bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
საქართველოში მცირე და საშუალო ბიზნესის განვითარების პრობლემები და პერსპექტივები
Authors: VEKUA DAVID 
Published: August 2021

დავით ვეკუა
ეკონომიკის მეცნიერებათა კანდიდატი
გურამ თავართქილაძის სახელობის თბილისის სასწავლო უნივერსიტეტი
თბილისი, საქართველო
E-mail: david.vekua@yahoo.com
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3933-7746

მოკლე აღწერა
ნებისმიერი ქვეყნის ეკონომიკის განვითარებასა და ეკონომიკურ ზრდაში ძალიან მნიშვნელოვანი ადგილი უკავია მცირე და საშუალო ბიზნესს. საქართველოსთვის მცირე და საშუალო ბიზნესი ეკონომიკის ერთ-ერთ მთავარ მამოძრავებელ ძალას წარმოადგენს, ამდენად, საქართველოს ევროინტეგრაციის გზაზე საკმაოდ მნიშვნელოვანია მცირე და საშუალო ბიზნესის განვითარების კუთხით კონკრეტული მოთხოვნების გათვალისწინება. მნიშვნელოვანია ის გარემოება, რომ როგორც განვითარებული, ასევე განვითარებადი მრავალი ქვეყნის პოლიტიკაში უმნიშვნელოვანეს ადგილს იკავებს მცირე და საშუალო საწარმოების მხარდაჭერა და წახალისება. საქართველოსთვის ამ სექტორის მხარდაჭერა განსაკუთრებით მნიშვნელოვანია ევროინტეგრაციის გზაზე, რადგან ის როგორც ეკონომიკური ზრდას უზრუნველყოფს, ისე სოციალური კეთილდღეობას. მცირე და საშუალო სამეწარმეო სექტორის ხელშეწყობა მნიშვნელოვნად შეამცირებს სიღარიბეს და გაზრდის დასაქმების დონეს.
გზა, ტრადიციული მარკეტინგიდან ციფრულ მარკეტინგამდე
Authors: TCHANTURIA NINO 
Published: August 2021

ნინო ჭანტურია
კავკასიის საერთაშორისო უნივერსიტეტის დოქტორანტი
თბილისი, საქართველო.
E-mail: tchanturia.nino@ciu.edu.ge
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1894-5822

მოკლე აღწერა
The 21st century is considered to be the century of the consumer because the existence of companies today depends on the demand of the consumer. For any business to succeed, it is essential to keep abreast of market trends, and use all effective ways of delivering information. Always be where its potential customers are.
We therefore aim to explore the role of digital marketing in the modern world and show its role in the daily lives of consumers. Which factors will be decided by consumers to buy online and not the traditional method. The aim of the research is to determine the attitude of consumers towards digital marketing. 178 people participated in the study. Primary data obtained through both secondary and online questionnaires were processed. Research has shown that digital marketing can achieve more if it prioritizes consumer desires.
MODOS DE AQUISIÇÃO DA PROPRIEDADE
Authors: Maraschin Inês Maria , Albuquerque Marques Pereira Julliana 
Published: August 2021

Nota-se que dentre os mais variados modos de aquisição da propriedade em Portugal e no Brasil, a figura da usucapião se apresenta como uma das mais importantes entre eles, sendo tratado de forma semelhante em diversos pontos nos dois países. Observa-se similaridades nas características, pressupostos, e mais precisamente no que se refere ao procedimento da usucapião pela via extrajudicial, onde se verifica maior paridade entre os dois países, no entanto de forma mais simplificada, legislação mais sedimentada e com maior aplicabilidade em Portugal, no tocante aos serviços prestados nas conservatórias, enquanto que no Brasil a legislação ainda é recente carecendo de aperfeiçoamento nos procedimentos para possibilitar resultados mais eficazes, principalmente quanto à admissibilidade de tal procedimento para determinadas espécies de usucapião e, por se tratar de procedimento ainda muito novo no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro. Nesse sentido, embora se trate de institutos semelhantes, uma diferença importante é a invocação da usucapião em Portugal que tem como regra o procedimento extrajudicial e o processo judicial a exceção, apenas cabível a via judicial nos casos conflituosos, enquanto no Brasil, o possuidor é livre para ingressar pela via extrajudicial ou judicial à seu critério, desde que cumprido determinados requisitos. Por fim, destaca-se que o procedimento, em ambos os países, traz benefícios não apenas à parte envolvida, mas além de inegáveis reflexos sociais, visto que possibilita o desafogamento do judiciário e a celeridade com a simplificação de procedimentos.
INFLUENCE OF PROBIOTIC FEED ADDITIVE «ENTERO-ACTIVE» ON AMINO ACID COMPOSITION OF BROILER CHICKEN MEAT
Authors: Poberezhets Y. 
Published: August 2021

The research has proved that the usage of probiotyk in feeding of broiler chicken facilitate increasing of the digestibility of amino acids including irreplaceable. Revealed that the digestibility of amino acids was highest in broilers consumption average dose supplements investigated. It should be noted that the increased digestibility of the essential probiotic amino acids, such as: lysine, histidine,
arginine, valine, methionine, isoleucine, leucine. Thus, the use of probiotic supplements improve the usefulness of protein supply. Such positive changes result in the increasing of broiler efficiency. The research has proved that the usage of different doses of probiotic supplements «Entero-active» has positively effects on amino acid content in meat of broiler chickens. Specifically, the thoracic and femoral muscles of poultry raised the level of most essential amino acids. Thus, consumption of probiotic feed broilers improves meat quality.
Numerical Investigation of Endothermic/Exothermic Reaction in MHD Natural Convective Nano-Fluid Flow over a Vertical Cone with Heat Source/Sink
Authors: HAZARIKA Silpi , AHMED Sahin 
Published: August 2021

The significance of natural convective MHD flow of nano-fluid over a vertical cone with Brownian motion, viscous dissipation, heat generation, thermophoresis, and chemical reaction in porous surroundings is discussed in this article. The leading non-linear PDEs are transmuted by using applicable similarity transform and the reformed equations, along with the boundary conditions, are numerically solved by finite difference technique of bvp4c code via MATLAB code. The significance of the controlling parameters on velocity, temperature, and concentration are portrayed vividly. Furthermore, skin friction, Nusselt number, and Sherwood number are charted for diverse parameters. It is worth mentioning that impact of heat source ( ) on velocity and temperature is remarkable. Molar species concentration is accentuated with progressive values of Dufour number, while it is the opposite for velocity and temperature profiles. Moreover, thermal energy is absorbed due to the application of endothermic chemical reaction that cools the surroundings, which minimizes the diffusion rate of molecules and, therefore, less molar concentration is occurred. Conduction is the dominant mechanism for heat transport by applying Rayleigh number. The profiles of skin friction, Nusselt number, and Sherwood number are reduced with higher values of Rayleigh number. The present study has an appreciable impact on many engineering applications, such as magnetic storage media, the cooling systems of electronic devices, nuclear power plants, the chemical industry, and many more.
HIGHLIGHTS

Heat source/sink is a key parameter for rate of heat/mass transfer of nanofluid flow
Exothermic chemical reaction plays a dynamic role to boost the nanofluid flow motion
Higher Rayleigh number decays the flow rate as well as rate of heat and mass transfer
The study incorporates the application of Brownian motion in nanofluid flow
Current study has diverse applications in cooling process

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
FACTORS INFLUENCE ON CUSTOMER PURCHASE INTENTION VIA LIVETREAM: CASE OF VIETNAM
Authors: Tran Thang Quang 
Published: August 2021

The main purpose of this study is to propose and empirically test a conceptual model that clarifies shopping behavior via livestream on Facebook platform of people in Hanoi. The data was collected from at least 240 random Facebook users. The analysis results show that Facebook users tend to buy goods via livestream when they feel that the product quality, design, and product policy are convincing enough for them. In addition, there are other factors that also influence purchasing decisions, such as technology quality, perceived value of style and attitude, reliability, product trust in the relationship between consumers and sellers such as livestream style, KOLs, sound & background… From there, theoretical and managerial contributions, as well as finding out limitations and future research directions are also discussed in the body of this paper
Keywords: Shopping, Livestream, Livestream Products, Livestream People, Livestream Culture, Online Shopping.
Soil profile connectivity can impact microbial substrate use, affecting how soil CO2 effluxes are controlled by temperature
Authors: Podrebarac Frances A. , Billings Sharon A. , Edwards Kate A. , Laganière Jérôme , Norwood Matthew J. , Ziegler Susan E. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract. Determining controls on the temperature sensitivity of
heterotrophic soil respiration remains critical to incorporating
soil–climate feedbacks into climate models. Most information on soil
respiratory responses to temperature comes from laboratory incubations of
isolated soils and typically subsamples of individual horizons.
Inconsistencies between field and laboratory results may be explained by
microbial priming supported by cross-horizon exchange of labile C or N. Such
exchange is feasible in intact soil profiles but is absent when soils are
isolated from surrounding depths. Here we assess the role of soil horizon
connectivity, by which we mean the degree to which horizons remain layered
and associated with each other as they are in situ, on microbial C and N substrate
use and its relationship to the temperature sensitivity of respiration. We
accomplished this by exploring changes in C : N, soil organic matter
composition (via C : N, amino acid composition and concentration, and nuclear
magnetic resonance spectroscopy), and the δ13C of respiratory
CO2 during incubations of organic horizons collected across boreal
forests in different climate regions where soil C and N compositions differ.
The experiments consisted of two treatments: soil incubated (1) with each
organic horizon separately and (2) as a whole organic profile, permitting
cross-horizon exchange of substrates during the incubation. The soils were
incubated at 5 and 15 ∘C for over 430 d. Enhanced
microbial use of labile C-rich, but not N-rich, substrates were responsible
for enhanced, whole-horizon respiratory responses to temperature relative to
individual soil horizons. This impact of a labile C priming mechanism was
most emergent in soils from the warmer region, consistent with these soils'
lower C bioreactivity relative to soils from the colder region.
Specifically, cross-horizon exchange within whole soil profiles prompted
increases in mineralization of carbohydrates and more 13C-enriched
substrates and increased soil respiratory responses to warming relative to
soil horizons incubated in isolation. These findings highlight that soil
horizon connectivity can impact microbial substrate use in ways that affect
how soil effluxes of CO2 are controlled by temperature. The degree to
which this mechanism exerts itself in other soils remains unknown, but these
results highlight the importance of understanding mechanisms that operate in
intact soil profiles – only rarely studied – in regulating a key
soil–climate feedback.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT BELI MAKANAN ORGANIK
Authors: Wijaya Henryanto , Mustikawati Elise , Utama Louis , Ruslim Tommy Setiawan 
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah Tingkat Kesadaran Kesehatan, Perhatian terhadap Keamanan Pangan, dan Persepsi Nilai memiliki pengaruh terhadap Minat Beli makanan organik di Jakarta. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 40 responden yaitu anggota Gold’s Gym di Mal Ciputra Jakarta yang pernah membeli dan mengkonsumsi makanan organik di Jakarta. Teknik pengumpulan sampel yang digunakan non-probability sampling dengan metode convenience sampling. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan :1) tingkat kesadaran kesehatan berpengaruh terhadap minat beli makanan organik. 2) perhatian terhadap keamanan pangan berpengaruh terhadap minat beli makanan organic.3) persepsi nilai berpengaruh terhadap minat beli makanan organic.
FEATURES OF LEGAL REGULATION WHEN REDUCING EMPLOYEES: RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES TO THE EMPLOYMENT CONTRACT
Authors: Румянцев Н.В. , Андреева С.Н. 
Published: August 2021

В статье рассмотрены вопросы, связанные с процедурой сокращения работников и сотрудников организаций и предприятий, в том числе в правоохранительных органах (МВД, ФСИН России и др.), раскрываются права и обязанности сторон трудового договора в случае сокращения, особенности процедуры сокращения, анализируется перечень лиц, которых можно сократить только в случае ликвидации организации, рассматриваются сроки увольнения при сокращении.
The articlediscusses issues related to the procedure for reducing employees and employees of organizations and enterprises, including in law enforcement agencies (the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, etc.), reveals the rights and obligations of the parties to the employment contract in the case of reduction, the specifics of the reduction procedure, analyzes the list of persons who can be reduced only in the case of liquidation of the organization, considers the terms of dismissal in the case of reduction.
TEACHING HISTORY IN SVE
Authors: Гильфанова В.М. 
Published: August 2021

В статье анализируется значение изучения истории в средних профессиональных учебных заведениях, рассматри- ваетсяценность исторических знаний и их рольв формировании профессиональных навыков.
The article analyzes the importance of studying the discipline of history in secondary – professional educational institutions, examines the value of historical knowledge, their role in the formation of professional skills
Youth Politics, Popular Organizations, and the Struggle for Secularism in Lebanon
Authors: Yonker Carl 
Published: August 2021

ABSTRACT
The historical development of secularism and the idea of a civil state in Lebanon has faced numerous challenges and controversies, as Mark Farha details in this thoroughly researched study, Lebanon: The Rise and Fall of a Secular State under Siege. Every Lebanese politician and political organization has, at some point, paid lip service to the idea of a secular civil state, but such a state has yet to be realized. The most ardent proponents of secularism in Lebanon were the Lebanese Communist Party and the Syrian Social Nationalist Party, avowedly secular youth-dominated popular organizations, but other popular organizations also spoke of secularizing the state. In time, these youth-dominated popular organizations, whose early histories are the subject of Dylan Baun's magnificent book, Winning Lebanon: Youth Politics, Populism, and the Production of Sectarian Violence, 1920–1958, “grew up” and became part of a political establishment that was not keen on reform and political change. In their place, an array of new youth-dominated popular organizations, including university student clubs and civil society organizations, have become the standard bearers for secularism. Using Farha's and Baun's works as a broad framework, this article explores secularism and youth politics in Lebanon following the Ṭaʾif Accords.
The Beautification of Dystopias across Media: Aesthetic Ambivalence from We to Black Mirror
Authors: Sebastián-Martín Miguel 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
Despite the implied critical stance of dystopian narratives, there is a strand of beautiful, aesthetically pleasant dystopias—inherently ambivalent texts that are—both fascinating and horrifying. Drawing from examples in literature and television, this article argues that “beautified dystopias” generate a surplus (or excess) of aesthetic enjoyment, harboring a mystifying potential in tension with the critical-satirical potential of dystopias. In a rereading of Yevgeny Zamyatin's We, this article first examine how D-503's aestheticizing voice—although undeniably constructed for a satirical effect—fosters a degree of fascination toward the dystopian world in excess of Zamyatin's intentions. Second, taking Black Mirror's “Fifteen Million Merits” as an example of contemporary televisual dystopias, this article argues that the supposedly ironic construction of beautified cinematic mise-en-scènes deepens and complicates the underlying ambivalence of “beautified dystopias.” The author's assumption is that this is not an exceptional case, but rather an integral part of the current dystopian structure of feeling.
Hungry for Utopia: An Antiwork Reading of Bram Stoker's Dracula
Authors: Stone Katie 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
Within Marxist criticism the hunger of the vampire has thus far been read as a metaphorization of the violence of capitalist exploitation. This article offers an alternative Marxist reading of vampirism, which incorporates the vampire's simultaneous demands to be fed and refusals of work into an antiwork utopian politics. This article suggests that the hunger of the vampire is usefully connected to the utopian desire for a world without work that lies at the heart of Marxist utopianism. In this way this article challenges the productivist valorization of work, which often accompanies denunciations of the vampire as an enemy of the worker, while demonstrating that such denunciations frequently align Marxism with racist, queerphobic, and anti-Semitic framings of the vampire in opposition to the white Christian family. Focusing on Bram Stoker's Dracula this article deploys the critical methodology of Ernst Bloch in order to excavate the utopian potential of Stoker's text.
Gestión administrativa contable y su incidencia en las empresas públicas de Ecuador
Authors: Ponce Álvarez Cruz Verónica , Quiñonez Cercado Mónica del Pilar , Baque Sánchéz Erick Raúl 
Published: August 2021

Contexto: Este estudio se lleva a cabo en las empresas publicas ecuatorianas, en el mismo se realiza un análisis de incidencia de la gestión administrativa contable, donde se incluye el control interno como el instrumento clave para mantener la seguridad de la información financiera, frente a los fraudes que se encuentra expuesta. Método: En esta investigación se realiza un análisis situacional de la gestión administrativa contable y su incidencia en las empresas públicas de Ecuador, seguido de un análisis de diferentes fuentes de información confiables. Resultados: A través del análisis situacional realizado, se identificaron problemas actuales, útiles para la toma de decisiones, destacándose así problemas potenciales. Se expone un plan de resolución que contempla; acciones, metas y responsabilidades a cumplir a corto y mediano plazo. Conclusiones: Se identificaron problemas en las empresas seleccionadas, cuyos límites no estaban claramente definidos. El análisis situacional abarcó el proceso de toma de decisiones y la solución de problemas para mejorar la gestión administrativa contable de las empresas públicas ecuatorianas, que poseen incidencia negativa en el crecimiento del PIB, después del confinamiento producido por la actual pandemia que azota el mundo.
Success Story
Authors: Jones Brady K. ,   University of St. Francis
Published: August 2021

I majored in Spanish in college, and after graduation, I wasn't sure
what to do with my degree. One gray winter day toward the end of my
senior year, I found myself in Chicago applying for an interpreter
position at a law firm.

The fast-talking attorney who interviewed me gave me an impromptu
test: I had to translate a colleague's words from Spanish to English on
the spot, as if she were testifying in court. Flustered, I struggled to
keep up. After only a minute or so, the attorney waved her colleague out
of the room, then turned to me and said, “I have to be honest. That
translation was not sufficient.”

Ouch. It still hurts to tell that story! And when I remember that
day, I don't feel motivated to do the hard work of learning a second
language. I feel like running in the other direction.
The Crowd Within
Authors: Duckworth Angela ,   Character Lab
Published: August 2021

Tim Beck will turn 100 years old this summer.

What is the psychotherapist who revolutionized how we treat mental health challenges thinking about these days?

Recently, Tim and I have been exchanging emails about a new idea that
explains why Good-Natured Angela had mysteriously disappeared from the
Zoom call I described in last week's tip.

Where'd she go?

And where the heck did Hot-Tempered Angela come from?

Tim's explanation for how very different our thoughts, feelings, and actions can be is what he calls the Theory of Modes.
The basic idea is that each and every one of us has developed a variety
of “modes”: separate personality states—different selves, so to
speak—complete with their own goals, attitudes, and so forth.
The Problem With Venting
Authors: Kross Ethan ,   University of Michigan
Published: August 2021

Shortly before my wife, Lara, gave birth to our first child, we went through a parental rite of passage: baby boot camp.

For a full day, we sat in an auditorium with other (mostly) excited
soon-to-be parents, listening intently to experts teach us how to change
diapers, warm bottles, and swaddle babies.

Shortly before the session ended, the speaker turned to the topic of
managing our emotions and the chatter in our heads. The first few months
of parenthood will have lows, not just highs, the instructor cautioned.
One piece of advice she offered for dealing with these difficulties?

Vent. Reach out to your spouse or a friend, she said, and release your feelings.
The Romeo and Juliet Effect
Authors: Cialdini Robert ,   Arizona State University
Published: August 2021

If you really want to get something done, you've got three options:
Do it yourself, pay top dollar—or forbid your teenager to do it.

You probably recognize the truth of that adage from your own teenage
years. Imposing authority can be counterproductive because teenagers
tend to resist such attempts at control.

Nothing illustrates the boomerang quality of parental pressure on
adolescent behavior quite as clearly as a phenomenon known as the “Romeo
and Juliet effect.”

The term refers to Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet, the ill-fated
teen characters who defied, with tragic consequences, all parental
attempts to keep them apart. But does this happen in real life? In research
done with 140 Colorado teenage couples, parental interference made the
pairs feel greater love and desire for marriage. As the interference
intensified, so did the love experience. When the interference weakened,
romantic feelings cooled.
We Can Do It
Authors: Duckworth Angela ,   Character Lab
Published: August 2021

“What's different is that we're learning things together, rather than
just on our own. This is the only class where it doesn't feel like I'm
competing against my classmates.”

“When you see someone else have an aha moment, it makes you think maybe you could do it, too.”

“I remember the first time I explained something to someone else. It
made me feel great. It made me feel like maybe I could do this.”

“Asking your teacher a question can be intimidating. It's different when we ask each other.”

These are some of the comments students in Applied Physics 50:
Physics as a Foundation for Science and Engineering shared when I
dropped into their Zoom team meeting and, on a break, asked what made
this class special.
You Are What You Feed
Authors: Duckworth Angela ,   Character Lab
Published: August 2021

In one of Tim Beck's recent articles, he tells the story of David, a
37-year-old man hospitalized with a diagnosis of schizophrenia.

David's symptoms are severe, and traditional therapeutic approaches
have so far been unsuccessful. Some days it's a challenge for him to
even engage in a conversation.

One day, his therapist asks him what activity he liked most in the
past. “McDonald's,” he replies. “I've always enjoyed going to McDonald's
for a hamburger.”

The therapist proposes that they walk over to the hospital
restaurant. On arrival, without explanation, a miraculous transformation
occurs.

Suddenly, David is alert to his surroundings, able to cheerfully
complete the transaction at the cash register and even to joke with the
cashier before taking his food.