bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Mujer Semilla en la resignificación de la identidad de las mujeres de la ciudad de Aguascalientes
Authors: Recio Saucedo Sergio Raúl 
Published: December 2021

El street art es una actividad artística centrada en la intervención gráfica de la infraestructura urbana de las ciudades al transfigurar a las estructuras físicas en soportes expresivos para mostrar diferentes ideas de índole social, cultural o político. Los intereses sociopolíticos convierten al street art en un movimiento contextual, ya que las y los participantes se preocupan por las problemáticas de las urbes. Es el caso de la colectiva Mujer Semilla de la localidad de Aguascalientes a quien le importa las situaciones que viven las mujeres en la sociedad hidrocálida. El interés se ve materializado en la elaboración de piezas de paste up al representar las experiencias que han vivido en la localidad.
Las actividades de Mujer Semilla se analizaron bajo los postulados teóricos de Judith Butler (2007) propuestos dentro del libro: El género en disputa. El feminismo y la subversión de la identidad. La autora plantea la posibilidad de construir la identidad de género de manera voluntaria mediante la repetición de actos. Es precisamente la diversidad identitaria lo que se observó en las piezas de paste up de la colectiva debido a la búsqueda por presentar gráficamente opciones de identidades de mujeres sobre la infraestructura de la ciudad, pero dirigidas a la sociedad hidrocálida. Se concluye que la participación de Mujer Semilla es un acto simbólico que pretende cambiar los marcos de referencia de las personas al mostrarles identidades corporales, frases y sentimientos asociados a la cotidianidad de las mujeres
UJI FITOKIMIA DAN AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK METANOL DAGING BUAH MAHKOTA DEWA (PHALERIA MACROCARPA)
Authors: Kurang Rosalina Yuliana , Malaipada Naomi A. 
Published: December 2021

Mahkota dewa (Phaleria macrocarpa) merupakan tanaman perdu yang berasal dari family Thymelaceae. Senyawa bioaktif yang terkandung di dalam tanaman ini dapat digunakan sebagai obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan golongan senyawa dan aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak metanol daging buah mahkota dewa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu ekstraksi dengan pelarut metanol dan metode 1,1-difenil-2-pikrilhidrazyl (DPPH) untuk uji aktivitas antioksidan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak metanol daging buah mahkota dewa mengandung golongan senyawa flavonoid, alkaloid, terpenoid dan fenolik. Uji aktivitas antioksidan memberikan nilai IC50 sebesar 127,983 ppm dengan kategori antioksidan sedang.
THE USE OF DIALOGIC READING IN READING ACTIVITY BY IMPLEMENTING CHARACTER BUILDING USING LOCAL BASED LITERATURE
Authors: Amalia Puji Astuti , Arditiya Arditiya 
Published: December 2021

Reading is considered as one of the most important skill in learning foreign language since it is used in all language skills. However, teaching reading is quite challenging. In Permata group, young learners seem not motivated in reading activity. Pre observation showed that learners were bored during the shared reading activity. Moreover there were no interaction during the activity. Therefore, it takes teacher’s creativity and innovation to teach reading. This situation led the teacher to a new way of teaching reading, the teacher implemented a new approach in teaching reading by using dialogic reading. Moreover, the literature used by the teacher was a local based short story with the theme “Save Mahakam”. This study is a qualitative study in which the data was collected by observation and questionnaire. The study found that the dialogic reading and the short story did not only make the reading activity more interesting but they also helped the teachers to shape young learners’ characters. It found that there were some characters developed through the process of reading activity, such as 1) young learners have courage to speak, 2) young learners are friendly and sociable, 3) young learners are responsible with the environment, 4) young learners love reading, 5) young learners work in a team, 6) young learners think critically.
The Role of Egyptian Non-Governmental Organizations in Integrating the Differently Abled
Authors: El Baradei Laila 
Published: December 2021

From a rights perspective, disabled citizens should have access to education, health, employment and information services similar to all other citizens. Besides governments, civil society organizations have an important role to play. The aim of the current research paper is to explore the role of Egyptian non-governmental organizations in integrating the 'differently abled' citizens in society. After reviewing the range of theoretical models used in studying disability, whether the individualistic/medical model, the social model or the biopsychosocial model, a case study approach, adopting the most different design, is used to study the work of four non-governmental organizations (NGOs) working with the disabled in Egypt. Findings revealed that the implicit disability model adopted by the different NGOs influenced their activities, their perception of challenges faced, and their recommendations for improved effectiveness. While the traditional NGOs followed the individualistic/medical model of disability, the other relatively newer NGOs leaned more towards the social model.
Struck by Lightning and Bitten by Snake
Authors: Mukhopadhyay Subrata , Das Subhrajit , Haque Misbahul , Seal Oindrila 
Published: December 2021

Introduction
The simultaneous occurrence of a benign as well as malignant epithelial lesion, albeit incidental, is a rare occurrence. A multi stage procedure had to be adopted for the appropriate management of this patient.
Case Report
We report one such case of a 65 year old male who presented with a small black lesion on the left side of the nose and complains of left sided nasal obstruction on a much later date.
Discussion
The decision to address the benign pathology initially followed by the malignant pathology owing to its indolent course formed the cornerstone in the management of this patient.
THE USE OF PSYCHOACTIVE DRUGS AMONG STREET LADIES IN ABA METROPOLIS OF NIGERIA: AN ASSESSMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH IMPLICATIONS
Authors: Kwaskebe Justina , Atolagbe James E. , Kayode Bode 
Published: December 2021

Introduction: The use of psychoactive drugs among ladies is engaged in on an alarming increase in the postmodern Nigerian society, as it remains one of the public health and social vices that affects the contemporary human community.
Purpose: The objectives of this study were to identify the drugs mostly abused and to determine the risk behaviours they engage in when under the influence of psychoactive drugs.
Methodology: This study adopted a cross-sectional approach involving the use of oral interview and a semi- structured questionnaire as the instrument of data collection. This involved 20 interviewees in simple random selection. The data collected were analyzed using a descriptive statistics and statistical test of significance and results presented in charts.
Findings: Major findings in this study attest to the fact that the mostly abused psychoactive drugs are Cigarette, Indian hemp, tramadol and codeine, cocaine. The use of psychoactive drugs is precursory to mental health challenges, depression, and behavioural abnormalities among younger women. The risk behaviours engaged when under the influence of these psychoactive drugs are aggressiveness/ ready to fight, unrestricted sexual activities, desire for more drug use. Consequently, the study findings maintain that the perpetration of heinous crimes that are carried out in the society cannot be independent of the influence of drugs, since the abused psychoactive drugs alter the normal function of the brain thus affecting the mental health of the user.
Contribution to theory, practice and policy: Therefore, public health education and promotion with a focus on dissuading the unrestricted circulation and abuse of psychoactive drugs, especially among Aba young ladies is perceived profitable.
Conclusion and Recommendation: Community awareness regarding drug and substance among women and constant checkmating of the activities of street girls should be carried out.
Bortom realismen?
Authors: Hamnell Bruno 
Published: December 2021

This article examines debates on historical theory in the journals Historisk tidskrift and Scandia between 1965, when theory is frequently said to have been introduced in Swedish historiography, and 2009. The study focuses on discussions on the epistemological concepts “theory”, “objectivity”, “relativism”, “truth”, and “neutrality”. It is shown that some historians initially perceived theory as a threat to empirically driven studies. Theory was sometimes understood as synonymous with social science theory and sometimes as synonymous with historical materialism. This was only the case up until the late 1970s, when the notion that theory in some sense should be part of historical research gained increasing acceptance. It was no longer thought of as a threat to empiricism and realist epistemology.
Accepting the place of theory in historical research led to insights about the impossibility of neutrality, which brought about debates on relativism, objectivity, subjectivism, and truth. The threat from relativism was intensified as postmodernism was introduced in the journals in the late 1980s. Postmodernism was initially seen as the antithesis to knowledge, and some commentators thought that postmodernism reduced history to fiction. However, by the end of the studied period, postmodernism was rather thought of as a possible “inspiration” than as a threat.
Epistemological stances are seldom articulated in the debate and central concepts are rarely defined. For this reason, many of the historians talk past one another and have trouble navigating between the extreme positions of total relativism and absolute objectivism, even though few historians actually embrace either of these positions. The main argument of the article is that what is primarily at stake in the debates is a realist view of knowledge. Most historians share the view of knowledge as correspondence and the idea that history is supposed the create representations of a past reality. Postmodernism and theory are only accepted as long as they do not question this underlying assumption.
The article concludes by suggesting that history should abandon the realist view of knowledge and its associated vocabulary for a pragmatic approach to historiography. According to Jouni-Matti Kuukkanen, such an approach would look upon history as a rational practice and a matter of argumentation, rather than representation.
Sobre XII Bienal de La Habana. Pautas para leer una exhibición que no se vio
Authors: López Rodríguez Blanca Victoria 
Published: December 2021

La edición número XII de la Bienal de La Habana se desarrolló en dicha ciudad caribeña entre el 22 de mayo y el 22 de junio de 2015. Durante un mes, el público pudo acceder y participar del resultado de los intensos procesos investigativos y creativos que, en el transcurso de tres años, su colectivo de 11 curadores y sus más de 300 artistas invitados habían estado desarrollando. El encuentro propició el intercambio entre artistas, curadores, agentes culturales, científicos, médicos, campesinos, pedagogos, entre otros. El hecho de que la mayoría de las propuestas tuvieran un carácter colaborativo e interdisciplinar, y que estas acontecieran fuera de los museos y galerías (universidades, laboratorios científicos, muelles, etc.) puso de manifiesto un cuestionamiento a los procesos creativos del arte actual y al modelo mismo del evento Bienal, en tanto colocaba en crisis roles fundamentales en el mundo del arte.
El inframundo y los mensajes moralizantes en la iconografía de la Reforma neerlandesa. El caso de Van Swanenburg
Authors: De los Ángeles Beltrán Carrara Paulina 
Published: December 2021

Mediante una comparación iconográfica se propone que el pintor neerlandés Jacob Isaacsz van Swanenburg (1571-1638) evoca en sus paisajes del inframundo un modelo visual que deriva del taller de Brueghel; se distinguen las semejanzas y diferencias en tres obras de Van Swanenburg y una de Jan Brueghel el Joven. Se argumenta que la recuperación de la Eneida de Virgilio, así como las inquietudes religiosas de la Reforma y Contrarreforma introdujeron una serie de elementos simbólicos que Van Swanenburg utiliza para construir alegorías morales que apelan a distintas inquietudes religiosas sobre la muerte y la justicia.
Del fotoperiodismo al meme. Visualidades, gestos y política en Internet
Authors: Saldívar Chávez Alejandro Dayan , Rubio de los Santos Mariana 
Published: December 2021

Este artículo trata sobre los usos de la imagen fotoperiodística a través de los memes que circulan en la iconósfera. Se busca explorar las posibilidades que ofrece la circulación de imágenes fotoperiodísticas en línea y cómo la autoría se desdibuja mientras la imagen adquiere una condición viral que se replica en el ciberespacio. Particularmente, se mapean algunas de las imágenes en circulación donde aparece el senador Bernie Sanders descontextualizado de la ceremonia en la que Joe Biden tomó protesta como presidente de Estados Unidos. El gesto del político –brazos cruzados, piernas cruzadas– suscitó miles de reinterpretaciones y reapropiaciones a través de distintas obras de arte en Occidente. No se propone aquí analizar las obras en su contexto, sino pensar cómo la red conduce las imágenes, descolocándolas de su época y actualizándolas de manera aparentemente burda, pero dentro de un margen icónico reconocible. Así, pretendemos rastrear que lugar ocupa el fotoperiodismo en la cultura visual online.
Gambaran Dukungan Keluarga Pada Pasien Halusinasi: Literature Review
Authors: Diryono D , Kamalah Aisyah Dzil 
Published: December 2021

AbstractOne of the sighns and symtoms of schizofernia hallucinations. hallucinations are the loss of humen ability to to distinguish internal stimuli ( thoghts) and external stimuly ( external word). client give perceptions or opinions about the environment without any real objekty or stimuli, ome of which affects the healing of hallucinations patient is support from the family. To identy The descriptions of the familly support of the patient with hallucinations throught a literature review. The researcah method user was literature review on fife articel of familly support for hallucinations patient. Resulth of familly suport in patient witch hallucinations got 159 respondents, ( 58%) good, 92 respondents (34%) enought, and 23 respondent ( 8%) less. Most of the respondend gave good support 159 respondents (58%) so that to increase familly support it was hoped that nerses could provide health educations in the familly of hallucinating , patientKeywords: Support, Hallucinations, Familly.
AbstrakSalah satu dari tanda dan gejala skizofrenia adalah halusinasi Halusinasi adalah hilangnya kemampuan manusia dalam membedakan rangsangan internal (pikiran) dan rangsangan eksternal (dunia luar). Klien memberi persepsi atau pendapat tentang lingkungan tanpa ada objek atau rangsangan yang nyata, salah satu yang mempengaruhi kesembuhan pasien halusinasi adalah dukungan dari keluarga. Mengidentifikasi Gambaran Dukungan Keluarga Pasien Halusinasi melalui literature review. Metode penelitian yang di lakukan adalah literature review pada lima artikel dukungan keluarga pasien halusinasi. Dari dukungan keluarga pada pasien halusinasi di dapatkan 159 responden (58%) baik, 92 responden (34%) cukup, dan 23 responden ( 8%) kurang. Sebagian besar responden memberikan dukungan baik 159 responden (58%) sehingga untuk meningkatkan dukungan keluarga di harapkan perawat dapat memberikan pendidikan kesehatan di keluarga pasien halusinasiKata Kunci: Dukungan, Halusinasi, Keluarga
Literature Review : Hubungan Tingkat Kontrol Asma Dengan Kualitas Hidup Penderita Asma
Authors: Nofita Diyan , Kartikasari Dian 
Published: December 2021

AbstractKnowledge is the result of knowing someone by sensing certain objects, sensing can occur through the five human sense, namely the senses of sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch. Good knowledge can couse good preventive behaviors. Early prevention is the only thing that can be done to avoid the recurrebce of asthma. The prevention is done to minimize the risk of asthma attacks. This literature review aimed to determine the correlation between knowledge about asthma and the prevention of recurrence of asthma. This literature Review accessed PUBMED by combining the keywords “Knowledge” and “Prevention Asthma”. Participants in this study were patients with asthma who had a P-Value of 0,000. The Results showed that there was a correlation between knowledge about asthma and efforts to prevent the recurrence of asthma. This study is expected to be a reference for hospitals or health centers to increase educational activities and knowledge about asthma.Keyword: Asthma Knowledge, Asthma Prevention
AbstrakTingkat kontrol asma merupakan suatu tingkatan pengamatan manifestasi asma pada penderita asma atau berkurangnya maupun menghilangnya penyakit asma melalui pengobatan. Tingkat kontrol asma terbagi atas terkontrol penuh, terkontrol sebagian, dan tidak terkontrol. Pengklasifikasian tersebut memudahkan dalam mengetahui derajat berat dan ringannya penyakit asma serta untuk mengetahui respon terapi. Penyakit asma memberikan dampak negatif terhadap kualitas hidup penderita asma. Dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan antara lain terganggunya aktivitas sehari-hari, tidak dapat mengikuti pelajaran sekolah, tidak kuat untuk melakukan kegiatan olahraga, dan hilangnya hari kerja bagi penderita asma yang bekerja di kantor. Kontrol asma berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup. Semakin buruk kontrol asma, maka kualitas hidup akan semakin menurun. Literature Riview ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui hubungan tingkat kontrol asma dengan kualitas hidup pasien asma. Literature review dilakukan dengan menggunakan artikel yang bersumber dari database online yaitu PubMed, Garuda dan Google Scholar dengan kata kunci “Asthma AND Asthma control level”, “Quality of life”, “Tingkat kontrol asma”, dan “Kualitas hidup” dengan batasan 5 tahun terakhir. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan tingkat kontrol asma dengan kualitas hidup penderita asma. Tingkat kontrol asma salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien asma.Kata Kunci: Asma, Tingkat kontrol asma, Kualitas hidup.
Space of Experience, Horizon of Expectation. Spatiotemporal Metaphors, Philosophical Anthropology, and the Flesh
Authors: Savage Roger W. H. 
Published: December 2021

Paul Ricœur’s recourse to the metahistorical categories, space of experience and horizon of expectation, invites an inquiry into geography’s role as the guarantor of history. The ontology of the flesh provides the first indication of how one’s body is implicated in the sense of one’s place in the world. In turn, narrative inscriptions of events on the landscape transform the physical topography of a place into an array of sites where memories of ancestral wisdom and historical traumas endure. By anchoring historians’ representations of the past in the places and locales in which events took place, geography constructs a third space analogous to the third time of history. The aporias engendered by the phenomenology of time, however, have no equivalent in the phenomenology of space. The dissymmetry between the dialectic that informs the discourse of space and the one that informs the discourse of time thus keeps in place the reciprocal relation between geography and historiography.
فلسفة النظام القانوني الإسلامي في تحريم جرائم تعاطي الخمور و المشروبات الكحولية مقارنة بالنظام القانوني الأنجلوسكسكوني
Authors: طارق حسن بن عوف 
Published: December 2021

فلسفة النظام القانوني الإسلامي في تحريم جرائم تعاطي الخمور و المشروبات الكحولية مقارنة بالنظام القانوني الأنجلوسكسكوني
This research aims to identify alcohol and alcoholic beverages consumption according to Islamic scholars and legislators especially Anglo-Saxon.
It also defines wine in modem medicine as well as prohibition of alcohol in the Islamic law and the evidence contained in it.
Research illustrates steps made by the Islamic legislator to prohibit alcohol because drinking wine was familiar to pre- Islamic society; hence, gradual prohibition has helped them to give up wine.
Research also discusses the wisdom behind prohibition of wine as Islamic legislator targets the advantages for the benefit and good of community members.
Research also clarifies the elements of the crime of drinking wine and evidences of committing this crime, as well as clarifying the penalty determined for wine and alcohol takers in Islamic legislation and compares the situation with positive laws.
This comparison points up the superiority of Islamic law in its ability to combat these crimes.
Research also illustrates removal of the penalty in the Islamic jurisprudence in case of suspicion.
This explains the greatness of this legislation by considering the doubts and evidences so that accusation should not be based on suspicion.
Researcher concludes by the necessity of raising awareness and insight among people to the danger of alcohol consumption that may lead to loss of innocent lives in addition to the great health risks that may cause definite death.
Families should also raise their children in a sound way so that they become good members in their families and communities as well.
Governments should also maintain their obligations towards their citizens and concern about of youth
RISK FACTORS FOR COMPLICATIONS AFTER OPEN ADENOMECTOMY IN BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA IN A PATIENT WITH DIABETES MELLITUS
Authors: Толегенов Е.Б. , Коныров Е.М. , Даулетбаев Ж.К. , Байрамов Р.С. , Ташкеева М.Ж. , Тулепбергенов Г.К. , Сейтбек Е.А. 
Published: December 2021

Наиболее часто пациенты с наличием симптомов нижних мочевых путей тяжелой степени (по шкале IPSS), которые резистентные к консервативной терапии, а также пациенты с наличием аденомы размерами 80 см3 и более, являются кандидатами на оперативное лечение.[1] Долгие годы трансуретральная резекция гиперплазии предстательной железы является «золотым стандартом» оперативного лечения (с точки зрения эффективности), однако возникновение осложнений стимулировали исследователей к разработке новых методов лечения.[2] Открытая аденомэктомия (чаще всего чрезпузырная), рекомендованная Европейской Ассоциацией Урологов как эффективный метод лечения пациентов с объемом железы >80 см3, характеризуется длительным пребыванием в стационаре и серьезными осложнениями, такими как кровотечение из послеоперационной раны, инфекция, образование рубцов в мочевыводящих каналах, временное недержание мочи, стриктура уретры[3].
Most often, patients with severe lower urinary tract symptoms (according to the IPSS scale) who are resistant to conservative therapy, as well as patients with adenomas of 80 cm3 or more, are candidates for surgical treatment.[1] For many years, transurethral resection of prostatic hyperplasia has been the "gold standard" of surgical treatment (in terms of effectiveness), but the occurrence of complications has stimulated researchers to develop new treatment methods.[2] Open adenomectomy (most often percutaneous), recommended by the European Association of Urologists as an effective treatment method for patients with a gland volume >80 cm3, it is characterized by a long hospital stay and serious complications, such as bleeding from a postoperative wound, infection, scarring in the urinary channels, temporary urinary incontinence, urethral stricture.