bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Studi Kualitatif Stigma Negatif terhadap Tenaga Kesehatan yang Terkena Covid-19 di Kabupaten Badung Bali
Authors: Peratiwi Indra , Subratha Hesteria Friska Armynia 
Published: September 2021

AbstrakCovid-19 merupakan suatu wabah penyakit yang bersifat pandemi dan dialami oleh seluruh dunia. Penanggulangan dan pengobatan Covid-19 merupakan target yang harus dicapai selama pandemi ini berlangsung. Namun dalam hal ini, tidak sedikit tenaga kesehatan yang juga terkena Covid-19 sehingga berdampak munculnya stigma negatif di kalangan masyarakat. Jumlah kasus Covid-19 terbanyak di Bali terdapat di kabupaten Badung. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui stigma negatif terhadap tenaga kesehatan yang terkena Covid-19 pada tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode observasi dan wawancara mendalam terhadap tenaga kesehatan dengan kasus positif Covid-19 yang berjumlah 8 orang dan 2 orang responden tidak terkonfirmasi positif. Penelitian ini dilakukan dari tanggal 1 Maret-6 Maret 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tenaga kesehatan yang terkena Covid-19 cenderung mendapatkan stigma negatif dari masyarakat di sekitarnya. Stigma negatif menyebabkan tingkat gangguan psikologis seperti gangguan kecemasan dan tingkat stres Â pada tenaga kesehatan menjadiÂ sangat tinggi. Bukan hanya tenaga kesehatan saja yang mendapatkan stigma negatif, namun keluarga yang tidak terpapar Covid-19 juga mendapatkan stigma negatif. Diharapkan pemerintah dapat mengedukasi masyarakat mengenai cara pencegahan dan penularan Covid-19 sehingga tidak memunculkan stigma negatif.Kata kunci: stigma, negatif, tenaga kesehatan, Covid-19Â Â AbstractCovid-19 is a nature epidemic experienced by all countries all over the world. The prevention and treatment of Covid-19 are the target that must be achieved during this pandemic. However, in this case, there are not a few health workers were also affected by Covid-19, and give negative stigma among the community. The highest number of Covid-19 cases in Bali is in Badung district. This study aims to determine the negative stigma of health workers affected by Covid-19 in 2021. This research used qualitative descriptive study using observation methods and in-depth interviews with 8 health workers with positive cases of Covid-19 and 2 respondents who are not confirmed positive. This research was conducted from March 1 to March 6, 2021. The results showed that health workers who affected by Covid-19 tended to get negative stigma from the surrounding community. The negative stigma increases the level of psychological disorders such as anxiety disorders and stress levels for health worker. Â Not only health workers but also families who are not exposed to Covid-19 get a negative stigma. It is hoped the government can educate the community about prevention and transmission of Covid-19 with the result that it does not create a negative stigma.Keyword: stigma, negative, health workers, Covid-19Â
La atención del alumnado con aptitudes sobresalientes por parte de las egresadas de la LEE 2004
Authors: Covarrubias Pizarro Pedro 
Published: September 2021

El presente reporte parcial de investigación corresponde a un proyecto de seguimiento con alumnas y alumnos egresados de las diferentes generaciones que cursaron la licenciatura en Educación Especial, plan de estudios 2004, en la Benemérita y Centenaria Escuela Normal del Estado de Chihuahua. El propósito central gira en torno a identificar las prácticas que han realizado con respecto a la atención de las niñas, niños y jóvenes con aptitudes sobresalientes,[1] durante sus años de servicio, ya que dentro de la malla curricular del plan de estudios cursaron una asignatura específica denominada “Atención educativa de alumnos con aptitudes sobresalientes”. Ante la problemática que se ha detectado en la entidad por la baja población atendida con esta condición, surge el interés de indagar con las egresadas el trabajo que realizan o han realizado en este sentido. En esta primera parte del trabajo de investigación se presentan los resultados obtenidos con la aplicación de una encuesta de corte cuantitativo, y se exponen resultados de tipo descriptivo con algunas interpretaciones e inferencias realizadas a partir de los datos duros. Posteriormente se contempla una segunda parte del proyecto, con un enfoque cualitativo. Uno de los hallazgos encontrados es que la asignatura impartida en la licenciatura fue significativa para el desarrollo profesional del alumnado egresado.

[1] Para la traducción del concepto de aptitudes sobresalientes se emplea el término gifted students como sinónimo, ya que es la denominación equivalente al término en el idioma inglés.
Effect of Late Seeding Warmer Condition on Phenology and Yield of Wheat
Authors: Sharmin S , Hasan MA , Sikder S 
Published: September 2021

Four wheat variety/genotype (BARI Gom-26, BAW-1202, BAW-1182 and BARI Gom-27) were tested under three heat stress regimes (normal, moderate and severe) to evaluate the effect of late seeding warmer condition on phenology and yield of wheat, as well as to identify suitable cultivars to develop heat-tolerant genotypes at Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University (HSTU), Dinajpur during November, 2016 to April, 2017. Results revealed that genotype BAW-1182 and BAW-1202 showed greater thermostability of cell membrane with acceptable yield performance under heat stress condition. The order of tolerance based on heat susceptibility index (based on grain yield) was BAW-1182>BAW-1202>BARI Gom-27>BARI Gom-26 under heat stress conditions. Thus, BAW-1182 and BAW-1202 have the greatest potential to be used as high-yielding wheat genotypes under warm to hot environments and could be used in a breeding programme to develop heat-tolerant wheat.
Bangladesh Agron. J. 2021, 24(1): 13-23
Growth and Yield of Cowpea as Influenced by Different Phosphorus Levels
Authors: Putul FB , Khan AR , Hossain MS , Mahmud A , Khaliq QA , Ahamed T 
Published: September 2021

The experiment was carried out at the research field of the Department of Agronomy of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University (BSMRAU), Gazipur during December 2016 to April 2017 to investigate the effect of different phosphorus levels (0, 30, 60 and 90 kg P ha-1) on the growth and yield of four selected cowpea genotypes (BARI Felon-1, A-06008, VI046192 and VI034386). The experiment was laid out in a factorial randomized complete block design with three replications. The results indicated that, among the genotype, BARI Felon-1 required minimum days to 1st (96 DAS) and 50% flowering (108 DAS) showing the highest absolute growth rate (0.71 g day-1), crop growth rate (23.69 g m-2 day-1), relative growth rate (0.047 g g-1 day-1), net assimilation rate (1.40 g m-2 day-1), leaf area index (6.68), SPAD value (51.03), seed length (0.71 cm) and breadth (0.54 cm). But the genotype, A-06008 gave the highest grain yield (0.62 t ha-1). Application of phosphorus at 90 kg ha-1 showed the highest leaf area index (6.67), SPAD value (50.98), pod length (14.33 cm), seed length (0.70 cm), seed breadth (0.50 cm) and grain yield (0.34 t ha-1). In terms of growth and yield, the cowpea genotype A-06008 showed the best performance at the phosphorus level of 90 kg ha-1.
Bangladesh Agron. J. 2021, 24(1): 25-36
Influence of Twig Removal on Yield and Economics of Pea Varieties
Authors: Kakon SS , Kamal SMAHM , Mian MAK , Shaha RR , Hossain MA 
Published: September 2021

The experiment was conducted at the Research field of Agronomy Division, BARI, Joydebpur, Gazipur during rabi seasons of 2016-2017 and 2017-2018 to evaluate the effects of twig removal on yield and yield attributes, and extra benefit incurred due to removal of twig as a leafy vegetable in pea varieties. Treatments consisted of three varieties such as V1=Natore local, V2 = BARI Motorshuti-1 and V3= BARI Motor-1 and five twig removal variables, viz. T1= control (no removal), T2 = removal of 5 cm twig at 25 DAE, T3= removal of 7.5 cm twig at 25 DAE, T4=removal of 10 cm twig at 35 DAE, T5= removal of 12.5 cm twig at 35 DAE. Leafy vegetable yield varied among the varieties and twig removal variables. The highest leafy vegetable yield (778 and 975 kgha-1) over the years was recorded in BARI Motorshuti-1 when 12.5 cm twig removed at 35 days after emergence which was at par with BARI Motor-1 at the same cutting time and the same length. The maximum pod yield (9.15 t ha-1 and 9.52 t ha-1) was recorded in BARI Motorshuti-1 when 5cm twig removed at 25 days after emergence (DAE), which was statistically similar to the same variety with twig removal of 7.5 cm at 25 DAE. The highest gross return (Tk. 76522.00 ha-1), gross margin (Tk.48272.00 ha-1) and BCR (2.71) was recorded in BARI Motorshuti-1 when twig removed 5 cm at 25 DAE, which was similar to the same variety with 7.5 cm twig removed at 25 DAE. The result revealed that 5-7.5 cm twig removal at 25 DAE from the tip might be a profitable technique for pea (var. BARI Motorshuti-1) production for dual purpose as vegetables and pod yield.
Bangladesh Agron. J. 2021, 24(1): 37-42
On-Farm Evaluation of Production Potential and Economics of Four Crops Based Cropping Pattern
Authors: Bhowal SK , Hossain MH , Bashir MM 
Published: September 2021

A field experiment was conducted at multi-location testing (MLT) site, Barura under On-Farm Research Division (OFRD), Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute, Cumilla during 2014-16 to determine the productivity and profitability of cropping patterns, viz. Boro (var. BRRI dhan28)-T.Aus (var. BRRI dhan48)- T. Aman (var. BRRI dhan49)-Fallow (existing cropping pattern) and Boro (var. BRRI dhan28)-T. Aus (var. BRRI dhan48)-T. Aman (var. Binadhan-11)-Mustard (var. BARI Sarisha-14) as improved cropping pattern. The results showed that improved cropping pattern provided higher amount of grain and by-product yield. The highest mean REY (18.08 t ha-1), PE (54.61 kg ha-1 day-1), LUE (90.68 %) and SYI (77.12%) was obtained from improved cropping pattern Boro-T.Aus-T. Aman-Mustard and the lowest (14.30 t ha-1 in 2014-15 and 13.98 t ha-1 in 2015-16) from farmers existing cropping pattern. The highest gross return (Tk. 274800 ha-1 in 2014-15 and Tk. 276600 ha-1 in 2015-16), gross margin (Tk. 113950 ha-1 in 2014-15 and Tk. 106750 ha-1 in 2015-16) and BCR (1.70 in 2014-15 and 1.66 in 2015-16) were obtained from improved four crops based cropping pattern (Boro-T. Aus-T. Aman-Mustard). Two years results showed that four crops could be grown one after another in a sequence in the farmers field of Cumilla region for achieving higher system productivity and economic return.
Bangladesh Agron. J. 2021, 24(1): 101-108
Analysis of College Library Promotion Activities: Study on the Library Department of Governance Institute of Home Affairs (IPDN)
Authors: Rahmadanita Annisa 
Published: September 2021

Problem Statement: The author focuses on the obstacles faced in promoting IPDN libraries, which are limited budget, lack of human resource capabilities, and ratification of library promotion guidelines in 2021. Purpose: This study aims to obtaining a clear picture and analyzing promotional activities carried out by IPDN library. Method: The author collects data through interviews with first and second year students, and IPDN librarians. The author also conducted observations and documentation. Results: The results show that the form of promotion that is beneficial for users is through brochures, displays of new book collections and social media, especially Instagram. Meanwhile, promotion through the websiteneeds further development and improvement, especially in terms of updating information and utilizing the institution's website platform. Conclusion: There are several forms of promotion that have not been effectively carried out, one of which is promotion through the Library Website. Furthermore, there are still promotional methods that have not been carried out, including promotions in the form of making interactive CDs, creatinglibrarian blogs, competitions and book bazaars, and Praja internship programs in the library.

Keywords: Promotion Activities; Promotion Forms; College Libraries.

Abstrak

Latar Belakang: Penulis berfokus pada kendala yang dihadapi dalam melakukan promosi perpustakaan IPDN yaitu terbatasnya anggaran, kurangnya kemampuan sumber daya manusia, dan belum disahkannya pedoman promosi perpustakaan pada tahun 2021. Tujuan: Studi ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran yang jelas dan menganalisis kegiatan promosi yang dilakukan oleh Perpustakaan IPDN. Metode: Penulis mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara kepada Mahasiswa tingkat I dan II serta pustakawan Perpustakaan IPDN. Penulis juga melakukan observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk promosi yang manfaatnya dirasakan oleh pemustaka adalah melalui brosur, display koleksi buku baru dan media sosial terutama Instagram, sementara promosi melalui Website dinilai perlu dilakukan pengembangan dan peningkatan terutama dalam hal updating informasi dan pemanfaatan platform Website institusi. Kesimpulan: terdapat beberapa bentuk promosi yang belum efektif dilakukan, salah satunya adalah promosi melalui Website Perpustakaan. Selanjutnya, masih terdapat cara promosi yang belum dilakukan diantaranya adalah promosi dalam bentuk pembuatan CD interaktif, pembuatan blog pustakawan, kegiatan lomba dan bazar buku, dan program magang Praja di perpustakaan.

Kata kunci: Kegiatan Promosi; Bentuk Promosi; Perpustakaan Perguruan Tinggi.
PEMBERDAYAAN PETERNAK SAPI PERAH DI DESA GALENGDOWO KECAMATAN WONOSALAM OLEH DINAS PETERNAKAN KABUPATEN JOMBANG
Authors: Ardiansyah Bayu Krisna , Ma’rifah Ainun 
Published: September 2021

The development and empowerment carried out by the Jombang District Animal Husbandry Service areactivities to increase economic growth in the Jombang Regency area. One of them is Dairy Cattle farmingactivities that utilize milk products. However, the resulting milk is only able to meet daily food needs, so it isquestionable what about other living costs. This research was conducted to determine the empowerment efforts of cattle breeders in Galengdowo conducted by the Jombang District Animal Husbandry Service, as well as to describe the obstacles and efforts to overcome the obstacles in the empowerment of cattle breeders in Galengdowo Village. The theory used is the concept of empowerment by Totok Mardikanto related to the main effort or better known as the scope of community empowerment activities. The method used in this research is qualitative research with descriptive methods and inductive approaches. Data collection techniques through observation, documentation, and interviews. The results obtained show that the empowerment of dairy farmers is based on 4 coaches, first human development shows through periodic training with the target of applying job training methods. Second, business development programs for procuring mineral concentrate feed by Village Unit Cooperatives and Village-Owned Enterprises. Third, environmental development is the provision of biogas equipment assistance. And lastly, institutional development through the formation and strengthening of livestock groups. The author provides suggestions for a synergistic relationship and active community participation.
Keywords: Development and Empowerment, Dairy Farmers, Government
RELASI ANGGOTA DEWAN PERWAKILAN RAKYAT DAERAH (DPRD) DENGAN KONSTITUEN DAPIL III KECAMATAN PARIAMAN TENGAH KOTA PARIAMAN PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Athahirah Astika Ummy , Pranata Wahyu Hadi 
Published: September 2021

Unestablished good relationship between members of the local parliament and constituents in 3rd Constituency, Central Pariaman Subdistrict, Pariaman City had caused difficulty to establish a good collaboration. A good relationship was intended to capture the aspirations of the community in finding solutions to community problems. This research aimed to get a description of the relationships between local parliament members and their constituents, inhibiting factors in relations, and efforts to solve inhibiting factors. The author used a descriptive method with a technique of data collection are semistructured interviews, observation, and documentation. As the results, the shape of relationships between Local parliament members and constituents freely mandate, the inhibiting factor in the relationship because the policy program of local parliament members has tried to make constituents not yet felt by the whole community, the lack of constituent awareness for legislative roles and the multiparty system created some local parliament members. To solve the problems are by political education, increasing the sense of care of local parliament members to their constituents. As the suggestion by adding a service function (serving to their constituent) into legislative function by using social media.
Keywords: Relationships, Local Legislative, Constituent
A Block-Sparse Tensor Train Format for Sample-Efficient High-Dimensional Polynomial Regression
Authors: Götte Michael , Schneider Reinhold , Trunschke Philipp 
Published: September 2021

Low-rank tensors are an established framework for the parametrization of multivariate polynomials. We propose to extend this framework by including the concept of block-sparsity to efficiently parametrize homogeneous, multivariate polynomials with low-rank tensors. This provides a representation of general multivariate polynomials as a sum of homogeneous, multivariate polynomials, represented by block-sparse, low-rank tensors. We show that this sum can be concisely represented by a single block-sparse, low-rank tensor.We further prove cases, where low-rank tensors are particularly well suited by showing that for banded symmetric tensors of homogeneous polynomials the block sizes in the block-sparse multivariate polynomial space can be bounded independent of the number of variables.We showcase this format by applying it to high-dimensional least squares regression problems where it demonstrates improved computational resource utilization and sample efficiency.
Integrative Analysis of m6A Regulator-Mediated RNA Methylation Modification Patterns and Immune Characteristics in Lupus Nephritis
Authors: Zhao Huanhuan , Pan Shaokang , Duan Jiayu , Liu Fengxun , Li Guangpu , Liu Dongwei , Liu Zhangsuo 
Published: September 2021

BackgroundThere is growing evidence to demonstrate that the epigenetic regulation of immune characteristics, especially for N6-methyladenosine (m6A) RNA methylation. However, how m6A methylation is involved in lupus nephritis (LN) is still unclear. This study aimed to determine the role of m6A RNA methylation and their association with the immune microenvironment in LN.MethodsIn total, 87 glomeruli (73 LN, 14 living healthy donors), 110 tubulointerstitium (95 LN, 15 living healthy donors), and 21 kidney whole tissue samples (14 LN, 7 controls) were included in our research to evaluate the expression levels of m6A regulators. CIBERSORT was used to assess the abundance of infiltrating immunocytes. The m6A regulator gene signature for LN was identified using LASSO-logistic regression and verified with external data. Consensus clustering algorithms were used for the unsupervised cluster analysis of m6A modification patterns in LN. Single-sample gene-set enrichment analysis and gene set variation analysis algorithms were employed to assess the activity of immune responses and other functional pathways. Weighted gene co-expression network analysis and protein-protein interaction networks were used to identify m6A methylation markers. Lastly, the Nephroseq V5 tool was used to analyze the correlation between m6A markers and renal function.ResultsWe found that the expression of m6A regulators was more significantly different in the glomeruli in LN compared with tubulointerstitium and whole kidney tissue. We established an m6A regulator signature, comprised of METTL3, WTAP, YTHDC2, YTHDF1, FMR1, and FTO, that can easily distinguish LN and healthy individuals. Two distinct m6A modification patterns based on 18 m6A regulators were determined, with significant differences in m6A regulator expression, immune microenvironment, biological functional pathways, and clinical characteristics. Activated NK cells, most immune responses, and HLA genes had strong correlations with m6A regulators. Seven m6A markers were identified and demonstrated a meaningful correlation with GFR, indicating that they are potential prognostic biomarkers.ConclusionThis study emphasized that m6A RNA methylation and the immune microenvironment are closely linked in LN. A better understanding of m6A modification patterns provide a basis for the development of novel therapeutic options for LN.
Long-Term Clinical Outcomes in Patients With an Acute ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Stratified by Angiography-Derived Index of Microcirculatory Resistance
Authors: Kotronias Rafail A. , Terentes-Printzios Dimitrios , Shanmuganathan Mayooran , Marin Federico , Scarsini Roberto , Bradley-Watson James , Langrish Jeremy P. , Lucking Andrew J. , Choudhury Robin , Kharbanda Rajesh K. , Garcia-Garcia Hector M. , Channon Keith M. , Banning Adrian P. , De Maria Giovanni Luigi 
Published: September 2021

Aims: Despite the prognostic value of coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) in patients with ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), its assessment with pressure-wire-based methods remains limited due to cost, technical and procedural complexities. The non-hyperaemic angiography-derived index of microcirculatory resistance (NH IMRangio) has been shown to reliably predict microvascular injury in patients with STEMI. We investigated the prognostic potential of NH IMRangio as a pressure-wire and adenosine-free tool.Methods and Results: NH IMRangio was retrospectively derived on the infarct-related artery at completion of primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) in 262 prospectively recruited STEMI patients. Invasive pressure-wire-based assessment of the index of microcirculatory resistance (IMR) was performed. The combination of all-cause mortality, resuscitated cardiac arrest and new heart failure was the primary endpoint. NH IMRangio showed good diagnostic performance in identifying CMD (IMR &gt; 40U); AUC 0.78 (95%CI: 0.72–0.84, p &lt; 0.0001) with an optimal cut-off at 43U. The primary endpoint occurred in 38 (16%) patients at a median follow-up of 4.2 (2.0–6.5) years. On survival analysis, NH IMRangio &gt; 43U (log-rank test, p &lt; 0.001) was equivalent to an IMR &gt; 40U(log-rank test, p = 0.02) in predicting the primary endpoint (hazard ratio comparison p = 0.91). NH IMRangio &gt; 43U was an independent predictor of the primary endpoint (adjusted HR 2.13, 95% CI: 1.01–4.48, p = 0.047).Conclusion: NH IMRangio is prognostically equivalent to invasively measured IMR and can be a feasible alternative to IMR for risk stratification in patients presenting with STEMI.