bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Compression and Decompression which Use Deep Neural Network
Authors: Wei Jinxin , Hou Zhe 
Published: January 2021

<p>An auto-encoder which can be split into two parts is designed. The two parts can work well separately. The top half is an abstract network which is trained by supervised learning and can be used to classify and regress. The bottom half is a concrete network which is accomplished by inverse function and trained by self-supervised learning. It can generate the input of abstract network from concept or label. It is tested by tensorflow and mnist dataset. The abstract network is like LeNet-5. The concrete network is the inverse of the abstract network. A picture can change to label that is compression, then change it back from label that is decompression. So compression and decompression can be realized by the autoencoder. Through test, the absolute function can do generation task well, while the leaky relu function can do classification task well. Lossy compression can be achieved by abstract network and concrete network with absolute function. With one-hot encoding, the compression ratio is 5.1% when decompression quality is good. With binary encoding, the compression ratio is 2% when decompression quality is ok. When jump connection and negative feedback are used, the decompression performance is good. </p>
School Strategies to Utilize the Ecotourism Potency of Songgoriti and Cangar of Batu City Tourisms as Learning Sources in High School
Authors: Budiyanto Moch. Agus Krisno , Aminah Tien , Husamah H. 
Published: January 2021

School strategies and perceptions of the school principals in utilizing the ecotourism potency is one of important things-which is used as an effort to support the improvement of the quality of learning, not much has been revealed yet. This study aimed at analyzing the school strategies and perspective of school principal in utilizing the ecotourism potency of Songgoroti and Cangar-Batu City tourisms as learning sources in High School. This study used a qualitative approach. Phenomenology was used as design of study. Teachers, school principals, and students of SMAN 3 Malang, SMA Sholahuddin Malang, and MAN 1 Malang were the informants of study. Sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data collection methods used in this study were in-depth interview and questionnaires. The data of study obtained were analyzed by means of content analysis referred to Interactive Models Miles, Huberman and Saldana, and those were presented in a descriptive description. The results of study indicated that the school strategies in utilizing the ecotourism potency covered up 1) the analysis strategy of ecotourism potency as effective learning sources for High School in an effort to determine learning place, in which it consisted of two strategies, namely (a) Student- Teacher Centered Strategy and (b) Teacher -Student Centered Strategy; 2) The planning strategy in utilizing the ecotourism potency as effective learning sources consisted of three strategies, namely (a) initiator strategy, (b) planning policy-making process strategy, and (c) planning implementation strategy; and 3) The implementation strategy in utilizing the ecotourism potency consisted of two strategies, namely (a) Collaborative/Resource sharing Strategy, dan (b) Semi-collaborative Strategy. The perceptions of school principals in utilizing the ecotourism potency were that the school principals were very supportive, both through direct statements and through policies made. It can be concluded that there are various strategies to utilize the ecotourism potency of learning sources in High School. The principals reinforce the utilization effort through direct statements and policies that are made. In the future, a study is needed on the implementation of the utilization of ecotourism potency in learning.
Mempersiapkan SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Malang Meraih Predikat Sekolah Adiwiyata
Authors: Permana Tutut Indria , Fatmawati Diani 
Published: January 2021

SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Malang perlu merealisasikan program-program yang digalakkan pemerintah agar mampu bersaing dengan sekolah lain, salah satunya menjadi sekolah adiwiyata. Hal tersebut terkait dengan kerusakan lingkungan yang semakin parah akibat ulah manusia. Hal itu terjadi karena rendahnya karakter kesadaran lingkungan individu yang perlu dikenalkan sejak dini dari sekolah. Kesadaran lingkungan mencerminkan siswa yang memiliki wawasan untuk melestarikan lingkungan sesuai dengan ajaran Islam. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan mendampingi SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Malang menjadi sekolah Adiwiyata. Desain pendampingan yang dilakukan adalah memberikan pengenalan dan pelaksanaan manajemen sekolah agar mampu mempersiapkan pengajuan untuk mendapatkan penghargaan sebagai sekolah Adiwiyata. Rekomendasi yang diberikan oleh tim pengabdi adalah 1) manajemen sekolah, 2) pembentukan kelas sebagai pilot project, 3) perancanaan program-program yang mendukung sekolah untuk mendapatkan pengakuan Sekolah Adiwiyata.
Implementasi PPK Berbasis Kelas Melalui Literasi Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Di SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Malang
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Hindun Iin , Setyaningrum Yanur , Masrudi Masrudi 
Published: January 2021

SMP Muhammadiyah 01 Malang sudah melaksanakan Program Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter (PPK),berbasis kelas, tetapi dalam pelaksanaannya masih perlu ditingkatkan, karena belum memfokuskan pada variasi literasi dalam pembelajarannya. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan penerapan PPK adalah melalui literasi. Pengembangan literasi melalui pendekatan PPK Berbasis Kelas di masa pandemic Covid 19 ini dilakukan melalui pembelajaran Daring. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan penerapan PPK dengan gerakan literasi di SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Malang. Pengabdian dilakukan dengan metode pelatihan dan pendampingan. yang mengacu pada analisis situasi program-program yang telah disepakati bersama. Sasaran pengabdian ini meliputi Kepala Sekolah, 20 guru SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Malang Hasil pengabdian ini adalah guru 80% dapat menganalisis konsep PPK dan mengembangkan RPP yang terintegrasi PPK melalui gerakan literasi, 65% guru dapat melaksanakan pembelajaran menggunakan RPP yang terintegrasi PPK melalui gerakan literasi secara daring. Kesimpulan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatnya wawasan dan kompetensi guru dalam menyusun RPP berbasis PPK melalui gerakan literasi, meningkatnya ketrampilan guru dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran di kelas sesuai Kurikulum 2013 yang menerapkan PPK melalui gerakan literasi lebih bervariasi meliputi literasi baca tulis, literasi numerik, literasi science, literasi ICT dan literasi budaya.
The Correlation of Platelet Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR) as 28 Days Sepsis Mortality Predictor in Intensive Care Unit RSMH Palembang
Authors: Tiara Shanty  
Published: January 2021

Introduction. Inflammatory and anti-inflammatory response are important in pathophysiology and mortality of sepsis. Platelet as first line inflammatory marker was found increasing during early phase of infection. Decrease in lymphocyte was caused by disrupted balance between inflammatory and anti-inflammatory response. Platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) is a cheap and accessible biomarker of sepsis mortality. This study aims to find the sensitivity and specificity of PLR as mortality predictor of sepsis in 28 days.
Method. This observational analytic study with retrospective cohort design was conducted to 91 sepsis patients in intensive care unit of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Central Hospital between January and December 2019. Samples were secondarily collected from medical record during June-July 2020. Data was analyzed using chi-square test, cog regression test, and ROC curve analysis.
Results. The result found 50 patients (54,9%) died in 28 days. Morbidity score (Charlson) was the only statistically significant mortality parameter (p=0,009). The study reported PLR cut-off point of >272,22. The sensitivity and specificity of PLR as 28-days sepsis mortality predictor are 84% and 80,49% respectively.
Conclusion. PLR is alternatively reliable mortality predictor in sepsis patient, accounted to its relatively high sensitivity and specificity.
Macrobenthic communities in a temperate urban estuary of high dominance and low diversity: Montevideo Bay (Uruguay).
Authors: Muniz P. , Venturini N. 
Published: January 2021

The macrobenthic subtidal community was studied between April 1997 and April 1998 in Montevideo bay, an urban estuary located in the fluvio marine system of the Río de la Plata (Uruguay) that receives a variety of industrial and sewage inputs. Monthly surveys were carried out at ten sampling stations where sediment samples were taken with a manual corer and analysed for granulometric parameters, organic matter content, chlorophyll a and phaeopigments content, redox potential, and macrobenthic fauna. The area presented high organic matter content in its sediments and several regions of the bottom were anoxic during a large part of the sampling period. The benthic macrofauna was dominated, both in numbers as well as in biomass, by the small surface deposit-feeder gastropod Heleobia cf. australis. Cluster analysis, Multidimensional Scaling and Canonical Correspondence Analysis revealed that the study area could be divided in two well-defined regions with different environmental characteristics and different faunal composition. The dissolved oxygen content in the bottom water and variables related to it were the most important factors in explaining the patterns of the benthic communities. At the phylum level, the meta-analysis of “production” showed a high disturbance status for all stations. The innerregion, the most affected by anthropogenic activities, was the most compromised environmentally and biologically, and was characterised by a very low diversity and abundance, reduced conditions in the sediments and low oxygenated bottom water. In more external places of the bay, on the other hand, perhaps due to their location at a greater distance from the sources of organic material and in a region with higher hydrodynamic energy, the conditions for the development of benthic fauna were more favourable. Spatial and temporal faunistic patterns observed and their possible causes are analysed and discussed in relation to the natural and anthropogenic factors that act in this coastal ecosystem.
Dry weight, carbon, c/n ratio, hydrogen, and chlorophyll variation during exponential growth of selected microalgae species used in aquaculture.
Authors: Pérez -Morales A. , Martí­nez -López A. , Camalich -Carpizo J. M. 
Published: January 2021

Microalgae are commonly used as food source in aquaculture, mainly for shellfish and larvae ofcrustacean and fish. All hatcheries need an excellent inoculum to produce high-quality microalgae when cultured outdoor in extensive systems, and this depends largely on the health of the microalgae cultured under laboratory conditions as a primary step. Therefore, the aim of this work was to assess variations of dry weight, carbon, C/N ratio, hydrogen and chlorophylls as physiological indicators of nutrients uptake and growth rate during exponential growth of Isochrysis galbana, Chaetoceros calcitrans and Dunaliella tertiolecta, using f/2 as culture medium.Chaetoceros calcitrans and D. tertiolecta had higher carbon content (~30 pg cell-1). The C/N ratio varied widely, gradually decreasing on I. galbana. Chlorophyll a varied among the three microalgae tested, ranging from <0.05 to >0.25 pg cell-1. Growth rate was higher in I. galbana (K’ 0.83) followed by D. tertiolecta and C. calcitrans. Results showed that nutrient incorporation by cell change when cell density increases; this information providesnew insights in the physiology of marine microalgae and confirms that nutrient uptake dynamics is different in each microalga species. Finally, this study indicates that using one culture medium is not equally efficient for all microalgae used in aquaculture since each species has specific nutritional requirements.
PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI SMS GATEWAY SISTEM ADMINISTRASI KENDARAAN BERMOTOR PADA PT. RIAU ARGO PERKASA
Authors: Darmanta Sukrianto  
Published: January 2021

Administrasi Kendaraan adalah suatu alat bukti yang melekat pada suatu kendaraan roda dua maumpun roda empat yang berisi nomor registrasi dan identifikasi kepemilikan suatu kendaraan bermotor yang terdiri dari Plat Kendaraan, STNK dan BPKB. PT. Riau Argo Perkasa bergerak dibidang penjualan kendaraan bermotor roda dua, setiap konsumen yang telah melakukan pembelian kendaraan akan diberikan kelengkapan Administrasi Kendaraan. Sistem yang berjalan sekarang penyampaian informasi tentang pengambilan Adminstrasi Kendaraan hanya diberitahukan pada saat konsumen melakukan pembelian, maka akan menyulitkan konsumen dalam mengetahui informasi tetapnya Administrasi Kendaraan tersebut sudah keluar dan dapat diambil. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merancang sistem untuk memberikan informasi ke pada konsumen mengenai pengamilan Administrasi Kendaraan dengan memanfaatkan teknologi sistem informasi SMS Gateway menggunakan bahasa pemograman PHP sebagai pengolah data dan MySQL sebagai media penyimpanan secara elektronik. Metode perancangan aplikasi yang digunakan yaitu metode waterfall. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini teknologi dengan SMS Gateway dapat memberikan informasi yang mudah dan realtime kepada konsumen untuk pengambilan Administrasi Kendaraan yang konsumen telah beli, sehingga tidak harus bolak balik menanyakan kepada pihak perusahaan.
PENGEMBANGAN WEBSITE SISTEM INFORMASI ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN PADA KELURAHAN TUMBANG RUNGAN KOTA PALANGKA RAYA MENGGUNAKAN METODE WATERFALL
Authors: Parhusip Jadiaman 
Published: January 2021

Tumbang Rungan sub-district in Palangka Raya manages population data as part of Population Administration, among others; Death Certificate, Certificate of Marriage / Marriage, Birth Certificate, Transfer Certificate, Disability Certificate, Building Construction Permit (IMB), Land and Building Tax, and Land Certificate.
Currently there are still many government agencies that manually process population data, including Tumbang Rungan Village, Palangka Raya City, which still uses paper-based forms. If the listed requirements are incomplete, then the person concerned must go home / return first to complete the missing requirements, until they are sufficient and complete. This is very troublesome and wasteful of energy and other sacrifices. Kelurahan Tumbang Rungan, Palangkaraya City, plans to build a system that aims to assist the community in submitting information and receiving complaints by utilizing web facilities as well as monitoring the correspondence process (which is being processed or completed), and to enable the public to fill in data online.

To overcome these problems, a study was made, website based with the stages of research divided into two stages, namely: (1) literature study and (2) software development by applying modified waterfall method which includes four steps namely system analysis, design, implementation and testing. For implementation using PHP in making program code and Mysql as a database to store data. Furthermore, software testing uses Blackbox testing
APROXIMACION AL NIVEL DE CUMPLIMIENTO EN LA PROTECCIÓN DE LAS AVES MARINAS
Authors: Huanca Excelmes Irene Yuvalena 
Published: January 2021

El propósito fue determinar el nivel de cumplimiento en la protección de las aves marinas, para ello se realizó un análisis documental de los Reglamentos de Organización y Funciones, así como el marco normativo nacional e internacional con un enfoque de competencias a fin de identificar que competencias eran compartidas y exclusivas, se encontró que si está establecido las entidades nacionales con competencias exclusivas y compartidas como el MINAM, SERFOR, SERNANP, PRODUCE, IMARPE, AGRORURAL por lo tanto se concluye que, si está determinado las competencias, pese a ello, aún no se aprobó el Plan Nacional de Conservación de Aves Marinas, por lo que el nivel de protección de las aves marinas desde la implementación de planes de gestión es insuficiente.
¿Existe disfunción eréctil posterior al manejo quirúrgico en la fractura de pene? Evaluación funcional y de la satisfacción sexual
Authors: Magaña-González Jorge Esteban , Sánchez-Núnez Juan Eduardo , Jaspersen-Gastelum Jorge , Rosas-Nava Jesús Emmanuel , Acevedo-García Christian , Hernández-Farías Miguel Ángel , Rodríguez-Valle Edson David , Cabrera-Mora Norma Alejandra , Hernández-Hernández Raymundo Armando , Rico-Frontana Eloy 
Published: January 2021

Introducción: La fractura de pene (FP) es una emergencia urológica que se conceptualiza como la ruptura de la túnica albugínea del cuerpo cavernoso en erección con o sin afectación uretral. El objetivo de este estudio es describir la preservación de la función eréctil en pacientes con antecedentes de fractura de pene manejados con reparación quirúrgica.
Material y Métodos: Estudio observacional, descriptivo, analítico y retrospectivo de pacientes atendidos en el Departamento de Urología del Hospital General de México, durante el período de 2005 a 2019 con diagnóstico de fractura de pene. Un total de 32 expedientes clínicos tratados en nuestra unidad, analizando las siguientes variables: edad al momento de la fractura, preferencia sexual, estado civil, mecanismo de trauma, condición anatómica, tiempo de atención médico-quirúrgica, tiempo de recuperación, curvatura del pene, disfunción eréctil -IIEF-5-, fibrosis o estenosis uretral como complicaciones postraumáticas y seguimiento temporal. Resultados: El mecanismo de lesión presentado por los pacientes fue el coito 24 (75%), la promiscuidad estuvo presente en 16 casos (50%). Con respecto a la preferencia sexual, se registraron 31 casos como heterosexuales (97%), la posición sexual más frecuente asociada con fractura de pene fue "emparejarse" con 12 pacientes (38%). La mayoría de los 6 (19%) tenía un tiempo de atención quirúrgica registrado en 720 minutos (30 horas). La reanudación de las relaciones sexuales se informó en promedio dos meses ± 1.3 meses, después del trauma. Del total de pacientes, la gran mayoría permanece sin disfunción eréctil 19 (60%).
Conclusión: La mayoría de los pacientes que reciben atención quirúrgica oportuna al momento del diagnóstico (menos de 35 horas) tendrán un mejor pronóstico y un resultado favorable en términos de función eréctil, evitando así las secuelas de la fractura.
KONSEP DAKWAH MASYARAKAT MULTIKULTURAL DENGAN MENELADANI AJARAN AL-QUSYAIRI DALAM TASAWUF AKHLAQI
Authors: Khoirul Anwar  
Published: January 2021

Tasawuf yang dianut dan diajarkan oleh al-Qusyairi adalah tasawuf yang sejalan dengan ajaran syariat. Dari tulisan-tulisannya terlihat bahwa ia berupaya menyadarkan orang bahwa tasawuf yang benar adalah tasawuf yang bersandarkan pada akidah yang benar dan tidak menyalahi ketentuan syariat, seperti yang dianut oleh para salaf atau Ahl al-Sunnah,. Dalam perspektif al-Qusyairi, pemurnian tauhid sangatlah prinsip dan urgen, karena Islam dibangun di atas kekuatan tauhid, bahkan kekuatan Islam justru terletak pada fondasi tauhid. Apabila tauhid yang dimiliki oleh umat Islam kuat, maka agama Islam menjadi kuat dan tangguh. Tauhid adalah kekayaan yang terbesar yang dimiliki oleh umat Islam, sekaligus sebagai senjata yang ampuh dalam menghadapi berbagai rongrongan hawa nafsu. Dalam hal ini tasawuf yang diteladani adalah tasawuf akhlaqi yaitu kajian ilmu yang sangat memerlukan praktik untuk menguasainya. Tidak hanya berupa teori sebagai sebuah pengetahuan, tetapi harus dilakukan dengan aktifitas kehidupan manusia. Di dalam diri manusia juga ada potensi-potensi atau kekuatan-kekuatan. Ada yang disebut dengan fitrah yang cenderung kepada kebaikan. Ada juga yang disebut dengan nafsu yang cenderung kepada keburukan. Jadi, tasawuf akhlaqi yaitu ilmu yang memperlajari pada teori-teori perilaku dan perbaikan akhlak. tasawuf akhlaqi mempunyai tahap sistem pembinaan akhlak yaitu takhalli, tahalli dan tajalli
NGHIÊN CỨU ẢNH HƯỞNG CỦA THỜI ĐIỂM KHOANH VỎ ĐẾN THỜI GIAN RA HOA, TỶ LỆ ĐẬU QUẢ VÀ NĂNG SUẤT BƯỞI XUÂN VÂN TỈNH TUYÊN QUANG
Authors: Vi Xuân Học , Nguyễn Thị Xuyến , Phạm Thị Mai Trang , Nguyễn Thị Thu Hiền 
Published: January 2021

Bưởi Xuân Vân có xuất xứ tại xã Xuân Vân huyện Yên Sơn, tỉnh Tuyên Quang, là giống bưởi ngọt chín sớm, có khả năng rải vụ. Hiện nay bưởi Xuân đang được xác định là một trong những cây trồng có thế mạnh của tỉnh Tuyên Quang và có khả năng phát triển ở các tỉnh trung du miền núi phía Bắc. Bưởi Xuân Vân có số lượng hoa tương đối lớn nhưng tỷ lệ đậu quả thấp do trong thời kỳ nở hoa gặp phải những yếu tố bất lợi. Nhằm điều chỉnh quá trình ra hoa và làm tăng tỷ lệ đậu quả, những nghiên cứu về thời điểm khoanh vỏ trên bưởi Xuân Vân cho thấy: Khoanh vỏ vào ngày 25 tháng 12 hàng năm bưởi Xuân Vân đã ra hoa sớm hơn từ 1 - 7 ngày, tăng tỷ lệ đậu quả từ 1,25 đến 1,29%, năng suất quả thu được đạt cao nhất (118,4 và 120,1 kg/cây), sai khác có ý nghĩa thống kê ở mức tin cậy 95%. Khoanh vỏ vào ngày 25 tháng 12 hàng năm có tác rụng rõ rệt trong việc điều chỉnh thời gian ra hoa, nâng cao tỷ lệ đậu quả, từ đó nâng cao được năng suất bưởi Xuân Vân.
METTL3/YTHDF2 m6A axis accelerates colorectal carcinogenesis through epigenetically suppressing YPEL5
Authors: Zhou Dan , Tang Weiwei , Xu Yidan , Xu Yajie , Xu Binbin , Fu Shanshan , Wang Yanting , Chen Fangfang , Chen Yongxiong , Han Yinshu , Wang Gueyhorng 
Published: January 2021

N6‐methyladenosine (m6A) has emerged as the most prevalent post‐transcriptional modification on mRNA that contributes prominently to tumorigenesis. However, the specific function of m6A methyltransferase methyltransferase‐like 3 (METTL3) in colorectal cancer (CRC) remains elusive. Herein, we explored the biological function of METTL3 in CRC progression. Clinically, METTL3 was frequently upregulated in CRC tissues, cell lines, and plasma samples and its high expression predicted poor prognosis of CRC patients. Functionally, knockdown of METTL3 significantly repressed CRC cell proliferation and migration in vitro, while its overexpression accelerated CRC tumor formation and metastasis both in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, METTL3 epigenetically repressed YPEL5 in an m6A‐YTHDF2‐dependent manner by targeting the m6A site in the coding sequence region of the YPEL5 transcript. Moreover, overexpression of YPEL5 significantly reduced CCNB1 and PCNA expression. Collectively, we identified the pivotal role of METTL3‐catalyzed m6A modification in CRC tumorigenesis, wherein it facilitates CRC tumor growth and metastasis through suppressing YPEL5 expression in an m6A‐YTHDF2‐dependent manner, suggesting a promising strategy for the diagnosis and therapy of CRC.