bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Role of religion in American politics: An analysis of the influence of Evangelical Church in Israeli Palestinian conflict
Authors: Muhammad Fida , Khan Muhammad Ayaz , Islam Saif Ul 
Published: November 2021

The politics of the Holy land is of crucial importance to the followers of the three Abrahamic religions in terms of religious beliefs, which metamorphosed into military and political significance in the 20th Century. The United States (U.S) support for Israel is especially visible during the republican presidencies. The U.S had five republican presidents from 1980 to 2020, and their evangelical beliefs shaped American foreign policy toward this region, a policy that may loosely be termed as affected by Christian Zionism, which was originally a 16th Century religious Puritan movement, who latter shaped into Christian political movement. U.S Christian Zionism reiterates favourable images of Jews and is pessimistic about peace in Holy land. Christian Zionists believe Lord has bestowed the land of Palestine to Jews and have held up this claim since the turn of the 20th Century. This paper first describes the fundamental nature of Christian Zionism, their view of the modern Israel and resultant political and military policies. This also focuses Christian Zionists support of republican presidents and specially President Trump relationship with Christian Zionism. The shifting of U.S embassy to Jerusalem, the formal approval to Jerusalem as the capital of Israel by President Trump are studied.
Correlation of lip profile preferences in Pakistani population; and its comparison with orthodontic norms
Authors: Hashim Bin Mansoor  , Zahra Khalid  , Abdullah Jan  , Rumeesha Zaheer  
Published: November 2021

Objective: To determine the most desired lip profile and compare the subjective sense of aesthetics among orthodontists, general dentists and the general population.
Method: The cross-sectional study was conducted at the Orthodontic Department of the Armed Forces Institute of Dentistry, Rawalpindi, Pakistan, from January 1 to February 25, 2020, and comprised different silhouettes for each gender with increasing lip procumbence from -6mm to +6mm with respect to Rickett’s E-line which were created using Photoshop CS 8.0 after cephalometric analysis of 20 cephalograms. The sample comprised an equal number of orthodontists in group A, general dentists in group B and orthodontic treatment-seekers in group C with equal representation of the two genders. Data was analysed using SPSS 24.
Results: Of the 180 subjects, there were 60(33.3%) in each of the three groups, with 30(50%) males and as many females in all the groups. All the three groups preferred the average lip profile for males (p=0.018) and 2mm procumbent lips for females (p=0.008). There was significant difference of opinion between groups A and C (p=0.034) and between groups B and C (p=0.022).
Conclusion: There was found to be a marked difference of opinion among the orthodontists, the general dentists and the orthodontic treatment-seekers regarding the desired lip profile.
Key Words: Aesthetics, Pakistani population, Cephalometrics, Lip profile.
Continuous...
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kepuasan Wakif terhadap Pelayanan Lembaga Wakaf
Authors: Putra Muhammad Wicaksono Hasdyani , Widiastuti Tika Widiastuti , Effendie  
Published: November 2021

Indonesia merupakan negara yang dikenal seabagai Muslim Country Population. Namun, jumlah masyarakat Indonesia yang sudah mengenal wakaf masih sangat sedikit. Wakaf dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu instrumen dalam meningkatkan kehidupan sosial, ekonomi, kesejahteraan dan pendidikan masyarakat Indonesia. Permasalahan wakaf di Indonesia adalah belum tertata, masih hanya sebatas potensi wakaf dan belum sepenuhnya menunjukkan kemanfaatannya.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan wakif terhadap pelayanan lembaga wakaf. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif jenis Explanatory research, dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 115 responden. Teknik pengolahan data yang digunakan adalah uji validitas dan reabilitas untuk kuesioner serta analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah kualitas program, kualitas pelayanan, kemudahan yang diberikan dan faktor emosional wakif berpengaruh signifikan secara simultan terhadap kepuasan yang diterima wakif, sedangkan hasil uji signifikansi individu diperoleh kualitas program, kualitas pelayanan, kemudahan yang diberikan dan faktor emosional berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan yang diterima wakif .
Kata Kunci : Wakaf, Kepuasan, Wakif
Proposal for academic evaluation at the School of Mining Engineering due to the Covid-19 effect
Authors: Feijoo Calle Ernesto Patricio 
Published: November 2021

This research proposes an alternative to the academic evaluation system, in the School of Engineering in Mines, of the University of Azuay (Ecuador), due to the Covid-19 pandemic, declared in 2020 by the WHO. Initially, a system was established, in which two components are established -contribution and final-, based on a rating of 50 points. The first component, over 30 points, qualifies aspects of attendance, compliance and performance. The final component, over 20 points, establishes an asynchronous evaluation, in which the teacher applies various assessment instruments and finally a synchronous evaluation. After two periods with this system, the research was carried out with a universe of 90 students, based on surveys, focus groups and using matrices, boolean algebra and sets, changes were proposed in the way of evaluating. The results are interesting and involve a pedagogical mediation, so it must be considered in the corresponding entities.
Keywords: Evaluation, qualification, mining, pandemic.
References
[1]Situation report-70, 2020, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
[2]Acuerdo Ministerial No. 126, publicado en el Suplemento del Registro Oficial Nº 160 de 12 de marzo de 2020, MSP, Ecuador.
[3]Organización de la Naciones Unidas para la Educación, la Ciencia y la Cultura y la Oficina Regional de Educación para América Latina y el Caribe. Sistemas educativos de América Latina en respuesta a la Covid-19: Continuidad educativa y evaluación., 17. Santiago de Chile, 2020.
[4]E. Diez-Gutiérrez and K. Gajardo-Espinoza, “Educar y Evaluar en Tiempos de Coronavirus: la situación en España”, Multidisciplinary Journal of Educational Research, vol. 10, no. 2, junio de 2020. doi: 10.4471/remie.2020.5604.
[5]Universidad del Azuay, Resolución 1109, Aprobación del sistema de evaluación excepcional para el período de la pandemia COVID-19, 2020.
[6]P. Feijoo Calle and G. Román Celi, “El Trapecio lógico en el proceso enseñanza-aprendizaje universitario: Una propuesta metodológica”, UCT, vol. 23, no. 93, agosto de 2019.
[7]J. Sandí Delgado and M. Cruz Alvarado, “Propuesta metodológica de enseñanza y aprendizaje para innovar la educación superior”, InterSedes, vol. 17, no. 36, noviembre de 2016. https://dx.doi.org/10.15517/isucr.v17i36.27100.
[8]M. Sánchez. Diseño de medios y recursos didácticos. México: Limusa, 2016.
[9]F. Ciampolini. Didáctica Breve y Didáctica Global. Ecuador: Cooperazione Internazionale, 1991.
[10]M. Sánchez and A. Martínez. Evaluación del y para el aprendizaje: instrumentos y estrategias. México: UNAM, 2020.
[11]R. Grimaldi. Matemáticas Discreta y Combinatoria. México: Prentice Hall, 1998.
[12]R. Johnsonbaugh. Matemáticas Discretas. México: Prentice Hall, 1997.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Crew Burger King Surabaya Timur
Authors: Prastyo Indiargo Dwi , Santoso Bowo 
Published: November 2021

To achieve a company goal, its important to looking for employee performance, work environment, and work motivation. Good or bad employee performance can be influenced by the work environment and motivation, as well as the Burger King company in East Surabaya. Burger King Company is a company engaged in FnB. This study aims to analyze the effect of work environment and work motivation on employee performance of Burger King East Surabaya crew. The hypothesis in this study is that the work environment and work motivation have a significant influence on employee performance. This study uses quantitative methods and uses PLS as a test tool as well as data collection methods by conducting surveys. Respondents in this study were 50 respondents using a saturated sampling technique where all populations were sampled. The results of the study revealed that th e work environment partially had no significant effect and work motivation had a significant positive effect on employee performance.
Keywords: Work Environment, Work Motivation, Employee Performance
Pengaruh Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional dan Return on Asset terhadap Cadangan Kerugian Penurunan Nilai
Authors: Pusponingrum Bonita , Diana Nana 
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisi dan mengetahui apakdah Cadangan Kerugian Penurunan Nilai (CKPN) dapat di pengaruhi oleh Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO) dan Return On Asset (ROA). Pendekatan kuantitatif merupakan metode pada penelitian ini, Populasi yang digunakan adalah seluruh Bank Umum Syariah sebanyak 14 Bank Umum Syariah. Dalam penentuan sampel peneliti mengunakan teknik Purposive sampling sehingga Sampel yang diteliti sebanyak 7 Bank Umum syariah dengan mengambil data melalui laporan rasio keuangan Bank Umum Syariah tahun 2016–2020 sehingga terdapat 35 data yang diteliti. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan regresi linear berganda dan analisis data dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa secara Parsial Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional tidak berpengaruh Terhadap Cadangan Kerugian Penurunan Nilai, begitu juga dengan Return On Asset tidak berpengaruh Terhadap Cadangan Kerugian Penurunan Nilai secara parsial.secara simultan Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional Dan Return On Asset tidak berpengaruh Terhadap Cadangan Kerugian Penurunan Nilai.
Pengaruh Promosi, Kualitas Pelayanan, dan Implementasi Syariah terhadap Minat Masyarakat Menggunakan Jasa Pegadaian Syariah
Authors: Ruhaniah Nia , Tanjung Hendri , Hakiem Hilman 
Published: November 2021

This study aims to determine how much influence the promotion, service quality, and implementation of sharia has on people's interest in using sharia pawnshops. This study uses quantitative methods by distributingquestionnaires online or google forms to respondents with criteria aged 20-40 years and knowing about sharia pawnshops. This research was conducted in the city of Depok with a total of 100 respondents. In this study, it was found that the promotion and service quality variables had a significant effect, while the sharia implementation variable had no significant effect. In addition, in this study it was also found that the Y variable could be explained by 71.3% by the X variable. and the remaining 28.7% was explained by other variables outside the study.
Keyword: Promotion, Service Quality, Syariah Implementation, and Interest
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja Islami terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Bogor Pomad
Authors: Hidayah Bagja , Nawawi Kholil , Gustiawati Syariah 
Published: November 2021

In the world of work of a company, there are many supporting aspects that support the running of a company, for example, employees. These things need to be considered so that the achievement of goals in the company can run well, by paying attention to motivation and an Islamic work environment that is expected to increase enthusiasm at work. In order to achieve these goals, employees need to be given the right motivation and Islamic work environment in order to have high performance so that they can provide maximum service to the community. This research uses quantitative methods and data collection techniques. The research is carried out by distributing questionnaires to employees of Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Bogor Pomad which will then be used as samples. The results showed that the significant value for the effect of work motivation on employee performance was 0.02 and the significant value of the Islamic work environment variable on employee performance was 0.00. This means that the X1 and X2 variables have an influence on the Y variable.
Keywords: Work motivation, Islamic work environment, employee performance
OIL AND FOOD INDUSTRY. REVIEW OF FUNDAMENTAL RESEARCH
Authors: Zhakova Kristina Ivanovna , Babodey Valentina Nikolaevna , Pchelnikova Anna Vladimirovna 
Published: November 2021

The article presents the results of fundamental research conducted by RUE «Scientific-Practical Center for Foodstuffs of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus» from 2007 to 2020, aimed at solving problematic issues of the fat and oil industry, developing new technologies and expanding the range of
products.
STARCH MARKET OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS: FROM SCIENCE TO PRODUCTION
Authors: Petyushev Nikolai Nikolaevich , Goman Dmitry Iosifovich , Evtushevskaya Lyudmila Vladimirovna , Stankevich Olga Nikolaevna 
Published: November 2021

The cultivation and processing of potatoes is one of the priority areas of activity of the complex of the Republic of Belarus. One of the most important links in the industry is the production of potato starch. It is used in such industries as food, chemical and technical, textile, construction, oil and gas production and others. Belarusian native starch is not in demand on the domestic market and a significant part of it is exported.
This article examines the dynamics of production, export and import of native and modified starch to the Republic of Belarus, and also shows a promising technology for the production of dry drilling mud for the oil and gas industry.
Ege Bölgesi’ndeki şiddetli yağışlar
Authors: ZIMBA Irmak , ACAR Zahide 
Published: November 2021

Çalışma alanı, Türkiye'nin coğrafi bölgelerinden biri olan Ege Bölgesi'dir. Türkiye'nin batı kesimini kapsayan bölgede 8 il yer alır. Ege bölgesi genelindeki yağış özellikleri ve şiddetli yağışlarının incelendiği bu çalışmada bölgenin coğrafyasını da temsil edecek şekilde rakımları 3 m ile 1063 m arasında değişen 35 istasyon verisinden yararlanılmıştır. İstasyonlardan alınan veriler 1975 -2018 yılları aralığını kapsar. Meteoroloji Genel Müdürlüğü tarafından yapılan yağış şiddeti sınıflandırmasında belirlenen aralıklar esas alınarak 43 yıllık veriler işlenmiş ve bu sınıflara ait yağışlı gün sayıları belirlenmiştir. Çalışma kapsamındaki verilerin temel istatistikleri tanımlanmıştır. Verilerdeki değişkenliğin değerlendirilmesi ve değişkenliğin doğasını ve büyüklüğünü anlamak için parametrik olmayan Mann-Kendall (M-K) sıra ilişki katsayısı yöntemi kullanılmıştır.
Ege Bölgesi'nde yağış şiddeti kıyılardan iç kesimlere doğru azaldığı gözlenmiştir. Denizel etkinin fazla olduğu kıyı Ege'de yüksek şiddetli yağışlar, iç kesimlerine göre daha fazla gerçekleşir. Yükseltinin ve karasallığın arttığı iç Ege'de yağışların şiddetinin hep daha düşük olduğu görülür. Afyon ve çevresi Ege Bölgesi'nde en az yağış düşen alanlardandır. Buradaki yağışların şiddetinin de oldukça hafif olduğu gözlenmiştir. Bölgenin güneyindeki dağlık alanda yağış şiddetleri oldukça yüksektir. Bölgenin güney kesimleri, ekstrem yağışlarının en fazla yaşandığı yerdir. Ayrıca bu alan bölgenin en fazla yağış alan bölümüdür. Bu alanda 100 mm ve üzerindeki şiddetli yağışlar, Ege Bölgesi’nin geri kalanına nazaran belirgin şekilde fazladır.
Occupational Science Concepts Essential to Occupation-Based Practice: Development of Expert Consensus
Authors: Backman Catherine L. , Christiansen Charles H. , Hooper Barbara R. , Pierce Doris , Price M. Pollie 
Published: November 2021

Importance: What occupational science (OS) knowledge may be essential to occupational therapy practice has not been systematically explored.
Objective: To identify and gain expert consensus on OS concepts viewed as essential to occupational therapy practice.
Design: A complex, convergent mixed-methods Delphi design with an international panel of OS experts randomly assigned to two parallel groups. In Round 1, each group generated OS concepts; in Rounds 2 and 3, they rated the degree to which each concept was essential to occupational therapy. Data were analyzed separately for each group. A fourth round combined the two groups and used carefully merged concept definitions from both groups to validate consensus on essential concepts arising from the prior rounds.
Participants: Fifty-two nominated experts from 22 countries who met a priori criteria participated in the 14-mo study.
Results: Of 62 experts invited, 52 (Group A = 24, Group B = 28) participated in the first round, and 42 (81%) completed the full-group final round. Eleven concepts met the consensus threshold (≥70%) established for the study. Additional analysis compared parallel- and full-group results to carefully discern conceptual similarities and differences, especially with near-consensus concepts.
Conclusions and Relevance: Substantial expert agreement was established for several OS concepts viewed as essential, providing a basis for future studies to refine the concepts for occupational therapy education and practice.
What This Article Adds: The results of this research provide a systematically derived preliminary basis for selecting OS content for occupational therapy educational programs and preliminary concepts for organizing OS knowledge germane to occupational therapy practice.
Low performance-related physical fitness levels are associated with clustered cardiometabolic risk score in schoolchildren: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Filho Neri Saldanha , Reuter Cézane Priscila , Silveira João Francisco De Castro , Borfe Letícia , Renner Jane Dagmar Pollo , Pohl Hildegard Hedwig 
Published: November 2021

PurposeThe study aim was to verify if there were associations between performance-related physical fitness levels and the clustered cardiometabolic risk score among children and adolescents.MethodsThe cross-sectional study involved 1200 (655 females) children and adolescents aged 7–17 years. Performancerelated physical fitness levels (upper limb strength [ULS], lower limb strength [LLS], agility, speed, and cardiorespiratory fitness [CRF]) were evaluated and categorized as healthy or unhealthy levels. Waist circumference, systolic blood pressure, glucose, and blood lipoprotein (triglycerides, total cholesterol, and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol) were measured. The clustered cardiometabolic risk score constituted the sum of internationally-derived standardized values (z-scores) for each risk factor divided by 5. Associations between performance-related physical fitness levels and the clustered cardiometabolic risk score were determined with linear regression models.ResultsParticipants with healthy ULS levels exhibited a less favourable clustered cardiometabolic risk score, whereas healthy levels of LLS, agility (only in girls), and CRF (only in boys) were related with a more favourable clustered cardiometabolic risk score. ULS (β: –0.091 [95% CI: –0.120; –0.062]), LLS (β: –0.272 [95% CI: –0.368; –0.177]), and CRF (β: –0.218 [95% CI: –0.324; –0.112]) were inversely associated with the clustered cardiometabolic risk score, while agility (β: 0.112 [95% CI: 0.082; 0.142]) and speed (β: 0.079 [95% CI: 0.039; 0.119]) demonstrated a positive association with the clustered cardiometabolic risk score.ConclusionsOur results emphasize the importance of following moderate-to-vigorous physical activity guidelines to better develop physical fitness levels for the maintenance of cardiometabolic health during childhood and adolescence.
Immediate and short-term effects of 35% tension Kinesio taping on handgrip strength in healthy females
Authors: Mahmoud Waleed S. , Kamel Ehab Mohamed , Atteya Mohamed Raafat , Ibrahim Ahmed Abdelmoniem , Alrawaili Saud M. , Hussein Hisham Mohamed 
Published: November 2021

IntroductionKinesio taping is one of the commonly used treatment modalities in rehabilitation. When applied appropriately, it may improve muscle strength and performance. This study aimed to determine the immediate and short-term effect of 35% tension Kinesio taping on handgrip strength in healthy females.MethodsOverall, 60 healthy female subjects aged 19–30 years were randomly assigned to 2 groups: the tension Kinesio taping group, who received taping with 35% tension, and the control group, who received the same taping technique but with no tension. A hand-held dynamometer was used to measure handgrip strength in all participants. The measurements were taken before taping, as well as at 30 minutes and 24 and 48 hours of taping.ResultsHandgrip strength significantly improved in both groups after taping (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Comparing with the control group, the tension Kinesio taping group demonstrated more significant results at 30 minutes and 24 and 48 hours (<i>p</i> < 0.05).ConclusionsTaping with 35% tension produces an immediate and short-term increase in handgrip strength in healthy females.
Correlation of foot posture with balance and pelvic tilt in healthy runners
Authors: Pradhan Deepak Kumar , Korada Hrishikesh Yadav , Kumar Siva , Salma Anisha 
Published: November 2021

IntroductionThe purpose of the study was to find out the relationship of hyper-pronated foot with anterior pelvic tilt and dynamic balance in recreational runners. Hyper-pronated foot is a functional deformity which mainly affects the total body kinematic chain during dynamic weight-bearing events such as running when the foot lands on the ground. Furthermore, individuals with hyper-pronated foot may exhibit anterior pelvic tilt owing to the biomechanical relations, which alters balance as well. Runners with hyper-pronated feet are at high risk of injury, possibly because of larger torque generated at the lower limb.MethodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in 55 healthy recreational runners with hyper-pronated foot aged 19–30 years. They were assessed by foot posture index for hyper-pronated foot, Star Excursion Balance Test for dynamic balance evaluation, and the photogrammetry method to determine the anterior pelvic tilt angle.ResultsThe results revealed a poor correlation between foot posture index and dynamic body balance (<i>r</i> = 0.23) and a moderate correlation between foot posture index and anterior pelvic tilt angle (<i>r</i> = 0.47).ConclusionsThere was no significant correlation of foot posture index with dynamic body balance, whereas a minimal correlation was found between foot posture index and the anterior pelvic tilt angle. Therefore, hyper-pronated foot does not significantly directly influence balance or posture.