bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PROMOSI PENJUALAN PAKAIAN TERHADAP MINAT BELI PADA TOKO JOYA JAMBI
Authors: Marsyaf Agesha 
Published: August 2021

Pada dasarnya setiap konsumen memiliki berbagai macam faktor yang mempengaruhi dalam berprilaku, salah satunya adalah minat terhadap berbagai produk termasuk produk busana atau pakaian muslim. Prilaku konsumen sangat berkaitan erat dengan sikap konsumen terhadap produk busana muslim, sikap terhadap prilaku dimana seseorang melakukan penilaian atas sesuatu yang menguntungkan dan tidak menguntungkan. Konsep sikap sangat berkaitan erat dengan kepercayaan istilah ini membentuk sikap konsumen seringkali menggambarkan hubungan antara kepercayaan, sikap dan perilaku konsumen
Hasil hitungan regresi sederhana untuk Promosi menunjukan bahwa Promosi mempunyai pengaruh yang Positif dan Signifikan, dengan nilai Koefisien regresi sebesar 0,620 dengan tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0,005, artinya variabel independen pada penelitian ini yaitu promosi berpengaruh terhadap variabel dependen yang dalam hal ini adalah minat beli
DETERMINAN KEMISKINAN DI PROVINSI JAMBI
Authors: Daniel Prima Audia , Soleh Ahmad , Kurniawan Hendra , Firmansyah Deni 
Published: August 2021

Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang disajikan dalam bentuk data tahunan/series mulai tahun 2010-2019, yang diperoleh dari lembaga BPS RI, BPS Provinsi Jambi dan Bappeda Provinsi Jambi. Alat analisis menggunakan model Analisis Model Regresi Berganda dan Korelasi Pearson dengan menggunakan software eviews 8.0 dan SPSS versi 21.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi (GE) dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) secara parsial berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan dalam menurunkan kemiskinan Provinsi Jambi, sedangkan jumlah penduduk produktif (JP) justru berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap peningkatan kemiskinan di Provinsi Jambi selama periode 2010-2019. Sedangkan pengeluaran pemerintah dan angkatan kerja tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap naik atau turunnya kemiskinan Provinsi Jambi selama periode 2010-2019. Namun secara simultan pertumbuhan ekonomi, pengeluaran pemerintah, jumlah penduduk, IPM dan angkatan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap naik turunnya kemiskinan Provinsi Jambi dengan besar R-squared 87,00 persen.
« Un somnifère dans la pâtisserie fédéraliste » ? La réception du rapport Pepin-Robarts au sein des sphères intellectuelles indépendantistes québécoises : le cas de L’Action nationale*
Authors: Carlos1 Jean-Philippe 
Published: August 2021

Organe de presse de la Ligue d’action nationale et carrefour intellectuel du mouvement nationaliste depuis sa fondation par Esdras Minville en 1933, L’Action nationale s’est positionnée de manière à établir un dialogue idéologique faisant le pont entre l’indépendantisme « pur et dur » et le fédéralisme renouvelé durant la décennie 1970. La revue fut d’ailleurs l’un des rares périodiques québécois à suivre de près les activités de la commission Pepin- Robarts, démontrant un réel intérêt par rapport à l’évolution des travaux des commissaires. Cet article propose donc de revenir sur les positions de L’Action nationale vis-à-vis les travaux et les recommandations finales de la commission Pepin-Robarts et de déterminer quelles furent les retombées de cet épisode dans l’orientation de la ligne éditoriale de la revue à l’heure de la marche vers la souveraineté-association.
La « formule d’amendement constitutionnel » de la commission Pepin-Robarts : sa genèse,
ses mérites et ce qu’il en reste aujourd’hui*
Authors: Guénette1 Dave 
Published: August 2021

Parmi les différentes recommandations de la commission Pepin-Robarts, la « formule
d’amendement constitutionnel » qu’elle proposait a eu peu de répercussions, probablement
parce que celle-ci ne s’est pas reflétée dans la procédure mise en place lors du
rapatriement de 1982. Or, en comparant cette proposition avec
les formules de Fulton-Favreau et de la Charte de Victoria, puis avec la procédure de
révision adoptée lors du rapatriement et les mécanismes qui s’y sont ensuite greffés, on
parvient non seulement à mieux cerner les origines et les mérites de ce que proposait la
commission Pepin-Robarts en matière de révision constitutionnelle, mais également comment
certains de ces mécanismes se sont finalement fait un chemin dans le paysage constitutionnel
canadien. À ce titre, les veto régionaux et le référendum constitutionnel représentent
quelques exemples de dispositifs faisant partie de la formule d’amendement constitutionnel
de la commission Pepin-Robarts et qui trouvent aujourd’hui application lors d’une
modification de la Constitution.
Urbi et Orbi. Les revues missionnaires catholiques québécoises au XXe siècle
Authors: Desautels Éric , Warren Jean-Philippe 
Published: August 2021

Cet article a pour objectif d’effectuer un survol de l’histoire des revues missionnaires canadiennes-françaises au XXe siècle. Trois périodes façonnent cette histoire des revues missionnaires : la multiplication des revues dans le but d’informer et de propager la foi (1900-1944), les défis de la presse missionnaire (1945-1960) et les remises en question en lien avec un plus large processus de sécularisation (1961-2000). Ce survol permet une meilleure compréhension des activités apostoliques de l’Église canadienne-française en insistant sur les transformations matérielle et idéologique de ces revues. Au-delà de l’image projetée, du prosélytisme, des préjugés et du racisme qu’elles véhiculent, ces revues retracent l’évolution de l’Église catholique et de son mouvement missionnaire ainsi que celle de la société québécoise et de son rapport aux sociétés et aux cultures étrangères.
Predictors and outcomes of cyberbullying among college students: A two wave study
Authors: Giumetti Gary W. , Kowalski Robin M. , Feinn Richard S. 
Published: August 2021

AbstractExisting research on cyberbullying has primarily focused on adolescents in cross‐sectional survey studies, with less research focusing on college students or employed adults over longer periods of time. To extend this literature, the current study examined new predictors and outcomes of cyberbullying perpetration (CP) and victimization (CV) among college students from two different universities that were followed across two time points. Risk factors were measured in line with previous theoretical models, including biological or personality‐related variables (e.g., low self‐control, dark‐side personality traits, empathy) and environmental variables (e.g., perceived social support, lack of rule clarity, and internet use). Additionally, we examined several possible outcomes of CV and CP. Results from path analyses revealed that involvement with traditional bullying (either as a perpetrator or a victim) as well as Machiavellianism significantly predicted CV and CP. With regard to the cross‐lagged associations between CV and CP, we found that Time 1 CV predicted time 2 CP, but Time 1 CP did not predict Time 2 CV. That is, being a victim of cyberbullying during the Fall semester predicted involvement as a perpetrator in the Spring semester. However, being a perpetrator during the Fall semester did not predict being a victim during the Spring semester. Regarding outcomes, we found that CV significantly predicted anxiety, depression, and helping behavior, and CP significantly predicted deviant behavior, but not GPA nor alcohol consumption. These findings have practical implications for college students as well as university student support services.
Gate‐Defined Quantum Confinement in CVD 2D WS2
Authors: Lau Chit Siong , Chee Jing Yee , Cao Liemao , Ooi Zi‐En , Tong Shi Wun , Bosman Michel , Bussolotti Fabio , Deng Tianqi , Wu Gang , Yang Shuo‐Wang , Wang Tong , Teo Siew Lang , Wong Calvin Pei Yu , Chai Jian Wei , Chen Li , Zhang Zhong Ming , Ang Kah‐Wee , Ang Yee Sin , Goh Kuan Eng Johnson 
Published: August 2021

AbstractTemperature‐dependent transport measurements are performed on the same set of chemical vapor deposition (CVD)‐grown WS2 single‐ and bilayer devices before and after atomic layer deposition (ALD) of HfO2. This isolates the influence of HfO2 deposition on low‐temperature carrier transport and shows that carrier mobility is not charge impurity limited as commonly thought, but due to another important but commonly overlooked factor: interface roughness. This finding is corroborated by circular dichroic photoluminescence spectroscopy, X‐ray photoemission spectroscopy, cross‐sectional scanning transmission electron microscopy, carrier‐transport modeling, and density functional modeling. Finally, electrostatic gate‐defined quantum confinement is demonstrated using a scalable approach of large‐area CVD‐grown bilayer WS2 and ALD‐grown HfO2. The high dielectric constant and low leakage current enabled by HfO2 allows an estimated quantum dot size as small as 58 nm. The ability to lithographically define increasingly smaller devices is especially important for transition metal dichalcogenides due to their large effective masses, and should pave the way toward their use in quantum information processing applications.
Copper‐Catalyzed Aerobic Oxidative Azo‐Ene Cyclization
Authors: Kim Junsu , Lee Da Hye , Kim Jinho 
Published: August 2021

AbstractA copper‐catalyzed aerobic oxidative azo‐ene cyclization has been developed. The developed CuI/DMAP/O2 system efficiently facilitates the aerobic oxidation of ene‐containing hydrazides to azo compounds, which undergo azo‐ene cyclizations for the synthesis of oxazolidinones. In addition, the present approach enables the synthesis of lactams, as well as a nitroso‐ene cyclization. Preliminary mechanistic studies revealed that two carbonyl groups were essential for the successful azo‐ene cyclization and that a concerted mechanism might be plausible for this azo‐ene cyclization.magnified image
Domino Ring‐Opening of N‐Tosyl Vinylaziridines Triggered by Aryne Diels‐Alder Reaction
Authors: Liu Jiupeng , Li Jiaqi , Ren Bowen , Zhang Yun , Xue Linyi , Wang Yanying , Zhao Jingjing , Zhang Puyu , Xu Xuejun , Li Pan 
Published: August 2021

AbstractThe reactivity of N‐tosyl vinylaziridines toward arynes has been demonstrated under mild and transition‐metal‐free conditions to yield 2‐(phenanthren‐9‐yl)ethan‐1‐sulfamides in moderate to good yields. The selective synthesis of N‐H and N‐aryl products was accomplished using CsF in MeCN and KF/18‐C‐6 in 1,4‐dioxane, respectively. This cascade process involves a sequential Diels‐Alder reaction, ring‐opening aromatization, ene‐reaction, and selective N‐arylation reaction.magnified image
Organic Hyperbolic Material Assisted Illumination Nanoscopy
Authors: Lee Yeon Ui , Posner Clara , Nie Zhaoyu , Zhao Junxiang , Li Shilong , Bopp Steven Edward , Wisna Gde Bimananda Mahardika , Ha Jeongho , Song Chengyu , Zhang Jin , Yang Sui , Zhang Xiang , Liu Zhaowei 
Published: August 2021

AbstractResolution capability of the linear structured illumination microscopy (SIM) plays a key role in its applications in physics, medicine, biology, and life science. Many advanced methodologies have been developed to extend the resolution of structured illumination by using subdiffraction‐limited optical excitation patterns. However, obtaining SIM images with a resolution beyond 40 nm at visible frequency remains as an insurmountable obstacle due to the intrinsic limitation of spatial frequency bandwidth of the involved materials and the complexity of the illumination system. Here, a low‐loss natural organic hyperbolic material (OHM) that can support record high spatial‐frequency modes beyond 50k0, i.e., effective refractive index larger than 50, at visible frequencies is reported. OHM‐based speckle structured illumination microscopy demonstrates imaging resolution at 30 nm scales with enhanced fluorophore photostability, biocompatibility, easy to use and low cost. This study will open up a new route in super‐resolution microscopy by utilizing OHM films for various applications including bioimaging and sensing.
Brain Structure and Degeneration Staging in Friedreich Ataxia: Magnetic Resonance Imaging Volumetrics from the ENIGMA‐Ataxia Working Group
Authors: Harding Ian H. , Chopra Sidhant , Arrigoni Filippo , Boesch Sylvia , Brunetti Arturo , Cocozza Sirio , Corben Louise A. , Deistung Andreas , Delatycki Martin , Diciotti Stefano , Dogan Imis , Evangelisti Stefania , França Marcondes C. , Göricke Sophia L. , Georgiou‐Karistianis Nellie , Gramegna Laura L. , Henry Pierre‐Gilles , Hernandez‐Castillo Carlos R. , Hutter Diane , Jahanshad Neda , Joers James M. , Lenglet Christophe , Lodi Raffaele , Manners David N. , Martinez Alberto R. M. , Martinuzzi Andrea , Marzi Chiara , Mascalchi Mario , Nachbauer Wolfgang , Pane Chiara , Peruzzo Denis , Pisharady Pramod K. , Pontillo Giuseppe , Reetz Kathrin , Rezende Thiago J. R. , Romanzetti Sandro , Saccà Francesco , Scherfler Christoph , Schulz Jörg B. , Stefani Ambra , Testa Claudia , Thomopoulos Sophia I. , Timmann Dagmar , Tirelli Stefania , Tonon Caterina , Vavla Marinela , Egan Gary F. , Thompson Paul M. 
Published: August 2021

ObjectiveFriedreich ataxia (FRDA) is an inherited neurological disease defined by progressive movement incoordination. We undertook a comprehensive characterization of the spatial profile and progressive evolution of structural brain abnormalities in people with FRDA.MethodsA coordinated international analysis of regional brain volume using magnetic resonance imaging data charted the whole‐brain profile, interindividual variability, and temporal staging of structural brain differences in 248 individuals with FRDA and 262 healthy controls.ResultsThe brainstem, dentate nucleus region, and superior and inferior cerebellar peduncles showed the greatest reductions in volume relative to controls (Cohen d = 1.5–2.6). Cerebellar gray matter alterations were most pronounced in lobules I–VI (d = 0.8), whereas cerebral differences occurred most prominently in precentral gyri (d = 0.6) and corticospinal tracts (d = 1.4). Earlier onset age predicted less volume in the motor cerebellum (rmax = 0.35) and peduncles (rmax = 0.36). Disease duration and severity correlated with volume deficits in the dentate nucleus region, brainstem, and superior/inferior cerebellar peduncles (rmax = −0.49); subgrouping showed these to be robust and early features of FRDA, and strong candidates for further biomarker validation. Cerebral white matter abnormalities, particularly in corticospinal pathways, emerge as intermediate disease features. Cerebellar and cerebral gray matter loss, principally targeting motor and sensory systems, preferentially manifests later in the disease course.InterpretationFRDA is defined by an evolving spatial profile of neuroanatomical changes beyond primary pathology in the cerebellum and spinal cord, in line with its progressive clinical course. The design, interpretation, and generalization of research studies and clinical trials must consider neuroanatomical staging and associated interindividual variability in brain measures. ANN NEUROL 2021;90:570–583
Guidelines in Practice: Instrument Cleaning
Authors: Link Terri 
Published: August 2021

ABSTRACTCare of surgical instruments and devices is a multifaceted process that begins with an interdisciplinary team’s prepurchase determination that the facility has the resources to correctly process the items. Processing encompasses point‐of use removal of organic and inorganic material, transport to the processing area, use of chemicals and equipment to clean and decontaminate the item, and inspection for cleanliness and function. Failure to correctly clean and decontaminate surgical instruments can impede subsequent sterilization processes and place patients at risk for developing surgical site infections. The AORN “Guideline for care and cleaning of surgical instruments” provides general guidance for care of reusable medical devices. When processing instruments, perioperative team members should use the guideline in conjunction with the instrument manufacturer’s validated instructions for use. This article discusses the guideline recommendations related to prepurchase evaluation, point‐of‐use treatment, transport, cleaning and decontamination, and education; it also includes a scenario to illustrate these topics.
Tracking public interest and perceptions about smalltooth sawfish conservation in the USA using Instagram
Authors: Kroetz Andrea M. , Brame Adam B. , Bernanke Matthew , McDavitt Matthew T. , Wiley Tonya R. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

The population of smalltooth sawfish (Pristis pectinata) in the USA was listed as endangered under the US Endangered Species Act in 2003. Based on objectives identified in the Smalltooth Sawfish Recovery Plan, an interdisciplinary team developed a variety of outreach efforts and products to educate the public and promote sawfish conservation. These include safe viewing, handling, release, and reporting guidelines for boaters, divers, and anglers that may interact with the species.
The usefulness of monitoring social media to track public interest and perceptions of smalltooth sawfish was investigated via Instagram posts mentioning sawfish encounters in the USA. We aimed to identify how current outreach efforts and messaging can be improved and expanded to better inform the public and promote positive change in their behaviour to further protect smalltooth sawfish.
All encounters occurred in Florida waters and the trend of sawfish‐related Instagram posts increased congruently with traditionally reported sawfish encounters from 2012 to 2019. The number of Instagram users who indicated that they reported their encounter or that any sawfish encounter should be reported has increased, suggesting outreach efforts have gained traction and that some members of the public are actively promoting sawfish conservation through encounter reporting. The overall tone, and thereby public perception of and attitude towards sawfish, was largely positive.
Though social media can be used to guide outreach initiatives and provides a platform for researchers to engage large public audiences, future research efforts should include electronic surveys within the recreational, commercial, diving, and angling communities. Additionally, social media posts should be compared with traditionally reported encounters, and media professionals working with scientists should focus on increasing the utility of social media as a way to collect encounter reports and create engaging educational content to be included with continued outreach efforts throughout the south‐eastern USA.
Effect of JAK Inhibition on the Induction of Proinflammatory HLA–DR+CD90+ Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts by Interferon‐γ
Authors: Zhao Shuyang , Grieshaber‐Bouyer Ricardo , Rao Deepak A. , Kolb Philipp , Chen Haizhang , Andreeva Ivana , Tretter Theresa , Lorenz Hanns‐Martin , Watzl Carsten , Wabnitz Guido , Tykocinski Lars‐Oliver , Merkt Wolfgang 
Published: August 2021

ObjectiveFindings from recent transcriptome analyses of the synovium of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have revealed that 15‐fold expanded HLA–DR+CD90+ synovial fibroblasts potentially act as key mediators of inflammation. The reasons for the expansion of HLA–DR+CD90+ synovial fibroblasts are unclear, but genetic signatures indicate that interferon‐γ (IFNγ) plays a central role in the generation of this fibroblast subset. The present study was undertaken to investigate the generation, function and therapeutically intended blockage of HLA–DR+CD90+ synovial fibroblasts.MethodsWe combined functional assays using primary human materials and focused bioinformatic analyses of mass cytometry and transcriptomics patient data sets.ResultsWe detected enriched and activated Fcγ receptor type IIIa–positive (CD16+) NK cells in the synovial tissue from patients with active RA. Soluble immune complexes were recognized by CD16 in a newly described reporter cell model, a mechanism that could be contributing to the activation of natural killer (NK) cells in RA. In vitro, NK cell–derived IFNγ induced HLA–DR on CD90+ synovial fibroblasts, leading to an inflammatory, cytokine‐secreting HLA–DR+CD90+ phenotype. HLA–DR+CD90+ synovial fibroblasts consecutively activated CD4+ T cells upon receptor crosslinking via superantigens. HLA–DR+CD90+ synovial fibroblasts also activated CD4+ T cells in the absence of superantigens, an effect that was initiated by NK cell–derived IFNγ and that was 4 times stronger in patients with RA compared to patients with osteoarthritis. Finally, JAK inhibition in synovial fibroblasts prevented HLA–DR induction and blocked proinflammatory signals to T cells.ConclusionThe HLA–DR+CD90+ phenotype represents an activation state of synovial fibroblasts during the process of inflammation in RA that can be induced by IFNγ, likely generated from infiltrating leukocytes such as activated NK cells. The induction of these proinflammatory, interleukin‐6–producing, and likely antigen‐presenting synovial fibroblasts can be targeted by JAK inhibition.
Synthesis and luminescence properties of Pr3+ ion‐doped Ba3Y(PO4)3 phosphors
Authors: Rajesh Megala , Srinivas Mudavat , John Sushma Nannepaga , Sanjay Kanna Sharma Tata , Mallikarjuna Koduru , Deva Prasad Raju Borelli 
Published: August 2021

AbstractBarium yttrium phosphate (BYP) phosphor doped with trivalent praseodymium ions (BaY(1−x)(PO4)3:Pr3+ (x = 0, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.15, and 0.2 wt%) was synthesized using a high temperature solid‐state reaction method. Structural properties were analyzed through X‐ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. XRD patterns confirmed the structure of the synthesized phosphor and average crystalline size was estimated (approximately 63.8 Å). Vibrational functional groups were identified using FTIR spectroscopy. The emission spectrum was recorded under an 444 nm excitation wavelength, which showed various emission transitions of Pr3+ ions. Commission Internationale de l'éclairage coordinates, colour purity, and colour correlated temperature values were calculated for the BYP:Pr3+ phosphors and these coordinate values fell in the yellow region of the visible spectrum.
Time‐varying measures of cerebral network centrality correlate with visual saliency during movie watching
Authors: Ogawa Akitoshi 
Published: August 2021

AbstractThe extensive development of graph‐theoretic analysis for functional connectivity has revealed the multifaceted characteristics of brain networks. Network centralities identify the principal functional regions, individual differences, and hub structure in brain networks. Neuroimaging studies using movie‐watching have investigated brain function under naturalistic stimuli. Visual saliency is one of the promising measures for revealing cognition and emotions driven by naturalistic stimuli. This study investigated whether the visual saliency in movies was associated with network centrality. The study examined eigenvector centrality (EC), which is a measure of a region's influence in the brain network, and the participation coefficient (PC), which reflects the hub structure in the brain, was used for comparison. Static and time‐varying EC and PC were analyzed by a parcel‐based technique. While EC was correlated with brain activity in parcels in the visual and auditory areas during movie‐watching, it was only correlated with parcels in the visual areas in the retinotopy task. In addition, high PC was consistently observed in parcels in the putative hub both during the tasks and the resting‐state condition. Time‐varying EC in the parietal parcels and time‐varying PC in the primary sensory parcels significantly correlated with visual saliency in the movies. These results suggest that time‐varying centralities in brain networks are distinctively associated with perceptual processing and subsequent higher processing of visual saliency.