bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Accepting the 'Other': Immigrants in Israeli children's literature
Authors: Yitzhaki Moshe 
Published: February 2021

Israel is known as a typical immigration country, to which millions of people have immigrated throughout the last 130 years. The various problems encountered by immigrants in a new country, regardless of its geographical location, have been documented in detail by sociologists and anthropologists as well as by writers of novels and children's books. Inevitably, there are considerable social, economic, cultural, and sometimes religious differences between the immigrants and veteran residents. Much of the new-comer's resources are devoted to overcoming these difficulties.
Admittedly, a negative attitude towards new-comers has probably been a natural human reaction, especially if the latter differ in color, culture, customs and life habits. The incoming stranger is perceived as a threat to the existing society, its cohesion, values and hierarchy. When these differences couple with fears of competition over jobs, housing etc., the negative attitude, intensifies, and may lead to alienation, derision, rejection, and sometimes even to aggression and violence (Regev, 1990). However, in the special case of Israel certain unique factors were supposed to counter these natural human emotions. Many Israelis view the last century's immigration to the Holy Land not merely as a migration of people, but as the fulfillment of an ancient biblical prophecy, a crucial step towards the ultimate redemption. Thus, the successful absorption of immigrants in the Holy Land is also considered a religious duty, besides serving to strengthen the young country.
An existing population of 600,000 in 1948 had to absorb millions of immigrants, whose absorption often involved economical, sociological and psychological problems, resulting of mentality and culture gaps.The huge immigrants waves following statehood exposed a discrepancy between the official government policy which considered immigration the most important national task, and the indifference of many people.
In the course of the mass immigration those responsible for their absorption developed negative stereotypes and a patronizing attitude, considering the new-comers inferior in culture, needing to discard their former tradition and customs, and adapt the surrounding culture. Ignoring immigrants different sociological and cultural background, the absorbers decided to determine their new value system and to reeducate them. The worst psychological problem for immigrants from developing countries was the disintegration of the traditional patriarchal-family framework, and the confrontation with modern competitive reality (Naor M & Giladi D, 1990).
РОЗРОБКА ЖІНОЧИХ ПАНЧІХ З ЖАКАРДОВИМ ВІЗЕРУНКОМ
Authors: Єліна T. В. , Дзикович Т. А. , Галавська Л. Є. , Дмитренко Т. М. 
Published: February 2021

Development of a model of warm and stylish women's stockings with a jacquard pattern, suitable for mass production. Methodology. To achieve this goal, a review of patent and technical іnformation on the manufacture of hosiery with jacquard patterns was realized. Autodesk AutoCAD software is used to increase the effi ciency of product design. Findings. The study developed a collection of women's stockings with animal ornaments and patterns for making the same. A pattern simulating the color of a zebra's fur was chosen for experimental production.A two-color double bed jacquard stockings collection is designed. The production of this knit does not involve the knitting density changes. Correspondence of the stocking surface geometry to the measurements of a person’s leg can be provided by increasing or decreasing working needles. The latter cannot be realized on specialized circular knitting equipment for hosiery production. The models of the collection can be made on fl at knitting machines accord ing to the patterns. An experimental model is made of half-woolen yarn on a semi-industrial fl at knitting machine Brother KH-965i. The linker Hague D280E has been used for the stocking’s parts sewing. A parametric pattern of the unfolded product in Autodesk AutoCAD has been created. To adjust the pattern to the desired size, a customer has to enter the measurements and the boundary will be redrawn automatically. An application in the Autolisp programming language has been developed to automatically calculate the knitting program (increase and decrease the number of working needles). Entering course and wale spacing values of the sample structure in the program allows the automatically calculating the required number of working needles in each part of the product.Practical value. The technology of making women’s hosiery with design patterns on the basis of double jacquard knits on fl at-bed knitting machines has been develope d. Such products can be made both on modern fl at knitting machines with computer control, such as, for example, automated equipment of the Stoll or Shima Seiki brands and on semi-industrial knitting machines, such as Brother, Selver Red and others.
ТЕРМІЧНИЙ ОПІР ХУТРЯНОГО ОДЯГУ
Authors: Мойсеєнко С. І. , Донченко С. В. , Кулішова А. І. 
Published: February 2021

Improving the process of forecasting thermal protection of clothing by expanding the information base of thermophysical indicators of fur, namely its thermal resistance. Methodology. To achieve this goal, an experimental method has been applied to study the thermal resistance of clothes by indirectly measuring and simulating heat transfer of the human body with the environment at various temperatures without using a climate chamber.Results. The paper analyzes the existing information base for the thermophysical parameters of the fur of diff erent animals, as a result of which it was found that the available information is not suffi cient to predict the thermal protection of clothing. The subject of the study was selected fur animals that are in greatest demand among consumers in Ukraine. Experimental studies of the thermal conductivity of fur vests were carried out as a result of which their thermal resistance was determined. It has been established experimentally that the thermal resistance of the fur of a long-haired rabbit is 0,1 °C m 2 /W more than that of a red fox. As a result of experimental studies, it was found that the total thermal resistance of red fox fur and long-haired rabbit is in the range of 0,471 to 0,559 °C m 2 / W. For the fi rst time, the thermal resistance of vests made of long-haired rabbit and red fox fur was determined taking into account the anatomical reliefs of the human torso. The existing methodology for determining the thermal resistance of garments on the simulated thermal stand of a human torso (ITSHB) to determine the thermal resistance of fur products has been adapted. Practical signifi cance. Extension of information support for the process of forecasting the heat-shielding properties of fur clothing. Reducing material costs for researching the thermal resistance of fur products.
Forensik Mobile Pada Smartwatch Berbasis Android
Authors: Putra Roni Anggara , Fadlil Abdul , Riadi Imam 
Published: February 2021

Perkembangan teknologi pada saat ini berkembang sangat pesat. Salah satu contoh berkembangnya alat telekomunikasi yang dipadukan dengan jam tangan yang dikenal sebagai smartwatch. Perkembangan smartwatch telah menyamai kemampuaan yang ada di smatphone, sehingga tidak menutup kemungkinan smartwatch dapat digunakan sebagai alat tindak kejahatan. Hal ini merupakan tantangan bagi IT forensik dan penegak hukum untuk melakukan penyelidikan terhadap smartwatch dari seseorang yang melakukan kejahatan dijadikan tersangka dari sebuah kasus. Caranya adalah dengan menerapkan pengembangan metode-metode forensic yang ada, sehingga dari hasil yang didapatkan dari metode forensic yang dilakukan diharapakan menjadi hasil yang berguna bagi IT forensic dan penegak hukum.
Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Administrasi Kependudukan Dan Catatan Sipil Kelurahan Di Kecamatan Marangkayu Kutai Kartanegara
Authors: Wati Masna , Despahari Engla 
Published: February 2021

Kelurahan/desa di kecamatan Marangkayu Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara berupaya melaksananakan pelayanan administrasi kependudukan dan catatan sipil kepada masyarakat sesuai prinsip-prinsip Pedoman Standar Pelayanan. Untuk peningkatan mutu pelayanan maka dibutuhkan suatu sistem pelayanan pada kelurahan sehingga mempermudah kinerja penyelenggara pelayanan di kelurahan dan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan aparat yang menjadi sistem terkomputerisasi serta mempermudah pendataan/pengarsipan data administrasi warga. Sistem yang dihasilkan dapat digunakan untuk melayani proses permohonan warga berupa surat permohonan keterangan domisili, permohonan pembuatan Kartu Keluarga, permohonan pembuatan KTP, permohonan SKCK dan permohonan pindah domisili yang dibutuhkan warga untuk proses selanjutnya di tingkat kecamatan.
Penerapan Algoritma ID3 Decision Tree Pada Penentuan Penerima Program Bantuan Pemerintah Daerah di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara
Authors: Widiyati Dwi Kinasih , Wati Masna , Pakpahan Herman Santoso 
Published: February 2021

Kemiskinan dipandang sebagai ketidakmampuan seseorang dari sisi ekonomi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dasar makanan dan bukan makanan yang diukur dari sisi pengeluaran. Seseorang akan dikatakan miskin jika mereka memiliki rata-rata pengeluaran perkapita perbulan dibawah garis kemiskinan. Upaya Pemerintah Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara untuk menanggulangi masalah kemiskinan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat yaitu dengan menyediakan berbagai macam program bantuan. Melalui Dinas Sosial program bantuan tersebut dijalankan, setiap program bantuan memiliki keriteria yang berbeda-beda dalam penentuan penerimanya, sehingga membuat proses perekapan menjadi lebih lama. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, maka dibutuhkan suatu sistem yang dapat membantu dan memudahkan aparat daerah dalam proses penentuan calon penerima program bantuan sesuai dengan persyaratan yang ada, dimana sistem tersebut mampu melakukan klasifikasi berdasarkan kriteria program bantuan. Untuk melakukan pengklasifikasian, dalam penelitian yaitu dengan menerapkan Algoritma decision tree dalam penentuan penerima program bantuan daerah dengan menggunakan algoritma ID3 berdasarkan model pohon keputusan untuk menentukan calon penerima bantuan agar bantuan yang disalurkan merata dan tepat pada sasarannya.
Peningkatan Kualitas Pembelajaran Matematika Diskrit Melalui Problem Based Learning pada Mahasiswa Semester IV Prodi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Hasyim Asy’ari
Authors: Rahmawati Novia Dwi 
Published: February 2021

<pre>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran matematika diskrit melalui <em>Problem Based Learning </em>pada mahasiswa semester IV prodi pendidikan matematika Universitas Hasyim Asy’ari<em>. </em>Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian tindakan kelas dengan tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Penelitian dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, dan setiap siklus terdiri dari satu pertemuan. Simpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan: (1) Keterampilan dosen mengalami peningkatan, yaitu pada siklus I jumlah skor 41 dengan kategori tinggi dan pada siklus II jumlah skor 49 dengan kategori sangat tinggi; (2) Aktivitas siswa mengalami peningkatan yaitu pada siklus I jumlah skor rata-rata yang diperoleh 19,34 dengan kategori tinggi dan pada siklus II skor rata-rata meningkat mencapai 22,51 dengan kategori sangat tinggi; (3) Ketuntasan belajar mahasiswa mengalami peningkatan pada siklus I ketuntasan belajar 66,7% dan pada siklus II ketuntasan belajar 83,4% dengan KKM lebih dari atau sama dengan 65</pre>
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Attention, Relevance, Confidence, Satisfaction (ARCS) terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika
Authors: Simamora Lambok , Hernaeny Ulfah , Safitri Nuraini Dian 
Published: February 2021

<p>Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisa adanya pengaruh penggunaan model pembelajaran <em>Attention, Relevance, Confidence, Satisfaction</em><em> </em>(ARCS) terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika pada siswa SMAN 5 Bekasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen, pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik <em>purposive</em><em> sampling.</em> Instrumen yang digunakan adalah dari hasil uji coba essay sebanyak tujuh soal dari lima indikator soal kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika. Dari perhitungan uji Chi-Kuadrat untuk kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol diperoleh data berdistribusi normal dan memiliki varians yang homogen. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji-t menunjukkan &gt; , maka . Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa rata-rata kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran <em>Attention, Relevance, Confidence, Satisfaction</em><em> </em>(ARCS) lebih tinggi atau tidak sama dengan rata-rata kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran <em>Inquiry</em>.</p>
Studi Pendahuluan: E-LKPD Berbasis PBL untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Literasi Matematis Peserta Didik
Authors: Purnama Agus , Suparman Suparman 
Published: February 2021

<p class="Abstract">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan literasi matematis peserta didik SMA Negeri 1 Klaten kelas XI menggunakan model pembelajaran <em>Problem Based Learning</em> (PBL). Jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif sebagai studi pendahuluan (bagian dari tahapan ADDIE). Subjek penelitian adalah peserta didik SMA Negeri 1 Klaten kelas XI. Instrumen pengambilan data menggunakan pedoman observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Miles Huberman. Rendahnya kemampuan literasi matematis peserta didik dikarenakan media pembelajaran dan model pembelajaran yang digunakan belum dapat meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika peserta didik. Kemampuan literasi matematika dalam memecahkan masalah untuk subyek dengan kemampuan awal akademik tinggi, sedang, maupun rendah berada pada kategori sangat kurang.</p>
Sistem Informasi Kedai Kopi pada Kaltri Kopi Cijantung Jakata Timur Bebasis Java
Authors: Hermanda Meidy Putra , Fitriansyah Aswin , Santoso Budi 
Published: February 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang sebuah sistem informasi Kedai kopi yang terkomputerisasi dengan aplikasi berbasis java sehingga dapat mendukung proses berjalannya kegiatan persediaan bahan baku pada Kaltri Kopi Cijantung Jakarta Timur. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan studi kepustakaan dan studi lapangan. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dengan adanya sistem informasi yang terkomputerisasi dapat memberikan kemudahan dalam proses pengolahan data pada persediaan bahan baku, mempermudah pencarian data dan meminimalisir risiko kehilangan persediaan data, meningkatkan kinerja dan kualitas karyawan. Kata Kunci: Sistem Informasi, Persediaan, Bahan Baku, Java, MySQL
Perancangan Aplikasi Perjalanan Dinas pada Biro Keuangan Sekretariat Kementerian Pariwisata Berbasis Java
Authors: Puspitasari Novia 
Published: February 2021

Penelitian adalah untuk memudahkan pegawai di Biro Keuangan Sekretariat Kementerian dalam membuat surat sebelum melaksanakan perjalanan dinas. Dengan dibuatnya aplikasi ini akan membuat keseragaman dalam pembuatan surat sehingga memperbaiki tata naskah persuratan. Penelitian yang digunakan peneliti adalah metode Grounded Research yaitu suatu metode penelitian berdasarkan pada fakta dan menggunakan analisis perbandingan dengan tujuan menetapkan konsep, membuktikan teori, mengembangkan teori, pengumpulan data dan analisis data dalam waktu bersamaan, dalam riset ini merupakan sumber teori atau teori berdasarkan data. Adapun pemilihan program aplikasi yang dibuat menggunakan bahasa pemograman Java NetBeans dan MySQL sebagai pengelolaan database, dengan interface yang mudah dipahami user. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa dengan sistem pengelolaan data yang terkomputerisasi dapat menjadikan pekerjaan lebih efektif dan efisien, informasi lebih cepat, tepat dan akurat dibanding sistem manual, dan data proses untuk pengolahan data perjalanan dinas tersimpan dalam sebuah database.Kata Kunci: Perancangan, Perjalanan Dinas, Java
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Keuangan pada Toko Kue Ibu Danis Berbasis Java
Authors: Manurung Natanael , Hidayatullah Reko Syarief , Nurullaeli Nurullaeli 
Published: February 2021

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mempermudah dalam pengelolaan data keuangan yang terdapat pada Toko Kue Ibu Danis agar pekerjaan menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien, selain itu perancangan ini dapat membantu menyelesaikan permasalahan pekerjaan yang berkenaan dengan pembuatan laporan bulanan sehingga dapat terselesaikan dengan cepat, tepat, akurat guna mengefisienkan waktu pekerjaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam sistem keuangan ini adalah metode Research and Development (RnD) yang dapat tumbuh dari adanya potensi dan masalah dengan melakukan penelitian dan pengembangan melalui berbagai media yang memuat informasi yang dibutuhkan, menganalisa kebutuhan, perancangan, implementasi, pengkodean, dan pengujian. Setelah melakukan penelitian, peneliti menarik kesimpulan bahwa dibutuhkan suatu sistem yang relevan untuk sistem keuangan di Toko Kue Ibu Danis. Aplikasi keuangan ini tercipta dengan dukungan pemrograman Java serta database MySQL. Kata Kunci: Sistem Informasi, Keuangan, Java, MySQL.
Status of Customer Perspective of BSC Approach in Nepalese Commercial Banks
Authors: Prarajuli Dilip 
Published: February 2021

This paper explores the status of customer perspective of the BSC approach in Nepalese commercial banks and examines the comparative status of customer perspectives in three bank groups (state owned banks, private banks, and joint venture banks). The research design for the study is descriptive. The questionnaire survey has been used as a tool to gather knowledge about the BSC approach's consumer perspective (an indicator of the BSC approach). The research units are considered to be three bank classes (namely, state-owned banks, private banks, and joint venture banks). The result shows that the customer perspective as for the response per respondents is satisfactory. Especially, customer perspective in terms of better brand image, careful service, and staff’s best appearance and friendliness are found good in Nepalese commercial banks.
Suptulung as indigenous knowledge of Kirat Rai people
Authors: Rai Shanti Devi 
Published: February 2021

Among the indigenous peoples around the world, Rai people belong to the Kirat community. Mundhum is their religio-cultural philosophy, which is practiced orally in their everyday lifestyle with full of ritual activities. Suptulung composed by three stones that hold spiritual and cultural meanings to the community. According to their belief, the Suptulung as one of the main shrines of the household is the sacred place, from where the development and enhancement of knowledge emanates. All rituals and rites from birth to death conducted herein oral form. Suptulung is their main identity and holds cultural importance too. Their spirituality or supernaturalism is connected to nature, as they are nature-worshippers and nature- protectors. As an indigenous belief system and marginalized cultural practice, Suptulung is on the verge of extinction due to the mainstream socio-cultural pressures as well as marginality.
Although this oral tradition performance at Suptulung has been continuing generation to generation yet, is facing serious hard times. It is so because its educational value as a form of indigenous knowledge system has not been realized in federal, provincial and local level curriculum. In this article, I have used primary data and discussed the knowledge of Suptulung and Mundum, which support to understand Mundumic education.
पठनकला शिक्षण सिकाइको औचित्य Pathankala Shikshan Sikaiko Aauchitya
Authors: ढकाल Dhakal झगिन्द्रराज Jhagindraraj 
Published: February 2021

लिपिचिह्नद्वारा प्रकट विचारलाई ग्र हण गर्न े प्रव्रिmया पठन कला हो । ल े ख्य सामग्रीको भनाइ तथा विचारलाई पढेर बुझ् नुु पठनबोध हो । यसले थोरै समयमा धेरै सामग्री ग्रहण गर्ने क्षमताको विकास गराउँछ । प्रस्तु त अध्ययन पठनबोध शिक्षणको परिचय, उद्देश्य, आवश्यकता र महत्वका साथसाथै पठनको प्रकारमा केन्द्रित छ । यसमा गुणात्मक ढाँचाको अवलम्बन गरी पुस्तकालीय विधिबाट सामग्रीको सङ ् कलन गरी व्याख्या विश्लेषण गरिएको छ । विषयवस्तुलाई आवश्यकताअनुसार दु्रत, मध्यम र मन्द गतिमा पढ ् न, विचार र सार बुझ ् न, व्याख्या विश्लेषण गर्न, टिपोट र प्रश्नोत्तर क्षमतामा अब्बल सावित गराउन पनि पठनबोध महत्वपूर्ण मानिन्छ । पठनबोधलाई सस्वर पठन, मौन पठन र दु्रत पठन गरी छुट ् याएर हेर्न सकिन्छ । विषयवस्तुलाई आवाज निकालेर अर्को व्यक्ति तथा समूहले सुन्ने गरी पढ ् नु सस्वरपठन हो भने आवाज ननिकाली मनमनै पढ ् ने काम मौनपठनमा गरिन्छ । त्यसैगरी लिपिबद्घ सामग्रीलाई छिटोछिटो पढेर त्यसमा भएको भाव बुझ ् न सक्नु दु्रत पठन हो । पठनबोधका लागि प्रारम्भिक तथा आधारभूत तहमा सस्वर पठन उपयुक्र्त मानिन्छ भने माध्यमिक तथा उच्च तहहरूमा भने मौन पठन र दु्रत पठनको प्रयोग धेरै भएको पाइन्छ । प्रस्तु त लेखले भाषा शिक्षणसँग सम्बन्धित शिक्षक, विद्यार्थी लगायत पाठ ् यक्रम निर्माता तथा पाठ् यपुस्तक लेखकमा सहयोग पु¥याउने छ ।
Subjective assessment by students ohigher education institution of their swimming preparation level (on Kherson State University example)
Authors: Hlukhov I. , Pityn M. 
Published: February 2021

Given the clear priorities underlying physical education of student youth, it is mandatory for them to mastering the system of applied skills. At the same time, the objectification of the orientation of content of the swimming instruction system for students of free higher education institution should be carried out taking into account the opinions of the subjects of this process, namely students.
Addressing students of different courses, we tried to find ways to optimize swimming preparation of students of higher education institutions and to cover as large a contingent as possible.
Purpose: to determine the subjective opinion of students of Kherson State University on the level of their own swimming preparation.
Methods: theoretical analysis and generalization, study of documentary materials, sociological methods of survey (questionnaire), methods of mathematical statistics.
Organization. There were involved in the survey (during September-October 2020) applicants of higher education of the first (bachelor's) and second (master's) degrees of Kherson State University. In total, there were 1513 respondents, including 646 of first- year students, 458 of second-year students, 164 of third-year students, 213 of fourth-year students, and only 32 of 5-6-year students (expressed a desire to participate in the survey).
Results. The results of a student’s different courses survey on the subjective attitude to their own level of swimming skills points to gradual decrease of particles attributable to various answers, starting with the option "I cannot swim" and as swimming preparation requirements increase.
It was revealed the necessity of the expressed pedagogical influences on a considerable quantity of students of higher education institutions concerning correction of abilities and skills of swimming. Despite a certain hierarchy of answers, for each of the options for the level of swimming skills, we provide a generalized goal and system of tasks for the educational process of swimming in physical education of higher education institution.
It is worth emphasizing the need to differentiate the methodological and organizational parts of the swimming system, because, given the integrity of the student contingent, motivational priorities, the existing level of swimming skills, attracting students, joint involvement of even one academic group in swimming is a complicated process.