bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Komposisi Nutrien dan Mineral Silase Sabut Kelapa Muda pada Berbagai Level Penambahan Dedak Padi
Authors: Narek Emilia Martha , Un Floriana Petrosa , Koten Bernadete Barek , Wea Redempta , Aoetpah Aholiab 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
The objective of this study was to evaluate minerals and nutrient composition of young coconut husk silage fermented with rice bran at different concentrations. The study was conducted for seven months in the Laboratory of Feed Technology of State Agricultural Polytechnic of Kupang. A completely randomised design was employed with four treatments and five replicates. The treatments were young coconut husk without rice bran (P0) or the husk plus 4% (P1), 8% (P2) or 12% (P3) of rice bran out of the silage total weight. Variables measured were dry matter, ash, crude protein, crude lipid, crude fibre, Calcium, Potassium and Phosphorus. Analysis of variance showed that rice bran significantly (P<0.01) affects all variables measured. The Duncan’s range multiple test showed that 12% and 4% were the best rice bran concentrations to increase nutrient content and minerals of the silage, respectively. It can be concluded that adding 12% of rice bran to young coconut husk silage increased dry matter, ash, crude protein and crude lipid but reduced Calcium and Potassium. Crude fibre and Phosphorus increased at the inclusion of 8% rice bran.
Key words: Nutrient; Minerals; Rice bran; Silage; Young coconut husk.

Abstrak
Penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi komposisi nutrien dan mineral silase sabut kelapa muda pada berbagai level penambahan dedak padi, telah dilaksanakan selama 7 bulan di Laboratorium Teknologi Pakan Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang, dengan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan 4 perlakuan yang terdiri dari P0 : sabut kelapa muda tanpa dedak padi, P1 : sabut kelapa muda + 4% dedak padi, P2 : sabut kelapa muda + 8% dedak padi, P3 : sabut kelapa muda + 12% dedak padi dengan 5 kali ulangan. Variabel yang diukur adalah kadar bahan kering (BK), kadar abu, kadar protein kasar (PK), kadar lemak kasar (LK), kadar serat kasar (SK), kadar kalsium (Ca), kadar kalium, dan kadar fosfor. Analisis ragam menunjukkan bahwa level dedak padi yang berbeda berpengaruh sangat nyata (P<0,01) terhadap kadar BK, kadar abu, kadar PK, kadar LK, kadar SK, kadar Ca, kadar K, dan kadar P. Uji Duncan memperlihatkan level dedak 12% menghasilkan nutrien terbaik dan level 4% menghasilkan kadar mineral terbaik. Disimpulkan bahwa penambahan level dedak padi hingga 12% dapat meningkatkan kadar BK, kadar abu, kadar PK, dan kadar LK. tetapi menurunkan kadar Ca dan kadar K. Kadar SK dan P meningkat hingga penambahan level dedak padi 8%.
Kata kunci : Dedak padi; Kadar nutrient; Kadar mineral; Silase; Sabut kelapa muda.
IMPLEMENTASI PENYULUHAN DIET SEHAT PRAKTIS DAN KUALITAS HIDUP ANAK PADA IBU-IBU DI WILAYAHPOSYANDU KENARI I
Authors: Vionalita Gisely 
Published: April 2021

Ditemukannya beberapa masalah yang berkaitan dengan kualitas hidup anak yang terdapat di wilayah Puskesmas kalideres seperti, adanya angka diare, ISPA dan penyakit kulit pada anak kemudian beberapa permasalahan dalam sosial dan kemampuan emosi pada anak menunjukkan rendahnya angka kualitas hidup yang didasari dengan domain fisik, social, emosi dan lingkungan. Oleh karena itu pentingnya adanya pengetahuan mengenai kualitas hidup dan upaya yang dapat dilakukan dalam meningkatkan domain di setiap kualitas hidup tersebut. Dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini kualitas hidup anak disertakan dengan penyuluhan mengenai diet sehat praktis.Penyuluhan ini menjelaskan mengenai definisi dan pentingnya kualitas hidup. Kemudian menjelaskan upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup anak dan pentingnya menjaga diet sehat dengan mengonsumsi makanan sehat dan bergizi.Akibat pandemic Covid-19 penyuluhan diadakan berupa penyuluhan dengan media leaflet yang berisi informasi lengkap mengenai kualitas hidup dan diet sehat praktis anak dan disebarkan ke ibu-ibu yang memiliki anak usia 6-12 tahun di Kawasan Puskesmas Kalideres. Penyuluhan juga disertakan dengan melaksanakan pengukuran pengetahuan sesudah penyuluhan yang kemudian digunakan datanya untuk memprofilkan pengetahuan kualitas hidup pasien. Hasil pengukuran pengetahuan kualitas hidup juga didapatkan meningkat dari nilai rata-rata yang mengetahui definisi kualitas hidup didapatkan sebanyak 84%, definisi dan manfaat makanan sehat 92% dan kandungan makanan yang dibutuhkan 88%. Informasi ini penting untuk dapat memastikan orang tua memahami upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup anak dan diet sehat praktis untuk anak. Kata kunci : Kualitas hidup anak, diet sehat, penyuluhan
PENDIDIKAN GIZI UNTUK KESEHATAN MENTAL SELAMA PANDEMI PADA FORUM ILMIAH ABDIMAS ESA UNGGUL
Authors: Nadiyah Nadiyah , Afiyah Khayatul , Martiana Risa , Windhiyaningrum Rizkita , Khairi Rofifa , Ramadhia Anggrita Salsabila 
Published: April 2021

Pandemi Covid (Coronavirus Disease)-19 memberikan efek dalam berbagai dimensi kehidupan manusiatermasukkesehatan mental. Dari rasa cemas, stress, depresi dan bentuk gangguan mental lainnya kerap dialami orang pada masa pandemi. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pendidikan mengenai kondisi gizi dan kaitannya dengan kesehatan mental akibat pandemi Covid-19 untuk membangun kesadaran masyarakat mengenai pentingnya peran gizi dalam menjaga kesehatan mental selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Pandemi menyebabkan peningkatan frekuensi makan, snacking, berat badan, penurunan tingkat aktivitas fisik dan meningkatnya risiko anxiety dan depresi karena isolasi sosial selama pandemi. Kegiatan ini dilakukan oleh dosen Program Studi Ilmu Gizi Universitas Esa Unggul dengan melibatkan 5 mahasiswa dan 1 dosen psikologi dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan. Setelah melalui tahap perencanaan dan sosialisasi, kegiatan inti pengabdian masyarakat ini diselenggarakan melalui Forum Ilmiah Abdimas yang diadakan secara daring pada tanggal 5 November 2020 pukul 13.00 hingga 16.00 WIB dan diikuti oleh sebanyak 60 peserta umum dari berbagai instansi. Sebagai bagian dari tahapan evaluasi, hasil post-test peserta kegiatan abdimas menunjukkan, skor rata-rata di atas nilai median dan dapat dikatakan bahwa secara umum materi abdimas dapat diterima dengan cukup baik oleh peserta. Hasil polling kepuasan peserta menunjukkan bahwa penyampaian materi sangat memuaskan. Kata kunci : pandemi, gizi, stres
PENDAMPINGAN PROGRAM KOTAKU: INSTALASI SISTEM PERPIPAAN UNTUK PEMBUANGAN AIR LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA
Authors: Wibowo Hary , Purwanto Adi , Duniawan Agus , Rusianto Toto 
Published: April 2021

Program Kota Tanpa Kumuh (Kotaku) adalah program penanganan kawasan kumuh di kota yang dibiayai dari APBD Kota Yogyakarta dan bantuan dari pemerintah Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dan juga pemerintah pusat. Salah satu program penanganan kawasan kumuh yang dilakukan adalah di kelurahan Pringgokusuman yang berlokasi di RW 03 dan RW. 22, yang berada di bantaran sungai Winongo. Pengabdian Masyarakat bekerjasama dengan Badan Keswadayaan Masyarakat (BKM) Pringgomukti Kelurahan Pringgokusuman Kecamatan Gedongtengen Kota Yogyakarta. Fokus pelaksanaan program Kotaku adalah pendampingan pembuatan saran pembuangan limbah rumah tangga. Teknis pelaksanaan dengan membangun sistem perpipaan yang meliputi perpipaan air hujan, perpipaan limbah rumah tangga dan perpipaan sanitasi. Di RW tersebut terpasang 5 biofiller beserta sistem saluran perpipaan. Sistem perpipaan dipasang di bawah jalan rumah warga. Sehingga program Kotaku juga merupakan perbaikan jalan perumahan warga. Kontruksi jalan dibangun menggunakan konblok, sehingga menjadi lebih rapi dan bersih serta mudah perawatannya. Kata kunci: kumuh, kota, limbah, rumah tangga
PENYULUHAN HUKUM TERHADAP SIKAP SISWA ANTAR SUKU TERKAIT PENGAMALAN SILA KE-3 PANCASILA DI PESANTREN RUMAH QURAN UMAR BIN KHATTAB BOGOR
Authors: Azis Rizka Amelia , Susetio Wasis , Nurhayani Nurhayani , Hikmawati Elok 
Published: April 2021

Mitra dalam kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah santri di Pesantren Rumah Quran Umar bin Khattab yang beralamat di Jl. Kp. Bojong Hilir No.12, Bojong, Kec. Kemamng, Bogor, Jawa Barat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dimulai dari bulan April 2020 sampai dengan bulan Agustus 2020 yang diawali dengan audiensi, rapat pembahasan tema, penandatangan kerjasama dan pelaksanaan edukasi/penyuluhan. Pancasila dapat difungsikan dalam setiap elemen kelembagaan, pendidikan, kebudayaan, dan organisasiorganisasi di Indonesia, misalnya di pesantren. Pesantren sebagai pendidikan tertua di Indonesia sangat berkembang pesat dan besar. Perkembangannya pun tidak hanya pada tekstual, namun lebih mengikuti perkembangan zaman, dengan tujuan mempersiapkan siswa atau santri lebih maju, bukan hanya ahli di bidang agama, namun tentang kepemerintahan juga digalakkan dengan diadakan Pendidikan-pendidikan di Pesantren. Kurangnya kesadaran para santri terkait rasa persatuan dan kesatuan bangsa, menimbulkan terjadinya kelompok-kelompok antarsuku disana. Untuk itu, edukasi dan penyuluhan hukum ini menjadi penting dilaksanakan agar perbedaan suku antar santri tetap dapat memupuk rasa gotong royong antar santri dan rasa persatuan bangsa. Penyuluhan dan edukasi ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi dan masukan yang berguna dan menambah khasanah ilmu pengetahuan dan wawasan kepada para santri mengenai penanaman karakter khususnya terkait dengan penanaman nilai persatuan dan tanggung jawab di dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Tujuannya adalah agar para santri dapat mengetahui mengenai faktor penyebab dari hal-hal yang merusak persatuan dan langkah apa yang harus ditempuh jika terjadi hal-hal yang dapat mengilangkan rasa persatuan dan kesatuan. Luaran yang akan dihasilkan dalam kegiatan ini adalah berupa laporan hasil pengabdian masyarakat disertai artikel P2M yang akan diterbitkan dalam jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Abdimas. Dalam artikel tersebut akan dicarikan langkah-langkah dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan tersebut, sehingga metode tersebut dapat diterapkan di tempat yang lain dengan kondisi permasalahan yang sama. Kata kunci: Persatuan Indonesia
Educating the Christian Prince for Learning and Peace
Authors: Almási Gábor 
Published: April 2021

This paper reconstructs the education of Emperor Rudolf II and his brother Ernst in Spain. It emphasizes the essentially political character of humanist educational literature, which was intended to cultivate a learned political elite whose decisions would be guided by good morals and unbiased reason. In order to achieve their educational goals, humanists promoted a scientific approach to the rearing and schooling of children, from observation of their essentially non-adult nature to adaptation to their potentials, their character, and their age. The recognition that children could not be forced to be virtuous and needed to be given incentives to pursue study was coupled, however, with a certain degree of anthropological pessimism about their corruptibility and the habitual nature of virtues. This explains why the stress on free will and mild methods was always coupled with an emphasis on discipline and indoctrination. The education of Rudolf and Ernst, which was intended to foster moderation, self-control, diligence, and a love of learning, is a rare example of humanist ideals put into practice. It confirms both the special importance of the ideas of Erasmus for Northern humanism and the strong relationship between Latin learning, moral education, and governing.
The Vascular Flora of Haynes Bottoms Wildlife Management Area, Montgomery County, Tennessee
Authors: Chester Edward W. 
Published: April 2021

AbstractHaynes Bottom Wildlife Management Area is a 393-ha state-owned property in Montgomery County, Tennessee. Formerly agricultural, the property was purchased from private ownership in 1996 and includes Cumberland River bottomlands (ca. 180 ha) and level to rolling-sloping uplands (ca. 213 ha). It is managed by the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency for wildlife enhancement and public usage. On-going management includes development of wetlands and moist-soil areas primarily for waterfowl in the bottomlands and plantings for agricultural crops and wildlife in the uplands. Based on twenty years of floristic studies, the known vascular flora consists of 605 species, with 153 of these non-natives; four species are elements of conservation concern. A description of the area, analyses of the flora, and an annotated list, are presented.
Adolescent Organ Transplants: A Lifetime Commitment to Medication
Authors: Jang Jihae 
Published: April 2021

Purpose: Medication non-adherence is the most prevalent issue within the adolescent population, where often times adolescent patients will face barriers to achieve adherence. This article sought out to present a narrative review of medication adherence barriers identified and reported in adolescent organ transplant patients, whilst providing potential adherence intervention methods. Method: A literature review was conducted using the databases PubMed, MasterFILE Premier*, Elsevier, and Google Scholar. The articles were chosen based on their relativity to the topic of medication adherence barriers and interventions in adolescent organ transplant patients. Also, a total of 11 different medical practitioners were contacted for an interview. Results: Twenty-six studies were chosen to be a part of this review, and based on the content of the studies, five barrier types were developed: “treatment-related barriers”, “psychosocial barriers”, “transition readiness barriers”, and “relationship barriers”. The literature review also identified various intervention methods for medication adherence in regards to education, behavior, relationships, and mental health interventions. One interview was conducted with a pediatric nephrologist. Conclusion: Based on these results it is important to acknowledge that there is not one common barrier among every patient, as each patient develops a unique set of barriers. The review recognized the importance of awareness on the vast possibilities of barriers rather than a generalized approach to adherence.
The Effects of Blame and Politicization on Responses to Pandemics
Authors: Ding Jason , Kananack Claude 
Published: April 2021

COVID-19 has caused widespread discrimination and blame; however, analyzing history, it becomes apparent that racially motivated blame is common during pandemics. Placed for religious, ethnic, or socioeconomic reasons, blame has caused discrimination and stigma for the “other”. Blaming a specific race without scientific evidence causes discrimination and hate crimes, creating more problems that require attention and resources to resolve and diverting them from the pandemic response. A quick and direct response is vital for minimizing the impacts of pandemics, while blame only distracts and leads to politicizing the disease.
This paper finds that unfounded blame throughout history results in delays in the health response, inefficient resource allocation, and the undermining of cooperation. This blame is part of politicizing pandemics, which exacerbates the impacts of the disease by diverting attention away from the health response and disease’s containment. Racist accusations during pandemics against Asians in America since the turn of the 20th century also led to hate crimes and increased discrimination, resulting in discriminatory public perception reflected even through government actions.
COVID-19 is reflecting these historical trends. The latest disease to be politicized, the coronavirus has widened the scope of scapegoating beyond blaming Asians. Its politicization is creating further divisions in society and leading to tension on both a global scale with the WHO and domestically with the CDC and state legislatures. Consistent with former diseases, unfounded blame during the coronavirus is a practice that ultimately causes more deaths and needs to end immediately.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja dan Pemberian Insentif terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT Putra Karisma Palembang
Authors: Saputri Andini Dwi , Handayani Susi , DP Muhammad Kurniawan 
Published: April 2021

This study aims to analyze the effects of work discipline and incentives on the performance of employees of PT Putra Karisma Palembang. The sample was selected using the saturated sample technique. Data from 57 respondents were collected through interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. This study implemented the multiple linear regression method to analyze data. The results prove that partially each of work discipline and incentives has no significant effect on employee performance. However, simultaneously work discipline and incentives have a significant effect on employee performance. This insight is beneficial for PT Putra Karisma Palembang. To improve employees' performance, the company should consider both work discipline and incentives factors together.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh disiplin kerja dan pemberian insentif terhadap kinerja karyawan PT Putra Karisma Palembang. Sampel dipilih menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh. Data 57 responden dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, dokumentasi, dan kuesioner. Studi ini mengimplementasikan metode regresi linier berganda untuk menganalisis data. Hasil investigasi membuktikan bahwa secara parsial baik disiplin kerja maupun pemberian insentif masing-masing tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Tetapi, secara simultan disiplin kerja dan pemberian insentif berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Fakta ini bermanfaat bagi PT Putra Karisma Palembang. Untuk meningkatkan kinerja karyawan, maka perusahaan harus mempertimbangkan faktor disiplin kerja dan pemberian insentif secara bersama-sama.
Pengaruh Penerapan Budaya Kerja (Corporate Culture) terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada PT Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Puskopat Palembang
Authors: Sianturi Elizabeth Irene Putri , Halin Hamid , Handayani Susi 
Published: April 2021

This study aims to analyze the influence of the application of work culture (corporate culture) on employee performance at PT Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Puskopat Palembang. The processed data is the result of a questionnaire from 32 respondents. The analytical method applied in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study prove that work culture (X) has a simultaneous effect on employee performance (Y). This research is expected to provide benefits to PT Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Puskopat Palembang to improve employee performance.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaruh penerapan budaya kerja (corporate culture) terhadap kinerja pegawai pada PT Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Puskopat Palembang. Data yang diolah merupakan hasil kuesioner dari 32 responden. Metode analisis yang diterapkan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa budaya kerja (X) berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap kinerja pegawai (Y). Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat pada PT Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Puskopat Palembang untuk meningkatkan kinerja pegawainya.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan dan Motivasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PDAM Tirta Musi Unit Sako Kenten
Authors: Erlangga M. Hafis 
Published: April 2021

This study aims to examine the influence of leadership and motivation on the performance of employees of PDAM Tirta Musi Unit Sako Kenten. Sources of data obtained through observation, document study, interviews and questionnaires to all 42 respondents. The results of the study indicates that leadership (X1) has a significant partial effect on the performance variable (Y). Then the results of the study indicates motivation (X2) has a significant partial effect on performance (Y). This research is expected to provide benefits to the company in terms of improving employee performance.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti pengaruh kepemimpinan dan motivasi terhadap kinerja karyawan PDAM Tirta Musi Unit Sako Kenten. Sumber data yang diperoleh melalui observasi, studi dokumen, wawancara dan penyebaran kuesioner kepada seluruh anggota 42 responden. Hasil penelitian secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan (X1) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel kinerja (Y). Kemudian hasil penelitian secara parsial menunjukkan variable motivasi (X2) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja (Y). Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat kepada perusahaan dalam hal meningkatkan kinerja karyawan Kata Kunci: kepemimpinan, motivasi, kinerja karyawan.
Ideal spaces
Authors: Mitra Biswajit , Chowdhury Debojyoti 
Published: April 2021

<p>Let C<sub>∞ </sub>(X) denote the family of real-valued continuous functions which vanish at infinity in the sense that {x ∈ X : |f(x)| ≥ 1/n} is compact in X for all n ∈ N. It is not in general true that C<span style="vertical-align: sub;">∞ </span>(X) is an ideal of C(X). We define those spaces X to be ideal space where C<span style="vertical-align: sub;">∞ </span>(X) is an ideal of C(X). We have proved that nearly pseudocompact spaces are ideal spaces. For the converse, we introduced a property called “RCC” property and showed that an ideal space X is nearly pseudocompact if and only if X satisfies ”RCC” property. We further discussed some topological properties of ideal spaces.</p>
Effects of AL-MIAP-based Learning Management to Promote Digital Intelligence for Undergraduate
Authors: Phunaploy Sathiya , Nilsook Prachyanun , Nookhong Jarumon 
Published: April 2021

<p>This paper has two main aims: the first is to study pre- and post- leaning achievement utilizing AL MIAP to promote copyright digital intelligence for Suan Suan Sunandha Rajabhat University undergraduate students; and the three is to investigate the appropriateness of leaning management adopting an AL MIAP leaning model to promote the students’ digital intelligence. An AL MIAP learning model was utilized in the processes to promote five digital intelligence skills, i.e. respecting copyright, prevention, checking before sharing, threat awareness and using safely. Fifty-eight Suan Sunandha Rajabhat University undergraduate students in the three year enrolled in the introduction to digital economy course and were selected in a sample group. The tools were: Kahoot!, Google Forms, content network chart, pre- and post-test, digital media copyright test and the AL MIAP learning model. Percentage, mean, S.D, and T-test were applied in the research. The study revealed that the post-learning achievement was better that the pre-learning achievement with statistical significance at 0.01; the students gained total scores of 17.06, which was 7.16 points higher than the pre-learning scores, signifying that their digital intelligence skills were better. As for AL MIAP leaning model, it revealed that this model was appropriate at the highest level. </p>