bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Predicting Community Discharge for Occupational Therapy Recipients in the Neurological Critical Care Unit
Authors: Malcolm Matt P. , Kinney Adam R. , Graham James E. 
Published: December 2021

Importance: Occupational therapy in the neurological critical care unit (NCCU) may enable safe community discharge by restoring functional ability. However, the influence of patient characteristics and NCCU occupational therapy on discharge disposition is largely unknown.
Objective: To examine how patient factors and receipt of occupational therapy predict discharge disposition for NCCU patients.
Design: Retrospective cross-sectional cohort study of electronic health records data from adults admitted to the NCCU between May 2013 and September 30, 2015.
Setting: NCCU in a large urban academic hospital.
Participants: Adults age 18 yr or older (N = 1,134) admitted to the NCCU.
Outcomes and Measures: Using logistic regression with discharge disposition as the dependent variable, we entered sex, age, length of stay (LOS), baseline Glasgow Coma Scale score, Elixhauser Comorbidity Index, and receipt of occupational therapy services as predictor variables.
Results: Of NCCU patients, 39% received occupational therapy. Younger age, shorter LOS, lower comorbidity burden, and not receiving occupational therapy services increased the likelihood of discharge to the community. Men who received occupational therapy were less likely to be discharged to the community than men who did not receive occupational therapy. As age increased, differences in the probability of community discharge decreased between recipients and nonrecipients of occupational therapy services.
Conclusions and Relevance: Our results suggest that patients receiving occupational therapy services in the NCCU may have a lower likelihood of community discharge. However, these findings may result from therapist's consideration of the safest discharge location to ensure the greatest balance between independence and support.
What This Article Adds: This study's findings suggest that receipt of occupational therapy in the NCCU is associated with higher likelihood for noncommunity discharge (i.e., to inpatient rehabilitation, skilled nursing, or long-term care). However, activity limitations and comorbidity burden may be greater for recipients of occupational therapy, and these NCCU patients are presumably less prepared for community discharge.
The influence of the futsal outfield goalkeeper on players' running performance
Authors: Jelmer De Jong Jan-Paul , Caetano Fabio Giuliano , Saskia De Jong Laura Maria , Da Silva Vitorpanula , De Oliveira Bueno Murilo José , Pereira Santiago Paulo Roberto , Palucci Vieira Luiz Henrique , Nakamura Fábio Yuzo , Arruda Moura Felipe 
Published: December 2021

PurposeThis study aimed to investigate the influence of the outfield goalkeeper game situation on the running performance of teammates and opponent players during professional futsal matches.MethodsThe movement trajectories of 126 professional players during 6 official matches were analysed with a videobased tracking system (30 Hz). Distance covered and percentage of distance covered in different speed ranges were calculated to identify differences per team and per sub-phase of the game (traditional vs. outfield goalkeeper situation).ResultsThe teammates of the outfield goalkeeper spent a higher percentage of the distance covered in the standing and walking speed range (36.27 ± 15.38%) compared with the teammates of the traditional goalkeeper (31.44 ± 7.74%). The outfield goalkeeper spent a smaller percentage of the distance covered in the standing and walking range (41.13 ± 10.86% vs. 80.77 ± 4.30%) and a higher percentage in the low- and medium-intensity running range (31.59 ± 5.59% vs. 15.07 ± 2.74% and 14.33 ± 3.90% vs. 2.50 ± 1.19%, respectively), as well as covered a greater distance (77.41 ± 16.00 m/min) than the traditional goalkeeper (33.81 ± 3.66 m/min).ConclusionsThese findings provide coaches with a background concerning the requirements during the outfield goalkeeper situation as guidelines for final exercises in training sessions.
Effects of active and cold-water immersion recovery strategies on perceived well-being and physical readiness: a crossover study conducted after small-sided soccer games
Authors: Baseri Mohammad Karami , Reisi Jalil , Bagheri Reza , Clemente Filipe Manuel 
Published: December 2021

PurposeThe study investigated the effect of active recovery (AR) and cold-water immersion (CWI) recovery strategies on the speed of recovery after small-sided games (SSGs) in soccer players.MethodsA crossover design was employed to divide 24 male soccer players from a first division Iranian National League (age: 22.3 ± 2.6 years) into 4 experimental conditions: active-active, active-CWI, CWI-active, and CWI-CWI. Heart rate (HR) variations (standard deviation of normal R-R intervals [SDNN], log-transformed root mean square of successive R-R intervals [lnRMSSD]) and self-reported indices (Hooper questionnaire and rate of perceived exertion [RPE]) were measured. Twenty-four hours after SSGs, the players performed one of the recovery strategies. Forty-eight hours after the session, they completed a 20-m sprint test; changes were compared with baseline.ResultsA significant difference in SDNN HR variations between AR and CWI recovery strategies (<i>F</i> = 4.86, <i>p</i> = 0.03, ƞ<sup>2</sup> = 0.31) was noted. Regarding within-experimental condition changes (<i>F</i> = 60.82, <i>p</i> = 0.001, ƞ<sup>2</sup> = 0.85), significant differences were detected when comparing data recorded before SSGs and immediately after SSGs (<i>p</i> = 0.001), as well as for data recorded before SSGs and immediately after recovery (<i>p</i> = 0.001). There was also a significant difference in lnRMSSD HR variations when AR and CWI were compared (<i>F</i> = 2.41, <i>p</i> = 0.033, ƞ<sup>2</sup> = 0.29). Within-experimental condition changes (<i>F</i> = 127.9, <i>p</i> = 0.001, ƞ<sup>2</sup> = 0.74) indicated significant differences between data recorded before SSGs and immediately after SSGs (<i>p</i> = 0.001), as well as between data recorded before SSGs and immediately after recovery (<i>p</i> = 0.001). No significant difference was found between the SDNN index of HR variability for different recoveries (<i>p</i> = 0.055, ƞ<sup>2</sup> = 0.07). Moreover, no significant differences
were noted between recovery strategies in terms of Hooper index (<i>p</i> = 0.832, ƞ<sup>2</sup> = 0.11), RPE (<i>p</i> = 0.41, ƞ<sup>2</sup> = 0.06), or 20-m sprint test (<i>p</i> = 0.78, ƞ<sup>2</sup> = 0.02).ConclusionsCWI showed a greater effect than AR in restoring the impaired vagal-related HR variability indices observed immediately after SSGs. However, no advantage was observed between the recovery strategies.
Engraving Accuracy in Early Modern England
Authors: Doherty Meghan 
Published: December 2021

Engraving Accuracy in Early Modern England traces major concepts including: the creation of the visual effects of accuracy through careful action and training; the development of visual judgment and connoisseurship; the role of an epistolary network in the production of knowledge; balancing readers’ expectations with representational conventions; and the effects of collecting on the creation and circulation of knowledge.
On the one hand, this study uncovers how approaches to knowledge production differed in the seventeenth century as compared with the twenty-first century. On the other, it reveals how the early modern struggle to sort through an overwhelming quantity of visual information - brought on by major changes in image production and circulation - resonates with our own.
Đánh giá mức độ viêm tụy cấp theo tiêu chuẩn Atlanta sửa đổi 2012 và một số yếu tố liên quan đến mức độ viêm tụy cấp tại Bệnh viện đa khoa Thiện Hạnh tỉnh Đắk Lắk năm 2020
Authors: Phong Nguyễn Hoài , Diễm Nguyễn Thị Ngọc 
Published: December 2021

Viêm tụy cấp là bệnh phổ biến của đường tiêu hóa và ngày càng gia tăng. Tiêu chuẩn phân loại Atlanta sửa đổi 2012 đã chia mức độ viêm tụy cấp thành: nhẹ, trung bình, nặng dựa trên sự hiện diện suy cơ quan kéo dài, các biến chứng tại chỗ và toàn thân. Nghiên cứu được thực hiện nhằm xác định tỉ lệ các mức độ viêm tuỵ cấp và mô tả các mối liên quan giữa các yếu tố lâm sàng và cận lâm sàng với mức độ nặng của viêm tuỵ cấp. Nghiên cứu được thiết kế theo phương pháp mô tả cắt ngang có theo dõi dọc trên 106 bệnh nhân viêm tuỵ cấp đến khám và điều trị tại Bệnh viện đa khoa Thiện Hạnh, tỉnh Đắk Lắk năm 2020. Kết quả cho thấy tỉ lệ các mức độ viêm tụy cấp theo tiêu chuẩn Atlanta sửa đổi 2012 từ nhẹ đến trung bình và nặng lần lượt là: 80,3%, 16,4%, 3,8%. Có 5 yếu tố liên quan đến mức độ nặng ở bệnh nhân viêm tuỵ cấp gồm: BMI (≥ 25 kg/m2), Điểm BISAP (≥ 3), Đường huyết lúc nhập viện (> 11,1mmol/L), HCT (≥ 44%), CRP hs (≥ 150mg/dL). Như vậy tỉ lệ các mức độ viêm tuỵ cấp và các yếu tố liên quan đến mức độ viêm tuỵ cấp khi sử dụng tiêu chuẩn Atlanta sửa đổi không có nhiều khác biệt so với tiêu chuẩn trước đây.
Deployment of the C-band radar Poldirad on Barbados during EUREC4A
Authors: Hagen Martin , Ewald Florian , Groß Silke , Oswald Lothar , Farrell David A. , Forde Marvin , Gutleben Manuel , Heumos Johann , Reimann Jens , Tetoni Eleni , Köcher Gregor , Marinou Eleni , Kiemle Christoph , Li Qiang , Chewitt-Lucas Rebecca , Daley Alton , Grant Delando , Hall Kashawn 
Published: December 2021

Abstract. The German polarimetric C-band weather radar Poldirad (Polarization Diversity Radar) was deployed for the international field campaign EUREC4A
(Elucidating the role of clouds–circulation coupling in climate) on the island of Barbados where it was operated from February until August
2020. Focus of the installation was monitoring clouds and precipitation in the trade wind region east of Barbados. Different scanning modes were
used with a temporal sequence of 5 min and a maximum range of 375 km. In addition to built-in quality control performed by the radar
signal processor, it was found that the copoloar correlation coefficient ρHV can be used to remove contamination of radar products by
sea clutter. Radar images were available in real time for all campaign participants and aboard research aircraft. Examples of mesoscale
precipitation patterns, rain rate accumulation, diurnal cycle, and vertical distribution are given to show the potential of the radar measurements
for further studies on the life cycle of precipitating shallow cumulus clouds and other related aspects. Poldirad data from the EUREC4A
campaign are available on the EUREC4A AERIS database: https://doi.org/10.25326/218 (Hagen et al., 2021a) for raw data and https://doi.org/10.25326/217
(Hagen et al., 2021b) for gridded data.
Climatological distribution of dissolved inorganic nutrients in the western Mediterranean Sea (1981–2017)
Authors: Belgacem Malek , Schroeder Katrin , Barth Alexander , Troupin Charles , Pavoni Bruno , Raimbault Patrick , Garcia Nicole , Borghini Mireno , Chiggiato Jacopo 
Published: December 2021

Abstract. The Western MEDiterranean Sea BioGeochemical Climatology (BGC-WMED, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.930447) (Belgacem et al., 2021) presented here is a product derived
from quality-controlled in situ observations. Annual mean gridded nutrient fields for the period 1981–2017 and its sub-periods 1981–2004 and 2005–2017
on a horizontal 1/4∘ × 1/4∘ grid have been produced. The biogeochemical climatology is built on 19 depth levels and for the
dissolved inorganic nutrients nitrate, phosphate and orthosilicate. To generate smooth and homogeneous interpolated fields, the method of the variational
inverse model (VIM) was applied. A sensitivity analysis was carried out to assess the comparability of the data product with the observational data. The
BGC-WMED was then compared to other available data products, i.e., the MedBFM biogeochemical reanalysis of the Mediterranean Sea and the World Ocean
Atlas 2018 (WOA18) (its biogeochemical part). The new product reproduces common features with more detailed patterns and agrees with previous records. This
suggests a good reference for the region and for the scientific community for the understanding of inorganic nutrient variability in the western Mediterranean
Sea, in space and in time, but our new climatology can also be used to validate numerical simulations, making it a reference data product.
An explicit GPU-based material point method solver for elastoplastic problems (ep2-3De v1.0)
Authors: Wyser Emmanuel , Alkhimenkov Yury , Jaboyedoff Michel , Podladchikov Yury Y. 
Published: December 2021

Abstract. We propose an explicit GPU-based solver within the material point method (MPM) framework using graphics processing units (GPUs) to resolve
elastoplastic problems under two- and three-dimensional configurations (i.e. granular collapses and slumping mechanics). Modern GPU architectures,
including Ampere, Turing and Volta, provide a computational framework that is well suited to the locality of the material point method in view of
high-performance computing. For intense and non-local computational aspects (i.e. the back-and-forth mapping between the nodes of the background
mesh and the material points), we use straightforward atomic operations (the scattering paradigm). We select the generalized interpolation material
point method (GIMPM) to resolve the cell-crossing error, which typically arises in the original MPM, because of the C0 continuity of the linear
basis function. We validate our GPU-based in-house solver by comparing numerical results for granular collapses with the available experimental data
sets. Good agreement is found between the numerical results and experimental results for the free surface and failure surface. We further evaluate
the performance of our GPU-based implementation for the three-dimensional elastoplastic slumping mechanics problem. We report (i) a maximum 200-fold
performance gain between a CPU- and a single-GPU-based implementation, provided that (ii) the hardware limit (i.e. the peak memory
bandwidth) of the device is reached. Furthermore, our multi-GPU implementation can resolve models with nearly a billion material points. We finally
showcase an application to slumping mechanics and demonstrate the importance of a three-dimensional configuration coupled with heterogeneous
properties to resolve complex material behaviour.
Analizando el valor patrimonial de las transformaciones urbanas en Barcelona
Authors: Pastor Pérez Ana , Díaz-Andreu Margarita 
Published: December 2021

Las ciudades son asentamientos complejos, densamente poblados, que se encuentran en constante transformación. ¿Protegemos las ciudades como imágenes congeladas, sin tener en cuenta los procesos que en ellas acontecen?, ¿qué “patrimonios” conservamos? Estos cambios, que atienden a distintos orígenes, usos e intereses, conforman una esencia multi-capa única, un palimpsesto dónde unas estructuras se han conservado y otras han perecido; donde unas historias se narran, escenifican y ponen en valor y otras se esconden. En este trabajo abordaremos el estudio de estrategias de conservación y regeneración urbana, desde esta perspectiva de profundidad. Se busca explorar el concepto de “ciudad profunda” (deep city) desarrollado recientemente por Fouseki, Guttormsen y Swensen, que analiza el valor de las transformaciones urbanas de forma multivocal. La ciudad de Barcelona, y su paulatina desindustrialización serán el telón de fondo de este trabajo reflexivo y conceptual. Aquí se introducirán algunos apuntes sobre sistemas dinámicos (SD) y nuevos enfoques acerca de la dimensión de los valores del patrimonio aplicados a la conservación social.
Gender identity and Olympic games: The iridescence in Tokyo 2020
Authors: Lyu Dongye , Wu Zhuotong 
Published: December 2021

The Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games has brought great strides in terms of equality and inclusion. At least 185 publicly out LGBTIQ+ athletes have attended this global mega-event, which is more than triple the number from the 2016 Rio Olympics. This study investigates the sports participation of the LGBTIQ+ group based on qualitative method of literature review and logical analysis. It first examines the literature about the LGBTIQ+ group's sports participation and then sheds light on the evolution of gender characteristics of Olympics and sports from a historical research perspective. Finally, taking Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games as an example, this work discusses the state quo and future of the LGBTIQ+ group's Olympic participation. The results indicate that sex discrimination in sports has a long history. As the most important global sporting event, the Olympic Games have gone through different stages from the "male-exclusivity" to the gender binary system. However, true gender equality has not yet been realized. In addition, it points out that the Tokyo Olympics is of positive significance for promoting inclusiveness and equality. The ever-developing inclusiveness and diversity will probably break the gender competition mechanism of the Olympic Games. Sports institutions need to deal well with issues of gender equality and fair competition
Las páginas sueltas de la memoria: la obra pictórica de Nahum B. Zenil entre corporeidad y auto-representación
Authors: Carta Massimiliano 
Published: December 2021

La obra pictórica del artista mexicano Nahum B. Zenil representa un importante precedente en el arte abiertamente homosexual en México. La corporeidad y el elemento autobiográfico representan los sujetos privilegiados de sus obras y se convierten en el campo de batalla de una lucha contra la discriminación hacia las minorías y en el principal objeto de auto-análisis psicológico y erótico. Esta investigación se propone analizar el trabajo del pintor veracruzano en busca de los elementos que lo vinculan a las corrientes artísticas nacionales e internacionales del pasado, en relación a la representación del cuerpo masculino, y del legado que está dejando para las nuevas generaciones de creativos queer mexicanos. Su propuesta, alimentada por mitos y simbologías personales o colectivas se planteó desde el principio de poner en entredicho la visión hegemónica de la historia y de los modelos masculinos heteropatriarcales. En la obra de Zenil, el tiempo, en sentido lineal, cíclico o suspendido, es el medio en el cual la identidad interseccional del pintor se construye, reconstruye y traviste a través de las herramientas psicoanalíticas de la máscara, del mito y del espejo, que le permiten adoptar una variedad infinita de nuevos personajes, la suma de los cuales conforma un archivo personal único por su excepcionalidad y lo acercan al mismo tiempo al ámbito de la llamada ecología queer y de la pospornografía. La riqueza de su propuesta artística, lleva a Nahum B. Zenil más allá del marco del Neomexicanismo, en el cual nunca se reconoció plenamente, para proyectarlo como el artista multidisciplinario e innovador que es
Les constructions françaises fondamentales : un support pour les identitèmes ?
Authors: Hernández Muñoz Yaiza Irene , Arroyo Ortega Álvaro 
Published: December 2021

Dans de cet article, nous nous interrogeons à propos de la relation entre l’unité phraséologique appelée construction française fondamentale et la notion d’identitème. Nous souhaitons analyser de quelle manière ces deux unités peuvent être entrelacées et analyser quelles dynamiques entrent en jeu lors du figement des traits identitaires dans ces constructions. Pour cela, nous analyserons des exemples extraits de notre corpus oral ou écrit-oralisé obtenu à partir des médias comme les publicités, la radio, la télévision et les réseaux sociaux. Notre intérêt est de voir de quelle manière la notion identitaire est intrinsèquement liée au domaine phraséologique et à la notion de figement.
Mots clés : Identitème, construction française fondamentale, figement, phraséologie, linguistique.
TINJAUAN PENYEBAB UNCLAIMED BERKAS PASIEN BPJS RAWAT JALAN DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM IMELDA PEKERJA INDONESIA
Authors: Syahputra Wiguna Ary 
Published: December 2021

ABSTRAK

Klaim adalah tuntutan pengakuan atas suatu fakta bahwa seseorang berhak (memiliki atau mempunyai) atas sesuatu. Rekam medis yang diajukan kepada pihak BPJS yang diragukan kesimpulan medisnya, karena ketidakcocokan atau ketidaklengkapan data-datanya maka akan di kembalikan yang sering disebut unclaimed. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penyebab unclaimed berkas BPJS pasien rawat jalan berdasarkan identifikasi input dan proses. Jenis penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan fenomenologi.Waktu penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret sampai Mei 2019 dan penelitian dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Umum Imelda Pekerja Indonesia.Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian adalah petugas BPJS yang berjumlah 6 (enam) orang. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan pedoman wawancara.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penyebab unclaimed berkas BPJS pasien rawat jalan berdasarkan input adalah SDM dan sarana yang kurang, jaringan dan software yang sering error. Sedangkan berdasarkan proses adalah perencanan yang masih belum menggunakan SOP. Disarankan kepada pihak rumah sakit menambah jumlah SDM dan Sarana dalam pengerjaan berkas klaim, memperbaiki jaringan dan software yang error, membuat SOP pengajuan klaim.

Kata Kunci : BPJS, Unclaimed, Berkas Rekam Medis

ABSTRACT

A claim is a claim of acknowledgment of the fact that someone has the right (has or has) of something. Medical records submitted to the BPJS whose medical conclusions are doubtful, because of incompatibility or incomplete data will be returned which is often called unclaimed. The purpose of this study was to determine the cause of unclaimed BPJS outpatients based on identification of inputs and processes. This type of research uses a qualitative method with phenomenology. When the study was conducted in March to May 2019 and the study was conducted at the Indonesian Labor Imelda General Hospital. Population and samples in the study were BPJS officers, amounting to 6 (six) people. Data were collected using interview guidelines. The results of the study showed that the unclaimed causes of outpatient BPJS files based on input were human resources and lack of facilities, networks and software that often caused errors. Whereas based on the process is planning that still does not use SOP. It is recommended to the hospital to increase the number of human resources and facilities in working on claim files, repairing network and software errors, making SOPs filing claims.