bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE INFLUENCE OF STUDENTS’ ATTITUDE AND PERCEPTION ON SCIENTIFIC APPROACH TOWARD THEIR ENGLISH ACHIEVEMENT AT SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 11 PADANGSIDIMPUAN
Authors: Simamora Diena Fitria 
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this study was found out the influence of Students’ Attitude and Perception on Implementing the Scientific Approach Toward their English Achievement at SMA Muhammadiyah 11 Padangsidimpuan. This study was a correlational research design of expo facto using two independent variables and one dependent variable, Students’ attitude (X1) and Perception (X2) were independent variables, and English achievement (Y) as dependent variable. Three research questions were stated in this research. There were 41 respondents of the eleventh grade students of SMA Muhammadiyah 11 Padangsidimpuan. Total sampling was used in this research because the number of students was not so many. Data of students’ attitude and perception were collected using questionnaires of Likert’s scale, while the students’ achievement was taken from a documented data. The data were analysed by using Product-Moment formula and the analysis of variance for multiple regressions data. Three hypotheses were stated in this research. The result of the first hypothesis is showed that students’ attitude toward English achievement had more significant influence compared to the second hypothesis of the influence of the students’ perception through scientific approach on students’ English achievement. At last, the finding can be concluded that there were significant influences of students’ attitude and perception toward the English achievement of the students at SMA Muhammadiyah 11 Padangsidimpuan. Keyword: Students’ attitude, perception, scientific approach, English achievement.
THE INFLUENCE OF READING HABITSAND READING STRATEGIES ON STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION ATJUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL 1 IN THE DISTRICT OFBENAI-KUANSING
Authors: Fitri Nurmania 
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this study was to the influence reading habits and reading strategies on students reading comprehension at junior high school 1 in the district Benai-Kuansing.There were three questions contained in this study.Firstly,Is there any significant influence of reading habit on students’ reading comprehension in junior high school 1 Benai.Secondly, Is there any significant influence of reading strategies on students’ reading comprehension in junior high school 1 Benai.Thirdly, Is there any significant influence of reading habit and reading strategies on students’ reading comprehension in junior high school 1 Benai.This study used quantitative explanatory research. The subjects in this study are 70 students of the second grade students. Data collection techniques in this study used questionnaires and tests. The questionnaires in this study related to students' reading habits and students' reading strategies, while the tests related to student reading comprehension. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistics, classic assumption tests, multiple regression tests and hypothesis testing.The results of this study indicate that, student reading habits (X1) have significant results of 0,685. Student reading strategies (X2) have significant results of 0.379. And student reading comprehension (Y) has a significance result of 0.818. Therefore, the researcher concludes that there is a positive and significant contribution of student reading habits and student reading strategies on student reading comprehension. Keywords:Reading Habit, Reading Strategies, Reading Comprehension.
Associações entre doença de Kawasaki e síndrome inflamatória multissistêmica em pacientes pediátricos com COVID-19
Authors: Gama Cláudia Cássia , Safadi Isabelle Faria , Gama Tainá Wendling , Costa Gabriela Araujo 
Published: August 2021

Objetivo: Abordar associações científicas estabelecidas até o momento entre a doença de Kawasaki e a Síndrome inflamatória multissistêmica associada a COVID-19 em pacientes pediátricos. Revisão bibliográfica: A doença de Kawasaki (DK) e a Síndrome Inflamatória Multissistêmica Pediátrica (SIM-P) possuem similaridades quanto aos aspectos clínicos e laboratoriais. Casos suspeitos de DK em pacientes pediátricos com Sars-CoV-2 foram posteriormente confirmados como SIM-P, mostrando a importância do profissional de saúde estar alerta às diferenças entre os quadros, que determinam diferentes condutas. Com isso, é importante destacar as principais complicações advindas das duas doenças e alertar sobre as consequências dessas intercorrências para a saúde, como choque com necessidade de suporte com inotrópicos; miocardite e insuficiência cardíaca, usualmente com necessidade de suporte respiratório e aminas vasopressoras. É necessário possibilitar diagnóstico e terapêutica precoces, que possibilitem melhor prognóstico, evitando futuras complicações de ambas as doenças em crianças e adolescentes. Considerações finais: Este artigo tem como objetivo diferenciar a SIM-P da DK, para que seja possível direcionar a terapia e a conduta correta para cada doença, proporcionando melhores prognósticos.
Serumen Obsturan pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Tabanan, Bali
Authors: Pradiptha I Putu Yupindra , Budisetia Purnawan , Mukti Christy Adi 
Published: August 2021

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Serumen yang menumpuk merupakan alasan utama saluran telinga bisa tersumbat. Permasalahan THT pada siswa usia sekolah dasar harus mendapat perhatian yang serius karena akan mempengaruhi proses pendidikan di sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah kasus serumen obsturan yang terdapat pada siswa usia sekolah dasar di Tabanan, Bali.Metode: Penelitian menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di 12 sekolah dasar di Kabupaten Tabanan, Bali. Penelitian dilakukan mulai bulan Januari-Desember 2019. Subjek penelitian diambil dari siswa sekolah dasar dari kelas 1 sampai kelas 6. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara total sampling.Hasil: Jumlah sampel siswa laki-laki 760 sampel (55.6%) dan siswa perempuan 606 sampel (44.4%). Usia yang terbanyak adalah 12 tahun (19.6%) sedangkan yang paling sedikit adalah 6 tahun (2.1%). Permasalahan serumen obsturan terdapat pada 499 sampel (36.5%). Letak serumen yang terbanyak adalah bilateral (55.5%).Kesimpulan: Serumen obsturan merupakan permasalahan yang cukup tinggi pada siswa usia sekolah dan dapat mengganggu proses kegiatan belajar mengajar.
SENSITIVITAS KELAYAKAN EKONOMI PADA RENCANA PEMBANGUNAN JEMBATAN LAWE ALAS – PEDESI KABUPATEN ACEH TENGGARA PROVINSI ACEH
Authors: Isya M. , Sugiarto Sugiarto , Harja Jetno 
Published: August 2021

<p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p><strong> </strong></p><p class="11daftarpustaka">Elemen-elemen dasar biaya dan manfaat dalam analisis kelayakan proyek jarang diwakili oleh hanya satu nilai yang benar dan pasti. Dengan demikian hasil studi kelayakan ekonomi proyek juga bukanlah kepastian. Untuk itu perlu dilihat sejauh mana perubahan elemen biaya dan manfaat terhadap kelayakan ekonomi proyek. Cara sederhana untuk melakukan hal tersebut adalah dengan melakukan analisis sensitivitas. Pada analisis sensitivitas kelayakan ekonomi ini dilihat sejauh mana perubahan tingkat kelayakan jika terjadi perubahan pada komponen biaya dan manfaat. Analisis sensitivitas pada kajian ini dilakukan pada rencana proyek pembangunan jembatan Lawe Alas – Pedesi di Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara Provinsi Aceh. Skenario sensitivitas yang dilakukan di sini mencoba melihat pengaruh pertambahan biaya dan berkurangnya manfaat terhadap kelayakan ekonomi proyek pembangunan jembatan tersebut. Dengan demikian tingkat resiko kelayakan ekonomi dapat diketahui.</p><p class="11daftarpustaka"> </p><p class="11daftarpustaka">Kata kunci: <em>Study kelayakan, kelayakan ekonomi, analisis sensitivitas</em><em></em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><em> </em></p><p align="center"><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p class="11daftarpustaka"> </p><p class="11daftarpustaka">The basic elements of costs and benefits in a project feasibility analysis are not represented by a single one as a definite value. Consequently, the results of the project's economic feasibility study are also uncertain. Based on that reason, it is necessary to see the influence of variability of the elements of costs and benefits to the economic feasibility of the project. A simple way to determine the feasibility variability is by doing sensitivity analysis scenario. In this feasibility sensitivity analysis, the variability of costs and benefitsare done by increasing the cost and lowering the benefit. The sensitivity analysis in this study was applied to the new Lawe Alas - Pedesi bridge construction project in Aceh Tenggara District Aceh Province. The sensitivity scenario done in order to determined the effect of increased costs and reduced benefits on the economic feasibility. Thus the level of risk of economic feasibility can be also determined.</p><p class="11daftarpustaka"> </p><p class="11daftarpustaka">Keywords: feasibility study, economic feasibility, sensitivity analysis<em></em></p>
FAKTOR SUKSES (KEY SUCCESS FACTOR) KONTRAKTOR DALAM MENGIKUTI LELANG MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM E-PROCUREMENT DI KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE
Authors: Fauzan Muhammad , Mukhlis Mukhlis , Zavira Eva 
Published: August 2021

<p>E-Procurement adalah proses pengadaan barang/jasa pemerintah yang pelaksanaannya dilakukan secara elektronik yang berbasis web/internet dengan memanfaatkan fasilitas teknologi komunikasi dan informasi yang meliputi pelelangan umum secara elektronik yang diselenggarakan oleh Layanan Pengadaan Secara Elektronik (LPSE). Kesuksesan kontraktor dalam mengikuti lelang secara e-procurement di kota Lhokseumawe ditentukan oleh faktor mengembangkan potensi dan sumber daya manusia, faktor memahami peraturan dan ketentuan hukum, faktor memanfaatkan penguasaan teknologi secara optimal, faktor memiliki infrastuktur yang memadai dan faktor mengadakan pengembangan sosialisasi. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh perhitungan Cronbach Alpha 0,74 yang berarti kuesioner bisa digunakan sebagai alat mencapai tujuan penelitian. Dengan menggunakan program SPSS versi 17.0 for window diperoleh sebesar 0,755 ini berarti faktorfaktor tersebut berpengaruh terhadap kesuksesan kontraktor mengikui lelang secara e-procurement adalah sebesar 75,5% dan diperoleh persamaan analisis regresi yaitu: Y = 1,885 + 0,470X1 - 0,204X2 + 0,398X3 - 0,002X4 - 0,019X5 + ei, di mana faktor mengembangkan potensi dan sumber daya manusia (X1) faktor memanfaatkan penguasaan teknologi secara optimal (X3) mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kesuksesan kontraktor, sedangkan faktor memahami peraturan dan ketentuan hukum (X2), faktor memiliki infrastuktur yang memadai (X4) dan faktor mengadakan pengembangan sosialisasi (X5) tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kesuksesan kontraktor mengikui lelang secara e-procurement.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Kata Kunci:</strong> E-procurement, Faktor Sukses, Signifikan</p><p> </p>
Tradisi Saprahan Sebagai Sumber Belajar Sejarah Lokal Kalimantan Barat
Authors: Putri Astrini Eka , Firmansyah Andang , Mirzachaerulsyah Edwin , Firmansyah Haris 
Published: August 2021

Lokal history content is always neglected from the national stage as seen in the history learning textbooks presented to student. The narrative that is told is a Javanese historical narrative, causing jealousy among student. One of the lokal traditions that can be used as a source for learning local history is the Saprahan tradition in West Kalimantan. This study aims to find out the history of the Saprahan tradition, the values of local wisdom in the Saprahan tradition that can be integrated into history learning, and to make the Saprahan tradition an alternative source of learning local history. The method used in this research is a qualitative method. The results showed that the Saprahan tradition is one local the local traditions that can be used as a local of local history. The existence of the Saprahan tradition is important because it is a form of local of lokal culture with Islamic culture in West Kalimantan. The local of local wisdom contained in the Saprahan tradition include the value of togetherness, religious value, and the value of cooperation. The provision of local history materials in schools is expected to be able to create positive characters in student.Konten sejarah lokal selalu terabaikan dari panggung nasional seperti yang terlihat dalam buku teks pembelajaran sejarah yang dihadirkan kepada siswa. Narasi yang diceritakan merupakan narasi sejarah Jawa sehingga menimbulkan kecemburuan di kalangan siswa. Salah satu tradisi lokal yang dapat diangkat sebagai sumber belajar sejarah lokal adalah tradisi Saprahan di Kalimantan Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejarah mengenai tradisi Saprahan, nilai-nilai kearifan lokal pada tradisi Saprahan yang dapat dintegrasikan dalam pembelajaran sejarah, dan menjadikan tradisi Saprahan sebagai alternatif sumber belajar sejarah lokal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tradisi Saprahan merupakan salah satu tradisi lokal yang dapat digunakan sebagi sumber sejarah lokal. Keberadaaan tradisi Saprahan menjadi penting karena menjadi salah satu bentuk akulturasi kebudayaan lokal dengan kebudayaan Islam di Kalimantan Barat. Nilai-nilai kearifan lokal yang terdapat dalam tradisi Saprahan di antaranya nilai kebersamaan, nilai religius, dan nilai gotong royong. Adanya pemberian materi sejarah lokal di sekolah diharapkan mampu mewujudkan karakter positif pada diri siswa.
Konsep Pendidikan Islam Berbasis Hikmah dalam Al-Qur’an
Authors: Abu Abdul Kadir , Hafidhuddin Didin 
Published: August 2021

This research aims to reveal The Concept of Islamic Education Based on hikmah in the Quran. This research focuses on verses using the hikmah idiom. The researcher chose-themed pronunciation because it is one of several words in Qur'an found in jawâmi'ul kalim, a short sentence whose context is full of the substance of ibrah that Allah reveals to humans. This research used thematic approaches and focused on the in-kind descriptive study of library research.
This research showed that hikmah's idea was very representative in shaping character development for teachers, students, and sources of material and methods of teaching. The essence of al-hikmah mixed with al-khibar (knowledge), al-miran (training), and at-tarjih (experience) components. On this basis, in the course of internalizing a range of knowledge, skills, and mental attitudes commendable to students, the model of the creation and implementation of Islamic education methods must be carried out thoroughly integrally and systematically.
Fitrah dalam Pendidikan Islam Menurut Hasan Langgulung
Authors: Fadilah Fadilah , Tohopi Ridwan 
Published: August 2021

This research examines Hasan Langgulung 's perspective of Fitrah in Islamic education. This research is intended to analyze Hasan Langgulung 's essence of Islamic education and analyze the growth of Fitrah potentials from Hasan Langgulung 's perspective on Islamic Education. This research is a research library utilizing content analysis.
The results of the research revealed that 1) According to Hasan Langgulung, Fitrah is the original power buried in humans from birth, which will become a driving force and determinant of personality and service tools. 2) The potential of Fitrah in Islamic education from Hasan Langgulung 's perspective is an interaction between potential and culture, the possibility of religion that complements humans from birth, promoting the establishment of Islamic civilization. 3) The capacity of Fitrah and Gharizah requires humans to continually learn from their surroundings and the ability to think and choose (good and bad) to decide their course of life. This research shows that improving Fitrah 's potential can be an Islamic education model that can see students' different potential paths. It may also establish formal and informal education. The growth of the capacity of Fitrah by students, teachers, and parents, therefore, seeks to instill good behavior because nature does not evolve by itself. The principle of Fitrah also demands that Islamic education strive to guide instruction for a healthy human connection with God.
REAL TIME POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION (RT-PCR) FOR DNA PIG CONTAMINATION IDENTIFICATION SAUSAGE IN SIX DISTRICT PANDEGLANG BANTEN
Authors: Susilo Hadi 
Published: August 2021

Sausage is a meat product processed that is popular food especially in Pandeglang, Banten Province. The importance of halal certificates or the existence of the MUI (Indonesian Ulama Council) halal logo for processed meat products makes Muslim people confident to consume them. The aim this research was to identify pig DNA contamination in sausage products in six districts in Pandeglang without the MUI halal labels using RT-PCR (Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction). RT PCR that can calculate to pig to fill these sample free from pig contamination. This research was divided into two stage, the first stage is extracted or carried out DNA and the second stage is RT PCR analysis. The results of the DNA purity test on sausage samples had DNA purity values ​​of 1.84-1.9 (A260 / A280) and resulted in sample concentrations ranging from 37.8 to 102.5 ng / µl. The only amplification on the FAM curve was in the positive control pig. the Cq value ranges from 30 - 31.29. The results of RT PCR on sausage samples in the district area in Pandeglang Banten did not detect the presence of pig DNA.
Dependence of the Biological Activity of Brown Coal Humic Acids on the Concentrations of Macro and Trace Elements
Authors: Zherebtsov S. I. , Malyshenko N. V. , Votolin K. S. , Shpakodraev K. M. , Ismagilov Z. R. , Sokolov D. A. , Androkhanov V. A. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
The samples of humic preparations (HPs) containing macro and trace elements for plant nutrition were obtained based on humic acids isolated from brown coal of the Tisul deposit in the Kansk-Achinsk Coal Basin. The biological activity of the humic preparations was tested under laboratory and field conditions with the use of Iren and Novosibirskaya 89 varietal wheat seeds. A comparative assessment of the effects of the concentrations of various elements in the HPs on the growth parameters and productivity of cereals was carried out. The edaphic properties of soil substrates should be taken into account for a more effective use of humic preparations.
Socioeconomic Status of Nepalese Employed Women in institutional Sector: A Sociological Study of Dharan Sub-Metropolitan City
Authors: Sharma Bigyan , Verma Rakhi 
Published: August 2021

Gender role has been changing in Nepali society. Traditional rigid patriarchal system has been changing gradually. Particularly urban society has realized such change. Women have marched towards the breadwinning job which was assumed to be the job of male member in traditional society. This research article is dedicated to the understanding of the condition of dual role of working women and increasing socioeconomic status of urban society. This article is based on the primary data. Online questionnaire has been used as the main tool for data collection. Obtained data were analyzed by using the SPSS program. Result of this study shows that there is the situation of double burden of household chores and income generating work of outer periphery. They are facing different physical, mental, social difficulties in both sectors’ work. However, their socioeconomic status has been changing positively in society along with the changing gender role in the urban society.
Correlates of Job Satisfaction of Community School's Teachers of Phidim Municipality, Nepal
Authors: Bhandari Laxmi Prasad Bhandari 
Published: August 2021

Teachers' satisfaction is a significant concern of the overall education system of a country. This study examines the factors influencing job satisfaction of community school teachers' of Phidim Municipality. More specifically, this paper aims to investigate whether the sex of the teacher, income, nature of the job, age, birthplace, religion and educational status affect teachers' job satisfaction or not. This study is a cross sectional survey where sample size is determined by using Slovin's formula and the data were drawn from a self-administered questionnaire from randomly selected community school teachers. The percentages, Chi-Square test, and binomial logistic regression model were used for univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis using SPSS. The yearly income, age of teachers, and nature of job were found significantly associated with teachers' satisfaction under bivariate analysis whereas the binomial logistic regression justified the association of teachers' satisfaction to income of teachers and nature of their job only. The association of teacher's satisfaction to the sex of respondent, religion, educational status, and birthplace were found not significant using both bivariate and multivariate analysis. It is the conclusion that the permanency of job and reasonable salary must be managed mainly to make teacher's satisfied. In the present Nepalese context, the adjustment of teacher's salary as per the changing cost of living figure is necessary for teacher's job satisfaction. Likewise, the formulation of the teacher service commission as constitutional body, and regular operation of examination for teacher's permanent recruitment can enhance teacher's job satisfaction.
Fungicide Resistance Action Committee's (FRAC) Classification Scheme of Fungicides According to Mode of Action
Authors: Fishel Frederick M. 
Published: August 2021

This guide addresses resistance to pesticides and describes the Fungicide Resistance Action Committee's (FRAC) classification of fungicides and bactericides registered for use in Florida by their modes of action. A cross reference of active ingredient common names with corresponding examples of their trade names is also provided. This document is PI-94, one of a series of the Pesticide Information Office, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date January 2006.
PI94/PI131: Fungicide Resistance Action Committee's (FRAC) Classification Scheme of Fungicides According to Mode of Action (ufl.edu)
Florida Rules for Direct Supervision of Unlicensed Pesticide Applicators
Authors: Bultemeier Brett W. , Harlow Erin E. 
Published: August 2021

In the state of Florida there are three statutory chapters that dictate the rules for pesticide applications. Each chapter, 388 (mosquito), 482 (structural pest control), and 487 (agriculture and other sites), differs on who needs a license to apply pesticides and what the rules are for those who oversee unlicensed applicators. This new 3-page publication will define those rules and give guidance on what is needed to supervise unlicensed applicators in the state of Florida. Written by Brett W. Bultemeier and Erin E. Harlow and published by the UF/IFAS Pesticide Information Office.
A STUDY OF PROFILE OF PATIENTS REFERRED TO PSYCHIATRY DEPARTMENT FROM OTHERS DEPARTMENTS
Authors: Singh Bhanu Pratap , Singh Abhimanyu 
Published: August 2021

Introduction: The aim is to study the Profile of patients referred to Psychiatry department in a Medical College & Hospital in Rajasthan.
Material and Methods: A study of 100 subsequent patients was conducted in psychiatry department, Diagnosis was made by psychiatrists based on ICD-10 guidelines. Data was analyzed using appropriate statistical techniques.
Results: 18.00% of patients were diagnosed as Mixed anxiety & depression followed by depressive disorder 23.00%. Somatoform disorder and acute stress reaction adds 5% each. 3.00% diagnosed as psychosexual disorder followed by nil psychiatric diagnosis 2%, schizophrenia and organic psychosis/delirium 1% each.
Conclusion: Psychiatric co-morbidity may present in acute & chronic physical illness. The C-L psychiatry would play a major role in the management of psychiatric co-morbidity. The General medicine was the main department for referring patients.
Keywords: Psychiatry references from medical& surgical departments, Consultation Liaison Psychiatry.