bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STRUCTURE OF THE EARTH’S CRUST ACCORDING TO GEOPHYSICAL DATA ALONG CHEGEM PROFILE (NORTH CAUCASUS)
Authors: Шемпелев А.Г. , Кухмазов С.У. , Компаниец М.А. , Харебов К.С. , Чотчаев Х.О. , Шамановская С.П. 
Published: August 2021

Несколькими организациями в последние десятилетия были выполнены региональные геофизические исследования различными методами в пределах Северного Кавказа. Вдоль Чегемского профиля (перевал Китлод – г. Буденновск) впервые к северу от зоны сочленения структур Большого Кавказа со Скифской плитой получены две чёткие субгоризонтальные сейсмические границы, разделяющие, вероятно, платформенный чехол, переходный комплекс и консолидированный фундамент. Платформенный чехол, представленный палеозойскими отложениями большой мощности, по аналогии со многими территориями мира, где уже обнаружены и разведаны уникальные месторождения нефти, включая шесть залежей углеводородов, в числе которых и газоконденсатное Кармалиновское месторождение в зоне Передового хребта, может оказаться перспективным на нефтегазовые структуры. Результаты глубинных геофизических работ последних лет могут скорректировать направление поисков углеводородов в регионе. Известные в этом районе Предкавказья восточнее Чегемского профиля нефтегазоносные структуры осадочного чехла приурочены к выделяемым по геофизике поднятиям в консолидированной коре или к их краевым частям. Это даёт основание ожидать наличие углеводородов, вероятно, в материнских палеозойских образованиях Чернолесской впадины, а также соответственно новые перспективные участки и в осадочном чехле по её обрамлению.
Several organizations in recent decades have carried out regional geophysical studies by various methods within the North Caucasus. Along the Chegem profile (the Kitlod Pass – town of Budennovsk), for the first time to the north of the junction zone of the Greater Caucasus structures with the Scythian plate, two distinct subhorizontal seismic boundaries, probably sharing a platform cover, a transitional complex and a consolidated foundation have been obtained. The platform cover, represented by large Paleozoic deposits, by analogy with many areas of the world where unique oil deposits, including six hydrocarbon deposits, and the gas condensate Karmalinovskoye deposit in the zone of the Forward Ridge, have already been discovered and explored, may prove promising for oil and gas structures. The results of deep geophysical studies of recent years can correct the direction of hydrocarbon exploration in the region. The oil-and-gas-bearing structures of the sedimentary cover, known in this region of the Ciscaucasia to the east of the Chegem profile, are confined to uplifts in geophysics in the consolidated crust or to their marginal parts. This gives grounds to expect the presence of hydrocarbons, probably in the parent Paleozoic formations of the Chernoslavskaya depression, and also, respectively, new promising sites in the sedimentary cover along its framing.
Analisis Swot terhadap Strategi Pemasaran Rumah Makan Sambel Alu
Authors: Khairunnisaa Khairunnisaa , Irachmi Della , Lestari Devi , Rahayu Fauziah , Sanjaya Vicky F 
Published: August 2021

Sambel Alu kini telah menjadi bisnis yang diminati oleh masyarakat Bandar lampung. Rumah Makan Sambel Alu menghadapi persaingan yang ketat dari pesaing kuliner lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis lingkungan internal dan eksternal Rumah Makan Sambel Alu dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT. Strategi yang didapatkan yaitu mempertahankan citra rumah makan, menjaga kualitas pelayanan konsumen, melakukan inovasi produk, menambah kerjasama dengan berbagai pihak, memperluas pengetahuan masyarakat, menggunakan teknologi terkini untuk pemasaran, meningkatkan keefektifan promosi, dan melakukan inovasi pemasaran pada rumah makan.
Kata kunci : Analisis SWOT, Pemasaran
Sambel Alu has now become a business that is in demand by the Bandar Lampung community. This business grows rapidly. Sambel Alu Restaurant faces tight competition from competitors and other culinary. This research aims to analyze the internal and external environment of Sambal Alu Restaurant by using SWOT analysis. The strategies obtained are maintaining the image of the restaurant, maintaining the quality of consumer services, innovating products, increasing cooperation with various parties, expanding public knowledge, using the latest technology for marketing, increasing the effectiveness of promotions, and innovating marketing at home.
Keywords: SWOT analysis, Marketing
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja dan Kepuasan Kerja sebagai variabel intervening
Authors: Asriani, Asriani , Mintarti, Sri , ZA, Saida Zainurossalamia 
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this research is to investigate the effects of transformational leadership style and corporate culture on job satisfaction as a variable intervening to enhance employee performance. The approach used in this study is a quantitative approach to data collection using questionnaires. The study was conducted at PT. Mahakam Berlian Samjaya the sample size is about 139 employees, using the Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). The results show that transformational leadership and organizational culture significantly affect job satisfaction as an intervening variable. Job satisfaction significant positive effect on employee performance.
Keywords: transformasional leadership style, organization culture, job satisfaction, employee performance
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan transformasional dan budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan melalui kepuasan kerja sebagai variable intervening untuk meningkatkan kinerja karyawan. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT. Mahakam Berlian Samjaya, dan responden yang digunakan sebanyak 139 karyawan, menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan gaya kepemimpinan transformasional dan budaya organisasi mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja sebagai variable intervening dan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja.
Kata kunci: Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Budaya Organisasi, Kepuasan Kerja, Kinerja
Empowering Leadership dalam Membentuk Employee Creativity
Authors: Agustina Tri Siwi , Pradana Adi Bintang 
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this study is to analyze how the influence of a leader's attitude in delegating authority to his subordinates (empowering leadership). Empowering leadership have an impact on the ability of employees to generate new and useful ideas for the organization (employee creativity). This study also analyzes how individual beliefs in producing something creative (creative self-efficacy) as a mediating variable. Employee trust in superiors (trust in supervisors) and uncertain and threatening situations (uncertainty avoidance) are moderating variables. TThis study uses primary data from 51 lecturers where the data is obtained using a questionnaire distributed to lecturers at the Faculty of Nursing, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta. This study uses statistical tools Partial Least Square (SmartPLS 3.0). Based on the research results, it shows that creative self-efficacy fully mediates the relationship between empowering leadership and employee creativity.
Keywords : Empowering Leadership, Employee Creativity, Creative Self-Efficacy, Trust in Supervisor, Uncertainty Avoidance
ABSTRAK
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh sikap pemimpin dalam pendelegasian wewenang pada dosen fakultas ilmu keperawatan dalam menghasilkan ide-ide baru dan berguna untuk organisasi (employee creativity). Penelitian ini juga menganalisis keyakinan individu dalam menghasilkan sesuatu yang kreatif (creative self-efficacy) sebagai variabel mediasi. Kepercayaan karyawan kepada atasan (trust in supervisor) dan situasi yang tidak pasti dan bersifat mengancam (uncertainty avoidance) sebagai variabel moderasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dari 51 dosen Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta. Untuk menguji hipotesis, digunakan alat bantu statistik Partial Least Square (SmartPLS 3.0). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian creative self-efficacy memediasi secara penuh hubungan empowering leadership dan employee creativity.
Kata Kunci : Empowering Leadership, Employee Creativity, Creative Self-Efficacy, Trust in Supervisor, Uncertainty Avoidance
Pengaruh Pelatihan Kerja, Lingkungan Kerja Dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Pada Roy Sentoso Collection Yogyakarta
Authors: Wibowo Candra Ardi 
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of job training, work environment, and compensation on employee job satisfaction at Roy Sentoso Collection Yogyakarta. This research uses quantitative methods. The population of this study were employees of the Roy Sentoso Collection Yogyakarta with a total of 50 employees. The sampling technique is saturated sample by taking all samples, namely 50 employees. Collecting data in this study using a questionnaire with a Likert scale. Data analysis using SPSS 23 which consists of data quality test, classic assumption test, hypothesis test, and determination coefficient. The results showed that job training and compensation had a significant positive effect on job satisfaction. While the work environment partially does not have a significant effect on job satisfaction.
Keywords: job training, work environment, compensation, and job satisfaction
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan kerja, lingkungan kerja, dan kompensasi terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan di Roy Sentoso Collection Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah karyawan Roy Sentoso Collection Yogyakarta dengan jumlah 50 karyawan. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah sampel jenuh dengan mengambil semua sampel yaitu 50 karyawan. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala likert. Analisis data menggunakan SPSS 23 yang terdiri dari uji kualitas data, uji asumsi klasik, uji hipotesis, dan koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan kerja dan kompensasi berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap kepuasan kerja. Sedangkan lingkungan kerja secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja.
Kata kunci : pelatihan kerja, lingkungan kerja, kompensasi, dan kepuasan kerja
Ramadan Effect and Volatility Risk by Garch Model: Evidence in Indonesia Stock Market
Authors: Putra Dery Westryananda , Hasnawati Sri , Muslimin Muslimin 
Published: August 2021

This study aims to analyze the effect of the Ramadan effect and volatility risk on the Indonesian stock market using the GARCH model. The population in this study are companies listed on the LQ45 index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2019. There are 42 companies used as samples in this study. The research sample was taken using purposive sampling method. This study uses the GARCH model as an analytical tool. The results of this study indicate that there is no Ramadan effect on the LQ45 index, but the volatility in the month of Ramadan affects the volatility in the LQ45 index.
Keywords: Ramadan Effect, Volatility Risk, GARCH Model
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Ramadhan effect dan risiko volatilitas terhadap pasar saham Indonesia dengan menggunakan model GARCH. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan yang terdaftar pada indeks LQ45 di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama tahun 2019. Terdapat 42 perusahaan yang dijadikan sampel dalam penelitian ini. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan model GARCH sebagai alat analisis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada pengaruh Ramadhan terhadap indeks LQ45, namun volatilitas pada bulan Ramadhan berpengaruh terhadap volatilitas pada indeks LQ45.
Kata Kunci: Ramadhan Effect, Risiko Volatilitas, Model GARCH
Salón de belleza de Mario Bellatin: la preparación de la novela
Authors: Cuartas Juan Pablo 
Published: August 2021

Publicada en 1994, la novela Salón de belleza sigue siendo discutida, en parte por una temática siempre actual para los seres humanos como son las pandemias a nivel global, pero especialmente porque el autor, Mario Bellatin, retorna a la obra con operaciones que siguen la estela que la misma ha ido dejando en relecturas, interpretaciones y hasta réplicas teatrales. Lo ya escrito es condición de posibilidad de la escritura y, simultáneamente, la nueva escritura es transformación de lo ya escrito. El presente trabajo indaga este doble movimiento repitiendo esa intervención: de las modificaciones presentes en las últimas ediciones de Salón de belleza se va hacia los primeros manuscritos para releerlos y transformar su sentido.
Álvaro Santana Acuña, Ascent to Glory. How One Hundred Years of Solitude Was Written and Became a Global Classic. Nueva York, Columbia University Press, 2020, 370 páginas
Authors: Salinardi Paula 
Published: August 2021

Revisión del libro Ascent to Glory. How One Hundred Years of Solitude Was Written and Became a Global Classic por A. Santana Acuña
The gender pay gap in Revenue
Authors: Acheson Jean , Collins Michael 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
This paper analyses gender and pay in Revenue, one of the largest public sector employers in the state, and identifies a mean gender pay gap of 16 per cent. Once the civil service grade, working patterns, the type of pay scale, the point on pay scale, and the level of non-basic pay are considered, the gender pay gap is eliminated. When decomposed using the Blinder-Oaxaca method, approximately three-quarters of the gender pay gap is due to grade differences, while approximately one-quarter is due to working patterns. None of the gap is explained by men earning a higher return for the same observed characteristics as women. In other words, unequal pay caused by direct gender discrimination does not play any role in the observed pay gap. Given that gender imbalance across grades is the dominant explanation for the pay gap, and may itself reflect indirect gender discrimination, the paper concludes with policy recommendations to support the advancement of female employees to higher grades and to monitor the equality outcomes from flexible work practices in the post-pandemic labour market.
Dynamic Modelling and Motion Control of a 4-DOF SCARA Robotic Arm for Various Farm Applications
Authors: Roshanianfard Ali , Mengmeng Du , Nematzadeh Samira 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
Agriculture as a key industry for human food suply will face various concerns in near future. This research is complementary and aims to present the dynamic modelling and simulation, as well as algorithm development of a 4-DOF SCARA-type robotic arm designed for real agricultural cultivation process, such as seeding, watering, fertilizing, weeding, etc. In terms of a previously designed system, the equations of motion profile were solved (acceleration and deceleration control of joints) to reduce inertia, ensure a smooth motion, and minimize torque requirement. The algorithm is evaluated by PTP motion, TCP linear motion, and spline motion. The results show that the developed algorithm can move the TCP using ST-profile. Furthermore, it can control all joints for an estimated time duration. A novel method was developed to manoeuvre the TCP along the shortest path to reach a goal point. Finally, the algorithm was evaluated in a closed path inside the working space.
Development and Research of New Media Jet Aeration Scheme in a Loop Bioreactor Producing Microbiological Products
Authors: Yaroshevsky Vladislav , Krutyakova Valentyna , Belchenko Volodymyr , Ivanovs Semjons , Bulgakov Volodymyr 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
Jet aeration loop reactors are widely used in the chemical industry due to their high mixing intensity, possibility of significant saturation of medium with gases, and simplicity of scaling the processes when passing from laboratory equipment to industrial designs. However, to ensure the necessary amount of air in standard jet aeration schemes with ejectors, high pressure of the medium (up to 6 bars) is required in the reactor loop. This paper presents a newly developed scheme of jet aeration, based on mixing the pressure flows of medium and air supplied to the ejector by individual blowers. Experiment results of the new water aeration scheme showed that, for the formation of suspended matter in the ejector with an air content of 2–20 l per 1 l of water, a pressure of 0.3 bar in the reactor loop at an air pressure of 1 bar is sufficient. This allows usage of low-pressure pump and compressor, which form the basis for the energy consumption reduction and creates prerequisites for lowering the shear loads on a crop. The medium aeration rate during experiments was 0.220–0.266 vvm. It was found that, for each mode of joint operation of pump and compressor, it is possible to maintain a constant aeration rate, which is not significantly affected by the flowrate regulation of medium in loop.
Duplex Anti-Corrosion Protection of Steel Using a Combination of Hot-Dip Galvanising and Water-Soluble Paints
Authors: Lozrt Jaroslav , Votava Jiří , Šmak Radim 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
The goal of this paper is an evaluation of research aimed at corrosion and mechanical resistance of the so-called duplex system applied to a steel sheet. This system consists of a metal coating applied by hot-dip galvanising, to which an acrylic, water-soluble paint is commonly applied (commonly available on the Czech market) using standard technology in an air stream. For the purposes of the corrosion resistance comparison, one set of test specimens is provided only with a hot-dip galvanised coating. The mechanical resistance of applied anti-corrosion protection was determined by means of a pull-off adhesion test (according to the ČSN EN ISO 4624 standard), as well as an indentation test (according to the ČSN EN ISO 1520 standard). The corrosion resistance tests were then conducted in a salt spray environment (according to the ČSN EN ISO 9227 standard) for the samples not damaged by mechanical tests. Based on the obtained results, in general, waterborne paints with high dry matter content, low specific gravity and high zinc phosphate content, which are applied in several thinner layers, can be recommended.
Effect of Basil Seed and Xanthan Gums Coating on Colour and Surface Change Kinetics of Peach Slices During Infrared Drying
Authors: Salehi Fakhreddin , Satorabi Maryam 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
The article presented conducts the research of infrared radiation power effect on the colour and surface changes of peach slices coated with basil seeds gum (BSG) and xanthan gum during drying. The colour indices include redness (a*), yellowness (b*), lightness (L*), and total colour difference (∆E), which were used for the purposes of colour change calculation. As the IR radiation power increased from 150 W to 375 W, the average values of L*, a* and b* of uncoated and coated peach slices decreased from 67.45 to 65.41; 7.95 to 5.89; and 49.21 to 38.52, respectively. The lowest ∆E and surface change values were observed in peach samples coated with BSG. The modelling results showed that the MMF model was the best model to describe the total colour difference of uncoated and coated peach slices (the average correlation coefficient was equal to 0.991 and the average standard error was equal to 1.791). The surface area change (%) of uncoated and coated peach slices increased with the progression of drying time, but the rate of changes was lower for the coated peach slices with BSG. The current research indicated that BSG coating has the potential to improve surface colour and appearance quality of dried peach slices.
A low-cost subsurface drainage technique to enhance gully bank stability in the sub-humid highlands of Ethiopia
Authors: Zegeye Assefa D. , Fentahun Misganew , Alemie Tilashwork C. , Amare Tadele 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
Gully erosion is the leading cause of elevated sediment yields in the world. Few low-cost techniques are available for rehabilitating gullies. The objective of this research was to evaluate the applicability of a low-cost horizontal sub-surface drainage system for decreasing gully erosion by stabilizing gully banks. The study was conducted in the sub-humid Ethiopian highlands in two active gullies, one in a Vertisol and another in a Nitisol. One bank was drained with a plastic pipe, and the other bank acted as the control. The two opposite banks are hydrologically isolated from one another. The surrounding groundwater tables were continuously monitored for two years. Over two wet seasons, the average bank retreat in the Vertisol gully was 0.62 m for the control and 0.15 m for the drained bank. Similarly, in the Nitisol gully, in 1.1 m for the control and 0.29 m for the drained bank. The average groundwater table of the drained bank was 20% lower than the non-drained banks during the monitoring periods. These results suggest that bank dewatering maintained higher levels of stability of gully banks and promoted lower rates of bank retreat on both soil types. The initial cost of the dewatering treatments was significantly less than the conventional bank stabilization measures. Bank dewatering could be one of the technologies for gully rehabilitation. Gully management techniques in Ethiopia and elsewhere could benefit from integrating bank drainage with other physical and biological protective measures.
Fractographic Study of Marine Diesel Engine Connecting Rod Stud Bolt Crack
Authors: Carjova K. , Priednieks V. , Klaucans R. , Irbe I. , Urbahs A. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
Failures of marine diesel engine components can lead to serious consequences for a vessel, cargo and the people on board a ship. These consequences can be financial losses, delay in delivery time or a threat to safety of the people on board. This is why it is necessary to learn about connecting rod bolt failures in order to prevent worst-case scenarios.
This paper aims at determining the origin, velocity and the duration of fatigue crack development of a diesel alternator engine which suffered a significant failure of one of its mains, not long after a major overhaul had been completed and with less than 1000 running hours having elapsed.
It was verified with fatigue rupture of one of the four connecting rod stud bolts. Tensile tests were performed in the remaining connecting rod bolts. During this procedure, another fatigue crack in an adjacent bolt was identified. The probable root case of damage, and at the end some final remarks are presented.