bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PERMAINAN ULAR NAGA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN SOSIAL EMOSIONAL ANAK USIA DINI 5-6 TAHUN DI TKIT AL-FITRAH
Authors: Ubaida Ida , Hayati Sholatul , Nurhayati Is 
Published: February 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dampak Permainan Ular Naga terhadap perkembangan psikososial anak usia 5 sampai 6 tahun di TKIT Al-Fitrah. Perkembangan manusia merupakan aspek mendasar dalam tumbuh kembang anak, termasuk kemampuan berinteraksi dengan orang lain, mengelola emosi, dan beradaptasi dengan lingkungan sosial. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hubungan kuantitatif dengan metode pengambilan sampel berupa metode probabilitas sampling. 21 anak berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Metode pengumpulan data melalui observasi, angket dan dokumen. Selain itu, metode analisis data berupa pre-test adalah analisis statistik dan kekurangan linier pakai memperuntukkan SPSS terbitan 26. Berdasarkan imbas penelitian, guru TKIT Al-Fitrah akan menggunakan pengaruh permainan melihat ular terhadap sosial. emosi. Perkembangan cerita naga anak usia 5-6 tahun untuk anak usia 5-6 tahun Kegiatan di TKIT Al-Fitrah adalah bermain bersama, mengikuti aturan, bertanya tentang perasaan dan Perkembangan sosial emosional anak usia 5-6 tahun.. Di TKIT Al-Fitrah dari interaksi dengan orang lain, kerjasama, ramah tamah, pengaruh permainan Ular Naga terhadap perkembangan sosial emosional anak usia 5-6 tahun di TKIT Al-Fitrah terlihat sebesar 87,1%.AbstractThe purpose of this study is to determine the influence of dragon snake games on the psychosocial development of early childhood 5-6 years old at TKIT Al-Fitrah. Human development is a fundamental aspect of children's growth and development, including the ability to interact with others, manage emotions, and adapt to the social environment. This study is a quantitative relationship research with a sampling method in the form of a sampling probability method. 21 children participated in the study. The method of data collection is through observation, questionnaires and documents. In addition, the data analysis method in the form of pre-test is statistical analysis and linear regression using SPSS version 26. Based on the results of the research, TKIT Al-Fitrah teachers will use the influence of snake watching games on social. emotion. The development of dragon stories for children aged 5-6 years for children aged 5-6 years Activities at TKIT Al-Fitrah are playing together, following rules, asking about feelings and social-emotional development in children aged 5-6 years. . In TKIT Al-Fitrah from interaction with others, cooperation, friendliness, the influence of the Dragon Snake game on the socio-emotional development of children aged 5-6 years at TKIT Al-Fitrah was seen at 87.1%.
HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA PEGAWAI REKAM MEDIS DENGAN MUTU PELAYANAN RSUD LANGSA TAHUN 2024
Authors: Linda Herna , Afrianti Novi , Nurrahmani Nurrahmani , Muhibbudin Muhibbudin , Ningtyas Ayunda 
Published: February 2025

Pendahuluan : Beban kerja pegawai rekam medis adalah keadaan dimana pegawai dihadapkan pada volume kerja yang harus diselesaikan pada waktu tertentu. Beban kerja yang terlalu banyak dapat menurunkan produktifitas pegawai itu sendiri. Hal ini memungkinkan penurunan mutu pelayanan rumah sakit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan mengidentifikasi bagaimana hubungan beban kerja pegawai rekam medis dengan mutu pelayanan di Rumah Sakit Umum Langsa Tahun 2024 dilihat dari beban kerja, sumber daya manusia (SDM) dan uraian tugas (job description). Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh petugas rekam medis di Rumah Sakit Umum Langsa sebanyak 31 orang dengan teknik total sampling. Analisa data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil: penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan beban kerja pegawai rekam medis dengan mutu pelayanan rumah sakit dengan p-value 0,001 (p<0,05). Ada hubungan sumber daya manusia (SDM) pegawai rekam medis dengan mutu pelayanan rumah sakit dengan p-value 0,000 ( p<0,05). Ada hubungan job description pegawai rekam medis dengan mutu pelayanan rumah sakit dengan p-value 0,001 (p<0,05). Simpulan: Diharapkan bagi rumah sakit untuk menertibkan kembali peran petugas rekam medis dalam pengisian dokumentasi dan meningkatkan sikap yang positif dalam bekerja dan mengevaluasi kinerja setiap tahun.
SEX ROLE ORIENTATION AND CAREER SPECIALIZATION AMONG FEMALES ON MANAGERIAL POSITIONS IN NIGERIA
Authors: R Ndom , Fagbemi, o Mowaiye 
Published: February 2025

Sex role attributes and orientation are influenced by societal socialization and tendencies and individuals pick cues related to such as they may with varied intervening variables. Such variables could be level of education, parental background , peer influences , school type influences amongst others. In almost every society sex role attributes is a determinant of many things for individuals and societies. Career choice for many may not be an easy choice to make especially for individuals who may be stereo-typical gender wise . It thus seem probable that there could be influences on gender beliefs and career choices especially where some careers are perceived as masculine and majorly for males or feminine and mainly for females. The present study sought to find out if females holding high positions of authority could be said to be stereotypical or otherwise as regards sex and gender role orientation and how that relates or not to career choice and area of specialization
HIGHER EDUCATION PRIESSIONAL FEMININE DEFICITS IN HEALTH SCIENCES IN NIGERIA
Authors: Fagbemi O Mowaiye , S Aderinto , Yenizzar Yenizzar 
Published: February 2025

There are important psychological processes involved in career socialization and specialization. Such processes streams line many into specialised profession and areas of study thereby entrenching a gendered structure of specialization in any gendered society. Nigeria is a developing nation and still trying to over come gender limiting norms ,one of which is assigned masculine and feminine attributes to some fields and professions, one of which is the health sector . With such a background, the paper attempted to delve into the ratio of males and females within the Nigerians University system in the health sciences using the case study model. The paper revealed a paucity of females in the sector and made recommendations for improvement given the critical nature of the sector and the spate of development in the sector in the global village which Nigeria aims to join in development.
Переход священнослужителей Рязанской епархии в старообрядчество и деятельность духовной консистории по этому поводу (конец XIX — начало XX вв.)
Authors: Савинцев В.А. , Патрушев Д.Ю. 
Published: February 2025

В архивном фонде Рязанской духовной консистории было выявлено три дела (конец XIX — начало XX вв.), в которых присутствует информация об уклонении епархиальных клириков в старообрядчество-беглопоповство. Подобного рода случаи не являлись массовыми и их стоит характеризовать экстраординарными. С большой долей вероятности, можно констатировать, что священников, в первую очередь, старообрядчество привлекало не как поиск истины, а как средство улучшения своего материального положения, а также, не исключался фактор стремления клирика уйти от власти епископата. В настоящей статье предпринимается попытка проанализировать выявленный архивный материал о переходе священнослужителей в старообрядчество, и показать реакцию духовной консистории на указанное явление. Большинство архивных документов впервые вводится в научный оборот.
In the archive fund of the Ryazan Theological Consistory, three cases (late XIX — early XX c.) were identified, in which there is information about the evasion of diocesan clerics in the Old Believers — Beglopopovtsy. Such cases were not widespread and are worth describing as extraordinary. It is highly probable that the priests, first of all, were attracted by Old Believers not as a search for truth, but as a means of improving their financial situation, and that the factor of the cleric’s desire to leave the bishop’s power was not excluded. This article tries to analyze the revealed archival material, about the transition of priests to Old Believers, and show the reaction of the theological consistory to the said phenomenon. Most archival documents are first introduced into scientific circulation.
Съезды законоучителей светских средних заведений (по материалам «Церковных ведомостей»)
Authors: Антипенко Н.Г. 
Published: February 2025

В июле 1909 г. в Санкт-Петербурге состоялся первый всероссийский съезд законоучителей светских средних учебных заведений, на котором был открыто поднят вопрос о серьезных проблемах преподавания Закона Божия в школах Министерства народного просвещения. Училищный совет при Св. Синоде принял решение разослать темы для обсуждения на епархиальных законоучительских съездах. В настоящей статье рассмотрены мнения преподавателей вероучительных дисциплин о причинах неудовлетворительного состояния религиозного образования и воспитания, об изучении Св. Писания в старших классах и предложения об участии учащихся в богослужениях. На основании рассмотрения и анализа решений 58 законоучительских съездов, делается вывод, что самое большое количество предложений касалось вопроса изучения Св. Писания в старших классах. Второй важной темой являлось богослужение и участие в нем школьников.
In July 1909, the first all-Russian congress of religious teachers of secular secondary schools was held in St. Petersburg, where the issue of serious problems of teaching the Law of God in schools of the Ministry of Public Education was openly raised. The School Council under the Holy Synod decided to send out topics for discussion at diocesan religious teachers’ congresses. This article examines the opinions of teachers of religious disciplines on the reasons for the unsatisfactory state of religious education and upbringing, on the study of Holy Scripture in senior grades, and proposals for student participation in worship services. Based on the review and analysis of the decisions of 58 religious teachers’ congresses, it is concluded that the largest number of proposals concerned the issue of studying Holy Scripture in senior grades. The second important topic was the worship service and the participation of schoolchildren in it.
Разработка проектов социального предпринимательства и их экономическое обоснование на муниципальном уровне (на материалах муниципального образования город Краснодар)
Authors: Маргарян А.Ш. , Шумилина Е.А. 
Published: February 2025

Появление новых социальных и культурных феноменов, усиление значимости социокультурного пространства, развитие различных видов предоставления социальных услуг в настоящее время выходит на лидирующие позиции социально-экономической жизни современной общества. Социальное предпринимательство в данном ключе является объективным механизмом по организации обеспечения разнообразным спектром услуг различных категорий граждан страны. В условиях современной рыночной экономики происходят активные процессы, направленные на повышение доступности и качества социальных услуг и формирование фундамента новой социально ориентированной модели экономики России.
The emergence of new social and cultural phenomena, the increasing importance of sociocultural space, and the development of various types of social services are currently taking leading positions in the socio-economic life of modern society. Social entrepreneurship in this vein is an objective mechanism for organizing the provision of a diverse range of services to various categories of citizens of the country. In the conditions of a modern market economy, active processes are taking place aimed at increasing the availability and quality of social services and forming the foundation of a new socially oriented model of the Russian economy.
Особенности формирования организационно-экономического механизма межрегиональной туристской агломерации
Authors: Лутошкина А.К. 
Published: February 2025

Научное исследование посвящено изучению особенностей формирования организационно-экономического механизма межрегиональной туристкой агломерации. В условиях динамично развивающейся сферы туризма своевременная оценка ее текущего состояния и выявление потенциала для роста внутреннего туризма приобретают первостепенное значение в современной социально-экономической обстановке. Изучение межрегиональных туристских агломераций пока еще не получило широкого распространения в научной литературе, что приводит к ограниченному числу определений данного понятия. В рамках исследования предлагаются ключевые аспекты, на которые можно опираться при интерпретации понятия «межрегиональная туристская агломерация». В научной литературе отсутствует организационно-экономический механизм межрегиональной туристской агломерации. В связи с этим предлагаются его содержательные характеристики: цель, задачи, объект и субъект, способы достижения, а также определены факторы развития внутреннего туризма в регионе. С его помощью возможен контроль за основными показателями внутреннего туризма в рамках формирования межрегиональных туристских агломераций. Целью данного исследования является выявление особенностей формирования организационно-экономического механизма межрегиональной туристской агломерации (на примере Поволжского федерального округа).
The scientific study is devoted to studying the peculiarities of formation of organizational and economic mechanism of interregional tourist agglomeration. In the context of a dynamically developing tourism sector, timely assessment of its current status and identification of potential for growth of domestic tourism are becoming paramount in the modern socio-economic environment. The study of interregional tourist agglomerations has not yet been widely disseminated in the scientific literature, which leads to a limited number of definitions of this concept. The study proposes key aspects on which to base an interpretation of the concept «interregional tourist agglomeration». The scientific literature does not contain any institutional and economic mechanism of interregional tourist agglomeration. In this connection, the authors propose its content characteristics: purpose, objectives, object and subject, ways of achieving, as well as identified factors for the development of domestic tourism in the region. It allows monitoring of the main indicators of domestic tourism in the framework of formation of interregional tourist agglomerations. The aim of this article is to identify the features of formation of organizational and economic mechanism of interregional tourist agglomeration (on example of Kirov region in PEF).
Development of the Occupational Justice Scale for Refugees and Investigation of Its Psychometric Properties
Authors: Yazici Muhammed Rohat , Akyurek Gokcen 
Published: February 2025

Importance: Although occupational justice is an important construct for occupational therapy, the Occupational Justice Scale for Refugees (OJS–R) is, to our knowledge, the first of such scales developed in this field.
Objective: To develop an occupational justice scale designed specifically for refugees and to evaluate its psychometric properties.
Design: This study was conducted as face-to-face interviews and self-report surveys with refugees. The Davis technique was applied twice to 12 expert panelists, and the test form was administered to 603 individuals. Item analysis was conducted to evaluate the internal consistency of the scale. An exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis were also performed to examine the construct validity of the scale.
Setting: Four different provinces in Turkey: Istanbul, Ankara, Elazig, and Bingöl.
Participants: Data from 603 Syrian refugees were included in the analyses.
Outcomes and Measures: Information from completed informed consent forms, the OJS–R, and the Occupational Balance Questionnaire–11, Turkish version (OBQ11–T).
Results: The OJS–R explained 70.179% of the variance and revealed a five-factor structure (occupational deprivation, alienation, marginalization, apartheid, and imbalance). The scale demonstrated high reliability, with an interclass correlation of .989 and Cronbach’s α of .993. Test–retest correlation coefficients were robust, and the correlation between the OJS–R and OBQ11–T were statistically significant (r = .987, p &lt; .001). These results validate the 30-item scale structure consisting of five dimensions.
Conclusions and Relevance: The OJS–R may be a reliable and valid measure of occupational justice and appropriate for populations such as refugees.
Plain-Language Summary: Occupational justice is a critical perspective of social structures that promote social, political, and economic changes to enable individuals to meet their occupational potential and experience well-being. Refugees often experience occupational injustice, even though there is no scale to evaluate occupational justice. This study is a scale development study. We developed the Occupational Justice Scale for Refugees (OJS–R), which, to our knowledge, is the first scale designed specifically to measure the levels of occupational justice experienced by refugees. This study’s results may simplify greater consideration and evaluation of occupational justice by occupational therapists. Furthermore, the OJS–R may encourage occupational therapists to include occupational justice in their refugee intervention programs.
„Im Sinne des Genossenschaftswesens“
Authors: Vetter Bernhard , Deininger Olaf 
Published: February 2025

Frankfurt a.M. Der Münchner Agrarhandelskonzern Baywa AG steuert durch unruhige Zeiten. Schon bevor bekannt wurde, dass er ein Sanierungsfall ist, sorgten verschiedene Vorkommnisse für Aufsehen. Ein Punkt ist der Umgang mit Vorgängen aus dem Geschäftsjahr 2023 auf der Hauptversammlung vergangenes Jahr. In diesem Zusammenhang hat Max Gutbrod gegen die Baywa Klage eingereicht.
ENDOCARDITE INFECCIOSA E TERAPÊUTICA ATUAL: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Domingues Patrícia Carla de Sá Stanesco Batuli Proence , Ribeiro Wanderson Alves , Cavalcante João Paulo da Costa , Soares Márcia Luciane , Vianna Laís Sobreira , Domingues Davi de Sá Batuli Proence 
Published: February 2025

A endocardite infecciosa é uma doença desafiadora que requer uma abordagem multidisciplinar para o seu manejo adequado. Ao longo dos anos, tem havido avanços significativos no diagnóstico, tratamento e compreensão dessa condição, mas ainda há desafios a serem superados. Objetivo: Realizar um levantamento bibliográfico na literatura sobre o tema, com o intuito de abordar as estratégias terapêuticas utilizadas atualmente. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa e descritiva, utilizando o método da revisão integrativa de literatura (RIL). Para o levantamento dos artigos na literatura, realizou-se uma busca nas bases de dados Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), PubMed e Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO). A seleção dos artigos nessas plataformas foi feita utilizando os descritores “Infective Endocarditis”, "Treatment" e "Epidemiology" do Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) e seus respectivos Descritores em Ciências da Saúde (DeCS): "Endocardite Infecciosa", "Tratamento" e “Epidemiologia”. Foram incluídos artigos publicados nos últimos cinco anos (2019-2022) que abordassem a terapêutica da endocardite infecciosa, estivessem disponíveis na íntegra em português, inglês ou espanhol. Resultados: Após aplicado os critérios e inclusão foram selecioandos 12 artigos para fundamentação da discussão, através das 3 categorias selecioandas: Evolução no tratamento de endocardite infecciosa, Desafios e obstáculos no diagnóstico precoce da endocardite infecciosa e Terapia medicamentosa utilizada nos dias atuais na endocardite infecciosa. Consideração Finais: A endocardite infecciosa continua sendo uma condição clínica desafiadora, mas os avanços no diagnóstico e tratamento têm proporcionado melhorias nos resultados clínicos. É importante que profissionais de saúde, incluindo cardiologistas, infectologistas, microbiologistas clínicos e equipes multidisciplinares, continuem a colaborar e a compartilhar conhecimentos para aprimorar ainda mais o diagnóstico precoce, a terapia adequada e a prevenção da endocardite infecciosa, visando melhores resultados e qualidade de vida para os pacientes afetados por essa condição complexa.
Los rendimientos salariales de la educación en las cuatro mayores economías europeas
Authors: Anghel Brindusa , Lacuesta Aitor 
Published: February 2025

Motivación
En este artículo se realiza una estimación del rendimiento salarial de diferentes niveles educativos en Alemania, Francia, Italia y España. Para ello, se calculan las tasas internas de rentabilidad de la educación terciaria y de la educación secundaria superior respecto a la educación secundaria obligatoria.
Ideas principales
•Los ingresos laborales aumentan con el nivel educativo. En el período 2010-2020, Alemania fue el país con el mayor diferencial salarial entre individuos con estudios terciarios y aquellos con educación secundaria obligatoria, seguida por Francia, España e Italia.
•En estos cuatro países, la rentabilidad de la educación terciaria respecto a la secundaria obligatoria supera el 10 %. Francia y Alemania tienen los rendimientos más altos, de alrededor del 20 %, mientras que Italia y España los tienen más bajos, del 11 % y 12 %, respectivamente.
•La rentabilidad de los niveles de educación terciaria académica, independientemente del campo, es más alta que la de la formación profesional superior. Además, el rendimiento de la formación académica en los campos de ciencia, tecnología, ingeniería y matemáticas es mayor que en el campo de humanidades. En todas las especializaciones de educación terciaria, destaca Alemania, con la rentabilidad más alta, seguida por Francia, España e Italia.
Counseling Religious for Character Building
Authors: Aslamiah  , Safitri Syiva , Alfiansyah Sendi , Rahman Siti Muthia 
Published: February 2025

Islamic religious education is a subject that has the responsibility to shape the character of students in fact, the task of forming character lies with all teachers and especially parants. Guidance counseling services at school are a forum for students to convoy their complaints and problems. This research aims to develop a counsling -based model of Islamic religious education to build the character of students which is packaged in the form of a consul card. The method used in this research is the research and development method from Borg & Gall using 10 stages. Feasibility of an expert model. The subjects in this research were students in clases VIII 1 and VIII 6 Junior High School 19, Bekasi City, while the object of the research was the students character values. This research begins with collacting planning information. Development of product forms, expert validation, revision, and small group trials. The research results show that the counseling-based model of Islamic religious education must always be developed in the context of innovation in Islamic religious education in responding to students' needs, counseling will be more effective, interesting and meaningful by using counseling based on Islamic religious education, and this model can be used as an alternative to various models. counseling.