EFFECTS OF NOVEL CORONAVIRUS DISEASE-19 (COVID-19) ON VITAL ORGANS IN PATIENTS INFECTED WITH SEVERE ACUTE RESPIRATORY SYNDROME CORONAVIRUS-2 (SARS-COV-2)
Authors: Hossain M. Ibrahim , Shahriar Esha Binte , Sarker Anamika , Lubna Nafisa , Haque Mehjabeen , Khalil Md. Ibrahim 
Published: May 2021

The world is now facing one of the most devastating public health concern where the 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) or the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection is spreading all over the world initiating from Wuhan, China, started from December, 2019. The World Health Organization (WHO) already announced the situation as pandemic all over the world. According to the webpage of WHO, this SARS-CoV-2 has been spreading all over the world (223 countries, areas or territories) with 126,890,643 of confirmed cases and 2,778,619 of confirmed deaths(as time of March 30, 2021). Accumulated published documents indicate that the SARS-CoV-2 virus primarily affects the lungs causing hypoxia which is the leading cause of death. There are many reports describing that with the progress of this disease, many other organs (such as heart, kidney, liver, brain) of the affected person start to malfunction. Though SARS-CoV-2 uses the cell surface receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE-2) expressed by lungs, cardiovascular system, kidneys but it is still not clear except lungs all these other organs are directly affected by this virus or not. Therefore, the aim of this review is to gather information about the affected/damaged organs or tissues and the consequences of this damage in the COVID-19 patients.

Peer Review History:
Received 11 March 2021; Revised 8 April; Accepted 23 April, Available online 15 May 2021
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Received file: Reviewer's Comments:
Average Peer review marks at initial stage: 6.0/10
Average Peer review marks at publication stage: 7.0/10
Reviewer(s) detail:
Dr. Vanina Doris Edo’o,
University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroun, vanina_edoo@yahoo.com
Idoko Alexander,
Caritas University, Enugu, Nigeria, idokoalexander1@gmail.com
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