bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Antenatal Care terhadap Status Kesehatan Bayi Baru Lahir di Puskesmas Kemayoran, Jakarta Pusat Tahun 2018
Authors: Arinta Illa 
Published: February 2021

ujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kunjungan K4 Antenatal Care terhadap status kesehatan bayi baru lahir di Puskesmas Kecamatan Kemayoran Jakarta Pusat tahun 2018. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif cross sectional suatu penelitian dengan melakukan pengamatan status kesehatan bayi baru lahir pada ibu hamil yang melakukan K4 Antenatal Care dengan menggunakan data dari rekam medik dalam satu kali waktu pada saat bersamaan. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang berkunjung di Puskesmas Kemayoran Tahun 2018 dengan jumlah sampel 116 responden. Hasil analisis antenatal care kunjungan K4 dengan berat badan lahir normal sebanyak 101 (99%), sedangkan antenatal care K4 dengan berat bayi lahir rendah 11 (78,6%). Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara antenatal care K4 dengan berat badan lahir. Pada Responden dengan antenatal care kunjungan K4 dengan APGAR score normal sebanyak 96 (99%), sedangkan antenatal care K4 dengan APGAR score asfiksia 16 ( 84.2%). ada hubungan yang bermakna antara antenatal care K4 dengan APGAR score.
Parotid Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma Metastasizing to the Liver: A Case Report
Authors: KARAMAN Hatice , TASDEMİR Arzu , ÖZER İpek , DOĞAN Merve 
Published: February 2021

Adenoid cystic carcinoma is a rare malignant neoplasm of the salivary gland. Salivary gland neoplasms constitute 3% of cancers of all sites, of which, 10–15% are malignant. Though adenoid cystic carcinoma is the most common malignant tumor of the submandibular, sublingual and minor salivary glands, it accounts for only 15% of parotid cancers. They are generally slow-growing and spread relentlessly to adjacent structures. Hematogenous spread is more common than lymphatic spread, the common sites of metastasis being the lung, bone, liver, and brain. We present a case of multiple liver metastases occurring 3 years after surgery for adenoid cystic carcinoma of the parotid gland.
The primary therapy, metastasis, and outcome of adenoid cystic carcinoma are discussed.
Rosemary oil nano-emulsion potentiates the apoptotic effect of mitomycin C on cancer cells in vitro
Authors: Al-otaibi Waad 
Published: February 2021

Purpose: To formulate nano-emulsified rosemary oil (REO/NE) and determine its effect on the anticancer agent, mitomycin C (MC) when used as a carrier for the drug.
Methods: The droplet size of REO/NE was markedly enlarged when mixed with MC. The cytotoxicity of the formulations on HeLa and MCF-7 cells was determined using MTT assay. The combination index (CI) values were estimated with CompuSyn software, while apoptosis was determined using DAPI fluorescent dye.
Results: Treatment of MCF-7 cells and HeLa cells with REO/NE (1% v:v and 1.33% v:v, respectively) reduced the IC50 of MC 33 and 15 folds, respectively. Under fluorescent microscopy, cells treated with REO/NE+MC had more marked reduction of the nuclear area than MC-treated cells.
Conclusion: These results indicate that REO/NE is an efficient carrier for MC since it enhanced MC delivery and increased its effect on the cells through the induction of apoptosis at low concentrations of MC.
Pharmaceutical care and active treatment in patients with osteochondrosis
Authors: Becheva Maria Stamova Vakrilova , Ivanova Stefka Аchkova , Kirkova-Bogdanova Angelina Georgieva 
Published: February 2021

According to the International Classification of Diseases, osteochondrosis is included in the group of diseases of the musculoskeletal system, mainly the spine. The mechanism of the disease is expressed in the disturbance of blood circulation, which nourishes the bone, and hence the damage to bone and cartilage tissue.
Objective: This paper aims to present the effect of applied pharmacological and active treatment in 10 patients diagnosed with lumbar osteochondrosis.
Methods: We conducted a comprehensive treatment of 10 patients diagnosed with lumbar osteochondrosis without any neurological symptoms during the period 2017–2020. This pharmacological and active treatment lasted from 15 to 17 days. The intensity of the pain symptoms, the general mobility of the spine, and the mobility of the lumbar spine were measured to determine the deficit of the patients. The strength of the flexor and extensor muscles of the body was tested.
Results: A decrease in pain intensity, increase in the strength of the abdominal and back muscles and improvement of the mobility of the back muscles were found in all patients after the complex treatment. As a result of the therapy, a reduction in the patient’s dysfunctions and the risk of developing disabilities was found.
Conclusion: The application of a multidisciplinary approach in patients with osteochondrosis is of great importance for reducing pain intensity and achieving a good functional recovery of motor and stabilizing function of the muscles of the spine.
Pédagogie et polyhandicap : quels enjeux et conditions pour l’apprentissage de la personne polyhandicapée ?
Authors: Petitpierre Geneviève , Squillaci Myriam 
Published: February 2021

Comment relever le défi unique que représente l’enseignement à des apprenants de tous âges et qui, sur le plan cognitif, fonctionnent à des niveaux pré- ou proto-symboliques ? Cet article tentera d’approfondir cette question en apportant quelques éléments de réponse dans les quatre axes suivants : Où, dans quels contextes offrir des opportunités d’apprentissage aux personnes polyhandicapées ? Qui contribue aux apprentissages des personnes concernées ? Qu’enseigner à ces personnes ? Comment enseigner, quels principes didactiques utiliser ?, Quelles conditions pédagogiques favorisent l’apprentissage des personnes polyhandicapées ?
Clinical Spectrum, Therapeutic Outcomes and Prognostic predictors in Paraneoplastic Neurological Syndromes – Experiences from a Tertiary Care Center in India
Authors: Vijayaraghavan Asish , Alexander Pullumpallil Thomas , Nair Aditya Vijayakrishnan , Sivadasan Ajith , Mani Arun Mathai , Mathew Donna , Shaikh Atif , Benjamin Rohit Ninan , Prabhakar A. T. , Jude John , Mani Sunithi , Aaron Sanjith , Mathew Vivek , Alexander Mathew 
Published: February 2021

Background:
Paraneoplastic Neurological Syndromes (PNSs) are a heterogeneous group of immune-mediated disorders that often precede tumor diagnosis. There are few systematic studies on the spectrum and follow-up of PNSs.

Objective:
To analyze the clinical spectrum, associated tumors, antibody profile, outcomes, and prognostic predictors in a cohort of PNSs admitted in a tertiary care center.

Methods:
This retrospective study included 97 patients (2008-2019). PNSs were further classified as “classical,” “nonclassical,” “definite,” and “possible.” Clinical profile, diagnostic strategies, therapeutic options, and predictors of outcomes were identified.

Results:
The median age was 54 years (range 17–81). Thirty-nine (40.2%) had classical PNS, and 58 (59.8%) had nonclassical PNS, 74 (76.3%) had “Definite” PNS while 23 (23.7%) had “Possible” PNS. Cerebellar degeneration, peripheral neuropathy, and encephalopathy were the three most common neurological syndromes. Tumors were diagnosed in 66 (68%) patients; Lung cancer was the most common primary tumor. Antibodies were positive in 52 (53.6%). Anti-Yo antibody and anti-Ma2 antibody were the most common antibodies. The majority (57.7%) received immunotherapy in addition to definitive treatment for the tumor. A good outcome was seen in 53 (54.6%). Factors associated with good outcome were: early diagnosis, mRS <3 at presentation, absence of metastatic disease, and adjuvant immunotherapy.

Conclusion:
A high index of clinical suspicion is essential for early diagnosis and prompt management of PNS, especially the nonclassical syndromes. Multimodality diagnostic imaging techniques and antibody profiling play a crucial role in the diagnosis. A favorable prognosis can be expected with the judicious use of immunotherapy and definitive treatment of malignancy.
Pengaruh Guided Imagery Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pre-Operasi (The Effects Of Guided Imagery On Preoperative Anxiety Level)
Authors: Polii Grace Benedikta , Wetik Syenshie Virgini 
Published: February 2021

Anxiety is a reaction to psychological disorders experienced by most patients in the face of surgery. Signs and symptoms are tremors, tachycardia, nervousness, insomnia, sweating and shortness of breath. The preoperative patient anxiety level is in the category of severe, moderate. If it is not handled properly, it will have a negative impact on the operation process that will be carried out by the patient so that relaxation measures are needed so that the patient can control his anxiety. One recommended therapy is guided imagery. Various studies have been conducted to prove its effect. The objective of this research was to analyze effects of guided imagery towards anxiety level decrease on pre-operative patients. This research used literature review design, database used were 2018- 2020 Google Scholar. Research populations were all research journals regarding effects of guided imagery and progressive relaxation towards anxiety level decrease on pre-operative patients using flow diagrams technique (data synthesis) thus n-value was obtained = 3. Analyzed journals result showed that there was a decrease in anxiety level of pre-operative patients after guided was given. Guided imagery affected the decrease of anxiety level on pre-operative patients. Kecemasan merupakan reaksi psikologis yang dialami oleh sebagian besar pasien dalam menghadapi operasi. Hal ini ditandai dengan gerakan tremor, takikardi, gelisah, susah tidur, berkeringat dan sesak nafas. Kecemasan yang dirasakan oleh pasien pra-operasi berada pada kategori berat, sedang. Apabila tidak teratasi dengan baik, maka akan menimbulkan dampak negatif bagi proses operasi yang akan dijalankan pasien sehingga dibutuhkan tindakan norfarmakologi berupa pemberian tindakan rileksasi pada pasien agar pasien mampu mengontrol perasaan cemas yang dirasakannya. Salah satu terapi yang direkomendasikan adalah guided imagery. Berbagai penelitian telah dilakukan untuk membuktikan pengaruhnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh guided imagery terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pra-operasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain literature review dengan jenis database yang digunakan, yaitu Google Scholar tahun 2018-2020. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh jurnal penelitian tentang pengaruh terapi guided imagery terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pra-operasi dengan menggunakan teknik diagram flow (sintesis data) sehingga didapatkan n = 3. Hasil analisis jurnal penelitian menunjukan bahwa guided imagery efektif menurunkan kecemasan pasien pra-operasi.
Efektivitas Massage untuk Menurunkan Nyeri pada Pasien Post Operasi Sectio Caesarea
Authors: Mata Yumiati Padaka Reda , Kartini Monica 
Published: February 2021

AbstractPain is one of the most common problem experienced by post caesarean section (SC) patients. Pain can lead to other impacts, such as decrease the comfort levels, impair patient mobilization, and interfere mother-baby bonding process. There are several nonpharmacological interventions to deal with pain, one of which is by doing massage, where there are several variations in the implementation of post SC maternal massage. The purpose of this literature review is to evaluate the literature on the effect of massage on decreasing intensity in post section caesarean mothers. Literature search is carried out electronically through google scholar pages, Cochrane, BMJ and Pubmed databases. The keywords used are massage, pain, caesarean, post SC, or post cesarean section. There are 11 research articles that discuss massage for decreasing maternal pain. The literature search results show that massage in post section caesarean mothers has an impact on decreasing the pain scale, providing comfort, and reducing stress. Massage is a safe and effective intervention performed in post caesarean section mothers. Keywords: massage; pain; post section caesarean AbstrakNyeri merupakan salah satu masalah utama yang dialami oleh ibu post section caesarea (SC). Nyeri dapat berdampak pada berbagai hal, diantaranya menurunnya tingkat kenyamanan pasien, mengganggu mobilisasi, dan menghambat dalam proses bonding ibu dan bayi. Terdapat beberapa intervensi nonfarmakologi untuk mengurangi nyeri, salah satunya adalah dengan massage. literature review ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi hasil-hasil penelitian tentang pengaruh massage dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada ibu post SC. Penelusuran literatur dilakukan secara elektronik melalui google scholar, Cochrane, BMJ dan Pubmed. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah massage, nyeri, post SC, dan post section caesarean. Terdapat 11 artikel penelitian mengenai massage untuk menurunkan nyeri maternal. Hasil penelusuran literatur menunjukkan bahwa massage pada ibu post SC bermanfaat dalam menurunkan skala nyeri, memberikan kenyamanan, dan mengurangi stress. Massage merupakan intervensi yang aman dan efektif dilaksanakan untuk ibu post SC. Kata kunci: massage; nyeri; post section caesarea
Hubert Languet monarchomaque
Authors: Boniteau Adrien 
Published: February 2021

Depuis le XVIIe siècle, l’historiographie tente en vain de saisir l’identité de l’auteur des Vindiciae contra tyrannos (1579), l’un des principaux traités monarchomaques. Deux hypothèses sont traditionnellement retenues par les historiens : Hubert Languet et Philippe Duplessis-Mornay. L’historiographie francophone la plus récente tend à privilégier Mornay. Néanmoins, l’étude des deux versions de l’Arcadia de Philip Sidney, l’ami le plus proche de Languet, l’Old Arcadia (vers 1580) et la New Arcadia (1590), montre que Sidney présente des idées politiques très similaires à celles des Vindiciae et qu’il les attribue même à Languet. Un tel témoignage mériterait d’être pris en compte par les historiens. Bien qu’il ne prouve pas en lui-même que Languet soit le père des Vindiciae, il révèle que le huguenot en partageait la philosophie. De plus, cette source amène à penser que la piste Languet, trop souvent écartée par l’historiographie francophone, n’est cependant pas à exclure : une telle hypothèse apparaît même relativement pertinente.
SELF – EFFICACY MAHASISWA DALAM BELAJAR PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI STIKES WILLIAM BOOTH
Authors: Halawa Aristina 
Published: February 2021

Pandemi Covid-19 memberi dampak bukan hanya pada bidang Kesehatan tetapi juga pada bidang pendidikan dimana proses pembelajaran berubah menjadi pembelajaran daring. Hal ini mempengaruhi Self-Efficacy mahasiswa dalam belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengidentifikasi Self-Efficacy mahasiswa dalam belajar pada masa pandemic Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif, dengan jumlah populasi 103 responden, dan jumlah sampel 103 responden mahasiwa yang mengisi kuisioner. Tehnik sampling yang digunakan yaitu Total sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dalam pengambilan data. Analisa data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahawa sebagian besar mahasiswa memiliki Self-efficacy yang tinggi dalam belajar. Dengan demikian diharapkan institusi tetap meningkatkan proses pembelajaran yang kreatif dan interaktif agar dapat meningkatkan Self-Efficacy mahasiswa dalam belajar.
Results of the weed control in onion (Allium Cepa L.) field
Authors: Ariunaa O. , Erdenenzorig T. , Dondov B. 
Published: February 2021

Our country has provided about 52% of vegetables from domestic production, the rest part imported others from outside. Thus, imports of potatoes and vegetables have been reduced last year, for this reason, main vegetable seeds, were produced domestically and provided over 80 percent of the country’s demand. In the future domestic production demand of vegetable goal set working to provide by 100 percent from government our country in this connection issues urgent need to solve sowing seeds, variety supply, seed production, and plant protection.
According to our research, during the growing season, 150-350 weeds growing per 1m2 of rounded onions shows that the amount of crop damage is relatively high. For the purpose of control against weeds in the onion field with 3 repetitions of 7 variants of 2 types of herbicides are conducted experimental research. These include; pre-emergent Estamp (Stomp) herbicide applied in doses 2.5; 3.5 l/ha that controls all types of weeds, but showed results of 65.2-72.4%. The growing season during a selective post-emergent of Gaur herbicide in doses 0.7; 0.9l/ ha used against broadleaf and grassy weeds that became clear of weed species density reduced by 92.7-93.4%. It was tested in this study Pendimethalin, 33% + Oxyfluorfen 24 % mixture herbicides have reduced the number of weeds by 92.4-94.1%.
PENGARUH KONFLIK PERAN GANDA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN WANITA DENGAN STRESS KERJA SEBAGAI MEDIASI
Authors: Sari Intan Kumala , Farha Tania Rezki , Sanjaya Vicky F 
Published: February 2021

Work Family conflict is a conflict between family and work. This conflict arises because a person plays two roles simultaneously where these roles can cause pressure at work and cause stress at work. Research to determine the effect of Work Family conflict on the performance of female employees and work stress as mediation. The variables used in this research are work family conflict, performance, and work stress as mediation. The sample used in this study were 99 female employee respondents. Hypothesis 1, Work Family conflict have a positive effect on work stress, the resulting t statistical value is 8.712 with a P value of 0.000. Hypothesis 2, Work stress has a negative effect on the performance of female employees, the resulting t statistical value is 1.724 with a P value of 0.085, Hypothesis 3, Work Family conflict has a negative effect on the performance of female employees, the resulting t statistics value is 0.957 with a P value of 0.339, hypothesis 4, job stress mediates the relationship between work family conflict and work stress of 0.478408 or 47.8% (categorized as partial mediation). Contains research objectives, methods, research results.

Abstrak:
Konflik peran ganda adalah konflik antara keluarga dan pekerjaan konflik ini muncul karena seseorang menjalani dua perannya secara bersamaan dimana peran tersebut bisa menimbulkan tekanan dalam bekerja dan menyebabkan stress dalam bekerja. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konflik peran ganda terhadap kinerja karyawan wanita dan stress kerja sebagai mediasi.Variable yang digunakan dalam peneltian ini adalah konflik peran ganda, kinerja, dan stress kerja sebgai mediasi. Sample yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 responden karyawan wanita. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah konflik peran ganda berpengaruh positif terhadap stress kerja. Untuk variabel stress kerja berpengaruh negatif terhadap kinerja karyawan wanita. Selain itu, konflik peran ganda berpengaruh negatif terhadap kinerja karyawan wanita. Dan diketahui pula variabel stress kerja memediasi secara parsial hubungan antara konflik peran ganda dan stress kerja sebesar 0,478408 atau sebesar 47,8%.
PENGARUH DISIPLIN DAN TUNJANGAN KINERJA TERHADAP PRESTASI KERJA PEGAWAI KECAMATAN SUKARAME
Authors: Tilaar Andy Fitriyadi Dharma 
Published: February 2021

Development in the economic, physical and political dimensions occupies a central position. Then in the next stage, just pay attention to other dimensions including Human Resources. The Human Resources dimension should have a central position in accordance with the essence of national development. So that it attracts the interest of researchers to research further with a research focus on Discipline, Performance Benefits, and Employee Performance. The hypothesis formulated is that it is assumed that discipline and performance benefits jointly affect employee performance. Useful research for the management system of Sukarame District and its tools in formulating discipline and providing performance allowances, so that public services will be of higher quality in the future and improve employee performance that is specifically formed.
The sample used in this study amounted to 78 employees. Data collection techniques using observation methods, questionnaires, and documentation. The analytical method uses a quantitative approach with the help of SPSS statistical tools for the calculation of the regression model.
The result of hypothesis testing partially proves that Discipline and Performance Allowances have a relatively moderate effect of 69.8% on Employee Performance with the Performance Allowance variable as the dominant variable affecting Employee Performance by 69.3%.).
Abstrak:
Pembangunan pada dimensi bidang ekonomi, fisik, dan politik menduduki posisi sentral. Kemudian pada tahap berikutnya baru memperhatikan dimensi lain termasuk Sumber Daya Manusia. Dimensi Sumber Daya Manusia seharusnya memiliki posisi sentral sesuai dengan hakekat pembangunan nasional. Sehingga menarik minat peneliti untuk meneliti lebih lanjut dengan fokus penelitian pada Disiplin, Tunjangan Kinerja, dan Prestasi Kerja Pegawai. Hipotesis yang dirumuskan adalah diduga disiplin dan Tunjangan Kinerja secara bersama - sama berpengaruh terhadap Prestasi Kerja pegawai. Penelitian Berguna bagi sistem manajemen Kecamatan Sukarame dan perangkatnya dalam merumuskan Disiplin dan pemberian Tunjangan Kinerja, sehingga pelayanan publiknya akan lebih berkualitas dimasa mendatang dan meningkatkan Prestasi Kerja Pegawai yang dibentuk secara spesifik.
Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 78 pegawai. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan metode observasi, kuesioner, dan dokumentasi. Metode analisis dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan bantuan alat statistik SPSS untuk perhitungan model regresi.
Hasil pengujian hipotesis secara parsial membuktikan bahwa Disiplin dan Tunjangan Kinerja memiliki pengaruh yang relatif sedang sebesar 69,8% terhadap Prestasi Kerja Pegawai dengan variabel Tunjangan Kinerja sebagai variabel dominan yang mempengaruhi Prestasi Kerja Pegawai sebesar 69,3%.