bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Survei Keterampilan Gerak Dasar pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Authors: Sari Merinda Degita , Nurrochmah Siti 
Published: September 2021

Abstract: Basic motion skills (locomotor, non locomotor, and manipulative) that have been taught at the elementary school level as the basis for performing more complex motion skills (sports branches) at the junior high school level. However, based on preliminary observations on grade VII students at SMP UM Malang, many students have difficulty doing practice on basic technical skills for running, jumping and jumping during physical education learning and the results of interviews with PJOK teachers obtained information that the teacher had never held a test basic motion skills (locomotor, non locomotor and manipulative motion). The purpose of this research is to obtain and study the ability of students' basic movement skills. This study uses a quantitative descriptive form design with survey methods. The instrument used in the form of tests of basic movement skills and non-forms of observation tests. The collected data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive statistical techniques. The results of the analysis of basic motion skills test data (1) locomotor is included in the good enough category, (2) non locomotor is included in the good enough category, and (3) manipulative is included in the good enough category. The conclusion of the research result is that basic movement skills (locomotor, non locomotor, and manipulative) in class VII students at SMP Laboratorium UM Malang city are categorized as good enough.
Abstrak: Keterampilan gerak dasar (lokomotor, non lokomotor, dan manipulatif) yang sudah diajarkan pada jenjang pendidikan sekolah dasar (SD) sebagai dasar untuk melakukan keterampilan gerak yang lebih kompleks (cabang olahraga) pada jenjang sekolah menengah pertama (SMP). Namun berdasarkan observasi awal pada siswa kelas VII di SMP laboratorium UM Kota Malang menunjukkan banyak siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam melakukan praktik tentang materi keterampilan teknik dasar lari, loncat dan lompat pada saat pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani dan hasil wawancara dengan guru PJOK didapatkan informasi bahwa guru belum pernah mengadakan tes keterampilan gerak dasar (gerak lokomotor, non lokomotor dan manipulatif). Tujuan penelitian ini memperoleh dan mengkaji kemampuan keterampilan gerak dasar siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan bentuk deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa tes bentuk keterampilan gerak dasar dan non-tes bentuk observasi. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan teknik statistika deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil analisis data tes keterampilan gerak dasar (1) lokomotor termasuk dalam kategori cukup baik, (2) nonlokomotor termasuk dalam kategori cukup baik, dan (3) manipulatif termasuk kategori cukup baik. Simpulan hasil penelitian yaitu keterampilan gerak dasar (lokomotor, non lokomotor, dan manipulatif) pada siswa kelas VII di SMP Laboratorium UM tergolong dalam kategori cukup baik.
Hubungan Antara Kualitas Hidup dan Olahraga dengan Kejadian Obesitas pada Mahasiswa Obesitas
Authors: Najib Iqbal Ainun , Kinanti Rias Gesang , Andiana Olivia 
Published: September 2021

Abstract: Obesity has become a global pandemic throughout the world and is declared the largest chronic disease by the WHO, the prevalence obesity in adolescents in the world is increasing continuously every year for men from 8.3 percent to 12.9 percent and for women in 8,4 to 13,4 percent in 2013. Therefore, it is necessary to make prevention efforts, one of which is by knowing the relationship between the incidence of obesity with life of quality and exercise during the pandemic in Malang State University students. This study uses a correlational quantitative methods with a causal design with the number of respondents being 20 students off the University of Malang State with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results off this study were carried out by using the Spearman analysis test using the IBM SPSS 25.0 application between the life of quality and the obesity incidence showing a p-value of 0.000 with a corelation coefficient of 0.847 and for the quality of exercise with the obesity incidence, it showed a p-value of 0.015 with a correlation of coefficient of 0.535 which mean that there is a strong and significant relationship with a strong strength between variables. So conclusion for the research is that there is a relationship between the quality of life with the incidence of obesity and the quality of exercise with the incidence of obesity is a significant in Malang State University students.
Abstrak: Di seluruh dunia obesitas telah menjadi pandemic dan WHO telah menyatakan sebagai penyakit kronis terbesar, Prevalensi obesitas pada remaja di seluruh dunia semakin meningkat terus – menerus per tahunnya untuk pria dari 8,3 persen kemudian menjadi 12,8 persen dan untuk perempuan 8,4 menjadi 13,4 persen pada tahun 2013. Obesitas merupakan keadaan lemak berlebih yang diakibatkan ketidakseimbangan antara pemasukan dan pengeluaran energi oleh tubuh. Oleh karena itu perlunya dilakukan upaya solusi sebagai pencegahan, salah satunya dengan mencari tahu tentang hubungan antara olahraga dan kualitas hidup dengan kejadian obesitas selama pandemi pada mahasiswa obesitas Universitas Negeri Malang. Penelitian yang ini menggunakan jenis metode kuantitatif korelasional dengan desain sebab akibat dengan jumlah responden 20 mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Malang dengan syarat yaitu kriteria eksklusi dan inklusi. Hasil penelitian ini dilakukan dengan uji analisis spearman menggunakan aplikasi IBM SPSS 25.0 antara kualitas hidup dengan kejadian obesitas menghasilkan nilai p- value yaitu 0,000 dengan correlation coefficient 0,847 dan untuk kualitas olahraga dengan kejadian obesitas menghasilkan nilai p- value 0,015 dengan correlation coefficient 0,535 yang artinya adanya hubungan yang kuat atau signifikan dengan kekuatan yang kuat antar variabel. Jadi kesimpulannya adalah bahwa terdapat hubungan antara kualitas hidup dengan kejadian obesitas dan kualitas olahraga dengan kejadian obesitas yang signifikan pada mahasiswa yang obesitas di Universitas Negeri Malang.
Pengaruh Olahraga Intensitas High dan Intensitas Moderate Dengan Musik terhadap TNF-α
Authors: Alfan Rostandi , Sugiharto Sugiharto , Andiana Olivia 
Published: September 2021

Abstract: High concentrations of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) can lead to insulin resistance. Exercise has been shown to improve the body's physiology. The purpose of this study was to compare the expression of TNF-α in high, moderate, and moderate intensity exercise with listening to music. This research is an experimental laboratory study, with a total sample of 45 men aged 19-23 years who were divided into 3 groups, namely the high, moderate, and moderate intensity exercise group with music. Analysis of blood sample data was then processed using the Special Science Statistical Package (SPSS) computer program. The results of data analysis showed that high intensity had no effect on TNF-α (P is 0.218). Moderate intensity exercise did not result in a significant decrease in TNF-α levels (P is 0.08). Moderate intensity exercise with music had a significant effect on decreasing TNF-α levels (P is 0.028). From these data, it shows that moderate exercise by listening to music can reduce TNF-α levels.
Abstrak: Konsentrasi Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) yang tinggi dapat mengakibatkan resistensi insulin. Olahraga terbukti dapat memperbaiki kondisi fisiologi tubuh. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu membandingkan ekspresi TNF-α pada olahraga intensitas high, moderate, dan moderate dengan mendengar-kan musik. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian experimental laboratories, dengan jumlah sampel 45 pria berumur 19-23 tahun yang dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok, yaitu kelompok olahraga intensitas high, moderate, dan moderate dengan musik. Data analisis sampel darah kemudian diolah menggunakan program komputer Statistical Package of Special Science (SPSS). Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa, olahraga intensitas high tidak berpengaruh terhadap TNF-α (P adalah 0,218). Olahraga intensitas moderate tidak mengakibatkan penurunan yang signifikan pada kadar TNF-α (P adalah 0,08). Olahraga intensitas moderate dengan musik, berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap penurunan kadar TNF-α (P adalah 0,028). Dari data tersebut menunjukkan bahwa, olahraga intensitas moderate dengan mendengarkan musik, dapat menurunkan kadar TNF-α.
Upaya pelestarian kesenian Bantengan di wilayah Prigen Kabupaten Pasuruan (dalam perspektif tindakan sosial Max Weber)
Authors: Afifah Desi Nur , Irawan Irawan 
Published: September 2021

Bantengan art is an art featuring dance, music, or spells with magical and philosophical nuances. This art is a development of the art of pencak silat which finally stood alone as a typical culture of East Java. In 2019, Bantengan art was designated as an Intangible Cultural Heritage by the Ministry of Education and Culture with the category of performing arts represented by Pasuruan Regency and Batu City. The development of bantengan art cannot be separated from the role of the community, especially associations and cultural actors. As discussed in this research, the researcher tries to describe how the efforts to preserve banteng art in the Prigen area were analyzed using descriptive qualitative methods. The research subjects were members of the Bantengan Budi Mulyo group and the community who were selected using purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the activities carried out by Budi Mulyo Bantengan Group were classified as directed, organized, and of social value. This is in accordance with the theory of social action put forward by Max Weber where an action has a meaning or subjective meaning that is directed to the actions of others. The research also found that Budi Mulyo's bantengan group acts as a unifying tool for people who love and want to preserve Bantengan art in the Prigen area.
Kesenian Bantengan merupakan seni yang menampilkan tarian, musik, atau mantra bernuansa magis dan filosofis. Kesenian ini merupakan pengembangan dari kesenian pencak silat yang akhirnya berdiri sendiri sebagai sebuah kebudayaan khas Jawa Timur. Pada tahun 2019, kesenian Bantengan ditetapkan sebagai Warisan Budaya Tak Benda oleh Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan dengan kategori seni pertunjukkan diwakili oleh Kabupaten Pasuruan dan Kota Batu. Berkembangnya kesenian bantengan tidak lepas dari peran masyarakat, terutama paguyuban dan pelaku budaya. Seperti yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini, dimana peneliti berusaha mendeskripsikan bagaimana upaya pelestarian kesenian bantengan di wilayah Prigen yang dianalisis menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Subjek penelitian adalah anggota kelompok Bantengan Budi Mulyo dan masyarakat yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh Kelompok Bantengan Budi Mulyo tergolong terarah, terorganisir, serta bernilai sosial. Hal ini sesuai dengan teori tindakan sosial yang dikemukakan oleh Max Weber dimana suatu tindakan yang memiliki makna atau arti subjektif yang diarahkan kepada tindakan orang lain. Dari penelitian ditemukan pula bahwa kelompok Bantengan Budi Mulyo berperan sebagai alat pemersatu masyarakat yang mencintai dan ingin melestarikan seni Bantengan di kawasan Prigen.
Perbedaan aliran dalam Islam sebagai konflik hubungan pernikahan dalam perspektif Lewis A. Coser
Authors: Kardiana Grenada Tri , Widianto Ahmad Arif 
Published: September 2021

The topic of the problem in this research is that there are not a few couples whose relationships are in different schools even though they are in the same Islamic religion. This study aims to analyze what conflicts will occur in a marriage relationship with different streams. So, in this study, the researcher wants to use the conflict theory according to Lewis A. Coser as a knife of analysis. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach, namely the process of exploring and understanding the meaning of individual and group behavior, describing social problems or humanitarian problems. Meanwhile, the type of research used is descriptive qualitative. The sample used was 3 married couples with different sects and 2 unmarried couples, but dating people from different sects. The result of this research is that conflicts can occur between partners, such as forcing them to enter into one of the pairs of streams and it can also occur between families such as damage to the relationship between parents and children.
Topik Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah tak sedikit jumlah pasangan yang menjalin hubungannya berada dalam perbedaan aliran meskipun dalam agama islam yang sama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konflik-konflik apa sajakah yang akan terjadi pada hubungan pernikahan berbeda aliran. Sehingga, dalam penelitian ini peneliti ingin menggunakan teori Konflik menurut Lewis A. Coser sebagai pisau analisisnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Pendekatan Kualitatif yaitu proses eksplorasi dan memahami makna perilaku individu dan kelompok, menggambarkan masalah sosial atau masalah kemanusiaan. Sedangkan, jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 3 orang pasangan yang sudah menikah dengan berbeda aliran dan 2 orang yang belum menikah, namun berpacaran dengan orang yang berbeda aliran. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah konflik bisa terjadi antar pasangan seperti pemaksaan untuk masuk kedalam salah satu aliran pasangan dan juga bisa terjadi antar keluarga seperti rusaknya hubungan antara orang tua dengan anak.
Eksistensi tradisi Sekaten di Yogyakarta terhadap integerasi dalam beragama di masyarakat Kecamatan Godomanan, Kotamadya Yogyakarta, Provinsi DIY, tahun 2020
Authors: Dutayana Muhammad Kresna , Irawan Irawan 
Published: September 2021

In the Sekaten tradition, it has a cause and effect from the existence of integration in society, in which the existence of the Sekaten tradition in Yogyakarta is there an influence on integration in religion and diversity in Yogyakarta society. This article in its discussion uses qualitative research, using data triangulation techniques with observation, interviews, and documentation. Sampling using quota sampling, to 20 residents from Godomanan District. From the results obtained, it is explained that the Sekaten tradition can create integration in religion and diversity in society.
Dalam tradisi Sekaten mempunyai sebab akibat dari adanya integrasi dalam masyarakat, yang mana eksistensi tradisi Sekaten di Yogyakarta apakah ada pengaruh terhadap integrasi dalam beragama maupun keberagamaan di masyarakat Yogyakarta. Artikel ini dalam pembahasannya menggunakan penelitian kualitatif, menggunakan teknik triangulasi data dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan quota sampling, kepada 20 warga dari Kecamatan Godomanan. Dari hal hasil yang didapatkan menjelaskan jika tradisi Sekaten ini bisa menciptakan integrasi dalam beragama maupun keberagamaan di masyarakat.
Research trends from computer and electronic sciences
Authors: De-La-Hoz-Franco Emiro 
Published: September 2021

Electronics as a technical and scientific discipline was born in 1904, based on the principles defined by John Ambrose Fleming (inventor of the diode) and André Marie Ampére (founder of electromagnetic theory), its evolution towards current electronics, has largely been possible thanks to the invention of the triode (device capable of converting alternating current into direct current) by Lee De Forest. On the other hand, computer science as born as a scientific discipline in the early 1940s, based on mathematical logic and algorithmic theory, the principles that sustain it go back to the works Gottlob Frege (father of modern mathematical logic) and Andréi Kolmogórov (founder of the theory of algorithm complexity). The complementarity between these two relevant disciplines has made possible the development of a wide diversity of technologies applied to studies in the care of health (e.g. biomechanics, computerized axial tomography and telemedicine) and to space exploration (e.g. communication mobile and GPS, robotics and nanotechnology), among others.
Comparative evaluation of dengue NS1 antigen rapid test and IgM ELISA in a tertiary care hospital in VIMS, Ballari
Authors: Varma Gajendra 
Published: September 2021

Dengue virus infection is becoming a major public health problem in recent decades because of the mortality and morbidity associated with it. Dengue is endemic in many parts of India and epidemics are frequently reported from various parts of India and abroad. The mortality rate in patients with dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) and dengue shock syndrome (DSS) is as high as 44%. Hence early and rapid laboratory diagnosis of dengue is crucial. Appropriate clinical management can save the lives of DHF and DSS patients and mortality can be reduced to less than 1%. It is also worthwhile for planning appropriate control strategies. The present communication reports the seroprevalence of dengue infections occurred in Central India.To detect Dengue infection by NS1 Antigen Rapid detection and by IgM ELISA and compare Rapid NS1 Antigen detection test and IgM ELISA test.Blood samples from 5273 suspected cases were collected from January 2016 to December 2016. Sera were separated and subjected for NS1 antigen detection testing by the solid phase immunochromatographic assay, a commercial dengue virus rapid test kit. and antidengue IgM antibody ELISA in the Department of Microbiology, VIMS, Ballari. All samples were put for ELISA.3036 samples were tested for NS1 Antigen detection rapid method.2272 samples were tested for both rapid test and ELISA. Out of 5273 cases, 446 (8.46%) were found to be positive by IgM ELISA. 3036 samples WHICH were tested for NS1 Antigen detection by rapid method 208 (6.85%)samples were positive. The most affected age group was 5-10yrs with 284 cases, out of which 29 were positive, followed by the age group 0f 15yrs and above with 8.74%. Males were affected more than females with a percentage of 9.2 and 7.4 respectively. The highest number of suspected dengue patients admitted was in the month of November, i.e., 459 with 68 positive (14.81%) followed by August (12.16%) and September (11.03%), i.e., 28 with 7 (25%) positive. For the 2272 samples for which both tests were done, 153 cases were positive for rapid test and 137 cases were positive by ELISA. Dengue cases were more during September to November in the post monsoon season which is useful to plan special preventive strategies. The study draws attention toward the male, young and adult age group. To conclude, in countries lacking infrastructure for the diagnostic labs especially in the rural and remote areas, the rapid dengue ICT tests can play a major role in diagnosis and in patient management of acute dengue infection. The rapid ICTs are very simple, easy to perform, and can be used as point of care tests. We suggest that the rapid ICT for NS1 Ag detection may be used in patients presenting with fever less than 5 days
Finnish White Movement in Petrograd at the Beginning of 1918: Aims, Objectives and Results
Authors: Baryshnikov Vladimir 
Published: September 2021

The emergence of the Finnish White movement in Petrograd has hardly been studied by historians. Nevertheless, during the Civil War in Finland (January — May 1918), the “Finnish Whites” organized quite effective support for the “White Finland” from Petrograd. For the army of C. G. E. Mannerheim the “White Finns” organized the transfer of volunteers across the border. About ten group crossings of the state border were carried out. They also delivered weapons to the White Army. Terrorist activities were also organized on Soviet territory. For this purpose, a Special Petrograd company was organized from the Finns. The Finnish White movement in Petrograd completed its most active phase of the struggle only with the suppression of the revolution in Finland and the beginning of the Red Terror in Russia.
Efisiensi Adsorpsi Air Limbah Kopi dengan Perlakuan Variasi Massa dan Waktu
Authors: Elida Novita  , Arthanti Yulia Admaja  , Pradana Hendra Andiananta 
Published: August 2021

Kopi merupakan salah satu hasil perkebunan yang memiliki nilai ekonomis yang cukup tinggi. Pengolahan kopi secara basah ataupun kering akan menghasilkan limbah yang dapat mencemari lingkungan di sekitarnya. Salah satu dampak pencemaran lingkungan tersebut diakibatkan oleh air limbah dari pengolahan biji kopi. Upaya untuk mengurangi dampak tersebut adalah penanganan air limbah menggunakan metode adsorpsi. Variasi massa dan waktu kontak adsorben berperan penting dalam adsorpsi polutan pada air imbah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis perlakuan variasi massa karbon aktif dari kulit buah kopi dan waktu kontak yang terbaik dalam adsorpsi untuk penanganan air limbah dari pengolahan biji kopi. Terdapat dua parameter yang diukur yaitu warna dan kekeruhan pada adsorpsi air limbah kopi. Massa karbon aktif yang digunakan pada masing-masing sampel yaitu 5, 10 dan 15 gr. Adapun waktu kontak pada perlakuan yaitu 60, 90, dan 120 menit. Tahapan selanjutnya adalah pengukuran efisiensi penurunan parameter kualitas air limbah pengolahan biji kopi berupa kekeruhan dan warna. Hasil yang terbaik dari variasi massa dan waktu kontak adalah 15 gram/60 menit. Perlakuan tersebut memiliki nilai efisiensi penurunan parameter kualitas air limbah kopi berupa kekeruhan dan warna secara berurutan sebesar 89,58% dan 83,86%.
Self-Esteem and Fixed Price in Islamic Law (A Critical Study of the Pesuke Tradition among the Nobles of the Sasak Tribe of Lombok)
Authors: Mansyur Zaenudin 
Published: September 2021

The Sasak aristocracy in Lombok is still very passionate about carrying out the pesuke tradition. Although, the pesuke practice did not infrequently cause various conflicts between the prospective bride and groom's families. For instance, when the prospective bride's family sets the pesuke value that is too high, which can burden the groom's family. In contrast, religion forbids us to burden and encourages us to work together, help, and ease each other to create a happy and prosperous family in the world to the hereafter. Therefore, this study aims to examine how the perspective of Islamic law on the concept of self-esteem and fixed price in the pesuke tradition. The results showed that the motivation of the Sasak aristocratic community in setting a high pesuke value so that the public still respected their communal identity. In addition, another reason in determining the fantastic value of pesuke is to make it a fixed price in a marriage with melaik, meruput, or merugul systems. Therefore, the groom's family must pay this Pesuke as a ransom to restore the bride's family's dignity. Meanwhile, according to Islamic law, the pesuke tradition as a form of maintaining self-respect and fixed price should be a tolerable case for the creation of a peaceful and prosperous marriage because of the emergence of mutual willingness and pleasure between the two parties, by the essence of pesuke, namely mutual desire.