bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
VAGINA DA ARTISTA - PERFORMANCE FEMINISTA EM POÉTICAS DE DUAS ARTISTAS MULHERES
Authors: Lucia Renata Andrea  de Lucia Santana , Baliscei João Paulo 
Published: November 2021

Resumo: O artigo tem como objetivo problematizar a performance enquanto prática artística que promove a resistência, a pluralidade e a diferença, discutindo como ela pode favorecer aspectos educativos. Apresenta o conceito de performance em seus aspectos históricos, antropológicos e artísticos, bem como a performance autobiográfica, que possibilita o resgate de experiências pessoais, memórias coletivas e, no recorte apontado aqui, o exercício do ativismo feminista. Aborda aspectos do movimento feminista e analisa performances de duas artistas mulheres e feministas: a artista norte-americana Carolee Schneemann e a artista brasileira Panmela Castro. Por fim, avalia o caminho evocado pela performance como viável ao estabelecimento de estratégias de resistência e sensibilização por meio da experiência artística compartilhada entre performer e espectadoras. Ademais, aponta a performance como alternativa para instigar o pensamento crítico, a liberdade e a criação de possibilidades de transformações no âmbito pessoal e coletivo, por meio de ações que abordam temáticas identitárias que refletem as lutas de movimentos sociais, como o movimento feminista, movimento negro e movimento LGBTQI+.Palavras-chave: Arte contemporânea. Performance. Performance autobiográfica. Feminismo. Mulheres artistas. Abstract: The article aims to problematize performance as an artistic practice that promotes resistance, plurality and difference, discussing how it (the performance) can favor educational aspects. This paper presents the concept of performance in its historical, anthropological and artistic aspects, as well as the autobiographical performance, which enables the recovery of personal experiences, collective memories, and, in the clipping pointed here, the exercise of feminist activism. The article also addresses aspects of the feminist movement and analyzes the performances of two women and feminist artists: US artist Carolee Schneemann and Brazilian artist Pammela Castro. Finally, it evaluates the path evoked by the performance as feasible for the establishment of resistance and sensitization strategies through the shared artistic experience between performer and spectators. In addition, the article points to performance as an alternative to instigate critical thinking, freedom, and the creation of possibilities for transformations at both the personal and collective levels, through actions that address identity themes which reflect the struggles of social movements, such as the feminist movement, the black movement, and the “LGBTQI+” movement.Keywords: Contemporary art. Performance. Autobiographical Performance. Feminism. Women Artists.
O currículo de história num contexto pós-moderno: uma síntese dialética da relação sujeito-saber
Authors: Gomes Raimundo Wagner Gonçalves de Medeiros , Tamanini Paulo Augusto 
Published: November 2021

O presente trabalho aborda a relação entre os sujeitos e os saberes que perfazem o currículo do ensino de história. A pesquisa toma como pano de fundo a perspectiva pós-moderna de sujeito visando a necessidade de pensar o currículo como espaço de disputas (Moreira e Silva, 1995) e, consequentemente, ter no ensino de história um lugar de apropriação epistemológica de sua condição histórica. Para tanto, fundamenta-se teoricamente em (Gabriel e Moreira, 2014), quando este trata dos conceitos de ensino de história como um campo de conhecimento com características epistemológicas próprias do contexto escolar. Nessa perspectiva, demonstrar-se-á a necessidade de o ensino de história convergir para sua prática pedagógica as contribuições da epistemologia e da didática (Penna, 2014) com o objetivo de afirmar sua função social.
The Seven-year Journey of an Ectopic Canine: Multidisciplinary Management of a Dentigerous Cyst in the Early Mixed Dentition
Authors: Colloc Thibault , Morrison Roderick , Burrell Mark , Larmour Colin 
Published: November 2021

The Aberdeen Royal Infirmary oral and maxillofacial surgery department is involved in the joint planning of cases with the orthodontic and restorative departments of the Aberdeen Dental Hospital to agree an optimal treatment plan for patients, with input from all three specialties. A 7-year-old girl was referred to the orthodontic department by her GDP due to non-eruption of the upper left central incisor. This was related to an associated dentigerous cyst. This presentation illustrates the phases of treatment involving marsupialization of the dentigerous cyst; surgical extraction and orthodontic treatment in order to provide the patient with the optimal outcome for her dentition. A retrospective assessment of the case is presented through photographs and radiological imaging outlining the chronology of the treatment and the outcome of marsupialization of the dentigerous cyst. It highlights this more conservative surgical approach as giving the best chances of preserving unerupted teeth in a younger patient. Marsupialization of a dentigerous cyst associated with UL1 and conservative management of cystic pathology led to preservation and natural mesial eruption of UL3 into the position of UL1. The unerupted UL1 associated with cystic pathology was extracted due to its ectopic position and root dilaceration. Seven years after diagnosis of the dentigerous cyst associated with the unerupted UL1, surgical and orthodontic management has facilitated the for patients tooth to erupt into the UL1 position. Restorative treatment is being planned following orthodontic treatment to restore for patients tooth to simulate the missing UL1. CPD/Clinical Relevance: This case encourages the appropriate referral of young patients with dentigerous cysts to achieve a satisfactory outcome.
Resuming elective orthopaedic services during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Chuntamongkol Rongkagorn , Meen Rebekah , Nash Sophie , Ohly Nicholas E. , Clarke Jon , Holloway Nicholas 
Published: November 2021

Aims The aim of this study was to surveil whether the standard operating procedure created for the NHS Golden Jubilee sufficiently managed COVID-19 risk to allow safe resumption of elective orthopaedic surgery. Methods This was a prospective study of all elective orthopaedic patients within an elective unit running a green pathway at a COVID-19 light site. Rates of preoperative and 30-day postoperative COVID-19 symptoms or infection were examined for a period of 40 weeks. The unit resumed elective orthopaedic services on 29 June 2020 at a reduced capacity for a limited number of day-case procedures with strict patient selection criteria, increasing to full service on 29 August 2020 with no patient selection criteria. Results A total of 2,373 cases were planned in the 40-week study period. Surgery was cancelled in 59 cases, six (10.2%) of which were due to having a positive preoperative COVID-19 screening test result. Of the remaining 2,314, 996 (43%) were male and 1,318 (57%) were female. The median age was 67 years (interquartile range 59.2 to 74.6). The median American Society of Anesthesiologists grade was 2. Hip and knee arthroplasties accounted for the majority of the operations (76%). Six patients tested positive for COVID-19 preoperatively (0.25%) and 39 patients were tested for COVID-19 within 30 days after discharge, with only five patients testing positive (0.22%). Conclusion Through strict application of a COVID-19 green pathway, elective orthopaedic surgery could be safely delivered to a large number of patients with no selection criteria. Cite this article: Bone Jt Open 2021;2(11):951–957.
Frequency upconversion detection of rotational Doppler effect
Authors: Guo Haoxu , Qiu Xiaodong , Qiu Song , Hong Ling , Lin Fei , Ren Yuan , Chen Lixiang 
Published: November 2021

We demonstrated an efficient scheme of measuring the angular velocity of a rotating object with the detection light working at the infrared regime. Our method benefits from the combination of second-harmonic generation (SHG) and rotational Doppler effect, i.e., frequency upconversion detection of rotational Doppler effect. In our experiment, we use one infrared light as the fundamental wave (FW) to probe the rotating objects while preparing the other FW to carry the desired superpositions of orbital angular momentum. Then these two FWs are mixed collinearly in a potassium titanyl phosphate crystal via type II phase matching, which produces the visible second-harmonic light wave. The experimental results show that both the angular velocity and geometric symmetry of rotating objects can be identified from the detected frequency-shift signals at the photon-count level. Our scheme will find potential applications in infrared monitoring.
Trends, wealth inequalities and the role of the private sector in caesarean section in the Middle East and North Africa: A repeat cross-sectional analysis of population-based surveys
Authors: McCall Stephen J. , Semaan Aline , Altijani Noon , Opondo Charles , Abdel-Fattah Mohamed , Kabakian-Khasholian Tamar 
Published: November 2021

ObjectiveTo examine trends and variations of caesarean section by economic status and type of healthcare facility in Arab countries in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA).MethodsSecondary data analysis of nationally representative household surveys conducted between 2008–2020 across nine Arab countries in the MENA region. The study population was women aged 15–49 years with a live birth in the two years preceding the survey. Temporal changes in the proportion of deliveries by caesarean section in each country were calculated using generalised linear models and presented as risk differences (RD) with 95% confidence intervals (95%CI). Caesarean section was disaggregated by household wealth index and type of healthcare facility.ResultsUse of caesarean section ranged from 57.3% (95%CI:55.6–59.1%) in Egypt to 5.7% of births (95%CI:4.9–6.6%) in Yemen. Overall, the use of caesarean section has increased across the MENA region, except in Jordan, where there was no evidence of change (RD -2.3 (95%CI: -6.0 ‒1.4)). Across most countries, caesarean section use was highest in the richest quintile compared to the poorest quintile, for example, 42.8% (95%CI:38.0–47.6%) vs. 22.6% (95%CI:19.6–25.9%) in Iraq, respectively. Proportion of caesarean section was higher in private sector facilities compared to public sector: 21.8% (95%CI:18.2–25.9%) vs. 15.7% (95%CI:13.3–18.4%) in Yemen, respectively.ConclusionVariations in caesarean section exist within and between Arab countries, and it was more commonly used amongst the richest quintiles and in private healthcare facilities. The private sector has a prominent role in observed trends. Urgent policies and interventions are required to address non-medically indicated intervention.
Worn: Footwear, Attachment and the Affects of Wear, Ellen Sampson (2020)
Authors: Wilkinson Clare M. 
Published: November 2021

Review of: Worn: Footwear, Attachment and the Affects of Wear, Ellen Sampson (2020)
London: Bloomsbury Visual Arts, 250 pp.,
ISBN 978-1-35008-718-7, h/bk, £70
Zrnosko. Cultural Landscapes and Social Economy of a Village in Mala Prespa
Authors: Carnevale Davide Nicola , Dimitrova Petya V. , Dražeta Bogdan D. 
Published: November 2021

This paper shows the first results of a preparatory fieldwork carried out in Zrnosko, a Macedonian-speaking village in the border region of Mala Prespa, Albania. Through observations and interviews collected around the concept of cultural landscape, it offers some insights into the history of the local social economy. Among these, the longue durée role of the forest and Prespa lake in the more general social geography of the region, the heritage of the collectivistic organization under the socialist regime of Enver Hoxha, and the contemporary marginalization of the village.
The transformations in productive activities (such as small-scale agriculture and husbandry), as well as in the social organization of the local community, seem to reproduce and reshape local cultural landscapes. The widespread narratives about the lack of jobs offer a broader understanding of the village's social geography, its historical transformations and current condition. In a similar way local toponymy, as a result of an identity-building process, seems to reflect the cultural history of the environment, its productive activities and socio-cultural configurations. The participative mapping method, carried out in dialogue with locals, offers further explorations of the influence on toponyms in villagers' spatial practices, and in local identity narratives concerning ethnic and linguistic borders.
Both productive activities and local geography seem to influence perceptions on the organization of space and time among inhabitants, revealing their cultural forms of appropriation and socialization of the land, as well as the current perception of its increasing abandonment. A synchronic-diachronic research on productive activities and the changings in space orienting elements mutually suggest a problematic, and ongoing, process of transition to an alternative productive model, which alternates subsistence economy with peripheral and ephemeral market-oriented efforts.
Geologic structures associated with gold mineralization in the Kirk Range area in Southern Malawi
Authors: Chisambi Joshua , Haundi Tiyamike , Tsokonombwe Gift 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
In this contribution, we use a newly acquired high-resolution airborne geophysical data set and field geological investigations in the Kirk Range area in southern Malawi to understand structures that control gold mineralization. Gold in this area is alluvial, mined by artisanal miners and detailed information regarding the structures controlling primary mineralization remains sparse. Structural interpretations are afforded by in-depth investigation of airborne magnetic and radiometric data, which are then supported by ground geological mapping and by microscopic observations using X-ray computed tomography (XCT) and optical microscopy. The results show that the Kirk Range displays extensive faulting and shearing with a NE–SW trend as the prevalent structural grain of the region. Gold mineralization is hosted in NE–SW trending structures. The wall rock alteration associated with gold mineralization results in a pronounced K/Th anomaly, which is suggested as an important radiometric guide for future exploration efforts. Exploration in the Kirk Range region should focus on the NE–SW structures, which represent potential conduits for fluid flow.
El contexto mítico de Iuno Sospita en Etruria. Un análisis iconográfico
Authors: González Estrada Lidia 
Published: November 2021

ResumenEl objetivo del presente trabajo es analizar los testimonios materiales en contexto etrusco de una deidad femenina tocada con la piel de cabra e identificada con la Juno Sospita latina. Ante todo, se examinarán las escenas narrativas o con un carácter más complejo para tratar de desentrañar el contexto mítico en el que se inserta esta divinidad. Su iconografía destaca por una relación estrecha con Heracles/Hercle en representaciones en las que prima el enfrentamiento con el héroe. A través del análisis comparativo de los distintos testimonios disponibles, es posible vislumbrar la existencia de un relato o leyenda que vincula a estos personajes, pero cuya intención es subrayar la reconciliación entre ambos. Esta finalidad cuenta con paralelos en otras imágenes protagonizadas por la diosa Uni/Juno y el héroe en ambiente etrusco, como es el caso de las escenas de amamantamiento.
Stellvertreter seleukidischer Könige. Eine kritische Analyse zum ‚Kanzler‘ im Seleukidenreich
Authors: Egetenmeier Philip 
Published: November 2021

ZusammenfassungDie vorliegende Studie widmet sich seleukidischen Amtsträgern, die in den Quellen als Leiter der Regierungsgeschäfte dargestellt werden. Eine kritische Analyse der epigraphischen Zeugnisse und der Berichte antiker Autoren (1 und 2 Makkabäer, Flavius Josephus, Polybios) soll zeigen, dass zwei unterschiedliche Phänomene voneinander zu trennen sind: (1) ein situativ oder permanent ernannter Stellvertreter eines Königs für ein bestimmtes Territorium (epi ton pragmaton) und (2) ein Vormund für einen regierungsunfähigen König (epitropos / prostates). Die moderne Forschung neigt dazu, den ersten Terminus zu verallgemeinern und als Amt eines ‚Kanzlers‘ (vel sim.) zu verstehen, der die Regierungsgeschäfte auf Wunsch des Königs leitete. Auf Basis der Quellen und bei strenger Beachtung der Chronologie ist diese geläufige Vorstellung jedoch nicht haltbar. Der Untersuchungszeitraum erstreckt von der ausgehenden Regierungszeit des Seleukos III. bis zu jener des Demetrios II. (ca. 223 bis Mitte 2. Jhd. v. Chr.).
The German Landscape and Julio-Claudian Imperialism
Authors: Harris W. V. 
Published: November 2021

SummaryNew scientific work on the ancient landscapes of Germany and Britain makes it very likely that the Roman decision to abandon attempts to conquer Germany as far as the Elbe, most clearly expressed by Tiberius in 16 AD, was strongly influenced by perceptions of the heavily wooded landscape of that region. There were other reasons too: the concern of emperors to hinder potential rivals; the sheer difficulty of advancing to the Elbe; and the increasing concern of the emperor and his advisers for the fiscal effects of this and other potential conquests. But what is new is that the evidence of arboreal and non-arboreal pollen shows that Germany was a less attractive target than agrarian England.
Metallurgical Failure Investigation of Fractured Dog Bone Seal Retainer Ring Fillet Welds in the Turbine Exhaust Casing of a Heavy-duty Gas Turbine Engine
Authors: Neidel A. , Gädicke T. , Riesenbeck S. 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
Short fillet welds used to fasten a large retainer ring to so-called dog bone seals failed in the turbine exhaust casing of a non-OEM heavy-duty gas turbine engine used for power generation. The subject fillet welds fractured due to high cycle fatigue loading. Neither weld imperfections nor any other material defects were found that could have contributed to the failure. It was concluded that an unfavorable design, specifying very short fillet welds for fastening the dog bone seal segments to the retainer ring, was the root cause of failure. In a purely static loading situation, this design would probably not have failed. However, in a dynamic loading scenario as is the case in any gas turbine engine exhaust, such a design is simply not sturdy enough.
Strasti u antropološkoj misli Tome Akvinskoga
Authors: Vuković Neda , Poljak Maja 
Published: November 2021

Toma Akvinski u povijest filozofije zasigurno zauzima mjesto jednog od najsustavnijih i najplodnijih mislioca svih vremena. U njegovom opusu možemo pronaći kako metafizičke i kozmološke, tako etičke, estetičke i epistemološke rasprave. U ovom ćemo se radu posvetiti jednoj od mnogobrojnih tema iz područja antropologije, a ta tema su strasti. Svrha je rada, stoga, ponuditi prikaz Tominog nauka o strastima i njihovog međusobnog odnosa. Važno je istaknuti da njegov nauk o strastima počiva na slici čovjeka kao složenog bića koje se sastoji po svojoj biti od duše i tijela. Stoga prvo poglavlje govori upravo to tome, te ono predstavlja preliminarno poglavlje za sva ostala u kojima je riječ o strastima. Strasti se, kao što ćemo vidjeti, dijele na šest požudnih i pet gnjevljivih. U završnom dijelu rada opisuje se odnos između gnjevljivih i požudnih strasti nakon čega slijedi analiza pojedinačnih strasti. Zaključak nudi jedan opći pregled nekih osnovnih značajki Tomine antropologije vidljivih u njegovom nauku o strastima, pri tom posebno ističući njegov naglasak na složenosti čovjeka od duše kao nematerijalnog principa i tijela kao materijalnog, te njihove intimne povezanosti.
Broadening the scope of error categories in translation assessment through screen recording
Authors: Angelone Erik 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
To date, the assessment of student translations has been largely based on configurations of error categories that address some facet of the translation product. Focal points of such product-oriented error annotation include language mechanics (punctuation, grammar, lexis and syntax, for example) and various kinds of transfer errors. In recent years, screen recording technology has opened new doors for empirically informing translation assessment from a more process-oriented perspective (Massey and Ehrensberger-Dow, 2014; Angelone, 2019). Screen recording holds particular promise when tracing errors documented in the product back to potential underlying triggers in the form of processes that co-occur on screen in their presence. Assessor observations made during screen recording analysis can give shape to process-oriented error categories that parallel and complement product-oriented categories. This paper proposes a series of empirically informed, process-oriented error categories that can be used for assessing translations in contexts where screen recordings are applied as a diagnostic tool. The categories are based on lexical and semantic patterns derived from a corpus-based analysis of think-aloud protocols documenting articulations made by assessors when commenting on errors made in student translations while watching screen recordings of their work. It is hoped that these process-oriented error categories will contribute to a more robust means by which to assess and classify errors in translation.
Umiędzynarodowienie badań medioznawczych i kształcenia akademickiego – studium przypadku
Authors: Drąg Katarzyna 
Published: November 2021

Umiędzynarodowienie badań medioznawczych i kształcenia akademickiego – studium przypadku. Artykuł dotyczy aktualnej w polskim szkolnictwie wyższym oraz w wymiarze światowym kategorii umiędzynarodowienia. Zalety oraz wyzwania wiążące się z tym procesem zostały w tekście przedstawione w studium przypadku umiędzynaradawiania badań medioznawczych oraz kształcenia medialnego w Instytucie Dziennikarstwa i Komunikacji Społecznej Uniwersytetu Papieskiego Jana Pawła II w Krakowie.
Etyka intymności w reportażu filmowym – granice lub horyzonty widzenia
Authors: Cich Bernadetta 
Published: November 2021

Etyka intymności w reportażu filmowym – granice lub horyzonty widzenia. Ekspansja kodu obrazowego jako determinującego tworzywa komunikatów w zmediatyzowanej rzeczywistości pociąga za sobą istotne zmiany na wielu płaszczyznach życia społeczeństwa cyfrowego. Szybkość działania obrazu i silna perswazja komunikatów obrazowych, która wynika z wrażenia niepodważalności autentyczności, więzi z prawdą interpretowanej przez człowieka jako odbicie faktów czy rzeczywistości faktycznej, staje się narzędziem w sferze biznesu, mediów, polityki czy życia prywatnego. Stają się one narzędziem, które przekonuje do „kupowania”, „oglądania”, „odbierania”, do „wybrania”, do „atrakcyjności”. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest próba pokazania niektórych etycznych aspektów intymności przedstawianej w reportażu filmowym. Analizy są próbą odpowiedzi na pytanie, czy etyka stanowi granice, czy też horyzonty widzenia w przestawianiu intymności w reportażu filmowym.