bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Arte, museos y maestros: una perspectiva desde la formación del profesorado de educación primaria.
Authors: Castejón Ibáñez Magdalena 
Published: May 2021

El texto que se expone a continuación presenta los resultados de una breve investigación realizada con la colaboración de los estudiantes de la asignatura de Juegos Cooperativos de Expresión Plástica del Grado de Educación Primaria de la Universidad de Murcia, y cuyo objetivo ha sido obtener una perspectiva de la visión que estos futuros maestros y maestras tienen actualmente sobre los museos como espacios colaborativos entre la educación formal y no formal.

A partir de una práctica de la citada asignatura ligada a plantear un proyecto en espacios museísticos, se lleva a cabo de forma complementaria un pequeño estudio de metodología mixta (cuantitativa y cualitativa) en donde se observan las opiniones y experiencias del grupo de estudiantes en relación a estas instituciones. Se realiza por un lado una encuesta digital, en la que se valoran cinco categorías: “Perfil”, “Relación de ocio entre futuro docente y museos”, “Los museos como recurso en la formación del profesorado”, “Los museos como recurso educativo en la escuela primaria” y “Museos, profesorado y nuevas tecnologías”. Por otra parte, se analiza el contenido de las opiniones personales de los alumnos al terminar la práctica, sobre la relación entre museos y escuela. Los resultados permiten observar varios aspectos sobres los que seguir indagando de cara a ofrecer una optimización en la relación entre la formación del profesorado de primaria y las instituciones culturales.
BITÁCORAS AUDIOVISUALES COMO ESTRATEGIA PEDAGÓGICA DE ORIENTACIÓN ACADÉMICA PARA LAS TUTORÍAS DE ACOGIDA EN ARTES.
Authors: Guerrero Bocanegra Borja , Báez de Yánez Marilú 
Published: May 2021

El presente artículo se centra en una experiencia educativa desarrollada en la Universidad de las Artes de Ecuador (UArtes) en Guayaquil, que explora la potencialidad del registro narrativo a través de grabaciones con teléfonos móviles inteligentes como herramienta de orientación educativa para las Tutorías de Acogida.
Dichos ejercicios pedagógicos se realizaron entre octubre de 2019 y febrero de 2020, en el marco de las Tutorías de Acogida del curso de Nivelación, con un grupo de veintiún postulantes a la carrera de danza.
El método de investigación empleado fue cualitativo descriptivo, basado en el análisis del discurso. La finalidad de la investigación fue la recopilación y análisis de impresiones asociadas al uso del teléfono móvil como herramienta útil para la reflexión y autorregulación. Para ello se empleó un cuestionario conformado por tres preguntas abiertas que los estudiantes debían responder desde el anonimato al término del ejercicio.
A la luz de los resultados obtenidos, podemos considerar las “bitácoras audiovisuales” grabadas con dispositivos móviles como una estrategia pedagógica de orientación académica de gran utilidad para los estudiantes de nuevo ingreso a la UArtes, al permitirles llevar a cabo autoexploraciones de diferentes aspectos relacionados con la evaluación vocacional, la integración a la institución, así como las relaciones entre iguales, con el profesorado y los administrativos de la misma, elementos que inciden directamente en el éxito personal y académico desde el comienzo del proceso educativo en artes y que contribuyen en la formación integral del estudiantado.
INVESTIGAR CON FOTOGRAFÍA DOCUMENTAL PARA EL APRENDIZAJE DEL URBANISMO, EL PATRIMONIO Y EL ESPACIO-TIEMPO CONTEMPORÁNEO
Authors: Mesías Lema José María , Vazquez Lopez Noemí 
Published: May 2021

Este artículo aborda la fotografía documental de carácter popular y su importancia educativa con alumnado de 5 a 7 años. Se ha empleado la fotografía como herramienta artística, pedagógica y metodológica a la hora de indagar sobre el aprendizaje del urbanismo, el patrimonio cultural y el espacio-tiempo contemporáneo con niños de infantil y primaria. Un proyecto de investigación de un año de duración cuyo objetivo ha sido la apropiación de un archivo fotográfico de Galicia y, concretamente, de las imágenes populares de Carral (A Coruña), ayuntamiento en donde se ubica el centro educativo objeto de esta investigación educativa basada en las artes. El proceso indagador comenzó explorando el uso social de la fotografía documental, desde sus inicios, así como el uso actual de la fotografía en el arte contemporáneo. De esta forma, se inició esta investigación basada en la fotografía: Ciudad imaginada. La hipótesis de partida ha sido: ¿Qué puede aprender el alumnado a través de estrategias sensibles y micro-acciones artísticas en torno a la fotografía documental de su pueblo?. El proyecto se desarrolló en tres fases consecutivas: El paso del tiempo a nivel físico; El paso del tiempo a nivel espacial y la visualización del proyecto de investigación a través de una instalación final work-in-progressen un centro cultural del Ayuntamiento de Carral.
The Roles of Civil Society Organization and Budget Allocations in Controlling Tuberculosis in Indonesia: The Case Study of PW Aisyiyah Aceh
Authors: Hasnur Hanifa , Dharina Dharina , Abdullah Asnawi 
Published: May 2021

The number of TB cases in Aceh in 2018 reached 8471 cases; 240 (2.8%) of them occurred among children. The number of real cases in the community was estimated to be higher than that figure. The success of TB control was influenced by many factors, including the role of civil society organizations. This research was conducted to analyze the roles of civil society organizations in controlling TB cases in the community. A case study was conducted at PW Aisyiyah Aceh using an economic evaluation methodology for tracking health account funds for TB control activities (2011-2013) compared to achieving targets. The study showed that PW Aisyiyah has played a significant role in controlling TB cases in Aceh through a number of community engagement activities included the TB Care Group; the TB Community activities, High-Risk Group Outreach activities; direct TB and MDR-TB patients monitoring; and assisted and providing TB care information and networking. PW Aisyiyah Aceh has allocated Rp. 844 million per year for TB activities with an allocation for promotive/preventive activities of 22.3%. The allocation for indirect activities reached 77.5%. PW Aisyiyah Aceh has the opportunity to develop a Public-Private mix funding scheme to increase the organization roles in TB control programs in the future. PW Aisyiyah is also suggested to increase budget allocations for promotive and preventive public health activities in addition to direct curative activities which have been done so far in achieving the main mission of PW Aisyiyah as a civil society organization in Indonesia.
The immediate effect of a single session of pain neuroscience education on pain and the autonomic nervous system in subjects with persistent pain, a pilot study
Authors: Sillevis Rob , Trincado Gabriel , Shamus Eric 
Published: May 2021

Background
The autonomic nervous system is a system that operates at the subconscious level and has been associated with neurobehavioral aspects of pain. Overall, persistent pain has a stimulating effect on the sympathetic nervous system. A promising emerging nonpharmacological treatment to manage persistent pain is neuroscience-based pain education. The overarching goal of neuroscience-based pain education is to change cognitions about pain and the pain experience through education. The aim was to determine the immediate and short-term impact of a neuroscience-based pain education video on the autonomic nervous system and pain in a subgroup of individuals with persistent pain.

Methods
A convenience sample of 26 subjects were recruited for this study. Each subject indicated their pain level at the time of testing using a Visual Analogue Scale. Automated pupillometry was utilized to measure pupil diameter. After two minutes of accommodation to the goggles, the pupil was measured continuously for 60 s. Following this a 5-minute video presentation “Understanding Pain” was watched, followed by a continuous pupil measurement for 60 s. Three minutes after this measure, the final pupil diameter measurement was taken for 60 s. After completing the final pupil measure, the subject was asked to fill out a second Visual Analogue Scale and a Global Rate of Change.

Outcomes
Each subject completed a Global Rating of Change Scale and the mean score was 1.14 (SD = 1.61 and a SEM = 0.), supporting the hypothesis of an overall self-perceived benefit from the intervention. There was a statistically significant difference in pain following the video, P < 0.01. A significant correlation was observed between the self-perceived decrease in pain level and the Global Rating of Change score, p = 0.02. There was no statistically significant difference in the mean pupil diameter following the video with p = 0.76 for the right eye and p = 0.250 for the left eye.

Discussion
This pilot study demonstrated that a 5-minute neuroscience-based pain education video reduced perceived pain in a small sample of subjects with persistent pain. Watching the neuroscience-based pain education video did not seem to result in an immediate generalized autonomic nervous system response. However, it resulted in a different reaction on each eye. This unequal response might be the result of the hemispheric lateralization of the ANS. This study supports the fact that the pain experience is determined by the balance between conscious cognitive processes and subconscious processes based on previous psychological experiences.
Determinants of Earnings Response Coefficient in the Nigerian Post-IFRS Implementation Era
Authors: Beredugo Sunny Biobele 
Published: May 2021

Aims: The study assessed the determinants of earnings response coefficient in the Nigerian Post-IFRS implementation era. It critically looked at the impact of investors' protection, earnings persistency, and systematic risks on earnings response coefficients.
Study design: The study adopted an ex-post facto research design.
Methodology: A sample of 35 companies was drawn from the population of the listed companies in the Nigerian Stock Exchange between 2013 to 2020. Secondary data was used. The Generalized Least Square was used to test the hypotheses
Results: The study shows that the earnings response coefficient improves with the influence of investors’ protection, systematic risk, and earning persistency. Although the influence from systematic risk brings about an inverse effect on ERC, it is a fundamental determinant nonetheless. It was recommended that firms should improve on their investors' protection and that their financial reports should be designed to improve the information contents of accounting earnings to include inherent socio-economic risk, past and prospective earnings.
Radiographic Anatomy of the Canine Appendicular Skeleton
Authors: Dieudoné Kabkia , Mireille Kadja , Pihou Gbande , Lantam Sonhaye , Kondi Agba 
Published: May 2021

Objectives: Being the most common pet in Africa, the dog is often subject to various diseases, especially appendicular. A good knowledge of the normal radiographic anatomy is an important support for the clinician for the interpretation of radiographic pictures of the appendicular skeleton. The aim of this study was to produce a radio-anatomical atlas of the appendicular skeleton of the dog in order to facilitate the understanding and interpretation of radiographic images of the dog.
Methodology: For this purpose, radiographs were performed on all regions of the limbs of healthy dogs received at the radiology room.
Results: At the end of the study, the best normal radiographs by anatomical region and by incidence of normal limb radiographs, were selected constituting a reference database of radiographic anatomy of this animal. Each radiograph is commented and annotated, facilitating the understanding of the pictures.
Conclusion: These radiographs will serve as a basis for the interpretation of radiographic images of the appendicular skeleton in the dog.
Decrease medical as well as financial burden, hence improving the management of cirrhotic patients. These predictors, however, need further work to validate reliability.
A Study on Sum Formulas of Generalized Hexanacci Numbers: Closed Forms of the Sum Formulas ∑n k=0 xkWk and ∑nk=1 xkW−k
Authors: Soykan Yüksel 
Published: May 2021

In this paper, closed forms of the sum formulas ∑n k =0 xkWk and ∑n k=1 xkW-k for generalized Hexanacci numbers are presented. As special cases, we give summation formulas of Hexanacci, Hexanacci-Lucas, and other sixth-order recurrence sequences.
Sustainable Emergency Light for Scarcely Electrified Area of India
Authors: Tripathy Shrutirekha , Sahoo Mitali M. , Giri Nimay Chandra , Mishra Siba Prasad , Nayak Smruti Ranjan 
Published: May 2021

About 200 million people of India are deprived of grid based power supply, prominently in inaccessible hilly and rural hamlets of the country. Present research is an attempt to design, install, operate use, and maintain the hand on set of light source to address the unserved populations dwelling in electricity inaccessible areas in India. The approach is designing and developing a low cost sustainable or solar emergency light through, “Solar Home Lighting Systems” or “Sustainable Emergency Light” technology, which is one of the smart and innovative approaches of illuminating sources by harnessing solar energy to light the darkened places. The attractive daily usable gadget with surged luminous efficiency, durability, extended life, ecofriendly, compact, and efficient to work at both small values of current and voltages and they are growing acceptance. The safe and non-ignition start, is the uniqueness over conventional emergency light, and solar energy founded. The stand-alone device with mobile charging port with luminosity of 150 Lux can be used in lighting the escape routes, open areas and high risk areas. Under the crisis of pandemic of Covid-19 virus, the portable solar lights is safe and riskless light source for the economic backward classes, and can provide the children and students for online undisrupted study up to about 8 to 10 hours at low cost in remote areas.
Review on Adiponectin: A Benevolent Adipokine
Authors: Patel Kinjal P. , Sen Dhanya B. , Sen Ashim Kumar , Vaghela Darshan , Balaraman Ramachandran , Maheshwari Rajesh A. 
Published: May 2021

Adiponectin is a most abundant secretory protein produced by adipocytes of white adipose tissue. Adiponectin circulates in blood as three different (high-molecular, middle-molecular, and low-molecular weight) isoforms, gives its effects through AdipoR1 and AdipoR2 receptor. Primary data suggesting that adiponectin has insulin-sensitizing, anti-atherogenic, and anti-inflammatory effects. High serum level of adiponectin is positively associated with inflammation severity and pathological progression in chronic kidney disease, liver disease and inflammatory bowel disease. It has emerged as a valuable biomarker for insulin sensitivity, cardiovascular risk and inflammation. Adiponectin is gaining attention for its therapeutic role in Alzheimer’s disease. Adiponectin appears to play a crucial role not only in glucose and lipid metabolism but also the development and progression of different cancers. Adiponectin also produced locally in the retinas participate in defense of various eye diseases. This review summarizes the role of adiponectin as benevolent adipokine in different disorders.
C188‐9 reduces TGF‐β1‐induced fibroblast activation and alleviates ISO‐induced cardiac fibrosis in mice
Authors: Liu Jiao , Jin Yuxuan , Wang Bei , Zhang Jinying , Zuo Shengkai 
Published: May 2021

Cardiac fibrosis is the final event of heart failure and is associated with almost all forms of cardiovascular disease. Cardiac fibroblasts (CFs), a major cell type in the heart, are responsible for regulating normal myocardial function and maintaining extracellular matrix homeostasis in adverse myocardial remodeling. In this study, we found that C188‐9, a small‐molecule inhibitor of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), exhibited an antifibrotic function, both in vitro and in vivo. C188‐9 decreased transforming growth factor‐β1‐induced CF activation and fibrotic gene expression. Moreover, C188‐9 treatment alleviated heart injury and cardiac fibrosis in an isoproterenol‐induced mouse model by suppressing STAT3 phosphorylation and activation. These findings may help us better understand the role of C188‐9 in cardiac fibrosis and facilitate the development of new treatments for cardiac fibrosis and other cardiovascular diseases.
Relative bee abundance varies by collection method and flowering richness: Implications for understanding patterns in bee community data
Authors: Kuhlman Marirose P. , Burrows Skyler , Mummey Daniel L. , Ramsey Philip W. , Hahn Philip G. 
Published: May 2021

Abstract
Recent declines in wild bee populations have led to increases in conservation actions and monitoring of bee communities. Pan traps are a commonly used sampling method for monitoring bee populations due to their efficiency and low cost. However, potential biases inherent in different sampling techniques may result in misleading characterizations of bee communities across space and time.
In this paper, we examined how bee communities sampled using pan traps and aerial nets changed seasonally, and if they were affected by the availability of floral resources.
We found strong seasonal changes in the abundance, but not the richness, of bees captured in pan traps. Notably, we captured the fewest bees during weeks in spring when most flowering plant species were in bloom, suggesting that floral resource availability influences pan trap captures. We also compared patterns of bee abundance in pan traps to those captured by aerial netting. Bee richness in pans and nets was positively correlated, but relative abundances in pan and net samples were dominated by different bee genera. Furthermore, most genera decreased in pans with increasing floral richness, but patterns were mixed for nets. When using presence/absence data, rather than abundance, community composition was more similar between netted and pan‐trapped bee communities and changed less substantially across the floral richness gradient.
Overall, these differences led to sampling substantially different bee community compositions in pan traps versus nets, especially when using abundance‐based methods to characterize the bee community. By examining multiple years of intensive seasonal sampling of plant and bee communities, we document potential pitfalls with methods commonly used to sample bee communities.
We suggest that pan trapping and aerial netting provide similar estimates of bee species richness and community composition when using presence/absence data, but that practitioners should interpret pan‐trapped bee abundance data with caution especially when comparing bee communities between sites where plant communities may differ.
Can the Shape of Nanoparticles Enable the Targeting to Cancer Cells over Healthy Cells?
Authors: Cong Vu Thanh , Wang Wenqian , Tilley Richard D. , Sharbeen George , Phillips Phoebe A. , Gaus Katharina , Gooding John Justin 
Published: May 2021

AbstractMacropinocytosis is a consequence of oncogenic alterations of cancer cells while most healthy cells are non‐macropinocytic. It is currently unclear whether macropinocytic cancer cells can be targeted rather than healthy cells, by adjusting the shape and size of nanoparticles. Herein, the endocytosis of two differently shaped nanoparticles; nanorods and nanospheres are compared in cancer and healthy cells. The cells are breast epithelial cancer cells (MCF7) and breast epithelial healthy cells (MCF10A) and pancreas cancer cells (PANC‐1 cells) and non‐tumourogenic patient‐derived cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs). The endocytosis pathway is quantified by a combination of pair correlation microscopy and endocytosis inhibitors. MCF7 cells use clathrin‐mediated endocytosis and macropinocytosis to take up the nanorods while MCF10A cells use predominantly clathrin‐mediated endocytosis. Based on the comparison of endocytic behavior of cancer and healthy cells, MCF7 cells can be induced to take up more nanorods and suppress the metabolism and endocytosis of nanorods in MCF10A cells. The nanorods allow targeting to breast cancer MCF7 cells and pancreas cancer cells over the healthy cells. This study opens exciting possibilities for shape to target the cancer cells over healthy cells, by adjusting nanoparticle shape.
Dielectric Hole Collector toward Boosting Charge Transfer of CsPbBr3 Hybrid Nanogenerator by Coupling Triboelectric and Photovoltaic Effects
Authors: Guo Qiyao , Yang Xiya , Wang Yudi , Xu Wenkai , Duan Jialong , Tang Qunwei 
Published: May 2021

AbstractCoupled triboelectric‐photovoltaic effect by collecting photogenerated charge carriers is increasingly important to dramatically improve the short‐circuit current output of triboelectric nanogenerators (TENG), especially for the all‐inorganic cesium lead bromide (CsPbBr3) halide perovskite combined with the optoelectronic and dielectric properties as a fundamental friction layer in TENG. Herein, hole‐extraction polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)‐multi‐wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) composite film (PC) is applied into the fabrication of vertical contact‐separation mode CsPbBr3/PC hybrid TENG with dual role of negative triboelectrification layer and photogenerated hole collector. Through precisely regulating the surface potential of PC films by tuning the MWCNT loadings, the charge quantity is greatly enhanced thanks to the triboelectric‐photovoltaic coupling effect. The best hybrid TENG at MWCNTs loading of 16 wt% achieves a transferred charge of 0.358 mC under illumination, which is nearly 30,000 times higher than that of the pristine PDMS based TENG. Impressively, the champion hybrid TENG at MWCNTs loading of 12 wt% yields a power rating density of 8.24 W m−2. This work demonstrates the PC hole collector to be a promising conductive triboelectric counterpart for efficient charge separation and extraction toward booting current density of hybrid triboelectric‐photovoltaic devices.
Thermomechanically Triggered Reversible Multi‐Transformability of a Single Material System by Energy Swapping and Shape Memory Effects
Authors: Song Chao , Zou Bihui , Cui Zhiming , Liang Zihe , Ju Jaehyung 
Published: May 2021

AbstractThermally triggered active metamaterials with shape memory polymers (SMPs) show greater potential for structural applications with reconfigurability than other programmable structures owing to their temporally stiff condition with shape locking. However, most SMP‐based active metamaterials have not shown complex transformation, such as multi‐modal and asymmetric deformations, because of the lack of an adaptable strategy with reasonable mechanics models. Moreover, conventional SMP has a critical drawback – irreversible transformability, limiting its reconfigurability for active metamaterials. Herein, a thermomechanical tool that allows a single material system to transform with reversible, multi‐modal, and asymmetric deformations is constructed and demonstrated. Using transformation aids (TAs), a localized pre‐stress and a temperature‐dependent reverse stiffness effect to exchange energy with a lattice is conceived. The deformation of a single SMP system whose energy is swapped from TAs by localized pre‐stress and reverse stiffness can transform into reversible, multi‐modal, and asymmetric deformations with shape‐locking. The methods can be used for reconfigurable structures, tuning symmetry, and chirality, especially for active acoustic metamaterials, deployable devices, and biomedical devices. The mechanics‐inspired design approach of local deformation of TA and the interaction with the temperature‐dependent stiffness drop of the lattice open an avenue to the robust design of thermally triggered active metamaterials.