bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peran Sensitivitas Harga dalam Memoderasi Minat Pembelian
Authors: Nugraha Kristian Suhartadi Widi , Maliki Bachtiar 
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran sensitivitas harga sebagai moderasi dari kualitas produk, periklanan dan perceived risk terhadap minat pembelian. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan mengambil 120 responden. Analisis data menggunakan SEM-PLS menggunakan smartpls 3.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas produk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat pembelian, periklanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat pembelian dan perceived risk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat pembelian, namun sensitivitas harga hanya dapat memoderasi periklanan terhadap minat pembelian. Sedangkan pada kualitas produk dan perceived risk, sensitivitas harga tidak memoderasi. Kata Kunci: kualitas produk, periklanan, perceived risk, sensitivitas harga,minat pembelian
THE EFFECT OF GIVING GIBBERELLIN ON THE GROWTH AND YIELD OF CHERRY TOMATOES (Lycopersicon esculentum var. cerasiforme) IN VARIOUS OF PLANTING MEDIA WITH SUBSTRATE HYDROPONIC SYSTEMS
Authors: Febrianto Mochammad , Sutoto Supono Budi , Suwardi Suwardi 
Published: February 2021

The efforts to increase cherry tomatoes production can be done by increasing the forming of ovaries. This effort can be helped by utilizing Zat Pengatur Tumbuh (ZPT) or Plant Growth Regulators. The Gibberellin is a growth regulator which has the function of flowering initiation and preventing the flowers from falling off. In addition to PGR, planting media is important for the growth of each plant. The planting media also has function as the root container, and the media which can absorb nutrient solution when it is doused or dripped. This research was conducted at The Greenhouse, Sukun Street, Karangbendo, Jaranan, Banguntapan, Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. The study was conducted in May to August 2018. The experiment method uses polybag with Split Plot Design. In this experiment, there are two factors, and it repeated three times. The first factor as the main plot is the Plant Growth Regulators concentration of Gibberellin GA3 with the level (G0 : 0 ppm, G1 : 50 ppm, G2 : 75 ppm, G3 100 ppm). The second factor as the sub-plot is the type of planting media (M1: Husk Charcoal, M2: Malang Sand, M3: Husk Charcoal + Cocopeat (1:1)). The observation data is analyzed for its diversity at level of 5%. To find out the differences between the treatments, the method which is used is Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at level of 5%. The result shows that there is a significant effect of Gibberellin Plant Growth Regulators utilizing and types of planting media to the growth and yield of cherry tomatoes. The best Gibberellin concentration is 100 ppm, and the best media is the Husk Charcoal + Cocopeat (1:1).in the last 45 days. The second factor as a sub plot is browning prevention agents, named thidiazuron, activated charcoal, and vitamin C. Each combination of treatments was repeated 3 times. The result showed that there was the best combinations of treatments that is all combination of lighting and vitamin C 0,88 mg / l in terms of browning. The first 45 days lighting treatment gave the best result on the percentage of life, plantlet height, number of shoots, number of leaves, root length, and fresh weight. The treatment of vitamin C 0.88 mg / l gave the best result on the percentage of life, plantlet height, number of shoots, root length, number of roots, fresh weight, and dry weight.Keyword: Gherry tomatoes, substrate hydroponic, gibberellin, planting media.
STUDY OF OLIGO CHITOSAN IN EFFORTS TO IMPROVE THE GROWTH QUALITY OF SHALLOT (Allium ascalonicum L.)
Authors: Priyanto Sugeng , Sumarwoto Sumarwoto 
Published: February 2021

This research is intended to answer the obstacles in the cultivation techniques of shallots, especially in overcoming the low quality of growth, which in turn affects the yield and production of onions. In this experiment, spraying three types of frequency and four kinds of oligo-chitosan concentrations was tried throughout the growing onion period. Oligo-chitosan as a supplement, is given to the onion plants periodically, in various concentrations, in three different types of oligo-chitosan spraying, which they are (F1) given to plants aged 15 DAP and 45 DAP; (F2) given to plants aged 15 DAP, 30 DAP, and 45 DAP; and (F3) given to plants aged 15 DAP, 25 DAP, 35 DAP, 45 DAP. The oligo-chitosan concentration consists of four kinds of concentration, consisting of 0 ‰ (K0) as a control, 1 ‰ (K1), 2 ‰ (K2) and 3 ‰ (K3). The experiment was carried out in the field using a polybag, with a completely randomized environmental design with a 95% accuracy level. To determine the effect of treatment on the quality of growth of shallots, diversity analysis was carried out. From preliminary observations, it shows that the onion bulb growing power as a seed is quite good, while the treatment using oligochitosan gives significant results on increasing plant vigor, compared to not using oligochitosan. As for further observations that at plant height, the number of leaves and the number of tillers up to 50 days after planting, although it does not show any real effect of the treatment that was tried, but it can be suspected that the more frequency treatment given oligo-chitosan, more gives a better chance of yield than a few frequencies, while an oligo-chitosan concentration of 1 ‰ is sufficient to improve the quality of plant growth, then it can be expected that F2K1 will give higher tuber yields.Keyword: shallot, oligo-chitosan spraying frequency, oligo-chitosan concentration
PEMAHAMAN BANK INDONESIA DAN ANGGOTA KELOMPOK TANI MARGO MULYO TERHADAP PROGRAM LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DI KECAMATAN SAMIGALUH KABUPATEN KULON PROGO
Authors: Sudarmadi Muhammad Hanif , Murdiyanto Eko , Retnowati Daru 
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pemahaman Bank Indonesia dan anggota kelompok tani Margo Mulyo terhadap program Local Economic Development. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode pelaksanaan studi kasus dan pengambilan informan secara purposif dengan informan Konsultan UMKM Bank Indonesia DIY, Asisten Manajer Fungsi Koordinasi dan Komunikasi Kebijakan Bank Indonesia DIY, Asisten Manajer Fungsi Pelaksanaan Pengembangan UMKM Bank Indonesia DIY, Pengurus Sekretariat Kelompok Tani Margo Mulyo, Ketua Kelompok Tani Margo Mulyo, Sekretaris Kelompok Tani Margo Mulyo dan Anggota Kelompok Tani Margo Mulyo sebagai pihak yang terlibat dalam program Local Economic Development. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Keabsahan data yang diperoleh diuji dengan triangulasi teknik pengumpulan data dan analisis data dilakukan menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan kesimpulan bahwa Pemahaman Bank Indonesia terhadap program Local Economic Development ini sudah pada tingkatan beyond compliance sedangkan anggota kelompok tani memahami program Local Economic Development sebagai program hibah. Saran dari penelitian tersebut adalah Bank Indonesia mempertahankan pemahaman mengenai program Local Economic Development dan anggota Kelompok Tani Margo Mulyo sebaiknya meningkatkan pemahaman terhadap program Local Economic Development sehingga dapat meningkatkan kemandirian kelompok tani. Kata Kunci: Bank Indonesia, Kelompok Tani, Local Economic Development Pemberdayaan
PENGGUNAAN METODE EOQ UNTUK MEMINIMALKAN BIAYA PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU MAHKOTA DEWA DI PT. SALAMA NUSANTARA KULON PROGO
Authors: Sihombing Trisnanda Christy Audria , Santosa Agus , Permai Ni Made Suyastiri Yani 
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis jumlah pemesanan optimal untuk bahan baku mahkota dewa menggunakan metode EOQ dan menganalisis biaya total minimum yang dikeluarkan PT. Salama Nusantara dalam biaya persediaan bahan baku. Metode dasar penelitian adalah deskriptif. Metode pelaksanaan penelitian ini adalah studi kasus, berlokasi di PT. Salama Nusantara merupakan satu-satunya memproduksi Teh Mahkota Dewa di Kulon Progo. Metode pengambilan responden dengan purposive yang memahami kondisi perusahaan. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah pemimpin perusahaan PT. Salama Nusantara. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer data data sekunder. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu perhitungan EOQ dan total biaya persediaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah pemesanan optimal untuk bahan baku mahkota dewa menggunakan metode EOQ setiap kali pemesanan di PT. Salama Nusantara yaitu sebesar 1.272,43 kg/pesanan dan biaya total persediaan minimum bahan baku Rp 27.046,75/pesanan dengan penghematan biaya yaitu Rp 225,98. Dengan menerapkan jumlah pemesanan bahan baku yang optimal dari perhitungan EOQ dapat meminimumkan total biaya persediaan pada bahan baku mahkota dewa di PT. Salama Nusantara. Kata Kunci : biaya total minimum, EOQ, persediaan
ANALISIS STUDI KELAYAKAN INDUSTRI GULA SEMUT (STUDI KASUS DI DESA KEBONREJO KECAMATAN CANDIMULYO KABUPATEN MAGELANG)
Authors: Millaty Marosimy , Pratiwi Liana Fatma Leslie 
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi ketersediaan faktor produksi dan untuk mengetahui kelayakan usaha pengolahan nira kelapa menjadi gula semut di Desa Kebonrejo Kecamatan Candimulyo Kabupaten Magelang. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Kebonrejo, dengan pertimbangan bahwa Desa Kebonrejo merupakan sentra industri gula semut di Kabupaten Magelang. Sampel penelitian diambil secara simple random sampling (sampel acak sederhana) sebanyak 30 orang. Analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini, menggunakan metode deskriptif, dengan mengamati sejauh mana ketersediaan faktor produksi di daerah penelitian. Faktor produksi yang diamati pada penelitian ini yaitu penguasaan pohon kelapa, bahan baku, dan tenaga kerja. Untuk analisis kelayakan usaha, digunakan analisis BEP (Break Even Point) produksi, BEP harga, dan analisis R/C. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diketahui ketersediaan faktor produksi di lokasi penelitian tersedia dengan baik, sehingga industri ini memiliki prospek untuk dikembangkan. Selain itu, diketahui jika rata-rata produksi gula semut di lokasi penelitian sebesar 7,89, lebih tinggi dibandingkan BEP produksi sebesar 2,23 (jika biaya variabel implisit tidak dihitung) dan sebesar 3,17 (jika biaya variabel implisit ikut dihitung). Untuk BEP harga diperoleh hasil sebesar Rp 2.406,13 per kg jika biaya variabel implisit ikut diperhitungkan dan sebesar Rp 6.655,22 per kg jika biaya variabel implisit tidak ikut diperhitungkan. Nilai BEP harga lebih kecil dibandingkan harga jual gula semut di tingkat pengrajin yaitu sebesar Rp 18.500,00, artinya usaha ini layak untuk dijalankan. Berdasarkan analisis R/C diketahui jika nilai R/C sebesar 7,69. Nilai R/C lebih besar dari 1 yang berarti usaha ini layak untuk dijalankan.Kata kunci: titik impas, gula semut, kelayakan
PERUBAHAN INTERAKSI SOSIAL MASYARAKAT KAMPUNG AGRODI PILAHAN KOTA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Audianawati Nicka Adelia , Kismantoroadji Teguh , Retnowati Daru 
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perubahan interaksi sosial masyarakat di Kampung Agro. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Lokasi penelitian dipilih karena Kampung Agro merupakan wilayah perkotaan yang mampu mengelola program ketahanan pangan yaitu Kampung Agro. Teknik penentuan informan yaitu purposive sampling. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah Lurah Rejowinangun tahun 2010-2015, Lurah Rejowinangun tahun 2015-2020, Sekretaris Kampung Wisata Cluster Rejowinangun, PPL dan ketua Kampung Agro karena yaitu orang yang terlibat langsung dalam pelaksanaan program. Sumber Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data untuk mengkaji tujuan penelitian yaitu dengan mengumpulkan data, mereduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses perubahan interaksi sosial masyarakat dapat dilihat dari kontak sosial yang meliputi kontak sosial primer, kontak sosial sekunder langsung dan kontak sosial sekunder tak langsung. Sedangkan komunikasi sosial yang meliputi alat untuk bertinteraksi, pola pikir masyarakat, dan organisasi sosial. Bentuk perubahan interaksi sosial yang terjadi di Kampung Agro merupakan perubahan asimilasi yang bersifat asosiatif. Hal ini terlihat dari perubahan interaksi sosial yang mengarah pada penyatuan masyarakat Kampung Agro Kata kunci: Perubahan, Interaksi Sosial, Masyarakat, Kampung Agro Yogyakarta
Instytucje cenzury na ziemiach polskich w XIX–XX wieku
Authors: Kibysh Anatolii , Narinian Aram 
Published: February 2021

Przez ponad sto lat na terenach współczesnego państwa polskiego wolność słowa była ograniczana lub zakazana ze strony władz. Artykuł traktuje o instytucjach cenzury tworzonych przez władze okupacyjne w różnych okresach w Królestwie Polskim, będącym pod władzą Rosji, a także w okresie II Rzeczypospolitej i Polskiej Rzeczypospolitej Ludowej. Pamięć o przeszłości pozwoli przeanalizować popełnione błędy i pomoże zapobiec temu w przyszłości
Najbardziej demokratyczna forma wyboru? Uwarunkowania plebiscytu z 20 marca 1921 roku na Górnym Śląsku
Authors: Fic Maciej 
Published: February 2021

Tekst poświęcony został plebiscytowi, który odbył się 20 marca 1921 r. na Górnym Śląsku. Forma ta uznana została przez Radę Najwyższą Konferencji Pokojowej w Paryżu za najlepszenarzędzie zbadania woli mieszkańców regionu i opowiedzenia się przez nich za pozostaniem w granicach Niemiec albo włączeniem do terytorium Polski. Mimo pozornie równych warunków przygotowań i udziału w głosowaniu, zaproponowane rozwiązanie okazało się w rzeczywistości być obarczone szeregiem różnych ograniczeń, bardziej dotkliwych dla strony polskiej. Do wskazanych ograniczeń zaliczyć można: przyjętą jako obszar plebiscytowy część Górnego Śląska, ogłoszony ostatecznie na mniej niż miesiąc przed samym głosowaniem jego termin (dający przy tym możliwość jednoczesnego głosowania mieszkańców i tzw. emigrantów); presję, którą na ludność propolską wywierała niemiecka administracja i reprezentanci burżuazji i arystokracji; zbyt małą dla zapewnienia swobody działania strony polskiej liczbę żołnierzy tzw. wojsk rozjemczych czy dopuszczenie do udziału w głosowaniu (i to na obszarze plebiscytowym) tzw. emigrantów. Wszystkie te elementy wpłynęły z pewnością (choć trudno wskazać dokładnie ich znaczenie) na ostateczny wynik plebiscytu, w liczbach bezwzględnych wygranego przez zwolenników pozostania obszaru plebiscytowego w granicach Niemiec. Przyjęte rozwiązanie okazało się przy tym niemożliwe do prostego przełożenia wyniku plebiscytu na wytyczenie granic na spornym terytorium.
HIV/AIDS
Authors: Nyamwange Monica , Nyamwange Jackson 
Published: February 2021

Thirty years ago, the typical person knew nothing of HIV/AIDS; and ultimately had no reason to fear it. However, today the vast majority of people around the globe have heard of it and most, if not all, dislike even its mentioning. What happened? To put it in basic context, this global epidemic came and began to change the way we live today (from a medical standpoint). Today, there are millions of people infected by HIV/AIDS, and many more on a daily scale have been affected by it. (Knight, 2008) This potent virus has protracted throughout the human population initially due to the negligence of its existence and the methods of transmission between different parties. So, from a contemporary perspective, what do we know about HIV/AIDS today? Diffusing what medical scholars have told us in rudimentary terms, we know that there is no vaccine that prevents HIV. We know that once infected with this disease, medications can only allow a person to slow-down death for a certain amount of time (much longer today than in the past where life span lasted from five to seven years). We are aware that once someone is diagnosed with AIDS, the infected personâ€™s ailment declines far more promptly and worst of all presently there is no cure. In other words, HIV infection creates much suffering and hardship for those who come into contact.
Contribution of Cloud Computing in the Reduction of Carbon Dioxide Emission
Authors: Khan Nusratullah , Nusatullah Kajal , Shah Asadullah 
Published: February 2021

The Information Technology industry is rapidly expanding and as a result its contribution to carbon dioxide emission is also rapidly increasing. Fortunately, the cloud computing industry is perceived by many to be a viable solution for reducing carbon dioxide emissions. Accordingly, there are numerous studies which try to prove that cloud computing can reduce carbon dioxide emissions up to more than half of the current carbon dioxide emissions. In this paper, two of such studies where reviewed to assess whether cloud computing is indeed a viable candidate for limiting and reducing the amount of carbon dioxide emitted by the IT industry. All the information gathered in this paper prove that; cloud computing is a promising technology which could reduce carbon dioxide emissions. The percentage of decrease can range from 10% to 90%. The effectiveness of the carbon dioxide emission reduction process is highly dependent on the size of the business organization. Accordingly the size of the organization is negatively correlated to the efficiency of carbon dioxide reduction. This means that as the size of the organization increase, carbon dioxide emission reduction decrease. This paper also presented the four reasons why cloud computing can reduce carbon dioxide emissions, which are: dynamic provisioning, multi-tenancy, server utilization, and data center efficiency.
Not All Are Created Equal
Authors: Romero Aldemaro , Nate Michael 
Published: February 2021

Environmental academic programs in U.S. institutions of higher education have traditionally lacked definition of their nature and unifying principles. In order to ascertain how these programs are presently constituted in U.S. institutions of higher education, we surveyed 1050 environmental programs/departments between November 2013 and March of 2014. The states with the highest number of those programs/departments were New York (100), Pennsylvania (92), California (76), Ohio (56), Massachusetts (54), while those with the lowest numbers are Oklahoma, and Utah (4), Delaware (3), Arkansas, Hawaii, South Dakota, and Wyoming (2), North Dakota (1), and Idaho (0). However, when the state population is taken into account and the number of programs per 1,000,000 inhabitants is calculated, the results vary greatly for the ones that were at the top in absolute numbers but remain basically the same for those that were at the bottom in absolute number. Thus, the states with the highest number of programs/departments per 1,000,000 inhabitants are Vermont (30.364), Montana (15.160), Maine (15.056), the District of Columbia (14.957), Alaska (14.080), and Rhode Island (10.451), and at the bottom we find Idaho (0), Arkansas (0.686), Oklahoma (1.066), Texas (1.352), Florida (1.436), Utah (1.447), Hawaii (1.470), and North Dakota (1.487).
The names Environmental Science and Environmental Studies are, by far, the most common ones being applied to these programs, accounting for 52.40% of the programs in our study. Environmental programs are also housed in departments of Biology/Ecology/Conservation (9.93%), Policy/Analysis/Planning (7.19%), and Geology (4.79%).
Between 1900 (the year of the first program was created) and 1958, only 14 programs were established. For the period 1959-1999, there is a dramatic increase in the number of programs. There are two big "waves" in the creation of programs: one between 1965 and 1976 (with a high peak in 1970) and another starting 1988 and, probably, continuing to this date, with a peak in 1997. Representatives of the programs surveyed cited students and faculty demand and job market opportunities as the most common reasons behind the creation of these programs.
The high diversity of names and emphases found in this study is consistent with the premise that Environmental Studies is a field where there is a lack of unifying principles and clarity of what environmental studies programs should be.
Faculty members' attitudes towards the use of the Blackboard System
Authors: Al Naibi Salim Abdullah 
Published: February 2021

This research was conducted to explore the attitudes of faculty members in the Colleges of Applied Sciences in the Sultanate of Oman towards the Blackboard System. A questionnaire was distributed to all faculty members in these colleges eliciting their perceptions about Blackboard and its uses in teaching. Factor Analysis using SPSS was used for data reduction and for identifying the constituents of faculty members' perceptions. Five attitudinal constructs were identified: Perceived Usefulness (PU), Perceived Ease of Use (PEU), Self-Efficacy (SEF), Enjoyment (ENJ), and Behavioral Intention (BI). Further analysis revealed that, in general terms, faculty members perceived the Blackboard System as being useful in teaching and easy to learn to use; they had high self-perceptions about their ability in using it and had a quite reasonable level of intention of using it in their teaching. However, faculty members still perceive the system as difficult to use and their level of enjoyment in using it is low. Further research was recommended to explore the interaction between these constructs and, in particular, the effect of PU, PEU, SEF, and ENJ on BI and on the actual use of the Blackboard system.
ROLE OF THE INSTITUTION OF BASHINGANTAHE IN NURTURING GOOD GOVERNANCE AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN BURUNDI
Authors: Kwizera Dolive Gretta 
Published: February 2021

This study on the role of institution of Bashingantahe in nurturing good governance and socio-economic development was carried out in Burundi. The specific objectives were to assess the roles of institution of Bashingantahe in nurturing good governance and socio-economic development in Burundi before, during and after colonialism; examine the effectiveness of institution of Bashingantahe in nurturing good governance and socio-economic development and to find out the relationship between institution of Bashingantahe and current system of governance in nurturing good governance and socio-economic development.
Brazilian Ceremony in Honor of Body Donors
Authors: Rocha Andréa O. da , Júnior Marco A. Farina , Girotto Marina C. , Moraes Maria P. O. de , Thomaz Gabriela D. G. R. , Campos Deivis de , Pacini Gabriel S. 
Published: February 2021

Introduction: Memorial ceremonies are a way for institutions to show their gratitude for the gesture made by body donors and are an opportunity for students to reflect on the ethical paradigm shift. Therefore, this study aims to describe the memorial ceremony at the Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre and assess the perception of both students and the donors’ relatives regarding the event.
Material and methods: In 2016, a questionnaire was applied to donors’ relatives with questions regarding structure of the ceremony, ethical training of the students and importance of body donation. Another questionnaire was applied to the first-year students of the medical school, with questions about understanding the use of bodies, and their thoughts on death and relevant ethical issues.
Results: Fifty questionnaires were answered by family members and 98% agreed that the ceremony was an opportunity to feel closer to the donors and 100% said that the ceremony is important in the ethical training of students. Among students, 68 questionnaires were answered, and all affirmed that the event had a positive impact on the perception of physician-patient relationship and personal growth, and 86.7% reported enhanced empathy.
Conclusion: The memorial ceremony seems to encourage students to reflect on ethical issues, because at the same time that the donors’ relatives perceive an attitude of care and respect on the part of the students, the students state a heightened sense of commitment and responsibility regarding their learning and professional formation, which depends on the gesture made by the donors.