bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (Tpack) Calon Guru PAUD Angkatan Tahun 2015 di Universitas Jember
Authors: Ulin Nuha Ima , Abdul Lathief Misno , Yuliati Nanik 
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini angkatan tahun 2015 di Universitas Jember yang telah membantu mengajar atau menjadi asisten guru di sekolah. Latar belakang diadakannya penelitian ini karena kualitas pendidikan di Indonesia masih jauh dari memadai karena kualitas guru yang masih bermasalah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan TPACK calon guru PAUD angkatan tahun 2015 di Universitas Jember. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Deskriptif Kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini angkatan tahun 2015 di Universitas Jember yang telah membantu mengajar atau menjadi asisten guru di sekolah sebanyak 20 mahasiswa. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dari hasil perhitungan nilai mean (rata-rata), skor minimum, skor maksimum dan standar deviasi menggunakan SPSS Versi 21 sebanyak 30% atau 6 mahasiswa berada pada tingkat sangat menguasai, sebanyak 65% atau 13 mahasiswa berada pada tingkat menguasai, sebanyak 5% atau 1 mahasiswa berada pada tingkat cukup menguasai, dan pada tingkat kurang baik dan tidak baik sebanyak 0%. Secara keseluruhan dari hasil deskriptif kuantitatif diperoleh nilai mean sebesar 3,7914. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa tingkat Technological Pedagogical And Content Knowledge (TPACK) calon guru PAUD angkatan tahun 2015 di Universitas Jember berada pada tingkat baik.

Kata Kunci: Technological Pedagogical And Content Knowledge (TPACK), Calon Guru PAUD
Molecular identification of the genus Molicola larvae from swordfish (Xiphias gladius) captured in Sri Lanka by ribosomal subunit gene sequencing
Authors: De Silva DPN , Perera JLCS , Fernando HSD , Ranatunga RRMKP , De Silva BGDNK 
Published: February 2021

Swordfish (Xiphias gladius) is a migratory fish commercially exploited due to high export value. Presence of parasites in fish lead to economic losses in the export market and public health issues. This study was conducted to identify the parasite larvae inhabiting swordfish and to determine its phylogenetic origin using ribosomal subunit gene sequence. Parasite samples were extracted from swordfish muscles and five larvae belong to Molicola genus, confirmed by scolex morphology, were used for genomic DNA extraction. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was performed to amplify 18S and 28S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) subunit genes followed by Sanger sequencing. DNA sequences were edited by BioEdit software and assembled by CLC genomics version 8.0. Consensus sequences were aligned with NCBI blast to determine the species status. Isolated larval sequences were best aligned with genus Molicola followed by genus Gymnorhyncha. Out of the two published Molicola rRNA gene sequences, 99% identity was observed with Molicola sp. HP5 isolate from Indonesia. Due to lack of sequence data on other Molicola species (except M. thyristes) for comparison, our sequences were published as Molicola sp. Sri Lankan isolates. This is the first record of Molicola sp. in swordfish from Sri Lanka and the results will enhance the knowledge on the distribution of Molicola species while contributing to expand the genetic information on rRNA coding sequences.
KAJIAN GEOTEKNIK TAMBANG KAOLIN PADA PT GARDA BUMI ANUGRAH, KECAMATAN ASTAMBUL, KABUPATEN BANJAR, PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: Mustakim Muhammad , Dwiatmoko Marselinus Untung , Melati Sari 
Published: February 2021

Sebelum melakukan perencanaan penambangan, diperlukan kajian geoteknik untuk menentukan geometri lereng yang aman dan stabil. Lokasi penelitian merupakan daerah rawa dengan formasi geologi aluvium. Tujuan dari peneltian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan geometri lereng tunggal yang aman dan stabil.Jumalah sampel yang diambil sebanyak tiga sampel di lokasi yang berbeda. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengambilan dan pengujian sampel pada laboratorium adalah menggunakan standar ASTM (American Society for Testing and Material). Material properties sampel 1 bobot isi (γ) 17,14 KN/ kohesi (C) 18,62 KN/ dan sudut gesek dalam (ϕ) 34,28º, sampel 2 γ 16,58 KN/ , C 33,32 KN/ ϕ 28,14º dan sampel 3 γ 19,12 KN/ , C 13,72 KN/ ϕ 45,28. Analis kestabilan lereng menggunakan software slide dengan metode kesetimbangan batas dan metode grafik Hoek-Bray. Tinggi muka air tanah mengacu pada analisis Hoek-Bray.Berdasarkan dari analisis yang telah dilakukan, rekomendasi desain lereng bisa dibuat dengan dua opsi. Opsi pertama yaitu desain lereng dibuat berbeda-beda di setiap zona sesuai dengan properties (kohesi dan sudut gesek dalam) masing-masing setiap sampel. Akan tetpai jika ingin menerapkan desain yang sama diseluruh bukaan tambang maka dapat mengacu pada sampel yang memiliki properties paling lemah yaitu pada sampel 3. Rekomendasi geometri lereng yang dihasilkan yaitu dengan analisis kesetimbangan batas pada software slide kondisi lereng jenuh dengan tinggi lereng 5 m dan kemiringan lereng 42º. Kata kunci : Bobot isi, kohesi, sudut gesek dalam, kesetimbangan batas, Hoek-Bray
APLIKASI TYRE DROP STRUCTURE PADA RANCANGAN DRAINASE DISPOSAL PIT NANGKA CV CINTA PURI PRATAMA
Authors: Pamungkas Gogor Sanu , Santoso Eko , Annisa Annisa 
Published: February 2021

Disposal Pit Nangka merupakan area yang terindikasi mengalami erosi karena pengaruh kecuraman lereng, area timbunan dan tingginya intensitas hujan. Laju erosi menyebabkan terkikisnya tanah secara terus-menerus dan jika tanah tidak dapat menampung air maka akan menimbulkan longsor. Oleh karena itu diperlukan adanya perkuatan saluran.Pada penelitian ini, metode perhitungan curah hujan rencana menggunakan 4 (empat) distribusi dan dilakukan uji chi kuadrat untuk memilih distribusi yang cocok. Curah hujan rencana yang terpilih adalah sebesar 85,07 mm. Untuk penentuan catchment area menggunakan software didapat total catchment area sebesar 0,1438 km2, pada area 1 sebesar 0,0618 km2,area 2 sebesar 0,0446 km2 dan area 3 sebesar 0,0374 km2. Perhitungan debit limpasan menggunakan metode rasional pada Area 1 sebesar 2,65 m3/s, Area 2 sebesar 2,10 m3/s, dan Area 3 sebesar 1,89 m3/s. Terdapat dua dimensi saluran terbuka yaitu saluran tanpa ban dan saluran menggunakan ban. Dimana penempatan dimensi ban dipengaruhi oleh bilangan Froude sedangkan untuk mengetahui laju erosi menggunakan metode USLE.Hasil perhitungan menunjukan bahwa pada segmen-segmen dengan slope yang besar memiliki kecepatan aliran super kritis, sehingga segmen tersebut memerlukan perkuatan. Pendugaan erosi berdasarkan metode USLE pada tahun 2018 adalah sebesar 32.358,02 m3. Hal ini menyebabkan butuhnya perkuatan saluran dengan tyre drop structure agar kecepatan aliran dapat diminimalkan. Kata Kunci : catchment area, USLE, drop structure, laju erosi
Relationship between BMI and the severity of facial wrinkles — preliminary study
Authors: Worona Marta , Przybylska Patrycja , Kopczyński Przemysław , Matthews‑Brzozowska Teresa 
Published: February 2021

Introduction. The severity of facial wrinkles is related to many factors, such as: endogenic skin aging (innate mechanisms), the influence of external factors (photoaging) and lifestyle factors such as smoking or body weight.Aim. The aim of the study is to determine the relationship between BMI and the occurrence of various types of facial wrinkles.Material and Methods. 50 people participated in the study, including 9 men and 41 women. The criteria for participation in the study were: age over 18, no visible facial hair, no makeup. Each volunteer had their weight and height examined — BMI was determined and 6 extraoral photographs were taken. The severity of wrinkles in 9 facial areas was analyzed, and their severity was assessed on the basis of a photographic scale by three independent researchers. The obtained data were analyzed statistically. The adopted limit of statistical significance was p <0.05.Results. There was a statistically significant correlation between BMI and the severity of mouth angle wrinkles.Conclusions. The relationship between BMI and the severity of the wrinkles of the mouth angle may be determined by the weight of the subcutaneous tissue around the mouth angle, however, it requires more detailed research.
Identifikasi Organisasi, Keterlibatan Kerja, dan Kepuasan Kerja
Authors: Ismail Firdausi , Istiqomah Suryandari 
Published: February 2021

The aim of this study is to examine the role of work engagement, vigor, dedication, and absorption in relationship between organizational identificarion on job satisfaction as a mediating variable. This study uses 162 employees as sample. The sampling method uses quantitative method. This study object is employees bakery of ganep's, oen and sahabat in Surakarta city. This study uses Partial Least Square as its data analysis. Data processing uses Microsoft Excel 2010 and Smart PLS Version 3 for Windows. The result of this study proved that there is influence between organizational identification on job satisfaction which has 5.981 its T Statistic score, the influence of the organizational identification on work enggagement has 13.114 for its T Statistic score, the influence of the work enggagement on job satisfaction has 6.115 its T Statistic score, by using a mediation test of 5.585 The influence between organizational identification, work enggagement and Job satisfaction is significant so that Hypothesis 1 and 2 are significant. The influence of organizational identification on job satisfaction with the variables of mediation of vigor, dedication, and absorption has a value mediation test of 2,478, 4,322, 3,341. T statistic score and mediation test will be significant if the score >1,96. Five hypothesis mentioned above shows that all hypothesis in this study are significant. Therefore, a company must maintain a sense of organizational identification, work enggagement which includes vigor, dedication and absorption for each employee, because with high organizational identification, the level of employee job satisfaction will be high through mediation of work enggagement, vigor, dedication and absorption. So that employees will be as strong as possible to realize the goals and expectations of the company and better at work.
Penerapan Good Corporate Governance dalam Pengungkapan Islamic Social Reporting pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia
Authors: Pratiwi Angrum , Darmawati Darmawati , Amaliyah Rizky 
Published: February 2021

The implementation of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) should be implemented properly, in order to create a healthy banking according to sharia principles. An important part of the governance structure of the Bank is the board of commissioners, directors, and the sharia supervisory board. This study analyzes the effect of GCG disclosure consisting of the board of commissioners, board of directors and sharia supervisory board on Islamic social reporting in Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. This type of research is associative quantitative. The research sample consisted of seven (7) Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia, with an observation period of 2014-2019. The data source comes from the annual report and GCG report of each Islamic commercial bank. Disclosure of ISR is carried out by means of a dichotomy, namely "1" if the report is disclosed and "0" if not disclosed. Data analysis using multiple linear regression. Hypothesis testing using the t test, F test, and R Square. The results showed that the variable size of the board of commissioners had no effect on the ISR disclosure. Meanwhile, the variable size of the board of directors and sharia supervisory board affects the ISR disclosure. The quality and competence of the board of directors and the sharia supervisory board determine Islamic banks in implementing good corporate governance.Penerapan Good Corporate Governance (GCG) sudah semestinya diterapkan dengan baik, agar terwujudnya perbankan yang sehat sesuai prinsip syariah. Bagian penting dalam struktur tata kelola Bank adalah komisaris, direksi, serta dewan pengawas syariah. Penelitian ini menganalisa pengaruh pengungkapan GCG yang terdiri dari dewan komisaris, dewan direksi dan dewan pengawas syariah terhadap Islamic social reporting pada bank umum syariah di Indonesia. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif asosiatif. Sampel penelitian berjumlah tujuh (7) bank umum syariah di Indonesia, dengan periode pengamatan 2014-2019. Sumber data berasal dari annual report dan laporan GCG masing-masing bank umum syariah. Pengungkapan ISR dilakukan dengan cara dikotomi, yaitu “1” apabila laporan tersebut diungkapkan dan “0” apabila tidak diungkapkan. Analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji t, uji F, dan R Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel ukuran dewan komisaris tidak berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan ISR. Sedangkan, variabel ukuran dewan direksi dan dewan pengawas syariah berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan ISR. Kualitas dan kompetensi dewan direksi serta dewan pengawas syariah menentukan bank syariah dalam menerapkan tata kelola perusahaan yang baik.
Clubfeet and Constriction Band Syndrome - Case Report
Authors: Shabani Bujar , Bytyqi Dafina , Bytyqi Cen 
Published: February 2021

Abstract
Background: Clubfeet and constriction band syndrome is a very rare non-idiopathic condition. Treatment is often difficult and the recurrence deformity rate is high. The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness of Ponseti method in the treatment of congenital constriction band syndrome accompanied by clubfoot deformity and lymphedema. Case presentation: We are presenting an interesting case of bilateral clubfeet and congenital circumferential constriction band syndrome in the lower limb. Ponseti method of correcting the congenital clubfoot deformity was applied. Constriction band release is accomplished by two stages completely excising the fibrous band and multiple two-stage Z-plasties on the right calf. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that the Ponseti method of gentle, systematic manipulation and weekly cast changes is an effective treatment of non idiopathic clubfoot distal to congenital amniotic constriction band.
Association of Transcranial Doppler Blood Flow Velocity Slow Waves with Delayed Cerebral Ischemia in Patients Suffering from Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Retrospective Study
Authors: Papaioannou Vasilios , Budohoski Karol , Placek Michal , Czosnyka Zofia , Smielewski Peter , Czosnyka Marek 
Published: February 2021

Abstract
BackgroundCerebral vasospasm (VS) and delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) constitute major complications following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). A few studies have examined the relationship between different indices of cerebrovascular dynamics with the occurrence of VS. However, their potential association with the development of DCI remains elusive. In this study, we investigated the pattern of changes of different transcranial doppler (TCD)-derived indices of cerebrovascular dynamics during vasospasm in patients suffering from subarachnoid hemorrhage, dichotomized by the presence of delayed cerebral ischemia.MethodsA retrospective analysis was performed using recordings from 32 SAH patients, diagnosed with VS. Patients were divided in 2 groups, depending on development of DCI. Magnitude of slow waves (SWs) of cerebral blood flow velocity (CBFV) was measured. Cerebral autoregulation was estimated using the moving correlation coefficient Mxa. Cerebral arterial time constant (tau) was expressed as the product of resistance and compliance. Complexity of CBFV was estimated through measurement of sample entropy (SampEn). ResultsIn the whole population (N=32), magnitude of SWs of ipsilateral to VS side CBFV was higher during vasospasm (4.15 ± 1.55 vs before: 2.86 ± 1.21 cm/sec, p < 0.001). Ipsilateral SWs of CBFV before VS had higher magnitude in DCI group ( N =19, p < 0.001) and were strongly predictive of DCI, with area under the curve (AUC) = 0.745 (p = 0.02). Vasospasm caused a non-significant shortening of ipsilateral values of tau and increase in SampEn in all patients related to pre VS measurements, as well as an insignificant increase of Mxa in DCI related to non-DCI group (N = 13).ConclusionsIn patients suffering from subarachnoid hemorrhage, TCD-detected VS was associated with higher ipsilateral CBFV SWs, related to pre-VS measurements. Higher CBFV SWs before VS were significantly predictive of delayed cerebral ischemia.
A 24-year-old female with anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis: a case report
Authors: Steeman Antoine , Andriescu Ionut-Adrian , Mazairac Guy 
Published: February 2021

Abstract
Background: Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor encephalitis is a form of autoimmune encephalitis with paraneoplastic and nonparaneoplastic origin. Anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis preferentially affects children and young adults with a male/female ratio of 1/4. In case of clinical suspicion, electroencephalogram and brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are useful. The diagnosis is confirmed by the detection of IgG antibodies directed against NMDA receptors. Treatment includes immunosuppression and tumour resection when indicated.Case Report: We report the case of a 24-year-old female admitted to the emergency room following the onset of acute confusion. Due to the rapid deterioration of consciousness and swallowing disorders, the patient was transferred to the intensive care unit. On day 23 after presentation, MRI suggested autoimmune limbic encephalitis. Serologic and cerebrospinal fluid results were positive for anti-NMDA antibodies. After intravenous methylprednisolone therapy and plasmapheresis and a second line therapy with corticosteroid therapy and mycophenolic acid, the patient’s clinical condition gradually improved.Why should an emergency physician be aware of this? : This disease is still underdiagnosed. The possibility of Anti-NMDA encephalitis must be excluded especially for young female adults and children presenting to emergency department with acute confusion before concluding a psychiatric disease diagnosis. Neurological deterioration typically occurs 1 to 3 weeks after the onset of symptoms.
Associations of Individual and Joint Expressions of ERCC6 and ERCC8 with Clinicopathological Parameters and Prognosis of Gastric Cancer
Authors: Chen Jing , Li Liang , Sun Li-Ping , Yuan Yuan , Jing Jing-jing 
Published: February 2021

Abstract
BackgroundExcision repair cross-complementing group 6 and 8 (ERCC6 and ERCC8) have been implicated in ailments such as genetic disease and cancer. However, the relationship between individual and joint expressions of ERCC6/ERCC8 and clinicopathological parameters as well as prognosis of gastric cancer (GC) still remains unclear.MethodsIn this study, protein expressions of ERCC6, ERCC8 and ERCC6-ERCC8 were detected by immunohistochemistry (IHC) with 109 paired GC and para-cancerous normal tissue samples. IHC results and RNA-seq data extracted from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) were used to explore the clinical value of ERCC6 and ERCC8 expression in GC. We further conducted protein-protein interaction analysis, Gene Ontology, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes, gene set enrichment analysis, and gene-gene interaction analysis for the exploration of the function and regulation network of ERCC6 and ERCC8 in GC.ResultsIndividual and joint ERCC6/ERCC8 expression were significantly higher in adjacent normal mucosa compared with GC tissues. Protein expressed levels of ERCC6, ERCC8, double negative ERCC6-ERCC8 and double positive ERCC6-ERCC8 and overexpressed ERCC6 mRNA were related to better clinicopathologic parameters, while overexpressed ERCC8 mRNA suggested worse parameters. Univariate survival analysis indicated an increased OS with higher ERCC6 protein expression and ERCC8 mRNA expression, and a decreased OS with double negative ERCC6-ERCC8 expression. Bioinformatic analyses showed ERCC6 and ERCC8 were associated with nucleotide excision repair (NER) pathway, and six and ten gene sets were figured out to be related with ERCC6 and ERCC8, respectively. Direct physical interactions were found between ERCC6 and ERCC8.ConclusionsIndividual and joint expressions of ERCC6/ERCC8 were associated with clinical features of GC. Expressed levels of ERCC6 and double negative ERCC6-ERCC8 protein, and ERCC8 mRNA were related to prognosis of GC. ERCC6 and ERCC8 primarily function in the NER pathway, and could regulate GC progression through the regulation of PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway.
Promotion of Osteogenesis by Sweroside via BMP-2 Related Signaling in Postmenopausal Osteoporosis
Authors: Choi La Yoon , Kim Mi Hye , Han Jae Min , Yang Woong Mo 
Published: February 2021

Abstract
Phlomis umbrosa has been traditionally used for bone diseases such as bone fracture and rheumatism in traditional Korea Medicine. Sweroside (SOS), which is one of the active compounds of P. umbrosa, has been known to promote osteoblast differentiation. In this study, ameliorative effects of SOS on osteoporosis and potential target pathway were investigated. Ovariectomized mice were administered 3 doses of SOS for 4 weeks after inducing osteoporosis. Bone mineral content (BMC) and bone mineral density (BMD) were analyzed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. SaOS-2 osteoblasts were differentiated to clarify the promoting effects of SOS on osteoblast differentiation and bone formation. Osteoblastic bone-forming markers were evaluated by RT-PCR in lumbar vertebrae (LV) and mineralized SaOS-2 cells. Treatment of SOS increased BMC and BMD levels. SOS markedly attenuated the bone marrow adipocytes in the central bone cavity of the femoral shaft. SOS increased the formation of bone matrix in SaOS-2 cells. BMP-2 and RUNX2 in LV and SaOS-2 cells were up-regulated by treating with SOS. BMP-2/RUNX2-activated ALP, OPN and BSP-1 expressions were increased by SOS. In conclusion, SOS induced the formation of mineralized bone matrix by regulating BMP-2/RUNX2-mediated osteoblastic molecules. Therefore, SOS could be a therapeutic active compound of treatment for osteoporosis by producing the new bone matrix.