bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The dynamic loads, which arise in main beam of bridge crane
Authors: Fidrovska Nataliia , Chernyshenko Oleksandr , Perevoznyk Ihor , Nesterenko Viktoriia 
Published: October 2021

Install, what about 80 % rejections of contemporary weight-lifting machines bond with dynamic loading, which bring to higher shabby surface of frictionless, tiredness destriction hardware and details of mechanism, appearance inadmissible residual strains. That witness about important dynamic calculations, without which impossible create of machines with elevated degree technique – economical index. The questions reduce hardware of bridge cranes are rather actual, therefore elaboration methods calculations of metallic constructions bridge of cranes have important meaning. The dynamic process which arise in metallic constructions of cranes considerable increase strain conditions of beams and due take into consideration at calculations. On the article consideration questions vibrations in main beam of bridge crane, which appears during the moving through the bridge of carry cart. It is taken as a condition, that mass which equally distributed on the whole of the length of the beam, is concentrated in three points, that are in the middle of a span and two border points. Follow the calculations with take into consideration conditionally placing of rail on crane bridge and the law distribution of loading from motion wheels which motion on beam. In this take into consideration characters of beam that is her span, hard of section and intensive distribution of mass in main beam. It is made a conclusion about the influence of characteristic of beam on the resonance regime of vibration.
Implementasi Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Materi Menggali Informasi Teks Eksposisi Berbantuan Learning Management System bagi Siswa Kelas X SMA
Authors: Dwi Rusdina Ariani , Pratiwi Dini Restiyanti 
Published: October 2021

Perubahan proses pembelajaran dari tatap muka menjadi daring dengan memanfaatkan sebuah teknologi yang dikenal dengan istilah Learning Management System. Dengan menggunakan media LMS pada pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia menjadi lebih menarik dan efektif, karena dengan menggunakan media belajar yang berbeda dapat menarik minat siswa untuk semangat dalam belajar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan dan faktor pendukung serta faktor penghambat dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia menggali informasi teks eksposisi berbasis Learning Management System di SMA Negeri 1 Pemalang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan dari dokumentasi perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan hasil evaluasi pelaksanaan pembelajaran teks eksposisi berbantuan LMS, serta hasil wawancara dengan guru bahasa Indonesia kelas X di SMA Negeri 1 Pemalang. Adapun sumber data dari penelitian ini adalah guru bahasa Indonesia, dokumen mengenai perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan penilaian. Penelitian ini menggunakan triangulasi sumber, sedangkan jenis analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis interaktif Miles, Huberman, dan Saldana. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pelaksanaan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia pada materi menggali informasi teks eksposisi berbantuan learning management system untuk kelas X di SMA Negeri 1 Pemalang terdapat beberapa faktor pendukung efektifnya pembelajaran LMS, diantaranya yaitu ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana serta penguasaan terhadap LMS yang digunakan. Sedangkan faktor penghambatnya, yaitu antara lain motivasi peserta didik dilihat dari perspektif guru serta pendampingan belajar di rumah.

Kata kunci : Learning Management System, Teks Eksposisi.
Stereotactic radiosurgery for cerebral cavernous malformation: comparison of hemorrhage rates before and after stereotactic radiosurgery
Authors: Karaaslan Burak , Gülsuna Beste , Erol Gökberk , Dağli Özlem , Emmez Hakan , Kurt Gökhan , Çeltikçi Emrah , Börcek Alp Özgün 
Published: October 2021

OBJECTIVE
Cerebral cavernous malformation (CM) is an angiographically occult vascular pathology. Although microsurgery is the gold standard treatment to control the symptoms of CM, resection carries high risk in some situations, especially eloquent areas. The objective was to evaluate annual hemorrhage rates (AHRs) before and after stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) treatment of cerebral CM in different locations.

METHODS
A total of 195 patients (119 women and 76 men) with CM treated at the Gazi University Gamma Knife Center between April 2005 and June 2017 were analyzed. The mean ± SD follow-up period was 67.4 ± 31.1 months (range 12 days to 170 months). AHR before SRS, AHR after SRS, morbidity associated with radiation, seizure control rate after SRS, lesion volume, coexistence with developmental venous anomaly, and SRS treatment parameters were analyzed, with evaluation of radiological data and clinical charts performed retrospectively. The seizure control rate was assessed using the Engel outcome scale.

RESULTS
The AHR before SRS was 15.3%. Application of SRS to these patients significantly reduced the AHR rates to 2.6% during the first 2 years after treatment and to 1.4% thereafter. Favorable seizure control (Engel class I and II) after radiosurgery was achieved in 23 patients (88.5%) with epilepsy. Radiation-related temporary complications occurred in 15.4% of patients, and permanent morbidity occurred in 4.6%.

CONCLUSIONS
SRS is a safe and effective treatment modality for reducing the hemorrhage risk of CM. The authors suggest that SRS should be considered for the treatment of patients with CM, high surgical risks, and hemorrhage history, instead of a using a wait-and-see policy.
Studi Ketersediaan Sumber Air Untuk Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Rumah Tangga di Desa Ranggagata Kecamatan Praya Barat Daya Kabupaten Lombok Tengah
Authors: Johari Harry Irawan , Ansori Roy Maulana , Hadi Alfian Pujian 
Published: October 2021

Desa Ranggagata Kecamatan Peraya Barat Daya Kabupaten Lombok Tengah ’’ yang mana daerah ini mengalami masalah pada sumber air bersih. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui ketersediaan sumber air bersih yang digunakan penduduk untuk memenuhi kebutuhan rumah tangga dan upaya yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat untuk menanggulangi kekurang air bersih di Desa Ranggagata Kecamatan Praya Barat Daya Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dukumentasi. Analisis data dengan model interaktif analisis dengan reduksi. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ketersediaan air bersih di desa Ranggagata sudah mengupayakan semaksimal mungkin supaya di tahun 2020 sudah terpenuhi dan upaya dalam menanggulangi kekurangan air bersih sudah ada bantuan dari kepala desa maupun dari PDAM.Abstract: Ranggagata Village, Praya Barat Daya District, Central Lombok Regency '' where this area has problems with clean water sources. The purpose of this study was to determine the availability of clean water sources used by residents to meet household needs and the efforts made by the community to overcome the lack of clean water in Ranggagata Village, Praya Barat Daya District, Central Lombok Regency. The research method uses qualitative research with data collection techniques in research using observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis using an interactive model of analysis with reduction. The results of the study can be concluded that the availability of clean water in the village of Ranggagata has made every effort so that in 2020 it has been fulfilled and steps to overcome the shortage of clean water have received assistance from the village head and from the Regional Water Company.
Strategi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kawasan Penyangga di TN Sebangau Berdasarkan Perspektif Sustainable Livelihood Approach
Authors: Gai Ardiyanto Maksimilianus 
Published: October 2021

Kawasan penyangga di TN Sebangau memiliki permasalahan dari berbagai sektor, seperti sosial, ekonomi dan lingkungan. Salah satunya adalah masalah kerusakan hutan. Saat ini masyarakat yang tinggal di kawasan penyangga TN Sebangau bergantung pada hasil sumber daya alamnya. Namun, kesejahteraan yang rendah menuntut masyarakat untuk melakukan beberapa kegiatan yang melanggar kebijakan TN Sebangau dan berpotensi mengganggu lingkungan sekitarnya. Konsep pendekatan mengenai penghidupan yang berkelanjutan (sustainable livelihood) merupakan salah satu bentuk metode yang dapat mengatasi permasalahan yang muncul pada masyarakat yang tinggal di kawasan penyangga TN Sebangau. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, dengan menggunakan metode skoring, AHP dan analisis triangulasi. Subjek penelitian adalah masyarakat yang tinggal di kawasan penyangga TN Sebangau. Variabel yang digunakan adalah modal sosial, modal alam, modal fisik, modal manusia dan modal finansial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari kriteria dan subkriteria pada 3 strategi, yaitu pengembangan masyarakat lokal, perencanaan sosial dan aksi sosial, kriteria ‘pengembangan masyarakat lokal’ merupakan model pemberdayaan yang tepat untuk diterapkan di kawasan penyangga TN Sebangau. Sehingga diperlukan strategi pengembangan yang sesuai dengan masing-masing variabel terkait penghidupan berkelanjutan (sustainable livelihood).Abstract: Sebangau National Park buffer zone had problem in many sectors like social, economic and environment. One of them is deforestation. Currently, people who lived at Sebangau National Park buffer zone depends on it natural resources. However, low-welvare condition requires people doing some violation against Sebangau National Park policy and potentially interfere the ecosistem. Sustainable livelihood approach presumed can be one solution to solve the problem at Sebangau National Park buffer zone. This research used qualitative descriptive approach, with scoring method, AHP and triangulation analysis. Research subject is people who lived at Sebangau National Park buffer zone. Variabel that used is social capital, natural capital, physical capital, human capital and financial capital. The results showed that from criteria and sub criteria on 3 strategy, that is local community development strategy, social planning strategy and social action strategy, local community development criteria is exactly empowerment model to apply at Sebangau National Park buffer zone. So that the development strategy of the models are needed in accordance with each variable related to sustainable livelihood.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pola Aktivitas dan Pola Pesebaran Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL) di Koridor Jalan Pejanggik, Kecamatan Cakranegara
Authors: Yuniarman Ardi , Azima Baiq Siti Noer , Lestari Sri Apriani Puji 
Published: October 2021

Abstrak Koridor Jalan Pejanggik merupakan jalan kolektor 3 dengan tingkat kepadatan yang cukup tinggi di Kota Mataram dan merupakan kawasan ekonomi berupa perdagangan dan jasa/komersial. Tingkat kemenarikan kawasan ini secara ekonomi terlihat dengan banyaknya aktifitas ekonomi informal berupa Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL.). kegiatan PKL memberikan dampak positif dan juga negatif terdapak fungsi dan aktifitas kawasan khususnya kawasan ekonomi Cakranegara. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi pola aktivitas dan pola penyebaran PKL. Metode analisis yang digunakan berupa deskriptif kualitatif berdasarkan hasil wawancara, observasi, studi pustaka dan dokumentasi. Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa setiap aktivitas pedagang kaki lima dipengaruhi oleh hubungan langsung atau tidak langsung dengan aktivitas formal di koridor jalan tersebut serta aktivitas ini dipengaruhi oleh waktu berdagangnya. Adapun pola penyebarannya cenderung linier mengikuti pola jalan. Saran: Kegiatan PKL perlu diakomodasi sesuai dengan kapasitas dan kemampuan ruang jalan. Abstract: The Pejanggik Road Corridor is a collector 3 road with a high density in Mataram City and is an economic zone in the form of trade and services/commercial. The level of attractiveness of this region is economically seen by the many informal economic activities in the form of street vendors (PKL.). PKL activities have both positive and negative impacts on the functions and activities of the region, especially the Cakranegara economic area. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence the pattern of activity and patterns of distribution of street vendors. The analytical method used in the form of descriptive qualitative based on the results of interviews, observations, literature studies and documentation. The results of the analysis show that every street vendor's activity is influenced by the direct or indirect relationship with formal activities on the road corridor and this activity is affected by the trading time. The distribution pattern tends to be linear, following the road pattern. Suggestion: The activities of street vendors need to be accommodated according to the capacity and ability of the road space.
Konsep Pengembangan Penyediaan Air Bersih Kawasan Permukiman Desa Wisata Bukit Surowiti, Gresik
Authors: Angelia Tisa , Hakiki Moh. Saiful 
Published: October 2021

Abstrak: Infrastruktur air bersih adalah komponen pendukung pariwisata yang penting. Permukiman Desa Wisata Bukit Surowiti memiliki kendala dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan air bersih sebagai salah satu wisata di Kabupaten Gresik. Identifikasi faktor-faktor pengembangan penyediaan air bersih di kawasan wisata ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan konsep pengembangan penyediaan air bersih. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik analisa triangulasi yang sebelumnya dilakukan analisa theoritical descriptive dan tervalidasi dengan delphi. Hasil penelitian adalah mengembangkan penyediaan tempat-tempat penampungan air bersih secara alami maupun buatan yang memperhatikan unsur estetika dan didukung oleh partisipasi masyarakat dan swasta dalam pendistribusian air bersih khususnya air PDAM.Kata Kunci : Desa Bukit Surowiti, Infrastruktur Air Bersih, Permukiman Kawasan WisataAbstrak: Clean water infrastructure is important tourism support component. The settlement of Bukit Surowiti Tourism Village has problems in fulfilling the need for clean water as one of the tours in Gresik Regency. The identification of the development factors of clean water supply in the tourist area aims to formulate the concept of developing clean water supply. This type of research is qualitative descriptive with triangulation analysis techniques wich previously carried out theoritical descriptive analysis and validated with Delphi. The result of this research is to develop the provision of natural and artificial water storage places that pay attention to aesthetic elements and are supported by public and private participation in distribution of clean water, especially PDAM water.Key Words : Bukit Surowiti Village, Clean Water Infrastructure, Tourist area settlements
Evaluation of Urban Flood Control Project –Case Study at Bendung Watershed in Palembang City, Indonesia–
Authors: Dinata Rian 
Published: October 2021

Abstract: Palembang City locates on a lowland where the altitude is between 12 and 30m above sea level. There are many small rivers that flow into a main river, Musi river. Due to the topographical configuration and a seasonal heavy rainfall, those rivers had been overflowed and the city had an inundation disaster. Bendung watershed is one of the nineteen watersheds in Palembang City, and the watershed also experiences the inundation disaster frequently due to the flood caused by a poor river maintenance and drainage system.The local government of Palembang City has applied some flood control projects such as a normalization project to reduce the flood damages. These measures checked the river flow over the dike, but some areas still suffered from the flood damages due to their topography. Based on the current situation, this study evaluates the efficiency of the existing normalization project in this watershed to find a solution that reduces the flood in those areas. Furthermore, this study investigates the feasibility of infiltration-well system to overcome the flood in those areas. The feasibility study includes the cost and benefit analysis to realize the infiltration-well system for easing the inundation problem.Abstrak: Kota Palembang terletak di dataran rendah dengan ketinggian antara 12 sampai 30m di atas permukaan laut. Karena konfigurasi topografi dan curah hujan musiman yang tinggi, sebagian Kota Palembang sangat rentan terhadap genangan dan bencana banjir . DAS Bendung merupakan salah satu dari sembilan belas DAS yang ada di Kota Palembang, dan DAS tersebut juga sering mengalami bencana genangan akibat banjir yang disebabkan oleh sistem drainase yang buruk.Pemerintah Daerah Kota Palembang telah menerapkan beberapa proyek pengendalian banjir seperti proyek normalisasi sungai. Proyek ini cukup sukses mencegah air sungai bendung meluap melewati tanggul sungai tersebut, tetapi beberapa lokasi yang jauh dari sungai bendung masih mengalami genangan karena topografinya. Berdasarkan kondisi ini, studi ini mengevaluasi efisiensi proyek normalisasi di DAS ini untuk mencari solusi yang dapat mengurangi banjir di wilayah tersebut. Selanjutnya studi ini mengkaji kelayakan sistem sumur resapan untuk mengatasi banjir di wilayah tersebut. Studi kelayakan lain meliputi analisis biaya dan manfaat sistem sumur resapan untuk mengatasi masalah genangan.
Implementasi Pola Pengelolaan Keuangan Badan Layanan Umum Daerah (PPK-BLUD) Dan Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien
Authors: Istiono Deni 
Published: October 2021

This study was conducted to obtain a description of the Implementation of the Financial Management Pattern of the Regional Public Service Agency (PPK-BLUD) and Service Quality and Patient Satisfaction at the Sumedang District General Hospital, Tandang Pavilion. The type of research is descriptive and verification. The population of this study were patients in the Away Pavilion of the Sumedang Regency General Hospital who were inpatients of the Antang Pavilion of the Sumedang Regency General Hospital for 1 month, counted as many as 250 people. determine the sample by random or random (probability sampling), with the simple random sampling method, that is, each population has the same possibility of selection, the results of the calculation of the sample taken are 95 patients.
Based on the results of the study, it was obtained testing the Main Hypothesis of the Effect of the Regional Public Service Agency of Sumedang Regency and Service Quality on Patient Satisfaction. The results of the test, obtained the decision H0 was rejected, so that the variables of the Regional Public Service Agency of Sumedang Regency and Service Quality on Patient Satisfaction were accepted. The significance of the value of the test results is also supported by the magnitude of the value of the Coefficient of Determination. This value indicates that the Regional Public Service Agency of Sumedang Regency and the Quality of Service have an effect on Patient Satisfaction. while the rest is influenced by other variables. Sub-Hypothesis Testing of the Effect of Regional Public Service Agencies on Patient Satisfaction To answer the proposed hypothesis, a test is carried out, namely by using path analysis testing. Based on the test results obtained path coefficient values. To find out more about the effect of Regional Public Service Agency variables on Patient Satisfaction, a test was carried out, the test results obtained that the tcount value was greater than the ttable value. To find out more about the effect of the Regional Public Service Agency variable on patient satisfaction, a test was carried out, namely by looking at the comparison between tcount and ttable. Based on the test, the value of tcount is greater than the value of ttable, namely tcount. From the results of these calculations, the decision Ho is rejected, so that the Regional Public Service Agency variable affects the patient satisfaction variable.
Gejala Patologi Birokrasi Pemerintah Desa Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Keberhasilan Pengelolaan Dana Desa
Authors: S Nur Lazimatul Hilma , Ishak Parmin 
Published: October 2021

This study purposed to analyze the indication of bureaucratic pathology of the village government and its effect on the success of village fund budgeting management by applying the variable dysfunction of bureaucracy and mal administration as independent variables and accountability as the dependent variable.This research is applying descriptive analysis research methods and multiple regression with 98 participants from the staff of the village offices in Wonosari sub district. As the results, this study shows that simultaneously dysfunction of bureaucracy and mal administration have a significant effect on accountability, while partially the variable Disfunction of bureaucracy does not have a significant effect. On the other hand, mal administration has a significant effect on the accountability of the village government.
Peran dan fungsi masjid di Indonesia dalam perspektif pendidikan Islam
Authors: Nata Abuddin 
Published: October 2021

<p class="15bIsiAbstractBInggris"><em>The role and function of the mosque also experienced extraordinary development. Mosques not only serve as the main support for ritual worship activities that function to improve mental and spiritual health, but have also been used for various other social activities. Likewise, the architectural design of the mosque, its name, program, management, characteristics of the congregation, and others have also improved tremendously. This paper, apart from giving an appreciation of the increase in the growth and development of mosques with various related aspects, will also analyze it from an educational perspective. This effort, apart from accelerating the increase in equal distribution of opportunities for education in the broadest sense, is also expected to support the achievement of the quality of education in the religious field in particular.</em></p><p class="15bIsiAbstractBInggris"> </p><p class="16aJudulAbstrak"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p class="16bIsiAbstrak">Peran dan fungsi masjid juga mengalami perkembangan luar biasa. Mesjid tidak hanya berperan sebagai pendukung utama kegiatan ibadah ritual yang berfungsi meningkatkan kesehatan mental spiritual, melainkan juga telah digunakan untuk berbagai kegiatan sosial kemasyarakatan lainnya. Demikian pula desain arsitektur masjid, nama, program, manajemen pengelolaan, karakteristik jamaah dan lainnya juga mengalami peningkatan yang luar biasa. Tulisan ini selain memberikan apresiasi terhadap peningkatan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan masjid dengan berbagai aspeknya yang terkait, juga akan menganalisisnya dari perspektif pendidikan. Upaya ini selain akan mempercepat peningkatan pemerataan kesempatan memperoleh pendidikan dalam arti yang seluas-luasnya, juga diharapkan dapat menopang capaian mutu pendidikan bidang keagamaan khususnya.</p>