bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Treatment of Unruptured Cerebral Artery Aneurysm: A Meta-Analysis
Authors: Fatema Turkistani  , Aseel Bin Sawad  
Published: October 2021

Unruptured middle cerebral artery (MCA) aneurysms can be treated using two techniques or procedures, microsurgical clipping and endovascular coiling. The aim of this meta-analysis study is to compare the safety and efficacy of microsurgical clipping with the endovascular coiling in the treatment of unruptured MCA aneurysms. We searched electronic databases (PubMed, EMBASE and the Cochrane library) to identify studies published between 1991 and 2019. For clipping and coiling techniques, separate meta-analyses were conducted on efficacy and safety after the intervention and at follow-up by using random- and fixed-effects models. Forty-one articles were included in our meta-analyses: 23 case series using clipping and 25 case series using coiling procedures. The complete aneurysm occlusion rate was higher in the clipping procedure (96.1%, 95% CI: 92.8%-97.9%) as compared to the coiling procedure (57.6%, 95% CI: 49.4 – 65.4%). Clipping procedure has a slightly higher rate of favorable functional outcomes (96.4%, 95% CI: 94.8 – 97.5%) compared to coiling procedure (94.8%, 95% CI: 93.1 –96%). Interestingly, the rate of occlusion appears to decrease with time in the clipping group and increase with time in the coiling group, while the rate of favorable functional outcomes appears to increase with time in the clipping group and decrease with time in the coiling group. Publication bias was unlikely in all our analysis for studies assessing: coiling and occlusion rate, clipping and occlusion rate, coiling and functional outcomes, and clipping and functional outcomes. Microsurgical clipping yields a higher aneurysm occlusion rate, with slightly higher favorable functional outcomes in the treatment of unruptured MCA aneurysms than the endovascular coiling.
In-silico evaluation of ‘Mirror Repeats’ In HIV Genome
Authors: Sandeep Yadav  , Usha Yadav  , Dinesh C. Sharma  
Published: October 2021

The repetitive sequences played an important role in the characterization of both prokaryotic & eukaryotic organisms. Various different patterns of repetitive sequences have also been identified in organisms. Among all the repeat sequences. Mirror Repeats (MR`s) play an important role in various types of neurological disorders. These MR`s have also been reported for structure determination of genomes, triplex DNA formation & various other genome functions. We have followed a distinguished method referred to as FPCB (FASTA PARALLEL COMPLEMENT BLAST) for the identification of MR`s. The above said method used to identify MR’s in both types of HIV viruses (HIV-1 & HIV-2). Present investigation reported that MR’s are frequently distributed in all the regions of the genomes of both types. As a result, 232 & 248 total numbers of MR`s identified in both the HIV-1 & HIV-2 genome respectively. In addition, it was also revealed that the majority of the identified sequences are imperfect. The maximum length of MR`s in HIV-1 is of 47 nucleotides (NTD`s), however in case of HIV-2, it is of 49 nucleotides (NTD`s). Present investigation will be helpful for further development of a link between mirror repeats and host genome, which will be a new trend to block the viral integration as well as pathogenicity.
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF THINK PAIR SHARE (TPS) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PASSING BOLA VOLI
Authors: Suliaji Ketut 
Published: October 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar passing bola voli pada siswa kelas XII MIPA3 SMAN 3 Amlapura tahun pelajaran 2018/2019 dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran TPS (Think Pair Share). Jenis penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kelas (PTK). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan 2 siklus dimana masing-masing siklus terdiri dari 3 pertemuan. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XII MIPA 3 SMAN 3 Amlapura Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019 berjumlah 35 orang siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persentase tingkat penguasaan hasil belajar teknik dasar passing bola voli pada siklus I sebesar 42,86% berada pada dalam kategori sangat kurang. Pada Siklus II sebesar 85,71% berada pada berada dalam kategori baik. Terjadi peningkatan persentase tingkat penguasaan hasil belajar teknik dasar passing in bola voli sebesar 42,85% dari siklus I ke siklus II. Disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Think Pair Share (TPS) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar passing bola voli.
RASISME DALAM OLAHRAGA
Authors: Kuntjoro Bambang Ferianto Tjahyo 
Published: October 2021

Rasisme dalam dunia olahraga banyak sekali terjadi, baik di Indonesia maupun di mancanegara. Misalnya pemain kulit hitam diteriaki suporter bak “monyet”, dan lain-lain. Hal ini dapat mengganggu konsentrasi pemain, tetapi juga dapat mengganggu jalannya pertandingan dan dapat merusak sportivitas dalam olahraga. Rasis dalam dunia sepakbola sering muncul dalam sebuah pertandingan antarnegara atau antarklub di Eropa yang disebabkan oleh banyak faktor seperti sejarah masa lalu sebuah bangsa, ego etnis, dan adanya kesenjangan ekonomi antar dua negara.Dengan banyaknya aksi rasisme dalam dunia olahraga, membuat organisasi-organisasi olahraga di dunia bahkan di Indonesia membuat aturan yang sifatnya membatasi dan mempersempit ruang gerak aksi rasisme bagi setiap pelaku olahraga baik pemain, pelatih, maupun supporter. Dalam Undang-Undang No. 11 Tahun 2008 Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (“UU ITE”), unsur dengan sengaja dan tanpa hak selalu muncul dalam perumusan tindak pidana ciber. Bunyi Pasal 28 ayat (2) UU ITE adalah sebagai berikut:Setiap Orang dengan sengaja dan tanpa hak menyebarkan informasi yang ditujukan untuk menimbulkan rasa kebencian atau permusuhan individu dan/atau kelompok masyarakat tertentu berdasarkan atas suku, agama, ras, dan antargolongan (SARA) dengan hukuman yaitu pidana penjara paling lama 6 (enam) tahun dan/atau denda paling banyak Rp1.000.000.000 (satu miliar rupiah).
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PASSING BAWAH BOLAVOLI
Authors: Sujito Sujito 
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model pembelajaran passing bawah bolavoli bagi siswa kelas VII di SMP Negeri 1 Rogojampi - Banyuwangi sehingga bisa membuat peserta didik lebih senang, aktif, kreatif, dan termotivasi untuk bermain bolavoli. Produk yang diharapkan adalah buku panduan model pembelajaran passing bawah bolavoli. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan dengan memodifikasi langkah-langkah penelitian yang sesuai dengan kondisi di lapangan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan angket untuk ahli dan siswa. Dengan kualifikasi 2 pelatih bolavoli dan 1 guru pendidikan jasmani, dan untuk ujicoba digunakan kelompok kecil 10 siswa dan kelompok besar 15 siswa. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini menyebutkan bahwa hasil evaluasi ketiga ahli adalah 90,22%, sedangkan hasil evaluasi uji tahap I (uji kelompok kecil) dan uji tahap II (uji kelompok besar) adalah 83,33%. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini berdasarkan data yang dikumpulkan dari ahli bolavoli, ahli pembelajaran dan siswa saat uji coba tahap I dan ujicoba tahap II dan memperhatikan hasil analisa data yang telah dilakukan, maka semua model pembelajaran layak dan dapat digunakan.
Pengaruh Pemberian Ankle Balance Strategy Exercise Meningkatkan Keseimbangan Siswa Putra Peserta Ekstrakurikuler Atletik Lompat Jauh
Authors: Wati Devi Arya , Parwata I Made Yoga , Vitalistyawati Luh Putu Ayu 
Published: October 2021

Olahraga lompat jauh merupakan cabang olahraga atletik, olahraga atletik ini sering disebut “ibu olahraga karena terdiri dari gerak dasar manusia yang melibatkan gerakan jalan, lari, lompat dan lempar. Olahraga lompat jauh adalah salah satu olahraga prestasi. Olahraga ini memiliki empat fase yaitu awalan, tolakan, melayang dan mendarat. Pada lompat jauh ini fase mendarat merupakan fase terpenting. Komponen fisik yang sangat dibutuhkan dalam fase mendarat yaitu keseimbangan. Keseimbangan dapat ditingkatkan melalui latihan ankle balance strategy exercise. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui latihan ankle balance strategy exercise meningkatkan keseimbangan pada siswa putra ekstrakurikuler atletik lompat jauh di SMKN1 Denpasar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Pre-Experimental. One-Group Pretest- Post test Design, bertempat di Lapangan Lumintang, dengan jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 10 orang. Latihan dilakukan selama 12 kali pertemuan, frekuensi 3 kali seminggu. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan strokstand test untuk mengukur keseimbangan. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan pairedt-test dengan tingkat siginifikan 0.000(p≤0.05). Hasil analisis data bahwa latihan ankle balance strategy exercise bermakna secara statistik dan dapat meningkatkan keseimbangan sebesar 20,51%. siswa putra peserta ekstrakurikuler atletik lompat jauh di SMKN1 Denpasar
Application of Optimization and Machine Learning for Sentiment Analysis
Authors: Chourasiya Manitosh , Rathod Prof.  Devendra Singh 
Published: October 2021

Sentiment analysis is called detecting emotions extracted from text features and is known as one of the most important parts of opinion extraction. Through this process, we can determine if a script is positive, negative or neutral. In this research, sentiment analysis is performed with textual data. A text feeling analyzer combines natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning techniques to assign weighted assessment scores to entities, subjects, subjects, and categories within a sentence or phrase. In expressing mood, the polarity of text reviews could be graded on a negative to positive scale using a learning algorithm.
The current decade has seen significant developments in artificial intelligence, and the machine learning revolution has changed the entire AI industry. After all, machine learning techniques have become an integral part of any model in today's computing world. However, the ensemble to learning techniques is promise a high level of automation with the extraction of generalized rules for text and sentiment classification activities. This thesis aims to design and implement an optimized functionality matrix using to the ensemble learning for the sentiment classification and its applications.
PENGARUH PRIVACY, SOCIAL INFLUENCE TERHADAP ONLINE PURCHASE INTENTION: TRUST SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI
Authors: Veronica Veronica , Rodhiah Rodhiah 
Published: October 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh privacy, social influence terhadap online purchase intention dan trust sebagai variabel mediasi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode nonprobability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 100 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner melalui link google form. Analisis data menggunakanPartial Least Squares- Structural Equation Modelling (PLS- SEM) dengan menggunakan software SmartPLS versi 3.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa privacy dan social influence mempengaruhi online purchase intention secara positif dan signifikan. Trust dapat memediasi privacy terhadap online purchase intention secara positif dan signifikan pada pelanggan Shopee di Jakarta. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan penjelasan kepada pelanggan Shopee bahwa hal terpenting dalam berbelanja secara online adalah keamanan yang ketat sehingga meningkatkan rasa kepercayaan dan feedback berupa kepuasan dan ketidakpuasan terhadap produk yang telah dibeli. The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of privacy, social influence on online purchase intention and trust as a mediation. The research design used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. This research uses non probability sampling method with purposive sampling technique. The sample number is 100 respondents.Data collection is done by distributing questionnaires through the google form link. Partial Least Squares- Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) is used to analyze research data by using SmartPLS ver 3.0. The findings show privacy and social influence possitively and significanly on online purchase intention. Trust can mediate privacy of online purchase intention on Shopee customers at Jakarta.The results of this research provide an explanation to Shopee customers that the important thing in online purchasing is tight security increasing trust and feedback as satisfaction and dissatisfaction with the product that has been purchased.
ANALISIS TERHADAP INTEGRASI PENGETAHUAN DALAM SISTEM PENDIDIKAN DI SMP ISLAM TERPADU BUNAYYA
Authors: Irwan Saleh Dalimunthe  
Published: October 2021

Integrasi pengetahuan amat penting, untuk itu perlu membangun kurikulum yang terintegrasi yakni, keterkaitan wahyu dengan sains serta penataan lingkungan sekolah yang Islami. Hal ini yang dilakukan SMP IT Bunayya dalam mendidik siswanya.Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologis.Subjek penelitian adalah Kepala Sekolah dan pihak menajemen sekolah yang menangani kurikulum, Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara studi dokumen serta observasi.Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan Pemprosesan Satuan, Kategorisasi, Kategorisasi dan Penafsiran.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Bentuk Integrasi Ilmu pada SMP IT Bunayya adalah Model Integrasidengan dua pola yaitu model pengintegrasian kedalam paket kurikulum yakni pemaduan pada aspek Kognitif, Afektif, Psikomotorik, Spritualitas dan nilai social dan model pengintegrasian ke dalam tema-tema pelajaran yakni dalam desain pembelajaran. Sedangkan Model Pembinaan sesuai kurikulum dalam usaha terwujudnya Integrasi pengetahuan kedalam sikap kepribadian dilakukan beberapa kegiatan, yaitu; Malam Bina Takwa, Pramuka, Talkshow Aqil Baligh, Amalan Yaumiyah, dan Outing Class sebagai wujud lingkungan Islami.
How is the School Library Used? Mapping the Use of an Upper Secondary School Library
Authors: Olsen Heidi Kristin 
Published: October 2021

To be able to secure an evidence-based development of the library service at a large upper secondary school in Norway, a multi method study was conducted to map the use of the library.
Findings show that the library is used a lot by the students from all different branches. The main use is by students working on schoolwork sitting together with others. A stable part of the users prefers to work in the quiet area. Both teachers and students expressed a high degree of satisfaction with the library staff and emphasised the importance of the librarians' presence and availability for the users, both professionally and as responsible adults. Teachers and students alike perceived the library space as an attractive and very important physical place for students to work. A discussion of strengths and challenges of adequate methods for mapping school library use is included. Most research on school libraries concentrate on student achievement and cooperation between librarians and teachers. These are of course essential areas of concern and importance when it comes to discussing the position and function of school libraries. Nevertheless, the use of the libraries has had much less focus yet constitutes an important research area to understand the health of any library and its services. In this article we present results from a study of the use of an upper secondary school library. From 2016 to 2019, several studies were conducted relating to the use of the library at a Norwegian upper secondary school. These studies were a cooperative project between staff at the library and the Oslo Metropolitan University. The school management staff were also involved in choosing the research focus of the study. In this paper, the methods used and some of the findings are presented.
Promoting Ethnic and Religious Diversity for the Nigerian School Children: A Preliminary Study
Authors: Onyebuchi Grace 
Published: October 2021

The aim of this study is to provide evidence on the school library as an important medium for promoting ethnic and religious diversity among the Nigerian school children. Though the issue of diversity continues to evolve and expand in the 21st century to include dimensions of race, ethnicity, gender, culture, abilities, sexual orientation, socio-economic status, age and religious preferences (Perrault & Mardis, 2015), the Nigerian nation is presently being troubled by the crisis related to ethnic and religious groups. The education system seems not to be doing much in encouraging coexistence among the citizens. The school library serves as a safe place for addressing these issues of ethnicity and religiosity among learners from diverse backgrounds in the Nigerian school system in which the school timetable is busy with a lot of passive learning activities. Even though ethnic and religious diversity should be addressed in a normal classroom environment, there is still a continuous rise in the lack of ethnic and religious coexistence in Nigerian community which has brought about religious rivalry and ethnic bigotry in the different communities of the nation (Akwanya, 2015; Ojo, 2016). This has continually led to a greater output of school children who are not ready to welcome other cultures and religious beliefs when they become adults; thus steering violence among other members of the community.
Modelo de Participação Popular na Mediação Ambiental e Fundiária no Brasil
Authors: Chacur Rachel Lopes Queiroz 
Published: October 2021

O presente trabalho apresenta o modelo de participação popular na mediação ambiental e fundiária no sistema legal e jurídico brasileiro. O objetivo do trabalho é sugerir a implantação de parâmetros de participação dos sujeitos envolvidos no conflito para obterem a solução do problema ambiental e fundiário. A revisão de literatura definem dogmas e regras normativas, legais e jurídicas respaldando a mediação ambiental descrevendo as relações lineares conflitivas. Acrescenta a visão sistêmica de relações sociais devido a origem das causas complexas e seus desdobramentos durante o desenvolvimento das tratativas de negociação e mediação, envolvendo assuntos de ordem ambiental e gestão de conflitos de interesses. Foi utilizada a metodologia de abordagem exploratória pautada em revisão de literatura e pesquisa empírica, com o uso de instrumentos de planilhas Excell e análise de dados públicos coletados de órgãos públicos, pelo período de 5 anos, em uma comarca e cidade do interior do Estado de São Paulo - SP, no Brasil. Os resultados apresentam a inexistência de meios e tratamento adequado de resolução de conflitos lineares judiciais e complexos nos órgãos públicos judiciais e administrativos. A relevância da proposta advém da projeção de um novo modelo de gestão pública ambiental e fundiária pelo instituto da mediação, em favor da solução de problemas complexos, e, por conseguinte contribuindo com o desenvolvimento econômico e social dos municípios brasileiros.
Perawatan Metode Kanguru (PMK) dapat mempercepat proses penyapihan penggunaan High Flow Nasal (HFN) pada bayi prematur
Authors: Caswini Nining , Rustina Yeni , Efendi Defi 
Published: October 2021

Pendahuluan: Alat bantu napas seperti heated humidified high flown asal (HHHFN) merupakan alat bantu napas yang sering digunakan pada bayi prematur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi penerapan perawatan metode kanguru (PMK) pada bayi prematur yang terpasang HHHFN dan dampaknya terhadap lama pemakaian HHHFN. Metode: Quasy experiment pre-post design dilakukan pada 44 bayi yang terbagi menjadi 22 bayi untuk kelompok intervensi dan 22 bayi untuk kelompok kontrol. Kriteria inklusi meliputi usia gestasi >28-36 minggu, berat badan bayi antara >1000-2500 gram, dan terpasang alat bantu napas HHHFN. Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol terhadap perlakuan PMK dan lama pemakaian HHHFN dengan nilai p= 0,001; ɑ< 0,05. Simpulan: Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasi bahwa penerapan PMK pada bayi prematur yang terpasang alat bantu napas HHHFN dapat mempercepat proses weaning jika dibandingkan dengan bayi yang tidak dilakukan PMK (p<0,001). Oleh karena itu, perawat yang bertugas di ruang perawatan neonatus perlu menerapkan PMK pada neonatus yang terpasang HHHFN agar bayi dapat menurunkan lama pemakaian HHHFN dan menurunkan lama rawat di rumah sakit.
Efektivitas Telemedicine terhadap perawatan pasien diabateic foot ulcers: Tinjauan sistemastis
Authors: Taslim Muhammad Anis , Kusnanto Kusnanto , Dewi Yulia Setiya 
Published: October 2021

Pendahuluan:Ulkus kaki diabetik merupakan salah satu komplikasi yang sering terjadi pada penderita Diabetes Mellitus. Telemedicinemerupakan pennggunaan sarana teknologi komunikasi untuk mendapatkan dan mendesiminasi data dan pelayanan medis. Sistematik review ini bertujuan mengkaji efektivitas telemedicine untuk pengelolaan perawatan ulkus kaki diabetik.Metode:kata kunci yang digunakan adalah "telemedicine" "healing" dan "diabetic foot" dan "diabetic foot ulcers", yang dihubungankan dengan Boolean operator "AND". Pencarian artikel dengan menggunakan kerangka PICOT pada database internasional; EBSCO, Science Direct, Scopus, ProQuest, selama lima tahun, 2017-2021. Hasil:Diperoleh 15 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi yaitu berfokus pada telemedicine pada pasien dengan perawatan ulkus kaki diabetic, penelitian jenis Randomized Control Trialdan quasi-experiment. Studi desain lainnya dimasukkan dalam kriteria eksklusi. Artikel yang didapatkan dianalisa dengan Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyzes(PRISMA). Simpulan:Telemedicine memiliki beberapa inovasi yang dapat digunakan dalam mengamati, mengantisipasi, dan mengobati penderita kaki diabetik. Inovasi dalam bentuk Telemedicine skin thermography, photo imaging, dan mobile phone onlinedapat memberikan hasil yang bagus dalam pemulihan kelangsungan hidup untuk pasien dengan perawatan ulkus kaki diabetik.
Prediction of Birth Weight of Newborn Nepalese’ Babies by Maximum Likelihood Estimation
Authors: Dhungana Govinda Prasad 
Published: October 2021

The first weight of newborn babies is a vital indicator of their growth and progress in the performance of their life span. Normal birth weight children are healthier than low birth weight and overweight. Total 1111 data were taken from the 2016 NDHS data set and the R environment used to estimate the average birth of newborn babies.
The maximum likelihood estimate of normal distribution is used to determine the average (SD) weight of newborn babies. The estimated value is validation by KS test and pdf plot with normal curve. Prevalence of low birth weight and overweight from the standard normal distribution has also been predicted.
The mean weight of newborn infants of the children is (2.94 kg) 2940 grams and the standard deviation is (0.573 kg) 573 grams. The percentage of low birth weight and high birth weight is 22.04% and 3.14% respectively. The average weight of Nepalese newborn babies is ordinary, but the prevalence of low birth weight is still high in Nepal.