bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Guide to Learning Disabilities for Primary Care
Authors: Silver Larry B. , Silver Dana L. 
Published: November 2021

All-new clinical resource to help primary caregivers take a lead role in the diagnosis, evaluation, and management of children with learning disabilities. Developed by a leading child and adolescent psychiatrist and a noted pediatrician, this all-new clinical resource is purpose-built to help primary caregivers take a lead role in the diagnosis, evaluation, and management of children with learning disabilities. Turn here for:
Clear, concise overviews of the full range of learning disorders, Expert management recommendations and valuable clinical pearls, Clinical interventions and related psychiatric disorders. Contents: Part I: Learning and Related Disorders, Learning Disorders vs. Learning Disabilities,
Learning Disabilities, Diagnosing Learning Disabilities, Language Disabilities, Motor Disabilities, Confirming a Learning, Language or Motor Disability. Part II: The Related Disorders: The Secondary Emotional, Social, and Family Problems, The Related Neurologically-based Disorders, ragmatic Social Skill Disabilities. Part III: Clinical Interventions: The Public School System, The Public School: Laws and Policies, The Public School: Assessment and Interventions. Part IV: Clinical Interventions: The Related Psychiatric Disorders, Interventions for the Primary, Comorbid Disorders, Intervention for the Secondary Emotional, Social, and Family Problems. Part V: Resources, Organizations and Resources.
Baby Care Anywhere
Authors: Spitalnick Ben , Seibert Keith 
Published: November 2021

This portable pocket guide to baby basics fits in a diaper bag or stroller pocket, making it a great interactive resource for on-the-go moms and dads. Written by 2 pediatricians, Baby Care Anywhere addresses 150 of the most frequent questions and concerns raised by new parents.
It covers picking a pediatrician, pediatric checkups, jaundice, diaper rash, earaches, immunizations, sleep, reflux, fever, and much more!
Coding for Pediatrics, 2016
Authors:   AAP Committee on Coding
Published: November 2021

Coding for Pediatrics is the signature publication in a comprehensive suite of coding products offered by the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP). This AAP exclusive complements standard coding manuals with pediatric-specific documentation and billing solutions for pediatricians, nurse practitioners, administration staff, and pediatric coders.
The 21st edition has been fully updated and revised to include all changes to the 2016 Current Procedural Terminology (CPT®), complete with accompanying guidelines for their application. The numerous clinical vignettes and examples featured in the book, as well as the many coding pearls included throughout, have also been fully revised and revisited.
Coding for Pediatrics, 2016 continues to provide guidance on ICD-10-CM transition including coding tips highlighting key conventions and documentation elements to support specific and accurate ICD-10-CM code selection.
Other updates for this edition include
Detailed information on new and revised CPT® codes for 2016 including
Prolonged clinical staff time
Removal of impacted cerumen with irrigation or lavage
Revision of photo-screening services
New chapter on enhanced quality and pay for performance
Expanded coding resources including articles for the AAP Pediatric Coding Newsletter, coding fact sheets, sample appeal letter, denial tracking tool, and more
All clinical vignettes presented with corresponding ICD-10-CM codes. Some included with valuable quality measure.
Online access to many additional practice resources
Table of Contents
New and Revised CPT® Codes for 2016
Diagnosis Coding: ICD-10-CM
Modifiers and Coding Edits
Evaluation and Management Documentation (E/M) and Coding Guidelines: Incident-To, PATH Guidelines, and Scope of Practice Laws
Preventive Services
Evaluation and Management Services in the Office, Outpatient, Home, or Nursing Facility Setting
Perinatal Counseling and Care of the Neonate
Noncritical Hospital Evaluation and Management Services
Emergency Department Services
Critical Care and Intensive Care
Evolving Evaluation and Management for Nonphysician Services
Common Procedures and Non-E/M Medical Services
Coding for Quality and Performance Measures\
Preventing Fraud and Abuse: Compliance, Audits, and Paybacks
The Business of Medicine: From Clean Claims to Correct Payment and Emerging Payment Methodologies
NICU Journal: A Parent's Journey
Authors:   American Academy of Pediatrics
Published: November 2021

Fully revised and updated new edition!
Parents of babies in the NICU will become more informed partners in care with this essential resource. This fully revised and updated journal provides educational content and a way to monitor their baby's progress. The journal includes helpful information on common questions about the NICU, offers tips on coping, and provides helpful checklists to help parents stay organized and informed while in the NICU.
eCigarettes
Authors:   American Academy of Pediatrics
Published: November 2021

More data continues to emerge on teen use of eCigarettes that leads to smoking. Renowned AAP journal editors have created this new, first-in-series, Pediatric Collection with high-impact articles that address the public health trend among adolescents and young adults, and the unintended nicotine poisonings among younger children.
https://shop.aap.org/pediatric-collections-ecigarettes-paperback/
A Tailored Family-Based Obesity Intervention: A Randomized Trial
Authors: Taylor Rachael W. , Cox Adell , Knight Lee , Brown Deirdre A. , Meredith-Jones Kim , Haszard Jillian J. , Dawson Anna M. , Taylor Barry J. , Williams Sheila M. 
Published: November 2021

OBJECTIVE
To determine whether a 2-year family-based intervention using frequent contact and limited expert involvement was effective in reducing excessive weight compared with usual care.

METHODS
Two hundred and six overweight and obese (BMI ≥85th percentile) children aged 4 to 8 years were randomized to usual care (UC) or tailored package (TP) sessions at university research rooms. UC families received personalized feedback and generalized advice regarding healthy lifestyles at baseline and 6 months. TP families attended a single multidisciplinary session to develop specific goals suitable for each family, then met with a mentor each month for 12 months, and every third month for another 12 months to discuss progress and provide support. Outcome measurements (anthropometry, questionnaires, dietary intake, accelerometry) were obtained at 0, 12, and 24 months.

RESULTS
BMI at 24 months was significantly lower in TP compared with UC children (difference, 95% confidence interval: −0.34, −0.65 to −0.02), as was BMI z score (−0.12, −0.20 to −0.04) and waist circumference (−1.5, −2.5 to −0.5 cm). TP children consumed more fruit and vegetables (P = .038) and fewer noncore foods (P = .020) than UC children, and fewer noncore foods were available in the home (P = .002). TP children were also more physically active (P = .035). No differences in parental feeding practices, parenting, quality of life, child sleep, or behavior were observed.

CONCLUSIONS
Frequent, low-dose support was effective for reducing excessive weight in predominantly mild to moderately overweight children over a 2-year period. Such initiatives could feasibly be incorporated into primary care.
Cost-Effectiveness of a Clinical Childhood Obesity Intervention
Authors: Sharifi Mona , Franz Calvin , Horan Christine M. , Giles Catherine M. , Long Michael W. , Ward Zachary J. , Resch Stephen C. , Marshall Richard , Gortmaker Steven L. , Taveras Elsie M. 
Published: November 2021

OBJECTIVES
To estimate the cost-effectiveness and population impact of the national implementation of the Study of Technology to Accelerate Research (STAR) intervention for childhood obesity.

METHODS
In the STAR cluster-randomized trial, 6- to 12-year-old children with obesity seen at pediatric practices with electronic health record (EHR)-based decision support for primary care providers and self-guided behavior-change support for parents had significantly smaller increases in BMI than children who received usual care. We used a microsimulation model of a national implementation of STAR from 2015 to 2025 among all pediatric primary care providers in the United States with fully functional EHRs to estimate cost, impact on obesity prevalence, and cost-effectiveness.

RESULTS
The expected population reach of a 10-year national implementation is ∼2 million children, with intervention costs of $119 per child and $237 per BMI unit reduced. At 10 years, assuming maintenance of effect, the intervention is expected to avert 43 000 cases and 226 000 life-years with obesity at a net cost of $4085 per case and $774 per life-year with obesity averted. Limiting implementation to large practices and using higher estimates of EHR adoption improved both cost-effectiveness and reach, whereas decreasing the maintenance of the intervention’s effect worsened the former.

CONCLUSIONS
A childhood obesity intervention with electronic decision support for clinicians and self-guided behavior-change support for parents may be more cost-effective than previous clinical interventions. Effective and efficient interventions that target children with obesity are necessary and could work in synergy with population-level prevention strategies to accelerate progress in reducing obesity prevalence.
Obesogenic Behavior and Weight-Based Stigma in Popular Children’s Movies, 2012 to 2015
Authors: Howard Janna B. , Skinner Asheley Cockrell , Ravanbakht Sophie N. , Brown Jane D. , Perrin Andrew J. , Steiner Michael J. , Perrin Eliana M. 
Published: November 2021

BACKGROUND
Obesity-promoting content and weight-stigmatizing messages are common in child-directed television programming and advertisements, and 1 study found similar trends in G- and PG-rated movies from 2006 to 2010. Our objective was to examine the prevalence of such content in more recent popular children’s movies.

METHODS
Raters examined 31 top-grossing G- and PG-rated movies released from 2012 to 2015. For each 10-minute segment (N = 302) and for movies as units, raters documented the presence of eating-, activity-, and weight-related content observed on-screen. To assess interrater reliability, 10 movies (32%) were coded by more than 1 rater.

RESULTS
The result of Cohen’s κ test of agreement among 3 raters was 0.65 for binary responses (good agreement). All 31 movies included obesity-promoting content; most common were unhealthy foods (87% of movies, 42% of segments), exaggerated portion sizes (71%, 29%), screen use (68%, 38%), and sugar-sweetened beverages (61%, 24%). Weight-based stigma, such as a verbal insult about body size or weight, was observed in 84% of movies and 30% of segments.

CONCLUSIONS
Children’s movies include much obesogenic and weight-stigmatizing content. These messages are not shown in isolated incidences; rather, they often appear on-screen multiple times throughout the entire movie. Future research should explore these trends over time, and their effects.
Prevalence of Obesity and Severe Obesity in US Children, 1999–2016
Authors: Skinner Asheley Cockrell , Ravanbakht Sophie N. , Skelton Joseph A. , Perrin Eliana M. , Armstrong Sarah C. 
Published: November 2021

OBJECTIVES
To provide updated prevalence data on obesity trends among US children and adolescents aged 2 to 19 years from a nationally representative sample.

METHODS
We used the NHANES for years 1999 to 2016. Weight status was determined by using measured height and weight from the physical examination component of the NHANES to calculate age- and sex-specific BMI. We report the prevalence estimates of overweight and obesity (class I, class II, and class III) by 2-year NHANES cycles and compared cycles by using adjusted Wald tests and linear trends by using ordinary least squares regression.

RESULTS
White and Asian American children have significantly lower rates of obesity than African American children, Hispanic children, or children of other races. We report a positive linear trend for all definitions of overweight and obesity among children 2–19 years old, most prominently among adolescents. Children aged 2 to 5 years showed a sharp increase in obesity prevalence from 2015 to 2016 compared with the previous cycle.

CONCLUSIONS
Despite previous reports that obesity in children and adolescents has remained stable or decreased in recent years, we found no evidence of a decline in obesity prevalence at any age. In contrast, we report a significant increase in severe obesity among children aged 2 to 5 years since the 2013–2014 cycle, a trend that continued upward for many subgroups.
Pediatric ICD-10-CM 2022
Authors: Hughes Cindy , Dolan Becky 
Published: November 2021

For pediatric provider, coder, and biller, here's the most helpful and easy-to-use manual on ICD-10-CM yet. Featuring a laser-sharp pediatric focus, it provides codes and guidelines in a simplified yet familiar format. The combination of hallmark features and easy-to-use format makes facing the challenge of accurate diagnosis coding easier.
https://shop.aap.org/pediatric-icd-10-cm-2022-7th-edition-paperback
Intranasal Surfactant for Acute Otitis Media: A Randomized Trial
Authors: Muniz Gysella B. , Shope Timothy R. , Bhatnagar Sonika , Shaikh Nader , Haralam Mary Ann , Liu Hui , Martin Judith M. , Pogoda Janice M. , Hoberman Alejandro 
Published: November 2021

BACKGROUND
Acute otitis media (AOM) is the most frequent reason for children to be prescribed antimicrobial treatment. Surfactants are naturally occurring substances that may restore the eustachian tube’s function and potentially enhance resolution of AOM.

METHODS
This was a phase 2a, single-center, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel group clinical trial to assess safety, tolerability, and efficacy of 20 mg per day intranasal OP0201 as an adjunct therapy to oral antimicrobial agents for treating AOM in young children. We randomly assigned 103 children aged 6 to 24 months with AOM to receive either OP0201 or placebo twice daily for 10 days. All children received amoxicillin-clavulanate 90/6.4 mg/kg per day in 2 divided doses for 10 days. Participants were managed for up to 1 month. Postrandomization visits occurred between days 4 and 6 (visit 2), days 12 and 14 (visit 3), and days 26 and 30 (visit 4). Primary efficacy endpoints were resolution of a bulging tympanic membrane at visit 2 and resolution of middle-ear effusion at visit 3.

RESULTS
No clinically meaningful differences between treatment groups were apparent for primary or secondary endpoints. There were no safety concerns identified.

CONCLUSIONS
In young children with AOM, intranasally administered surfactant (OP0201) did not improve clinical outcomes. Further research may be warranted among children with persistent middle-ear effusion.
Relatos da subjetividade
Authors: Cavalheiro Juciane dos Santos , Júnior Augusto Silva 
Published: November 2021

Os relatos sobre a Amazônia sofreram, em processos sócio-econômicos e históricos, uma associação subordinadora com relação aos discursos nacionais e internacionais. A literatura de Milton Hatoum surge como voz resistente neste contexto, reconstruindo discussão da imagem exótica da Amazônia brasileira. Os seus personagens, a partir de posições privilegiadas, valem-se da memória para orquestrar perspectivas que se fragmentam no tempo e no espaço. Os narradores das primeiras obras, a narradora inominada de Relato de um certo Oriente, Nael de Dois irmãos, Lavo de Cinzas do Norte, e Arminto de Órfãos do Eldorado, ao viverem à margem da casa principal (e da sociedade), reivindicam, via escrita, oralidade e estilização – modalidades facultadas pela prosa. Nessas obras, o relato, marca da escrita hatouniana, estabelece reconstrução de vozes para a consolidação de subjetividades. Analisaremos, pontualmente, as personagens subalternas Anastácia Socorro, de Relato de um certo Oriente, e Domingas, de Dois irmãos, que vivem, desde seu nascimento, em contexto de submissão social – figuras subalternizadas pela sociedade brasileira e forçadas a se destituírem de suas alteridades. Para entender esse processo, além de Gramsci e Spivak, recorremos à Walter Benjamin para mapear como essas vozes autonomizam-se e passam a habitar, de forma consciente, a história da cultura.
Correlación entre el estado nutricional y nivel de actividad física en escolares del sur de Sonora, México
Authors: Rojo Villa Jesús Alfredo , Rojo Villa Liliana Guadalupe , Martínez Félix Jhoanna 
Published: November 2021

La falta de actividad física y presencia de malnutrición, son factores importantes que comprometen la salud de toda la población. El estudio tuvo como propósito determinar el grado de asociación entre el estado nutricional y el nivel de actividad física en escolares del sur del estado de Sonora, México. El estudio es de tipo cuantitativo, descriptivo y transversal. La muestra está conformada por 156 estudiantes de nivel primaria ambos sexos (mujeres 48.71% y hombres 51.28%) con rango de edad de 10 a 12 años (10.86±1.56). Las variables evaluadas fueron: nivel de actividad física con el cuestionario PAQ-C, estado nutricional utilizando los percentiles e IMC/E con referencias de la OMS en el año 2007. Los principales resultados indican que el 3.20% de los escolares cuenta con bajo peso, por otra parte, el sobrepeso y obesidad en conjunto suman 19.86% predominando el sexo masculino con mayor número de casos, el 23.76% cuenta con niveles moderados de actividad física, el sexo femenino cuenta con mayor presencia en los niveles bajos y muy bajos. Se encontró una correlación inversa significativa entre el estado nutricional y nivel de actividad física tanto en el sexo femenino (r=-0,19; p=0,003) como en el masculino (r=-0,55; p<0,0001). En conclusión, la asociación entre malnutrición y bajos niveles de actividad física podrían ser considerados para establecer estrategias preventivas y de intervención.
Автоматизований засіб очищення повітря під час вантажних операцій з зерновими культурами у портах
Authors: Сандлер А. К. , Савчук О. С. 
Published: November 2021

Забруднення повітря пилом промислового походження з початку сторіччя набуло характеру техногенної катастрофи. При цьому погіршення екологічного стану повітряного середовища чітко локалізується на тільки у промислових та транспортних районах, але й стало поширюватися на міста, селища й зони відпочинку. Обсяги шкідливих викидів зважених речовин становлять сотні тисяч кубічних метрів, і лише невелика їх частина проходить убезпечення в очисних спорудах підприємств. Внаслідок недосконалості технологічного й допоміжного очисного встаткування, недосконалості технологічних процесів перевантаження сипучі вантажі, у морських та річкових портах утворюються значні обсяги запиленого повітря. При цьому недостатньо висока ефективність очищення забрудненого повітря приводить до погіршення якості вантажів, надмірного зношування обладнання і різкому погіршенню екологічної обстановки. Одним з домінуючим фактором утворення забруднених зон є негативний вплив на здоров'я людей. Для боротьби з пиловим забрудненням використовують широкий спектр методів й засобів. Технічні засоби придушення пилу використовуються з різними фізико-хімічними властивостями, працюють у широкому діапазоні температур і концентрацій забруднюючих речовин. У той же час, внаслідок недосконалості відомих конструкцій і недостатнього розвитку теоретичних основ процесів, пилоочисні засоби нездатні ефективно вловлювати з газових потоків дрібні фракції пилу. В умовах, що склалися, доцільною стала розробка нового схемотехнічного рішення модифікатора. запропонований ротаційний пиловіддільник відрізняється тим, що корпус містить вихідні отвори та кришку у верхній частині, патрубок низьконапірного потоку та сопло високонапірного потоку, яке співвісне дифузору з лопатями, який сполучається з корпусом підшипниками та у верхній частині має отвори, що сполучаються з циліндричним фільтром, відокремленим від підшипників герметичним ущільненням.
Anatomy of Continuous Mars SEIS and Pressure Data from Unsupervised Learning
Authors: Barkaoui Salma , Lognonné Philippe , Kawamura Taichi , Stutzmann Éléonore , Seydoux Léonard , de Hoop Maarten V. , Balestriero Randall , Scholz John-Robert , Sainton Grégory , Plasman Matthieu , Ceylan Savas , Clinton John , Spiga Aymeric , Widmer-Schnidrig Rudolf , Civilini Francesco , Banerdt W. Bruce 
Published: November 2021

ABSTRACT
The seismic noise recorded by the Interior Exploration using Seismic Investigations, Geodesy, and Heat Transport (InSight) seismometer (Seismic Experiment for Interior Structure [SEIS]) has a strong daily quasi-periodicity and numerous transient microevents, associated mostly with an active Martian environment with wind bursts, pressure drops, in addition to thermally induced lander and instrument cracks. That noise is far from the Earth’s microseismic noise. Quantifying the importance of nonstochasticity and identifying these microevents is mandatory for improving continuous data quality and noise analysis techniques, including autocorrelation. Cataloging these events has so far been made with specific algorithms and operator’s visual inspection. We investigate here the continuous data with an unsupervised deep-learning approach built on a deep scattering network. This leads to the successful detection and clustering of these microevents as well as better determination of daily cycles associated with changes in the intensity and color of the background noise. We first provide a description of our approach, and then present the learned clusters followed by a study of their origin and associated physical phenomena. We show that the clustering is robust over several Martian days, showing distinct types of glitches that repeat at a rate of several tens per sol with stable time differences. We show that the clustering and detection efficiency for pressure drops and glitches is comparable to or better than manual or targeted detection techniques proposed to date, noticeably with an unsupervised approach. Finally, we discuss the origin of other clusters found, especially glitch sequences with stable time offsets that might generate artifacts in autocorrelation analyses. We conclude with presenting the potential of unsupervised learning for long-term space mission operations, in particular, for geophysical and environmental observatories.