bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hiệu quả của kỹ thuật trưởng thành noãn trong ống nghiệm (IMV) trên bệnh nhân có hoặc không có hội chứng buồng trứng đa nang (PCOS)
Authors: Lê Hoàng Anh , Phạm Dương Toàn , Vương Thị Ngọc Lan , Đặng Quang Vinh 
Published: December 2021

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá hiệu quả của kỹ thuật nuôi trưởng thành noãn trong ống nghiệm (IVM) trên bệnh nhân có hoặc không có hội chứng buồng trứng đa nang (PCOS).
Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Đây là nghiên cứu đoàn hệ, hồi cứu trên 314 bệnh nhân có PCOS và 32 bệnh nhân không PCOS nhưng có tiền căn quá kích buồng trứng. Bệnh nhân được thực hiện IVM tại IVFMD, bệnh viện Mỹ Đức từ tháng 4/2014 đến tháng 1/2016. Bệnh nhân được tiêm FSH (100IU/ngày trong 3 ngày) và hCG (10000 IU). Chọc hút trứng được tiến hành 36-38 tiếng sau khi tiêm hCG. Noãn sau khi trưởng thành in vitro được thụ tinh bằng kỹ thuật tiêm tinh trùng vào bào tương noãn. Chuyển phôi tiến hành vào ngày 3 sau chọc hút. Các yếu tố đánh giá kết quả bao gồm số noãn chọc hút, số noãn trưởng thành, số noãn thụ tinh, số phôi ngày 2, số phôi loại I, tỉ lệ thai lâm sàng, tỉ lệ thai diễn tiến và tỉ lệ làm tổ.
Kết quả: Không có khác biệt về đặc điểm bệnh nhân giữa hai nhóm (độ tuổi, BMI, nồng độ AMH, độ dày nội mạc tử cung và loại vô sinh). Số lượng noãn chọc hút cao hơn ở nhóm bệnh PCOS nhưng không có khác biệt về số lượng noãn trưởng thành, số lượng noãn thụ tinh, số phôi ngày 2 và số phôi loại I giữa hai nhóm (các chỉ số lần lượt là 13,0 so với 11,0, p=0,005; 8,0 so với 6,0, p=0,103; 5,0 so với 5,0, p=0,473; 5,0 so với 4,0, p=0,548; 1,0 so với 1,0, p=0,462). Không có khác biệt giữa hai nhóm về số phôi chuyển trung bình (3,0 so với 3,0), tỉ lệ thai lâm sàng (48,7% so với 46,9%), tỉ lệ thai diễn tiến (36,0% so với 31,2%) cũng như tỉ lệ làm tổ (23,8% so với 25,9%).
Kết luận: Ở bệnh nhân không PCOS nhưng có tiền căn quá kích buồng trứng, IVM có thể là một giải pháp an toàn và hiệu quả.
PREVENTION OF COVID-19 TRANSMISSION IN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOLS (PESANTREN): LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Balqis Ummi Malikal , Obar Obar , Hartati Sri 
Published: December 2021

Introduction: COVID-19 is a disease caused by the SARS Cov 2 type corona virus with human-to-human transmission that causes respiratory tract infections, ranging from the common cold to serious diseases such as Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). Covid-19 has been designated as a global pandemic with a high risk of transmission in densely populated areas, one of which is Islamic Boarding Schools (Pesantren). The high social interaction of students in Islamic Boarding Schools causes students to be in a group at risk of being exposed to the corona virus. The purpose of this study is to find out the prevention of the transmission of Covid-19 in the Islamic Boarding Schools environment.
Method: The writing methodology used is a literature review using various articles from Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and ProQuest according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the journal that have been determined.
Results: The results of this study are that Islamic boarding schools have attempted to prevent the transmission of Covid-19, including conducting health education related to preventing the transmission of Covid-19, providing hand washing facilities, conducting Tracing-Testing-Therapy (3T) for students with indications of Covid-19, providing self-isolation facilities, and implementing strict health protocols for all Islamic Boarding Schools residents.
Conclusion: This research shows that Islamic boarding schools have attempted to prevent the transmission of Covid-19. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for related institutions to improve the quality of preventing the transmission of Covid-19 in the Islamic Boarding Schools environment.
THE DETERMINANT OF THE INCIDENT OF HYPERTENSION IN BALEKAMBANG HELATH CENTER, BENDUNGAN VILLAGE, JONGGOL SUB - DISTRIC, IN THE YEAR 2021
Authors: Jumaiyah Wati , Latifah Siti 
Published: December 2021

Introduction: Hypertension is a condition of high blood pressure and as The Silent Killer because most are asymptomatic or asymptomatic. sethat treatment is often too late. The incidence of hypertension is influenced by several factors, such as obesity (obesity), alcohol consumption, sodium intake, and stress. The purpose of this research is to find outdeterminants of the incidence of hypertension in Balekambang Health Center.
Method: This type of research is analytic observational using a cross sectional research design. The sampling technique used in this study is Probability Sampling with Simple Random Sampling with a total sample of 86 respondents using the chi square test.
Results: The results of this study are the majority of the respondents' ages are included in the early elderly, namely the age of 46-55 years (26.7%), the most gender is female (61.6%) and the majority have low education (65.1%), the majority of respondents do not experience obesity (76.7%), the majority of respondents do not consume alcohol (81.4%), more respondents have high sodium intake (59.3%) and the majority of respondents experience stress (51.2%).
Conclusion: The conclusion of this study obtained that the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension are overweight/obesity (p-value = 0.001), sodium intake (p-value = 0.001), and stress (p-value = 0.001). Meanwhile, there is no relationship between the incidence of hypertension and alcohol consumption (p-value = 0.055). Health services can improve health promotion efforts regarding prevention of hypertension cases through education to overcome obesity, alcohol consumption, high sodium intake and stress.
Donna Violante Carroz 'in finis terrae': l’estremo pellegrinaggio della contessa di Quirra a Santiago de Compostela
Authors: Marco Antonio Scanu  
Published: December 2021

Resumen
El estudio de un documento del Archivo Histórico de Protocolos Notariales de Zaragoza revela importantes datos sobre la muerte de la Condesa de Quirra Violante Carroz, ocurrida en 1510, durante su regreso de una peregrinación a Santiago de Compostela. La elaboración de un inventario de los bienes que acompañaban a la noble —realizado en Zaragoza— es una oportunidad para reconstruir una compleja red de relaciones humanas y de lugares que también involucró al Reino de Cerdeña. Entre los objetos transportados por el grupo hay también algunas esculturas de azabache (artesanía típica compostelana) que encuentran sugestivas correspondencias con tres pequeñas esculturas que aún se conservan en Cagliari, en la Pinacoteca anexa al Museo Arqueológico Nacional.
Palabras clave: Violante Carroz, condes de Quirra, Santiago de Compostela, peregrinación, Zaragoza, azabache.

Abstract

The study of a document from the Historical Archive of Notarial Protocols of Zaragoza reveals important data on the death of the Countess of Quirra Violante Carroz, which occurred in 1510, during her return from a pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela. The drawing up of an inventory of the goods that accompanied the noblewoman — carried out in Saragossa — is an opportunity to reconstruct a complex network of human relationships and places that also involved the Kingdom of Sardinia. Among the objects transported by the group there are also some jet sculptures (typical crafts from Compostela) that find suggestive correspondences with three small sculptures that are still preserved in Cagliari, in the Pinacoteca annexed to the National Archaeological Museum.
Keywords: Violante Carroz, Counts of Quirra, Santiago de Compostela, pilgrimage, Saragossa, jet.
Hubungan Gaya Hidup Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Usia Dewasa Muda : Literature Review
Authors: Nafila Khilda , Rusmariana Aida 
Published: December 2021

AbstractHypertension is the number one cause of death globally, the majority caused by unhealthy life styles such as smoking, lack of physical activity, coffee consumption. Hypertension does not only occurin the elderly but also in the young era dult . This study aims to determine the relationship between life style and the incidence of hypertension in young adults. This study was conducted by searching research articles from the online databases google scholar and Garba garuda. Five articles met the inclusion criteria. This study showed that from five articles, four articles concluded that smoking habits were no tas sociated with hypertension, while one article had different founding (p-value <0.05). In the contex to physical activity, four articles concluded no relationship between physical activity and the incidence of hypertension. Three articles concluded that coffee consumption had are lationship with the incidence of hypertension, and one article had no relationship. Hypertension might not be related to smoking habits, physical activity, and coffee consumption in young adults. Although,It is expected that young adults can maintain a healthy lifestyle, so they are not atrisk of developing hypertension.Keywords: Lifestyle; Hypertension; Young adult
AbstrakGaya hidup tidak sehat antara lain merokok, kurang aktivitas fisik, konsumsi kopi yang dapat menyebabkan penyakit tidak menular seperti hipertensi. Hipertensi menjadi penyebab kematian nomor satu di dunia. Hipertensi tidak hanya terjadi pada lansia, tidak menutup kemungkinan bisa terjadi pada usia dewasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan melakukan literature review dari beberapa artikel untuk mengetahui hubungan gaya hidup dengan kejadian hipertensi pada usia dewasa muda. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian sekunder berjenis literature review menggunakan metode pemilihan artikel yaitu dengan melakukan penelurusan dari database online google scholar dan garba garuda didapatkan 5 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi yang dianalisis dengan Matriks Telaah Artikel. Hasil analisis literature review menunjukkan dari 5 artikel didapatkan 4 artikel kebiasaan merokok tidak ada hubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi dan 1 artikel ada hubungan menunjukkan bahwa nilai ρ<0,05. Terdapat 4 artikel tidak ada hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian hipertensi. Pada variabel konsumsi kopi dari 5 artikel didapatkan 3 artikel konsumsi kopi ada hubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi dan 1 tidak ada hubungan menunjukkan bahwa nilai ρ>0,05. Kebiasaan merokok tidak ada hubungan, aktivitas fisik tidak ada hubungan, dan konsumsi kopi ada hubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada usia dewasa muda. Diharapkan usia dewasa muda dapat menjaga gaya hidup yang sehat sehingga tidak beresiko terkena hipertensi.Kata kunci: Gaya hidup; Hipertensi; Usia dewasa muda.
Studi Kasus Kehamilan Dengan Risiko Tinggi
Authors: Sari Linda Ratna , Fitriyani F 
Published: December 2021

AbstractMaternal mortality rate (MMR) and infant mortality rate (IMR) are determinants and benchmarks for the success of health service delivery. In 2019 Indonesia's Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is still high, at 305 per 100,000 live births. The purpose of this case study is to provide midwifery care during pregnancy to high-risk mothers aged over 35 years and mild anemia to minimize complications that will occur. The method of this case study is to provide midwifery care to pregnant women with high risk in the form of exposure to the subject of one client who experiences a high risk of pregnancy who will be given care during pregnancy. The results of this case study are given care to reduce the complaints felt by the client and carry out early detection to reduce the occurrence of complications. The conclusion of this case study is midwifery care for Ny. N during pregnancy in Pekalongan has been carried out on high-risk patients aged more than 35 years and mild anemia according to the needs and authority of the midwife so that it does not cause any complications. For this reason, midwives need to provide care as a form of early detection to reduce the incidence of complicationsKey Word: Maternity care, pregnant, high risk
AbstrakAngka kematian ibu (AKI) dan angka kematian bayi (AKB) menjadi penentu dan tolak ukur keberhasilan penyelenggaraan pelayanan kesehatan. Pada tahun 2019 Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) Indonesia masih tetap tinggi, yaitu 305 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Tujuan dari studi kasus ini adalah memberikan asuhan kebidanan selama masa kehamilan pada ibu dengan risiko tinggi usia diatas 35 tahun dan anemia ringan untuk meminimalkan komplikasi yang akan terjadi. Metode studi kasus ini adalah dengan pemberian asuhan kebidanan pada ibu hamil dengan risiko tinggi berupa pemaparan dengan subyek satu klien yang mengalami risiko tinggi dalam kehamilanya yang akan diberikan asuhan selama masa kehamilan. Hasil studi kasus ini diberikan asuhan untuk mengurangi keluhan yang dirasakan klien serta melakukan deteksi dini untuk mengurangi terjadinya komplikasi. Simpulan studi kasus ini adalah asuhan kebidanan pada Ny. N selama masa kehamilan Pekalongan sudah dilakukan pada pasien yang mengalami risiko tinggi usia lebih dari 35 tahun dan anemia ringan sesuai kebutuhan dan kewenangan bidan sehingga tidak menimbulkan komplikasi apapun. Untuk itu bidan perlu melakukan asuhan sebagai bentuk deteksi dini untuk mengurangi timbulnya komplikasiKata kunci: asuhan kebidanan, ibu hamil, risiko tinggi
Asuhan Kebidanan pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III dengan Anemia
Authors: Febriana Lutfiah , Zuhana Nina 
Published: December 2021

AbstractAnemia is a condition where the level of hemoglobin in the blood is less than the normal limit (<12 g%) caused by a lack of iron in the body due to malnutrition. While anemia in pregnancy is a condition where the hemoglobin level in pregnant women is <11gr% or <10.5gr% in third trimester pregnant women which generally occurs due to the hemodilution process. The purpose of this case to find out the cause of anemia in late pregnancy and the treatment that can be done to prevent complications that occur with care to routinely consume blood-added tablets (Fe) and recommend foods high in iron. This care design used a comprehensive care method for pregnant women in the third trimester who experience mild anemia (haemoglobin <10,5gr%) in Kalimade Village, Kesesi District, Pekalongan Regency. The results of this care showed an increase in hemoglobin levels in the mother. The conclusion of this case study shows that regularly consuming Fe tablets can increase hemoglobin levels in the blood so that it can prevent and treat anemia. For this reason, pregnant women are expected to routinely consume Fe tablets during pregnancy and midwives are expected to provide education about the benefits of Fe tablets to pregnant women to prevent anemia.Keywords: Haemoglobin; Anemia; Pregnancy
AbstrakAnemia merupakan suatu kondisi dimana kadar haemoglobin dalam darah kurang dari batas normal (<12 gr%) yang disebabkan karena kurangnya zat besi didalam tubuh akibat kurang gizi. Sedangkan anemia pada kehamilan adalah kondisi dimana kadar haemoglobin pada ibu hamil <11gr% atau <10,5gr% pada ibu hamil trimester III yang umumnya terjadi karena adanya proses hemodilusi. Tujuan dari kasus ini yaitu untuk mengetahui penyebab terjadinya anemia pada kehamilan lanjut serta penanganan yang dapat dilakukan guna mencegah terjadinya komplikasi yang mungki terjadi dengan asuhan untuk rutin mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah (Fe) serta anjuran mengkonsumsi makanan tinggi zat besi. Rancangan Asuhan ini menggunakan metode asuhan komprehensif pada ibu hamil trimester III yang mengalami anemia ringan (Haemoglobin <10,5gr%) di Desa Kalimade Kecamatan Kesesi Kabupaten Pekalongan. Hasil asuhan ini menunjukan adanya peningkatan kadar haemoglobin pada ibu. Simpulan studi kasus ini menunjukan bahwa dengan rutin mengkonsumsi tablet Fe dapat meningkatkan kadar Haemoglobin dalam darah sehingga dapat mencegah serta mengobati anemia. Untuk itu ibu hamil diharapkan agar rutin mengkonsumsi tablet Fe selama kehamilan. Bidan diharapkan agar bisa memberikan edukasi tentang manfaat tablet Fe pada ibu hamil guna mencegah terjadinya anemia.Kata kunci: Haemoglobin; Anemia; Kehamilan
Türkiye’de İntramüsküler Enjeksiyon Uygulaması ile İlgili Yapılmış Lisansüstü Hemşirelik Tezlerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: KARABEY Tuba , KARAGÖZOĞLU Şerife 
Published: December 2021

Amaç: Bu araştırma, Türkiye’de intramüsküler enjeksiyon uygulamalarını içeren lisansüstü hemşirelik tezlerinin yayın yılı, türü, amaç, yöntem ve elde edilen sonuçlarını incelemek amacıyla yapılmıştır.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırmada verilerin toplanması Yükseköğretim Kurulu Ulusal Tez Merkezi Veri Tabanı ‘‘Hemşirelik, İntramüsküler, İntramüsküler Enjeksiyon’’, anahtar kelimeleri ile taranmıştır. Tarama sonunda 1997-2020 yılları arasında Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Hemşirelik alanında konu ile ilgili yapılmış 27 tez belirlenmiştir.
Bulgular: Veriler incelediğinde lisansüstü tezlerden 20’sinin yüksek lisans, 7’inin ise doktora düzeyinde yapıldığı görülmüştür. İntramüsküler enjeksiyon uygulaması ile ilgili ilk tezin 1997 yılında yapıldığı tespit edilmiştir. Tezler araştırma türlerine göre incelendiklerinde deneysel (n=14), yarı deneysel (n=10) ve tanımlayıcı (n=3) türde olduğu saptanmıştır. Lisansüstü tezlerin sistematik incelemesinde, tanımlayıcı türde yapılan çalışmaların tamamının yüksek lisans tezlerinden oluştuğu, son yıllarda yapılan doktora tezlerinin daha çok randomize kontrollü olarak deneysel türde yapıldığı saptanmıştır. Yine son yıllarda yapılan tezlerin intramüsküler enjeksiyon ağrısını azaltmaya yönelik non-farmakolojik yöntem kullanımın etkisini ortaya koyduğu belirlenmiştir
Sonuç: İntramüsküler enjeksiyon uygulamasını konu alan tezlerin sayıca yetersiz olduğu; konuya ilişkin akademik çalışmaların sayısının artmasının diğer araştırmalara ışık tutacağı düşünülmektedir.
The blue suns of 1831: was the eruption of Ferdinandea, near Sicily, one of the largest volcanic climate forcing events of the nineteenth century?
Authors: Garrison Christopher , Kilburn Christopher , Smart David , Edwards Stephen 
Published: December 2021

Abstract. One of the largest climate forcing eruptions of the nineteenth
century was, until recently, believed to have taken place at the Babuyan Claro
volcano, in the Philippines, in 1831. However, a recent investigation found
no reliable evidence of such an eruption, suggesting that the 1831 eruption
must have taken place elsewhere. We here present our newly compiled dataset of reported
observations of a blue, purple and green sun in August 1831, which we use to
reconstruct the transport of a stratospheric aerosol plume from that
eruption. The source of the aerosol plume is identified as the eruption of
Ferdinandea, which took place about 50 km off the south-west coast of Sicily
(37.1∘ N, 12.7∘ E), in July and August 1831. The modest
magnitude of this eruption, assigned a volcanic explosivity index (VEI) of 3, has commonly caused it to be discounted or overlooked when identifying the likely source of the stratospheric sulfate aerosol in 1831. It is
proposed, however, that convective instability in the troposphere
contributed to aerosol reaching the stratosphere and that the aerosol load
was enhanced by addition of a sedimentary sulfur component to the volcanic
plume. Thus, one of the largest climate forcing volcanic eruptions of the
nineteenth century would effectively have been hiding in plain sight,
arguably “lowering the bar” for the types of eruptions capable of having a
substantial climate forcing impact. Prior estimates of the mass of
stratospheric sulfate aerosol responsible for the 1831 Greenland ice core
sulfate deposition peaks which have assumed a source eruption at a
low-latitude site will, therefore, have been overstated. The example presented
in this paper serves as a useful reminder that VEI values were not intended
to be reliably correlated with eruption sulfur yields unless supplemented
with compositional analyses. It also underlines that eye-witness accounts of
historical geophysical events should not be neglected as a source of
valuable scientific data.
Dynamical and surface impacts of the January 2021 sudden stratospheric warming in novel Aeolus wind observations, MLS and ERA5
Authors: Wright Corwin J. , Hall Richard J. , Banyard Timothy P. , Hindley Neil P. , Krisch Isabell , Mitchell Daniel M. , Seviour William J. M. 
Published: December 2021

Abstract. Major sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs) are extreme dynamical events where the usual strong westerly winds of the stratospheric polar vortex temporarily weaken or reverse and polar stratospheric temperatures rise by tens of kelvins over just a few days and remain so for an extended period. Via dynamical modification of the atmosphere below them, SSWs are believed to be a key contributor to extreme winter weather events at the surface over the following weeks. SSW-induced changes to the wind structure of the polar vortex have previously been studied in models and reanalyses and in localised measurements such as radiosondes and radars but have not previously been directly and systematically observed on a global scale because of the major technical challenges involved in observing winds from space. Here, we exploit novel observations from ESA's flagship Aeolus wind-profiler mission, together with temperature and geopotential height data from NASA's Microwave Limb Sounder and surface variables from the ERA5 reanalysis, to study the 2021 SSW. This allows us to directly examine wind and related dynamical changes associated with the January 2021 major SSW. Aeolus is the first satellite mission to systematically and directly acquire profiles of wind, and therefore our results represent the first direct measurements of SSW-induced wind changes at the global scale. We see a complete reversal of the zonal winds in the lower to middle stratosphere, with reversed winds in some geographic regions reaching down to the bottom 2 km of the atmosphere. These altered winds are associated with major changes to surface temperature patterns, and in particular we see a strong potential linkage from the SSW to extreme winter weather outbreaks in Greece and Texas during late January and early February. Our results (1) demonstrate the benefits of wind-profiling satellites such as Aeolus in terms of both their direct measurement capability and use in supporting reanalysis-driven interpretation of stratosphere–troposphere coupling signatures, (2) provide a detailed dynamical description of a major weather event, and (3) have implications for the development of Earth-system models capable of accurately forecasting extreme winter weather.
Literasi Digital Untuk Penjualan Bagi Komunitas UMKM Kuliner Pasar Lama Tangerang
Authors: Sudrajat Budi , Roma Doni Fahlepi , Herlan Asymar Hasta 
Published: December 2021

Dimasa pandemi covid-19 yang bisa mengancam kehidupan kita baik dalam lingkungan keluarga, masyarakat maupun bernegara dan menganjurkan seluruh masyarakat untuk mengurangi kegiatan diluar rumah. Harapannya supaya masyarakat bisa terhindar dari virus corana atau yang lebih dikenal covid-19, maka dari itu kami dari prodi Teknik Komputer Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika melakukan Pengabdian Masyarakat dengan tema atau materi tentang Dampak Teknologi dan Literasi Digital Bagi Pelaku UMKM untuk penjualan bagi pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengan (UMKM), mengapa demikian karena hampir seluruh kegiatan ataupun aktivitas masyarakat dapat dilakukan dirumah. Misalnya dalam kegiatan jual beli dapat dilakukan dirumah, beribadah dirumah, dan juga kegiatan sosial lainnya dan seefektif mungkin kita lakukan di dalam rumah agar kita bisa terhindar dari paparan virus corona atau covid-19 tujuan dari dilakukannya kegiatan ini agar pelaku UMKM khususnya dan masyarakat pada umumnya tetap beraktifitas terutama selama masa pandemi. Dengan diadakannya kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang meningkat bagi peserta, memberikan perubahan dengan meningkatnya omzet dan keuntungan bagi pelaku UMKM dan dapat menambah jumlah wirausaha yang mau bergerak di bidang UMKM