bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Google Form Sebagai Media Ujian Online di SD Negeri Pedurungan Kidul 02 Semarang
Authors: Asmiatun Siti , Putri Astrid Novita , Winarti Titin 
Published: May 2021

Abstrak: Pada era sekarang ini, berbagai pihak tengah mengalami kendala dikarenakan menghadapi pandemi COVID-19. Peraturan pemerintah memberlakukan physical distancing untuk semua pelajar, mahasiswa dan pekerja diharuskan tinggal dirumah.Pada SD Negeri Pedurungan Kidul 02 Semarang pun harus mematuhi peraturan yang berlaku selama pandemi berlangsung. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan munculnya beberapa kesulitan pekerjaan yang harus dilaksanakan secara online. Salah satu nya dalam bidang pendidikan, seorang guru harus dapat melaksanakan aktivitas mengajar secara online. Hal ini dapat dianggap sebagai hambatan besar bagi seorang guru yang buta teknologi. Sehingga penyampaian dan evaluasi materi tidak dapat tersampaikan dengan baik. Dari permasalahan diatas, maka beberapa guru membutuhkan skill tambahan mengenai pemanfaatan teknologi untuk membantu pelaksanaan pengajaran online. Pelaksanaan sosialiasasi ini difokuskan untuk pelaksanaan evaluasi dengan media online menggunakan aplikasi google form, google sites, google Lens, google ekspedisi AR dan VR. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini telah mendapatkan respon positif dari peserta. Hail ini dapat dilihat dari hasil kuisioner yang didapatkan pra test dan post test untuk setiap pertanyaan peserta pelatihan dan pendampingan PKM mengalami peningkatan yakni dari 28,58% ke 91,55% untuk pertanyaan Ya. Dengan demikian pelatihan ini dapat meningkatkan kemampuan mengenai penggunaan dan pemanfaatan fitur Google.Abstract: In the current era, various parties are experiencing problems due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Government regulations impose physical distancing for all students. Students and workers are required to stay at home. At SD Negeri Pedurungan Kidul 02 Semarang, they must comply with the regulations that apply during the pandemic. This has resulted in the emergence of several difficulties for work that must be carried out online. One of them is in education, and a teacher must be able to carry out teaching activities online. This can be considered a major obstacle for a technology-blind teacher so that the delivery and evaluation of the material cannot be conveyed properly. Some teachers need additional skills regarding the use of technology to help implement online teaching from the above problems. The implementation of this socialization is focused on conducting evaluations with online media using the google form application, google sites, google Lens, google expedition AR and VR. The implementation of this activity has received a positive response from the participants. This result can be seen from the questionnaire results obtained by the pre-test and post-test for each PKM training and mentoring participant question, which has increased from 28.58% to 91.55% for Yes questions. Thus this training can increase the ability to use and utilize Google's features.
Complementary Therapies to Improve the Quality of Sleep in the Elderly: A Systematic Review
Authors: Ifansyah M. Noor , Himmah Elok Faiqotul , Pertiwi Melinda Restu 
Published: May 2021

Introduction: As humans get older, a degenerative aging process occurs which will have an impact on changes in humans. The changes that occur in the elderly can cause various kinds of disorders, one of which is sleep disturbance or insomnia. The aim of this systematic review is to gain a deeper understanding of complementary therapies to improve sleep quality in the elderly.
Method: The design used by systematic review is that the reviewer looks for several articles through an electronic database, namely Scopus and ScienceDirect, the keywords used are "Therapy", "Sleep Quality" and "Elderly".
Result: 16 selected articles, research conducted in Taiwan, Brazil, China, Singapore, Hong Kong, Korea, Japan and Iran found that the most widely used complementary therapy for improving the quality of sleep in the elderly is music therapy.
Conclusion: The results of his study showed that the quality of sleep in the elderly improved with complementary therapy. For this reason, it is necessary to assess and provide complementary therapies such as music therapy regularly to improve sleep quality in the elderly.
Primary Sexual Abuse Prevention in School Age Children: A Systematic Review
Authors: Riskika Siti , Agustin Leni , Primasari Nessy Anggun 
Published: May 2021

Introduction: Sexual Abuse is a condition that needs to be considered in recent years. Sexual abusehas become a public health issue because of the various health effects it causes. So it is necessary to make primary prevention efforts on behaviorsexual abuse, specifically for school age children. The purpose of this study is to find out how effective health education as a primary prevention effort for sexual abuse in school-age children.
Method: his papers uses a systematic review design. Data was taken from the ProQuest, Scopus, and ScienceDirect databases with the period 2000-2018. Search was carried out for journals, articles and literature review using keywords of sexual abuse, prevention and psychoeducation.
Result: The results of the analysis looked for articles, analysis of 19 articles ppropriates and assessed. namely health education as a form of preventive efforts to prevent sexual abuse in the form of games. The results of the study show that health education wasffort to prevent sexual abuse that occurs a lot in the school and family, health education rovided to school-age children can reduce the occurrence of sexual abuse.
Conclusion: Health education is provided in the form of games so that it is easily understood by school-age children.
Acute postappendectomy inguinal
Authors: Roldán Aviña JP , Merlo Molina S , Serrano Borrero I , Diaz Brito JA , Muñoz Pozo F 
Published: May 2021

Resumen

Entre las complicaciones de la apendicectomía podemos encontrar el dolor postoperatorio que habitualmente se relaciona con problemas locales de la herida operatoria o a más largo plazo con el desarrollo de una hernia inguinal. Presentamos un caso de un paciente apendicectomizado que presentó un dolor agudo a nivel inguinal derecho sin complicaciones locales ni evidencia de hernia u otra patología intraabdominal en las pruebas de imagen.
Analysis of Amoxicillin’s Antibacterial Activity Using Biological Sensor With Clit Acoustic Wave
Authors: Guliy О. I. , Zaitsev В. D. , Larionova О. S. , Alsowaidi A. M. , Karavaeva О. A. , Peterson А. М. , Borodina I. A. 
Published: May 2021

The possibility of antibacterial activity assay using an acoustic non-contact biological sensor based on two piezoelectric plates separated by an air gap was demonstrated on the example of amoxicillin and Escherichia coli for the first time. An acoustic wave with transverse horizontal polarization is excited in the bottom plate of the sensor. The upper plate serves as the bottom of the container with the studied cell suspension. It was shown that the addition of an antibiotic to the cell suspension leads to a change in the parameters of the sensor. The effect of amoxicillin on microbial cells was monitored by laser microscopy and standard microbiological culture. The possibility of express analysis of the drug’s antibacterial activity using a biological sensor based on the use of a slit acoustic wave is shown.
Jezikovne kompetence v angleščini pri študentih, univerzitetnih profesorjih in podpornem osebju
Authors: Kompara Lukančič Mojca 
Published: May 2021

V prispevku se usmerjamo na pomen znanja in poučevanja tujega jezika (angleščine), in sicer pri študentih, univerzitetnih profesorjih in podpornih službah, ki so vpete v sektor terciarnega izobraževanja. Pregledno je predstavljen položaj poučevanja jezikov skozi čas, osredinjamo se na novodobne koncepte usvajanja jezika – tu mislimo na učenje na daljavo (e-učenje) in mobilno ali m-učenje – ter predstavljamo orodje za e-učenje angleškega jezika LanGuide in v okviru slednjega resurse s področja korespondence in analizo potreb. Ta je bila izvedena v okviru sodelovanja med slovensko in romunsko univerzo.
“ze davar shehu ktsat muzar [That’s a thing which is a bit strange]”:The |ze (copula) NP she‑Relative Clause|—Construction in Spoken Hebrew DiscourseDiscussion
Authors: Wildner Nikolaus 
Published: May 2021

In this article I explore a complex syntactic sequence in spoken Hebrew discourse that is composed of a deictic subject pronoun (ze) followed by a predicative phrase consisting of a noun phrase (NP) and a relative clause (RC) which is introduced by the general subordinator she-, schematically |ze (copula) NP she‑RC|. I demonstrate that this sequence is regularly used by speakers to perform the social act of stancetaking and that in these cases the functional content of the RC is evaluative with regard to the preceding NP. My analysis is supported by quantitative evidence from a survey contrasting evaluative with non‑evaluative uses of this sequence, from which I conclude that when it is used as a stancetaking device the sequence |ze (copula) NP she‑RC| shows signs of an emergent construction. My discussion of this phenomenon contributes to the research of RCs in conversational Hebrew and across languages to the extent that it recognises an evaluative use of RCs, which adds to the most frequently employed and widely acknowledged uses of RCs in discourse, i.e. (1) providing new information concerning a referent or (2) facilitating an interlocutor in identifying a previously mentioned referent. Moreover, this article is also a contribution to the study of how grammatical means are used for and shaped by the ubiquitous enactment of stance in naturally occurring discourse.
Moroccan Arabic and Jewish‑Arabic in Hebrew as Spoken by Israelis of Moroccan Origin: The Case of the TV Show Zaguri Imperya
Authors: Sibony Jonas 
Published: May 2021

This study discusses the influence of Moroccan Arabic on the Hebrew spoken by the characters of the Israeli TV Show Zaguri Imperya. This show was created by Maor Zaguri and broadcast for the first time in 2014. It takes place in the Israeli city of Beersheba, in a neighborhood inhabited by a majority of Israelis of Moroccan origin. The characters of the show speak the variety of Hebrew of the social, economical and geographical peripheries of the State of Israel. This variety of Hebrew (Peripheral, Oriental, Mizrahi) has been historically influenced by Moroccan Arabic as well as by the other languages of the new immigrants. But the “Moroccans” were probably the largest community of immigrants in those peripheries, which makes their language very likely to be the most influential substrate for that variety of Modern Hebrew. Zaguri Imperya is a fiction whose main purpose is to introduce the audience to the Moroccan aspects of those neighborhoods; therefore, those aspects are probably exaggerated.
What Is Heard in the Mountains: Paul Celan’s Gespräch im Gebirg in the Light of its Hebrew Translation
Authors: Ben‑Horin Michal 
Published: May 2021

This article focusses on Paul Celan’s Gespräch im Gebirg [Conversation in the Mountains] in the light of its Hebrew translation. Written in 1959, this short prose text is regarded as Celan’s response to Theodor W. Adorno’s statement that “writing poetry after Auschwitz is barbaric.” As various scholars have pointed out, the question of sound is central to this response: How to bear witness to that which can no longer be heard? This question becomes even more crucial when dealing with issues of translation. In his epilogue to the Hebrew collection, Shimon Sandbank, the Hebrew translator, explains the difficulty of translating Celan’s hermetic work into Hebrew in general, and this prose text in particular. For example, in order to transfer the Yiddish syntax that Celan uses in the German, which cannot be translated into Hebrew, Sandbank introduced Yiddish words that do not appear in the original text. With regard to these dilemmas, I would ask: What does one hear when listening to Celan in Hebrew, and what happens to the language of the Other, the other language, in the transformation from German into Hebrew? This article suggests that the decisions taken by the Hebrew translator invite the reader to reconsider the relationships between the ethical and the poetical characteristics of Celan’s work.
Prevalence and Associated Factors of Anxiety and Depression in Students at a Greek University during Covid-19 Lockdown
Authors: Sazakli Eleni , Leotsinidis Michalis , Bakola Maria , Kitsou Konstantina Soultana , Katsifara Amalia , Konstantopoulou Ariadni , Jelastopulu Eleni 
Published: May 2021

Background Restrictions on movement and lockdown are measures taken in many nations, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. University students are additionally burdened by the transition to distance e-learning. The aims of the study were to investigate the prevalence of anxiety and depression in university students and to identify associated risk factors. Design and methods An online questionnaire was administered to 2,009 students in the University of Patras, Greece, during the national lockdown. Socio-demographic, academic data, and the forced disruption of daily life were assessed along with the Greek version of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Results Anxiety and depression prevalence was 35.8% and 51.2% respectively. Age, school of study, financial status, self-perceived health status, level of satisfaction with the state's and university's response and specific aspects in the daily routine were associated with both anxiety and depression scores. At higher odds of both depression and anxiety were students with low income, bad health status, annoyed at staying home and those who encountered difficulties with the online education system. Additional risk factors for depression were studies in humanities and social sciences, and low satisfaction with the university's response, while for anxiety were studies in agricultural sciences and absence of information about COVID-19. Conclusions The proportion of Greek students showing depression and anxiety, during the restrictive measures, is alarming. Mental health in university students should be monitored. Mitigation strategies should focus on specific personal, academic and social variables that have been identified as protective factors.
Human papilloma virus infection of uterine cervix and spectrum of cervical pathology in human immunodeficiency virus/AIDS
Authors: Jain Bhawna Bhutoria , Adhikary Tathagata , Sadhukhan Provash C , Nandi Ayandip 
Published: May 2021

Background:
Human papilloma virus (HPV) is one of the most common causes of sexually transmitted viral diseases worldwide. High-risk HPV types such as HPV16 and 18 are known to cause cervical dysplasia and carcinoma. In human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive individual, chance of HPV coinfection and risk of cervical dysplasia/carcinoma have been found to be significantly more than in HIV-negative individuals.

Aim:
In this institution-based, cross-sectional, observational study, we aim to find out the relationship of HPV infection of the uterine cervix with cervical dysplasia and neoplasia in HIV-infected/AIDS patients.

Materials and Methods:
Conventional Pap smears were taken from HIV-infected individuals admitted in the department of gynecology and obstetrics and reported by the Bethesda system. A second sample was sent to the virology unit of ICMR for detection and typing of HPV. Control samples were taken from HIV-negative individuals.

Results:
Fifty HIV-positive patients were included in this study. On cervical Pap smear examination, 32 cases were cytologically benign and 18 cases showed atypical cytomorphology. Twenty-four cases were HPV positive, among which 16 were cytologically atypical and 8 were benign. HPV 16 was the most common subtype (50%) followed by HPV 18 (37.5%) and others (12.5%) in HIV-positive patients. Chance of cervical dysplasia increased with age independent of HIV infection and with progressive lower CD4 count. Koilocytosis was a significant predictor of HPV infection. Majority of patients were asymptomatic. Peak incidence of HPV infection occurred in reproductive age group (20–40 years). The association between HIV and HPV coinfection (P = 0.002) and between HPV infection and cytology atypia (P < 0.0001) was statistically significant.

Conclusion:
Present study highlights the necessity of routine cervical Pap smear screening in HIV infected reproductive age-group women. Early detection enables dysplasia to revert or be effectively managed.
Evaluation of antimitotic activity of herbal extracts using plant-based model systems and their cytotoxic potential against human colon carcinoma cells
Authors: Parmar Mayur P. , Waghela Bhargav N. , Vaidya Foram U. , Pathak Chandramani , Parmar Dipak V. 
Published: May 2021

Objective:
The aim of this study was to screen plant extracts for antimitotic activity using Vigna radiata germination inhibition assay, followed by Allium cepa root tip assay and evaluation of their cytotoxic potential on colon carcinoma (HCT-116) cell lines.

Subjects and Methods:
Aqueous extracts of Aconitum heterophyllum, Terminalia bellirica, Bauhinia variegata, Vanda roxburghii, and Cassia angustifolia were prepared by maceration method, and preliminary screening studies to check their antimitotic activity were done by V. radiata germination inhibition assay, followed by A. cepa root tip assay. Furthermore, cytotoxic actions were evaluated by cell proliferation assay. Effect of T. bellirica aqueous extract was analyzed to induce morphological changes, cell death, lactate dehydrogenase release, and cell survival of HCT-116 cells.

Statistical Analysis Used:
The data represented were analyzed by Student's t-test using SigmaStat 2.0 statistical analysis software. The normality of data was tested by the Shapiro–Wilk test before the Student's t-test. P values *P ≤ 0.05, **P ≤ 0.01, and ***P ≤ 0.001 were considered as statistically significant.

Results:
All the plant extracts showed promising antimitotic activity. Out of all, T. bellirica was highly effective on HCT-116 cells and promising effect on cell proliferation assay and Annexin-propidium iodide staining revealed that T. bellirica efficiently induces apoptosis.

Conclusions:

T. bellirica inhibits cancer cell growth and induces apoptotic cell death. Collectively, it may hold potential for cancer therapeutics.
A Clinicopathological Diagnostic and Therapeutic Approach to Cytolytic Vaginosis
Authors: Hacısalihoğlu Uguray P. , Acet Ferruh 
Published: May 2021

Objectives:
Cytolytic vaginosis is a very rare entity that may be clinically misdiagnosed as vulvovaginal candidiasis. The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of cytolytic vaginosis in patients displaying symptoms similar to vulvovaginal candidiasis and to develop a clinicopathological diagnostic and therapeutic approach.

Materials and Methods:
In total, 3000 cervical smear samples were evaluated at our center between 2015 and 2018. Patients whose PAP smears demonstrated significant epithelial cytolysis, naked nuclei, excessive increase in lactobacilli population, absent or minimal neutrophils and no microorganisms were subjected to a symptom assessment questionnaire and had their vaginal pHs measured. They were classified into two groups according to their complaints, symptoms and vaginal pHs: Cytolytic vaginosis and Asymptomatic intravaginal lactobacillus overgrowth. A standardized NaHCO3 Sitz bath therapy was applied to the cytolytic vaginosis group.

Results:
Fifty-three of the patients (1.7%) were diagnosed as cytolytic vaginosis. After Sitz bath therapy, there was a statistically significant decrease in the cytolysis and lactobacillus scores of the patients. Vaginal discharge of 43 (81%) patients ceased completely while that of the remaining 10 (19%) patients decreased after the therapy. The improvement was statistically significant (P < 0.001). There was a complete resolution in 28 (96%) patients with severe; and in 21 (94%) patients with intermediate vaginal discomfort, after the therapy. Dyspareunia was resolved in 35 (97%) patients (P < 0.001).

Conclusion:
Cytolytic vaginosis is a rare entity that can be diagnosed with the help of cytopathology and has a therapy based on the modulation microbiota by decreasing the vaginal pH.
Evaluation of geothermal energy resources in parts of southeastern sedimentary basin, Nigeria
Authors: Okiyi I.M. , Ibeneme S.I. , Obiora E.Y. , Onyekuru S.O. , Selemo A.I. , Olorunfemi M.O. 
Published: May 2021

Residual aeromagnetic data of parts of Southeastern Nigerian sedimentary basin were reduced to the equator and subjected to magnetic vector inversion and spectral analysis. Average depths of source ensembles from spectral analysis were used to compute depth to magnetic tops (Z), base of the magnetic layer (Curie Point t Depth (CPD)), and estimate geothermal gradient and heat flow required for the evaluation of the geothermal resources of the study area. Results from spectral analysis showed depths to the top of the magnetic source ranging between 0.45 km and 1.90 km; centroid depths of 4 km - 7.87 km and CPD of between 6.15 km and 14.19 km. The CPD were used to estimate geothermal gradients which ranged from 20.3°C/km to 50.0°C/km 2 2 and corresponding heat flow values of 34.9 mW/m to 105 mW/m , utilizing an average thermal conductivity -1 -1 of 2.15 Wm k . Ezzagu (Ogboji), Amanator-Isu, Azuinyaba, Nkalagu, Amagunze, Nta-Nselle, Nnam, Akorfornor environs are situated within regions of high geothermal gradients (>38°C/Km) with models delineated beneath these regions using 3D Magnetic Vector Inversion, having dominant NW-SE and NE-SW trends at shallow and greater depths of <1km to >7 km bsl. Based on VES and 2D imaging models the geothermal system in Alok can be classified as Hot Dry Rock (HDR) type, which may likely have emanated from fracture systems. There is prospect for the development of geothermal energy in the study area.
Keywords: Airborne Magnetics, Magnetic Vector Inversion, Geothermal Gradient, Heat Flow, Curie Point Depth, Geothermal Energy.
VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN DURING COVID-19 IN BANGLADESH
Authors: Chowdhury Md. Mahabub 
Published: May 2021

COVID-19 has become one of the biggest humanitarian crises affecting millions of lives around the world. Bangladesh is also affected by the COVID-19 crisis. Society, health, and economic sectors of Bangladesh are affected by this pandemic. Violence against Women is also common in Bangladesh. This study discusses the trends of violence against women in Bangladesh during the COVID-19 pandemic. The prevailing gender norms, patriarchy, and socio-economic factors made women of Bangladesh vulnerable to different forms of gender-based violence. Women face different types of gender-based violence such as rape, domestic violence, dowry-related violence, sexual harassment, and stalking. The objective of the study is to find out the trends of violence against women during COVID-19, underlying factors behind such acts, and the consequences of such violence on women’s lives. The study is done using qualitative research techniques. In-depth interview, Key Informant Interview (KII), document analysis techniques were used to collect data. This study found that socio-cultural factors and prevailing gender norms played a significant role in the spike of violence against women during the pandemic causing extreme social, psychological, economic, and health harm to women.
JEL Classification Codes: K42, K38, N35.