bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Profil Asam Lemak Tuna (Thunnus albacares) Loin dengan Penyemprotan Filtered Smoke selama Penyimpanan Beku
Authors: Regina Magdalena Loppies Cindy , A.N. Apituley Daniel , Sormin Raja Bonan Dolok , Setha Beni , Hiariej Johanis 
Published: June 2021

Warna merah merupakan salah satu faktor penentu kualitas ikan tuna loin. Setelah dipotong dan disimpan ikan tuna akan mengalami perubahan warna, sehingga untuk mempertahankan warna merah pada daging ikan tuna digunakan filtered smoke. Filtered smoke juga dapat mengurangi oksidasi lemak dan mempertahankan kualitas asam lemak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari komposisi asam lemak tuna loin (Thunnus albacares) yang diperlakukan dengan penyemprotan filtered smoke selama penyimpanan. Penelitian menggunakan metode eksperimen, ikan tuna loin disemprot dengan gas filtered smoke kemudian disimpan beku (-25 ºC) selama empat minggu. Pengamatan berlangsung pada minggu ke-0 dan minggu ke-4 . Variabel mutu yang diuji adalah profil asam lemak, indeks atherogenic (AI), indeks thrombogenic (TI), kualitas lemak (h/H) dan indeks poliena. Hasil analisis diperoleh asam lemak sebanyak 29 jenis terdiri dari asam lemak jenuh (SFA) 13, asam lemak tak jenuh tunggal (MUFA) 6 dan asam lemak tak jenuh jamak (PUFA) 13. SAFA tertinggi adalah asam palmitat (C16:0), sebesar 8,93% dan 15,14%, MUFA tertinggi adalah asam oleat (C18:1n9c) sebesar 3,73% dan 5,01% dan PUFA tertinggi adalah asam dokosaheksaenoat (C22:6n3) sebesar 6,77% dan 5,73%, masing-masing untuk minggu ke 0 dan minggu ke 4. Kualitas lemak ikan tuna masih tergolong baik setelah disimpan selama empat minggu, dengan nilai AI 0,83, nilai TI 0,69, nilai h/H 1,72 dan nilai indeks polien 1,31.
Analisis Kimia Ikan Sapu-sapu (Pterygoplichthys pardalis Castelnau 1855) dari Danau Tempe Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia
Authors: Hasnidar  , Tamsil Andi , Muhammad Akram Andi , Hidayat Taufik 
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan kandungan protein, lemak, serat kasar, abu, air, asam amino dan asam lemak esensial ikan sapu-sapu yang berasal dari Danau Tempe. Ikan sapu-sapu di tangkap menggunakan jaring insang, dibersihkan dan dibedah untuk diambil dagingnya selanjutnya diuji proksimat. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ikan sapu-sapu mengandung protein 15,20%; lemak 6,27%; serat kasar 2,14%; abu 4,74%; air 67,19%. Asam amino esensial yaitu: leusina 5,78%; arginin 5,30%; lisina 4,55%; fenilalanina 4,45%; treonina 3,97%; isoleusina 3,44%; valina 3,39%; metionina 2,42%; histidina 2, 09%; dan triptofan 0,67%. Asam lemak esensial terdiri dari kelompok asam lemak omega-3: asam dekosakeksanoat (DHA) 0,23%; asam eikosapentanoat (EPA) 0,06% dan asam linolenat (HUFA) 0,09%; kelompok asam lemak omega 6: asam linoleat (LA) 0,10% dan arakidonat (AA) 0,15%. Ikan sapu-sapu memiliki kandungan gizi yang baik, asam amino dan asam lemak esensial yang lengkap, sehingga dapat direkomendasikan sebagai sumber makanan yang bergizi tinggi baik untuk konsumsi manusia maupun untuk bahan pakan ikan dan ternak.
Toleransi antarumat beragama dan relasinya terhadap pemeliharaan kebudayaan masyarakat Desa Pancasila, Sukoreno, Umbulsari, Jember
Authors: Erningtyas Tamarin , Widianto Ahmad Arif 
Published: June 2021

Dalam sebuah masyarakat terutama masyarakat Indonesia, kita dihadapkan dengan konsekuensi adanya beberapa konflik yang melibatkan perselisihan ras, suku, bahkan agama. Seperti sebuah desa di Jember, Kecamatan Umbulsari, yang bernama desa Sukoreno. Untuk menghindari hal tersebut toleransi diagung-agungkan untuk disosialisasikan dan diinternalisasikan di setiap anggota masyarakat baik dari tingkat sekolah sampai pada aktivitas lainnya di Desa. Adanya sebuah perayaan besar dimanfaatkan oleh berbagai pihak sebagai ajang mempererat tali persaudaraan antar warga desa. Setiap adanya event, selalu ada tangan-tangan lain yang ikut membantu dikarenakan nilai luhur yang mengakar akan sebuah rasa gotong royong khas masyarakat desa, apapun agamnya, hal ini juga yang ingin dipertahankan oleh beberapa pihak untuk memelihara desa dengan pendapukkan desa Pancasila. Tulisan ini dibuat untuk mengetahui penyebab sebuah kebudayaan bisa diselenggarakan dalam keberagaman umat dan menjadikannya faktor pendorong toleransi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara wawancara dan merangkum beberapa informasi dari informan yang layak dijadiakn bahasan sesuai tema, secara purposive. Karena dengan adanya pendidikan pembiasaan local wisdom akan tetap terjaga. Bangsa Indonesia berkomiten bahwasannya negara multikultur dan multi agama ini perlu adanya komitmen yang kuat akan toleransi dan integrasi dalam pengemasannya. Kebiasaan, apresiasi, dan partisipasi masyaraat inilah yang nantinya akan membentuk kerukunan sesuai kebiasaan uri-uri budaya yang dilakukanya guna mempersatukan perbedaan akan kesadaran kognitif yang terintegrasi.
Persepsi kepercayaan dan orientasi mahasiswa dalam pemanfaatan belanja daring
Authors: Kharisma Anugrah Mahirah Al , Azahra Ananda Nur , Widodo Davin Wahyu , Huljannah Mifta , Sari Kiki Amelia , Arsyantie Rita , Yuniar Ananda Dwitha 
Published: June 2021

In the increasingly rapid development of science and technology, it is inseparable from several problems, especially the misuse of technology in everyday life, such as cyber crime or crimes committed in cyberspace. This article aims to determine the trust of 2019 FIS UM students in the practice of buying and selling online. This article uses the concept of dramaturgy which explains how humans live their lives by acting and considers that the universe is actually a stage as a place to play for the people. In this concept, it focuses on how the behavior patterns that occur in an individual are tied to how existing actions are in society. This article uses a descriptive qualitative method with the research subjects being students of the State University of Malang class 2019. The results of this article indicate that students of the State University of Malang have done online shopping and some of them have positive and negative perceptions about online shopping activities.
Dalam perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang semakin pesat, tidak terlepas dari beberapa permasalahan terutama penyalahgunaan teknologi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, seperti cyber crime atau kejahatan yang dilakukan di dunia maya. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepercayaan mahasiswa FIS UM angkatan 2019 pada praktek jual beli secara online. Artikel ini menggunakan Konsep dramaturgi yang menjelaskan tentang bagaimana manusia menjalankan kehidupan mereka dengan bersandiwara dan menganggap bahwa sebenarnya jagat raya ini adalah sebuah panggung sebagai tempat untuk bersandiwara bagi para masyarakat. pada konsep ini, menitikberatkan tentang bagaimana pola perilaku yang terjadi pada suatu individu terikat dari bagaimana tindakan yang ada pada masyarakat. Artikel ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan subjek penelitiannyaadalah mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Malang angkatan 2019. Hasil dari artikel ini menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Malang pernah melakukan belanja secara online dan beberapa diantaranya memiliki persepsi positif dan negatif mengenai kegiatan belanja secara online.
Atmospheric learning: Pengembangan digital mind maps berbantuan mind mapping software untuk siswa Geografi SMA
Authors: Oktavia Selvi Nanda , Tanjung Ardyanto , Irawan Listyo Yudha 
Published: June 2021

Learning media is a tool for students to make learning easier. Mind map digital is a learning media in the form of mind maps with the help applications of mindset mind manager presentation. The main objective of developing mind maps is to produce digital-based products for class X students on material atmospheric. This media can be a reference for the latest material, examples and learning resources around the atmosphere to provide students with an easy understanding of the lesson. The mind map digital developed has been tested internally by media experts and material experts. The final results are in the form of a digital mind map product design that has been revised based on suggestions and recommendations from each validator. This research and development use the modified ADDIE’s model only in the ADD section with research procedures namely goal formulation, media design, media validation. The research subjects were 28 students of class X IPS 4 in SMA 2 Batu. The research data used included the results of the media feasibility questionnaire, while the techniques data analysis used descriptive analysis to process the trial data. The results showed that digital mind maps were feasible to be used in the learning process with each gaining scores from material experts 98 percent and media experts 79 percent. Then the assessment or product response from students as research subjects get a value of 80.02 percent.
Media pembelajaran merupakan alat bantu untuk peserta didik agar memberikan kemudahan dalam belajar. Mind map digital adalah media pembelajaran dalam bentuk peta pikiran dengan berbantuan aplikasi presentasi mindjet mindmanager. Tujuan utama pengembangan mind map adalah menghasilkan produk berbasis digital untuk peserta didik kelas X pada materi atmosfer. Media ini dapat menjadi rujukan materi, contoh, dan sumber belajar terbaru seputar atmosfer untuk memberikan peserta didik kemudahan dalam memahami pelajaran. Mind map digital yang dikembangkan telah di uji internal oleh ahli media dan ahli materi. Hasil akhir berupa rancangan desain produk mind map digital yang telah direvisi berdasarkan saran dan rekomendasi dari masing-masing validator. Penelitian dan pengembangan ini menggunakan model ADDIE yang dimodifikasi hanya pada bagian ADD dengan prosedur penelitian yaitu perumusan tujuan, desain media, validasi media. Subjek penelitian adalah 28 peserta didik kelas X IPS 4 SMA 2 Batu. Data penelitian yang digunakan meliputi hasil angket kelayakan media, sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif untuk mengolah data hasil uji coba. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mind map digital layak digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran dengan masing-masing memperoleh nilai dari ahli materi 98 persen dan ahli media 79 persen. Kemudian penilaian atau tanggapan produk dari peserta didik selaku subjek penelitian mendapatkan nilai 80,02 persen.
Attitudes Towards Cancer Patients
Authors: Al-Azri Mohammed , Al-Hattali Fahad , Al-Ghafri Humaid , Panchatcharam Sathiya M 
Published: June 2021

Objectives: Many cancer patients experience social difficulties and feelings of isolation. This study aimed to evaluate patients’ and attendees’ attitudes towards cancer patients. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted of patients and attendees attending Sultan Qaboos University Hospital (SQUH), Muscat, Oman, from December 2018 to March 2019. Results: A total of 1,190 people participated (response rate: 91.5%). The majority (90.7%) did not express reluctance to help cancer patients. Most agreed that cancer patients were productive (76.2%) and are respected by the public (75.0%). However, many participants (63.1%) felt that cancer patients might face difficulties getting married. Multivariate analysis showed that participants who had a family history of cancer or had previously been a caregiver for cancer patients were more likely to believe that cancer patients could be productive (odds ratio [OR] = 1.92, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.31–2.82; P <0.05). Less-educated participants were more likely to believe that cancer patients feared not being productive (OR = 1.49, 95% CI: 1.01–2.19; P <0.05). Male and single participants were more likely to perceive that cancer patients faced difficulties getting married (OR = 1.56, 95% CI: 1.20–2.02 and OR = 1.68, 95% CI: 1.22–2.32, respectively; P <0.05 each). Conclusion: Patients and attendees attending SQUH in Oman appeared to have positive and supportive attitudes towards cancer patients, although some felt that cancer patients might encounter social obstacles. Healthcare professionals should consider reassuring cancer patients of such positive sentiments. Governmental and non-governmental organisations should act to promote a supportive environment for cancer patients in Oman.
Keywords: Cancer; Attitudes; Patients; Surveys and Questionnaires; Oman.
Epidemiology of Burnout and Its Association with Academic Performance Among Medical Students at Hail University, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Aljadani Ahmed H , Alsolami Ahmed , Almehmadi Samiah , Alhuwaydi Ahmed , Fathuldeen Anas 
Published: June 2021

Objectives: Burnout syndrome is a condition that is well-documented globally among medical students and affects their academic performance due to high levels of associated stress and psychiatric morbidities. This study aimed to assess burnout prevalence and predictors along with its association with academic performance among medical students at Hail University, Saudi Arabia. Methods: A questionnaire-based cross-sectional survey of medical students was conducted between May and June 2019 at the Medical College at Hail University. The English version of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI)-Student Survey was used to assess the three components of burnout syndrome— cynicism, emotional exhaustion and professional efficacy. A fixed-model multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted for each of the three MBI components’ levels and for total burnout to identify factors significantly associated with burnout syndrome. Results: A total of 218 students were included in this study (response rate: 53.8%). The majority of participants were female (n = 121; 55.5%) medical students ranging between 21–24 years of age. High emotional exhaustion, high cynicism and low professional efficacy was found among 79.4%, 61.0%, and 37.6%, respectively, of respondents. The overall prevalence of high burnout was 27.1% (n = 59). Female students were at almost double the risk for high emotional exhaustion compared to male students (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 2.14, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.06–4.34; P = 0.034). Students with grade point averages (GPA; on a four-point scale) ranging between 3.51–4.0 were considerably less prone (83% less risk) to experience burnout as compared to students with a GPA ≤2.0 (AOR = 0.17, 95% CI = 0.03–0.91, P = 0.039). Conclusion: High levels of overall burnout were reported among Hail University medical students. Students with a higher GPA, however, were found to be less prone to burnout.
Keywords: Burnout Syndrome; Medical Students; Fatigue; Stress; Saudi Arabia.
Pregnancy Outcomes in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Women
Authors: Al-Riyami Nihal , Salman Bushra , Al-Rashdi Amani , Al-Dughaishi Tamima , Al-Haddabi Rahma , Hassan Batool 
Published: June 2021

Objectives: This study was conducted to assess pregnancy outcomes in women with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in Oman. Methods: A retrospective cohort study of 149 pregnancies in 98 women with SLE was conducted over 10 years to evaluate the impact of clinical and laboratory parameters in predicting adverse pregnancy outcomes. Results: Mean maternal age was 30.6 ± 5 years ranging from 20–44 years, and the mean disease duration was 10 ± 5 years, ranging from 2–27 years. The most common maternal manifestations were joint pain in 36 (24.2%), lupus nephritis (LN) in 18 (12.08%), preeclampsia in 11 (7.4%), eclampsia in three (2%) and lupus flare in one pregnancy. The live birth rate was 139 (93.3%) with a mean gestational age of 36 ± 2 weeks ranging from 26–40 weeks. In total, 55 (39.6%) were preterm deliveries, six (4%) pregnancies ended in miscarriage, and four (2.7%) resulted in intrauterine fetal death. Intrauterine growth restriction was observed in 49 babies (35%). A significant association was found between hypertension (HTN) and miscarriage (P = 0.024) and preterm birth (P = 0.019). In addition, HTN was positively associated with preeclampsia (P = 0.004) and LN (P = 0.048). Antiphospholipid syndrome impacted preterm birth (P = 0.013) and postpartem haemorrhage (PPH) (P = 0.027) and was found to be a significant predictor for women developing deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism (P <0.001 for both). Conclusion: Despite potential complications, most pregnancies complicated by SLE in Oman result in good outcomes. Adverse pregnancy outcomes, however, may still occur in women with SLE. In women with SLE, pregnancy planning, careful antenatal monitoring and efficient SLE treatment need to be undertaken for successful pregnancy outcomes.
Keywords: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus; Pregnancy Outcomes; Lupus Nephritis; Antiphospholipid Antibodies;
Neonatal Lupus.
Parental Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices Regarding Antibiotic Use for Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Children
Authors: Al Hashmi Asma S , Al Shuhumi Abir S , Al Kindi Rahma M 
Published: June 2021

Objectives: This study aimed to assess parental knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding antibiotic use for children with upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs). Methods: A multi-centre cross-sectional study was conducted from September 2018 to April 2019 at 15 randomly selected primary health centres in Muscat, Oman. A total of 384 parents with children under 12 years old were recruited. A validated questionnaire was utilised to determine knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding antibiotic use for children with URTIs. Results: All 384 parents participated in the study (response rate: 100%). Almost half of the participants (n = 173; 45.1%) agreed that antibiotics were the first and best treatment for URTIs in children, with 184 parents (47.9%) reporting that influenza symptoms in children improved more rapidly after the administration of antibiotics and 203 (52.9%) believing that antibiotics prevented complications. The majority (n = 219; 57.0%) of parents never gave their children antibiotics without a prescription, and 291 (75.8%) never used leftover antibiotics. Most participants (n = 233; 60.7%) stated that it was the doctor’s decision to prescribe antibiotics, 192 (50.0%) had never asked a physician to prescribe antibiotics for their child and 256 (66.7%) had never changed doctors because they did not prescribe antibiotics. Conclusion: This study found that parents had confidence in their healthcare providers; however, it also showed the extent of their lack of knowledge regarding the use of antibiotics for children with URTIs. There is a need for both public- and healthcare professional-oriented educational initiatives to promote rational antibiotic usage in Oman.
Keywords: Practice, Attitudes and Health Knowledge; Antibiotics; Drug Utilization; Parents; Children; Upper Respiratory Tract Infections; Oman.
Pulmonary Aspergillus and Mucor Co-Infection
Authors: Chari M Ravindra , Rajaram Manju , M Madhusmita , ChToi Pampa , L Sneha 
Published: June 2021

Co-infections or consecutive infections of mucormycosis and aspergillosis are very rare. Additionally, distinguishing between these two infections is also difficult as both these conditions have similar clinical features. We report two similar cases from Tamilnadu, who presented to a tertiary care centre in Puducherry, India in 2017 (first case) and 2019 (second case).The first case was a 70-year-old, non-diabetic male patient who presented with haemoptysis with a prior history of pulmonary tuberculosis. Computed tomography bronchial angiography revealed an air-crescent sign and the histopathological examination showed a fungal ball (aspergillus and mucor) in the upper lobe and foci of fungal infection in the middle lobe. The second case was a 65-year-old diabetic male patient who presented with blackish expectoration and haemoptysis. A high-resolution computed tomography scan showed a reverse-halo sign in the right upper lobe. The results of the bronchoscopy-guided biopsy were consistent with a diagnosis of mixed mucormycosis and aspergillosis with angioinvasion. Both patients responded to amphotericin B with surgical excision of the affected lobe in the first case.A high degree of clinical suspicion, early surgical intervention and antifungal therapy are essential in the treatment of this rare co-infection.
Keywords:Aspergillosis; Mucormycosis; Bronchoscopy; Coinfection; Amphotericin B; Case Report; India.
Penggunaan Na-Keiyoushi dalam lagu L'Arc en Ciel Album True
Authors: Mauludin Agus Fajar , Rahayu Ely Triasih , Stovia Anggita 
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini berjudul “Penggunaan Na-Keiyoushi dalam Lagu L’Arc en Ciel Album True”. Tujuanya adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pembentukan dan makna na-keiyoushi yang terdapat pada lirik lagu L’Arc en Ciel dalam album True. Teori yang digunakan yaitu adjektiva ~na (na-keiyoushi), morfologi, dan semantik. Data penelitian berupa penggalan lirik lagu dari 7 lagu yang digunakan sebagai sumber data. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik simak catat. Berdasarkan hasil analisis terhadap 17 data ditemukan: 1) Klasifikasi adjektiva ~na berdasarkan bentuk terdiri atas 3 (tiga) klasifikasi yaitu : a) “Adjektiva ~na yang diikuti kopula (shuushikei)” (2 data), b) “Adjektiva ~na yang menerangkan verba (renyoukei)” (2 data), dan 3) “Adjektiva ~na yang menerangkan nomina (rentaikei)” (13 data) ; 2) Klasifikasi adjektiva ~na berdasarkan maknanya, terdiri atas penelitian ini, adalah a) Menyatakan kondisi fisik, b) Menyatakan sifat manusia, c) Menyatakan kondisi suatu tempat, d) Menyatakan perasaan, e) Menyatakan kondisi alam, f) Menyatakan waktu, dan g) Menyatakan kondisi benda. Data yang paling banyak muncul adalah bentuk rentaikei yang bermakna menyatakan perasaan. Berdasarkah hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa dalam lirik lagu adjektiva ~na digunakan untuk menyatakan perasaan.
Kekhawatiran Privasi pada Kesuksesan Adopsi FinTech menggunakan Model DeLone dan McLean
Authors: Nani Dhiona Ayu , Lina Lia Febria 
Published: June 2021

ABSTRACT Industry 4.0 has produced many changes in all fields of industry, one of which is FinTech as an innovation in the financial sector. This study aims to fill the gaps of various previous studies by testing the DeLone and McLean Models. As well as testing how the role of privacy concerns can reduce perceptions of information quality in intentions to use FinTech. The object of this research is SMEs in Indonesia. The results of this study indicate that perceptions about the quality of information and services have a positive and significant effect on intention to use FinTech. The factor of privacy concern as a moderating variable has an important role in influencing the intention to adopt technology, so someone who has high concerns can reduce the intention to use online loans. OJK as the owner of the highest authority in the field of finance and banking, is expected to be able to guarantee the safety of online loans, in order to reduce the concerns of MSME owners regarding data that might be misused if using online loans.