bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Managing Entrepreneurship from an Islamic Perspective: Supporting Entrepreneurial Schemes through Islamic Work Ethics and Organisational Commitment
Authors: Abubakar Sadeeq Garba , Yahaya Lauratu Musa , Adamu Yahaya Muhammad , Muhammed Ya’u  Mudasiru 
Published: June 2021

Purpose: The study attempts to determine the role of the Islamic faith in fashioning out a management model as an option to other modern management tools in the enhancement of entrepreneurship through Islamic work ethics and organisational commitment. Is a research process that attempts to link Islam with entrepreneurship and management using empirical studies on entrepreneurship from an Islamic perspective (EIP).
Design/Methodology/Approach: In this study, it was outlined how Islam shapes entrepreneurship, and indicated the possibility of considering Islam as entrepreneurial in its outlook. Islam allows and inspires business activity, and shapes the belief system that incorporates the scopes of belief in Allah, the Exalted, and in the Hereafter.
Findings: This study is adding to knowledge that faith-based management model could be relevant as an alternative to other non-faith-based management tools to support the growth of entrepreneurship through the practice of Islamic work ethics and organisational commitment.
Implications/Originality/Value: The research endeavour has major theoretical and applied effects and therefore suggested unique findings for the enhancement of entrepreneurship through Islamic work ethics and organisational commitment.
The Impact of the Sharing Economy as an Ecosystem on the Tourism Sector
Authors: Valentinas Navickas , Petrokė Ieva , Bačiulienė Vaida , Tetiana Vasylieva  
Published: June 2021

The authors of the article investigated the sharing economy elements as an ecosystem and analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of the sharing economy in the tourism sector. Exploring the elements of the sharing economy's ecosystem can help identify the challenges of globalization and lead to exploiting the sharing economy's potential more efficiently in the tourism sector. The study of the impact of the sharing economy as an ecosystem on the tourism sector is also made relevant by the lack of research examining the advantages and disadvantages of sharing economy models. To determine the impact of the sharing economy on the tourism sector, the authors analyzed the scientific literature. An empirical study of business models based on the sharing economy in the tourism sector was carried out. Moreover, the advantages and disadvantages were identified of the sharing economy in the tourism sector. The authors' analysis has shown that, despite conflicting views on the impact and importance of the sharing economy in the tourism sector, many experts are optimistic about sharing economy-based models in this sector. Research by the authors of the article shows that sharing economy-based businesses are superior to traditional business models. The sharing economy-based models are preeminent because of more affordable prices for tourists, better satisfaction of individual needs, opportunities to become part of the community, a more comprehensive range of services, better access to tourism services. A better quality of services also highlights the advantages of economy-based businesses. Although the study was conducted in the Lithuanian tourism sector, we can assume that the study data can be unified and applied to analyze similar markets in other countries.
AN ECONOMIC THOUGHT OVER THE DISTORTING ROLE OF EMERGING POLITICAL CONSULTANCY SERVICES IN INDIA
Authors: Arunachalam P. 
Published: June 2021

There is a common practice existing among the people for time immemorial, not only in India even among the western world,to have or seekconsultants/experts/advisers/assistants/sometimes even astrologers forgetting somevaluableexpertise opinions beforeventuringinto a new business, finding good schools fortheir children, selecting a suitable educational for their wards, where to construct a house, where to go for a tour, selecting a suitable bridegroom and brides,how to make their children a popular figure in the society etc. etc.
Analisis Buku Paket Matematika Siswa SMP/MTs Kelas VII Semester 1 Kurikulum 2013 Berdasarkan Kriteria Bell
Authors: Tyas Ida Ayu Putu Semaraning , Sarjana Ketut , Azmi Syahrul , Kurniati Nani 
Published: June 2021

The purpose of this study is to describe the mathematics textbook for students grade seven of Junior High School semester 1 of the 2013 curriculum in terms of the material eligibility, the method of delivering the material, and the physical character of the book according to Bell's criteria. Therefore, the type of research used is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The collecting data uses documentation techniques in form of books and questionnaire techniques in form of questions based on Bell's criteria which have been declared valid and suitable to be used. Data collection was carried out directly where the researcher made face-to-face meetings with the teacher at school. The results obtained show that the suitability of the material to Bell's criteria contributed from CHAPTER I to CHAPTER IV has a percentage of 86.90% with a very good category, the suitability of the material delivery method to Bell's criteria contributed from CHAPTER I to CHAPTER IV has a percentage of 71.43% in the good category and the physical character of the book has a percentage of 81.81% with the very good category.
Representações da saúde e da doença na mídia: sentidos e imposições sobre os corpos e estilos de vida
Authors: Santos Filho Robson Evangelista dos 
Published: June 2021

O livro de Igor Sacramento e Wilson Couto Borges oferece um excelente material para o estudo das representações midiáticas da saúde. Além de apresentarem um panorama teórico da representação, enquanto parte do processo de construção da realidade e dos grupos sociais, os autores adotam metodologicamente como categoria analítica a noção de posição dos sujeitos, central para a representação por situar os indivíduos em papeis, e analisam relatos sobre excesso de gordura em matérias jornalísticas, programas televisivos e produções audiovisuais na internet. É possível perceber como a mídia trata o corpo como índice da saúde ou doença e normalidade ou anormalidade pelas formas corporais, exigindo autocontrole das pessoas obesas ou daquelas em risco de se tornarem, o que se justifica por transformações físicas e questões psicossociais.
Ausência de raça e gênero no enfrentamento da pandemia no Brasil
Authors: Lopes Ivonete Da Silva 
Published: June 2021

Esta nota discute a ausência dos quesitos cor/raça e gênero nos boletins epidemiológicos da Covid-19 e como essa omissão está articulada ao modo como se operacionaliza o racismo no Brasil. Coloca-se em evidência a apropriação da identidade racial e de gênero por alguns estados brasileiros que ganharam visibilidade midiática, como sendo solidários, ao iniciarem a campanha de vacinação com mulheres negras, grupo social mais vulnerável. É o jogo da dissimulação, em que se evidencia a raça/gênero na aparência, embora essas variáveis não sejam consideradas no enfrentamento da pandemia.
Analisis Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, Kinerja Lingkungan dan Diversifikasi Gender Terhadap Kualitas Pengungkapan Lingkungan Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan di Indonesia
Authors: Amanda Oktariyani  , Rachmawati Yuni 
Published: June 2021

This paper investigates the effect of profitability, leverage, environmental performance and gender diversity on the quality of environmental disclosure by analyzing annual report of mining companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2017 - 2019. Based on the purposive sampling method, 25 mining companies were selected. This study used panel data regression as the data analysis method. The result showed that profitability, leverage and gender diversity has not significant effect on quality of environmental disclosure, while environmental performance has positive and significant effect on quality of environmental disclosure. Thus, companies that has ISO 14001 certification tend to disclose information related to their responsibility to the environment more detail in annual reports.
Manuel Valdés Fernández. Una mente curiosa y una vida apasionada con las artes
Authors: Herráez Ortega María Victoria 
Published: June 2021

Entrevista a Manolo Valdés, un referente en la Universidad de León, en la que sigue trabajando como catedrático emérito después de haber cumplido los 76 años y haber terminado su relación contractual con la institución. Su despacho ha estado siempre con la puerta abierta invitando a todos los compañeros a sentarse al otro lado de la mesa para departir sobre la Historia del Arte, el patrimonio o cualquier otra cuestión de índole cultural o de actualidad. Hoy nos sentamos para hacer un breve recorrido por su vida en relación con aquello que la ha llenado en gran medida.
Analisis Rasch model Indonesia Problematic Internet Use Scale (IPIUS)
Authors: Natanael Yonathan 
Published: June 2021

Abstract Indonesia Problematic Internet Use Scale (IPIUS) consists of six dimensions, namely a preference for online social interaction, escaping, negative outcomes, compulsive internet use, cognitive preoccupation, and emotional reactivity. University students in the covid-19 pandemic are constantly learning to use the internet that causes compulsive internet use. This study explores IPIUS using analysis technique rating scale model, especially the compulsive internet use dimension which consists of ten items. The quantitative research method is survey research using an online questionnaire. Participants in the research were 395 university students who do lectures online. The sampling technique used to obtain participants was convenience sampling. The results showed nine-item compulsive internet use dimension is good quality, unidimensional, and item reliability was better than previous research using confirmatory factor analysis. IPIUS is a stable instrument to measure problematic internet use for university students in Indonesia. Keywords: compulsive internet use; covid-19; problematic internet use; rating scale model, university students Abstrak Indonesia Problematic Internet Use Scale (IPIUS) terdiri dari enam dimensi, yaitu: preference for online social interaction, escaping, negative outcome, compulsive internet use, cognitive preoccupation, dan emotional reactivity. Mahasiswa di era pandemic covid-19 secara terus-menerus melakukan pembelajaran daring yang mengakibatkan menjadi compulsive internet use. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengekplorasi IPIUS dengan menggunakan teknik analisis rating scale model, khususnya dimensi compulsive internet use yang terdiri dari sepuluh item. Metode penelitian kuantitatif yang digunakan berjenis survey research menggunakan kuesioner online. Partisipan penelitian sebanyak 395 mahasiswa yang melakukan kuliah secara daring. Teknik sampling yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan partisipan adalah teknik convenience sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sembilan item pada dimensi compulsive internet use merupakan item yang berkualitas baik, bersifat unidimensi, dan nilai reliabilitas item yang dihasilkan lebih baik dibandingkan penelitian sebelumnya yang menggunakan confirmatory factor analysis. IPIUS merupakan instrumen yang cocok mengukur problematic internet use pada mahasiswa di Indonesia. Kata kunci: compulsive internet use; covid-19; problematic internet use; rating scale model mahasiswa
Folk Belief on Pancur Gading Site in Deli Tua Village, Sumatera Utara Province, Indonesia
Authors: Febryani Ayu , Puspitawati Puspitawati , Andayani Trisni , Fimansyah Wira , Andriansyah Dedi 
Published: July 2021

Folk belief through magical practices is an integral part of the discussion about the Pancur Gading Site, located in Deli Tua Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Through this folk belief, people come with their own goals and purposes. The remains of this site can be seen by the rushing water of the two showers, namely ‘pancuran putri’ (princess shower) and ‘pancuran panglima’ (the commander's shower). People believe by using this water, all the problems in their life can be resolved immediately. Various magical practices are also held to fulfill human desires for the problems they face. The religious behavior of the people who believe in the properties of Pancur Gading is based on the folk belief in the worshiped figures. The legend of Putri Hijau provides a conception of revered supernatural figures, including the princess known as Putri Hijau or Nini Biring, her first brother (kakek naga), the second (kakek meriam), her commanders, and the ancestors who were worshiped according to cultural background of their respective communities. This belief is strengthened by the existence of media from supernatural experts who connect to patients. This paper is an effort to make an inventory of the various folk beliefs and traditions related to the Pancur Gading Site as an intangible cultural heritage.
Perception regarding Sexuality, Contraceptive and Teenage Pregnancy among Adolescent Studying in Secondary Schools in Palpa District
Authors: Nepal Manju , Maharjan Susan , Adhikari Bimala , Adhikari Bimala , Khanal Laxmi , Nepal Parbati 
Published: June 2021

Adolescence is a period of both opportunities and threats. It is also a phase in life marked by vulnerability to risky sexual behavior and underprivileged reproductive health outcomes. The objective of this study was to assess the perception regarding sexuality, contraceptive and teenage pregnancy among adolescents studying in secondary schools in Palpa District. A cross sectional analytical study designed was applied. Total enumerative sampling technique was used to select 407 schools going adolescents in four selected school in Palpa district. Data was collected using self-administered questionnaire. Analysis was done using descriptive and inferential statistics with SPSS version 20. Findings showed that 56.51% of adolescents had favorable perception on sexuality, 51.84% of adolescents had favorable perception on contraceptive and 55.77% had favorable perception on teenage pregnancy. There were significant association between Sex, Grade, Ethnicity, Type of family of adolescent and level of perception on sexuality, contraceptive and teenage pregnancy where Chi-square p value is less than .05 at 5% level of significance. Based on the findings of the study, majority of adolescents had favorable perception towards sexuality, contraceptive and teenage pregnancy which suggests that adolescents were aware on sexuality, contraceptive and teenage pregnancy.
Effectiveness of Teaching the Pronunciation of Inflection Through Analytic-Linguistic Approach
Authors: Sharma Lok Raj 
Published: June 2021

The principal objective of the research study is to examine the effectiveness of teaching the pronunciation of inflection in English words through the analytic-linguistic approach. The researcher followed a pre-experiment research design, especially one- group- pretest- posttest- design, which included a pretest measure followed by a treatment and a posttest for a single group after the treatment or intervention. A set of fifty multiple choice test items was administered to the sample of 21 bachelor first year education students studying major English at Makawanpur Multiple Campus, Hetauda, Nepal in the Academic Year 2019-2020. The researcher adopted the census method also known as a statistical enumeration method wherein each and every student in the population was selected for eliciting the primary data. The result showed there was a statistically significant difference between the pretest mean score (M=20.190, SD=14.169 and N=21) and the posttest mean score (M= 25.619, SD=14.844 and N=21) of the students. The statistics of (df) =20, p< .05, the observed t-value= 4.38 and the table t-value = 2.086 at 0.05 significance level of the test showed that teaching the pronunciation of inflection through the analytic-linguistic approach was effective among the students at this campus. This study contributes to the existing body of the pronunciation of English words by highlighting that the same spelling functioning as the inflection of the English words has different pronunciation. It is shown through presentations.
Study of Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Overweight and Obesity among the Residents of Semi Urban Region of Eastern Nepal
Authors: Yadav Amar Kumar , Thakur Manoj Kumar , Gharti Sakar Babu 
Published: June 2021

Background: Low-income countries like Nepal experience a double disease burden infectious diseases risk as well as rising incidence of non-communicable diseases .The present cross sectional study assesses the prevalence of overweight and associated factors in ward no. 1 and 3 of Tankisinuwari VDC, Morang.
Materials and Methods: A Community based cross sectional study was conducted in ward no. 1 and 3 of Tankisinuwari VDC, Morang. Total 152 (10%) households were selected by systematic random sampling technique and then 590 individuals (male 323 and female 267), with the age ranging from 10 to 70 years were included in the study. Measurement of weight and height was done by calibrated standard weighing scale and measuring tape.
Results: The prevalence of overweight was 16.1% which was significantly more among male (11.5%) than in female ( 4.6%) while prevalence of obesity was 2.5% , which was significantly more among female (2.2%), than male (0.3)%, P<0.05.The prevalence of overweight was seen more in the age group ≥50 years (7.1%) and obesity was seen more in age group 30-49 years ((2.0%). The prevalence of overweight (13.9%) and obesity (2.4%) among married group were found significantly more than unmarried population where the prevalence of overweight and obesity were (2.2%) and (0.2%) respectively, P<0.05. Prevalence of obesity among those who had short sleep of 6 hours (1.4%) and overweight (3.9%) was observed which significantly more than among those who slept 7 hour or 8 hour. P=0.013.
Conclusion: The role of risk factors in development of obesity like short sleep and long sleep duration, physical inactivity and mode of transport were observed to be associated with overweight and obesity. Demographic factors like age, gender and marital status was found to be associated with overweight and obesity.
Alopecia Areata and it’s Association with Thyroid Dysfunction
Authors: Rai Anjan , Yadav Rajeev , Karki Sunita , Pradhan Manish 
Published: June 2021

Background: Out of many cause of non-scarring alopecia, alopecia areata is one the cause of non-scarring alopecia. Most study till now has shown autoimmunity to be pathogenesis of alopecia areata and has found to be frequently associated with abnormal thyroid function. The current study aims to early detection of thyroid dysfunction in AA patient and reduce morbidity related to thyroid disorder.
Materials and Methods: This was a prospective observational study conducted over a period of 1 year from July 2018 to June 2019 in department of dermatology Nobel Medical College, Biratnagar. Any patient who presented with clinical features of alopecia areata were included in the study.
Results: In our study, only 5 (7.1%) patients showed abnormal thyroid function tests, and other 65 (92.9%) had normal thyroid function. 3 patients (4.3%) had hypothyroidism and 2 patients (2.9%) had hyperthyroidism. In those presenting with thyroid dysfunction, 3 (10.3%) were females and 2 (4.9%) were males Mean age of onset of alopecia areata was 27.8 years.
Conclusion: Our study did not show significant association of alopecia areata with thyroid dysfunction. However this study showed male preponderance in alopecia areata though thyroid dysfunction was seen more in female.
THE ROLE OF ISLAMIC ECONOMIC INSTITUTIONS TO RECOVER REAL SECTOR OF SMEs During COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Trimulato Trimulato 
Published: June 2021

Islamic economics prioritizes the real sector including SMEs, and makes Islamic Economic institutions as supporters and drivers of the real sector. The market share of sharia financial has reached 8.5 percent, and will continue to grow and develop. Since the emergence of the corona virus outbreak, it has eroded and slowed down economic activity, including in the SMEs sector. SMEs are among the ones that have been significantly affected by the corona virus. To restore the economic activities of SMEs, the Islamic Economic Institutions have role to be able to restore the economic activities of SMEs. The purpose of this study is to determine the development of Islamic economic institutions, and to determine the role of Islamic economic institutions in restoring SMEs in the midst of the Covid-19 outbreak. This type of research is library research with qualitative characteristics. Sources of data in this research are secondary data sourced from several institutions that have been presented. The limitation in this study is only for a few Islamic economic institutions related to SMEs. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Describing the object of research on the development of Islamic economic institutions and the role of Islamic economic institutions to recover the real sector of SMEs is included in analysis technique. The results of this study indicate the development of Islamic economic institutions. Sharia Financing Banking (BPRS) grew by 349.34 for income, Sharia Microfinance Institutions (LKMS) grew by 11.75 percent for financing, Sharia Peer To Peer Landing (P2P) institutions experienced a decrease in assets by 0.05 percent, and Social institutions, the growth of social fund collection was 48.08 percent at Insisatif Zakat Indonesia (IZI), and the growth in distribution of social funds by 114.27 percent Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS). The role of Islamic economic institutions in the recovery of the real sector of SMEs in the midst of the Covid-19 outbreak, namely optimizing finance for SMEs, assisting financing customers, providing relief for affected customers, participating in marketing customer products online, maximizing profit sharing system, strengthening of partnerships, and maximizing the distribution of social funds for SMEs economic activities.
Pandemi dan Ketahanan Transportasi Umum: Kajian Literatur pada Suroboyo Bus dalam Merespon Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Luthfiyah Lenny 
Published: June 2021

Pandemi COVID-19 menuntut kebijakan dari pemerintah daerah untuk mencegah penyebaran virus di wilayahnya. Kebijakan yang diberlakukan oleh Pemerintah Surabaya memengaruhi pola aktivitas individu dan sistem transportasi yang ada. Studi ini merupakan kajian pustaka mengenai respon Suroboyo Bus sebagai salah satu angkutan umum di Kota Surabaya terhadap stimuli berupa pandemi COVID-19. Suroboyo Bus mengalami penurunan pengguna hampir 70% pada April 2020 jika dibandingkan dengan Januari 2020. Kebersihan Suroboyo Bus dijaga dengan penyemprotan disinfektan pada terminal, unit bus dan halte. Petugas memberlakukan pengecekkan suhu penumpang, pemberian handsanitizer, kewajiban penggunaan masker. Pada masa pandemi Suroboyo Bus meluncurkan fitur membership dengan pemberlakuan scan QR code yang mengakomodasi e-ticketing dan menawarkan hadiah poin perjalanan dapat ditukarkan dengan kupon pada pusat oleh-oleh Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) Surabaya. Penerapan respon di lapangan masih belum sesuai dengan informasi yang disampaikan pada Instagram Suroboyo Bus. Inovasi dengan memanfaatkan teknologi aplikasi GoBis menyertai Suroboyo Bus perlu disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan utama masyarakat di masa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian evaluasi terhadap efektivitas keseluruhan respon yang sudah dioperasionalkan perlu untuk dilakukan, sehingga Suroboyo Bus dapat terus menyesuikan diri untuk mengembangkan ketahanan sistem transportasi umum.