bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DA OBRA ÀS TELAS: UMA ANÁLISE COMPARATIVA ENTRE O FILME E A OBRA MEMÓRIAS PÓSTUMAS
Authors: Dantas Jannyelle Feitosa , Moura Maria Vitória dos Santos , Neto Moisés Monteiro de Melo 
Published: December 2024

Nos últimos tempos, as pesquisas voltadas à Literatura Comparada têm tomado forma a partir das suas grandes contribuições para o mundo acadêmico, científico e literário. Desse modo, este artigo é constituído a partir de um estudo realizado acerca da adaptação cinematográfica do romance Memórias Póstumas de Brás Cubas, de Machado de Assis, realizada pelo cineasta André Klotzel (Memórias Póstumas, 2001), e como as particularidades do gênero narrativo do texto original foram representadas na adaptação. Para tanto, serão apresentados aspectos importantes quanto às relações entre Literatura e Cinema, no que se refere à adaptação, narração cinematográfica e tradições narrativas, com o intuito de assumir o romance machadiano como uma narrativa primordial para a literatura brasileira. O aporte teórico está amparado nas contribuições de Rocha (2016), como estado da arte; Pereira (1936), com um estudo crítico de Machado de Assis; e Nuto (2006), sobre as relações entre cinema e literatura. Dessa forma, busca-se analisar o referido filme ressaltando as convergências, divergências e afinidades entre a obra literária e o romance adaptado, valorizando, sobretudo, a desmistificação da arte nas telas.
Thử Đề Xuất Một Số Phong Cách Lãnh Đạo "Hiệp Hành" Cho Các Cộng Đoàn Tại Giáo Hội Việt Nam
Authors: Vũ Quang Diễm Chi 
Published: December 2024

Bài viết cho thấy rằng trong tiến trình hiệp hành của Giáo Hội, các hình thức quản trị xưa cũ nhắm đến ưu thế về quyền bính đã không còn phù hợp, và có một nhu cầu xác định và vận dụng các phong cách lãnh đạo hiện đại để cùng nhau hoàn thành một sứ mạng chung cách hiệu quả, phù hợp với mục tiêu “hiệp thông - tham gia - sứ vụ” của tiến trình này. Những phong cách lãnh đạo được đề xuất có thể phù hợp với tinh thần hiệp hành là Lãnh Đạo Phục Vụ, Lãnh Đạo Tinh Thần, Lãnh Đạo Chuyển Đổi, Lãnh Đạo Đích Thực, và Lãnh Đạo Phân Định. Những phong cách lãnh đạo này mời gọi sự tích cực tham gia của mọi thành phần, sử dụng quyền bính và sự lãnh đạo để hoàn thành sứ mạng chung một cách hiệu quả hơn, với nguyên tắc “đi cùng nhau”.
Abstract
The article highlights that in the synodal process of the Church, traditional forms of governance that focus on power and authority are no longer suitable. There is a need to identify and adopt modern leadership styles to collaboratively fulfill a shared mission effectively, in line with the goals of “communion – participation – mission” of this process. The proposed leadership styles that align with the spirit of synodality include Servant Leadership, Spiritual Leadership, Transformational Leadership, Authentic Leadership, and Discerning Leadership. These leadership styles invite active participation from all members, utilizing authority and leadership to accomplish the common mission more effectively, guided by the principle of “journeying together.”
Effective Communication in Advertising
Authors: Dermawan Ervin Muhammad , Barkah Cecep Safa'atul 
Published: December 2024

This study aims to find out how important effective communication is in messaging in advertising and how to use effective communication for advertising delivery. The method used in this study is a literature review. The results obtained in this study are that advertising is a communication used to convey messages to many people. The importance of effective communication in the delivery of the message will achieve the purpose of the advertisement itself. The purpose of advertising is to change or influence the attitudes of the audience, in this case, of course, the attitudes of consumers. The effectiveness of advertising can be seen from brand recognition, advertising is remembered, and the advertising message is understood. The higher the level at which the brand is known, the advertisement is remembered, and the advertising message is understood, the more effective it will be in conveying its purpose. In addition, the use of communication is effective in the delivery of messages in advertising by using easy-to-understand word selection, attractive design, creative ideas, and big ideas that can get reactions.
Biomphalaria glabrata, a new model to investigate the evolution of meiotic recombination
Authors: Julie Clement  
Published: December 2024

Meiotic recombination is a conserved mechanism that plays an important role in genetic diversity and genome evolution. By shuffling parental alleles to produce novel haplotype, recombination increases the efficiency of selection at linked loci and thus facilitates population adaptation. During meiosis, DNA double-strand breaks initiates homologous recombination at specific loci called hotspots. In many mammals, their localization corresponds to specific DNA sequences bound by the zinc finger (ZnF) array of PRDM9. These hotspots are also marked with specific epigenetic modifications (H3K4me3 and H3K36me3) that are catalyzed by PRDM9 itself. A remarkable property of PRDM9 is the high diversity and fast evolution of its ZnF domain. The consequence is the fast evolution of recombination map for species having a PRDM9 for hotspot localisation and thus a potentially higher evolvability.PRDM9 appears in the last common ancestor of metazoans but its partial or complete loss have been surprisingly reported in many taxa. Species lacking a full-length PRDM9 have evolutionary stable hotspots that are located near promoter-like regions, that are evicted by PRDM9. The involvement of PRDM9 in meiotic recombination has not been yet explored outside vertebrate species, one reason being that invertebrate model species (drosophila, nematode) have no PRDM9. Here, we propose to fill these gaps by investigating PRDM9 function in meiotic recombination in closely-related species of freshwater snails, including Biomphalaria glabrata and Biomphalaria pfeifferi and Bulinus truncatus, for which we recently identified full-length PRDM9 conservation by exploring their recently published genome assemblies.This project will address the following questions: Where are meiotic hotspots located along the genome of freshwater snails? Is PRDM9 essential for meiotic progress and fertility? Can we find evidence of PRDM9 function in the localisation of hotspots?We will use complementary approaches such as population genomics, genotyping of PRDM9 zinc finger array, molecular mapping of histone modifications and DNA breaks in snail gonads (ChIPseq approaches), histology and genetic manipulation of snail. Preliminary results about PRDM9 ZnF diversity showed hypervariable amino-acid at positions contacting DNA and diversity in number and order of ZnF between individuals and populations. This indicates a probable involvement of PRDM9 in specifying recombination hotspot. The epigenetic profiling is currently being optimized and will be applied to our snails lines already selected for different Prdm9 alleles.This project should help to identify the molecular bases behind the adaptation of freshwater snails to their biotic and abiotic environments.
Salud mental, mercado de trabajo y relaciones laborales: Viejos y nuevos desafíos en el periodo post-pandemia
Authors: Molina Romo Óscar 
Published: December 2024

Los problemas de salud mental y las desigualdades en salud mental son actualmente una problemática de primer orden. Según el Ministerio de Sanidad, en 2022 el 37 % de la población española sufre algún problema de salud mental. Las prevalencias de estos problemas, además, muestran una tendencia creciente, impulsada especialmente a raíz de las crisis sanitaria, social y económica derivadas de la pandemia de COVID-19. Esto ha conducido a la UE a adoptar un nuevo plan en relación con la salud mental, que incluye ámbitos como la educación, la digitalización, el empleo, la investigación, el desarrollo urbano o las cuestiones ambientales o climáticas.
A relaçao existente entre a infecção pelo coronavírus com a ocorrência de infarto agudo do miocárdio
Authors: Martins Rafaela Perossi , Castro André Mendonça de , Arruda Jhenifer Rodrigues , Blasczyc Leopoldo Eredia , Garcia Livia Melo , Boita Lorena Mantovani , Vitti Maria Laura Repache , Ribeiro Aline Barbosa 
Published: December 2024

A doença associada ao coronavírus 2019 (COVID-19), devido ao coronavírus da síndrome respiratória aguda grave-2 (SARS-CoV-2), é caracterizada pela produção exacerbada de citocinas pró-inflamatórias levando a uma inflamação sistêmica. Essa inflamação induz múltiplas disfunções orgânicas, incluindo o infarto agudo do miocárdio. A injuria do miocárdio pode ocorrer devido a invasão viral direta ou mecanismos indiretos, sustentados pela inflamação sistêmica, a qual pode ser avaliada por biomarcadores inflamatórios (proteína C-reativa (CRP), IL-6, TNFα e leucocitose), resposta imunomediada e desregulação do sistema renina-angiotensina-aldesterona (SRAA). De fato, a interação entre o tropismo do SARS-CoV-2 com o sistema SRAA, por meio do receptor ACE2, possivelmente aumenta a resposta inflamatória e a agressão miocárdica. As proteínas que estão situadas na superfície do vírus interagem com os receptores humanos ECA2 (enzimas conversoras de angiotensina 2), transferindo o material genético, o que leva à replicação viral. Esta revisão descreve a o impacto da COVID-19 nos mecanismos fisiopatológicos do infarto agudo do miocárdio, enfatizando os desfechos clínicos e a importância de estratégicas terapêuticas eficientes.
Análogos de GLP-1 e seus efeitos no emagrecimento a longo prazo: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Alves Bárbara Oliveira , Santos Halisson Rodrigo Pereira , Acácio Ana Flávia Ribeiro , Duarte Taise Santos , Ribeiro Tiago Oliveira 
Published: December 2024

O peptídeo semelhante a glucagon 1 (GLP-1) (do inglês: Glucagon-like Peptide-1), é uma incretina intestinal secretada normalmente pelas células L enteroendócrinas após a ingestão de alimentos. O GLP-1 estimula a secreção de insulina, resultando na diminuição da glicemia e na redução do apetite, o que, por sua vez, leva à menor ingestão de alimentos. Os análogos de GLP-1 são moléculas sintéticas que imitam a ação do GLP-1 endógeno, prolongando sua atividade no organismo. Em ensaios clínicos, sua administração tem consistentemente demonstrado uma redução significativa no peso corporal quando comparada a placebos ou outras modalidades terapêuticas.
Elevmedvirkning i norskfaglig praksis på mellomtrinnet
Authors: Skaftun Atle 
Published: December 2024

Artikkelen presenterer og diskuterer et partnerskap over tre semester mellom forskere og lærere innrettet mot å legge til rette for aktiv elevmedvirkning i norskfaglig praksis på mellomtrinnet. Vi ville skape dialogiske rom der elevene kunne bruke sin egen stemme i møte med tekster forstått som ekte og åpne faglige problemer. Forskere og lærere møttes månedlig, og lærerne prøvde ut aktiviteter i klasserommet mellom seminarene. Forskningsinteressene i studien er knyttet til 1) vilkårene for å etablere partnerskap av denne typen, 2) hvordan elevene responderer på aktivitetene i klasse­rommet, og 3) hvordan partnerskapet påvirker måten lærere og elever snakker om og forstår praksis i norskfaget, og mer spesifikt, de rollene som er tilgjengelige for lærere og elever. Datamaterialet består av feltnotater og lyd- og bildeopptak av lærer­seminarene, samt opptak av gruppe- og plenumssamtaler i de involverte klassene. Intervjuer av lærere og elever ble gjennomført i starten og slutten av samarbeidet.
Intervjuene viser at både lærere og elever verdsetter aktiviteter som åpner rom for dialog om faglige problemer, om enn begge gruppene ser ut til å skille mellom prosjektrelaterte aktiviteter og hverdagslig praksis. Materiale fra klasserommet støtter opp under en antakelse om at en åpen innramming av tekstarbeid forstått som faglig problemløsing skaper engasjement, og innsikt i og diskusjon av elevsamtaler fungerer som en øyeåpner for lærerne. Som helhetlig case tegner studien et bilde av langsiktig arbeid med å etablere partnerskapet som ramme for utviklingsarbeidet, med relevans i forhold til ambisjoner om fornyelse av faglig praksis, slik de kommer til uttrykk i styringsdokumenter og nasjonale incentiver.
BANHOS DE FLORESTA: SAÚDE QUE VEM DA INTERAÇÃO COM A NATUREZA
Authors: De Lavor Anna Ariane Araújo , Mazzarino Jane Márcia , Damasceno Mônica Maria Siqueira 
Published: December 2024

The connection between humans and the natural environment has been increasingly studied and is being recognized by researchers and health professionals regarding its physical and mental benefits. What studies on forest bathing have concluded in relation to their benefits for human health is what is of interest in this research to be deepened. The methodology is the literature review. As a result, it was identified that forest bathing helps human health due to increased willingness for physical activity and vitality, improves mood, sleep quality and blood pressure indexes, reduces stress levels and symptoms of depression and anxiety, brings cognitive benefits, with improved attention and memory, benefit the immune system, in addition to generating reflections on quality of life, well-being and the elevation of positive feelings. Even so, the authors indicate the need for more research to be conducted in different contexts of the planet.
Comparación de la enseñanza virtual (pandemia) y presencial de los estudiantes universitarios en el curso de Comunicación de la UNSA, Perú
Authors: Vera  Alcázar Miryam Milagros , Rodriguez Choque Ysabel Milagros , Lipe Iquiapaza Honoria Gaby , Ortiz Zantalla Juan Carlos , Chaparro Montoya Efren Eugenio 
Published: December 2024

En el Perú, la educación virtual es una alternativa para mejorar la enseñanza y aprendizaje de los estudiantes universitarios. Esta investigación tuvo por objetivo comparar la enseñanza virtual y presencial de los estudiantes universitarios en el curso de Comunicación de la UNSA, Perú. El estudio estuvo conformado por estudiantes del segundo ciclo del curso de Comunicación del segundo semestres de la Carrera Profesional Ingeniería Civil en los años 2018 (presencial antes de la pandemia, 46 estudiantes), 2020 (virtual durante la pandemia, 40 estudiantes) y 2022 (presencial después de la pandemia, 32 estudiantes). Los resultados mostraron que las notas promedio de los exámenes parciales fueron de 13,98 (presencial, 2018); 14,25 (virtual, 2020) y 14,06 (presencial, 2022). Se concluye que al comparar las notas finales del curso de Comunicación en la Escuela Profesional de Ingeniería Civil de la Universidad Nacional San Agustín de Arequipa fue mejor el rendimiento académico con la enseñanza virtual del año 2020 sobre la enseñanza presencial del año 2018 y similar que la enseñanza presencial 2022.
Atributos de blockchain para la seguridad de datos dentro de las empresas: una revisión sistémica
Authors: Cárdenas Iglesias Jean Marcos , Mendoza de los Santos Alberto Carlos 
Published: December 2024

En el contexto empresarial contemporáneo, la seguridad de la información es una primacía crítica debido a las crecientes amenazas cibernéticas. La tecnología blockchain, con su estructura descentralizada y arquitectura criptográfica avanzada, ofrece una solución prometedora para estos desafíos. Este artículo revisa sistemáticamente los atributos de blockchain que fortalecen la seguridad de los datos en las empresas, destacando su capacidad para asegurar la integridad, autenticidad y privacidad de la información. La descentralización de blockchain distribuye el control y almacenamiento de datos a través de múltiples nodos, reduciendo significativamente la vulnerabilidad a ataques cibernéticos. Además, el control de acceso mejorado mediante contratos inteligentes y tokens de conocimiento cero garantiza que solo usuarios autorizados accedan a datos sensibles, protegiendo la información en sectores como la medicina y el Internet de las Cosas. La protección de la privacidad se fortalece con mecanismos criptográficos que aseguran la confidencialidad de los datos en aplicaciones como la agregación de datos en redes vehículo-a-red y el crowdsensing móvil. La automatización de procesos a través de contratos inteligentes mejora la eficiencia operativa y reduce riesgos de errores humanos y fraudes. Los beneficios de implementar blockchain en entornos empresariales incluyen inmutabilidad, descentralización, transparencia, trazabilidad, cifrado avanzado y resiliencia. Estos atributos no solo mejoran la protección de la información, sino que también aumentan la eficiencia operativa y la confianza entre las partes involucradas. En conjunto, estos atributos hacen de blockchain una solución robusta y confiable para enfrentar los desafíos actuales de la seguridad de datos en el ámbito empresarial.
Estrategias de evaluación en el aprendizaje de las matemáticas para la Educación Secundaria
Authors: García Condori Flavio , Poma Castro Norah Catalina 
Published: December 2024

La educación secundaria desempeña un papel crucial en el desarrollo de habilidades analíticas y en la preparación de los estudiantes para carreras universitarias en áreas científicas y tecnológicas. En este contexto, la enseñanza de las matemáticas requiere estrategias de evaluación efectivas que se adapten a las necesidades individuales de los estudiantes. Este estudio, realizado bajo un paradigma socio-crítico con un enfoque mixto, tuvo como objetivo analizar las estrategias de evaluación utilizadas en el proceso de aprendizaje de las matemáticas en estudiantes de sexto grado de secundaria en los distritos de Viacha y Achocalla. Se aplicaron encuestas a 319 estudiantes y se realizó un estudio documental sobre el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes de sexto de secundaria en las gestiones 2022 y 2023. Los resultados revelan que la mayoría de los estudiantes enfrentan dificultades para comprender las evaluaciones de matemáticas. Los métodos de evaluación predominantes incluyen exámenes escritos, proyectos prácticos y evaluaciones orales, lo que refleja una adaptación hacia diferentes estilos de aprendizaje. En conclusión, este estudio destaca la importancia de implementar estrategias de evaluación integral y ajustada a las necesidades individuales de los estudiantes para mejorar su rendimiento académico en matemáticas. Al diversificar los métodos de evaluación y adaptarlos a las preferencias y estilos de aprendizaje de los estudiantes, se puede fomentar un mejor desempeño y una mayor comprensión de los conceptos matemáticos, lo cual es fundamental para el éxito académico de los estudiantes.
The Struggle of the Niger Delta Region of Nigeria: The Duality of Liquid Gold and Poverty
Authors: Otekenari David Elisha, , Iselema GBARANBIRI, 
Published: December 2024

The Niger Delta region of Nigeria embodies a profound paradox of resource wealth and persistent poverty, where abundant oil resources have failed to translate into economic prosperity for local communities. This theoretical research delves into the complex socio-economic landscape that has defined the region's challenging trajectory, exploring the intricate dynamics that have perpetuated systemic inequalities. Through a comprehensive analytical approach, the study examines the multifaceted factors contributing to the region's ongoing struggles. The research methodology involves a critical synthesis of existing literature, historical documentation, and scholarly analyses to unpack the deep-rooted economic, political, and social mechanisms that have shaped the Niger Delta's development. The paper highlighted that despite being home to Nigeria's primary oil resources, the region has experienced extensive environmental degradation, economic disenfranchisement, and political exclusion. Colonial legacies and subsequent extractive economic practices have systematically undermined local communities' potential for sustainable development, creating a cycle of poverty amid immense natural wealth. The research highlights the limitations of singular policy interventions, arguing that legislative frameworks like the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) cannot singularly resolve deeply entrenched structural challenges. The paper suggested a transformative approach that encompasses economic diversification, robust environmental protection, transparent governance, and genuine community empowerment. The study concludes that addressing the Niger Delta's challenges requires more than superficial policy interventions. It necessitates a profound commitment to structural transformation, recognizing the fundamental rights of local communities and creating genuine opportunities for sustainable, inclusive economic progress.
Screening of Linseed Germplasm against Bud Fly, Dasyneura lini Barnes (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae)
Authors: Kumari Archana , Nirala R B P , Goswami Tarak Nath , Srivastava J N , Ranjan Tushar , Vishwakarma Ramanuj 
Published: December 2024

Experiments were carried out at the Research Farm of Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur, Bihar, India during Rabi 2022-23 and 2023-24 to screen linseed germplasm against bud fly, Dasyneura lini (Barnes). A total of 150 genotypes screened out for resistance against bud fly, Dasyneura lini, and were categorized. Out of them, 118 germplasm were resistant, 28 germplasm were moderately resistant and 03 germplasm moderately susceptible to bud fly infestation. Among the screened germplasm, the lowest bud fly infestation (0.45%) was recorded in BRLS 111-2, whereas the highest infestation (33.99%) was observed in LCK 2224. In contrast, the infestation level in the susceptible check variety, Neelum, ranged from 24.32% to 51.19%.The resistant germplasm observed against bud flies may be used as donor parents in the multiple resistance breeding programme of linseed.
Protocol for a mixed-methods research project to develop and test the feasibility of a virtual nursing intervention promoting engagement and self-management in diabetes: the PIAVIR study
Authors: Huber Claudia , Schumacher Michael Ignaz , Denhaerynck Kris , Forbes Angus , Gastaldi Giacomo 
Published: December 2024

Background: Diabetes has far-reaching negative impacts on the biological, physiological and psychosocial health of people living with the disease and their families, placing a heavy burden on health systems worldwide. Self-management education and support have a critical role to play but are insufficiently used. Therefore, there is a need to develop and implement effective support interventions for this population.
Methods: This study protocol comprises the development and feasibility testing phases of a virtual nursing intervention named PIAVIR (Pratique infirmière avancée virtuelle – Virtual advanced nursing practice), using the Medical Research Council framework for developing complex interventions. PIAVIR is based on humanistic-centred theories of education: adult learning theory, experiential learning and transformative learning, as well as the results from focus group interviews with healthcare professionals and people with type 1 or type 2 diabetes. The feasibility testing will include 60 participants recruited and randomised to either the intervention group with immediate access to the intervention for 6 months or to the waiting-list control group with access to the intervention after a 6-month waiting time. Both groups will be followed-up for another 6 months post-intervention. Outcome measures will be collected at baseline, 6 months and 12 months. Findings will be evaluated against predetermined feasibility criteria and changes in metabolic and psychosocial outcomes.
Results: This paper presents the study protocol and describes and discusses the development and feasibility phases of the PIAVIR virtual intervention. The results of the feasibility study cover primarily: acceptability, feasibility, recruitment and completion of the newly developed intervention, as well as metabolic and psychosocial measures.
Conclusion: This study contributes to the development of effective virtual self-management education and support interventions and informs a larger randomised controlled trial to examine the effectiveness of the intervention in different populations and multiple sites.