bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Cultural Schemas in the Meranaw Folktales: A Cultural Study
Authors: Acmed-Ismael Farraniva S. 
Published: July 2021

The rich potential of folktales as a resource on matters of great cultural significance is revealed in this inquiry. In this study, the twenty (20) Meranaw stories (tutul) was scrutinized and evaluated with the critical lens focused this time on the area of cultural conceptualizations. To determine the cultural conceptualizations constructed in folktales, the analytical tool of Cultural Linguistics was used, specifically, the cultural schemas. Findings pertaining to cultural conceptualizations realized through folktales are the following: the Event schemas of courtship and marriage, honoring of the bride/wife (kapelawi/kalawi), thanksgiving (kakhandori), seasonal festivities (kalilang/kariyala), the Eid prayer (khutbah), and other social gatherings or communal celebrations (pakaradiyaan) are portrayed in the folktales; Role schemas which are not only about achieved and modified social roles or positions in a cultural group, it also includes an expected set of behavior associated with the roles. The role of a Sultan in his kingdom is depicted in the folktales; Closely related to role schemas are image schemas which provide a structure for certain conceptualizations. The latter is often readily imagined as iconic images, or popular conceptions of a person, for example, a datu is popularly imagined as a man of noble birth or a scion of the royal clan; Proposition schemas as models of thought and behavior are represented in the folktales by the order and customary law or norms of conduct (taritib ago igma). The two are the threads that establish and maintain relations in the fabric of Meranaw society. Strict adherence to taritib ago igma ensures harmony and order in society; Finally, emotion schemas contains affects and evaluations activated through association with other schemas. Presumably a very important emotion is Meranaw culture is the sense of shame or loss of face. Meranaw are a people who take pride in their lineage traced through the family tree (salsila).
Determinants of Employee Engagement in a Tertiary Christian Institution in Mlang, North, Cotabato
Authors: Panes Ronie , Galanta Ivy 
Published: July 2021

Employee engagement and positive institutional outcomes are assumed to be linked in various fashions. Engaged employees play a key role in achieving organizational success and competitive advantage. Research shows that engaged employees are willing to work the extra mile, work with passion and feel a profound connection to their company, thereby driving innovation and moving the organization forward. This study aimed to assess employee engagement in a tertiary Christian Institution in Mlang, North Coatabato, regarding organizational motivation and discretion. It also aimed to determine the respondents' perception of the three identified employee engagement determinants: human resource management practices, psychological empowerment, and organizational culture. Moreover, it sought to determine the relationship between HRM practices, psychological empowerment, and organizational culture to employee engagement and finally, which among the three indicators significantly influence employee engagement. This quantitative study used descriptive correlation and 70 full-time personnel of the institution answered the adopted survey questionnaire derived from different authors. Results revealed that the respondents’ perceptions of the HRM practices, the organizational culture, and employee engagement were high. Apparently, all of the variables of HRM practices have significant relationships to employee engagement, whereas, in the psychological empowerment, only the impact was found to have a significant relationship to employee engagement. In terms of organizational culture, only achieving goals and cultural strength was found to significantly affect employee engagement. Lastly, findings revealed that only the performance evaluation, impact and cultural strength were found to be the significant determinants of employee engagement among the variables. The quality of employee engagement has the potential to increase employee productivity, work quality and retention significantly.
إشكالية انتهاء كفالة الطفل في قانون الأسرة والقضاء الجزائري
Authors: Mechouet Halima , Soualhi Asma Akli 
Published: July 2021

Abstract in English:
In the article 46, the Algerian Family Code stipulates the following: "Adoption is prohibited by both the Sharia and Law". Therefore, it is clearly understood that the interdiction of adoption doesn’t contradict the Islamic law (Sharia). But due - on one hand - to the confusion in Algerian society with regard to the conception of adoption with all its consequences, and on the other hand the difficult situation of many abandoned children and the suffering of many families who are not blessed with the fertility or the capacity of reproduction, the Algerian legislature has been forced to find solutions to such difficult cases. Therefore, a child support legislation (guardianship or sponsorship) has been established under the following Articles 116 and 125 of the Family Code. The study was based on the Algerian laws on the issue of the termination of child sponsorship and applied by the Algerian judiciary. The problem of the study is to know the cases of termination of child sponsorship in the Algerian family law, and the position of the Algerian judiciary on this issue. This study aims to mention the cases in which the sponsorship of the child ends in the Algerian family law, and to discuss some of the Algerian judicial decisions issued by the Supreme Court, related to the subject of the study in question. The study relied on the analytical method, in order to analyze legal texts and discuss judicial decisions. The study concluded that the Algerian family law stipulated some cases in which the sponsorship of the child ends, and neglected to mention other cases.

Abstract in Arabic:
لقد نص المشرع الجزائري في المادة 46 من قانون الأسرة على ما يلي: "يمنع التبني شرعا وقانونا".يتضح من تحليل هذه المادة أن المشرع منع الآخذ بنظام التبني تماشياً مع أحكام الشريعة الإسلامية. لكنه، ونظرا للمشاكل المترتبة على قضية التبني في المجتمع الجزائري من أخذ وردو كذلك بالنسبة للوضعية الصعبة لبعض الأطفال المهملين، وكذا معاناة بعض الأسر التي لا تنعم بالإنجاب، التجأ المشرع الجزائري إلى حل يتجلى في الكفالة، فنظم أحكامها في المواد من 116 إلى 125 من قانون الأسرة. استندت الدراسة إلى القوانين الجزائرية الخاصة بموضوع انتهاء كفالة الطفل والمطبقة من طرف القضاء الجزائري. تتمثل إشكالية الدراسة في معرفة حالات انتهاء كفالة الطفل في قانون الأسرة الجزائري، وموقف القضاء الجزائري من هذه المسألة. تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى ذكر الحالات التي تنتهي بها كفالة الطفل في قانون الأسرة الجزائري،ومناقشة بعض القرارات القضائية الجزائرية الصادرة عن المحكمة العليا،والمتعلقة بموضوع الدراسة محل البحث. لقد اعتمدت الدراسة على المنهج التحليلي، وذلك من أجل تحليل النصوص القانونية ومناقشة القرارات القضائية. لقد توصلت الدراسة إلى أن قانون الأسرة الجزائري نص على بعض الحالات التي تنتهي بها كفالة الطفل،وأغفل عن ذكر الحالات الأخرى
Manajemen Strategi dalam Pengembangan Mutu Pendidikan Anak Dini
Authors: Samiaji Mukhamad Hamid , Hidayat Imam , Najah Safinatun 
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan wawasan mengenai Manajemen Strategi dalam Pengembangan Mutu Pendidikan terutama Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini menggunakan analisis SWOT. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan melakukan kajian dilapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manjamen strategi diawali dengan formulasi strategi TK Permata Hati yaitu berupa identifikasi terhadap kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan tantangan.TK Permata Hati dalam mengimplementasikan manajemen strategi tertuang dalam struktur organisasi. Evaluasi strategi dilakukan secara terus menenus. TK Permata Hati menjaga beberapa komponen mutu seperti pelanggan, komitmen, kerjasama, evaluasi secara berkesinambungan, pendidikan dan pelatihan serta melibatkan semua elemen sekolah dan masyarakat untuk meningkatkan mutu TK Permata Hati secara bersama.
Peningkatan Gizi Seimbang Melalui Kegiatan Kreasi Makanan
Authors: Sumiatun  , Koesmadi Dita Primashanti , Wijayanti Arwendis 
Published: July 2021

Mendasar masalah dilapangan, ditemukannya anak-anak yang menyukai jajanan mengandung bahan pengawet dan MSG (Monosodium Glutamat) dimana makanan tersebut dapat membahayakan kesehatan anak. Sehingga diadakan penelitian dengan tujuan mendeskripsikan proses pelaksanaan dan peningkatan gizi seimbang anak usia dini melalui kegiatan kreasi makanan pada TK Nurul Ummah 19 Klempun Ngraho Bojonegoro. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas kolaboratif dengan menggunakan modifikasi model Kemmis dan Mc Taggart. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan proses pelaksanaan kegiatan kreasi makanan untuk peningkatan gizi seimbang anak meliputi menyebutkan macam-macam makanan yang mengandung gizi seimbang; membuat kreasi makanan dengan peningkatan sebesar 75% melalui 2 siklus yaitu kondisi awal pra siklus dipersentase 35% atau 7 dari 20 anak pada kriteria berkembang sangat baik, siklus I yaitu 65% atau 14 dari 20 anak pada kriteria berkembang sesuai harapan, siklus II yaitu 90% atau 18 dari 20 anak pada kriteria berkembang sangat baik.
Perilaku Tantrum pada Anak Usia Dini di Sekolah
Authors: Jiu Cau Kim , Hartono Hartono , Amelia Lince , Surtikanti Surtikanti , Gusmiah Tisa , Wuriani Wuriani , Usman Usman , Pratama Kharisma , Jhoni Putra Gusti 
Published: July 2021

ABSTRAK
Tantrum merupakan masalah perilaku yang umum terjadi pada anak usia dini dimana anak belum mampu untuk mengekspresikan dan mengonrol amarahnya secara positif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bentuk-bentuk tantrum dan pemicu tantrum pada anak usia dini di sekolah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan angket dalam pengumpulan data yang disebarkan secara online pada 101 guru PAUD dan TK ‘Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal di 14 Kabupaten/Kota Kalimantan Barat. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemicu tantrum pada anak usia dini di sekolah 33,7% disebabkan oleh keinginan anak yang tidak dipenuhi dengan bentuk perilaku tantrum yang ditunjukkan 28,7% yaitu dengan cara menangis. Cara guru menenangkan anak tantrum di sekolah 18,8% dengan cara memeluk anak. Meskipun perilaku tantrum merupakan perilaku yang biasa terjadi pada anak usia dini di sekolah namun para guru harus mengenal dan dapat mengatasi perilaku tantrum yang muncul pada anak sehingga kedepanya diperlukan pelatihan bagi guru dalam menangani anak dengan tantrum di sekolah.

Kata Kunci: tantrum;,perilaku, anak usia dini, sekolah,

ABSTRACT

Tantrum is a common behavior problem in early childhood where children are not able to express and control their anger positively. This study aimed to identify the forms of tantrums and triggers for tantrums in early childhood at school. The method used in this study was quantitative descriptive by using a questionnaire in data collection which was distributed online to 101 of early childhood education and kindergarten teachers' Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal in 14 regencies /cities of West Kalimantan. This study used percentage descriptive analysis. The results showed that the trigger for tantrums in early childhood at school was 33.7% due to the child's desire that was not fulfilled by the form of tantrum behavior shown by 28.7%, namely by crying. The way the teachers calmed tantrum children at school was 18.8% by hugging the children. Although tantrum behavior is a behavior that usually occurs in early childhood at school, teachers must recognize and be able to overcome tantrum behavior that appears in children so that in the future training is needed for teachers in dealing with children with tantrums at school.

Keywords: tantrum, behaviors, early childhood, school
Peran Dermatoglyphics Multiple Intellegence Assesmen dalam Pengenalan Bakat Anak
Authors: Marie Hamzia 
Published: July 2021

Sebagai salah satu yang berkontribusi dalam dunia pendidikan, pasti tidak asing lagi dengan istilah keberbakatan, yang mana bakat merupakan suatu potensi yang dibawa anak sejak lahir yang masih sangat membutuhkan stimulasi untuk mengembangkannya. Sehingga apabila bakat anak telah terdeteksi, pendidik akan lebih mengoptimalisasikan simulasi yang tepat buat anak. Dalam mengenali bakat seseorang terdapat beberapa cara yang dapat dilakukan, melalui tes bakat sederhana hingga tes bakat menggunakan teknologi modern yaitu DMI assesmen. Dalam riset ini peneliti ingin mengetahui peran DMI assesmen dalam pengenalan bakat-bakat anak dan bagaimana peran pendidik dalam menstimulasi bakat anak. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil riset ini menunjukkan bahwa DMI assesmen sangat berperan penting dalam pengenalan bakat anak, dan pendidik memberikan stimulasi untuk kemampuan anak melalui kegiatan-kegiatan ekstrakulikuler berupa outbond, fun holliday, mom and kids day out, holliday program, kids and fun, dan aku anak sehat.
Reaktualisasi Permainan Tradisional untuk Pengembangan Kreativitas Anak
Authors: Siti Nur Hayati  , Hibana Hibana 
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas permainan tradisional edukatif bagi anak usia dini, yang berisi karakteristik, manfaat, serta jenis pelaksanaan permainan tradisional. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka yang dilakukan dengan menelaah dan/atau mengeksplorasi beberapa buku, jurnal, serta catatan-catatan dan informasi atau data-data lain yang dinilai sesuai dengan kajian atau penelitian. Pada penelitian ini dinyatakan bahwa dengan bermain, salah satunya dengan bermain permainan tradisional dapat memberi sumbangan positif pada anak-anak antara lain berupa: 1) membentuk tubuh yang bugar, sehat, dan tangguh; 2) membentuk toleransi, demokratis, disiplin dan mental sportivitas; 3) membentuk moral jujur, peka, tulus dan tanggap; 4) membentuk kompetensi sosial berdaya saing, berkebangsaan, bekerjasama, dan bersahabat. Dengan permainan tradisional dapat membantu anak-anak meningkatkan perkembangan seluruh aspek yang dimiliki secara terpadu dan menyeluruh untuk menjadi lebih cakap serta terampil. Permainan tradisional masih relevan untuk dilestarikan pada era globalisasi saat ini dan diperlukan dukungan dari berbagai pihak untuk melestarikannya.
Pengaruh Home Literacy Terhadap Kemampuan Membaca Pada Anak Usia Dini di Cirebon
Authors: Erik Erik , Darojat Jajat , Fatikhah Fatikhah 
Published: July 2021

Kegiatan Home Literacy adalah kegiatan belajar bahasa yang dilaksanakan di rumah pada anak usia dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran bagaimana pengaruh Home Literacy terhadap kemampuan membaca pada anak usia dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode yaitu expos facto dengan sampel anak sebanyak 15 anak. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di sekolah Raudhatul Athfal Plus Masjid Agung Sumber Cirebon. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh Home Literacy terhadap kemampuan membaca permulaan (Pra-Baca) diketahui nilai regresi adalah sebesar N.sig 0,000 < 0,05, dengan nilai thitung sebesar 6,389 dengan nilai derajat keabsahan sebesar, dk= n-2 yaitu 15 – 2 =13 sehingga untuk perhitungan ttabel adalah 1.770, sehingga jika dibandingkan antara nilai thitung dengan ttabel yaitu 6,389 > 1.770, maka dapat diambil keputusan Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak atau terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara penerapan pendekatan Home Literacy Terhadap Kemampuan Membaca Permulaan (Pra-Baca) Pada Anak Usia Dini (Umur 3 – 4 Tahun).
Education of Household Members and Nutritional Status of Children in Bangladesh
Authors: Akhter Halima , Haque M Ershadul 
Published: July 2021

Malnutrition is the burning question all over the world’s public health. Bangladesh is one of those countries where level of malnutrition of infant and child is very serious and many problems that results from malnutrition in Bangladesh. The aim of this study is to substantiate whether there exists any influence of parents’ education for child nutrition as well as to find out the potential effects of non-parental household member’s literacy level on child malnutrition. In this study we have found that parents’ education is an important factor for child nutrition. Also other household members’ education has significant impact on stunting (height for age) and underweight (weight for age). The results of this study focus the policies that encourage participation in schools and higher education program as well as improve economic condition of the households to dilute child malnutrition in Bangladesh.
Dhaka Univ. J. Sci. 66(1): 1-7, 2018 (January)
Preparation, Characterization and Catalytic Activity of Copper(II) Oxide Nanoparticles
Authors: Rahman Md Ataur , Mazumder AZM Mainul Islam , Hossain Md Mufazzal , Islam Tajmeri SA 
Published: July 2021

An environmental benign synthetic route was used for preparation of copper(II) oxide nanoparticles from copper(II) sulphate precursor. Precipitates of copper(II) hydroxide were prepared from CuSO4.5H2O and NaOH. The product was then calcined at 350˚C to get the expected copper(II) oxide nanoparticles. Characterization of prepared sample was carried out by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), FTIR spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffractometry and reflectance measurement. SEM images show that the particle size was less than 100 nm. It is evident from the EDS analysis that the prepared sample was pure and contains only the atoms of Cu and O. XRD pattern confirmed the presence of only CuO in the sample. This result was supported by FTIR spectrum. The prepared CuO was used to study the adsorption and photodegradation of brilliant red (BR) in aqueous medium. The catalytic activity of CuO was investigated and compared with that of commercial CuO.
Dhaka Univ. J. Sci. 66(1): 9-13, 2018 (January)
Identifying an Appropriate Forecasting Technique for Predicting Future Demand: A Case Study on a Private University of Bangladesh
Authors: Suraiya Sayma , Hasan M Babul 
Published: July 2021

Demand forecasting and inventory control of printing paper is crucial that is frequently used every day for the different purposes in all sectors of educational area especially in Universities. A case study is conducted in a University store house to collect all historical demand data of printing papers for last 6 years (18 trimesters), from January (Spring) 2011 to December (Fall) 2016. We will use the different models of time series forecasting which always offers a steady base-level forecast and is good at handling regular demand patterns. The aim of the research paper is to find out the less and best error free forecasting techniques for the demand of printing paper for a particular time being by using the quantitative forecasting or time series forecasting models like weighted moving average, 3-point single moving average, 3-point double moving average, 5-point moving average, exponential smoothing, regression analysis/linear trend, Holt’s method and Winter’s method. According to the forecasting error measurement, we will observe in this research that the best forecasting technique is linear trend model. By using the quantities of data and drawing the conclusion with an acceptable accuracy, our analysis will help the university to decide how much inventory is absolutely needed for the planning horizon.
Dhaka Univ. J. Sci. 66(1): 15-19, 2018 (January)
Utilization of Antenatal Care, Skilled Birth Assistant and Institutional Delivery in Bangladesh
Authors: Nabeen AHM Musfiqur Rahman , Jannat Nur E , Akanda Md Abdus Salam 
Published: July 2021

Maternal mortality is an important phenomenon to assess the overall health status of a society. To reduce maternal mortality the worldwide recognized vital three factors are: antenatal care, presence of skilled birth assistance and selection of place of delivery. This study made an initiative to identify potential risk factors which can influence the three factors employing the Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey (BDHS), 2014 data. The parameters are estimated using Poisson count model and Logistic regression model. The estimation results indicate that mother’s education level, place of residence, mother’s age at birth, wealth index, husband’s education level, media exposure and region are significant factors for antenatal care visits. The significant factors for skilled birth assistance are mother’s education level, place of residence, wealth index, media exposure and husband’s education level where as place of residence, mother’s education level, wealth index, media exposure and husband’s education level are significant factors for selection of place of delivery. These results may help the policy makers to develop policies that may facilitate the reduction of maternal mortality in Bangladesh.
Dhaka Univ. J. Sci. 66(1): 21-27, 2018 (January)
Simulation of Monsoon Low Pressure System and its Associated Rainfall Over Bangladesh Using WRF Model
Authors: Roy Deepa , Samad Md Abdus , Hassan SM Quamrul 
Published: July 2021

In this paper an effort has been made to simulate the monsoon Low Pressure System (LPS) and its associated rainfall event of 16-20 August, 2013 using Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model. The model was run for 24-h, 48-h and 72-h in a single domain of 10 km horizontal resolution using The National Centre for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) high-resolution Global Final (FNL) Analysis 6-hourly data using initial and lateral boundary conditions. WRF double-moment 5 class micro physics scheme, Kain–Fritsch (new Eta) cumulus physics scheme,Yonsei University planetary boundary layer scheme, Revised MM5 surface layer physics scheme, Unified Noah LSM as land surface model, Rapid Radiative Transfer Model (RRTM) for long-wave and Dudhia scheme for short-wave scheme are used for the simulation. The performance of the model is evaluated analyzing Mean Sea Level Pressure (MSLP), Wind Pattern, Vorticity, Vertical Wind Shear and Rainfall Distribution. The model successfully captured the low pressure system, initial condition, propagation, landfall time and location reasonably well. The model simulated rainfall amount and associated areas sensibly well compared with the observed data by BMD and Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM).
Dhaka Univ. J. Sci. 66(1): 29-35, 2018 (January)
Sedimentological and Palynological Approach for Determining the Depositional Environment of the Outcropping Surma Group Mudrocks in the Sitakund Anticline, Chittagong-Tripura Fold Belt, Bangladesh
Authors: Gazi Md Yousuf , Saha Subrota Kumar , Kabir SM Mainul , Imam Md Badrul 
Published: July 2021

Sitakund anticlinal structure exposes about 1.5 km of Surma group sediments and has been chosen for a comprehensive study of the mudrocks depositional environment based on sedimentological and palynological evidences. Five mudrock facies have been identified in this region. They are Mudstone Dominated, Sand/Silt Streaked Shale, Fissile Shale, Laminated Shale and Lenticular Bedded Shale. The palynological assemblages from these samples have been analyzed qualitatively, and a variety of pollen, spores, algae and fungi identified. The pollen and spores have been attributed to parent plants located at the immediate and more regional surrounding areas during the deposition of these sediments. Palynological assemblages incorporates ample of Palmae grains such as spores in the Palmipollenites and Proxaperites and predominance of pteridophytic spores. The occurrences and abundances of these pollens indicate that the deposition of the Surma mudrocks took place at the proximity of the shore level. Coastal fluvial environment is also triumphed after the previous depositional event which is apparent by the occurrence of palynomorphs of pteridophytes, angiosperms and algal origin.
Dhaka Univ. J. Sci. 66(1): 37-42, 2018 (January)