bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PELABUHAN KASIPUTE DAN DAMPAKNYA BAGI KEHIDUPAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN KASIPUTE KECAMATAN RUMBIA KABUPATEN BOMBANA: 2003-2020
Authors: Azisa Nur , Ahmad Ahmad , Suddin Suharni , Wardani Ajeng Kusuma 
Published: January 2025

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan perkembangan dan dampak Pelabuhan Kasipute bagi kehidupan ekonomi masyarakat di Kelurahan Kasipute Kecamatan Rumbia Kabupaten Bombana 2003-2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah yang terdiri dari lima tahapan kerja, yaitu sebagai berikut: pertama, pemilikan topik, kedua, heuristik atau pengumpulan sumber, ketiga kritik sumber, keempat interpretasi sumber, dan kelima yaitu historiografi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pelabuhan Kasipute yang berdiri tahun 1969 memiliki peranan penting dalam mendukung aktivitas masyarakat di bidang kepelabuhanan dan bidang transportasi angkatan laut. Pembangunan pelabuhan kasipute memberikan dampak bagi masyarakat sekitar, di antaranya dapat menyerap tenaga kerja seperti buruh kapal, tukang ojek, dan pedagang-pedagang di sekitar pelabuhan. Pelabuhan Kasipute juga menjadi fasilitas penunjang dalam mendukung mobilitas atau perpindahan orang atau penumpang ke daerah lain, memperlancar arus barang dan hasil-hasil pertanian. Pelabuhan Kasipute Kabupaten Bombana pada tahun 2003-2020 mengalami perkembangan yang pesat sejalan dengan perkembangan zaman, ditandai dengan derasnya arus penumpang dan barang serta fasilitas memadai. Hal tersebut ditandai dengan adanya fasilitas-fasilitas pendukung berupa area tambat, daya listrik/lampu sebanyak 12 titik, pos portal/PAD, dan terminal mobil penumpang.
GEN Z DIGITAL COMMUNICATION PATTERNS IN LEARNING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM LEARNING
Authors: Sri Rahayu Hilda , Chrisulianti Rizki , Manafi Albar Fauzan , Utamie Subiakto Vania 
Published: January 2025

The impact of the covid-19 pandemic in digital communication, giving new colours in the field of online learning, digital communication patterns are increasingly being applied, especially in the field of education. This has several impacts on students who are accustomed to offline or face-to-face lectures. The purpose of this research is to apply communication patterns in the context of online education through the e-learning Learning management system (LMS) at the Wiyata Indonesia Institute of Management to gen z students, lecturers act as a source of information, the media or technology used acts as a sender, students as recipients, and the goal is student understanding of the messages conveyed, and what are the impacts caused. The research method used is qualitative research method. With a case study approach, this research is field research because the data is obtained directly from the sources, which are five gen z students and one communication science lecturer. The results showed that the communication pattern was categorised as a communication pattern by applying 4 communication patterns, some of these stages were only carried out only during the online learning process. By applying a computer-based communication method through the Learning Management platform, the communication pattern is categorised as a communication pattern by applying 4 communication patterns.
Keywords: Communication Pattern, Digital, Learning Management System.
Profil Pasien Sirosis Hepatis di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Tahun 2021
Authors: Usman Fandri Hidayah , Birman Yuliza , Wahyuni Sri 
Published: January 2025

Latar belakang: Sirosis hepatis penyebab kematian ke-11 diseluruh dunia dan penyebab ke-15 morbiditas diseluruh dunia. Penyebab utama sirosis hepatis adalah hepatitis B dan hepatitis C. Angka kejadian sirosis hepatis di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan akibat hepatitis B berkisar antara 21,2-46,9% dan hepatitis C berkisar 38,7-73,9%. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui profil pasien sirosis hepatitis di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Kota Padang tahun 2021 Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif observasional dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Sampel berjumlah 71 dipilih berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara random sampling. Data diambil dari rekam medik pasien tahun 2021. Penelitian dilaksanakan di RSUP Dr. m. Djamil Padang pada bulan Maret 2023 sampai dengan Februari 2024. Data diolah dan dianalisis secara univariat menggunakan program komputerisasi SPSS dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. Hasil: Pasien sirosis hepatis terbanyak pada usia lansia awal (40,8%), jenis kelamin laki-laki (69,0%), pendidikan SMA (63,4%) dan pekerjaan IRT (23,9%). Pada etiologi pasien sirosis hepatis terbanyak adalah alkohol (73,2%). Pada gejala klinis pasien sirosis hepatis yang terbanyak adalah asites (76,1%), kemudian tidak memiliki gejala klinis ikterus (93,0%), tidak mengalami spider nevy (87,3%), tidak mengalami eritema palmaris (77,5%) dan tidak mengalami splenomegali (50,7%). Pada hasil laboratorium pasien sirosis hepatis yang memiliki kadar rendah adalah hemoglobin (94,4%), leukosit (100,0%), trombosit (100,0%), dan SGPT (47,9%), sedangkan kadar yang tinggi pada SGOT (62,0%). Kesimpulan: Pasien sirosis hepatis yang terbanyak pada usia lansia awal, jenis kelamin laki-laki, pendidikan SMA dan pekerjaan IRT. Pada etiologi pasien sirosis hepatis terbanyak adalah alkohol. Pada gejala klinis pasien sirosis hepatis yang terbanyak adalah asites, kemudian tidak memiliki gejala klinis ikterus, spider nevy, eritema palmaris, dan splenomegali. Pada hasil laboratorium pasien sirosis hepatis yang memiliki kadar rendah adalah hemoglobin, leukosit, trombosit, dan SGPT, sedangkan yang memiliki kadar yang tinggi adalah SGOT.
Pengaruh Nutrisi Dalam Meningkatkan Kadar Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Pada Pasien Depresi
Authors: Indriany Dini , Siringo Ringo Nalaraty Wahyu , Sanjaya Ardo , Jasaputra Diana Krisanti , Gunadi Julia Windi 
Published: January 2025

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) merupakan salah satu molekular neurotropin dalam sistem saraf yang berperan dalam modulasi dan perkembangan sinapsis serta sebagai regulator penting dalam proses transmisi di hipokampus, neokorteks, otak kecil, striatum, dan amigdala yang berpengaruh dalam proses neuroregenerasi, neuroprotektif, dan neurogenesis. Tingginya angka depresi pada sebagian besar usia dewasa menetapkan bahwa depresi menjadi salah satu perhatian penting dalam masalah kesehatan mental sehingga banyak penelitian meneliti tentang masalah ini pada manusia. Pada penelitian ini digunakan metode narrative review dengan cara mencari artikel dari search engine Pubmed dan Google Scholar dengan kata kunci “BDNF” dan “nutrition” dan “probiotic” dan “depression” dan “vitamin”. Kriteria inklusi berupa artikel penelitian 10 tahun terakhir, bahasa Inggris, full text dapat diakses. Pada narrative review ini, didapatkan lima artikel penelitian yang menguraikan tentang hubungan sintesis BDNF di hipokampus dan daerah lainnya dengan perbaikan gejala pada pasien depresi melalui pemberian jus jeruk murni dengan kandungan flavonoid, suplementasi probiotik, konsumsi minyak zaitun, suplementasi vitamin D dan magnesium, serta konsumsi vitamin C. Hasil telaah menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan kadar BDNF di hipokampus, serta peningkatan modulasi jaringan saraf, neuroplastisitas, neuromaturasi, dan pembentukan sinapsis pada uji coba otak hewan pengerat pada pemberian flavonoid, probiotik, minyak zaitun, suplemen vitamin D dan magnesium, serta vitamin C. Oleh karena itu, pemberian flavonoid,probiotik, minyak zaitun, vitamin D dan magnesium, serta vitamin C dapat menurunkan tingkat dan gejala depresi dengan cara meningkatkan sintesis BDNF pada hipokampus dan daerah otak lainnya
Determinants of COVID-19 vaccination coverage in European and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries
Authors: Varbanova Vladimira , Hens Niel , Beutels Philippe 
Published: January 2025

IntroductionIn relatively wealthy countries, substantial between-country variability in COVID-19 vaccination coverage occurred. We aimed to identify influential national-level determinants of COVID-19 vaccine uptake at different COVID-19 pandemic stages in such countries.MethodsWe considered over 50 macro-level demographic, healthcare resource, disease burden, political, socio-economic, labor, cultural, life-style indicators as explanatory factors and coverage with at least one dose by June 2021, completed initial vaccination protocols by December 2021, and booster doses by June 2022 as outcomes. Overall, we included 61 European or Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries. We performed 100 multiple imputations correcting for missing data and partial least squares regression for each imputed dataset. Regression estimates for the original covariates were pooled over the 100 results obtained for each outcome. Specific analyses focusing only on European Union (EU) or OECD countries were also conducted.ResultsHigher stringency of countermeasures, and proportionately more older adults, female and urban area residents, were each strongly and consistently associated with higher vaccination rates. Surprisingly, socio-economic indicators such as gross domestic product (GDP), democracy, and education had limited explanatory power. Overall and in the OECD, greater perceived corruption related strongly to lower vaccine uptake. In the OECD, social media played a noticeable positive role. In the EU, right-wing government ideology exhibited a consistently negative association, while cultural differences had strong overall influence.ConclusionRelationships between country-level factors and COVID-19 vaccination uptake depended on immunization stage and country reference group. Important determinants include stringency, population age, gender and urbanization, corruption, government ideology and cultural context.
Impact of Different Sugar Syrups on the Development of the Fat Body in Worker Bees (Apis mellifera macedonica)
Authors: Lazarov Svilen B. , Veleva Petya M. , Atanasov Atanas Z. , Hristakov Ivaylo S. , Puškadija Zlatko 
Published: January 2025

Global climate change, intensive agriculture, and anthropogenic pollution adversely affect flowering plants and the vitality of bee colonies. In nutritional stress conditions, bees deplete the food reserves of their fat body to sustain colony life. Beekeepers play a critical role by providing supplemental nutrient solutions. This study examines the effects of various sugar syrups on the fat body development of worker bees (Apis mellifera macedonica). The colonies were divided into one control group and five experimental groups: one fed with 1:1 sugar/water syrup, one with 2:1 sugar/water syrup, one with inverted syrup (Apiinvert), one with HFCS (high-fructose corn syrup) (Isosweet), and one with 1:1 honey/water syrup. Fat body development was assessed through meticulous dissection, and the degrees of development were documented using a USB digital microscope (Bresser). The results indicate significant seasonal variations in fat body development, with winter depletion and recovery influenced by supplemental feeding. Apiinvert and honey/water syrup promoted higher fat body stages, while Isosweet led to elevated fifth degrees of development but raised concerns about potential toxicity due to the hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) formation of improperly stored syrups. This study concludes that adequate supplemental feeding with easily digestible sugars is critical for promoting fat body development, enhancing winter survival, and ensuring overall colony health. These findings provide practical guidance for beekeepers to optimize feeding strategies and support resilient bee colonies.
Benthic Marine Diatom Flora (Bacillariophyta) of Yap, Micronesia: Preliminary Annotated List, with Some New Mangrove Species
Authors: Lobban Christopher S. , Tharngan Bernadette G. 
Published: January 2025

Yap diatoms—from freshwater streams through estuaries and mangroves to the marine coral reefs—had been sampled in 1988 and 2014 and a few species from the 1988 collections described in a 2009 report. The present paper documents 168 new records, including seven new species, mostly from coral reef habitats, but including some interesting new species from mangroves, and incorporates records published in taxonomic papers. In addition, 44 Mastogloia records were published separately, bringing the taxon total to 245. In the present paper, 32 records are new for Micronesia, while many others are species described from neighboring Guam in the past 15 years. The total represents probably less than one-quarter of the species present on the reef because many specimens of Navicula, Nitzschia, Amphora, etc., have so far been identified only to genus. Floristic studies of benthic diatoms are limited partly by the shortage of taxonomic studies, and we present the taxa for which we can make reasonable arguments for identification, supporting light microscopy with scanning electron micrographs whenever possible. New taxa include Ehrenbergiopsis gen. nov. for Ehrenbergiulva hauckii; Biddulphiella cuniculopsis sp. nov.; Campylodiscus tatreauae sp. nov.; Cymatoneis belauensis from Palau and Cymatoneis yapensis from Yap; Diploneis denticulata sp. nov.; Entomoneis yudinii sp. nov.; and Nitzschia pseudohybridopsis sp. nov. Interesting new records include: Achnanthes cf. brevipes; Actinocyclus decussatus; Caloneis ophiocephala; Licmophora cf. hastata; Lyrella cf. rudiformis; and an unidentified cymatosiroid. One sediment sample included the remains of a planktonic community with Chaetoceros peruvianus, Skeletonema grevillei, Thalassiothrix gibberula and two species of Lioloma, rarely seen in the oligotrophic waters of Micronesia.
The Church’s Failure to Embrace All of God’s Beloved Creation
Authors: Crutcher Kalif 
Published: January 2025

The primary aim of this article was to describe how the policies regarding same-sex marriage and unions in the Christian Methodist Episcopal church are exclusionary and oppressive. There are studies that reference the psychological and spiritual harm that the church causes when queer individuals are not embraced. Nevertheless, a secondary goal of this article is share how the church, through servant-leadership principles can explore forgiveness seeking and an affirmative theological position of inclusion whereby queer congregants are cared for and supported.
Towards a Christian Gender Paradigm
Authors: Rodriguez Andrew 
Published: January 2025

The historical Christian gender paradigm, rooted in both general and special revelation, offers a vision of the sexual difference that is transcendent and cross-cultural. Christians in social work and related human services have the unique opportunity in our society to apply the Christian gender paradigm as the compassionate key to the conflict between the sexes and individuals facing gender-related distress. This article argues that the historical Christian worldview, with its nuanced understanding of sex, gender, and identity, provides unique strengths. We describe how the biblical and symbolic understanding of gender conveys the heart of the Gospel itself. We survey the development of the secular gender paradigm for the sake of comparison.
Structural study of an electrolyte solution using the inverse Monte-Carlo-Method
Authors: Nebia-Meziane Assia , Meziane Haciba 
Published: January 2025

The Reverse Monte Carlo (RMC) method is a simulation technique used to create a model of a three-dimensional structure based on available experimental data. It can be applied to many types of data. So far these applications include neutron diffraction, X-ray diffraction, Y-ray diffraction, electron diffraction and NMR. The systems studied are also of great variety : liquid, glass, polymer, crystals and magnetic materials. The aim of our work is to show the advantage of the Reverse Monte Carlo RMC method and to improve these results by introducing a screened potential model. The experimental data for this method were obtained at the materials physics laboratory at Claude Bernad University (Lyon, France).
Investigation of mesoparasites in cattle in the wilaya of Laghouat in southern Algeria (Algeria)
Authors: Radhwane Saidi , Hamiroune Mourad , Chikhaoui Fatima Zahra , Touhami Fatima 
Published: January 2025

Mesoparasites are responsible for diseases that cause economic losses and are capable of spreading to humans. In addition, some pose a public health problem in Algeria and in many countries. For that, the present work aims to study parasitoses in cattle in a steppe region of Algeria (Laghouat). For this, a survey was carried out in three sites (Brida, Hadj mecheri and Taouiala) in the Laghouat region. In total, 100 cattle belonging to 17 breeders were examined for endoparasites, by carrying out different types of examinations (clinical examination, sampling of feces, filling out information sheets for breeders and animals). The results showed that 67 subjects were found infested with mesoparasites which were distributed as follows: Cryptosporidium spp. (45%); Ostertagia spp. (35%); Eimeria spp. (29%); Trichostrongylus spp. (25%); Strongyloides spp. (23%); Marshallagia spp (13%); Toxocara spp. (6%); Fasciola spp. (3%); and Giardia spp. (3%). The Hadj Mecheri site had the highest prevalence rate (31%). The statistical analysis for mesoparasites, none of the factors studied significantly influenced the rate of infestation by these parasites. These results reflect the risk posed by mesoparasites to cattle and public health. This requires the implementation of a disease control and awareness program among breeders in order to avoid various accidents and significant economic losses. In addition, early diagnosis of parasitoses helps preserve the health of cattle and consumers subsequently.
A Novel Laboratory Method for the Extraction of Black Wattle (Acacia Mearnsii De Wild.) Bark Constituents
Authors: Bridglall Preesha Avadianund , Laing Mark D. , Naidoo Nuveshen , Burgdorf Richard J. 
Published: January 2025

Tannins are the major extractable component of black wattle (Acacia Mearnsii de Wild) bark. In a wattle factory, extracted tannin levels are one of several quality parameters (Extraction efficiency and insoluble content are some of the other parameters) that are monitored, typically using a modified Soxhlet/ reflux extraction method. However, this method is slow and laborious, and the extracted product is unsuitable for tannin color analysis, which is another important product quality parameter. A new method was then developed, aiming to measure both the conventional bark parameters as well as the color of the extract solution, and increase sample throughput. The effect of oven-drying versus freeze-drying was compared as a method of moisture removal for tannin color preservation prior to extraction. Sample filtration methods, extraction times, and chemical additives were also tested, compared, and optimised as necessary. Suitably processed bark samples were subjected to four extraction methods, i.e., Soxhlet, cold water, pressure cooker, and autoclave extractions. Extract properties were analysed using the standard Society for Leather Technologists and Chemists (SLTC) methods. Freeze- drying was shown to arrest color development in the bark. Deionisedwater was the best extractant tested, although the addition of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) enhanced the color of the extracts. The autoclave extraction method, involving two extractions and centrifugation, was found to be the most practical and effectivefor wattle bark. It minimizes color change, reduces sample analysis variability, and allows for high sample throughput. This method is valuable for future research on wattle bark properties and for routine quality analysis in wattle extract factories.
Optimalisasi Pelayanan Administrasi Pada Bagian Keuangan Dinas Perhubungan Kabupaten Sinjai
Authors: Arfah Fajar , Pananrangi Andi Rasyid , Bahri Syamsul 
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis sistem pelayanan administrasi, kompetensi pelayanan administrasi, kelengkapan sarana dan prasarana proses administrasi pada bagian keuangan Dinas Perhubungan Kabupaten Sinjai. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode observasi dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif analitis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem pelayanan administrasi bagian keuangan belum sepenuhnya diterapkan pada bagian keuangan Dinas Perhubungan Kabupaten Sinjai. Untuk prinsip efektif dan efisien telah diterapkan dalam pengelolaan keuangan, sedangkan prinsip keadilan menjadi bagian penting dalam pengelolaan keuangan. Kompetensi pelayanan banyak ditentukan dari tingkat pendidikan dan pelatihan yang diikuti oleh pegawai. Tingkat kedisiplinan pegawai masih belum baik, beberapa pegawai terlambat masuk dan cepat pulang. Sarana dan prasarana telah mendapat perhatian besar dari pemerintah dalam memperlancar pelayanan publik. Namun demikian, ada satu hal yang tidak nyaman bagi masyarakat ketika masuk kedalam Kantor Dinas Perhubungan Kabupaten Sinjai yakni ruang tunggu pelayanan pada saat ini panas sehingga banyak masyarakat yang kurang nyaman dengan ruang tunggu yang panas.
The purpose of this research is to understand and analyze the administrative service system, administrative service competence, and the completeness of facilities and infrastructure in the administrative process in the Financial Department of the Transportation Agency of Sinjai Regency. The method used is observation with a qualitative approach and descriptive-analytical method. The results of this study indicate that the administrative service system in the finance department has not been fully implemented in the Financial Department of the Transportation Agency of Sinjai Regency. The principles of effectiveness and efficiency have been applied in financial management, while the principle of fairness remains an important part of financial management. Service competence is largely determined by the level of education and training attended by employees. The discipline level of employees is still lacking, with some employees arriving late and leaving early. Facilities and infrastructure have received significant attention from the government to facilitate public services. However, one discomfort for the public when entering the Sinjai Regency Transportation Agency is that the current waiting room is hot, causing discomfort among the public due to the hot waiting area.