bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Correlation Between Nurse Performance Evaluation Indicators and Nurse Work Productivity at Wijaya Kusuma Hospital
Authors: Ernawati  , Dodik Hartono  , R. Endro Sulistyono  
Published: January 2025

Performance appraisal is a process within an organization that aims to evaluate employee performance. Performance appraisal is used to assess how much productivity is produced by employees. One of the main challenges many organizations face today is increasing employee productivity. This research aims to determine the relationship correlation performance assessment indicators and the work productivity of nurses at Wijaya Kusuma Hospital, Lumajang. The research design used analytical observational with a cross-sectional approach. The population included all nurses at Wijaya Kusuma hospital Lumajang totaling 79 nurses. The instruments used an employee performance assessment questionnaire within the Ministry of Health and IWPQ. Next, it was analyzed using the Spearman's rho test.This research has been submitted and passed ethics at KEPK Unhasa. The results of this research showed that 31 respondents (39.2%) performed in the very good category, 30. The number of respondents with an assessment of work productivity evaluation of work productivity in the Medium category was 48 (60.8%). The nurse performance assessment indicator significantly correlated with work productivity, as indicated by a correlation coefficient of 0.905 with a significance level of 0.001 (P0.05). Performance appraisal not only functions as an evaluation tool but also as an instrument for sustainable performance development. Hospitals should continue to improve their performance assessment systems, which are objective and support the development of nurse competency. With proper assessment, it is hoped that there will be a sustainable increase in work productivity, which will ultimately positively impact the quality of health services.
SILLABI DI ITALIANO A STRANIERI: LO STATO DELL’ARTE
Authors: Tardi Giulia 
Published: January 2025

L’obiettivo di questo contributo è fornire una panoramica sullo stato dell’arte dei sillabi di italiano a stranieri. Un sillabo di italiano per stranieri è un modello operativo che definisce la struttura e il contenuto di un corso di lingua destinato a studenti non nativi e rappresenta uno strumento cruciale per la progettazione e l'esecuzione di programmi didattici efficaci. Dopo una sintetica descrizione dei destinatari, dei livelli di competenza, della struttura e dei contenuti dei sillabi disponibili per la lingua italiana si procede con la discussione sulla loro evoluzione nel corso del tempo che riflette i cambiamenti dei pubblici e dei loro bisogni linguistici.

Italian syllabi for foreigners: the state of the art
This paper aims to provide an overview of the state of the art of Italian syllabi designed for foreign learners. A syllabus for teaching Italian to foreigners is an operational model that defines the structure and content of a language course intended for non-native students. It represents a crucial tool for formulating and implementing effective teaching programs. After a brief description of the target learners, the levels of proficiency, and the structure and contents of existing Italian language syllabi, we proceed with the discussion on their evolution over time which reflects the evolving profiles of learners and their linguistic needs.
Kerusakan Roller pada Conveyor Kedatangan
Authors: Ismail KGS. M , Suwono Niedya Inten , Al Qorni Uwais , Rizqi Putra Iswanto Aldiansyah , Friskiana Ni Made Savitri , Adonia Kapisa Yunice 
Published: January 2025

Conveyors are a type of material handling equipment designed to transport materials horizontally or vertically, powered by either a drive motor or gravity. Bottom ash conveyors play a crucial role in transporting bottom ash from the discharge of submerged scraper conveyors (SSC). One common issue encountered with these conveyors is the damage to the return side roller idlers, occurring approximately five times per month. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct an analysis to identify the causes of damage to the bottom ash conveyor's roller idlers, with the aim of providing recommendations to address the problem and reduce the risk of recurring damage. After conducting the analysis and research, it was found that the main causes of roller idler damage are abrasion, corrosion, suboptimal Belt Cleaner performance, and inadequate roller specifications used in the conveyor system. Roller damage can result in the cessation of ash conveyor operations, potentially leading to environmental pollution as bottom ash cannot be transferred to the silo. Consequently, it is crucial to identify the root causes of these issues in order to enhance the reliability of the bottom ash conveyor system. The purpose of this research is to study the mechanical damage that occurs in the conveyor system, determine the appropriate maintenance practices for the conveyor system, identify the appropriate roller specifications for the conveyor system.
An Incident Management System for the Police Force
Authors: Seevatheean Fabien , Cadersaib Zarine 
Published: January 2025

In our modern era, where advancement in healthcare and technology have greatly contributed to the increase in the world population, the resilience of police Incident Management Systems, especially traditional ones, is being questioned. This is especially relevant as incident rates rise as a direct consequence of population growth. In this context, factors such as prioritization, response time and optimum use of already scarce resources at disposal of police forces become critical. While some of these aspects are already being addressed to some extent, this paper leverages technologies such as Robotic Process Automation (RPA), Geographic Information Systems (GIS) as well as Business Intelligence (BI) for visualization and Artificial Intelligence (AI) for prioritization to assist in Incident Management and Response. The aim of this paper is to critically analyze several existing incident management systems and propose a system prototype that uses a centralized database to cater everything from incident reporting from the citizen’s perspective to its resolution across several actors. The system was evaluated through a survey targeted at Mauritian citizens. The paper concludes by presenting feedback on the system prototype and pave the way for future works. The feedback gathered highlights the public’s enthusiasm for the implementation of such intelligent technologies, with many believing it would significantly enhance their incident reporting experience.
Plano de parto como ferramenta de empoderamento e o papel essencial do enfermeiro na humanização do cuidado
Authors: Lima Maria Karoline Santos , Costa Aurélio Molina da , Souza Arthur Michel Santos de , Lopes Roseane Leite , Lima Évelyn Cristina Morais Pessôa , França Luana Larissa Costa , Ferreira Kleyton Wesllen de Lima 
Published: January 2025

Plano de parto é uma ferramenta que promove o empoderamento das gestantes, garantindo a centralidade de suas escolhas no processo de nascimento. Este estudo visa discutir sobre o impacto do plano de parto como estratégia para humanizar o cuidado e o papel essencial do enfermeiro na implementação dessa prática. A pesquisa, de caráter qualitativo, utilizou revisão bibliográfica de artigos publicados nos últimos 5 anos, dispostos na íntegra em bases como Scielo, PubMed e BVS utilizando os Descritores “Plano de Parto” “Humanização da Assistência” “cuidados de enfermagem”. O plano de parto favorece a autonomia das gestantes ao proporcionar informações sobre opções de cuidado, como métodos de alívio da dor, posição no trabalho de parto e práticas relacionadas ao recém-nascido. Esse instrumento também contribui para reduzir intervenções desnecessárias, promovendo um cuidado mais respeitoso. O enfermeiro desempenha papel crucial ao oferecer educação em saúde, acolhimento e apoio contínuo durante o pré-natal, ajudando a gestante a elaborar e compreender seu plano de parto. Ressalta-se que, ao facilitar o diálogo entre a gestante e a equipe de saúde, o plano de parto fortalece a confiança mútua e incentiva práticas baseadas em evidências. Além disso, a atuação do enfermeiro como mediador e defensor dos direitos da mulher contribui para uma assistência mais humanizada, respeitando os valores e desejos da parturiente. Conclui-se que o plano de parto, aliado à atuação ativa do enfermeiro, é uma ferramenta essencial para o empoderamento feminino e para a construção de um modelo de cuidado centrado na mulher e na família.
Difficulties of Teachers During the Transition to Face-to-Face Classes
Authors:   STI West Negros University, Talledo Antonette C. , Daulong Jenelyn T. ,   STI West Negros University
Published: January 2025

The transition from remote learning to face-to-face classes has presented many challenges for teachers worldwide. In this context, this study aims to determine the difficulties teachers experience during the transition to face-to-face classes in highly urbanized schools in Central Philippines during School Year 2022-2023. The data needed for this descriptive study was collected from 96 junior high school teachers using a researcher-made questionnaire that passed the duly validated reliability test. The statistical tools used were frequency count, percentage distribution, mean, and Mann-Whitney U test. Teachers' difficulty level during the transition to face-to-face classes, according to parent-teacher partnership and classroom management, is moderate in difficulty. On the other hand, instructional delivery, utilization of instructional tools, and learning assessment are low. When grouped according to profile variables, no significant difference was shown in the level of difficulties of teachers, particularly in three study domains: parent-teacher partnership, classroom management, and utilization of instructional tools. However, there was a significant difference between the study variable of highest educational attainment in instructional delivery and average family monthly income in the learning assessment. The study results call for an intervention plan and additional training programs to support teachers during the significant shift in the teaching modalities.
Keywords: Education, difficulty, transition, teachers, Negros Occidental, Philippines
PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK BERBASIS MIND MAPPING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGUASAAN KOMPETENSI KOGNITIF SISWA KELAS V SD/AWP SUAR DWIPA GIRI MEKAR TAHUN AJARAN 2022/2023
Authors: Parta I Made , Numertayasa I Wayan , Sudiantara I Komang , Kusuma I Komang Nada 
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan penguasaan kompetensi kognitif IPAS tema sejarah peradaban Indonesia melalui penerapan pendekatan saintifik berbasis mind mapping. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SD/AWP Suar Dwipa Giri Mekar dengan siswa kelas V tahun ajaran 2022/2023 sebagai subjek penelitiannya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK), yang dilakukan dalam dua siklus. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriftif kualitatif dan kuantitaf dengan kriteria keberhasilan adalah nilai siswa mencapai minimum 75. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah, pada pra- siklus, nilai rata-rata siswa adalah 65.60 dengan ketuntasan klasikal hanya 23.68% yang tergolong belum tuntas. Pada siklus I, nilai rata-rata kelas mencapai 75.74 dengan ketuntasan klasikal mencapai 63.16%, namun belum dapat dikatakan tuntas karena belum mencapai kriteria yang ditentukan. Pada siklus II, nilai rata-rata siswa mencapai 79.63 dengan nilai ketuntasan klasikal mencapai 81.58%, dari data tersebut, dapat dikatakan tuntas dan sudah mencapai target yang ditetapkan peneliti. Kesimpulan yang dapat diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah model pembelajaran melalui pendekatan saintifik berbasis mind mapping dapat meningkatkan penguasaan kompetensi kognitif IPAS siswa kelas V SD/AWP Suar Dwipa Giri Mekar.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVEMENT DIVISIONS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS III SD/AWP SUAR DWIPA GIRI MEKAR TAHUN AJARAN 2022/2023
Authors: Suwisnayanti Ni Luh Made Vivin , Ekayanti Ni Ketut Ari , Numertayasa I Wayan , Kusuma I Komang Nada 
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SD/AWP Suar Dwipa Giri Mekar pada Kelas III Tahun Ajaran 2022/2023 semester 1. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar Matematika siswa kelas III SD/AWP Suar Dwipa Giri Mekar pada semester genap tahun pelajaran 2022/2023. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilakukan dalam 2 siklus yaitu mengikuti model Kurt Lewin yang mengandung empat tahapan pada setiap siklusnya. Keempat tahapan tersebut antara lain : 1) perencanaan (planning), 2) tindakan (action), 3) pengamatan (observasing), dan 4) refleksi (reflekting) sedangkan hasil belajar siswa diperoleh menggunakan tes instrumen berupa soal pilihan ganda yang kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terjadi peningkatan rata-rata skor dari 71,36 dengan ketuntasan 40,91% pada refleksi awal menjadi 74,55 dengan ketuntasan 63,64% pada akhir siklus I dan menjadi 78,64 dengan ketuntasan 100% pada akhir siklus II. Pada akhir siklus II rata-rata skor sudah melampau KKM (75,00). Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari penelitian adalah model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar Matematika.
Efektivitas Model PBL Berbantuan Metode Enam Topi Berpikir untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Siswa Pada Pembelajaran Fisika
Authors: Raden Sumratul Handayani  , Zakirman  Zakirman  
Published: January 2025

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes on substance density material through the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model with the Six Hats of Thinking method. This type of research uses Classroom Action Research (PTK), the research sample is 7G grade students with a total of 32 students of UPT SMP Negeri 1 Gresik for the 2023-2024 academic year. The study was conducted two cycles. Method of data collection through tests. Based on the data obtained, it aims to determine student responses to improved learning outcomes. The data collected at PTK is in the form of quantitative data. The data is in the form of student learning outcomes. To analyze the level of achievement of student learning outcomes after the learning process per cycle by providing an assessment in the form of test questions per end of the cycle. This study brought the results that during the learning process there was an increase in student learning outcomes in cycle 1 reaching a grade average of 80 and cycle 2 showing an average increase of 92. Conclusion when applied PBL model with Six Hats Thinking method student learning outcomes increase.
Hubungan Tingkat Aktivitas Fisik Dan Stres Terhadap Siklus Menstruasi Pada Atlet Karate Putri Di Universitas Negeri Surabaya
Authors: Citra Najwa Fadila  , Noortje Anita Kumaat  
Published: January 2025

The problem that is often experienced by female athletes is menstrual disorders. High levels of physical activity in athletes resulting from intensive training and stress regarding targets that must be achieved can be factors causing menstrual cycle disorders. This research aimed to determine the relationship between levels of physical activity and stress on the menstrual cycle of female karate athletes at Surabaya State University. The descriptive quantitative method was chosen for research on female karate athletes at Surabaya State University with a population of 48 athletes. With purposive sampling technique, 37 samples were obtained. The results of the univariate analysis showed that athletes' physical activity was dominated by the heavy category, namely 29 people (78.4%) and 8 people (21.6%) in the moderate category. The stress level was dominated by the moderate category, namely 28 people (75.7%), the light category was 6 people (16.2%), and the heavy category was 3 people (8.1%). Most of the athletes experienced polymenorrhoea, 15 people (40.5%), 9 people (24.3%) had oligomenorrhea, and 13 people (35.1%) had normal menstrual cycles. The results of bivariate analysis using the chi square test obtained p < 0.05 for both independent variables, which means there is a relationship between the level of physical activity and stress on the menstrual cycle of female karate athletes at Surabaya State University. So it is recommended to pay attention to the duration of physical activity and carry out stress management.
Implementasi dan Tantangan Hukum Agraria dalam Sistem Hukum Nasional: Analisis Komprehensif Terhadap Aspek Regulasi, Administrasi, dan Sosial-Ekonomi
Authors: Nasywa Denada Amanda  , Arrie Budhiartie  , Iskandar Zulkarnain  
Published: January 2025

This research examines in depth the implementation of agrarian law in the Indonesian national legal system with a focus on aspects of regulation, administration and socio-economic impacts. This research examines various basic problems in the implementation of the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA), such as land conflicts, administrative systems, protection of the rights of indigenous peoples, as well as challenges in agrarian reform. The method used is normative juridical with a comprehensive socio-legal approach. The inquire about comes about appear that there's a critical crevice between the existing legitimate system and its execution within the field, particularly within the viewpoints of arrive organization, law requirement and assurance of community rights. This research identifies the need for systemic reform in national land management, modernization of the administrative system, and strengthening institutional capacity to create a more effective and just land system.
Study of the deterioration of zinc and copper in different environments of Lithuania
Authors: Lugauskas Albinas , Bikulčius Gedvidas  , Bučinskienė Dalia , Selskienė Aušra , Pakštas Vidas , Binkauskienė Elena 
Published: January 2025

Investigation of zinc and copper deterioration after 10-year exposure in different environmental sites (rural, marine, industrial) of Lithuania has been com­pleted. Different survival of mycobial communities on corroded zinc and copper at the end of ten-year experiment has been identified. Morphological and structural changes of the surface were evaluated using optical, scanning electron, X-ray diffraction microscopy and wavelength dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy. The atmospheric corrosion level was determined using the weight loss method. The lowest destruction level of copper samples exposed to industrial environment has been established. Zinc samples indicated the crystalline phases of the zinc base, Zn4CO3(OH)6 · H2O, ZnSO4 · 3Zn(OH)2 and Zn5(OH)8Cl2 · H2O. The presence of ZnO and Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 in some sites was detected. Copper samples contained Cu2O and the crystalline copper phases. In some sites (Cu, Zn)2Cl(OH)3, Cu2Cl(OH)3, Cu4(SO4)2(OH)6 and traces of disordered Na(Si3Al)O8 were detected.
The initial stages of copper deposition onto glassy carbon electrode modified with selenium compounds
Authors: Šimkūnaitė Dijana , Valsiūnas Ignas , Jasulaitienė Vitalija , Selskis Algirdas 
Published: January 2025

The initial stages of Cu deposition onto unmodified and modified GC electrodes with selenium compounds were investigated in a 0.5 M H2SO4 + 0.01 M CuSO4 solution over a wide range of potentials, covering both underpotential and overpotential regions. The electrochemical techniques, such as cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry along with structural investigation like scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and ex situ atomic force microscopy (AFM), were applied to study the nucleation and growth of Cu onto a GC electrode. On the basis of analysis of the potentiostatic current transients, it has been shown that in the potential region where Cu underpotential deposition (UPD) onto a foreign substrate is usually observed, the initial stages of Cu electrocrystallization onto the GC electrode modified with selenium compounds quite well fit the instantaneous 2D nucleation and growth model developed by Bewick et al. In the overpotential region (OPD) Cu deposition was shown to proceed by the instantaneous 3D nucleation and diffusion-controlled growth model developed by Scharifker and Hills on both the unmodified and modified with selenium compounds GC electrodes. Meanwhile, in the OPD region two successive peaked segments with the characteristic current maxima (M1 and M2) in the transients for Cu deposition onto the Se-modified GC electrode indicating some complex nucleation and growth process were determined. Some morphologic characteristics have been discussed.
Quinazoline-4-thiones: formation and reaction with hydrazine hydrate
Authors: Burbulienė Milda M.  , Mažeikaitė Rita , Rekovič Lina , Vainilavičius Povilas 
Published: January 2025

2-(Methylthio)quinazoline-4(3H)-thione was synthesized by the reaction of the corresponding 4-oxo quinazoline with Lawesson’s reagent (LR). 2-(Methylthio-4-thioxoquinazolin-3-yl)acetate was obtained in a similar way, while (4-oxoquinazolin-3-yl)ketones reacted with LR to give a mixture of thionation products – (4-thioxoquinazolin-3-yl)ketones and [1,3]thiazolo[2,3-b]quinazoline-5-thiones. Alkylation of 2-(methylthio)quinazoline-4(3H)-thione with chloroacetone, ω-bromoacetophenone or ethyl bromoactate gave the corresponding 4-S-substituted derivatives, which in the reaction with hydrazine hydrate afforded 2-methylthio-4-hydrazinoquinazoline. Methyl (2-methylthio-4-thioxoquinazolin-3(4H)-yl)acetate with hydrazine hydrate under appropriate conditions underwent the heterocyclization reaction to form the 6-methylthio-2H-[1,2,4]triazino[4,3-c]quinazoline system.
Active corrosion protection capacity of phosphate–permanganate conversion coatings doped with cerium
Authors: Girčienė Olga , Gudavičiūtė Laima , Selskis Algirdas , Jasulaitienė Vitalija , Martušienė Aldona , Ramanauskas Rimantas  
Published: January 2025

The aim of the present study was to develop the deposition process of cerium compound doped phosphate–permanganate conversion coating on the carbon steel surface and to evaluate its protective and self-healing capacities. The SEM and XPS techniques were applied to characterize the structure and composition of the investigated coatings. Voltammetric measurements were carried out to determine the protective ability of the passive layer, while EIS studies yielded information on the self-healing properties of different protective systems affected by introduced artificial defects. The phosphate–permanganate conversion coating on carbon steel was chosen as the base for deposition of cerium films from the Ce(NO3)3 solution without and with SO42– ions. The presence of permanganate in the phosphating solution and incorporation of Ce into the phosphate–permanganate layer on the steel surface increase the protective ability of the conversion coating. It was stated that the low frequency impedance has the same value as before the scratch formation. This suggests that the presence of Ce in the phosphate–permanganate coating leads to high values of low frequency impedance due to the healing of defects. These coatings provide corrosion protection for carbon steel and can be candidates for development of environmentally friendly pretreatments.