bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH LARUTAN GULA DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI LARUTAN ELEKTROLIT TERHADAP TINGKAT KESEGARAN KRISAN (Chrysanthemum sp) POTONG
Authors: Susila Eka , Jonni Jonni 
Published: March 2021

Bunga krisan merupakan salah satu jenis tanaman hias yang banyak diburu oleh para pecinta bunga. Perlu peningkatan kualitas bunga yang baik, sehingga keindahan dan kesegaran bunga potong krisan dapat dinikmati lebih lama dalam bentuk segar. Untuk kesegaran lebih lama digunakan tambahan zat penyegar diantaranya gula dan larutan elektrolit pada air rendaman. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui tingkat kesegaran bunga krisan potong yang direndam dalam larutan gula dengan penambahan larutan elektrolit dengan konsentrasi berbeda dan mengetahui medium perendaman terbaik dalam mempertahankan tingkat kesegaran bunga krisan potong. Tempat pelaksanan di Laboratorium Hortikultura Politeknik Pertanian selama 6 bulan. Metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), dengan 4 perlakuan dan 8 ulangan; A (air + gula 5 g) sebagai control, B ( air + gula 5 g + larutan elektrolit 5 ml), C ( air + gula 5 g + larutan elektrolit 10 ml), dan D (air + gula 5g + larutan elektrolit 15 ml). Variabel yang diamati lama kesegeran bunga, panjang tangkai bunga potong yang busuk, jumlah bunga yang masih mekar, layu, dan rontok. Data kuantitatif yang berbeda nyata diuji lanjut dengan LSD 5%. Terdapat perbedaan tingkat kesegaran bunga krisan potong yang direndam dalam larutan gula dengan penambahan larutan elektrolit pada konsentrasi yang berbeda terhadap parameter (lama kesegaran bunga, panjang tangkai bunga yang busuk, jumlah bunga yang masih mekar, layu, dan rontok. Semakin tinggi konsentrasi larutan elektrolit yang diberikan, semakin memberikan tingkat kesegaran bunga yang lebih lama. Larutan gula yang ditambahkan larutan elektrolit 15 ml merupakan konsentrasi terbaik dalam mempertahankan tingkat kesegaran bunga krisan potong.
Carbon Emissions and Sequestration Due to Land Conversion In The Padang Watershed, North Sumatera (incomplete)
Authors: Purba Suci Arisa , Slamet Bejo , Rauf Abdul 
Published: March 2021

Land conversion activities cause changes in the area of vegetation and carbon storage in the air. These changes can lead to emissions (reduction of carbon stocks) or sequestration (addition of carbon stocks). This study aims to calculate stored carbon in the Padang watershed in 2009 and 2019 and to determine the dynamics of emissions and carbon sequestration due to land conversion in the Padang watershed, North Sumatra Province from 2009 to 2019. The method used in this research is spatial data processing using software Arc Gis. Processing, interpretation and classification of land cover are obtained from land cover data for 2009 and 2019 from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. Furthermore, the analysis of emissions and carbon sequestration in the Padang watershed was carried out using the REDD Abacus SP software. The results showed that the total carbon stored in 2009 was 5,168,464.09 tons. Meanwhile, the total carbon stored in 2019 was 5,150,784.81 tons. This means that there is a decrease or carbon emission during the 2009-2019 period of 17,679.28 tons. The total net emissions and sequestration that occurred in the Padang watershed due to changes in land use from 2009 - 2019 were 22,851,751.43 tonnes CO2-eq / year and 3,100,199.00 tonnes CO2-eq / year, respectively. Efforts to reduce emissions include planting and developing forests and community-based forest management.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Kimia Siswa dengan Pendekatan Stuctured Exercise Methode (SEM) Melalui Kegiatan Laboraturium pada Siswa Kelas XI MIA 1 SMAN 4 Kerinci pada Materi Laju Reaksi
Authors: R Syahdanur Gusmin 
Published: March 2021

This study was an action research. The research was conducted because there were some students who got difficulties in comprehending Chemistry Concepts, they were not active, and their learning achievements were still low. Therefore, the researcher offered a learning method called Structure Exercise Method (SEM) to improve the student’s comrehension on Chemistry Concepts, learning activeness and achievement. The research participants were the students of grade XI MIA 1 SMAN 4 Kerinci. The researcher was helped by a collaborator who was also a teacher of Chemistry subject. The study was conducted in two cycles in four stages; (a) Planning (b) Action (c) Observation, (d) Reflection. The analysis data result showed that there were significant improvements on the student’s comprehension toward Chemistry Concept, learning activeness and achievement after the Structure Exercise Methode (SEM) was implemented. The student’s average score in precycle was only 61 (32%), it improved to 69 (52%) in cycle 1, then in cycle 2, it improved higher to 82 (82%). Moreover, the student’s phsychomotoric activeness’ score in cycle 1 was 69 (60%) and it became higher to 76 (80%) in cycle 2. As a conclusion, the Structure Exercise Method (SEM) significantly improved the students’ comprehension on the Chemistry consept, learning activeness and achievement on reaction Rate subject at grade XI MIA 1 SMAN 4 Kerinci. Therefore, it was suggested to Chemistry Teachers to apply this method as one of solution in teaching Chemistry especially on Reaction Rate Subject.
Efektifitas Terapi Rendam Air Hangat dengan Garam terhadap Skala Nyeri Arthritis Pada Lansia Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Luhur Kota Jambi
Authors: Dewi Mursidah , Sovia Sovia , Adha Putri Dwi 
Published: March 2021

The aging factor caused by increace of age, often accompanied by various degenerative diseases. The dominant degenerative disease in elderly patients has the potential to require long-term care. One of the dominant occurrences is Arthritis. Problems that often arise in the elderly with arthritis are pain during activity, tingling, swelling and stiffness in the joints. Arthritis management can be done pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically, one form of non-pharmacological is warm water soaking. This research is a quantitative study, using a pre-experimental design with non-equivalent (pretest and posttest) two group design, aims to determine the effect of warm water and salt therapy on the pain scale of the elderly with Arthritis. This research was conducted at PSTW Budi Luhur Jambi, the research sample was 30 respondents. The results showed a significant difference in the mean pain scale of warm water soak therapy plus salt with warm water soak therapy without salt in the elderly with Arthritis (p-value 0,000 <p α 0,05), furthermore warm water soak therapy with salt was effective given to reduce the pain scale in the elderly with arthritis. Non-pharmacological management in the form of health education can be given to the elderly related to the management of pain. Enhancing the role of nurses as care providers can be done to provide holistic services in implementing nurses' independent actions. The role of educators to provide health education about the management of Arthritis pain, the role of facilitators and motivators in facilitating the elderly and to encourage the elderly to conduct therapy, in addition warm water soak with salt is like economical therapeutic, can be done independently. As well as the nurse can collaborate with other health teams in the institution to manage Arthritis pain in the elderly.
Pelaksanaan Jaminan Hak Keperdataan Subyek Hukum Manusia Atas Perubahan Atau Penambahan Nama Dalam Hukum Positif Indonesia Di Serang Banten
Authors: Agus Dede , Dewi Lia Riesta 
Published: March 2021

In accordance with the right to naming the rights of each subject human law, the change or addition of names are also the same. Therefore, this research aims to describe how the guarantee and implementation of civil rights for the change or addition of names in positive law and the legal consequences for population documents and other legal documents. This research method, normative juridical based on secondary data and much supported primary data, and finally were analysed qualitative descriptive. The research result shows that the change or addition of names in population documents and civil registries has been guaranteed implicitly and explicitly by the Law No. 23 of 2006 on Population Administration and Law No.24 of 2013 on the amendments law, and it implementation regulations. Likewise, the implementation of civil rights for changes or additions to names in population documents and civil registries, as well as other documents has been in practice. Due to law arising, such as: must obtain a district court decisions, a request for a changes to the population and civil registries, margin notes on the deed register, change the name of other population identity on a documents, as well as sanctions had been imposed on population administration in according to the population administration Law.
Pengaruh Aplikasi Kelas Bk (Bimbingan Konseling) terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remajatentang HIV-AIDS di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Talang Banjar Kota Jambi
Authors: Lismawati Lismawati , Septiwiyarsih Septiwiyarsih 
Published: March 2021

Based on World Health Organization (WHO), in 2011 there are 3,5 million people with HIV/AIDS in Southeast Asia. The trend of death caused by AIDS between 2001 and 2010 are different in every country side. In eastern Europe and central Asia, the number of people died from AIDS increased from 7.800 to 90.000, in Middle East and the North Africa increased from 22.000 to 35.000, in East Asia also increased from 24.000 to 56.000. According to WHO, 430.000 newborn child infected with HIV, in 2008, more than 90% infected by mother to child transmission. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of the CG (Counseling guidance) class application to increasing in adolescent knowledge about HIV – AID. This research using pre experimental research design method with one group pretest posttest project, this design used without using any control group and made the first observation (pretest) which allows researchers to test the changes that occur on the experiment. This study was conducted from 12 August – 12 September, with 30 respondent as a sample, the research data ware univariately and bivariately analysis through the t test with a = 0.05. The result of univariate analyzed shows 4.53 are the average pretest knowledge, while 11.87 are the average posttest knowledge, on the other way by bivariate analysis obtained 0.001 p-value, so it can be concluded that CG (Counseling guidance) class application affect on improving adolescent knowledge about HIV-AID in Puskesmas Talang Banjar before and after given CG class Application.Keyword:
Implementasi Kebijakan Transaksi Non Tunai Pemerintah Daerah di Indonesia
Authors: Herlen Astri Tania , Putriana Vima Tista , Yohana Denny 
Published: March 2021

Non cash transactions are a new paradigm in the management of government finance. Non cash transactions are implemented in line with the issuance of the Minister of Home Affairs circular No. 910/1866 in 2017 concerning the implementation of non cash transactions in local governments. This is in accordance with the provisions of Presidential Instruction No. 10 in 2016. The purpose of this study is to investigate the application of non cash transactions by local governments in Indonesia. The results showed that the implementation varies across local governments in Indonesia in terms of when local governments under studied began to implement the system, minimum amount or threshold for the cash transactions allowed by the local governments under studied and types of transactions that have been done under non-cash transactions. The implementation of the non cash system is carried out in accordance with the principles of good governance. This non cash transaction system provides several benefits and constraints in implementing it in local governments
Analisis Kebijakan Implementasi Upaya Khusus Sapi induk Wajib Bunting (UPSUS SIWAB) di Kota Jambi
Authors: Jaya Budi , Firmansyah Firmansyah , Hoesni Fachroerrozi 
Published: March 2021

This study aims to determine the influence of communication factors, resources, disposition and bureaucracy on the implementation of the Upsus siwab program in Jambi City. This research was conducted on November 9, 2020 to December 5, 2020. The objects observed in this study were all officials and officers involved in the implementation of Upsus Siwab. The data obtained from this study are primary data and secondary data. Data were analyzed using path analysis. The results of the path analysis prove that the factors of communication, resources, disposition and bureaucracy have a significant effect on the implementation of Upsus Siwab in Jambi City. Resource factor is the factor that has the greatest influence on the implementation of Upsus Siwab in Jambi City, followed respectively by the disposition, bureaucracy and communication factors. All factors have a positive influence, meaning that the increase in the quality and quantity of resource factors, disposition factors, bureaucratic factors and communication factors will be followed by a positive increase from the implementation of Upsus Siwab in Jambi City. All factors interact with each other so that efforts to increase the implementation of Upsus Siwab in Jambi City are carried out by increasing resource factors, disposition factors, bureaucratic factors and communication factors. Based on this research, it can be concluded that the factors of communication, resources, disposition and bureaucracy affect the implementation of Upsus Siwab in Jambi City.
Studi Perbandingan Pengajaran Reaksi Reduksi Oksidasi Antara Cara Perubahan Bilangan Oksidasi dengan Cara Setengah Reaksi terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas XII IPA 1 dan XII IPA 2
Authors: Fauziah Fauziah 
Published: March 2021

Oxidation-Reduction Reactions (Redox) are one of the hardest reactions to equalize, this means that it is hard to determine the suitable Reaction Coefficient. An easier and more logical train of thought is to remember that a Reduction and an Oxidation reaction happens simultaneously. A Redox Reaction has two methods in order to equalize, that which is by using the “Change in Oxidation Number” method or the “Half-Reaction (Ion-Electron)” method. The students’ skills in completing a Redox Reaction can be observed in the grades that they have achieved. This observation is intended to find out if there is a difference in students’ grades if you were to teach them about the equalization of Redox Reactions using either of these two methods (the “Change in Oxidation Number” method and the “Half-Reaction” method). The population in this observation consists of the students of Class XII IPA 1 and Class XII IPA 2 of SMAS PERTIWI Jambi that are studying Oxidation-Reduction Reactions. Sample members consist of the students of Class XII IPA 1 and the students of Class XII IPA 3 of SMAS Pertiwi Jambi. The measuring instrument used is a test that has fulfilled standards. Normality tests and Homogeneity tests of the sample in question has been done before the Hypothetical test was implemented. The average grades of students using the “Change in Oxidation Number” method and the “Half-Reaction” method is 11.75 and 10.8 respectively. The T-value of calculations is approximately 1.81 while the T-value of tables is approximately 2.00. With the Level of Significance being 0.05. From the data provided above, it can be concluded that there is no difference in student grades whether the “Change in Oxidation Numbers” method or the “Half-Reaction” method is used to equalize Redox Reactions in applicative aspects.
Influence of Organic Manures on Drought Stress at Different Growth Stages of Wheat
Authors: Amin AKMR , Baque MA 
Published: March 2021

A pot experiment was conducted in the net house of the Agronomy department, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka during the period from November, 2018 to March, 2019 to evaluate the suitable organic source to mitigate the drought stress impact on wheat. The experiment comprised two factors viz. factor A: Three levels of organic manures, i) O0 = Control (Without organic manure), ii) O1 = Cowdung (10 t/ha), iii) O2 = Poultry litter (5 t/ha), and factor B: four levels of drought i) D0 = Control (without drought), ii) D1 = Crown root initiation stage (at 20-29 DAS), iii) D2 = Booting stage (at 45-54 DAS), iv) D3 = Anthesis stage (at 55-64 DAS). The experiment was laid out in a completely randomized design (factorial) with three replications. Organic manure showed positive impact on yield and cowdung (O1) gave the highest grain yield (4.06 g plant-1). This may be attributed to the highest number of effective tillers plant-1 (3.21), spike length (9.53 cm), spikelet spike-1 (17.31), grains spikelet-1 (2.31) and 1000-grain weight (44.61 g) of wheat in this treatment. In respect of drought imposition treatments, grain yield was found higher in control treatment (without imposition of drought) which was statistically similar with drought imposition at booting stage treatment (D2). These two treatments also showed highest number of effective tillers plant-1, spikelets spike-1, grains spike-1 and 1000-grain weight. Regarding the interaction of organic manure and drought, cowdung without drought imposition (O1D0) and cowdung with drought imposition at booting stage (O1D2) were highest yielder among the other interactions which was attributed to higher 1000-seed weight, number of effective tillers plant-1, spikelets spike-1 and grains spike-1. Results revealed that application of organic manure could reduce the impact of drought on wheat irrespective of growth stages. However, application of cowdung (10 t ha-1) was found more effective to combat drought impact at booting stage of wheat compared to other growth stages.
Bangladesh Agron. J. 2020, 23(2): 81-86
Yield and Physiological Indices of Lentil Genotypes Against Drought Stress
Authors: Ahmed B , Mitu AS , Sultana M , Tasnim N , Talukder AHMMR 
Published: March 2021

Four lentil genotypes/varieties BLX-010014-9, ILI-5143, BARI Mosur-3 and BARI Mosur-2 were given irrigation regimes (with and without irrigation) to evaluate the physiological indices of genotypes against drought stress. The experiment was conducted during rabi (winter) season of 2017-18 under pot culture at the Plant Physiology Division of Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI). The experimental design was randomized completed block (RCBD) with six replications. Irrespective of genotypes/varieties, physiological parameters as well as seed yield were greatly affected due to irrigation regimes. Based on physiological parameters like accumulation of chlorophyll, enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidantthe genotype BLX-010014-9 was found to be drought tolerant due to its higher and lower values of enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidant indices (greater CAT, POD, APX and lower MDA) across the irrigation levels treatment. This genotype may be further explored to characterize its genes and mechanisms against drought stress for increased lentil production and way to developing the drought tolerant variety/varieties.
Bangladesh Agron. J. 2020, 23(2): 97-102
Phosphorus and Boron Effects on Nodulation and Yield of Soybean Under Non-Saline Agro-Ecosystem of Patuakhali
Authors: Shabnam S , Ahmed S , Mia S 
Published: March 2021

The field experiment was conducted at Agronomy Field of Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Patuakhali during the period from December 2019 to May 2020 to evaluate the effect of phosphorus (P0 = 0 kg P ha-1, P1 = 30 kg P ha-1, P2 = 60 kg P ha-1, P3 = 90 kg P ha-1) and boron (B0 = 0 kg B ha-1, B1 = 4 kg B ha-1, B2 = 6 kg B ha-1) and their combinations on nodulation and yield attributes of soybean. Number of nodules plant-1, number of pods plant-1, number of seeds pod, 1000-seed weight, seed yield, stover yield, biological yield and harvest index increased significantly up to 60 kg P ha-1. On the other hand, number of nodules plant-1, number pods plants-1, number of seeds pod-1, 1000-seed weight, seed yield, stover yield, biological yield and harvest index of soybean were enhanced significantly up to 4 kg B ha-1. The combination of 60 kg P ha-1 and 4 kg B ha-1 depicted the highest number of nodules (177.8), plant height (75.60 cm), number of pods plant-1 (92.72), number of seeds pod-1 (2.92), weight of 1000-seed (155.3 g) seed yield (1.91 t ha-1), stover yield (2.98 t ha-1), biological yield (4.89 t ha-1) and harvest index (39.06%). Thus, the combined application of 60 kg P ha-1 and 4 kg B ha-1 could be the optimum for getting maximum yield of soybean.
Bangladesh Agron. J. 2020, 23(2): 127-133
Racial differences in percentage of Hysterectomy for Common Uterine Conditions among the Hospitalized Women in the US
Authors: Kabir Azad A , Steinmann William C , Herrera Eduardo A , Rice Janet C , Khan M Mahmud 
Published: March 2021

Background: Hysterectomy is the second most frequently performed operation in the United States, after cesarean section. Approximately 588,000 hysterectomies are performed annually.
Objectives: To find out the racial differences in percentage of Hysterectomy for Common Uterine Conditions among the Hospitalized Women in the US.
Methods: The 2001 National Inpatient Sample data was used to estimate the racial differences in the rate of the five most common uterine conditions among the hospitalized women; the same data was also used to estimate the racial differences in the percentage of those who received a hysterectomy. All hospitalized women who had a diagnosis of uterine fibroids, endometriosis, abnormal genital bleeding, genital prolapse and genital malignancy were included. The difference between rate and the percentage was calculated using Z test.
Results: Of the five, the most common diagnosis, for all hospitalized women regardless of race, was uterine fibroids. But the rate of uterine fibroid diagnosis for hospitalized blacks was nearly two and onehalf times the rate for hospitalized whites (p <0.05). For all single uterine diagnoses except genital prolapse, higher percentage of hospitalized whites had hysterectomy than hospitalized blacks (p <0.05).
Conclusion: Racial differences exist in the hospitalization and management of different uterine conditions. Whites are more likely to receive hysterectomy for most of the common uterine diagnoses compared to that of blacks. Because blacks have higher rates of uterine fibroid diagnosis and of abnormal genital bleeding, however, the overall hysterectomy rate for hospitalized blacks is similar to that for hospitalized whites.
Journal of Surgical Sciences (2020) Vol. 24 (1) : 5-10
Transabdominal Pre-Peritoneal (TAPP) Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair: Our Experience with 40 Cases
Authors: Rahman Md Mamunur , Jahan Nelema , Hoque Md Mozammel , Islam Md Saiful , Alam Mohammad Shahidul , Roy Suman Chandra , Ahmed Taslima Nasreen 
Published: March 2021

Background: Groin hernias are the most common surgical conditions all over the world. Laparoscopic (TAPP) approach has been achieved as the best technique of inguinal hernia repair due to less postoperative pain, earlier return to activity and fewer wound complications.
Objectives: To share our experience with Transabdominal preperitoneal (TAPP) hernia repair and its outcome.
Methods: This prospective study was performed in Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College Hospital between January 2016 to December 2017. Forty male patients with inguinal hernia were included in this study. Data was collected in a proforma regarding demographic and baseline characteristics, operative time, outcome of patients and were analyzed in tabulated form.
Results: Total 40 patients were included in our study. Age ranged from 20-60 years (mean age ± SD 38.88±10.92 years). The maximum duration of TAPP hernia repair ranged from 100-120 minutes s(mean ± SD 109±16.3 minutes). Post-operative complications were severe pain (10%), infection (5%), scrotal oedema (5%).
Conclusion: Laparoscopic TAPP hernia repair is associated with satisfactory short- and long-term results.
Journal of Surgical Sciences (2020) Vol. 24 (1) : 11-14