bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SAĞLIKTA KALİTE YÖNETİMİ BAĞLAMINDA ÇALIŞANLARIN HASTA VE ÇALIŞAN GÜVENLİĞİ KÜLTÜRÜ ALGISI: ÖZEL HASTANE VE KAMU HASTANESİ KARŞILAŞTIRMASI
Authors: ÇELİK Gülşen , ÖZTÜRK Zekai 
Published: April 2021

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı; sağlıkta kalite yönetimi bağlamında, çalışanların hasta ve çalışan güvenliği kültürü algısını tespit ederek özel hastane ve kamu hastanesi karşılaştırması yapmaktır.
Yöntem: Araştırma verilerinin elde edilmesinde, Ankara ilinde faaliyet gösteren bir özel hastane ve bir kamu hastanesi çalışanlarına “Sağlık İşletmelerinde Hasta ve Çalışan Güvenliği Kültürü Anketi” uygulanmıştır. Hastaneler verilen hizmet türüne göre genel hastane statüsündedir. Her iki hastanede de örnekleme yöntemi olarak basit tesadüfi örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Özel hastanede toplam 207 çalışan vardır ve 150 kişiden elde edilen veriler istatistiksel analize tabi tutulmuştur. Kamu hastanesinde ise toplam 746 çalışan vardır ve 450 kişiden elde edilen veriler istatistiksel analize tabi tutulmuştur. Katılımcıların hasta ve çalışan güvenliği algılarına ilişkin görüşlerinin demografik ve diğer değişkenlere (yaş, cinsiyet, öğrenim düzeyi, meslek, mesleki deneyim, çalışma saati, günlük bakım/tedavi verilen hasta sayısı) göre farklılaşıp farklılaşmadığını tespit etmek amacıyla Bağımsız Örneklem T-Testi, Tek Yönlü Varyans (ANOVA) ve Tukey analiz yöntemlerine başvurulmuştur.
Bulgular: Yapılan analizler sonucunda, hastane türüne göre, çalışanların hasta güvenliği algısının farklılık gösterdiği (p=0,000,05).
Sonuç: Kamu hastanesi çalışanlarının hasta güvenliği algısının, özel hastane çalışanlarının hasta güvenliği algısından yüksek olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Özel hastane ve kamu hastanesi çalışanlarının çalışan güvenliği algısı arasında ise anlamlı bir farklılık bulunamamıştır.
Pengaruh Breakthrough Leadership Pada Kinerja Organisasi Dengan Mediasi Motivasi Karyawan Dan Kepuasan Karyawan Di Perusahaan Tambang Batubara Tbk Di Indonesia (IDX-Listed)
Authors: Triraharjo Joko , Sutawijaya Achmad , Saluy Ahmad Badawy , Aima Havidz 
Published: April 2021

Indonesia adalah ekportir batu bara terbesar di dunia. Total produksi batu bara Indonesia pada tahun 2018 sebesar 528 juta ton. Dari jumlah tersebut, 320 juta ton di produksi oleh perusahaan pertambangan batu bara yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Kinerja perusahaan tambang batubara di Indonesia yang sudah tbk di periode 2014 sampai dengan 2018 terdapat gap yang sangat tinggi. Perbedaan gap kinerja ini yang di duga salah satu nya di pengaruhi oleh gaya kepemimpinan di perusahaan tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh breakthrough leadership terhadap kinerja organisasi dengan motivasi dan kepuasan karyawan sebagai variabel intervening di perusahaan pertambangan batubara yang terdaftar di BEI di Indonesia. Responden dari penelitian ini adalah 12 perusahaan pertambangan batubara yang terdaftar di BEI di Indonesia. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif. Responden penelitian adalah 113 orang pada posisi supervisor hingga direktur. Data dianalisis menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM – AMOS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa breakthrough leadership mempunyai pengaruh positip dan significant terhadap employee motivation dan employee satisfaction, tetapi tidak mempunyai pengaruh positif terhadap performance organisasi , employee motivation dan employee satisfaction mempunyai pengaruh positip terhadap performance organisasi. Employee satisfaction dan employee motivation tidak memediasi antara breakthrough leadership terhadap kinerja organisasi.
La inducción al trabajo interdisciplinario a partir de la imagen en el arte y la literatura como herramienta para propiciar la problematización de la transdisciplinariedad
Authors: Martínez Puente Lourdes Yunuen 
Published: April 2021

En este artículo se reflexiona en torno al trabajo interdisciplinario de las artes y la literatura como propuesta ante las problemáticas que presenta la educación superior en la actualidad y para hacer visible la importancia de la transdisciplina en este contexto. Esta reflexión también está encaminada a aportar elementos teóricos y prácticos como material académico de la materia Fundamentos teóricos de artes visuales, que forma parte del curso propedéutico de la maestría en Estudios Interdisciplinarios en Arte y Humanidades de la Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro. El análisis se realiza a partir de cinco apartados: el concepto de figura[1] a partir de la propuesta de Raúl Dorra, un enfoque por competencias cooperativas, el concepto de racionalidad, el método hermenéutico crítico y la concepción de interrelaciones dialogales y de interacciones disciplinares. Por último, se muestran los resultados en torno a la problemática planteada a partir de su caracterización y posible pertinencia.

[1] En su libro La retórica como arte de la mirada (2002), Raúl Dorra concibe el discurso literario o poético como “un cuerpo que hace figura”. El cuerpo/figura deviene espectáculo para la mirada. La propuesta de Dorra será el medio de aproximación para reflexionar sobre ese cuerpo que hace figura en obras plásticas, literarias, en incluso, investigativas. Para el escritor argentino, la construcción de la idea occidental de discurso, desde su designación como “figura del discurso”, establece una relación de analogía con el cuerpo. Mas no se trata de cualquier cuerpo, sino un cuerpo humano modelado por una disciplina como la gimnasia o la danza. Es en este sentido que las palabras nos remiten a la tensión de un cuerpo que se ofrece como espectáculo y de esta manera “hace figura”: “La figura sería originalmente, entonces, la que hace el gimnasta o el bailarín cuando, frente a un público también educado por el arte, tensa su cuerpo y lo ofrece a la mirada convertido en espectáculo. Así, el cuerpo hace figura en el momento en que trasciende su densidad somática y adquiere la propiedad de ser pura forma” (Dorra, 2002, p. 18).
ESTIMASI NILAI RIPITABILITAS BOBOT SAPIH DAN MOST PROBABLE PRODUCING ABILITY KAMBING SABURAI BETINA DI KECAMATAN SUMBEREJO, GISTING, DAN KOTA AGUNG TIMUR KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS
Authors: Saputra Ibrahim Ikhlas , Sulastri Sulastri , Hamdani Muhammad Dima Iqbal , Dakhlan Akhmad 
Published: April 2021

The research was conducted with the aim of knowing the repeatability estimate and Most Probable Producing Ability (MPPA) value of the weaning weight of female Saburai goats. This research was conducted from July to September 2019 in Gisting, Sumberejo, and East Kota Agung districts, Tanggamus regency, which is the development area for Saburai goat seeds. This research used a survey method. The data used was in the form of primary data obtained from breeders through questionnaires and secondary data, namely in the form of farmer's goat records. The research material consisted of recording of female Saburai goats which had given birth more than twice. The records required in this study included age of dam at delivery, age of kid at weaning (weaning age), kid's birth weight, weaning weight of the kid, type of birth, and sex from 2016 to 2018, and questionnaires for breeders. The results of this study indicated that repeatability estimate of weaning weight of Saburai goat in Gisting, Sumberejo, and East Kota Agung districts were 0.478 (high category), 0.19 (low category) and 0.13 (low category), respectively. The results also indicated that the average MPPA value of weaning weight for Saburai goats in Gisting, Sumberejo, and East Kota Agung districts were 21.91 � 0.04, 17.91 � 0.06, and 9.88 � 0.01, respectively.
Keywords: Most probable producing ability, Repeatability estimate, Saburai goat
The Role of Social Media on Sponsorship Activation
Authors: Barbu Mihai Constantin Răzvan , Burcea George Bogdan , Diaconescu Dragoş Laurenţiu , Popescu Marius Cătălin , Păsărin Leonardo Daniel , Apostu Paula 
Published: April 2021

ABSTRACT. Globally, sponsorship has grown impressive over the last 30 years, receiving an increased importance in the communication mix of companies. Sport organizations have understood the importance and the role sponsorship it plays for the financial support they need. Sponsorship is the material support of an event, activity or organization by an unaffiliated partner. It is a good way to increase brand awareness, which helps to generate consumer preferences and promote brand loyalty and also improves the brand image. Brands play an important role in the development of companies because they bring a number of benefits to them. The paper "Innovation’s impact on sponsorship activation" aims to present a series of theoretical elements of activating sponsorship, as well as the element of innovation in this process, an element represented by the social media presence in our lives and in the last part of the paper is presented a study based on a survey on our topic.
Evaluation of whether acepromazine maleate causes fentanyl to decrease the minimum alveolar concentration of isoflurane in cats
Authors: Brosnan Robert J. , Pypendop Bruno H. 
Published: April 2021

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To determine whether isoflurane-anesthetized cats with demonstrated resistance to the immobilizing effects of fentanyl would exhibit naltrexone-reversible sparing of the minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) of isoflurane when fentanyl was coadministered with the centrally acting catecholamine receptor antagonist acepromazine.

ANIMALS
5 healthy male purpose-bred cats.

PROCEDURES
Anesthesia was induced and maintained with isoflurane in oxygen. Baseline isoflurane MAC was measured by use of a standard tail clamp stimulus and bracketing study design. Afterward, fentanyl was administered IV to achieve a plasma concentration of 100 ng/mL by means of target-controlled infusion, and isoflurane MAC was remeasured. Next, acepromazine maleate (0.1 mg/kg) was administered IV, and isoflurane MAC was remeasured. Finally, isoflurane concentration was equilibrated at 70% of the baseline MAC. Movement of cats in response to tail clamping was tested before and after IV bolus administration of naltrexone. Physiologic responses were compared among treatment conditions.

RESULTS
Isoflurane MAC did not differ significantly between baseline and fentanyl infusion (mean ± SD, 1.944 ± 0.111% and 1.982 ± 0.126%, respectively). Acepromazine with fentanyl significantly decreased isoflurane MAC to 1.002 ± 0.056% of 1 atm pressure. When isoflurane was increased to 70% of the baseline MAC, no cats moved in response to tail clamping before naltrexone administration, but all cats moved after naltrexone administration.

CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Acepromazine caused fentanyl to decrease the isoflurane MAC in cats that otherwise did not exhibit altered isoflurane requirements with fentanyl alone. Results suggested that opioid-mediated increases in brain catecholamine concentrations in cats counteract the opioid MAC-sparing effect.
Cervical Fracture with Piriform Sinus Laceration
Authors: Chialda Mihaela 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
Particular case of complex cervical trauma by associating a cervical fracture with piriform sinus laceration. The trauma is located in the anatomo-topographic zone II. Delayed onset at 24 hours of digestive symptoms, swallowing disorders, sialorrhea, dysphagia, subcutaneous cervical emphysema. CT with Optiray contrast agent is performed, an investigation that reveals a gap in the left piriform sinus of 5-6 mm. The evolution is favourable under conservative treatment, nasogastric tube, broad spectrum antibiotic treatment.
Intramuscular Abdominal Wall Endometriosis, an Unusual Finding for General Surgeon
Authors: Miheţiu Alin , Bratu Dan , Popescu Oana 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
Defined as the ectopic development of uterine tissue outside the uterine cavity, endometriosis is an increasingly common condition that can lead to various complications from chronic pain syndrome, infertility, obstruction due extrinsic compression to malignancy of endometriosis foci. Extrapelvic positioning of endometriosis is rare, diagnosis can be difficult both clinically and imaging, and treatment does not always ensure the absence of recurrences.
The Technology of Obtaining Flexible Dentures in Dental Practice, Theoretical and Practical Aspects
Authors: Malița Mădălina Adriana , Ionescu Camelia , Perieanu Viorel Ștefan , Burlibașa Mihai , Dina Magdalena Natalia , Costea Radu , Perieanu Mădălina Violeta , Costea Raluca , Babiuc Iuliana , Beuran Irina Adriana , Tănase Gabriela , Chirilă Mihaela , David Mihai , Voinescu Ioana , Moraru Liliana 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
Flexible dentures are an increasingly interesting prosthetic alternative both for dental practitioners (dentists and dental technicians), but also for patients. This type of prosthetic restoration can rehabilitate a wide range of edentulous, but the financial effort that patients have to make is more consistent than in the case of a partial acrylic dentures. In this study, we will try to present some essential aspects in the technology of creating flexible partial dentures.
Behavioural Etiological Factors that Contribute to the Occurrence of Severe Early Childhood Caries
Authors: Eşian Daniela , Bica Cristina , Bud Anamaria , Stoica Oana , Bud Eugen 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
Severe early childhood caries (S-ECC) is one of the most common pathologies affecting primary dentition. The complex etiology is the result of the interaction of microbial factors and also of dietary factors. For this study a group of 40 children diagnosed with S-ECC was compared with a control group of 35 children without caries. The study data was obtained through clinical examination of both children and mothers, and on the basis of a questionnaire completed by the mothers of the subjects. The odontal status of the mothers was evaluated by determining the DMFT index. The results of the study showed that the mothers of the subjects with S-ECC had a significantly higher DMF-T caries index than the ones in the control group and that there is a close link between the birth of the child, newborn feeding method, mother’s habits, cariogenic diet and the occurrence of severe early childhood caries.
Diagnosis and Treatment of Patients with Traumatic Retroperitoneal Hematoma Complicated with Bone Fractures
Authors: Daniel Filip , Vasile Sarbu 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
Objective: Traumatic retroperitoneal hematoma (RPH) is an underdiagnosed entity, turned to have a high mortality rate, when is not earlier diagnosed. Our aim was to analyze our experiences in patients with traumatic RPH complicated with bone fractures, and highlight the problems in diagnosis and treatment to facilitate the surgeon’s decision.
Methods: In this retrospective study, all cases who presented to the emergency room (ER) and/or admitted to our center with bone fractures complicated with RPH from January 2016 to December 2019 were included (4-years data). Data collected included age, hematoma zones, fracture production mechanisms, mortality, surgical intervention, bones lesions frequency, frequency of pelvic bone injuries, complications and biochemical and hematological analysis (e.g. hemoglobin (Hb), hematocrit (Ht), platelets (PLT), leukocytes (Leu), aspartate aminotransferase level (AST), alanine aminotransferase level (ALT) and creatinine (Cr). All RPHs were diagnosed using computed tomography scan.
Results: A total number of 173 RPH cases with bone fractures were included with a mean age of 48.80±1.40. Zone II and III (lateral and pelvic hematoma) bleed were the most common type of RPH. The main fracture production mechanism was road accident (n=110). The bone lesions frequency besides pelvis, was seen in lumbar vertebral fractures (e.g. 19 cases in 2016, 38 cases in 2017, 45 in 2018 and 40 in 2019), comparing with the other fractures, without any statistical significance. An important significance was seen for frequency of pelvic bone injuries, when comparing 2016 with 2018 year (p=0.040). Furthermore, the complications seem to have a statistical significance when 2016 year was compared with all the other years (p=0.030, p=0.035, p=0.052). Regarding the biochemical and hematological analysis, a statistical significance was seen at Hb (when 2016 was compared with 2017 year, p=0.007 and 2018 year, p=0.001), Ht (when 2016 was compared with 2017, p=0.054 and 2018, p=0.002), PLT (when 2016 was compared with 2018 year, p=0.0004, and 2019 year, p=0.002) and ALT (when 2016 was compared with 2017 year, p=0.026, and 2018 year, p=0.026). The highest mortality was registered in 2019 (n=11), being statistically significant in comparison with 2016 year (p=0.030). About 109 patients were treated conservatively, and 64 by surgical interventions.
Conclusion: There is a lack of evidence for the best management in RPH, conservative approaching being reserved only for patients who are stable. Therefore, traumatic RPH complicated with bone fractures, especially lumbar vertebral fractures, represent a life-threatening condition, early diagnosis and correct treatment is of upmost importance.
Corelations and Interferences of Blood Alcohol Levels Measured By Cordebard and Gascromatography-Headspace Methods
Authors: Florentin Popa Marius , Lavinia Neculai-Cândea , Ștefan-Radu Comănici 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
Ethanol (ethyl alcohol) is an organic compound belonging to the alcohol class, being the main alcohol found in alcoholic beverages. It is a volatile, fl ammable and colorless liquid, with a characteristic odor, being considered one of the oldest drugs consumed by humans. Taking into account the prevalence of alcohol intoxication among drivers, and also among criminal offenders, it was deemed necessary to accurately determine the blood alcohol level detected in the biological samples taken from the suspects, considering the justice system requirements regarding the application of retributive measures in direct proportion to the detected blood alcohol level. The method currently used in Romania is the modified Cordebard Nitrochromic method, which comes with certain limitations, such as the variable homogeneity of the samples that induces sampling errors, thus resulting in blood alcohol levels below the real values. For these reasons, it is deemed necessary to align the methods of ethyl alcohol dosing at a national level and to the analytical requirements of the European Union exigencies, imposing the need to adopt a new method that eliminates as many sources of error as possible, a viable candidate at the moment being the Gascromatographic-Headspace method.
Particularities of a Fetus with Sirenomelia and Conceptual Separation from Caudal Regression Syndrome
Authors: Alina Martinescu , Daniel Corici Paul , Valentina Jianu , Valentina Francu 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
Sirenomelia is a very rare congenital anomaly, defined by partial or complete fusion of the lower limbs. Additional malformations may also occur, the phenotype being variable. Over time, sirenomelia has been considered the last stage of the evolution of caudal regression syndrome. However, the different characteristics in the context of the two syndromes, such as the single umbilical artery or, less often, two vessels, renal agenesis and the imperforate anus characteristic of sirenomelia as opposed to caudal regression syndrome where all three umbilical vessels are identified, along with sacral agenesis, led to the separation of the two entities. Sirenomelia is a multifactorial disease, with genetic heterogeneity, most cases being sporadic. Its pathogenesis is incompletely deciphered.
Thus, we present a case of sirenomelia, diagnosed after abortion at the end of the first trimester. The fetal autopsy gave us details of skeletal and visceral abnormalities. The sex of the aborted could not be determined due to the incomplete development of the genital tract.
To our knowledge, this is the first case reported in Constanta County. We hope that this presentation will be useful in trying to understand the causes of this condition.
On Rough Set Theory on Achieving High Quality Cable Material Production by Green Low Carbon Technology
Authors: Shuai Guoliang , Li Zhen , Zhang Diantao , Elhefnawey Maged , Li Li 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
As the second largest machinery industry, the energy-intensive cable industry not only creates a lot of economic value but also consumes a lot of energy. It is an inevitable requirement to promote the technological development of the industry in the new era to improve the quality and efficiency and realise industrial energy-saving and consumption reduction. In order to obtain good strength and conductivity, the metal rods of cable are usually heat-treated for several hours or even several days after the rods are extruded, this is a major energy consuming process in traditional production. Based on the background, this study adopted the energy-saving equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) technology to replace the traditional heating treatment process, and converted the simple heat conduction with thermo-mechanical energy transfer, so as to realise the good strength and conductivity matching of the cable aluminum alloy material. In this study, energy-saving ECAP technology is used to replace the traditional heat treatment process, and heat-mechanical energy transfer is used to replace the simple heat conduction, so as to achieve good strength and conductivity matching of cable aluminum alloy material. The results show that the suitable ECAP process routes can improve the microstructure of aluminum alloy with higher strength and conductivity than the traditional heating process. The research results can be used for technology upgrading and low carbon production in cable industry due to the significantly time reduction of the energy-consuming heat treatment and the high-efficient obtainment of high-quality production.
Need for Cognitive Closure, Information Acquisition and Adoption of Green Prevention and Control Technology
Authors: Wu Qiong , Zhou Jing 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
In this paper, we use the OLS regression method to analyse the influencing mechanism of the NFCC on farmers’ adoption of green prevention and control technology and further verify the mediating effect of information acquisition. The results show that the NFCC has a direct effect on the adoption of green prevention and control technology, and information acquisition has a mediating effect. The first stage of cognitive closure has a more significant effect on farmers’ adoption of green prevention and control technology, information acquisition ability has a significant positive impact on farmers’ adoption of green prevention and control technology, and information acquisition has an incomplete mediating effect on the impact of cognitive closure on the adoption of green prevention and control technologies. This paper further studies and verifies the action path of two dimensions of the NFCC on farmers’ adoption of green prevention and control technology. The results have certain theoretical significance for expanding the knowledge of farmers’ green prevention and control technology behaviour and further enriching the research on farmers’ cognition.