bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Dominika Dzwonkowska, Etyka cnót środowiskowych, Wydawnictwo Naukowe UKSW w Warszawie, Warszawa 2019, ss. 367 (rec.)
Authors: Duchliński Piotr 
Published: August 2021

Generalnie rzecz ujmując, prezentowana monografia pokazuje, że jej Autorka jest zdecydowaną przeciwniczką uprawiania filozofii tylko przy biurku z dala od problemów praktycznych. Swoich poszukiwań nie traktuje w kategorii realizacji akademickiego zawodu tylko zadania, związanego z podejmowaniem określonych działań, wpływających na zmianę postrzegania przez człowieka środowiska naturalnego. Postulaty upraktycznienia filozofii, a zwłaszcza etyki cnót, uprawiania jej w ścisłej współpracy z różnymi społecznymi interesariuszami są jak najbardziej słuszne i godne instytucjonalnego wsparcia. Książka ma niezaprzeczalnie walor perswazyjny.
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Zgłoszono: 19/11/2020. Zrecenzowano: 18/12/2020. Zaakceptowano do publikacji: 09/02/2021.
Agnieszka Bednarek-Bohdziewicz, Homo capax, capax hominis. Z problematyki antropologicznej w późnej twórczości Adama Mickiewicza, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego, Gdańsk 2019, ss. 256 (rec.)
Authors: Puczydłowski Miłosz 
Published: August 2021

Niektóre fragmenty książki (wątki dotyczące „słabego Boga”) mogą przywodzić na myśl filozofię Gianniego Vattimo, który dokonuje bardzo ciekawej reinterpretacji tradycji katolickiej, ale w wersji zsekularyzowanej i całkowicie immanentnej. Głębsze rozważenie tego wątku mogłoby wzbogacić i tak niezwykle erudycyjną oraz bardzo fachowo napisaną książkę.
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Zgłoszono: 06/09/2020. Zrecenzowano: 31/10/2020. Zaakceptowano do publikacji: 24/11/2021.
Peningkatan mutu pendidikan di kelas IX pada masa pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Hakiim Salma , Sadiyah Halimatus , Mutmainah Laelatul , A’mal Mohammad Ichsanul , Arfinanti Nurul 
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan sumber daya, baik sumber daya manusia seperti kepala sekolah, guru, siswa, dan wali murid, maupun non manusia yang meliputi pemerintahan dan kurikulum dalam pengaruh peningkatan mutu pembelajaran kelas IX di SMP Negeri 2 Nglipar. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan jenis pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah SMP Negeri 2 Nglipar, guru kelas IX, siswa kelas IX, dan orang tua atau wali siswa kelas IX. Dalam penelitian ini prosedur pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan cara observasi serta wawancara.Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pedoman wawancara, lembar observasi dan smartphone sebagai alat perekam dan dokumentasi. Dari data hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa aspek-aspek yang berpengaruh dalam peningkatan mutu kelas IX pada masa pandemi COVID-19 dibagi menjadi lima aspek, yaitu dukungan pemerintah, kepala sekolah yang efektif, kinerja guru, kurikulum, serta dukungan dari wali siswa yang dari keseluruhan aspek saling bekerja sama. AbstractThis research aims to find out the management and utilization of resources, both human resources such as principals, teachers, students, and students’ parents, as well as non-human who include government, and curriculum in the influence of improving the quality of learning grade IX in SMP Negeri 2 Nglipar. This research uses descriptive research with qualitative approach type. The subjects in this research are the principal of SMP Negeri 2 Nglipar, grade IX teachers, grade IX students, and parents or guardians of grade IX students. In this research, the data collection procedure used is by observation and interview. Research instruments in this research are researchers (human instruments), observation sheets, interview sheets, and smartphones as recorders and documentation. From the data of the research, it was concluded that the aspects that influenced the quality improvement of grade 9 during the COVID-19 pandemic were divided into five aspects, namely government support, effective principal, teacher performance, curriculum, and support of parents with all aspect cooperate with each other.
Seismic behavior of the main girder of a bridge with viscoelastic dampers
Authors: Loktev Aleksey A. , Barakat Ahmad , Qbaily Jaafar 
Published: August 2021

Introduction. The seismic stability of bearing structures is one of the main objectives of design and construction of structures in earthquake areas. The co-authors have analyzed the effect of a damper, located at the intersection of structural elements, on the seismic response of the main girder of a steel-concrete bridge exposed to the seismic impact. The purpose of this study is to select optimal values of viscous and elastic elements to ensure the seismic resistance of the bridge.
Materials and methods. The finite element method was used to simulate the geometric characteristics of the bridge. The model of the bridge has rod elements to simulate girders and viscous elastic elements to simulate dampers. In the study, different values of elastic and viscous characteristics of the damper were used in pairs. The nonlinear problem statement helped to analyze the bridge structure using the direct dynamic method.
Results. As a result, we obtained a graphic chart describing the relationship between horizontal displacements and the time for each pair of values of elastic and viscous characteristics of the damper for Maxwell and Kelvin – Voigt models. The effect of changes in the values of stiffness and damping parameters on the values of the period and eigenfrequencies of this superstructure was also investigated.
Conclusions. The co-authors chose the damper parameters to minimize seismic displacements of the bridge girder and optimally suppress the dynamic interaction between the bridge elements. Viscoelastic elements of the Kelvin – Voigt type provide more regular values of horizontal displacements of the girder when the direction of the seismic effect changes. We also recommend to select the pair of values equal to 20 000 kN/m, 800 kN s/m, and to use the Kelvin – Voigt model in the design of a viscoelastic damper.
Proposals for standardization the heat transfer resistance of insulated walls of residential buildings in the Republic of Belarus
Authors: Chernoivan Vyacheslav N. , Torkhova Anna V. , Chernoivan Nikolay V. , Novoseltsev Vladimir G. 
Published: August 2021

Introduction. Resistance to heat transfer is considered the main criterion of energy operational efficiency in the design of enclosing structures of buildings and structures. Therefore, the calculation of the values of the normalized resistance to heat transfer, for each locality of the Republic of Belarus, taking into account the actual outdoor temperatures and the duration of the heating season is an urgent task.
Materials and methods. To assess the energy efficiency of enclosing structures, the value of annual heat losses Q, kWh/m2, through 1 m2 of the structure was adopted. The calculation of the values of the normalized heat transfer resistance for each locality of the Republic of Belarus, taking into account the actual outdoor air temperatures and the duration of the heating season, was carried out according to the method recommended by V.G. Gagarin. A comparative analysis of the results obtained according to the methods recommended by TCP 45-2.04-196-2010* and SP 50.13330.2012 is carried out.
Results. The calculations determine the values of the normalized heat transfer resistance for each locality of the Republic of Belarus, taking into account the actual outdoor air temperatures during the heating period and the duration of the heating season. To facilitate the design of insulated walls, a map of the recommended (calculated) values of the heat transfer resistance of the external walls of residential buildings for the territory of the Republic of Belarus is constructed.
Conclusions. According to the results of the performed studies, it was found that the economic efficiency in the design of insulated walls according to the method recommended by TCP 45-2.04-196-2010*, depending on the region of the Republic of Belarus for which the design is being carried out, is on average from 6 to 8 BYN per 1 m2 of insulated wall.
Separate collection of solid household waste by residents of multi-family homes
Authors: D’yachkova Olga N. 
Published: August 2021

Introduction. The problem of solid household waste management, analyzed in the context of sustainable development, is relevant both in Russia and worldwide. On the one hand, it deals with vast legitimate and illegitimate landfills, polluting the environment. On the other hand, it deals with the depletion of natural resources and the potential usability of latent reserves of recyclable waste. It is inefficient to accumulate mixed waste and build recycling capacities, since they are accompanied by atmospheric pollutions. Separate collection of waste has a great potential. According to the estimates, Russia’s waste management system will move to a new level when local waste management companies come into operation. This new level will ensure environmental protection and higher standards of living. However, the intersectoral problem of separate waste collection cannot be solved by local waste management operators. This problem deals with urban development patterns and urban economies of the RF subjects, as well as the Russian industries, that use recyclable materials.
Materials and methods. The co-authors have applied the system analysis of the research literature, statistical data and regulatory documents, as well as process modeling.
Results. The co-authors have analyzed the engineering model of separate waste collection, implemented by residents of multi-family homes within the framework of the “nature – economic activities – nature” pattern. The accumulation of hazardous and oversized waste is organized as the separate subsystems of the waste management system implemented by the residents of a multi-family home.
Conclusions. The co-authors propose to modify the system of household waste management to prevent the over-accumulation of substantial amounts of mixed household waste in waste containers near residential houses and in waste collection rooms. The introduction of ecologically friendly innovations is needed at each stage of the life cycle of any product.
Relevansi dan Jejak Pemikiran Prof. Dr. S.M.P. Tjondronegoro dalam Pendidikan Sosiologi Pedesaan
Authors: Kolopaking Lala , Nasdian Fredian Tonny , Hakim Lukman 
Published: August 2021

Pendidikan Sosiologi Pedesaan di Indonesia adalah “arena-akademik” dari almarhum Prof. Dr S.M.P. Tjondronegoro. Tulisan ini bertujuan menunjukkan arena-akademik dari almarhum tersebut sebagai wadah pelembagaan dan pengembangan pemikiran sains sosial, khususnya di Bidang Sosiologi dan Antropologi Terapan dengan fokus pengorganisasian pembangunan desa. Dengan systematic review method, tinjauan atas isi dokumen, dan wawancara dengan alumni terpilih dari Program Studi (Prodi) Pascasarjana (Pendidikan Magister Sains dan Doktor) Sosiologi Pedesaan (SPD), Departemen Sains Pengembangan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, Institut Pertanian Bogor dicatat, bahwa kurikulum prodi ini, tidak lepas dari pemikiran almarhum. Bahkan, mata-mata kuliah yang diampu oleh almarhum bersama pendiri SPD lainnya, yaitu almarhum Prof. Sajogyo dan almarhum Prof. Pujiwati Sajogyo terus dikembangkan, hingga saat ini telah menjadi berbagai mata kuliah dan unsur dari tiga kompetensi peminatan mahasiswa dari Prodi SPD untuk pendidikan magister sains. Tiga peminatan tersebut adalah (1) Pengembangan Masyarakat, (2) Kajian Agraria dan Ekologi Politik, dan (3) Digitalisasi Desa dan Perubahan Sosial. Benang merah pemikiran almarhum menjadi penjalin tiga peminatan tersebut adalah pemikiran tentang sodality yang menjadi akar dari desa mengelola pembangunan secara berkelanjutan.
A Topic Detection Method Based on Word-attention Networks
Authors: Xie Zheng 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

Purpose
We proposed a method to represent scientific papers by a complex network, which combines the approaches of neural and complex networks.

Design/methodology/approach
Its novelty is representing a paper by a word branch, which carries the sequential structure of words in sentences. The branches are generated by the attention mechanism in deep learning models. We connected those branches at the positions of their common words to generate networks, called word-attention networks, and then detect their communities, defined as topics.

Findings
Those detected topics can carry the sequential structure of words in sentences, represent the intra- and inter-sentential dependencies among words, and reveal the roles of words playing in them by network indexes.

Research limitations
The parameter setting of our method may depend on practical data. Thus it needs human experience to find proper settings.

Practical implications
Our method is applied to the papers of the PNAS, where the discipline designations provided by authors are used as the golden labels of papers’ topics.

Originality/value
This empirical study shows that the proposed method outperforms the Latent Dirichlet Allocation and is more stable.
A pilot study to establish an ovalbumin-induced atopic dermatitis minipig model
Authors: Kim Young Kyu , Lee Ju Young , Hwang Jeong Ho , Suh Han Na 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

Introduction
Because minipig skin is similar to human skin in anatomy and physiology, establishing an atopic dermatitis (AD) minipig model seems meaningful.

Material and Methods
We applied 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (DNFB) or ovalbumin onto the back skin of five Yucatan minipigs aged 8–10 months and 19 kg in median weight. Two minipigs with the same parameters served as controls.

Results
Both DNFB and ovalbumin mediated epithelial hyperplasia, spongiosis, and immune cell infiltration in the dermis, which is a typical histopathological feature of AD. Moreover, AD upregulated the Th1- and Th2-related cytokine expressions in DNFB- or in ovalbumin-treated skin. Notably, AD-induced minipigs exhibited greater cytokine serum concentrations.

Conclusion
Histopathological finding and cytokine analysis revealed that DNFB or ovalbumin mediates AD. However, ovalbumin-treated minipig is a more reliable and precise AD model owing to the DNFB-induced severe skin damage. In summary, ovalbumin-treated skin shows similar AD as human in histopathological and molecular analysis.
El historicismo bifronte: entre historia y filosofía
Authors: Iglesias Colón Uriel 
Published: August 2021

El presente artículo ensaya definiciones de historicismo y filosofía de la historia, sus límites, fines y situaciones a partir de la obra de Ernst Troeltsch, sobre todo sus consideraciones religiosas para el estudio de estos conceptos. En una segunda parte se plantean las críticas que ha recibido el historicismo y cómo este ha afectado particularmente a la filosofía, al volverla una disciplina histórica y una posible solución
Palabras clave
Historicismo, filosofía de la historia, Ernst Troeltsch, a priori religioso, historia.
Hans Ulrich Gumbrecht y la presencia como reacción a la ausencia historiográfica
Authors: Elorriaga Villalobos Xavier 
Published: August 2021

Hans Ulrich Gumbrecht es una de las principales figuras de la teoría de la historia contemporánea. Su obra se concentra en el problema de la escritura de la historia, de sus presupuestos teóricos y metafísicos, fundamentados en el problema de la narratividad y el discurso. El concepto central que Gumbrecht acuña es lo que llama producción de presencia . Esta operatividad historiográfica nace como una reacción ante la metafísica tradicional y de representación. Este artículo esboza parte de su teoría partiendo del problema de la ausencia en la historiografía, así como la propuesta no hermenéutica que se establece en su planteamiento presencial para así llegar a vislumbrar el futuro teórico de la historiografía
Palabras clave
Hans Ulrich Gumbrecht, historiografía, hermenéutica, ausencia, presencia, narrativa, filosofía de la historia, teoría de la historia.
STRATEGI PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM PEMBINAAN PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Rahman Abd. , Madani Muhlis , Usman Jaelan 
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk strategi pemerintah daerah dalam menangani pedagang kaki lima di Pantai Losari Kota Makassar. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan Deskriptif Kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Informan penelitian berjumlah 10 orang yang dipilih secara purposive. Teknik Analisis Data mengunakan Model Interaktif Miles.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa strategi pemerintah daerah Kota Makassar dalam menangani pedagang Kaki Lima melalui 3 bentuk yaitu: 1) Penataan.’ Menetapkan daerah Metro Tanjung Bunga sebagai lokasi berjualan secara tidak permanen setiap hari minggu dengan aturan yang berlaku. 2) Pembinaan.’ Dilakukan melalui organisasi Appatangkasa dengan bekerja sama satpol pp dengan menberikan penyuluhan secara berkelanjutan agar pedagang kaki lima senantiasa taat terhadap lokasi tempat berjualan sesuai dengan ketetapan pemerintah. 3) Pengawasan.’Dilakukan melalui Satpol PP dengan menertipkan Pedangang Kaki Lima jika melanggar aturan demi menegakkan keamanan dan ketertiban jualan di daerah Metro Tanjung Bunga.
ANALISIS KETERLAMBATAN BERBICARA (SPECH DELAY) PADA ANAK STUDY KASUS ANAK USIA 10 TAHUN
Authors: Ratih Purnama Sari , Nuryani Nuryani 
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini yaitu berawal dari keterlambatan bicara yang terjadi pada anak usia 10 tahun. Bahasa adalah system lambang bunyi yang arbiter yang dipergunakan oleh para anggota kelompok sosial untuk bekerja sama, berkomunikasi dan mengidentifikasi diri. Akan tetapi ketika berbicara tentang seorang yang mengalami keterlambatan berbicara, perkembangan tentang keterlambatan berbicara ini sangat sensitif terhadap perkembangan di bidang lain, yaitu psikologi, emosional, dan keadaan sekitarnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkap beberapa faktor penyebab keterlambatan berbicara, kasus gangguan Bahasa dan mengetahui penyebab keterlambatan berbicara yang dialami oleh anak usia 10 tahun. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif jenis studi kasus.
COMMUNICATIVE FUNCTIONS AND THE MEANINGS OF SLOGANS IN PUBLIC SERVICE ADVERTISEMENTS
Authors: Seli Sastika , Damayanti Tari , Syafitri Dewi 
Published: August 2021

This research aims at describing the communicative functions and the meaning of Slogans in Public Service Advertisements (PSA). This is a descriptive-qualitative research. The data derived from 20 PSA videos downloaded from Youtube. Then, they are collected through document analysis and analyzed with content analysis. There are only four types of meaning stated by Leech (1985) e.i 12 slogans with conceptual meanings, 7 slogans with connotative meanings, 7 slogans with affective meanings and 1 slogan with social meanings. Based on the Illocutionary acts, some communicative functions found in PSA slogans are 1) to invite society to do something, 2) to inform people, 3) to report or to state something important, 4) to express emotion, and 5) to convince people doing something in the future. Keywords: PSA slogans, communicative functions, language meaning, illocutionary act, speech act
METAPHORS ANALYSIS IN BRING ME THE HORIZON’S “AMO” ALBUM SELECTED SONG LYRICS
Authors: Nurman Moh. , Dindiana Lidia 
Published: August 2021

The aims of this research is to know the types of metaphors found in Bring Me The Horizon’s “Amo” album selected song’s lyrics and what is the intended meaning of the song’s lyrics. There are two research questions. They are: 1) what types of metaphors are found in Bring Me the Horizon’s selected song lyrics? 2) What is the intended meaning of the song’s lyrics? The reason behind this research was conduct is to get more knowledge about figurative language especially metaphor and how it works in the literary world. This research uses descriptive qualitative method in analyzing the lyrics. The result of this research shows six types of metaphors by Newmark. Those are dead, cliché, stock, recent, original metaphor and simile. Two out of their three songs of Bring Me the Horizon, that is Medicine and In the Dark use dead metaphor and simile the most. It is then concluded that the intended meanings of their three songs is to tell other people who ever felt belittled, have social issues or being looked down to keep going and not affected by those hurtful words. In other words, Bring Me the Horizon uses the function of figurative language especially metaphor to express their message and applied them into their works. Keywords: Metaphor, meaning
AN ANALYSIS OF PLOT IN FILM THE THEORY OF EVERYTHING BY JAMES MARSH
Authors: Sholihah Farkhatus 
Published: August 2021

Plot is one of the important elements contained in narrative literary works. Plots in literary works, films, stories, or other narratives are sequences of several events, and each of these events influences subsequent events. Now, the film is considered as a powerful communication medium for the masses that are being targeted, because of its audio-visual nature, that is, vivid images and sounds. With pictures and sound, movies can tell a lot in a short time. This study focuses on the analysis of how the plot is used in the film The Theory of Everything. Thus, the aim is to describe the plot in the film The Theory of Everything.This research used a descriptive qualitative method. First, the writer categorizes several fragments of a sentence, dialogue, and scene. Next, look for, analysis, and interpret it to obtain the plot structure in accordance with the theory. From the results of the analysis obtained the answer that the film is told in its entirety starting from exposition, rising action, climax, and falling action. And the film closes with a closed ending. So the film goes forward or progressive plot. The authors hope that the results of this study will benefit future researchers who are interested in the work of literature in the form of films, especially in the plot. Keywords: Film, plot
Strategi Pemasaran Pada Produk Simpanan Haji KSPPS Mitra Usaha Ideal Jawa Timur Cabang Sekapuk Gresik
Authors: Wardah Irdatul , Istifadhoh Nurul , Rolianah Wiwik Saidatur 
Published: August 2021

Abstract: In applying marketing strategy, the subjects or sellers must be able to educate the customers about the product superiority with integrity. They do not need to lie or deceive the clients in order to get the profit. They even need to be the good and professional communicator. The changing number of members in KSPPS Mitra Usaha Ideal Sekapuk, East Java, needs a further analysis to determine the marketing strategy in order to keep surviving in financial industry. This research applies qualitative approach in conformity with field research to obtain the data that are in correlation with the latest social condition and environment. The research findings on the marketing strategy of products of hajj savings in KSSPS Mitra Usaha Ideal Sekapuk, East Java, generate the application of marketing strategy through segmentation, targeting, and positioning by rising door to door strategy.Â Keywords: strategy; marketing; hajj savings
Therapeutic and diagnostic algorithm for colon lipoma
Authors: Korzheva I. Yu. , Chernekhovskaya N. E. , Galaeva E. V. , Vychuzhanina N. V. , Khoreva E. A. 
Published: August 2021

Clinical relevance: Colon lipomas are not rare tumors, but they occur with blurred clinical features and patients arrive with complications- obstructive intestinal obstruction or bleeding. In this regard, the authors presented a clinical case of a 57-yearold patient whose diagnosis was established only by morphological examination of the surgical material.The purpose of the study was to demonstrate clinical observation of colon lipoma.Materials and methods: The case history of a 57-year-old patient diagnosed with colonic lipoma is presented.