bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KOMPETENSI PENYULUH PERTANIAN PADA PROGRAM READSI (RURAL EMPOWERMENT AND AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT SCALLING UP INNITIATIVE) (STUDI KASUS DESA POSI, BUKIT HARAPAN DAN TODDOPULI KECAMATAN BUA KABUPATEN LUWU)
Authors: Widiarini Wanti , Idawati Idawati , Yumna Yumna 
Published: December 2024

Penelitan ini dilaksanakan di lokasi program READSI yakni Desa Posi, Bukit Harapan dan Toddopuli Kecamatan Bua Kabupaten Luwu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mengenai Kompetensi Penyuluh Pertanian Pada Program Readsi (Rural Empowerment and Agricultural Development Scalling Up Innitiative) di Kecamatan Bua Kabupaten Luwu Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Sebagai berikut: Kegiatan penyuluhan yang dilaksanakan di wilayah program Readsi di Kecamatan Bua Kabupaten Luwu untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga tani miskin di wilayah sasaran Program. Ada 4 programnya yaitu : (1) Komponen 1 – Village Agriculture and Livelihoods Development (Pengembangan Pertanian dan Mata pencaharian di Perdesaan) (2) Komponen 2 – Services, Inputs and Market Linkages (PeningkatanPelayanan Penyuluhan Pertanian, Penyediaan Saprodi Dan Pemasaran);(3) Komponen 3 – Policy (Kebijakan dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat); (4) Komponen 4 – Strategy Development Support (Dukungan Pengelolaan Program).
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT KOTA DENPASAR ATAS RENCANA KEBIJAKAN EKSTENSIFIKASI CUKAI PADA MINUMAN BERPEMANIS
Authors: Dewi Saabina Putri , Karmana I Wayan , Dwijayanti Ni Made Ayu 
Published: December 2024

Rencana pengenaan cukai pada minuman berpemanis didorong oleh dampak negatif konsumsi gula berlebih, yang berkontribusi pada masalah kesehatan seperti obesitas dan diabetes. Negara-negara ASEAN lainnya telah mengenakan cukai pada berbagai produk termasuk minuman berpemanis, menunjukkan potensi yang belum dimanfaatkan sepenuhnya oleh Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi persepsi masyarakat terhadap rencana kebijakan ekstensifikasi cukai pada minuman berpemanis dengan fokus pada variabel sikap, motif, tingkat kepentingan, dan harapan. Penelitian ini menganalisis data primer dari kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 100 responden di Kota Denpasar. Pengujian variabel penelitian menggunakan teknik uji statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, dan uji hipotesis dengan bantuan program komputer IBM SPSS Statistic 25. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sikap positif individu memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap dukungan rencana kebijakan ekstensifikasi cukai pada minuman berpemanis, sedangkan motif negatif individu dapat menghambat dukungan tersebut. Meskipun tingkat kepentingan individu menunjukkan pengaruh positif, pengaruhnya tidak cukup kuat untuk menjadi faktor penentu utama dalam mendukung kebijakan ini. Harapan individu tentang manfaat dan efektivitas kebijakan memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan, yang berarti bahwa persepsi positif tentang hasil kebijakan mendorong dukungan masyarakat. Berdasarkan Theory of Planned Behaviour, sikap, motif, tingkat kepentingan, dan harapan secara langsung mempengaruhi niat dan perilaku individu dalam mendukung kebijakan ini.
A Systematic Literature Review of Investment Strategies in Perfect Capital Markets: Insights from the PRISMA Framework
Authors: Wijaya Fanji , Waspada Ikaputera , Sari Maya 
Published: December 2024

Investment strategies in capital markets play a crucial role in optimizing returns and managing risk. This article reviews recent literature using the PRISMA framework to identify and analyze effective investment strategy approaches in flawless capital markets. There are 6,411 Scopus Databases, 1,336 databases on specific and Reports assessed for eligibility (n = 263), and studies included in the review (n = 12). This study explores the integration of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) and Socially Responsible Investment (SRI) strategies supported by data-driven quantitative models and cutting-edge technologies, such as machine learning and big data analytics. This research highlights the importance of cross-cultural and regional risk diversification strategies, as well as the implementation of advanced technologies, such as Backpropagation Neural Network (BPNN), in asset valuation and market prediction. Findings reveal that optimizing quantitative strategies with artificial intelligence enables more precise and responsive decision-making to market volatility, and data-driven approaches are particularly relevant in emerging economies to address liquidity risk and regulatory uncertainty. The reformulation of ownership and capital structure policies is proposed to encourage productive collaboration between foreign and domestic investors. In addition, innovation-based strategies, such as the use of digital coins and textual analysis of opinions, offer competitive advantages in an evolving capital market. This research emphasizes the importance of synergies between technological innovation and strategic investment policies to maximize opportunities in a dynamic global market and ensure long-term sustainability.
Optimizing Nitrogen Fertilizer for Maximizing Potato Yield and Profits in Farmer’s Field at Kaski District
Authors: Timilsina Sandip , Khanal Asmita , Timilsina Chandra Kant , Upadhyay Kalika Prasad 
Published: December 2024

An experiment was conducted during 2020 and 2021 in farmer’s fields at Machhapuchhre-06, Kaski, Nepal to determine the optimal amount of nitrogen for increasing potato yield, nutrient use efficiency (NUE) and net profits. Seven different levels of nitrogen (0, 25, 50, 75, 100, 125, and 150 kg/ha) were evaluated in a randomized complete block design with three replications. The effects of different levels of nitrogen on yield, yield-attributing traits, NUE, and production cost in potato cv. Janakdev were observed and recorded. It was found that applying nitrogen at the rate of 75 kg/ha, combined with 20 t farm yard manure (FYM)/ha produced the highest tuber yield and benefit-cost ratio. Application of nitrogen more than 75 kg/ha did not result any significant increase in yield and yield components. Considering agronomic, economic, and NUE factors, nitrogen application at 75 kg/ha along with 20 t/ha FYM was found to be optimal for the potato cultivation in Machhapuchhre, Kaski. This finding is also recommended for similar soil and agro-ecological conditions of Nepal.
Cross-sectional Study on Sero-Prevalence of Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome in Bagmati Province of Nepal
Authors: Prajapati Meera , Maharjan Ayush , Vaal Sonam 
Published: December 2024

A total of 178 samples were collected from four districts of Bagmati provinve from March 2022 to January 2023 and the serum samples were tested for antibodies against PRRS virus by ID Screen® PRRS Indirect Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit. Out of 178 samples, 28 samples were found to be positive for PRRSV antibodies indicating overall prevalence of 15.73% with the highest prevalence observed in Kathmandu (11.79%) and lower prevalence in Lalitpur district (3.93%). Notably, no sero-positive cases were detected in Kavrepalanchowk and Chitwan districts suggesting a localized distribution of PRRSV within the province, potentially influenced by differences in farming practices, biosecurity measures, or animal movement between districts. Age-wise analysis revealed significantly higher sero-prevalence in younger pigs aged 0-6 months (8.42%) and 7-12 months (6.74%) compared to older pigs over 12 months (0.56%). Female pigs exhibited a higher prevalence (10.67%) compared to males (5.05%), although this difference was not statistically significant. Farm management practices significantly impacted on PRRSV prevalence. The incidence of PRRSV infection was found to be more in farms which had relatively poor biosecurity measures and unhygienic environment. Hence, the findings of this study revealed the presence of PRRSV antibodies among pig populations of Bagmati province. For an effective control and prevention, strict biosecurity and quarantine measures along with continuous monitoring of the pig populations is highly important. Farmers should be educated about biosecurity, pig disease transmission and management and quarantine because majority of them are unaware of these issues.
The Significance of Sundanese Culture and Hadits Teaching in Wawacan Panganten Tujuh as an Islamic Heritage of Nusantara
Authors: Maulana Muhammad Falikh Rifqi , Raharusun Agus Suyadi , Ahmed Ismail Ibrahim el Sayed 
Published: December 2024

This study examines the integration of Sundanese culture and hadith teachings in the Wawacan Panganten Tujuh manuscript, an Islamic heritage of the archipelago with historical and spiritual significance. The research addresses the lack of academic studies exploring the cultural and religious dimensions of this manuscript. It aims to uncover the Islamic values within Wawacan Panganten Tujuh, particularly those referencing hadith, and to analyze the harmonization between local traditions and Islamic teachings. This study employed a qualitative approach, utilizing content analysis techniques and intertextuality theory, supported by philo­logy, hadith takhrij, and Stuart Hall's theory of acceptance. The findings reveal that Wawacan Panganten Tujuh reflects the acculturation process between Sundanese culture and Islamic teachings through narrative ele­ments, cultural symbolism, and marriage rituals such as huap ling­kung and walimatul ursy, which align with the Sunnah of the Prophet (PBUH). These elements are adapted in a local context to reinforce the moral and spiritual message of marriage. In conclusion, this manuscript serves not only as a medium for preserving traditions but also as a relevant da'wah tool to address the challenges of modernization. With its profound Islamic values and contextual relevance, Wawacan Panganten Tujuh underscores the importance of maintaining harmony between local culture and Islamic sharia in building a unique Islamic identity in the archipelago.
Pengaruh Store Atmosphere Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Cafe Bajawa Flores NTT di Kota Bekasi
Authors: Indahsari Daeviyani Nur , Bangun Mic Finanto Ario 
Published: December 2024

Abstrak

Penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang pengaruh store atmosphere terhadap kepuasan konsumen Cafe Bajawa Flores NTT di Kota Bekasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh antara store atmosphere terhadap kepuasan konsumen dengan melibatkan 115 respponden yang yang terdiri dari konsumen cafe Bajawa. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan Teknik non probability sampling dengan penentuan sampel menggunakan Teknik purposive sampling. Penentuan jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini menggunakan bantuan software Gpower 0.18.1.0 didapatkan 115 responde, yang dalam proses analisis data statistic menggunakan bantuan software JASP versi 0.18.1.0. Berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi Pearson’s Correlations diketahui bahwa nilai p-value ssebesar 0,849 dengan jumlah taraf signifikansi <.001 yang dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara store atmosphere dengan kepuasan konsumen, yang menunjukkan semakin besar tingkat store atmosphere maka semakin besar kepuasan konsumen dan sebaliknya. Kemudian pada hasil uji resgresi menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh dengan nilai R² sebesar 0,723 atau sama dengan 72,3%. Dengan begitu menunjukkan bahwa dalam satu tingkat variabel store atmosphere memiliki pengaruh sebesar 72,3% terhadap variabel kepuasan konsumen. Sehingga hipotesis dalam penelitian ini yaitu Ha (hipotesis alternatif) diterima, bahwa terdapat hubungan antara store atmosphere terhadap kepuasan konsumen Cafe Bajawa Flores NTT di Kota Bekasi.
Modified RPL Routing Protocol for Dense IOT Networks
Authors: Obaid Tuqa Y. , Abdulkareem A. Kadhim  
Published: December 2024

Dense IoT-WSNs is a subtype of IoT-WSNs in which a high density of deployed nodes and data exchange is considered. Due to the capacity constraints of nodes in the IoT-WSN, the routing process requires a unique design to accommodate a large amount of data while saving its energy consumption. The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) creates a routing protocol for low-power lossy networks based on IPv6 to handle large numbers of nodes called RPL. RPL nodes rely on an objective function mechanism in route selection. Each objective function utilizes different metrics. The primary objective of this paper is to propose two modified RPL protocols to improve RPL performance over a dense network. The impact of the number of children is also investigated. The first proposed protocol is called ENCRPL. It used three metrics: energy level, number of neighbors, and a new metric, depending on the number of children. The second protocol, called NCERPL, is based on combining node and link metrics by using the numbers of neighbor nodes and children's nodes as node metrics and the expected transmission count (ETX) as a link metric. The proposed protocols are implemented and evaluated using Cooja simulator based on the Contiki-OS. Regarding energy consumption, the results show that the proposed protocols outperform RPL and the previously proposed protocol, called MET protocol. ENCRPL achieved a 93% improvement in energy saving over RPL with a density of 0.48 and 0.0075 nodes/m2. NCERPL provides about 14% improvement in energy saving over METRPL with 0.48 density and a 44% improvement with 0.0075 density. Both ENCRPL and NCERPL achieved higher performance regarding the number of dead nodes than RPL and METRPL with all scenarios. Considering packet delivery ratio and throughput, ENCRPL and NCERPL perform better than RPL with high-density scenarios.
Assessment of The Impact of Apremilast on Levels of IL-17, IL-23, and Lipids in Obese Psoriatic Patient
Authors: Saad Haitham M. , Noaimi Adil A. , Mahmood Halla Gh. 
Published: December 2024

Background: Psoriasis is an immune-mediated inflammatory disease with unknown aetiology that may be associated with the defect in proliferation and differentiation of the keratinocytes related to inflammatory cell infiltration. According to published reports, it is universal in occurrence; its prevalence in different populations varies from 0.1% to 11.8%. Receiving Apremilast resulted in a strong reduction in interleukin 17 and interleukin 23, as well as reduced expression of other inflammatory cytokines and improvement of psoriatic lesions.
Objectives: This study aimed to assess the impact of Apremilast on levels of IL-17, IL-23, and lipids in obese psoriatic patients.
Methods: Thirty obese patients with psoriasis were included in this prospective interventional study to measure serum levels of lipid profile, IL-17, and IL-23, before and after receiving Apremilast treatment. A t-test was used to compare between means.
Results: The mean age of the participants was 38 years. The most common age group was 30–40 years. The levels of IL-17 before the administration of Apremilast were 225.55 ± 7.70 pg/mL. After six months of treatment with Apremilast, a statistically significant reduction was seen, with the value decreasing to 183.41 ±2.33 pg/ml. IL-22 levels before the administration of Apremilast were measured to be 76.42 ± 4.03 pg/mL. After six months of treatment with Apremilast, these levels exhibited a non-significant decrease to 67.15 ± 5.40 pg/ml. Modest alterations were noted in the lipid profile.
Conclusion: The use of Apremilast is effective in decreasing IL-17 levels, which have pro-inflammatory effects; this leads to improvement in psoriatic lesions. Moreover, receiving Apremilast in obese psoriatic individuals led to a reduction in TG levels and an elevation in HDL-C levels. Additionally, a rise in TC levels and LDL-C was seen.
KONTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN BUDIDAYA IKAN LELE TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA PETANI PADI DI DESA PANGKALAN GELEBAK KECAMATAN RAMBUTAN KABUPATEN BANYUASIN
Authors: Wibowo Bima Janu , Iskandar Sutarmo 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRACTThis research aims to determine the amount of income from catfish cultivation in Pangkalan Gelebak Village, Rambutan District, Banyuasin Regency, and to analyze how much income from catfish cultivation contributes to the income of rice farming families in Pangkalan Gelebak Village, Rambuatan District, Banyuasin Regency. This research will be carried out in Pangkalan Gelebak Village, Rambutan District, Banyuasin Regency in February to April 2024. The research method used in this research is the survey method. The sampling method used in this research is the census method. The data collection methods used in this research are observation, interviews and documentation. The data processing methods used are data editing, coding and data transformation, tabulation and the data analysis used is descriptive analysis with a quantitative approach. The results of the research. The average income from catfish cultivation businesses in Pangkalan Gelebak Village, Rambutan District, Banyuasin Regency is IDR 416,534/Month. And the contribution of income from catfish cultivation businesses to the income of rice farmers in Pangkalan Gelebak Village, Rambutan District, Banyuasin Regency is amounting to 9.74% and is classified as a small contribution. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besar pendapatan dari budidaya ikan lele di Desa Pangkalan Gelebak Kecamatan Rambutan Kabupaten Banyuasin, dan untuk menganalisis berapa besar kontribusi pendapatan dari budidaya ikan lele terhadap pendapatan keluarga petani padi di Desa Pangkalan Gelebak Kecamatan Rambuatan Kabupaten Banyuasin. Penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan di Desa Pangkalan Gelebak Kecamatan Rambutan Kabupaten Banyuasin pada bulan Februari 2024-April 2024. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey. Metode penarikan contoh yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sensus. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Metode pengolahan data yang digunakan adalah pengeditan data (editing), pengkodean dan transformasi data (coding), tabulasi (tabulating) serta analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil dari penelitian Rata-rata pendapatan dari usaha budidaya ikan lele di Desa Pangkalan Gelebak Kecamatan Rambutan Kabupaten Banyuasin adalah sebesar Rp.416.534/Bln dan besarnya kontribusi pendapatan dari usaha budidaya ikan lele terhadap pendapatan petani padi di Desa Pangkalan Gelebak Kecamatan Rambutan Kabupaten Banyuasin adalah sebesar 9,74% dan tergolong dalam kontribusi kecil.
The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility to Organizational Performance Among Selected Manufacturing Companies: Basis for Management Intervention Plan Proposal
Authors: CHEN JU  , MAO JIAWEI  , LI YABO  , WANG LEI  
Published: December 2024

At present, corporate social responsibility (CSR) has been utilized as a strategic tool to meet regulatory needs and stakeholder expectations (Allen et al., 2021). However, manufacturing companies encountered difficulties putting good CSR initiatives into action as corporate ethics and sustainable development gets more heated. Therefore, the main objective of the study is to determine the effect of corporate social responsibility to organizational performance among selected manufacturing companies as a basis for management intervention plan proposal. The study highlighted main challenges encountered by manufacturing companies in applying corporate social responsibility (CSR) which are compliance complexity, stakeholder involvement, and resource constraints. Management has to give resource allocation first priority, match CSR with corporate strategy, streamline compliance, and, via training and communication, create a culture of responsibility to improve social impact and performance. The findings highlighted several areas as well that needs development and provide insight of how managers may assess organizational performance, thereby guiding strategic decisions.
Penguatan Program Promotif dan Preventif melalui Skrining Tekanan Darah, Gula Darah Sewaktu, dan Saturasi Oksigen
Authors: Permana Yandi , Wardhani Bantari Wisynu Kusuma , Azhar Muhammad , Khalisa Andi Thafida , Renesteen Editha , Subiyakto Yuli 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRAK Penyakit tidak menular seperti obesitas, hipertensi, dan diabetes mellitus menjadi masalah kesehatan utama di Indonesia, yang memerlukan deteksi dini dan intervensi tepat waktu. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran indeks massa tubuh (IMT), saturasi oksigen, tekanan darah, dan kadar gula darah sewaktu (GDS) di Desa C. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan melibatkan 50 responden. Pengukuran IMT, saturasi oksigen, tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik, serta GDS dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi risiko penyakit tidak menular. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa 56% responden berada dalam kategori obesitas, 26% tergolong overweight, dan 18% memiliki IMT normal. Tekanan darah sistolik mencatat bahwa 30% responden berada diatas normal, sementara kadar GDS yang melebihi 200 mg/dL ditemukan pada 12% responden. Hasil ini mendorong adanya pemeriksaan lebih lanjut untuk menegakkan diagnosa dan intervensi melalui edukasi kesehatan serta pentingnya gaya hidup sehat. Kata kunci: Pengabdian Masyarakat, Deteksi Dini, Indeks Masa Tubuh, Tekanan Gula Darah, Gula Darah Sewaktu. ABSTRACT Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as obesity, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus are major health issues in Indonesia, requiring early detection and timely intervention. This community service activity aims to provide an overview of body mass index (BMI), oxygen saturation, blood pressure, and random blood glucose (RBG) levels in C Village, Gunung Putri District. The study employed a descriptive quantitative method involving 50 respondents. Measurements of BMI, oxygen saturation, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and RBG were conducted to identify the risk of non-communicable diseases. The analysis revealed that 56% of respondents were classified as obese, 26% were overweight, and 18% had normal BMI. Systolic blood pressure indicated that 30% of respondents had value above normal, while random blood glucose levels exceeding 200 mg/dL were found in 12% of respondents. These findings suggest the need for further examinations to confirm diagnosis and emphasize interventions through health education and the importance of a healthy lifestyle. Keywords: Community Service, Early Detection, Body Mass Index, Blood Pressure, Random Blood Glucose.