bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
En defensa del concepto de “actuación estética” como actuación teatral verosímil
Authors: Cima Vallarino Gina , González González Juan C. 
Published: May 2021

Este trabajo atañe a la experiencia teatral desde la estética y las ciencias cognitivas. Se defiende la idea de que la actuación estética puede ser entendida como actuación verosímil. Si la experiencia estética posee tres dimensiones –sensorial, conceptual y hedonista–, la verosimilitud en la actuación se lograría en términos de una estrecha y apropiada relación entre ellas. La experiencia estética del espectador sería, pues, una consecuencia de lo que éste percibe, piensa y siente. A su vez, los estudios empíricos permiten establecer criterios objetivos de evaluación para juzgar una actuación como verosímil, tanto por parte del actor como del espectador. In Defense of the Concept of “Aesthetic Performance” as Truthful Theatrical PerformanceThis work concerns Aesthetics and Cognitive Science. Furthermore, deals with theatrical issues, defending the idea that an aesthetic performance can be understood as a truthful performance. If the aesthetic experience has three dimensions –sensory, conceptual and hedonistic–, the truthfulness of the performance would be achieved thanks to a close and appropriate relationship between them. The aesthetic experience of the spectator would thus be a consequence of what he/she perceives, thinks and feels. At the same time, empirical studies allow to establish objective criteria of evaluation for judging the truthfulness of a performance, by both the actor and the spectator. Recibido: 03 de agosto de 2020Aceptado: 14 de diciembre de 2020
Cuatro cuerpos para la construcción de personajes en la danza escénica
Authors: Lay Trigo Sarahí 
Published: May 2021

Construir un personaje en la danza escénica, en particular en la danza clásica, no es sólo interpretar técnicamente con el movimiento un personaje como Julieta, Odile, Giselle, Romeo, Oneguin o Albrecht. Para interpretar hay que ir más allá. Profundizar en las emociones, expresar, comunicar, construir un aura especial de fluencia escénica. Por eso, el bailarín ha de aprender a fluir en el escenario junto con aquello que le toca personificar. Para lograr esa fluencia escénica, este trabajo propone el desarrollo y formación de cuatro cuerpos que han de entrenarse para vivir plenamente la danza. Éstos son: cuerpo físico (mente-cuerpo), cuerpo emocional, cuerpo escénico y cuerpo escindido o “mágico”. Four Bodies for Creating Characters in DancePerforming a characters in dance, specifically in classical dance, is not just setting a characters such as Juliet, Giselle, or Romeo in motion. To create a character in dance is an entirely different matter. Technical perfection is not enough, the dancer has to go further: become a channel of communication, go deeper into her emotions, to create an auric channel to stage-flow. This way, the person who dances can give shape to what she is personifying through her multicorporality. To accomplish such a process, this work proposes the development and training of four bodies: the physical body (mind-body), the emotional body, the stage body and the split or “magical” body. Recibido: 17 de abril de 2020Aceptado: 23 de noviembre de 2020
Dramaturgia pandémica: Dos obras
Authors: Davidzon Florencia A. 
Published: May 2021

Florencia A. DavidzonNació en Buenos Aires, en 1972. Es licenciada en Ciencia Política por la Universidad de Buenos Aires (1994) y Magister en Artes por Maine Media College (Rockport, 2016). Estudió creación literaria y guion en el Centro Internacional de Guionismo, Cine y Televisión (CIGCITE), México, y en UCLA extensión, California. Se formó en actuación y escritura teatral en varios talleres con maestros como Julio Chávez, Carlos Gandolfo, Raúl Serrano, Ximena Escalante, Mauricio Kartun, Ariel Barchilon, Antonio de la Parra y Lautaro Vilo, entre otros. Recibido: 18 de diciembre de 2020Aceptado: 04 de enero de 2021
A eficácia das técnicas da cirurgia bariátrica na remissão da diabetes mellitus tipo 2
Authors: Camargos Alice Rugani , Barros Bruna Guido do Nascimento , Pena Daniel Pereira , Amorim Daniella Souza , Freitas Emmyli Nunes de , Zaraket Fátima , Guiotti Juliana , Ribeiro Luila Cristina Gonçalves , Chequer Luísa Barros Nacif , Corrêa Wagner Pablo 
Published: May 2021

Objetivo: Esse trabalho buscou analisar, por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica, a eficácia da cirurgia bariátrica na remissão do DM2 em pacientes obesos, expondo as diversas técnicas cirúrgicas existentes, bem como suas particularidades e eficiência. Revisão bibliográfica: A obesidade e a diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DM2) são problemas de saúde pública a nível mundial, que demandam gastos elevados para seu tratamento e podem trazer diversos transtornos para a vida do paciente. Na atualidade, a DM2 pode ser tratada de forma medicamentosa e por técnicas cirúrgicas, além de mudanças no estilo de vida. A cirurgia bariátrica vem se mostrando ser a melhor opção, a depender do paciente, na remissão desta doença. Estão disponíveis procedimentos cirúrgicos que resultam na perda de peso e na diminuição considerável do índice glicêmico, alterando a morbidade e prognóstico dessa doença. Considerações finais: Foi possível concluir que a cirurgia bariátrica é mais eficaz do que o tratamento não cirúrgico para DM2, sendo a cirurgia Bypass Gástrico em Y-de-Roux a mais utilizada e com resultados satisfatórios.
Disleksili Çocuklarda Dans Hareket Terapisinin Praksis Üzerindeki Etkisi; Vaka Serisi Çalışması
Authors: DOĞAN Fatıma Zehra , AKEL Burcu Semin 
Published: May 2021

Amaç:
Çalışmamızın amacı disleksili çocuklarda dans ve hareket terapisinin somatodispraksi
, bilateral integrasyon, sıralama
eksikliği ve dengeye etkisini incelemektir. Gerekçe ve yöntem: Çalışmaya dahil
edilme kriteri 6-14 yaş arası disleksi tanısı almış çocuklar olmak olarak
belirlendi. Çalışma süresi boyunca yapılan duyurulara dört çocuk katılmaya
gönüllü olarak cevap verdi. Çalışma kapsamında bireylerin praksis becerileri Ayres
duyu bütünleme testinin parametreleri kullanılarak değerlendirildi. Çalışmaya
katılan bireyler müdahale öncesi ve 5 seanslık müdahale sonrası iki defa
değerlendirildi. Sonuçlar: Çalışmaya 4 kişi ile başlamış olup, 2 kişinin
bırakması nedeniyle 2 kişi ile çalışma sonlandırıldı. Bireylerin sonuçlarında
olumlu artış en fazla sağ-sol ayrımı ve postür taklidi parametresinde görüldü.
Tartışma: Uygun müdahale teknikleri disleksi çocuklarda motor performansını
artırabilir. Çalışmamız dans ve hareket terapisinin iki vakada praksis becerilerinde
artış yarattığını gösterdi. Ayrıca çocukların duygusal gelişim, iletişim ve
beden farkındalığı açısından dans terapisinden yararlandıkları gözlemlendi. Katılımcı
sayısının az olması çalışmamızın sonuçlarının genellenebilirliğini
etkilemektedir.
WHITE BLOOD CELLS RATIOS IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROMES IN ASSOCIATION WITH HYPERTENSION AND DIABETES MELLITUS
Authors: Iyad Alghzawi  
Published: May 2021

Introduction. Evidence now indicates that inflammation contributes considerably to the initiation and progression of atherosclerosis and an active inflammatory processes may trigger plaque rupture and enhance the risk of coronary thrombosis leading to a clinical ischemic event. The purpose of this study was to evaluate of white blood cells ratios in patients with ACS in association with arterial hypertension and 2 type Diabetes Mellitus.
Material and Methods. In this observational cohort trial we observed of 184 patients with ACS. All patients were randomized into four groups: 1st group - 42 patients with ACS without AH or DM; 2nd group – 56 patients with ACS and previous AH; 3rd group – 42 patients with ACS and 2 type DM; and 4th group – 44 patients with ACS and AH and DM. We studied of leukocytes count and their subpopulation ratios: neutrophils to lymphocytes ratio (NLR), neutrophils to monocytes ratio (NMR), neutrophils to lymphocytes+monocytes ratio (N/LMR), lymphocytes to monocytes ratio (NMR).
Results. The mean white blood cells count was significant higher in patients with ASC, compared with control group (p<0.001). In patients with ACS the elevated NMR and NLR were observed: 15.04±1.28 vs 11.09±0.43 in control group (p<0.05), and 3.34±0.20 vs 2.60±0.06 (p<0.05), respectively. No significant differences between WBC ratios were revealed in observed patients with ACS with or without AH and/or DM.
Conclusion. ACS is characterized of raised NLR and NMR which could be indicators of poor prognosis.
SISTEM INFORMASI HIDROPONIK BERBASIS WEBSITE (HYDROPONIC AWAKENING REVOLUTION [HAR])
Authors: Primasari Dewi 
Published: May 2021

Teknologi bercocok tanam dengan hidroponik pada umumnya dipelajari dengan datang dan bertanya langsung ke ahli. Hal tersebut tidak efisien dan membuang banyak waktu, apalagi dengan adanya pandemi Covid-19, proses belajar, penanaman, manajemen, pemasaran dan lain-lain menjadi terhambat karena diterapkannya kebijakan social distancing. Padahal, metode hidroponik dapat digunakan sebagai sarana meningkatkan pendapatan selama pandemi. Berdasarkan latar belakang permasalahan tersebut, dilakukan penelitian dengan tujuan untuk membangun sistem informasi hidroponik berbasis web yang memberikan pengetahuan dasar hidroponik, menyediakan wadah interaksi petani dan pakar hidroponik, dan jual beli hasil panen hidroponik. Petani muda yang baru belajar dapat memperoleh informasi hidroponik lewat membaca langsung di menu aplikasi, berkonsultasi langsung dengan pakar, dan bertanya lewat chatbot.
SISTEM INFORMASI PERAWATAN TANAMAN BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS DI TAMAN BALAD CIPARAY KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Rosma Rosmalina , Yaya Suharya  , Megantari Suhendar  
Published: May 2021

Most people in Indonesia usually have plants at their homes, places of business and so on. Balad is a place of business, which has a minimalist garden on the second floor. The limited land owned by Balad has made business owners take advantage of the existing land conditions to raise crops on a small scale. The garden is usually planted with a variety of plants to beautify and make the gardens in Balad cool. Plants grown by business owners in order to grow properly must have adequate water consumption and adequate lighting. The provision of water or watering and lighting to plants is one of the important things to keep the plants alive. Seeing this condition, business owners must do regular watering so that these plants get sufficient water consumption.
Nowadays everyone has their own preferences, the same applies to business owners in Balad, so that sometimes they are forgotten to care for plants due to limited time. Information systems on plant care based on the Internet of Things help in collecting information related to conditions such as humidity, temperature, soil fertility, and plant inspection that can be controlled via a smartphone using the internet network. Internet of Things makes use of plant owners to connect with their residence or place of business from anywhere and anytime. The remote sensor structure using Microcontroller ESP8266 is used to monitor the condition of plants in the Balad park, of course, to see conditions remotely. Designing Plant Care Information Systems based on the Internet of Things, can reduce costs and update productivity standards in maintaining small-scale plants and if needed can be developed on a large scale
Rahmah El- Yunusiyyah (Inspirator Pendidikan Bagi Kaum Hawa)
Authors: Wati Salmi , Eliwatis Eliwatis 
Published: May 2021

Rahmah el-Yunusiyah adalah seorang tokoh pembaharuan pendidikan bagi kaum perempuan yang telah mendirikan sekolah khusus bagi perempuan mulai dari jenjang pendidikan dasar sampai perguruan tinggi di kota Padang Panjang Sumatera Barat. Sekolah ini didirikan karena beliau sangat menyadari betapa besar peran perempuan yaitu sebagai tiang Negara yang memiliki andil besar dalam menentukan masa depan sebuah bangsa. Hal ini disebabkan perempuan akan menjadi seorang ibu yang merupakan madrasah al uula bagi anak-anaknya kelak. Maka kontribusinya dalam memperjuangkan dan mewujudkan pendidikan bagi perempuan tidak ternantahkan lagi. Hal ini terbukti dengan gelar Syaikhah yang beliau terima dari Universitas al-Azhar Cairo. Keberhasilan Rahmah dalam mengelola Perguruan Diniyyah Puteri ini menarik perhatian Rektor Universitas Al-Azhar Cairo, Mesir, yang 1955 mengadakan kunjungan khusus ke perguruan ini. Ia mengadopsi sistem pendidikan Diniyyah Puteri ini untuk diterapkan di Universitas Al-Azhar, yang saat itu, belum memiliki lembaga pendidikan khusus untuk perempuan. Tidak lama setelah itu berdirilah Kulliyat al-Banat, sebagai bagian dari Universitas al-Azhar Cairo
Industrial Engineers on their Current Practice: Implications for the Integration of Social and Technical Sub-Systems in Work System Design
Authors: Mekitiak Megan 
Published: May 2021

<p>Sub-optimal work system design results in ill-effects for individuals, businesses, and society. By improving the integration of social and technical systems in design by industrial engineers, work system outcomes could be improved. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 19 Canadian industrial engineers. Data was transcribed, coded, and analyzed using an iterative, inductive process. Results showed that industrial engineering practice is diverse and is influenced by macro-, meso-, and micro-level ecological factors. Stakeholder awareness of industrial engineering, management support and understanding, role clarity, organizational structure, and relationships between industrial engineers and management, system users, and ergonomists all influenced the effectiveness of industrial engineers. It was concluded that a systemic approach to changing the work system design process is most likely to be successful in establishing consistent, long-term improvement of work system outcomes and application of ergonomics. Further investigation of work system design practices from the perspective of management and system users is recommended. </p>
Always-Already Lost: Pantomime and Childhood Nostalgia
Authors: Waite Danielle 
Published: May 2021

<p>[Introduction]: </p>
<p>“Pantomime, as it existed in late-Victorian Britain, was both beloved as a children’s holiday tradition and bemoaned for its adult vulgarities. It was celebrated by such English cultural heavyweights as Charles Dickens and John Ruskin and detracted from by the likes of George Bernard Shaw. For Dickens, pantomime was “a mirror of life; nay, more”, whereas for Shaw “modern” pantomime had become “a glittering, noisy void” (qtd. in Booth 84).Echoing Dickens, Ruskin in <em>Fors Clavigera</em> asks “which is the reality, and which is the pantomime” (Ruskin 164)? The rhetoric used by pantomime lovers and reviewers was never lukewarm, making it a compelling area for cultural dissection. Even across the channel, Charles Baudelaire conjured an intent portrait of English pantomime: “With the pen all this is pale and frozen. How could the pen compete with pantomime? Pantomime is the refinement, the quintessence of comedy; it is the comic element pure, detached, and concentrated” (qtd. in Hanoosh 47).Baudelaire may seem an unlikely detractor of the pen given his emotive and provocative wielding of that instrument—and yet such is the effect of the English art of pantomime that even his words risk becoming “pale and frozen”. The views of Dickens, Ruskin, Shaw, and Baudelaire offer a précis of opposing opinions of pantomime in the public and critical eye: pantomime mirrors the movement of modern life, making other art forms stale by comparison—yet the the glittering effect can be over-stimulating, leaving a void. From its inception pantomime, itself derivative of street theatre, was critiqued for succumbing to “modern” influences. Pantomime, as the above quotations reflect, was appraised for its corporeality and its authenticity. The nostalgic longing for an authentic and embodied experience of pantomime is both shared and divisive; pantomime was either praised as lively and pure or devalued as a feeble shadow of its earlier incarnations. Such appraisals are fueled by longing for a different time, whether measured by a collective clock ticking away John Rich’s reign and elaborate harlequinades, or private pasts when the pantomime smelled of potato-cans or “a touch of gas, a soupçon of orange peel, a dash of red fire, and a decided flavour of exploded crackers” (Byron 408).The structure of feeling that dominates pantomime is nostalgia, whether the past is coloured in Arcadian ambers, or the present—and the past on which it was founded—is eyed through a more critical lens.”</p>
Free vibration analysis of sandwich beams using dynamic finite element (DFE) and FEM formulations
Authors: Adique Ernest 
Published: May 2021

<p>The Dynamic Finite Element (DFE) theory is employed to calculate the natural frequencies and mode shapes of three-layered sandwich beams. Three formulations are developed and tested using a number of different numerical cases. The first two theories pertain to the analysis of straight beams while the third one is developed for the analysis of curved beams. The results from all three derivations agree well with published data that uses Classical Finite Element (FEM) theory and the Dynamic Stiffness Method (DSM) in the analysis of the free vibration behaviour of sandwich beams. For all test cases, the DFE results agree well with the published results as well as the FEM developed as an additional benchmark for the DFE. The results of the research are very encouraging and demonstrate that DFE is a valuable structural analysis tool that can be used in conjunction with FEM and DSM. </p>
A novel developmental genetic programming methodology for mathematical modeling and neuroevolution
Authors: Johns Stephen 
Published: May 2021

<p>In this work, a novel developmental genetic programming methodology called NEXT (Next Encoding of eXpression Trees) is introduced. NEXT was designed to include the following key properties: a variable-length solution representation with automatic sizing of individuals, an efficient interpretation of solution representations, a diverse repertoire of search operators, and the ability to be customized to workon multiple problem domains, including mathematical modeling via symbolic regression, and neuroevolution (the evolution of artificial neural networks). The approach was tested using a selection of problems involving symbolic regression of polynomials of different degrees, and neuroevolution for logic synthesis and pairwise classification. Our experimental results, compared against those of Gene Expression Programming on the same problem set, demonstrate that NEXT was capable of successfully evolving variable-length solutions to these problems.</p>
Dynamic Modelling And Simulation of Rotating Biological Contactors
Authors: Abdullah Hafiz M. 
Published: May 2021

<p>Rotating Biological Contactor is a remediation technology used in the secondary treatment of wastewater (domestic and biodegradable industrial wastes). In this work, a mathematical model for rotating biological contactors (RBC) is presented, which encapsulates the consumption of soluble substrate in the developed bio-film attached to the disk of a rotating biological contactor. The model describes the consumption of the substrate and oxygen in the bio-film, and in the trough assuming the liquid in the trough is completely mixed, and the rates of substrate and oxygen utilization within the bio-film follow Monod kinetics. The numerical solution of the model agrees with the experimental data reported by other workers. The simulation also predicts the performance of RBCs in the event of any fluctuations in the flow rate and concentration of the soluble BOD5 in the influent wastewater stream. The developed model can be used in the future to aid in the optimization of the performance of RBCs.</p>
First steps in assessing microbial involvement in the geochemical evolution of uranium mine tailings : evaluation of iron reduction potential, biofilm formation and community heterogeneity
Authors: Guran Virgil C. 
Published: May 2021

<p>The high pH (~10) and elevated concentration of metals and oxyanions such as As, Fe, Ni, Mo and Se in the Deilmann tailings management facility (DTMF) presents a highly selective environment for microorganisms. The objective of this study was to assess the potential for metal and ion solubilization by the indigenous mixed microbial community in both optimum (high carbon) and in-situ (low carbon alkaline environment) conditions in terms of bulk pH and redox potential in order to satisfy the requirement for calculating long term stability. A flow-cell system was developed in order to monitor the extent of microbial metal reduction as well as determine biofilm formation by tailings-isolated mixed communities. The microbial consortium isolated from the DTMF has shown the ability to reduce ferric iron for energy conservation under both carbon conditions. </p>
Robust Schedules for Spot Welding Zinc-Coated Advanced High-Strength Automotive Steels
Authors: Tawade Gajendra Chandrakant 
Published: May 2021

<p>Spot welding is the prominent joining process for assembling steels in vehicles. Spot weldability is measured in terms of weld lobes. A wider (robust) lobe represents better weldability. Unfortunately, recently developed advanced high-strength steels (AHSS) exhibit poor spot weldability (narrow weld lobes) with conventional weld schedules. The present work is thus aimed to develop a robust spot welding schedule for selected AHSS combinations.</p>
<p>Weld lobes were plotted with upsloping pulse, single pulse and multiple pulse weld schedules. Nugget growth study for zinc coated Dual Phase (DP) 600 was conducted. Fast nugget growth in DP600 steels was controlled by interrupting the heat input during a weld pulse. An enhanced weld schedule consisting of two pulses with reduced current on the second pulse was designed. It was found that the first pulse removed zinc and the second pulse controlled the nugget growth. The enhanced weld schedule showed a considerable increase in the lobe width over the conventional weld schedule for DP600 steels.</p>
Parenting Circles Program: The Key Elements for the Meaningful Engagement of Spanish-Speaking Parents to Support their Children’s School Success
Authors: Garcia Catalina Beatriz 
Published: May 2021

<p>The present paper examines the Parenting Circles Program as a successful intervention for parental involvement and the Early Authors Program’s transformative framework for the creation of personal books. The question to be answered throughout this paper is, how did the participation of Spanish-Speaking parents in the workshop highlight elements that facilitated their meaningful engagement in their children’s education? The design of the project included newcomer Spanish-speaking primary caregivers with a child or grandchild younger than thirteen years of age, who were required to attend at least five of six weekly workshops dealing with topics related to education. The main conditions were that the parents felt free to fully express themselves and exchange ideas, their children were part of the process, they gained access to valuable information and they took on the role of co-leaders. Implementing lessons learned from this study will result in future successful parent interventions. </p>