bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Syntopical peculiarities of internal female genital organs and the rectum in the second trimester of pregnancy
Authors: O. M. Slobodian  , D. V. Proniaiev  , O. Y. Vitenok  
Published: December 2021

The research is devoted to topical issues of modern medicine – the laws of perinatal morphogenesis and the establishment of anatomical standards of the perinatal period. By means of classical methods of anatomical study the structural features and correlative interrelations of internal female genital organs and the rectum on 17 specimens of fetuses aged 4-6 months. It has been found that the rectum touches with its front surface the bladder, the urinary ducts, intestinal surface of the uterus, the rear surface of the vagina. In most cases at the beginning the fetal period the uterus is in a vertical position. The slope of the uterus to the sides may be determined by the length of the round ligaments of the uterus. Previable fetuses are characterized by the rising position of the ovaries and fallopian tubes and their location along the straight and sigmoid colon.
Activity of different subtypes of superoxide dismutase in acute period of ischemic stroke
Authors: N. R. Sokhor  , S. I. Shkrobot  , O. Y. Budarna  , A. M. Musiienko  
Published: December 2021

86 patients in the acute period of ischemic stroke (IS) were involved in a study of the activity of general SOD, intracellular (Cu,Zn-SOD), mitochondrial (Mn-SOD2) and numbers of white blood cells with a high content of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS+-cells). A reduction of activity of general SOD, Cu,Zn-СОД, Mn-SOD and increase of ROS+-cells number were detected. There was a reliable negative correlation between activity of general SOD, Mn-SOD and the number of ROS+-cells on the 1st day of IS. It was established that the activity of the general SOD, Cu,Zn-СОД, Mn-SOD and number of ROS+-cells depend on the severity of the IS and the infarct size. Credible negative correlations were found at the moderate and severe IS and infarct size 10-100 cm2. A direct reliable correlation between the content of ROS+-cells and degree of the severity and size of the IS were observed.
The inflluence of factors of the hemostasis, fibrinolysis and proteilysis systems upon the development and progressing of somatoform vegetative dysfunction and essential hypertension in patients with chronic acalculous cholecystitis
Authors: Khukhlina O. S. , Antoniv A. A. , Voytkevich Y. I. 
Published: December 2021

The article presents the data concerning various chains of the blood coagulative system, anticoagulative blood activity, fibrinolysis and systemic plasma proteolysis in correlation with hemorheological parameters with comorbid chronic acalculouscholecystitis (CAC) and somatoform vegetative dysfunction (SVD) or essential hypertension (EH). The objective of the work is to determine reliable mechanisms of progressing these diseases and elaborate the ways to correct disorders found.
Analysis of factors of congenital malformations in families where there were cases of infertility in anamnesis
Authors: N. V. Zborovska  , N. S. Lukianenko  
Published: December 2021

Analyses of clinical, epidemiological, medical and statistical data of source documents over the period of 2010-2013 have been carried out prospectively. The data were selected using the method "case-control", namely, registration forms of couples with infertility cases in anamnesis. For each registered case of infertility "Registration Card of primary infertility" was filled in and, as a control, "Registration card of a couple who gave birth to alive full-term healthy baby" born in the shortest period of time (according to methodical recommendations "The organization of genetic monitoring" [13]. 3 women (10,0 %) with primary infertility who contacted with occupational hazards (masters of tailoring services who suffered from noise and vibration) and no such cases in women in the control group (p<0,05). In women, of the studied group in 66,7 % of cases were observed gynecological diseases: Hydrosalpinx and saktosalpinks – 9 patients (30,0 %), 5 – Ovarian cysts (16,7 %), 3 – Ovarian sklerokistoza (10,0 %) and recorded one case of ovarian tuberculosis (3,3 %), that is statistically different (p<0,05) from the data of the control group – in which only two patients had ovarian cysts (6,7 %). In the studied group 17 women (56,7 %) were treated for infertility, which was statistically different (p<0,05) from the data of the control group, in which only 2 women (6,7 %) received treatment for infertility. Among the relatives of women of the studied group were people with loss of hearing and speech. That was the sister of the woman with primary infertility. And the husband’s sister of the couple with infertility suffered from Down syndrome that is statistically different (p<0,05) from the data of the control group, in which there were no anomalies among the relatives.
Combined use of ultrasonic cavitation and vacuum therapy in compiex treatments of acute puruient-necrotic processes
Authors: I. V. Shkvarkovkyi  , T. V. Antoniuk  
Published: December 2021

A new method for the treatment of patients with acute purulent necrotic processes by means of ultrasonic cavitation and vacuum therapy has been elaborated. The aim was to study the combined influence of ultrasonic cavitation and vacuum therapy on the course of wound healing. The method complements the treatment of patients with severe purulent necrotic processes of soft tissue.
在中國的科研倫理規範體系建設中重視公眾參與
Authors: YU Lian 
Published: December 2021

LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in Chinese; abstract also in English.
It is an inspiring idea that public participation should be the key factor for determining the human embryo research policy. However, public participation is missing from the Chinese government's vision of an ethics regulation system for scientific research. This article argues that to develop human embryo research policy for China and a new regulation system globally, the most important tasks may be to set rules for public participation and to understand the views on human embryo and cell-based embryo research ethics held by different stakeholders and the Chinese public.
改變“14天規則”：生命倫理學與公眾參與的再平衡
Authors: TANG Jian 
Published: December 2021

LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in Chinese; abstract also in English.
This article argues that the ISSCR's changes to the 14-day rule should be welcomed. In the future of human embryo research oversight in China, bioethics and public engagement should be fully balanced. This is essential to safeguard the public's trust in science.
DAMPAK LIKUIDITAS, RISIKO KREDIT DAN DANA PIHAK KETIGA TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT TANGERANG
Authors: Siagian Ade onny 
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study is to find the profitability of a financial ratio that measures industry expertise in using its assets to generate profits. Continuing to be large, profitability shows that the industry's performance continues to be good, because the rate of return continues to be large. There are several variables that affect the profitability of a bank, namely liquidity, credit risk and third party funds. A bank is an institution that acts as a financial intermediary between parties that have excess funds and those who lack funds. The performance of a bank can be assessed through the financial statements presented by Bank Indonesia by carrying out an analysis using financial ratios. This research was conducted on the financial statements of BPR Tangerang Regency for the period 2016-2019. This research has the theme "The Effect of Liquidity, Credit Risk and Third Party Funds on profitability at Rural Banks (BPR) in Tangerang Regency. To uncover the problems in this research, multiple linear regression analysis was used. Based on the test results simultaneously at the real level (α) = 5% through the F test it was found that the variables of liquidity, credit risk and third party funds have a significant effect on profitability at Rural Banks (BPR) in Tangerang Regency.
DAMPAK INSENTIF PPH PASAL 21 SAAT PANDEMI COVID19 TERHADAP TAKE HOME PAY DAN PELAPORAN SPT TAHUNAN
Authors: Sarjono Bayu 
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of incentives Income Tax Article 21 for the withholding and reporting of the Annual income Tax a Permanent Employee. This type of research is descriptive research with case study approach of research about the status of subject of the study with respect to a specific phase or typical of the whole personality. The data were obtained from dokumetansi i.e. data earnings a permanent employee, the calculation of Income Tax Article 21, and form 1721 A1. The Unit of analysis in this research was the individual as a lecturer at the University of Y included in the KLU taxpayers affected by the pandemic Covid19.Income tax Article 21 for the Period of January to March to dependents of employees, thereby reducing the magnitude of the Take Home Pay received. From April to December, employees with certain criteria were given an incentive of income Tax Article 21 by the Government and income Tax withheld by the employer was given simultaneously with the monthly income. With the tax incentives it can increase the Take Home Pay received. Article 21 income tax Borne by the Government received by the employee from the employer is not taken into account as income subject to taxation. Therefore, it must be reported in the tax return (SPT) Annual Personal Income Tax. But in this case the employer does not provide data to the employee about the amount of income Tax Article 21 Borne by the Government.
El resguardo de la identidad cultural de los migrantes como factor clave en la reducción de desigualdades dentro de la UE: hacia la consecución de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible
Authors: León Silva Glorimar Alejandra 
Published: December 2021

La Unión Europea ha incluido los objetivos de la Agenda 2030 para el Desarrollo Sostenible dentro de las prioridades de la Comisión Europea. La Meta 10.7 configura un marco general para abordar las causas de desigualdades en temas migratorios, incluyendo aquellas que plantea la identidad cultural. El estándar internacional desarrollado en el ámbito universal respecto de este derecho y las inconsistencias del estándar europeo, nos permiten observar una brecha que debe ser atendida para disminuir las desigualdades dentro de la UE. El reconocimiento de este derecho a los migrantes facilitaría el progreso respecto del cumplimiento de la Agenda 2030.
Palabras clave: minorías transnacionales; objetivos de desarrollo sostenible; migración internacional; identidad cultural
Critical analysis of the role of the European Union on gender equality progress. The case of research policy
Authors: García Muñoz Irene 
Published: December 2021

This article reviews how European policy in gender equality has generated an impact on the lives of European women since reporting and data has been compiled, analysing if there is a potential improvement that could be attributed to the existence of a supranational body and supranational policy. The article will identify some of the structures, regulations and gender policy in the European Union and its potential impact on member states. For that purpose, a wealth of knowledge, which has been developed in the last years by feminist and gender scholars, will be considered and reinterpreted highlighting the most relevant arguments, approaches and debates. Similarly, I will draw on the European Union data and analysis available on the numerous reports developed by multiple EU institutions. Given the limitations of this study and the extensive reach of gender policy within the Union, after a general overview, I will focus briefly on the research sphere, where a series of developments have shown an optimistic picture, despite the possible critics to the level of engagement and effective leadership of the Union in this area
Hochschulforschung in der Schweiz
Authors: Probst Carole , Wassmer Christian 
Published: December 2021

Hochschulforschung (higher education research) ist ein relativ junges Feld mit engen Verbindungen und unklaren Grenzen zu benachbarten Disziplinen. Es definiert sich mehr über den Forschungsgegenstand als über gemeinsame Theorien und Methoden. Der Forschungsgegenstand ist oft stark durch nationale Gegebenheiten geprägt. Auch in der Schweiz zeigt sich, dass das Feld (noch) nicht als eigenständige wissenschaftliche Disziplin bezeichnet werden kann, fehlen doch z. B. die institutionalisierte Ausbildung des wissenschaftlichen Nachwuchses oder Gefässe für den gegenseitigen Austausch. Dieser Beitrag hat zum Ziel, den Stand der Hochschulforschung in der Schweiz anhand von Publikationen von Autorinnen und Autoren aus der Schweiz darzustellen, mit einem Fokus auf Themen und Co-Autorschaften.
L’instruction en famille en Suisse romande : portrait des familles et motivations parentales
Authors: Brabant Christine , Donzé Tristan , Favre Perret Murielle , Bubenzer Philipp 
Published: December 2021

L’instruction en famille est une option éducative peu connue, mais qui prend de l’ampleur. Cette première enquête en Suisse romande documente les raisons de ce choix, les pratiques éducatives et le profil sociodémographique de 137 familles. Les raisons exprimées par ces parents sont multiples et variées. Leurs principaux facteurs décisionnels sont d’ordre social ou pédagogique : une critique de la motivation et de la socialisation en contexte scolaire, la recherche d’un enrichissement des relations familiales, un projet éducatif poursuivi sous la responsabilité des parents et une critique des programmes d’études cantonaux et des méthodes pédagogiques de l’école. Les résultats révèlent également des situations de souffrance infantile en milieu scolaire.
Comparison of static-fluid or excretory magnetic resonance urography with computed tomography urography for visualization of nondilated renal pelvises and ureters in healthy Beagles
Authors: Lee Sang-Kwon , Hyeong Seongjae , Kim Soyeon , Jeon Chang-Yeop , Lim Kyung-Seob , Bae Jin Yeung , Choi Jihye 
Published: December 2021

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To assess the usefulness of magnetic resonance urography (MRU) for the visualization of nondilated renal pelvises and ureters in dogs and to compare our findings for MRU versus CT urography (CTU).

ANIMALS
9 healthy Beagles.

PROCEDURES
Dogs underwent CTU, static-fluid MRU, and excretory MRU, with ≥ 7 days between procedures. Contrast medium was administered IV during CTU and excretory MRU, whereas urine in the urinary tract was an intrinsic contrast medium for static-fluid MRU. For each procedure, furosemide (1 mg/kg, IV) was administered, and reconstructed dorsal plane images were acquired 3 minutes (n = 2) and 7 minutes (2) later. Images were scored for visualization of those structures and for image quality, diameters of renal pelvises and ureters were measured, and results were compared across imaging techniques.

RESULTS
Excretory MRU and CTU allowed good visualization of the renal pelvises and ureters, whereas static-fluid MRU provided lower visualization of the ureters. Distention of the renal pelvises and ureters was good in excretory MRU and CTU. Distention of the ureters in static-fluid MRU was insufficient compared with that in CTU and excretory MRU. Distinct artifacts were not observed in CTU and excretory MRU images. Static-fluid MRU images had several mild motion artifacts.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Our findings indicated that excretory MRU with furosemide administration was useful for visualizing nondilated renal pelvises and ureters of dogs in the present study. When performing MRU for the evaluation of dogs without urinary tract dilation, excretory MRU may be more suitable than static-fluid MRU.
Overview of past and present discourse on VAL
Authors: Smetanová Gabriela 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
The paper is an introduction to my thesis entitled “Author’s Conceptions in the European Architecture of the 20th Century”. Specifically, the objective of my study is monographic research into VAL, a Slovak artistic-architectural group, which was active from the 1970s to the 1990s. The group consists of the artist Alex Mlynárčik, and architects Viera Mecková and Ľudovít Kupkovič, who gradually began to develop their visions together. During the years 1968 (1970) – 1994 they produced eight projects illustrating possibilities for our environment of tomorrow.
The 1960s were accompanied by a discussion critically thematizing the main ideas of modernism. Visionary, utopian or dystopian trends, which presented various scenarios for the near future, were an integral part of this discussion. Their subject was the relationship between man and the environment, man and the society, architecture and landscape, or man and the cosmos. These visionaries have generated a whole series of architectural concepts, which even today are an inspiration for thinking about architecture and the environment. VAL was a valuable part of this global movement, and thus an important phenomenon from the point of view of local architectural discourse.
This paper deals with the current state of research on the topic. It is a summary of formative moments and theories for the group’s work, a summary of the critical reflection and public presentations of their work throughout their active period up to the present day.
The transfer of stylised artistic images in eye movement experiments based on fuzzy differential equations
Authors: Zhou Jie , Li Long , Yu Zaiyang 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
In many aspects of people's production and life, artistic images have been widely used. Because the image has the function of transmitting information, it can provide necessary space environment information for people. However, there are many problems in the design of stylised art images, and hence the usability of images is affected. Due to its unique advantages, the study of artistic eye movement has gradually become a research hotspot. The fuzzy differential equation is an important branch of differential equation theory, which can be used to study eye movement experiments in the field of the art research. In the process of observation, experiment and maintenance, errors cannot be avoided, and the variables and parameters obtained are often fuzzy, incomplete and inaccurate. And fuzzy differential equations can deal with these uncertainties well. At first, this paper studies the migration-image-study-related theory and art image, based on the study of an artistic image that can be divided into instructions image and symbol and image, with the help of eye movement experiment method to investigate the effects of two types of image on people read mechanism. This research mainly uses the fuzzy differential equation for the visual search experimental paradigm to identify the influence of the difference of the effect.
First-principles calculations of magnetic and mechanical properties of Fe-based nanocrystalline alloy Fe80Si10Nb6B2Cu2
Authors: Sun Chong , Shi Zhengang , Fu Wenjie , Zhang Linhao , Li Han , Wu Chaofei 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
Based on the first-principles calculation method of density functional theory (DFT), the crystal structure, band structure, magnetic moment, density of state, elastic constant and population analysis of Fe80Si10Nb6B2Cu2 are calculated. The calculation results show that the Fe-based nanocrystalline alloy of this composition has a stable structure, strong resistance to deformation, high hardness and is an alloy with good flexibility. The energy band structure of spin-up and spin-down is basically the same, and the energy gap is 0 eV, showing metallicity. The asymmetry of the electronic state density between the spin-up and spin-down states indicates that the alloy is ferromagnetic, with a magnetic moment of 84.15 μ; the Fe element plays a decisive role in the magnetic properties of this alloy.
Antibacterial and cytotoxic activity of metronidazole and levofloxacin composites with silver nanoparticle
Authors: Ilkov Oleg , Manko Nazar , Bilous Svitlana , Didikin Gennadi , Klyuchivska Olga , Dilay N. , Stoika Rostyslav 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
The aim of the work is to to ascertain their antibacterial activity, as well as the toxic effects toward human cells of composites of silver nanoparticles immobilized by electron-beam technology onto crystals of antimicrobial agents metronidazole and levofloxacin
The assessment of antibacterial activity and cytotoxic action of silver naonparticled metronidazole and levofloxacin composites was carried out using the MTT-test. Objects of study of antibacterial activity were three strains of microorganisms: Staphylococcus aureus ATCC25923, Escherichia coli dH5α, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC9027. For the investigation of cytotoxic action, cells of HEK 293 line obtained from human kidney embryos were used. Nanocomposites of metronidazole and levofloxacin were tested at concentrations known as the minimum toxic dose of antibiotics and at concentrations reduced/increased in 2 times.
Immobilization of silver nanoparticles on the surface of metronidazole and levofloxacin by electron-beam technology gives a different effect on their antibacterial and cytotoxic activity. Nanocomposites of metronidazole exhibit a weaker antibacterial effect on E. coli than metronidazole alone, while levofloxacin nanocomposites have higher antibacterial activity compared to levofloxacin alone. Nanocomposites of the levofloxacin, compared to free levofloxacin, are characterized by a higher antibacterial effect towards gram-negative bacteria (E. coli), but practically do not differ in activity toward P. aeruginosa and S. aureus. Immobilization of silver nanoparticles on metronidazole crystals does not affect on its cytotoxicity relative to pseudonormal human cells line HEK 293, while the nanocomposites of levofloxacin with silver are more toxic to these cells than levofloxacin alone.
The Pericope Adulterae (John 7:53–8:11): Jesus’ Answer, an Offer of Life to Suffering Women
Authors: Rabie-Boshoff Annelien 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
This article explores a probable motivation for the insertion of the Pericope Adulterae (John 7:53–8:11) in the Gospel of John in consideration of the motive of ‘living/life’ used by the gospel writer. Using John 8:12 as the starting point of this investigation, the article focuses on the warning to the Israelites against idolatry with specific attention to the warning against worshiping the sun, the moon, and the stars (Deuteronomy 4:15–20). It also deals with the Feast of Tabernacles, which is the direct context in which Jesus declared that he is the light of the world. The water ceremony also plays a central role in understanding the bigger picture that unfolds, as well as the Early Church’s struggle against heretical Christological teachings of who Jesus was with regard to his human nature and his divine nature.
An Analysis of the Income and Price Elasticity of Demand for Housing in View of Price Dynamics on the Residential Property Market
Authors: Brzezicka Justyna , Kobylińska Katarzyna 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
In both the global and the domestic approach, the real estate market is a multifaceted domain of study, constituting a specific and imperfect system. Researchers have to rely on increasingly advanced analytical tools to capture the structural complexity of real estate markets. Real estate prices are influenced by contradictory behaviors of market participants. This observation prompted the authors to analyze the income and price elasticity of demand for housing by calculating elasticity coefficients in view of changes in housing prices and the Veblen effect. This problem was analyzed based on a review of the literature and the results of an experiment. The results of the current study can be used to confirm the presence of the Veblen effect on the housing market based on the adopted criteria. The coefficients of price and income elasticity of demand for housing were calculated in view of the price dynamics on the real estate market to paint a more complete picture of reality and explain market processes.