bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Iconography as a Trigger? On Barbarious Imitations of Seleukids Coins
Authors: СМИРНОВ С.В. 
Published: November 2021

В работе рассматриваются ключевые проблемы иконографии варварских подражаний монетам Селевкидов на примере двух монетных серий — согдийских подражаний монетам Антиоха Iи коммагенских подражаний монетам Деметрия I. Обе монетные серии демонстрируют как общие тенденции семиотической трансформации нарратива монеты, происходящей при преобразовании оригинального монетного изображения в подражание, так и индивидуальные особенности этого процесса. Так, основным признаком трансформации нарратива монеты является изменения легенды. В случае с согдийскими подражаниями текст легенды, не воспринимавшейся аудиторий подражания как источник информации и коммуникации, преобразуется в орнамент и формирует часть изображения, а в случае с коммагенскими подражаниями, где текст легенды, очевидно, имел важную смысловую нагрузку, дополняется новыми, не характерными для оригинала эпитетами. Важным аспектом проблемы варварских подражаний является выбор иконографического сюжета. Этот выбор не был случаен и определялся культурной близостью сюжета, представленного на монете-прототипе. Таким образом, процесс создания подражания не сводился только к механическому копированию изображения, но представлял собой более содержательный процесс переосмысления текста изображения и перевод его на язык иной знаково-иконической системы посредствам особых художественных приемов.
The paper surveys the key problems of iconography of barbarous imitations of Seleukid coins on the example of two-coin series — Sogdian imitations of coins of Antiochus I and Commagene imitations of Demetrius I. These coin series demonstrate both the general trends of the semiotic transformation of the narrative of the coin, which occurs in in the process of the transformation of original coin image into an imitation, and the individual features of this process. Thus, the main feature of the transformation of the coin narrative is the deviation of the legend. In the case of Sogdian imitations, the text of the legend, which was not considered by the audience of imitation as a source of information, is transformed into an ornament and constructs a part of the image, while in the case of Commagene imitations, where the text obviously was semantically determined, it is supplemented with new epithets that are not typical for the original. An important aspect of the problem of barbarous imitations is the choice of an iconographic motif. This choice was not accidental and was influenced by the cultural familiarity with the object depicted on the prototype coin. Thus, the process of creating an imitation was not only mechanical copying of the image, but represented a more meaningful process of rethinking the image text and translating it into the language of another iconic system through special artistic techniques.
TRIGGERING THE RISE AND DEMISE OF BARBARISM IN THE CASE OF THE PHENOMENON OF THE RELIGIOUS SCOPCHESTVO
Authors: СЕЛИВАНОВА Л.Л. 
Published: November 2021

В статье рассматривается феномен религиозного скопчества, возникший на Древнем Востоке, распространившийся затем в эпоху Античности по всему Средиземноморью и развившийся впоследствии в средневековой Европе. Особое внимание уделяется секте скопцов — ее зарождению, росту, расширению и упадку — в России в период с XVIII по XX вв. Цель статьи — исследовать историческую и психологическую подоплеку этой секты, причины ее возникновения и распада, а также толерантности к ней общества и государства на определенном этапе несмотря на очевидный вред. Автор приходит к выводу, что во всех случаях триггером проявления и преодоления такого рода варварства была репрессивная политика государства. Среди прочего, автор утверждает, что такие эмоционально заряженные проявления варварства оказываются необходимым атрибутом психологической адаптации при переходе на новый уровень общественного развития. Несмотря на то, что о религиозном скопчестве (и, в частности, о русском мистико-экстатическом сектантстве) написано немало, тема все еще недостаточно изучена и открыта для новых подходов, подобных тому, который предлагается в этой статье, без параллелей в российской или мировой науке.
The article examines the phenomenon of religious scopchestvo that emerged in the ancient Near East, spread throughout the classical Mediterranean world, and subsequently evolved during the European Middle Ages. The main focus is on the sect of the scoptsy — its inception, growth, expansion, and decline — in Russia during the period from the eighteenth to the twentieth century. The purpose of the article is to examine this sect’s historical and psychological background, the triggers behind its emergence and decay, and why both the state and society happened tolerate it for quite some time in spite of being obviously harmful. The author’s conclusion is that the origin and downfall of this display of barbarism were equally triggered by the repressive policy of the state. Among other issues, the author asserts that such emotionally-charged expressions of barbarism turn out to be a necessary attribute of psychological adjustment when moving to a new level of societal development. While much has been written on the subject of religious scopchestvo — and, specifically on the mystic and ecstatic sectarianism in Russia — the theme appears to be understudied and open to new approaches, like the one advocated in this article with no parallels in Russian or world scholarship.
Aksiologi Ilmu Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang
Authors: Danusiri Danusiri 
Published: November 2021

Proyek ilmiah UIN Walisongo tentang Unity of science diasumsikan memiliki nilai manfaat. Dasar asumsi ini dapat mengacu pada QS. Ali Imran/3: 191 bahwa segala yang tercipta tidak ada yang sia-sia. Secara empirik dapat disaksikan bahwa sampah ternyata dapat didaur ulang dan mendatangkan manfaat multi praktis bernilai tinggi. Tulisan ini mengetengahkan nilai aksiologi menejemen Pendidikan Islam sebagai bagian dariUnity of of Science yang digagas oleh para akademikus kampus ini.Rute aksiologi menejemen Pendidikan Islam bertolak dari realitas bahwa ilmu adalah niscaya. Pengembangan ilmu didasarkan pada wahyu dalam hal ini Alquran dan as-sunnah Rasulillah. Dengan menggunakan cara berpikir kefilsafatan, terutama aspek rasional dan koherensi, aksiologi ilmu manajemen Pendidikan Islam diturunkan dari ilmu Pendidikan Islam. Ilmu Pendidikan Islam diturunkan dari ilmu Islam. Ilmu Islam diturunkan dari tafsir Alquran dan as-sunnah secara tematik dengan mengambil tema kependidikan. Tafsir Alquran maupun as-sunnah bersumber dari Alquran dan as-sunnah itu sendiri, yang secara imaniah bersumber dari kalamullah. Di sisi lain, ilmu manajemen Islam merupakan pengembangan ilmu manajemen secara umum. Ilmu manajemen diturunkan dari ilmu ekonomi. Ilmu ekonomi diturunkan dari sosiologi. Sosiologi diturunkan dari ilmu antropologi. Ilmu antropologi diturunkan dari ilmu antropologi kefilsafatan. Antropologi kefilsafatan diturunkan dari filsafat sebgai induk ilmu. Jadi ilmu manajemen Pendidikan Islam memiliki dua moyang, yaitu dari wahyu Islam dan filsafat. Penyatuan dua sumber dilakukan dengan memformulasikan gagasan tentang unity of science oleh lingkaran UIN Walisongo Semarang yang arah penyatuannya mengikuti alur paradigmatic: integrasi, kolaborasi, dialektika, prospektif, dan pluralitas tentang ilmu. Secara umum unity of scence diimplementasikan pada peneguhan peradaban, humanitas, dan revitalisasi local wisdom. Arah misionaris unity of science ini berlaku pada setiap cabang ilmu yang dikembangkan oleh madzhab UIN Walisongo Semarang, termasuk ilmu manajemen Pendidikan Islam yang memiliki sub cabang aksiologi ilmu manajemen Pendidikan Islam. Dengan cara ini, apapun jenis fakultas dan program studi di lingkungan UIN Walisongo, termasuk Manajemen Pendidikan Islam dan sub cabangnya, yaitu aksiologi ilmu manajemen Islam mencerminkan wawasan keilmuan yang luas, mendalam, dan organismis (non mekanismis) sejak dari doktrin wahyu hingga kenyataan empiris, dan nilai manfaatnya, baik manfaat teoritis, yaitu pengembangan ilmu yang terus menerus sejalan dengan perubahan, maupun manfaat praktis, yaitu melahirkan kesarjanaan di bidang ilmu manajemen pendidikn Islam yang bertakwa kepada Allah swt.
Apoptotic Effect of Gemini Curcumin on MDA-MB-468 Breast Cancer Cell Line
Authors: Babaei Esmaeil , Hajizadeh Masoumeh , Ghoran Salar Hafez , Azeez Hewa Jalal , Feizi Mohammad Ali Hosseinpour 
Published: November 2021

Background:
Gemini Curcumin (Gemini-Cur) is the latest nanoformulation of curcumin with a significant
apoptotic effect on cancer cell lines.

Objective:
This in vitro study aims to evaluate the apoptotic effects of Gemini-Cur toward MDA-MB-468 breast cancer
cell lines and further the related mechanism of apoptosis.

Methods:
The cytotoxicity of Gemini-Cur toward MDA-MB-468 cell lines was tested using MTT assay. Furthermore,
the expression ratio of Bax/Bcl-2 was evaluated by qRT-PCR. Consequently, the protein expression of Bax/Bcl-2,
survivin, and caspase-3 was measured using western blotting.

Results:
Having treated MDA-MB-468 cell lines with Gemini-Cur, the IC50 values were found to be 44.44 and 31.63
μM at 24 and 48 h, respectively. Our findings showed that Gemini-Cur significantly suppresses cancer cell proliferation
in a time- and dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, the data revealed that curcumin nanoformulation induces
apoptosis in MDA-MB-468 cells through modulation of the expression of Bax, Bcl-2, Survivin, and Caspase-3.

Conclusion:
The data of the current study propose that Gemini-Cur can be considered a promising candidate against
triple-negative breast cancer.
Community participation in sustainable management of community forests
Authors: Pharcharuen Winit , Suramati Phramaha Weerasak , Phrakhrusutaworathammakit Phrakhrusutaworathammakit , Mahawaro Phrakhruwinaithornwarawut , Chantawaree Sukanda 
Published: November 2021

The objectives of this research were to 1) study the potential and obstacles in community forest management 2) study the level of community participation in community forest management 3) propose a guideline to promote the participation of sustainable management of community forests. This research methodology for this study includes a combination of both quantitative and qualitative methods. Data for the quantitative method was collected from one representative of each household and it was used to analyze statistics such as; percentage, mean and standard deviation. And data for the qualitative method was collected from the community leaders, Community Forests Committee, People's Representative Representatives from government and private sectors consisting of 16 people, using in-depth interviews, discussion, and questionnaires as research tools. The results of the study showed that the potentials of the community forest were abundant and consist of various biodiversity. The community forest is useful, and it benefits the people because It is a source of food and it generates extra income, it's a learning centre and an ecotourism centre. The major problems and obstacles encountered in the management of the community forest are Participation of the community forest has not yet reached its full potential.
Coexistence and peace based on diversity in a multicultural society
Authors: Sanmee Wichian , Pharcharuen Winit , Uthaphan Phattharachai , Phutchu Surachai , Thongputtamon Notnargorn 
Published: November 2021

This research paper is qualitative research, and the objectives are as follows: 1) To study the context of the community and society Political Culture and economy that facilitate coexistence 2) To study the factors contributing to coexistence and peace based on diversity in a multicultural society. Data was collected by gathering them from relevant documents, In-depth interviews with informants, small group chat, and participatory observation. The groups that provide information consists of community leaders, religious leaders, ethnic leader’s expert and the villagers, totalling 39 people. The researcher found out that: The social community context has strong relationships between networks. In terms of governance, there is a decentralized government to divide the government into a community worthwhile. Common village rules in terms of culture, beliefs, traditions, and rituals are inherited from ancestors and economic aspects, the concept of sufficiency economy is applied to the practice of integrated agriculture. It leads to the integration and formation of groups for the production, distribution, fundraising within the community. This is an important mechanism to ensure the sustainability of a shared learning community.
Patient Representation Learning From Heterogeneous Data Sources and Knowledge Graphs Using Deep Collective Matrix Factorization: Evaluation Study
Authors: Kumar Sajit , Nanelia Alicia , Mariappan Ragunathan , Rajagopal Adithya , Rajan Vaibhav 
Published: November 2021

Background
Patient representation learning aims to learn features, also called representations, from input sources automatically, often in an unsupervised manner, for use in predictive models. This obviates the need for cumbersome, time- and resource-intensive manual feature engineering, especially from unstructured data such as text, images, or graphs. Most previous techniques have used neural network–based autoencoders to learn patient representations, primarily from clinical notes in electronic medical records (EMRs). Knowledge graphs (KGs), with clinical entities as nodes and their relations as edges, can be extracted automatically from biomedical literature and provide complementary information to EMR data that have been found to provide valuable predictive signals.

Objective
This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of collective matrix factorization (CMF), both the classical variant and a recent neural architecture called deep CMF (DCMF), in integrating heterogeneous data sources from EMR and KG to obtain patient representations for clinical decision support tasks.

Methods
Using a recent formulation for obtaining graph representations through matrix factorization within the context of CMF, we infused auxiliary information during patient representation learning. We also extended the DCMF architecture to create a task-specific end-to-end model that learns to simultaneously find effective patient representations and predictions. We compared the efficacy of such a model to that of first learning unsupervised representations and then independently learning a predictive model. We evaluated patient representation learning using CMF-based methods and autoencoders for 2 clinical decision support tasks on a large EMR data set.

Results
Our experiments show that DCMF provides a seamless way for integrating multiple sources of data to obtain patient representations, both in unsupervised and supervised settings. Its performance in single-source settings is comparable with that of previous autoencoder-based representation learning methods. When DCMF is used to obtain representations from a combination of EMR and KG, where most previous autoencoder-based methods cannot be used directly, its performance is superior to that of previous nonneural methods for CMF. Infusing information from KGs into patient representations using DCMF was found to improve downstream predictive performance.

Conclusions
Our experiments indicate that DCMF is a versatile model that can be used to obtain representations from single and multiple data sources and combine information from EMR data and KGs. Furthermore, DCMF can be used to learn representations in both supervised and unsupervised settings. Thus, DCMF offers an effective way of integrating heterogeneous data sources and infusing auxiliary knowledge into patient representations.
Investigation of Phase Noise on the Performance of LMS-RLS Adaptive Equalizer
Authors: Radhi Shabib Kaned  
Published: November 2021

This paper investigates the effect of phase noise on equalization of communication channels using least mean square (LMS) and recursive least square (RLS) adaptive algorithms. The aim of the investigation is to mitigate inter-symbol interference (ISI) caused by the channel and to impose the bit error rate (BER) in the received signals. The equalizerusestwobasicadaptivealgorithms: LMS algorithmand RLS algorithm. Without LMS-RLS equalizer,theBER ismorethan when the system modelincludesLMS-RLS equalizer as indicated in table (1) and table (2). Equalizer algorithm is analyzed using MATLAB v.9 Communication Block Set.
Fast Convolution and Correlation Algorithm for Multidimensional Signals
Authors: Emad Hmood Salman  
Published: November 2021

The technical world is changing very rapidly. In recent three decades, the power of personal computers has increased by a factor of nearly one-thousand. By all accounts, it will increase by another factor of one-thousand in the next decade. This tremendous power has changed the way science and engineering is done, and there is no better example of this than digital signal processing (DSP). This proposal is a fast algorithm to compute some important mathematical operations in the DSP, which are the convolution and the correlation (both linear and circular). These operations are entered in most application daily computers, cellular phones, aerospace, medical devices, mechanical statuses, images processing, TV conferences, and other. Therefore, that to get at time realization system (i.e. to reduce the delay of time in any system).
The influence of financial constraint on peer influence of cash dividend decision – Evidence from China
Authors: Wang Xiaolan , Li Fengzuo , Salem Mohammad 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
We analyse the influence of financial constraints on the peer effect of dividend decision in China by employing the Carhart four-factor model to construct instrument variables of peer influence. We find that (1) the decision of whether to pay cash dividends (DIV) is significantly influenced by peers, and the estimated marginal effect is 0.53%, but the question of whether to pay catering dividends and the extent of such dividends to be paid are not significantly affected by peers. (2) Under the semi-mandatory dividend policy in China, financial constraints will significantly reduce peer influence on the dividend level. (3) Peer influence on DIV is more pronounced among companies that face high financial constraints.
Software Solution Integrated in Three-Dimensional Technologies for Preoperative Planning of Tibial Plateau Fractures
Authors: Moldovan Flaviu , Gligor Adrian , Bataga Tiberiu 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
Background: Planning in orthopedic surgery can be supported by various virtual reconstruction and tri-dimensional (3D) segmentation programs, but this topic requires further study to identify software solutions that make the process duration more efficient. Objective: To validate 3D software solutions that integrates 3D technologies for patient-specific applications in orthopedics in order to minimize the extent of surgery. Method: We have used the Democratiz3D software solution for patient-specific modeling and surgical planning. Results: Validation of the proposed methodology was performed for the preoperative planning of a 28-year-old male patient who had a Schatzker type II tibial plateau fracture. Conclusion: The 3D planning capabilities of the software solution are a valuable tool for surgeons in exploring the nature of fractures and formulating an appropriate surgical plan which creates perspectives for personalized surgery.
Dynamic Analysis over the Changes Impact in Production Process in Automotive Industry
Authors: Uifălean Oana Bianca , Uifălean Dorel Cristian , Gabor Rozalia Manuela 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
The development of capacities for being flexible is based on top management, helps firms to manage the environmental uncertainty and tends to increase the companies performances. We propose the hypothesis as both environmental factors and internal resources affect directly the production system and also the company performances. In order to create the present paper we have been done statistical analysis based on impact factors over the internal product and processes. The results show in optimization development phases, the customer involvement brings a major impact in change process and means it can have an impact over the final process and product.
Applying Quality Improvement Approaches for the Control of Critical Medical Processes in a Healthcare Facility
Authors: Moldovan Flaviu , Blaga Petruta 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
Healthcare facilities face major challenges as patients require for the continuous improvement of the healthcare quality. We have used as research method the study of the scientific literature from the medical databases, and we have identified the categories of processes that ensure the quality in a healthcare facility. It is drawn a detailed map of the basic medical processes which highlights the sequence and interaction of medical processes that take place on requesting patients until they become resolved patients. The particularization of quality improvement methods for the improvement of critical medical processes is presented. By using the Pareto diagram it is analyzed the adverse events associated with healthcare and by employment of Ishikawa diagram it is analyzed the causes of associated infections highlighting the factors that contributed to the increase of confirmed healthcare associated infections, which are assigned to the hospital information system and the hospital monitoring system.
Development and Implementation of a Mini CNC Milling Machine
Authors: Tung Tran Thanh , Quynh Nguyen Xuan , Minh Tran Vu 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
The development of mechanical processing machines with integrated CNC systems allows the manufacturing industry to produce complex products quickly with high quality. CNC has become a main course for mechanical students in technical and vocational universities. CNC machine training is required to enhance student’s skills to learning in design and manufacturing technology. However, the cost to buy a CNC machine is not cheap. In a developing country like Vietnam, along with the limited budget of most universities, this is an obstacle for students to have the opportunity to use CNC machines. To help students have a teaching aid in learning, improve practice capacity. The article proposes an alternative to design and manufacture a simple, inexpensive milling machine with all the required functions. The CAD models design of the machine model structure were done using Solidwork and NX software. Most of the machine’s parts are manufactured and assembled in the Faculty of Engineering Mechanics and Automation laboratory of Engineering and Technology, Vietnam National University Hanoi. The study’s main objective is to propose a process for designing and manufacturing a mini vertical 3-axis CNC milling machine with low cost but full features similar to an industrial CNC machine. The machine model introduced in the article can be used as a teaching aid, improving practical capacity for students of machine building
Cycling Activity Dataset Creation and Application for Feedback Giving
Authors: Ferencsik Dorina K. , Varga Erika B. 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
Our research aims at supporting personal cycling trainer applications in training planning and feedback giving to nonprofessional outdoor cyclists, based on a general reference. In this paper we present the created dataset. According to our present knowledge, this data collection is the first public dataset containing cycling activities recorded outdoor. Its usability for training planning and feedback giving is demonstrated through an example. The dataset is clustered according to age groups, considering distance and average speed as the two most influential features when predicting the time required for training. These clusters are then applied as references in feedback giving and goal setting.