bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERBEDAAN TINGGI VERTICAL JUMP PADA PEMAIN BASKET DENGAN NORMAL FOOT DAN FLAT FOOT DI DENPASAR
Authors: Sari Ni Nyoman Mekar , Juhanna Indira Vidiari , Nugraha Made Hendra Satria , Sugiritama I Wayan 
Published: June 2021

Vertical jump merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam mendukung prestasi pada pemaian basket. Vertical jump diketahui dengan mengukur tinggi lompatan yang dapat dijangkau. Vertical jump dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor diantaranya bentuk arkus pedis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Perbedaan Tinggi Vertical Jump pada Pemain Basket dengan Normal Foot dan Flat Foot di Denpasar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross sectional analitik dengan jumlah total sampel 54 orang. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah bentuk arkus pedisnormal foot dan flat foot yang diukur menggunakan Wet Foot Print Test, sedangkan variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah tinggi vertical jump yang diukur menggunakan Vertical Jump Test. Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan yaitu uji normalitas menggunakan Kolmogorov Smirnov’s Test dan uji hipotesis Independent T-Test untuk mengetahui perbedaan tinggi vertical jump pada kelompok normal foot dan flat foot. Hasil uji Independent T-Test menunjukkan nilai p=0,505 (p>0,05), hasil ini menunjukan tidak terdapat perbedaan tinggi vertical jump yang signifikan pada pemain basket dengan normal foot dan flat foot.
Kata kunci: normal foot, flat foot, vertical jump, pemain basket
PENAMBAHAN CAWTHORNE COOKSEY EXERCISE PADA SENAM LANSIA MENURUNKAN RISIKO JATUH LANSIA DI KARANG LANSIA MELATI PUTIH JEMBRANA
Authors: Armayanthi I Gusti Ayu Putu , Dewi Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta , Saraswati Putu Ayu Sita , Muliarta I Made 
Published: June 2021

Penuaan pada lansia akan menurunkan kemampuan fungsional lansia. Salah satu penuaan pada lansia adalah keseimbangan yang akan meningkatkan risiko jatuh lansia. Senam lansia merupakan salah satu intervensi yang dapat diberikan untuk menurunkan risiko dan masih ada komponen keseimbangan yang lain yang bisa ditingkatkan dengan latihan lain seperti Cawthorne Cooksey Exercise (CCE). Tujuan penelitian ini adakag untuk mengetahui penambahan Cawthorne Cooksey Exercise (CCE) pada senam lansia untuk menurunkan risiko jatuh pada lansia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian Pre and Post Test Two Group Desgin. Sampel dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 12 responden. Teknik pengambilan sample menggunakan simple random sampling. Pengukuran risiko jatuh diukur menggunakan kuesioner Berg Balance Scale (BBS). Pemberian latihan pada kedua kelompok dilakukan selama 9 minggu. Dari analisis data menggunakan uji Paired sample t-test pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol didapatkan nilai p sebesar (p=0,000) dan uji independent sample t-test pada skor BBS sesudah penelitian didapatkan nilai p sebesar (p=0,02). Hasil penurunan risiko jatuh pada kelompok perlakuan yaitu dari 36,83 menjadi 43,17, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol yaitu dari 35,83 menjadi 40,33. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa penambahan CCE pada senam lansia lebih efektif dalam menurunkan risiko jatuh dibandingkan senam lansia pada lansia di Karang Lansia Melati Putih Jembrana.
Kata Kunci: Cawthorne Cooksey Exercise, senam lansia, risiko jatuh, lansia
Transitioning a Marquee Orientation and Transition Program for Increased New Student Engagement and Retention Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Carpenter Devin 
Published: June 2021

One mid-sized public flagship institution in the Mountain West was forced to abandon a brand-new marquee orientation and transition program, which had contributed to the first increase in first-time student retention numbers in a decade. As educators around the world were faced with similar challenges, three main concerns arose for this school: cancellation of all in-person instruction and events indefinitely in March 2020, a long-term downward trend in enrollment and retention, and a lack of adequate space to host in-person orientation activities. This paper seeks to discuss the ways in which these obstacles were overcome, and share the important lessons learned for consideration as colleges and universities continue to grapple with the uncertainty of onboarding our next cohort of students in fall 2021.
AVALIAÇÃO DO ACESSO E QUALIDADE DOS SERVIÇOS ODONTOLÓGICOS
Authors: Esquisatto Marcelo Augusto Marretto 
Published: June 2021

O estudo tem como principal objetivo avaliar a associação entre a condição da saúde oral e o acesso ao tratamento odontológico público ou privado em escolares de 6 a 16 anos de idade, de ambos os sexos e participantes de um Projeto social (Usina do Saber), desenvolvido pela faculdade na zona rural do município de Araras – SP. Primeiramente, os participantes os quais se encaixavam nos critérios de inclusão e possuíram autorização dos responsáveis, foram avaliados quanto as características clínicas odontológicas, sendo elas a cárie dentária e os problemas oclusais. Os critérios utilizados para a avaliação clínica da cárie, tanto da dentição decídua (ceo) quanto da permanente (CPO-d), foram os preconizados pela OMS (1999). Para a avaliação do padrão oclusal, foram utilizados alguns índices, tais como Índice de Estética Dental (Dental Aesthetic Index – DAI) e Índice de Foster e Hamilton (1969). Posteriormente foram obtidos os dados sobre as condições socioeconômicas, demográficas e de acesso e qualidade do atendimento odontológico, coletadas pelo questionário socioeconômico de Meneghim et al., (2007), questionário de Utilização dos serviços de saúde - PNAD 2003 (IBGE, 2005) e Qualidade dos Serviços de Saúde Bucal – QASSaB (FERNANDES, 2002). O exame bucal foi realizado sob luz natural, utilizando-se sonda periodontal IPC, por examinadores previamente treinados e calibrados com valor Kappa considerado satisfatório. As associações entre a variável de desfecho (problemas oclusais) e as variáveis independentes (socioeconômicas, comportamentais, demográficas e psicossociais) foram avaliadas inicialmente pelo teste de Qui-quadrado com o respectivo intervalo de confiança de 95%. Embora o governo esteja investindo na saúde pública bucal, o acesso ainda não abrange toda a população, ainda ressaltando a importância da orientação quanto a prevenção em odontologia.
Study Effects of Illumination and Temperature on Performance of (pn-Si) Device using Simulation Program SCAPS-1D
Authors: Rasool Raad , Hasan Ali A , Hasan Rasha F. 
Published: June 2021

The current research included obtaining the best performance specifications for a silicon device with a mono-crystalline type pn junction (pn–Si). A simulation of the device was performed by the use of a computer program in one dimension SCAPS-1D in order to reach the optimum thickness for both p and n layers and to obtain the best efficiency in performance of the pn-Si junction. The optimum device efficiency was eta (η) = 12.4236 % when the ideal thickness for the p and n layers was 5µm and 1.175µm, respectively (p=5 µm and n=1.75µm).
The research included studying the effects of different spectra of solar illumination using simulation of the device; the usual solar spectrum AM1_5 G1 sun. Spectrum, Black body spectrum, White spectrum constant photon flux, White spectrum constant photon power, Monochromatic spectrum constant flux, and Monochromatic spectrum constant power. The highest efficiency was obtained from the monochrome spectrum with constant power (eta (η) =22.4338 %). The effects of different temperatures on the device was studied on 250K, 300K, 350K, 400K, and 450K. The highest efficiency was revealed for Monochromatic spectrum constant power (eta (η) =24.5381 %) when the temperature was 250K.
Biostratigraphy of Yamama Formation in Faihaa Oil Field, Southern Iraq
Authors: Al-Hassani Maryam , Al-Dulaimi Salam 
Published: June 2021

The Yamama Formation was studied in three wells (Fh-1, Fh-2, and Fh-3) within Faihaa oil field, south Iraq. Thin sections were studied by using the polarizing microscope examination in order to determine microfossils and biozone. Thirty-five species of benthic foraminifera were recognized, including four index species. In addition, twelve species of calcareous green algae were recognized, including two index species. Other fossils that were recognized in Yamama Formation include Gastropoda, Bryozoa, Coral, Rudist, and Pelecypoda.
Six biozones were observed, which are Charentia cuvillieri sp. (Range Zone of Berriasian age), Psudochryalidina infracretacea sp. (Range Zone of Berriasian age), Pseudocyclammina Lituus sp. (Range Zone of Valanginian age), Nezzazata Perforate sp.andChoffatella sp.(Assemblage Zoneof Berriasian-Valanginian age), Desycladales Green Algae- Cylindroporella sp. (Range Zone of Early Cretaceous- Berriasian age), and Desycladales Green Algae- Salpingoporella cf. circassa sp. (Range Zone of Valanginian age). According to these biozones, the age of Yamama Formation was distinguished to be the Berriasian-Valanginian.
FI--J-supplemented modules
Authors: Ali Abdlkareem , Khalid Wasan 
Published: June 2021

A Module M is called cofinite J- Supplemented Module if for every cofinite submodule L of M, there exists a submodule N of M such that M=L+N with main properties of cof-J-supplemented modules. An R-module M is called fully invariant-J-supplemented if for every fully invariant submodule N of M, there exists a submodule K of M, such that M = N + K with N K K. A condition under which the direct sum of FI-J-supplemented modules is FI-J-supplemented was given. Also, some types of modules that are related to the FI-J-supplemented module were discussed.
KAJIAN PENATAAN ARSITEKTUR KAMPUNG ADAT KASEPUHAN CIPTAGELAR DALAM UPAYA PELESTARIAN BUDAYA
Authors: Purnama Sarah , Joedawinata Ahadiat , Rianingrum Cama Juli 
Published: June 2021

Structuring traditional areas in Indonesia many still maintain and uphold the traditions of the local area. One of them is the Ciptagelar traditional village area which still applies Sundanese culture, but there are changes that can be seen from the management of the characteristics of building facilities in the Kasepuhan Ciptagelar traditional village in the form of environmental and cultural aspects. This study uses a descriptive qualitative analysis method that connects the typical Sundanese Architecture with Architecture in the Kasepuhan Ciptagelar Region, followed by the application of the design theory of Dr. Ahadiat Joedawinata is a nine element approach to analyzing the development of various formsof design, facilities, and materials. After that use the application of conservation efforts in the form of conservation. The output of the research resulted in recommendations regarding the management of thecharacteristics of the Sunda Indigenous Village in Ciptagelar so that it could be of interest to both local and foreign tourists to get to know about the characteristics and arrangement of Sundanese traditional Abstrak Penataan kawasan tradisional di Indonesia banyak yang masih mempertahankan dan memegang teguh tradisi dari daerahnya. Salah satunya yaitu Kawasan Kampung adat Ciptagelar yang masih menerapkan budaya Sunda, namun ada beberapa perubahan yang dapat dilihat dari pengelolaan karakteristik fasilitas bangunan di kampung adat KasepuhanCiptagelar yang berupa aspek lingkungan, dan budaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif analisis yang menghubungkan antara Arsitektur khas Sunda dengan Arsitektur yang ada di Kawasan Kasepuhan Ciptagelar setelah itu dilanjutkan dengan penerapan teori Desain karya Dr. Ahadiat Joedawinata yaitu pendekatan 9 unsur pemandudalam menganalisis perkembangan berbagai bentuk desain, fasilitas, dan material. Setelah itu menggunakan penerapan upaya pelestarian terhadap fasilitas berupa perservasi. Output dari penelitian menghasilkan rekomendasi mengenai pengelolaan terhadap karakteristikKampung Adat Sunda di Ciptagelar sehingga dapat diminati oleh wisatawan baik secara lokal maupun mancanegara untuk mengenal tentang karakteristik dan penataan kampungadat sunda.
Beyond the Diagnosis: Using Patient Characteristics and Domains of Tendon Health to Identify Latent Subgroups of Achilles Tendinopathy
Authors: Hanlon Shawn L. , Pohlig Ryan T. , Silbernagel Karin Grävare 
Published: June 2021

Objective To identify latent subgroups among patients with Achilles tendinopathy, describe patient characteristics and clinical attributes that defined each subgroup, and develop a clinical classification model for subgroup membership. Design Cross-sectional study. Methods One hundred forty-five participants (men, n = 73; mean ± SD age, 51 ± 14 years) with clinically diagnosed Achilles tendinopathy completed a baseline evaluation, including demographics and medical history, patient-reported outcome measures, a clinical exam, tendon structure measures via ultrasound imaging and continuous shear-wave elastography, and a functional test battery. Subgroups were identified using mixture modeling. We compared the subgroups using a 1-way analysis-of-variance or chi-square test and the Tukey post hoc test to identify defining attributes. We developed a clinical classification model using logistic regression and receiver operating characteristic curves. Results Three latent subgroups were identified and named by their distinctive patient characteristics and clinical attributes. The activity-dominant subgroup (n = 67), on average, had the highest physical activity level, function, and quality of life; reported mild symptoms; and was the youngest. The psychosocial-dominant subgroup (n = 56), on average, had the worst symptoms, impaired function, heightened psychological factors, the poorest quality of life, minimal tendon structural alterations, and was obese and predominantly female. The structure-dominant subgroup (n = 22), on average, had the most tendon structural alterations, severe functional deficits, moderate symptoms and psychological factors, reduced quality of life, and was the oldest, obese, and predominantly male. The clinical classification model correctly classified 85% (123/145) of participants. Conclusion Three Achilles tendinopathy subgroups (activity dominant, psychosocial dominant, and structure dominant) differed in patient characteristics and clinical attributes. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2021;51(9):440–448. Epub 1 Jun 2021. doi:10.2519/jospt.2021.10271
Effect of maternal anemia on breast milk iron status
Authors: Abraham Nithin Varghese , Anand Pauline 
Published: June 2021

Objectives:
Nutritional anemia is highly prevalent in lactating mothers. It is postulated that anemic pregnant women secrete less iron in their breast milk. This study was aimed to compare the iron levels in breast milk samples of anemic and non-anemic lactating pregnant women and to correlate breast milk iron levels with the hemoglobin (Hb) status of anemic and non-anemic mothers.

Materials and Methods:
A case–control study was conducted on 120 pregnant women aged 20–30 years having a normal antenatal history. They were classified into non-anemic and anemic groups based on their Hb status; Group 1: Hb ≥11 g/dl and Group 2: Hb 7–10.9 g/dl, respectively.

Results:
Maternal blood Hb was significantly different between the groups (11.8 ± 0.6 vs. 10.2 ± 0.5 g/dL, P > 0.05). Breast milk iron levels did not vary significantly between the groups (938.8 ± 465.6 vs. 1084.8 ± 440.8 μg/dl). No correlation was observed between maternal Hb levels of anemic lactating mothers and breast milk iron status (r = 0.054, P = 0.424).

Conclusion:
Our research study validates the finding that maternal anemia did not affect breast milk iron concentration during the early post-natal period by showing the optimum iron levels in it. Therefore, exclusive breastfeeding is the ideal nutrition for infants.
Psychological Problems Faced by Educational Managers of Public Schools after Rehabilitation in South Waziristan Tribal District (SWTD)
Authors: Muhammad Niaz , Bibi Shabnam 
Published: June 2021

This study aimed, psychological problems of educational managers which they faced after rehabilitation of IDPs, when schools opened in the terrorism affected areas. The research study was descriptive in nature and mixed method approach was used. Therefore whole population of 92 schools’ managers was selected from the areas of South Waziristan Agency, declared open by the government of Pakistan after operation for repatriation. The sample consisted of 92 heads of educational institutions and 24 Maliks from those schools, numbers of respondents were 116 under this study. Questionnaire was developed for AEO, AAEOs, Principals, Headmasters/Headmistresses of middle schools and primary schools’ Head teachers and interview was scheduled for the Maliks. Collected data was analyzed considering the objectives and research questions of the study. The descriptive statistics was used for questionnaire data analysis. Thematic analysis technique was used for interview data analysis and open ended section of questionnaire. Findings revealed that the respondents were facing problems i.e., Fear of concealed mining bombs, students and teachers behavior was non cooperative, past traumatic events was creating chaos, parents and community did not take interest because of financial problem and they kept children in domestic tasks. It was concluded that areas may be cleared properly avoiding mining blasts, seminars and refreshment opportunities are arranged for removing fear from their hearts, donors may be encouraged to support the educational institutions.
Interest Free Banking in Ethiopia: Customer Awareness, Satisfaction and Its Role on Economic Development
Authors: Kebede Debebe Alemu 
Published: June 2021

This study is aimed at evaluating the customerâ€™s awareness and satisfaction toward Interest-free Banking and its role on Ethiopia economic development with some selected Commercial Bank in Ethiopia. To achieve the aim of the study the primary data was collected from Customers and Managers of the selected banks by using convenience method through questionnaire and interview. While, secondary data was collected by compiling and summarizing the bankâ€™s Annual reports and Journals. The collected data was analyzed in descriptive and inferential analysis. The finding of the study depicts as low customer awareness regarding Interest-free Banking services except the Interest-free Banking account holders. Further, majority of Interest-free Banking account holders are more or less satisfied with the current Interest-free Banking services provided since, it can potentially serve as an alternative banking channel in filling the gap left unaddressed by conventional banking and economic development in relation to idle monetary resource mobilization and allocation, inviting to use banking system, creating employment opportunity, supporting GDP growth and assisting in stabilizing crisis and arresting inflation. Based on the study result it concluded as Interest Free Banking have its own role on the country economic development through mobilizing the idle monitory resource, allocating the monitory resource, creating employment opportunity, and inviting to the banking system. Therefore, it recommended as the banks should make aggressive promotion on Interest Free Banking services for customers awareness specially those of out of Muslim customers, the government has to support and should give more emphasis to enable Interest Free Banking service, promote Interest Free Banking which can help assist the economy in stabilizing economic crisis and arresting inflation.
Evaluating Efficiency of Zakah Institutions: An Intermediation Approach Using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)
Authors: Mardian Sepky , Rismayanti Rismayanti , Kamal Mustafa , Pratiwi Rianti 
Published: June 2021

Abstract

This paper analyzes the efficiency of Badan Aml Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) and Dompet Dhuafa from 2002 to 2018. Based on selected input and output, the intermediary approach assumes that BAZNAS and Dompet Dhuafa act as a link between muzakki (giver) and beneficiaries. Furthermore, BAZNAS and Dompet Dhuafa were selected as decision-making units (DMU) from 2002 to 2018, and their efficiency was measured using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method under output-orientation with Constant Return to Sclae (CRS) and Variable Return to Scale (VRS) assumptions. The results showed both BAZNAS and Dompet Dhuafa raise the optimum efficiency in the years before 2007. Meanwhile, their inefficiency was mostly due to lack of input such as higher personalia (amil/volunteers) expenses. Therefore, these findings suggests that both technical and scale efficiency should be improved by adjusting the input. This is to achieve the most efficient and productive level of performance in order to fulfill the institutions' objectives as an intermediary between muzakki and the beneficiaries. This paper is among the pioneers that analyzed the efficiency of zakat institutions from their initial establishment to present. Also, existing papers examined data spanning 5 years or less. Hence, long duration of data analysis provides a comprehensive evaluation of fluctuations in the zakat institutions efficiency and their supporting or inhibiting factors.
Susceptibility Assessment of Single Gully Debris Flow Based on AHP and Extension Method
Authors: Mehmood Qaiser , Qing Wang , Chen Jianping , Yan Jianhua , Ammar Muhammad , Rahman Gohar , . Nasrullah 
Published: June 2021

Debris flow mainly happens in mountainous areas all around the world with deadly social and economic impacts. With the speedy development of the mountainous economy, the debris flow susceptibility evaluation in the mountainous areas is of crucial importance for the safety of mountainous life and economy. Yunnan province of China is one of the worst hitting areas by debris flow in the world. In this paper, debris flow susceptibility assessment of Datong and Taicun gully near the first bend of Jinsha River has been done with the help of site investigation and GIS and remote sensing techniques. Eight causative factors, including slope, topographic wetness index, sediments transport index, ground roughness, basin area, bending coefficient, source material, and normalised difference vegetation index, have been selected for debris flow susceptibility evaluation. Analytical hierarchy process combined with Extension method has been used to calculate the susceptibility level of Datong and Taicun gullies. The evaluation result shows that both the gullies have a moderate susceptibility to debris flow. The result suggests that all the ongoing engineering projects such as mining and road construction work should be done with all precautionary measures, and the excavated material should adequately store in the gullies. Doi: 10.28991/cej-2021-03091702 Full Text: PDF