bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Verification of educational effect for innovation practice on electrical technology
Authors: Matsumoto Takashi , Komatsu Minoru 
Published: November 2021

There is a need to develop human resources who can play an active role in the intense competition of international society. We created a practice in which students acquire fundamental competency by working on electrical technologies in a virtual company. By starting a mock company on their own, the first aim for students is to learn basic company management, the second aim is for them to acquire the skills required as a member of society, and the third aim is for them to gain knowledge about the latest technology in the field of electrical technology. Students learn about company management systems through participation in administrative procedures such as manufacturing, sales, personnel and accounting practices. In order to establish a company related to electrical technology, it is necessary to analyze cutting-edge technologies in each field (electric power, electronics, robots, AI, IoT, entertainment, etc.), and second-year students can begin their investigation, which is the same as learning about research backgrounds previously conducted primarily in graduation research. The mock company requires a collection of capital and performs all costs related to the business using a virtual currency called ANET Coins. Teachers make investments as shareholders or request proposals from the students' company as virtual currency holders. All information related to this practice is managed on the LMS (Learning Management System). This practice is a chance to recognize and act in various situations and will become an opportunity for reflection. The results of the student surveys regarding the improvement of competency, which working adults are required to have, showed that this practice is more effective than any prior experiences. In this paper, we show the contents of the innovation practice on electrical technologies and describe the verification of the educational effect from student surveys. This practice can be widely applied in the field of Education.
ANALISIS PROSES PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA BERBASIS DARING PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 SISWA KELAS V SDN SUDIMARA 13 CILEDUG KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Melani Sri , Amaliyah Aam , Puspita Rini Candra 
Published: November 2021

Siswa sekolah dasar berada pada periode operasi konkret, salah satu mata pelajaran yang terkesan sulit adalah matematika. Pembelajaran matematika membutuhkan benda konkret dan penjelasan langsung dari guru. Karena adanya pandemi ini menjadikan pembelajaran harus dilakukan secara daring, termasuk pembelajaran matematika. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses pembelajaran matematika berbasis daring pada masa pandemi covid-19 siswa kelas V SDN Sudimara 13 Ciledug Kota Tangerang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data melalui langkah-langkah pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V SD yang berjumlah 9 siswa dan 2 guru kelas V. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini yaitu proses pembelajaran matematika berbasis daring pada masa pandemi covid-19 siswa kelas V SDN Sudimara 13 berjalan dengan cukup baik walaupun mengalami hambatan.
Kata kunci: Pembelajaran Daring, Matematika, Covid-19
Control de procesos
Authors: Romaina Flores Juan Carlos 
Published: November 2021

La investigación se llevó a cabo en una empresa de producción industrial y exportación de envasados de Concholepas concholepas, situada en la ciudad de Tacna, Perú. Se determinó dos variables de calidad que tienen relevancia en el producto final; el volumen del envase y la proporción porcentual de proteínas en la unidad, seguidamente se terminó el diagrama de medias, para la variable volumen en 452,356 g como promedio del proceso, con límites de control superior, de 454,514 g y límite inferior de 450,198 g, en cuanto a su rango se estableció la línea central o promedio del rango en 3,74167 g con límite de control superior de 7,91171 g y un límite inferior de 0,0 g. Para la proporción de proteínas, se observó una proporción promedio de 15,24 % con límites de control superior e inferior de 16,40 % y 14,08. Respecto a su diagrama de rangos, se encontró un promedio del rango de 2,0 %, con límite de control superior de 4,25 % y límite de control inferior de 0,0 %. En los diagramas de control se observa que el proceso en la producción respecto a volumen y la proporción de proteínas de producto envasado, se encuentra en control estadístico dado que todas las puntuaciones obtenidas se encuentran dentro de los límites de control de calidad.
Over lichaam en landschap
Authors: Coorevits Jana , Van den Broeck Charlotte 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
Een filmmaker en een schrijver corresponderen over hun samenwerking. Beiden verkennen ze in hun werk het verband tussen landschap en (het vrouwelijk) lichaam. Aan de hand van die gedeelde metafoor willen ze in Death Valley, Californië, onderzoeken hoe ze beeld en taal als twee autonome vertelvormen kunnen inzetten in een video-essay over kwetsuur. Vanuit ervaringen en technisch beeldonderzoek in het landschap enerzijds, en vanuit literaire reflecties anderzijds, proberen ze tot een gedeeld methodologisch kader te komen.
Unpacking the self
Authors: Sharma Manju 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
In this essay, visual artist and writer Manju Sharma reflects on the use of autobiography as a methodology for storytelling in the visual arts. She focuses on the methods that she uses to explore the self and its relatedness to the world that she wishes to grasp. She also sheds light on how autobiography fits into her artistic practice as a means of finding hidden narratives and to keep the personal narrative related to the world. The essay touches upon the use of personal stories, cross-linking and note-taking to unpack everyday sensitive issues that can allow people to find their voice and to speak out.
A CANNABIS SATIVA E SUAS PROPRIEDADES FARMACOLÓGICAS NO TRATAMENTO DE TRANSTORNO DE ANSIEDADE – REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Carvalho Karoliny Mascarenhas , Souza Layane dos Santos , Silva Paloma Lima da , Oliveira Sâmia Paula Santos Neves 
Published: November 2021

Introdução: A fisiopatologia do transtorno de ansiedade envolve sistemas, estruturas e neurotransmissores, que são alterados de acordo fatores ambientais, podendo haver inúmeros mecanismos de ação. As pesquisas demográficas hoje indicam uma perspectiva em que a ansiedade abrange uma área de evidências entre as principais crises psicológicas, estando à frente da depressão. Segundo dados da Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS), o Brasil tem o maior índice de pessoas ansiosas do mundo: 18,6 milhões de brasileiros (9,3% da população) convivem com o transtorno. A Cannabis sativa, (planta popularmente conhecida como maconha), é composta por mais de 400 substâncias dentre as quais se destacam o tetrahidrocanabinol (THC) e o canabidiol (CBD) pelos seus benefícios na ansiedade. Objetivo: Apresentar os efeitos do CBD e THC conforme resultados associados com a ansiedade em animais de laboratório e humanos. Metodologia: Realizou-se uma revisão de literatura, com levantamento na base de dados PudMed, SciElo, ScienceDirect e Google acadêmico, dos estudos experimentais que testaram a combinação de CBD e THC nas condições subredito foi realizado. Resultado: Dos estudos localizados na base de dados, 19 atenderam aos critérios de inclusão, com a relação do sistema endocanabinóide e com a fisiopatologia do transtorno de ansiedade, foram evidenciadas respostas promissoras com o uso de CBD e THC, obtendo-se resultados ansiolíticos, conforme a segurança quanto ao uso. Conclusão: Diante disso, há evidências que a Cannabis sativa, principalmente o CBD, pode ser uma terapia alternativa para o controle da ansiedade por apresentar uma menor recorrência de danos colaterais em comparação aos medicamentos usualmente utilizados.
Benefits and Challenges to “Period Policies” – Menstruating Individuals Are Empowered Through Inclusive Dialogue and Advocacy
Authors: Leahy Stevie 
Published: November 2021

The governing laws within the United States center the experience of white, cis- gender, able-bodied males and largely ignore the existence and experience of menstruating individuals within the workplace.
Despite the progress made since Judy Blume’s watershed novel, Are You There, God? It’s Me, Margaret, the topic of menstruation is still avoided, shamed, stigmatized, and misunderstood. One possibility to advance the rights of menstruating individuals and recognize these cyclical realities is menstrual leave, or “period policies.” The goal of this type of legislation is to address the intersectional indignities of menstrual injustice and normalize periods through more accommodating employment regulations. However, the dialogue surrounding these policies has been limited and risks leaving behind individuals who are already excluded from many workplace protections, compounding the discrimination and disparate treatment experienced.
Opera, Sound Recording, and Critical Race Theory
Authors: Timmermans Matthew 
Published: November 2021

This review essay considers the relationships among opera, sound recording, and critical race theory, and explores them at a moment when these fields are beginning to converge. One of my concerns will be the recent and ground-breaking studies and collections on opera and race by Naomi Adele André (2017, 2019), Kira Thurman (2012, 2019), Pamela Karantonis and Dylan Robinson (2011), and Mary I. Ingraham, Joseph K. So and Roy Moodley (2016). Another will be the neglected history of opera and sound recording; notable scholars here include Karen Henson (2020), Robert Cannon (2014), and Richard Leppert (2015). Finally, I will focus on the thought-provoking analyses of race and sound by Alexander Weheliye (2005), Brian Ward (2003), Jennifer Lynn Stoever (2016) and Nina Sun Eidsheim (2019). There are obvious connections among these three bodies of scholarship, yet these connections have not yet been clearly identified and explored.
Although many scholars have come to embrace opera as a material and embodied phenomenon, the artform’s dissemination, analysis, and enjoyment through sound recording is still overlooked as a site of enquiry, especially its potential as a fertile site of inquiry about identity. To overlook the issue of identity in relation to recording is to perpetuate the belief that recordings are primarily documents of performance practice. It ignores the army of technicians who invisibly craft the acoustic object, many of whom are historically white and male. This review essay seeks to address this neglect and to suggest some ways in which the processes of making and consuming opera recordings is intimately related to whiteness and anti-Blackness—but also to Black possibility. In what follows, I cast a broad net, ranging widely and at times unexpectedly. I begin with some recent events in American musicology and in the New York operatic scene; then, turn to a consideration of some of the scholarship just mentioned; and finally conclude with a brief discussion of a specific recording, the Metropolitan Opera’s “live” sound recording of the 2019 production of Gershwin’s Porgy and Bess.
AI Strict Liability Vis-À-Vis AI Monopolization
Authors: Lior Anat 
Published: November 2021

Some argue that applying a strict liability regime on AI-inflicted damages may allow well-financed big AI companies to monopolize the industry. They hypothesize that a strict liability regime would expose AI companies to significant legal liability. Since small AI companies lack the necessary resources to pay for damages inflicted by their AI technology, a strict liability regime could erect barriers to entry for these small companies. Ultimately, the argument continues, such a regime would give a small group of companies a virtual monopoly on the AI industry. Thus, some conclude that strict liability inherently stifles innovation and should not be applied to emerging technologies, such as AI.
This Article maintains that legislators should adopt a strict liability regime, and it rejects the above argument for two reasons. First, there is no substantial connection between a strict liability regime and the AI monopolization that is already underway. Second, insurance policies could mitigate the effects a strict liability regime may have on the capabilities of small AI companies to enter and compete in this important market. Therefore, the ongoing process of monopolization of the AI market should not by itself render strict liability a non-viable regime when AI-inflicted damages occur.
Is there an association between calcium level and preeclampsia in pregnant women? A systemic review
Authors: Linger Melese , Diress Gedefaw 
Published: November 2021

Background: Pregnancy-induced hypertension is a diagnosis used to describe a wide spectrum of patients who may have only mild elevations in blood pressure or severe hypertension with various organ dysfunctions. Preeclampsia is a form of pregnancy-induced hypertension which is defined as the new onset of hypertension and proteinuria after 20 weeks of gestation in a previously normotensive woman. Preeclampsia has been identified as the leading reason for maternal admission to the intensive care unit in the puerperal period. Trends of pregnancy-induced hypertension in low- and middle-income countries were increasing. The WHO recommend calcium supplementation as part of the antenatal care for the prevention of preeclampsia in pregnant women, particularly among those population where calcium intake low and at higher risk of developing hypertension.
Methods: The data were searched electronically From Pub Med, Google Scholar, Cochrane database reviews and Google. Case-control, retrospective and prospective cohort and clinical trial and papers published in the English language was included. Out of 460 pieces of literature searched electronically, only 23 pieces of literature were used in this study. The other 435 references were not reviewed based on exclusion criteria. In this review 14 case-control studies, 2 cross-sectional studies, 1 longitudinal study, 2 clinical trials, and 4 reviews were included.
Results: The age of the study participant’s ranges from 18-41, all study participant’s gestational age was greater than 12 wk. All studies used a diagnostic criteria for preeclampsia based on the following criteria: Blood pressure (BP) more than 140/90 and proteinuria >300 mg/do in 24 hr or 1+ in dipstick urine sample Low levels of calcium have a significant association to preeclampsia as indicated in most studies.
Conclusion: Most studies explored that calcium level was low among preeclampsia women. Inconsistencies of recruitment (for example some researcher recruit at 20 weeks of gestational age others in 28 weeks of gestational age) of participant's leads to inconclusive and biased findings in this review. For future researcher should focus on pathophysiology calcium and hypertension. And also it is better the country should give special attention to improve the dietary calcium intake of pregnant women. In the future scientists should better assess calcium level through multiple methods like dietary, clinical and biochemical method and also the impact of calcium on neonatal and maternal should be assessed
Undernutrition Determinants Among Under Five Children in Ethiopia
Authors: Worku Brhanie Tsegahun 
Published: November 2021

The objective of this study was to estimate undernutrition determinants among under-five children in Ethiopia. Multiple logistic regression was computed to estimate explanatory variables. P-value < 0.05, 95% CI and odds ratio (OR) were considered. The analysis was done using SPSS, version 24. There was an association between distances from the borders and out of the borders with height for age Z score (P-value <0.05), but not associated with weight for height Z score (P value=0.18), and weight for age Z score (P value=0.16). Education of mother (P-value < 0.05), nutrition status of mothers (P-value <0.05), the wealth index of the households (P-value <0.05), employment status of mothers (P-value <0.05), place of residence (P-value < 0.05), age of the child (P-value <0.05), birth intervals (P-value < 0.05) and breastfeeding (P-value <0.05), were determinant factors for the stunting of children. Wealth index, region and place of residence, age of the child, the size of the child at birth, nutrition and employment status of the mothers, a birth interval of the child, and breastfeeding status of the child were the determinant factors.
Выбор облачного решения для автоматизации бизнес-коммуникаций компании методом анализа иерархий
Authors: Чикалова Екатерина Владиславовна , Суханов Михаил Борисович 
Published: November 2021

Сложившаяся во всем мире ситуация с пандемией показала, как важно иметь инструмент для быстрого принятия обоснованных решений. Необходимость дистанцирования, обусловленная вирусом, поставила бизнес перед нетривиальной в большинстве случаев задачей – организации удаленной работы для сотрудников в минимальные сроки. Выбор комплексного решения для обеспечения непрерывности бизнес-коммуникаций с учетом различных предпочтений, выражающихся в субъективной оценке различных критериев, становится актуальным для компаний малого и среднего размера. В то же время весьма мало научных исследований посвящены проблеме обоснованного многокритериального выбора комплексных облачных решений для информатизации бизнес-коммуникаций, автоматизации удаленной работы сотрудников виртуальных офисов. Целью исследования является выбор программного решения для организации виртуального рабочего пространства и бизнес-коммуникаций для компаний малого и среднего размера. Выполнен краткий обзор рынка программного обеспечения, позволяющего организовывать для сотрудников компании виртуальный рабочий стол и базовые деловые коммуникации. В статье сформулированы требования к основным функциональным возможностям, которые необходимы для организации удаленной работы сотрудников компании, и выбраны альтернативы облачных решений для их сравнения. Рассмотрены основные критерии выбора комплексного облачного решения, наиболее важные с точки зрения организации дистанционной работы сотрудников компании малого и среднего бизнеса. Методом Саати Т.Л. выполнено ранжирование альтернатив по предпочтительности с учетом приоритетности критериев выбора. В рамках данного исследования определено, что наиболее подходящим комплексным облачным решением для автоматизации бизнес-коммуникаций и организации виртуального пространства в компаниях малого и среднего бизнеса, при существующей в настоящее время конъюнктуре рынка, является информационная система Битрикс 24. В качестве альтернатив для выбора оптимального решения рассматривались: Битрикс 24, Google Workspace, Microsoft Office 365, OnlyOffice. В качестве метода исследования был применен метод анализа иерархий, поскольку он допускает некоторую долю субъективности суждений. При этом критериями выбора из альтернатив были такие факторы, как: сервис работы с документами и виртуальное хранилище файлов, электронная почта, система мгновенных сообщений, видеозвонки, видеоконференции, система планирования (календари), удобный интерфейс, легкость администрирования, техническая поддержка, наличие мобильной версии.
Teacher Readiness in Implementing the Teaching of Design and Technology and Its Relationship with Self-Efficacy and Intrinsic Motivation
Authors: Endot Zaleha , Jamaluddin Rahimah , Mohd Ayub Ahmad Fauzi , Mohd Puad Mohd Hazwan 
Published: November 2021

An important component of an education change begins with readiness among the implementers. Willingness to face change needs to be measured from the perspective of the individual implementing the change, especially teachers. Therefore, this study was conducted to identify the relationship between teachers’ readiness in implementing the teaching of Design and Technology (RBT) year four of the Primary School Standard Curriculum (KSSR) with self -efficacy and intrinsic motivation. This study is guided by the Wallace Reflective Model. The quantitative study of this descriptive survey involved 368 teachers of RBT fourth year KSSR subjects in Peninsular Malaysia. Cluster and simple random sampling were used to select the sample for this study. The research instrument consisted of a set of questionnaires containing 77 items. The findings of the study showed that the overall mean of teachers' readiness in terms of reasoning knowledge and PBS skills was high. The readiness of teachers in terms of PBS skills recorded a higher mean value (M = 3.92) compared to reasoning knowledge (M = 3.82). These findings give the impression that teachers are more prepared in terms of PBS skills in implementing the teaching of RBT KSSR. The results of the Pearson Correlation Test showed that there was a moderately positive relationship between the independent variables (self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation) with teachers' readiness. The findings of this study prove that the component of teachers’ readiness is very important to be taken into account in the formulation of a new curriculum. Factors of self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation also need to be considered because these two variables have a significant relationship with the readiness of teachers in implementing teaching in the classroom. Therefore, this study is expected to provide guidance to policy makers and curriculum planners to pay attention to the aspect of teacher readiness when introducing new subjects.
THE ROLE OF COURT DECISIONS FOR ASSESSING THE STATE OF LEGALITY BY PROSECUTORS IN THE CUSTOMS SPHERE
Authors: Изгагина Т.Ю. 
Published: November 2021

В статье рассмотрено влияние судебных решений на состояние законности в таможенной сфере, а также роль судебных решений для прокуроров при проведении оценки состояния законности.
The article considers the impact of court decisions on the state of legality in the customs sphere, as well as the role of court decisions for prosecutors when assessing the state of legality.
TO THE QUESTION OF THE APPROVALITY OF APPLICATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE ARREST UNDER PART 3 OF ARTICLE 12.8, PART 2 OF ARTICLE 12.26 AND PART 1 OF ARTICLE 20.25 OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION CODE ON ADMINISTRATIVE OFFENSES
Authors: Шелехов С.И. 
Published: November 2021

Профилактика безопасности дорожного движения является фундаментальным критерием снижения уровня аварийности на территории Российской Федерации. Предупреждение административных правонарушений среди неопределенного круга лиц путем применения соразмерного и эффективного наказания гарантирует безопасность участникам процесса. Отсутствие возможности применения надлежащих мер государственного принуждения, соответствующих тенденциям современного общества, не позволяет обеспечить неукоснительное соблюдение принципа неотвратимости наказания или достигнуть поставленных Министерством внутренних дел Российской Федерации целей.
Prevention of road safety is a fundamental criterion for reducing the accident rate on the territory of the Russian Federation. The prevention of administrative offenses among an indefinite circle of persons, through the application of proportionate and effective punishment, guarantees the safety of the participants in the process. The lack of the possibility of applying appropriate measures of state coercion, corresponding to modern society, does not allow the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation to ensure strict observance of the principle of inevitability of punishment or to achieve the set goals.