bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peningkatan Kepedulian Masyarakat Kecamatan Pontianak Timur Terhadap Kesehatan Melalui Media Leaflet
Authors: Rousdy Diah Wulandari , Linda Riza , Kustiati Kustiati , Yanti Ari Hepi , Rahmawati Rahmawati , Riyandi Riyandi , Junardi Junardi , Ifadatin Siti , Rusmiyanto Elvi , Setyawati Tri Rima , Kurniatuhadi Rikhsan , Rafdinal Rafdinal , Turnip Masnur , Zakiah Zulfa , Mukarlina Mukarlina , Lovadi Irwan , Saputra Firman 
Published: April 2021

Kesehatan merupakan faktor kebutuhan utama manusia untuk dapat melangsungkan aktivitas hidup dengan sempurna. Kesehatan masyarakat terganggu bila terdapat kuman yang menginfeksi tubuh. Corona atau Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS- CoV-2) adalah virus yang menyerang sistem pernapasan. Penyakit ini dapat menyebabkan infeksi paru-paru yang berat, hingga kematian. Data bulan April 2020, Kecamatan Pontianak Timur dilaporkan mempunyai angka kasus positif Covid-19 paling tinggi diantara kecamatan lain di Kota Pontianak. Kelurahan di Kecamatan Pontianak Timur yang dilaporkan mempunyai angka kasus Covid-19 antara lain Kelurahan Tanjung Hulu, Kelurahan Parit Mayor, Kelurahan Banjar Serasan, Kelurahan Tambelan Sampit, Kelurahan Dalam Bugis dan Kelurahan Tanjung Hilir. Kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat tentang kesehatan dan cara mengatasi permasalahan kesehatan sangat perlu dilakukan suatu bentuk sosialisasi dengan cara memberikan edukasi tentang permasalahan kesehatan dan cara mengatasinya. Cara yang sangat memungkinkan pada masa pandemi ini adalah dengan tidak langsung bertatap muka namun dapat dilakukan secara tidak langsung yaitu melalui leaflet dan contoh produk. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan edukasi kesehatan dalam mencegah Covid-19 kepada masyarakat. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini adalah memberikan edukasi dan penyuluhan melalui leaflet yaitu cara pembuatan hand sanitizer dan masker serta contoh produk hand sanitizer dan masker yang diberikan kepada masyarakat. Sebelum pelaksanaan kegiatan, sebagian besar masyarakat (90%) di Kecamatan Pontianak Timur belum menerapkan protokol pencegahan Covid-19 yang benar. Setelah pelaksanaan kegiatan diperoleh hasil berupa peningkatan kesadaran dan pengetahuan masyarakat (100%, n=100 orang) mengenai upaya pencegahan Covid-19 serta cara pembuatan masker dan hand sanitizer.
Pengembangan Teknologi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Angin Untuk Nelayan Guna Meningkatkan Kapasitas Ikan Tangkapan
Authors: Faisal Muhammad Fahmi - , Arsyad M. Iqbal , Marpaung Jannus , Ratiandi Redi 
Published: April 2021

Peningkatan kemampuan dan kemauan masyarakat pesisir pantai untuk meningkatkan muatan iptek dalam usahanya perlu mendapat perhatian serius dari pemerintah dan pihak lain yang berkepentingan dengan pembinaan nelayan. Tugas tersebut memang tidak mudah mengingat masih rendahnya tingkat pendidikan mereka. Perlu juga jadi perhatian bahwa penerapan, pengembangan dan penguasaan iptek perikanan juga menuntut perubahan sikap dari masyarakat umum, khususnya para konsumen produk perikanan. Iptek perikanan sangat diperlukan utamanya untuk mendukung program pembangunan perikanan, termasuk di dalamnya pengelolaan sumber daya perikanan, mendukung terwujudnya jaringan agribisnis dan agroindustri yang tangguh dan berkelanjutan. Pembangunan sistem pembangkit energi listrik yang memanfaatkan sumber daya energi terbarukan, terutama pemanfaatan energi angin banyak diterapkan di daerah pantai, sebagian besar dari pembangunan tersebut berupa proyek-proyek percontohan. Pada dasarnya pembangkit listrik tenaga angin bekerja dengan mengubah energi angin menjadi energi kinetik yang kemudian melalui generator dijadikan energi listrik. Permasalahan kegiatan ini adalah bagaimana merancang komponen-komponen bagian dari kincir angin seperti poros, roda gigi maupun rangka sehingga kincir angin dapat menghasilkan energi listrik sesuai yang diinginkan. Pembangkit listrik tenaga angin ini menggunakan kincir angin sumbu horizontal tipe multiblade 8 sudu. Kincir berputar mengikuti arah datangnya angin menggunakan transmisi dan generator DC. Kapasitas energi listrik yang dihasilkan dari pembangkit listrik tenaga angin ini adalah 300 W DC, 12 V pada kecepatan 5 m/s, dengan sistem penyaluran listrik terkontrol dan proses penyimpanan dalam akumulator. Selanjutnya dari hasil penyimpanan tersebut dapat dimanfaatkan nelayan untuk mencharge accu yang dapat dibawa ke bagan nelayan mereka untuk dapat disambungkan ke lampu.
Studi Pendahuluan Sifat Teknis Tanah Lempung Pada Daerah Rawan Gerakan Tanah Di Dusun Beji Desa Cirahab Kecamatan Lumbir Kabupaten Banyumas
Authors: Sismiani Ary , Rustendi Iwan 
Published: April 2021

In several places in the Banyumas Regency area, land movement problems have often occurred. Several locations have been declared as red zones, one of which is Beji, Cirahab Village, Lumbir District. With such regional conditions, it is necessary to conduct a study of the technical and mechanical properties of the soil in that location including moisture content, density and shear strength parameters related to the possibility of soil movement that will occur. From the results of the test and analysis using 3 specimens, the following data were obtained: water content of 20.22%, 30.36%, 40.31% with a cohesion value of 0.14 kg / cm2, 0.56 kg / cm2, 0.33 kg / cm2, and the internal friction angles of the soil are 30.22 °, 24.47 °, and 18.93 °. While the value of shear stress and displacement at maximum normal stress and moisture content of 20.22%, 30.36%, 40.31% are t(w1) = 0.68 kg / cm2, t(w2) = 1.01 kg / cm2 ,t (w3) = 0.68 kg / cm2 and dn1 = 15.02%, dn2 = 10.02, dn3 = 13.35%. It can be concluded that the water content always has a very big influence on the value of the soil shear strength parameter. Therefore, the condition of the water content on the soil slope needs to be considered, and it is necessary to carry out further tests and more serious handling at that location.
Menggagas Hospitalitas Pentakostal: Membaca Ulang Kisah Para Rasul 2:44-47 di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Siahaya Johannis , Siahaan Harls Evan R. 
Published: April 2021

Abstract. The Covid-19 pandemic demands serious handling and response, not only at the level of regulation which resulted in a policy of breaking the chain of spreading the deadly virus in the social order, but also stimulating the church's attitude in alleviating the suffering of the people affected. This article is a study of Pentecostal reflective on the text of Acts 2:44-47, which was aimed to produce a theological attitude about caring for others in order to alleviate the suffering of the people, to the wider community outside the church, who are affected by the pandemic. This research was conducted by a qualitative approach with descriptive, analysis-interpretative, and comparative-argumentation methods, to gain new understanding of the text being studied. In conclusion, the rereading of Acts 2:47 proposed the hospitality of the Pentascostals, which not only show Christian kindness, but also a liturgical praxis.Abstrak. Peristiwa pandemi Covid-19 menuntut penanganan dan respons yang serius, bukan hanya pada tataran regulasi yang membuahkan kebijakan memutus mata rantai penyebaran virus mematikan tersebut pada tatanan sosial, namun juga menstimulasi sikap gereja dalam meringankan penderitaan umat yang terdampak. Artikel ini merupakan sebuah kajian reflektif kaum Pentakostal atas teks Kisah Para Rasul 2:44-47, yang bertujuan untuk menghasilkan sikap teologis tentang kepedulian terhadap sesama dalam rangka meringankan penderitaan umat, hingga masyarakat luas di luar gereja, yang terdampak pandemi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif, analisis-interpretatif, serta argumentasi-komparatif, untuk mendapatkan pemahaman baru dari teks yang dikaji. Kesimpulannya, pembacaan ulang Kisah Para Rasul 2:44-47 menggagas sikap hospitalitas kaum Pentaskostal, yang bukan hanya sekadar menunjukkan kebaikan Kristen, namun juga tindakan liturgis.
Factors influencing personalization of dwellings among residents of selected public housing estates Lagos Nigeria
Authors: Morakinyo Kolawole Opeyemi 
Published: April 2021

Several factors have been implicated as responsible for personalization of dwellings. These factors ranges from demographic, socioeconomic and cultural. Demographic factors however, have been most frequently cited with respect to housing behaviour of households. Within the context of public housing, this study seeks to investigate factors influencing personalization of dwellings among residents of public housing estates using selected Public Housing Estates of the Lagos State Development and Property Corporation (LSDPC) as case study. The cross-sectional survey research design was employed in this study. This involved collection of primary data using structured questionnaire and personal observations. Four public housing estates were selected purposively comprising three low-income and one medium-income housing estate out of 22 low-income and 10 medium-income estates, being the largest estates. The sampling frame for the four selected estates comprised 9734 housing units in 1361 blocks of flat out of which systematic random sampling was used to select a sample size of 973 housing units.
The result of the binary logistic regression revealed gender, religion, educational and income level, current household size, satisfaction with housing design, living status and availability of alternative dwelling were all significantly associated with personalization of dwellings. Lower odds of personalization was found among the men (OR=0.003, p<0.05) when compared to the women. While the odds of personalization was 82.0% lower (OR=0.18, p<0.05) among respondents from other religious group relative to respondents affiliated to the Christian religion, respondents affiliated to the Islam religion were 18.0% (OR=0.82, p>0.05) less likely to personalize their dwellings relative to Christian respondents, although the result was not statistically significant for respondents affiliated to Islam women. While respondents with higher education were 85.0% (OR=0.15, p<0.05) less likely to personalize their dwellings, respondents with secondary education were 69.0% (OR=0.31, p>0.05) less likely to personalize their dwellings relative to respondents with maximum of primary education, though the results was not statistically significant among respondents with maximum of primary education. Other factors that were significantly associated with personalization of dwellings include: higher income level, household size, level of satisfactions with design, residency status and ownership of alternative apartment. The findings of this study reinforced the importance of socio-economic variables as important factors to be considered in the study of personalization of dwellings.
The basic concept of baluwarti Cirebon palace, Study case of Kasepuhan, Kanoman and Kacirebon Palace
Authors: Lestari Nia Yunia , Salura Purnama , Fauzy Bachtiar 
Published: April 2021

Cirebon is a unique city with 3 palaces, including Kasepuhan, Kanoman, Kacirebonan. The palaces are influenced by the history and culture of the Baluwarti palace, which is believed to have specific concepts in the arrangement and placement of building masses. This study examines the concepts underlying Baluwarti in the 3 Cirebon palaces. This is achieved by first studying the basis of Palace's trust rules used to regulate the mass placing of the palace building. Subsequently, the study uses an architectural anatomical theory consisting of the building site and scope, and the property-composition theory to explore the orientation and position of the Palace building. The results showed that the concept underlying Baluwarti in the 3 Cirebon palaces consists of Javanese and Sundanese cosmologies as building orientation, the type of land on which it was built, and Mahameru and the building position. This research contributes to the general architecture in the uniqueness of historical, cultural and local values. Also, it provides architectural information regarding the concepts underlying Baluwarti in the 3 Cirebon palaces.
Espaços promotores de saúde na Atenção Básica: a experiência dos graduandos de Odontologia da Universidade Estadual da Paraíba
Authors: Brito Lilian Nadja Silva , Lucas Renally Cristine Cardoso , Andrade Fernanda Ferreira , Sousa Ygor Alexandre Beserra , Lucas Rilva Suely De Castro Cardoso , Madruga Renata Rocha Cardoso , Soares Gabriella Barreto 
Published: April 2021

O estudo tem por objetivo relatar a experiência de um grupo de acadêmicos de Odontologia da Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, ocorrida no segundo semestre de 2018, durante o processo de formação de um espaço promotor de saúde que proporcionou o encontro da cultura e arte com o Sistema Único de Saúde na Unidade de Saúde da Família (USF) Argemiro de Figueiredo, situada no município de Campina Grande. A construção deste espaço ocorreu durante o Estágio na Estratégia Saúde da Família I, componente curricular ofertado no quarto semestre do curso. Tal ambiente foi criado a partir da realização da vivência intitulada de “Grafite que traz vida”, como também por meio do processo de construção da Horta Comunitária na USF em questão. As atividades citadas foram marcadas pela forte interação entre acadêmicos, comunidade, equipe de saúde e equipamentos sociais presentes na área adstrita à USF, permitindo, assim, o fortalecimento do vínculo entre equipe de saúde e população. Neste processo de vivência em comunidade, observou-se a importância da presença de acadêmicos de Odontologia no cenário da Atenção Básica (AB). Tal presença possibilitou que os mesmos reconhecessem a relevância do cuidado integral, entendendo, assim, que o papel do cirurgião-dentista na AB vai muito além da garantia de assistência em saúde bucal para a população. Além disso, a construção de um espaço promotor de saúde permitiu o fortalecimento dos laços entre os usuários e trabalhadores fazendo com que a comunidade compreendesse o espaço da UBS para além da doença.
The Effectivity of Supplementation Artemisia vulgaris for Adenocarcinoma Mammae Chemotherapy to Reduce CD 34 and Tumor Massa Diameter (Study in C3H Mice Given Adriamycin - Cyclophosphamide Chemotherapy)
Authors: Saputro Bayu Teguh , Selamat Budijitno  
Published: April 2021

Introduction: Breast cancer is still a major health problem in the world. In the case of breast cancer, surgery is the main treatment option besides chemotherapy, radiation, and immunotherapy such as Artemisia vulgaris (AV). AV is cytotoxic selectively acts as a supplement to breast adenocarcinoma chemotherapy given the Adriamycin-Cyclophosphamide regimen, to improve chemotherapy response.The study was aimed to proving AV extract enhances the chemotherapy response in C3H mice with adenocarcinoma mammae given Adriamycin-Cyclophosphamide Chemotherapy.
Method: This study used Post test only control group design on 24 females C3H mice that were randomly selected and divided into four groups: group K (control), P1 (chemotherapy), P2 (extract), and P3 (combination). Adenocarcinoma mammae comes from the inoculation of donor mice. Chemotherapy of Adriamycin 60 mg / m 2 and Cyclophosphamide 600 mg / m 2 were given in two cycles. AV 13 mg (0.2 ml) was given once daily orally. CD34 were evaluated by imunohistochemical staining and tumor mass diameter were counted by calipers.
Result: The microvascular density CD34 and tumor mass diameter were obtained in groups of K, P1, P2, P3 respectively 60.76 ± 1.5; 39.70 ± 2.00; 57.10 ± 1.29; 35.26 ± 2.06 and 12.52 ± 1.49; 6.20 + 1.04; 9,94 + 1.21; 3.94 + 0.76. Statistical analysis showed significant differences in CD34 between groups K vs P1, P2, P3 (p = 0.001, p = 0.014, p = 0.001), P1 vs P2 and P3 (p = 0.001, p = 0.033) and P2 (P = 0.001). Tumor mass diameter between groups K vs P1, P2, P3 (p=0.001; p=0.014; p=0,001), P1 with P2 (p= 0.001) P1 with P3 (p = 0.033) and P2 with P3 (p = 0.001). Correlation analysis between CD34 with tumor mass diameter was found to have significant correlation (p = 0.001 and r = 0.932).
Conclusion: Artemisia vulgaris is a potential to reduce angiogenesis in terms of decreasing the microvascular density CD34 and tumor mass diameter of adenocarcinoma mammae of C3H mice treated with Adriamycin-Cyclophosphamide chemotherapy and can improve the effectivity.
An Interdisciplinary Approach to the Design and Implementation of a University-oriented Internal Communications Strategy for a Bachelor of General Studies Degree Program
Authors: Bazata Devon Cadwell , Cox Thomas Dwight , Boote David 
Published: April 2021

Leading an interdisciplinary program change is challenging. Effectively communicating those changes across a University brings additional challenges associated with organizational and cultural differences across administrative and academic units. This design-based research study used exploratory sequential mixed methods to develop a strategic internal communication plan for a new Bachelor of General Studies degree. Data included interviews with four university administrators and faculty who were involved in the development of the BGS degree program followed by a survey completed by 161 staff and faculty advisors and administrators outside of the program. Interview and survey results were interpreted using sociocultural learning, co-orientation theory, and a two-way symmetrical model of communication. Findings emphasize the importance of cultural differences across administrative and academic units: collectivism (community), professionalism (cooperation and trust), balanced power-distance (student-centered learning balanced with the expertise and authority of the faculty), pragmatism (practical results and blunt pragmatic communication style), and a results-oriented approach. The results were used to design an internal marketing plan that promotes sociocultural learning across cultural differences within the university and reciprocal exchange of information among undergraduate faculty and advisors.
On the Three Dimensions of Identity Education of Socialist Core Values in Colleges and Universities in the New Era
Authors: Yang Bin 
Published: April 2021

The identity education of socialist core values is an important work in the field of ideology in colleges and universities. The identity education of socialist core values in colleges and universities in the new era should strengthen academic research, innovate educational concepts, improve the quality of teachers, and play a role model from the three dimensions of classroom education innovation, campus culture construction, and social practice; create an all-round, full-process multi-dimensional education atmosphere; strengthen the responsibilities and functions of educating people and persuading people by reasoning; clarify educational goals, expand educational channels, broaden the scope of education, and ensure that education is effective.
Research on the Influence of Urban-rural Dual Structure on the Social Mobility Function of Rural Education — Based on the Empirical Investigation of the Loss of Rural Junior High School Students in S City, Hubei Province
Authors: Li Miao 
Published: April 2021

Based on the empirical investigation of the loss of rural junior high school students in S City, Hubei Province, this article explores the weakening of the social mobility function of rural education under the dual structure of urban and rural areas, and points out the deep-seated reasons — the urban-centric orientation of the national education system under the dual urban-rural structure. At the same time, the article reveals the harm of the weakening of the social mobility function of rural education under the urban-rural dual structure.
Assessing the Impact of COVID-19 Crisis on the Social- Economic Situation: Evidence from the Gambia
Authors: Ceesay Ebrima K. 
Published: April 2021

This study assesses the social and economic impact of COVID-19 pandemic in the Gambia. The data used in this paper was generated from online survey questionnaire, in which the participants were asked about certain questions in which coronavirus affect social and economic in the Gambia. The questionnaire was designed to help Gambia to understand covid-19 impacts on their social and economic situation. The results of this study reveal that coronavirus pandemic affected the people in the Gambia in a number of ways; 1) 84 percent said they should not open borders to more countries while only 16 percent said they should open borders. 2) In the Gambia, 61 percent of the respondents said the environmental factor that is serious hit due to covid-19 outbreak is the energy sector. 3) 44.2 percent of the respondent said that covid-19 will have fluctuation in growing on the GDP and trade in the Gambia. 4) Due the serious impact of covid-19 on the societies, 48.8 percent of the respondent in the Gambia said they are very worried that they or someone in their family will be exposed to the coronavirus outbreak. 5) 70.5 percent of the respondent said the outbreak will have negative impact in the economy of the Gambia. 6) As the result generated from the survey, 58 percent of the respondent said in the Gambia, due to covid-19 the recession will happen over the next year. 7) 65.4 percent of the respondents said government implemented an education response for continue of learning in the Gambia while educational institutions are closed.8) 55.1 percent of the respondent said their enterprise used online learning programmes and resources and 32. 1 percent said their enterprise used video conferencing tools and 15.4 percent said their organization used printed materials such as new papers or posters and 9 percent said multimedia including podcasts and YouTube and 6.4 percent, which is the least said TV are used for staff development and training during covid-19 pandemic.9) 50 percent of the respondent to this question of the survey said their organization had planned new training programmes or activities in response to the covid-19 e.g University of the Gambia training their staffs for quality teaching and learning for their students. The implication of the results from this online survey is that it has serious impacts in the Gambia especially in economic situation, employment, consumption, investment and energy. Another policy implication is that, high co2 emission will affect national parks, wildlife and forests’, and poverty, food insecurity and hunger will rises and poor agriculture, the domestic and international migration will be reduces, remittances reduces and those left behind will be seriously affected in terms of health, food security, education, energy and so on especially women, children, elderly and disable that are left behind.
Prevalence of Use of Social Network Sites among Adolescent Secondary School Students, Lilongwe, Malawi
Authors: Kuyokwa John , Bowa Howard 
Published: April 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of use of social network sites among adolescent students in secondary schools. A cross-sectional study design was done and simple random sampling technique was used. Quantitative research methodologies were used in data generation and analysis. Data was collected in April (2019), n=59 students were involved. SPSSv26 and Excel were used in quantitative data analysis. N=59 participants involved; Females (54%) and Males (46%). Aged between 10-19 years; attending year 1 to 4 of secondary school education. Gadgets used for social networking were smartphones (88%), personal computers (8%) and iPads (4%). The social network sites that were used were Facebook, YouTube, LinkedIn, Twitter and WhatsApp. The study further observed that some students are bullied on social media platforms. The purpose for use of these social network sites was for the following reasons; entertainment (45%), keep in contact with old friends (39%), make new friends (10%) and academic purposes (9%). Adolescents are using social network sites in secondary schools. If the use of social media platforms can be well utilized, it may result in improved education among learners in low income settings like Malawi.