bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Metode Profile Matching Pada Perekrutan Karyawan untuk PT. Dinasti Motekar Group
Authors: Mardi Dedi Liyus 
Published: June 2021

Human resources are particularly important factor in any corporation to support the successful corporation. Employee recruitment is a thing that is not separated from a human resources management activity. To have employee fit expectation of corporation, the right employee recruitment system is necessary to have employee in accordance with his or her expertise. In the process of employee recruitment, a supporting decision system is required. Method used to make the employee recruitment system is using Profile Matching. In this study is raised a cases; i.e. seeking for the best alternative for the recruitment of employee in PT. Dinasti Motekar Group. The Profile Matching was chosen as it can establish weight grade for each attribute, then it is continued by the ranking process to be able to select the best alternative from other alternatives. The best alternative, therefore, might be acquired based on specific criteria as they were established by the corporation.
Index Terms—Employee Recruitment; Decision Support System; Profile Matching.
Sistem Informasi Pendaftaran Mahasiswa Baru Menggunakan Framework Codeigniter dan Application Programming Interface
Authors: Simanullang Harlen Gilbert , Silalahi Arina Prima , Manalu Darwis Robinson 
Published: June 2021

One of the most important things in the work process is the presentation of information that is fast and accurate. Data is processed in a short time, it will increase work efficiency, one of which is by using the system to process and display data into information. Information systems are needed considering technology is growing and now people are required to use more technology to reduce activities outside the home. Problems that often arise are the tight location of registration and the length of service for one registrant due to filling out registration forms and screening examinations for new students. In addition, the large accumulation of registration and trial files also takes a long time so that announcements of new student graduations cannot be made. The goal is to build a new student admission information system for all faculties at the Indonesian Methodist University, reduce applicants who come to the registration location, reduce the use of paper registration forms, help submit and fill in student data, conduct online screening exams, provide information on new student registration, schedule and payment of tuition fees. The result of this initialization is building a new student registration information system using the Codeigniter Framework and Application Programming Interface (API).

Index Terms—Application Programming Interface (API); Codeigniter framework; information systems; online registration
Aplikasi Penerimaan dan Pengeluaran Kas (ARILUKAS) Menggunakan SDLC Waterfall
Authors: Ratnawati Ratnawati , Rahayu Yayu Sri 
Published: June 2021

Educational institutions are one of the institutions that have a lot of financial transactions in their daily activities, for example new student registration fees, payment of school fees and even grants from the government. Assa'adatul Mahmudiyah, which is our research site, is one of the educational institutions that also has a lot of cash flow transactions. However, problems arise when these transactions are still recorded manually in books or simple spreadsheet files. These problems include rewriting when making reports, calculating and checking funds manually on cash balances and so on. Therefore, making a cash flow application is an alternative to this problem. Data was collected by observing the research site, reference the literature and conducting interviews with the cash manager. While the waterfall method the researchers took as a software development method. With this cash flow application, it can speed up users in making reports and reduce errors when recording cash in and cash out
Index Terms— Cash flow application, Cash in and cash out, Waterfall
Penerapan Strategi Learning Contract dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa SMP
Authors: Muizudin Muizudin 
Published: June 2021

IPA merupakan cabang ilmu sains yang mempelajari tentang kehidupan. Dalam pembelajaran sains ditekankan adanya pengalaman langsung yang dialami siswa. Dalam konteks ini seorang siswa harus menggunakan metode-metode ilmiah yaitu menggali pengetahuan melalui penyelidikan atau penelitian, mengkomunikasikan pengetahuannya kepada orang lain, menggunakan keterampilan berpikir, menggunakan sikap dan nilai ilmiah. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dengan menerapkan strategi Learning Contract pada materi Listrik statis pada siswa kelas IX A SMP Negeri I Sumber Kabupaten Cirebon. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang didapatkan, penulis menarik kesimpulan sebagai berikut: 1). Bahwa strategi Learning Contract dapat dilaksanakan sebagai strategi pembelajaran pada materi pokok Listrik statis di kelas IX A SMP Negeri I Sumber Kabupaten Cirebon 2). Banyaknya siklus yang dibutuhkan untuk dapat meningkatkan kreativitas berpikir dan aktivitas belajar [PA siswa kelas IX A SMP Negeri I Sumber Kabupaten Cirebon adalah sebanyak 3 siklus. Beberapa saran yang dapat penulis ajukan antara lain: 1). Bagi pihak sekolah hendaknya lebih sering melakukan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) sebagai salah satu usaha untuk memperbaiki mutupembelajaran 2). Bagi dunia pendidikan, dapat dijadikan sebagai sumbangan bagi khazanah pengembanganpendidikan 3). Bagi Guru hendaknya dapat menerapkan strategi ini sebagai salah satu strategi pembelajaran alternatif untuk meningkatkan mutu pembelajaran.
Membangun Nilai-Nilai Etika Melalui Budaya Lokal Banten Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Kasus Tindak Pidana Korupsi di Provinsi Banten
Authors: Usmaedi Usmaedi , Eka Anggraini Ade , Suherman Suherman , Mualimah Eka Nurul , Solihatulmilah Elih 
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini mengkaji bagaimaana nilai-nilai etika melalui budaya lokal banten dapat pencegah tindak pidana korupsi di Banten. Korupsi harus dipandang sebagai kejahatan luar biasa (extra ordinary crime) yang oleh karena itu memerlukan upaya luar biasa pula untuk memberantasnya. Kasus korupsi di Banten sangatlah menghawatirkan karena yang melakukan korupsi adalah kepala daerah (Gubernur, Bupati dan para pejabat dilingkungan Provinsi Banten). Provinsi Banten berdiri tahun 2000 setelah melepaskan diri dari Provinsi Jawa Barat, sebagai provinsi yang baru pembangunan di seluruh wilayah Banten harus bekerja keras karena yang sudah maju sebagai sebuah Kota adalah Kota Tangerang yang berdekatan dengan daerah DKI Jakarta. Kabupaten yang memerlukan perhatian khusus adalah Kabupaten Serang, Kabupaten Lebak dan Kabupaten Pandeglang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui kajian literatur dilakukan dengan studi dokumen. Kajian literatur adalah analisis, evaluasi kritis dan sintesis pengetahuan yang relevan dengan masalah yang ingin disampaikan. Masyarakat Banten yang terkenal dengan nilai relegiusitasnya, dan mempunyai sifat kejawaraan atau kebantenan di dalam menjalankan pemerintahan dengan sistem dinasti artinya pemerintahan yang dijalankan akan dilanjutkan oleh anak, cucu, menantu dari seorang Bupati. Banten yang memiliki sumberdaya alam yang sangat melimpah sangat disayangkan jika prilaku para pejabat banyak yang melakukan tindak pidana korupsi, sehingga potensi sebagai Provinsi Banten yang merupakan pintu gerbang ke pulau Jawa tidak dimanfaatkan oleh seluruh masyarakat Banten. Penanaman nilai-nilai ini kepada masyarakat Banten dilakukan dengan berbagai cara yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan. Pendidikan anti- korupsi bagi masyarakat Banten dapat diberikan dalam berbagai bentuk, antara lain kegiatan sosialisasi, seminar, kampanye atau bentuk-bentuk kegiatan ekstra kurikuler lainnya. Upaya perbaikan sistem antara lain dapat dilakukan dengan memperbaiki peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku, memperbaiki tata kelola pemerintahan, reformasi birokrasi, menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang anti-korupsi, menerapkan prinsip-prinsip clean and good governance, pemanfaatan teknologi untuk transparansi dan lain-lain.
PENGEMBANGAN MATERI AJAR BAHASA ARAB BERBASIS BIOLOGI UNTUK PERGURUAN TINGGI
Authors: Dewi S Yelfi , Shidqi Muhammad Husni , Mudinillah Adam 
Published: June 2021

This study aims to produce valid, practical, and effective biology-based Arabic teaching materials for college students. The teaching materials are designed to support the Arabic language learning, especially for Biology Department, based on students’ needs and to increase their motivation in learning Arabic. This study used a development research approach with the Instructional Development Institute (IDI) model which consisted of three stages, namely front-end analysis, prototype, and assessment stage. The product was Arabic teaching materials with several characteristics. First, adjusting the content of teaching materials with topics in the field of biology. Second, the teaching materials are presented in a text, images that are relevant to the text, vocabulary, comprehending questions, relevant Qur'anic arguments, and sentence structures in a chart. Third, the language and content are adapted to the heterogeneous abilities of students. Based on data analysis, it was found that the biology-based Arabic teaching materials were valid, could increase students’ interest in learning Arabic, and made learning process become more effective. Therefore, this teaching materials could be used as an alternative instructional material for Arabic learning in colleges.
On ideals of residuated lattices
Authors: Dong Yan Yan , Wang Jun Tao 
Published: June 2021

In this paper, we first point out some mistakes in [12]. Especially the Theorem 3.9 [12] showed that: Let A be residuated lattice and ∅ ≠ X ⊆ A, then the least ideal containing X can be expressed as: 〈X〉 = {a ∈ A|a ≤ (·· · ((x1 ⊕ x2) ⊕ x3) ⊕ ·· ·) ⊕ xn, xi ∈ X, i = 1, 2 ·· · , n}. But we present an example to illustrate the ideal generation formula may not hold on residuated lattices. Further we give the correct ideal generation formula on residuated lattices. Moreover, we extend the concepts of annihilators and α-ideals to MTL-algebras and focus on studying the relations between them. Furthermore, we show that the set Iα (M) of all α-ideals on a linear MTL-algebra M only contains two trivial α-ideals {0} and M. However, the authors [24] studied the structure of Iα (M) in a linear BL-algebra M, which means some results with respect to Iα (M) given in [24] are trivial. Unlike that, we investigate the lattice structure of Iα (M) on general MTL-algebras.
Boston vs. Providence brace in treatment of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
Authors: Luaks K , Tassone C , Liu XC , Thometz J , Escott B , Tarima S 
Published: June 2021

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a complex condition characterized by a lateral curvature and axial rotational deformity of the spine. Though bracing is effective, a need remains to identify the effect brace type has on spine curvature. To examine differences in patient demographics between the Boston and Providence brace, determine the corrective change in Cobb angle and RVAD and investigate the effect of brace type on curvature over time. A retrospective chart review was conducted of 105 patients diagnosed with AIS from 2013–2016 at CHW. Five spinal parameters were measured: Cobb angle, Risser, RVAD, kyphosis and lordosis. Data was collected before bracing, in-brace and at 24 months. A final treatment outcome of either Cobb angle correction (reduction >5°), stabilization (change ±5°) or progression (deterioration >5°) was then evaluated. Providence brace provided significantly greater in-brace thoracolumbar Cobb angle and RVAD reduction in comparison to the Boston brace (Cobb angle -21.9° vs. -12.5°; RVAD: -1.8° vs. 1.62°). Similarly, Providence users had a significantly smaller increase in Cobb angle and RVAD over time (Cobb angle: thoracic 14.2° vs. 15.0°; thoracolumbar 23.6° vs. 26.0°; RVAD: 5.2° vs. 8.5°). Ultimately, no significant difference in final treatment outcome was established between brace groups. Although the Providence brace provides less of an increase in thoracic and thoracolumbar curvatures over time, both braces are an effective treatment and achieve comparable outcomes. Selection of braces may vary with primary curve angle, curve location, patient compliance and quality of life.
Angiogenesis’ related genetic variants alter clinical features and prognosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma patients
Authors: Brito Angelo Borsarelli Carvalho , Delamain Marcia Torresan , Fanelli Marcello Ferreti , Soares Fernando Augusto , de Souza Cármino Antônio , Vassallo José , Lima Carmen Silvia Passos 
Published: June 2021

OBJECTIVES: Single nucleotide variants (SNVs) in vascular endothelial growth factor A ( VEGFA) and VEGFA receptor ( KDR) genes confer different inherited abilities in angiogenesis (AG) pathway. We aimed in the present study to evaluate influence of six VEGFA and four KDR SNVs in clinical features and survival of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients. METHODS: One hundred and sixty-eight DLBCL patients diagnosed between June 2009-September 2014 were enrolled in the study. Patients were homogeneously treated with R-CHOP. Genotypes were identified in genomic DNA by real-time polymerase chain reaction. RESULTS: Patients with VEGFA -634CC and +936CT or TT genotypes were at increased risk of showing grade III / IV toxicities and not achieving complete remission with treatment, and shorter event-free and overall survival were seen in patients with VEGFA -1154GA or AA genotype and VEGFA ATAGCC haplotype. CONCLUSION: Our data suggest that inherited abnormalities in AG’s gene modulate clinical features and prognosis of DLBCL patients homogeneously treated with R-CHOP.
A Study of Endurance and Aspiration in Maya Angelou’s Poems The Caged Bird (1968) and Still I Rise (1978)
Authors: Aslam Huma 
Published: June 2021

The Complete Collected Poems of Maya Angelou (1994) manifests that Maya Angelou’s personal consciousness and public awareness sharpened her poetic capabilities. She used art to communicate the pathos and joys of her evolving spirit. This research paper explores the elements of survival, that is, endurance and aspiration in her poetry. The only freedom she enjoyed was the freedom to write which was rooted in her mind and not curbed by societal forces.
The rationale of this paper is to trace how personal struggle and the quest for self-sustaining dignity in Maya Angelou’s poetry serves as an aspiration for America’s black community. Her cerebral autobiographies manifest her struggle for survival in a hostile and racist social environment and her poetry reflects the same.
The objective of this research is to locate the motifs of endurance and aspiration in two of her poems namely The Caged Bird (1994) and Still I Rise (1994) from her anthology of Complete Collected Poems (1994). Caged Bird has become legendary due to the use of strong images, dichotomy and masked metaphors. Through these devices the poetess depicts her span of fragile development. As she grows physically and emotionally she discards her old mask and in Still I Rise, she presents her self-image with courage. The lyrical qualities of both poems provide soothing and healing power to the black community. In the light of the current analysis, this research paper concludes that the ultra fine resonance with repetition in Angelou’s poetry generates strong emotions. At the same time, it becomes a mode of free expression and endurance for the poetess. Furthermore, the outcome of this research is that it traces the dynamic elements of aspiration in her poetry through which she gains a voice, a voice to address her pathos with a modulated tone and to introduce the tools for productive survival.
Kegunaan radiografi panoramik pada masa mixed dentition
Authors: Himammi Azda Nurma , Hartomo Bambang Tri 
Published: June 2021

Objectives: The purpose of this review is to determine the usefulness of panoramic radiography during mixed dentition and also to capture panoramic radiographs during mixed dentition.
Review: Mixed dentition is a period of mixed dentition and a period of transition from sequential deciduous teeth followed by the eruption of the replacement tooth, namely the permanent tooth. The mixed dental phase occurs in children aged 6-12 years, beginning with the eruption of the first permanent tooth, usually a central incisor or mandibular first molar. Changes in occlusion occur significantly during this time due to the loss of the deciduous teeth and the eruption of the replacement permanent teeth.
Conclusion: The mixed dentition period can be classified into 3 phases, namely. (1) the first transitional period, occurs at 6-8 years of age. In this phase, the eruption of the permanent first molars and the replacement of the deciduous incisors with the permanent incisors occurred. (2) the inter-transitional period, after the first molars and permanent incisors erupt, there is a transient period of about 1-2 years before the second transition phase begins. In this phase, it is called inter-transitional because the maxillary and mandibular arches consist of deciduous and permanent teeth. In the inter-transitional phase it is relatively stable and no changes occur. (3) the second transitional period at age (10-13 years), the date of the mandibular canine at about 10 years of age usually begins the second transitional period.
Biomarker of buccal mucosa cells damaged after exposure to panoramic radiography: a literature review
Authors: Wulansari Dwi Putri , Azhari Azhari 
Published: June 2021

Objectives: This review aimed to understand the effect of exposure to panoramic radiographs on exfoliated buccal mucosal cells at the cellular level.
Review: The dose of radiation exposure in dentistry, both intraoral and extraoral, has been regulated by The National Radiological Protection Board (NRPB). However, even though it is given in small doses, x-ray radiation due to intraoral and extraoral radiographs still has a radiobiological effect on the exposed tissue. The radiobiological effects of X-ray exposure can cause changes in biological molecules, either directly or indirectly, within hours or days. There are two classification of this radiobiological effect, called deterministic and stochastic effect. The deterministic effect occurs when the dose given exceeds the recommended dose by the NRPB, whereas the stochastic effect does not have any threshold that needs to be exceeded to give some adverse impact to the exposed tissue One method used as a predictor or biomarker of genetic damage due to exposure to physical or chemical mutagenic agents in humans is micronucleus (MN). The biomarker for the cell damaged is the change of nucleus shape and outline, called pycnosis, karyolysis, karyorrhexis.
Conclusion: The exposed to x-ray from panoramic could induce cell and genetic damaged. Prescription for panoramic radiographic examination in patients should be as effectively as possible according to the principles of ALADA (as low as diagnostically acceptable) to avoid adverse effects on the exposed tissue.
A Transitivity Analysis of the Courtroom Discourse: A Case Study of Jodi Arias Trial
Authors: Liu Mengna , Chen Jinshi 
Published: June 2021

Court discourse is a typical institutional discourse, recently arousing scholars’ interest. Systemic-functional approach provides an important perspective to investigate the court discourse, among which transitivity that involves the construal of experiential meaning is a significant tool in the analysis. However, it is still unknown how experiential meanings are construed through different process types in American courtroom discourse. Therefore, this paper will take the case of Jodi Arias’ murder as an example and investigate the courtroom discourse from the perspective of transitivity. In this study, two research questions will be focused on: (1) What is the distribution of six transitivity processes in the courtroom of Jodi Arias’ murder case? (2) What are the functions of six processes for each courtroom participant in the courtroom of Jodi Arias’ murder case? After the detailed analysis, two conclusions are reached: (1) The paper finds that the major processes in the courtroom is the material, mental, relational, and verbal process. The behavioural process and the existential process is least or none in the courtroom discourse. (2) Second, the processes have their own functions in the courtroom discourse. The findings can help improve people’s understanding of American courtroom discourse and enhance American courtroom communication.
Teachers' (De)Motivation During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Study from Nepal
Authors: Khanal Laxmi Prasad , Bidari Samikshya , Nadif Bendoud 
Published: June 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has produced havoc in the world and Nepal is no exception. A transition from an in-person classroom to online classroom has been daunting for the students and teachers motivation level. The impact of teacher morale is often neglected by policymakers and all the stakeholders themselves, which may lead to teachers’ lack of motivation or "demotivation". Teachers’ demotivation is an emotional, cognitive, socio-cultural and psychological state that leads to exhaustion, depersonalization, burnout, decreased teacher achievement and self-worth stress. This study aimed to investigate the factors that supported and hindered Nepalese EFL teachers' motivation levels in their classrooms. A qualitative case study was employed as a research design. Four EFL secondary level teachers teaching at private schools in Kathmandu Valley were selected for this study. The teacher participants were chosen via a systematic random sampling procedure. The data was analyzed and interpreted using a thematic approach, employing survey questionnaires, teachers' interviews, and classroom observation as data collection instruments. The results of this study revealed that EFL teachers in private schools are intrinsically and extrinsically demotivated. The factors that demotivate these teachers include low wages, lack of continuing professional development, students' disruptive behaviors, job insecurity, and fewer holidays.
ASSESSMENT OF RADIATION DOSE LEVEL AT KABBA COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE, DIVISION OF AGRICULTURAL COLLEGES, AHMADU BELLO UNIVERSITY, ZARIA
Authors: Bello I. A. , Ige O. O. , Kure N. , Momoh A. H. 
Published: June 2021

Background radiation involves the measure of the level of ionizing radiation present in the environment at a particular location. This research seek to generate data of the natural background radiation level of some selected Sections at Kabba College of Agriculture, using RadEye G20 survey meter. A total of 15 sections of the College were randomly selected and the background radiation dose rate of the sections were measured. The indoor dose rate ranged from (0.09 – 0.13) 𝜇Sv/yr, while the outdoor dose rate ranged from (0.07 - 0.10) 𝜇Sv/yr. The indoor annual effective dose were observed to be greater than the outdoor annual effective dose in all the College Sections measured. The lowest total annual effective dose 0.75 𝑚𝑆𝑣/𝑦𝑟 was found at the Academic staff block. The highest total annual effective dose of 1.09 𝑚𝑆𝑣/𝑦𝑟 was found at the livestock building, this might be due to the high-altitude nature of the area and the rocky materials used in the construction of the building. The highest total annual effective dose of the study area was slightly above the recommended limit of 1.0 𝑚𝑆𝑣/𝑦𝑟. The result obtained from this research may not constitute immediate health risk to the staff and student of the college