bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SAMPLE CLOCK OFFSET COMPENSATION IN THE FIFTH-GENERATION NEW RADIO UPLINK
Authors: ПОНОМАРЕВ О.Г. , АСАФ М. 
Published: October 2021

Рассмотрена проблема коррекции искажений OFDM-сигнала, вызванных смещением частоты дискретизации сигнала в приемном и передающем устройствах системы сотовой связи пятого поколения. Предлагаемый метод компенсации смещения частоты дискретизации основывается на прямой коррекции искажений, вносимых в передаваемый сигнал наличием смещения, и не предполагает какой-либо оценки величины смещения. Метод предназначен для коррекции сигналов в восходящем канале системы сотовой связи пятого поколения и основывается на использовании референсных сигналов, рекомендованных стандартами 3GPP. Результаты численного моделирования показали, что использование предлагаемого метода позволяет повысить эффективность передачи данных по многолучевому радиоканалу более чем на 15% в широком диапазоне значений отношения сигнал/шум.
5G-NR, CP-OFDM, synchronization, sample clock offset, PUSCH. О The paper investigates the issue of sampling clock offset ( SCO) in the fifth generation new radio systems. Due to the imperfect SCO estimation methods, the correction methods relying on the SCO estimation are not perfect, so the proposed method directly corrects the effect of SCO without using any kind of estimation method. Our method is designed to correct the signals in the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH). The method uses reference signals as recommended by the 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP) standards. The results of the numerical simulation show that the use of the proposed method increases the efficiency of data transmission over the multipath radio channel by more than 15% in a wide range of signal-to-noise ratio values.
PENGARUH PEMUTUSAN HUBUNGAN KERJA ( PHK ) DAN POTONG GAJI TERHADAP KESEHATAN MENTAL KARYAWAN UMKM DI LAMPUNG TIMUR PADA ERA PANDEMIC COVID 19
Authors: Susi Sulastri  , Dede  
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAK

Indonesia merupakan salah satu Negara yang terpapar covid 19, yang pada akhirnya para pekerja mengalami efek dari covid. Jumlah pekerja yang terdampak situasi pandemi Covid-19 mencapai 1,7 juta orang baik pekerja formal maupun informal, dan diperkirakan akan terjadi penambahan pengangguran yang diestimasi mencapai 2,92 hingga 5,23 juta orang ( Kemeknaker, 2020). Salah satu penyebab begitu banyaknya pengangguran selama pandemi covid ini, adalah karena perusahaan tidak lagi mampu membayar karyawannya, sehingga terpaksa melakukan pemutusan hubungan kerja dengan karyawannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatahui dan menganaslisis pengaruh Pemutusan hubungan kerja (PHK), Pemotongan gaji terhadap kesehatan mental karyawan Usaha mikro kecil dan menengah (UMKM) di Lampung. Metode penelitian yang penulis gunakan adalah metode kuatitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang diberikan kepada karyawan yang tersisa atau tidak terkena PHK di UMKM di Lampung Timur . Jumlah populasi yaitu 292. Teknik analisis data menggunakan rumus regresi linear, dengan bantun SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh negatif pemutusan hubungan kerja (PHK) terhadap kesehatan mental karyawan UMKM di Lampung Timur, selain itu juga diketahui bahwa terdapat pengaruh negatif Pemotongan gaji terhadap kesehatan mental karyawan UMKM di Lampung Timur. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan bagi pembuat kebijakan (manajer dan pemilik UMKM) dalam upaya menjaga kesehatan mental karyawan.

Kata kunci: Pemutusan hubungan kerja (PHK), Pemotongan gaji, kesehatan mental karyawan Usaha mikro kecil dan menengah (UMKM)
Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Islam dalam Al-Qur’an dan Hadist
Authors: Septianti Ike , Habibi Muhammad Devy , Susandi Ari 
Published: October 2021

The goal of this research is to find out what the Qur'an and hadith say about education and what ideals they include. This study intends to 1) learn the values of Islamic education found in the Qur'an and hadith, and 2) learn the cultivation of Islamic educational ideals contained in surah al-Hujurat. This study employs a content analysis technique to qualitative research. The tahlily approach was employed in this study. Data is evaluated utilizing tahliliy methods to study surah al-Hujurat and surat Al-baqarah connected to Islamic educational ideals, as well as analyze and interpret hadith, during the data gathering stage of library research. The findings of this research show that educational values in the Qur'an and hadith are the most important sources in the pedidikan of human character, where education is an effort to form a human being who practices karimah and is expected to become a more obedient, godly human being, with the main goal of bringing humans closer to Allah SWT. Surah Al-Hujurat verses 11-12 and Surah Luqman verses 13-14 in the Qur'an contain Islamic educational values. Both letters are samples of a series of islamic educational ideals letters.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan nilai-nilai pendidikan di Al-Qur'an dan hadist, apa saja kandungannya. Penelitian ini diasari oleh rasa ingin tahu penulis, tentang apa saja isi Al-Qur'an dan hadist dengan tujuan mengetahui 1) apa saja isi dari Al-Qur'an dan Hadist yang berisi tentang nilai-nilai pendidikan 2) What is the meaning or content of Surah Al-Hujurat ayat 11-12 and Surah Luqman ayat 13-14? Penulis menggunakan jenis peneliian kualitatif dan menganalisa dari beberapa jurnal dan buku dalam penelitian ini. Serta, tidak lupa mengkaji dan memahami ayat Al-Qur'an dan hadist sebagai metode penelitian, yang dikenal dengan metode tahlily. Penulis memahami isi kandungan dalam Hadist atau sering disebut dengan teknik library reseach sebagai teknik dalam pengumpulan data-datanya, mengkaji surah Al-Hujurat, surah Luqman, dan memahami isi kandungan dalam Hadist or sering disebut dengan teknik Hasil penelitian ini adalah Nilai-nilai pendidikan dari Al-Qur'an, and hadist merupakan dasar yang memiliki kedudukan yang paling utama sebagai sumber dalam pedidikan karakter manusia, dimana pendidikan tersebut merupakan suatu upaya. Nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam dapat ditemukan dalam Surah Al-Hujurat ayat 11-12 dan Surah Luqman ayat 13-14 Al-Qur'an. Masing-masing surah yang tercantum di atas adalah contoh dari salah satu surah yang berhubungan dengan nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam
Pluralisme dalam Perspektif Pemikiran Gus Dur dan Nurcholish Majid
Authors: Asripa Asripa , Habibi Muhammad Devy , Susandi Ari 
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this research is to understand the thoughts of Gus Dur and Nurcholish Majid about pluralism. In Indonesian society, which is pluralistic, friction between understandings in various structures of community groups is unavoidable. For this reason, it is important to understand how Gus Dur and Nurcholish Majid think in terms of pluralism. And what are the similarities and differences in their thinking. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach and the type of research is library research. Data collection comes from several books and scientific works in the form of journals that are relevant to the themes in the research. The data processing in this study was analyzed in accordance with a count approach (statistics) but through the presentation of thoughts, opinions of experts, or information related to the problem. Gus Dur's idea of ​​pluralism has the main goal of creating harmonization of a pluralistic Indonesian society. And according to Nurcholish majid pluralism is a positive value and grace from God to mankind to enrich the growth of diverse cultures. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memhami pemikiran Gus dur dan Nurcholish Majid tentang pluralisme. Dalam masyarakat indonesia yang mejemuk pergesekan antar paham diberbagai struktur kelompok masyarakat tidak dapat dihindari. Untuk itu penting memahami bagaimana pemikiran Gus Dur dan Nurcholish Majid dalam hal pluralisme. Serta apa saja persamaan dan perbedaan dalam pemikiran keduanya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dan jenis penelitiannya adalah penelitian kepustakaan (library reseach). Pengumpulan data bersumber dari beberapa buku dan karya ilmiah berupa jurnal yang relevan dengan tema yang ada dalam penelitian. Adapun Pengolahan data dalam penelitian ini dianalisis sesuai dengan pendekatan hitungan (statistik) tetapi memalui penyajian pemikiran,pendapat para ahli, atau informasi yang berhubungan dengan permasalahan. Gasasan pluralisme Gus Dur memiliki tujuan utama yaitu menciptakan harmonisasi masyarakat Indonesia yang majemuk. Dan menurut Nurcholish majid pluralisme merupakan nilai positif dan rahmat dari Tuhan kepada umat manusia untuk memperkaya pertumbuhan budaya yang beraneka ragam.
Pengaruh konseling farmasi terhadap kepatuhan pasien dalam pengobatan TB paru dipuskesamas Buladu
Authors: Tengga Intan 
Published: November 2021

ABSTRAKPenyakit TB Paru disebabkan oleh bakteri mikobakterium tuberkulosa, bakteri ini berbentuk batang dan bersifat tahan asam atau Batang Tahan Asam (BTA). Cara penularan TB paru melalui kuman tuberkulosis masuk ke dalam tubuh manusia melalui pernafasan, dapat menyebar dari paru kebagian tubuh lainnya melalui sistem peredaran darah, saluran nafas, atau penyebaran langsung ke bagian-bagian tubuh lainnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh konseling farmasi terhadap kepatuhan pasien dalam pengobatan TB Paru di Puskesmas Buladu Tahun 2020. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experiment dengan one group pretest-posttest design. Teknik pengambilan sampel yakni purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 44 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa lembar kuesioner dalam bentuk chek list dengan pertanyaan Morinsky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS). Sumber data primer yang diperoleh dari hasil kuesioner. Hasil menunjukan bahwa kepatuhan sebelum diberikan konseling farmasi dengan kategori rendah sebanyak 44 orang (100 %) sedangkan kepatuhan sesudah diberikan konseling farmasi dengan kategori baik sebanyak 44 orang (100 %), terdapat pengaruh pemberian konseling sebelum dan sesudah konseling dengan nilai Pv = 0,00 (Pv 0,05).Kata Kunci: Kepatuhan, TBC, Puskesmas Buladu.ABSTRACTPulmonary TB is caused by microbacteria tuberculosis, the rod-shaped bacterium resistant to acid laso known as acid-fastness. One example of transmission is through the tuberculosis germs that enter the human body through breathing, it can spread from the lungs to other body parts through the circulatory system, respiratory tract, or spread directly to other parts of the body. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of counseling pharmacy to patient compliance in treating Pulmonary tuberculosis at PuskesmasBuladu community health center in 2020. This research is a quasi-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design, using purposive sampling with a total sample of 44 people. The instrument used was a quasetionnaire sheet in the form of check list with questions from Morinsky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS), while the source of primary data were questionnaires. The findings showed that the compliance before being given counseling pharmacy in low category consisted of 44 people (100%), while the compliance after the counseling pharmacy in good category amounted to 44 people (100%). Simply put, there is a significant effect before and after counseling with the value of Pv = 0,00 (Pv 0,05).Keywords: Adherence, Tuberculosis, Puskesmas Buladu Community Health Center.
Pengaruh Penerapan Self Assessment System, Sanksi Pajak Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Yang Melakukan Pekerjaan Bebas
Authors: Ulfiah Aryani Sarmanto  , Khoirina Farina  
Published: November 2021

Tujuan penelitian menguji dan menganalisis seberapa besar pengaruh self assessment system, sanksi pajak serta kualitas pelayanan pajak terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi. Sampel penelitian yang dipilih adalah wajib pajak orang pribadi yang melaksanakan pekerjaan bebas di PT. AIA Financial Indonesia cabang AIA Central. Purposive sampling dipakai sebagai teknik pemilihan sampel. Jumlah responden yang terpilih berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan sebanyak 87 responden. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan cara membagikan kuesioner kepada responden. Teknik analisis penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan teknik statistic multivariat (SEM) yang diolah dengan software smartPLS. Hasil riset ini menunjukkan bahwa kepatuhan wajib pajak dipengaruhi oleh variabel self assessment system dan kualitas pelayanan pajak.
Determinan Niat beli pada Customer Geprek BENSU: Peran E-Wom, Celebrity Endorser dan Customer Attitude
Authors: Ika Susilowati  
Published: November 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan sikap konsumen sebagai mediasi pengaruh e-wom, celebrity endorser terhadap niat beli. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada customer Geprek Bensu. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode nonprobalibility sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling, dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 100 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala likert. Alat bantu pengolahan data menggunakan SPSS for windows versi 23.0. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa e-wom dan selebriti endorser memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap sikap konsumen dan niat beli. Namun, sifat konsumen tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap niat beli. Sikap konsumen sebagai variabel mediasi juga tidak berpengaruh positif pada variabel e-wom dan selebriti endorser terhadap niat beli.
KONTRIBUSI GURU PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM (PAI) DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN SELF CONTROL SISWA DI SMA DUA MEI CIPUTAT
Authors: Habibah Laila Nur , Saniah Siti , Irmawati Irmawati 
Published: October 2021

ABSTRACTThis study aims to describe the contribution of Islamic Religious Education teachers in developing self-control in students at SMA Dua Mei Ciputat. This type of research is a type of qualitative or non-statistical research. Qualitative research is an intensive search using scientific procedures to produce narrative conclusions both written and oral based on analysis of certain data. Sources of data in research are the subjects from which data can be obtained. The research subject was the Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teacher at SMA Dua Mei. According to Averill in M. Ghufron, self control is called personal control, namely behavior control, cognitive control and decision control. The conclusion of this study is that the teachers of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) at SMA Dua Mei Ciputat are sufficient to contribute in developing self-control for students at SMA Dua Mei Ciputat. It can be seen that the PAI teacher has tried to develop every aspect of self-control, namely the cognitive control aspect by providing more information about knowledge about Islam by integrating PAI learning material with the surrounding conditions, then the control aspect. The behavior (behavior control) of Islamic Education teachers provides habituation both to students inside and outside the classroom, such as discipline, accustoming students to praying in congregation, as well as aspects of decision control, where students are given the opportunity to have an opinion during discussions conducted with the guidance of the PAI teacher. PAI teachers also provide guidance and direction to students who violate school regulations. From the various contributions of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers, it is certainly very influential on the development of student self-control, this can be seen from the habituation applied by Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers can provide positive changes to students, such as students having awareness in worshiping and participating in religious activities without coercion from the PAI teacher, students have self-confidence, and make students more interested in deepening the knowledge of Islam.Keywords: Teacher Contribution, Islamic Education and Self-Control
L’Empire romain tardif était-il coercitif ? Un débat allemand depuis le XIXe siècle
Authors: Destephen Sylvain 
Published: October 2021

Depuis le milieu du xixe siècle, l’histoire de l’Antiquité tardive est marquée dans le monde universitaire allemand par une présentation majoritairement négative de cette période. Cette dévalorisation systématique résulte dans une large mesure de l’approche strictement juridique que Theodor Mommsen applique à l’histoire romaine. Il divise cette histoire en deux périodes opposées : d’un côté le principat, situé aux ier-iie siècles et caractérisé par un équilibre harmonieux des pouvoirs entre l’empereur, le Sénat de Rome et les magistrats représentant le peuple romain, d’un autre côté le dominat, daté des iiie-ve siècles et marqué par l’exercice d’une autorité monarchique, voire autocratique. Cette interprétation duale et dépréciative de l’histoire romaine perdure jusqu’au siècle dernier et se trouve théorisée par le concept d’État coercitif (ou Zwangsstaat). Emprunté au philosophe Fitchte, mais revêtu d’une valeur négative nouvelle, le Zwangsstaat est utilisé pour assimiler l’Empire romain tardif à un système despotique ou même totalitaire. Il faut attendre la fin du xxe siècle pour que ce concept soit abandonné par le milieu universitaire allemand grâce à une interprétation plus nuancée de l’Antiquité tardive, en particulier de ses riches sources juridiques, et un abandon consécutif du dualisme historique hérité de Theodor Mommsen.
Échos de l’Énéide chez Cendrars : présence de Virgile dans le chapitre « Gênes » de Bourlinguer
Authors: Buchet Élisabeth 
Published: October 2021

On examine dans ces quelques lignes le traitement réservé à Virgile par Cendrars dans un chapitre de Bourlinguer, « Gênes ». Si la figure du poète est extrêmement présente dans le chapitre, que ce soit par l’évocation des légendes napolitaines le concernant ou par une description, surprenante par sa violence, du personnage historique, on ne trouve paradoxalement presque pas de trace de son œuvre. C’est de ce paradoxe qu’il est question ici, avec l’examen pour commencer de la manière dont Virgile apparaît, sous la forme presque monstrueuse des légendes napolitaines d’abord, et sous celle d’un poète de cour ensuite. On remarque cependant bien vite que si l’Énéide n’est pas nommée, le chapitre entier semble faire écho à cette œuvre de Virgile, mais de manière détournée et presque parodique.
LA LEGGE GRAVITAZIONALE DELL’INVERSO DEL QUADRATO NEI PRINCIPIA DI NEWTON
Authors: Giorgilli Antonio , Guicciardini Niccolò 
Published: November 2021

We revisit the question concerning the accuracy of the inverse-square gravitational law, as raised in section IX, book I of Newton’s Principia, and in some sections of book III. We argue that the problem has been thoroughly discussed and basically solved by Newton himself. We point out in particular the relations with the well-known Bertrand’s theorem. Bertrand approached the same problem in more abstract terms. We remark, however, that much of Bertrand’s proof is essentially contained in Principia.
EARLY TREATMENT WITH BAMLANIVIMAB ALONE DOES NOT PREVENT COVID-19 HOSPITALIZATION AND ITS POST-ACUTE SEQUELAE. A REAL EXPERIENCE IN UMBRIA, ITALY.
Authors: Schiaroli Elisabetta , De Socio Giuseppe Vittorio , Martinelli Laura Martinelli , Malincarne Lisa , Savoia Martina , Spinelli Anna Laura , Francisci Daniela 
Published: October 2021

Background and Objective
The use of monoclonal antibodies to the SARS-Cov-2 spike protein for early treatment of COVID-19 disease is being evaluated, with only phase 2 studies available, to date.
Emergency authorization of bamlanivimab monotherapy was get in November 2020 by the FDA and in March 2021 by italian agency AIFA. Its use was then revoked in April 2021 by both.
This study reports the results of bamlanivimab utilization in monotherapy in Umbria (Italian region), in order to verify whether, in a population with multiple risk factors, comparable results to phase 2 BLAZE1 trial had been obtained.
Methods
Retrospective observational study, between March and April 2021, in patients treated with bamlanivimab was performed. Demographic and clinical characteristics before and after infusion were evaluated. Moreover, a telephone interview about 30 days after the infusion was carried out to evaluate the overall course.
Results
All patients had an early infection (mean 4±1.73 days), almost all by alpha variant (97%).
No adverse events to treatment were observed. Altogether within 30 days, the hospitalization rate was 20%, 15% for COVID-19 related pathologies , versus 4% at 11 days in BLAZE1 phase 2 study. Worsening of some symptoms observed at baseline such as asthenia (77 vs 51.3%), shortness of breath (38 vs 23%) was registered, as well as the onset of non-restorative sleep (41%).
Conclusions
The clinical outcome after bamlanivimab monotherapy was far below the expectation despite the patients had been infected by a theoretically sensitive viral variant.
Experience and Perceptions Regarding Menopause among Rural Women
Authors: Nagaraj Deepika , Ramesh Naveen , Devraj Divya , Umman Marciya , John Anila K. , Johnson Avita Rose 
Published: November 2021

Background:
There is a culture of silence around menopause in India, more so among rural women. This study was conducted to assess the prevalence of menopausal symptoms, factors associated with the severity of menopausal symptoms, and perceptions regarding menopause among rural perimenopausal women.

Methodology:
A cross-sectional study was conducted at a rural hospital, among women aged 40 years or more, having experienced at least one menstrual cycle in the past 1 year. Structured interview schedule was administered to capture perceptions of menopause. Symptoms of menopause and severity were assessed using the Menopause Rating Scale (MRS) and participants screened for depression using patient health questionnaire-9.

Results:
Among 200 women, the prevalence of symptoms of menopause was 70%. Commonly reported symptoms were somatic symptoms: Joint/muscular pain, hot flushes, and psychological symptoms: Physical/mental exhaustion, anxiety. Median overall MRS score was low (4 [interquartile range = 1, 7]), pointing out to lesser severity. Significant association was found between MRS score and higher body mass index (P = 0.007), tobacco-chewing (P = 0.023), and depression (P < 0.001). Perception of menopause was generally positive, but we also documented some myths and misconceptions regarding menopause that indicate a need for health awareness in this population.

Conclusion:
This study found high prevalence but low severity of menopausal symptoms. Our findings point to a need for mitigating symptoms of menopause through diet, physical activity, tobacco cessation, and counseling for depression. Targeted interventions using community women's groups and village-level health workers are recommended to provide not only awareness regarding menopause but also an opportunity to screen for comorbidities with appropriate referrals.