bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Limitations on Participation and Their Relation to Social Determinants of Health Among Occupational Therapists and Occupational Therapy Students During Coronavirus Lockdown
Authors: Álvarez Nuria Menéndez , Villoria Emiliano Diez , Arberas Estíbaliz Jimenez , Pérez Ana María Castaño , Izquierdo Antonio León García 
Published: November 2021

Importance: For the first time in recent history, people worldwide have faced severe restrictions in occupations because of the measures adopted by governments to contain the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) crisis.
Objective: To determine the limitations on participation of occupational therapists and occupational therapy students during “lockdown” and their impact on social determinants of health.
Design: A cross-sectional, descriptive study conducted via an online survey.
Participants: A total of 488 occupational therapists and occupational therapy students in North America, South America, and Europe.
Outcomes and Measures: A questionnaire consisting of the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health and items developed to assess the impact of lockdown on daily life was emailed to occupational therapy professional associations, organizations, and universities between April and June 2020. It was available in English, Spanish, and Portuguese and met all the parameters listed in the Declaration of Helsinki.
Results: The roles and routines of people across the developed world have been affected by lockdown measures. The study shows marked differences between participants in the domains of getting along and life activities, as well as influence on the environment. Moreover, South American participants experienced these difficulties to a greater extent than European participants.
Conclusions and Relevance: This study quantifies the limitations in the participation of occupational therapists and occupational therapy students and the relationship of occupation to social determinants of health.
What This Article Adds: The results of this research corroborate the relationship between health and occupation and highlight elements, such as the environment and context, that are important in occupational therapy. Therapists’ ability to analyze occupation in relation to contextual and cultural factors will benefit clients.
Observing meteors by creating artificial luminous clouds in the Earth’s atmosphere
Authors: Леонов В.А. , Пыжов А.М. , Дробыжев А.И. 
Published: November 2021

В статье дается предварительная теоретическая оценка возможности применения нового способа наблюдения метеоров в атмосфере Земли с помощью искусственных светящихся облаков. При попадании метеоров в такие облака, образованные веществом с потенциалом ионизации в несколько раз меньшем потенциала ионизации атмосферных газов, происходит быстрая ионизация реагента облака за счет термического и ударного воздействия метеорного тела, приводящая к увеличению светимости метеорных следов. Предполагается, что такой эффект будет способствовать увеличению яркости слабых метеоров, находящихся на пороге обнаружения современных телевизионных камер. Это позволит проводить исследования метеоров и метеорных потоков, доступных ранее только радиолокационными методами наблюдения.
The article provides a preliminary theoretical assessment of the possibility of using a new method of observing meteors in the Earth’s atmosphere using artificial luminous clouds. When meteors hit such clouds formed by a substance with an ionization potential several times lower than the ionization potential of atmospheric gases, the cloud reagent is rapidly ionized due to the thermal and impact effects of the meteor body, which leads to an increase in the luminosity of meteor tracks. It is assumed that this effect will increase the brightness of weak meteors, which are on the threshold of detection by modern TV cameras. This will make it possible to conduct studies of meteors and meteor showers that were previously available only by radar observation methods.
Wide field telescopes of moderate price with prime focus corrector and 9k × 9k detector
Authors: Шугаров А.С. 
Published: November 2021

В работе представлены несколько доступных к приобретению широкоугольных телескопов класса 1 м, выполненных по схеме корректора в главном фокусе, которые могут быть использованы для создания глобальной сети обзорных телескопов метрового класса. Проведено сравнение основных характеристик телескопов между собой при работе с современным КМОП детектором 9k × 9k, а также с метровыми телескопами системы Шмидта.
The paper presents several reasonably priced wide field telescopes of 1 m class with prime focus corrector, which can be used to create a global network of survey telescopes of 1 m class. The main characteristics of the telescopes are compared with each other with a modern 9k × 9k CMOS detector, and with 1 m class Schmidt systems.
¿Es posible abatir la pobreza en el capitalismo?
Authors: Montoya Aquiles 
Published: November 2021

La pobreza ha sido una constante en el devenir de los tiempos. El advenimiento del capitalismo no sólo la ha mantenido sino que ha incrementado los niveles de la misma. Este artículo analiza las raíces de la pobreza, los planteamientos erróneos que se han empleado para erradicarla, así como los diversos programas de los gobiernos para combatirla, etc. Finalmente, el autor presenta una propuesta que, entre sus características, no propone un cambio de sistema, no afecta a los empresarios, respeta la propiedad privada y no hay reformas radicales.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 53, No. 591-592, 1998: 61-79.
¿Socialdemocracia mundial o socialismo de mercado?
Authors: Corominas Jordi 
Published: November 2021

En la actualidad existe una economía capitalista mundial. El análisis de las ciencias sociales advierte que si no hay cambios drásticos en este sistema, puede que nos arroje a una "república de insectos y abrojos, o a un puñado de comunidades sociales humanas heridas y traumatizadas". En tal sentido, se ha ido a la búsqueda de nuevos modelos de organización social. El autor presenta en este artículo una comparación entre dos modelos propuestos por A. Giddens-que propugna la socialdemocracia mundial-y D. Schweickart-que apoya el socialismo de mercado. No defiende a uno ni a otro, sino que intenta explorar con ellos, caminos más allá del orden vigente.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 53, No. 591-592, 1998: 81-94.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN DARING MATA PELAJARAN BIOLOGI SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI SMA IT AL HUDA WONOGIRI
Authors: SETYAWAN PENDI 
Published: November 2021

This study aims to describe (1) the effectiveness of implementing online learning for Biology subjects using googlemeet during the Covid-19 pandemic at SMAIT Al Huda Wonogiri and (2) the obstacles faced. This research was conducted at SMAIT Al Huda Wonogiri using a descriptive analytic approach. The data from this study were obtained through a survey distributed to students through the Whatsapps application in the form of a google form. The results obtained that online learning at SMAIT Al Huda Wonogiri is quite effective where students feel happy with online learning for Biology subjects, teachers and students interact well, teaching materials presented by teachers are of sufficient quality, students are easy to follow online learning, students It is easy for students to ask questions, and learning materials can be delivered well by the teacher. However, there are still obstacles during learning, including signal interference or internet service which causes the teacher's voice to be less clear to students or frequent network connections, limitations of gadgets and quotas.
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan (1) efektivitas pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring mata pelajaran Biologi menggunakan googlemeet selama masa pandemi Covid-19 di SMAIT Al Huda Wonogiri dan (2) kendala yang dihadapi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMAIT Al Huda Wonogiri menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif analitik. Data dari penelitian ini diperoleh melalui survei yang disebarkan kepada peserta didik melalui aplikasi Whatsapps dalam bentuk googleform. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh bahwa pembelajaran daring di SMAIT Al Huda Wonogiri cukup efektif dimana peserta didik merasa senang dengan pembelajaran daring mata pelajaran Biologi, guru dan peserta didik berinteraksi dengan baik, bahan ajar yang disajikan guru cukup berkualitas, peserta didik mudah mengikuti pembelajaran daring, peserta didik mudah dalam mengajukan pertanyaan, dan materi pembelajaran dapat tersampaikan dengan baik oleh guru. Meskipun demikian, kendala selama pembelajaran tetap ada diantaranya gangguan sinyal atau layanan internet yang menyebabkan suara guru yang kurang jelas terdengar oleh peserta didik atau sering putusnya koneksi jaringan, keterbatasan perangkat gawai dan kuota.
A PSICOMOTRICIDADE NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL
Authors: Freire Cleuza da Silva , Barros Dagmar Modesto Batista , Miranda Marta Maria Rodrigues de , Almeida Mickycielle da Silva Caldas , Chagas Thaysa Carla Lemes das , Barbosa Verônica Delgado do Nascimento 
Published: November 2021

Este estudo teve como objetivo explorar a importância da Educação Psicomotora na educação infantil para a prevenção de dificuldades de aprendizagem. Procuramos, então, conhecer os fundamentos teóricos da psicologia, necessários ao desenvolvimento humano. Posteriormente, foi pesquisada a história da educação psicomotora e sua aplicação nas escolas. Estão sendo realizadas várias pesquisas sobre a importância do papel do professor nessa área, visto que este profissional tem grande influência no desenvolvimento das crianças. Apresenta-se também uma análise da relação entre educação psciomotora e dificuldades de aprendizagem, considerando que é possível preveni-las por meio de um trabalho psicológico satisfatório desde os primeiros anos de vida. Contribuições teóricas para esta construção vêm dos seguintes autores: Fonseca (1995a, 1995b), Bueno (1998), Le Boulch (1988), Lapierre e Lapierre (2002), Dockrell e McShane (2000), Rossi (2012).
Ground-penetrating radar signature of Quaternary faulting: a study from the Mt. Pollino region, southern Apennines, Italy
Authors: Ercoli Maurizio , Cirillo Daniele , Pauselli Cristina , Jol Harry M. , Brozzetti Francesco 
Published: November 2021

Abstract. With the aim of unveiling evidence of Late Quaternary faulting, a
series of ground-penetrating radar (GPR) profiles were acquired across the
southern portion of the Fosso della Valle–Campotenese normal fault (VCT),
located at the Campotenese continental basin (Mt. Pollino region) in the
southern Apennines active extensional belt (Italy). A set of 49 GPR profiles, traced nearly perpendicular to this normal fault, was acquired using 300 and 500 MHz antennas and carefully processed through a customized workflow.
The data interpretation allowed us to reconstruct a pseudo-3D model
depicting the boundary between the Mesozoic bedrock and the sedimentary fill of the basin, which were in close proximity to the fault. Once the GPR signature of faulting was reviewed and defined, we interpret near-surface alluvial and colluvial sediments dislocated by a set of conjugate (W- and E-dipping) discontinuities that penetrate inside the underlying Triassic dolostones.
Close to the contact between the continental deposits and the bedrock, some
buried scarps which offset wedge-shaped deposits are interpreted as
coseismic ruptures, subsequently sealed by later deposits. Our pseudo-3D GPR
dataset represented a good trade-off between a dense 3D-GPR volume and
conventional 2D data, which normally requires a higher degree of
subjectivity during the interpretation. We have thus reconstructed a reliable
subsurface fault pattern, discriminating master faults and a series of
secondary splays. This contribution better characterizes active Quaternary
faults in an area which falls within the Pollino seismic gap and is
considered prone to severe surface faulting. Our results encourage further
research at the study site, whilst we also recommend our workflow for
similar regions characterized by high seismic hazard and scarcity of
near-surface geophysical data.
Processing of formulaic language in a first and second language
Authors: Du Lingli , Jiang Shang 
Published: November 2021

Does the processing advantage afforded by cross-language congruency extend to units beyond the word level, such as binomials (knife and fork)?By looking at the processing of binomials in two groups of bilinguals, L1 Chinese-L2 English and L1 English-L2 Chinese, this study explored cross-language influences in the processing of binomials in both directions, from a first language (L1) to a second language (L2) and from L2 to L1. These findings suggest that L1 influences the processing of L2 binomials, and that there may be some cross-linguistic influence in the opposite direction, i.e., from L2 on L1, although to a lesser extent.How to develop an integrated-writing test?Formulaic language, such as collocations (e.g., provide information; red rose), is frequently used by us. For some formulaic sequences, they can be modified and the modified form is also frequently used (e.g., provide some of the information). It has been well documented that more formulaic sequences enjoy a processing advantage over less formulaic ones. However, when it comes to formulaic sequences in their modified form, we are not sure: (1) whether this processing advantage still exists and (2) whether modification degree could affect the processing of formulaic sequences. In this presentation, Shang will report an eye-tracking study and try to answer these two questions from the perspective of Chinese formulaic language reading.
Literature Review on Unnatural Narrative Theory
Authors: Wu Sufen 
Published: November 2021

Unnatural narrative becomes a popular theory in literary criticism. In 2016, No. 4 issue of Style is a special issue on Brian Richardson’s Target Essay “Unnatural Narrative Theory”. Narratologists such as Marie-Laure Ryan, Shen Dan, James Phelan have responded actively to this new paradigm in narrative theory. In spite of its popularity, unnatural narrative remains controversial because of its diversified definitions, the hard-to-identified manifestations of unnaturalness, and its various interpretive strategies. Accordingly, this paper tries to comb the existing literature and provide a systematic review on the definitions, the manifestations, and the interpretive strategies of unnatural narrative theory.
KEAMANAN INFORMASI DI RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Mohamad Nur Afi  
Published: November 2021

The health sector is one of the fields of work that is closely related to privacy issues or a person's personal data, especially data or information from patients. So that the health sector becomes one of the three fields that are very vulnerable to data or information leakage. The latest incident related to patient information is the alleged theft of citizen data related to Covid-19 by hackers sold on the dark web Rapid Forums forum. The data sold are complete, some of the information is in the form of name, citizenship status, date of birth, age, telephone number, home address, population identification number (NIK), and address of the corona test results, where the information is generally also submitted by the patient or asked when registering to health services, both at the Community Health Center (Puskesmas), Polyclinic, or at the Hospital (RS).
Therefore, in the health sector itself, it is necessary to implement an information security management system, starting from the patient registration process until the data or information is accessed or stored.
Tradições confessionais chinesas – Análise introdutória
Authors: Dos Santos Adelcio Machado 
Published: November 2021

Busca-se apoio nos textos de Armond (1999) para apresentar, à guisa de iniciação, as tradições confessionais chinesas. De acordo com o autor, a antiguidade da civilização chinesa vai além de 10 mil anos. O fundamento de sua religião nacional está nas obras de três sábios: Fo-hi, Lao-tsé e Kongtzeu (Confúcio), que viveram em épocas muito recuadas da história: o primeiro, como imperador, a partir de 3468 a.C.; o segundo 604 a.C. e o último 478 a.C. Mais tarde, com a introdução do Budismo, três passaram a ser as religiões da China: o Confucionismo, o Taoísmo e o Budismo (ARMOND, 1999).

Support is sought in the texts of Armond (1999) to present, by way of initiation, the Chinese confessional traditions. According to the author, the antiquity of Chinese civilization goes beyond 10,000 years. The foundation of their national religion is in the works of three sages: Fo-hi, Lao-tzu and Kongtzeu (Confucius), who lived in very remote times of history: the first, as emperor, from 3468 BC; the second 604 BC and the last 478 BC Later, with the introduction of Buddhism, three became the religions of China: Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism (ARMOND, 1999).
REGRESSION MODEL FOR ASSESSMENT OF VOLUME OF MERCHANTABLE WOOD OF EVEN-AGED NOT-TENDED FOREST PLANTATIONS OF SCOTS PINE ON CARBONATE SUBSTRATES IN B&H
Authors: Balić Besim , Ibrahimspahić Aida , Višnjić Ćemal , Hadžiabdić Vahid 
Published: November 2021

UDK: 630*52:519.233.5]:582.475(497.6)
As the result of sporadic afforestation of not-grown forest land in the past, today in B&H we have significant areas of even-aged forest plants of Scots pine of different ages. Estimate of yield capabilities of habitats/sites of these stands is one of very real issues in even-aged management planning for this tree species. In order to get the clear idea on the value of yield of even-aged stands, it is necessary to conduct long-term researches on permanent experimental plots. Considering that for the results of those researches it is necessary to wait approximately for the duration of production periods for specific tree species, to gain orientation solutions of the problem we can apply short-term researches – using temporary experimental plots set in stands of different ages. Members of the Forest Management Department of Forestry Faculty in Sarajevo in a period from 1985 to 1990 gathered data on temporary experimental plots in existing even-aged forest plantations of spruce, Scots pine and black pine in order to research their growth, structural and production characteristics. Part of those data for Scots pine is used for making of this document. Objective of this research was, based on data on measurement of 77 experimental plots positioned in even-aged not-tended plantations of Scots pine Bosnia-wide, to reach relevant information on the value of wood volume depending on their age and site quality, and to create the most favourable regression model for assessment of volume of large wood value based on known values of the stand taxation elements that could be easily and quickly determined. Besides this, in this document by comparing gained results with appropriate data from other authors we have evaluated productivity of even-aged not-tended forest plantations of Scots pine in B&H.
КОРЕКЦІЯ ПСИХОФІЗИЧНОГО РОЗВИТКУ ДІТЕЙ ІЗ ОСОБЛИВИМИ ОСВІТНІМИ ПОТРЕБАМИ ЗАСОБАМИ ДОПОВНЕНОЇ РЕАЛЬНОСТІ ІНТЕРАКТИВНОЇ ПЛАТФОРМИ BRIOLIGHT
Authors: Бавольська Оксана , Васильєв Андрій 
Published: November 2021

У статті висвітлено застосування інструментів інтерактивної платформи Briolight, як ефективного засобу корекції порушень психофізичного розвитку дітей з особливими освітніми потребами. Застосування інтерактивних інструментів Briolight ґрунтується на положеннях комплексного залучення провідних аналізаторів. Визначено основні характеристики інструментів та зміст означеної технології. Розкрито особливості використання таких інструментів інтерактивної платформи Briolight: інтерактивна підлога, інтерактивна стіна, інтерактивна пісочниця, інтерактивна панель, комплекс розвитку великої моторики, комплекс розвитку дрібної моторики, інтерактивне логопедичне дзеркало, інтерактивний метроном, інтерактивні гіроскопи, тощо. Обґрунтовано доречність застосування інструментів інтерактивної платформи Briolight в корекційно-розвитковій роботі з дітьми, які мають порушення психофізичного розвитку. Окреслено функції педагога, який застосовує цю технологію в корекційно-розвитковій роботі. Означено перспективи в поглибленому й детальному дослідженні ефективності застосування даного інструменту під час підвищення кваліфікації педагогічних працівників закладів освіти та інклюзивно-ресурсних центрів.
O Atendimento Educacional Especializado para Altas Habilidades/Superdotação: das políticas à prática
Authors: Sica Szymanski Maria Lídia , Maciel Vieira Sandra Mara 
Published: November 2021

O Atendimento Educacional Especializado para Altas Habilidades/Superdotação em Sala de Recursos Multifuncional e em sala de aula regular aos sujeitos que apresentam indicativos de Altas Habilidades/Superdotação é direito garantido por leis federais e estaduais. Assim, nesta pesquisa qualitativa e de campo indaga-se, frente às políticas públicas vigentes para a Educação Especial, quais as condições históricas e pedagógicas do Atendimento Educacional Especializado nas Salas de Recursos Multifuncionais para Altas Habilidades/Superdotação. Para resgatar a história, no Núcleo Regional de Educação de Cascavel, entrevistaram-se diretores e professores que iniciaram ou mantêm esse trabalho, e aplicaram-se questionários aos pais e alunos de uma Sala de Recursos Multifuncional, utilizando a Análise de Conteúdo para reflexão sobre os dados coletados. Os resultados revelaram dificuldades na identificação destes sujeitos. Aspectos como a precariedade na formação docente inicial e continuada, bem como a fragilidade nos critérios para a contratação de profissionais preparados e a falta de investimento estatal nas Salas de Recursos Multifuncionais, obstaculizam a continuidade no trabalho. É de suma importância que a Universidade amplie o trabalho conjunto com a Educação Básica e contribua com pesquisas e trabalhos de extensão junto à comunidade, também na área de Altas Habilidades/Superdotação. Entende-se que a escola tem o compromisso de propiciar a todos seus alunos o máximo desenvolvimento, além de uma leitura de mundo que lhes possibilite inserirem-se e contribuírem socialmente promovendo transformações visando uma sociedade mais justa e menos excludente.
Um estudo sobre requisitos de ingresso na docência para professores da Educação Profissional e Tecnológica de Institutos Federais
Authors: Barreiro Cristhianny Bento , Campos Virgínia Soares de 
Published: November 2021

A investigação aqui apresentada está situada no campo da pesquisa em formação de professores e teve por objetivo identificar de que maneira os Institutos Federais de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia, que compõem a Rede Federal, selecionam professores para atuar nas disciplinas técnicas específicas. O artigo apresenta uma análise de artigos produzidos sobre o tema da formação de professores para Educação Profissional e Tecnológica, bem como o marco normativo que regula (ou não) a profissionalização desses docentes. A pesquisa é de natureza documental e analisou 141 editais de seleção docente dos 38 Institutos Federais. Como resultados, aponta-se que (i) a habilitação docente não é requisito obrigatório nos concursos docentes investigados; (ii) 31 editais pontuaram o candidato a docente com formação pedagógica ou licenciatura, quando esse não era o requisito básico de investidura à vaga; (iii) 51 editais de 21 diferentes Institutos Federais anunciam de alguma maneira a necessidade/dever/recomendação de que os bacharéis e tecnólogos busquem habilitar-se quando do ingresso na carreira. Conclui-se que, embora possa se perceber um movimento no sentido de valorizar a formação docente no âmbito do professor das disciplinas de conteúdos técnicos específicos, ainda há um grande desafio que passa por reconhecer os conhecimentos e saberes oriundos da educação como indispensáveis ao ofício do professor.