bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
On-Farm Demonstration of Soil Water Movement in Vegetables Grown with Plasticulture
Authors: Simonne Eric H. , Studstill David W. , Hochmuth Robert C. , Jones J. T. , Starling C. W. 
Published: July 2021

The goals of this project were to demonstrate to cooperating growers how irrigation and fertilizer management are linked together and how management may prevent water movement below the root zone. More specifically, the objectives were to: establish partnerships with three key growers and discuss fertilizer and irrigation management, determine the position of the water front throughout the growing season, diagnose crop nutritional status, and determine nitrate distribution in the soil profile at the end of the growing season. This document is HS1008, one of a series of the Horticultural Sciences Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication date: March 2005.
Mahogany Shoot Borer, Hypsipyla grandella (Zeller) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Pyralidae: Phycitinae)
Authors: Howard F. W. , Merida Michael A. 
Published: July 2021

The mahogany shoot borer, Hypsipyla grandella (Zeller), bores in twigs and seed capsules of trees in the mahogany family (Meliaceae), especially mahogany species (Swietenia spp.) and cedro, known also as Spanish-cedar and tropical-cedar (Cedrela spp.). It is an important economic pest and has been the subject of concerted research efforts in several tropical countries. It is the only species of Hypsipyla in Florida, where it is a pest of West Indies mahogany (Swietenia mahagoni Jacquin), a native tree that is frequently planted as an ornamental or shade tree in southern Florida. This document is EENY-336, one of a series of Featured Creatures from the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: December 2004. Revised: January 2005.
EENY336/IN613: Mahogany Shoot Borer, Hypsipyla grandella (Zeller) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Pyralidae: Phycitinae) (ufl.edu)
Leafcutting Bees, Megachilidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Megachilidae: Megachilinae)
Authors: Serrano David 
Published: July 2021

Leafcutting bees are important native pollinators of North America. They use cut leaves to construct nests in cavities (mostly in rotting wood). They create multiple cells in the nest, each with a single larva and pollen stored for the larvae to eat. Leafcutting bees are important pollinators of wildflowers, fruits, vegetables and other crops. Leafcutting bees, Osmia spp. are even used as commercial pollinators (like honey bees) in crops such as alfalfa and blueberries. This document is EENY-342, one of a series of Featured Creatures from the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: January 2005.
EENY-342/IN619: Leafcutting Bees, Megachilidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Megachilidae: Megachilinae) (ufl.edu)
Brown Marmorated Stink Bug, Halyomorpha halys Ståhl (Insecta: Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)
Authors: Gyeltshen Jamba , Bernon Gary , Hodges Amanda 
Published: July 2021

The brown marmorated stink bug (BMSB), Halyomorpha halys (Ståhl), is a recently introduced pest to the western hemisphere and was first officially reported from Allentown, Pennsylvania in 2001 (Hoebeke and Carter 2003). This stink bug may become a major agricultural pest in North America, similar to the southern green stink bug, Nezara viridula (L.). Both species are polyphagous pests of various crops, but the exact potential impact of BMSB is currently unknown until it is detected in agricultural areas. However, in eastern Asia where the BMSB is native or indigenous, it is a pest on fruit trees and soybeans. This document is EENY-346, one of a series of Featured Creatures from the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: April 2005.
EENY346/IN623: Brown Marmorated Stink Bug, Halyomorpha halys (Stål) (Insecta: Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) (ufl.edu)
El taladrador de la uva de mar, Hexeris enhydris Grote (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Thyrididae)
Authors: Howard Forrest W. 
Published: July 2021

El taladrador de la uva de mar, Hexeris enhydris, es una especie de polilla cuya larva taladra las ramas delgadas de la uva de mar, Coccoloba uvifera L., y una especie cercanamente relacionada, uvilla, C. diversifolia Jacquin (Polygonaceae). La uva de mar es un árbol pequeño o arbusto y la uvilla es un árbol algo grande al alcanzar madurez. Ambas especies crecen naturalmente en ambientes costeras en la Florida y la región del Caribe. La uva de mar, y en un grado inferior la uvilla, son frecuentemente cultivadas en los jardines ornamentales urbanos en el sur de la Florida y en muchos países Caribeños. Este documento, EENY347, es uno de una serie de publicaciones del Departamento de Entomología y Nematología, Servicio de Extensión Cooperativa de la Florida, Instituto de Alimentos y Ciencias Agrícolas, Universidad de la Florida (UF/IFAS Extension). Fecha de primera publicación: abril 2005.
EENY347/IN624: El taladrador de la uva de mar, Hexeris enhydris Grote (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Thyrididae) (ufl.edu)
Evaluation of Pesticides for Carcinogenic Potential
Authors: Fishel Frederick M. 
Published: July 2021

The purpose of this guide is to discuss the 5-tiered scheme used by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to classify the carcinogenic potential of pesticides. This document is PI-37, one of a series of the Pesticide Information Office, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published April 2005.
PI-37/PI074: Evaluation of Pesticides for Carcinogenic Potential (ufl.edu)
What Are Inert Ingredients?
Authors: Fishel Frederick M. 
Published: July 2021

This guide addresses inert ingredients that are contained in pesticide product formulations. This document is PI-44, one of a series of the Pesticide Information Office, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Original publication date June 2005.
PI-44/PI081: What Are Inert Ingredients? (ufl.edu)
Pesticide Toxicity Profile: Carbamate Pesticides
Authors: Fishel Frederick M. 
Published: July 2021

This document provides a general overview of human toxicity, provides a listing of laboratory animal and wildlife toxicities and a cross-reference of chemical, common and trade names of many carbamate pesticides registered for use in Florida. This document is PI-51, one of a series of the Pesticide Information Office, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Original publication date July 2005.
Pesticide Toxicity Profile: Synthetic Pyrethroid Pesticides
Authors: Fishel Frederick M. 
Published: July 2021

This document provides a general overview of human toxicity, provides a listing of laboratory animal and wildlife toxicities and a cross reference of chemical and common names with their trade names of many synthetic pyrethroid pesticides registered for use in Florida. This document is PI-54, one of a series of the Agronomy Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published July, 2005.
Southern Wilt of Geranium
Authors: Harmon Philip F. , Harmon Carrie L. , Norman David , Momol Tim 
Published: July 2021

Southern wilt, caused by the bacterium Ralstonia solanacearum (Rs), is currently an important disease for geranium producers. Different races of R. solanacearum affect hundreds of plant species around the world. This document is PP 206, one of a series of the Plant Pathology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Original publication date February 2005.
PP 206/PP131: Southern Wilt of Geranium (ufl.edu)
Phosphatic Clay for Agricultural Uses: Bibliography
Authors: Hanlon Edward A. , Stricker James A. , Carson Julie 
Published: July 2021

This document can be used by growers, land owners, government agency staff members, and elected officials who wish to know more about phosphatic clay as a valuable resource of Florida. This bibliography is divided into sections based upon subject area. The contents of this EDIS document shall be updated in 2008 following the normal UF/IFAS three-year revision policy. This document is SL224 a fact sheet of the Soil and Water Science Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Original publication date: April 2005.
Using Recyclable Water Containment Areas (RWCAs) to Treat Agricultural Stormwater Runoff For Watersheds: A Concept Paper
Authors: Hanlon Edward A. 
Published: July 2021

Retain water within the basin or watershed for the betterment of society, agriculture, and the environment. Develop a means by which private land owners/growers can benefit from assisting with the management of water at the watershed level for control of non-urban stormwater runoff, nutrient sequestering, and soil quality improvement. This document is SL227, a fact sheet of the Soil and Water Science Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Original publication date July 2005.
Florida's Native Bromeliads
Authors: Larson Barbra C. , Frank J. Howard , Allen Ginger M. , Main Martin B. 
Published: July 2021

Bromeliads are members of the pineapple family Bromeliaceae. They are perennial herbs that lack woody stems and typically grow on other plants or substrates. Bromeliads are not mosses as some of their common names suggest. They are flowering plants, although their blossoms can be very small. This document is CIR 1466, one of a series of the Wildlife Ecology and Conservation Department, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date September 2004.
CIR 1466/UW205: Florida's Native Bromeliads (ufl.edu)
Broiler Production Goals - Important Numbers
Authors: Butcher Gary D. , Nilipour Amir H. 
Published: July 2021

Producing a profitable broiler requires that certain standards be met, some even before the chicks are placed on the farm and during the grow-out. The most important principle is to set the best quality fertile eggs in the machines and ensure that all eggs have been handled properly. It is preferred not to hold the eggs more than three days and the egg room must have the right temperature and humidity during storage to avoid killing or weakening the blastoderm. The longer the eggs are kept in storage the poorer the chick vigor, quality and hatch. This document is VM134, one of a series of the Veterinary Medicine-Large Animal Clinical Sciences Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Original publication date May 16, 2005.
VM134/VM099: Broiler Production Goals—Important Numbers (ufl.edu)
Media Relations
Authors: Telg Ricky , Lundy Lisa 
Published: July 2021

This publication about media relations strategy development is the first of a four-part series on media relations. This series also covers working with the media, news releases and public service announcements, and media interview skills.
This is a revision with Lisa Lundy of the original publication:
Telg, Ricky. 2011. “Media Relations”. EDIS 2011 (8). https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-wc111-2011.
News Releases and Public Service Announcements
Authors: Telg Ricky , Lundy Lisa 
Published: July 2021

This publication about news release and public service announcement writing is the third of a four-part series on media relations. This series also covers media relations strategies, working with the media, and media interview skills.
This is a revision with Lisa Lundy of the following original publication:
Telg, Ricky. 2011. “News Releases and Public Service Announcements”. EDIS 2011 (8). https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-wc113-2011.
IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL STUDY ON PTEN AND CYCLIN D1 IN NON-NEOPLASTIC AND NEOPLASTIC ENDOMETRIAL LESIONS
Authors: Laisom Alpana , Pukhrambam Gayatri , Shameen Yumnam , Akoijam Ningthibi , Sinam Prasanta , Debnath Monali , Debbarma Bipasha , Sen Rajarshi 
Published: July 2021

Abstract
Introduction: Endometrial carcinoma (EC) is the most common gynaecological malignancy in developed countries and has been classified into two groups, type 1 and type 2. Type 1 or endometrioid endometrial carcinomas (EECA) accounts for 80% of EC and are thought to develop following a continuum of premalignant lesions ranging from endometrial hyperplasia without atypia (EH) and atypical hyperplasia (AH). PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homolog), a tumor suppressor gene is commonly inactivated in 83 % of endometrioid carcinoma and 55% of precancerous lesions. Cyclin D1, a cell cycle regulator is overexpressed in about 40% of endometrial carcinomas.
Aim: To study the expression of PTEN (Phosphatase and tensin homolog) and Cyclin D1 in non-neoplastic and neoplastic endometrial lesions by immunohistochemistry (IHC).
Methods: A 2 year cross-sectional study (September 2017 to August 2019) on 115 endometrial samples was done in the Department of Pathology, RIMS. Histomorphological features and IHC expression of PTEN and Cyclin D1 in the various endometrial lesions were studied and evaluated, data collected in IBM SPSS Statistics 21 was statistically analyzed using Chi - square and Fisher’s Exact test.
Results: Out of the 115 cases, 47(40.9%) were diagnosed as benign proliferative endometrium, 20(17.4%) benign secretory endometrium, 21(18.3%) hyperplasia without atypia, 15(13.0%) atypical hyperplasia and 12(10.4%) endometrial carcinoma with an age group spanning from 26-68 years (mean age = 46.4). Following IHC staining, 91.7%(11/12) and 83.3%(10/12) cases of EC and 80%(12/15) and 73.3%(11/15) cases of AH showed complete loss of PTEN expression and Cyclin D1 overexpression, respectively when compared to other benign lesions and was statistically significant (p < .001).
Conclusion: Loss of PTEN and Cyclin D1 overexpression was seen in a significant number of EECA and AH, suggesting both as an early event in endometrial carcinogenesis. Therefore, we propose the use of PTEN and Cyclin D1 immunostaining as an adjunct to histopathological diagnosis as it may be informative in the identification and further management of premalignant endometrial lesions that are likely to progress to carcinoma
Keywords: PTEN, Cyclin D1, endometrial hyperplasia, endometrial carcinoma, endometrioid endometrial carcinomas.
Egy optimális nemzetközi klímapolitika kialakításának lehetőségei és gátjai
Authors: Feierabend Izabella 
Published: July 2021

Tanulmányomban a globális klímapolitika kialakításának lehetőségét vizsgálom. Értékelem a szakirodalomban William Nordhaus és Martin Weitzman által megfogalmazott lehetséges megoldásokat az új nemzetközi környezetpolitikai intézményrendszer létrejöttére, valamint megvizsgálom azt, hogy az idealizált állapottól eltérően milyen realitása van a nemzetközi klímapolitikai együttműködéseknek. Elemzésemben a mainstream közgazdaságtan, valamint az intézményi közgazdaságtan megközelítését kívánom ötvözni, rámutatva arra, hogy az intézményi beágyazottság jelentős mértékben befolyásolja a klímapolitika sikerességét.
Reshaping R&D Tax Incentive Policy in Terms of International Tax Competition
Authors: Marmilava Katsiaryna 
Published: July 2021

Policies to stimulate research and development are significant in the government’s agenda and affect businesses growing internationally. The article highlights the role of tax incentives in the policy mix to promote private research and development (R&D). It discusses evolution and recent trends in R&D tax incentive schemes in European countries. The impact of international tax competition on their adoption and generosity is investigated. Moreover, a decision-making model on implementation and generosity of R&D tax incentives is introduced.
E-governance in Higher Education Institutions in India: Status and Prospects
Authors: Chopra Neera 
Published: July 2021

The demand for higher education has been steadily rising all over the world including developing nations like India. As higher education systems are rapidly expanding, the administration and management of HEIs (Higher Educational Institutions, that is, universities and institutes offering Bachelor, Masters and Doctoral level education) are becoming a complex task. HEIs are now much more diversified in types of institutions, modes of delivery and backgrounds of students. Technology can help HEIs innovate and serve the diversified student body by providing accessible and flexible education experiences. Information and Communication Technology (ICT) also offers unprecedented opportunities for a seamless sharing of knowledge and information between university administrators, teachers, students and all stakeholders. The main objective of this study is to examine and compare the status of the use of ICT between different types of universities within India. It will further look into the challenges faced by these institutions to implement digital technologies. Besides academic literature, the present study draws upon my previous article on the use of ICT in higher education institutions in India. The study indicates that while ICT is widely used for academic purposes, its use is only limited in the management and administration of higher education. Further studies are needed to identify and suggest means to mitigate the challenges faced by the Indian HEIs towards extensive adoption of ICT. This research will involve conducting, analysing and comparing the results of the in-depth interviews with the administrative heads of concerned institutions. Assessment will also be done through a questionnaire on the integration of ICT in achieving the mission and vision of the HEIs in both private and public universities. The expected results are that private institutions have embarked on technology with greater success and benefits. The study will then recommend steps to profitably use available technologies to improve performance, to enhance the quality of their students and to facilitate all stakeholders. The outcome of the research will provide insight into the institutions themselves and the policymakers in the field of education in India on the critical success factors of ICT governance and define a course to develop technology- enabled smart universities.
Розробка технології дисперсного модифікування жароміцних нікелевих сплавів для лопаток газотурбінних двигунів
Authors: Калініна Наталія Євграфівна , Калінін Олександр Васильович , Носова Тетяна Валеріївна , Мамчур Стелла Ігорівна , Цокур Наталія Іванівна 
Published: July 2021

The paper proposes means of improving the properties of nickel alloys for aircraft gas turbine engines by improving the existing alloys. The efficiency of an aircraft engine depends on the quality of the turbine rotor blades, which are made of heat-resistant alloys. According to the studies, the obtained results of pilot tests of a complex of mechanical properties, high-temperature corrosion of a multicomponent high-temperature nickel alloy ХН59МВТКЮЛ (Ni-Cr-W-Co-Al-Ti-Mo systems). The paper proposes the use of modifiers. An effective means of dispersing the structural components of alloys at the macro and micro levels is the modification of multicomponent alloys with dispersed and nano dispersed compositions. Based on titanium nitride powder, a technological regime for modifying nickel melt with dispersed compositions of plasma chemical synthesis has been developed. The modifier was used in tablet form. Investigated different dosages of the modifier: 0.1…0.03 % by weight. The proposed method allows, with minimal losses at the melting stage, to introduce the required amount of modifier. The temperature and time parameters of the modification are 16500С, the modifier action time is 5…7 minutes. Investigations of the complex mechanical properties and the peculiarities of the formation of the structure of the modified alloy have been carried out. According to the research results, significant refinement of the alloy grain was obtained in comparison with the initial state. The modification led to an increase in mechanical properties: strength by 10 %, impact strength by 35...40 %. Comparison of the nano-modified alloy with the obtained one made it possible to increase the corrosion resistance of the ХН59МВТКЮЛ alloy in an oxidizing environment. At a temperature of 1000 0С, the corrosion depth decreased by 15 %. An increase in resistance to high-temperature corrosion is associated with a more uniform distribution of excess phases in the structure of the modified alloy. The mechanism of action of refractory particles of a modifier in a nickel melt, which are the nuclei of primary crystallization, has been established. The results of the work are of practical value in the manufacture of rotor blades from high-quality heat-resistant nickel alloys with increased parameters of heat resistance and heat resistance.
Disfagia orofaringeal pada sindrome ekstrapiramidal
Authors: Simanjuntak Ferdinand Simanjuntak , Budiarti Rery , Muhammad Muyassaroh 
Published: July 2021

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Disfagia dapat disebabkan oleh gangguan mekanik maupun motorik. Disfagia berhubungan dengan kelainan neurologis pada sindrome ektrapiramidal (SEP) antara lain tardive dyskinesia yang disebabkan pemakaian obat antipsikotik kronis jangka panjang. Disfagia pada SEP sekitar 9,4 % terjadi pada usia dewasa muda. Disfagia pada SEP dapat sebagai gejala tunggal atau sebagai gejala penyerta. Tujuan: Menggambarkan kasus disfagia orofaringeal pada SEP akibat efek obat antipsikotik yang dikelola secara multidisipliner. Kasus: Disfagia pada SEP, laki – laki 32 tahun dengan riwayat pemakaian chlorpromazine jangka panjang. Didapatkan tanda gejala SEP. Diagnostik disfagia orofaringeal dengan pemeriksaan FEES. Dilakukan terapi penelanan dan penggantian jenis obat Metode: Penelusuran kepustakaan 88 jurnal, terdapat 4 jurnal yang relevan. Hasil: Empat jurnal yang relevan menyatakan tatalaksana disfagia dengan SEP dilakukan penghentian obat antipsikotik tipikal. Kesimpulan : Disfagia pada SEP akibat penggunaan chorpromazine memberikan respon baik setelah dilakukan penggantian obat.Kata kunci: disfagia orofaringeal, sindrome ekstrapiramidal, chlorpromazine
Soybean Performance on Types of Compose and Dosage of Urea Fertilizer in Coastal Lands of Bengkulu
Authors: Pujiwati Hesti , Widodo Widodo , Romeida Atra , Suryati Dotti , Husna Muhimmatul , Hidayat Wahyu , Susilo Edi 
Published: July 2021

Salah satu upaya peningkatan produksi kedelai di Bengkulu melalui pemanfaatan lahan pesisir. Perbaikan lahan pesisir dilakukan dengan menambahkan pupuk kompos. Agar terpenuhinya kebutuhan hara bagi tanaman kedelai di lahan pesisir perlu kombinasi antara pupuk kompos dan urea. Penelitian itu bertujuan untuk mengetahui keragaan kedelai pada pemberian berbagai jenis pupuk kompos dan dosis urea serta menentukan jenis kompos dan dosis urea terbaik pada lahan pesisir. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Juli-Agustus 2020. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan RAKL 2 faktor dan 3 ulangan, faktor pertama jenis pupuk kompos: P1=Widelia trilobata; P2=Tithonia diversivolia; P3= Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit (TKKS), P4=Eceng gondok. Faktor kedua yaitu dosis pupuk Urea: N0=0 kg.ha-1, N1=25 kg.ha-1, N2=50 kg.ha-1, N3 = 75 kg.ha-1. Kedelai yang digunakan adalah varietas Direng 1. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa jenis pupuk kompos dan dosis pupuk urea tidak berbeda nyata pada variabel keragaan tanaman kedelai. Pemberian 4 jenis pupuk kompos sebanyak 10 ton.ha-1 di lahan pesisir menunjukkan pertumbuhan yang kurang baik dan hasil sedikit. Pupuk kompos Thitonia memberikan hasil paling tinggi sebanyak 0,5 ton.ha-1 dan sebanyak 0,48 ton.ha-1 pada pemberian urea 75 kg.ha-1. Hasil kedelai masih sangat rendah sehingga perlu peningkatan dosis urea dua kali lipat di lahan pesisir.
Kata kunci : Direng 1, kompos, lahan pesisir dan urea