bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Pengembangan Kepribadian Bagi Calon Perawat
Authors: Firdaus Vera 
Published: March 2021

Di sektor kesehatan perawat merupakan garda terdepan dalam pelayanan di rumah sakit. Kinerja perawat yang kompeten terukur dari nilai-nilai profesionalisme perawat yaitu altruism, pengembangan kepribadian diri, integritas dan self compassion. Training Personality Development ini ditujukan untuk calon perawat (prospective nurses) sebagai upaya pembinaan tentang nilai-nilai profesionalitas. Dengan demikian mahasiswa keperawatan memiliki optimisme dalam pemilihan karir sebagai perawat. Pelatihan diharapkan menjadi solusi terhadap permasalahan mahasiswa keperawatan antara lain: penurunan motivasi, kendala dalam .membangun komunikasi dan team work, kurangnya pemahaman akan pilihan karir yang menyebabkan penurunan semangat kuliah dan bahkan pengunduran diri. Training Personality Development adalah pelatihan yang memadukan metode training (pemutaran video, ceramah, simulasi games, personality test, konseling) dan materi training (manajemen, psikologi dan nilai-nilai islam). Pelaksanaan kegiatan melalui lima tahapan program training yaitu identifikasi kebutuhan program training; penetapan tujuan training; merancang program training ; pelaksanaan program training; evaluasi dan monitoring.
APPLICATION of MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS TO CALCULATE PRODUCTION TARGET NEEDS PRIDE CHAIR DESIGN
Authors: Rosyadi N R Imron , Matsaini  
Published: March 2021

A process in a company or industry will never be separated from the name of the production, production is an important part of the running
of a company or industry. This research aims to provide input to the company to be able to
calculate the need for future production targets based on previous production data so that the company can prepare all production needs.
Production can also be interpreted as an activity to increase the use of goods and
benefits in fulfilling daily activities. In practice, a person or business entity that
carries out production activities is called a producer. Producers produce goods to be sold to meet the needs of others and
theirindividuals. Production activities, there is an activity of processing raw materials into
semi-finished materials, and then proceeding from semi-finished materials to finished materials. Therefore, a separate focus is
needed to determine the amount of production, output, and input that is done. One thing that
can be done is knowing up to calculating the needs of all processes to the production target. While the focus of production activities from
the production system to inventory is First, forecasting is important and foremost. Second,
inventory control is very important in the production system for inventory, especially in planning the purchase and delivery of raw
materials and components. Third, the production of large quantities of inventory
items is more structured.
Impact of the National Transformation Programs on the Life Quality of the Saudi Woman: A Study Applied to Riyadh
Authors: Alhazzani AL Jawhara N. 
Published: March 2021

The present paper aimed to identify the impact of the national transformation programs on the life of the Saudi woman. The paper was applied to a sample of (381) Saudi women. The results showed that the programs have changed the life of woman and contributed to woman empowerment. The most influential programs allowed the woman to drive a car, changed the regulations of civil affairs; travel documents and work, participation in decision-making, holding leading positions, and enacting laws against harassment, violence and abuse. Moreover, there was a positive correlation between national transformation programs, which reinforce woman self-reliance, and improving life quality. Furthermore, there was a statistically significant positive correlation between national transformation programs and the woman’s increasing sense of satisfaction with the community, quality of life and enjoyment, as well as security. In addition, these programs maximized woman responsibilities, so she could hardly manage her time. Moreover, full-time jobs negatively affected her life and weakened her social relations. The paper recommends providing the Saudi woman with adequate support to best fulfill her roles, implementing programs and initiatives that help cascade legal awareness, and increasing the adoption of STEM system, which integrates science, technology, engineering and mathematics, to prepare Saudi women for future jobs.

Received: 15 December 2020 / Accepted: 31 January 2021 / Published: 5 March 2021
Obstacles Facing Disabled People in Accessing the Historical and Archaeological Sites in Jordan
Authors: Sakarneh Mohammad Abed , Katanani Hiam Jameel 
Published: March 2021

Despite the growing numbers of disabled individuals in the global population, issues of accessibility prevent them from accessing tourism sites and leisure activities. The purpose of this study is to identify the obstacles preventing people with disabilities from accessing historical and archaeological sites in Jordan. Using a sample of disabled people in Jordan and structured questionnaires, their views are collected and analyzed quantitatively. Descriptive statistics was used in the study to highlight the different features and perceptions of disabled people in relation to accessing tourism and leisure activities. The main issues identified as obstacles include the intrinsic factors such as their fear of doing something by themselves and the requirements imposed by their disabilities in accessing the services.

Received: 10 December 2020 / Accepted: 10 February 2021 / Published: 5 March 2021
Penerapan Pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Terhadap Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Dan Penalaran Matematis Siswa
Authors: Merina Merina , Imswatama Aritsya , Lukman Hamidah Suryani 
Published: March 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang penerapan pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep dan penalaran matematis siswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah 1) mengetahui perbandingan kemampuan pemahaman konsep antara siswa yang belajar menggunakan pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik dengan pendekatan saintifik, 2) mengetahui perbandingan kemampuan penalaran matematis antara siswa yang belajar menggunakan pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik dengan pendekatan saintifik, 3) mengetahui ada atau tidaknya hubungan antara pemahaman konsep dan penalaran matematis siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu tes berupa hasil data posttest sebagai hasil pembelajaran siswa. Analisis data yang digunakan uji t dua sampel dan uji korelasi dengan taraf signifikansi ɑ = 0,05. Adapun hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa 1) kemampuan pemahaman konsep siswa yang menggunakan pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik lebih baik dibandingkan siswa yang menggunakan pendekatan saintifik, 2) kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa yang menggunakan pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik lebih baik dibandingkan siswa yang menggunakan pendekatan saintifik, 3) adanya hubungan antara pemahaman konsep dan penalaran matematis siswa.
Ways of Creating a Comic Effect in Stand-Up Shows and Challenges of Their Translation from Spanish into Russian
Authors: Зайцева Е.С. 
Published: March 2021

В статье рассматривается жанр стендап-комедии как пространство коммуникации, позволяющее изучать лингвокультурологические особенности конкретного языка.Приводится краткая история возникновения данного жанра, описываются его основные характеристики, анализируются приемы создания комического эффекта, а также особенности их перевода. Стендап-выступления представляют собой аудиовизуальные тексты, формирование значения которых происходит благодаря взаимодействию различных кодов. При переводе аудиовизуальных текстов с комическим эффектом акт коммуникации рассматривается как возможность образования пересекающихся множеств сообщений и текстов. Экстралингвистическая составляющая аудиовизуального сообщения оказывает значительное влияние на формирование смысла адресантом сообщения и его адекватное восприятие адресатом. На конкретных примерах выступлений испанских стендап-комиков рассматриваются приемы создания комического эффекта, отмечаются специфические национальные черты испанского юмора.
The article deals with stand-up comedy seen as a communication field that permits us to study linguistic and cultural peculiarities of a foreign language. The paper gives the main characteristics of stand-up comedy and a brief overview of its history. Ways of creating a comic effect in stand-up comedy and means of comic utterances translation are analyzed taking into account the non-verbal component. Stand-up performances are viewed as audiovisual texts whose meaning is formed thanks to interaction of different codes. The communication act may involve intersecting messages and allusions, which should be considered in translation. The extralinguistic part of an audiovisual message has a bearing on the illocutionary effect produced by the addresser and its correct perception by the addressee. The paper offers examples drawn from Spanish stand-up monologues, which illustrate different ways of creating a comic effect and show specific national traits of Spanish humor.
Usage of Maize Storage Technologies for Postharvest Loss Prevention in OkeOgun/Saki Area of Oyo State, Nigeria
Authors: Benson Olusola B. , Afolabi Adewale A. , Ajayi Ajibade O. , Taiwo Temitope S. , Omotuyi Oluwabunmi M. , Okonkwo Egobude U. 
Published: March 2021

This study assessed the usage of traditional and improved maize storage technologies by farmers in Saki/Oke-Ogun area of Oyo State. The study was conducted from April-July, 2019; using a validated structured questionnaire for data collection. A multi-stage sampling technique was adopted to draw a sample of 191 maize farmers. Grain storage technologies usage frequency was measured on afour-point Likert-type numerical scale 4-1 as regularly, occasionally, seldom, and never respectively. Descriptive analysis of collected data revealed regular usage of both raffia woven basket (98.9%) and traditional crib (96.1%) by respondents. Sampled maize farmers overwhelmingly indicated non-usage of rhombus (98.0%) to store their produce; with a substantial number (88.2%) rarely using containers. Further analysis shows maize farmers used improved crib regularly (76.5%). Inert atmosphere silo (80.4%), conventional silo (76.5%), purdue improved crop storage (90.2%) and zerofly™ (65.4%) bags were never used to store maize by farmers. Chisquare ) analysis revealed significant (p≤0.05) associations between technology 30 usage and socioeconomic characteristics of maize farmers. The cost and bulk storage nature of improved storage technology could be traced to its never used; while awareness is also very low on the use of those cost effective bagged technologies.
Keywords: Storage usage, traditional grain technology.
URDU: جیل اور دارالامان میں شیر خوار بچے کے قیام کا مسئلہ: اسلامی تعلیمات کی روشنی میں تحقیقی جائزہ
Authors: Jamaal Fanoos , Qarshi Dr. Hussain Muhammad 
Published: March 2021

Women constitute over half of the world’s population, but they are deprived of their due rights. Illiteracy, poverty, domestic violence, poor health facility and the denial of their basic rights are the major problems facing by women in our society. When a woman left her home and seeks shelter at “Darul Aman” then she faces different kinds of problems e.g she deprives from every social and economic activity, education and freedom like other women at homes etc. Among these problems, one is the living of infants in prison and Darul Aman with her mother. Actually, suckling is the foremost obligation of the mother and if she does not feed her child without a valid reason, she will be sinner and she cannot present any demand of payment for suckling from her husband because it is her own duty. This research article consists of three parts: Basic factors responding for women to take shelter in Darul Aman. Problems concerning to the living of infants in prison and Darul Aman. Suggestions for the betterment of women’s living in prison and Darul Aman.
Neumonía por Stenotrophonomas
Authors: Franco Verny Huertas , Pallais María Isabel Lacayo 
Published: March 2021

La Stenotrophomonas maltophilia es un bacilo gram negativo ambiental emergente que ha venido posicionándose entre el grupo de microorganismos multirresistentes como causa de infección en diversos órganos en ambiente hospitalario y en la comunidad. Se reporta este caso de insuficiencia respiratoria con neumonía severa por S. maltophilia adquirida en la comunidad en una paciente inmunocompetente que tuvo una rápida respuesta a tratamiento con trimetoprim sulfametoxazol cuando se logró identificar la bacteria.
Análisis de las bacteremias por Klebsiella pneumoniae en pacientes del Hospital México
Authors: Alfaro Christian Ramírez , Vindas Juan Villalobos 
Published: March 2021

En los últimos años a nivel mundial ha habido un incremento de bacteremias por Klebsiella pneumoniae productora de BLEA, que han contribuido como un factor importante de resistencia a los antibióticos β -lactámicos, y de morbilidad y mortalidad intrahospitalaria.
Piomiositis y espondilodiscitis hematógena en un paciente inmunocompetente
Authors: Prado Leonardo Chacón , Sibaja Jorge Cervantes , Cuadra Juan Ignacio Padilla 
Published: March 2021

La piomiositis es una infección bacteriana primaria de músculo esquelético. Anteriormente era una enfermedad solo de pacientes de zonas de clima tropical, por lo que se conocía como piomositis tropical. No obstante, se ha dado un aumento en la aparición de casos en zonas no tropicales en especial en pacientes inmunocomprometidos. Esta condición puede asociarse a bacteremia y por ende a la aparición de focos infecciosos de diseminación hematógena. Se reporta un caso de espondilodiscitis bacteriana secundaria a bacteremia, derivada de una piomiositis de músculo iliopsoas. El paciente consulta por lumbalgia y se le diagnostica absceso en musculo psoas, el cual requirió drenaje percutáneo. No obstante, desarrolla paraplejia fláccida y se sospecha compresión medular. La tomografía espinal demuestra compresión a nivel de segmento C5-C6 secundario a espondilodiscitis, que precisó tratamiento quirúrgico y drenaje de colección. Se aisló también Staphylococcus aureus de este sitio. El caso ilustra la diseminación hematógena de una piomiositis hacia proceso vertebral con déficit neurológico, por compresión medular en un paciente inmunocompetente.
El retiro de la escalera analgésica de la OMS y sus limitaciones como estrategia para el control del dolor relacionado con cáncer
Authors: Carvajal-Valdy Gabriel , Rocha-Romero Andrés 
Published: March 2021

En 1986, la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) desarrolló un modelo para la introducción simple y progresiva de analgésicos en el paciente con dolor relacionado con cáncer, conocida como escalera analgésica de la OMS.1 En 2020, esta organización ha publicado la decisión de retirar sus guías principales en el uso de opioides para tratamiento del dolor,2-4 y nuevas recomendaciones han sido publicadas.5A pesar de que la escalera analgésica ha sido activamente promovida como una solución cuasi-universalmente eficaz para el control del dolor crónico relacionado con cáncer, existe evidencia de una frecuente respuesta analgésica subóptima.
Treinta años después de la publicación de estas recomendaciones escalonadas, queremos señalar algunas limitaciones de ese enfoque terapéutico:

Evaluación incompleta de componentes no sensitivo - discriminativos del dolor
Ausencia de un algoritmo específico para el tratamiento del dolor neuropático, para el cual los opioides no constituyen un tratamiento de primera línea.
Ausencia de técnicas no farmacológicas, como el tratamiento intervencionista del dolor o la radioterapia paliativa.

La escalera analgésica de la OMS fue un constructo intelectual importante, el cual permitió generalizar el tratamiento del dolor para millones de pacientes con cáncer y legitimar el uso de opioides en el paciente con dolor severo, superando estigmas que limitaban el acceso a estas terapias en el mundo. Sin embargo, existe controversia respecto de la evidencia que justificaba generalizar este abordaje, así como ante los conflictos de interés entre la OMS y las empresas encargadas de comercializar opioides potentes, actualmente en debate.
Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters in Pediatric Patients Performed by Radiologists Using Fluoroscopy
Authors: Shane Amanda , Premji Zahra 
Published: March 2021

Evidence from 2 clinical studies showed that there was no difference in the rates of infection and complications between peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) insertion at the bedside and insertion in Interventional Radiology (IR) suites. However, each of these studies focused on small subgroups of the larger pediatric population and had other methodological limitations.
Evidence from 1 clinical study in a single quaternary, non-cardiac, pediatric intensive care unit suggested that the median time from PICC line order to successful insertion was longer for lines placed in the IR compared to at the bedside.
Two guidelines were identified that recommend ultrasound guidance for insertion of central venous access devices (CVAD), including PICCs: 1 was aimed at all pediatric patients and 1 was aimed at onco-hematological pediatric patients who had numerous quality limitations.
Nanoparticle characterization of HOMOEO AGROCARE (Agro Homeopathic Drug) by HRTEM and EDS analysis
Authors: Edacheril Rajendran Scaria 
Published: March 2021

Background: Use of Homeopathy as a therapeutic tool is still very nascent in plant science and agriculture. Therapies used for plant growth and diseases are not relevant for plants alone, but they also drastically influence the ecosystem of the organic world too. Use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers was a boon during the initial phase of green revolution around the world. Unfortunately, later they became the major reason of chronic illnesses like cancers and a cause for soil degradation all over. Current scenario demands the use of alternative models in agricultural practices in-order to prevent diseases and to maintain the health status of the population. This is also very important to get rid of the damages done to the soil.
Aims: Present study aimed at analyzing the material content of the agro homeopathic drug, ‘Homeo agrocare’.
Methdology: High resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM) and Energy dispersion spectroscopy (EDS) was used to evaluate the material content of the drug.
Results: (1) the drug solution contains plenty of nanoparticles (NPs). (2) the size of NPs ranges between 4.99nm - 120nm. (3) Twenty elements were identified in the fields studied.
Conclusion: Study conclusively proved the presence of NPs of the original drug materials used in the ‘Homoeo agrocare’ drug solution. The presence of NPs of the original drug substances suggest that the drug action of ‘Homoeo agrocare’ in plants is due to the epigenetic modifications initiated by the NPs in the plant genetics.
Preparation of Coronavirus nosodes sourced from a clinical sample of SARS-Cov-2 positive patient, inactivated strain, and spike glycoprotein
Authors: Mukherjee Sandeepan , Talele Gitanjali , Chowdhary Abhay , Vaidya Shashikant , Deshmukh Rajesh , Rawal Rakesh , Shah Rajesh 
Published: March 2021

Introduction
Nosodes, the homeopathic preparations sourced from biological materials including clinical samples, cultures of organisms, and diseased tissues have been in use against the source-specific infections as well as other diseases. The nosodes have demonstrated some efficacy in managing epidemics, such as influenza, dengue, and leptospirosis. This article presents the need and process of development of nosodes from the SARS-CoV-2 to explore its prophylactic and therapeutic potentials against certain related viral diseases.

MATERIALS AND METHODS
A clinical sample of SARS-Cov-2 positive patient, based on the cycle threshold (CT) value of the qRT-PCR, heat-inactivated SARS-CoV-2, and spike glycoprotein all were processed for making nosodes as per the method described in Homoeopathy Pharmacopoeia of India. Molecular tests, such as qRT- PCR and sterility tests were performed to establish the live organisms, RNA material, and the absence of contamination.

RESULT
Three variants of Coronavirus Nosode were developed using a clinical sample, heat-inactivated SARS-CoV-2, and spike glycoprotein. In potencies 3c and above, no detectable SARS-CoV-2 RNA material was found by PCR. The analytical results for nosodes were reported as compliant for sterility testing as per the IP.

CONCLUSION
Three variants of Coronavirus nosodes were prepared which need to be evaluated further through pre-clinical and clinical studies.
Carbon Nanotubes Reinforced Natural Rubber Composites
Authors: Krainoi Apinya , Johns Jobish , Kalkornsurapranee Ekwipoo , Nakaramontri Yeampon 
Published: March 2021

Several advanced methods have been introduced to disperse CNTs in the NR matrix. Various aspects highlighted in this chapter include the mixing processes such as melt mixing and latex mixing methods. As well as, formations of functional groups on the surfaces of CNT using silane coupling agents (i.e., ex-situ and in-situ functionalization). Moreover, hybrid CNT are beneficial to achieve better electrical conductivity of NR/CNT composites. These efforts are aimed to reduce the percolation threshold concentration in the NR composites for application as conducting composites based on electrically insulating rubber matrix. Sensor application is developed based on conducting NR composites. NR composites showed changing of resistivity during elongation termed as piezoresistivity. The most commonly used rubber matrices such as NR, ENR and IR are mixed with a combination of CNT and CB fillers as hybrid filler. The presence of linkages in the ENR composites results in the least loss of conductivity during external strain. It is found that the conductivity becomes stable after 3000 cycles. This is found to be similar to the NR-CNT/CB composite, while a few cycles are needed for IR-CNT/CB owing to the higher filler agglomeration and poor filler-rubber interactions. This is attributed to the polar chemical interactions between ENR and the functional groups on the surfaces of CNT/CB.