bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Perletakan & Dimensi Bukaan pada Dinding serta Aspek Pembayangannya Terhadap Kondisi Pencahayaan Suatu Ruang
Authors: Bachrun Abraham Seno 
Published: June 2021

Pencahayaan alami suatu ruang sangat bergantung pada aspek-aspek bukaan, pembayangan, jenis filtrasi (kaca), dan warna dari ruangan itu sendiri. Untuk paper kali ini akan dibahas mengenai aspek-aspek bukaan terhadap kondisi pencahayaan suatu ruang. Percobaan-percobaan dilakukan dengan menggunakan program simulasi komputer RELUX 2006. Ruangan yang diambil untuk disimulasikan kali ini adalah sebuah ruangan baca berukuran 3 x 5 x 4 meter. Kemudian dilakukan 11 simulasi perubahan aspek-aspek perancangan bukaan pada dinding. Hasilnya didapat sejumlah tingkat ke-terang-an (illuminance) dari simulasi ruangan-ruangan tersebut. Kata kunci : Pencahayaan alami, Aspek-aspek bukaan, Simulasi Relux 2006, tingkat ke-terang-an (illuminance)
Penerapan Model Desain Lima Langkah dalam Tugas Akhir Desain Komunikasi Visual: Evaluasi Kritis
Authors: Zahar Iwan 
Published: June 2021

Hampir 90 persen Skripsi atau Skripsi Sarjana Seni Universitas Tarumanagara tidak memenuhi standar penulisan Tugas Akhir. standar penulisan yang tidak seragam antar dosen, dan tidak ada acuan model penelitian yang jelas, acuan bukan yang terbaru, dan terputusnya informasi antara karya mahasiswa dengan tulisan yang dibuat dalam tugas akhir merupakan rangkaian kesalahan yang ditemukan pada 90 persen tugas akhir di Universitas Tarumanagara.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah wawancara tidak terstruktur, angket kepada mahasiswa, observasi selama pengerjaan tugas akhir, dan review terhadap 40 tugas akhir di Desain Komunikasi Visual Universitas Tarumanagara. Wawancara dilakukan terhadap 5 dosen desain komunikasi visual, 80 mahasiswa dan wawancara mendalam dengan enam mahasiswa. Penerapan model Robin Landa membuat siswa bekerja lebih sistematis mulai dari pengumpulan data, tahap perancangan, asal usul ide, dan pembuatan prototipe. Dampak terpenting dari model Robin Landa adalah evaluasi wawasan siswa dapat dilacak dari empat tahap model kreatif Wallas yang terintegrasi dalam model Robin Landa Kata Kunci : Index Terms—Robin Lands’s model, Wallas’four-stage model
PRZESTRZENNE ROZMIESZCZENIE SEKTORA ŚREDNICH PRZEDSIĘBIORSTW W WĘGIERSKIEJ HIERARCHII MIEJSKIEJ
Authors: Horeczki Réka 
Published: June 2021

The present study investigates the spatial distribution of the medium-sized enterprise sector inthe Hungarian urban network. This tier of the enterprise network has been relatively neglected in comparison with large foreign-owned firms, but deserves a look due to its promising role in the regional development and development policy. Our previous research on medium-sized enterprises becomes particularly relevant when we consider that the dominant development model of post-socialist industry, based on the attraction of Foreign Direct Investment, is showing limits under the new economic crisis; and that the further increase in regional competitiveness necessitates stronger support for the development of domestic enterprises in both developed and underdeveloped regions. However, the development dilemmas of mid-sized enterprises have not been sufficiently considered in the previous decades, even though their position between larger (mostly foreign-owned) companies and small, capital-poor enterprises gives them significant development potential. Their contribution to domestic capital accumulation, ability to formulate independent competitive strategies, and the role in shaping the local or regional business environment deserves scrutiny. According to our preliminary assumption, the status of medium-sized enterprises in the urban hierarchy is shaped first and foremost by the population number of cities, since the proximity of human resources and markets is a significant locational factor for medium-sized manufacturing firms. The study gives an overview of the evolution of the number of medium-sized enterprises and the average number of their employees in Hungarian cities since 2000, based on data published by the Hungarian Academy of Sciences CERS Databank and the Central Statistical Office. Structured interviews were conducted to detect the disparities at the level of urban regions, with a particular emphasis on Baranya County and the City of Pécs. The results demonstrate that entrepreneurial traditions and entrepreneurial visions are evaluated as important locational advantages by domestically owned medium-sized enterprises.
Termal Ön İşlemin Güneş Enerjili Raflı Bir Kurutucuda Muz Cipsi Üretimine Etkisi
Authors: YILDIZ Zehra 
Published: June 2021

Gıda ürünlerinin uzun süre muhafaza edilmesi için doğrudan güneş ışınımı altında kurutulması durumunda özellikle ürünün renginde bozulma ve besin değerlerinde azalma meydana gelmektedir. Bu sebeple, güneşin etkisinden dolaylı faydalanılabilen güneş enerjili kurutucular kullanılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, termal ön işlem uygulanmış ve uygulanmamış muz halkaları güneş enerjili raflı kurutucuda kurutulmuştur. Halka halinde kesilmiş muz önce belirli sıcaklıkta bulunan su, şeker ve sitrik asit çözeltilerinden birine daldırılmış daha sonra güneş enerjili kurutucuda kurutulmuştur. Kurutma koşulları, ön işlem, çözelti türü ve güneş enerjili kurutucuda kalma süresi olarak belirlenmiştir. Kurutma koşullarının nem kaybı, çapsal büzülme oranı ve renk parametrelerine etkisi belirlenmiştir. Muz halkalarının kurutulmasında en uygun daldırma çözeltisi
sitrik asit çözeltisi olarak belirlenmiştir. Sitrik asit çözeltisine daldırılan muz halkaları güneş enerjili raflı kurutucunun yanı sıra güneş altında ve gölgede kurutulmuştur. Muz halkalarının kurutulması üzerine raflı güneş enerjili kurutucuda kurutulmadan önce termal ön işlem uygulanmasının olumlu etkisi olduğu belirlenmiştir. Muz halkalarının batırıldığı çözelti türü ve kurutucuda kalma süresinin artmasıyla ile hem çapsal büzülme oranı hem de nem kaybı artmıştır.
Effects of Different Doses of Stereotactic Radiotherapy on Recurrence, Metastasis and Survival of Patients with Lung Cancer
Authors: Zhang Liwei 
Published: June 2021

Objective: To investigate the effect of different doses of stereotactic radiotherapy (SBRT) on the recurrence, metastasis and survival of lung cancer patients. Methods: The clinical data of 13 patients with lung cancer who were treated in our hospital from May 2016 to June 2020 and were followed up for one year were retrospectively analyzed. The patients treated with low-dose SBRT were divided into the observation group (7 cases) and the patients treated with high-dose SBRT were divided into the control group (6 cases). The clinical efficacy, recurrence, metastasis, survival status and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results: There were no significant differences in the clinical total effective rate, 1-year recurrence rate, metastasis rate and survival rate between the two groups (P>0.05); The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: High dose or low dose SBRT can achieve good curative effect and prognosis in patients with lung cancer, but low dose SBRT has less adverse reactions and higher safety.
How does the Booming Short Video Affect Attention Economy?
Authors: Sun Hairong , Sawyerr Dennis 
Published: June 2021

The 21st century is the era of new media. We-media, social media, short videos have emerged one after another. Not only have they changed the form of media, but also they have brought tremendous changes in terms of media functions, communication methods and communication relationship etc. Focused on the development of short video platforms in China in the last decade, this essay analyzes the impact of short videos on society, economy, and humanities. Also, it aims to propose a solution to the problem "how to make good use of the scarce resource of attention and truly realize the attention economy".
The Application of Herzberg's Two-Factor Theory in Management -- Taking Huawei and Lenovo as Examples
Authors: Ju Jia 
Published: June 2021

The report mainly shows the methods of Huawei and Lenovo’s managers to manage the organizations to achieve goals. First, it gives the overviews of Huawei and Lenovo which are two of the largest communication devices manufacturers, provides a departmental structure. Second, it simply explains the meaning of management and management personnel in this report. Then, it analyzes Two-Factor Theory. It provides their successful cases with using Two-Factor Theory. Finally, it provides a conclusion of similarities and differences between them and offers recommendations.
Pengaruh Secondary Skin Fasade Bangunan Terhadap Kualitas Pencahayaan Alami Ruang Kerja
Authors: Rahadian Erwin Yuniar , Dwiastuti Windi , Maretia Nanda Annisa , Fitrian Beri 
Published: June 2021

Pencahayaan merupakan suatu unsur yang sangat penting dalam perancangan suatu ruang. Kenyamanan pencahayaan pada ruang kantor sebagai area kerja sangat dibutuhkan sesuai standar SNI sebesar 350 lux, sehingga dapat menunjang aktivitas dan memiliki produktivitas kerja yang baik. Gedung Rektorat Unpad Jatinangor merupakan gedung yang terdiri dari empat lantai dengan fungsi utama sebagai gedung administrasi dalam bidang akademik untuk menunjang kegiatan kemahasiswaan. Gedung ini memiliki bentuk massa lingkaran dan menggunakan secondary skin pada fasad yang selain berfungsi dalam unsur estika bangunan, juga berfungsi untuk mereduksi paparan panas dan sinar matahari yang masuk pada bangunan. Maksud dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas pencahayaan alami yang dipengaruh oleh penggunaan secondary skin. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode pengukuran langsung menggunakan luxmeter dan metode pengukuran dengan simulasi software ecotect. Hasil pengukuran langsung mengunakan luxmeter menunjukan kuat pencahayaan alami yang menghadap secondary skin lebih terang dibandingkan yang menghadap koridor sedangkan hasil pengukuran dengan simulasi software ecotect menunjukan kuat pencahayaan alami yang tidak menggunakan secondary skin intensitas cahayanya lebih baik dibandingkan dengan yang menggunakan secondary skin. Sehingga penerapan secondary skin pada facade bangunan tidak hanya untuk memenuhi unsur estetika dan perlindungan faktor iklim ekternal terhadap bangunan, namun harus juga memperhatikan dampak pencahayaan alami yang terjadi pada ruang dalam bangunan.
Penerapan Restorative Justice dalam Penanganan Kasus Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan Pada Masa Pandemi Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19)
Authors: Maya Elsa Rina , Wadjo Hadibah Zachra 
Published: June 2021

Kebijakan pemerintah untuk membebaskan wargabinaan dengan persyaratan tertentu sebagai upaya pencegahan mewabahnya Corona Virus Disease (Covid 19) di lembaga pemasyarakatan berimbas pada berkurangnya wargabinaan di dalam suatu lembaga pemasyarakatan, teristimewa pada lembaga pemasyarakatan yang melebihi kapasitas. Pada bagian lain, kebijakan ini juga mesti diikuti dengan kebijakan untuk tidak menambah jumlah kasus-kasus tertentu melalui mekanisme restorative justice, yakni kasus-kasus didiversi dari sistem peradilan pidana, kemudian diselesaikan dengan melibatkan pelaku dan korban serta pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan. Restorative Justice di beberapa wilayah Polres di Maluku mengambil bentuk penyelesaian menurut hukum adat setempat. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa restorative justice bukanlah mekanisme yang baru dalam menyelesaikan persoalan-persoalan hukum dalam masyarakat yang masih kental dengan sistem hukum adat. Kasus-kasus yang dapat diselesaikan dengan mekanisme ini adalah kasus-kasus dalam keluarga seperti halnya kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT). Kasus KDRT merupakan kasus yang kompleks karena melibatkan suami dan isteri yang secara legal terikat dalam lembaga perkawinan, yang sama-sama bekerja untuk membangun rumah tangga. Dengan demikian, mekanisme ini sangat cocok untuk menghindari kehancuran dalam keluarga yang dapat berlanjut dengan perceraian. Namun dalam realitasnya, diterapkan juga dalam kasus-kasus kekerasan terhadap perempuan yang terjadi di luar lingkup keluarga.
TIPOLOGI PERMUKIMAN KAWASAN PESISIR KECAMATAN SEMARANG UTARA
Authors: Putra Rachmad Winarko Suhar , Pigawati Bitta 
Published: June 2021

Wilayah studi Kecamatan Semarang Utara merupakan kawasan Pesisir Kota Semarang. Fungsi kawasan sebagai perumahan dengan kepadatan tinggi dan kawasan industri. Berdasarkan SK Walikota tahun 2014, Kecamatan Semarang Utara merupakan Kecamatan dengan jumlah permukiman kumuh terbanyak. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengkaji tipologi permukiman kawasan pesisir Kecamatan Semarang Utara. Tipologi kawasan permukiman ditentukan berdasarkan kondisi tingkat kekumuhan, kualitas lingkungan permukiman serta karakteristik sosial ekonomi penduduk. Menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dan analisis spasial, dengan memanfaatkan citra penginderaan jauh sebagai sumber data utama. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di Kelurahan Bandarharjo dan Tanjungmas terdapat permukiman kumuh dengan tingkat kekumuhan berat dan kualitas lingkungan buruk. Penentuan tipologi pesisir merupakan salah satu hal yang penting untuk dilakukan guna mengetahui potensi dan permasalahan pada suatu kawasan permukiman. Hasil penelitian dapat dipergunakan sebagai pertimbangan dalam menerapkan program perbaikan lingkungan permukiman. Terdapat 10 tipe permukiman dengan karakteristik yang bebeda di Wilayah Studi. Kata kunci: Tipologi Permukiman, Permukiman Kumuh, Kualitas Permukiman
Occurrence of gastrointestinal (GI) parasites in Bengal Tiger and African Lion of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Safari Park, Gazipur, Dhaka
Authors: Liza Fahmida Tasnim , Mukutmoni Mandira , Begum Aleya 
Published: June 2021

Forty-two fresh fecal samples from the Bengal tigers (n=30) and African lions (n=12) were collected during March 2018 to July 2018 from Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Safari Park, Gazipur, Dhaka. The fecal samples were processed using formol-ether concentration technique. A total of six types of parasites (egg/ cyst) were observed viz.; one protozoan (Coccidia spp.), two cestodes (Hymenolepis spp., and Diphyllobothrium spp.) and three nematodes (Ascaris spp., Toxocara spp. and hookworms). No trematodes were found during the study. Occurrence of gastrointestinal (hereafter GI) parasites recorded in tigers was 90% (n=27/30) and lions was 100% (n=12/12). The highest prevalence was of Coccidia spp. (85.71%) followed by Diphyllobothrium spp. (42.86%), Hymenolepis spp. (28.57%), Ascaris spp. (21.43%), Toxocara spp. (14.29%) and hookworms (14.29%). The prevalence of protozoans (85.71%) was higher than that of helminths (78.57%) in the hosts. On the basis of intensity of parasites, male carnivores were more susceptible to infection than females. The intensity of infection was higher in young ones as compared to adults.
Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2020, 5 (1), 27-32
Interactive effect of variety and potassium fertilizer on the yield of salt-tolerant Boro rice
Authors: Hossen Kawsar , Sultana Sadia , Rahman Md Mahfuzar , Rana Ruhul Amin , Ferdous Tahmina , Shila Akhinur , Ahmed Rayhan 
Published: June 2021

Performance of salt-tolerant Boro rice was investigated under the interaction effect of variety and different doses of potassium fertilizer, which is a part of the research for developing agriculture in coastal areas of Bangladesh. A field experiment was conducted at the research field of Agriculture department, Noakhali Science and Technology University (NSTU), Noakhali-3814. The experiment was carried out in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications where two varieties viz. BINA dhan-8, BRRI dhan-28 and three doses of potassium viz. 120 kg/ha, 84 kg/ha and 36kg/ha were used as treatments. Plant height (cm), tillers/hill, grain/panicle, 1000 grain weight (g), grain yield (t/ha), straw yield (t/ha) and harvest index (%) were compared among varieties and treatments. Results revealed that only variety and only potassium fertilizer had non-significant influence but the interaction of variety and potassium fertilizer had a significant effect on the performance of salt-tolerant Boro rice. Therefore, the present study suggests that salt-tolerant BINA dhan-8 variety may be cultivated with 120 kg potassium/ha for obtaining higher yield in the southern coastal area of Bangladesh.
Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2020, 5 (1), 21-26
Determination of pre-harvest interval for dimethoate and quinalphos in selected vegetables
Authors: Ahmed Md Sultan , Begum Afroza , Sarker Debasish 
Published: June 2021

The study was undertaken to determine the pre-harvest interval (PHI) for dimethoate and quinalphos in cauliflower, eggplant and hyacinth bean depending on Maximum Residue Limit (MRL) set by European Union. Six supervised field trials were conducted and sprayed with the recommended dose (2 ml/L of water) of each pesticide. Samples were collected at 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 days after spray (DAS). The collected samples were analyzed using Gas Chromatography (GC) with Flame Thermionized Detector (FTD) for the determination of pesticide residue. The quantities of residue were above MRL up to 9 DAS for quinalphos in cauliflower, 7 DAS in hyacinth bean, 8 DAS in eggplant; 11 DAS for dimethoate in cauliflower, 10 DAS in hyacinth bean, and 9 DAS in eggplant. At 11 DAS, no residue was detected from any of the tested samples except dimethoate in cauliflower. The determined PHI for quinalphos was 10 DAS in cauliflower, 8 DAS in hyacinth bean and 9 DAS in eggplant. In case of dimethoate it was 12 DAS in cauliflower, 11 DAS in hyacinth bean and 10 DAS in eggplant.
Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2020, 5 (1), 42-47
Socio-economic status of buffalo farmers and management practices of buffaloes in selected areas of Jamalpur district in Bangladesh
Authors: Haque Md Samiul , Alam Md Jahangir , Asad Lam Yea , Kabir Md Enayet , Sikder Tahmina 
Published: June 2021

A field survey was conducted to investigate the farmers’ socio-economic status and management practices of buffaloes along with profitability analysis of buffalo rearing at Madargonj upazila of Jamalpur district. The data were collected during October to December 2018 from 60 buffalo keepers randomly selected from four unions of Madargonj upazila through pre-tested and pre-designed interview schedule. Buffalo rearing was practiced by the middle (30-40 years) aged farmers (51.7%) and almost three fourth of the farmers were illiterate. Buffalo keepers (40%) had medium sized family and belonged to small category of farmers (50%). Farmers usually purchased one pair of buffaloes and reared for 2 years but they (86.7%) reared buffaloes as their family heritage without any training. Majority of the farmers reared crossbred buffaloes having herd size of 4-10 buffaloes. Buffalo houses were constructed by straw (63.4%), tin (28.3%) and only 8.3% half building. Buffaloes were fed usually with locally available river side grasses and concentrate feeding was not found in majority of cases (75%). Natural service was the major practice for breeding of their buffaloes. The most prevalent disease is foot and mouth disease although buffaloes were affected by others. Most of the farmers (66.7%) performed wallowing of their buffaloes once a day. Yearly expenditure, gross income and net income were Tk. 9570, Tk. 26400 and Tk. 16830; respectively indicating that buffalo rearing is highly profitable in Madargonj. The annual food and cloth purchasing capacity of the buffalo farmers were found to be increased to 65.60 and 57.24%, respectively along with other parameters. The findings of this study clearly indicated that socio-economic profile of buffalo farmers was improved through buffalo rearing although the management practices need to be improved with scientific approaches.
Asian Australas. J. Food Saf. Secur. 2020, 4 (2), 49-52
LA ILUSORIA EN LA ARQUITECTURA MODERNA EN LA CIUDAD DE LOJA A TRAVÉS DE LA OBRA DEL ARQUITECTO JORGE AUQUILLA ORTEGA
Authors: Andrade-Iñiguez Pablo Andrés , Delgado-Cruz María José , Balcázar-Arciniega Cristian André 
Published: June 2021

El presente trabajo se enmarca en el ámbito de la Teoría y Crítica de la Arquitectura. Se fundamenta en el concepto de formas ilusorias de la arquitectura moderna desarrollado por el profesor Antón Capitel. Una ilusión arquitectónica evoca algo que no está presente físicamente pero que puede recordarnos formas que en algún momento despertaron en nosotros diversas sensaciones o emociones y que nos permite evaluar espacios u objetos con diversos matices. Se analiza la vida y obra del arquitecto Jorge Auquilla Ortega y la presencia de la ilusoria en uno de sus proyectos arquitectónicos construidos en relación con la arquitectura moderna de la segunda mitad del siglo XX. El análisis arquitectónico de la obra permitió identificar la ilusoria presente en ella, a través de figuras retóricas como metonimia, elipsis, prosopopeyas, metáforas, alegorías, y quiasmos.
Palabras clave: Ilusoria, arquitectura, estilo internacional, arquitectura moderna, Loja, Ecuador.
AbstractThe present work was framed in the field of Theory and Criticism of Architecture. It was based on the concept of illusory forms in modern architecture developed by Professor Antón Capitel. An architectural illusion evokes something that is not physically present but that can remind us of forms that at some point awakened in us different sensations or emotions and that allows us to evaluate spaces or objects with different nuances. The life and work of architect Jorge Auquilla Ortega and the presence of illusory in one of his architectural projectsbuilt in relation to the modern architecture of the second half of the twentieth century are analyzed. The architectural analysis of the work allowed us to identify the illusory present in it, through rhetorical figures such as metonymy, ellipsis, prosopopoeial, metaphors, allegories, and chiasms.
Keywords: Illusory, architecture, international style, modern architecture, Loja, Ecuador.
Penyaluran Lulusan Secara Langsung Semi Langsung Dan Tak Langsung
Authors: Malindo Wiwin 
Published: June 2021

This thesis research uses descriptive qualitative method, the researcher acts as a non-participatory research subject, data collection techniques used are interviews, observation and documentation study, data equivalence is carried out by triangulation techniques.This thesis research was conducted because LKP Lubuk Akal was the only LKP in Bengkulu City that had a graduate distribution program, the distribution program for graduates at the Lubuk Akal LKP was carried out in three ways namely, 1). Direct distribution of graduates is the distribution of graduates that are planned and conducted by the head of LKP without involving other pockets, 2.) semi-direct distribution, is channeling by involving the Depnakers / BLK as the party delivering the graduates. 3). indirect distribution is distribution that involves other parties, namely intermediaries, intermediaries are usually individuals who understand and master the distribution of graduates who are skilled in sewing. Distribution of graduates at LKP Lubuk Akal has been conducted since 2016 until now, the program and the implementation of graduate distribution are conducted because the LKP chairman has moral responsibilities and obligations and his conscience is called to try to channel graduates so that LKP graduates get jobs and income. Key words: responsibility to graduates