bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DAN MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN AKUNTANSI FPEB UNIVERSITAS PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA
Authors: Restiadi Alif Fauzia , Kurjono Kurjono , Setiawan Yana 
Published: February 2021

This reseach present the lack of entrepreneurial intention in student, so the impact that has caused is an increase in the number or unemployment rate in Indonesia. The aims of this research are to describe the effect of entrepreneurial learning, achievement motivation and entrepreneurship intention, and also the effect of effect of entrepreneurial learning, achievement motivation on entrepreneurship intention of Accounting Education FPEB major student period 2016, 2017 and 2018 at Indonesia University Of Education (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia). Using Theory Behavior Planed, this research use descriptive and verification methods. The population of this study consist 254 Accounting Education, there are student class 2016, 2017, and 2018, with research sample of 155 Students. The research use random sampling method. The instrument validity was assessed by product moment correlation and the reliability by cronbach’s alpha, using questionnares as a data collection technic. The classic assumption test includes the normality test, the linearity test, the multicollinearity test, and the heteroscedasticity test. All data calculation is done by using Microsoft Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) v25 and Microsoft excel 2016. From the calculation results of the t test on each variable entrepreneurial learning and, achievement motivation the result of t-test shows tstatistic>ttabel , i.e. variable entrepreneurial learning obtained by tstatistic: 4.297 > ttabel : 1.97569 and variable achievement motivational obtained by tstatistic: 4.572 > ttabel : 1.97569. The result of study showed that entrepreneurial learning and achievement motivation has a positive effect on entrepreneurship intention of Students Accounting Education FPEB period 2015, 2016 and 2017 at Indonesia University of Education (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia). The suggestions that can be given from this research are to increase the mindset, knowledge, skills and participation in learning and dare to start a business because it’s important in increasing interest in entrepreneurship.
PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN COURSE REVIEW HORAY (CRH) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA MATA PELAJARAN AKUNTANSI DASAR
Authors: Hartika Nely 
Published: February 2021

This study aims to determine the Course Review Horay (CRH) learning model in basic accounting subjects and to find out the development of the Course Review Horay (CRH) learning model can improve student achievement in basic accounting subjects. This study uses R&D (Research and Development) with reference to Sugiyono's theory which consists of six steps, namely potential and problems, data collection, product design, design validation, design revision, and product testing. The population in this study were all students of class X Accounting at SMK Negeri 3 Serang City. The results of this study indicate that the assessment given by the material/content expert by lecturers and teachers. The results of the teacher's expert assessment of the material aspects and the truth of the content get a score of 3,3 in the valid category. The results of the lecturer's expert assessment of the material aspects and the truth of the content got a score of 3,3 in the valid category. The results of product trials in students get a score of 3,2 in the valid category. As for student achievement in the learning process with an average pretest score of 53 and a postest score of 85, there was an increase of 32.
PEMBELAJARAN AKUNTANSI PERBANKAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CIRC
Authors: Mulyati Budi , Febriani Reni , Mintarsih Mimin 
Published: February 2021

The aim of this research was to developed the learning planning using cooperative integrated reading and composition (CIRC) for teaching basic banking subject in vocational school level. The method in this research used R&D method and using ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Develop, Implement, Evaluate). But in this research, researcher did not use the Evaluate phase because this research did not measure the effectiveness. The study indicated that based on the results of experts assessments (teacher and lecturer) the learning planning obtain value up to 4,35 and 3,95. Meanwhile, based on the students responses obtain value up to 3,9. So it could be concluded that in general the assessment of learning planning using CIRC Model obtain the good result. Teacher or school could also use this learning planning with CIRC model to teach the students in subject of basic banking for vocational school level.
HETEROGENEOUS COMPUTING TO ACCELERATE THE SEARCH OF SUPER K-MERS BASED ON MINIMIZERS
Authors: Vera-Parra Nelson Enrique , López-Sarmiento Danilo Alfonso , Rojas-Quintero Cristian Alejandro 
Published: February 2021

The k-mers processing techniques based on partitioning of the data set on the disk using minimizer-type seeds have led to a significant reduction in memory requirements; however, it has added processes (search and distribution of super k-mers) that can be intensive given the large volume of data. This paper presents a massive parallel processing model in order to enable the efficient use of heterogeneous computation to accelerate the search of super k-mers based on seeds (minimizers or signatures). The model includes three main contributions: a new data structure called CISK for representing the super k-mers, their minimizers and two massive parallelization patterns in an indexed and compact way: one for obtaining the canonical m-mers of a set of reads and another for searching for super k-mers based on minimizers. The model was implemented through two OpenCL kernels. The evaluation of the kernels shows favorable results in terms of execution times and memory requirements to use the model for constructing heterogeneous solutions with simultaneous execution (workload distribution), which perform co-processing using the current search methods of super k -mers on the CPU and the methods presented herein on GPU. The model implementation code is available in the repository: https://github.com/BioinfUD/K-mersCL.
Evaluación de la edad dental en niños venezolanos utilizando el método de Schour y Massler
Authors: Zapata Karen , Medina A Carolina , Crespo O , Martínez MG 
Published: February 2021

Objetivo: La presente investigación pretende determinar la precisión del método propuesto por Schour y Massler para la estimación de la edad dental en un grupo de niños Venezolanos que asistió al Servicio de Ortodoncia de Interceptiva de la Universidad Central de Venezuela en el período de 2001-2011.
Materiales y métodos: Se seleccionó una muestra estratifi por edad y sexo incluyendo radiografías panorámicas de alta calidad tomadas a pacientes sanos con edades de 4 a 10 años. Se determinó estadio de erupción (con barrera ósea, sin barrera ósea, en plano oclusal) y formación radicular (etapas de Nolla) en la muestra, comparando las medias con las tablas de Schour y Massler (ANOVA p=0.05) distribuyendo por rangos de edad.
Resultados: La erupción dental fue similar a la graficada en las tablas de Schour y Massler, con un adelanto estadísticamente significavo para el incisivo central inferior y retardo para del primer premolar superior y segundo premolar inferior. La formación radicular estuvo retrasada en comparación con las tablas, siendo estadísticamente signifi para las etapas fi de formación radicular del incisivo lateral inferior, el primer premolar superior, segundos premolares y segundo molar superior.
Conclusiones: La estimación de edad dental utilizando las tablas de Schour y Massler fue apropiada en esta muestra de niños Venezolanos.
PERFORMANCE AND EGG QUALITY OF HENS FED COCOA HUSK BASED DIETS
Authors: SOBAMIWA O. 
Published: February 2021

Lowman Brown hens, 37 – week – old were used to study the effect of dietary inclusion of 10 and 20% cocoa husk meal (CHM) at the expense of maize on hen performance and egg quality. The trial was conducted for 10 weeks. Egg production (EP), egg weight (EW), egg mass (EM), feed consumption (FC), and feed efficiency (FC) were cost/kg egg, shell weight, percentage shell and yolk colour index. Inclusion of 10 and 20% CHM in laying hen diets had no significant effect (P <0.05) on EP, EM and FE. However, FC was high appeared to be compensated for by increased egg weight. Shell weight and percent shell were not affected by dietary treatment while the 20% CHM diet increased yolk colour index. Feed cost/kg egg was lowered by feeding the test diets. The present study has shown that laying hens can tolerate and produce eggs economically on diets incorporating up to 20% CHM.
PERFORMANCE AND NUTRIENT UTILIZATION BY SHEEP FED FICUS LEAVES
Authors: LAMIDI O. S. , OSINOWO O. A. , ADAMU A. M. , AFOLAYAN R. A. 
Published: February 2021

Growth and metabolic studies were conducted with 32 sheep (16 rams and 16 ewes) to evaluate Ficus leaves (Ficus thonningia) as substitute for Hyparrhenia rufa (Hyparrhenia) in the diets of sheep. Ficus replaced 0, 25, 50 and 75% of grass and was offered at 3% of animal body weight as DM. all the sheep received concentrate at 1% of body weight as supplement. Digestibilities of DM, NDF, ADF and N were similar (P > 0.05)lower. Nitrogen retention was positive and the values increased with dietary level of Ficus up to 50% and then declined. Differences were not however, significant. Intake of ficus was significant (P < 0.001) and positively related to both total feed intake of (r=0.99) and daily liveweight gains (r=0.55). Average daily liveweight gains (LWG) was 28.75, 33.75, 47.50 and 36.25 g/day for sheep on 25, 50 and 75% dietary level of FIcus. Feed efficiency was 11.35, 21.67, 31.84 and 27.87 (g feed DM/g LWG) for sheep on dietary levels of ficus. The results showed that sheep on diet containing 50% Ficus gained 47.50g/day which represented an increase of about 65.22% higher than value obtained for those on the control diet (0% Ficus) but at lower feed conversion efficiency
THE ECONOMICS OF GOAT PRODUCTION IN SOUTHEASTERN NIGERIA: IMPLICATIONS FOR THE FUTURE
Authors: CHIDEBELU S. A. N. D. , NGO N. M. 
Published: February 2021

The West African Dwarf goat is to Southeastern Nigeria and is raised by many families under small-scale and intensive management systems. Results showed that the average households kept 6 goats, but that expansion was limited by labour and feed procurement problems. Both males females owned goats but males dominated goat marketing. Women have recently become goat meat retailer. Although the prospects for large-scale goat production appeared bleak, those for women producers integrating vertically forward into marketing appeared favourable.
Performance And Serum Metabolites Of Grower Pigs Fed Groundnut Cake, Extruded Soyabean Meal And Cottonseed Cake-Based Diets
Authors: MAFIMIDIWO A. O. , FANIMO A. O. , ONWUKA C. F. I. , TEWE O. O. 
Published: February 2021

The study assessed the effect on performance and serum metabolites of ninety grower pigs fed extruded full-fat soyabean meal (ESBM) and cottonseed cake (CSC) as partial (-50%) and whole (100%) replacement for groundnut cake (GNC) in practical-type diets over 12 weeks feeding period. Ninety Large White X Landrace pigs average initial live weight of 30.50+1.4kg were randomly assigned to five dietary treatments and each treatment had three replicates The diets were iso-nitrogenous and iso-caloric. The ESBM in the diets showed an improvement in average daily weight gain and eed conversion. Diet in which there was 50%replacement of GNC with ESBM gave the best result (P<0.05). However, general trend showed a numerical increase with levels of ESBM and CSC in the diets. Serum albumin and cholesterol levels were significantly (P<0.05) reduced by inclusion of extruded full-fat soyabean meal, and CSC while serum creatinine level was increased.
A PRELIMINARY TRIAL ON THE USE OF BARIUM CHLORIDE FOR DIAGNOSIS IN PIGS
Authors: NDU A. , BRATTE L. , CHIBOKA O. 
Published: February 2021

The reaction of urine collected from 40 non-pregnant and 40 pregnant Yorkshire X Landrace crossed bred gilt/sows to 1% barium chloride sulotion was highly (P<0.01) depent on pregnant status of the pigs, the test being 100% and 81% effective in identifying non-pregnant and pregnant pigs respectively.The sensitivity of the test in the gravid ppigs was significantlt (P<0.05) influenced by, and tended to increase with, the stage of gestation with 59% of pigs in thier first trimester of gestation being correctly diagnosed as pregnant, and 95% - 100% of pigs in thier later stages of gestation being so correctly diagnosed. Parity and time of day of performance of the test had no effect on the urine reaction. It was concluded that the rest was least 95% accurate when used as from about 39 days after breeding for pregnancy diagnosis in pigs.
ASSESSMENT OF PROCESSED ROCK PHOSPHATE AS SOURCE OF INORGANIC PHOSPHORUS AND SUBSTITUTE FOR BONE MEAL IN BROILER DIETS
Authors: IKANI E. I. , ADUKU A. O. , OKOH P. N. 
Published: February 2021

A feeding trial was conducted for six weeks to assess the optimum replacement value of processed rock phosphate (PRP) for bone meal and as a source of inorganic phosphorus in maize-cotton seed meal based diets. A total of 144 day old Snack 80 strain broiler chicks were used. Triplicate groups of 12 birds were randomly placed on 4 diets containing 0. 1.8, 2.8 and 5.64% PRP which contributed 0,0.16, 0.25 and 0.5% inorganic phosphorus in the diets respectively, Results showed PRP levels in dicts had no significant (P>0.05) effect on weight gain, growth rate and feed intake at 0 - 4 weeks. When 2.8% PRP replaced 2% of bone meal, feed efficiency was not significantly different from those birds fed 3% bone meal in control diet. Inclusion of 5.64% PRP significantly (P<0.01) depressed feed efficiency more than other treatment groups during the period. Addition of 5.64% PRP supported higher growth rate than other treatment groups during 5 - 6 weeks, but this was not significantly different from birds fed on control and 2.8% PRP diets. Feed efficiency was significantly (P>0.01) lowest in the group fed on 1.8% PRP diet. Weight gain, growth rate and feed intake were not significantly (P<0.01) affected by treatments during 0-6 weeks. It was concluded that 5.6+% PRP which supplied 0.5% inorganic phosphorus supported optimum performance in broiler birds replacing 100% bone meal in a liu diet and caused growth that was equinob-ut to the group fed on 3% bone meal mentraal diet.
EFFECT OF WED FEED ON COCKEREL CHICKEN PERFORMANCE
Authors: OGBONNA J. U. , OGUNDOLA F. I. , OREDEIN A. O. 
Published: February 2021

An experiment was conducted with 66 day-old Hyperco cockerels. Cassava (Manihot esculenta) peels of mized varieties were used for this study which lasted for 8 weeks. The peels were harvested at between 9 - 10 months of age from the cassava plantation of the Institute of Agriculture Research and Training (I.A.R. & T), Moor Plantation, Ibadan. The chicks were randomly allotted to the two dietary treatments A (dry mash) and B (wet, "moist" mash). Each treatmet consisted of 3 replicates. The mean daily feed intake, water consumption, body weight gain and feed conversion efficiency values showed significant differences (P<0.05) between treatments. Considering the ease in producing wet ("moist") feeds, their use in cockerel nuitrition offers tremendous commercial benefits if suitable equipment are developed for mixing and delivering them to the birds.
THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT COMBINATIONS OF INDUSTRIAL AND AGRICULTURAL WASTES AS SUPPLEMENTARY FEEDS ON TILAPIA FINGERLINGS PRODUCTION IN FLOATING NET-HAPAS
Authors: OTUBUSIN S. O. 
Published: February 2021

Fry of tilipia (Oreochromis niloticus (average initial weight, 0.04g) were stocked at a density of 100/m3 in floating net-hapas and fed differfent combinations of agro-industrial wastes under the following treatments: I, Corn bran only; II, Corn bran + Rice bran (1:1) and III, Corn bran + Rice bran + Brewer's waste (1:1:1). Each treatment was replicated twice, using completely randomised design. The combiation of corn bra and rice bran (1:1) gave the best average final weight/fish, (1.260g); best average daily weight gain, (0.029g/day); best feed conversion ratio (FCR) 4.38; and specific growth rate (SGR), 3.59%/day.
THE HERD STRUCTURE OF BREEDING DOES OF SMALL HOLDER RED SOKOTO GOAT
Authors: AKPA G. N. , DURU S. , BAWA G. S. 
Published: February 2021

A study to ascertain the heard structure of breeding does of small holder goat production system was conducted in Kano using l5 goat herds selected at random in 3 villages.A total of 250 breeding does were involved. The results indicate that parity of does in the observed herds ranged from one to ten.Twelve percent of the does within the age range, 5-25 months were yet to kid for the first time.In the herds, does that did not kid at least once, up to the age of 25 months were culled. However, majorities of the does were in their 2nd and 3rd parities and within the age range of 12-25 months. Twinning was common at 1st parity, irrespective of the age of does. Parity and litter size of does were the major determining factors on the observed herd structure for the breeding does.The observed structure indicates that <12 months does constitute 20% of the herd; 12-25 months 48%; 26-39months 11.2% and; > 40months 20.8%.Breeding does leave the herds starting from the 25th month of age at parity 2,4, 7 and 10, respectively.
Effect of dietary protein levels on the performance and carcass characteristics of cockerel finishers
Authors: Salami R. I. , Longe O. G. , Oluyemi J. A. 
Published: February 2021

A study was carried out to investigate the effect of dietary crude protein (CP) levels in diets of 2600kcal kg metabolisable energy content on the performance and carcass characteristics of cockerel finishers. The experimental diets A, B, C, D and E contained CP levels of 140, 160, 180, 200 and 200g kg and they were produced by modified diet dilution technique. Response criteria such as weight gain and feed conversion ratio, among others, and carcass characteristics were measured. Results on performance and carcass characteristics, with the exception of the neck, intestinal weights and other visceral offals, revealed that these response criteria were optimized in the birds fed on 180g kg dietary CP level. Beyond this level, it was nor beneficial to feed higher CP levels. It is therefore, concluded that the CP requirement of finisher cockerels is 18% on the bases of their Performance and carcass characteristics.
Sex ratio and fecundity of Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus (Family - Claroteidae) from Asejire Lake, Nigeria
Authors: Taiwo I. O. , Odunaiya O. 
Published: February 2021

Sex ratio and fecundity of Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus from Asejire Lake were examined. The length-weight relationship showed that weight was curvilinearly related to standard length. The logarithm transformation of weight against standard length gave a straight-line graph represented by the following equation: Log W = -0.66 + 2.13 Log sl r2= 0.854; (p<0.001) n = 209
Males were generally more with a male : female ratio of 1:0.18. The average fish weight was 88.97g (16.28 cm standard length). Sexual maturity was attained at an average size of 45.0g (14.0 cm standard length). Relative fecundity was dependent on body weight and standard length (P< 0.05 and P < 0.01 respectively). Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus expended between 0.75% - 27.30% of body weight in egg production. The condition factor values showed that a female specimen of equal length with a male specimen is heavier. Six gonad maturity stages were identified, ovary and gonad weights increased with stage of maturity.
Effect of flushing on reproductive performance of rabbits.
Authors: Iyeghe-Erakpotobor G. T. 
Published: February 2021

Twenty eight (28) multiparous crossbred does were placed on four diets consisting of 16, 18, 20 and 24% CP for two weeks before mating and one week after mating to evaluate the effect of flushing on the reproductive performance of rabbits. The does were placed on 16% CP diet during pregnancy and 18% CP diet during lactation
Results obtained showed similar (P>0.05) weight changes and feed intake for all the groups though does fed the 16% CP diet lost weight. Does flushed with 18, 20 and 24% CP had slightly larger litter size at birth while 18% and 20% CP flushed does had slightly larger litter size alive at birth than 16 and 24% CP does. Litter size at 21 days postpartum was significantly (P<0.05) higher for does flushed with 20 and 24% CP than those flushed with 16 and 18% CP. Litter weights were significantly (p<0.05) higher for 20% and 24% CP flushed than 16 and 18% CP flushed does at 7 , 14- and 21-day postpartum. Stillbirths increased with increase in protein level up to 20% CP level before decreasing slightly ar 24% CP. Kit mortality rates at 0-7, 7-14 and 14-21 days postpartum were similar (P>0.05) but numerically lower for 20 and 24% CP flushed does. Total kit mortality rale (0-21 days postpurtum) was significantly (P<0.05) higher for does flushed with 16 and 18% CP diets. It is concluded from this study, that flushing multiparous does with 20 and 24% CP diets gave better reproductive performance than with 16 and 18% CP diets. Feeding 16% CP diel to does during pregnancy does not appear to meet their protein requirement for gestation
Intake, performance and digestibility of West African dwarf goats supplemented with graded levels of Grewia pubescens and panicum maximum.
Authors: Arigbede O. M. , Olanite J. A. 
Published: February 2021

A trial was carried out with 16 females West African Dwarf (WAD) goats to assess their dry matter intake, digestibility and liveweight gain when fed Grewia pubescens as supplement to panicum maximum. The levels of inclusion of G, pubescens were 0, 25, and 75%. The highest nutrient intakes occur at 50% levels of supplementation being 61, 01, 54, 40, 8, 44, 26.07, 19.29, and 6.57gd 3w0.75 for DM, OM, CP, NDF, ADF, and lignin respectively. These were significantly (P<0.05) higher than other levels of intake. The dry matter digestibility (DMD) coefficient Increased significantly (P<0.01) with increased inclusion levels of G, pubescens supplementation. It increased from 52.24% at 0%, which the control or supplement diet to the highest of 80.42% at 50% level of supplementation. Thereafter, the DMD decreased to 79.06% at 75% level of inclusion though the decrease was not significant (P>0.05). The digestibility coefficient of OM and CP at 50% level of supplementation were also highest being 81.86% and 84.23% respectively. Digestibility of other nutrient followed the same trend as for DM, OM, and CP digestibility. The liveweight gain of the animals range from 8.81g d-3 for unsupplemented to 10.95, 18.33, and 20.71g d-3 for 25, 50, and 75% level of inclusion respectively. The differences were significant(P>0.05) between 50% and 75% levels of inclusion. The nutritive value index was highest (61.33) for 50% level of inclusion and significant (P<0.05) from other levels of supplementation which, were in turn, higher (P<0.05) than that of unsupplemented animals.