bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Asynchronous learning techniques during the COVID 19 Pandemic
Authors: Zafrah Faiz Bin , Mohiuddin Khalid , Ahmed Ahmed A. , Alajab Abd Almajeed , A.Nasr Osman 
Published: March 2021

This study aims to summarize the capabilities available in learning techniques that can be used in managing the educational process in all academic disciplines during the Corona pandemic (Covid 19). In this research, the blackboard system and the Moodle system were chosen to highlight the capabilities available in it through three axes: Teaching strategies Used in the administration and delivery of the course, and the evaluation methods that are used to evaluate the performance of students in the course, and the last axis is to ensure the quality of the educational process by following up the educational process from the concerned administration.
The study relied on the exploratory descriptive approach to identify the types of teaching strategies used and classify them according to their support for the majors, as well as the methods of evaluation of students ’performance in the course according to the scientific specializations by examining many types of research to sort and classify teaching strategies and evaluation methods for scientific specialties according to the opinions of the studies that have been relied upon.
The study revealed that there are about 28 teaching styles that can be used in the four main practical disciplines, which are arts and humanities, education in the medical field, science and engineering, and social sciences. The study also showed the mechanism of implementing these methods through the tools available on the Blackboard Learning Management System and the Moodle Learning Management System.
Terahertz emission in an InGaAs-based dual-grating-gate high-electron-mobility transistor plasmonic photomixer
Authors: Hosotani Tomotaka , Satou Akira , Otsuji Taiichi 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
We report on terahertz (THz) emission from an InGaAs-based DC-current-driven dual-grating-gate high-electron-mobility transistor excited by photomixed dual continuous-wave-infrared (dual-CW-IR) laser irradiation. The difference frequency (δf) of the dual-CW-IR laser beams was set around the THz plasmon mode frequencies at different bias conditions. The radiation spectra from the device observed at 120 K showed distinctive emissions beyond the black-body radiation, which were promoted by δf-dependent coherent plasmons. The results suggest the occurrence of plasmonic boom instability stimulated by the DC current flow in the 2D channel under pertinent DC bias voltages.
Observation of high carrier mobility in CH3NH3PbBr3 single crystals by AC photo-Hall measurements
Authors: Kimura Takumi , Matsumori Kouhei , Oto Kenichi , Kanemitsu Yoshihiko , Yamada Yasuhiro 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Carrier mobility is one of the most fundamental material parameters of semiconductors and requisite for device applications and interpretation of physical phenomena. We determined the electron and hole mobilities of a CH3NH3PbBr3 single crystal in the high-carrier density regime by combining AC Hall measurements under photoexcitation and two-carrier analysis. Both electron and hole mobilities were significantly enhanced by photo-doping and exceeded 300 cm2 V−1 s−1, which are comparable to the electron Hall mobilities of conventional inorganic semiconductors. Our experimental results indicate that charged dislocation scattering dominates the carrier transport at room temperature in the low-carrier density regime.
ANALISIS PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PENYEROBOTAN TANAH YANG TERJADI DI WILAYAH HUKUM POLDA SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Ferdy Ferdy , Mas Marwan , Siku Abdul Salam 
Published: March 2021

Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah; (1) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis upaya kepolisian dalam menanggulangi tindak pidana Kekerasan Dalam RumahTangga di wilayahhukumPolsekMandai. (2) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Hambatan-hambatan yang dihadapi penyidik kepolisian dalam upaya menanggulangi tindak pidana Kekerasan Dalam RumahTangga di wilayah hokum Polsek Mandai. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum empiris yaitu suatu metode penelitian hukum yang berfungsi untuk melihat hukum dalam artian nyata dan meneliti bagaimana bekerjanya hukum di lingkungan masyarakat. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah hukum Polsek Mandai Polres Maros, dan yang menjadi fokus pada peneilitian ini ada dua yakni: Preventif dan Represif. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa upaya penanggulangan dilakukan secara preventif dan represif. Sementara kendala yang dihadapi dalam perlindungan perempuan korban kekerasan dalam rumah tangga adalah tidak adanya peraturan pelaksana terkait perintah perlindungan, keterbatasan dana dan keluarnya hasil visum et repertum membutuhkan waktu yang lama, keterbatasan sumber daya manusia seperti tidak adanya tenaga psikolog, kurang maksimalnya pelayanan konseling untuk korban, dan kurangnya pemahaman polisi terhadap pentingnya perintah perlindungan bagikorban. Keempat, keterbatasan sarana prasarana dan terdapat korban yangenggan ditempatkan di rumah aman
The objectives of this research are; (1) to find out and to analyze the efforts of the police in overcoming criminal acts of Domestic Violence in the jurisdiction of ??the Mandai Police. (2) To find out and analyze the obstacles faced by police investigators in efforts to overcome criminal acts of domestic violence in the jurisdiction of ??the Mandai Police. The research used is empirical legal research, which is a legal research method that functions to see the law in a real sense and to examine how the law works in society. The research was carried out in the jurisdiction of the Mandai Police in Maros, and the focus of this research are: Preventive and Repressive. The results of this study show that prevention efforts are carried out in a preventive and repressive manner. Meanwhile the obstacles faced in protecting women victims of domestic violence are the absence of implementing regulations related to protection orders, limited funds and the issuance of visum et repertum takes a long time, limited human resources such as the absence of psychologists, lack of maximum counseling services for victims, and the police's lack of understanding of the importance of protection orders for victims. Fourth, limited infrastructure and victims who were reluctantly placed in safe houses.
Pre-Islamic Features in the Poetry of Al-Raei Al-Nawmiri
Authors: Gasim Aseel Abod 
Published: March 2021

This research is dedicated to study Al-Ra’ee Al-Numayri, a distinctive poetic character, to find out the most important (artistic) pre-Islamic features that contributed to its formation. It is further dedicated to know the influence of these features on his literature in the literary arena. After surveying his poetic texts and reading them according to the analytical and investigative methods, the art of the researcher was limited to the field of traditionalists. He was following the footsteps of the ancients by adhering to the traditional Arabic poetry style and the traditional poetic image. Despite that, he had his own imprints and unique style of interrogating times and places with its people, animals and plants. He drew creative, sensual, and artistic poetic images.He bestowed movement and life to his talismanic and flirtatious images by describing the journey and the camel that won the honor of the poet’s eternal participation in all his poetic texts. Consequently, his camel became his legendary animal that accompanies him in his solitude and travels. The participation of the camel in his poetry was an emotional participation of his hopes and pains as well as a test to his patience and dream as it is his partner in his endeavors to praise and obtain the giving and dew of what is desired by him. In the midst of all these events, the effectiveness of the poet's imagination ranked him among the pioneers of Islamic poets. The research falls into an introduction and four axes that clarify the most important of features of his poetry. The study proved his superior poetic ability despite his commitment to the traditionalists.
Cognitive Implications of Usage-Based Approach
Authors: Aajami Raghad Fahmi 
Published: March 2021

Tremendous efforts have been exerted to understand first language acquisition to facilitate second language learning. The problem lies in the difficulty of mastering English language and adapting a theory that helps in overcoming the difficulties facing students. This study aims to apply Thomasello's theory of language mastery through usage. It assumes that adults can learn faster than children and can learn the language separately, and far from academic education. Tomasello (2003) studied the stages of language acquisition for children, and developed his theory accordingly. Some studies, such as: (Ghalebi and Sadighi, 2015, Arvidsson, 2019; Munoz, 2019; Verspoor and Hong, 2013) used this theory when examining language acquisition. Thus, the present study implies adopting Tomasello's approach represented by his usage-based theory when examining Iraqi adults’ English language acquisition. The participants, who were (20) in number, were asked to watch series and show what they learn through re-enacting scenes. The Data were collected qualitatively through observations, focus group discussion, peer review, and interviews. Results have shown that: a remarkable progress in the participants' performance, the participants' responses to using English through increasing their language stock, the ability to use language during the development of their linguistic repertoire increased their self-confidence to participate in conversations they were trying to avoid. As a result, the experiment achieved its objectives by finding that use-based theory is a cognitive linguistic approach that can facilitate the learning tasks.
SOSIALISASI PENDAFTARAN NPWP BAGI PRIBADI DAN PEMILIK UMKM DI DESA KANGKUNG, KECAMATAN MRANGGEN KABUPATEN DEMAK
Authors: Aresteria Maya , Apip Apip , Sulestiyono Deddy , Hitsotsu Rosdayah Fairuz 
Published: March 2021

ABSTRACT - Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) also known as UMKM is growing rapidly and has become one of many sectors to support the Indonesian Economy. The lack of ability to have NPWP has been a problem for UMKM and also people. The same problem also found at UMKM in Kangkung Village. The purpose of this community service is to train the entrepreneurs about preparing and register oneself to get a NPWP. This community service is consist of four steps which started by survey of service location then collecting data on village potentials and the role of the community , Preparation for the implementation of assistance and training and training activities. After participating in the training, the entrepreneurs become more understanding and can register NPWP. This community service is expected to be held continuously for the UMKM in Kangkung village Keywords: Small and Medium Enterprises, UMKM, NPWP
Conceptual Understanding Of Mathematics Lesson With Classical Guidance Tutorial As A Final Examination Preparation On Grade 6 Lentera Harapan Elementary School- Tomohon
Authors: Nainggolan D 
Published: March 2021

The research aim is to know how is the conceptual understanding of mathematics lesson with classical guidance tutorial as a final examination preparation on grade 6 Lentera Harapan Elementary School- Tomohon. The research was done by descriptive methods, with two (2) classes of Grade 6 students Lentera Harapan Elementary School- Tomohon. Data was collected through interviews and tests. Data analysis by using percentage of 40% students can get 6.5 KKM score (a minimum completeness criteria). This researches shows that in general student conceptual understanding of mathematics lesson is not satisfying. This is visible from 40% students of Grade 6 can understood the mathematics concept and 60% still struggling with the concept. The researcher discovered that there were misconception on fraction and memorizing on the units of length, time, weight and temperature and how to convert it on difference unit. Key words: Understanding, concept, mathematics
The Effect Of The Use Of Computer Helpful Learning Media On The Results Of Learning Themes Of Events In Living Class V SD
Authors: Sumilat J M 
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this research is to know the effect of the use of computer assisted learning media on the learning outcomes of event themes in the lives of Class V elementary school students. This study uses an experimental method with bound variables (Y) is the result of learning the theme of events in the lives of students of class V SD, and the independent variable (X) is the use of computer-assisted learning media. The research was conducted at SD Negeri 2 Tataaran in October 2018. Learning outcomes data were analyzed using the t test, but previously tested normality and homogeneity as a prerequisite test. The results of this study conclude that there is an influence of the use of computer assisted learning media on learning outcomes of students in Class V SD which causes differences in achievement of learning outcomes, where the results of the theme "events in life" groups of students who use computer assisted learning media are higher than groups of students who do not use computer-assisted learning media.
Teaching Wh-Question To Young Learners Through Picture For Sekami Of Paroki Roh Kudus Tomohon
Authors: Tuilan J 
Published: March 2021

This study intends to find out the effectiveness of using picture as teaching media in teaching WH-Question. The Subject consisted of 10 young aged students attending SEKAMI during the period November 2018 – February 2019. The data were collected through objective test pre-experimental design of one group pre-test post-test. The data were analyzed based on descriptive statistics, in which the mean of pre-test was compared to the mean of post-test. The finding shows that students improved their achievement after being treated with picture. The mean of post-test is higher than the mean of pre-test (X2 is higher than that of X1 = 82.5 > 61.5). This indicates that the use of picture as a teaching media was interesting and made the students easy to understand the situation that had been explained to them. Keywords: WH-Question, Young learners, teaching through picture.
Implementation Of Team Game Tournament Model To Improve Student Learning Results On Fraction
Authors: Tarusu D T 
Published: March 2021

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of mathematics in elementary school, especially in fraction material by applying the Team Game Tournament (TGT) learning model. This study uses the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method which refers to the opinion of Kemmis and Mc Taggart with 4 stages: planning, action, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study were the fifth grade students of GMIM I Tomohon Elementary School totaling 15 students. This research was conducted in two cycles. The results obtained in the first cycle reached 46.67%, while in the second cycle it reached 86.67%. Thus it can be concluded that by applying the Team Game Tournament (TGT) model can improve student learning outcomes, especially in fraction addition and subtraction count operations in class V of GMIM I Tomohon Elementary School Keywords: Team Game Tournament Model, Learning Outcomes, Fractions
The Application Of Cooperative Learning Models To Children At Gmim Kindergarten Hosiana Tumatangtang
Authors: Suwaryaningrat N D E 
Published: March 2021

This research aimed to make the learning design possible for the development of motor cycle and the coordination of the eyes, hands, brain of the child and carry out the whole plan with the best. Through cooperative learning methods can improve the fine motor skills of children from an average result of fine motor skills of children in collaborative activities in groups. into a medium used in a game with the aim that children can train their fine motor skills. Through this game children are invited to be able to develop creativity through collaborative activities and can develop fine motor skills through these learning activities. This study uses the Classroom Action Research (CAR) approach according to the Kemmis model and MC Taggart. According to Kemmis and Mc Taggart (in Yunus, 2009: 105) describe action research as a set that aims to improve and evaluate decisions and actions aimed at implementing these actions. The discussion of the results of the study was directed at the implementation of the research cycle I and cycle II by following the 4 stages of research, namely planning, action, observation and reflection. Thus the learning achievement of children is 82% of the target of 80% who are successful, so this study in class II action research was declared successful and no longer needed to be continued in the next cycle. Finally, It can be conclude that Cooperative learning can add insight to the teacher in choosing the right learning model to be applied in class according to the objectives of each learning that will be carried out.Keywords: Application; Cooperative Learning Models; Children; Kindergarten
Education Values In Novel Madogiwa No Totto-Chan By Tetsuko Kuroyanagi
Authors: Pandi H M L 
Published: March 2021

This study aims to gain an in-depth understanding of educational values in the novel Madogiwa No Totto-chan by Tetsuko Kuroyanagi with a qualitative approach that includes educational values in terms of the structure of the novel. Research methods. This research is a library research or library research that uses a qualitative approach with content analysis techniques. Conclusion of research findings: The main theme of this novel is EDUCATION, education that frees students to be creative, while the sub-theme is education must be adjusted to the development of the child's personality. The credentials found are: A mother must be wise in educating and caring for her children with special needs. A school principal or a teacher should be a leader who is brave to act in accordance with their respective beliefs and life principles. The educational values in this novel can be used as examples of learning in schools to help children with problems (special needs). An educator should be fun and not scold his students because educating children is not with anger but with advice, praise, and trust. Make kids confident, responsible, love each other, and help each other, introduce them to nature because nature stores various sources of knowledge. Educational values found are educational values related to religious education values, moral education values, social education values, and beauty education values. Recommendation: Madogiwa No Totto-chan's autobiographical novel (Totto-chan Little Girl in the Window) can be used as a learning tool for character education in schools in Indonesia because this Japanese novel has raised educational values that contain a number of noble values. One of the noble values is the value of education in the novel that abstracts the reality of Japanese society's life. Education in Japan can be applied to education in Indonesia. Keywords: Novel; Educational Values
The Utilization Of Sawdust Waste As A Media For Sculpture
Authors: Rantung R 
Published: March 2021

Technology has penetrated into the community as a necessity for the sake of acceleration, while art is an inseparable part of the needs of every human being's life, both fine art and applied art. Technology and art cannot be separated at every step forward but the residual waste of technology can used into works of art without using technological aids. Some sculpture works made of wood, cement, fiberglass, metal (brass). This research will look at the extent to which sawdust can used as a medium for making sculptures. Sawdust waste is found in many furniture industries and stage home industries. With sawdust for creative people can used as material for art work. Keywords: Sawdust; Waste; Sculpture
Relationship On Class Management For Learning Achievements Students In Building Engineering Education Department, Faculty Of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Manado
Authors: Tumanduk M S S S , Oroh R R 
Published: March 2021

This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between classroom management and student achievement in the Building Engineering Education Department, The Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Manado, and look for obstacles or obstacles that inhibit the success of student learning while looking for efforts to overcome these problems. This research method is correlational research. The results of a simple linear regression analysis of the variables of classroom management and student achievement in the Building Egineering Education Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Manado obtained the equation of the regression line ỷ = 34.80 + 0.42 X, which illustrates that if class management increases by one unit, student achievement will increase amounting to 0.361 units. Similarly, the results obtained that the regression model is good enough, because based on the model deviation test shows that the deviation is not significant at the 5% test level in this case F (Calculate) = 0.73 <F (Table) = 2.43. Thus, the regression equation above can be used to estimate or predict learning achievement (Y) if class management (X) is known. The results of testing the hypothesis, it is evident that the classroom management variables (X) have a positive and significant effect on student learning achievement at the Building Egineering Education at Universitas Negeri Manado. Based on these results, there is a significant and positive relationship between classroom management and student achievement in the Building Egineering Education Department students at Universitas Negeri Manado. Keywords: Classroom Management; Students; Learning Achievement
The Use Of Teaching Media In Expression Orale (Speaking) Class At French Education Study Program
Authors: Sekeh W E 
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this study is to find and describe the use of teaching media and find out its role in improving students’ learning outcomes at French Language Education Study Program of Manado State University. This research uses classroom action research methods. The results show that the use of teaching media effectively improved student learning outcomes by increasing stundents’ mastery of learning subject by 20% and increasing student learning outcomes by 11.34%. The use of teaching media makes the teaching and learning process more interesting and arouses student interest and motivation. Keywords: teaching media, CAR, learning outcomes, interests, motivation.
Interpreting Metaphor In Sidney Mohede’s Song Lyrics
Authors: Sumigar F B , Maru M G , Tuerah I J C 
Published: March 2021

This research aimed at describing the metaphors used by the Mohede in the eight songs he wrote. As a qualitative research, this study rellied the data upon the lyrics of the chosen songs. The analysis applies theory of Lakoff and Johnson which divided metaphors into three types namely structural metaphor, orientational metaphor, and ontological metaphor. The analysis followed the steps of Bogdan and Biklen as follows identification, categorization, explanation, and interpretations of the findings. The result showed that the songs confirmed the existence the types of the metaphors such as structural metaphor, orientational metaphor and ontological metaphor. These findings implies a pivotal contribution of figurative speech particularly metaphor in communicating the meaning of a song. Thus, this study foreshadows a further research for comprehending the relationship of metaphor to song lyrics for both linguistic and literary context. Keywords: mathematical ability; students; Problem-Based Learning.