bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Volver a Los Viscos: replanteo del mapeo y cartografía de un alero con arquitectura interna en los valles altos del oeste catamarqueño.
Authors: Taddei Salinas María Laura , Arias María Florencia , Korstanje María Alejandra 
Published: April 2021

El alero Los Viscos es un sitio arqueológico de importantes dimensiones y complejidad que comenzó a ser estudiado en los ´90. En el año 2017, siguiendo las nuevas perspectivas de investigaciones del equipo y la disponibilidad de herramientas de medición más precisas, se emprendió la tarea de realizar un nuevo levantamiento arqueológico y un plano que constituya una base descriptiva e interpretativa del sitio. Este artículo busca ser una historiografía cartográfica de los últimos 25 años de trabajo en este sitio en particular y sus implicaciones para las investigaciones locales, pero a su vez también aportar elementos para pensar en los procesos descriptivos e interpretativos involucrados en el mapeo arqueológico en general. Entendemos que un levantamiento arqueológico debe no sólo considerar la parte técnica del registro, bases cartográficas previas y evaluar de las herramientas de medición, registro y representación, sino que requiere nuestra atención y vigilancia epistemológica en la toma de decisiones y negociaciones, ya que la historia de cada sitio y las narrativas que desde el mismo se construyen están basadas también en su representación cartográfica, sea esta explícita o no.
Pemahamam Materi Hak Asasi Manusia dan Perilaku Kekerasan dengan Kesadaran Hukum Siswa
Authors: Kamijah Siti , Pudjiastuti Sri Rahayu , Sutisna Mohamad 
Published: April 2021

Sikap dan perilaku yang kurang mencerminkan kesadaran hukum Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) yaitu dengan melakukan perilaku kekerasan fisik, serta kekerasan psikis sesama teman sehingga tak jarang memicu terjadinya perkelahian. Rendahnya kesadaran hukum siswa akan HAM dapat dilihat dari pemahaman siswa pada materi HAM yang masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh data empiris mengenai hubungan pemahaman materi HAM dan perilaku kekerasan dengan kesadaran hukum.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan dari bulan Juli sampai bulan September 2020. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode korelasi. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 70 siswa. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan: (1) terdapat hubungan positif yang sangat signifikan antara pemahaman siswa tentang HAM dengan kesadaran hukum dengan koefisiensi korelasi r yx1 sebesar 0,9579 (?=0.05); (2) terdapat hubungan positif yang sangat signifikan anatara perilaku kekerasan dengan koefisiensi korelasi r yx2 sebesar 0,8147 (?=0.05); (3) terdapat hubungan positif dan sangat signifikan antara pemahaman siswa tentang HAM dan perilaku kekerasan secara bersama sama dengan kesadaran hukum dengan koefisian korelasi Ryx1x2 sebesar 0,9598 (?=0.05). Kontribusi pemahaman siswa tentang HAM dan perilaku kekerasan dengan kesadaran hukum sebesar 91,9%.
Adapting Russian Accounting to the International Standards: Models, Algorithms, and Amendments
Authors: Troitskiy Aleksandr , Blizkiy Roman , Rakhmeeva Irina 
Published: April 2021

The article deals with the impact of the Covid19 pandemic on accounting and financial reporting in terms of the presentation of certain items in the income statement, the assessment of accounting judgments, key sources of uncertainty, and business continuity assumptions. The research focuses on the features of amendments, algorithms, and principles for implementing the provisions of IFRS in 2020: IAS (1) The authors proposed an algorithm for transforming (adapting) financial statements from RAS to IFRS. The article, systematized the approaches representing the key areas in the adaptation of the relationships that create the accounting environment for the successful implementation of the objectives of the transition to IFRS. An integrated approach to the adaptation stages takes into account the external and internal environment of the elements of the transformation of financial statements. The stages interact and are set up for the result of a successful transition to the formation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS. The authors note that the factors affecting the efficiency, reliability and high operational effect of the stage depend on many variables. The authors have developed a model of procedures for accounting and control assessment of elements compatibility for the adapting, and unifying stage of transition from RAS to IFRS.
Subarcsecond Mid-infrared View of Local Active Galactic Nuclei. IV. The L- and M-band Imaging Atlas*
Authors: Isbell Jacob W. , Burtscher Leonard , Asmus Daniel , Pott Jörg-Uwe , Couzy Paul , Stalevski Marko , Gámez Rosas Violeta , Meisenheimer Klaus 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
We present the largest currently existing subarcsecond 3–5 μm atlas of 119 local (z < 0.3) active galactic nuclei (AGNs). This atlas includes AGNs of five subtypes: 22 are Seyfert 1; five are intermediate Seyferts; 46 are Seyfert 2; 26 are low-ionization nuclear emission regions; and 20 are composites/starbursts. Each active galactic nucleus was observed with the Very Large Telescope Infrared Spectrometer and Array Camera (ISAAC) in the L and/or M bands between 2000 and 2013. We detected at 3σ confidence 92 sources in the L band and 83 sources in the M band. We separated the flux into unresolved nuclear flux and resolved the flux through two-Gaussian fitting. We report the nuclear flux, extended flux, apparent size, and position angle of each source, giving 3σ upper limits for sources that are undetected. Using Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) W1- and W2-band photometry we derived relations predicting the nuclear L and M fluxes for Sy1 and Sy2 AGNs based on their W1–W2 color and WISE fluxes. Lastly, we compare the measured mid-infrared colors to those predicted by dusty torus models SKIRTOR, CLUMPY, CAT3D, and CAT3D-WIND, finding the best agreement with the latter. We find that models including polar winds best reproduce the 3–5 μm colors, indicating that it is an important component of dusty torus models. We found that several AGNs are bluer than models predict. We discuss several explanations for this and find that it is most plausibly stellar light contamination within the ISAAC L-band nuclear fluxes.
An Implicit Finite Volume Scheme to Solve the Time-dependent Radiation Transport Equation Based on Discrete Ordinates
Authors: Jiang 姜 Yan-Fei 燕飞 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
We describe a new algorithm to implicitly solve the time-dependent, frequency-integrated radiation transport (RT) equation, which is coupled to an explicit solver for equations of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) using Athena++. The radiation field is represented by specific intensities along discrete rays, which are evolved using a conservative finite volume approach for both Cartesian and curvilinear coordinate systems. All terms for spatial transport of photons and interactions between gas and radiation are calculated implicitly together. An efficient Jacobi-like iteration scheme is used to solve the implicit equations. This removes any time-step constraint due to the speed of light in RT. We evolve the specific intensities in the lab frame to simplify the transport step. The lab frame specific intensities are transformed to the comoving frame via Lorentz transformation when the source term is calculated. Therefore, the scheme does not need any expansion in terms of v/c. The radiation energy and momentum source terms for the gas are calculated via direct quadrature in the angular space. The time step for the whole scheme is determined by the normal Courant–Friedrichs–Lewy condition in the MHD module. We provide a variety of test problems for this algorithm, including both optically thick and thin regimes, and for both gas and radiation pressure-dominated flows to demonstrate its accuracy and efficiency.
Pharmacotherapy of patients with atrial fibrillation and restored sinus rhythm – is the medication with spironolactone beneficial in this case?
Authors: Kisheva Antoniya , Yotov Yoto , Grigorov Evgeni 
Published: April 2021

Objective: Atrial fibrillation is progressive disease with important health consequences, in which fibrosis is a key player. The aim of our study is to assess the effect of mineralcorticoid blockade on top of standard treatment in patients with atrial fibrillation after sinus rhythm restoration on the recurrence of the arrhythmia, hospitalizations and on the changes in levels of Galectin-3 as a marker of fibrosis.
Methods: We prospectively studied 101 consecutive patients (56 females) at mean age 68.2 ± 7 with atrial fibrillation and sinus rhythm restoration, who were randomized on treatment with spironolactone on top of standard treatment or “usual care”. They were followed up for recurrences, hospitalization and death. The effect of spironolactone on safety was evaluated.
Results: Recurrences of AF were detected in 64% of non-spironolactone group vs 57% in spironolactone group (p = 0.44). Spironolactone reduced the hospitalizations for AF, but it was not significant (p = 0.14). A Cox regression model showed only protective effect of spironolactone on AF hospitalizations, HR = 0.48, 95%CI = 0.2–1.15, р = 0.098. The same survival model for all-cause hospitalizations reached significance, with reduction of the events in the spironolactone group, HR- 0.44, 95% CI 0.2–0.94, р = 0.035. There was no difference regarding the composite endpoint (recurrences, all cause hospitalizations and death). Treatment with spironolactone did not influence the Gal-3 levels. Treatment with spironolactone has not influenced significantly the levels of serum potassium and creatinine.
Conclusion: Treatment with spironolactone has protective effect regarding hospitalization for atrial fibrillation and significantly reduces all cause hospitalizations. It does not influence the biomarker of fibrosis Gal-3 after one-year treatment. The use of spironolactone in patients with AF is safe, but regular follow up is needed and recommended. Further studies are necessary, to clarify the potential of spironolactone to improve the AF prognosis.
Littérature et philosophie : intersection et frontières
Authors: Vidmar Jovanović Iris , Py Jean-Luc 
Published: April 2021

Cet article s’inspire du manuscrit de l’ouvrage de Philip Kitcher, Deaths in Venice: The Cases of Gustav von Aschenbach 3 dans lequel il livre une lecture, d’inspiration philosophique, du roman de Thomas Mann. Mon point de départ est une des thèses soutenues par Kitcher : la philosophie se fait aussi au sein de certaines formes artistiques comme la littérature et la musique. En tant que cognitiviste littéraire, il livre des arguments solides en faveur de la valeur cognitive de la littérature. Dans cet article, mon objectif est double : premièrement, analyser la relation entre philosophie et littérature pour montrer que, malgré un certain chevauchement, on doit les maintenir séparées ; deuxièmement, explorer quelles ramifications en résultent pour le cognitivisme littéraire.
Le jeu et son nom : qu’est-ce qu’un auteur de jeu vidéo ?
Authors: Aarseth Espen 
Published: April 2021

On s’interroge ici sur la possibilité d’élaborer une notion « d’auteur » adéquate au champ du jeu vidéo. L’enquête commence par une réflexion sur quelques grands noms du domaine reconnus par une instance légitime du secteur. Il s’avère que ces créateurs sont peut-être moins des auteurs que des créateurs géniaux d’outils numériques, des architectes ou des raconteurs d’histoires – sans atteindre au statut d’auteur complet. Pour cela, il leur faudrait non seulement avoir réalisé plusieurs jeux marquants auxquels leurs noms seraient associés, mais avoir en outre ambitionné la transmission d’un certain message (politique). L’auteur complet serait alors celui qui réussirait à imposer sa vision singulière à une industrie surpuissante affamée de productions calibrées. Leur heure est peut-être encore à venir.Vingt ans plus tard, un regard rétrospectif permet de confirmer l’intuition. Le secteur a mûri, s’est énormément développé et a donc libéré de la place pour des créations en marge : jeux d’auteur, retrogaming, art game et jeux indépendants.
Théâtre immersif et jeu vidéo
Authors: Levet Olivia 
Published: April 2021

Le jeu vidéo et les interfaces numériques, durant leur développement, se sont nourris du théâtre et des arts vivants, afin d’intégrer la prise en compte de l’utilisateur et de l’humain dans leur conception. Aujourd’hui l’apparition d’un « théâtre immersif » confirme ce rapprochement. À travers l’analyse sociocritique du processus créatif de deux œuvres théâtrales, Greenhive Green de Punchdrunk Enrichment et The Lost Generation de Madame Lupin, cet article analyse de manière croisée la résidence en théâtre et la mise en place de playtests et de versions anticipées dans le domaine du jeu vidéo. Possédant un vocabulaire, des procédés et des ambitions communs, le théâtre immersif et le jeu vidéo semblent constituer un miroir à une idéologie dominante instaurant une ère du participatif, où l’individu entrepreneur, autonome et indépendant est valorisé au détriment des autres, comme le suggère l’analyse d’Adam Alston du travail de la compagnie Punchdrunk. Pourtant, à l’image d’un théâtre participatif politique – le Théâtre de l’opprimé d’Augusto Boal –, certains artistes se réapproprient ces outils afin de construire une œuvre de manière collaborative, critique et à contre-courant, où la rencontre avec un public permet de coconstruire une expérience esthétique tournée vers l’émancipation.
Peut-on parler de partenariat apprenant en éducation à l’environnement ?
Authors: Bruxelle Yannick 
Published: April 2021

Cette recherche-action s’appuie sur des formations de formateurs co-organisées par deux institutions relevant de l’Éducation nationale, un réseau associatif et un institut français. Elle explore les pratiques afin de mieux comprendre le fonctionnement et l’efficacité du système partenarial dans son ensemble. L’article présente l’ensemble de la démarche de recherche montrant que le partenariat est «  apprenant  » dans la mesure où il permet la création de connaissances et l’accès à des compétences nouvelles et inattendues, aussi bien au niveau des personnes que des organisations. Il explore des indicateurs de qualité du partenariat et montre la cohérence entre ces pratiques et celles de l’éducation relative à l’environnement (ERE) tout en cherchant à cerner les atouts et limites de cette notion nouvelle de partenariat apprenant.
Quel partenariat avec l’expert ? Réflexions sur l’aide, l’approche participative et l’éducation à l’environnement dans le Tiers Monde
Authors: Bidou Jean-Étienne 
Published: April 2021

Dans les pays en voie de développement, les projets d’éducation à l’environnement s’inscrivent généralement dans le contexte de l’aide internationale. Ils émanent rarement d’une demande locale et suscitent difficilement l’adhésion de la population. Pour être véritables, les partenariats qui se nouent entre l’aide extérieure et les communautés locales doivent créer les conditions d’une réelle participation : laisser exprimer leurs besoins, leur assurer un contrôle de l’opération, leur permettre une évaluation régulière du projet. Ces nouvelles conditions transforment le rôle de l’expert, et d’une façon plus générale, celle de toute recherche.
The initial experience of COVID-19 vaccination from a tertiary care centre of India
Authors: Srivastava RK , Ish Pranav , COVID-19 Vaccination group *Safdarjung 
Published: April 2021

To the Editor
Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) has approved the Bharat biotech vaccine against COVID-19, which is a locally manufactured inactivated vaccine named ''COVAXIN'' in collaboration with the Indian council of medical research (ICMR) on 3rd January 2021 for emergency use along with the "Covishield" Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine manufactured locally by the Serum Institute of India...
*The Safdarjung COVID-19 Vaccination group:
KR Meena (Professor, Paediatrics), U Venkatesh (Assistant Professor, Community Medicine), Pushpa Kumari (Associate Professor, Medicine), Sonal Burman (Specialist, Medicine), Neeraj Kumar Gupta (Professor and Head, Pulmonary Medicine), Nitesh Gupta (Assistant Professor, Pulmonary Medicine), Rohit Kumar (Assistant Professor, Pulmonary Medicine), Swetabh Purohit (Senior resident, Pulmonary Medicine), Arjun Ramaswamy (Senior resident, Pulmonary Medicine)
Clinical and Genetic Characteristics of Coronary Artery Disease in Chinese Young Adults: Rationale and Design of the Prospective G enetic characteristics of co R onary A rtery disease in Chi N ese young a D ults (GRAND) Study
Authors: Shalaimaiti Shali , Dai Yu-Xiang , Wu Hong-Yi , Qian Ju-Ying , Zheng Yan , Yao Kang , Ge Jun-Bo 
Published: April 2021

Abstract

Background:
Emerging evidence indicates that the worldwide incidence of early-onset coronary artery disease (EOCAD) is increasing. The genetic background has been assumed to harbor pathogenic risk, although the existing findings are mainly restricted to Caucasians. Little is known regarding the clinical profiles of patients with EOCAD and the extent to which genetic factors are related to disease susceptibility and outcomes in Asian people, especially ethnic Chinese.

Methods and Results:
The Genetic characteristics of coRonary Artery disease (CAD) in ChiNese young aDults (GRAND) study is a multicenter, hospital-based observational clinical study, combined of case-control design and longitudinal prospective cohort. Six thousand nationally representative patients who underwent coronary angiography at 38 centers have been enrolled since May 2017. Clinical data of patients with EOCAD (aged ≤45 years) are collected at the baseline to delineate conventional risk factors, clinical profiles, and therapeutic options of EOCAD and compared with data for patients with late-onset CAD (aged ≥65 years) and age-matched controls without CAD. The patients are followed for 3 years to trace major adverse cardiovascular (CV) events: cardiac death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, and ischemia-driven revascularization. Functional variants contributing to EOCAD risk are identified by high-depth whole-exome sequencing. The genetic profiles are further linked to disease severity and prognosis. A multi-dimensional risk score is established to predict prevalent EOCAD and incident CV events among young Chinese adults.

Conclusions:
The GRAND study will generate a thorough understanding of the clinical characteristics and genetic basis of EOCAD and may pave the way for genetic screening, early prevention, and future drug discovery for CAD in young Chinese generations.
Kadar Kolesterol, Asam Urat dan Glukosa Darah Ayam Petelur yang Diberi Jus Daun Sirih (Piper betle Linn) pada Level yang Berbeda
Authors: Badaruddin Rusli , Aka Rahim , Ollong Abdul Rahman , Tiya Ning Ayu Dwi 
Published: April 2021

ABSTRACT
This study aims to assess cholesterol, uric acid and blood glucose levels in laying hens which are fed with the addition of betel leaf juice (Piper Bettle Linn). There were 16 chickens used in layer phase hens. The cage used is an individual cage equipped with a place for feeding and drinking water. The treatments in this study consisted of: (P0) commercial feed + 0 ml of betel leaf juice, (P1) commercial feed + 5 ml of betel leaf juice, (P2) commercial feed + 10 ml of betel leaf juice, and (P3) commercial feed + 15 ml of betel leaf juice. The variables observed were cholesterol, uric acid and blood glucose levels. The data obtained from the research results were analyzed using variance and continued with Duncan's multiple range test. The results showed that the administration of betel leaf juice had no significant effect (p <0.05) on cholesterol, uric acid and blood glucose levels in layer phase hens. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the administration of betel leaf juice does not affect the amount of cholesterol, uric acid, and glucose levels in layer phase hens, but these conditions are still in normal physiological conditions.
Keywords: uric acid, layer hens, glucose, cholesterol
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji tentang kadar kolesterol, asam urat dan glukosa darah ayam petelur yang diberi penambahan jus daun sirih (Piper betle Linn) pada level yang berbeda. Ayam yang digunakan sebanyak 16 ekor induk ayam petelur betina fase layer. Kandang yang digunakan yaitu kandang individu yang dilengkapi dengan tempat pakan dan air minum. Perlakuan pada penelitian ini terdiri atas: (P0) pakan basal + 0 ml jus daun sirih, (P1) pakan basal + 5 ml jus daun sirih, (P2) pakan basal + 10 ml jus daun sirih, dan (P3) pakan basal + 15 ml jus daun sirih. Variabel yang diamati adalah kadar kolesterol, asam urat, dan glukosa darah. Data yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan sidik ragam dan dilanjutkan dengan uji jarak berganda Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian jus daun sirih tidak memberikan pengaruh yang nyata (p<0.05) terhdadap kadar kolesterol, asam urat dan glukosa darah ayam petelur fase layer. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian jus daun sirih tidak mempengaruhi jumlah kadar kolestero, asam urat, dan glukosa ayam petelur fase layer, namun kondisi tersebut masih dalam kondisi fisiologis normal.
Kata Kunci : asam urat, ayam petelur, glukosa, kolesterol
PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS MELALUI DIGITALISASI PADA UKM FORTUNA HANDYCRAFT DALAM MENGHADAPI LESS CONTACT ECONOMY
Authors: Atmaja Ni Putu Cempaka Dharmadewi , Andika Ary Wira , Kurniari Krisna , Asri Pramesti I Gusti Ayu 
Published: April 2021

Kerajinan limbah kayu laut sudah ditekuni hampir 10 tahun oleh UKM Fortuna Handycraf yang produknya sudah dieksport ke berbagai negara di Benua Eropa dan Amerika. Akan tetapi pada masa pandemi, UKM kesulitan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas karena berbagai kendala seperti kendala kapasitas teknologi produksi, pemasaran dan manajerial. Program UKM Indonesia Bangkit memberikan solusi untuk mengatasi permasalahan itu yaitu solusi kendala kapasitas teknologi dengan pengadaan mesin-mesin produksi seperti mesin potong, mesin bor duduk, mesin kompresor, meja kerja dan gerobak sorong. Solusi kendala pemasaran/distribusi dan manajerial dengan perancangan dan pembuatan Sistem Informasi Manajemen berbasis Android (SIMBA) yang dapat membantu mitra menggunakan teknologi komunikasi dan informasi berbasis database sehingga dapat memberikan pengetahuan dan keahlian mitra untuk melakukan kegiatan pemasaran (update produk, penjualan online, transaksi online, pengaturan distribusi), kegiatan persediaan (pengaturan persediaan didasarkan dari online purchase order), dan membantu pembuatan laporan laba rugi perusahaan. Selain itu juga menawarkan media pemasaran dengan menggunakan papan neon box. Solusi yang diberikan dapat membantu peningkatan produktivitas UKM FortunaHandycraft dari segi produksi, pemasaran digital dan manajerial. Kata kunci: digitalisasi UKM, teknologi tepat guna, SIMBA
LITERASI PEMANFAATAN GADGET PADA MASA PANDEMI DI RT 03/RW 01 KELURAHAN KALIABANG TENGAH KOTA BEKASI
Authors: Harahap Hamida Syari , Sovianti Rina , Madonna Metha , Harahap Arifin S. 
Published: April 2021

Situasi pandemi akabat covid 19 telah banyak memberikan perubahan pada aktifitas dan pola hidup manusia. Kesiapan untuk menerima situasi tersebut memang tidak mudah. Beradaptasi merupakan jawaban terbaik untuk situasi tersebut. Beradaptasi terhadap pemanfaatan gadgetdalam berbagai aktifitasdiharapkan jadi solusi terutama pada sektor pendidikan dan perekonomian. Kelurahan Kaliabang Tengah khususnya RT 03/RW 01 merupakan salah satu wilayah kegiatan pengabadian masyarakat yang kami laksanakan dengan tema Literasi pemanfaatan gadget pada situasi pandemi. Aktifitas perekonomian di wilayah ini kebanyakan berdagang. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pengetahuan warga dan diharapkan mengadopsi pengetahuan tersebut. Berdasarkan observasi diperoleh dua kategori adopter yaitulate majority dan laggard. Usaha yang dilakukan pada kelompok ini adalah memberikan contoh konkrit keuntungan yang diperoleh dari pemanfaatan gadget dalam meningkatkan penjualan yaitu tidak dibatasi oleh ruang dan waktu, lebih menhemat tenaga dan tidak memerlukan tempat sehingga lebih hemat biaya dan juga dapan menjual berbagai jenisproduk. Kata kunci: Pandemi, gadget, adopter