bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Determination of calcium content and its economic efficiency in medicines and biologically active additives
Authors: Mikheeva L.A. , Mikheeva A.V. 
Published: December 2021

Calcium is directly involved in metabolic processes and the formation of tissues, bones and teeth, nourishes nerve tissues, lowers cholesterol, normalizes blood pressure. The development of the fetus depends on calcium, as well as the well-being and general health of the expectant mother. Several of the most popular calcium-containing medications and dietary supplements were investigated. The content of total and soluble calcium was determined. The selection of samples of finished medicines was carried out in accordance with the requirements of the control instructions approved by the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation.
Key words: calcium, calcium-containing preparations, soluble calcium content.
The research of neuroplasticity by the Visual Continuous Performance Tasks in teaching by the method of complex music and vocal education
Authors: Ogorodnov D.M. , Evdokimov S.A. , Kropotov Yu.D. 
Published: December 2021

The Methodology of Comprehensive Music and Vocal Education (CMVE) is a powerful pedagogical instrument which helps a person's to improve its voice and musicality. Because several zones, such is auditory, somatosensory, motor (mainly due to the inclusion of hands and speech motor apparatus) and visual are actively involved, which is active contributes to a change in the picture of the dominant centers of the cortex, stimulates and develops such cognitive functions as attention, speech, memory, praxis. Neuroplasticity is closely related to music education, as indicated, for example, by such work as G. Schlaug, which explains some of the sensorimotor and cognitive improvements associated with music education. This allows us to assume and test the effects of neuroplasticity when working according to the CMVE method, which also uses different modalities. To investigate event-related potentials, the authors use a two-stimulus selective attention test (VCPT Go / NoGo test).
Key words: EEG, ERP, VCPT-task, musical-vocal education by D.E. Ogorodnov.
Noninvasive electrical stimulation of the spinal cord as a method of correcting walking after a stroke
Authors: Bogacheva I.N. , Shcherbakova N.A. , Skvortsov D.V. , Kaurkin S.N. , Moshonkina T.R. , Gerasimenko Yu.P. 
Published: December 2021

The effect of noninvasive trasnscutaneous spinal cord stimulation (scTS) on walking parameters in patients after a cerebral infarction or ischemic stroke was investigated. It has been shown that after the use of scTS while walking on the floor the speed of movement, the length of the step cycle, the height of the foot elevation and the amplitude of movements in the hip, knee and ankle joints increased, which shows the ability of using scT to correct walking after a stroke.
Key words: spinal cord, electrical stimulation, stroke, walking.
Musicoterapia: Ferramenta de Humanização na Assistência de Pré-termos em uma UTIN Cearense
Authors: Freitas Francisco Bruno Queirós de , Rodrigues Newlene Maria Nunes Magalhães 
Published: December 2021

Introdução. A prematuridade tem se configurado um problema mundial de saúde, visto que nascem cerca de 30 milhões de recém-nascidos por ano. Além de afetar o desenvolvimento infantil pode trazer riscos para a relação afetiva entre mãe e filho, por isso, o cuidado humanizado deve ser enfatizado. Objetivo. Avaliar os efeitos da música nas respostas fisiológicas e comportamentais de recém-nascidos prematuros hospitalizados em uma UTI neonatal. Método. Pesquisa quantitativa, transversal e descritiva, com proposição intervencionista, que contou com a participação de dois recém-nascidos gemelares dizigóticos. A coleta de dados foi realizada através de uma ficha de avaliação criada pelo pesquisador e foram analisados por meio da estatística descritiva. Resultados. No recém-nascido do gênero feminino houve melhora das respostas comportamentais a partir do final da segunda sessão de terapia, enquanto, no masculino deu-se no final da terceira. No que se refere à análise das variáveis fisiológicas, verificou-se diminuição da frequência cardíaca no neonato feminino a partir da segunda, todavia, o efeito não evidenciado no masculino. Quanto a frequência respiratória identificou-se redução a datar da segunda sessão para o nuelo feminino e a partir da terceira no masculino. A saturação de oxigênio melhorou a partir da segunda no bebê feminino e a começar da terceira para o masculino. Além disso, ocorreu variação da temperatura corporal entre os recém-nascidos quando os dados obtidos durante as sessões são comparados entre os turnos. Conclusão. A música contribuiu para melhorar as respostas comportamentais e fisiológicas, exceto, frequência cardíaca e temperatura corporal.
Unitermos. Recém-nascido prematuro; Unidades de terapia intensiva; Musicoterapia
Yoğun Bakımda Standart Analjezi ve Sedasyon Uygulamasının Serum Prokalsitonin Düzeyi ile İlişkisi
Authors: GÜVENÇ DEMİRAĞCI Yeşim , TEKİN İdil , KILIÇ Orhan , AYDIN TOK Demet 
Published: December 2021

Giriş ve Amaç: Bu çalışmada, yoğun bakım hastalarının tedavi sürecinde ağrı düzeylerinin kontrolünde uygulanan standart sedo-analjezinin, bir enflamasyon belirteci olan serum prokalsitonini ile ilişkisinin saptanması amaçlanmıştır.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırma, retrospektif olarak yoğun bakım kayıtlarından toplanan bilginin analizi ile gerçekleştirildi. Sedo-analjezi protokolü uygulanmadan önce hastaların ağrı tedavileri, hekim ve hemşirelerin düzensiz aralıklarla hastaları sübjektif değerlendirmeleri sonucuna göre, gereği halinde yapılmakta idi (1. Grup). Protokol ile güvenilir ölçeklerle, düzenli aralıklarla değerlendirilen ağrı ve sedasyon gereksinimleri, önceden kararlaştırılan ilaçlar ve dozlarla tedavi edilmeye başlandı (2. Grup). Hastaların prokalsitonin düzeyleri 5 gün süreyle sabah 1 kez ölçüldü.
Bulgular: Parasetamol 2. grupta daha fazla kullanılmakla birlikte her iki grup arasında anlamlı fark saptanmadı. Tramadol 2. grupta istatistiksel olarak anlamlı oranda fazla kullanıldı. Fentanil dozu iki grup arasında anlamlı farklılık göstermedi. Sedasyon amaçlı kullanılan midazolam ise 2. grupta istatistiksel olarak anlamlı oranda daha az kullanıldı. Her iki grupta da prokalsitonin değerlerinin giderek azalma gösterme eğiliminde olduğu saptandı. 1. gün ile 5. gün arasındaki fark karşılaştırıldığında iki grup arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık saptanmadı (p= 0,56). Beş gün boyunca izlenen serum prokalsitonin median değerlerinin her iki grupta da benzer olduğu bulundu.
Sonuç: Protokolize sedo-analjezi uygulaması yaptığımız olgularda prokalsitonin düzeylerinde bir farklılık saptamadık. Prokalsitoninin enfeksiyonda olduğu gibi ağrı takibinde de uygun bir belirteç olup olamayacağını anlamak için daha iyi standardize edilmiş hasta gruplarında ve daha geniş olgu serilerinde yeni araştırmalara gereksinim olduğu görüşündeyiz.
Pandemia y autoatención: la negación y subalternización de los saberes populares
Authors: Menéndez Eduardo L. 
Published: December 2021

La pandemia de COVID-19 evidenció una vez más la hegemonía de la biomedicina, y no solo respecto de las medicinas académicas china, hindú y japonesa, así como de las medicinas tradicionales latinoamericanas, sino también respecto de los procesos de autoatención, pese a que éstos fueron los principales mecanismos preventivos que utilizaron los sujetos y microgrupos para enfrentar la pandemia de Covid-19 hasta que se comenzó a aplicar la vacuna contra el coronavirus. Más aún, la Organización Mundial de la Salud, la Organización Panamericana de la Salud y los aparatos médico/sanitarios de los países a nivel mundial, actuaron de tal manera que la autoatención apareció como un mecanismo técnico biomédico en lugar de ser considerado como un proceso desarrollado y aplicado por la población. Por lo que en este texto describo y analizo el concepto de autoatención, diferenciándolo del concepto biomédico de autocuidado, tratando de evidenciar los mecanismos de hegemonía que desarrolla la biomedicina para opacar los verdaderos actores de la autoatención, así como la subalternización de los mismos y la necesidad de que estos asuman el papel decisivo que han cumplido tanto en términos positivos como negativos.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Untuk Penerimaan Beasiswa Dengan Metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) Pada Smkn 1 Ciomas Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Kusnadi Yahdi , Dwiyansyah Muhammad Wildan 
Published: December 2021

Abstrak:Sebagai lembaga pendidikan formal, SMKN 1 Ciomas merupakan salah satu sekolah yang memberikan beasiswa kepada para siswa. Beasiswa ini ditujukan untuk siswa kurang mampu. Untuk bisa mendapatkan beasiswa tersebut, siswa harus memenuhi kriteria-kriteria yang ditetapkan oleh SMKN 1 Ciomas. Kriteria-kriteria tersebut antara lain surat keterangan tidak mampu, status anak dalam keluarga, penghasilan orangtua, jumlah tanggungan orangtua, dan nilai rata-rata raport semester terakhir. Hanya siswa yang memenuhi kriteria-kriteria tersebut yang dapat memperoleh beasiswa. Untuk membantu penentuan dalam menetapkan seseorang yang layak menerima beasiswa maka dibutuhkan sebuah sistem pendukung keputusan. Sistem pendukung keputusan berbasis komputer merupakan salah satu cara untuk membantu permasalahan penyeleksi penerima beasiswa tersebut. Oleh karena itu perlu dibangun sistem pendukung keputusan untuk penerimaan beasiswa dengan menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) yang mempunyai kemampuan untuk memecahkan masalah multikriteria. Dari hasil pengujian, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa sistem pendukung keputusan untuk penerimaan beasiswa ini telah berhasil dikembangkan dan menampilkan perankingan dari hasil penyeleksian para calon penerima beasiswa. Kata Kunci: beasiswa, sistem pendukung keputusan, SAW Abstract: As formal education institutions, SMKN 1 Ciomas is one school that provides scholarships to students. This scholarship is intended for disadvantaged students. To be eligible for the scholarship, students must meet the criteria set by SMKN 1 Ciomas. These criteria include a certificate can not afford, the status of children in the family, parental income, number of dependents of parents, and the average value of the last semester report cards. Only students who meet the criteria to obtain a scholarship. To assist in determining a person determining the eligible then takes a decision support system. Computer-based decision support system is one way to help the problems of the grantee selectors. Therefore, it is necessary to build a decision support system for receiving a scholarship by using Simple Additive weighting method (SAW) which has the ability to solve the problem of multiple criteria. From the test results, we concluded that the decision support system for receiving this scholarship has been successfully developed and display the ranking of the results of the selection of the scholarship recipients. Keywords: scholarship, decision support systems, SAW
PERAN KARANG TARUNA DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN SEI GOHONG KECAMATAN BUKIT BATU KOTA PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Aminudin Muhammad , Eddy Lion  , Tardimanto Yuyuk 
Published: December 2021

The problem in this research is: "The Role of Youth Organization in Community Empowerment in Sei Gohong Village, Bukit Batu District, Palangka Raya City". This research is discussed with the aim to find out the role of Youth Organization in Community Empowerment in Sei Gohong Village, Bukit Batu Subdistrict, Palangka Raya City. Youth organization plays a role as youth association in carrying out community activities in the field of sports, arts and culture and other fields such as other activities, especially in security, arts and uasaha fields through borrowing revolving funds. This research method uses qualitative, by collecting interview data and studying documentation through purposive sampling techniques. The inhibiting factors / obstacles faced by Youth Organization in Sei Gohong Kelurahan are the main ones are the lack of funds, Secretariat Office Not yet available, human resources and coordination meetings are sparse, some activities in the program have been carried out by the kelurahan
Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah :“Peran Karang Taruna Dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kelurahan Sei Gohong Kecamatan Bukit Batu Kota Palangka Raya”. Penelitian ini Di bahas Dengan Tujuan Untuk mengetahui Peran Karang Taruna Dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kelurahan Sei Gohong Kecamatan Bukit Batu Kota Palangka Raya. Karang taruna berperan sebagai wadah perkumpulan pemuda dalam melakukan kegiatan kemasyarakatan dalam bidang olah raga, seni budaya dan bidang – bidang lain seperti kegiatan – kegiatan yang lain terutama dalam bidang keamanan, bidang kesenian dan bidang uasaha melalui peminjaman dana bergulir. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatatif, dengan pengumpulan data wawancara dan studi dokumentasi melalui teknik purpossive sampling. Faktor penghambatnya / Kendala yang dihadapi Karang Taruna di Kelurahan Sei Gohong adalah yang utama adalah ketersediaan dana yang kurang, Kantor Sekretariat Belum ada, sumberdaya manusia kemudian rapat kordinasi jarang, sebagian kegiatan dalam program sudah dikerjakan oleh pihak kelurahan
VARIASI METODE MENGAJAR GURU DALAM MENGATASI KEJENUHAN SISWA DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA
Authors: Adawiyah Fatniaton 
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Bagaimana Variasi Metode mengajar Guru dalam mengatasi kejenuhan siswa di Sekolah Menengah Pertama. Apa kendala dalam menciptakan Variasi Metode mengajar Guru untuk mengatasi kejenuhan siswa di Sekolah Menengah Pertama. Apa Upaya yang dilakukan untuk menciptakan Variasi Metode mengajar Guru dalam mengatasi kejenuhan siswa di Sekolah Menengah Pertama. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Dalam memperoleh data peneliti menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pengecekan keabsahan data menggunakan ketekunan peneliti dan triangulasi sumber data. Tahap-tahap penelitian dalam penelitian ini meliputi tahap pra lapangan, tahap pekerjaan lapangan, tahap analisis data dan tahap penulisan laporan. Hasil penelitian ini penyimpulkan bahwa: 1) guru PAI di Sekolah menggunakan metode ceramah diselingi dengan metode tanya jawab, selain metode-metode tersebut guru kadang-kadang juga memberikan metode diskusi. 2) Faktor penghambat, Kurangnya kemampuan guru dalam mengembangkan dan menerapkan metode pembelajaran yang bervariasi, Kurangnya pengetahuan guru tentang siswa-siswa yang dihadapi seperti tingkat kecerdasan siswa, bakat dan minatnya; Guru kurang matang dalam mempersiapkan seperangkat pembelajarannya sehingga menghambat dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran; serta kurangnya sarana yang tersedia dalam menunjang pembelajaran. 3) upaya yang dilakukan guru mengkombinasikan beberapa metode pembelajaran misalnya kombinasi penggunaan metode ceramah tanya jawab dan tugas, metode ceramah diskusi dan tugas, metode ceramah demonstrasi dan eksperimen, dan lain sebagainya serta meningkatkan keterampilan mengajar khususnya keterampilan menggunakan metode yang bervariasi dalam pembelajaran yang baik dan terarah.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF OPERATIONAL RESPONSE INDICATORS OF FIRE SERVICE UNITS LOCATED IN VARIOUS CLIMATIC CONDITIONS
Authors: Маштаков Владислав Александрович , Бобринев Евгений Васильевич , Удавцова Елена Юрьевна , Кондашов Андрей Александрович 
Published: December 2021

Проведено изучение показателей оперативного реагирования (скорости следования, времени прибытия первого подразделения, уровня прикрытия) подразделений пожарной охраны для населенных пунктов Краснодарского края и Свердловской области. Выделены города, в которых следует особое внимание уделить совершенствованию функционирования пожарной охраны с целью доведения времени прибытия первого подразделения до нормативного значения.
There was carried out the investigation of operational response indicators (speed of movement, first unit arrival time, coverage rate) of fire service units at settlements of the Krasnodar Region and the Sverdlovsk Region. There were highlighted the cities in which it is necessary to improve fire service activities in order to make the first unit arrival time closer to the normative value.
THE ROLE OF DESIGNERS IN THE SOCIAL DESIGN DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIA
Authors: Indriati Lisa 
Published: December 2021

Designers have been active promoters who campaign for the wellbeing of life through the convenience and practicality created through design (Manzini, 2015). However, it has only recently been realized that the positive intentions discovered to be unsustainable that leads society to become very consumptive, thus causing a negative impact on the social, economic, and environmental problems we face today. Designers who are contributing to this problem need to be part of the solution, therefore it is necessary to develop tools or methodological frameworks to help designers get new ideas, develop solutions and utilize technology to create engaging sustainability initiatives for society. The major problem that society faces today is the lack of sensitivity to sustainable ways of living. Social problems play an important role in initiating the desired change, the power of design as a means to change behaviour into interests among the people, especially interests in the field of sustainable design or what is now commonly referred to as social design. The main purpose of the social design was to initially design products that require the least energy to produce and can be recycled. However, the development of massive industrialization produces a negative impact on the environment and society so that the development of social design shifts focus on things that affect change, the design must be able to change user behaviour.

Keyword: social design, social impact, community, responsibility, sustainability.
CREATING VISUAL ASSETS OF KOREAN VOCABULARY CARD GAME NOLJA
Authors: Maharani Satyaning 
Published: December 2021

ABSTRACT
The Korean vocabulary card game Nolja is a game designed to assist the learning process of Korean vocabulary in an interactive way and suitable for women aged 15-25 years. However, as a new game, Nolja has a fatal problem with its design, namely, the placement of illustrations on the player card which makes the game finish too quickly, there are no tools to assess language proficiency on the card, the typeface on the card is less legible, and strokes on the illustration are too thin, Therefore, it is necessary to design a visual asset for the Nolja vocabulary card game. Visual asset design for Nolja includes game theme design, illustration, educational game system, layout, and content arrangement. This design aims to produce a Nolja card game design that is interactive, educational, and suitable for women aged 15-25 years who have the motivation and function to convey Korean language subject matter well. The design is carried out by qualitative methods through interviews with experts and extreme users in the game and learning the Korean language, distributing surveys to 100 target markets. This design is also supported by data collection from literature studies from books, journals, and articles from the Internet. The design produces a visual asset for the Nolja vocabulary card game with a stronger educational game system and a design style that matches the target market's wishes so that it can be well received by the market.

Keyword: Korean language, Visual learning media, Flashcards, Picture card games, Visual assets.
CUSTOM JOURNALING BOOK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA GENERASI Z
Authors: Paramita Angelica Fayola Ayu , Tjandrawibawa Paulina 
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini mengambil tema meningkatkan kesehatan mental dalam menulis yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya budaya literasi terutama menulis yang mulai berkurang di Indonesia saat ini. Karena perkembangan teknologi yang mulai pesat pada saat ini, masyrakat mulai meninggalkan budaya literasi. Dimana menulis memiliki banyak manfaatnya bagi kesehatan mental manusia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan melakukan studi literatur melalui jurnal dan buku sebagai sumber pembahasan. Hasil dari penelitian membuktikan bahwa penggunaan gadget yang berlebihan memiliki efek negatif bagi Kesehatan manusia. Selain itu, peluang generasi z mengalami gangguan mental sangat tinggi dan untuk mengurangi gangguan Kesehatan mental tersebut bisa dibantu dengan menulis. Dimana menulis memiliki banyak manfaatnya dari pada mengetik.

Kata Kunci: Menulis, Kesehatan Mental, Generasi Z, Gadget
Konvergensi Radio dalam Mempertahankan Eksistensi di Era Digital dan Covid-19
Authors: Lathifah Khasna’ , Ismandianto Ismandianto 
Published: December 2021

Konvergensi media menjadi langkah untuk mempertahankan eksistensi ditengah banyaknya media baru bermunculan. Inovasi yang dilakukan semakin berkembang sejak pandemi virus Covid-19. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat eksistensi RRI Pekanbaru setelah melakukan Konvergensi media dan melihat dampak Konvergensi media yang dirasakan oleh internal maupun pendengar RRI Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif serta diperkuat dengan konsep Mediamorfosis Roger Fidler. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa segmentasi pendengar atau pemirsa belum banyak, karena khalayak mencari informasi atau hiburan melalui media sosial media. Langkah yang dilakukan RRI Pekanbaru untuk mempertahankan eksistensi di era digital, adalah dengan terus mengikuti perkembangan teknologi terutama di masa covid. Konvergensi yang dilakukan memunculkan karakter yang semakin interaktif mampu memperoleh kunsekuensi langsung atas pesan yang disampaikan.
Exciting Mutual Inclination in Planetary Systems with a Distant Stellar Companion: The Case of Kepler-108
Authors: Xu Wenrui , Fabrycky Daniel 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
We study the excitation of mutual inclination between planetary orbits by a novel secular-orbital resonance in multi-planet systems perturbed by binary companions, which we call “ivection.” The ivection resonance happens when the nodal precession rate of the planet matches a multiple of the orbital frequency of the binary, and its physical nature is similar to the previously studied evection resonance. Capture into an ivection resonance requires encountering the resonance with slowly increasing nodal precession rate, and it can excite the mutual inclination of the planets without affecting their eccentricities. We discuss the possible outcomes of ivection resonance capture, and we use simulations to illustrate that it is a promising mechanism for producing the mutual inclination in systems where planets have significant mutual inclination but modest eccentricity, such as Kepler-108. We also find an apparent deficit of multi-planet systems that would have a nodal precession period comparable to the binary orbital period, suggesting that ivection resonance may inhibit formation of or destablize multi-planet systems with an external binary companion.