bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hamlet – To Be Or Not to Be and the Television Theater
Authors: Cornici Antonella 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
To be or not to be, the famous monologue that is very present in the actors’ repertoires, has suffered many changes overtime which either gave us extraordinary moments or it was simply transformed into dialogue, it was fragmented, moved into different acts other than where the author put it. All these changes were based on a directorial vision. In the television theater this scene (and even the whole show) has a different impact due to filming, editing and directorial vision. So the same show that has been watched at the theater it can be different on a television theater. In the performance hall we can watch the show as a whole, we have the chance to focus on a specific actor, on a specific image, which is something that we can lose in the television theater. In the filmed show we only see which is on the tiny screen. From this perspective, I’ve watched the famous monologue, To be or not to be, in some shows that are considered landmarks for this text only to watch it afterwards when has been taken over and edited by television.
The Way Animation Theatre Is Perceived At Different Ages
Authors: Ionescu Andreea-Corina 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
The game for the child represents everything – develops and stimulates communication, senses, mediates emotional states, solves certain conflict situations. Most of the time, the child uses toys as substitutes for real beings, engaging them in daily activities such as eating, sleeping, walking in the park. For a child there are no barriers between what is real and what is fiction, so when he sees on stage a doll that has life, he will walk with you in the story, whether he likes that story or not. They trust the messages that the stories offer, given the animist view of everyday life. Besides, their behavior demonstrates it – they shout, they grieve, they are frightened, they enjoy every moment with the heroes of the stories that perform in front of them, living with intensity everything that happens.
New Media Art: Aligning Artistic Creativity And Technological Media
Authors: Soreanu Cătălin 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
This article investigates the relationship between art and technology, pointing the constants of a process of cultural digestion which is mediated by the very sovereign technological environment – the Internet. Relying on the multiplicity and hybridization of the content formats, and also on the user involved interactivity as constructive vector-relationships, new media art and the internet art are natural consequences of the artistic practices of creative appropriation of contemporary technological media. As the complexity of the relationship between art and the technological environment becomes richer than ever, we assist to the creation of a contemporary ultra-technological culture, structurally dependent on the media and responsible for relativizing the critical positioning of the art consumer. Defining the premises of the interaction with a technologically interfaced world of art, the user (reader) of the Internet as a medium of expression is – equally – a consumer, and a producer of information (content).
The Martyr of Copte Art - From the “Chapel of the Exodus” (Philosophical-Social Aspects, Artistic Symbols)
Authors: Florea Eleonora , Mocanu Alina Viorela 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
In the current situation, when the majority of the planet is urged to tolerate and accept, to promote peace and respect for other people and theyr choices, and culture, our fellow men in Egypt, Coptic Christians are fighting an unprecedented struggle against oppressors who demolish their churches and try to destroy their faith. Although we are far away physically, we cannot remain indifferent to what is happening to the cultural heritage they are trying to keep alive. This article reminds us of the wonderful artistic treasures found in Coptic culture.
Elements that Contribute to the Efficiency of Communication Between Teacher and Student
Authors: Rusu Marinela 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
Communication skills are one of the most important educational elements today. Current education has already included communication competencies as independent objectives in the education of young generations. Communication is a multidisciplinary existential basis and that is why its understanding is not easy, and must be approached scientifically, conceptually and structurally. This paper aims to emphasize the importance of communication in the teaching-learning process and its direct correlation with school success but also with success in life. Teachers need communication more than anyone. Their verbal communication occupies 70% of a class lesson (Haslett, 1987). The appeal to the elements of emotional intelligence, to the motivation / interests of the students, becomes a necessity and at the same time they are constituted as factors that can improve and make efficient the didactic communication. In this paper we will analyze the main functions of teacher-student communication (guidance, information and thought challenge). There are described other elements that can also contribute to better communication in the classroom: active presentation of topics, providing summaries, resumption of main ideas, clarity of presentation (sentence logic, examples and explanations), assessment of comprehension deficiencies and their correction, frequently asked questions. All these aspects have proved, through the studies carried out, that they are positively correlated with the students’ results.
The verbal communication of the educator is always accompanied by the elements of non-verbal communication that have an important role in achieving an effective instructive-educational process. In this regard, we can mention a few essential components: posture, gestures, facial expressions, style of dressing, tone of voice, all of which can incite or divert the listener’s attention. Another important element in effectiveness of the didactic communication is the knowledge of the cultural, economic and social environment from which the students come, their specific characteristics. The interaction will be more plausible, accessible to the student, when well known, culturally familiar aspects are inserted in the complex process of teacher-student communication. The integration of cultural diversity in didactic communication has become a stringent requirement of modern education.
Metacognitive Competences and Implicit Theories of Intelligence in Relation with School Achievement
Authors: Vechiu Adina-Petronela , Popa Nicoleta Laura 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
This study aims to explore the relation between metacognitive competences, implicit theories of intelligence and school achievement among lower secondary students. The group of participants included 120 students from Iași County, with different socio-economic backgrounds. Participants completed two measures, Metacognitive Awareness Inventory (Schraw & Dennison, 1994) and Implicit Theories of Intelligence Questionnaire (Dweck, 2000). School achievement was defined as annual average grades, and family socio-economic background was self-reported. Students from socio-economic disadvantaged families scored lower for metacognitive competence, and self-reported fixed mindset beliefs, in contrast with students with favourable socio-economic family background. Therewith, metacognitive competences and implicit theories of intelligence are significant predictors of school achievement.
Proposition of a Simplified Protocol and New Parameter Introduction in NMRI Mice Anhedonia Induction
Authors: Fedrigolli Elsa , Bogdan Damir , Lalošević Dušan , Banović Pavle 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
A broad spectrum of research involving stress and stress protocols has long proven that a point of anhedonia, social defeat and learned helplessness can be achieved and observed – with anhedonia being a clinical symptom of Anxiety, Depression and Bipolar Affective Disorder. The aim of this study is the development of a simplified protocol for anhedonia induction in NMRI male mice in order to shorten the period of mice suffering and decrease complexity of the procedure for other researchers and introduction of new parameter in order to achieve better standardization of results. 21 male NMRI mice were introduced to 2 different stress protocols (one found in literature and one simplified) where cognitive- behavioral status was tested using the Sucrose Preference Test, Open Field Test, Grooming Pattern and histological examination of adrenal glands, and to propose a new protocol for fellow researchers. Results observed include the successful induction of anhedonia proven by Sucrose Preference Tests, Barbering effect and microhemorrhage of the adrenal glands. Simplified protocol showed superiority compared to the one found in literature. Simplified protocol showed higher efficiency and reduced amount of work during testing phase. Introduction of NMI as a new parameter during behavioral evaluation resulted in better standardization of measured SPT values that incorporates common knowledge of mammal physiology. A big developmental step was the introduction of the Normalised Mass Index to even out mass fluctuations and differences in basal metabolism, which we recommend to other researchers and institutions.
COVID-19 in a Patient with X-Linked Agammaglobulinemia: A Case Report
Authors: Sadeghi-Haddad-Zavareh Mahmoud , Afshar Zeinab Mohseni , Ebrahimpour Soheil , Babazadeh Arefeh 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA), characterized by a profound deficiency of B lymphocytes, is caused by mutations in the gene encoding Bruton tyrosine kinase (Btk).. XLA patients have a susceptibility to viral infections. In this report, we present a 45-year-old man with known XLA, with about a 2-week history of fever, chills, diarrhea and vomiting. He was diagnosed with COVID-19 infection, which was confirmed by a real-time reversetranscriptase- polymerase chain reaction. The antiviral drugs, antibiotics, and interferon-beta were administered to him. Unfortunately, the patient passed away after 5 days. During an epidemic of infectious diseases, the best strategy to overcome the potential challenges of treating XLA may be prevention. Early detection of biomarkers such as D-dimer and IL-6 might be more helpful for initiating more aggressive therapy and decreasing the duration of illness in these patients.
TANGGUNGJAWAB DAN AKUNTABILITAS MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI
Authors: Zainuri Zainuri 
Published: June 2021

Pembentukan Mahkamah Konstitusi (MK) pada pokoknya memang diperlukan karena bangsa kita telah melakukan perubahan-perubahan yang mendasar stas dasar undang-undang dasar 1945. Dalam rangka perubahan pertama sampai dengan perubahan keempat UUD 1945. Bangsa itu telah mengadopsi prinsip-prinsip baru dalam system ketenegaraan, yaitu antara lain dengan adanya system prinsip “Pemisahan kekuasaan dan cheeks and balance” sebagai pengganti system supremasi parlemen yang berlaku sebelumnya. Sebagai akibat perubahan tersebut, maka perlu diadakan mekanisme untuk memutuskan sengketa kewenangan yang mungkin terjadi antara lembaga-lembaga yang mempunyai kedudukan yang satu sama lain bersifat sederajat, yang kewenanganya ditentukan dalam Undang-Undang Dasar serta perlu dilembagakannya peranan hukum dan hakim yang dapat mengontrol proses dan produk keputusan-keputusan politik yang hanya mendasarkan diri pada prinsip, The Rule of Majority”.
Karena itu, fungsi-fungsi Judicial Review atas konstitusionalitas Undang-Undang dan proses pengujian hukum atas tuntutan pemberhentian terhadap Presiden dan / Wakil Preseiden dikaitkan dengan fungsi MK. Disamping itu juga diperlukan adanya mekanisme untuk memutuskan berbagai persengketaan yang timbul dan tidak dapat diseleseaikan melalui proses peradilan yang biasa, seperti sengketa Pemilu dan tuntutan pembubaran suatu partai politik. Perkara-perkara semacam ini berkaitan erat dengan hak dan kebebasan para warganegara dalam dinamika system politik demokratis yang dijamin oleh UUD 1945.
KEDUDUKAN WALI ANAK DI BAWAH UMUR DALAM MELAKUKAN TRANSAKSI PENJUALAN HARTA WARISAN
Authors: Sutrisni Sutrisni 
Published: June 2021

Anak yang diasuh oleh seseorang atau lembaga, untuk diberikan bimbingan, pemeliharaan, perawatan, pendidikan, dan kesehatan, karena orang tuanya atau salah satu orang tuanya tidak mampu menjamin tumbuh kembang anak secara wajar. Kedudukan Hukum Bagi Anak Dibawah Umur Dalam Melakukan Transaksi Jual Beli Harta Warisan, hukum perdata menjamin hak-hak dasar bagi seorang anak sejak lahir bahkan sejak masih dalam kandungan. Secara otomatis, anak yang dibawah umur dalam kedudukannya menjual harta waris secara normatif bisa perwalian yang menjadi pengasuh bagi anaknya, dan secara normatif diperlukan adanya perizinan penjualan harta warisan, 2) Kedudukan Hukum Wali Dari Anak Dibawah Umur Dalam Melakukan Transaksi Penjualan Harta Warisan Pasal 47 Undang Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 jo pasal 98 mengatakan orang tua berhak untuk menjadi mewakili anaknya diluar ataupun di dalam Pengadilan.
KAJIAN KRIMINOLOGI TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PENADAHAN HANDPHONE
Authors: Arief Moh. Zainol 
Published: June 2021

Salah satu tindak pidana terhadap harta kekayaan yang masih sering menimbulkan perdebatan adalah tindak pidana penadahan phone yang berasal dari hasil pencurian. Pencurian handphone semakin marak khususnya di Kabupaten Sumenep, berbagai macam modus operandi yang dilakukan oleh pelaku tindak pidana pencurian handphone pada saat ini. Kalau hal ini tidak dapat diatasi tentu perbuatan tersebut sangat meresahkan masyarakat. Kejahatan pencurian handphone merupakan kejahatan terhadap harta benda yang tidak lajim terjadi di negara-negara berkembang, selanjutnya dikatakan bahwa kejahatan pencurian handphone beserta isi-isinya merupakan sifat kejahatan yang menyertai pembangunan.
PEMBERIAN NAFKAH MUT’AH KEPADA MANTAN ISTRI MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Fithry Abshoril , Sjaifurrachman Sjaifurrachman 
Published: June 2021

Bahwasanya tujuan pemberian nafkah mut’ah seseorang suami terhadap istri yang telah diceraikan adanya pemberian tersebut diharapkan dapat menhibur atau menyenangkan hati istri yang telah diceraikan dan dapat menjadi bekal hidup bagi mantan istri tersebut, juga untuk membersihkan hati kaum wanita dan menghilangkan kekhawatiran terhadap penghinaan kaum pria terhadapnya, bahwa setiap wanita yang diceraikan oleh suaminya berhak atas nafkah yang sepatutnya, semua wanita diceraikan suaminya baik sudah dicampuri maupun belum dicampuri berhak mendapatkan nafkah sepatutnya, faktor suami tidak memberikan nafkah mut'ah yang tidak seimbang/ tidak sesuai kepada mantan istri adalah, kurangnya kesadaran beragama, rendahnya tingkat pendidikan, Latar belakang perceraian, kurangnya kontrol dari pihak Pengadilan Agama, tidak adanya sanksi hukum yang jelas terhadap tidak terlaksanaknya Mut’ah oleh suami dari Pengadilan Agama, Seorang wanita yang berhak mendapatkan nafkah dari mantan suaminya adalah: Seorang wanita yang telah dicerai dan tidak mampu untuk memelihara dirinya sendiri (miskin), seorang wanita sudah sangat tua usianya, sudah tidak mempunyai keluarga atau sanak famili, seorang wanita itu berhak mendapatkan nafkah sampai dia menikah lagi atau sampai mati, karena jauh dari rasa keadilan jika seorang wanita yang telah diceraikan kembali kepada orang tuanya atau kepada kerabatnya.
SOSIALISASI EKONOMI SYARIAH PADA SISWA SMA NEGERI 1 MASBAGIK KECAMATAN MASBAGIK LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Jalaludin Jalaludin , Satarudin Satarudin , Sutanto Himawan 
Published: June 2021

Pengembangan Ekonomi yang berbasis syariah/ islam di Indonesia tak terkecuali di NTB didasarkan atas kenyataan bahwa Indonesia merupakan negara dengan penduduk muslim terbesar di dunia. Dengan penduduk yang mayoritas muslim, maka harapan untuk pengelolaan ekonomi yang sejalan dengan prinsip syariah berdasarkan Al-Quran dan Al-Hadits, menjadi suatu keniscayaan. Sejalan dengan kondisi dan harapan di atas, maka konsep dan aktivitas ekonomi yang berlandaskan syari’at Islam perlu di desiminasikan dan disosialisasikan kepada semua lapisan masyarakat termasuk para siswa SMA agar memiliki refrensi dan preverensi serta pemahaman sebelum mereka terjun ke dunia bisnis atau melanjukan kuliah nanti. Sosialisasi ekonomi syariah pada Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri (SMAN 1) Masbagik ini bertujuan untuk 1.) memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman (transfer of knowledge) kepada para siswa SMA tentang konsep atau sistem ekonomi yang berbasis syariah/ islam 2). Memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman (transfer of knowledge) kepada siswa mengenai keunggulan sistem ekonomi syari’ah/ islam dibandingkan dengan ekonomi konvensional. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode ceramah dilengkapi dengan tanya jawab atau diskusi. Dari sosialisasi yang dilakukan setidaknya ada dua kesimpulan yaitu 1). Para siswa SMA Negeri 1 Masbagik masih sangat awam dengan ekonomi syari’ah atau ekonomi yang berbasis syari’ah bahkan mendengarkannya saja baru pertama kali yaitu pada saat sosialisasi dilaksanakan. Hal ini mejadi justifikasi kuat betapa kegiatan sosialisasi ini menjadi penting, dan bahkan dilanjutkan untuk khalayak yang lebih luas. 2). Secara tekhnis operasional, kegiatan sosialisasi cukup berhasil dan berjalan lancar tampa hambatan yang berarti. Demikian pula dalam penyampaian materi nyaris tampa hambatan dan berlangsung komonikatif dan interaktif. Hal ini dimungkinkan karena tim pengabdian FEB UNRAM telah berkoordinasi dengan pihak sekolah seminggu sebelum acara dilaksanakan.
Jurisprudence of State Administrative Courts in The Development of State Administrative Law
Authors: Putrijanti Aju 
Published: June 2021

State Administrative Courts is a judicial body that has absolute competence to examine and resolve disputes in the field of state administration. The development of State Administrative Courts (Peratun) jurisprudence is indispensable for the development of state administrative law. The problems studied are the role of jurisprudence in the field of state administrative law and the role of State Administrative Courts in providing access to justice. This research is a normative legal research where primary and secondary legal materials are analyzed qualitatively. The Supreme Court has made efforts to strengthen jurisprudence so that it can support thedevelopment of administrative law. Judges’ decisions are needed as a source of law. This is because it comes from dynamic legal dispute resolution. Then, jurisprudence can bring about social change for society. The process of making judges’ decisions is also faster than the process of drafting laws. The broader absolute competence of State Administrative Courts can provide easy access to justice where the public can file complaints against factual actions of the Government in the field of public law. Jurisprudence as a source of law is indispensable for developing state administrative law by taking into account the development of society, social conditions, legal and political conditions. Jurisprudence produces general principles of good governance so that it can be used for the administration of government wisely.
Formation of soft adaptation skills among graduates of higher educational institutions
Authors: Dytiuk S. , Krech T. , Milieva I. 
Published: June 2021

The article considers the study of the features of socialization of graduates of higher educational institutions, young professionals in the modern labor market. It is focused on the requirements of modern employers, which have been studied for several years in the construction and architectural industries. If a few years ago employers paid attention to the so-called hard skills that can be checked using a variety of exams, tests (professional competence, knowledge of foreign languages, computer skills, etc.), now the most important are soft skills - universal competencies that are difficult to quantify. These very relevant skills include communication skills, the ability to work in a team, creativity, punctuality, balance, responsibility and the ability to adapt to the new conditions of the modern market.
The study and analysis of employers' requirements allowed us to conclude that the most significant and popular qualities can be called the "3-C-formula": communication skills, creativity and corporate identity. It is difficult to imagine any professional activity without communicating with other people: they can be colleagues, customers, subordinates, managers, etc.
The article describes the psychological and psychophysical signs of successful communication. Special attention is paid in the article to cultivation of the above-mentioned qualities, starting with the audience of third-level education applicants, masters.
The article also provides a comprehensive interpretation of the concept of "creativity" and "innovation". The article also analyzes the concept of "corporate identity" as the key to successful professional activities of the team for the common good, the overall success of a particular company. The concept of a "corporate person", which is common in modern psychology, is also defined.
Rhetorical culture as an integral component of pedagogical masterpiece
Authors: Bielikova O. , Dytiuk S. , Tesalovskaya O. 
Published: June 2021

The article deals with structural compounds of lecturer's rhetorical culture, its role in forming of professionaly oriented person. Lecturer's cultural and language literacy forms a style of pedagogical communication, a culture of his speaking behavior, and that exerts influence on learning process, on forming students' skills, on their personalities.
The theoretical bases of diagnostics and determination of the results of the formation of professional competencies of language training lecturer`s for foreign citizens as the actual pedagogical problem in universities of technical profile were investigated and substantiated. In the conditions of socio-economic changes in Ukraine, the improvement of higher professional education system, in the process of introducing new requirements and standards of education, there are significant transformations in the system "lecturer-to-student". Changes in the first place concern perception of lecturer, the system of role expectations regarding the leading qualities of the lecturer changes.
Strengthening the attention to the issues of diagnosing the level of proficiency of language training lecturers of professional competences, as a modern trend requires not only scientifically based tools for continuous measurement, analysis and improvement of evaluation of educational results of students' professional training, but also a new look at the system of pedagogical diagnostics. System diagnostics based on a competent approach should become a key and crosscutting component of monitoring the quality of vocational training of language training specialists in universities of technical profile.
Leistung, Ritual und Optimierung
Authors: Heßdörfer Florian , Wittig Steffen 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
Performance, Ritual and Optimization
The phenomenon of optimization indicates an ongoing change in the performance principle. For a deeper understanding of this process, we analyze aspects that underlie the daily practices of performance: We pursue the open question of the contradictory conditions of the modern performance principle and its subjectivizing effects, present the concept of ritual as a way of dealing with this contradictoriness and show how rituals maintain the collective belief in performance.
Die verstellte Exzellenz
Authors: Sotgiu Dorotea 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
The Dissimulated Excellence. Courtly Contradictions in Academic Application Procedures
A standardized perfection is required from the perfect candidate in order to successfully compete for the best academic positions or scholarships. But what does excellence mean? This question will be examined in the article by means of the courtly literature of the Spanish Baroque. Courtly contradiction of any academic competition thus consists in presenting oneself as an excellence, which is considered inelegant and careless in terms of court culture, as it exaggerates one’s skills instead of critically examining them.