bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Bukti Keilahian Yesus Menurut Injil
Authors: Stevanus Kalis 
Published: February 2021

Jesus' divinity is at the core of the Christian faith. This principle is often doubted by many people and groups. This paper aimed to show strong and convincing shreds of evidence of the divinity of Jesus according to the preaching of the four Gospels; Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. The writing method used is a biblical analysis of Jesus' capture as God by basing on texts in the four Gospels. The findings showed that there are many texts in the four Gospels that indicated the divinity of Jesus.

Abstrak
Keilahian Yesus merupakan inti dari iman Kristen. Prinsip ini seringkali diragukan oleh banyak kalangan. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan bukti-bukti yang kuat dan meyakinkan tentang keilahian Yesus menurut pemberitaan keempat Injil; Matius, Markus, Lukas dan Yohanes. Metode penulisan yang digunakan adalah analisis biblikal terhadap uangkapan Yesus sebagai Allah dengan mendasarkan pada teks di dalam keempat Injil. Hasil temuan memperlihatkan ada banyak teks dari keempat Injil yang mengindikasikan keilahian Yesus.
Penghayatan dan Pengalaman Pancasila dalam Refleksi Matius 22:37-40
Authors: Samarenna Desti 
Published: February 2021

The Law of Love is at the heart of the Christian faith mentioned by Jesus in Matthew 22: 37-40. Within the framework of national life, Christians also continue to carry out their responsibility to live and practice the values of Pancasila as the basis of national life. As Christians, the practice of Pancasila cannot be separated from implementing the Law of Love. This article is a literature review with a qualitative approach to the text of Matthew 22: 37-40 about love for God and love for humans. The purpose of writing is to apply the text of Matthew 22: 37-40 in the context of living Pancasila as a philosophy of living together within the framework of nationalism. The method that the author uses is a description of the text analysis of Matthew 22: 37-40, to provide an explanation and understanding of Matthew's view of faith and its relation to Pancasila, where the value of the One and Only Godhead is the basis of humanity that builds, maintains and develops Indonesian unity. In conclusion, loving God to become and others becomes the basis for being together as a form of living Pancasila.

Abstrak
Hukum Kasih merupakan inti dari iman Kristen yang disebutkan oleh Yesus dalam Matius 22:37-40. Dalam kerangka hidup berbangsa, maka orang Kristen pun tetap melakukan tanggung jawabnya untuk menghayati dan mengamalkan nilai-nilai Pancasila sebagai dasar hidup berbangsa. Sebagai orang Kristen, maka pengamalan Pancasila tidak lepas dari mengimplementasikan Hukum Kasih. Artikel ini merupakan kajian literatur dengan pendekatan kualitatif terhadap teks Matius 22:37-40 tentang kasih kepada Allah dan kasih terhadap manusia. Tujuan penulisan adalah menerapkan teks Matius 22:37-40 dalam konteks menghayati Pancasila sebagai falsafah hidup bersama dalam kerangka nasionalisme. Metode yang penulis lakukan adalah deskripsi analisis teks Matius 22:37-40, untuk memberikan penjelasan dan pemahaman pandangan Matius tentang iman dan kaitannya dengan Pancasila di mana nilai keTuhanan Yang Maha Esa menjadi basis kema-nusiaan yang membangun, memelihara dan mengembangkan persatuan Indonesia. Kesim-pulannya, mengasihi Allah menjadi dan sesama menjadi dasar untuk bersama sebagai bentuk penghayatan Pancasila.
EL SILENCIO ADMINISTRATIVO EN LA LEY 39/2015 DESDE LA JURISPRUDENCIA CONSTITUCIONAL. (A PROPÓSITO DE LA STC 7072018, DE 21 DE JUNIO)
Authors: RAZQUIN LIZARRAGA JOSÉ ANTONIO 
Published: February 2021

La jurisprudencia constitucional ha examinado desde la perspectiva
competencial la nueva regulación del silencio administrativo en la Ley
39/2015, de 1 de octubre, del Procedimiento Administrativo Común de las Administraciones
Públicas. A la luz de esa doctrina, este trabajo estudia las novedades
consistentes en la restricción de la regla general del silencio positivo y
la adición de un nuevo supuesto de silencio negativo, así como la cláusula de prohibición de la adquisición por silencio de facultades o derechos en contra de
la legalidad.
Jurisprudentzia konstituzionalak eskumenen ikuspegitik
aztertu du administrazio-isiltasunaren erregulazio berria (39/2015 Legea,
urriaren 1ekoa, Administrazio Publikoen Prozedura Erkidearena). Doktrina
hori oinarri, lan honetan berrikuntzak aztertzen dira: isiltasun positiboaren
arau orokorra murriztea eta isiltasun negatiboko kasu berri bat eranstea, baita
isiltasunagatik ahalmenak edo eskubideak legez kontra eskuratzeko debekuklausula
ere.
The constitutional jurisprudence has considered from the
perspective of the allocation of powers the new regulation of administrative
silence as set out by Act 39/2015, of October 1, on the Common Administrative
Procedure of Public Administrations. In light of this doctrine, this paper studies
the novelties upon the restriction of the general rule of the positive silence and
the addition of a new case for negative silence, together with the prohibition
clause regarding the acquisition of faculties or rights due to the silence in breach
of legality.
LA COMPETENCIA EN EL SECTOR DEL GAS NATURAL: EL MERCADO REGULADO DE A DISTRIBUCIÓN DEL GAS NATURAL A LA LUZ DE LA POLÍTICA ENERGÉTICA DE LA UNIÓN EUROPEA
Authors: ANGULO GARZARO AMAYA 
Published: February 2021

La Unión Europea, en su búsqueda por garantizar la obtención sostenible,
competitiva y segura de energía, ha identificado la necesidad de instaurar y
el mantener un mercado interior de la energía. Sin embargo, con relación al sector
del gas natural, su efectiva liberalización está, por lo que respecta al Estado español,
lejos de su definitiva consecución: ciertos mercados permanecen aún hoy ajenos
al juego de la libre competencia. Es el caso del mercado regulado de la distribución
del gas natural. Ello conlleva que ciertos operadores económicos en dicho
mercado hayan aprovechado su posición monopolística para desarrollar conductas
anticompetitivas que afectan a mercados conexos no-regulados ¿liberalizados,
esto es, abiertos al libre juego competitivo¿, impidiendo, en definitiva, instaurar un
mercado interior de la energía competitivo, de ámbito comunitario.
Europar Batasunak horren politika energetikoa egituratu du
energiaren barnemerkatua ezarri eta mantentzeko beharra kontuan izanik, energia
sostengarria, lehiakorra eta ziurra lortzen ahalegintzen duen sektore energetikoaren
garapena bermatzea lortu nahi duelako. Hala ere, gas natural sektoreari dagokionez,
horren benetako liberalizazioa, Estatu espainarra dela-eta, urrunegi dago oraindik:
gaur egun ere merkatu batzuk lehiaren joko asketik kanpo daude. Adibidez, gas
naturalaren banaketa-merkatua dugu. Ondorioz, merkatu horren operadore
ekonomiko batzuek haien monopolio-egoeraz baliatuta, lehiaren kontrako jokaerak
eraman dituzte aurrera, eta portaerok eragina dute erregulatuta ez dauden
¿liberalizatuta, hau da, lehiaren joko askera irekita dauden¿ erlazionatutako
merkatuetan. Azken batean, lehiaren kontrako jokaera horiek oztopatzen dute Europar
Batasunaren eremuan energiaren barne merkatu lehiakorra behingoz ezartzea
The European Union, in its search to guaranteeing the
development of an energy sector that allows the sustainable, competitive and
safe acquisition of energy, has structured its energy policy around the need to
establish and maintain an internal energy market. However, in relation to the
gas sector, its effective liberalization is, as far as the Spanish State is concerned,
far from its definitive attainment: certain markets remain, even today, oblivious
to the game of free competition. This is the case of the regulated market for the
distribution of gas. This means that certain economic operators in that market
have taken advantage of their monopolistic position to develop anti-competitive
practices that affect related non-regulated markets ¿liberalized, that is, open
to free competition¿, ultimately preventing the establishment of an EU-wide
competitive internal energy market.
Siempre contigo: Una ayuda en el tratamiento de la depresión en adultos mayores
Authors: Acevedo H. Andrés E. , García G. Gabriel , Martínez G. Ivan , Melchor N. Cosijoeza 
Published: February 2021

Con el aumento de la perspectiva de vida de los mexicanos, viene un cambio importante en el paradigma y la conformación de la población en México. Con ésto, el incremento de enfermedades crónicas, como la diabetes y la hipertensión, se han convertido en un grave problema de salud pública. En cambio, la depresión, presente en la gran mayoría de la población de adultos mayores, pasa mayormente desapercibida. Siempre Contigo es una aplicación móvil en una tableta electrónica desarrollada con la forma de un portarretratos tradicional que provee un canal de comunicación entre adultos mayores con depresión leve a moderada con estudiantes interesados en el conocimiento y experiencia atesorada por adultos mayores. De esta manera, Siempre Contigo se constituye en un auxiliar en el tratamiento de la depresión en adultos mayores enmarcado dentro de un tratamiento de psicoterapia.
Modelo semiológico para diseñar y evaluar íconos de aplicaciones móviles (SM2Mobile)
Authors: Salcedo González Quetzalli , Gallardo López Lizbeth 
Published: February 2021

Con el auge de las aplicaciones móviles surge la necesidad de proponer un modelo que guíe el diseño y evaluación de Íconos Gráficos de las Interfaces de Usuario. El ícono debe cumplir con ciertas cualidades; por ejemplo, que represente correctamente el objeto, a partir de su contexto social. A nuestro saber, no existe un modelo semiológico para diseñar y evaluar íconos de aplicaciones móviles. En este artículo, presentamos SM2Mobile formado por ocho elementos semiológicos y doce cualidades. Los elementos semiológicos deben ser evaluados a través de la observación de las cualidades en los íconos de las aplicaciones móviles. Un diseñador de interfaces gráficas aplicó SM2Mobile en la evaluación de los íconos de quince aplicaciones. Los resultados preliminares muestran que SM2Mobile guió al diseñador en su observación para determinar el grado de cumplimiento de los elementos semiológicos por parte de una familia de íconos presente en cada aplicación móvil.
A atuação dos profissionais secretariais em cenários antiarquivísticos: um panorama do PL Nº 7920/17
Authors: Moura Douglas Ribeiro de , Souza Rosalia Beber de , Fonseca Anna Clara Arcanjo 
Published: February 2021

Em um momento histórico marcado pelo domínio tecnológico e pela austeridade financeira, propostas que buscam alterar as práticas arquivísticas parecem ganhar força. É o caso do Projeto de Lei n.º 7920/2017, em tramitação na Câmara dos Deputados, que prevê a eliminação de documentos originais após a digitalização certificada. Embora idealizado com as justificativas da modernização e da economia, o projeto vem recebendo críticas de especialistas por não obedecer a preceitos já consolidados no campo da arquivologia e por não ter sido tema de discussões com os órgãos que definem e regulam a política nacional de arquivos. Em meio a essa disputa, os secretários executivos, responsáveis por auxiliar nas tomadas de decisão em nível gerencial e que dependem de um amplo acesso aos arquivos institucionais para exercerem suas funções, têm uma de suas principais competências colocada em risco. O presente artigo teórico, então, buscou refletir como o Projeto de Lei n.º 7920/2017 poderá afetar o trabalho da classe secretarial, bem como tentou propor formas de ação a esse respeito, como o fortalecimento de conteúdos arquivísticos durante a graduação, a capacitação por meio de cursos, o destaque do cargo na estrutura hierárquica e o estabelecimento de redes de colaboração profissional. ABSTRACT In an era blasted by technology and financial austerity, bills that aim to change archival practices arise. Brazilian bill number 7920/2017, which is still being discussed in the Lower House, is a great example of such. It urges that physical documents should be destroyed after certified digitalization. And although this bill was conceived on claims of striking modernization and the possibility of saving money up, it defies previous rules. In response, Archival Studies specialists and archive bureaus are severely criticizing it. Executive secretaries are entangled in the middle of this scenario since they play a major part in the decision-making process and directly depend on archives to do that. How will they perform this task with no archive? Henceforth, this paper aimed to ponder how Brazilian bill number 7920/2017 might affect secretarial work. The present article also wanted to suggest possible strategies on this matter, that is, secretaries handling archives. Potential actions include highlighting Archival Studies during Secretarial Studies programs, specific training through courses, pinpointing the secretarial work, and establishing supportive professional networks.
Percepção dos consumidores da Cafeteria Escola Cafesal-UFLA: uma análise sensorial de diferentes tipos de torra de café especial
Authors: Dos Reis Nilmar Diogo , Valadares Gustavo Clemente , Costa Emanuelle Aparecida , Castro Junior Luiz Gonzaga de 
Published: February 2021

RESUMOO café possui posição privilegiada na cadeia de consumo global sendo hoje a bebida preparada mais consumida do mundo. Com a ascensão e desenvolvimento dos mercados, o consumo de cafés especiais, que antes era restrita aos mercados americanos e europeus, começa a ganhar cada vez mais adeptos no Brasil. Seja como necessidade para atender aos consumidores cada vez mais exigentes por qualidade ou mesmo para obter um diferencial competitivo sobre a concorrência, o surgimento de cafeterias democratizou o acesso dos consumidores a cafés especiais, emergindo no mercado um novo nicho que ganha cada vez mais adeptos à experiência sensorial, social e fisiológicas proporcionadas pelo consumo de café especial. Por meio da análise sensorial, método principal utilizado neste estudo, é possível obter parâmetros e informações a respeito das preferências do consumidor diante de propriedade como cor, aroma e sabor. A partir do conhecimento destes parâmetros é possível traçar estratégias mercadológicas tanto a respeito do produto, como suas características, forma de venda e consumo, bem como do consumidor, seus costumes, hábitos e preferências. O objetivo deste trabalho foi de compreender as preferências e intenções de compra dos frequentadores da Cafeteria Escola CafEsal por meio de uma análise sensorial de três amostras diferentes de torras de café do tipo especial. ABSTRACTCoffee chain has a privileged position in the global consumption and nowadays is considerate the most consumed prepared drink in the world. As the rising and development of markets, the consumption of specialty coffees, which were previously restricted to American and European markets, has also beginning to gain much more fans in Brazil. Whether you need to cater to increasingly demanding consumers for quality or even to gain a competitive edge over a competition, or to open democratized coffee shops or access specialty coffee consumers, a new niche is emerging on the market that gets more and more adept at the experience. sensory, social and physiological aspects offered by the consumption of special coffee. Through sensory analysis, the main method used in this research, it is possible to obtain information about the consumer’s preference in to use regarding the property as color, aroma and taste. From the knowledge of these parameters, it’s possible to trace the marketing goods, as well as respect for the product, as the characteristics, way of sale and consumption, as well as consumer, their fantasies and habits. The purpose of this paper was to understand how to use and purchase intentions of Cafeteria School CafEsal patrons through a sensory analysis of three different measures of special type coffee logs.
Advanced intra-tumoural structural characterisation of hepatocellular carcinoma utilising FDG-PET/CT: a comparative study of radiomics and metabolic features in 3D and 2D
Authors: Houseni Mohamed , Allah Mahmoud Menna , Saad Salwa , ElHussiny Fathi , Shihab Mohammed 
Published: February 2021

IntroductionThe aim of our work is to evaluate the correlation of two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) radiomics and metabolic features of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with tumour diameter, staging, and metabolic tumour volume (MTV).Material and methodsThirty-three patients with HCC were studied using 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron-emission tomography with computed tomography (18F [FDG] PET/CT). The tumours were segmented from the PET images after CT correction. Metabolic parameters and 35 radiomics features were compared using 2D and 3D modes. The metabolic parameters and tumour morphology were compared using 2 different types of software. Tumour heterogeneity was studied in both metabolic parameters and radiomics features. Finally, the correlation between the metabolic and radiomics features in 3D mode, as well as tumour morphology and staging according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging were studied.ResultsMost of the metabolic parameters and radiomics features are statically stable through the 2D and 3D modes. Most of the 3D mode features show a correlation with metabolic parameters; the total lesion glycolysis (TLG) shows the highest correlation, with a Spearman correlation coefficient (rs) of 0.9776. Also, the grey level run length matrix/run length non-uniformity (GLRLM_RLNU) from radiomics features exhibits a correlation with a Spearman correlation coefficient of 0.9733. Maximum tumour diameter is correlated with TLG and GLRLM_RLNU, with rs equal to 0.7461 and 0.7143, respectively. Regarding AJCC staging, some features show a medium but prognostic correlation. In the case of 2D-mode features, all metabolic and radiomics features show no significant correlation with MTV, AJCC staging, and tumour maximum diameter.ConclusionsMost of the normal metabolic parameters and radiomics features are statistically stable through the 3D and 2D modes. 3D radiomics features are significantly correlated with tumour volume, maximum diameter, and staging. Conversely, 2D features have negligible correlation with the same parameters. Therefore, 3D mode features are preferable and can accurately evaluate tumour heterogeneity.
ASSOCIATION OF HEMATOCRIT-PLATELET INDEX AND HEMATOCRIT SHIFT WITH WARNING SIGNS AND HOSPITAL STAY IN DENGUE PATIENTS AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
Authors: Haider Muhammad Fahd Bin , Zafar Humaira , Shah Syed Zubair Hussain , Akram Mobaila , Malik Kamran , Niaz Asif 
Published: February 2021

Objective: To determine the relationship between hematocrit, platelet count, warning signs and duration ofhospitalization in indoor dengue patients.
Study Design: Analytical, cross sectional study.
Place and Duration of Study: Department of Medicine, Pakistan Air Force Hospital Islamabad and Departmentof Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, AM College, Rawalpindi, from Sep 2019 to Jun 2020.
Methodology: A total of 100 indoor patients were recruited using convenience sampling. Their platelets, hema-tocrit and warning signs were recorded on arrival in the hospital. First two parameters were checked every day for the whole duration of stay in the hospital. The WHO standard treatment of dengue was given to the patients. Patient were divided into two groups based upon duration of hospitalization using cut-off of 3 days. Linear regression was used to analyze association of hematocrit-platelet index and hematocrit shift with presence of one or more warning signs and duration of hospital stay.
Results: There was statistically significant difference in 3rd day Hematocrit Platelet Indices of patients with short and long hospital stay (p=0.003). 3rd day Hematocrit-platelet indices of patients with and without warning signs also showed statistically significant difference when compared with eachother (p=0.0001). It was stronger than Hematocrit Shift (p=0.82) and platelets considered alone.
Conclusion: Day 3 Hematocrit Platelet Indexis more strongly associated with warning signs and duration of stay rather than hematocrit alone. It means both need to be taken into account while monitoring dengue patients. Hematocrit platelet index for severity and duration of hospitalization while Hematocrit shift for fluid therapy.
Gestión de la movilidad humana en tiempos del COVID-19. Breve análisis
Authors: Gómez Moisés , Peña Fátima 
Published: February 2021

Entre 2017 y 2020, la administración del presidente estadounidense Donald Trump ha implementado políticas de inmigración que han causado un daño enorme a miles de personas migrantes. Estas políticas migratorias han significado un desprecio y una violación de manera flagrante tanto a la legislación estadounidense como al derecho internacional y parecen haber tenido por objeto desmantelar el sistema de asilo de los EE. UU. Sin embargo, a partir de la pandemia del COVID- 19, estas medidas no se han detenido. Por el contrario, EE. UU. han tomado como excusa la crisis del COVID-19 para obstaculizar aún más el acceso al asilo, ha agilizado las deportaciones sin tomar en cuenta las condiciones de los países centroamericanos y ni el estado de salud de los deportados. Por su parte, el Gobierno salvadoreño ha carecido de un enfoque de derechos humanos para gestionar el retorno de las personas deportadas y de los ciudadanos varados en el extranjero.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 75, No. 762, 2020: 13-37.
Dimensi Ekonomi Politik dalam Konflik Perebutan Sumber Kekuasaan Arab Islam
Authors: Anwar Khoirul , Nurdin Nazar , Shabir Muslich 
Published: February 2021

Abstrak
Tulisan ini menganalisis upaya Nabi Muhammad Saw. dalam mewujudkan peradaban Islam dengan merebut sumber ekonomi dan komunitas dari penguasa Arab pra-Islam. Upaya Nabi Muhammad Saw. yang berhasil melangkahi aristokrat Mekkah (Bani Umayyah) menunjukkan bahwa Nabi Muhammad SAW tidak hanya mengajarkan agama tauhid, namun mempelajari setting sosial ekonomi-politik masyarakat pra Islam. Paper ini adalah riset kualitatif yang bersumber dari data literatur yang dianalisis dengan metode sosio-historis interpretatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedatangan Islam di Jazirah Arab mengubah struktur ekonomi masyarakat Islam, khususnya Mekkah. Sumber ekonomi dari kegiatan bisnis berubah menjadi kegiatan militer. Perebutan sumber ekonomi dilakukan dengan cara peperangan. Perubahan cara dalam mengalahkan sumber ekonomi dilatarbelakangi oleh kekalahan bisnis Bani Hasyim dari Bani Umayyah. Nabi Muhammad Saw. semula dibenci kaum Arab (Mekkah) karena berpotensi mengganggu sumber ekonomi Arab pra Islam, lalu dielu-elukan karena berhasil mendatangkan sumber keuangan baru yang lebih mudah melalui jalan jajahan.

Abstract
This paper examines the efforts of the prophet Muhammad Saw. in realizing Islamic civilization by way of seizing economic and community resources from pre-Islamic Arab rulers. The efforts of the Prophet that successfully bypassed the Meccan aristocracy (Bani Umayyah) indicated that he was not only teach Muslims about monotheism, but also studying the socio-economic-political setting of pre-Islamic societies. This paper employs a qualitative research. The sources of data are taken from the study of literature, then is analized through interpretative socio-historical methods. The Data analysis has been presented descriptively. This research found that the arrival of Islam in the Arabian Peninsula has changed the economic structure of Islamic societies, especially in Mecca. The economic resources of business activities have turned into the military activities. The seizure of economic resource was carried out by war. The changes in the way of defeating economic resources, due to the defeat of Bani Hasyim’s business from Bani Umayyah. The Prophet Muhammad Saw. was initially confronted by the Arabs (in Mecca) because of his potentials to disrupt the pre-Islamic Arab economic resources, but then he was hailed for successfully bringing some new financial resources that were much easier through the colony.