bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KUALITAS LAYANAN DAN KEPERCAYAAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PENGGUNA JASA PENYEBERANGAN PADA KAPAL MOTOR PENUMPANG PRATHITA PT ASDP INDONESIA FERRY (PERSERO) CABANG KETAPANG DI BANYUWANGI
Authors: Suryantoro Bambang 
Published: December 2021

Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas layanan dan kepercayaan terhadap kepuasan pengguna jasa penyeberangan pada Kapal Motor Penumpang Prathita PT. ASDP Indonesia Ferry (Persero) Cabang Ketapang. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang diperoleh dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada pengguna jasa penyeberangan pada Kapal Motor Penumpang Prathita PT. ASDP Indonesia Ferry (Persero) Cabang Ketapang berjumlah 100 orang. Dengan menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan R Square sebesar 0,632 hal ini menunjukkan 63,2% kepuasan pengguna jasa penyeberangan pada KMP. Prathita dijelaskan oleh variabel kualitas layanan dan kepercayaan dan sisanya sebanyak 36,8% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar penelitian. Variabel kualitas layanan dan kepercayaan secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen diterima yaitu dengan tingkat signifikansi masing-masing kurang dari 0,05. Selain itu hasil korelasi parsial menunjukkan ada pengaruh secara parsial kualitas layanan dan kepercayaan terhadap kepuasan konsumen yairu kualitas layanan sebesar 57,0% dan kepercayaan (X2) sebesar 66,4%.
السنة النبوية واستقلالها ببعض الأحكام الشرعية
Authors: عبد الستار عبد البديع عبد الغفار 
Published: December 2021

هذا البحث فيه تأكيد على استقلال السنة المطهرة ببعض الأحكام الشرعية التي لم ترد في القرآن الكريم، وقد ذكرت الأدلة التي تدل على ذلك، وقمت بالرد على الشبهات التي أثارها أعداء السنة النبوية حول هذا الموضوع، وقد اشتملت خطة البحث على مقدمة، وستة مباحث، وخاتمة، اشتملت المقدمة على أن السنة النبوية قد تأتي بحكم زائد عما جاء في القرآن الكريم، وهذا يعتبر تشريعا من النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم تجب طاعته فيه ولا تحل معصيته، وأن القول باستقلال السنّة بالتشريع هو الأليق بمقام سيد المرسلين- صلى الله عليه وسلم - بأن يكون صاحب سلطة تشريعية، وأن تكون أقواله وأفعاله وتقريراته وأخلاقه محطّ أنظار المسلمين، كما أنّ القول باستقلال السنّة بالتشريع يقي المسلمين من الوقوع في مخالفة هدي النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فقد يؤدّي القول بعدم استقلالها إلى ترك العمل ببعض السنّة، أو التساهل في الأخذ بها؛ لأنّها زائدة على ما في القرآن! أو لِما يتوهم من مخالفتها له، وهو يغلق الباب على المتربّصين بالسنّة الدوائر، ويدفع عنها طُعون أهل الزيغ والزنادقة، وشبهات المغرضين والمتشكّكين.
Letramento crítico e ensino de língua inglesa: Investigando a construção da competência crítica de aprendizes a partir da leitura do conto “The Ugly Duckling”
Authors: Targino Bruna Costa , Rosa Filho Jeová Araújo 
Published: December 2021

Este trabalho trata-se de uma narrativa de experiência, vivenciada e fundamentada na implementação do projeto pedagógico “The different is not ugly”. Com esta pesquisa pretendemos compreender se e como foi possível desenvolver a competência crítica de aprendizes de língua inglesa, partindo da leitura de uma adaptação do conto de fadas The ugly duckling, originalmente escrito por Hans Christian Andersen. Para tanto, nos ancoramos numa concepção crítica de língua como discurso (FAIRCLOUGH, 2008), de texto como uma construção multimodal (ROJO, 2019) e da experiência de aprendizagem como uma possibilidade de letramento crítico, organizada metodologicamente num ciclo de redesign de textos (JANKS, 2010). Em termos metodológicos, o presente estudo segue uma orientação qualitativa e configura-se como uma pesquisa-ação. Participaram do projeto alunos do 9º ano de uma escola pública municipal, localizada na zona rural da cidade Apodi-RN. O desenvolvimento da prática deu-se em formato remoto, tendo em vista a situação pandêmica atual. A partir dessa experiência pedagógica pudemos observar que as tarefas desenvolvidas no decorrer do projeto colaboraram para o desenvolvimento da criticidade dos aprendizes, ao passo que os participantes se locomoviam dos sentidos literais para os sentidos ideológicos dos textos, conseguindo enxergar e debater sobre situações reais, mesmo tendo como base enquadramentos ficcionais da história “The ugly duckling”.
An analysis on the effects of urbanization on the local climate of three inland developing cites in East China
Authors: ZHIMING HE , SHIRU DENG , LEI LI , CHAN PAK WAI 
Published: December 2021

Most studies on the impact of China’s urbanization on local climate focus on developed coastal cities, with little attention paid to inland developing cities. In the present study, we selected three representative and neighboring developing cities (Nanchang, Jiujiang and De’an) in East China to examine, through comparative analyses, local climate changes in inland developing cities with varying sizes during the past 45 years, based on homogenized datasets (1967-2012) released by the National Ground Meteorological Station, taking local economic, demographic, etc. factors into account. Our findings are as follows: The speed of urbanization in these three inland developing cities is correlated to their respective status and sizes - the bigger the city, the faster the urbanization occurring in said city. The pace of the urbanization has a clear impact on the local temperature variability. For the past 45 years, the warming rate in Nanchang (large city) was approximately 0.27 /decade while that in Jiujiang (middle-size city) was approximately 0.23 /decade and that in De’an (small town) was approximately 0.20 /decade. The warming rate was observed to rise in line with city size. The number of high temperature days (HTDs) increased significantly in all three cities over the course of the past 45 years. During the period of 2003 to 2012, HTDs in Nanchang, Jiujiang and De’an increased by 9.8, 5.1 and 1.3 days, respectively, compared with the period of 1967-1976. The larger the city, the more significant the increase in HTDs was observed.
Future climate change scenario in hot semi-arid climate of Saurashtra, Gujarat by using statistical downscaling by LARS-WG model
Authors: SARKAR JAYANTA , CHICHOLIKAR J. R. 
Published: December 2021

Climate change is considered to be the greatest challenge faced by mankind in the twenty first century which can lead to severe impacts on different major sectors of the world such as water resources, agriculture, energy and tourism and are likely to alter trends and timing of precipitation and other weather drivers. Analyses and prediction of change in critical climatic variables like rainfall and temperature are, therefore, extremely important. Keeping this in mind, this study aims to verify the skills of LARS-WG (Long Ashton Research - Weather Generator), a statistical downscaling model, in simulating weather data in hot semi-arid climate of Saurashtra and analyze the future changes of temperature (maximum and minimum) and precipitation downscaled by LARS-WG based on IPCC SRA2 scenario generated by seven GCMs' projections for the near (2011-2030), medium (2046-2065) and far (2080-2099) future periods. Rajkot (22.3° N, 70.78° E) observatory of IMD, representing hot semi-arid climate of Saurashtra, Gujarat state was chosen for this purpose. Daily rainfall, maximum and minimum temperature data for the period of 1969-2013 have been utilized.

LARS-WG is found to show reasonably good skill in downscaling daily rainfall and excellent skill in downscaling maximum and minimum temperature. The downscaled rainfall indicated no coherent change trends among various GCMs’ projections of rainfall during near, medium and far future periods. Contrary to rainfall projections, simulations from the seven GCMs have coherent results for both the maximum and minimum temperatures. Based on the ensemble mean of seven GCMs, projected rainfall at Rajkot in monsoon season (JJAS) showed an increase in near future, i.e., 2011-2030, medium future (2046-2065) and far future (2080-2099) periods to the tune of 2, 11 and 14% respectively compared to the baseline value. Model studies indicating tropospheric warming leading to enhancement of atmospheric moisture content could be the reason for this increasing trend. Further, at the study site summer (MAM) maximum temperature is projected to increase by 0.5, 1.7 and 3.3°C during 2011-2030, 2046-2065 and 2080-2099 respectively and winter (DJF) minimum temperature is projected to increase by 0.8, 2.2 and 4.5 °C during 2011-2030, 2046-2065 and 2080-2099 respectively.
Synoptic & climatological aspects of extreme rainfall over western Himalayas towards end of 2014 southwest monsoon season
Authors: YADAV B. P. , KUMAR NARESH , LOTUS SONUM 
Published: December 2021

A diagnostic study has been carried out to analyse and understand the causes of unusual rainfall activity over Jammu & Kashmir (J&K) State during 2nd to 5th September, 2014. The careful examination of available historical rainfall data of India Meteorological Department (IMD) network reveals that many stations in the region received ever-highest 24, 48 & 72 hours cumulative rainfall during first week of September in 2014, breaking all previous records. In result, there was flooding in most parts of the State, which has caused loss of human lives and huge loss of property. The synoptic interpretation of this unusual event carried out in the study confirms very favourable meteorological conditions, as there was a western disturbance (WD) in form of cyclonic circulation/trough in mid-tropospheric level, which remained practically stationary over north Pakistan and adjoining Jammu & Kashmir from 2nd to 5th September, 2014 and its interaction with a monsoon Low-Pressure Area (LPA) over northwest & adjoining central India during the same period. In addition, jet maxima of the order 60-80 knots and high moisture advection from the Bay of Bengal as well as from Arabian Sea over the region were also responsible for this unusual rainfall.
Comparable Subjective and Objective Clinical Outcomes After Fibular or Combined Tibial-Fibular–based Reconstruction of the Posterolateral Corner of the Knee: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors: Yeatts Nicholas C. , Rao Allison J. , Trofa David P. , Hong Ian S. , Moorman Claude T. , Piasecki Dana P. , Fleischli James E. , Saltzman Bryan M. 
Published: December 2021

Introduction:
To compare subjective and objective outcomes of fibular and combined tibial-fibular (TF)-based posterolateral corner (PLC) reconstruction.

Methods:
A systematic review of literature reporting outcomes of posterolateral corner reconstruction was conducted including outcome studies of surgically treated PLC injuries with a minimum 1-year follow-up, postoperative subjective and objective outcomes including the patient-reported outcome scorings of Lysholm score, International Knee Documentation Committee evaluation (subjective and objective), dial test, and varus stress radiographs.

Results:
The 32 studies included comprised 40 cohorts: 12 cohorts (n = 350 knees) used a fibular-based technique, and 28 cohorts (n = 593 knees) used a combined TF-based technique. No statistically significant differences were found in patient-reported outcomes or objective clinical measurements comparing the two techniques using the Lysholm score (P = 0.204, τ2 = 3.46), International Knee Documentation Committee evaluation (subjective P = 0.21 τ2 = 15.57; objective P = 0.398), dial test (P = 0.69), or varus stress radiographs (P = 0.98, τ2 = 0.08).

Conclusions:
This study found no statistically significant differences in subjective or objective clinical outcome measurements after fibular-based versus combined TF-based PLC reconstruction. Further prospective evaluation comparing long-term clinical outcomes, complications, and surgical time may help to elucidate a preferred reconstructive technique.
Analisis Penggunaan Aplikasi pada Smartphone sebagai Media Pembelajaran
Authors: Hafis Maliqul , Meliasari Rahayu 
Published: December 2021

Penggunaan aplikasi pada smartphone sebagai media pembelajaran merupakan suatu informasi yang harus diulas selama pembelajran online dimasa post pandemi.tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui 1. Apa aplikasi smartphone yang digunakan dosen dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris selama pandemi Covid-19; 2. Apa manfaat dari aplikasi smartphone pada pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris selama pandemi Covid-19; 3. Apa kesulitan yang dihadapi oleh dosen dalam pemanfaatan aplikasi smartphone untuk pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris selama pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini dilakukang dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan memanfaatkan online questionnaire untuk mengumpulkan data pada 15 dosen program studi pendidikan bahasa inggris terhadap penggunaan aplikasi pada smartphone sebagai media pembelajaran bahasa inggris. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada beberapa aplikasi smartphone yang paling sering digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran bahasa inggris oleh dosen yaitu whatsapp, google classroom, google meet dan facebook. Adpun manfaat smartphone dalam pembelajaran bahasa inggris yaitu: Smartphone Sebagai Media Inkuiri, Smartphone Sebagai Komunukasi Bagi Siswa, Smartphone, Sebagai Pusat Informasi Bagi Siswa, Smartphone Sebagai Media Konstruksi. Kesulitan yang dihadapi oleh dosen adalah kesulitan pada jaringan internet dari mahasiswa. Selain itu, kesulitan yang dihadapi adalah permasalahan pada keaslian tugas yang dikumpulkan oleh mahasiswa.
Major approaches on the nutrition and gut microbiota to health skin: a systematic review
Authors: Rocha Michelle Silva , Bressiani Caio Sérgio , Aquino Lorenna Lemos de , Oliveira Júnior Josemar Ribeiro de , Lima Fernanda Sousa , Santana Daiane Silvério , Lopes Vinícius Bezerra , Rodrigues Agda Tamires da Silva , Mota Igor Santolini 
Published: December 2021

Introduction: In the scenario of dermatological diseases. All other cutaneous and subcutaneous diseases accounted for 0.124% of the total. In this sense, several predictors can influence the composition of the microbiome. The composition of the diet modulates the GM balance, influencing the inflammatory response. One of the first dermatoses in which the positive influence of the use of probiotics was perceived was atopic dermatitis bacteria are very important and, when the lesions worsen, an imbalance in the microbiota is detected. In psoriasis, the use of probiotics seems to help by reducing skin inflammation. Objective: To carry out a concise systematic review of the main relationships of the nutrition-gut microbiota-skin axis, highlighting the importance of nutrology and gut microbiota for dermatological health. Methods: The research was carried out from June 2021 to July 2021 and developed based on Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct, Scielo, and Google Scholar, following the Systematic Review-PRISMA rules. The quality of the studies was based on the GRADE instrument and the risk of bias was analyzed according to the Cochrane instrument. Results: It was found that in the context of the interaction of nutritional health, metabolism encompasses the interactions between diet, microbiota, and cellular enzymatic processes that generate the chemical pathways necessary to maintain life. For the understanding of the regulatory processes that involve the nutrition-gut microbiota-skin axis, chronic inflammation is a crucial factor for the development of autoimmune diseases. For example, pathological T cells residing in the skin of patients with psoriasis produce excess IL-17 in response to IL-23, triggering the production of pro-inflammatory mediators IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, TNF- α, and keratinocyte chemoattractants. The interaction of hormonal, neuronal, and inflammatory signaling has a major impact on skin health. Conclusion: Several studies have scientifically demonstrated the important relationship between GM and adequate nutrition for the establishment of the nutrition-gut microbiota-skin axis, highlighting the management of dermatoses with probiotics and prebiotics, as well as changes in lifestyle.
Palliative Care Practices Among Physicians Providing Palliative Care to Terminally Ill Cancer Patients – A Cross Sectional Study in A Tertiary Care Hospital of Eastern India
Authors: Pany Subraham , Patnaik Lipilekha , Sahu Trilochan 
Published: December 2021

Introduction: To find out palliative care practices among physicians providing care to terminally ill cancer patients.
Methods: The study was cross-sectional in nature, conducted in a tertiary care hospital from July 2015 to September 2017 using a predesigned and pretested questionnaire among physicians providing care to terminally ill cancer patients. A universal sample of 42 doctors involved in providing health services to terminally ill cancer patients were included in. The analysis was done using SPSS v. 20.0.
Results: Most of the physicians involved in care giving to the terminally ill were specialist care providers (67%) and only 1/5th of the physicians had received training on palliative care. Physicians who had either had training or had a personal loss of near and dear one through the state of terminal illness showed much compassionate care giving attitude. 83% physicians had a positive care giving attitude towards their patients.
Conclusion: Family and physician interactions need to be improved so as to facilitate better care for the terminally ill patients. There should be regular trainings organised for physicians and other health care providers dealing with terminal illness so they can provide best palliative care to their patients.
The Difference of Authority between Satpol PP and Polri in Creating General Involvement
Authors: Suhartanto Tri , Perwira Indra 
Published: December 2021

This study aims to analyze the differences in law enforcement authority between Civil Service Police Unit (Satpol Pamong Praja/ Satpol PP) and Indonesian National Police (Polri) in creating public order and peace of society and how the differences could cause an overlap in their implementation. The research method used is normative juridical legal research using a statutory, conceptual, and comparative approach. The results showed that differences in law enforcement authority between Satpol PP and Polri are in creating public order and peace of society. Satpol PP has an authority to maintain public order, while the National Police is more concerned with maintaining domestic security; Meanwhile, in carrying out their duties, the Satpol PP often overlaps and clashes with other law enforcers, especially the National Police. It cannot be denied that it often happens that the National Police finally have to become a "fire brigade" when carrying out their duties. The Satpol PP has to clash with the community, which then arises an anarchic situation. When in situations that could lead to further disturbance in security and public order, the National Police finally intervened. What often happened was that the National Police collided with the community because of the anarchist situation that had developed too far.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENYELENGGARAAN KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL DI KOTA SUKABUMI: STUDI KASUS PEMBERDAYAAN WANITA RAWAN SOSIAL EKONOMI
Authors: Endah Sulistyowati Rina , Rachmawati Ike , Meigawati Dine 
Published: December 2021

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui implementasi kebijakan penyelenggaraan kesejahteraan sosial di Kota Sukabumi khususnya pemberdayaan wanita rawan sosial ekonomi. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori implementasi kebijakan yang dikemukakan oleh van Metter dan van Horn. Metode yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian menemukan bahwa implementasi kebijakan pemberdayaan sosial wanita rawan sosial ekonomi di Kota Sukabumi masih belum maksimal, karena ukuran dan kebijakan pada pelaksanaannya tidak sesuai dengan peraturan daerah provinsi, sumber daya finansial yang kurang mencukupi seluruh kegiatan, karakter agen pelaksana yang tidak tegas dalam menindak lanjuti kelompok usaha yang kurang berkembang, sikap pelaksana yang acuh terhadap keberlangsungan program kegiatan, dan komunikasi yang tidak dilakukan secara langsung antara pembuat kebijakan dan sasaran kebijakan.

Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of social welfare implementation policies in the City of Sukabumi, especially the empowerment of women with socio-economic vulnerability. This study uses the theory of policy implementation proposed by van Metter and van Horn. The method used in this research is qualitative method. The results of the study found that the implementation of the social empowerment policy for women with socio-economic vulnerability in Sukabumi City was still not optimal, because the size and policies in the implementation were not in accordance with provincial regulations, insufficient financial resources for all activities, the character of the implementing agent was not firm in taking action follow up underdeveloped business groups, implementing attitudes that are indifferent to the sustainability of the activity program, and communication that is not done directly between policy makers and policy targets.
STRATEGI DINAS KOPERASI, UMKM, PERDAGANGAN DAN PERINDUSTRIAN DALAM PENATAAN PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DI JALAN KAPTEN HARUN KABIR KOTA SUKABUMI
Authors: Septiani Shilvi , Nur Tuah , Purwanti Dian 
Published: December 2021

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi penataan pedagang kaki lima di Jalan Kapten Harun Kabir Kota Sukabumi. Kesemerawutan pedagang kaki lima yang ada di Jalan Kapten Hatun Kabir merupakan permasalahan yang membutuhkan penanganan agar tertata, tertib dan nyaman. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa penataan PKL yang berada di Jalan Kapten Harun Kabir Kota Sukabumi belum dilakukan secara merata dan optimal, masih banyak kekurangan-kerungan yang terjadi. Oleh karena itu kekurangan-kekurangan ini harus segera di tutupi agar penataan PKL dapat berjalan dengan optimal.
Kata Kunci: manajemen strategi, penataan, pedagang kaki lima.
Abstract
This study aims to determine how the strategy of structuring street vendors in Jalan Captain Harun Kabir Sukabumi City. The complexity of street vendors in Jalan Kapten Hatun Kabir is a problem that requires handling to be orderly, orderly and comfortable. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method. The results of the study found that the arrangement of street vendors who were in Jalan Captain Harun Kabir Sukabumi City had not been done evenly and optimally, there were still many deficiencies that occurred. Therefore, these deficiencies must be covered immediately so that the arrangement of street vendors can run optimally.
Keywords: strategy management, structuring, street vendors.