bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
International Economic Convergence Applied to China
Authors: Prokopenko Olha , Shcherbachenko Viktoriia , Muzychenko Ganna , Xin Ding , Ossik Yuriy 
Published: May 2021

Objective: The objective of the article is to studied phenomenon of international economic convergence applied to China.Research Design & Methods: The analysis methods, synthesis, economic and managerial comparativists, economic statistics, Hofstede method are used in this work.Findings: Authors have conducted comparative analysis of production and consumption within economic totalitarianism. This symbiosis of socialism and capitalism lies based on a convergent socio-economic system, the theoretical foundations of which reside at the beginning of creation.Implications & Recommendations: The changes in economic activity were tremendous at the end of the 20th and the beginning of the 21st century. It has been identified that the current world experience includes de-globalization, re-industrialization, new economics and management. The conducted research will be useful for trade policy development, international economic relations with investigated countries. Contribution & Value Added: The authors carried out an analysis of the cultures of the studied countries using the Greet Hofstede method. The role of Confucianism as a religion and philosophy in the economic development of China is revealed. The Chinese governance model is investigated that consists of three elements: democracy, experimentation between local and central government, meritocracy.
Análise dos pacientes internados em uma unidade de terapia intensiva com complicações por diabetes mellitus em Parnaíba-PI
Authors: Silveira Patrícia Sousa da , Sousa Pedro Augusto Vieira Rosa , Mascarenhas Caliza Calmon de Araújo , Malta Isabela Maria Rios , Araújo Rhuan Alves de , Vieira Ananda Cordeiro , Vale Vanessa de Sousa do , Pinto Antonione Santos Bezerra , Albuquerque Larissa Aguiar Luz , Garcês Tereza Cristina de Carvalho Souza 
Published: May 2021

Objetivo: Identificar o perfil epidemiológico e a evolução dos pacientes com complicações crônicas e agudas do diabetes, internados na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI) de um hospital público de referência na região litorânea do Piauí. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo observacional, analítico, descritivo, retrospectivo, realizado entre de janeiro de 2016 e maio de 2019 através da análise de prontuários. Os dados foram organizados em planilhas do Microsoft Excel® e exportados para análise no software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences® (SPSS) versão 20.0. Resultados: O estudo analisou 84 prontuários, dentre as hipóteses diagnósticas mais reportadas no período, a infecção de ferimento e a descompensação aguda do diabetes obtiveram uma maior prevalência, ambas com 20,2% das internações. A amputação/desarticulação de membros inferiores foi registrada em 40,5% dos hospitalizados (p= 0,001), sendo o procedimento médico mais realizado nesse período. O óbito foi o principal motivo de saída, sendo registrada uma taxa de letalidade geral de 52,4% (p= 0,199). Conclusão: As complicações diabéticas mais relatadas foram a descompensação aguda do diabetes e o ferimento infectado, com parte dos pacientes evoluindo para óbito durante o período. O presente estudo pode ser utilizado como base para o planejamento de medidas públicas de intervenção mais objetivas.
Design Adaptive controller and learning controller to control the pacemaker: تصميم متحكم تكيفي ومتحكم متعلم للتحكم بناظم الخطى القلبي
Authors: Eliatha Nasr Alden Alebrahem, Jomana Mahmoud Diab, Feras Moh  
Published: May 2021

Pacemakers play a vital role in the management of electrical disorders of the heart, as having a controller that presents a signal that generates a correct heart rate without delay or overshoot is important, to provide better quality and long-term patient's life. Many advances in pacemaker control technology have been achieved, making today's pacemakers capable of correcting many electrical heart abnormalities. In this paper, a fuzzy model reference learning control was designed to control the pacemaker, and compared with a controller adopts the adaptive mechanism instead of the learning mechanism, in order to confirm the importance of learning in the controller. The controller automatically controls the heart rate (Heart Rate: HR) to prevent it from falling under a reference value and makes it track preset signal accurately. The learning controller achieved better performance than the adaptive controller and the learning controller achieved when comparing with the similar intelligent ones that proposed to control pacemaker the required response with a small settling time 0.9s, and minimized the overshoot at start-up operation where overshoot was 0.2%
Extract the glue material from the fig plant and study its physico-chemical qualities : استخلاص المادة الصمغية من نبات التين ودراسة صفاتها الفيزيوكيميائية
Authors: Afaf Abdel Rahman Ayoub - Rana Riad Khalil - Fiziawi Sari Sa  
Published: May 2021

The study aimed to identify those qualities on the chemical contents and functional properties and effects of laser rays 532nm milk figs, Where the tests were conducted for studying the physic - chemical characteristics of the milk in Fig in the Labs of the Environment Research Center / University of Technology. We found that chemical contents of the milk were 2.166 % protein and 51.96 % moisture and 4.09 ash and 0.28 fat as T.S.S 40.33% recorded while the pH was 4.98 while the functional properties of the score of the melting 75.93 % and viscosity 44.98 Centipois and water absorption 2.32 ml of water / g sample while linking fat 0.67 ml oil / g by increasing the sample The gels have increased up to focus where the highest percentage at a concentration of 3 %. As for the results of fig milk after exposure to radiation may be given to the viscosity less lost viscosity recorded after exposure the laser 23.67Centipoins. And the proportion of melting has increased, becoming an 88.52 %.
Whitman's "Song of Myself" The Structure of "Song of Myself"
Authors: Abdel Elah Al-Nehar  
Published: May 2021

Walt Whitman’s "song of myself" is one of the original twelve pieces- first edition of Leaves of Grass appeared in. 1852. Like most of the other Whitman’s poems, "song of myself" is revised extensively till its final permutation in 1881. The song is a sprawling combination of biography, sermon, and poetic meditation. It is not nearly as heavy-handed in its pronouncements as "Starting at Paumanok", rather, Whitman uses symbols and sly commentary to get at important issues. “Song of Myself” is composed more of vignettes than lists, he uses small, precisely drawn scenes to compose his. Song of My Self does not take on the title “Song of Myself” until the 1881 edition. Previously titled “Poem of Walt Whitman, an American” and, in the 1860, 1867, and 1871 editions, simply “Walt Whitman.” The poem’s shifting title suggests Whitman’s intentions. Whitman was acquainted with the varying aspects of the metropolis, listening to the oratory of the time, becoming intimate with drivers of omnibus and ferryboat pilots, joining the crowds at bathing beaches, all of which had an effect on the manner of his poetry. " Song of Myself" and other poems have distinctive features as repetition, parallelism, rhetorical mannerisms and the employment of the phrase instead of the foot as unit of rhythm, to create forms called free verse. "It stands to reason", says one critic, "that Whitman gave much thought to the planning and organizing of his poems" (James Miller, 1964).
The Impact of Online Information Chaos on the Credibility of Social Networks: A field Study on a Sample of the public of Social Network: تأثير فوضى المعلومات الإلكترونية على مصداقية شبكات التواصل الاجتماعي - دراسة ميدانية على عينة من جمهور شبكات التواصل الاجتماعي-
Authors: Amira Ahmed Suleiman  
Published: May 2021

The study seeks to study the chaos of information on social networks, their impact on the credibility of these networks, the identification of forms of information chaos in the social networks, the degree of public confidence in the information they deal with, their sense of information chaos, Through social networking sites. The study was conducted on (378) individual subscribers of different social networks, "Facebook and LinkedIn and Twitter." Results: One of the most important findings of the study is that more than half of the sample of the study feel the chaos of information on social networks, due to the large number of accounts on the networks and the increase of anonymous information, as well as the lack of control over the information published on those networks. There are also many forms of information chaos on social networks: anonymous information, privacy violations, infringement of intellectual property rights and rights of publishers, the proliferation of counterfeit and contradictory information, the manufacture and dissemination of viruses, breaches and disruption of devices, and multiple personal or institutional accounts. The researcher recommends the need to pay attention to the enactment of media legislation and laws related to the new media environment for social networking sites to reduce the chaos of information and privacy protection, and to raise awareness of the importance of social networking sites and the Publishing Standards through courses and workshops to reduce the chaos.
Maximizing Rituals of Pilgrimage: A Communicative & Cognitive Analysis
Authors: Mohammed Babiker Alawad Mohammed Babiker Alawad 
Published: May 2021

This research seeks revealing the cognitive, value and behavioral dimensions carried by Muslims towards the feelings of pilgrimage, and to study the reality of maximizing the sacred feelings through employ the approaches of cognitive and communicative analysis in testing the nature of knowledge and attitudes and behaviors of the "pilgrims" that is reflected in the there maximizing towards the pilgrimage represented in the rituals and feelings of Hajj. The researcher has adopted an integrated approach between the methods of extrapolation in Shariaa sciences and the methods of analysis in communication and cognitive studies. The research has divided into four main axes, which began with a methodological introduction that defined the nature of the study and the methodological tools used to accomplish it, followed by a conceptual axis known as the most important terminology and a theoretical axis that presented a survey of the relevant literature and a review of previous studies. The fourth axis discussed the aspects of maximization and its purposes. The fourth axis was an extensive discussion of the manifestations of exaltation and purposes, and one of the most important results of the research is that the pilgrimage is a religious corner and a global Islamic cultural phenomenon that have social and cultural influences on the pilgrims lives, The research was divided into four main axes that started with a methodological introduction, a conceptual axis known as the search terms and a theoretical axis provided a survey of the literature and a review of previous relevant studies. The fourth axis provided an extensive discussion of the aspects of glorification and its purposes. In the life of pilgrims, and the implications for the outside world in political and economic relations between Muslims, and commercial transactions between them and other countries and peoples of the world, the pilgrimage has an economic impact in developing the behavior of pilgrims financial and savings, and ended with research with several recommendations, including: For a call to achieve complementarity between the curricula of social and human sciences and the facts of divine revelation, and to define the most important results of that integration and employ it to enhance the places of pilgrimage in places, times, feelings, and rituals for pilgrims. Employing theories and hypotheses of sciences, such as social psychology, communication, and sociology, to study crowds of pilgrims and analyze their regularity, consistency, and communication.
Knowledge Management Referral System Using Artificial Intelligent Techniques
Authors: Bayan Marwan Murad, Mohamad-Bassam Kurdy Bayan Marwan Murad, Mohamad-Bassam Kurdy 
Published: May 2021

Knowledge management is an emerging area which is gaining interest from organization and governments. As moving nowadays toward building organizational knowledge, knowledge management will play a fundamental role towards the success of transforming tacit knowledge into organizational explicit knowledge during current big data and high level of competencies between organizations to provide promptly and required services. One of the key building blocks for developing and advancing this field of knowledge management is artificial intelligence. organizations need to be able to exchange information, queries, and requests with some other beneficiaries and agencies that they share a common unified domain. One possible approach to this issue is Automating Knowledge, the methods which have been used to employ Semantic techniques for modeling about provide automatic accurate information extracts inquiry’s answer from the proposed knowledge management system. This paper will clarify the future of knowledge management system and the methodology of its link to artificial intelligence in organizations when it’s come to providing humanitarian emergency assistant, services and health care as the current global pandemic virus. The advanced proposed system will enable beneficiaries, employees and external official entities to get instantly automatically replay for various inquiries without required humanitarian intervention unless it's necessary! and enable to save ’ transfer ’ retrieve and generate new knowledge through three levels depending on the semantic technique, natural language processing algorithms and Ontology techniques in extracting inquiry’s answer in the first level then using chat system with an employee in the second level and through sending email to the specialist in the last third level. The validity of the method is proved in this comprehensive intelligent inquiry system. Showing the effectiveness of this approach by testing it on a humanitarian agency. The experimental results were extremely encouraging as such organization did not own automatic knowledge management system as its provisions on this research paper, so its recommended to use it in a large area as the proposed system show outperforms baseline methods and improve the accuracy answering by 86%.
دور الكالسيوم والنتريت في سرطان الثدي الثلاثي السلبي
Authors: الكريثي دلال 
Published: May 2021

يهدف هذا البحث الي التعرف على دور الكالسيوم والنتريت في سرطان الثدي السلبي الثلاثي، في هذا النوع من السرطان، لا يوجد مستقبلات على سطح الخلايا السرطانية لهرمون الاستروجين وهرمون البروجيسترون، كما انه لا توجد بها مستقبلات من نوع HER2، بينما تتواجد مستقبلات الاندروجين في ٧٠٪ تقريبا من خلايا سرطان الثدي التي لا تحوي مستقبلات لهرمون الاستروجين. وقد تم الافتراض انه بتفعيل مستقبلات الاندروجين عن طريق الكالسيوم او النتريت ينتج عنه زيادة في انتشار مستقبلات الاندروجين في سرطان الثدي السلبي الثلاثي. بناء عليه تمت معامله الخلايا السرطانية من نوع MDA-MB 453 والتي لا تحتوي على مستقبلات هرمون الاستروجين، وتحتوي على مستقبلات لهرمون الاندروجين، باستخدام الاندروجين الاصطناعي (R1881) ، مضاد للأندروجين الغيرستيرويديه Casodex ، الفلوتاميد، أو الهيدروكسيل فلوتاميد، حاصرات قنوات الكالسيوم mibeferadil (نوع T)، Methoxyverapamil ( نوع L)، او النيتروجين المثبط للإنزيم المصنع لأوكسيد النيتريك (LNNA) لمده ٩٦ ساعه، وقد أظهرت الخلايا المعالجة بالكالسيوم معدل انتشار اعلى بالمقارنة مع خلايا التجربة الضابطة (control) . في المقابل الخلايا المعالجة مع Methoxyverapamil وMibeferadil في تركيزات اعلى، أظهرت انخفاض ملحوظ في نمو الخلايا. وتشير البيانات إلى أن الإفراط في التعبير عن قنوات الكالسيوم والانزيم المصنع لأوكسيد النيتريك، واحد أو كلاهما، يساهم بشكل رئيسي في تفعيل مستقبلات الاندروجين مما يؤدي إلى نمو الخلايا وبقاء سرطان الثدي ذو مستقبلات الاندروجين فاعلا، وبالتالي تنشيط الاندروجين في سرطان الثدي الثلاثي السلبي. بالتالي استخدام حاصرات قنوات الكالسيوم ومثبطات الانزيم المصنع لأوكسيد النيتريك قد تكون مفيدة لعلاج سرطان الثدي السلبي الثلاثي المحتوي على مستقبلات اندروجين.
Graduation of the hadiths of the Book of Acquiring Acquaintances in the Rectified Livelihood for Mohammed bin Sultan Al Tamimi: تخريج أحاديث كتاب مختصر الاكتساب في الرزق المستطاب
Authors: Fatima bint Mohammed Al Zuhairi  
Published: May 2021

Imam Shibani’s book is a valuable reference in work ethics and Halal earnings, as he was a pioneer in collecting related Hadith and discussing the topic. Nevertheless, the original book is no longer in existence, but we have available a summarized version by Imam Shibani’s pupil Muhammad Ibn Samaa (D 187),. This summary was titled "Muktasar Al Iktisab Fi Al Rizq Al Mustatab” In this research paper, titled "Takreej Ahadith Muktasar Al Iktisab Fi Al Rizq Al Mustatab” I intend to validate the collected Hadith, and I demonstrate by dividing it into.”, and lastlyThe conclusion and the most important findings and recommendations.
Features of modernity in the collection of the rain song: ملامح الحداثة في مجموعة أنشودة المطر
Authors: Mona Bashir Al-Jarah  
Published: May 2021

Al- Sayyab demonstrated in the group: "Rain Song" clear versatile in his poetic methods in at all language, Imaginary and percussion levels. The researcher revealed Linguistic formations lines, and Its Impact semantic associated with space places up and down attached two addendums contain the places names scheduling, the first represents: the upward trend of semantics, and its tends associated with the village, while the second represents the landing trend, in contrast to its predecessor, and associated with city on spatial level. The picture in that group Al-Sayyab crowd many of religious symbols, mythical, historical, he has tended his symbols to clear oriented abstract, blend self-Bmoduaa and blending. Despite the large number of overlaps symbols, and the momentum of their voices discordant and responsive to, and must through it integrative scene those conflicting, both; however, the propensity with symbol to abstraction prevented dramatic completeness of the substantive dimensions that require to complete the structural frameworks elements of anthropomorphism, and real voices graduated to come into the existential scene, as well as control features a dramatic monologue but not help us to judgment the existence of a clear manifestation of a dramatic fall within the requirements calling for materializing the event. In the final level of this research I found out after my studies of rhythmic poem in the Sayyab lattice, or rhythm of plastic threaded in the core structure of the poem in the group: "Rain Song" contributed to raising the productive capacity of the semantics of the poem and the development of the intellectual trends poet through various voices acoustic and signed rhythmic and its mingled rhythm in internal experience that the poems are arranged in a group as a whole: "Rain Song”.
Performance Analysis of OLSR Routing Protocol for Video Streaming Over Mobile Ad Hoc Networks.
Authors: Hanadi Yahya Darwisho Hanadi Yahya Darwisho 
Published: May 2021

In view of the increasing use of mobile devices in addition to the high demand for the applications provided by these devices including video streaming, most companies have tended to pay attention to the mobile ad hoc networks and search for solutions to the problems and obstacles that hindered the process of sending video in this type of networks. One of the solutions discussed: Solutions at the level of video compression technology where many of the standards that were used in the process of video encoding and that provide good video quality by using a few bits in the coding process as provided us with acceptable bandwidth for the user and are flexible in handling with errors. These standards are: "H. 264/ MPEG-4 part 10". There was also a solution at the level of routing during the transmission of video in real time over the mobile ad hoc networks so in this paper has been studied OLSR routing protocol that support the transmission of video on the basis of delay, network load and throughput and evaluated the performance by changing the model where the node is located (Node Placement Model) in a large network and in a small network as well as for different video resolutions.
مقاومة الأنسولين في مرضى التهاب الكبد المزمن غير السكري
Authors: زغلول محمد , السيد محمد , محمد احمد قاسم , مصطفى حمدي محفوظ , عمر هبة 
Published: May 2021

يعتبر مرض التهاب الكبد الوبائي سي من اكثر الامراض شيوعا حيث تعتبر نسبته العالمية حوالى 3% و فى مصر اكثر من 15% ما يقرب من 20%الى30 % من هؤلاء المرضى يصابون بتليف الكبد مع مرور الوقت ويعتبر هذا التطور من اهم العوامل المؤثره فى هؤلاء المرضى وبما ان معظم المرضى لا تتطور حالتهم الى هذا التليف لذا لابد ان يكون هناك عوامل مؤثره تؤدى الى هذا التطور منها مقاومة الأنسولين و دهون الكبد . المرضى الذين يعانون من مرض مزمن فى الكبد اكثر عرضه لمقاومة الجسم للأنسولين ومع ذلك فان الفيروس الكبدي سي قد يؤدى الى مقاومة الجسم للأنسولين الغرض من هذا البحث هو تقييم دور مقاومة الجسم للأنسولين المقدرة بواسطه (HOMA-IR) كعامل خطر فى تطور المرض وحدوث تليف لخلايا الكبد فى المرضى المصابين بالفيروس الكبدي سي وكذلك تقييم دور مقاومة الأنسولين فى زيادة درجة تليف الانسجه الكبديه. وقد أجريت الدراسه على 60 مريض مصابين بالالتهاب الكبدي المزمن سي فى مراحل مختلفه من المرض كما تم اختيار 20 فرد من الاصحاء كمجموعه ضابطه ولقد تم استخدام مقياس (HOMA-IR) لقياس مقاومة الأنسولين ووجدنا من أصل 60 مصابين بالالتهاب الكبدي الفيروسي المزمن سي فقط 30 مريض مصابين بتليف الخلايا الكبديه وقد تم تقسيمهم الى 20 مريض مصاب بتليف كبدي تعويضى لوظائف الكبد و 10 مريض مصابين بتليف كبدي لا تعويضى لوظائف الكبد. ووان مستويات (HOMA-IR) اكبرمن2.5 وجدت فى 8(26.7%) و 8(40%) و 5 (50%) على التوالى و قد وجد ان متوسط HOMA-IR تزيد تدريجيا بين التهاب الكبد المزمن سي تليف الكبد وكان المرضى الذين يعانون من تليف كبدي لا نعويضى لوظائف الكبد اعلى وبدلاله احصائيه فى مستوى الأنسولين و HOMA-IRمن تلك مع التهاب الكبدي المزمن كما ان مقاومة الجسم للانسولين تزيد من خطر حدوث تليف الكبد فى المرضى الذين يعاون من فيروس التهاب الكبدي المزمن. ونستخلص من هذه الدراسة ان مقاومة الجسم للأنسولين تبدأ فى وقت مبكر من الاصابه المزمنه بفيروس التهاب الكبدي سي و تسرع من حدوث التليف الكبدي و مقاومة الأنسولين المقدرة بواسطه HOMA-IR فى مرضى الالتهاب الفيروسي. الكبدي سي غير المصابين السكرى قد تكون مؤشر كيميائى لتطور التليف و لذلك يمكن ان يمثل قياس HOMA-IR علامه جديده لتحديد مرضى التليف الكبدي الذين فى خطر أكبر للتطور مرض الكبد. ويوصى بتقدير مقاومة الأنسولين بواسطة HOMA-IR و علاج مقاومة الأنسولين اذا وجد فى المرضى الذين يعانون من الالتهاب الفيروسي الكبدي سي لان هذا قد يؤدى الى خفض معدل التقدم فى تليف الكبد.