bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Domestic Labor in Twenty-First Century Latin American Cinema, Elizabeth Osborne and Sofía Ruiz-Alfaro (eds) (2020)
Authors: Meador Smith Andrea 
Published: March 2021

Review of: Domestic Labor in Twenty-First Century Latin American Cinema, Elizabeth Osborne and Sofía Ruiz-Alfaro (eds) (2020)
Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan, 242 pp.,
ISBN 978-3-03033-295-2, h/bk, €103.99, e/bk, €85.59
The Films of Jess Franco, Antonio Lázaro-Reboll and Ian Olney (eds) (2018)
Authors: Ceia Vanessa 
Published: March 2021

Review of: The Films of Jess Franco, Antonio Lázaro-Reboll and Ian Olney (eds) (2018)
Detroit, MI: Wayne State University Press, 363 pp.,
ISBN 978-0-81434-316-6, p/bk, $29.99;
ISBN 978-0-81434-493-4, h/bk, $84.99;
ISBN 978-0-81434-317-3, eBook, $24.99
METHODS OF QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DETERMINATION OF ARABINOXYLANS IN CEREALS (REVIEW)
Authors: Gilmullina Lilia Firdavisovna , Ponomareva Mira Leonidovna , Ponomarev Sergey Nikolayevich , Mannapova Gul'naz Suleymanovna 
Published: March 2021

Arabinoxylans (AXs) – non-starch polysaccharides (NSPs) is one of the most discussed main components contained in all parts of cereal plants. AXs combine bioactive and technological functions. As dietary fibres, they have physiologically beneficial properties for human health. AXs are water-soluble and insoluble in water. The structure, structure, quantity and properties of AXs depend on which part of the grain or cereal plant is extracted and which method of isolation is used. There are many different methods of preliminary and deep impact aimed at extraction of AXs from plant raw materials. The use of a simple method or complex treatment for quantitative and qualitative determination of AXs depends on objectives and possibilities. The overview provides data on AXs content of different crops, depending on the extraction method. The main classical methods of AXs extraction, their advantages, disadvantages, and possible limitations of use are described. The variants of calculation of the quantitative AXs content used by different authors are separately considered.
OPTIMIZATION OF THE PROCESS OF BIOLOGICALLY – ACTIVE BETULIN DIPROPIONATE PRODUCTION FROM OUTER BIRCH BARK
Authors: Kuznetsova Svetlana Alekseyevna , Pen Robert Zus'yevich , Kuznetsov Boris Nikolayevich 
Published: March 2021

The aim of this work was the mathematical modeling and selection of optimal regimes for the process of biologically active betulin dipropionate production based on the treatment of birch bark by propionic acid. In order to achieve this aim, two variable factors of the process were varied: X1 – the average size of bark particles (3.5 and 15.0 mm); X2 – the duration of the process. The output parameters were: Y1 – product yield (as a percentage by mass of the absolutely dry bark); Y2 – mass fraction of betulin dipropionate in the product (in percent); Y3 – the yield of betulin dipropionate as a percentage by mass of the absolutely dry bark. For mathematical processing of the results, the Statgraphics Centurion XVI package, the DOE block, the Multi-Factor Categorical procedure were used.
It was established by experimental and computational methods that the optimal conditions for obtaining the product with the highest content of betulin dipropionate are as follows: a ratio liquid/solid of 20, an average size of bark particles of 3.5 mm, a time of 8–12 hours.
The structure of betulin dipropionate, obtained under optimal conditions, was confirmed by physicochemical methods, the purity of the product was 95%. Due to its low toxicity and valuable pharmacological properties the betulin dipropionate has prospects for use in medicine.
Adaptability and stability of early carioca beans by mixed models
Authors: Lima Thalyson Vasconcelos , Santos Paulo Ricardo dos , Oliveira Tâmara Rebecca Albuquerque de , Nascimento Maxwel Rodrigues , Costa Kleyton Danilo da Silva , Costa Antônio Félix da , Silva Katiane da Rosa Gomes da , Oliveira Thiago Lívio Pessoa , Araújo Emmanuelle Rodrigues , Silva José Wilson da 
Published: March 2021

The genotype x environment interaction represents one of the major selection challenges due to the difficulty in identifying effectively superior genotypes. The present study aimed at estimating genetic parameters and selecting genotypes of early Carioca beans by analyzing simultaneous attributes, including yield, adaptability, and stability. In the agricultural year of 2015 and 2016, three trials were conducted, using a randomized block design, with three repetitions each, in the Agreste and Sertao regions of Pernambuco State. The genetic parameters were estimated using the mixed model procedure, and the selection was based on the harmonic mean of the relative performance of genetic values (MHPRVG, abbreviation in Portuguese) method. The environments influenced the phenotypic expression of the bean genotypes during both years, setting a specific adaptation. The mean heritability of the genotypes regarding yield exhibited low magnitude values in the trials of 2015 (5.78%) and 2016 (13.77%), indicating costly conditions for the selection of the improved genotypes. Genotype CNFC 15856 was selected, considering the genetic gain predicted for yield, by the average and specific performance in the three environments, and by the simultaneous attributes of yield, adaptability, and stability. The MHPRVG method enables the optimized selection of genotypes considering yield, stability, and adaptability; therefore, it should be included in the recommended selective criteria for agronomically superior genotypes in commercial plantations.
Legal Regulation of the Agreement on Provision of Tourist Services during the Pandemic Covid-19
Authors: LYTVYN Stepan , ZINCHENKO Olena , BASARAB Olha , GONCHARUK Valentyna , ANDRUSIV Uliana , RYZHUK Iryna 
Published: March 2021

The article is devoted to the content of legal instruments in terms of tourism business, namely the problems of legal regulation of the contract for the provision of tourist services. The analysis of the state of development of this problem shows that the issue of legal regulation of contractual relations in general and the contract in tourist services in general is insufficiently studied. This is due to various factors, including the fact that constant integration processes to the international community force Ukraine to adjust its domestic legislation in accordance with international requirements, but these measures are often inconsistent or incomplete, so there are many contradictions in modern Ukrainian civil law.
The author's vision of the content of the package of measures that can positively influence not only the development of the tourism industry in general, but primarily to help identify those legal segments that need improvement in the future.
Gambaran Penyesuaian Diri Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan pada Sebuah Lapas Wanita di Indonesia
Authors: Maghnina Zavelia Zuhriati , Andriany Megah 
Published: March 2021

Introduction: Female inmates who newly admitted into prison has high stress level because she need to adapt with the environmental conditions, individuals, and rules that applicated in prison. In Indonesia there are no research about female inmates adjusment. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of female inmates adjustment in a female prison in Indonesia based the domains in the PAQ questionnaire and comparing the situation with outside of the prison.Methods: This was a quantitative research with descriptive survey and cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used n this research was total sampling with 46 respondents with criteria newly admitted into prison for 1-3 months. The sample criteria are able to write and read and willing to participate in the study. The data were collected using PAQ questionnaire. Results: The results of this study show that dominant domain that worse in prisons compare with outside prisons was comfort and sleep problems. The most dominant problem that female inmates needs is sports, privacy, and sleep. The majority of female inmates have good friends while in prison, never feel prison as home, and all female inmate understand the rules in prison. Conclusion: Nurses should provide nursing care to improve female inmates’ self-adjustment in order to prevent mental health problems.
The Rasūlids and the Bountiful Sea: Marine Resources, State Control, and Maritime Culture in the Southern Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden (626/1229‒854/1454)
Authors: Margariti Roxani Eleni 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Relying on textual, ethnographic, and environmental scholarship on Yemen and the comparative insights of research into fisheries in the premodern Mediterranean world, the present study surveys the types of marine resources that appear across a wide range of literary and documentary sources pertaining to Yemen during the reign of the Rasūlids from the early 7th/13th to the mid-9th/15th century. Although Rasūlid-generated texts pay relatively scant attention to fishing, they clearly demonstrate the interest of the Rasūlid state in both the subsistence and commercial economy that fishermen procured. Moreover, when combined with the testimony of travelers and chroniclers and of iconography on a series of Rasūlid coins from the port city of Aden, these sources shed light on the inclusion of fish in Yemeni non-elite and elite diets, the place and roles of fisherfolk in Yemeni society, the maritime symbolism current in Rasūlid times, and ultimately the relationship between shores and inland centers of Rasūlid power. In aggregate this material suggests that the Rasūlid state maintained a symbiotic political and cultural relationship with fishing communities, which had direct access to and the primary role in harvesting and processing the resources in question, yet remain in the shadows of recorded history.
What Money Is and Ought To Be
Authors: Dick David G. 
Published: March 2021

AbstractTeleological thinking about money reasons from what money is for to both how it ought to be used and what forms it should take. One type, found in Aristotle’s argument against usury, takes teleological considerations alone to decisively settle normative questions. Another type, found in Locke’s argument about monetary durability, takes teleological considerations to contribute to the settling of normative questions, but sees them as one consideration among many. This paper endorses the type made by Locke while rejecting the type made by Aristotle, and identifies further teleological tendencies in the work of Adam Smith and other philosophers.
The influence of multimodal textualization in the conversion of semiotic representations in Italian primary school geometry textbooks
Authors: Canducci Michele , Rocci Andrea , Sbaragli Silvia 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Starting from the corpus of the Swiss National Science Foundation (FNS) project Italmatica. Understanding Mathematics at school, between common language and specialized language (Italmatica. Comprendere la matematica a scuola, fra lingua comune e linguaggio specialistico), an analysis of some examples taken from geometry textbooks used in the Italian primary school is presented. The analysis is based on the application of two intertwined theoretical frameworks: Duval’s semio-cognitive approach, which addresses problems related to mathematics education, and a linguistic approach to multimodal discourse analysis inspired by Bateman. The analysis shows how certain semiotic resources used as rhetorical devices for paraphrastic reformulation (restatement) can support or hinder the semiotic conversion of representations associated with two different semiotic registers (figural and natural language) in print documents with a strong multimodality component.
On the deformation-induced grain rotations in gradient nano-grained copper based on molecular dynamics simulations
Authors: Zhang Jiarui , Yang Fan , Liu Yaping , Zhong Zheng , Zhao Jinfeng 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
In this paper, the mechanical behavior of gradient nano-grained copper under uniaxial deformation was investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. The stress response was found to be different in the regions with different grain sizes, which was attributed to the different dislocation activities due to the dislocation-grain boundary synergies. The phenomenon of grain rotation was observed and a program was developed to accurately evaluate the grain rotation and explore its dependence on the grain size and the initial crystal orientation. It is found that all grains tend to rotate to the 30° orientation, consistent with the activation theory of the slip systems under the uniaxial deformation. The rotation magnitude is larger for larger grains, but the rotation rate is more diversely distributed for smaller grains, indicating more disturbance from grain boundary mechanisms such as the grain boundary sliding and the grain boundary diffusion for smaller grains. The effect of temperature on the grain rotation is also investigated, showing an increase of the dispersion of grain rotation distribution with the increase of temperature. This paper aims at providing insights into the synergistic deformation mechanisms from dislocations and grain boundaries accounting for the exceptional ductility of the gradient nano-grained metals.
Testing for stationarity with covariates: more powerful tests with non-normal errors
Authors: Nazlioglu Saban , Lee Junsoo , Karul Cagin , You Yu 
Published: March 2021

AbstractPrevious studies suggested that the power of unit root and stationarity tests can be improved by augmenting a testing regression model with stationary covariates. However, one practical problem arises since such procedures require finding the variables that satisfy certain conditions. The difficulty of finding satisfactory covariate has hindered using such desired tests. In this paper, we suggest using non-normal errors to construct stationary covariates in testing for stationarity. We do not need to look for outside variables, but we utilize the distributional information embodied in a time series of interest. The terms driven from the information on non-normal errors can be employed as valid stationary covariates. For this, we adopt the framework of stationarity tests of Jansson (Jansson, M. 2004. “Stationarity Testing with Covariates.”Econometric Theory20: 56–94). We show that the tests can achieve much-improved power. We then present the response surface function estimates to facilitate computing the critical values and the correspondingp-values. We investigate the nature of shocks to the US macro-economic series using the updated Nelson–Plosser data set through our new testing procedure. We find stronger evidence of non-stationarity than their univariate counterparts that do not use the covariates.
Internationaler Wissenstransfer durch Organisationen: Theoretische Anknüpfungspunkte und ein Fallbeispiel zu Paulo Freire am Ökumenischen Rat der Kirchen
Authors: Ahme Benjamin 
Published: March 2021

Zusammenfassung
Obgleich Wissenschaftsgeschichte die Tendenz aufweist, kollektive Leistungen auf die Genialität von Individuen zu reduzieren, wendet sich dieser Text der Rolle von Organisationen als überindividuellen Akteuren zu. Solchen Organisationen wird im Kontext neo-institutionalistischer Theoriebildung eine zentrale Bedeutung für die Möglichkeit internationalen Wissenstransfers zugeschrieben, die sich auch in Bezug auf internationale Entwicklungen in der Religionspädagogik konkretisieren lässt. Dazu werden Anknüpfungspunkte in der historischen Religionspädagogik benannt und anhand der Aktivitäten des Büros für Bildungsfragen des Ökumenischen Rates der Kirchen in Bezug auf die Diffusion der Pädagogik Paulo Freires Anfang der 1970er Jahre beispielhaft vertieft.
Exploring religions today: A quest for international knowledge transfer within the field of education for religious diversity
Authors: Deschner Annette , Francis Leslie J. , ap Siôn Tania 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
The Exploring Religions Today collection of curriculum resources, developed to support the statutory requirements in Wales for religious education in primary schools, was influenced by the findings from a major research project that explored the attitudes of young people toward religion and toward life within religiously diverse societies. The aim of this paper is to explore the key findings that emerged from that research, to analyse the pedagogical principles of these resources and to evaluate the possibilities of applying these to the 2016 curriculum for Protestant religious education in Baden-Württemberg.
Angemessene Vermittlung religiösen Wissens innerhalb der regulären Schulfächer? Eine Fallstudie anhand der aktuellen Schulbücher in Japan
Authors: Ito Toshiko 
Published: March 2021

Zusammenfassung
Das Verhältnis der öffentlichen Schulen Japans zur religiösen Unterweisung ist komplex. Die vorliegende Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit der angemessenen Gestaltung der religiösen Unterweisung, wobei die Wissensvermittlung in den regulären Schulfächern über das Religiöse im Zentrum steht. Eine Analyse der religiösen Inhalte der Schulbücher arbeitet die auffällige Diskrepanz zwischen dem Ideal und der Realität heraus. Es wird darauf ein möglicher Ansatz zur angemessenen Vermittlung religiösen Wissens innerhalb der regulären Schulfächer hervorgestrichen: die kulturübergreifende Umgestaltung.
Sport-Specific Agility and Change of Direction in Water Polo: The Reliability and Validity of Two Newly Developed Tests
Authors: Dong Lily , Paradelo David , Delorme Alain , Oliveira Justin , Parillo Brian , Croteau Félix , Romeas Thomas , Dubé Evelyne , Bieuzen François , Billaut François , Berryman Nicolas 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Dong, L, Paradelo, D, Delorme, A, Oliveira, J, Parillo, B, Croteau, F, Romeas, T, Dubé, E, Bieuzen, F, Billaut, F, and Berryman, N. Sport-specific agility and change of direction in water polo: The reliability and validity of two newly developed tests. J Strength Cond Res 35(12S): S111–S118, 2021—There is a gap in water-based agility testing that considers both the change-of-direction (COD) and perceptive-reactive components of agility. This study sought to develop easily implementable, sport-specific in-water agility tests for water polo and to verify the reliability and validity of these new tests: the in-water Stop and Go (SG) and Jump and Go (JG). Female water polo athletes at the Senior (n = 12, age = 22.1 ± 2.1 years), Junior (n = 19, age = 18.5 ± 1.0 years), and Youth (n = 11, age = 16.5 ± 0.8 years) national levels performed 3 trials of each of the SG, JG, and the existing Functional Test for Agility Performance (FTAP). Senior athletes performed an additional experimental session to assess reliability parameters. Relative reliability for agility and COD versions of the SG and JG was high or very high (intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC] = 0.76–0.95). For construct validity analyses, significant between-group differences for each of the new tests (p < 0.05) were found. In contrast, the FTAP was moderately reliable (ICC = 0.57) and was unsuccessful in discriminating between playing levels. Considering the favorable metrological properties of the SG and JG, their fidelity to in-game demands, and their accessible setups, these new tests represent viable options to implement at grassroots and elite levels for the assessment and training of water polo–specific agility.
Age and Sex Differences in Fitness Among Brazilian Federal Highway Patrol Officers
Authors: Marins Eduardo Frio , Dawes J. Jay , Del Vecchio Fabrício Boscolo 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Marins, EF, Dawes, JJ, and Del Vecchio, FB. Age and sex differences in fitness among Brazilian Federal Highway Patrol Officers. J Strength Cond Res 37(6): 1292–1297, 2023—Age- and sex-related differences in fitness have been observed in U.S.-based law enforcement agencies. However, these differences have not been fully explored among agencies outside the United States. The purpose of this investigation was to explore the age- and sex-related differences on selected measures of physical fitness among Brazilian Federal Highway Police Officers. Retrospective physical fitness data for 7,044 (men = 6,283 and women = 761) officers were provided for analysis. These tests included sit-ups and push-ups (muscular endurance), flexed-arm hang/pull-ups (upper-body strength), standing broad jump (lower-body power), and a 12-minute run (aerobic capacity). Data were stratified by age into 20–29, 30–39, 40–49, and 50–59 year groups and analyzed by sex. Independent samples t-tests were used to assess sex-related differences, and a one-way analysis of variance with Bonferroni post hoc for multiple pairwise comparisons was used to calculate differences between age groups. A linear regression was then used to verify the effect of age on the physical fitness for both sexes. Male officers were older, heavier, and taller and displayed greater upper-limb muscular endurance and aerobic capacity than female officers (p < 0.05). General declines in muscular endurance, strength, lower-body power, and cardiorespiratory fitness were observed among male officers (p < 0.05) by age groups. Significant (p < 0.05) declines in fitness were also observed among older female officers in muscular endurance, lower-body power, and cardiorespiratory fitness. These general declines in fitness with age progression may negatively impact an officers overall health and occupational fitness. Officers should strive to attain and maintain adequate levels of fitness to sustain health, fitness, and occupational performance throughout their career. It is recommended that both male and female officers engage in strength training and conditioning programs focused to combat the potential deleterious effects of aging.
Effects of Long-Haul Travel on Recovery and Performance in Elite Athletes: A Systematic Review
Authors: Rossiter Antonia , Warrington Giles D. , Comyns Thomas M. 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Rossiter, A, Warrington, GD, and Comyns, TM. Effects of long-haul travel on recovery and performance in elite athletes: a systematic review. J Strength Cond Res 36(11): 3234–3245, 2022—Elite athletes are often required to travel long-haul (LH) across numerous time zones for training or competition. However, the extent to which LH travel affects elite athlete performance remains largely unknown. The purpose of this systematic literature review was to critically evaluate available evidence on the effects of LH travel on elite athlete psychometric, physiological, sleep, and performance markers. Electronic database searches of PubMed, SPORTDiscus, Scopus, and Web of Science were conducted in accordance with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. Studies were eligible for inclusion if subjects were identified as elite athletes who embarked on a LH flight (>6 hours) and used an outcome measurement of recovery or performance after the flight. Studies that were retrospective, used light therapy or pharmacological interventions were not included. Of 2,719 records assessed, 14 studies comprising a total of 197 athletes from 6 sports met the inclusion criteria. There was an increase in perceived jet lag and disturbance to various physiological markers after LH travel; however, there was minimal disturbance in other psychometric markers. Sleep was not negatively affected by LH travel. Of 10 studies that assessed performance, 3 found decrements in indirect markers of performance. Elite athletes perceived themselves to be jet lagged and experienced disturbance to various physiological mechanisms after LH travel; however, the effect on performance was inconclusive. Future research would benefit from higher quality studies with improved control measures, larger sample sizes from a wider variety of sports, and use of ecologically valid measures of circadian rhythm and athletic performance.