bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Informed consent in dental practice among dental professionals in Karnataka
Authors: K. Vanishree M. , Panchmal Ganesh Shenoy , K. Umashankar G. 
Published: July 2021

Background: The purpose of informed consent is to assure that the patient has a full understanding of proposed treatment and can make a relevant health-care decision based on the information provided by the health-care professional. Many health-care professionals see the process as burdensome and time-consuming. It is also one of the common allegations in many professional liabilities claims against health professionals. Informed consent focuses on patients’ absolute right to understand their status and the practitioner’s proposed treatment plan. Informed consent is the educational process by which the patient is made aware of the dentist’s diagnosis and treatment plan. Studies have shown that 40% of the written consent obtained from the parents was not valid. Making an informed decision is the right of every patient, but it is the responsibility of dentists to ensure patients have the comprehensive information needed to exercise that right.Methods: A cross-sectional study was done to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of informed consent among 865 dental professionals practicing in Karnataka. The study used the validated structured questionnaire.Results: The results showed 94.8% of the participants agreed that the key step to prevent one’s practice from legal action is valid informed consent. The mean scores were used for analysis the total knowledge, attitude and practice scores for the participants were 19.01±2.61, 7.07±1.45 and 1.49±0.50 respectively. Only 37.3% of dental professionals took written informed consent and majority i.e., 54.5% took consent only for special cases.Conclusions: Though the dentist believed in taking informed consent. Consent in practice is not taken routinely.
Attitude of undergraduate medical students towards teaching learning process during their course in a teaching hospital of South Kerala
Authors: Nelson Vincy , Stephen Sabu , Simon Sony 
Published: July 2021

Background: Student’s perception of the learning environment where they study has shown significant impact on their behavior level and academic level. The aim of the study was to find out the student’s perception of their learning environment in an Indian medical school of South Kerala and to study differences in perceptions between years of study, gender.Methods: In this study we used the Dundee Ready Education Environment Measure (DREEM) inventory which was administered to undergraduate medical students of first (N=100), second (N=92), third (N=62) and fourth years (N=75) of Travancore Medical College, Kollam. Scores obtained were expressed as mean±standard deviation (SD) and analyzed using one-way ANOVA and post hoc test was used.Results: A total of 400 students were studying in our medical college. Among them 330 students became participants of the study. Males comprised of 116 (35.2%) and females 214 (64.8%). Students less than 21 years was 200 (60.6%) and above 21 years 130 (39.4%). Final year MBBS students scored well when compared with the first years and second years. Post hoc analysis also showed same results. Significant relation between Student’s Perception of Learning, SPoT (value=0.001); Student’s Academic Self-Perception, SPoA (p value=0.022), SPoA (p value=0.010); and SSSP (p value=0.016) between batches has been observed. There was significant difference between males and females in the perception of atmosphere and was found to be statically significant.Conclusions: In this study the student’s perceptions of educational environment showed that the student’s enthusiasm improved as they move across years and was statically found to be significant. In the sub category student’s perception on atmosphere there was significant difference between males and females and it was statically found to be significant (p value less than 0.05).
A modelagem da informação da construção no projeto de acessibilidade de uma residência em Belo Horizonte
Authors: Junqueira Fernanda , Oliveira Danielle Meireles de , Ribeiro Sidnea Eliane Campos , Bamberg Paula , Almeida Marys Lene Braga 
Published: July 2021

<p>Indivíduos com deficiência física ou mobilidade reduzida enfrentam constantemente limitações relacionadas a problemas de acessibilidade. A integração com o espaço físico está intimamente ligada ao exercício da autonomia e à participação social e, por isso, esses problemas devem ser solucionados. Este estudo objetiva analisar o papel da Engenharia Civil como instrumento de inclusão social e qualidade de vida na garantia da acessibilidade. A análise foi feita a partir da adaptação virtual de um ambiente construído e dos espaços públicos adjacentes. A modelagem BIM foi utilizada com o intuito de tornar esses espaços acessíveis a uma moradora com mobilidade reduzida. O trabalho foi realizado com base nos princípios do Desenho Universal e da norma NBR 9050 (ABNT, 2015). Os resultados obtidos demonstram que o uso do modelo BIM favorece a visualização das alterações físicas no ambiente construído e facilita o planejamento da obra na fase de elaboração do orçamento do projeto. Além disso, conclui-se que é viável economicamente a execução das alterações propostas e que elas, na maioria das vezes, são alterações simples e de baixo custo.</p><p class="Normal1"> </p>
Analisis Permintaan Bubuk Kayu Manis Indonesia di Pasar Dunia
Authors: Annisa Dian Indri , Rifin Amzul , Novianti Tanti 
Published: July 2021

Bubuk kayu manis (kode HS 090620) adalah salah satu produk turunan rempah yang paling banyak diekspor oleh Indonesia dan volumenya menurun dalam beberapa tahun terakhir dibandingkan negara pesaingnya, yaitu Vietnam. Analisis permintaan dilakukan untuk menilai posisi persaingan pasar bubuk kayu manis Indonesia di pasar dunia menggunakan metode almost ideal demand systems. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa pada pasar Amerika Serikat dan Jerman, Indonesia menjadi eksportir tebesar, sedangkan pada pasar Kanada, bubuk kayu manis Vietnam menempati posisi tertinggi. Berdasarkan elastisitas permintaan, bubuk kayu manis Indonesia adalah produk yang bersifat inelastis dan saling bersubtitusi dengan pesaingnya, yaitu Vietnam di pasar importir Amerika Serikat, Jerman, dan Kanada. Agar dapat terus berdaya saing dalam perdagangan bubuk kayu manis, perlu ada perbaikan mutu produk sesuai dengan sertifikasi internasional serta menjalin kerja sama bilateral.

Kata kunci: almost ideal demand systems model, bubuk kayu manis, pasar, persaingan
RESISTANCE TRAINING EXERCISE EFFECTS ON MUSCULAR STRENGTH, ENDURANCE, AND FATS OF LOWER LIMBS IN ADULTS; IT'S FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS
Authors: Marwat Noor Muhammad , Javed Aziz , Shah Pir Muhammad Abdul Aziz , Zaman Sher , Khan Muhammad Aslam 
Published: July 2021

Purpose: Primary aim of the research study was to develop awareness among the participants about the benefits of exercise and its financial benefits.
Methodology: Adults had to perform exercises on Unstable Surfaces (US), Stable Surface (SS) and Machine Based (MB). The protocol of exercises was divided into three categories with 30 participants in each group i.e., Machine Based Surface Resistance Training (M-SRT), Machine Based Unstable Surface Resistance Training (M-URT), and Free Weight Unstable Surfaces Resistance Training (F-URT). Equipment used for tests was imported. Cost of financial expenditure and effects of resistance training exercise protocol on the male adults’ lower limbs muscular power, body fats, and strength were compared. Leg extension strength, leg press, muscle fuel, and body fats were checked on the baseline and after a seven-week resistance training program in the adults and budget, effects took away from the parents.
Main Findings: The subjects’ results in maximal resistance training of squad movement were significantly higher in M-SRT and M-URT as compared to F-URT. The average seven-week regular resistance training exercise protocol program in adults with proper supervision will minimize the risk of injury and develop the strength and endurance in the lower limbs of adults up to maximal and that the composition of the body fats was observed lesser. There are training and exercise centres in Dera Ismail Khan city and adults can easily manage to become members of those clubs with nominal registration fees. Fitness and wellbeing are directly associated with the financial benefits of exercise and training. It was observed that the student adults can easily manage the resistance training program for their fitness by curtailing their pocket money.
The implication of the Study: The findings of the research study have vital impacts on the daily life routine life of adults. Adults can easily manage to spare some time from leisure and money to keep themselves fit and healthy. The nation needs healthy adults to serve the best and build a nation. The results of analyzed data will help the parents and teachers to motivate their children to participate in the activities of fitness centres and acquaint the adults with financial behaviour change theory. Proper counselling of the experts will be fruitful in light of the recommendations of the study.
Novelty: For the first time such a study is going to be conducted in the field of sports and finance. This is primary research in the homeland to highlight the behavioural economics capitalization in sports and training. The financial impacts of training and exercise on the fitness of youth have been studied in length. Future researchers would be benefited from the results of the study and they will be able to include the purchase of basic equipment for exercise and training in the institute budget.
Penelusuran Informasi Di Perpustakaan Unair Selama Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Turwulandari Turwulandari - 
Published: July 2021

Pandemi COVID-19 yang mewabah di seluruh dunia mempengaruhi berbagai aspek dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Perpustakaan perguruan tinggi dan civitas akademik di dalam perguruan tinggi juga tak luput dari dampak pandemi ini.Untuk tetap memberikan layanan kepada pengguna maka perpustakaan menyediakan layanan penelusuran informasi bagi civa unair .secara online .Penelusuran informasi juga diartikan sebagai usaha untuk menemukan suatu informasi baik dari sumber berupa buku, artikel, internet dan lainnya dengan mendapatkan hasil yang berupa teks, naskah, rekaman, maupun video yang sesuai dengan minat dan keinginan pemakai.
PENGARUH HALAL DESTINATION ATTRIBUTES DI SUMATERA BARAT TERHADAP WISATAWAN MUSLIM
Authors: Noviyani Nur Aulia , Ratnasari Ririn Tri 
Published: July 2021

ABSTRAKSumatera Barat telah dinobatkan sebagai destinasi wisata halal terbaik di dunia karena memiliki halal destination attributes yang sangat ramah terhadap wisatawan Muslim. Dalam penelitian ini akan dijelaskan bagaimana pengaruh halal destination attributes di Sumatera Barat terhadap experience quality dan destination satisfaction dari wisatawan Muslim. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang diuji dengan teknik analisis jalur dan diolah menggunakan program AMOS. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa halal destination attributes di Sumatera Barat berpengaruh postif signifikan terhadap experience quality wisatawan Muslim dan destination satisfaction. Kemudian, ditemukan juga pengaruh positif signifikan antara experience quality terhadap destination satisfaction. Dengan mengoptimalkan halal destination attributes di Sumatera Barat, maka akan meningkatkan experience quality dan destination satisfaction dari wisatawan Muslim yang berkunjung. Hal ini menjadi penting karena akan berdampak terhadap jumlah kunjungan wisatawan Muslim ke Sumatera Barat.Kata Kunci: Destinasi Wisata Halal, Halal Destination Attributes, Experience Quality, Destination Satisfaction, Wisatawan Muslim. ABSTRACTWest Sumatera has been named the best halal tourist destination in the world because it has halal destination attributes that are very friendly to Muslim tourists. In this study, it will be explained how the influence of halal destination attributes in West Sumatera on experience quality and destination satisfaction of Muslim tourists. This study uses a quantitative approach which is tested with path analysis techniques and processed using the AMOS program. The results of the study found that halal destination attributes in West Sumatera have a significant positive effect on the experience quality of Muslim tourists and destination satisfaction. Then, it was also found that experience quality has a significant positive effect on destination satisfaction. By optimizing the halal destination attributes in West Sumatera, it will increase the experience quality and destination satisfaction of visiting Muslim tourists. This is important because it will have an impact on the number of Muslim tourists visiting West Sumatera.Keywords: Halal Travel Destinations, Halal Destination Attributes, Experience Quality, Destination Satisfaction, Muslim Tourists.
DETERMINAN PENGUNGKAPAN ISLAMIC SOCIAL REPORTING (ISR) OLEH BANK SYARIAH DI INDONESIA DAN MALAYSIA
Authors: Risqi Muhammad Indra Maulana , Septriarini Dina Fitrisia 
Published: July 2021

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Islamic Governance Score, struktur kepemilikan, umur perusahaan, profitabilitas, dan ukuran perusahaan secara parsial dan simultan terhadap pengungkapan ISR oleh Bank Syariah di Indonesia dan Malaysia pada tahun 2015-2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik regresi data panel. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan 11 bank umum syariah di Indonesia atau sebanyak 55 observasi dan 6 bank syariah di Malaysia atau sebanyak 30 observasi. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa secara parsial, pengaruh Islamic governance score terhadap pengungkapan ISR berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan pada bank syariah di Indonesia dan berpengaruh negatif signifikan pada bank syariah di Malaysia. Pengaruh struktur kepemilikan terhadap pengungkapan ISR berpengaruh negatif signifikan pada bank syariah di Indonesia dan berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan pada bank syariah di Malaysia. Umur dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pengungkapan ISR di bank syariah Indonesia dan Malaysia. Profitabilitas berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan pada bank syariah di Indonesia maupun di Malaysia. Secara simultan, seluruh variabel independen berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengungkapan ISR pada bank syariah di Indonesia dan Malaysia tahun 2015-2019. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah memberikan gambaran berkaitan dengan faktor yang mempengaruhi pengungkapan ISR pada bank syariah di Indonesia dan Malaysia.Kata Kunci: Islamic Social Reporting, Pengungkapan, Bank syariah. ABSTRACTThis study aimed to analyze the effect of the Islamic Governance Score, ownership structure, company age, profitability, and company size partially and simultaneously on ISR disclosure by Islamic banks in Indonesia and Malaysia in 2015-2019. This study uses a quantitative approach with panel data regression techniques. Sampling using purposive sampling with 11 Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia and 6 Islamic banks in Malaysia. This study found that part, the effect of Islamic governance score on ISR disclosure has an effect insignificant negative on Islamic banks in Indonesia and negatively affects Islamic banks in Malaysia. The effect of ownership structure on ISR disclosure has a significant negative impact on Islamic banks in Indonesia and has a negative and insignificant effect on Islamic banks in Malaysia. Age and company size significantly affect ISR disclosure in Islamic banks in Indonesia and Malaysia. Profitability has a positive and insignificant impact on Islamic banks in Indonesia and Malaysia. Simultaneously, all independent variables significantly affect ISR disclosure in Islamic banks in Indonesia and Malaysia in 2015-2019. The implication of this research is to provide an overview of the factors of ISR disclosure in Islamic banks in Indonesia and Malaysia.Keywords: Islamic Social Reporting, Disclosure, Islamic banks.
PENGARUH PEMBIAYAAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH TERHADAP KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP TINGKAT PROVINSI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Maulidiyah Dewi Rahmawati , Auwalin Ilmiawan 
Published: July 2021

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembiayaan perbankan Syariah terhadap Indeks Kualitas Udara tingkat provinsi di Indonesia pada periode 2011-2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis regresi data panel. Data penelitian ini berjenis data sekunder yang bersumber dari KLHK, BPS, BPH Migas, OJK dan mencakup 33 provinsi di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan pembiayaan perbankan syariah, kredit bank konvensional, konsumsi energi, PDRB Manufaktur, jumlah penduduk, luas kebakaran hutan dan lahan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Indeks Kualitas Udara provinsi Indonesia tahun 2011-2018. Sedangkan secara parsial, pembiayaan perbankan Syariah memiliki hubungan negatif namun tidak signifikan terhadap Indeks Kualitas Udara dikarenakan market share masih kecil, pembiayaan yang dilakukan masih didominasi sektor konsumtif dan pengawasan OJK cenderung longgar sehingga pengawasan terhadap pembiayaan perbankan syariah baru sebatas tahap sebelum pembiayaan. Kredit bank konvensional dan konsumsi energi berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap Indeks Kualitas Udara serta luas kebakaran hutan dan lahan memiliki hubungan negatif namun tidak signifikan terhadap Indeks Kualitas Udara. Sedangkan jumlah penduduk berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Indeks Kualitas Udara serta PDRB Industri Manufaktur memiliki hubungan positif namun tidak signifkan terhadap Indeks Kualitas Udara.Kata Kunci: Pembiayaan Perbankan Syariah, Lingkungan Hidup, Indeks Kualitas Udara. ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the effect of Islamic banking financing on Air Quality Index at the provincial level in Indonesia in 2011-2018 period. This study uses quantitative approach with panel data regression analysis techniques. This research data is secondary data, sourced from KLHK, BPS, BPH and includes provincial level data, namely 33 provinces in Indonesia. The results showed that simultaneously Islamic banking financing, conventional bank credit, energy consumption, manufacturing GDP, population, forest and land fires had significant effect on the Indonesian provincial Air Quality Index in 2011-2018. Meanwhile, partially, Islamic banking financing has a negative but insignificant relationship to the Air Quality Index because the market share is still small, the financing carried out is still dominated by the consumptive sector and OJK supervision tends to be loose so that supervision of Islamic banking financing is only limited to the stage before financing. Conventional bank credit and energy consumption have significant negative effect on the Air Quality Index and the area of forest and land fires has a negative but insignificant relationship to the Air Quality Index. Meanwhile, the population has a significant positive effect on the Air Quality Index and GDRP of the processing Industry has a positive but insignificant relationship to the Air Quality Index.Keywords: Islamic Banking Financing, Environment, Air Quality Index.
ART FESTIVALS AND RURAL REVITALIZATION: ORGANIZING THE OKU-NOTO TRIENNALE IN JAPAN
Authors: Sarale Agnès , Yagi Hironori , Gkartzios Menelaos , Ogawa Keishi 
Published: July 2021

Organizing rural art festivals is considered an effective intervention in support of rural revitalization in the face of aging and population decline in Japan. Several studies have identified the impacts of art festivals on economic and social rural development internationally. Little research, however, has focused on the management process of such festivals. The objective of this paper is to identify and examine the management processes crucial to an arts festival’s success, especially in terms of preparation, organization and community outreach. We focus on the first edition of the Oku-Noto Triennale, which took place in Suzu City, a remote coastal area of rural Japan in 2017. The Triennale was held from September 3, 2017 to October 22, 2017 with 39 groups of artists. Data for this study was primarily obtained through qualitative interviews with Suzu’s City Office, the coordinator of theArt Front Gallery, a Tokyo-based art gallery, and community members involved in the festival. Our case study revealed thatseveral factors were found to be crucial to the festival’s success. The organizing team’s flexibility, for example, assigning additional municipalities’ employees to site operations, was pivotal. Experienced actors, such as outside professionals and residents with prior experience organizing previous projects, who could address and overcome the difficulties they faced during the preparation, also deserve mention. The festival also succeeded due to the involvement of residents. In total, 1,176 people were involved as registered supporters, and 434 residents were involved as local volunteers during the festival (counted in working-days). The organizing team worked hard to convey the underlying concept of the art festival to the local residents. By organizing the festival, the residents met and formed bonds with new people and also strengthened their ties with one another.
HOW “KHMER PRODUCT” IS MADE THROUGH DEVELOPMENT PROCESS: FOCUSING ON CHANGING THE VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS IN CONTEMPORARY CAMBODIA
Authors: Akiho Sayaka 
Published: July 2021

This study investigates some aspects of the socio-cultural changes that took place in contemporary rural Cambodia by focusing on production and marketing practices. It explores both the changing value crops and the transformation in agricultural production and trade among Khmer farmers after a new farming technology was introduced by a local NGO. The case study presented in this paper is a local NGO operating since 2001 in the rural area where the author has conducted fieldwork from 2005 to 2016. The NGO has introduced a new agricultural technique and tried to establish farmer organizations in village and national level. The yield crops produced with new technology was authorized by NGOs and given the new commodity value of ‘Khmer organic products. This signifies that dissemination of new agricultural techniques brings not only change in the production itself but imposes a new system for marketing crops and images of Khmer products. Therefore, dynamically transformed the social relationship patterns not only among the farmers, but with outsiders as well, including development promoters