bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
METHODS AND MEANS OF ENSURING THE INTEROPERABILITY OF THE COMPONENTS OF THE NATIONAL GEOSPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE
Authors: Lyashchenko Anatoliy , Karpinskyi Yuriy , Havryliuk Yevheniy , Cherin Andriy 
Published: August 2021

Interoperability is one of the key characteristics of the national geospatial data infrastructure (NSDI), on which depends the effectiveness of the interaction of holders, producers and users of geospatial data in the network of geoportals. The article substantiates the methods and means of achieving a high level of interoperability of the components of the Ukraine NSDI on the basis of ensuring the consistency of geospatial data supplied by different data producers, standardization of metadata and interfaces of geoinformation services. It is established that the bases of the legislative and organizational level of interoperability are defined in the Law of Ukraine "On the national geospatial data infrastructure " and in the "Procedure for the operation of NSDI".
To ensure the interoperability of the components of the Ukraine NSDI at the semantic and technical levels, it is necessary to develop a set of technical regulations that define common requirements for: composition and structure of metadata, interfaces and functions of geographic information services, compatibility of geospatial data sets, classification systems, coding and unique identification of geospatial objects, open data exchange formats. These technical regulations should be based on the consistent and comprehensive implementation of the methodology of the basic international standards of the ISO 19100 Geographic Information / Geomatics series, the effectiveness of which has been confirmed by the successful implementation of NSDI in many countries of the world.
DIRECTIONS OF URBAN DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVATIVE INDUSTRIAL TERRITORIES (ON THE EXAMPLE OF LVIV)
Authors: Mazur Tamara , Korol Yevheniia 
Published: August 2021

The introduction of urban policy aimed at attracting innovative technologies to stimulate socio-economic development of territories, intensification of investment activities in the regions and rational use of land resources, has necessitated scientifically sound changes in urban planning - the formation of technology parks and technopolises.
In the Lviv region, as in Ukraine as a whole, the process of forming the infrastructure of innovative entrepreneurship (business centers, business incubators, technology parks) has only just begun and has not yet received proper development. It should be noted that the significant scientific and educational potential of the Western region and in particular the city of Lviv can be used much more effectively.
In 2025, the current master plan for the development of Lviv will end. On the eve of elaboration of the new master plan of Lviv it is necessary to define and reserve within its suburban zone the territory for construction of objects of industrial sector, including sites of innovative development (technology parks, industrial parks, transport and logistics centers).
This choice should be associated with the planning organization and development of transport infrastructure in the region. The most promising of these positions are areas close to road junctions of international and national importance.
Urban planning proposals for the formation of innovative production areas should be reflected in the development of investment passports of local communities in the region as a key marketing tool for informing the domestic and international business environment and promoting them to the external level to potential investors.
TERRITORIAL DEVELOPMENT OF KYIV HOSPITAL NETWORK
Authors: Bulakh Irina 
Published: August 2021

The article examines the actual state of the hospital network in Kyiv, offers proposals for its further territorial development, which are based on the current and future needs and capabilities of residents and managers of the city, nearby settlements. The study is part of a comprehensive study of the problem of urban planning foundations of the territorial and spatial development of the system of healthcare institutions and is aimed at finding the optimization of the existing material fund of medical institutions. The city of Kyiv is the capital of our state and, at the same time, its largest city, which historically has the largest number of hospitals among Ukrainian cities. There are historical architectural monuments among Kyiv’s hospitals, but most of the facilities were built during the Soviet era in Ukraine according to typical industrial construction projects. The current state of the network of hospitals in Kyiv does not correspond to either the world indicators for the provision of beds per 100 thousand of the population (significantly exceeds), or the quality of medical care, or the comfortable conditions for the implementation of treatment. Unfortunately, Ukraine is not able (and it is not necessary) to maintain the functioning of all hospitals that were built before and during Soviet times - the number of the population has significantly decreased, medical standards have changed, and most importantly, it is necessary to develop a network of prehospital institutions. So, the article contains proposals for optimizing the hospital network of the city of Kyiv, which, on the one hand, are aimed at removing individual hospitals from mono-state funding, and on the other, expanding the possibilities of treating children in a larger number of city hospitals.
A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY OF BACTERIOLOGICAL SPECTRUM OF ORTHOPEDIC IMPLANT INFECTION IN CLOSED FRACTURES
Authors: Goyal Rajendra Kumar 
Published: August 2021

Background- Surgical Site Infection (SSI) is defined as pain associated with erythema, induration, local tenderness, pus discharge or any culture positive or negative discharge from a surgically created wound.
Methods- Descriptive type of Observational study conducted on Patients in the department of Orthopaedics.
Results- 6.00% patients have wound infection. Gram positive 83.33% patients have found with Staph. Aureus and Gram- negative 16.67% patients have found with Pseudomonas.
Conclusion- Infection in closed fractures with implants was quite high. The adverse outcome of SSIs related to a clean orthopedic surgical procedure can be associated with significant morbidity, cost, and even mortality.
Keywords- SSI, Closed, Implants
DESCRIPTIVE STUDY OF HAND INJURY ATTENDED AT TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO ASSESS SEVERITY OF HAND INJURY WITH HISS SCORE
Authors: Bansal Nikhil , Yadav Sanjay , Dayma R L , Rathore Aditya Singh 
Published: August 2021

Background: We conducted this study to establish the predictability of HISS system to hand strength in patients with traumatic hand injury.
Methods: This retrospective study was conducted on 30 hospitalized patients for surgery in in Jaipur due to traumatic hand injury. All of them received rehabilitation occupational therapy in the same trauma center with established protocols and were supervised by the same group of therapists within one month after surgery. Passive/active range of motion exercise, hand grip strength training, proprioception/functional training were included in this standardized protocol.
Results: The mean age of patients was 41.36±13.69 Yrs. Among them, 23 patients were male and 7 patients were female. 63.33% were dominant hand injured. The mean value of total HISS score is 53.21 ± 36.35. A positive correlation exists between the differences of the strength of two hands, and the severity shown by HISS system.
Conclusion: In conclusion, initial anatomical injury severity assessed by HISS system may predict hand strength in traumatic hand injured patients after an adequate recovery period. Poor hand strength could be expected with initial high total HISS score.
Keywords: HISS, Hand injury, Palmer pinch.
Flipped Classroom: Metode Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Terbatas pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Supriatna Ucup 
Published: August 2021

Proses pembelajaran online selama penutupan sekolah akibat dampak COVID-19 tidak dapat dilaksanakan secara optimal karena berbagai keterbatasan sehingga pemerintah mengeluarkan kebijakan pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh metode flipped classroom pada pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa di STAI Al-Haudl Ketapang. Metode yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperiment dan analisis data dengan uji Independent Sample t Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh metode flipped classroom terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa pada pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas sehingga pemilihan metode yang sesuai pada pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas dapat mengoptimalkan hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian lanjutan tentang metode pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas agar terus dilakukan untuk mencari formulasi yang tepat pada pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas sehingga tujuan pembelajaran dapat tercapai dengan keterbatasan jumlah waktu tatap muka antara guru dan mahasiswa.
The online learning process during school closures due to the impact of COVID-19 cannot be carried out optimally due to various limitations, so that the government issues a limited face-to-face learning policy. This study aims to determine the effect of the flipped classroom method on limited face-to-face learning on student learning outcomes at STAI Al-Haudl Ketapang. The method used is quasi-experimental and data analysis with Independent Sample t-Test. The results showed an effect of the flipped classroom method on student learning outcomes in limited face-to-face learning so that the selection of appropriate methods in limited face-to-face learning could optimize student learning outcomes. Further research on learning methods suitable for face-to-face learning is limited so that it continues to be carried out to find the proper formulation is limited face-to-face learning so that can be achieved learning objectives with the limited amount of face-to-face time between teachers and students.
PEMANFAATAN HASIL PRODUKSI COCOPEAT UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN UKM
Authors: Syafariah Anita , Kadir Yushar , Ryanto Muhamad , Gunawan Rudy 
Published: August 2021

Dalam memproduksi suatu produk, biasanya ada limbah yang kurang termanfaatkan bahkan cenderung diabaikan. Padahal limbah tersebut dapat dimanfaatkan supaya bernilai ekonomi. Sebagai salah satu contoh di Dusun Sidahurip Desa Cintakarya Kecamatan Parigi Pangandaran Jawa Barat, limbah dari serabut kelapa (coco fiber) dan serbuk sabut kelapa (cocopeat). Limbah-limbah trersebut dapat dimanfaatkan berupa asesoris atau pernak pernik atau kerajinan tangan lain, sehingga berdaya jual tinggi.Kami dari Tim Pengabdian Kepada Masyakarat (PKM) Dosen Tetap Fakultas Teknik Universitas Sangga Buana (USB) YPKP Bandung, berencana akan memanfaatkan limbah tersebut dijadikan Produk olahan atau kreatifitas yang berasal dari serbuk sabut kepala seperti : Frame (Pigura), alat untuk menyimpan paku softboard/jarum pentul, polybag, pot bunga, asbak, tatakan gelas, tatakan panci, dan sebagai media tanam. Dan dilihat dari proses pengerjaannya tidak terlalu memerlukan biaya besar dan waktu yang lama, tergantung pada karyawan yang akan mengerjakannya.Untuk kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) yang akan datang, kami tim akan lebih fokus kepada pembuatan polybag. Yang didalamnya akan dirinci bagaimana membuat polybag yang ramah lingkungan dengan pembiayaan yang efisien dan waktu yang efektif serta harga jual yang bersaing. Jika kami mendapatkan hibah dari Dinas Propinsi Jawa Barat atau hibah dari Kemenristek dikti, tim akan menyumbangkan alat/mesin untuk membuat polybag tersebut.
PROGRAM HARI BERBAGI KOMUNITAS BISA DI MTS. AL-MUWAFIQ
Authors: Suharsono Teguh Nurhadi , Laluma Riffa Haviani 
Published: August 2021

Madrasah Al-Muwafiq, Cicalengka, Kabupaten Bandung, merupakan salah satu sekolah di daerah terpencil, yang membutuhkan dorongan untuk semangat belajar dalam menggapai cita-cita. Mengingat pentingnya masa remaja, sebagai masa pembentukan jadi diri seseorang, maka Hari Berbagi ditujukan bagi siswa-siswi MTS. proses belajar mengajar orang dewasa (POD) dan Psikoedukasi. Diharapkan dengan adanya program ini, para siswa-siswi menjadi termotivasi untuk mengerahkan potensi yang dimiliki untuk mencapai cita-citanya, serta mampu bersaing sesuai dengan tuntutan jaman.
Корпоративный этикет и культура общения
Authors: Pestova Alina , Makogonov Alexander 
Published: August 2021

Цель данной статьи – раскрыть особенности корпоративного этикета и культуры общения. В статье затрагиваются такие темы как: коммуникативная культура, показатели культуры речи в деловом общении, виды, формы и стили корпоративного общения. Особое внимание уделено навыкам, которыми человеку необходимо обладать для общения в деловых кругах. Статья посвящена актуальной на сегодняшний день проблеме корпоративному этикету и культуре общения, так как в любой ситуации необходимо иметь хороший словарный запас, грамотно поставленную речь, умение правильно выходить из трудного разговора и обладать всеми необходимыми навыками для работы и делового общения.
Ключевые слова: коммуникативная культура, этикет, общениe, собственная личность
Развитие туризма на территориях национальных парков Казахстана
Authors: Seitimova Assem , Beysembinova Ardak , Baekeyev Yernur 
Published: August 2021

В статье изучены перспективы для развития туристской деятельности на особо охраняемых природных территориях, в частности государственных национальных природных парков в Республике Казахстан. Определены сдерживающие факторы, слабые стороны для развития туризма на территориях нацпарков. Даны пути решения проблем и сдерживающих факторов в условиях пандемии для переориентации выездного туристского потока на развитие внутреннего туризма. Проведен анализ самых популярных туристских направлений среди нацпарков.
Ключевые слова: национальные природные парки, туризм, пандемия, государство
Skirtingų kineziterapijos programų poveikis kaklinės stuburo dalies skausmui ir sutrikusiai funkcinei būklei
Authors: Jankauskaitė Akvilė , Sipavičienė Saulė 
Published: August 2021

Tyrimo pagrindimas. Mokslininkų teigimu, kaklo skausmas yra globalus sveikatos sutrikimas, kuris paveikia žmogaus gyvenimo kokybę. Dėl skirtingai vertinamų metodikų stinga tyrėjų nuomonės, kokia kineziterapijos intervencija yra veiksmingiausia mažinant kaklinės stuburo dalies skausmą, todėl pasirinkome palyginti tris skirtingas intervencijas.
Tikslas. Nustatyti skirtingų kineziterapijos metodų poveikį stuburo kaklinės dalies skausmui ir sutrikusiai funkcinei būklei.
Metodai. Buvo tiriami 89 asmenys, kurie skundėsi nespecifinio pobūdžio lėtiniu kaklo skausmu. Tiriamieji buvo suskirstyti į tris grupes. Pirmai grupei buvo taikomi gydomieji pratimai, antrai grupei – gydomieji pratimai ir vakuuminės taurės, trečiai grupei – gydomieji pratimai ir kinezioteipavimas. Prieš intervencijas ir po jų buvo įvertinta tiriamųjų gyvenimo kokybė, funkcinė negalia, skausmas bei kaklo judesių amplitudės.
Rezultatai. Po reabilitacijos pastebėti visų grupių tiriamųjų statistiškai reikšmingai pagerėję rodikliai. Po tyrimo skausmas sumažėjo visuose grupėse. Palyginus rodiklius tarp grupių, pastebėti geresni gydomųjų pratimų ir vakuuminių taurių grupės rodikliai, šios grupės tiriamiesiems reikšmingai sumažėjo skausmo intensyvumas, padidėjo kaklo judesių amplitudės ir pagerėjo gyvenimo kokybė (p < 0,05).
Išvada. Gydomieji pratimai su vakuuminėmis taurėmis labiau sumažino skausmo intensyvumą ir funkcinę negalią, aktyvių galvos judesių amplitudė padidėjo labiau nei taikant kitas kineziterapines programas.
Raktažodžiai: kaklo skausmas, kinezioteipavimas, vakuuminės taurės, gydomieji pratimai.
Stuburo stabilizavimo ir klubo sąnario mobilumą didinančių pratimų programos poveikis pacientams, kurie jaučia lėtinį nespecifinį apatinės nugaros dalies skausmą
Authors: Urbanavičiūtė Laura , Sipavičienė Saulė , Švedaitė Neringa 
Published: August 2021

Tyrimo pagrindimas. Viena iš apatinės nugaros dalies skausmo priežasčių yra liemens raumenų silpnumas bei sutrikusi giliųjų liemens raumenų kontrolė. Norint išlaikyti juosmeninės stuburo dalies ir dubens stabilumą bei išvengti skausmo arba funkcijos sutrikimo, svarbu aktyvuoti dauginį, skersinį pilvo, vidinius įstrižinius ir didįjį sėdmens raumenis (Kim, Yim, 2020).
Tyrimo tikslas – įvertinti stuburo stabilizavimo pratimų programos ir stuburo stabilizavimo kartu su klubo sąnario mobilumą didinančiais pratimais programos poveikį skausmui bei funkcinei būklei asmenims su lėtiniu nespecifiniu apatinės nugaros dalies skausmu.
Metodai. Tyrime dalyvavo 20 pacientų, kurie skundėsi lėtiniu nespecifiniu apatinės nugaros dalies skausmu, jie atsitiktiniu būdu buvo suskirstyti į dvi grupes. Pirmos grupės tiriamųjų amžius buvo 24,90 ± 3,70 metų, antros – 30,00 ± 4,30 metų. Užsiėmimai vyko tris kartus per savaitę, šešias savaites. Buvo vertinami skausmo, funkcinės būklės ir negalios, stuburo juosmeninės dalies paslankumo, šlaunies judesių amplitudės, pilvo raumenų statinės ištvermės pokyčiai.
Rezultatai. Po tyrimo skausmas sumažėjo abiejose grupėse (p < 0,05). Juosmeninės stuburo dalies paslankumas abiejose grupėse pagerėjo (p < 0,05). Šlaunies lenkimo, tiesimo, atitraukimo ir pritraukimo judesių amplitudės pirmoje grupėje padidėjo (p < 0,05); antroje grupėje statistiškai reikšmingai nepakito. Funkcinė būklė pagerėjo abiejose grupėse (p < 0,05). Pilvo raumenų ištvermė pagerėjo abiejose grupėse (p < 0,05). Po tyrimo, statistiškai reikšmingo vertintų rodiklių skirtumo tarp grupių nebuvo.
Išvados. Taikant tiek stuburo stabilizavimo pratimus, tiek stuburo stabilizavimo pratimus kartu su klubo sąnario mobilumą didinančiais pratimais, sumažėjo nugaros skausmas, pagerėjo juosmeninės nugaros dalies stabilumas, padidėjo šlaunies judesių amplitudė, tarp programų poveikio reikšmingo skirtumo nebuvo.
Raktažodžiai: stuburo stabilizavimo pratimai, klubo sąnario mobilumą didinantys pratimai, apatinės nugaros dalies skausmas.
Dose-Dependent Variation of Synchronous Metabolites and Modules in a Yin/Yang Transformation Model of Appointed Ischemia Metabolic Networks
Authors: Qi Yifei , Zhou Niwen , Jiang Qing , Wang Zhi , Zhang Yingying , Li Bing , Xu Wenjuan , Liu Jun , Wang Zhong , Zhu Lixing 
Published: August 2021

AimChinese medicine Danhong injection (DHI) is an effective pharmaceutical preparation for treating cerebral infarction. Our previous study shows that DHI can remarkably reduce the ischemic stroke-induced infarct volume in a dose-dependent manner, but the pharmacological mechanism of the DHI dose-dependent relationship is not clear. Therefore, the dose-dependent efficacy of DHI on cerebral ischemia and the underlying mechanisms were further investigated in this study.MethodsA middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model was established and the rats were randomly divided into six groups: sham, vehicle, DHI dose-1, DHI dose-2, DHI dose-3, and DHI dose-4. Forty-one metabolites in serum were selected as candidate biomarkers of efficacy phenotypes by the Agilent 1290 rapid-resolution liquid chromatography system coupled with the Agilent 6550 Q-TOF MS system. Then, the metabolic networks in each group were constructed using the Weighted Correlation Network analysis (WGCNA). Moreover, the Yang and Yin transformation of six patterns (which are defined by up- and downregulation of metabolites) and synchronous modules divided from a synchronous network were used to dynamically analyze the mechanism of the drug’s effectiveness.ResultsThe neuroprotective effect of DHI has shown a dose-dependent manner, and the high-dose group (DH3 and DH4) effect is better. The entropy of the metabolic network and the Yin/Yang index both showed a consistent dose–response relationship. Seven dose-sensitive metabolites maintained constant inverse upregulation or downregulation in the four dose groups. Three synchronous modules for the DH1–DH4 full-course network were identified. Glycine, N-acetyl-L-glutamate, and tetrahydrofolate as a new emerging module appeared in DH2/DH3 and enriched in glutamine and glutamate metabolism-related pathways.ConclusionThis study takes the DHI metabolic network as an example to provide a new method for the discovery of multiple targets related to pharmacological effects. Our results show that the three conservative allosteric module nodes, taurine, L-tyrosine, and L-leucine, may be one of the basic mechanisms of DHI in the treatment of cerebral infarction, and the other three new emerging module nodes glyoxylate, L-glutamate, and L-valine may participate in the glutamine and glutamate metabolism pathway to improve the efficacy of DHI.
Fiberized Diamond-Based Vector Magnetometers
Authors: Chatzidrosos Georgios , Rebeirro Joseph Shaji , Zheng Huijie , Omar Muhib , Brenneis Andreas , Stürner Felix M. , Fuchs Tino , Buck Thomas , Rölver Robert , Schneemann Tim , Blümler Peter , Budker Dmitry , Wickenbrock Arne 
Published: August 2021

We present two fiberized vector magnetic-field sensors, based on nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond. The sensors feature sub-nT/Hz magnetic sensitivity. We use commercially available components to construct sensors with a small sensor size, high photon collection, and minimal sensor-sample distance. Both sensors are located at the end of optical fibres with the sensor-head freely accessible and robust under movement. These features make them ideal for mapping magnetic fields with high sensitivity and spatial resolution (≤ mm). As a demonstration we use one of the sensors to map the vector magnetic field inside the bore of a ≥100 mT Halbach array. The vector field sensing protocol translates microwave spectroscopy data addressing all diamonds axes and including double quantum transitions to a 3D magnetic field vector.
Differences in Stress and Coping During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Families With and Without Children With Developmental Disorders or Chronic Conditions
Authors: Martinsone Baiba , Tzivian Lilian 
Published: August 2021

Objectives: To compare COVID-19-induced stress and coping in families with and without children diagnosed with developmental disorders or chronic conditions.Methods: In this mixed-method design study, an online survey collected information on parental stress levels before and during COVID-19, sources of stress, and coping strategies using open-ended questions. Qualitative answers were categorized thematically. Multiple linear regression models were built for the association between changes in stress levels (during-before COVID-19) and sources of stress for parents of children of both groups.Results: Answers of 1,827 parents were analyzed; of these, 186 (9.75%) had children with diagnosed problems. Changes in stress levels during vs. before COVID-19 were associated with the age of the parent, changes in working conditions, a total number of stressors, and distance learning of children. Stronger associations were found for parents of children with diagnoses. For example, for distance learning, the standardized beta (β) was 0.68 (95% confidence interval 0.37; 1.00) for parents of children without problems and β = 0.73 (0.43; 1.03) for those with problematic children.Conclusions: Parents of children with developmental disorders need specific attention in a pandemic.
СТАН ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ БЛАГОУСТРОЮ ТЕРИТОРІЙ В УКРАЇНІ В КОНТЕКСТІ ВПЛИВУ НА ГРОМАДСЬКЕ ЗДОРОВ’Я: ОНОВЛЕННЯ ПУБЛІЧНОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ
Authors: Demikhov O. І.  
Published: August 2021

На фоні зміни клімату, епідемії COVID-19 і трансформації економічних моделей цілих держав, роль населених пунктів і крупних міст у прогресі суспільства постійно зростає, і благоустрій виконує в цій системі важливу функцію – формує в населеному пункті середовище, придатне для життя, стимулює збереження та відтворення здоров’я громади. Для комплексного вирішення цих питань вкрай необхідно на рівні місцевих суб’єктів публічного управління стратегічно планувати заходи з благоустрою територій. Ураховуючи взаємозв’язок благоустрою з громадським здоров’ям, дослідження відповідної публічної політики є надзвичайно актуальним.
У статті проаналізовано сучасний стан забезпечення благоустрою в Україні в контексті його впливу на громадське здоров’я та на цій основі виявити проблеми відповідної державної та місцевої публічної політики.