bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Contexto moral cultural y biológico en las familias e instituciones educativas de los superdotados
Authors: Esteves Fajardo Zila Isabel , Paredes Menéndez Guadalupe Elizabeth , Arcos Cárdenas Karina Cecibel , Eguez Cevallos Rita Carolina 
Published: November 2021

La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo diagnosticar aspectos del contexto moral, cultural y biológico que inciden en la superdotación de niños mediante un estudio de campo para recomendar el respeto a las necesidades educativas especiales de quienes poseen ese parámetro intelectual. Es una investigación descriptiva y exploratoria Se realiza para una población de 20 docentes, 5 padres que narran la convivencia con sus hijos con superdotación y 4 niños de escuelas de la ciudad de Guayaquil. La población de estudiantes estuvo entre los 8 a 12 años de la EGB y con resultados como son que la vida familiar de madres entre los 30 a 40 años influye en el desarrollo del potencial superdotado. Como conclusiones se encuentran indicadores en que la genética biológica y cultural, inciden en la calidad de las familias en que los niños superdotados tienen durante su infancia, y los años de estudio de la Educación Básica.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU SADARI (PERIKSA PAYUDARA SENDIRI ) SEBAGAI TINDAKAN DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA PADA SISWI KELAS X DI SMA NEGERI 3 KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN
Authors: Siregar Nurhanifah 
Published: November 2021

ABSTRACT

Breast cancer is a type of malignant tumor that is still the number one killer. Indonesia at first breast cancer attacks women aged over 30 years, but now the age of breast cancer patients becomes young or teenagers. Breast cancer can be found as early as BSE. If you don't do BSE breast cancer will be detected at an advanced stage and ultimately cause death. Early detection can reduce mortality by 25-30%. Breast self-examination is very important to be recommended for the community or adolescents because almost 86% of lumps in the breast are found by patients themselves.This type of research is an analytical survey with cross sectional design, a sample of 45 people. The measuring instrument is a questionnaire with 22 questions developed by researchers. This study aims to determine
the relationship between independent and dependent variables. The analysis used is univariate analysis to see the description of the characteristics of respondents and bivariate tests using Chisquare.The results showed that there was no relationship between knowledge and conscious behavior (P-value = 0.487, where P-value was 5 0.05). It was emphasized with the results of the study, there were 34 students with only 1 knowledgeable behavior. With that, good student knowledge will not necessarily understand good BSE behavior. It could be less knowledgeable but understand good BSE behavior.Based on the results of this study, suggestions for students to care more about their health, more often to check their own breasts after each menstrual period - 7 to 10 days from the first day of menstruation, reduce the habits of fast food patterns because it will accelerate the trigger of breast cancer. Keywords: BSE Behavior, Early Detection of Breast Cancer
CyberNotary Dalam Penyelenggaraan Sertifikasi Elektronik
Authors: Riswandi Budi Agus 
Published: November 2021

Abstract Technically there are five principles of an electronic transaction is declared safe, which contains the principle of authenticity, integrity, non repudation, writing and signature and confidenciality. In order to realize these five principles is legally set forth in the form of electronic certification. Electronic certifications are electronic certificates containing Electronic Signatures and identities that indicate the legal status of the parties in the Electronic Transactions issued by the Electronic Certification Operator. One of the institutions providing electronic certification is an electronic certification reliability institution. This institution is independent and filled by professionals, one of which is notary profession. From this comes the concept called cybernotary. This paper is intended to describe cybernotary degan based on the method of normative research conceptually derived data bibliography Keyword: CyberNotary, Sertificate, Law
Penambahan pigmen alami yang disalut tepung agar untuk meningkatkan kekuatan antioksidan pada tempe
Authors: Piansti Aditya Surya , Mahardika Anggara , Dewi Lusiawati 
Published: November 2021

Background: Tempeh is a traditional Indonesian food that has a relatively low antioxidant activity. The addition of natural pigments is one solution to increase the antioxidant activity of tempeh. However, natural pigments are very susceptible to damage due to environmental factors, so it is necessary to coat with certain materials, such as agar powder to protect the pigments from damage.
Research purposes: The aim of the study to analyze the effect of adding natural pigments coated with agar powder on the antioxidant strength of tempeh.
Method: The sample used was tempeh with the addition of pigment powder uncoated and coated with 2%, 3%, 4% of agar, and tempeh without the addition of pigments as control. The antioxidant activity strength was analyzed using the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl-hydrate) method at fermentation time of 0 and 48 hours.
Results and Discussion: The results showed that the addition of pigments and fermentation time were able to significantly increase the antioxidant strength of tempeh compared to control where the IC50 value of the control at 0 hours of fermentation was 166,45±38,58 mg/ml which changed to 69,45±3,49 mg/ml after 48 hours of fermentation. Antioxidant activity were stronger in tempeh with addition of pigment where IC50 value of tempeh with uncoated pigments, coated pigments with 2%, 3%, and 4% of agar were 23,53±5,46 mg/ml, 21,91±6,02 mg/ml, 21,53±6,03 mg/ml, and 29,69±11,04 mg/ml, respectively. Nevertheless, the antioxidant activity strength from all treatments were considered as weak (IC50>200 µg /ml).
Conclusion: The addition of pigments uncoated and coated with agar powder and fermentation time were able to increase the antioxidant strength of tempeh. Coating treatment is also able to maintain the pigment color from degradation in the fermentation process.
MENAKAR KOMPETENSI DAN PROFESI LULUSAN PENDIDIKAN LUAR SEKOLAH DI ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Shomedran Shomedran 
Published: November 2021

Artikel ini bermaksud memberikan gambaran tentang kompetensi dan profesi dari lulusan Pendidikan Luar Sekolah di era digital saat ini. Sebagaimana diketahui bahwa era digital sudah mengubah sistem pekerjaan yang ada di masyarakat dengan lebih mengarah cara kerja beralih pada digitalisasi dimana tenaga manusia digantikan dengan teknologi digital. Profesi dari lulusan Pendidikan Luar Sekolah yang cukup luas cakupannya berkaitan dengan pendidikan di masyarakat diantaranya sebagai pamong belajar, penilik, instruktur, fasilitator, pendamping masyarakat, tutor, tenaga kependidikan di satuan Pendidikan Luar Sekolah dan PAUD dan pekerja sosial lainnya serta pekerjaan lain yang relevan. Profesi tersebut di era digital sekarang ini memerlukan kompetensi, keahlian dan keterampilan yang sesuai dengan era digitalisasi yang harus dimiliki oleh lulusan Pendidikan Luar Sekolah sehingga mampu bersaing di masyarakat. Saat ini kompetensi era digital yang harus dimiliki oleh lulusan PLS setidaknya yakni kompetensi informasi dan literasi data, komunikasi dan kolaborasi, kemampuan menciptakan konten digital, keamanan termasuk menjamin pelindungan terhadap data dan kerahasiaan, kemudian kompetensi memecahkan dan mengatasi persoalan secara teknis. Kemudian kompetensi yang tidak kalah penting yang harus dimiliki yaitu kompetensi kepribadian, profesional, pedagogik dan kompetensi sosial.
Ante el reto de diseñar un modelo de tutela colectiva de manos de la Directiva (UE) 2020/1828
Authors: Aguilera Morales Marien 
Published: November 2021

Recientemente el Ministerio de Justicia ha sometido a consulta pública la transposición de la Directiva (UE) 2020/1828, relativa a las, así llamadas, acciones de representación. Con ello se da un primer paso para acomodar nuestro ordenamiento a los dictados de la Unión, pero también para que todos, académicos y prácticos, aunemos esfuerzos en diseñar un nuevo modelo de tutela colectiva que supere las deficiencias del actual. En el diseño, desde luego, habrá que tener en cuenta las disposiciones europeas, pero también —y sobre todo— el espíritu que las anima: fomentar la eficiencia judicial, franquear el acceso a la Justicia y poner freno a las demandas fraudulentas o abusivas. Este será el reto en términos generales.
Obviamente superar este reto requerirá afrontar otros más específicos y ligados en su mayoría a las exigencias y posibilidades que se abren de manos de la Directiva 2020/1828. El objeto de este trabajo es, justamente, precisar cuáles son estos retos y cuáles, en su caso, las opciones que se presentan a nivel normativo. Y aún tiene este otro propósito: apuntar propuestas concretas que sirvan de estímulo a la reflexión y al debate.
GR-Athena++: Puncture Evolutions on Vertex-centered Oct-tree Adaptive Mesh Refinement
Authors: Daszuta Boris , Zappa Francesco , Cook William , Radice David , Bernuzzi Sebastiano , Morozova Viktoriya 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
Numerical relativity is central to the investigation of astrophysical sources in the dynamical and strong-field gravity regime, such as binary black hole and neutron star coalescences. Current challenges set by gravitational-wave and multimessenger astronomy call for highly performant and scalable codes on modern massively parallel architectures. We present GR-Athena++, a general-relativistic, high-order, vertex-centered solver that extends the oct-tree, adaptive mesh refinement capabilities of the astrophysical (radiation) magnetohydrodynamics code Athena++. To simulate dynamical spacetimes, GR-Athena++ uses the Z4c evolution scheme of numerical relativity coupled to the moving puncture gauge. We demonstrate stable and accurate binary black hole merger evolutions via extensive convergence testing, cross-code validation, and verification against state-of-the-art effective-one-body waveforms. GR-Athena++ leverages the task-based parallelism paradigm of Athena++ to achieve excellent scalability. We measure strong-scaling efficiencies above 95% for up to ∼1.2 × 104 CPUs and excellent weak scaling is shown up to ∼105 CPUs in a production binary black hole setup with adaptive mesh refinement. GR-Athena++ thus allows for the robust simulation of compact binary coalescences and offers a viable path toward numerical relativity at exascale.
Multiwavelength Properties of Miras
Authors: Iwanek Patryk , Kozłowski Szymon , Gromadzki Mariusz , Soszyński Igor , Wrona Marcin , Skowron Jan , Ratajczak Milena , Udalski Andrzej , Szymański Michał K. , Pietrukowicz Paweł , Ulaczyk Krzysztof , Poleski Radosław , Mróz Przemysław , Skowron Dorota M. , Rybicki Krzysztof 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
We comprehensively study the variability of Miras in the Large Magellanic Cloud by simultaneously analyzing light curves in 14 bands in the range of 0.5–24 μm. We model over 20 yr long, high-cadence I-band light curves collected by the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) and fit them to light curves collected in the remaining optical/near-infrared/mid-infrared bands to derive both the variability amplitude ratio and phase lag as a function of wavelength. We show that the variability amplitude ratio declines with increasing wavelength for both oxygen-rich (O-rich) and carbon-rich (C-rich) Miras, while the variability phase lag increases slightly with increasing wavelength. In a significant number of Miras, mostly the C-rich ones, the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) require the presence of a cool component (dust) in order to match the mid-IR data. Based on SED fits for a golden sample of 140 Miras, we calculated synthetic period–luminosity relations (PLRs) in 42 bands for the existing and future sky surveys that include OGLE, the VISTA Near-Infrared YJK
s Survey of the Magellanic Clouds System, Legacy Survey of Space and Time, Gaia, Spitzer, the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, the James Webb Space Telescope, the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope (formerly WFIRST), and the Hubble Space Telescope. We show that the synthetic PLR slope decreases with increasing wavelength for both the O-rich and C-rich Miras in the range of 0.1–40 μm. Finally, we show the location and motions of Miras on the color–magnitude and color–color diagrams.
Gestion du fait religieux et injonctions d’inclusion : une source de tensions de rôle pour les managers de proximité ? Étude de la question du port du voile au sein d’une grande entreprise française de télécommunications
Authors: Volia Jean-Christophe 
Published: November 2021

La gestion du fait religieux est un sujet montant dans la littérature française depuis les années 2010. Parmi les faits religieux au travail les plus recensés, l’édition 2021 de l’enquête annuelle de l’Institut Montaigne désigne le port visible d’un signe religieux, confirmant la tendance des études précédentes. Ces dernières années, plusieurs affaires médiatisées en France font écho à cet état de fait. Elles mettent systématiquement en exergue des situations liées au port du voile islamique : comme Etam et Décathlon en 2019. Globalement une intervention sur le sujet religieux est plus délicate que sur d’autres pour les managers, notamment en cas de conflit avec un salarié (Institut Montaigne, 2021). Les entreprises sont alors de plus en plus nombreuses à proposer à leurs managers de proximité des dispositifs d’aide à la gestion du fait religieux. Ils officialisent la posture de l’organisation sur le fait religieux, et son approche de la diversité. Les managers de proximité se retrouvent en effet au carrefour des attentes de plusieurs émetteurs. Ils sont à la fois garants de la politique de l’entreprise et premier relai des revendications des salariés. Notre étude questionne donc les tensions de rôle que ces managers peuvent ressentir face à la gestion des pratiques religieuses des salariés, ce à travers le cas du port du voile. Une observation participante de trois ans au sein d’une grande entreprise française de télécommunications, nous a permis d’analyser son dispositif de gestion du fait religieux et de mener 66 entretiens semi-directifs, dont 41 auprès de managers.
Les mises en ligne du travail domestique : une étude de comptes Facebook en milieu populaire
Authors: Pasquier Dominique 
Published: November 2021

À partir de l’analyse des échanges et des liens partagés sur 46 comptes Facebook d’ouvrier·e·s et d’employé·e·s dans le secteur des services, cet article étudie, dans une perspective genrée, la production et la réception des messages concernant le travail domestique. On peut distinguer trois types de prise de parole sur le sujet : des plaintes sur la lourdeur des tâches venant de femmes sous la forme de messages rédigés qui déclenchent une chaîne de réactions empathiques entre femmes ; des panneaux trouvés en ligne qui revendiquent une reconnaissance du travail accompli par les femmes qui ne circulent que dans les comptes féminins; et des caricatures ou des histoires drôles contre la domination masculine qui peinent à trouver leur public. L’article constate la grande absence d’interlocuteurs masculins dans les échanges et pose la question des conditions d’une montée, dans les milieux populaires, d’aspirations à plus d’égalité formulées par des femmes qui trouvent un aussi faible écho chez les hommes.
CÁC YẾU TỐ TRONG THỰC TIỄN QUẢN TRỊ NGUỒN NHÂN LỰC ẢNH HƯỞNG ĐẾN CAM KẾT TÌNH CẢM CỦA NHÂN VIÊN TẠI CÔNG TY CỔ PHẨN THƯƠNG MẠI SÀI GÒN – SATRA
Authors: HÙNG MAI THANH , KIÊN ĐẶNG TRUNG 
Published: November 2021

Bài báo này nhằm mục đích nâng cao hiệu quả thực tiễn quản lý nguồn nhân lực để tăng sự cam kết tình cảm của nhân viên với Công ty Cổ phần Satra và xác định các thành phần ảnh hưởng đến cam kết tình cảm của nhân viên với tổ chức. Dựa trên phương pháp phân tích dữ liệu như phân tích Cronbach’s alpha, phân tích EFA và phân tích hồi quy bội từ đó đo lường mức độ ảnh hưởng các yếu tố đến sự cam kết tình cảm của nhân viên đối với Công ty Cổ phần Satra
Các kết quả thu được từ nghiên cứu này góp phần bổ sung vào thực tiễn quản lý, giúp các nhà quản trị hiểu biết rõ hơn về công tác quản trị nguồn nhân lực, tạo được sự gắn kết của nhân viên với tổ chức để duy trì nguồn lực cho doanh nghiệp.
metamorfosis de la derecha salvadoreña
Authors: Miranda Baires Danilo , Reserve Roody 
Published: November 2021

Este artículo analiza la trayectoria de la derecha en El Salvador a lo largo de dos siglos de vida independiente. Los autores argumentan que esta corriente política ha dominado ampliamente e impuso sus ideales sociales, económicos y políticos a través del control del aparato estatal, el uso de la fuerza militar y la hegemonía cultural y social. La lucha entre izquierda y derecha es tratada aquí como una pugna de incorporación y de redistribución. El texto recorre el período de independencia y el surgimiento de la república cafetalera, prosigue con la dictadura militar como coraza del régimen oligárquico, continúa con el conflicto armado y el proyecto contrainsurgente, examina el período posterior a los Acuerdos de Paz y analiza el panorama actual tras la llegada al poder de Nayib Bukele y su movimiento Nuevas Ideas, que han llegado a controlar casi en su totalidad los poderes públicos. Se ha podido observar que ha habido una metamorfosis a lo largo de la historia política del país, pasando de una derecha más esquemática y predecible a una que se caracteriza por una ambigüedad y una amorfia ideológica tales que vuelven difícil cualquier prospectiva sobre su rumbo y su orientación programática en el largo plazo. Sin embargo, es posible identificar algunos de los grandes rasgos definitorios de la actual derecha gobernante y sugerir algunas interpretaciones sobre su perfil.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 76, No. 765, 2021: 161-180.
Spatially resolved sorption of Cm(III) on crystalline rock: influence of surface roughness and mineralogy
Authors: Demnitz Maximilian , Molodtsov Konrad , Schymura Stefan , Schierz Ariette , Müller Katharina , Schmidt Moritz 
Published: November 2021

Abstract. Many countries will use deep
geological repositories to dispose of highly active nuclear waste. Crystalline
rock is a potential host rock because of its strong geotechnical stability,
low permeability and low solubility; however, its inherent mineralogy is
heterogeneous, consisting of a wide set of minerals in varying
amounts. Therefore, there is a need for using sophisticated techniques that
allow spatial resolution to characterize the nanostructure of such crystalline
rock surfaces and the speciation of the actinides therein. As a representative
for trivalent actinides, such as Am(III), Np(III), and Pu(III), which are
expected to be present due to the reducing conditions encountered in a deep
geological repository, we have chosen the actinide Cm(III). Cm(III) possesses
excellent luminescence properties, which allows us to not only examine the
sorption uptake but also the speciation of Cm(III) on the surface. We combined spatially resolved investigation techniques, such as vertical
scanning interferometry, calibrated autoradiography, and Raman microscopy
coupled to micro-focus time-resolved laser-induced luminescence spectroscopy
(µTRLFS) (Molodtsov et al., 2019). Thus, we were able to correlate
mineralogy, surface roughness, and grain boundary effects with radionuclide
speciation, allowing us to identify important radionuclide retention processes
and parameters (see Fig. 1). Investigations focused on granite from Eibenstock (Germany) and migmatised
gneiss from Bukov (Czech Republic). Cm(III) sorption on the rock's
constituting minerals – primarily feldspar, mica and quartz – was analyzed
quantitatively and qualitatively. We observed that Cm(III) sorption uptake and
speciation depends not only on the mineral phase but also the surface
roughness (Demnitz et al., 2021). An increasing surface roughness leads to
higher sorption uptake and a stronger coordination of the sorbed Cm(III). On
the same mineral grains sorption differed significantly depending if an area
exhibits a low or high surface roughness. In the case that one mineral phase
dominates the sorption process, sorption of Cm(III) on other mineral phases
will only occur at strong binding sites, typically where surface roughness is
high. Areas of feldspar and quartz with high surface roughness additionally
showed the formation of sorption species with particularly high sorption
strength that could either be interpreted as Cm(III) incorporation species or
ternary complexes on the mineral surface (Demnitz et al., 2021). We conclude that in addition to mineral composition, surface roughness needs
to be adequately considered to describe interfacial speciation of contaminants
and respective retention patterns for the safety assessments of nuclear waste
repositories.
Radioactive waste management ethics and public policy: a precautionary approach
Authors: Oross Daniel , Zala Miklos , Matyas Eszter 
Published: November 2021

Abstract. The focus of the project is on how to regulate risky technologies, both old
(such as nuclear waste management) and new (such as geoengineering). Thus, the project is aimed at contributing to a better understanding of the ethical, political, and socio-economic aspects of radioactive waste management-related risks. The goal of the project is to contribute to the current discussions on the case of the expansion of the Hungarian Nuclear Power Plant. The Paks II project allows us to present how to set up procedures where some radioactive waste-related risks will not derail decision-makers and how they can be held accountable by the public. The case of Paks II is also compelling; as of today there are only 19 countries in the world that are in the process of new reactor building (World Nuclear Association, 2021). The project is aimed at providing and defending a precautionary approach to
radioactive waste management because it involves high levels of uncertainty
and the possibility of causing irreversible harm on a global scale. When
investigating procedural principles of radioactive waste management policies by three types of precautionary approaches, the project will look at risks that stem from the displacement of politics in public consultations in relation to large infrastructural projects. The practices of the emerging era of public engagement tap into the current debates on democratic politics in political theory with the emergence of deliberative democracy (Bohman and Rehg, 1997; Dryzek, 2000; Gutmann and Thompson, 2009), and radical democracy (Laclau and Mouffe, 2001; Mouffe, 1999, 2000). Specific attention will be paid to the fragmentation of public along with technical and non-technical, local and national, site-specific and general issues, and the role of different political platforms (public exhibition events, consultation documents, and public engagement sessions) in the way in which the political is displaced from the arena of public inquiries to legal challenges and debates about boundaries and geographies.