bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Determinants of Participation in Farmers Training Centre Based Extension Training in Ethiopia
Authors: Alemu Abera 
Published: May 2021

The study assessed the determinants of farmers’ participation in farmers training center based trainings and its outcome on maize, haricot bean and coffee productivity. Data were collected from randomly selected 194 households. Outcomes of the FTC based training on maize, haricot bean and coffee productivity was analyzed using t-test whereas binary logistic regression model was used to identify factors determining farmers’ participation in FTC based training. The result showed that education, land size, contact with development agent, access to road, wealth status and livestock holding of the household positively determine households’ decision to participate whereas distance from FTC negatively determines households’ decision to participate. There was positive outcome of the FTC basedtraining on maize, haricot bean and coffee productivity. The study recommends that governmental, public and private sectors should expand access to education, access to road and strength linkage between famers and agricultural development agents.
Keywords: Farmers training centers, crop productivity
PILGRIMAGE TOURISM: PROMISING DIRECTIONS, PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS
Authors: Abdupattaxov Jaxongir 
Published: May 2021

В данной научной статье рассматриваются предложения по продвижению специфического вида нищегого туризма – “паломнического туризма”. В ней освещаются проблемы, препятствующие продвижению этого особого вида туризма на территории Узбекистан. Исходя из принятых постановлений и указов, в частности, Указа Президента Республики Узбекистан от 9 февраля 2021 года за номером №УП-6165 “О мерах по дальнейшему развитию внутреннего и паломнического туризма в Республике Узбекистан”, направленных на совершенствование духовно-нравственной, социальной и экономической жизни республики, предлагаются пути разрешения накопившихся проблем, подробным образом излагается суть решений на основе обоснованных фактов.
Предлагается принять на разработку два направления туризма, преуспевшие стать всеобъемлющей и прибыльной отраслью туризма в развитых странах мира.
Эти два направления туризма отличаются от других направлений туризма своими особенностями и специфичностью. Наличие четкого представления об этих качествах сыграет важную роль в разработке отраслевых планов и программ, от реализация которых зависит будущее этой отрасли туризма. Автор рассматривает насущные проблемы халяльного туризма наряду с имеющимися в этой сфере потенциальными возможностями: речь идет о проблемах и предложениях, которые ожидают своего окончательного разрешения.
В статье анализируется сформировавшееся в исламском мире несколько типов туризма-паломничества, специфические условия которых определены в Коране. Перечислеются пять основополагающих принципов паломничества.
Автор считает, что абсолютное претворение в сфере паломнического туризма этих принципов является тем самым краеугольным камнем в достижении намеченных целей в развитии паломнического туризма. Исходя из этого, автор перечислияет шесть основных работ, необходимых учитывать при организации паломнического туризма. В том числе, указывается необходимость внедрение основополагающих четырёх исламских предприсаний при разработке халяльной пищевой индустрии. Исключение из пищи запрещенных в Коране плоти животных и птиц, а также алкогольных, спиртосодержащих и энергетических напитков. Предлагается в статье установить контроль за полным исполнением требований международных стандартов халяльной пищевой индустрии и её соответствие знак-качеству (OIC/SMIIC 9:2019 Нalal tourism services-General requirements).
Учитывая специфику паломничества, автор предлагает продвижение паломнического туризма по двум направлениям.
Рассмотрение и реализация предложенных решений, выдвинутых на пути ускоренного развития паломнического туризма, даст свои результаты в ближайшие дни.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SPIRITUAL COMPANY IN IMPLEMENTATION OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRINCIPLES IN TAMAN BATIK TERANG BULAN GROUP YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Pahlevi Reza Widhar 
Published: May 2021

Good Corporate Governance is very closely discussed with spirituality that is based on religious teachings. Companies that pay attention to the spiritual aspects of doing business can be developed into a sustainable company. Companies that pay attention to the spiritual aspects of running a business, can develop into a sustainable company. Companies that are included in the category of spiritual companies make Good Corporate Governance (GCG) as a guideline and company value (company value) which is always upheld and practiced in daily business activities.
This study aims to describe the implementation of spiritual company on the principles of good corporate governance in the Taman Batik Terang Bulan Group in Yogyakarta. The method used to determine informants is purposive sampling. In this qualitative research data collection using interviews, documentation and observation. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the implementation of the principles of good corporate governance in the Taman Batik Terang Bulan is quite good. This is proven by spiritual values in business activities. However, there is a need to improve understanding of the financial system and basic terms in financial accounting and the need for clear standards from companies in financial records and companies must be able to internalize and synergize basic GCG guidelines such as transparency, responsibility, accountability, independence, and fairness to stakeholders.
DISCLOSURE DARI PERSPEKTIF PERUSAHAAN DAN PENGGUNA, MUNGKINKAH MENCAPAI EKUILIBRIUM ?
Authors: Puspitasari Evita 
Published: May 2021

There are so much information available in security markets provided by many sources. These information then are used by many users for decision making. Disclosure is one of thoose containing more complete and more detail information a specific company.
Inpresenting disclosure, company is facing trading off: how to present appropriate disclosure without eliminating users’ rights and preventing competitors in gainig private information.
By collecting and analyzing disclosure from articles and researches, most from Accounting Review and Journal of Accounting. I found company will consider both costs and benefits in deciding which disclosure will be presented. Distrubing effect, the use of private information by potential competitors, is one of the company considerations. I concluded, since there always be the third party, equilibrilium disclosure will never be reached.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMASARAN PADA PERUSAHAAN PRODUK BERAS ROSITA DI KEDIRI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Rujianto Anto 
Published: May 2021

In formulating its business strategy, the company must be clear and the selected strategy must be in accordance with the vision, mission, competence and excellence which are owned by the company. The analytical tool used to evaluate express and measure events or trends that occur outside the company is a matrix evaluation of external factors (EFE) which generates opportunities and threats, in an organization, so that it can formulate strategies to take advantage of opportunities and avoid or mitigate the impact of threats. To analyze the competition, the company carried out five forces model of competition. While the internal factor evaluation matrix (IFE) is used to evaluate, express and measure events or trends that occur inside the company such as the strengths and weaknesses of the company; then it carried out a SWOT analysis (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat) which is a series combination of external analysis and internal analysis, thus allowing known about alternatives to the strategy obtained.
Based on the analysis results which are conducted by using Michael Porter's model of five powers, it indicated that the rice supply in Kediri industry is still attractive. It is characterized by the value of interest based on the analysis of competition in the industry in the high category, the Rice Products Company “Rosita” have to constantly do a competition to gain market position with efforts to give priority to quality competition, product and price to improve service or satisfaction guarantee. Given the area known as the East Java area of ​​a large agricultural producer; it is a great opportunity in obtaining these benefits, it must be addressed by the businesses by formulating and implementing a reliable strategy in an effort to win the competition
DETERMINAN NILAI PELANGGAN & IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN DI BANK SYARIAH WILAYAH DKI JAKARTA
Authors: Wihasto Hanan 
Published: May 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of Marketing Communications on Customer Value. To know and analyze the influence of product quality on Customer Value. To know and analyze the influence of Distribution Channels for Customer Value. To know and analyze the effect of Marketing Communications, Product Quality and Distribution Channels together on Customer Value. To know and analyze the impact of the Consumer LoyaltyMarketing Communications. To know and analyze the influence of product quality on Consumer Loyalty. To know and analyze the influence of Distribution Channels for Consumer Loyalty. To know and analyze the effect on the Customer Value Customer Loyalty. To know and analyze the effect of Marketing Communications, Product Quality, Distribution Channels andCustomer Value jointly against Consumer Loyalty. The method used is survey method descriptive and explanatory survey with asample size of 435 respondents, as well as data analysis method used is SEM (Structural Equation Modelling) with LISREL 8.80.
Based on the results of the study, then obtained the following findings: Marketing Communications positive and significant impact on Customer Value. Product quality and significant positive effect on Customer Value. Distribution Channels positive and significant impact on Customer Value. Marketing Communication, Product Quality and Distribution Channels simultaneously positive and significant impact on Customer Value. Partially Marketing Communications dominant contribution in influencing the Customer Value. Marketing Communications positive and significant impact on consumer loyalty. Product quality and significant positive effect on consumer loyalty. Distribution Channels positive and significant impact on consumer loyalty. Customer Value positive and significant impact on consumer loyalty. Marketing Communication, Product Quality, Distribution Channels and Customer Value simultaneously positive and significant impact on consumer loyalty. Partially Marketing Communications dominant contribution in influencing consumer loyalty.
NATURA 2000: DETERIORO, DESCLASIFICACIÓN DE LUGARES DE IMPORTANCIA COMUNITARIA Y DERECHO DE PROPIEDAD
Authors: GARCIA URETA AGUSTIN 
Published: May 2021

Este trabajo examina la posible desclasificación de los lugares de importancia
comunitaria (LIC) bajo la Directiva de hábitats de la Unión Europea y la doctrina del
Tribunal de Justicia a este respecto. El comentario plantea una serie de críticas al enfoque
adoptado por el Tribunal, en particular en el asunto Cascina, en el que se acepta tal eventualidad
a pesar del tenor literal de la Directiva, que solo se refiere a las zonas de especial
conservación (ZEC). También se ponen en evidencia las inconsistencias que plantea la postura
del Tribunal con otros aspectos, tales como la protección de los LIC antes de designarse
como ZEC y la legitimación para recurrir la decisión de la Comisión que aprueba la
lista definitiva de LIC. Finalmente, se examina el papel del derecho de propiedad en el caso
de la desclasificación de un LIC.
Lan honek, Europar Batasuneko habitatei buruzko Zuzentarauaren eta
Justizia Auzitegiaren gaiari buruzko doktrinaren pean, garrantzi erkideko lekuei ken dakiekeen
sailkapena aztertzen du. Iruzkinak Auzitegiak onartutako fokatzeari kritikak egiten
dizkio, bereziki, Cascina uzian, balizkotasun hura onartzen baitu, Zuzentarauaren hitzez hitzekoak
kontserbazio bereziko guneak bakarrik aipatu arren. Agerian jartzen dira baita ere
beste alderdi batzuekiko Auzitegiaren jarrerak dakarren sendotasunik eza, besteak beste,
kontserbazio bereziko gune izendatu aurretik garrantzi erkideko lekuen babesarekiko eta garrantzi
erkideko lekuen behin betiko zerrenda onartzen duen Batzordearen erabakia aurkaratzeko
legitimazioarekiko. Azkenik, garrantzi erkideko leku bati sailkapena kentzen zaionean
jabetza-eskubideak duen papera ere aztertzen da.
This contribution examines the declassification of sites of community
importance (SCIs) under the European Union Habitats Directive and the case law of the
European Court of Justice. The comment criticizes the approach adopted by the Court, in
particular in the Cascina case, which admits that possibility despite the Directive¿s express
wording that only refers to special conservation areas (SCAs). The comment also highlights
other inconsistencies derived from the case law such as the provisional protection of SCIs
before being designated as SCAs and the locus standi to challenge the Commission¿s
decision adopting the definitive list of SCIs so far rejected by the Court. The comment also
examines the role of private ownership in the declassification procedure.
ELEMENTOS NECESARIOS O ESTRUCTURALES DE LAS RELACIONES DE PUESTOS DE TRABAJO DEL PERSONAL FUNCIONARIO EN EL ESTADO Y LOS MUNICIPIOS, DESDE LAS NORMAS Y LA JURISPRUDENCIA
Authors: GIL FRANCO AGUSTÍN JUAN 
Published: May 2021

Estamos acostumbrados a referirnos a las RPT como un todo abstracto,
e incluso polemizar sobre su carácter normativo o de simple acto administrativo general,
pero no se han desentrañado sus elementos esenciales y constitutivos. Las RPT cumplen
una doble función, por un lado como instrumentos de ordenación del personal, y, por otro
y no menos importante, como elementos de establecimiento de la organización básica de
un Ministerio, una consejería o una concejalía. Precisamente es necesario adentrarse en
su escaso régimen jurídico regulador para poder señalar dicho elementos constitutivos en
uno y otro sentido, sabiendo que las RPT no son un montón informe de puesto de trabajo
agrupados sin razón alguna o sin transcendencia alguna.
Lanpostu-zerrendak osotasun abstraktu gisa hartzen ohitu gara, bai
eta haien izaera arautzailea den edo administrazio-egintza orokorra soilik den eztabaidatzen,
baina ez dira argitu bere barruko elementu nagusiak. Lanpostu-zerrendek bi funtzio
betetzen dituzte: alde batetik, langileak antolatzeko tresnak dira; eta, bestetik, hori bezain
garrantzitsua, ministerio, kontseilaritza edo zinegotzigo baten oinarrizko antolamendua finkatzen
dute. Sakondu beharra dago bere araubide juridiko urrian, bere barruko elementu
horiek argitzeko, kontuan hartuz lanpostu-zerrenda ez dela arrazoirik edo garrantzirik gabe
multzokatutako lanpostu pila bat.
We are used to refer to relations job as an abstract whole, and even argue
about its normative character or simple general administrative act, but have not unraveled
its essential elements and constitutive. The RPT play a dual role, first as staff management
tools, and on the other, and not least, as elements of establishing the basic organization of
the Ministry, one counseling or council. Precisely requires an inquiry into its low regulatory
legal regime to point out that one constituent elements and forth, knowing that the RPT
are not a lot of job report grouped for no reason or for no transcendence.
TERGIVERSACIONES CASACIONALES SOBRE EL RAZONAMIENTO DEL JURADO
Authors: IGARTUA SALAVERRIA JUAN 
Published: May 2021

En este trabajo se pretende mostrar cómo se falsea la Ley del Jurado en
una sentencia de nuestro Tribunal Supremo con el objetivo de legitimar, con carácter general,
una motivación muy rebajada en el veredicto del Jurado.
Lan honen helburua da erakustea nola faltsutzen den Zinpekoen Epaimahaiaren
Legea Auzitegi Goreneko epai batean, zinpekoen epaimahaiaren berediktu arindua
legitimatze aldera, oro har.
In this work we try to show how the Jury Act is distorted in a judgment
of our Supreme Court with the objective of legitimizing in general a very relaxed motivation
in the verdict of the Jury.
ENERGÍAS RENOVABLES Y TRIBUNAL EUROPEO: LA SENTENCIA DE LA GRAN SALA DE 1 DE JULIO DE 2014, ÅLANDS VINDKRAFT
Authors: JIMÉNEZ-BLANCO CARRILLO DE ALBORNOZ ANTONIO 
Published: May 2021

En este trabajo se da cuenta de la Sentencia del Tribunal de Justicia de la
Unión Europea de 1 de julio de 2014, con objeto en la Directiva de 2009 sobre el fomento
del uso de energía procedente de fuentes renovables.
Se trataba de una cuestión prejudicial relativa a la legislación sueca en la materia, que
daba un trato diferente según qué lugar de producción de la energía. La Sentencia da por
bueno dicho régimen, al no entenderlo contrario a la libre circulación de mercancías. De ahí
que el tono del trabajo sea esencialmente crítico».
Lan honetan, Europar Batasuneko Justizia Auzitegiak 2014ko uztailaren
1ean emandako epaiaren berri ematen da. Epai hori, hain zuzen, iturri berriztagarrietako
energiaren erabilera sustatzeko 2009ko zuzentarauari buruzkoa da.
Alor horretako Suediako legediarekin lotutako judizio aurreko auziari buruzko epaia zen.
Suediako legedian, hain zuzen, tratamendu desberdina ematen zitzaion energiari, ekoizpenlekuaren
arabera. Epaian, erregimen hori ontzat ematen da, ulertzen baita ez dela salgaien
zirkulazio askearen kontrakoa. Hori dela eta, lanaren tonua kritikoa da batez ere.
This work deals with the judgment of the Court of Justice of the European
Union of July 1st 2014 about the Directive of 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy
from renewable sources. It was about a preliminary question related to the Swedish
legislation on the subject, which gave a different treatment depending on the place of
production of the energy. The judgment approves that regime by considering it not contrary
to the free movement of goods. Hence, the tone of this work is essentially critical.
O elemento de intenção nas Observações Filosóficas de Wittgenstein: fundamentos teóricos
Authors: Mello Marcio Rodrigo 
Published: May 2021

O propósito deste trabalho é analisar o conceito de intencionalidade de Wittgenstein desenvolvido no texto das Observações filosóficas, esclarecer o contexto imediato do seu surgimento e localizar suas relações com a filosofia do Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus. Tal conceito aparece de modo explícito pela primeira vez no contexto do debate do autor com Russell, no qual Wittgenstein critica a visão deste autor presente na obra The Analysis of Mind, ao dizer que a concepção da relação entre pensamento e fato, segundo Russell, depende de uma relação externa, enquanto a sua própria concepção figurativa depende apenas de uma relação interna. As raízes dessa afirmação se encontram no Tractatus, no qual ele apresenta a sua concepção de “relações internas”. É o objetivo deste trabalho analisar a necessidade deste “elemento de intenção” e seus fundamentos no Tractatus, para o contexto do debate com Russell e o desenvolvimento do pensamento de Wittgenstein no período intermediário de sua filosofia.
The development of autocompetence as a condition for the prevention of destructive phenomena among teachers
Authors: Савва Н.В. 
Published: May 2021

Актуальность статьи обусловлена необходимостью профилактики профессионально-деструктивных явлений у педагогов дошкольных образовательных учреждений. Авторами статьи описаны основные причины возникновения профессиональных деструкций у специалистов дошкольных образовательных учреждений. Раскрыта сущность аутокомпетентности как одной из базовых компетентностей педагогов. Выделены основные компоненты аутокомпетентности: пофессионально-деятельностный, социально-коммуникативный и личностный. Цель статьи заключается в обосновании значимости развития аутокомпетентности как условия преодоления и профилактики профессионально негативных явлений в профессии педагога. Обоснована роль аутокомпетентности и ее основных компонентов в развитии поведенческих стратегий по преодолению педагогами психоэмоционального и физического напряжения в рамках профессиональной деятельности. Представлены результаты диагностики, проведенной в рамках наших экспериментальных исследований. Обоснована необходимость создания программы психолого-педагогического сопровождения для педагогов с целью профилактики негативных профессиональных явлений. Статья предназначена для педагогов и специалистов, работающих в системе образования.
The relevance of the article is determined by the need to prevent professionally destructive phenomena among teachers of preschool educational institutions. The authors of the article briefly describe the main causes of professional destructions among specialists of preschool educational institutions. The article describes the essence of autocompetence as one of the basic competencies of teachers. The main components of auto-competence are identified: professional-activity, social-communicative and personal. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the importance of the development of auto-competence as a condition for overcoming and preventing professionally negative phenomena in the teaching profession. The role of autocompetence and its main components in the development of behavioral strategies for overcoming psychoemotional and physical stress by teachers in the framework of professional activity is substantiated. The results of the diagnostics carried out in the framework of our experimental studies are presented. The necessity of creating a program of psychological and pedagogical support for teachers in order to prevent negative professional phenomena is justified. The article is intended for teachers and specialists working in the education system.
The concept of the individual «culture of self-education of a modern» university graduate student
Authors: Поспелова Ю.П. , Фахрутдинова А.В. 
Published: May 2021

Актуальность статьи обусловлена процессами глобализации и международной интеграции, определившими новые требования к компетенциям и основным трудовым функциям работников на всех уровнях, которые лежат в основе определения компетенций. Это, в свою очередь определило изменение парадигмы образования, что нашло отражение в государственных стандартах высшего образования. Одновременно с концепцией образования в течение всей жизни, расширением коммуникативного поля, особую значимость обретают не только процессы самообразования и саморазвития выпускника учебного заведения, но и процесс формирования культуры его самообразования. Цель статьи заключается в определении сущности и содержания данного понятия, которое сформулировано авторами на основе анализа и классификации психолого-педагогической, философской и социологической литературы. Статья предназначена для педагогов высшего, среднего профессионального уровней образования.
Тhe relevance of the article is devoted to the discussion of the processes of globalization and international integration, which have defined new requirements for the competencies and basic labor functions of employees at all levels. These, in its turn, are the basis for the definition of students’ competencies as the main subject of research. It also helps to define changes in the educational paradigm, which is reflected in the state standards of higher education. Simultaneously with the concept of Lifelong Learning (LLL) and the expansion of the communicative field, it is not just the processes of self-education and self-development, but the process of forming a culture of self-education of a graduate student of an educational institution that is of particular importance. The purpose of the article is to determine the essence and content of this concept (culture of self-education), which is formulated by the authors on the basis of the analysis and classification of psychological, pedagogical, philosophical and sociological literature. The article is intended to be useful for teachers of higher and secondary professional levels of education.