreted during slow-wave sleep. Traditionally, growth hormone (GH) therapy is given in daily GH injections before sleep. While morning and evening GH injections produce comparable effects on growth and IGF-1 levels, the evening schedule better imitates the physiological diurnal pattern of GH secretion and action. However, the inflexibility of bedtime injection schedules, coupled with the discomfort and psychological distress associated with the injection and local reaction, may cause sleep disturbances in patients, and may significantly burden them and their families.ObjectiveOur objective was to evaluate evening vs. morning daily GH injections with respect to sleep-wake pattern, duration, and activity index in children treated with growth hormone.DesignAn open-label, randomized crossover trial of 20 children (11 boys) 5–14 years of age with isolated growth hormone deficiency (n=12) and idiopathic short stature (n=8) treated with daily injections of median GH dose 33 (range13-46) mcg/kg/d was performed. Each subject received 2 weeks of evening injections and 2 weeks of morning injections. Patients' sleep-wake patterns and activity index were assessed by a 7-day actigraph covering the second week of each treatment schedule.ResultsAll subjects slept well, within recommended ranges for sleep parameters, regardless of whether they were receiving morning or evening GH injections. Results were comparable for all measures: total time in bed (min), 526.0 ± 51.8 vs 516.9 ± 57.4 for evening and morning GH injections, respectively; total sleep time (min), 512.4 ± 51.1 vs 504.3 ± 57.7; sleep efficiency (%), 93.6 ± 2.6 vs 94.2 ± 2.3; sleep onset latency (min), 8.9 ± 8.1 vs 7.4 ± 6.8; number of arousals per night, 14.5 ± 5.4 vs 12.5 ± 5.2; and 24-hour activity index, 68.3 ± 4.0 vs 67.0 ± 5.0, respectively. No difference was found between the growth hormone deficient and idiopathic short stature group. No difference was found between boys and girls.ConclusionsSleep-wake patterns and activity index were not affected by treatment schedules. We recommend that growth hormone injections take place at any regular time according to the family's convenience.
Gender differences in the relationship between cardiometabolic index and all-cause and specific mortality in the United States adults: a national study
Authors: Li Tianshu , Zhou Haoran , Zhou Hua 
Published: February 2025

BackgroundThe cardiometabolic index (CMI) is a new comprehensive measure that reflects visceral obesity and metabolic function. This study aimed to examine associations between CMI and adult mortality from all causes and specific causes, as well as gender differences, using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database.MethodsWe included 37,539 adult participants with complete data from the 1999-2018 NHANES database. We categorized the participants according to gender and constructed three models to investigate the relationship between CMI and the outcome variables. These were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier curve analysis, COX proportional risk models, and restricted cubic spline (RCS).ResultsBaseline characteristics showed that among both male and female participants, those who died exhibited higher levels of CMI compared to those who survived. Kaplan-Meier curves showed an increasing trend in all-cause and specific mortality with increasing follow-up time. When CMI was categorized according to quartiles (Q1-Q4), the probability of survival was lower in the Q4 group compared to Q1. We found no gender differences between all three mortality rates. In COX regression analyses, all-cause, cardiovascular, and diabetes mortality were significantly higher in Q4 in the whole population and female participants, whereas no significant differences were identified among male participants. The RCS showed a nonlinear positive correlation in diabetes mortality for females and a linear positive correlation in all-cause and cardiovascular mortality. As for males, CMI was positively and nonlinearly associated with all-cause and diabetes mortality. Besides, there is no statistically significant correlation for males in cardiovascular mortality.ConclusionThere were gender differences in the correlation between CMI and all-cause mortality, cardiovascular mortality, and diabetes mortality in the adult population. The findings indicated that adult females with elevated CMI levels were at an elevated risk of mortality from all causes, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes. At the same time, there were no significant associations in adult males.