bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Mortierella polycephala
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Kirk P. M. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Mortierella polycephala
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: From soil. DISEASE: None as a primary pathogen of plants; encountered as a saprobe. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Belgium, China, France, Gibraltar, India, Japan, Netherlands, New Zealand, UK, Ukraine, former USSR. TRANSMISSION: Movement of soil, or water-borne dispersal of sporangiospores.
Mucor piriformis
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Kirk P. M. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Mucor piriformis
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: From decaying fruit (apple, goosberry, nectarine, peach, pear, plum, strawberry, etc.) and soil. DISEASE: None as a primary pathogen of plants; encountered as a secondary invader or as a saprobe. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Australia, Austria, Canada, Chile, France, Germany, Italy, Mexico, Rumania, Russia, UK, USA (Alabama, California, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Washington). TRANSMISSION: Movement of soil, or water-borne dispersal of sporangiospores.
Pseudospiropes arecacensis
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Leung H. Y. M. , Goh T. K. , Hyde K. D. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Pseudospiropes arecacensis
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS:
Licuala ramsayi, Livistona chinensis
(
Arecaceae
). DISEASE: Leaf spot. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Australia, Hong Kong. TRANSMISSION: Not reported, but almost certainly by air-borne or splash-dispersal of conidia.
Fusarium globosum
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Brayford D. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Fusarium globosum
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS:
Zea mays
. DISEASE: None known. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Republic of South Africa (Transkei). TRANSMISSION: Conidia are dispersed locally by water flow and splash droplets.
Hypoderma hederae
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Hypoderma hederae
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE: Most commonly encountered fruiting on dead fallen petioles and paler portions of dead fallen leaves usually trapped above the ground among
Hedera
stems, particularly where the plant grows luxuriantly on old drystone walls away from heavy traffic; also occasionally found on dead attached leaves where
Hedera
grows over bare rock, for example on limestone pavements or rocky limestone or chalk soils, where it sometimes looks like it is causing a serious disease of the plant; probably always fruiting within 12 months of leaf death. HOSTS:
Hedera helix
(leaf, petiole),
Hedera
sp. (leaf, petiole). GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Algeria, Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Spain, Sweden, UK (England, Scotland, Wales), Ukraine (Crimea). Unsuccessful searches in Ukraine (Kiev Oblast, Zakarpatska Oblast). Altitude records exist up to 1800m (Greece), 1580m (Spain), 600m (Ukraine) and 370m (UK). Most records of
Hypoderma hederae
are from north-western Europe, with additional records often from higher altitudes in Mediterranean areas, including north Africa. TRANSMISSION: By air-borne ascospores in humid conditions. In the temperate northern hemisphere, ascocarps probably mostly open in late summer and early autumn.
Hypohelion scirpinum
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Hypohelion scirpinum
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE:
Hypohelion scirpinum
usually occurs on dead fallen stems and leaves of
Schoenoplectus lacustris
. Virtually nothing is known about the ecology of this fungus, except for Ingold's observation that its life cycle is entirely aquatic. It seems likely however that, like many other members of the
Rhytismataceae
, the fungus colonizes the living plant, then fruits on those leaves and stems after they have died. HOSTS:
Arundinaria macrosperma
(stem),
Plantae
gen. indet. (leaf),
Schoenoplectus lacustris
(stem, dead floating stem),
Scirpus lacustris
var.
occidentalis
(stem),
S. validus
(stem),
Scirpus
sp. (stem). Almost all records are from
Schoenoplectus lacustris
, many of the others are misidentifications or synonyms for this plant. The record on
Arundinaria
is questionable. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Belgium, Canada (Saskatchewan), France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Russia (Tver Oblast), Sweden, UK (England), Ukraine, USA (Dakota, Mississippi). A temperate northern hemisphere species of low altitude, not very acidic wetlands and slow flowing rivers. Rather infrequently recorded, with numbers of records declining, and some unsuccessful searches for this fungus in apparently suitable habitats in recent years. TRANSMISSION: By air-borne ascospores in humid conditions.
Helicosingula leucadendri
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Taylor J. E. , Crous P. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Helicosingula leucadendri
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS:
Leucadendron tinctum, Leucadendron
spp. DISEASE: Leaf spot. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: South Africa. TRANSMISSION: Probably splash-dispersal.
Mycosphaerella bellula
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Taylor J. E. , Crous P. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Mycosphaerella bellula
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS:
Leucospermum
spp.,
Protea cynaroides, P. neriifolia, P. repens, Protea
spp. DISEASE: Leaf spot. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: South Africa, Hawaii. TRANSMISSION: Wind borne spores.
Meliola agavicola
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Rodríguez M. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Meliola agavicola
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE:
Meliola agavicola
is found on living leaves of
Agave
plants weakened as a consequence of other factors like pests or diseases. It produces chlorotic zones under and around the colonies. HOSTS:
Agave brittoniana, A. shaferi
. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Cuba. TRANSMISSION: By air-borne ascospores.
Meliola mangiferae
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Rodríguez M. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Meliola mangiferae
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE:
Meliola mangiferae
, as with the family
Meliolaceae
in general, is found on living leaves parasitizing the epidermis and sometimes deeper tissues, but without production of obvious disease symptoms. HOSTS:
Mangifera indica, M. rigida
and
Mangifera
sp. (Hansford, 1961). GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Brazil, British Guiana, Costa Rica, Cuba, India, Indonesia (Java), Jamaica, Malaysia, Panama, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Surinam, Trinidad & Tobago, Venezuela.
Meliola mangiferae
is found in practically all areas of mango cultivation, with the exception of Africa and Australia (Hansford, 1961). TRANSMISSION: By air-borne ascospores.
Meliola orchidacearum
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Rodríguez M. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Meliola orchidacearum
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE: Although
Meliola orchidacearum
is a leaf-parasite, colonized plants do not show symptoms of any disease. HOSTS:
Encyclia cochleata
. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Cuba, Dominican Republic. TRANSMISSION: By air-borne ascospores.
Valsa ambiens subsp. ambiens
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Hayova V. P. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Valsa ambiens subsp. ambiens
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE: The anamorph can occasionally be found on dying twigs and the fungus is therefore probably a weak parasite. HOSTS: Numerous woody angiosperms but not on
Acer saccharum
and
A. platanoides
in North America (Spielman, 1985). In general, collections of
V. ambiens
on
Acer
are now referred to
V. ambiens
subsp.
leucostomoides
, and this treatment is accepted here.
Valsa ambiens
subsp.
ambiens
has probably the widest host range within the genus. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Without a full revision of specimens identified only as
Valsa ambiens
, it is not possible to provide a detailed breakdown of geographical distribution. Spielman (1985), however reported distribution to be worldwide. TRANSMISSION: By air-borne conidia and ascospores in humid conditions.
Valsa malicola
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Hayova V. P. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Valsa malicola
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE:
Valsa malicola
is associated with dieback of
Malus
twigs, especially weakened by other factors, for example when frozen, burnt, wounded, injured by insects or attacked by other pathogens. HOSTS: On dead or dying twigs of
Malus
species, and other Maloideae (
Cotoneaster, Crataegus, Cydonia, Pyracantha, Pyrus, Rosa
). The fungus can also be found on other members of the Rosaceae (e.g.
Prunus
), but only infrequently, and mainly as the anamorph. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Asia: Armenia, Azerbaijan, China, Republic of Georgia, Kazakhstan, Russia. Europe: Austria, Czech Republic, Germany, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Portugal, Rumania, Russia, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland, UK, Ukraine. North America. TRANSMISSION: Both conidia and ascospores are air-borne, especially under humid conditions. Brightly coloured droplets or tendrils of conidia are often exuded from conidiomata after rain.
Valsa salicina
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Hayova V. P. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Valsa salicina
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE: Nothing is known about the relation between this fungus and the plants it inhabits. HOSTS: On dead fallen or attached twigs of
Salix
species; also possible on
Alnus glutinosa, Carpinus betulus, Ligustrum vulgare, Populus nigra, Rosa canina
and
Ulmus carpinifolia
[Ulmus minor]
(Urban, 1958). GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Asia: Armenia, Kazakhstan, Russia. Europe: Austria, Belarus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Rumania, Russia, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine. North America. TRANSMISSION: Both conidia and ascospores are air-borne, especially under humid conditions.
Microsphaera sparsa
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Heluta V. P. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Microsphaera sparsa
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE: Powdery mildew of
Viburnum
species only. Mycelium, conidiophores and conidia can develop visibly only on the upper surface of leaves, but damage is usually not substantial and the ornamental quality of plants is rarely significantly harmed. HOSTS:
Viburnum acerifolium, V. affine, V. alnifolium, V. cassinoides, V. cotinifolium, V. dentatum, V. dilatatum, V. erosum, V. foetidum, V. lentago, V. opulus, V. opulus
var.
americanum (V. trilobum), V. phlebotrichum, V. plicatum, V. prunifolium, V. pubescens, V. rafinesquianum, V. rufidulum, V. sargentii, V. scabrellum, V. sieboldii, V. trilobum, V. tinus, V. wrightii
. [Type host -
Viburnum lentago
] GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Asia (temperate areas only): China, Republic of Georgia, India, Japan, Kazakhstan, Russia (Altai, Russian far east, North Osetia, western Siberia). Australasia: New Zealand (introduced). Europe: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Rumania, Russia (European part), Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey (European part), Ukraine, former Yugoslavia. North America: Canada, USA. TRANSMISSION: By wind-dispersed conidia. The rôle of ascospores in disease transmission is unknown, although it has been supposed that they can cause the initial stage of the disease.
Stigmina glomerulosa
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Kirk P. M. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Stigmina glomerulosa
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE: causing minute leaf spots. HOSTS:
Juniperus communis
. TRANSMISSION: By air-borne conidia. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: EUROPE: Denmark. NORTH AMERICA: USA, Canada.
Stigmina palmivora
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Kirk P. M. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Stigmina palmivora
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE: Causing minute leaf spots. HOSTS:
Borassus aethiopium, B. flabellifer, Livistona rotundifolia, Phoenix acaulis, P. canariensis, P. reclinata, P. sylvestris
. TRANSMISSION: By air-borne conidia. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: AFRICA: Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Sierra Leone, Uganda, Zimbabwe. ASIA: Burma, India, Pakistan. EUROPE: Austria, 'Bohemia', 'Moravia'.
Stigmina platani
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Kirk P. M. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Stigmina platani
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE: Causing minute leaf spots. HOSTS:
Platanus occidentalis, P. orientalis
. TRANSMISSION: By air-borne conidia. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: ASIA: India, Pakistan. EUROPE: Cyprus, Italy. NORTH AMERICA: USA.
Lachnellula occidentalis
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Lachnellula occidentalis
, which is generally regarded as a saprobe, although it may be facultatively and not strongly pathogenic on branches and twigs of
Larix
spp. Information is included on its transmission, geographical distribution (Canada (British Columbia, Ontario), USA (Alaska, Connecticut, Idaho, Massachusetts, Montana, New Hampshire, New York, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Vermont, Washington), Japan, New Zealand, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, UK, Irish Republic, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Russia Slovakia, Sweden and Switzerland) and hosts (
Abies grandis, Larix
spp.,
Pinus
spp.,
Pseudotsuga taxifolia
[
Pseudotsuga menziesii
] and
Thuja
sp.).
Corynelia brasiliensis
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

C. brasiliensis
is described and illustrated. Information on the hosts (
Podocarpus elatus, P. lambertii
and
P. neriifolius
), geographical distribution (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina and São Paulo, Brazil), dispersal and pathogenicity of
C. brasiliensis
is presented. Symptoms of the disease caused by
C. brasiliensis
are described.
Meliola bicornis
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
M. bicornis
. Information on the symptoms of the disease caused by this fungus, its transmission by ascospores, host records on a range of genera from the Fabaceae and geographical distribution (Cameroon; Democratic Republic of Congo; Ghana; Guinea; Kenya; Nigeria; São Tomé and Principe; Sierra Leone; South Africa; Sudan; Togo; Uganda; Costa Rica; Honduras; Panama; Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil; Colombia; Ecuador; Guyana; Surinam; Venezuela; Hainan, China; Assam and Meghalaya, India; Indonesia; Malaysia; Nepal; Pakistan; Papua New Guinea; Philippines; Vietnam; Cuba; Dominica; Dominican Republic; Jamaica; Puerto Rico; and Trinidad and Tobago) is included.
Meliola citricola
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
M. citricola
. Information on the symptoms of the disease caused by this fungus, transmission, hosts (
Citrus aurantiifolia, C. aurantium, C. decumana
[
C. maxima
],
C. grandis
[
C. maxima
],
C. maxima, C. medica, C. nobilis, C. paradisi, C. reticulata, C. sinensis, C. suhuiensis, Citrus
sp. and
Citrofortunella mitis
[
Citrus madurensis
]) and geographical distribution (Brunei; Cambodia; China; Karnataka and West Bengal, India; Indonesia; Papua New Guinea; Philippines; Singapore; Sri Lanka; Thailand; Vietnam; Fiji; New Caledonia; Solomon Islands; Vanuatu; and Western Samoa) is included.
Meliola psychotriae
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
M. psychotriae
. Information on the disease caused by this fungus, hosts (including some horticultural and forest tree species), geographical distribution (Democratic Republic of Congo; Ethiopia; Ghana; Nigeria; Sierra Leone; South Africa, Tanzania; Togo; Uganda; Florida and Hawaii, USA; Minas Gerais and São Paulo, Brazil; Ecuador; Venezuela; Hainan, China; Karnataka and Tamil Nadu, India; Indonesia; Myanmar; Philippines; Barbados; Cuba; Dominica; Dominican Republic; Grenada; and Puerto Rico), and transmission is included.
Chaetomium gracile
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

C. gracile
is described and illustrated. Information on diseases caused by
C. gracile
, host range (fruit and field crops, trees, dung, detritus and soil), geographical distribution (Egypt; Ghana; Ontario, Canada; New Mexico, USA; Venezuela; India; Indonesia; Japan; Malaysia; Thailand; Victoria, Australia; Great Britain; and Kuwait), and transmission is provided.
Chaetomium strumarium
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

C. strumarium
is described and illustrated. Information on diseases caused by
C. strumarium
, host range (field and horticultural crops, trees, dung, man and artefacts), geographical distribution (Algeria, Canary Islands, Democratic Republic of Congo, Egypt, Gambia, Kenya, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa, Tanzania, USA, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Thailand, Western Australia, Germany, Great Britain, the Netherlands, Cyprus, Israel, Kuwait and Saudi Arabia), and transmission is provided.
Balsamia platyspora
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Balsamia platyspora
. Some information is given on its habitat (e.g. woodland and forest soils), traditional uses and conservation status, along with details of its transmission (spore dispersal), geographical distribution (North America: USA (Oregon) and Europe: Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Norway, Poland, Russia (Moscow oblast), Romania and Sweden) and hosts (
Abutilon
sp.,
Acer platanoides, Corylus avellana, Fagus sylvatica, Fagus
sp.,
Hedera helix, Ilex aquifolium, Larix
sp.,
Laurus
sp.,
Quercus robur, Pinus ponderosa, Pseudotsuga menziesii, Tilia
sp. and
Ulmus glabra
).
Entorrhiza casparyana
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Denchev C. M. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Entorrhiza casparyana
. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (South Africa, Canada (British Columbia), Costa Rica, Korea Republic, Australia (New South Wales, Tasmania, Western Australia), New Zealand, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark (including Faeroe Islands), Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Italy (including Sardinia), Norway, Poland, Romania, Russia, Sweden and Switzerland) and hosts (
Juncus alpino-articulatus, J. alpinus, J. arctictus, J. articulatus (J. lampocarpus), J. bufonius, J. bulbosus, J. caespiticius, J. compressus, J. conglomeratus, J. effusus, J. geniculatus, J. gregiflorus, J. inflexus, J. planifolius, J. tenageia, J. tenuis, J. thomasii, Eriophorum vaginatum, J. atricapillus, J. filiformis
and
J. squarrosus
).
Urocystis japonica
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Denchev C. M. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Urocystis japonica
, which causes smut in the leaves and stems of
Anemone
. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (China, Japan and Russia (Kamchatka krai)) and hosts (
Anemone hupehensis
var.
japonica
(
Anemone japonica
;
Anemone vitifolia
var.
japonica
;
Anemone sieboldi
),
Anemone narcissiflora
subsp.
crinita
(
Anemonastrum sibiricum
)).
Microbotryum silenes-inflatae
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Denchev C. M. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Microbotryum silenes-inflatae
. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Georgia, Kazakhstan (East Kazakhstan), Russia (Far East), Austria, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France (including Corsica), Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Montenegro, Norway, Poland, Republic of Macedonia, Romania, Russia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and Ukraine) and hosts (
Lychnis alpina, Silene vulgaris
subsp.
glareosa, S. vulgaris
subsp.
vulgaris, S. cucubalus
[
S. vulgaris
],
S. inflata
[
S. vulgaris
] and
S. venosa
).
Microsphaeropsis ephedrina
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Hayova V. P. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Microsphaeropsis ephedrina
. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Ukraine and UK) and hosts (
Ephedra andina
and
Ephedra distachya
).
Camarosporium ephedrae
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Hayova V. P. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Camarosporium ephedrae
, which is unlikely to be a serious pathogen, rather a saprobe specialized for
Ephedra
, although in some cases it may be involved in twig decline. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Kazakhstan, Pakistan, Uzbekistan, Germany, Russia (Lipetsk), Ukraine, and the UK) and hosts (
Ephedra andina
,
Ephedra distachya
,
Ephedra foliata
,
Ephedra lomatolepis
,
Ephedra strobilacea
, and
Ephedra
sp.).