bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Tiered Approach for Integrating Patient Outcome Measures into the Curriculum
Authors: Hildebrand Emily E , Patterson Rich , Esposito Nunzia , Gaffney Maura 
Published: June 2021

Context
Knowledge and understanding of effective practices for integration of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) within athletic training curricula are necessary to bridge the gaps between didactic application, content assessment, and clinical implementation.

Objective
To provide athletic training educators with a tiered approach to implement content and assessments related to PROMs in the athletic training curriculum.

Background
An emphasis in the athletic training community is the need to incorporate patient-oriented evidence that matters into clinical practice. One way of achieving this transfer of knowledge is incorporating PROMs into athletic training curriculum. The 2020 Commission on Accreditation of Athletic Training Education (CAATE) Standards include PROMs and strategies to evaluate them for use in clinical practice to improve patient care. Thus, stakeholders responsible for students' education must have the knowledge and ability to properly address these standards in order for students to utilize these skills as future athletic trainers.

Description
This article offers an approach for educators to teach and assess PROMs within their athletic training curriculum.

Clinical Advantages
By utilizing an effective teaching approach for the implementation of PROMs, educators, preceptors, and students may collectively integrate these validated tools accurately into patient care to provide a more holistic practice. In addition, using a tiered approach will increase understanding and confidence for athletic trainers who have identified barriers and may not have prior clinical experience in the implementation of PROMs with patient care.

Conclusions
The knowledge and use of PROMs are expected of students in CAATE-accredited athletic training programs. In order to ensure and enhance the transfer of knowledge from the didactic setting to clinical practice, the use of a tiered approach may benefit athletic training educators as they integrate this content into coursework. In turn, perhaps future clinicians may be more apt to value the benefits of PROMs.
Pós covid-19: as sequelas deixadas pelo Sars-Cov-2 e o impacto na vida das pessoas acometidas
Authors: Nogueira Thalia Lima , Da Silva Shirley Daiane Alves , Da Silva Lidiane Hilário , Leite Maria Vitória Silva , Da Rocha José Filipe Alves , Andreza Raul Sousa 
Published: June 2021

Por meio da sua facilidade de transmissão e altas taxas de mortalidade, o SARS-CoV-2 até 2021 já infectou mais de 15 milhões de brasileiros. Além do período de incubação e manifestação dos sinais clínicos, a COVID-19 acarreta em muito mais sofrimento pela permanência de sequelas que retardam esse quadro, causando infecção multissistêmica pelo acometimento de tecidos vitais como o cardiológico, muscular, neurológico e psicológico. Sendo necessário o manejo por meio da reabilitação que tem por finalidade proporcionar a reversão e melhora funcional, física e emocional dos acometidos. O presente estudo teve por objetivo investigar as principais sequelas acarretadas pela COVID-19 nos pacientes em reabilitação, bem como a análise do impacto na qualidade de vida e bem-estar desses indivíduos. Com relação aos aspectos metodológicos, trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica sistemática em que foram realizadas buscas na literatura e selecionados 26 estudos que atendiam os critérios de inclusão, por meio das bases de dados do Google Acadêmico, SciELO e PubMed publicados no período de 2020 a 2021, nos idiomas português e inglês. Mediante análise do material encontrado, as afecções referentes ao sistema pulmonar são as mais evidentes por representar o órgão alvo do vírus, comumente desencadeando sintomas como dispneia, fadiga e em quadros clínicos mais graves a fibrose pulmonar. O acometimento cardiovascular resulta em lesão cardíaca aguda, miocardite, inflamação vascular e arritmias cardíacas, enquanto que as disfunções olfativas e gustativas pertinentes ao sistema neurológico são amplamente relatadas. As sequelas musculoesqueléticas envolvem fraqueza ocasionada pela sarcopenia e perda de força muscular em resposta a infecção viral, imobilidade e nutrição insuficiente. O abalo psicológico e emocional surgem em decorrência do processo de isolamento social além do medo pelo potencial risco de morte, deteriorando a saúde mental desses indivíduos pela ansiedade, depressão e estresse pós-traumático. A reabilitação exige atuação de uma equipe multidisciplinar por medidas fisioterapêuticas que possibilitem a reintegração social do indivíduo e considerável melhora em sua qualidade de vida de forma independente. Portanto, é nítida a necessidade da continua produção cientifica de múltiplas perspectivas sobre temáticas referentes à COVID-19, sobretudo pela sua constante evolução.
Como se dá o Engajamento do Consumidor em um Espaço Colaborativo: Relação de negócios ou devoção?
Authors: Lira Jordana Soares de , Silva Júnior Omero Galdino da , Costa Flávia Zimmerle da Nóbrega 
Published: June 2021

Considerando a naturalização do papel produtivo do consumidor a partir das mudanças causadas pelas tecnologias digitais, o presente estudo teve como principal objetivo analisar como se dá o engajamento dos empresários de pequenos negócios com um espaço colaborativo, do qual fazem parte, no interior de Pernambuco. Assim, a partir desse estudo de caso instrumental buscou-se compreender como esses clientes de serviços significam a sua relação com essa empresa. Para isso, foram realizadas uma pesquisa bibliográfica e uma pesquisa de campo, coletando-se os dados por meio da entrevista aberta e da observação não-participante. Nessa pesquisa de cunho qualitativo, utilizou-se o método da análise de discurso funcional. Os resultados apontaram que a cocriação dos expositores na relação com a empresa é bastante expressiva, sendo, contudo, significada por eles como um ato de devoção e gratidão para com a empresa.
‘Model Putin Forever’. A Critical Discourse Analysis on Vladimir Putin’s Portrayal in Czech Online News Media
Authors: Stovickova Zina 
Published: June 2021

This paper examines the Czech online news media representation of Vladimir Putin during three presidential elections (American of 2016, Czech and Russian of 2018). The portrayal of the Russian leader is examined using the methods of the Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), mainly by the approach formulated by Teun van Dijk. The results showed a negatively biased portrayal of the president, Russian policy and the country itself, which corresponds with the historical-political context of the Czech-Russian relations, and which is in accordance with the Western media discourse. Applying the methods of global coherence revealed that the overarching theme of the coverage is Putin’s efforts to re-establish Russia as the global power and to restore the binary world as it was during the Cold war, while the methods of local coherence disclosed many implications, categorizations and the ubiquitous sarcasm and negativity in most of the texts.
Zelensky's Image in Russian and Ukrainian News: Presidential Campaign 2019 in Ukraine
Authors: Dkhair Katrin , Klochko Polina 
Published: June 2021

The work explores the portrayal of the sixth president of Ukraine, Volodymyr Zelensky, in Russian and Ukrainian media sources during the pre-electoral campaign in 2019. The study used network analysis, n-grams’ generation, and LDA-based topic modeling. The study reveals that Russia’s media focused on Zelensky as a media personality, while Ukrainian sources paid attention to the portrayal of a novel popular politician. The target audience of the candidate’s campaign was the Russian-speaking population of Ukraine. Media in Ukraine’s native language were more inclined to mention elections, the role of the other candidate Petro Poroshenko and the nationalist mood, while defining Zelensky as just an ordinary candidate in an electoral race. The article is based on academic resources concerning the history of the development of political and media contexts in Ukraine, paying particular attention to agenda-setting, framing and priming techniques, and the personality of Volodymyr Zelensky.
Infinite Interpretations? A Corpus-based Study for the Identification and Interpretation of Competing Frames in Parliament-representations in Hungary
Authors: Virag Agnes 
Published: June 2021

Political communication highly depends on generic figurative frames such as Politics Is War, Object, Sport, Art and Politics Is Landscape. Regarding political art, it is suggested that artists use complex cognitive solutions (e.g. parallel issue-specific frames) in creative ways which are connected with one of the major generic frames. The study discusses parliament-representations (made between 2006 and 2015) which are not only attractive elements of the cityscape; thus, not literary representations of the building. Using the method of visual framing, the analyses (1) describe the artworks, (2) interpret the occurring symbols and metaphors determined contextually, and (3) reveal the ideological and power relations. Summing up, political artworks can be comprehended according to conventional mental schemas. However, artists usually create a minimum of two competing specifications of the general frames occurring at the same time, and let the viewer choose the one that fits better with their worldview.
EFEKTIFITAS PENGEMBANGAN E-MODUL MATEMATIKA BERBASIS ETNOMATEMATIKA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR LOGIS
Authors: Heswari Sonya , Dwi Patri Sonya Fiskha 
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development) yang bertujuan untuk menghasilkan e-modul matematika berbasis etnomatematika untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir logis siswa dan efektivitasnya terhadap pembelajaran pada materi bangun datar segi empat. Model pengembangan yang digunakan adalah model ADDIE yang dimulai dengan tahapan analisis, desain, develop, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di MTsN 1 Sungai Penuh, dengan subjek uji coba adalah uji coba perorangan yaitu guru matematika, uji coba kelompok kecil, serta uji coba kelompok besar oleh siswa kelas VIIIA. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar validasi tim ahli, yaitu validasi media dan materi, angket tanggapan guru dan tanggapan siswa, angket persepsi siswa, serta tes kemampuan berpikir logis siswa. Dari hasil analisis angket persepsi siswa diperoleh rata-rata persentase sebesar 82,7% yang menunjukkan kategori “positif” terhadap efektivitas penggunaan, motivasi belajar, serta aktivitas belajar siswa. Sedangkan hasil tes kemampuan berpikir logis siswa terdapat 13 siswa yang mempunyai kemampuan berpikir logis sangat tinggi. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa e-modul etnomatematika yang dikembangkan layak untuk digunakan oleh guru SMP/MTs khususnya pada pembelajaran bangun datar segi empat.
EFEKTIVITAS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TIME TOKEN DAN SNOWBALL THROWING TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR MATEMATIKA DITINJAU DARI SIKAP SISWA
Authors: UNTARI ERNY 
Published: June 2021

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui: (1) Manakah yang memberikan prestasi belajar matematika yang lebih baik, siswa dengan model pembelajaran tipe Time Token atau Snowball Throwing. (2) Manakah yang mempunyai prestasi belajar lebih baik, siswa dengan sikap tinggi, sedang, atau rendah. (3) Apakah terdapat interaksi antara model pembelajaran dan sikap siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental semu dengan desain faktorial 2x3. Populasi penelitian seluruh siswa kelas VII SMPN 1 Kasreman Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik random sampling. Sampel adalah siswa kelas VII D dan VII E SMP Negeri Kasreman tahun ajaran 2018/2019 yang berjumlah 60 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah tes kemampuan awal matematika, angket sikap siswa, dan tes prestasi belajar matematika. Uji hipotesis menggunakan analisis variansi dua jalan dengan sel tak sama. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa (1) Prestasi belajar siswa dengan model pembelajaran Snowball Throwing lebih baik dibandingkan prestasi belajar siswa dengan model pembelajaran Time Token. (2) Prestasi belajar siswa dengan sikap tinggi lebih baik dibandingkan prestasi belajar siswa dengan sikap rendah, dan prestasi belajar siswa dengan sikap sedang sama dengan prestasi belajar siswa dengan sikap rendah. (3) Tidak terdapat interaksi antara model pembelajaran dan sikap siswa.
ن اًرج رياضيت تصف تأثير انضغظ انطبقي عهى يساييت ونفاريت انصخىر ان كً نًيت نعضى انسديم الأعهى في حقم انرييهت اندنىبيت وعضى انريم الأعهى )يك نً انعطاء انثانث( في حقم انزبير
Authors: نادر علي فرحان , السعد هدى فنوش , جابر كمال داخل , ر. مهدي , المالكي ماضي عبد الرزاق 
Published: June 2021

يهدف البحث الى اعطاء وصفا رياضيا جديدا اكثر واقعية لتأثير الاجهاد الطبقي على مقدار المسامية والنفاذية، أضافة الى انه يمكن الاستفادة منه في إيجاد صيغ رياضية لصفات بتروفيزيائية أخرى، وإيجاد علاقات رياضية بين متغيرات جديدة مثل المسامية والنفاذية بدلالة العمق او بين المسامية والنفاذية نفسها.
يعد قياس خاصية المسامية والنفاذية للصخور المكمنية (اللباب) مهم من ناحية الدراسات المكمنية، كونهما تدخل في الحسابات البتروفيزيائية كالتشبع المائي والنفطي وكذلك حساب مقدار المخزون الهايدروكاربوني وبالتالي تعطي صورة واضحة عن انتاجية المكمن النفطية. يعتبر الضغط الطبقي احد اهم العوامل التي تؤثرعلى مقدار المسامية والنفاذية، حيث تكون الصخور المكمنية واقعة تحت تأثير ضغط كبير ناتج عن وزن الطبقات الارضية، لذا عند استخراج نماذج اللباب من المكمن ستتمدد نتيجة لزوال الضغط الطبقي عليها مما يؤدى الى حدوث تغير في مقدار مساميتها ونفاذيتها، وبالتالي ستكون النتائج المختبرية مغايرة للمسامية والنفاذية الحقيقيتين في المكمن مما يؤدي ذلك الى حصول أخطاء في الحسابات المكمنية. تم الاعتماد على النتائج المختبرية العملية للباب عضو السجيل الأعلى في حقل الرميلة الجنوبي ولباب عضو الرمل الأعلى في حقل الزبير.
استخدمت طريقة الانحدار اللاخطي البسيط لصياغة عدة نماذج تنتمي لأربعة عوائل من الدوال الرياضية (الدالة الاسية، دالة القوى، دالة اللوغاريتم ودالة متعدد حدود)، التي تصف العلاقة بين الضغط الطبقي وبين كل من المسامية والنفاذية. اخُتير نموذج الدالة الاسية والذي يعرف ب الحالة المستقرة (SSE) كافضل نموذج يصف التغيير بسلوك المسامية والنفاذية مع الضغط الطبقي. قُيمت ادائية النموذج باستخدام معامل التحديد (R2) حيث كانت النتائج على درجة عالية من الدقة والثقة.
توصلت الدراسة الى إمكانية تطبيق الموديل الرياضي كاداة جيدة في تخمين تاثير الضغط الطبقي على الصفات البتروفيزيائية للصخور الرملية.
Manajemen Operasi Program Khutbah Jumâ€™at Di Masjid Al Akbar Surabaya
Authors: Wibowo Hari Santoso , Aziz Shokiful , Subandi Bambang 
Published: June 2021

ABSTRACTThe function of the mosque in the history of its emergence is indeed not merely for "the place of prostration" as it literally means, but it has many functions. The mosque has another main function which is as a place of worship in preaching the values of Islam in people's lives. One form of syi'ar that can be performed in a mosque is the Friday Prayer. The purpose of this research is to describe the production management process of the Friday sermon program and the object of the Al Akbar National Mosque in Surabaya. This research uses a qualitative method with a Case Study approach. This study uses data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation. The data obtained came from the Chairman of Takmir / Managing Director, Head of Da'wah Division and several parties expected to be related to the program. Implementation of production management in the preparation of the Friday sermon program through several stages including the search for ideas through internal deliberations of the directorate of Imarah and the field of Da'wah, Selection of the preacher through qualification standards, Khatib Testing and Evaluation, the design of the sermon, the final design of the sermon.ABSTRAKFungsi masjid dalam sejarah kemunculannya, memang tidak sekedar untuk â€œtempat sujudâ€ sebagaimana makna harfiahnya, tetapi memiliki banyak fungsi. masjid memiliki fungsi utama lainnya yaitu sebagai tempat syiar dalam mendakwahkan nilai â€“ nilai Islam dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Salah satu bentuk syiâ€™ar yang bisa dilaksanakan di masjid adalah shalat Jumâ€™at. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk menggambarkan proses manajemen produksi program khutbah Jumâ€™at dan yang menjadi objeknya Masjid Nasional Al Akbar Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan Studi Kasus. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh berasal dari Ketua Takmir/Direktur Utama, Kepala Bidang DakwahÂ dan beberapa pihak yang diperkirakan terkait dengan program tersebut. Implemantasi manajemen produksi pada penyusunan progam khutbah jumat melalui beberapa tahapan diantaranya pencarian gagasan melalui musyawarah internal direktorat Imarah dan bidang Dakwah, Seleksi Khatib melalui standar kualifikasi, Pengujian dan Evaluasi Khatib, Desain khutbah, Desain akhir khutbah.
Introduction from Altered Man
Authors: Doron Claude-Olivier , Eppert Nicholas Anthony 
Published: June 2021

ABSTRACT
This article includes Nicholas Anthony Eppert's English translation of the introduction from Claude-Olivier Doron's L'homme altèrè: races et dégénérescence (XVII–XIX siècles), published in French in 2016. Inspired by a Foucauldian methodology, Doron provides a novel way to approach the historiography and philosophy of race and racism. Rather than focusing on traditional ways to conceptualize race, through alterity, and racism as emerging from polygenist theories that saw races as issuing from different origins and thwarting the idea of the unity of the human species, Doron argues that race is originally linked to theories of degeneration, and can be expressed through the concept of alteration. This allows him to envisage how discursive practices of race and racism and apparatuses of power that seek to govern race operate under theories of monogenism, which take the human species as a singular unity, and under the juridico-legal and metaphysical banner of “humanity” or “the universal.”
Tetraodontiformes (Osteichthyes, Actinopterygii) from the Miocene of Argentina: with the southernmost record of fossil Tetraodontidae
Authors: GOUIRIC-CAVALLI Soledad , AZPELICUETA Maria de las Mercedes , CIONE Alberto L. 
Published: June 2021

Teleostean evolution produced enormous variation in tooth morphology. This variation is related to the exploration and exploitation of very diverse dietary niches. Among extant fishes, several taxa of the order Tetraodontiformes (e.g. pufferfishes, porcupinefishes and ocean sunfishes) have evolved highly specialized beak-like tooth structures. Here we provide the first description of tetraodontiform crushing beaks from Argentina. A single complete premaxillary beak recovered from the early Miocene Gaiman Formation in Chubut Province is assigned to Molidae based on its premaxillaries being completely fused to one another along the midline, general morphology, and size. Moreover, due to the putative presence of rows of teeth fused to the thick and massive bone structure, the specimen might belong to the genus Ranzania Nardo, 1840. Several premaxillary beaks recovered in the late Miocene Paraná Formation of Entre Ríos Province are assigned to Tetraodontidae Bonaparte, 1832 based on the presence of long, slender, rod-like, and parallel dental units; premaxillae not fused in the midline but articulated by interlocking emarginations, and a few small and one large trituration dental units. Argentinian tetraodontiform fishes inhabited the warm-temperate Paranense and Patagoniense Seas (marine transgressions developed in southeastern South America) during the early-late Miocene; these specimens are the southernmost fossil record of the group worldwide. Tetraodontiforms are extremely rare in recent Argentinian marine waters. The new fossil records agree with the higher sea water surface temperatures suggested both locally and worldwide for the Miocene.
The role of methylation in the taxis of Halobacterium halobium to light and chemo‐effectors
Authors: Bibikov S.I. , Baryshev V.A. , Glagolev A.N. 
Published: July 2002

In Halobacterium halobium tactic responses towards light and chemoeffectors are accompanied by changes in the methylation level of methyl‐accepting chemotaxis proteins (MCP). Taxis towards green light absorbed by the bacteriorhodopsin proton pump appears to be governed by Δ
H+‐sensing. The addition of CCCP, an uncoupler, prevented the increase of MCP methylation in response to green light illumination, but had no effect on CH3‐incorporation followed by the addition of the attractants glucose, leucine and histidine. Similarly, CCCP did not change MCP demethylation in response to blue light illumination, a repelling stimuli.The sensitivity to an uncoupler of methylation linked to Δ
H
+‐mediated green light taxis is to be expected, while the independence of demethylation caused by the blue light of CCCP is an indication that in the latter case a specific photoreceptor governs phototaxis. Informed processing from the blue light receptor to MCP does not involve a change in the membrane potential.
Failure to identify a male winter-born schizophrenia subgroup clinically
Authors: Modestin J , Würmle O , Ammann R 
Published: July 2002

SummaryThe distribution of 282 Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC) and of 224 DSM-III-R schizophrenic patients, respectively, by month of their birth was studied. The winter-spring birth rate excess was confirmed with a maximum from January to March. Winterborn and summer-born schizophrenics were compared. No convincing differences were found with regard to a larger set of demographic, psychosocial and clinical variables in univariate comparisons, nor did we succeed in separating and identifying a special winter-born schizophrenia subgroup using the method of cluster analysis. Negative results were obtained in spite of the fact that many of the included variables reflected the course of the illness and the degree of chronicity. Either the set of the variables we used has not been ‘correct’ enough or the separation of a winter-born subgroup is not clinically feasible.
Cost-utility in CNS drug trials
Authors: Ziegler F 
Published: July 2002

SummaryThis paper considers some of the theoretical and practical problems of conducting cost-utility analyses alongside clinical trials. In order to measure utilities of different health states in a clinical trial a number of critical assumptions have to be made. Some of these assumptions are questionable on a theoretical level, others empirically invalid. The practical problems of measuring utilities are discussed. The standard gamble is shown to be the most validated method of utility measurement, but still based on very strong assumptions. The standard gamble instrument is also costly and difficult to administer in clinical trials. Other instruments are found to be less valid than the standard gamble. It is concluded that although cost-utility analysis seems relevant in some instances, investigators should avoid this assessment of utility and instead measure cost-effectiveness, cost-benefit and quality of life.