bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENTINGNYA PENGATURAN DIET HIPERTENSI DALAM PENCEGAHAN KEKAMBUHAN HIPERTENSI
Authors: Prawita Fenisia , Rahim Abdul , Triana Neni , Istini Istini , Simamora Melur 
Published: August 2021

Hipertensi adalah salah satu penyakit terbanyak yang dijumpai pada lansia, dan secara khusus di Kampung KB dan Paya Lebar Kelurahan Tanjung Uban Kota Hipertensi juga merupakan penyakit yang mendominasi di kalangan usia dewasa akhir dan lansia. Seseorang dikatakan menderita hipertensi apabila memiliki tekanan darah sistolik lebih dari 140 mmHg dan diastolik lebih dari 90 mmHg. Berdasarkan penelusuran awal diketahui sebanyak 60% penderita hipertensi di Kampung KB dan Paya Lebar memiliki tekanan darah yang tidak terkontrol Kendala yang sering dialami oleh Lansia dalam mengontrol tekanan darah yaitu 60% mengatakan makanan yang sulit tanpa garam, 20% mengatakan tidak ada yang mengantar ke puskesmas sehingga kadang putus obat dan 20% mengatakan bosan dengan mengkomsumsi obat terus menerus. Tujuan dari penyuluhan ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang diet hipertensi agar peserta dapat melakukan pencegahan dan perawatan pada penderita hipertensi dengan benar dengan bahan yang mdah didapatkan. Metode yang dilakukan adalah “direct delivery” atau penyampaian secara langsung dengan tetap protocol kesehatan Covid-19. Peserta berjumlah 15 orang yang terdiri dari lansia dan kader daerah Kampung KB dan Paya Lebar Kelurahan Tanjung Uban Kota. Hasil dari penyuluhan ini adalah bertambahnya ilmu pengetahuan para peserta mengenai pencegahan dan perawatan pada penderita hipertensi yang ditandai dengan 15 peserta (100%) dapat menjawab pertanyaan tentang diet hipertensi. Kesimpulannya adalah pengetahuan peserta tentang diet Hipertensi menunjukkan peningkatan sangat baik.
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH SERVICE & EDUCATION FOR TAPIS CRAFTMAN IN NEGERI KATON VILLAGE
Authors: Saftarina Fitria , Isti Angraini Dian , Indria Anggraini Dwi , Karimah Nisa 
Published: August 2021

Informal sector workers are workers who are most vulnerable to various risks that cause health problems. Health and safety issues related to their work can interfere with their productivity. Tapis craftsmen in the Negeri Katon Village,Pesawaran Regency, Lampung is part of the Tapis Jejama UMKM. Based on interviews with the UMKM coordinator, it was found that the craftsmen complained of back, neck, arm, and hand pain and symptoms of anemia. This interferes with the productivity of Tapis craftsmen. This service aims to improve the occupational health status of filter craftsmen in Negeri Katon Village to support work productivity in both health and economic aspects. The benefits of this activity are to reduce the incidence of anemia, musculoskeletal pain and help strengthen Negeri Katon Village as a Creative Tourism Village. The activity was carried out with a target of 30 tapis craftsmen. The solutions offered are occupational health services for tapis craftsmen, health education about ergonomics, occupational nutrition, and the stretching benefits. The results obtained that 100% of workers complained of musculoskeletal pain, as many as 5 people (8.3%) got hypertension and as many as 12 people (40%) got anemia. Before education, the knowledge of filter craftsmen about health risks in their work was 68% and after education is carried out, there is an increase of 97%. This activity needs to be carried out with the establishment of the Pos Upaya Kesehatan Kerja (UKK) as an effort to maintain the health of tapis craftsmen in Negeri Katon Village, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung.
El film La Llorona de Jayro Bustamante: memoria cultural y género en la justicia transicional guatemalteca
Authors: Albizúrez Gil Mónica 
Published: August 2021

Este trabajo se centra en el análisis del film La Llorona (2019), dirigido por el cineasta guatemalteco Jayro Bustamente y cuyo título, en clave de leyenda popular, alude a la mujer que ahogó a sus hijos y, como consecuencia de la culpa, los busca por las noches cerca de los ríos y los pueblos. La Llorona es, en esa película, una mujer indígena que ha sobrevivido al genocidio guatemalteco y que, como empleada doméstica, ingresa en la casa del general Monteverde, quien funciona como el alter ego del general Efraín Ríos Montt (1926-2018). La película se centra en los días en que el general Monteverde es acusado por el delito de genocidio, siendo fundamental en consecuencia en mi análisis la representación de las víctimas mujeres indígenas como también la puesta en escena de la convivencia jerárquica en el espacio de la casa. Como sostiene la antropóloga Aura Cumes, en ese espacio perdura un poder de dominación entre las mismas mujeres, bajo la relación jerárquica “señora-muchacha”. Mi objetivo es examinar cómo se representan en el film el alcance y las limitaciones de la justicia transicional guatemalteca con relación a las mujeres víctimas del genocidio y, ligado a ello, las reconciliaciones simbólicas de clase y de género que se proponen.
Corpo Arché: Memória e poder na obra de Adriana Varejão
Authors: Costa Kamila 
Published: August 2021

Trata-se da articulação teórico-conceitual contemporânea entre corpo, memória e gênero, tendo como objeto de análise as obras da artista plástica Adriana Varejão. Dessa maneira, esta proposta pretende indicar a concepção do corpo inserida nas dinâmicas das relações de poder, sob a perspectiva da teoria política contemporânea. Pela aproximação metodológica transdisciplinar, buscou-se o aporte, na esteira do pensamento foucaultiano, de uma autora como Judith Butler e suas noções de gênero e inscrição sociopolítica. E nas formulações do próprio Michel Foucault, no que diz respeito às relações corporais nos espaços, e sua analítica do poder. Já por meio das modulações de Pierre Nora, será possível compreender a ideia de lugar de memória como uma outra proposta arquivística para o corpo. Visou-se, portanto, apontar esta corporeidade também como arquivo vivo de resistência. O corpo concebido como arquitetura de gozo.
Un análisis crítico de las teorías hegemónicas de la integración regional para entender el regionalismo latinoamericano.
Authors: Botto Mercedes Isabel 
Published: August 2021

El deseo de América Latina por integrarse es un sueño de larga data. Sus incursiones en el plano práctico son, en gran medida, contemporáneos al proceso de construcción europea. Sin embargo, a diferencia del caso europeo, la integración sudamericana no ha seguido un patrón de ampliación progresiva de sus agendas (spill over) y su membrecía (enlargment). Cada nuevo ímpetu integracionista da origen a un nuevo acuerdo cuya existencia se acumula y se superpone con las anteriores, reforzando sus agendas y membrecías en algunos casos y/o contradiciendo su espíritu en otros. Para muchos estudiosos de la integración, este desarrollo errático refleja un fracaso o al menos distanciamiento entre los objetivos y los logros. La propuesta de este artículo no es contradecir esta explicación con la que podemos estar de acuerdo, sino problematizar la idea de fracaso.En este sentido, buscaremos demostrar que las teorías con las que se ha analizado la integración latinoamericana se apoyan sobre axiomas y supuestos epistemológicos de carácter racional y fuertemente prescriptivos, construidos a imagen de otras experiencias concretas sin capacidad de reproducirse de la misma manera, ni alcanzar los mismos resultados en otros contextos.
INSTITUIÇÕES DE ENSINO SUPERIOR COM MAIOR CONTRIBUIÇÃO À PÓS- GRADUAÇÃO NO BRASIL - Período entre 1995 e 2014
Authors: Lievore Caroline , Rubbo Priscila , Picinin Claudia Tania , Pilatti Luiz Alberto , Cechin Marizete 
Published: August 2021

O objetivo deste estudo é identificar as Instituições de Ensino Superior (IES) que apresentaram maior contribuição na consolidação da pós-graduação no Brasil, no período entre 1995 e 2014. Os dados foram coletados no Sistema de Informações Georreferenciadas da Capes (GeoCapes). As variáveis utilizadas no estudo foram o “número de programas de pós-graduação”, a “distribuição de vínculos docentes”, a “distribuição de discentes nas IES”, no período entre 1998 e 2014, e a “concessão de bolsas de estudo” por IES, no período entre 1995 e 2014. Os resultados mostram o papel fundamental das universidades públicas, essencialmente as universidades federais, na consolidação da pós-graduação brasileira; confirmam que as universidades com melhores resultados são as que apresentam o maior número de docentes por programa de pós-graduação e revelam que houve queda de 3% nonúmero de discentes titulados por docente/ano.
Ensino de desenho e habilidade espacial no conceito de Gildo Montenegro
Authors: Queiroz Lílian Quelle Santos 
Published: August 2021

Este texto buscou redigir sobre a experiência oportunizada pela docência de Desenho no âmbito da graduação da Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, na Bahia, e em diferentes cursos percebendo a noção de representação e o desenvolvimento da habilidade espacial segundo o conceito de Gildo Montenegro que pode ser ensinado pelo estímulo da Imaginação Espacial, nos mais diferentes níveis, quer seja ensino fundamental, médio ou graduação no qual uma vez que o papel da escola na condução de seu trabalhos passa por pensar criticamente, viver criativamente, decidir livremente e agir eticamente. Constatamos que, como relata Gildo em seu livro sobre a Inteligência visual e 3-D, as lacunas oportunizadas pelo déficit de ensino de desenho ao longo da formação, acompanham os estudantes até a graduação e tende a dificultar a percepção espacial dos educandos. Para tanto, relatamos a experiência ocorrida em quatro turmas de Desenho técnico, por dois semestres consecutivos com alunos do Curso de Engenharia Civil para investigar o modo como o Desenho está presente em sua trajetória de aprendizado e como eles percebem que este pode influenciar em suas proposições profissionais e sua formação como um todo, quer seja de ordem pessoal, emocional ou técnica.
Micro-RNA as a predictor of cardiovascular diseases
Authors: Халилова У.А. , Скворцов В.В. 
Published: August 2021

Сердечно-сосудистые заболевания, особенно ишемическая болезнь сердца (ИБС), являются наиболее распространенными заболеваниями во всем мире. Более 50% смертности приходится на данную патологию. В последние десятилетия существует тенденция к «омоложению» сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний – прежде всего гипертонической болезни и ИБС, что вызывает особую тревогу. Общепризнано, что основным этиологическим моментом развития ИБС является атеросклероз. ИБС включает в себя целый ряд клинических диагнозов (стенокардия, инфаркт миокарда и т. д.) и связана с атеросклерозом, распространенным дегенеративным заболеванием, при котором липиды и фиброзный матрикс откладываются в артериальной стенке с формированием атероматозной бляшки. Разрыв нестабильных бляшек в коронарных артериях приводит к высвобождению тромбогенного содержимого в просвет сосуда, приводя к тромбозу коронарных артерий, окклюзии и последующему инфаркту миокарда – критическому состоянию с высокой смертностью [5]. Несмотря на большое количество известных факторов риска, влияющих на развитие данного заболевания, существуют данные, подтвержденные крупными исследованиями, о наличии генетической предрасположенности к нему.
Cardiovascular diseases, especially coronary heart disease (CHD), are the most common diseases worldwide. More than 50% of mortality occurs in this pathology. In recent decades, there is a tendency to «rejuvenate» cardiovascular diseases – primarily hypertension and СHD, which is of particular concern [6, 8]. It is generally recognized that atherosclerosis is the main etiological moment in the development of coronary heart disease. CHD includes a number of clinical diagnoses (angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, etc.) and is associated with atherosclerosis, a common degenerative disease in which lipids and the fibrous matrix are deposited in the arterial wall with the formation of an atheromatous plaque. Rupture of unstable plaques in the coronary arteries leads to the release of thrombogenic contents into the lumen of the vessel, leading to coronary artery thrombosis, occlusion and subsequent myocardial infarction, critical state with high mortality [5]. Despite the large number of known risk factors affecting the development of this disease, there is evidence, confirmed by large studies, about the presence of a genetic predisposition to this disease.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVEMENT DIVISION UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VI C MIN 6 SUKOHARJO SEMESTER GASAL TAHUN PELAJARAN 2019/2020
Authors: JUMIYATI JUMIYATI 
Published: August 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam materi penyesuaian makhluk hidup dengan lingkungannya siswa kelas VI C Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri (MIN) 6 Sukoharjo pada Semester 1 Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020 melalui model pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri atas dua siklus dan setiap siklus terdiri dari dua pertemuan, dalam setiap siklus terdapat empat langkah yaitu perencanaan (planning), tindakan (acting), pengamatan (observating) dan refleksi (reflecting). Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu menggunakan observasi untuk mengamati aktifitas guru, aktitas peserta didik,dokumentasi untuk memperoleh data prestasi belajar IPA pada awal sedangkan tes digunakan untuk memperoleh data prestasi belajar siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan nilai rata-rata pada kondisi awal 64,71 menjadi 72,50 dan77,,47 pada pertemuan ke-1-2 siklus I, 77,94,dan 85,94 pada pertemuan ke1-2 siklus II. Dilihat dari siswa yang tuntas KKM, pada kondisi awal 10 siswa atau 31,25% meningkat menjadi 23 siswa atau 71,87,% ,27 atau 84,37% pertemuan ke-1 siklus II ,meningkat lagi menjadi 28 atau 87,50% pada pertemuan ke-1 siklus II dan 30 siswa atau 93,75% pada pertemuan ke-2 siklus II. Secara kualitatif kemampuan peserta didik dalam memahami Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam materi penyesuaian makhluk hidup dengan lingkungannya meningkat dari kualifikasi rendah sedang tinggi Dari hasil penelitian tersebut nampak bahwa terjadi proses peningkatan prestasi belajar siswa dari sebelum tindakan, setelah tindakan siklus I maupun siklus II melalui model pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Division. siswa kelas VI C Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri (MIN) 6 Sukoharjo pada Semester 1 Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020
A Fundamental Study to Observe Correlation at Molecular Level between Bio-Samples of Patients and Indicated Homoeopathic Medicines
Authors: Chattopadhyay Rajat , Mahata Chitta Ranjan 
Published: August 2021

Background: â€˜Like cures likeâ€™ is the principle that is followed in homoeopathy. Substances which cause disorder in healthy individuals are used as medicines to treat similar patterns of disorder in sick persons. This article aims to find out whether any similarity picture exists at molecular level also that can make a selection of medicines based on scientifically measurable parameters.
Method: It consisted of getting frequency domain signatures for the dielectric functions of (i) bio-fluids (blood serums) of six arthritis patients and (ii) medicines selected for them on the basis of macroscopic similarity. Then, they were compared to find existence/absence of similarity between them.
Results: Medicines administered to the six patients were Rhus tox 200cH, Thuja 30cH, Medorrhinum 200cH. The dielectric loss at resonance for the bio-fluids of the patients and the medicines are given in the body of the article.
Conclusion: It was observed that the patients who had beneficial results with their medicines have a similarity (resonance frequency matching) in spectral signatures of the two groups of substances i.e. bio-fluids (blood serum) of patients and the indicated remedies. This similarity was not evident in the cases where medicines failed to benefit the patients. These results are explorative and enthusiastic, but as the research is limited only to patients with arthritis, generalization could not be drawn. Further work with more rigor is required to establish the facts and apply generalizations to other disease condition. In future, this might be a new tool to integrate the fundamental research with clinical applications in homeopathy.
Why is catalase so fast?
Authors: Milgrom Lionel 
Published: August 2021

ded network of hydrogen-bonded water and H2O2 molecules, stretching out far beyond the enzymesâ€™ active sites, into the cell's internal aqueous medium. As catalases function, they provide coherent oxidative â€˜pulsesâ€™, which rapidly spread throughout the H-bonded network, effectively â€˜unzippingâ€™ H2O2Â molecules as far as they extend from the enzyme.
Result/discussion: This 'memory-of-water'-like mechanism predicts catalase H2O2 disproportionation should occur outside the enzyme. An experimental protocol is proposed to test this prediction. If successful, it would suggest a) holistic re-appraisal of the conventional mechanistic framework of enzyme kinetics is required, and b) should encourage more research into understanding the biochemical effects of CAM therapies.

Keywords: Holistic biochemistry; catalase enzymes; hydrogen peroxide disproportionation; hydrogen-bonded networks; memory of water.
Potency dependent activity of homeopathic nanomedicine- classical and quantum electrodynamical approach
Authors: Nandy Papiya S 
Published: August 2021

The effect of homeopathic medicine on biological and physical system is directly related to its potency [1]. However, from physico-chemical point of view it is difficult to explain this effect at such high dilution, as then the existence of even trace amount of particle is questionable.
It has been reported that during the process of potentization, a large amount of mechanical energy gets transferred to the medium due to succussion [2]. This energy in all probability reduces the size of the drug aggregates. The drug then penetrates easily through the membrane barrier, and thereby gives rise to enhanced activity of the medicine.
It has been experimentally proved by us and supported by others that indeed a reduction of size of the aggregates takes place with increase in potency [3]. Using five different homeopathic medicines, their sizes at three different potencies have been estimated and a general mathematical expression relating the size of the particle (Y) and the corresponding potency (X) has been derived as follows
Y = a X -n
Tracking changes in the area, thickness, and volume of the Thwaites tabular iceberg “B30” using satellite altimetry and imagery
Authors: Braakmann-Folgmann Anne , Shepherd Andrew , Ridout Andy 
Published: August 2021

Abstract. Icebergs account for half of all ice loss from Antarctica
and, once released, present a hazard to maritime operations. Their melting
leads to a redistribution of cold fresh water around the Southern Ocean
which, in turn, influences water circulation, promotes sea ice formation,
and fosters primary production. In this study, we combine CryoSat-2
satellite altimetry with MODIS and Sentinel-1 satellite imagery and
meteorological data to track changes in the area, freeboard, thickness, and
volume of the B30 tabular iceberg between 2012 and 2018. We track the
iceberg elevation when it was attached to Thwaites Glacier and on a further
106 occasions after it calved using Level 1b CryoSat data, which ensures
that measurements recorded in different acquisition modes and within
different geographical zones are consistently processed. From these data, we
map the iceberg's freeboard and estimate its thickness taking snowfall
and changes in snow and ice density into account. We compute changes in
freeboard and thickness relative to the initial average for each overpass
and compare these to estimates from precisely located tracks using the
satellite imagery. This comparison shows good agreement (correlation
coefficient 0.87) and suggests that colocation reduces the freeboard
uncertainty by 1.6 m. We also demonstrate that the snow layer has a
significant impact on iceberg thickness change. Changes in the iceberg area
are measured by tracing its perimeter, and we show that alternative estimates
based on arc lengths recorded in satellite altimetry profiles and on
measurements of the semi-major and semi-minor axes also capture the trend,
though with a 48 % overestimate and a 15 % underestimate,
respectively. Since it calved, the area of B30 has decreased from 1500±60 to 426±27 km2, its mean
freeboard has fallen from 49.0±4.6 to 38.8±2.2 m, and its
mean thickness has reduced from 315±36 to 198±14 m. The
combined loss amounts to an 80 %±16 % reduction in volume, two
thirds (69 %±14 %) of which is due to fragmentation and the
remainder (31 %±11 %) of which is due to basal melting.
PENGARUH KERAGAMAN PRODUK DAN STORE ATMOSPHERE TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA KALIBATA COFFEE KALIANDA
Authors: Tamam  , Selviana Hidayat  , Linda Safitri Hidayat  
Published: August 2021

Pemasaran merupakan salah satu kegiatan pokok yang perlu dilakukan perusahaan barang atau jasa, hal disebabkan karena pemasaran merupakan suatu proses merencanakan, menentukan harga, mempromosikan dan mendistribusikan dalam memberikan kepuasan kepada konsumen.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh keragaman produk dan store atmosphere (suasana toko) terhadap kepuasan konsumen di Kalibata Coffe Kalianda, baik secara parsial dan simultan.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Metode survei dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan kuisioner kepada 97 responden secara accidental sampling.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Keragaman produk berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan konsumen dibuktikan dari nilai t hitung sebesar 4,116 > ttabel sebesar 1,665 dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05; (2) store atmosphere berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan konsumen dibuktikan dengan t hitung sebesar 7,558 > ttabel sebesar 1,665 dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05; (3) Keragaman produk dan store atmosphere secara simultan berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan konsumen, dibuktikan dengan nilai F hitung 74,495 > nilai ftabel 3,09 dengan signifikan sebesar 0,000 < 0,05.
Kesimpulan dari penelitian adalah bahwa keragaman produk dan store atmosphere (suasana toko) baik secara parsial dan simultan berpengaruh pasitif terhadap kepuasan konsumen di Kalibata Coffe Kalianda.
SENAM VITALISASI OTAK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF USIA DEWASA MUDA
Authors: Lisnaini Lisnaini 
Published: August 2021

Tujuan Penelitian. untuk mengetahui bahwa senam vitalisasi otak dapat meningkatkan fungsi kogitif pada usia dewasa muda
Metode Penelitian sample dipilih dari semua mahasiswa Akademi Fisioterapi sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi yang berjumlah 20 orang. Diberikan perlakuan senam vitalisasi otak sebanyak 16 kali, 4x seminggu selama 4 minggu. Penelitian ini merupakan Quasi Eksperiment Group Designs dengan rancangan pre and post test group designs. Untuk pengukuran fungsi kognitif digunakan Digit Span yaitu subtes digit Forward dan subtest Backward. Uji analisis statistic yang digunakan yaitu uji Wilcoxon-test.
Hasil. Fungsi kognisi menunjukkan nilai rerata sebelum senam 9,15 (± 1,7) dan nilai rerata setelah senam 15,85 (± 1,13). Terdapat peningkatan 6,7 nilai Digit span setelah senam vitalisasi otak (p<0,05)
Kesimpulan. Senam Vitalisasi Otak dapat meningkatkan fungsi kognitf pada usia dewasa muda.