bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Knowledge, Attitude and Practice towards Prevention of Peri-Implant Infection and Inflammation: A Cross-Sectional Descriptive Survey
Authors: Amit Shah  , Gaurav Mishra  , Pallavi Singh  , Pankaj Kumar Singh  , Vaibhav Krishna Singh  , Gargi Nimbulkar  
Published: February 2021

Even till now, nothing much has been done to explore the inflammation and prevention of the same around the implants placed, hence the aim of this study was to evaluate factor associated with dentist knowledge, attitude along with practice in preventing peri-implant diseases. This was a descriptive, cross-sectional, questionnaire based study carried within Dental professionals of Patna city. Stratified random sampling technique was the sampling method utilized in this study. The survey was conducted among 132 dentists. A questionnaire was framed by using google forms. Most of dental professionals were having fair knowledge {61(46.21%)}, positive attitude {61 (46.21%)} and poor practice (47.72%)} towards prevention of Peri-implant diseases. On application of Chi-square test, it was found that knowledge of study participants was significantly (0.05*) associated with gender, average duration of doing Implant surgery while attitude was significantly (0.05*) associated with age and degree. It was concluded that knowledge was fair; attitude was positive and despite this practice was poor regarding the prevention of Peri-Implant diseases among Dental professionals. Factors associated with knowledge, attitude and practice of study participants was gender, average duration of doing Implant surgery, age and degree.
Experiencia inicial con Macop-b en linfomas No-hodgkin (lnh) de grado intermedio y alto
Authors: Checa R. Fernando , Gavilanez Patricio , Ontaneda Max 
Published: February 2021

En Ia reunión de la Sociedad Americana de Oncologia Clinica de 1986 se confirmaron Ios resultados de que el esquema MACOP-B (Metotrexate con rescate de ácido folínico, doxorubicina, ciclofosfamida, vincristina, prednisona Y bleomicina) era una combinación muy efectiva y tolerada en el tratamiento de LNH de grado intermedio y alto. Desde mayo de 1986 a noviembre del 87, diez casos avanzados de LNH fueron tratados con MACOP-B, en el Servicio de Oncología del Andrade Marín. Tres fueron mujeres y la edad media de todo el grupo fue 39 años (27-66). Ocho pacientes presentaron un índice de rendimiento (Karnofsky) de 70% o más. De los diez casos, 4 fueron linfoma linfocitico difuso pobremente diferenciado, 2 fueron linfomas indiferenciados tipo no Burkitt, 2 fueron linfomas inmunoblásticos y un caso de linfoma histiocítico difuso y linfoblástico, respectivamente. Se registró 1 paciente en estado II, 4 en estado Ill y 5 en estado IV. Todos Ios pacientes fueron evaluables para toxicidad, siendo la más importante Ia hematológica. 6 pacientes desarrollaron neutropenia grado 2 (1). Mucositis moderada e intensa se vio en 6. Nausea fue universal, pero vómito grado 2 se registró en 6 pacientes. No se observaron muertes por este esquema. La respuesta completa fue del 70% y 8 de los 10 pacientes se encuentran vivos con seguimiento mayor a 12 meses. Nuestra conclusi6n es que MACOP - B es más efectivo que CHOP o CHOP - Bleo, usados en el servicio hasta mayo del 86, pero tiene una alta toxicidad; por otro lado el costo del tratamiento es muy inferior a otros similares de tercera generación, aunque el costo es mayor que CHOP o CHOP Bleo. Pensamos seguir utilizando estos esquemas como tratamientos de base para linfomas de grado intermed10 y alto, en especial si son pacientes adultos.
The effect of temperature and storage time of cuccal swabs on FGA and D13S317 loci with the STR PCR method
Authors: Masjkur Indah Nuraini , Arfianti Evy , Yudianto Ahmad , Furqoni Abdul Hadi , A’yun Qurrota 
Published: February 2021

The samples used for forensic DNA analysis in living individuals are usually blood and buccal swabs, however, blood collection requires an invasive method that can cause discomfort, thus a buccal swab can be a good choice for individuals examined, especially children. This study aimed to determine the effect of temperature and storage time of buccal swabs on the quantity of DNA as material for DNA examination in the forensic field. This study was a laboratory experiment to determine the effect after treatment. Buccal swab samples were 48 and divided into 2 temperature groups, namely room temperature (RT) and 4℃. The division of the temperature groups was also observed with time differences, namely 1, 3, 5, 7 days. EDNA extraction used the DNAzol method and DNA quantification used a Spectrophotometer. The PCR process was carried out with STR primers FGA and D13S317 loci. The visualization stage used acrylamide gel and silver staining.
The results of this study prove that there is an effect of temperature and storage time of buccal swab samples. The longer the treatment time, the lower the DNA level. With statistical analysis, it is obtained p-value of <0.005, it can be concluded that there are significant differences in DNA levels at the temperature and storage time treatments of the buccal swab sample. The results of DNA visualization at the FGA and D13S317 loci using the STR PCR method in this study can still be detected and can be used as a reference for examination in forensic cases.
THE INFLUENCE OF ATTRACTION, LOCATION, AND SERVICE QUALITY ON REVISIT INTENTION TO SESAOT RURAL TOURISM
Authors: Rahmawati Nouria , Permadi Lalu Adi , Rinuastuti Baiq Handayani 
Published: February 2021

This study aims to determine Attraction, Location, and Service Quality influence on Revisit Intention to Sesaot Rural Tourism Area, Narmada District, West Lombok Regency, and West Nusa Tenggara. The respondents were tourists who had visited Sesaot Rural Tourism. The data collection method is a survey sample with sampling techniques using purposive sampling with a total sample of 100 people—data collection techniques using questionnaires with data collection tools using questionnaires that tested validity and reliability. The analytical technique used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that the Attraction variable does not affect Revisit Intention. As for location variables also do not affect Revisit Intention. On the other side, service quality affects Revisit Intention. Keywords:Attraction, Location, Service Quality, Revisit Intention
Association of CK-19 with histopathological grading of oral squamous cell carcinomas (OSCC).
Authors: Iqbal Waqas , Surwaich Arhamma , Channa Surwaich Ali , Memon Khalid Yousuf , Majid Abdul , Iqbal Zafar , Bukhari Naeem 
Published: February 2021

Objectives: To correlate CK-19 with different histopathological gradings of oral squamous cell carcinomas (OSCCs). Methods: Study Design: Descriptive study. Setting: Department of Outpatient, ISRA Dental College Hospital. Period: January 2014 to November 2019. Material & Methods: In current study 60 suspected patients of oral squamous cell carcinomas were enrolled for cancer diagnosis and histopathological evaluation. Incisional biopsy method was opted for tissue sample collection. Patients from both genders were tested for CK-19 at different histopathological gradings. Ethical approval was properly taken from Institutional review board and patients’ willingness to participate in the study was ensured. For statistical data analysis SPSS version 21.0 and Revman5.30 multiple tools were used. Results: Histopathological grading of sixty suspected cases of OSCCs was done into four different gradings which include, poorly differentiated, moderately differentiated, well differentiated and undifferentiated OSCCs. Fifty-two (87 %) of the included subjects were male, where only 8 patients were female. The mean age of female to male was (36.14 vs. 43.21 years). Out of 12 positive cases of OSCCs. CK-19 was found positive in 10 cases (83.3%) in well differentiated Oral Squamous cell carcinomas, where only 2 cases (16 %) of moderately differentiated OSCCs were positive against CK-19. Conclusion: Our outcomes suggest CK-19 has strong association with well differentiated and moderately differentiated Oral Squamous cell carcinomas. We highly recommend further research standardizing CK-19 as a promising histopathological grading marker.
Trans abdominal versus transvaginal ultrasound in assessment of polycystic ovary.
Authors: Kadri Shazia , Izhar Safia , Azeem Nazia , Rashid Sadia , Gudaro Zafreen Naz 
Published: February 2021

Objective: The main objective of our study is to compare transabdominal and transvaginal ultrasound in assessment of polycystic ovaries. Study Design: Cross Sectional Comparative study. Setting: Jinnah Medical College and Hospital Karachi. Period: January 2016 to January 2017. Material & Methods: 200 married females were selected with complaints of irregular menses, hirsutism, obesity and infertility and age group 18-45 years. Patients with already diagnosed polycystic ovaries or on hormonal treatment were excluded. Results: Out of 200 patients, 54 patient shows poly cystic ovaries both on trans abdominal and Trans vaginal ultrasound, 16 patients on Trans vaginal ultrasound only but not on trans abdominal ultrasound in which 13 patients were very obese. Rest of the patients had normal ovaries on both types of ultrasound examinations. The prevalence of polycystic ovaries noted by transabdominal ultrasound is 27% (54/200) overall and by TVS ultrasound is 35% (70/200). Conclusion: PCOS is quite a common endocrine complaint. Our results suggest that prevalence of PCO is 27% by trans-abdominal u/s and 35% by TVS. The Mean volume of ovary is greater in women with polycystic ovaries but there is no significant difference seen in prevalence of polycystic ovaries diagnosed by both ultrasound examinations. Although it has been observed that TVS is better than transabdominal U/S in detection of PCO but our study shows that the two methods are almost analogous except in obese patient where TVS displayed better results.
Comparison of intraincisional and intraperitoneal infiltration of local anaesthetic in laparoscopic cholecystectomy to control early postoperative pain.
Authors: Bano Nadia , Hayat Nazim , Saleem Saira , Javaid Farhan , Rehman Ayesha , Jabeen Mudassir 
Published: February 2021

Objective: To compare the effects of intraincisional and intraperitoneal infiltration of local anaesthetic to relieve early postoperative pain in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Study Design: Randomized Control Trial. Setting: Department of Anaesthesia and Surgery, Madinah Teaching Hospital Faisalabad. Period: July 2017 to March 2018. Material & Methods: A sample of 100 patients with American Society of Anaesthesiologists Physical status (ASA) I and II, undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy were selected using simple random sampling technique. Patients were randomly assigned into groups A and B. Group A patients received intraperitoneal infiltration of 20 ml solution of 0.25% bupivacaine and group B patients received intraincisional infiltration of 20 ml solution of 0.25% bupivacaine. Results: Demographic characteristics were not significantly different in both groups. Our study showed that Group A patients had better pain relief as compared to group B patients. Visual analogue score (VAS) for pain relief at 0, 3,6,12 and 24 hours was statistically different in both groups. The requirement of rescue analgesia between group A and B was found to be12% and 38% which is statically significant (p value 0.003). Conclusion: intraperitoneal infiltration of Bupivacaine offers better postoperative pain relief after laparoscopic cholecystectomy and is associated with less analgesic requirement in early postoperative period.
SELEBRASI PERNIKAHAN ARTIS DALAM PERSPEKTIF TEORI MASYARAKAT KONSUMSI BAUDRILLARD
Authors: Sholahudin Umar 
Published: February 2021

Globalization and modernization have given birth to a consumption society. Individuals or groups of people expressively celebrate excessive consumption. One of the celebratory phenomena of overconsumption in our society is marriage among artists; Rafii-Gigi's wedding. A marriage that contains values of piety and religiosity, is reduced to a celebration of the consumption of goods and services filled with signs. A sign to gain social image and prestige. How these social phenomena are read analytically by sociological theory; Baudrillard theory of consumption society. This research is a qualitative research using literature method. Data and information collected from the mass media and facts that occur. The results showed, the existence of a person is determined by what goods or commodities are consumed. Self-existence is no longer determined by the way and how the individual thinks, but what and how the individual produces as much image and priority as possible. The super luxurious celebration of Raffi-Gigi's wedding and being a social magnet is a reflection of the moderation of a consumption society that is devoid of public morality. Show of "permissibility" is the right of every individual, but it is necessary to remember also not to show luxury and glamor to destroy the sensitivity and human values. Key Word :Celebrations, Artist Weddings, Society Consumption Theory
VANDALISME DALAM PEMANFAATAN LAYANAN INFORMASI PERPUSTAKAAN
Authors: Bakhtiyar Bakhtiyar 
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this research is to know the factors that cause vandalism in the library. The research object discusses the importance of preventing vandalism as well as understanding the causes. The scope of research is focused on the basis for the creation of library services, so that a positive image of the library can be realized. The historical conceptual application of thought is critically analyzed realistically, in research methodit is called a historical approach and primary data is the primary source of information. The data collection method is library research. The research analysis is descriptive qualitative and content analysis to analyze the meaning of all the notions of deviant behavior, the factors that cause vandalism and its application to library institutions. Utilization of observation as a complement to support theoretical construction. The results of the study are the factors that cause vandalism in the library are: (1). Factors from users consist of; (a). Disappointment with library services, (b). There is an intention, (c). There is an opportunity, (d). Lack of awareness of library users, (e). Stress. (2). Factors from the library consist of; (a). Loose supervision, (b). Unprofessional Officers. (3). Environmental factors consist of; (a) The economic conditions of library users, (b). Social factors of library users, (c). The library room management is incorrect. (4). Communication deadlock. Keyword : Vandalism, Library Collection; Deviant Behavior
Does Licensing of Health Care Professionals Improve Health Care?
Authors: Holcombe Randall G. 
Published: February 2021

ABSTRACT
If government licensing of health care professionals were eliminated, a wide range of private sector alternatives would emerge to replace current licensing systems. Some of those systems, such as private sector regulatory agencies and brand names, could play a large role in ensuring high-quality health care, and other mechanisms, such as board certification and hospital practicing privileges, already are in place. Non-governmental mechanisms to ensure high-quality health care would work better if all government restrictions on health care professionals were eliminated.
Implementasi Sistem Informasi Penerimaan Siswa Baru Pada SMK / SMA Yapim Taruna Marelan Berbasis Web
Authors: Rian Putra Randi 
Published: February 2021

<p><em>PSB is one of the administrative processes that will be used by prospective students every year. Acceptance of prospective students is based on the criteria obtained when graduating from SMP / MA, Prospective students referred to are new students who will register at the SMK / SMA level. The problem is that prospective students from outside the area also find it difficult to register because they have to go to school first, where it is very time-consuming and requires a lot of money. In research and system testing, it is carried out with several methods, namely field research, library research and laboratory research. Field research was carried out by direct observation to SMK / SMA Yapim Taruna Marelan, so that the working mechanism of the existing system was known. Literature research is done by studying books that can add to the study of science for this system and research. Whereas laboratory research is carried out by creating a web-based PSB. The benefits of this research can improve the quality of SMK / SMA Yapim Taruna Marelan in the admission of new students and the increasing number of students each year.</em></p><p> </p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em> acceptance of new students, psb</em></p>
SISTEM PERINGATAN DINI BANJIR BERDASARKAN KETINGGIAN AIR, DEBIT AIR DAN CURAH HUJAN DILENGKAPI DENGAN SISTEM MONITORING DATA SENSOR
Authors: Abdullah Abdullah , Fitriana Rizki 
Published: February 2021

<p><em>The river often overflows during the rainy season and floods very detrimental. For the community. Therefore designed a monitoring tool and water discharge and rainfall intensity. This tool is constructed using a combination of water level sensors, ultrasonic sensors (SRF-05) and water flow to produce a monitoring system that provides participation early banji, make a program that can display the results surface monitoring and air discharge. See flood early and learn about the performance of surface monitoring systems and flood air discharge with faster rainfall and understand the microcontroller in measuring and controlling system. Tests carried out with aquarium prototypes and carried out. Measurement for one day on a continuous basis. Test results show that this tool can be updated reminded of flood early efficiently. With Thus, the tool designed is able to monitor the height of water activity, discharge and rainfall in rivers, programs are made capable run the designed tool and the results of monitoring can be accessed through LCD that is able to visualize water activities and this early permit system able to work to measure the height and air discharger rain and be able to implement data input from sensors too displays data on the state of the river so that it can be monitored through a computer. As well as a microcontroller capable of measuring and controlling the system accurately and input data from sensors in height and air discharge measurements as well. Rainfall intensity can be monitored via computer.</em></p><p> </p><p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>Rainfall, </em><em>Water Discharge, Water level, Monitoring</em></p>
Perancangan Animasi 3D Sebagai Media Promosi Rumah Pada PT. Prima Inti Nusa
Authors: - Andrian 
Published: February 2021

<p>Rumah merupakan harta terbesar bagi keluarga dan merupakan tempat tinggal paling utama. Dalam mempromosikan rumah, tentunya sangat banyak media promosi yang dipakai seperti media cetak atau media elektronik. PT. Prima Inti Nusa adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang properti dan pemasaran rumah. Selama ini perusahaan menggunakan media cetak sebagai media promosi yang memiliki banyak keterbatasan seperti calon pembeli tidak mengetahui informasi lebih mengenai detail rumah yang akan dibeli. Untuk itu, dengan membuat animasi 3D sebagai media promosi rumah pada PT. Prima Inti Nusa diharapkan mampu meningkatkan penjualan. Animasi 3D ini dibuat melalui tiga tahapan yaitu pra produksi, produksi, dan pasca produksi. Proses pengerjaan animasi 3D menggunakan <em>software</em> Sketchup Pro 2016, Lumion 6, dan Adobe Premiere Pro CC 2015. O<em>utput</em> yang dihasilkan berupa sebuah animasi 3D sebagai media promosi rumah pada PT. Prima Inti Nusa yang menampilkan <em>exterior</em> dan <em>interior</em> rumah.</p><p>Kata Kunci : Animasi, Promosi, Animasi 3D</p>
Mark Helfrich, <i>Naked Pictures of My Ex-Girlfriends. Romance in the 70s.</i>
Authors: Jędrzejko Paweł 
Published: February 2021

Paweł Jędrzejko's critical note on Mark Helfrich's photobook Naked Pictures of My Ex-Girlfriends. Romance in the 70s. (Los Angeles: Rat Press, 2000).
Obraz i jego cień. O związkach fotografii, magii i śmierci w kontekście teorii Hansa Beltinga
Authors: Żukowska Kamila 
Published: February 2021

Artykuł poświęcony został antropologicznemu znaczeniu fotografii i jej odniesieniom do innych mediów reprezentujących obraz człowieka. Fotografię, jak pisał Hans Belting, zwolennik koncepcji antropologicznego spojrzenia na sztukę, należy rozumieć jako nowy rodzaj maski pośmiertnej. Teoria rozumienia fotografii jako maski ma długą tradycję i została poświadczona w głównych tekstach programowych poświęconych sztuce fotografii (Benjamin, Sontag, Barthes). Perspektywa Beltinga pozwala jednak na wyodrębnienie ukrytych znaczeń i paradoksów wynikających z funeralnych korzeni przedstawienia człowieka. W tekście zostają zrekonstruowane główne koncepcje maski powstałe na przestrzeni dziejów (maska pośmiertna, maska teatralna, maska balowa), dzięki czemu znaczenie fotografii traktowanej jako maska staje się pełniejsze. W ten sposób ujęta zostaje wyjątkowość fotograficznego przedstawienia, łączącego wszystkie konteksty rozumienia maski. Potraktowanie fotografii jako kolejnego w historii medium służącego ludzkiej reprezentacji pozwala na prześledzenie głównych zmian w podejściu do ciała i ludzkiej skończoności. Fotografia okazuje się najbardziej wyjątkową techniką reprezentacji ponieważ sprzeciwia się śmierci i zarazem ją potwierdza – jest świadectwem XX-wiecznej próby ukrycia śmierci i uniwersalnego pragnienia zachowania życia. Fotografia bowiem, wpisując się w zmianę jaka dokonała się w XVIII i XIX wieku, zapewnia fotografowanemu pamięć, która traktowana jest wówczas jako symbolicznie “miejsce” pośmiertnego życia. Koncepcja obrazu i medium Beltinga stwarza kontekst do rozważań o fotografii jako strategii mającej na celu symulację życia.
Fotografia – obraz – tekst. Wizualno-językowe formy obrazowania katastrofy czarnobylskiej
Authors: Gieba Kamila 
Published: February 2021

Artykuł dotyczy wizualno-narracyjnych sposobów reprezentacji katastrofy czarnobylskiej. Analizie poddano dwa teksty kultury: album fotograficzny Czarnobyl. Spowiedź reportera Igora Kostina oraz komiks Czarnobyl. Strefa Natashy Bustos i Francesco Sancheza. Łączy je nie tylko tematyka, ale również połączenie kodu wizualnego i językowego. Jak wynika z przeprowadzonej analizy, dla artykulacji tego doświadczenia jednokodowy przekaz okazuje się niewystarczający. Intermedialność stanowi sposób na oddanie traumatycznego doświadczenia postkatastroficznego.
Prawda a wiarygodność fotografii – epistemologiczne i etyczne aspekty rozumienia obrazów
Authors: Wojewoda Mariusz 
Published: February 2021

Artykuł poświęcony jest analizie problemu prawdy i wiarygodności w kontekście komunikacji obrazami fotograficznymi w przestrzeni publicznej. Użytkowanie nowych mediów sprawia, że wszystkie aspekty komunikacji internetowej powinny być traktowane jako przekaz publiczny. W przekonaniu autora artykułu, zagadnienie prawdy w rozumieniu epistemologicznym (gdy chodzi o reguły postrzegania), oraz prawdy i wiarygodności w rozumieniu etycznym (mając na myśli postawę i ocenę fotografii), stanowi ważny element refleksji nad współczesną komunikacją wizualną. Artykuł napisany jest z perspektywy filozoficznej, autor artykułu preferuje metodę hermeneutyczną. W części analitycznej autor odwołuje się przede wszystkim do filozofa Hansa-Georga Gadamera oraz teoretyka kultury wizualnej Williama J. T. Mitchella.