bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN TERAPI MUROTTAL AL-FATIHAH UNTUK MENGONTROL HALUSINASI PENDENGRAN PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA
Authors: Ramadani Kuatin , Sundari Ririn Isma , Rahmawati Arni Nur 
Published: December 2024

Gangguan jiwa disebutkan sebagai bagian dari gangguan mental. Gangguan mental yang terjadi pada umumnya adalah gangguan kesemasan dan gangguan depresi, menimbulkan gangguan jiwa seperti halusinasi. Halusinasi adalah hilangnya kemampuan manusia dalam membedakan rangsangan internal dan rangsangan eksternal klien memberi persepsi atau pendapat tentang lingkungan tanpa ada obyek atau rangsangan yang nyata. Cara mengontrol halusinasi memerlukan penatalaksanaan non farmakologi yaitu terapi murottal. Tujuan studi kasus ini adalah menggambarkan penerapan terapi murottal Al-Fatihah pada pasien untuk mengontrol halusinasi pendengaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis yaitu metode studi kasus deskriptif dengan pendekatan kepada 1 pasien halusinasi pendengaran yang dirawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Banyumas. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode observasi, wawancara, tinjauan literatur, dan demonstrasi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebelum diberikan terapi mutottal Al-Fatihah skor tingkat halusinasi 19 dan sesudah diberikan terapi murottal Al-Fatihah skor tingkat halusinasi menjadi 11. Pasien juga mampu mengontrol halusinasi dengan cara terapi murottal surat Al-Fatihah. Kesimpulan studi kasus ini yaitu terapi murottal surat Al-Fatihah dapat mengontrol halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien. Diharapkan perawat dapat memasukkan terapi murottal sebagai salah satu penatalaksanaan non farmakologis dalam memberikan pelayanan keperawatan kepada pasien halusinasi pendengaran.Gangguan jiwa disebutkan sebagai bagian dari gangguan mental. Gangguan mental yang terjadi pada umumnya adalah gangguan kesemasan dan gangguan depresi, menimbulkan gangguan jiwa seperti halusinasi. Halusinasi adalah hilangnya kemampuan manusia dalam membedakan rangsangan internal dan rangsangan eksternal klien memberi persepsi atau pendapat tentang lingkungan tanpa ada obyek atau rangsangan yang nyata. Cara mengontrol halusinasi memerlukan penatalaksanaan non farmakologi yaitu terapi murottal.Tujuan studi kasus ini adalah menggambarkan penerapan terapi murottal Al-Fatihah pada pasien untuk mengontrol halusinasi pendengaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis yaitu metode studi kasus deskriptif dengan pendekatan kepada 1 pasien halusinasi pendengaran yang dirawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Banyumas. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode observasi, wawancara, tinjauan literatur, dan demonstrasi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebelum diberikan terapi mutottal Al-Fatihah skor tingkat halusinasi 19 dan sesudah diberikan terapi murottal Al-Fatihah skor tingkat halusinasi menjadi 11. Pasien juga mampu mengontrol halusinasi dengan cara terapi murottal surat Al-Fatihah. Kesimpulan studi kasus ini yaitu terapi murottal surat Al-Fatihah dapat mengontrol halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien. Diharapkan perawat dapat memasukkan terapi murottal sebagai salah satu penatalaksanaan non farmakologis dalam memberikan pelayanan keperawatan kepada pasien halusinasi pendengaran.
PERBEDAAN MEAN ARTERIAL PRESSURE (MAP) PADA GENERAL ANESTESI TIVA DAN SPINAL ANESTESI: STUDI DESKRIPSI
Authors: Kholiqin Nur , Handayani Rahmaya Nova , Suryani Roro Lintang 
Published: December 2024

Di dunia yang sempurna, anestesi umum akan memberikan sejumlah manfaat, termasuk induksi yang tenang, hilangnya kesadaran yang diperkirakan, keadaan intraoperatif yang stabil, efek samping yang sedikit, serta pemulihan refleks dan keterampilan motorik yang cepat dan tanpa rasa sakit. Sejak diperkenalkan pada praktik klinis, anestesi umum telah berevolusi dan berubah secara signifikan, bersama dengan anestesi intravena total (TIVA), kami menetapkan untuk membandingkan Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) anestesi spinal dengan TIVA anestesi umum. Sebuah studi kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif adalah teknik analisis yang dipilih. Empat puluh orang berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini sebagai bagian dari metode total sampling. Dari hasil penelitian, terlihat bahwa 28 pasien, atau 70% dari total pasien, termasuk dalam kelompok usia 19-45 tahun. Mayoritas pasien berjenis kelamin perempuan yaitu sebanyak 27 (67,5%) pasien. Berdasarkan jenis pembedahan mayorits bedah umum sebanyak 22 (55%) pasien. Bredasarkan durasi pemebedahan mayoritas < 1 jam sebesar 22 (55%) pasien. Dan berdasarkan status fisik ASA mayoritas 24 (60%) pasien semua dari jumlah responden 40 pasien.Berdasarkan tingkat MAP dapat diketahui bahwa mayoritas pasien pada general anestesi TIVA mengalami tingkat MAP mayoritas nilai maximum 120 terdapat responden 8 (20%) repondendengan persentase sebesar 100%. Berdasarkan spinal anestesi tingkat MAP mayoritas nilai rata-rata 85,83 terdapat responden 15 (37,5%) dengan menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas pasien dengan pembiusan general anestesi dan spinal anestesi tidak mengalami perubahan MAP atau perubahan hemodinamik yang segnifikan di rumah sakit dedy jaya. Tingkat Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) berdasarkan sebelum dilakukan pembiusan dan sesuadah pembiusan Sebelum dilakukan pembiusan Variabel MAP dari reponden 40 didapatkan nilai standar deviasi 13,190 lebih kecil dari pada mean yaitu 87.65 artinya sebaran data semakin mendekatin nilai mean. Nilai maksimum dan minimum dari variabel ini adalah 48 dan 108.
The Role of Infrastructure, Trade dynamics and Governance in influencing Economic Growth in India: A Quantile Regression Approach
Authors: Divya Nandini Sharma, Salman, Virendra Vikram,  , Dr. Amit Kumar Tiwari, Praveen Kumar  
Published: December 2024

This study aims to examine the heterogeneous effects of Infrastructure, FDI, Trade openness and governance indicators (Political Stability, Voice and Accountability, Control of Corruption and Regulatory Quality) on GDP growth in the Indian economy. This study adopts quantile regression methodology to figure out the influence of these variables on GDP growth across its distribution, yielding insights beyond the average effects, the findings conclude that Infrastructure is a critical driver of growth GDP growth over the quantiles, Trade Openness and Regulatory Quality show positive influence over the higher quantiles and PSAV having negative effect over growth. The study concludes that policy measures should be tailored according to the growth phases focusing on improving state of governance and fostering sustainable and balanced economic growth in Indian Economy.
The Role of KRAS in Macropinocytosis and its Implications of Multi-Drug Resistance in Cancer
Authors: Fenyvesi Ferenc , Ibrahim Zeinab 
Published: December 2024

KRAS is one of the most frequently mutated oncogenes in cancer and is involved in various tumorigenic processes. Among its diverse roles, KRAS mutations have been shown to upregulate macropinocytosis, a form of endocytosis that allows cells to engulf extracellular fluid and its contained solutes, subsequently supporting the increased need for cancer cells' growth and proliferation. The nutrient uptake function of macropinocytosis was initially described within the framework of KRAS-driven pancreatic tumors. Although constitutive macropinocytosis can be induced by activating mutations of proteins that are commonly found in cancer, KRAS-induced macropinocytosis constitutes a fundamental area of research due to the high occurrence of mutated KRAS in cancer (~1/3 of all cancers). Furthermore, KRAS-mutated macropinocytosis not only contributes to tumorigenesis but also plays a critical role in developing resistance to treatments, as it was found to be implicated in Multi-Drug Resistance (MDR) in cancer cells. This mini-review aims to synthesize current knowledge of mechanisms of KRAS-mutated macropinocytosis briefly and examines the relationship between KRAS and macropinocytosis in the light of its role in cancer progression and drug resistance, highlighting therapeutic implications, targeting potential vulnerabilities and outlining clinical advancements in pertinent therapies.
La autodeterminación de género: ¿debemos reconocer tal derecho?
Authors: Fernandez Codina Gonzalo 
Published: December 2024

En España se ha reconocido la libre autodeterminación de género con la promulgación de la Ley 4/2023, de 28 de febrero. El objetivo de este texto es analizar qué razones han motivado esta normativa y cuán fundadas están. ¿Debemos reconocer la libre autodeterminación de género? Concluimos que no, pero por motivos ajenos a los habitualmente aducidos. Para llegar a tal conclusión repasamos la evolución legal y jurisprudencial del asunto (sección 1), y analizamos los principales argumentos ofrecidos a favor (sección 2) y en contra (sección 3) de esta posibilidad.
Adaptar una vida: cuestiones semióticas en el biopic cinematográfico y televisivo
Authors: Dusi Nicola Maria , Grignaffini Giorgio 
Published: December 2024

En el caso de la miniserie Francesco. Il papa della gente y de la película Chiamatemi Francesco que analizamos aquí, como continuación de la primera parte de esta investigación, el modo intertextual y transmedial del biopic es el de los productos culturales en los que “ficción” y “no ficción” se hibridan indisolublemente, a partir del proceso de escritura, que puede analizarse genéticamente en sus expansiones en diferentes versiones del guión. La narrativa de un biopic se construye textualmente en al menos dos direcciones: siguiendo huellas, documentos y sus interpretaciones, es decir, estrategias intertextuales de referencia o citación de diferentes fuentes, parte de una enciclopedia cultural compartida (artículos, documentos, archivos); y al mismo tiempo mediante estrategias textuales de referencia interna (isotopías dominantes o secundarias, operaciones enunciativas, anáforas) que producen una fuerte coherencia narrativa y textual, así como un notable efecto de verosimilitud, que apunta a la veridicción.
Joint classification and regression with deep multi task learning model using conventional based patch extraction for brain disease diagnosis
Authors: K. Padmapriya , Periyathambi Ezhumalai 
Published: December 2024

Background
The best possible treatment planning and patient care depend on the precise diagnosis of brain diseases made with medical imaging information. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is increasingly used in clinical score prediction and computer-aided brain disease (BD) diagnosis due to its outstanding correlation. Most modern collaborative learning methods require manually created feature representations for MR images. We present an effective iterative method and rigorously show its convergence, as the suggested goal is a non-smooth optimization problem that is challenging to tackle in general. In particular, we extract many image patches surrounding these landmarks by using data to recognize discriminative anatomical characteristics in MR images. Our experimental results, which demonstrated significant increases in key performance metrics with 500 data such as specificity of 94.18%, sensitivity of 93.19%, accuracy of 96.97%, F1-score of 94.18%, RMSE of 22.76%, and execution time of 4.875 ms demonstrated the efficiency of the proposed method, Deep Multi-Task Convolutional Neural Network (DMTCNN).

Methods
In this research present a DMTCNN for combined regression and classification. The proposed DMTCNN model aims to predict both the presence of brain diseases and quantitative disease-related measures like tumor volume or disease severity. Through cooperative learning of several tasks, the model might make greater use of shared information and improve overall performance. For pre-processing system uses an edge detector, which is canny edge detector. The proposed model learns many tasks concurrently, such as categorizing different brain diseases or anomalies, by extracting features from image patches using convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Using common representations across tasks, the multi-task learning (MTL) method enhances model generalization and diagnostic accuracy even in the absence of sufficient labeled data.

Results
One of our unique discoveries is that, using our datasets, we verified that our proposed algorithm, DMTCNN, could appropriately categorize dissimilar brain disorders. Particularly, the proposed DMTCNN model achieves better than state-of-the-art techniques in precisely identifying brain diseases.
Optimizing colorectal cancer segmentation with MobileViT-UNet and multi-criteria decision analysis
Authors: Barua Barun , Chyrmang Genevieve , Bora Kangkana , Saikia Manob Jyoti 
Published: December 2024

Colorectal cancer represents a significant health challenge as one of the deadliest forms of malignancy. Manual examination methods are subjective, leading to inconsistent interpretations among different examiners and compromising reliability. Additionally, process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, necessitating the development of computer-aided diagnostic systems. This study investigates the segmentation of colorectal cancer regions of normal tissue, polyps, high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia, low-grade intraepithelial neoplasia, adenocarcinoma, and serrated Adenoma, using proposed segmentation models: VGG16-UNet, ResNet50-UNet, MobileNet-UNet, and MobileViT-UNet. This is the first study to integrate MobileViT as a UNet encoder. Each model was trained with two distinct loss functions, binary cross-entropy and dice loss, and evaluated using metrics including Dice ratio, Jaccard index, precision, and recall. The MobileViT-UNet+Dice loss emerged as the leading model in colorectal histopathology segmentation, consistently achieving high scores across all evaluation metrics. Specifically, it achieved a Dice ratio of 0.944 ± 0.030 and a Jaccard index of 0.897 ± 0.049, with precision at 0.955 ± 0.046 and Recall at 0.939 ± 0.038 across all classes. To further obtain the best performing model, we employed multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) using the Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). This analysis revealed that the MobileViT-UNet+Dice model achieved the highest TOPSIS scores of 1, thereby attaining the highest ranking among all models. Our comparative analysis includes benchmarking with existing works, the results highlight that our best-performing model (MobileViT-UNet+Dice) significantly outperforms existing models, showcasing its potential to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of colorectal cancer segmentation.
Assessment of Morphological, Physical and Physico-chemical Properties of Selected Soil Series in Cauvery Delta Zone, Tamil Nadu, India
Authors: K.M.Sellamuthu  , R.Santhi  , D.Selvi  , K.Sivakumar  , R.Jegadeeswaran  , P.Malathi  , P.Balasubramaniam  
Published: December 2024

An assessment of soil morphology, physical and physico-chemical properties was conducted in the Cauvery Delta zone in the selected soil series encompassing in Thanjavur and Pudukottai Districts in Tamil Nadu, India. The heterogeneity of topography and terrain features in selected area featured in three dominant soil series viz., Mangalathupatty, Pattukottai, and Kalathur series. The representative pedons were examined for their morphological, physical and physico-chemical properties. The soils were deep, with drainage varying from well-drained to moderately poor-drained. The soils were yellowish brown to black in most condition. Overall, in surface soils clay content varied from 24.15 to 41.15 per cent where Kalathur series recorded higher clay content followed by Mangalathupatty followed by Pattukottai soil series. Clay content increased up to subsurface layer then decreased towards parent material. Soil pH varied from 5.34 to 8.9 among the soil series Soils are slightly acidic to moderately alkaline. Electrical conductivity varied from 0.06 to 0.74 dSm-1. Soil samples were non saline. Free calcium carbonate content varied from 0 to 3.75 per cent and it indicate the calcareousness of the soils. The cation exchange capacity (CEC) of the threesoil series varied from 8.0 to 46.0 C mol (p+)Kg-1. Higher CEC was found in Kalathur series followed by Mangalathupatty and Pattukottai.CEC also exhibited similar trend as that of clay. The sequence of abundance for exchangeable cations follows the order of Ca2+> Mg2+> Na+> K+. The high base saturation in these soils ranging from 80.0 in Mangalathupatty soil series to 100.3 % in Kalathur soil series. The exchangeable sodium percentage (ESP) varied from 0.81 per cent in Pattukottai series to 26.62 per cent in Mangalathupatty soil series.
Purchasing Still Wines: The Influence of Extrinsic Attributes
Authors: Fauquet-Alekhine Elena , Fauquet-Alekhine Philippe 
Published: December 2024

Aims: Purchasing wine in shops implies that the consumer makes a choice based on the extrinsic attributes of the product (eg packaging, bottle shape and design, labels and written information) rather than extrinsic information such the flavor or the taste of the wine. Various studies were undertaken in different countries and published that provide information regarding the extrinsic attributes that influence this choice. Focusing on studies addressing still wine purchasing in shops, this study aims to summarize the main attributes that intervene in the choice-making of wine for the geographical areas with high levels of consumption.
Study Design: The study was based on bibliographic research and its analysis.
Place and Duration of Study: The bibliographic research and analysis were conducted at the Laboratory for Research in Science of Agronomy & Biology (France) in November 2024.
Methodology: Bibliographic research was conducted using Googlescholar with keywords including influence, purchasing wine, bottle, packaging. Articles addressing sparkling wine, organic wine, online purchase, tourist consumers, and studies focusing on specific generations were excluded.
Results: A total of 23 articles were selected, covering the period from 2006 to 2024. The increase in the number of articles over time illustrates growing interest in the topic. A significant correlation was found between the number of articles per country and the importance of the wine market (r=.94). Regardless of the country considered among those selected, the main criterion in consumer choice was the price followed by the label (design and content), and then the bottle shape. Attributes such as the wine’s origin, vintage, and the food pairing - appreciated on the label - also influence the consumer choice. Important features of label design were identified.
Conclusion: Despite the undeniable effect of cultural differences across countries, which may influence consumer behavior differently when purchasing wine, a common set of extrinsic attributes was identified for selecting still wines in shops in the selected countries. The information that should be emphasized on the label, along with its design features, was determined. These findings may help wine producers, sellers and marketers reduce packaging costs by focusing on key extrinsic attributes during the design process and emphasizing features important to consumer choice.
Der Wirtschaftsgutbegriff im Lichte digitaler Tendenzen
Authors: Kopp Nicolas 
Published: December 2024

Zusammenfassung
Der Verfasser analysiert den Wirtschaftsgutbegriff im Lichte digitaler Tendenzen und beleuchtet praxisrelevante Anwendungsfälle, darunter Software und damit zusammenhängende Implementierungs- und Customizing-Maßnahmen, der kommerzialisierbare Teil des Namensrechts sowie Social-Media-Profile. Der Beitrag hinterfragt bestehende Auffassungen und bietet neue Perspektiven in Bezug auf die Wirtschaftsgutqualifikation bestimmter immaterieller Positionen. Aus Sicht des Verfassers sind bei der Abgrenzung immaterieller Wirtschaftsgüter digitale Tendenzen und wirtschaftliche Entwicklungen zwar zu berücksichtigen, gleichwohl dürfen die etablierten Bilanzrechtsgrundsätze nicht durch eine Überbetonung der wirtschaftlichen Betrachtungsweise verdrängt werden.
60 Jahre lineare Gebäudeabschreibung nach § 7 Abs. 4 EStG – Trotz Jubiläum kein Anlass zur Freude
Authors: Zochert Maik , Mandler Peter 
Published: December 2024

Zusammenfassung
Die pauschalen Abschreibungssätze für die lineare Gebäudeabschreibung sind seit 60 Jahren unverändert. Der Beitrag zeigt die Probleme der gegenwärtigen Typisierung auf. Die zunehmende Anzahl von Anträgen auf Berücksichtigung einer kürzeren Nutzungsdauer ist dafür symptomatisch. Der Beitrag zeigt einen Ausweg, indem er einen konkreten Reformvorschlag unterbreitet, wie die Abschreibungssätze auf Grundlage einer sachgerechten Typisierung neu gefasst werden könnten.
Gel and thermoluminescence dosimetry for dose verifications of a real anatomy simulated prostate conformal radiation treatment in the presence of metallic femoral prosthesis
Authors: Rojas Diana M. C. , Pavoni Juliana F. , Arruda Gustavo V. , Baffa Oswaldo 
Published: August 2021

AbstractThis study aims to verify the dose delivery of prostate radiotherapy treatments in an adult pelvic phantom with two metallic hip and femur prosthesis using a four‐field box technique. The prostate planned target volume (PTV) tridimensional (3D) dose distribution was evaluated using gel dosimetry, and thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLD) were used for point‐dose measurements outside it. Both results were compared to the treatment planning system (TPS) dose calculation without using heterogeneity corrections to evaluate the influence of the metal in the dose distribution. MAGIC‐f gel dosimeter (Methacrylic and Ascorbic acid in Gelatin Initiated by Copper with Formaldehyde) associated with magnetic resonance imaging was used. TLD were positioned at several points at the bone metal interface and the sacrum region. The comparison of the gel measured and the TPS calculated dose distributions were done using gamma analysis (3%/3 mm), and a pass rate of 93% was achieved. The TLD dose values at the bone‐metal interface showed variations from the planned dose. However, at the sacrum region, where the beams did not intercept the prosthesis, there was a good agreement between TPS planning and TLD measurements. Our results show how the combination of 3D dosimetry and measurements at specific points in the phantom allowed a comprehensive view of the dose distribution and identified that care must also be paid to regions outside the PTV.
Combining Mechanical Tuneability with Function: Biomimetic Fibrous Hydrogels with Nanoparticle Crosslinkers
Authors: Chen Wen , Kouwer Paul H. J. 
Published: August 2021

AbstractFibrous networks of biopolymers possess unique properties: mechanical stability at low concentrations, an extremely porous architecture, and strong stiffening at small deformations. An outstanding challenge is to find methods that allow to tailor the mechanical properties of these bionetworks or their synthetic equivalents without changing the polymer concentration, which simultaneously changes all other hydrogel properties. Here, networks of dilute (0.1 wt.%) fibrous hydrogels are prepared and crosslink them with functional rod‐shaped nanoparticles. The crosslinking is observed to induce an architectural change that strongly affects the mechanical properties of the hydrogels with a 40‐fold increase in stiffness. The effect is strongest at the lowest polymer and particle concentrations (99.8% water) and is tailorable through tuning the crosslink density. Moreover, the nanoparticle components in the composite offer the opportunity to introduce additional functions; gels with magnetic and conductive properties are reported. However, through the generic crosslinking approach of a fibrous network with decorated nanoparticle crosslinkers as presented in this work, virtually any functionality may be introduced in highly responsive hydrogels, providing a guide to design next generations of multi‐functional soft materials.