bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effect of entrepreneurship education on innovation capability of technical and vocational and education training (TVET) graduates in Kenya
Authors: Mbore Beth Karani 
Published: May 2021

The purpose of this study was to explore the Effect of Entrepreneurship Education on Innovation Capability of TVET Graduates in Kenya. The study used a cross-sectional survey research design. The study used the entire population as a sample since the accessible population was all TVET graduates in Kenya. The main data collection instrument was semi-structured questionnaire. The questionnaire was tested for reliability and validity. The study found out that entrepreneurship education is key to the innovation capability of TVET graduates in Kenya. The study found out that respondents were interested in pursuing entrepreneurship as a career path. However, with the absence of an adequate platform or systems at the TVET institutions, students are not engaged in entrepreneurial paths in any significant way. Further, the study determines that TVET institutions should focus on entrepreneurship education that would provide the graduates with innovation skills that offer high valued contributions to the accomplishment of quality strategy goals and organizational objectives, enabling businesses to achieve market-leading performance and thus competitive advantage. The TVET graduates need to be equipped with entrepreneurial skills that will help them improve their firms or where employed in order to capture a higher market share
Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah Dan Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (TPT) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Inklusif Indonesia
Authors: Purwanti Silvi Dewi , Rahmawati Farida 
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi merupakan tujuan bagi suatu Negara, yang didukung dengan pembangunan ekonomi. Namun pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia selama tahun 2010-2019 belum menunjukkan hasil yang terus meningkat pada level nasional disamping itu kemiskinan dan ketimpangan yang belum dapat menurun. Kondisi tersebut bertolakbelakang dengan tujuan tercapainya pertumbuhan ekonomi inklusif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur dan menganalisis Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Inklusif dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Terdapat dua metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu analisis model Poverty-Equivalent Growth Rate (PEGR) dan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan data time series. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pada satu dekade terakhir pertumbuhan ekonomi inklusif di Indonesia belum konsisten tercapai setiap tahun. Hasil analisis regresi data time series menunjukkan bahwa variabel pengeluaran pemerintah bidang pendidikan dan pengeluaran pemerintah bidang kesehatan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi inklusif. Variabel pengeluaran pemerintah bidang pendidikan memiliki pengaruh yang berbanding terbalik terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi inklusif, Sedangkan variabel tingkat pengangguran terbuka (TPT) berpengaruh tidak signifikan tehadap pertumbuhan ekonomi inklusif. Adapun upaya yang dapat dilakukan melalui impikasi kebijakan pemerintah yaitu penguatan Program Indonesia Pintar (PIP), hingga pendidikan vokasi, penguatan program kesehatan melalui penambahan fasilitas kesehatan, perekrutan tenaga medis, hingga memaksimalkan kartu Indonesia sehat dan BPJS.
Scientific literacy: a key part of school contexts
Authors: Cerna Stefanny Colonia , Fuster-Guillén Doris , Castro Angélica Sánchez , Leyva Hugo Wálter Maldonado , Ramírez Teodoro Víctor Cabezas 
Published: May 2021

The work conducted a bibliographic review on alphabetization scientific, which is understood as the ability to use scientific knowledge in order to understand and help make decisions about the actual world. It also sought to explain the evolution of the dimensions of scientific literacy and to present theoretical proposals for methodological strategies to help improve it. Articles, doctoral theses and PIS test reports were reviewed to reach two conclusions: 1) it is essential to develop the four dimensions of scientific literacy, because, in this way, scientifically literate students will be trained; that is, they are able to become world that goes through constant scientific and technological and 2) it is necessary to update the teaching-learning strategies by those that are part of the so-called active methodology such as discovery learning, research-based learning and project-based learning.
University didactics and their relationship with the development of research skills in students of the National University of San Martín
Authors: López-Novoa Ibis , Padilla-Guzmán Manuel , Gallarday-Morales Santiago , Santos Ángel Luna 
Published: May 2021

The study was carried out with a sample of 30 teachers and 30 speakers from the VIII, IX and X cycle of the Language Studies Program of the Faculty of Education and Humanities of the National University of San Martín, Tarapoto. In this context, implementing scientific ally conceived university didactics is a fundamental element of professional transformation of teachers and the improvement of the training practice they develop. One of the fundamental conditions for improving the quality of university teaching lies, in our view, in making possible a substantive change in the configuration of the professional identity of university teachers. In the light of these considerations, studies that provide theoretical modelling on investigative skills are insufficient since most theoretical and empirical results focus, specifically, on the training of a profession. The careers with the greatest presence in the subject are Medicine and Bachelor of Education. In the case of the latter, the most repeated object of study is initial investigative or postgraduate training. In the research, it was raised that the act of the situation between university didactics at the National University of San Martín–Tarapoto and the development of research skills inherent in students of the VIII, IX and X cycle of the Language Studies Program are significantly related. A correlational descriptive study was conducted; theoretical methods of induction, analysis, synthesis, as well as empirical measurement methods were used, as well as statistical methods and individual survey techniques. For statistical contrast of the hypothesis, Pearson's statistical correlation technique was used; hypothesis test, there is statistical evidence with a significance level of 5%. The conclusions shape the validity of the hypotheses.
Muhasebe Eğitimi Alanındaki Uluslararası Bilimsel Çalışmaların Bibliyometrik Analizi ve Türkiye’nin Konumu
Authors: KOÇ Abdüssamed , KARABINAR Selahattin 
Published: May 2021

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı muhasebe eğitimi alanında yapılmış uluslararası bilimsel çalışmaların güncel görünümünü ortaya koymak ve bu çalışmaların içerisinden Türkiye’nin yerini sayısal olarak hesaplamaktır.
Tasarım/Yöntem: Bu çalışmada bibliyometrik analiz tekniği kullanılmıştır. Ortak kelime (co-word) ve ortak-atıf (co-citation) analizleri yapılmıştır Gerekli veriler Web of Science (WOS) veri tabanından edinilmiştir.
Bulgular: İncelenen 719 yayının içerisinde en çok yayın yapılan ülke ABD, En çok yayın yapılan kurum Deakin Üniversitesi, en çok yayın yapan yazar Steven Dellaportas olurken, Türkiye’den 21 yayın yapılmış ve bu Türkiye’yi ortalamanın üzeride bir konuma taşımaktadır. Ancak yapılan 21 yayının sadece 3 tanesi WOS’un en prestijli veri tabanı olan SSCI veri tabanında yer almaktadır. İncelenen yayınların en çok atıf alanlarının muhasebe eğitiminde etik üzerine çalışmalardan oluşması dikkat çekmektedir.
Sınırlılıklar: Uluslararası yayınlar sadece Web of Science den elde edilmiş, diğer indeksler gözardı edilmiştir.
Özgünlük/Değer: Muhasebe eğitimi alanında yapılan uluslararası yayınların içerisinde Türkiye’nin yerinin araştırılması bu çalışmanın özgünlüğünü oluşturmaktadır.
Effect of vibration on the rheological properties of glycerin during its purification
Authors: Yanovych Vitalii , Žitek Pavel , Hashemi-Dezaki Hamed , Polievoda Yurii 
Published: May 2021

In this paper, a new method using the experimental results is proposed to determine the rheological characteristics of glycerin purification by a vibrocentric machine. The experimental testings are reported based on the values of the unilateral deformation of the glycerin under different process modes. The Kelvin-Voight model is used for rheological modeling of the proposed vibrocentric purification of glycerin. A new compression device is presented for the experimental studies, which is useful to simulate different technological processing mods. The behavior of glycerin during the centrifugation and vibrationally separation could be simulated using the introduced compression device. Test results show that a 15 % increase in the deformation of the glycerin is achievable using the simultaneous vibration-based and centrifugation processes. The impacts of amplitude-frequency parameters of glycerin purification using the vibrocentric process on the stress, strain, and strain rate have been studies. The obtained test results illustrate that the specified rheological characteristics increase sharply due to the resonant mode of the vibrating machine’s operation.
Research on blasting vibration effect and time-frequency characteristics of vibration signals in a road corridor at xianning nuclear power station
Authors: Zeng Yongqing , Li Haibo , Xia Xiang , Li Junru , Li Zhiwei , Liu Xiaohong 
Published: May 2021

Drill and blast is a major method for foundation excavation in nuclear power plant engineering. For transporting heavy components to engineering construction, the blast-induced vibration of foundation excavation in a road corridor may has a great influence on new pouring mass concrete and surrounding bedrock in Xianning Nuclear Power Station, which will affect the safety of the engineering construction. So it is necessary to monitor the process of blasting excavation and put forward effective control measures on blasting vibration effect, in which the peak particle velocity (PPV) attenuation law are investigated through regression analysis of practical field data by Duvall empirical formula and the time-frequency characteristics was analyzed by wavelet transform and wavelet package decomposition. By analyzing the velocity amplitude and power spectrum density amplitude of wavelet components, it shows the blast energy of original vibration signal is mainly within the frequency below 250 Hz and has three sub-band which varies from 10 Hz to 30 Hz, from 40 Hz to70 Hz and from 75 Hz to 125 Hz, respectively. Wavelet packet analysis indicates the energy of the signal in 0-125 Hz accounts for 94.25 % of the total signal. At the same time, for the sake of ensuring the safety of road corridor, Chinese admissibility standards (GB6722-2014) of blasting-induced vibration and the constants obtained from the regression were used to establish the maximum explosive charge per delay for an acceptable ground vibration level that would not cause damage for new pouring mass concrete and bedrock in road corridor. The safety criteria of particle vibration velocity for new pouring mass concrete and bedrock in road corridor could be both set as 5 cm/s, which show the remarkable effect on blasting damage control of the new pouring mass concrete and surrounding bedrock, the results demonstrate that controlling maximum explosive charge per delay methodology can be commendably applied to road corridor to control blasting-induced vibration effects.
Memahami desain metode penelitian kualitatif
Authors: Fadli Muhammad Rijal 
Published: May 2021

Tujuan artikel ini untuk memahami desain metode penelitian kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka (library research), pengumpulan data dengan cara mencari sumber dan merkontruksi dari berbagai sumber seperti buku, jurnal, dan riset-riset yang sudah ada. Hasilnya bahwa penelitian kualitatif dilakukan dengan desain penelitian yang temuan-temuannya tidak didapatkan melalui prosedur statistik atau dalam bentuk hitungan, melainkan bertujuan mengungkapkan fenomena secara holistik-kontekstual dengan pengumpulan data dari latar/setting alamiah dan memanfaatkanpeneliti sebagai instrument kunci. Penelitian kualiatif memiliki sifat deskriptif dan cenderung menggunakan analisis pendekatan induktif, sehingga proses dan makna berdasarkan perspektif subyek lebih ditonjolkan dalam penelitian kualitatif ini. Desain penelitian kualitatif ini dapat dijadikan sebagai metode dalam penelitian, karena desainnya dijabarkan secara komprehensif yang mudah untuk dipahami oleh kalangan peneliti dan akademisi. The purpose of this article is to understand the design of qualitative research methods. The method used is library research, data collection by searching for sources, and reconstruction from various sources such as books, journals, and existing researches. The result is that qualitative research is conducted with a research design where the findings are not obtained through statistical procedures or in the form of calculations, but rather aim to reveal phenomena in a holistic-contextual manner by collecting data from natural settings and utilizing the researcher as a key instrument. Qualitative research has a descriptive nature and tends to use an inductive approach analysis so that the process and meaning based on the subject's perspective are emphasized more in this qualitative research. This qualitative research design can be used as a method in research because the design is described in a comprehensive manner that is easy to understand by researchers and academics.
PENGARUH RELIGIUSITAS, PENDIDIKAN KELUARGA, DAN SOSIALISASI KEUANGAN TERHADAP LITERASI KEUANGAN SYARIAH DENGAN KECERDASAN INTELEKTUAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Defiansih Defa Defana 
Published: May 2021

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh religiusitas, pendidikan keluarga, dan sosialisasi keuangan terhadap literasi keuangan syariah dengan kecerdasan intelektual sebagai variabel moderasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Pendidikan Ekonomi se-Kota Semarang Angkatan 2016 sejumlah 418 mahasiswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel manggunakan proportional stratified random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 204 mahasiswa berdasarkan rumus slovin tingkat kesalahan 5%. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi moderasi dengan uji selisih mutlak. Hasil statistik deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa religiusitas berada pada kategori sangat tinggi, pendidikan keluarga pada katerogi baik, literasi keuangan syariah, sosialisasi keuangan, dan kecerdasan intelektual pada kategori tinggi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan religiusitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap literasi keuangan syariah, pendidikan keluarga tidak berpengaruh terhadap literasi keuangan syariah, dan sosialisasi keuangan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap literasi keuangan syariah. Kecerdasan intelektual hanya mampu memperkuat pengaruh sosialisasi keuangan terhadap literasi keuangan syariah. Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of religiosity, family education, and financial socialization on Islamic financial literacy with intelligence quotient as a moderating variable. This study uses a quantitative approach. The population of this study is 418 students who study economics education in Semarang. Sampling techniques use proportional stratified random sampling to 204 students based on the Slovin formula error rate of 5%. Data collection methods use questionnaires. Data analysis techniques use descriptive and regression analysis with absolute discrepancy. The descriptive study showed that Islamic financial literacy, religiosity, financial socialization, and intelligence quotient are higher, while family education is in a suitable category. The results showed that religiosity has a positive and significant impact on islamic financial literacy, familiy education does not affect islamic financial literacy, and financial socialization has a positive and significant effect on Islamic financial literacy. Intelligence quotient only strengthens the impact of financial socialization on Islamic financial literacy.
ANALISIS TERHADAP FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA UMKM FASHION DI JAKARTA, INDONESIA
Authors: Haryanti Hendri 
Published: May 2021

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: menganalisis pengaruh digital capability terhadap kinerja dan keunggulan kompetitif; menganalisis pengaruh strategi inovasi terhadap keunggulan kompetitif dan kinerja; dan menganalisis pengaruh keunggulan kompetitif terhadap kinerja. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Jakarta dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 245 pelaku UMKM Fashion yang memanfaatkan teknologi digital dalam kegiatan bisnis. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM) with Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa digital capability berpengaruh terhadap keunggulan kompetitif dan keunggulan kompetitif berpengaruh terhadap kinerja. Digital capability tidak berpengaruh langsung terhadap kinerja, hal ini bermakna keunggulan kompetitif menjadi variabel penting untuk memediasi digital capability terhadap kinerja UMKM Fashion. Strategi inovasi berpengaruh terhadap keunggulan kompetitif maupun terhadap kinjer UMKM. Abstract: This study aims to: analyze the effect of digital capability on performance and competitive advantage, analyze the influence of innovation strategies on competitive advantage and performance, and analyze the impact of competitive advantage on performance. This research was conducted in Jakarta with a total sample of 245 fashion SMEs who utilize digital technology in business activities. The data analysis technique used the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with Partial Least Square (PLS). The results showed that digital capability affected competitive advantage and competitive advantage affected performance. Digital power does not directly affect performance; this means that competitive advantage is an important variable to mediate digital ability on the performance of MSME Fashion. The innovation strategy has an impact on the competitive advantage and the performance of the UMKM.
KENDALA DAN OPTIMALISASI PELAKSANAAN UNDANG-UNDANG TERKAIT DENGAN OTONOMI DAERAH
Authors: Dirja Irlandi Paradizsa 
Published: May 2021

Abstrak: Dengan diberlakukannya otonomi daerah di Indonesia, maka urusan pembangunan pun tidak lagi dijalankan satu arah dari Pemerintah Pusat. Keberadaan dari otonomi daerah ini memberikan kendali kepada Pemerintah Daerah untuk mengatur daerahnya masing-masing. Namun, pelaksanaan dari otonomi daerah yang terkesan terburu-buru menimbulkan beberapa kendala dalam pelaksanaannya. Kendala yang dihadapi meliputi ketidakmerataan sumber daya manusia, berkembangnya kesenjangan antar daerah, dan sulitnya menyinkronkan pembangunan daerah dan pusat. Sehingga, untuk mengurangi permasalahan yang muncul tersebut, maka perlu dilakukan seleksi atau rekrutmen ketat terhadap sumber daya manusianya dan dilakukan pendampingan secara seksama terhadap proses pembangunan di daerah. Abstract: With the enactment of the regional autonomy in Indonesia, some of the development affairs are no longer implemented one-way from the Central Government. The existence of regional autonomy has given some controls towards the Regional Government to manage their region. However, the implementation of regional autonomy that seems to be rushed has resulted in the emergence of problems during its execution. The issues that emerged are the discrepancy of human resources between regions, regional inequality, and the difficulty in synchronizing the development between the area and central. To reduce the number of problems that arose because of that, there should be a strict recruitment process for human resources and implementation of a careful accompaniment for the development process in the region.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI GURU DALAM PROSES BELAJAR MENGAJAR
Authors: Suwandi Monica Febriana , Permatasari Carolina Lita 
Published: May 2021

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasikan nilai-nilai strategis, menganalisis lingkungan strategis yang mempengaruhi, dan merumuskan strategi yang dapat berfungsi secara efektif dan efisien dalam peningkatan kompetensi guru. Fokus penelitian ini mengenai strategi peningkatan kompetensi guru, sehingga menggunakan analisis SWOT sebagai instrumen utama dalam mengukur lingkungan untuk memperoleh strategi yang diperlukan dalam proses penyusunan perencanaan peningkatan kompetensi guru. Informan yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data yaitu kepala sekolah, guru, siswa, pihak Dinas Pendidikan, yayasan, orang tua siswa, dan stakeholder terkait. Penentuan informan tersebut menggunakan teknik snowballing. Proses analisis yang dilakukan dengan identifikasi lingkungan internal dan eksternal untuk menilai kelemahan, kekuatan, peluang, dan ancaman dalam peningkatan kompetensi guru. Kemudian menganalisis strategi berdasarkan data-data yang ditemukan, baik mengenai kelemahan, kekuatan, peluang, maupun ancaman yang dimiliki ke dalam analisis SWOT, sehingga menghasilkan strategi SO, WO, ST, dan WT. Langkah selanjutnya yaitu mengidentifikasi isu-isu strategis berdasarkan hasil dari analisis SWOT dengan menggukanan tes litmus untuk menentukan alternatif-alternatif strategi, sehingga diperoleh penetapan strategi peningkatan kompetensi guru sebagai usaha intensifikasi pelaksanaan program pengembangan kompetensi guru. Abstract: This study aims to identify strategic values, analyze the influencing strategic environment, and formulate strategies that can effectively and efficiently increase teacher competence. This research focuses on strategies for improving teacher competence. It uses SWOT analysis to measure the environment to obtain the system needed in planning teacher competency improvement. The informants used in data collection were school principals, teachers, students, the Education Department, foundations, parents of students, and related stakeholders. Determination of the informants using snowballing techniques. The analysis process is carried out by identifying the internal and external environment to assess weaknesses, strengths, opportunities, and threats in increasing teacher competence. Then analyze the strategy based on the data found, both regarding the flaws, strengths, opportunities, and threats that are owned into the SWOT analysis, to produce SO, WO, ST, and WT strategies. The next step is to identify strategic issues based on the SWOT analysis results by using a litmus test to determine strategic alternatives to obtain a method for improving teacher competence to intensify the implementation of teacher competency development programs.
MENUMBUHKAN MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA MELALUI PENDIDIKAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN BERBASIS CARING ECONOMICS
Authors: Darmawan Indra 
Published: May 2021

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menumbuhkan minat berwirausaha mahasiswa melalui pendidikan kewirausahan berbasis caring economics. Jenis penelitian yaitu kuasi eksperimen dengan subjek penelitiannya adalah mahasiswa yang menempuh Mata Kuliah Kewirausahaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa minat berwirausaha mahasiswa dapat ditumbuhkan melalui pendidikan kewirausahaan yang berbasis caring economics. Mahasiswa merasa terbantu untuk dapat menemukan potensi dirinya dan menumbuhkan rasa kepedulian kepada sesama dan lingkungan dalam semangat kerjasama dan gotong royong. Abstract: This study aims to improve students' entrepreneurial intention through entrepreneurship education based on caring economics. The type of research is quasi-experimental, with the research subjects being students taking Entrepreneurship Courses. The results showed that students' entrepreneurial intention could be improved through entrepreneurship education based on caring economics. Students feel helped to find their potential and foster a sense of concern for others and the environment in a spirit of cooperation and cooperation.