bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Traditions and the Imagined Past in Russian Anastasian Intentional Communities
Authors: Andreeva Julia 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
This article* deals with the concept of tradition and the interpretation of the Vedic past in Russian intentional communities. The movement is based on the book series The Ringing Cedars of Russia (Zvenyashchiye kedry Rossii) by Vladimir Megre published in the 1990s. The main heroine of these books is Anastasia, who shares with the author her knowledge of the ancient ancestors. Some readers take her advice and build a new kind of intentional community – ‘kin domain’ settlements (rodovyye pomestiya). The Anastasians tend to restore lost traditions, which are usually associated with Russia’s pre-Christian past. Traditional culture is understood as a conservative and utopian lifestyle that existed in the Vedic Age during the time of the Vedrus people. The commodification of local culture and tradition is one of the resources that ecovillagers try to use. The ‘traditional’ and ‘organic’ labels increase the price of many of their goods and services. One of the most popular products made by intentional communities is Ivan-chay (‘Ivan tea’), declared an indigenous and authentic beverage of the Russian people.
The Siberian Village of Okunevo as a Place of Power and its Sacred Landscape
Authors: Senina Julia 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
The paper deals with contemporary places of power and New Age sacred landscapes in Russia.* It focuses on the Siberian village of Okunevo, its sacred sites, and their worshippers. Formation of this place of power was a result of the activity of individuals (both academics and adherents of new religious movements), combined with the specific interpretation of archaeological sites and the natural landscape of the area. The landscape around the village of Okunevo affects the interaction of people with the sacred loci and the ways the signs, symbols and narratives about them are created.
Transformations of Old Believer Wedding Rites in Latvia: The Case of Latgale
Authors: Korolova Jelena , Kovzele Oksana , Kacane Ilze , Grizane Maija 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
The wedding2 is an integral part of family life. The ways in which it is organised can differ not only between representatives of different religious groups, but also between members of the same denomination. By applying cultural-historical, ethnographic and qualitative data processing method, the paper focuses on transformations in Old Believer wedding rites between the first half of the 20th century and the present. Analysis of interviews conducted in the south-eastern region of Latvia reveals that there have been several variations in Old Believer weddings (traditional, religious and civil) which interacted and overlapped, thus creating new hybrid forms. The transformations depended on urbanisation and economic processes, political conditions, and the development of the community in interaction with other ethnic and religious groups under conditions of globalisation.
“We Cannot Pray Without Kumyshka”: Alcohol in Udmurt Ritual Life
Authors: Toulouze Eva , Vallikivi Laur 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
We trace the history of the uses of the alcoholic drink known as kumyshka among the Udmurt. Our focus is on kumyshka’s ritual uses both in public and domestic contexts in the second half of the 19th century, the early 20th century as well as the early 21st century. We suggest that kumyshka not only represents a site of resistance to the dominant religious regime, i.e. Russian Orthodoxy, but is also a tool for self-enhancement and identity making for this indigenous people in the Volga River basin in Central Russia. The consumption of kumyshka has been a frequent object of criticism in the accounts of Orthodox clergy, scholars, doctors, travellers and administrators. Most accounts show a moralising stance, which only occasionally reflects the local understandings behind its uses. As anthropologists working in the region, we compare these historical sources with the current practices. We discuss changes in the religious sphere as well as in gender roles related to the uses of kumyshka.
Aquatic tardigrades in Poland – a review
Authors: Kayastha Pushpalata , Wiśniewska Joanna , Kuzdrowska Klaudia , Kaczmarek Łukasz 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
The diversity, distribution and ecology of aquatic Tardigrada in Poland remain poorly known. We reviewed the literature focused on tardigrades in Poland and recognized only 15 aquatic taxa which were reported from various freshwater and marine habitats. Among them, 12 are freshwater and three are marine taxa. Hypsibius dujardini is Poland’s most widely-distributed hygrophilous species, but it re presents rather a complex of cryptic species and their diagnosis requires integrative approaches. Most reports of aquatic tardigrades in Poland are accidental findings mostly from water bodies in Tatra Mountains or from lakes in Masurian Lake District. Some species were also reported from small ponds or wastewater treatment plants in other regions like Małopolska or Wielkopolska Provinces.
Current state of bacterial community of Lake Ladoga
Authors: Kapustina Larisa L. , Mitrukova Galina G. 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
The data are presented on a quantitative assessment of the bacterioplankton community of Lake Ladoga and total bacterial numbers dynamic in the period from 2009 to 2019. The trophic state of the lake and water quality in different areas have been characterized by microbiological parameters. Maximum concentrations of microorganisms and highest water temperatures were commonly observed in the shallow coastal area (Volkhov Bay, up to 6.40 ×106 cells ml−1), and minimum – in the deepest part of the lake (ca. 0.45 ×106 cells cm−3). The bacterial abundances correlate with water temperatures both within each year of observations and over the whole study period. The trophic state of the lake expressed by the total bacterial numbers during summer seasons closely matches the state during the first decade of the 21st century. In the period of 2009-2019, the trophic state varied from oligo-mesotrophic in the hypolimnion of deep-water areas to mesotrophic eutrophic in the shallow southern coastal area, which corresponds to the trophic state indicated by chlorophyll-a concentrations. Within the previous decade (2000-2008), the waters of Lake Ladoga were “clean” and “especially clean”, while during the 2017-2019 period, water masses all over the lake can be identified as “especially clean”. From 2017 to 2019 the coccoid forms of bacterial cells prevailed over rod-shaped cells comprising 57.6 ±5.1% (2017), 64.4 ±4.5% (2018), 61.1 ±4.6% (2019), which imply the high quality of the waters.
ВЕРОЯТНОСТНЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ К ОЦЕНКЕ ЗАГРЯЗНЕННОСТИ ПОВЕРХНОСТНЫХ ВОД
Authors: Валиев Всеволод Сергеевич , Шамаев Денис Евгеньевич , Иванов Дмитрий Владимирович 
Published: December 2021

Предложен способ вероятностной оценки качества природных сред с линейным алгоритмом интерполяции общей вероятности, предназначенный для учета числа объектов в разных группах. Структурированность и пошаговый алгоритм расчета, удобство представления и интерпретации результатов позволяют внедрять его в автоматизированные системы и использовать в программных комплексах интегральной оценки загрязненности окружающей среды. Апробация способавероятностных оценок качества вод на примере озера Архиерейское (Республика Татарстан) показала гибкость применения аналитического инструмента, позволяющего определять тенденции и корректировать прогностические оценки состояния водного объекта.
Библиографические ссылки
1. РД 52.24.643‒2002. Методические указания. Метод комплексной оценки степени загрязненности поверхностных вод по гидрохимическим показателям.2. Трифонов А.П., Захаров А.В., Проняев Е.В. Вероятностные модели и методы статистического анализа стохастических сигналов // Ведущие научно-педагогические коллективы. Воронеж: Воронежский гос. ун-т, 2003. С. 142‒160.3. Acuña-Alonso С., Álvarez Х., Lorenzo O., Cancela Á., ValeroЕ., Sánchez Á. Assessment of water quality in eutrophized water bodies through the application of indexes and toxicity//The science of the total environment. 2020. V. 1, №728. 138775. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138775.4. Jiang Q., He J., Ye G., Christakos G. Heavy metal contamination assessment of surface sediments of the East Zhejiang coastal area during 2012-2015 // Ecotoxicology and environmental safety. 2018. V. 15, №163. P. 444‒455. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.07.107.5. Nelson E. Quantum fluctuations, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1985. 160 p.
THE SUSTAINABILITY OF BAMBOO MATERIALS IN THE BUMI PEMUDA RAHAYU BAMBOO HALL BUILDING
Authors: Presiden Dewagana Gallus , A. Arif Kamal 
Published: December 2021

Abstract - The issue of global warming strongly encourages architects to use sustainable materials to preserve nature. Bamboo material is an ecological and sustainable material. Bamboo is also predicted as a future material. The strengths and advantages of bamboo are very likely to be used as a building construction material. Unfortunately, it is not uncommon for bamboo material to be used inappropriately so that it does not optimize the ecological and sustainable properties of bamboo. The object of study chosen was the Bumi Pemuda Rahayu bamboo hall. This object is close to the concept of sustainability as seen from the function of the building, which is a co-creating space that prioritizes sustainability-related activities.
This research uses qualitative-quantitative methods that will compare the theory regarding the concept of sustainability of materials related to the building material life cycle with the data obtained. The concept will be divided into three aspects, namely design aspects, construction aspects, and maintenance and renovation aspects. These three aspects can be examined by knowing the object data related to these aspects. The results of the study will answer whether the use of bamboo material in the object of study is in accordance with the concept of sustainability of the bamboo material.
The analysis of the design stage pays attention to material selection, material preservation, how to optimize the age of bamboo and the selection of a structural system. The construction stage is analyzed by considering the type of connection used. The maintenance and renovation phases are analyzed by paying attention to how to renovate the bamboo structure and post-construction maintenance of the building.
This building is appropriate in choosing the type of material, applying preservation of bamboo materials, and successfully preventing bamboo from environmental influences in order to reach its optimal age. In terms of structural system selection, this building is also appropriate by applying the arc rod structural system. Bolted joints are appropriate for complex structural systems, it's just that there must be special treatment at the base of the arc structure that receives the greatest load due to cracks. Renovation and maintenance aspects must be considered again because this building will have difficulty if you have to do renovations, especially on the arc structure. Maintenance that is rarely performed can also reduce the life of the building.

Key Words: bamboo, sustainable materials, Bumi Pemuda Rahayu
Educar para a diversidade e cidadania: compreensões, desafios e perspectivas
Authors: Oliveira Silva Antonio Andreson , Ferreira do Nascimento Raimundo Nonato 
Published: December 2021

O reconhecimento e a valorização das diversidades no espaço educativo tem sido uma constante nos debates e reflexões no campo educacional, ao mesmo tempo em que tem se constituído um discurso que uma das funções da escola é educar para a cidadania. Assim, o presente artigo tem por objetivo refletir sobre como estes conceitos - diversidade e cidadania - são compreendidos e operacionalizados no contexto educativo. Para tanto, tomamos como lócus de investigação uma escola da rede pública estadual do município de Teresina-PI, onde, por meio de entrevistas, conversas informais e sobretudo, da observação procuramos perceber se e como essa escola vem compreendendo e promovendo o reconhecimento da diversidade e a formação para a cidadania. Nesse processo analítico, dialogamos com autores da área de educação, história e antropologia que nos ajudam a melhor entender as ações e práticas discursivas no interior da escola.
HUBUNGAN REGULASI EMOSI DENGAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA MAHASISWI PROGRAM STUDI S1 KEPERAWATAN TINGKAT 1 DI UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH KUDUS
Authors: Cholifah Noor , Rismadanti Pelangi , Himawan Rizka , Sokhiyatun Sokhiyatun 
Published: December 2021

Latar Belakang: Menurut Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Rikesdas) tahun 2010, sebagian besar 68% perempuan di Indonesia berusia 10-59 tahun melaporkan haid teratur dan 13,7% mengalami masalah siklus haid yang tidak teratur dalam 1 tahun terakhir. Di Jawa Tengah, presentase perempuan berusia 10-59 tahun yang mengalami siklus menstruasi tidak teratur sebesar 13,1%. Alasan haid tidak teratur pada perempuan usia 10-59 tahun di Jawa Tengah adalah 0,3% karena sakit, 5% karena masalah penggunaan alat kontrasepsi KB, Karena menopause 3,2%, karena penyebab lain 3,9%, dan tidak mengetahui alasannya sebanyak 7,7%. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan regulasi emosi dengan siklus menstruasi pada mahasiswi program studi S1 keperawatan tingkat 1 di Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus tahun 2020. Metode: Jenis penelitian korelasi analitik. Metode pendekatan Cross Sectional, sampel sebanyak 67 responden dari 204 mahasiswi program studi S1 keperawatan tingkat 1 di Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus dengan teknik nonprobability sampling, alat ukur kuesioner. Uji hubungan penelitian menggunakan Rank Spearman. Hasil Penelitian: Penelitian tentang hubungan hubungan regulasi emosi dengan siklus menstruasi pada mahasiswi program studi S1 keperawatan tingkat 1 di Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus menunjukkan ada hubungan regulasi emosi dengan siklus menstruasi dengan p.value 0,000 < 0,05. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara hubungan regulasi emosi dengan siklus menstruasi pada mahasiswi program studi S1 keperawatan tingkat 1 di Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus tahun 2020.
Polityka rosyjskiej Cerkwi prawosławnej wobec cudownych obrazów katolickiej proweniencji na wschodnich terenach dawnej Rzeczypospolitej w XIX w. na kilku przykładach
Authors: Barysenka Volha 
Published: December 2021

Due to the liquidation of the Union in 1839 and the transfer of Catholic churches to the Orthodox Church after the rebellions of 1830–1831 and 1863–1864 in the territories of the former Polish -Lithuanian Commonwealth which were incorporated into the Russian Empire, a great deal of sacred art pieces of western -Christian art became property of the Orthodox Church. As per directions of the Church authorities, the images of Jesus Christ, Our Lady and the Saints of the Undivided Church could remain in Orthodox churches, while those of Catholic and Greek -Catholic Saints were to be given back to Catholics. The images that were left in Orthodox churches were to be changed to meet the Orthodox rules. That usually meant addition of an inscription or repainting of the image partially or fully.
The situation was different in relation to miraculous images. After being transferred to the Orthodox churches they remained unchanged, even in the cases when their iconography was unacceptable for the Orthodox Church or when they represented Catholic Saints, such as Ignatius Loyola or Anthony of Padua. This was related to the effect miraculous images had on local communities. The cult of miraculous images was above -confessional; believers of different Christian confessions went on pilgrimages to them. Leaving these images as is they were aimed at converting Catholics to Orthodoxy to strengthen the position of the Russian Empire on the land of the former Polish - -Lithuanian Commonwealth. To justify the functioning of western -Christian images in the Orthodox Church, both new legends were developed stating the images had Orthodox origins and were taken by Catholics, and attempts of theological rationale were made. These activities were successful: the images that survived through the disasters of the 20th century are still in the cult of the Orthodox Church along with the legends of their Orthodox origin developed in the 19th century.
Przekształcenia znaku „Solidarność” projektu Jerzego Janiszewskiego w twórczości opozycyjnej lat osiemdziesiątych XX w.
Authors: Szychta-Mielewczyk Katarzyna 
Published: December 2021

The ‘Solidarity’ logo designed by Jerzy Janiszewski in 1980 is one of the best -known Polish symbols of all time. In the 1980s, it was widely reproduced on various materials, especially including ‘popular’ works, namely samizdat, such as leaflets, banknotes, post stamps and cards, posters, also pins, or even… towels etc. They were essential information carriers evidencing that the underground organizations were still dynamically operating.
This article is mainly an analysis of such ‘popular’ works which contain the ‘Solidarity’ logo. This symbol is set in various contexts: independently, in combinations with slogans or graphics, also as, e.g., editor’s signature etc. Nevertheless, they are not always the exact imitations of the ‘Solidarity’ sign; various factors led to a wide range of modifications (which were unintentional, such as imprecise copies of the letters) and transformations (which were intentional, such as representing the letters as people).
This review is enriched with references to several contemporary works using the ‘Solidarity’ logo. They prove how the meanings of the ‘Solidarity’ sign have changed over the years: in the 1980s, it was the symbol of society united beyond different ideologies to fight against the communist regime; today, it is a symbol of groups united under common demands, which, however, might not be approved and shared by every Pole.
Evaluasi Penggunaan Learning Management System Sebagai Alat Bantu Pembelajaran Matematika Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Jingga Kenny , Suteja Bernard Renaldy , Ayub Mewati 
Published: December 2021

Teaching and learning activities need to be interactive to increase children’s interest in learning. With the utilization of technology, there are so many learning tools had been made. One of them is Moodle. Moodle is a learning management system (LMS) application to support learning activity on electronic based (e-learning). The purpose of this research is to implement Moodle as LMS for mathematics learning on primary school children. By using Moodle, the lessons are delivered interactively for children to learn. This research will find out the influence of using this application towards the test score before and after using the application. T-Test analysis will be applied to analyze the differences. Besides analyzing the test score, questionnaires for the children who test the application will be given to know the effect of using the application for them. Based on the evaluation result using T-Test analysis, there were not any significant differences, but there were enhancements in average, highest, and lowest scores, along with the decrease in standard deviation. The result of correlation coefficient calculation between exercise frequency and quiz result was 0.2162, which meant that the correlation was weak or almost no correlation. Based on the questionnaire result, this application is considered helping children in understanding the subject.
Pengaruh perubahan kebijakan suku bunga, jumlah anggota, dan dana pihak ketiga terhadap asset perusahaan melalui pembiayaan kredit
Authors: Putra Windhu , Haryaningsih Sri 
Published: December 2021

Tabungan Kopdit credit union akan menjadi sumber dana potensial untuk dapat menjadi modal kerja bagi masyarakat. Sehingga dilihat kontribusi atau peran dari Kopdit credit union dalam memperbaiki kehidupan dan mengangkat masyarakat dari jurang kemiskinan untuk menjadi lebih sejahtera. Bagaimana Kopdit credit union dapat menjadi solusi dalam mengurangi kemiskinan, dan meningkatkan kapasitas usaha kecil dan usaha mikro. Penelitian ini ingin melihat Pengaruh perubahan Kebijakan Suku Bunga, Jumlah Anggota. Untuk menjawab tujuan digunakan alat analis jalur (Path Analysis) dengan menggunakan data panel terhadap tiga perusahaan Credit Union (CU Khatulitiwa Bakti, CU Bona Ventura, CU Pancur Dangeri) selama 10 tahun. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukan, terjadi hubungan tidak langsung dan signifikan antara pengaruh tingkat suku bunga, jumlah anggota dan dana pihak ketiga terhadap jumlah asset melalui Pembiayaan Kredit secara simultan. Dalam pengelolaan dana pihak ketiga untuk meningkatkan asset harus melalui pembiayaan. Apabila tidak memanfaatkan instument pembiayaan/kredit maka dikwatirkan akan menurunkan jumlah Asset.
Aplikasi Pupuk Hayati Mikoriza terhadap Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium cepa var. aggregatum) pada Latosol Dramaga
Authors: Adriani Lusiana , Hazra Fahrizal , Istiqomah Fatimah Nur 
Published: December 2021

Pupuk hayati mikoriza dapat mempertahankan produktivitas lahan dan ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh pemberian pupuk hayati mikoriza terhadap pertumbuhan bawang merah (Allium cepa var. aggregatum) serta mengetahui infeksi akar, dan pengaruhnya terhadap kadar N, P, K tanah. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Perlakuan pengujian pupuk hayati yang dilakukan berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Pertanian No. 70/ Permentan/ SR. 140/10/2011, terdiri dari 6 perlakuan (A-F) sebagai berikut: A) kontrol, B) pupuk standar, C) pupuk hayati mikoriza, D) pupuk hayati mikoriza + 25% pupuk standar, E) pupuk hayati mikoriza + 50% pupuk standar, F) pupuk hayati mikoriza + 75% pupuk standar. Terdapat 5 ulangan sehingga diperoleh 30 satuan percobaan. Pupuk hayati mikoriza dapat mengurangi kebutuhan pupuk standar (PS) menjadi 25% sampai 50%. Kombinasi pupuk hayati 2.5 g/tanaman dengan 50% PS menghasilkan tinggi tanaman dan bobot biomassa terbaik, namun secara ekonomis lebih direkomendasikan pemakaian 25% PS. Perlakuan yang diaplikasikan mikoriza memiliki nilai infeksi akar yang sangat tinggi yaitu diatas 75%. Jenis spora yang berhasil berasosiasi adalah Acaulospora sp., Glomus etunicatum, dan Glomus sp. Pengaplikasian mikoriza menghasilkan respons peningkatan sebesar 14.91% pada P-tersedia Latosol, sedangkan terhadap K-dd dan N-total tidak berpengaruh nyata.