bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Digital tools and smart technologies in marketing: a thematic evolution
Authors: Diaz Estrella , Esteban Águeda , Carranza Vallejo Rocío , Martín-Consuegra Navarro David 
Published: December 2021

PurposeThis paper aims to analyze the evolution of digital and smart technologies and their relationship with different themes within marketing journals. In addition, this study has included the evolution of digital and smart technologies in relevant International Marketing (IM)/International Business (IB) journals to describe the impact of technology on this specific area to draw some interesting conclusions.Design/methodology/approachA bibliometric approach is applied in this research using science mapping analysis to visualize and reveal the evolution of smart and digital technologies in this specific academic area.FindingsBy combining science maps with performance indicators, the results of this study suggest that new technologies are related to eight main topics within marketing journals: implementation-completion, perceptions, behavior, market competition, adoption-diffusion model, social media, competitive advantage and disruptive technology. Additionally, this work provides new avenues for future research. When analyzing IM and IB journals, the findings highlight six thematic areas: perceptions-eWOM relationship, innovative foreign markets, performance determinants, Japan, industrial research and China.Originality/valueThis study contributes theoretically to developing and describing a framework for research in smart and digital technologies in the general marketing and international marketing/business fields. It adds a coherent perspective on the points of contact in marketing evolution, where smart technology has a meaningful role. This study outlines the changing questions surrounding the touchpoints as well as emerging research topics.
Why being sustainable is not enough: embracing a net positive impact
Authors: Lichtenthaler Ulrich 
Published: December 2021

Purpose
This paper develops the concept of positive sustainability or positainability to go beyond many leaders’ traditional understanding of sustainability as primarily avoiding harm. Rather, executives need to embrace a positive perspective in terms of doing good and creating value in a firm’s core business as the next level of sustainability management. Positive sustainability is defined as the combination of doing good and avoiding bad to arrive at innovative solutions for achieving a “net positive impact” in the core business rather than merely targeting “no net loss” by reducing harm for the environment and society.

Design/methodology/approach
This is a conceptual paper with an example, and it relies on prior insights from related research fields, including the sustainable development goals, corporate social responsibility, creating shared value, positive psychology, social entrepreneurship and social innovation.

Findings
Many organizations have recently launched sustainability initiatives, which often focus on achieving efficiency gains, for example, by reducing power consumption to lower carbon emissions in the face of climate change and to simultaneously save costs. In future competition, however, avoiding unsustainability in the core business and potentially doing good in separate social responsibility programs will not be enough. Furthermore, a focus on “quick win” efficiency gains may limit a more fundamental transformation, which is needed in many firms. There is a massive shift in consumer expectations, especially among younger generations, concerning firms’ active contribution to solving environmental and social challenges. Consistent with positive psychology, these market shifts require a positive perspective in terms of doing good in the core business.

Originality/value
The concept of positive sustainability has major implications for innovation, transformation and communications management. Even those firms that view themselves as leaders hardly realize the opportunities from positive sustainability. By developing innovative solutions, products and services, companies may positively contribute to the environment and society. In the medium to long term, this positive impact will often exceed the short-term benefits of efficiency-centered programs. Most firms and leaders will simply have no choice but to embrace a “net positive impact” because customers strongly expect companies to take action in terms of positive sustainability.
Campus sustainability in an entrepreneurial framework
Authors: Andruk Christina , Altinay Zeynep 
Published: December 2021

PurposeThis study aims to introduce a new framework for environmental entrepreneurship education.Design/methodology/approachThe authors test their environmental entrepreneurship framework using a Trash-to-Treasure experiential learning activity. The authors observed student entrepreneurs coordinate entrepreneurial efforts in a real-life context and collaborate with stakeholders across campus to achieve project goals. Grounded in action learning and action research frameworks, the authors describe how theory can be used to inform pedagogical practices and transform any sustainability event into problem-based innovative learning.FindingsThe authors report on two key outcomes: increased campus sustainability and contributions to entrepreneurial education and sustainability education. The authors conclude that student-run environmental businesses are win–win projects that truly integrate the three pillars of sustainability (people, profit, planet). The authors provide valuable teaching resources so that this project or similar campus greening initiatives could be implemented at any institute of higher education.Originality/valueDespite the recognized critical need for innovative workers that have an ethical and sustainable mindset, there has been relatively little research into the intersection of environmental and entrepreneurial education. This report provides a toolkit for educators to implement similar projects at their institutions.
The importance of employee inclusion: lessons for HR managers
Authors: Norman Mario V. , Johnson Kimberly M. 
Published: December 2021

Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the phenomenon, or the lack thereof, of building a culturally inclusive organization, specifically suggesting this paper will offer tips for human resources (“HR”) practitioners in their quest to understand and enhance inclusivity.

Design/methodology/approach
This paper is written for practitioners, focusing on ways to foster employee inclusiveness through personal awareness. It includes business and professional rationales for HR practitioners recognizing the need for and the factors impeding employee inclusiveness in the workplace.

Findings
Organizations are facing an increasingly dynamic environment in which they must interact with and, possibly, rapidly respond to changes. As a competition, both domestically and globally, increases progressive organizations recognize ways to retain and grow their talent pool. Not having a robust understanding of diversity, generally and cultural diversity, specifically, can lead to a less inclusive work environment.

Originality/value
This paper discusses the multifaceted nature of diversity and the need to understand cultural diversity. Particularly how HR practitioners can be a catalyst for organizational change. This paper then proposes practical steps for HR professionals to help improve cultural inclusiveness in their workplaces.
Pathogenesis of cutaneous T cell lymphoma: Involvement of Staphylococcus aureus
Authors: Fujii Kazuyasu 
Published: December 2021

AbstractMycosis fungoides (MF) and Sézary syndrome (SS) are representative cutaneous lymphomas. In their early stage, a small number of tumor cells and a large number of non‐malignant cells form a Th1‐dominant tumor microenvironment. Increase in malignant T cells is accompanied by a decrease in CD8‐positive T cells, with a shift toward a Th2‐dominant milieu in advanced‐stage lesions. The etiologies of MF/SS are diverse, and the underlying pathogenetic mechanisms are yet to be elucidated. Advanced MF/SS is known to be highly sensitive to Staphylococcus aureus, and the majority of deaths are caused by severe infections. The susceptibility to infection is associated with barrier dysfunction and immunosuppression, which are the main symptoms of MF. In recent years, skin‐colonizing S. aureus has been identified to not only cause severe infections but also play an important role in the pathogenesis of MF/SS. Staphylococcal superantigens activate the proliferation of tumor cells and induce CD25 upregulation, FOXP3 expression, IL‐17 expression, and miR‐155 expression. Alpha‐toxin eliminates non‐neoplastic CD4‐positive cells and CD8‐positive cells and plays a major role in tumor cell selection. Lipoprotein may also be associated with the induction of Th2‐dominant milieu. Antibiotic therapy for S. aureus eradication has been reported to cause considerable clinical improvement in the majority of individuals with advanced cutaneous T‐cell lymphoma. Therefore, S. aureus may be a novel target for the treatment of advanced‐stage MF/SS in the future.
Deadly stays: A 10‐year autopsy study of deaths in hotels in Antalya, Turkey
Authors: Atilgan Mehmet , Deveci Cemyigit , Demircin Sema , Akman Refik 
Published: December 2021

AbstractThe hotel industry is essential for travelers, for both touristic and business purposes. Deaths in hotel rooms, which can occur in various manners from various causes, can result in serious problems for the industry. This study evaluated 8137 autopsies performed by the Antalya Group Administration of the Turkish Council of Forensic Medicine between January 1, 2010, and December 31, 2019. All deaths occurred during a hotel accommodation and within hotel borders, including their respective beach areas, and those who collapsed during their hotel stay and died shortly afterward in a hospital or on their way to a hospital were included. A total of 900 cases were identified and ultimately included in this study. According to the autopsy reports, the decedents who died during their stays were from 42 different countries and had a mean age of 54.3 ± 18.55 years. Most decedents were from Russia (n = 251, 27.9%). The most common manner of death was natural causes (n = 552, 61.3%) followed by accidents (n = 284, 31.6%), suicides (n = 40, 4.4%), and homicides (n = 7, 0.8%). Existing cardiovascular diseases (n = 379, 42.1%) were the leading cause of death, followed by drowning in the sea (n = 116, 12.9%) or a pool (n = 58, 6.4%). Most of the causes of deaths identified within this study are preventable with timely intervention or resuscitation. Providing medical personnel 24/7 with adequate equipment in accommodation options, and enabling hotels to take appropriate measures may decrease preventable deaths and improve international travel.
Waste's translations
Authors: CHITRA V. 
Published: December 2021

ABSTRACTMumbai's dumping grounds, located on the city's estuarine edge, are sites where garbage and marsh are turned into salable land. This process of translating waste into land depends on keeping matter, beings, and landscapes separate and on limiting their interactions. Yet waste and the marsh interact and transform in ways that escape managerial discourse, revealing a haze of category and control errors that complicate knowledge, agency, and responsibility. While developers translate waste to land in relation to developmental goals, fishing communities, scientists, and activists translate it differently: scientists translate it in relation to chemical properties, interactions, and timelines; marine‐life activists draw attention to its coastal ecologies; and fisher communities look for productive possibilities on a polluted shore. These translations attend to the inseparability of waste substances from the coast and its futures. They articulate a politics that acknowledges waste's sociopolitics, material agency, temporalities, and multispecies ethics. [coast, waste, development, pollution, marine life, ecology, chemistry, Mumbai]
Review article: Physical and psychological comorbidities associated with irritable bowel syndrome
Authors: Shiha Mohamed G. , Aziz Imran 
Published: December 2021

AbstractIrritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is one of the most common gastrointestinal disorders encountered by physicians in primary and secondary care. Patients with IBS commonly present with various extraintestinal complaints, which account for a substantial clinical and economic burden. The common extraintestinal comorbidities associated with IBS include anxiety, depression, somatisation, fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome, chronic pelvic pain, interstitial cystitis, sexual dysfunction and sleep disturbance. The presence of comorbidity in IBS poses a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge with patients frequently undergoing unnecessary investigations and interventions, including surgery. This review discusses the different physical and psychological comorbidities associated with IBS, the shared pathophysiological mechanisms and potential management strategies.
The production of a geopolitical imaginary in the East Asian Cold War: The case of the Five West Sea Islands of South Korea
Authors: Chun Wonken , Lee Seung‐Ook , Hwang Jin‐Tae 
Published: December 2021

AbstractLike other islands of the Cold War frontier in East Asia, such as Okinawa, Jinmen, and Matsu, the Five West Sea Islands (FWI) of South Korea have been a highly contested frontier of both domestic and inter‐Korean politics. This study views the FWI as a geopolitical imaginary that was constructed during the Cold War and has been sustained throughout the post‐Cold War era. Specifically, we focus on how the South Korean government has constructed the islands in the Yellow Sea into a powerful geopolitical imaginary and linked them with the inter‐Korean border conflicts around the Northern Limit Line (NLL), from the mid‐1970s onwards. We hope that this study will deepen our understanding of how particular geopolitical imaginaries are produced and consolidated. Furthermore, it should help us better grasp how the Cold War order has been sustained, both discursively and materially, in inter‐Korean and East Asian geopolitics.
Can matrix structure affect animal navigation between fragments? A dispersal experiment using release platforms
Authors: Sanches Vitor Quadros Altomare , Menezes Jorge Fernando Saraiva , Prevedello Jayme Augusto , Almeida‐Gomes Mauricio , Oliveira‐Santos Luiz Gustavo Rodrigues 
Published: December 2021

AbstractThe persistence of species in fragmented landscapes relies on landscape connectivity and individuals’ ability in dispersing among habitat patches. Accordingly, matrix structure can affect the orientation of dispersing individuals across the landscape. In this study, we measured the impact of matrix structure on the dispersal performance of the white‐eared opossum (Didelphis albiventris). We released individuals in three types of matrix: bare field, corn crops, and soybean crops, with distances of 30, 50, and 100 m to the nearest habitat patch. To test if the release height would affect the individuals’ dispersal performance, we released animals from the ground and from 2‐m‐high platforms. We released and tracked 14 individuals in bare field on the ground; 30 in corn crops, 22 on the ground, and 8 on platforms; 17 on soybeans crop, 12 on the ground, and 5 on platforms. The type of matrix influenced the perceptual range. Perceptual range was 100 m in bare field, 50 m in corn field, and <30 m in soybean field. The platforms only increased the perceptual range of individuals in the corn field from 50 to 100 m. Visual and olfactory cues would cause this effect. We conclude that matrix structure affects dispersal performance, and that vertical elements of the matrix, such as scattered trees, may increase orientation in crop fields during inter‐patch dispersal.
NLRP4 negatively regulates type I interferon response and influences the outcome in anti‐programmed cell death protein (PD)‐1/PD‐ligand 1 therapy
Authors: Wang Hui , Xia Liliang , Yao Cheng‐cheng , Dong Hui , Yang Yi , Li Chong , Ji Wen‐xiang , Sun Rui‐ming , Duan Huang‐qi , Mengzhou Wenli , Xia Wei‐min , Wang Shu‐jun , Ji Ping , Li Ziming , Jiao Lei , Wang Ying , Lu Shun 
Published: December 2021

AbstractThe challenge to improve the clinical efficacy and enlarge the population that benefits from immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) for non‐small‐cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is significant. Based on whole‐exosome sequencing analysis of biopsies from NSCLC patients before anti‐programmed cell death protein‐2 (PD‐1) treatment, we identified NLRP4 mutations in the responders with a longer progression‐free survival (PFS). Knockdown of NLRP4 in mouse Lewis lung cancer cell line enhanced interferon (IFN)‐α/β production through the cGAS‐STING‐IRF3/IRF7 axis and promoted the accumulation of intratumoral CD8+ T cells, leading to tumor growth retardation in vivo and a synergistic effect with anti‐PD‐ligand 1 therapy. This was consistent with clinical observations that more tumor‐infiltrating CD8+ T cells and elevated peripheral IFN‐α before receiving nivolumab treatment were associated with a longer PFS in NSCLC patients. Our study highlights the roles of tumor‐intrinsic NLRP4 in remodeling the immune contextures in the tumor microenvironment, making regional type I IFN beneficial for ICI treatment.
Toward a new framework for restoring lost wildlife migrations
Authors: Barker Kristin J. , Xu Wenjing , Van Scoyoc Amy , Serota Mitchell W. , Moravek Jessie A. , Shawler Avery L. , Ryan Rachael E. , Middleton Arthur D. 
Published: December 2021

AbstractGlobal declines in wildlife migrations have prompted new initiatives to conserve remaining migratory behaviors. However, many migrations have already been lost. Important attempts have been made to recover extirpated migrations, and our understanding of restoration remains narrowly confined to these particular species and landscapes. Here, we examine diverse restoration efforts through the unifying lens of behavioral ecology to draw broader inferences regarding the feasibility and effectiveness of restoring lost migrations. First, we synthesize recent research advances that illuminate key roles of exploration, learning, and adaptation in migratory behavior. Then, we review case studies to identify common themes of restoration success across four major vertebrate groups: fish, birds, mammals, and herpetofauna. We describe three broad strategies to effectively restore lost migrations: reestablishing migratory populations, recovering migratory habitats, and reviving migratory behavior itself. To guide conservation and research efforts, we link these strategies with specific management techniques, and we explore the biological mechanisms underpinning the success of each. Our work reveals a previously underappreciated potential for restoring lost migrations in terrestrial and freshwater vertebrates, and it provides guidance on whether and how conservation practitioners, researchers, and policymakers can work to restore the valuable migrations we have lost.
Declining prevalence of cerebral palsy in children born at term in Denmark
Authors: Larsen Mads L. , Rackauskaite Gija , Greisen Gorm , Laursen Bjarne , Uldall Peter , Krebs Lone , Hoei‐Hansen Christina E. 
Published: December 2021

AimTo investigate reasons for the declining prevalence of cerebral palsy (CP) in children born at term in Denmark by evaluating obstetric and neonatal factors associated with CP, and their changes over time.MethodIn this cohort study, we included 987 495 children (504 600 [51.1%] males and 482 895 [48.9%] females) born after 37 completed gestational weeks during birth years 1997 to 2013. Risk ratios of CP for each factor were calculated with log‐binominal regression analyses. Significant factors were evaluated concerning their development in prevalence over time.ResultsIn the antenatal period, there were significant associations with an increased risk of CP and high maternal body mass index (BMI), smoking during pregnancy, nulliparity, male sex, gestational age, and low birthweight. In the study period, fewer females smoked during pregnancy and fewer children were born post‐term, dropping from 22.6% to 11.4% and 9.4% to 2.5% respectively. Conversely, the proportion of females with high BMI increased. Most significant risk factors were found in the neonatal period, with an increase in children with diagnosed birth defects and children admitted to neonatal care.InterpretationReasons for the declining prevalence of CP appear to be multifactorial and likely include the decline in maternal smoking and children born post‐term along with centralization and advances in neonatal treatment.
Conservation of freshwater eels in food‐web studies: Non‐lethal stable isotope analyses substitute fin for muscle tissue with lipid correction
Authors: Hicks Brendan J. , Smith Dylan R. , Pingram Michael A. , Kelly David J. , Fraley Kevin M. 
Published: December 2021

AbstractAquatic food‐web studies involving fish and using stable isotope analysis typically sample fish white muscle, which generally requires the fish to be euthanised. Alternatively, fin tissue can be sampled non‐lethally, avoiding the need to euthanise an animal to obtain what is usually a relatively small tissue sample. We set out to develop equations for converting δ13C and δ15N values from derived non‐lethally sampled fin tissue to equivalent white muscle tissue, for use in food‐web studies. We explored δ13C and δ15N values of paired fin‐clips and white muscle from two species of anguillid fishes, the endemic longfin eel (Anguilla dieffenbachii), and the Australasian shortfin eel (A. australis), sourced from multiple studies spread throughout New Zealand. We also examined the effect of lipid extraction on δ13C and δ15N, which reduced variability of δ13C when compared to untreated samples. We were also able to estimate δ13C values of equivalent lipid‐extracted muscle samples directly from untreated fin. For δ15N, paired untreated fin and muscle values were not statistically different so fin δ15N can be used as a direct estimate of muscle δ15N. Solvent lipid extraction with a methanol–chloroform mixture, however, altered δ15N values and increased variability, so should be avoided. We present equations to estimate lipid‐corrected δ13C values of muscle tissue for use in stable isotope studies of freshwater anguillids, avoiding euthanasia. Our results demonstrate that δ13C and δ15N values can be accurately derived from non‐lethally obtained fin clips, reducing unnecessary mortality in fish species of conservation concern.
The visual abstract: A social media fad or the future of dissemination
Authors: Castellanos Angela , Wray Charlie M. 
Published: December 2021

AbstractThis editorial discusses the emergence of visual abstracts within journals to disseminate findings. Published alongside Aggarwal's retrospective study reporting that visual abstracts do not increase impact scores more than conventional abstracts of clinical research, it is suggested that visual abstracts may have a greater impact for smaller, specialty journals.