bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN PETANI JAHE MERAH MELALUI PENGOLAHAN JAHE MERAH MENJADI SARABBA INSTAN PADA SITUASI PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Antara Made , Rahim Abdul , Antara Made Krisna Laksmayani , Br Manurung Dewi Sartika Laurencia 
Published: October 2021

Minuman jahe merah bermanfaat untuk membantu menjaga imunitas tubuh di masa pandemi Covid-19 seperti saat ini. Desa Posona merupakan salah satu sentra produksi jahe merah di Kecamatan Kasimbar Kabupaten Parigi Moutong. Permasalahan yang dihadapi Kelompok Mekar Tani Desa Posona adalah bertumpuknya produksi jahe merah yang berdampak pada nilai jual yang rendah, sehingga mengakibatkan rendahnya pendapatan yang diperoleh. Kegiatan pengabdian meliputi persiapan, pelatihan (kerja praktek), serta pendampingan dalam pengolahan jahe merah menjadi Sarabba instan. Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan ini adalah untuk membantu Kelompok Mekar Tani Desa Posona dalam upaya peningkatan pendapatannya melalui diversifikasi produk jahe merah menjadi sarabba instan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini membuka wawasan anggota kelompok tani dalam upaya meningkatkan pendapatannya.
Influence of sow resistance indices on the growth of their offspring
Authors: Fedyuk V. V. , Chertov A. A. 
Published: October 2021

Relevance. Pig breeding is primarily aimed at improving their reproductive and fattening qualities. To a lesser extent, the selection takes into account the indicators of the immune status of animals and their resistance to conditionally pathogenic microflora, apparently because due to the significant variability of individual blood parameters in ontogenesis, work with animals of many generations is required to improve these signs by breeding. The urgent task is to accelerate this process.Methods. 6 groups of animals were formed, including: 2 groups of 20 young sows of the Durock breed and large white breed and 2 groups of piglets, their offspring; 10 piglets from each group were weighed monthly, their linear measurements were determined. The study of natural resistance was carried out according to the following indicators: lysozyme, bactericidal and complementary activity of blood serum were measuredby conventional methods and in the author’s modification, hemagglutination reactionand bacterial agglutination — by conventional methods, indicators of phagocytosis were determined by conventional methods and in the author's modification.Results. A new method of comprehensive assessment of the level of natural resistance of pigs based on eight blood parameters — the resistance index (IR) — has been developed. For the first time, two coefficients — repeatability (rw) and persistence (h2) — were used as the statistical weight of traits. It was found that the live weight gain was higher in the offspring obtained from sows with an IR > 60 points. The offspring of highly resistant sows also had an advantage in linear torso measurements.
Analysis of the results of epizootic monitoring of rabies in the Russian Federation in 2020
Authors: Mikhailova V. V. , Lobova T. P. , Shishkina M. S. , Skvortsova A. N. , Varentsova A. A. 
Published: October 2021

Relevance. Currently, rabies is registered in almost all countries of the world and is included in the list of dangerous viral diseases. According to WHO estimates, more than 50,000 people die from hydrophobia in the world every year. The urgency of the problem is also associated with the huge economic costs of prevention and antiepizootic measures. Annual rabies monitoring is an important link in the chain of epizootic situation improvement. Based on its results, a further strategy for the prevention and control of rabies is being built.Methods. The assessment of the epizootic situation in the Russian Federation for rabies in 2020 was carried out based on the results of the analysis of data from annual reports in the 4-vet form provided by state veterinary laboratories to the FSBI CNMVL.Results. Annual rabies epizootic monitoring is carried out throughout the territory of the Russian Federation. In 2020, 1517 positive results were obtained. Of these, 47% of cases are in pets (dogs, cats), 43% — on wild animals, 9% — on agricultural animals. Unfavorable items were recorded in 61 constituent entities of the Russian Federation. The most tense epizootic situation has developed in the Central Federal District and the Privolzhskiy Federal District (603 and 505 positive cases respectively).
Relevansi Pemikiran Pendidikan KH. Imam Zarkasyi Dalam Pembentukan Intrapersonal Intelegensi
Authors: Adawiyah Robiatul , Rahmawati Ryan Eka , Salik Mohamad 
Published: October 2021

This article discusses about the relevance of KH Imam Zarkasi thoughts of education in developing intrapersonal intelligence. It is a kind of library research using descriptive-qualitative method. The resutt of this research shows that KH. Imam Zarkasi`s thoughts are still very relevant to be implemented in developing students` intrapersonal intelligence. Among of his thoughts are; 1) developing intrapersonal intelligence can be through two ways; intentionally, that is through education in formal institutions, and unintentionally that is through interaction with the surrounding community and the nature. 2) The method of learning to develop intrapersonal intelligence is through individual training; by entrusting children to carry out their own duties with full responsibility, giving children the opportunity to make their own decisions and be responsible for their decisions, and other similar activities. These thoughts have been applied by KH Imam Zarkasi through the institution he developed, namely Pondok Pesantren Gontor. Among of his renewal efforts are; The implementation learning using classical system, the use of learning methods that provide opportunities for children to develop their thinking power critically, independently and responsibly, and provide extracurricular activities as a forum for students to develop themselves.
Education Thoughts, KH. Imam Zarkasyi, Intrapersonal Intelligence
ARE CHILDHOOD CRUELTY TO ANIMALS INDICATES AS MENTAL DISORDER?
Authors: Juliadilla Risa , Noveni Nia Anggri 
Published: October 2021

Animal Cruelty regularly happened during childhood that indicates beyond cruelty to humans. Cruelty to animals distinguishes some steps: curiosity, exploration, imitates or even the aggressive act refers to animal cruelty. The ignorance toward these aggressive acts led to Conduct Disorder or even Antisocial Personality Disorder. Animal Cruelty reached an agreement as to the unethical act with intentional tortures, unintentionally suffering causes death. Cruelty is done on purpose and with intentional time. This research aims as a reference for animal cruelty in childhood by proposing some research summary in (1) Animal Cruelty framework, (2) Animal Cruelty relation among child abuse and domestic violence; (3) Developmental Psychology reference: Children aggressive acts toward animal; (4) animal cruelty and psychology disorder and (5) clinical pathway childhood cruelty to animals. The research conducts a literature review by describing a theory, discussion, and results from textbooks, articles, and journals. The researcher analyzed, compared the results taken from some literature, identifies the pros and cons, and proposing findings and discussions. In conclusion, animal cruelty defines as a crucial marker for mental health that relates to Conduct Disorder to Antisocial Personality Disorder. The role of adults is vital in minimizing children's acts for committing animal cruelty by nurturing empathy. Adults with its role particularly required during the early stages of a child's development when adults' affirmation related to behavioral aspects of morality is necessary for children. Furthermore, character education for children consider as broad topics that not only about the animals, but the most important thing is for animals when children would learn justice, and ethics to treat animals generously.

Keywords: Animal Cruelty, Childhood, Conduct Disorder, Antisocial Personality Disorder
RESPONS GLUKOSA DARAH BENIH IKAN JELAWAT (Leptobarbus hoeveni Blkr) DALAM MEDIA YANG DIBERI EKSTRAK DAUN UBI JALAR (Ipomoea batatas)
Authors: Rizki Nur , Sugihartono Muhammad , Ghofur Muarofah 
Published: October 2021

Use of sweet potato leaf extract to determine the blood glucose response of jelawat fish (L. hoeveni, Blkr) seeds maintained in the media.This study aims to determine the optimal concentration of sweet potato leaf extract to reduce the stress level of Jelawat fish (L. hoeveni, Blkr) seeds by measuring blood glucose. In this study, four treatments were used with three replications using a concentration of 2ml / L sweet potato leaf extract, 4ml / L extract concentration, 6ml / L extract concentration, and control. The results showed that the 2ml / L extract concentration was the best because it was proven that the fish blood glucose response at every 1st, 6th, 12th hour, 24th hour, 168th hour fish (L. hoeveni, Blkr) seed blood glucose levels nettle nearly close to normal blood glucose levels in fish.
PENGGUNAAN METIONIN DAN LISIN PADA PAKAN MANDIRI BERBASIS BAHAN BAKU LOKAL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN EFISIENSI PAKAN PADA PEMBESARAN IKAN PATIN SIAM (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus)
Authors: Ediwarman Ediwarman , Syahrizal Syahrizal , Panigoro Novita 
Published: October 2021

Asam amino metionin dan lisin pakan unsur protein penting pertumbuhan ikan. Penilitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunan metionin dan lisin pada pakan mandiri berbasis bahan baku lokal terhadap performan pertumbuhan ikan patin siam (Pangasianodon hypophtalmus). Sebanyak1.020 ekor ikan patin dengan bobot± 7,98 gramam/ekor dipelihara dalam 12 unit hapa (2x2x1,2 m, p x l x t) secara RAL dengan padat tebar 85 ekor/hapa. Tingkat penggunaan metionin dan lisin dalam formulasi pakan adalah sebagai berikut : Perlakuan A (metionin 0% + lisin 0%), B (metionin 0% + lisin 0,2%), C (metionin 0,2% + lisin 0,3%) dan D (metionin 0,2% + lisin 0,5%). Selama 56 hari pemeliharaan, sintasan tidak berpengaruh terhadap tingkat pemberian metionin dan lisin dalam pakan pada pembesaran ikan patin. Hasil penelitian memberikan rerata bobot akhir ikan meningkat dengan meningkatnya tingkat pemberian metionin dan lisin dalam pakan yaitu sebesar 22,53; 22,54; 23,09 dan 24,78 gram/ekor secara berturut-turut. Sedangkan pertumbuhan (SGRAM) berkisar antara 1,84 – 2,03g.hari-1, dengan konversi pakan (FCR) berkisar antara 2,60 - 2,72. Dari hasil analisa dapat disimpulkan bahwa untuk mandapatkan laju pertumbuhan spesifik (SGRAM) yang terbaik penggunaan metionin dan lisin dalam pakan mandiri pada pembesaran ikan patin siam sebesar 0,2% dan 0,5% dengan rasio konversi pakan (FCR) sebesar 2,61
UJI KETAHANAN BEBERAPA GALUR PADI SMART HASIL MUTASI RADIASI PADI LOKAL ACEH DENGAN TEKNOLOGI SINAR GAMMA TERHADAP PENYAKIT HAWAR DAUN BAKTERI (Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae)
Authors: Marlina Marlina , Hakim Lukman , Efendi Efendi 
Published: October 2021

Penyakit Hawar Daun Bakteri (HDB) yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae(Xoo) merupakan penyakit paling berbahaya yang dapat menekan produksi padi sekitar 15-80%. Cara pengendalian yang dianggap paling efektif sejauh ini adalah penanaman varietas tahan.Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi ketahanan beberapa galur hasil mutasi radiasi padi lokal aceh terhadap penyakit hawar daun bakteri (Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae). Percobaan dilakukan dalam Rumah Kaca di Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian, Laboratorium Teknologi Benih Program Studi Agroteknologi, Laboratorium Ilmu Penyakit Tumbuhan Program Studi Proteksi Tanaman Fakultas Pertanian, dan Laboratorium Biologi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh. Penelitian berlangsung selama 5 bulan dari bulan Juli sampai dengan November 2017.Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) satu faktor dengan 3 ulangan. Faktor perlakuan yang dicobakan adalah Galur Hasil Mutasi, yakni : Simeulu (USK-Snbr-M04-238-074-001), Sisambay (USK-Snbr-M04-238-081-002), Sanberasi (USK-Snbr-M04-238-017-023), Siteluk (USK-Snbr-M04-238-092-097), Sibahak (USK-Snbr-M04-238-073-079), Sulutan Unsrat-1, Sibabus (USK-Snbr-M04-238-110-116), Simuara (USK-Snbr-M04-238-091-097B), Siluan (USK-Snbr-M04-238-058-064), Sikuala (USK-Snbr-M04-238-114-120), UF5, Sibuluh (USK-Snbr-M04-238-V1B-017), Sialavan (USK-Snbr-M04-238-051-057E), Snb, UF 1, IRBB, 118-(Snbr-238-112-118-180-11), 119-(Snbr-238-112-119-160-10).Dengan demikian terdapat sebanyak 54 satuan percobaan dan setiap satuan percobaan terdiri dari 2 unit tanaman yang salah satu diantaranya dijadikan sebagai tanaman sampel.Peubah yang diamati meliputi masa inkubasi penyakit,panjang lesio, intensitas penyakit.Berdasarkan hasil uji terhadap 18 galur hasil mutasi radiasi padi lokal Aceh terhadap penyakit hawar daun bakteri menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan lamanya masa inkubasi antar galur. Panjang lesio antar galur terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada pengukuran 7, 14 dan 21 hari setelah inkulasi penyakit hawar daun. Namun demikian, berdasarkan ukuran panjang lesio, semua galur tergolong kategori tahan. Akan tetapi intensitas penyakit semakin meningkat seiring bertambahnya umur tanaman padi pada galur-galur yang diuji yang mengubah tingkat katahanan dari sangat tahan dan tahan menjadi kategori agak rentan dan agak tahan. Kata kunci: Hawar daun bakteri, mutasi radiasi, padi lokal aceh
Respons Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) Terhadap Decanter Solid dan Pupuk Phospor di Pembibitan Utama
Authors: Sarman Sarman , Indraswari Elly , Husni Ahmad 
Published: October 2021

Oil palm is one of the most important plantation crops in the plantation sector in Indonesia. Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) is a vegetable oil-producing plant in the form of Crude Palm Oil (CPO). CPO productivity is very much determined by quality and productive seeds. Oil palm (Elaeis guineenses Jacq) is a vegetable oil-producing plant which produce Crude Palm Oil (CPO). This study aims to determine the response of oil palm seedling growth to the provision of solid food containers and phosphate fertilizers at various doses in the main nursery. This research was conducted at the Teaching and Research Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Jambi University, Mendalo Indah, Jambi Luar Kota District, Muaro Jambi Regency. This research was conducted for 3 months from September to December 2019. Design of the experiment used a randomized block design (RBD) with one factor, the application of various solid decanter compositions consisting of 6 treatments levels : p0= fertilizer NPKMg 44g/polybag; p1=decanter solid 140 g + 13 g (TSP) / polybag; p2=decanter solid 240 g + 13 g (TSP) / polybag; p3 = decanter solid 340 g + 13 g (TSP)/polybag; p4 = decanter solid 440 g + 13 g (TSP)/polybag; and p5 = decanter solid 540 g + 13 g (TSP) / polybag. Variables observed were plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, total leaf area, root dry weight, shoot dry weight, and root shoot ratio. The results showed that giving solid decanter at various doses was able to increase growth in all observed variables and was able to sow seedling growth at recommended fertilization doses. The application of solid decanter 140 g + 13 g (TSP) is the best dose to increase the seed height variable and able to exceed the seed height at the recommended dose of fertilizing oil palm seedlings in the main nursery.
Self-Plagiarism dalam Dunia Akademik Ditinjau dari Perspektif Pengaturan Hak Cipta di Indonesia
Authors: Disemadi Hari Sutra , Kang Cindy 
Published: October 2021

Banyak sekali kasus plagiarisme yang terjadi di kalangan mahasiswa dan dosen, dan perilaku ini disebabkan oleh banyak faktor. Selain itu, muncul fenomena baru terkait isu plagiarisme, yaitu self-plagiarism, yang telah menimbulkan banyak pro dan kontra di kalangan masyarakat. Penulisan jurnal ilmiah ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif, berdasarkan peraturan-peraturan tertulis dan kepustakaan lain yang mengkaji aspek teori, struktur, serta penjelasan hukum terkait penelitian ini. Kasus self-plagiarism yang terjadi di kalangan akademisi telah menimbulkan banyak pertanyaan di masyarakat mengenai apakah self-plagiarism merupakan pelanggaran hak cipta. Self-plagiarism dapat dianggap sebagai pelanggaran terutama apabila hak cipta dari karya sebelumnya telah dialihkan kepada pihak lain. Hal ini mengakibatkan penulis harus tetap mencantumkan sumber atas karya ilmiah ciptaannya sendiri. Hukum positif di Indonesia tidak banyak yang mengatur mengenai self-plagiarism secara spesifik, namun perilaku self-plagiarism ini termasuk dalam tindakan plagiarisme sehingga bisa ditindaklanjuti melalui jalur hukum, baik pidana maupun administratif, meskipun hukum positif di Indonesia tidak mengatur secara spesifik mengenai self-plagiarism.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PEMASARAN BERAS PERUSAHAAN UMUM (PERUM) BULOG DI KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Busyra Rizki Gemala , Anom Ali 
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study was to analyze the internal and external environment of Bulog rice marketing in Jambi City, to describe the marketing strategy of Bulog rice at the company level, and also to describe the 4 major strategies in Bulog rice marketing in Jambi City. This research was conducted at Perum Bulog, Jambi City in August 2019. The research used a quality and quantitative data. The type of data based on the measuring scale was is ordinal data and the data type based on time was it cross section data. The data collected in this study came from primary and secondary data. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively both quantitatively and qualitatively. The processing and analysis methods used were strategic management and marketing approaches by considering the changes of internal and external factors. Based on the IE(Internal External) matrix the results of the study show that the position of the marketing strategy at the company level was in cell III position because the total average IFE (Internal Factor Evaluation) was 1.6974 and the total average EFE (External Factor Evaluation) was 3.045, this indicates that Bulog must survive and maintain.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIKA ANTARA SISWA YANG DIAJAR MENGGUNAKAN MODEL KOOPERATIF TIPE THINK PAIR SHARE (TPS) DENGAN TEAMS GAMES TOURNAMENT (TGT)
Authors: Simamora Minta Ito , Simamora Yumira 
Published: October 2021

Latar belakang masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah : (1) siswa masih kesulitan menyatakan ide matematika dengan berbicara, menulis, demonstrasi dan mengambar dalam bentuk visual, (2) siswa masih kesulitan menggunakan kosa kata/bahasa, notasi dan struktur matematik untuk menyatakan ide, menggambarkan hubungan dan pembuatan model, (3) guru belum bervariasi menggunakan mode-model pembelajaran, cenderung teacher-centered. Adapun tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematika antara siswa yang diajar menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think Pair Share (TPS) dengan Tipe Teams Games Tournament (TGT) Kelas VIII MTs Laboratorium IAIN SU Tahun Pelajaran 2019-2020. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen, yaitu cara atau teknik yang digunakan untuk mencari perbedaan perlakuan tertentu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata pretest (tes awal) siswa kelas eksperimen 1 adalah 44,371 dan nilai rata-rata pretest siswa kelas eksperimen 2 adalah 44,571. Selanjutnya diperoleh nilai rata-rata postest siswa kelas eksperimen 1 adalah 72,200 atau terdapat peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematika siswa dengan rata-rata 27,829 % dan nilai rata-rata postest siswa kelas eksperimen 2 adalah 65,829 atau terdapat peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematika siswa dengan rata-rata 21,258 %. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan uji hipotesis, diperoleh thitung > ttabel yaitu 2,782> 1.997 berarti ada peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematika siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think Pair Share (TPS) dengan siswa yang menggunakan tipe Teams Games Turnament (TGT) di Kelas VIII MTs Laboratorium IAIN SU Tahun Pelajaran 2019-2020. Kata kunci :Kemampuan Komunikasi; TGT; TPS
Keefektifan Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek dalam Pencapaian Aspek Kemampuan Representasi dan Komunikasi Matematis Siswa Kelas VI SD Negeri 118296 Beringin Jaya Pinang Damai
Authors: Hrp Nurlina Ariani , Rahma Indah Fitria 
Published: October 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat tingkat efektifitas penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis proyek dalam pencapaian aspek kemampuan representasi dan komunikasi matematis siswa pada kelas VI di SD Negeri 118296 Beringin Jaya Pinang Damai. Penelitian ini berdasarkan dengan latarbelakang proses pembelajaran di SD Negeri 118296 Beringin Jaya tersebut yang ditemukan bahwa guru kurang memperhatikan kemampuan representasi dan komunikasi matematis siswa dalam pembelajaran dengan tidak menggunakan model-model pembelajaran yang inovatif dan terintegrasi dengan kemampuan-kemampuan siswa dalam matematika. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu dengan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Penggunaan instrumen tes disusun berdasarkan indikator kemampuan representasi dan kemampuan komunikasi matematis. Dengan syarat validitas isi, serta koefisien reliabilitas tercapai. Hasil data dianalisis dengan analisis uji Anava dua jalur dengan sebelumnya dilakukan uji normalitas dan homogenitas dengan taraf signifikan 5%. Hasil analisis data diperoleh hasil penelitian: (1) model pembelajaran berbasis proyek lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan representasi matematis siswa daripada siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran biasa, (2) model pembelajaran berbasis proyek lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa daripada siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran biasa, dan (3) interaksi antara model pembelajaran berbasis proyek dan kemampuan awal matematik terhadap kemampuan representasi dan komunikasi matematis siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan model pembelajaran berbasis proyek efektif digunakan dalam pembelajaran disekolah untuk mencapai target kompetensi dan pembelajaran inovatif. Kata Kunci:Komunikasi; Matematis; Pembelajaran; Proyek; Representasi.