bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The implementation of e-government for village good governance in South Misool, Raja Ampat
Authors: Andriyan Yoga , Munzir M. , Sismar Andi , Wa Ode Likewati  , Athirah Aldila Mawanti , Hidayat Rahmat , Henraman H. , Sakti Dhimas Ari Bhima 
Published: December 2024

This community service aims to implement E-Government as a solution to improve village governance in South Misool, Raja Ampat. Villages in the region often face challenges in managing public administration effectively and transparently, especially in the context of remote islands. The methodology of this service is Preparation, Interview, Socialization, Evaluation, and Reporting. Socialization in this service uses the method of lectures, discussions and sharing sessions. Socialization to improve knowledge and skills about e-government and efficient and effective village governance in South Misool, Raja Ampat. In South Misool, Raja Ampat, the implementation of E-Government reduces bureaucracy and increases the accountability of village governments. In addition, E-Government can help improve the quality of village apparatus human resources through mentoring and technology training, so that they are better prepared to face modern challenges. The results of this service are increasing knowledge of E-Government Implementation for Village Government Governance in South Misool, Raja Ampat (80%), Increasing human resource skills in using E-Government (70%), Increasing knowledge related to e-government-based governance (90%), Increasing knowledge related to public services (90%). It is very necessary to carry out similar activities by carrying out the village government needs to improve technological infrastructure, including adequate internet access and the necessary hardware, to support the implementation of E-Government in the Village Government in South Misool.
Comparative Study of Onlay Versus Sublay Meshplasty in Ventral Hernia Repair: A Randomised Controlled Study
Authors: KUMAR MANISH , SAWARKAR PRASHANT , Saxena Divish , SHERKAR NITIN , DUBHASHI SIDDHARTH 
Published: December 2024

Background: Ventral hernia is the commonest complication post laparotomy. As the spectrum of repair ranges from different techniques of open as well as laparoscopic, the optimal approach for abdominal ventral hernias is customized from patient-to-patient basis. This study is restricted to open ventral hernia repairs and it aims to compare Onlay with Sublay techniques for uncomplicated ventral hernias. Materials & Methods: This is a randomised control study that included 56 patients of uncomplicated ventral hernias, where patients were allocated into two groups of Onlay & Sublay techniques equally. Both the groups were comparable in terms of Age, Gender, BMI and size of defect to avoid selection bias. Results: 56 patients were included in the study with 28 patients in each group. The mean age& gender in both groups were comparable. The location of defect was found at umbilical region in 75.1% patients. The mean size of defect in group A & group B was 2.27cm & 2.34cm respectively. The mean operative time for Onlay meshplasty was 70.35 minutes as compared to 86.14 minutes for Sublay meshplasty which was statistically significant (p-value 0.0001). 10 patients (17.8%), with 7 patients belonging to Onlay group and 3 patients under Sublay group developed superficial SSI. No patient had mesh rejection, seroma formation or recurrence in the follow up period of one year. Conclusion: The different parameters compared for both the techniques in form of post-operative pain, length of hospital stays, development of SSI, seroma formation and incidence of recurrences were found to be insignificant. Therefore, we can conclude that neither of the technique proves superior to each other. The choice remains with operating surgeon, institutional or departmental policies and patient’s relevant anatomy related to hernial sac, defect size and location.
Pengembangan E-modul Dengan Pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) Pada Siswa SMP
Authors: Cempaka Putri Rahayu , Elly As , Luthfiana Maria 
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan e-modul matematika dengan pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) pada siswa SMP yang valid, praktis, dan memiliki efek potensial. Proses pengembangan ini menggunakan metode pengembangan 4D yang terdiri dari beberapa tahapan yakni: define, design, development, dan disseminate. Metode pengumpulan data terdiri dari observasi, wawancara, angket (kuesioner), dan tes dengan subjek 30 peserta didik. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data pengembangan e-modul dengan pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) menunjukkan nilai Aiken’s V dari tiga ahli validator yakni ahli bahasa 0,85, ahli media 0,92, serta ahli materi 0,88 dengan tingakatan sangat valid. Pada uji kepraktisan guru dan peserta didik mendapatkan total skor 84,75% dengan tingkatan sangat praktis. Sementara efek potensial e-modul terhadap hasil belajar 30 peserta didik melalui tes didapatkan data bahwa 26 peserta didik (86,67 %) tuntas dan 4 peserta didik (13,33%) belum tuntas
Consistent presence of cutaneous artery angiosome of the caudal gluteal artery suggests the usefulness of a caudal gluteal axial pattern flap in dogs
Authors: Cheng Trista H. , Degner Daniel A. 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study was to define the angiosome of a cutaneous artery arising from the caudal gluteal artery and identify landmarks for its use as an axial pattern flap.

METHODS
This was an experimental anatomic study done between July 2019 and July 2021 with a retrospective review of CT scans. Twenty postcontrast CT scans in client-owned dogs, unrelated to this study, were evaluated for identification of a potential angiosome over the hip region. Additionally, 6 cadavers received injections of barium sulphate into the internal iliac arteries. The skin over the cadaver hindlimbs was evaluated for cutaneous angiosomes via contrast radiography.

RESULTS
The direct cutaneous artery of the caudal gluteal artery was present in 20/20 CT scans. The artery traveled through the fat to hypodermis in a dorsal to ventral direction and the path of the artery had mild variation of its location relative to the greater trochanter between patients. Externally, the direct cutaneous artery traveled from the tail base to the greater trochanter region in all cadavers. The angiosome of the artery extended along the hypodermis to at least the proximal fourth of the femur.

CONCLUSIONS
The cutaneous angiosome of the caudal gluteal artery was present in all dogs evaluated in the study.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
The cutaneous artery from the caudal gluteal artery may be useful in clinical reconstruction of wounds on the tail, perineum, and sacral region as a caudal gluteal axial pattern flap.
The Link Between Periostin Serum Levels and Inflammation in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome
Authors: Buicu Florin , Rodean Ioana-Patricia , Halațiu Vasile-Bogdan , Chițu Iulia Monica , Benedek Theodora 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Background
Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) remains the leading cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality and is considered an inflammatory disease, characterized by elevated levels of inflammation biomarkers. Periostin (Pn) is a novel biomarker involved in inflammation and myocardial recovery processes following an ACS. However, the relationship between Pn and inflammatory biomarkers in ACS has not yet been fully elucidated. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of serum Pn levels on the inflammatory response following an ACS, to assess the association between Pn and systemic inflammatory biomarkers, and to examine the impact of increased inflammation on the immediate outcomes following an ACS.

Methods
This study was an observational prospective study that enrolled 92 patients with ACS. Based on the median Pn value (set at 30.63 ng/ml), the study population was divided into two groups: Group 1 included 46 patients with low Pn levels, and Group 2 included 46 patients with high Pn levels. Inflammatory status was assessed. For CRP, values were recorded at baseline and on day 7.

Results
ST-elevation myocardial infarction occurred more frequently among patients with high Pn levels (p = 0.0004), who also had significantly higher levels of MMP-9 (132.7 ± 112.2 pg/ml vs. 201 ± 69.37 pg/ml; p = 0.003). However, serum CRP levels were significantly lower among patients in Group 2 at baseline (26.61 ± 25.59 mg/dl vs. 9.2 ± 12.87 mg/dl; p = 0.0009) and on day 7 (31.84 ± 29.4 mg/dl vs. 19.25 ± 26.77 mg/dl; p = 0.04).

Conclusions
Pn levels in patients with ACS are associated with more severe inflammation and worse outcomes.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Rumah Tangga Terhadap Pemilahan Sampah Di Kelurahan Pamulang Barat Kota Tangerang Selatan Tahun 2023
Authors: Munggaran Gilang Anugerah , Febriansyah Pandu 
Published: December 2024

Volume timbunan sampah di Indonesia berhasil mengalami penurunan dari tahun 2021 ke tahun 2022, yaitu sebesar 37,52%. Pemilahan sampah terbukti dapat meningkatkan pemanfaatan sumber daya sampah domestik secara optimal, memudahkan proses pengolahan sampah dan memperbaiki kualitas lingkungan. Namun, ibu rumah tangga di Tangerang Selatan belum melakukan pemilahan sampah dengan benar. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu rumah tangga terhadap perilaku pemilahan sampah. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 134 sampel yang ditentukan dengan menggunakan teknik probability sampling, yaitu simple random sampling untuk kemudian diuji secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan α=0,05. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan (p value=0,001) dan sikap (p value=0,022) dengan perilaku pemilahan sampah. Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa salah satu faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku pemilahan sampah yaitu pengetahuan dan sikap. Saran yang dapat diberikan peneliti yaitu diharapkan Ibu Rumah Tangga senantiasa lebih meningktakan pengetahuan dan sikap mereka terhadap pemilahan sampah itu sendiri. -- The volume of waste in Indonesia has successfully decreased from 2021 to 2022, namely by 37.52%. Waste sorting has been proven to increase the optimal use of domestic waste resources, facilitate the waste processing process and improve environmental quality. However, housewives in South Tangerang have not separated their waste properly. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of housewives towards waste sorting behavior. The method in this research uses cross sectional with a total sample of 134 samples determined using probability sampling techniques, namely simple random sampling and then tested univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square test with α=0.05. The results of this research showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p value=0.001) and attitude (p value=0.022) with waste sorting behavior. This research can be concluded that one of the factors related to waste sorting behavior is knowledge and attitude. The advice that researchers can give is that it is hoped that housewives will continue to improve their knowledge and attitudes towards waste sorting itself.
Analisis Pengaruh Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Dan Sikap Kerja Terhadap Kecelakaan Kerja Pada Pekerja Bengkel Motor Di Kotamobagu
Authors: Nikson Nikson , Fauzan Moh Rizki , Darmin Darmin , Rumaf Fachry , Afrianto Indra 
Published: December 2024

Kecelakaan kerja merupakan salah satu permasalahan yang sering terjadi pada pekerja dan juga pada pengusaha. Setiap tahun, rata-rata BPJS Ketenagakerjaan melayani 130 ribu kasus kecelakaan kerja, mulai dari kasus ringan hingga kasus yang berdampak fatal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) dan sikap kerja terhadap kecelakaan kerja pada pekerja bengkel motor di Kotamobagu. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif observasional dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional dilakukan pada pekerja bengkel motor yang terdiri dari 69 pekerja. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Total Sampling. Uji statistik menggunakan uji Chi-Square pada variabel penggunaan APD dan sikap kerja dengan kejadian kecelakaan kerja. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji chi-squere penelitian menunjukkan Penggunaan APD dan Sikap Kerja mempengaruhi kejadian kecelakaan kerja pada pekerja bengkel motor di Kotamobagu. Agar para pekerja bengkel motor dalam melakukan pekerjaan dapat lebih memperhatikan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerjanya, karena banyak faktor-faktor di sekitar tempat bekerja dapat menimbulkan kecelakaan kerja. ---Work accidents are a problem that often occurs to workers and also to entrepreneurs. Every year, on average BPJS Employment serves 130 thousand work accident cases, ranging from minor cases to cases with fatal consequences. The aim of this research is to look at the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and work attitudes towards work accidents among motorbike repair shop workers in Kotamobagu. This research method uses quantitative observational with a cross-sectional research design carried out on motorbike repair shop workers consisting of 69 workers. Sampling in this research used Total Sampling. The statistical test uses the Chi-Square test on the variables of PPE use and work attitudes with the incidence of work accidents. The results of the analysis using the research chi-square test show the use of PPE and work attitudes influence the incidence of work accidents among workers motorcycle repair shop in Kotamobagu. So motorbike repair shop workers when carrying out work can pay more attention to occupational safety and health because many factors around the workplace can cause work accidents
Hubungan Tingkat Asupan Seng dan Vitamin B12 dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Remaja Putri di SMAN 1 Teras Boyolali
Authors: Sarbini Dwi , Darmayanti Putri , Pratiwi Winda Wahyu 
Published: December 2024

Latar Belakang: Anemia banyak terjadi pada golongan remaja putri. Hal ini dikarenakan menstruasi yang terjadi setiap bulan sehingga keluarnya sejumlah zat besi dalam tubuh. Seng memiliki peran membantu enzim karbonik anhidrase esensial dalam pembentukan sel darah merah dan vitamin B12 yang bersamaan dengan asam folat memiliki peran penting terutama dalam proses pembentukan sel darah merah. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan tingkat asupan seng dan vitamin B12 dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di SMAN 1 Teras Boyolali. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross sectional pada 68 remaja putri usia 15-17 tahun yang dipilih menggunakan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Data asupan zat gizi seng dan vitamin B12 diambil menggunakan formulir Semi Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ) 3 bulan terakhir dan data kejadian anemia dikumpulkan dengan pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin menggunakan metode Cyanmethemoglobin. Analisis bivariat uji hubungan tingkat asupan seng menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan uji hubungan tingkat asupan vitamin B12 menggunakan Fisher Exact. Hasil: Terdapat 25% responden memiliki asupan seng kurang dan 20,6% responden memiliki asupan vitamin B12 kurang, serta 44,1% responden mengalami anemia. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara asupan seng dan vitamin B12 dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri (p<0,001) dan nilai Prevalence Ratio (PR) = 3,4. Simpulan: Sebanyak 44,1% remaja putri mengalami anemia walaupun asupan seng dan vitamin B12 cukup. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara asupan seng dan vitamin B12 dengan kejadian anemia di SMAN 1 Teras Boyolali.
Kanban Production Control For An Aluminum Profile Solutions Factory Using the Notion Digital Platform
Authors: Favero Renan Vinicius Carvalho , Costa Jean Carlos Lourenco , Oliveira Márcia Regina de , Moura Roque Antônio de 
Published: December 2024

Objective: This research aims to implement a production management system that combines the kanban method with the Notion digital platform in an industry specialized in the manufacture of structural aluminum profiles.

Theoretical Framework: The structuring of production processes in industrial contexts requires efficient planning and control to ensure good results and competitiveness. Accurate production planning and control are essential for operations to achieve the desired levels of performance and customer service and deadlines.

Method: The kanban methodology, widely recognized for optimizing workflow and reducing waste, is integrated with Notion, an intuitive digital tool that facilitates real-time visualization and monitoring of tasks.

Results and Discussion: The results suggest that Notion and kanban are responsible for promoting a more flexible and adaptable management system, offering a potential model for industries facing similar challenges.

Research Implications: The company that is the object of the research faces challenges in planning and meeting deadlines due to the confusing manual management of processes, which generates bottlenecks and rework.

Originality/Value: Integration aims to reduce communication errors, improve inventory management and increase process efficiency, which are essential factors for competitiveness in unstable markets
Особенности государственно-частного партнерства в сфере образования
Authors: Кошкина Елена 
Published: December 2024

Public-private partnership in the field of education has its own characteristics and this is primarily due to the creation of a new infrastructure, which is not attractive for many investors. The projects include the construction of schools, kindergartens, as well as the introduction of innovations in the field of education. Partnership between business and the state in the construction, restoration and development of such facilities can significantly accelerate the renewal of the educational infrastructure. Moreover, such a partnership can become one of the key elements of regional policy, taking into account the peculiarities of the educational sphere.
Evaluation of Fatha Formation Clays for Drilling Fluid Production Using Water from Four Iraqi Sites and Their Application in Oil Field Conditions
Authors: Faisal Suhad , Kareem Yaseen Saleh , Saleh Sabbar Abdullah 
Published: December 2024

This study focuses on evaluating the validity of surface water and well water for the purpose of using it in the preparation of drilling fluid with bentonite clays of fatha formation taken from four sites for three Iraqi governorates are (Salah al-Din, Kirkuk and Ninevah), the selected sites from which water was Collected from (Upper Zab water, Lower Zab water, Tigris River water and well water), to conduct chemical and physical tests of water samples and indicate their suitability in using them as drilling fluid, and this analysis included properties Physical and chemical, which is the (pH) Total dissolved solid (TDS) and electrical conductivity (EC) and the Concentrations of Cations (Ca+, Na+, K+ and Mg+), and Anions (Cl-, HCO3-, SO4- and CO3-), and the results showed the suitability of water as a drilling fluid and rheological properties were tested (Rheological) for samples (density, viscosity, pH, Filtration and calcium ions). As well as adding some activated chemicals such as (XC-polymer, CMC L.V, Caustic Soda) to the drilling fluid and gave appropriate results according to the American Petroleum Institute (API).
Investigating the Role of Hydrofluoric Acid Concentration in Tailoring the Morphology and Enhancing the Photonic Properties of Nanoporous Silicon Wafers
Authors: Jassim Amjad Hussein 
Published: December 2024

At This research used an electrochemical method to convert bulk silicon wafers into porous silicon (PS). The wafers, chosen with a (100) orientation and (8-3) Ω.cm resistivity, the time of etching was 25 min and the current density of etching 25 mA/cm². It was carried out nanoscale surface morphology on the PS substrates by modify the hydrofluoric acid (HF) to ethanol ratio (1:3, 1:6, and 1:9). In the compositional aspect it was used (AFM) to show that higher hydrofluoric: ethanol concentricity augment the porosity and particles density of wafer surface. subsequently, the etching depth given changeful directions with changing HF concentration, and the nanodimensions were clearly showed within the porous silicon layers were they produced. The anatomy of Photo luminescence (PL) specified that the energy gap E.G. was widened with increasing the porosity of wafers and the density of particles, as seem by a shifting to the blue in the PL spectrum
A mechanism study of tripartite motif 10 modulating septic cardiomyopathy
Authors: Yang Zhimei , Su Jie 
Published: December 2024

Objective:
Septic cardiomyopathy (SCM), as a complication of the septic process, severely affects the myocardial function of patients, but its pathogenesis remains unclear. The article aims to explore the mechanism of tripartite motif 10 (TRIM10) in rats with SCM and provide animal experimental basis for the treatment and prevention of SCM.

Material and Methods:
An SCM rat model was constructed by intraperitoneal injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Sh-NC and sh-TRIM10 groups were injected with sh-NC and sh-TRIM10 in the tail vein for 3 consecutive days before SCM modeling. The expression of TRIM10 was detected by Western blot and reverse transcription–polymerase chain reaction analyses. Hematoxylin–eosin staining was performed to observe pathological changes in myocardium. Cardiomyocyte apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry. Serum levels of cardiac troponin I, myohemoglobin, creatine kinase-MB, interleukin-18 (IL-18), interleukin-1 β (IL-1β), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), superoxide dismutase, and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Apoptosis-related proteins and toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)/nuclear transcription factor-κB (NF-κB) pathway-related proteins were explored by Western blot assay.

Results:
TRIM10 expression increased in the LPS group (P < 0.0001). Myocardial tissue injury in SCM rats was improved after TRIM10 reduction compared with that in the LPS group. Knockdown of TRIM10 decreased the levels of MDA (P < 0.01), IL-18 (P < 0.0001), IL-1β (P < 0.0001), and TNF-α (P < 0.0001) and increased the contents of SOD (P < 0.001) and GSH-Px (P < 0.001) compared with those in the LPS group. TRIM10 reduced the apoptosis of H9C2 cells (P < 0.0001). After TRIM10 interference, the expression of p-P65/P65 (P < 0.0001) and TLR4 (P < 0.0001) was decreased.

Conclusion:
TRIM10 knockdown can reduce inflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis in SCM rats and has a protective effect on cardiomyocytes, which may be attributed to the regulation of the TLR4/NF-κB pathway.