bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FACTORS INFLUENCING THE FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE INVESTMENT POTENTIAL OF THE ORGANIZATION
Authors: Ахмиева Г.Р. , Арсаханова Х.У.А. , Дадаев М.С. 
Published: June 2021

Данная статья посвящена исследованию факторов, влияющих на формирование и развитие инвестиционного потенциала организации. Авторы приводят классификацию факторов по различным признакам. Они подчеркивают, что факторы формирования и развития инвестиционного потенциала организации действуют не изолированно, каждый сам по себе, а системно, что усиливает последствия действия каждого отдельно взятого фактора. При этом воздействие факторов может быть как позитивным, так и негативным. По мнению авторов, важное значение имеет систематизация факторов, влияющих на формирование инвестиционного потенциала организации, в зависимости от видов инвестиционных ресурсов. Исходя из этого, они подразделяют их на четыре группы: производственный потенциал, финансовый потенциал, интеллектуальный потенциал и инновационный потенциал. Авторы считают, что своевременное выявление и учет факторов, влияющих на инвестиционный потенциал организации, позволит решить проблему его формирования и развития.
This article is devoted to the study of the factors influencing the formation and development of the investment potential of the organization. The authors give a classification of factors on various grounds. They emphasize that the factors of formation and development of the investment potential of the organization do not act in isolation, each by itself, but systematically, which enhances the effects of each individual factor. In this case, the impact of factors can be both positive and negative. According to the authors, it is important to systematize the factors influencing the formation of the investment potential of the organization, depending on the types of investment resources. Accordingly, they divide them into four groups: productive capacity, financial capacity, intellectual capacity and innovation capacity. The authors believe that the timely identification and consideration of factors affecting the investment potential of the organization, will solve the problem of its formation and development.
CURRENT MONITORING OF SCHOOL LEARNING AS AWAKENING FACTS IN MODERN EDUCATION. FEATURES AND FORMS OF CARRYING OUT THE CURRENT CONTROL TAKING INTO ACCOUNT INDICATORS OF TYPES OF PERCEPTION OF INFORMATION
Authors: Алисултанова Э.Д. , Тасуева Х.Х. 
Published: June 2021

В данной статье рассматриваются современные особенности методов текущего контроля знаний учащихся в процессе изучения школьных предметов раскрываются психологопедагогические основы применения тестового контроля. В педагогике различают текущий, тематический и итоговый контроль для проверки и оценивания знаний учащихся. Задачи обучения, воспитания и развития в наибольшей степени решаются в ходе текущей проверки. Текущая проверка выполняет не только контролирующую функцию, но и учебную, развивающую, воспитательную и управляющую, в то время как тематическая и итоговая проверки в основном выполняют функцию контроля и управления. Текущий контроль предусматривает проверку и оценку качества усвоения знаний и умений в процессе изучения тематического блока определённого учебного материала. Контроль проводится, как правило, в первой половине урока для выявления уровня усвоения предыдущего материала, или в конце урока для выяснения эффективности работы учеников во время урока (в обоих случаях как устный опрос, работа с картой, тест, выполнение познавательных задач и т. п.).
The article highlights modern features, forms and methods of monitoring students knowledge in the process of studying school subjects The psychological and pedagogical foundations of the application of test control are considered. In pedagogy, current, thematic and final control are distinguished for testing and evaluating students knowledge. The tasks of training, education and development are most solved in the course of the current audit. The current audit performs not only the monitoring function, but also the educational, developmental, educational and managerial one, while the thematic and final audit mainly carry out monitoring and control. Current control involves checking and assessing the quality of the assimilation of knowledge and skills in the process of studying the thematic block of a certain educational material. As a rule, control is carried out in the first half of the lesson to identify the level of assimilation of the previous material, or at the end of the lesson to determine the effectiveness of students during the lesson (in both cases, as an oral survey, working with a map, a test, performing cognitive tasks and etc.).
INFORMATION SUPPORT OF THE PLANNING SYSTEM FOR ADDITIONAL ADVICE OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
Authors: Моисеенко Н.А. , Усамов И.Р. , Албакова А.А. 
Published: June 2021

В данной статье рассматривается проблема планирования проведения консультационных дополнительных занятий со студентами вуза. Основным фактором, определяющим необходимость разработки автоматизированной информационной системы, является отсутствие на рынке программного обеспечения, позволяющего использовать его в качестве решения проблемы. В публикации приведен тщательный и детальный анализ: рассматриваемой проблемы организации занятий существующих автоматизированных систем по составлению расписаний программного обеспечения, необходимого для разработки системы, а также средств обеспечения информационной безопасности. В результате анализа предложена автоматизированная информационная система планирования проведения дополнительных занятий со студентами вуза, которая позволит студенту в электронном режиме произвести запись на консультацию, а также отслеживать динамику изменения в графике учебного процесса, что повысит качество подготовки студентов.
This article discusses the problem of planning additional consultative classes with university students. The main factor determining the need to develop an automated information system is the lack of software on the market that allows it to be used as a solution to the problem. The publication provides a thorough and detailed analysis of: the issue of the organization of classes existing automated scheduling systems software necessary for the development of the system, as well as information security tools. As a result of the analysis, an automated information system was proposed for planning additional classes with university students, which will allow the student to electronically record a consultation, as well as track the dynamics of changes in the schedule of the educational process, which will improve the quality of students preparation.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP HAK-HAK BUDAYA MASYARAKAT ADAT DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM HAK ASASI MANUSIA
Authors: Tumbel Zidane 
Published: June 2021

Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana Pengaturan Hukum Hak Budaya Masyarakat Adat Menurut Konvensi Internasional Dibidang Hak Asasi Manusia dan bagaimana Implementasi Jaminan Hukum Perlindungan Hak Budaya Masyarakat Adat Dalam Hukum Nasional. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif, disimpulkan: 1. Hak masyarakat adat telah diatur dalam beberapa Konvensi Internasional dibidang Hak Asasi Manusia, yakni, Deklarasi Universal Hak Asasi Mnusia) 1948 (DUHAM), ICESCR (Hak-hak ekonomi, sosial dan budaya) diakui dan dilindungi oleh instrumen-instrumen hak asasi manusia internasional dan regional, yakni; Convention of International Labor Organization Concerning Indigeneous and Tribal People in Independent Countries (1989), Deklarasi Cari- Oca tentang Hak-Hak Masyarakat Adat (1992), Deklarasi Bumi Rio de Janairo (1992), Declaration on the Right of Asian Indigenous Tribal People Chianmai (1993), De Vienna Declaration and Programme Action yang dirumuskan oleh United Nations World Conference on Human Rights (1993). Sekarang istilah indigenous people semakin resmi penggunaannya dengan telah lahirnya Deklarasi PBB tentang Hak-Hak Masyarakat Adat (United Nation Declaration on the Rights of Indegenous People) pada tahun 2007 yang disingkat dengan UNDRIP. 2. Sebagai negara pihak dalam konvensi-konvensi HAM internasional yang berkaitan dengan hak masyarakat adat, Indonesia merupakan bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari konsepsi HAM sebagaimana diakui, dihormati, dan dilindungi oleh negara dalam UUD 1945 Indonesia telah melakukan tindakan implementasi dalam hukum nasional dalam bentuk Peraturan Perundang-undangan yang berkaitan dengan HAM dan peraturan perundang-undangan lainnya, sebagaimana yang terdapat dalam Undang-Undang Dasar Tahun 1945, Undang-Undang Nomor. 39 Tahun 1999 tentang Hak Asasi Manusia.Kata kunci: Perlindungan Hukum, Hak-Hak Budaya Masyarakat Adat, Perspektif Hukum Hak Asasi Manusia
Analytical model for determining the leakage albedo component for a direct cylindrical channel passing through the nuclear reactor protective layer
Authors: Kupriyanov Kirill S. , Pereverzentsev Vladimir V. 
Published: June 2021

The task of determining the radiation situation, including neutron and gamma-quantum flux density, radiation spectrum, specific volumetric activity of radioactive gases in the air, etc. behind the protective composition having inhomogeneities, has always been important in matters of radiation safety. One of the ways to solve the problem of determining gamma radiation fluxes was to divide the total ionizing radiation flux into four components: line-of-sight (LOS), leakage, line-of-sight albedo, and leakage albedo, and obtain an analytical solution for each component. The first three components have been studied in detail in relation to simple geometries and there are analytical solutions for them, but there is no such a solution for the last component. The authors of this work have derived an analytical representation for the leakage albedo component, which, in contrast to numerical methods (such as Monte Carlo methods), makes it possible to analyze the effect of inhomogeneities in protective compositions on the radiation environment as well as to quickly obtain estimated values of fluxes and dose rates. Performing a component-by-component comparison, it becomes possible to single out the most significant mechanisms of the dose load formation behind the nuclear reactor protection, to draw conclusions about the effectiveness of design solutions in the protection design and to improve the protection at significantly lower computational costs.
Finally, the authors present calculations for the four components of the total ionizing radiation flux for various parameters of the cylindrical inhomogeneity in the reactor protection. Based on the obtained values, conclusions are made about the importance of taking into account the leakage albedo component in the formation of the radiation situation behind the core vessel.
Prevalence of middle mesial canal in mandibular first molars using cone-beam computed tomography technique
Authors: Hasheminia Mohsen , Razavian Hamid , Khorrami Ladan , Mosleh Hamid , Mohamadi Sanaz 
Published: June 2021

Background:
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of middle mesial canal in mandibular first molars using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).

Materials and Methods:
In this descriptive study, a total of 768 radiographs of mandibular first molars, 384 for males and 384 for females, taken at a private radiology center in Isfahan, were assessed for the presence of middle mesial canal based on the gender of the patients. All samples had been prepared by one CBCT machine. The images were evaluated by endodontists and radiologists. Then, the morphology of first molar mesial root canals was assessed by Vertucci classification, and the obtained results were analyzed by SPSS software using a Chi-square test. The comparison was considered statistically significant at P < 0.05.

Results:
Twenty-four samples (3.13%) had a middle mesial canal. The prevalence rates of the middle mesial canal in the females and males were found to be 9 and 15 (2.35% vs. 3.92%), respectively, indicating no statistically significant difference (P = 0.21). Of 24 teeth with middle mesial canal, 17 samples (70.8%) were of Type XII and 7 samples (29.2%) were of Type VIII. There was no statistically significant difference between genders with regard to the prevalence of different types of middle mesial canals (P = 0.19).

Conclusion:
The prevalence of the middle mesial canal was rather low in this study, and it is necessary to detect additional canals in the patients under root canal treatment.
Cytotoxicity and Apoptosis Assay of Novel Cyclomyrsinol Diterpenes Against Breast Cancer Cell Lines
Authors: Rabbani Faezeh , Yazdiniapour Zeinab , Ghanadian Mustafa , Zolfaghari Behzad , Maleki Melika , Shafiee Fatemeh 
Published: June 2021

Background:
Cyclomyrsinane diterpenes especially those extracted from various Euphorbia species have shown interesting biological properties in recent years. Because of the high prevalence of breast cancer and the challenges ahead in its treatment, the use of these compounds as potential anti cancer agents seem reasonable.

Objectives:
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the cytotoxic effects of some myrsinane type diterpenoids extracted from Euphorbia sogdiana Popov and determine their induced cell death mechanism.

Methods:
MTT assay was used to determine the cytotoxicity of six various myrsinane compounds on MCF 7 and 4T1 breast cancer cell lines. Human umbilical vein endothelial cells were used as the normal cell line too. The apoptotic effects of the structure with the most cytotoxic effects were determined using flow cytometry assay in IC50 concentration for 24 h of incubation.

Results:
Compound (6) showed the most cytotoxic effects with IC50 of about 8 ± 4 and 24 ± 4 μg/mL for MCF 7 and 4T1 cell lines, respectively. Furthermore, the cells treated with 5 and 10 μg/mL of compound (6) for 24 h, showed 37 and 55% of apoptotic cells.

Conclusions:
These surveyed compounds have the potential to be considered as useful anti-breast cancer agents due to the great cytotoxicity and apoptotic effects against these cancer cells and the fact that there was no significant cytotoxicity on normal cells.
Evaluation of micro rain radar-based precipitation classification algorithms to discriminate between stratiform and convective precipitation
Authors: Foth Andreas , Zimmer Janek , Lauermann Felix , Kalesse-Los Heike 
Published: June 2021

Abstract. In this paper, we present two micro rain radar-based approaches to discriminate between stratiform and convective precipitation. One is based on probability density functions (PDFs) in combination with a confidence function, and the other one is an artificial neural network (ANN) classification. Both methods use the maximum radar reflectivity per profile, the maximum of the observed mean Doppler velocity per profile and the maximum of the temporal standard deviation (±15 min) of the observed mean Doppler velocity per profile from a micro rain radar (MRR). Training and testing of the algorithms were performed using a 2-year data set from the Jülich Observatory for Cloud Evolution (JOYCE). Both methods agree well, giving similar results. However, the results of the ANN are more decisive since it is also able to distinguish an inconclusive class, in turn making the stratiform and convective classes more reliable.
Integration of GOCI and AHI Yonsei aerosol optical depth products during the 2016 KORUS-AQ and 2018 EMeRGe campaigns
Authors: Lim Hyunkwang , Go Sujung , Kim Jhoon , Choi Myungje , Lee Seoyoung , Song Chang-Keun , Kasai Yasuko 
Published: June 2021

Abstract. The Yonsei Aerosol Retrieval (YAER) algorithm for the
Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) retrieves aerosol optical properties
only over dark surfaces, so it is important to mask pixels with bright
surfaces. The Advanced Himawari Imager (AHI) is equipped with three
shortwave-infrared and nine infrared channels, which is advantageous for
bright-pixel masking. In addition, multiple visible and near-infrared
channels provide a great advantage in aerosol property retrieval from the
AHI and GOCI. By applying the YAER algorithm to 10 min AHI or 1 h GOCI
data at 6 km×6 km resolution, diurnal variations and aerosol
transport can be observed, which has not previously been possible from
low-Earth-orbit satellites. This study attempted to estimate the optimal
aerosol optical depth (AOD) for East Asia by data fusion, taking into
account satellite retrieval uncertainty. The data fusion involved two steps:
(1) analysis of error characteristics of each retrieved result with respect
to the ground-based Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET), as well as bias correction
based on normalized difference vegetation indexes, and (2) compilation of
the fused product using ensemble-mean and maximum-likelihood estimation (MLE)
methods. Fused results show a better statistics in terms of fraction
within the expected error, correlation coefficient, root-mean-square error (RMSE),
and median bias error than the retrieved result for each product. If the RMSE and mean AOD bias values used for MLE fusion are correct, the MLE fused products show better accuracy, but the ensemble-mean products
can still be useful as MLE.
What Roles Do Forgiveness and Reconciliation Play in Corporate Mediation?
Authors: Freeke Klaartje 
Published: June 2021

What Roles Do Forgiveness and Reconciliation Play in Corporate Mediation?
The terms forgiveness and reconciliation are not the most frequently used words at the corporate mediation table. However, having been a conflict advisor and mediator for the last 17 years in both corporate and criminal cases, I know that the phenomena of forgiveness and reconciliation exist in all domains. Forgiveness can be found in everyday life, in small gestures and words. While researching this article, I spoke to three corporate mediators to find out what forgiveness and reconciliation look like in their fields of work, and it turns out that they might indeed be more present than one might think.
Molecular Cloning of Selected Regions of Catalytic Domain of CtsK Gene in Escherichia coli – A Feasibility Study
Authors: Madubashetha Hasanka , Cooray Ruwini , Wickramasinghe P. D. S. U. , Warnakula Lakshan , Silva Nimali De 
Published: June 2021

Cathepsin K (CatK), encoded by CtsK gene in human, is involved in bone remodeling through ossification. The objective of the work conducted here was to express catalytic domains of CtsK gene in bacterial expression system as an initial step, facilitating recombinant production of human CatK for downstream applications in pharmacology. Four healthy human blood samples were collected. Genomic DNA was extracted using FlexiGene® whole blood DNA extraction kit. Upon quantification of DNA through NanodropTM spectrophotometer, sufficient quantity and quality was observed. CtsK gene was amplified by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) using two pairs of primers tagged with restriction endonuclease sites of Sal1 and HindIII facilitating molecular cloning and visualized by Agarose Gel Electrophoresis (AGE). Two different bands of size 545bp and 265bp were observed. The bands were dissected and gel purified using GenaxxonTM gel purification kit and sequentially double digested by restriction enzymes; SalI and HindIII. Vector PBS was also subjected to sequential double digestion using same enzymes and visualized via AGE. Double digested insert of size 265bp and vector were ligated using T4 DNA Ligase (all enzymes from PromegaTM). On another trail, ligation of the PCR product with band size 265bp to pGEM-TTM easy vector system (from PromegaTM) was also done and transformed to Top10 Escherichia coli competent cells for expression separately. Cells were grown in LB media in presence of XGAL, IPTG and Ampicillin and transformed cells were screened. In the restriction enzyme digestion and ligation setup, since the insert and vector were both double digested, it is confirmed that white colonies obtained were Escherichia coli cells were transformed with the desired recombinant vector and is therefore confirmatory. In the case of pGEM-TTM ligation, a colony PCR was done using the white colonies obtained and product size was confirmed via AGE. In conclusion, the objective of study was successfully achieved, by expressing a catalytic domain of CtsK. Developments and improvements could be made for expression of entire CatK gene and downstream production of the Cathepsin K protein for effective therapeutic purpose.
Brief Study of the Immune System and A Large Sea of Pathogens and Other things Side A
Authors: Borges Valdecir de Godoy 
Published: June 2021

And I will destroy any man who dares to abuse my trust, I promise that you will be mine (Queen 1973) We begin and brief study with this song to illustrate in a simple and interesting way because aimunology itself is something extremely interesting the flagship the captain this boat will be the book cell and molecular immunology by Abul K Abbas, Andrew H. Liichtman and Shiv Pllai we will start from a hypothetical situation of a region injured by a piercing instrument that penetrates the skin layers and skeletal muscle tissues based on this arrangement as we will discuss in this case DAMPs Molecular Patterns Associated with Damages and PAMPs molecular patterns associated with pathogens in this part of the study we stick to pathogens linked to amino acids and their formation in chains of proteins TH1 and TH2 that would be mechanisms of intracellular aggressions such as viruses and microbacteria and mechanisms that attack ectracellular cells like bacteria in the hypotonic situation ethics that we comment on an instrument any sharp drill when the layers of the cells the phosphopipidic layers are injured and all extracellular content moves to the extracellular medium begins with a response called innate or cellular that is given by immune cells intact as macrophages dendritic cells are very important in the presentation of phagocyte antigens also obviously to a perception of the central nervous system pain and a conscious state this information reaches the cerebral cortex pain and is detected by nociceptors in response the central nervous system releases substance P in this initiation of injury the cells begins an inflammatory process and the damaged cell members these phospholipids generate the cascade of arachidonic acid in this process if this injury is resolved everything is solved with the first phase of defense which is the innate or cellular system in case of intra or intra pathogens extracellular remains and start m a process of aggression to the organism starts the second part of the defense that is acquired that has specific responses for extracellular and intra cellular pathogenic organisms the complementary immune system we did not address in this work this article is dedicated to my esteemed professors of the medical school São Judas Tadeu Cubatão