bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analysis of the teaching of genetics for junior students of Sechenov university
Authors: Кузин С.М. , Чебышев Н.В. , Богомолов Д.В. , Беречикидзе И.А. , Сахарова Т.В. , Лазарева Ю.Б. , Ларина С.Н. 
Published: February 2021

Развитие генетики оказывает все большее влияние на современную медицину. На основе достижений в области структурной, функциональной геномики и эпигенетики сформировались новые наиболее перспективные направления - таргетная терапия, персонализированная и регенеративная медицина. Появились принципиально новые возможности для диагностики, прогнозирования, профилактики и лечения широкого спектра заболеваний. Все возрастающая роль генетики предъявляет принципиально иные требования к ее преподаванию в медицинских ВУЗах с использованием новых педагогических методик. Простого увеличения количества часов в рамках предмета «Биология» уже недостаточно для подготовки специалистов, чья профессиональная деятельность напрямую связана с генетикой: онкологов, вирусологов, иммунологов и многих других.
The development of genetics has an increasing influence on modern medicine. Based on the achievements in the field of structural, functional genomics and epigenetics, new most promising directions have been formed - targeted therapy, personalized and regenerative medicine. There are fundamentally new opportunities for the diagnosis, prediction, prevention and treatment of a wide range of diseases. The increasing role of genetics imposes fundamentally different requirements for its teaching in medical Schools using new pedagogical methods. Simply increasing the number of academic hours in the subject “Biology” is no longer enough to train specialists whose professional activities are directly related to genetics: oncologists, virologists, immunologists, and many others.
Formation of motivation in teaching medical genetics as a factor in improving the quality of education
Authors: Ясакова Н.Т. , Максимова Ю.В. , Гарный В.Е. , Лисиченко О.В. , Хорошевская Я.А. , Волошина Т.В. , Сенцова А.Л. , Максимов В.Н. 
Published: February 2021

Для оценки отношения разных групп населения к некоторым проблемам медицинской генетики была разработана анкета для анонимного анкетирования. Она состоит из 16 вопросов, касающихся разных генетических аспектов. Анкета прошла психологическую и социальную экспертную оценку. В 2009 и 2019 годах проведено анкетирование студентов первых курсов медицинского университета и одного факультета педагогического университета, а также в группах специалистов: клинических ординаторов разных специальностей первого года обучения, и педагогов, работающих с детьми, имеющими ограниченные возможности здоровья. Всего проанализировано в 2009 и 2019 годах 816 и 964 анкеты соответственно. Благодаря расширению программы преподавания медицинской генетики в медицинском университете и большой просветительской работе в средствах массовой информации за последние 10 лет существенно улучшилось понимание и отношение к проблемам, связанным с наследственными заболеваниями. Для дальнейшего улучшения ситуации необходимо расширить профессиональную подготовку специалистов, работающих с детьми с наследственной патологией. Совместные действия позволят индивидуализировать коррекционную работу и повысить ее эффективность.
To assess the attitude of different groups of the population to some problems of medical genetics, a questionnaire for anonymous survey was developed. It consists of 16 questions regarding various genetic aspects. The questionnaire passed a psychological and social expert assessment. In 2009 and 2019, a survey was conducted of first-year students of a medical university and one faculty of a pedagogical university, as well as in groups of specialists: clinical residents of different specialties in the first year of study, and teachers working with children with disabilities. A total of 816 and 964 questionnaires were analyzed in 2009 and 2019, respectively. Thanks to the expansion of the teaching of medical genetics at the medical university and extensive work with the media over the past 10 years, understanding of the problems associated with hereditary diseases has improved significantly. It is necessary to expand the professional training of specialists working with children with hereditary pathology to further improve the situation. Joint actions will make it possible to individualize corrective work and increase its effectiveness.
Implementing Religious Character Education by the Teacher on Sociology Learning in SMA YPK Pontianak
Authors: Megawati Megawati 
Published: February 2021

This study would determine the implementation of character education of religious value by teacher in sociology learning in SMA YPK Pontianak and to find out the factors that influence the character education of religious values implementation in sociology learning in SMA YPK Pontianak. The method used in this study was descriptive method with qualitative approach. The data sources of the study were the students of grade X IIS and the sociology teacher of grade X IIS, interview and observation’s result. The results of this study showedthat the character education of religious value implementationin sociology learning involved greeting, praying before the class, the teacher implemented character education in the learning process by appreciating diversity in religion, the teacher also taught about the religious dimensions, such individuals-to-individuals, individuals to God , individuals to environment relationships, religiousservices, praying after class. Factors that influence the implementation of the character education of religious values in SMA YPK Pontianak were the religious diversity and the inadequatefacilities of worship places.
Penggunaan Metode Kooperatif Picture And Picture Guna Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran
Authors: Suryani Suryani 
Published: February 2021

In the teaching and learning process of Social Sciences, many problems are carried out by the teacher. One of them is some students still rely on their teacher's activities in learning, so the role of students is still very lacking. Even thought, the teacher always involving students to play an active in learning process. In contrary, students assume that the subject of Social Sciences is very boring. So that this causes a low quality of learning in Social Sciences, especially in SMP Negeri 21 Pontianak. This cases has tickled the writer to take the theme of research on picture and picture cooperative methods to improve the quality of learning and increase the interest and activity of students in teaching and learning activities in Social Sciences.As for the techniques used of data collection is through observation by teachers and collaborators. The research involved two cycles of 42 students. While the data analysis used description with percentage techniques. Furthermore the level of activity of students and teachers is expressed in the category of "very good", "good" or "moderate", while the success of using picture and picture cooperative methods is stated as "successful", "less successful", or "unsuccessful".The results of this reseacrh with picture and picture cooperative methods have been successful, which is showing indicated by an increase in student activity of learning because it has reached the specified criteria is 81% of students are actively involved, while teacher activities reach 86.53%, as well as student learning outcomes with a value of 78.57, where this shows that it is exceeding the KKM value of 72, with a percentage of completeness of 76%, which has exceeded the criteria of 75%.
PONTIANAK CHRISTIAN PAGUYUBAN EFFORTS IN MAINTAINING MECHANICAL SOCIAL SOLIDARITY OF MEMBERS
Authors: Trinugroho Agustinus Catur 
Published: February 2021

The objective of this research was to know the effort of Paguyuban Kristen Jawi Pontianak maintain collective consciousness, religious ties and social ties. The research used descriptive method and qualitative approach. The techniques of data collection were observation, interview and the study of documentation. The research instruments were the directive of observation, directive of interview, and the documentation tools. This research showed that collective consciousness of the gemeinschaft is already. There is effort done maintain the collective consciousness as for mutually coordinate and worship priority. This religious tie of the gemeinschaft is good enough. There is effort done maintain the religious tie is get the religous vacation on specific moments that run every year. Social tie of the gemeinschaft was good. There is effort done maintain the social tie as run with instilling tolerance to gemeinschaft members and set the schedule activity and then run that as consistance.
Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter Religius Oleh Guru Dalam Pembelajaran Sosiologi Di SMA YPK Pontianak
Authors: Megawati Megawati 
Published: February 2021

This study would determine the implementation of religious value in character education by teachers in sociology learning in SMA YPK Pontianak and find out the factors that influence the implementation of character education in religious values in sociology learning in SMA YPK Pontianak. The method used in this study was the descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The data sources of the study were the students of grade IIS and the sociology teacher of grade X IIS, interview, and observation’s result. The results of this study show that the implementation of religious value in character education in sociology learning involves greeting, pray before the lesson begins, the teacher implements character education in the learning process, appreciating religious diversity, the teacher also teaches about the religious dimensions, such relationship between individuals and individuals, individuals and God, individuals, and the environment, religious worship, prayer after the lesson ends. Factors that influence the implementation of the character education of religious values in SMA YPK Pontianak were the religious diversity and the inadequate facilities of house worship.
Alteraciones de la motilidad del esófago en la esofagitis péptica
Authors: Ramirez Jose , Guarner Vicente , Pazmiño Fausto 
Published: February 2021

Se estudiaron 18 pacientes con hernia hiatal y esofagitis péptica del Servicio de Gastroenterología del Hospital General del Centro Médico Nacional, del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. El diagnostico se basó en los estudios clínicos, radiológicos endoscópicos e histológicos. El objeto de este estudio, fue el de analizar la motilidad del esófago en enfermos con esofagitis y compararlos con un grupo de sujetos normales. De acuerdo con los hallazgos endoscópicos, la esofagitis fue ligera, (8 casos); moderada (4 casos) e intensa (6 casos).
Se practicaron estudios de motilidad esofágica, utilizando catéteros de punta abierta. Se registraron presiones basales y a diferentes niveles en el cuerpo del esófago. Se utilizó el neumógrafo para el registro simultáneo de la respiración. En diez casos de pacientes con esofagitis, el peristaltismo del esófago se encontró alterado. Se registraron contracciones débiles, contracciones espontáneas y ausencia de actividad motora. Esta alteración no es característica de la enfermedad, pero su intensidad estuvo en relación con el grado de esofagitis, por lo que el estudio de la motilidad del esófago, debe ser un complemento de la esofagoscopia y de la biopsia en el diagnóstico de esta entidad patológica.
MaaS – Mobility-as-a-Service – in the road freight transport
Authors: Brach Jarosław 
Published: February 2021

Undeniably, the fourth industrial revolution, which led to the formation of Industry 4.0, also significantly affects the sector of modern road freight transport. As a result, real transformation takes place in this sector, leading to the formation of Mobility 4.0 and Transport 4.0, and – closely related – Transport System 4.0. One of such new phenomena and trends in this area is Mobility as a Service (MaaS). The key principle – the heart of MaaS is to provide everyone who is the user – member of that integrated system, with mobility, offered as a single, comprehensive and integrated service. That creates the ability to carry out any transport, while maintaining flexibility to change course – if necessary – even while moving.
In the case of freight transport in the situation of implementing Mobility as a Service, the contracting – participating party will get a much greater than presently personalized option – an optimized match in the selection of its various needs and requirements of the transport service available to it. The four underlying factors considered here will be the following variables: individualization, flexibility, cost and time.
The article is dedicated to the implementation of the idea – MaaS concept in freight transport – and the benefits resulting from that implementation for all parties included in the process described above.
The Role of City Bypasses in Limiting Transport Congestion on the Example of Starogard Gdański
Authors: Gierszewski Marek 
Published: February 2021

The problem of congestion is one of the key issues faced by cities. There are many ways to improve the functioning of the city’s road infrastructure, enabling reduction of the congestion level. The proper level of transport infrastructure development is indispensable for the proper functioning of transport, which determines the effective transport service of residents, and thus improves the broadly understood quality of life.
The article focuses on the effects possible to achieve thanks to the implementa-tion of investments in road infrastructure with particular emphasis on city bypasses. The example of Starogard Gdański presents the problem of eliminating transit traffic from city centers through the construction of a bypass. The article discusses the results of the experiment carried out to estimate the benefits of the construction of the Starogard Gdański bypass. As part of the experiment, the travel time and fuel consumption were measured during the passage of a passenger car on the route from the planned initial node to the final node of the future bypass. The obtained results were referred to the study of traffic density within DK 22 carried out by GDDKiA Branch in Gdańsk and traffic intensity studies on the intake roads to the city carried out by the Transprojekt Gdańsk design company, which allowed to calculate the level of fuel savings, time and reduction of CO2 emissions to the atmosphere, thanks to transfer of transit traffic outside the city limits.
legal regulation of blood money in Civil Kuwaiti law
Authors: AL-Otaibi Saleh Naser 
Published: February 2021

The original rule is that the compensation value is assessed by the Judge exactly. Compensation comes after the occurrence of the damage. Despite that, the Kuwaiti Civil law No. 67 of 1980 defined another type of compensation the value of which was pre-determined by the law, i.e. before the occurrence of the damage, therefore, the judge has no power to determine its value, which is called: legal blood money or in Arabic term (Deyyah Sharia) which has taken all its provisions from the Islamic Sharia (rules) and related to compensation for death and 26 specific types of body injuries. In this research, we explained the regulation taken from the Islamic Provisions for compensation against bodily injury, known as legal blood money which was added to the compensation for other material, moral and body injuries that are out of the blood money concept.
Perbandingan Prestasi Belajar Siswa yang Mengikuti Bimbingan Belajar dan Tidak Mengikuti Bimbingan Belajar Siswa Kelas V SDN 01 Tulus Ayu
Authors: Anggraeni Prima Septiana , Dewi Sri Enggar Kencana 
Published: February 2021

Penelitian in bertujuan untuk mengetahui prestasi belajar pada siswa yang mengikuti bimbingan belajar dan tidak mengikuti bimbingan belajar siswa kelas V di SDN 01 Tulus Ayu serta untuk mengetahui perbedaan apa saja yang terdapat pada siswa yang mengikutI bimbingan belajar dan tidak mengikuti bimbingan belajar. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi dan dokumentasi. Data yang terkumpul diolah dengan analisis statistic deskriptif dan analisis statistic inferensial(Independent sample t test. Hasil analisis deskriptif hasil belajar siswa yang mengikuti bimbingan belajar masuk dalam kategori tinggi karena melebihi standar KKM disekolah yaitu dengan mean 83.09 dan siswa yang tidak mengikuti bimbingan belajar 76.32 . Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dapat diketahui bahwa bimbingan belajar berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil prestasi belajar siswa. Dari hasil analisis inferensial menunjukan Thitung 11.364,sedangkan Ttabel 2.018 penelitian ini menggunakan taraf signifikan 0.05. Dengan demekian T hitung jauh lebih besar t tabel, dan hipotesis nihil ditolak,artinya terdapat perbedaan prestasi belajar siswa yang mengikuti bimbingan belajar dan tidak mengikuti bimbingan belajar siswa kelas V SDN 01 Tulus Ayu.
Kata Kunci : Bimbingan Belajar, Prestasi belajar
Efektivitas Pembelajaran Berbasis Daring dalam Pandangan Siswa
Authors: Safitri Irma 
Published: February 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan efektivitas pembelajaran dengan menggunakan online atau daring. Subjek pada jurnal adalah penelitian serta web yang membahas pembelajaran berbasis daring. Ruang lingkup dalam jurnal ini meliputi guru sekolah dan anak-anak sekolah dasar , serta peran dalam pemerintahan dalam mengupayakan pembelajaran berbasis daring saat ini. Perkembangan pendidikan ini sangat berpengaruh dengan adanya pesat nya kesuksesan suatu informasi dengan komunikasi yang baik . Dan teknologi yang berperan dalam lingkungan saat ini dan pendidikan pun menggunakan untuk pembelajaran daring, pembelajaran daring ini bermanfaat untuk informasi dan komunikasi antara penghubung siswa dengan internet yang biasanya dilakukan selamanya . Media daring ini menggunakan subjek penelitian dengan berbagai macam-macam seperti whatshapp,google classroom,Edmodo, dan website lain nya. Metode yang kita gunakan dalam pengumpulan data melalui siswa-siswa dengan tanya jawab melalui aplikasi whatshapp.
Pengaruh Self Efficacy Terhadap Prestasi Belajar pada Mata Pelajaran Ekonomi
Authors: Utari Amanda , Senen Syamsul Hadi 
Published: February 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh self efficacy terhadap prestasi belajar pada mata pelajaran ekonomi survey kepada siswa-siswa kelas XI IPS SMAN Se-Kota Bandung. Manfaat Penelitian ini adalah memberikan informasi bahwa pentingnya self efficacy dimiliki siswa dalam proses pemebalajaran. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanya 3907 siswa, sedangkan sampel penelitian di ambil sebanyak 363 siswa. Intrumen yang digunakan untuk data self efficacy berupa angket sebanyak 10 butir dan untuk data prestasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran ekonomi berupa nilai Ujian Akhir Semster (UAS). Analisis pengaruh self efficacy terhadap prestasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran ekonomi dengan menggunakan uji path sub struktur (uji t), nilai t hitung dan t tabel dengan derajat kepercayaan 95% satu arah diperoleh sebesar 1,649. Karena t hitung > t tabel yaitu 9,961 > 1,649, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Yang berarti self efficacy berpengaruh terhadap prestasi belajar siswa SMA Negeri di kota Bandung, hal ini juga dapat diketahui dengan melihat nilai probabilitasnya yaitu sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05. Besarnya pengaruh self efficacy terhadap prestasi belajar adalah (0,403)2 = 0,1624 = 16,24%.
PENGARUH IKLAN DAN KELOMPOK REFERENSI TERHADAP PERILAKU KONSUMSI MAHASISWA PROGAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS BATANGHARI
Authors: S Nur Melianty , Suratno Suratno , Idrus Ali 
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh iklan dan kelompok referensi terhadap perilaku konsumsi mahasiswa Progam Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Universitas Batanghari. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian ekplanatori. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu angket, yang dibagikan pada 49 responden yaitu mahasiswa Progam Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Universitas Batanghari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tedapat pengaruh simultan iklan dan kelompok referensi terhadap perilaku konsumsi. Secara parsial iklan berpengaruh terhadap perilaku konsumsi mahasiswa sebesar 0.696 yang berarti terdapat pengaruh kuat dan signfikan iklan terhadap perilaku konsumsi, dan kelompok referensi berpengaruh terhadap perilaku konsumsi mahasiswa sebesar 0.681yang berarti terdapat pengaruh kuat dan signifikan kelompok referensi terhadap perilaku konsumsi mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Ekonomi Universitas Batanghari.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN COOPERATIVE DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK BERTUKAR PASANGAN TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPS KELAS VIII.A DITINGKAT SMP
Authors: Riyanto Riki , Rohmah Miftakhur , Priyono Sigit 
Published: February 2021

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui penerapan model pembelajaran Cooperative teknik bertukar pasangan pada mata pelajaran IPS kelas VIII.A SMP Negeri 2 Buay Madang, Populasi dalam penelitian seluruh peserta didik kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 2 Buay Madang tahun ajaran 2018/2019 sebanyak 75 peserta didik, sampel penelitian berjumlah 25 siswa kelas VIII.A. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dan tes. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah uji t. Hasil penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan sebagai berikut: (1) Model pembelajaran Cooperative teknik bertukar pasangan berpengaruh terhadap mata pelajaran IPS dengan nilai sig 0,00 kurang dari 0,05. (2) Hasil belajar peserta didik kelas VIII.A di SMP Negeri 2 Buay Madang kategori sedang dengan hasil analisa data kuesioner sebanyak 60,0% dari 12 peserta didik (3) Model pembelajaran Cooperative teknik bertukar pasangan berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar IPS kelas VIII.A di SMP Negeri 2 Buay Madang dengan nilai kuesioner Sig sebesar 0,000. Karena nilai sig ˂ 0,05 maka H0 diterima.
Analisis Tindak Tutur Ekspresif dalam Wacana Stiker Plesetan Grup Whatsapp
Authors: Aprilia Oky Yahya , Lestarini Noviana Dwi 
Published: February 2021

Analysis of Expressive Speech Actsin Whatsapp Group Spoonerism Sticker DiscourseABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan tindak tutur ekspresif dalam wacana stiker plesetan grup whatsapp TBI 6B. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam jenis penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik pustaka dan alat pengumpul data adalah peneliti sendiri sebagai instrumen kunci. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode simak. Objek yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu anggota grup whatsapp kelas TBI 6B IAIN Surakarta. Berdasarkan hasil analisis tersebut, maka dapat disimpulkan terdapat jenis-jenis tindak tutur dan fungsi tuturan ekspresifnya yang terdiri dari tuturan ekspresif mengucapkan selamat, terima kasih, megkritik, mengeluh, pengungkapan perasaan, memuji, meminta maaf, serta menyindir.Kata kunci: Tuturan, wacana stiker, tindak tutur ekspresifABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to describe the expressive speech acts in spoonerism discourse on TBI 6B whatsapp group stickers. This research is descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques in this study are library techniques and data collection tools are the researchers themselves as a key instrument. The data analysis technique used is observation method. The object used in this study is the members of the TBI 6B IAIN Surakarta class whatsapp group. The results of this study state that there are expressive speech acts in the discourse of whatsapp TBI 6B group play stickers namely the expression of satirizing, complaining, and expressing feelings. Based on the results of this analysis, it can be shown that there are types of speech acts and the functions of expressive speech which consist of expressive expressive speech, gratitude, criticism, complaints, expression of feelings, based on apologies, and insinuations.Keywords: Speech, sticker discourse, expressive speech acts