bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TELEmedicine as an intervention for sepsis in emergency departments: a multicenter, comparative effectiveness study (TELEvISED Study)
Authors: Mohr Nicholas M , Harland Karisa K , Okoro Uche E , Fuller Brian M , Campbell Kalyn , Swanson Morgan B , Simpson Stephen Q , Parker Edith A , Mack Luke J , Bell Amanda , DeJong Katie , Faine Brett , Zepeski Anne , Mueller Keith , Chrischilles Elizabeth , Carpenter Christopher R , Jones Michael P , Ward Marcia M 
Published: January 2021

Sepsis is a life-threatening infection that affects over 1.7 million Americans annually. Low-volume rural hospitals have worse sepsis outcomes, and emergency department (ED)-based telemedicine (tele-ED) has been one promising strategy for improving rural sepsis care. The objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of tele-ED consultation on sepsis care and outcomes in rural ED patients. The TELEvISED study is a multicenter (n = 25) retrospective propensity-matched comparative effectiveness study of tele-ED care for rural sepsis patients in a mature tele-ED network. Telemedicine-exposed patients will be matched with non telemedicine patients using a propensity score to predict tele-ED use. The primary outcome is 28-day hospital free days, and secondary outcomes include adherence with guidelines, mortality and organ failure.

ClinicalTrials.gov:
NCT04441944
.
Matemáticas y educación sexual mediante modelación de ecuación de la recta
Authors: Muñoz Jeldres Cristian Matías 
Published: January 2021

La educación sexual en Chile es la que menor desarrollo ha tenido en Latinoamérica desde el 2008 hasta el 2015 (Hunt, Monterrosas & Mimbela, 2015) por lo que es deseable generar innovaciones desde cada disciplina y para ello se creó esta propuesta didáctica, enmarcada dentro de la educación secundaria, donde se busca analizar la creación de modelos matemáticos de ecuación de la recta dada las cifras de diagnosticados con seis ITS (infecciones de transmisión sexual) en Chile durante el período 2012-2015 que permitan estimar las cifras correspondientes para 2016 y 2017, esto con el fin de compararlas con las cifras reales de dichos años para visibilizar la situación de alza desmedida en ITS durante el último tiempo (Cassinelli & Fernández, 2018) y generar un diálogo respecto a la prevención de ITS y el autocuidado en adolescentes. La propuesta aplicada se fundamentó desde la perspectiva sociocrítica de la matemática y la modelación matemática (Barbosa 2003, 2018; Barbosa & Santos, 2018; Gomes & Barbosa, 2014). Fue aplicada como una clase de trabajo grupal con un curso mixto de 38 estudiantes de tercero medio (penúltimo curso de la educación secundaria chilena) donde se destacan como algunos de los resultados principales la dificultad de ciertos estudiantes para comunicarse matemáticamente, la variedad de modelos matemáticos en los seis casos de ITS a raíz de las decisiones tomadas por cada grupo y una mayor concientización respecto a la prevención de ITS y el autocuidado. Esta propuesta marca un precedente en la educación matemática y sexual chilena al aunar ambas áreas con el fin de promover el autocuidado desde un análisis disciplinar de los objetos matemáticos involucrados dentro de una situación de la vida real.
Educação escolar indígena em rota de convergência
Authors: De Jesus Naine , De Miranda Teo 
Published: January 2021

Este artigo busca analisar sobre o uso das novas tecnologias de comunicação para difusão de narrativas oriundas dos educadores indígenas, ilustrando a flexibilidade dos professores em manter diferentes interações em tempos pandemia da COVID 19. Para o estudo, utilizaremos com caso, a live 'Educação Escolar Indígena em tempos de Covid-19', realizada na página Tekoha Marane'y - da Missão Evangélica Caiuá - Mato Grosso do sul, no dia 29 de junho de 2020.
UJI APLIKASI EKSTRAK KASAR BUAH PINANG, AKAR TUBA, PATAH TULANG, DAN DAUN NIMBA TERHADAP KEONG EMAS (POMACEA SP.) DI RUMAH KACA
Authors: Wibowo Lestari , Indriyati Indriyati , Solikhin Solikhin 
Published: January 2021

Application test of crude extracts of pinang fruit, tuba root, patah tulang, and neem leaf on golden apple snail (Pomacea sp.) in green house. This research was conducted to evaluate the effect of four botanical crude extracts namely Areca catechu, Derris eliptica, Euphorbia tirucalli and Azadirachta indica on golden apple snails under green house condition. All experiment units were arranged in randomized completely design consisting of some levels of concentration (titer). The result showed that low concentration of the crude extract of A. catechu fruit (0,5 g/l) and crude extracts of D. elliptica root (1 g/l) were very toxic, indicated by all snails tested were died. Mortality of snails tested caused by crude extract of A. indica was 100% at the concentration of 4 g/l, meanwhile crude extract of E. tirucalli was only 84% at a higher concentration of crude extract (8 g/l) occurring 96 hours after application.
PENGARUH INFESTASI VERTICILLIUM LECANII TERHADAP KEPARAHAN PENYAKIT KARAT DAUN KOPI PADA TANAMAN DAN KETERJADIAN KOLONINYA PADA DAUN
Authors: Ginting Cipta 
Published: January 2021

Effect of infestation of Verticillium lecanii on the severity of coffee leaf rust on plants and the incidence of its colony on coffee leaves. V. lecanii often antagonizes H. vastatrix on lesions caused by the pathogen on coffee leaves in the field. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the efficacy of V. lecanii to control disease severity on coffee plants in a green house and to compare the incidence of V. lecanii colonies on coffee leaves naturally infested by V. lecanii in the field and that in the leaves with additional infestation in the laboratory. For efficacy test and additional infestation in the laboratory, conidia were harvested from YMPD medium. Suspension with 107 conidia ml-1 was sprayed into coffee foliage until both surfaces of the leaves were saturated with the suspension. After the leaves were air dried, they were sprayed with urediospores (104 ml-1). The results show that disease severity in plants treated with V. lecanii and control plants was not significantly different (P < 0.05), except that obtained at the fourth week when disease severity on the treated plants was significantly lower that that in control plants. The number of V. lecanii colonies on coffee leaves naturally infested with the biocontrol agent was not increased by additional infestation with V. lecanii conidia in the laboratory.
EFEK PEMAPARAN MUSIK GAMELAN JAWA, MUSIK ROCK DAN SUARA BURUNG MURAI BATU (Copsychus malabaricus) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN VEGETATIF TANAMAN BAYAM CABUT (Amaranthus tricolor L)
Authors: Prasetyo Joko , Baharsyah Yudha Firdaus , Hendrawan Yusuf 
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh pemaparan variasi musik terhadap karakteristik pertumbuhan vegetatif dan produktifitas tanaman bayam cabut. Perlakuan yang diterapkan pada penelitian ini adalah jenis musik (gamelan jawa, musik rock dan rekaman suara burung murai batu) dan perlakuan waktu (1 jam, 2 jam dan 3 jam). Level suara yang digunakan berkisar antara 70-75 dB dimulai sejak tanaman telah disemai hingga panen. Parameter yang diamati panjang dan lebar daun tanaman, tinggi tanaman, berat tanaman saat panen dan panjang akar tanaman bayam. Perlakuan terbaik dari penelitian terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman bayam adalah perlakuan musik gamelan jawa dengan waktu pemaparan 3 jam. Perlakuan ini menghasilkan rata-rata tinggi tanaman sebesar 100.79 cm, panjang daun tanaman bayam sebesar 36.27 cm, lebar daun tanaman bayam sebesar 25.30 cm, berat tanaman bayam saat panen sebesar 72.16 gram dan panjang akar tanaman bayam dengan sebesar 36.41 cm. Secara umum paparan musik gamelan dengan waktu pemaparan 3 jam memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap karakteristik morfologi dan produktifitas tanaman baya. Kata Kunci: bayam, pertumbuhan, produktifitas, suara
THE EFFECT OF CHITOSAN COATING ON COLOR AND BRIX OF RED GRAPES (Vitis vinivera) IN STORAGE
Authors: Wati Andra Tersiana , Maharani Elok Pawening 
Published: January 2021

Fruits are a type of perishable agricultural product. One of the post-harvest handling efforts to maintain the freshness of the fruit is chitosan coating. Research has been carried out on various level concentration of chitosan as a coating for grapes (Vitis vinifera) and storage time. This study aims to determine the effect of chitosan concentration on water content, color and brix of red grapes after storage. Chitosan coating was carried out by immersion methods at various levels of chitosan concentration, namely 0%, 0.5%, 1%, 1.5% and 2% (w/v) with immersion times of 30 seconds and 60 seconds. Based on the statistical test, it is shown that the chitosan concentration of 1.5% (w/v) with immersion time of 60 seconds and storage time on the 5th day is the most optimum for the brightness level of the grapes because the chitosan layer can close the pores of red grapes so that the respiration process aerobic and CO2 which affect color can be inhibited by chitosan solution. Keywords: Chitosan, edible coating, grape, post harvest, shelf life
Factors Associated with the Emotional Intelligence among Youth University Students
Authors: Sabbah Ibtissam M , Sabbah Hala , Khamis Rania , Berbari Reve , Sabbah Sanaa , Badran Sally , Droubi Nabil 
Published: January 2021

Nowadays, emotional intelligence (EI) is an emerging topic for psychological, educational, and management researchers and consultants. EI is the ability to manage emotions and interact effectively with others. The purpose of our study is to assess the level of EI of young university students and its associated factors; and to develop a valid and reliable instrument of EI in Lebanon. During 2018, a cross-sectional study, which enrolled 705 university students chosen randomly in seven faculties was conducted. The survey included questions on socio-demographic characteristics, health behaviors, Wong and Law Emotional Intelligence Scale (WLEIS). The attitudes related to media and technology usage assessed by using the last four sub-factors of the Media and Technology Usage and Attitudes Scale. The translation and cultural adaptation of the WLEIS followed a standardized protocol. After that, the psychometric properties of the scale (i.e., feasibility, reliability, and validity) were evaluated. A total of 705 undergraduates filled out the questionnaire, of whom 74% were females, aged from 17 to 35 (mean=20.42±2.41) years. The rotated principal axis factor analysis produced four-factors, explaining 64.60% of the variance, corresponding to the hypothesized Self-Emotions Appraisal (SEA), Others-Emotions Appraisal (OEA), Use of Emotion (UOE), and Regulation of Emotion (ROE) scales of WLEIS. The internal consistency of the WLEIS scale was high for all subscales (Cronbach’s alpha > 0.70). The mean OEA score was significantly higher in females as compared to males (p=0.03). The students who study in public university and have physical activities had higher scores of the ROE (p<0.001); whereas the drinkers of alcohol (p=0.04) and smokers had lower scores (p=0.001). The relationship between SEA, OEA, UOE scores and academic performance was significant (p<0.001). The UOE and ROE were negatively and significantly correlated with the Dependence on Technology (r=-0.15; p<0.001). This study supports the feasibility, reliability, and validity of the WLEIS Arabic version as a screening tool of EI among young university students. The individuals working with students in the context of improving academic skills may want to routinely assess EI of their students in order to improve education, student development, personal well-being, and mental ability.
Tiempo de compromiso motor según el soporte musical en danza
Authors: G-Molero H , Romero Ramos O 
Published: January 2021

Este trabajo de investigación se ha desarrollado en la clase de técnica de danza clásica de un Conservatorio Superior de Danza, un entorno donde la disciplina, rigurosidad y meticulosidad conviven con la creatividad, la expresión y la sensibilidad. El objetivo principal del estudio es analizar las principales diferencias metodológicas, didácticas y pedagógicas, mediante una metodología de investigación mixta, entre la clase impartida con música grabada (CD) y la clase con el profesor pianista acompañante de danza dado que la labor de éste último sigue haciéndose necesaria a pesar de los medios digitales actuales. Se analizó mediante grabación en vídeo, hoja de observaciones y cuestionarios dos clases en las que la única diferencia fue el soporte musical. Se encontraron diferencias significativas entre ambas sesiones, como por ejemplo una media de 38 segundos para la búsqueda de la música necesaria para cada variación con el CD frente a los seis segundos registrados en la sesión con pianista o un mayor número de desplazamientos hacia la fuente de sonido por parte de la profesora en el caso del CD además de aspectos motivacionales y emocionales diferenciados, resultando más eficaz y productivo el uso de la música en vivo frente a la música grabada
Electrocardiographic modifications and cardiac involvement in COVID-19 patients: results from an Italian cohort
Authors: Matteucci Andrea , Massaro Gianluca , Sergi Domenico , Bonanni Michela , Stifano Giuseppe , Matino Matteo , Zerillo Bartolomeo , Rogliani Paola , Romeo Francesco 
Published: January 2021

Aim
The aim of this study was to detect predisposing CV risks factors and ECGs changes in COVID-19 patients.

Methods
The study population included 60 noncritically ill patients with COVID-19 pneumonia admitted to our hospital between 16 March and 11 May 2020. Electrographic changes, evaluated from ECGs acquired at admission and at 7 days after starting COVID-19 therapy, were analysed. We also compared 45 patients without CV involvement with 15 patients with new onset of cardiac adverse events during hospitalization.

Results
ECGs under treatment showed a lower heart rate (HR) (69.45 ± 8.06 vs 80.1 ± 25.1 beats/min, P = 0,001) and a longer QRS (102.46 ± 15.08 vs 96.75 ± 17.14, P = 0.000) and QT corrected (QTc) interval (452.15 ± 37.55 vs 419.9 ± 33.41, P = 0,000) duration than ECGs before therapy. Fifteen patients (25%) showed clinical CV involvement. Within this group, female sex, lower ejection fraction (EF), low serum haemoglobin, high Troponin I levels (TnI), low lymphocytes count, high serum IL-6 levels, or use of Tocilizumab (TCZ) were more represented.

Conclusions
Patients admitted for SARS-CoV2 infection and treated with anti-COVID-19 drug therapy develop ECG changes such as reduction in HR and increase in QRS duration and QTc interval. One in four patients developed CV events. Gender, EF, heamoglobin values, TnI, lymphocytes count, IL-6 and use of TCZ can be considered as predisposing factors for CV involvement.
Clinical predictors and prognostic role of high Killip class in patients with a first episode of anterior ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction
Authors: Del Buono Marco Giuseppe , Montone Rocco A. , Rinaldi Riccardo , Gurgoglione Filippo Luca , Meucci Maria Chiara , Camilli Massimiliano , Iannaccone Giulia , Sanna Tommaso , Pedicino Daniela , Trani Carlo , Niccoli Giampaolo , Crea Filippo 
Published: January 2021

Aims
Killip classification is a simple and fast clinical tool for risk stratification of patients presenting with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). However, the clinical features and predictors of high Killip class at admission, and its prognostic impact in patients presenting with anterior ST elevation MI (STEMI) as first clinical cardiovascular event are still poorly known. The aim of this study was to identify the predictors of high Killip class and its impact on in-hospital and follow-up outcomes.

Methods
We prospectively enrolled patients with unheralded anterior STEMI because of proximal or mid left anterior descending (LAD) artery categorized according to Killip classification. Patients’ characteristics, in-hospital complications and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs; composite of all-cause death, heart failure hospitalization and new-onset ACS) at follow-up were collected.

Results
We enrolled 147 patients [age 66.16±13.33, 113 male patients (76.9%)]. Killip class III--IV occurred in 22 (15%) patients. The median duration of follow-up was 12 [6--15.1] months. At multivariate analysis age [hazard ratio 1.137, 95% CI (1.068--1.209), P < 0.001], prehospital cardiac arrest [hazard ratio 12.145, 95% CI (1.710--86.254), P = 0.013] and proximal LAD lesion [hazard ratio 5.066, 95% CI (1.400--18.334), P = 0.013] were predictive of Killip class III--IV at admission. At multivariate analysis, Killip class III--IV was an independent predictor of in-hospital mortality [hazard ratio 7.790, 95% CI (1.024--59.276], P = 0.047 and of MACEs [hazard ratio 4.155 (1.558--11.082), P = 0.004) at follow-up.

Conclusion
Killip classification performed at the time of admission is a simple and useful clinical marker of a high risk of early and late adverse cardiovascular events.
TATA KELOLA DAN ADMINISTRASI BUMDES
Authors: Ayu Maristiana , Azriya Niar , Windari Komang Tri 
Published: January 2021

BUMDes dibentuk dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat lokal desa, meningkatkan kondisi perekonomian dan Pendapatan Asli Desa (PAD), meningkatkan upaya pengolahan potensi desa (sumber daya manusia dan sumber daya alam) sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat desa serta difungsikan untuk menjadi tulang punggung pemerataan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi desa. Masyarakat di Pekon Wates Timur telah memiliki BUMDes dengan kegiatan usaha desa adalah ternak kambing dan bentuk usaha simpan pinjam, dalam kegiatannya masih ada terkendala dalam pengelolaan administrasi keuangannya dalam hal ini pengelolaan usaha simpan pinjam yang belum terkoordinir dengan baik. Informasi Penentuan sisa nilai piutang dari kegiatan simpan pinjam ini masih kurang transparansi sehingga perlu adanya pengelola keuangan yang lebih efektif dan efisien dalam pengelolaan adminstrasi keuangan tersebut. Pengetahuan tentang pengelolaan administrasi keuangan BumDes perlu ditingkatkan, mengingat SDM yang belum memahami bagaimana pembukuan dengan benar sehingga gambaran transparansi dalam pelaporan belum tergambar dengan jelas. Sumber Daya Manusia yang digunakan hendaknya ditempatkan tenaga yang lebih focus dan memahami technologi dalam membuat laporan keuangan BUMDes.
ESTUDO ANATOMOPATOLÓGICO DOS CASOS DE CÂNCER DE PELE NÃO MELANOMA ATENDIDOS NO HOSPITAL UNIVERSITÁRIO DA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PIAUÍ/ Anatomopathological study of non-melanoma skin cancer treated at the University Hospital of the Federal University of Piauí
Authors: Alves de Castro João Victor , De Deus Moura Rafael , Lopes de Pádua Moura Carla Riama , Reis Ferro Braga Aline , Marques Campelo de Carvalho Andressa , De Carvalho Paulo Marcos Guilherme 
Published: January 2021

O câncer de pele não melanoma (CPNM) inclui, principalmente, o carcinoma basocelular (CBC) e carcinoma espinocelular (CEC). É o tipo mais incidente no Brasil em ambos os sexos, apresentando bom prognóstico. Trata-se de um estudo transversal que analisou o perfil clínico e histopatológico dos CPNM em um centro de referência em dermatologia no período de julho a dezembro de 2017. Realizou-se a revisão, por um dos patologistas do estudo com experiência em dermatopatologia, de todas as lâminas histopatológicas referentes aos casos e os dados complementares foram obtidos através de revisão dos prontuários. Foram encontrados 104 casos, distribuídos em 85 pacientes. 47,4% possuíam entre 60 e 79 anos, e 80,7% localizavam-se na região da cabeça e do pescoço. Os casos de CBC corresponderam a 89,4%, com o subtipo nodular predominando em 75,3% destes casos. 10,6% do total de casos corresponderam a CEC, apresentando grau moderadamente diferenciado em 65,6% desses. O procedimento de escolha para tratamento foi cirurgia excisional, em 96,2% dos casos. Observamos que 50% dos CBC e mais de 75% dos CEC apresentavam margens cirúrgicas abaixo das recomendações da maioria dos consensos, alertando para o possível aumento do risco de recidivas e para a importância de seguimento clínico rigoroso desses pacientes.
O GESTO INTERPRETATIVO DO(A) PESQUISADOR(A): Apontamentos teórico-metodológicos para análises de práticas sociais
Authors: Nascimento Clebemilton Gomes 
Published: January 2021

Neste texto, parto do entendimento de que todo processo de construção, gestão e difusão do conhecimento está atravessado pela linguagem, sendo, portanto, uma dimensão estruturante no traçado teórico-metodológico de qualquer investigação científica bem como na atitude interpretativa e crítica do(a) pesquisador(a). Com isso, proponho uma reflexão sobre o gesto interpretativo da pessoa pesquisadora na análise textual de informações discursivas em práticas de pesquisas cuja matéria prima são textos de diferentes gêneros e tipos. Para tanto, desde a minha experiência como professor-pesquisador, proponho aproximações e contribuições de diversos campos do conhecimento, principalmente dos Estudos Críticos do Discurso, abordagem teórica a partir da qual tenho operado nas minhas análises, a partir de uma inflexão experimental, multidisciplinar, multirreferencial e polilógica da linguagem na/para a pesquisa. Dessa forma, a linguagem é pensada enquanto teoria e dispositivo analítico na modelagem do conhecimento. Para além disso, essa reflexão ensaia flertes, ainda incipientes, com os estudos da cognição no saber-fazer do analista cognitivo.
RISK FACTORS OF PROTEIN-ENERGY MALNUTRITION DEFICIENCY AMONG CHILDREN UNDER FIVE YEARS AT MUSI INTERNAL DISPLACED PERSONS CAMP HOUSEHOLD SURVEY – NYALA LOCALITY – SOUTH DARFUR STATE 2011
Authors: Ahmed M.Hussein , Adam Dawria , Salim Abdelbasit. M. Burma , Abdallah Belal 
Published: January 2021

We conduct this study to study risk factors of protein energy malnutrition Among Children Under Five years .This study was conducted in Nyala Locality in south Darfur State in Sudan. Cross-sectional descriptive study to measure the Prevalence of protein energy malnutrition. This study designed to cover (n=402 child).
Medical Informatics Applications in COVID-19 Crisis Control: Protocol for Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Eslami HassanAbady Saeed , Ganjali Raheleh 
Published: January 2021

Introduction: SARS-CoV-2 has disseminated globally, and COVID-19 has been labeled as a public health emergency of global concern by the World Health Organization. Since 2019-nCoV (2019 new coronavirus) has a long incubation period and high infectivity, e-Health and its subsets in medical informatics (MI) have evolved as a suitable solution to enable the continuity of health services delivery. Also, new health care models are required during the COVID-19 pandemic. The proposed systematic review aims to examine and summarize evidence related to medical informatics applications in COVID-19 crisis, as evidence-based approaches. Methods and Analysis: A research team consisting of experts in the fields of medical informatics and systematic review methods were guided this review according to the Cochrane Handbook and PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) reporting guidelines. PubMed and Scopus databases were searched. Eligibility criteria for including studies reviewed was randomized and non-randomized controlled trials published in English language. Articles performed on medical informatics applications in COVID-19 pandemic during 2019-2020 were identified. Two independent reviewers will assess articles eligibility and extract data into a spreadsheet using a structured pilot-tested form. Collected data and evidence will be synthesized using a thematic synthesis approach. The risk of bias will be assessed in all included studies using appropriate tools. Results: The literature search led to the identification of a total of 1882 and 854 articles retrieved from the PubMed and Scopus databases, respectively. After removing duplicates, 2716 articles remained and underwent title and abstract screening process. Conclusion: This systematic review aims to identify the applications of medical informatics in COVID-19 pandemic. To the best of our knowledge, this review is the first attempt undertaken to develop an evidence-based method using a systematic review approach.