bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Mouvement sensible et corps originaire
Authors: Kühn Rolf 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
By describing body as original power identical to transcendentallife of ego, in accordance with radical or material phenomenology, we can establish that the phenomenological truth of a bodily subjectivity is the immanence of pure self-affection.
From the perspective of Michel Henry’s view, the Maine Biran and Kandinsky’s analyses show clearly that body potentiality unveils pathos linked with the entire universe and turn it into a living cosmos. This cosmic life, visible in art in general and abstract art in particular, makes us aware that this subjective reality is similar to our own inner strength, as we can clearly demonstrate it by the movement of our hand. Thus, the body itself has access to the world without being reduced to a mere instrument or transcendental mean extraneous to our innermost life.
Maladie: de la phénomenologie a la thérapie
Authors: Vaschalde Roland 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
We would like to conduct a phenomenological analysis of illness beyond the characteristics which define it scientifically, in order to consider the suffering experience of the sick person which, in reality, constitute its authentic truth. Following Michel Henry’s philosophy which defines life as pathetic self-affection, we will understand that illness may and must first of all be considered as an intense form of this unsurmountable link to one’s self which concerns the very essence of everyone of us as a living ipseity. Then, if “One does not feel”, if suffering is always a founding individual experience, the principle that medicine should be attentive to the subjective experience of patients is consequently established. Then we can also begin to understand the enigma of a patient’s attachment to his illness, to the point of refusing to be cured, as an inappropriate existential expression of an ontological fear of losing oneself.
Mundo-de-la-Vida, Intercorporeidad, Tierra: Merlean:-Ponty y Ia Fenomenologia
Authors: Firenze Antonino 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
One of the most important phenomenological problems that influenced Merleau-Ponty’s work is the idea of a comeback to the lifeworld like primordial ground as much of the individual philosophical reflection as of the intersubjective experience of knowledge. The aim of this paper is to highlight the character, in the same breath paradoxical and founding, of the otherness experience that, according to Merleau-Ponty, the phenomenological concept of intersubjectivity involves. Therefore, Merleau-Ponty radicalizes this husserlian concept with the notion of intercorporeity. In this manner, what the French philosopher wants to carry out is not as much an external criticism to the phenomenology, but rather the radical phenomenological purpose to take phenomenology to its extremes limits. Questioning the dualism of empirical and transcendental, of sensible passivity and reflexive activity, of material exteriority and inner spiritual reality, the concept of intercorporeity refers to a kind of being that prevents from the pretension of a definitive foundation on the base of one of the two sides of this metaphysical polarity. In contrast with this dualism, and according to the Merleau-Ponty’s “new ontology”, the concept of intercorporeity has an outstanding relevance because announces the ontological co-existence of the human being with the Nature’s and Earth’s being.
Influence of the Hull Shape on the Energy Demand of a Small Inland Vessel with Hybrid Propulsion
Authors: Karczewski Artur , Kunicka Magdalena 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
Recently, there has been a significant development of ecological propulsion systems, which is in line with the general trend of environmentally friendly “green shipping”. The main aim is to build a safe, low-energy passenger ship with a highly efficient, emission-free propulsion system. This can be achieved in a variety of ways. The article presents the main problems encountered by designers and constructors already at the stage of designing the unit. The research conducted made it possible to create a design with an effective shape of the hull, with the prospect of an energy-efficient and safe propulsion system with good manoeuvrability. The scope of the research included towing tank tests, recalculation of the results in full-scale objects and a prediction of the energy demand of the propulsion system. The results obtained were compared to indicate power supply variants depending on the hull shape.
Numerical Study of Uncoupled and Coupled TLP Models
Authors: Wang Jianwei , Luo Yuankui , Guo Rui , Cai Wei , Zhao Jingyi , Luo Xiongshuai 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
In this paper, two analysis models for tension leg platform (TLP) are proposed based on different simulation methods of the tendons for studying the TLP motion responses in waves. In the uncoupled analysis model, the tendon is simplified as a spring, and the restoring forces matrix is derived with the consideration of the influence of the coupled effect of horizontal offset and vertical setdown of the platform. In the coupled model, the axial and transverse vibration’s coupled effect has been considered for the establishment of the vibration equations for the tendons, and the finite difference method is used to solve the vibration equations. The time-domain coupled motion model of the platform and the mooring system is established based on the interaction forces between the tendons and the platform. The coupled and uncoupled TLP models are compared and analysed to determine their applicability. Compared with the uncoupled TLP model, the coupled TLP model has greater accuracy and a wider application range, and the effects of second-order wave force on the platform responses, horizontal offset, and vertical subsidence are analysed.
Investigation of Process Stability and Weld Quality of Underwater Wet Flux-Cored Arc Welding of Low-Alloy High-Strength Steel with Oxy-Rutile Wire
Authors: Li Hongliang , Liu Shixiong , Ma Qiang , Wang Pengfei , Liu Duo , Zhu Qiang 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
The paper described the experimental findings of underwater wet welding of E40 steel using self-shielded flux-cored wire with a TiO2-FeO-MnO slag system. The arc stability, weld quality and corrosion resistance with different heat inputs were studied. The results showed that the wet welding process of the designed wire displayed good operability in the range of investigated parameters. The microstructure and mechanical properties of the weld metal depended on the heat input. Due to the high fraction of acicular ferrite in the weld metal, the mechanical properties of the weld metal under low heat input had better tensile strength and impact toughness. Fracture morphologies at low heat input had uniform and small dimples, which exhibited a ductile characteristic. The diffusible hydrogen content in the deposited metal obtained at a heat input of 26 kJ/cm significantly reduced to 14.6 ml/100g due to the combined effects of Fe2O3 addition and the slow solidification rate of molten metal. The microstructure also had a significant effect on the corrosion resistance of the weld metal. The weld metal with high proportions of acicular ferrite at low heat input exhibited the lowest corrosion rate, while the base metal possessed a reduced corrosion resistance. These results were helpful to promote the application of low alloy high strength steel in the marine fields.
Development of WOP Mathematical Model for Optimum Track-Keeping. A Ship Simulation Study Using VLCC, Focusing on Hard Over Rudder Turning Circle with Three Stages of Validation Analysis
Authors: Kamis Amir Syawal , Fuad Ahmad Faizal Ahmad , Ashaari Azmirul , Noor Che Wan Mohd , Ali Sheikh Alif 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
Navigational safety necessitates careful route monitoring, which includes staying on the planned course. For a ship to achieve effective route monitoring while changing course, a wheel over point (WOP) must be precisely calculated and marked on a charted course. The reason is to warn the watchkeeping officer that the ship must make a course alteration to prevent overshooting the intended route. One of the techniques for appraising the WOP is the advance transfer technique (ATT). During a practical review by means of an electronic and paper chart work exercise of the ATT, this study discovered two research gaps related to the technique. Following that, this study created an improved advance transfer mathematical model (ATMM) by restructuring the use of the ship’s turning circle to overcome the limitations discovered. To validate the improvement of the ATMM over the ATT, data were collected by evaluating both methods using a ship simulator and performing a manoeuvring analysis. The data, specifically the reduction in the cross-track distance (XTD), was validated in three verification stages: compliance with XTL, percentage change, and Mann‒Whitney U test using IBM SPSS. In comparison to the ATT, the ATMM produces better results in terms of the course-keeping capability and it can be implemented as an algorithm in an integrated bridge navigation system for autonomous ship navigation safety.
Circulating amino acids as fingerprints of visceral adipose tissue independent of insulin resistance: a targeted metabolomic research in women
Authors: Muresan Andrada A. , Rusu Adriana , Pop Raluca M. , Vonica Camelia L. , Hancu Nicolae , Bocsan Corina , Socaciu Carmen , Bala Cornelia G. , Roman Gabriela 
Published: October 2021

Abstract

Introduction: Although obesity and its biomarkers have been intensively studied, little is known about the metabolomic signature of visceral adiposity independent of insulin resistance that frequently accompanies increased levels of visceral fat. Our study aimed to investigate specific changes in amino acid (AA) levels as biomarkers of increased visceral adiposity independent of insulin resistance, in healthy subjects.

Methods: Forty-two adult women were included in this cross-sectional study. Serum samples were analyzed by AAs targeted metabolomics according to their visceral fat area (<100 cm2 and ≥100 cm2).

Results: By corrected t-test and supervised partial least-squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) we identified 4 AAs that were significantly higher in the group with higher visceral fat: proline (variable importance in the projection [VIP] predicted value: 1.97), tyrosine (VIP: 2.21), cysteine (VIP: 1.19), isoleucine (VIP: 1.04; p-values <0.05). Also, glycine was significantly lower in the group with higher visceral fat (VIP: 1.65; p-value <0.05). All AAs identified were associated with visceral fat independent of homeo-static model assessment for insulin resistance (p-value for regression coefficients <0.05).

Conclusion: Metabolic pathways that might be disrupted in persons with increased visceral fat are phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan biosynthesis; tyrosine metabolism; glycine, serine, and threonine metabolism; glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism, and cysteine and methionine metabolism.
Values of serum PCT, suPAR combined with severity scores for evaluating prognosis of septic shock patients
Authors: Wang Wenxin , Jie Yingxin , Zhou Jia 
Published: October 2021

Abstract

Background: To explore the values of serum procalcitonin (PCT), soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR) combined with APACHE II and SOFA scores for evaluating the prognosis of septic shock patients.

Materials and Methods: A total of 118 eligible patients admitted from August 2017 to January 2021 were divided into survival and death groups. Serum PCT and suPAR levels were detected. APACHE II and SOFA scores were evaluated. A combination predictor pre1 was constructed. The predictive efficacy of the indicator alone or in combination was compared using receiver operating characteristic curve. Risk factors leading to death were analyzed, and a predictive model was established.

Results: Serum PCT and suPAR levels as well as APACHE II and SOFA scores of death group significantly exceeded those of the survival group (P<0.05). PCT, suPAR, SOFA and APACHE II scores were valuable for predicting death. The area under curve (AUC) constructed by predictor pre1 for predicting death was largest. PCT, suPAR, APACHE II, and SOFA scores were independent risk factors for death. The model had AUC of 0.828, with the sensitivity of 86.54%, specificity of 89.03%, and accuracy of 82.47%. The death risk predicted by the model had a high concurrence with the actual one.

Conclusion: PCT, suPAR, APACHE II, and SOFA scores are closely related to the prognosis of septic shock patients. The combined predictor pre1 is more effective than a single index for predicting prognosis. The combined prediction model of septic shock based on PCT, suPAR, APACHE II, and SOFA scores has higher predictive efficiency.
Competitions in the secondary vocational education system as an effective tool for development
Authors: Воробьева И.В. , Головкина А.А. , Звонарева Н.А. , Никифоров Ю.Б. , Петров А.Ю. , Семенова Т.Н. 
Published: October 2021

В статье рассматривается понятие «конкурс», приводятся примеры различных конкурсов в системе среднего профессионального образования (СПО), в том числе региональных конкурсов для педагогических работников (преподавателей и мастеров производственного обучения), федеральных конкурсов на получение грантовой поддержки для профессиональных образовательных организаций. Выдвинута гипотеза, что участие в конкурсах является хорошим инструментом развития для профессиональных образовательных организаций и их сотрудников. Цель статьи – обоснование актуальности проведения конкурсов различной направленности в системе среднего профессионального образования. Методы исследования ‑ аналитический обзор, сравнение, методы анализа и синтеза, статистического анализа. По результатам проведенного исследования сделан вывод, что конкурсы как соревнования и как торги являются действенным инструментом личностного и профессионального развития для педагогических работников, механизмом, способствующим развитию самой образовательной организации (ОО) СПО. Приведены примеры личных и профессиональных качеств, которые формируются и/или совершенствуются у участников конкурсов.
The article discusses the concept of “competition”, provides examples of various competitions in the secondary vocational education system, including regional competitions for teaching employees (teachers and masters of vocational training), federal competitions for grant support for professional educational organizations. It has been assumed that participation in competitions is a good development tool for professional educational organizations and their employees. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the relevance of holding various competitions in the secondary vocational education system. The research methods are as follows: analytical review, comparison, analysis and synthesis methods, statistical analysis. By the results of the research held it was deduced that the competitions as contestations and tenders make an efficient tool for personal and professional development for the teaching staff, the mechanism promoting development of educational establishments of secondary vocational education. The examples of personal and professional qualities that are formed and/or improved among the participants of the competitions are given.
Experience in implementing network interaction in the context of additional environmental education for sustainable development
Authors: Молькова Н.В. , Прохорова И.А. , Киселева Н.Ю. 
Published: October 2021

В статье рассматривается опыт организации сетевого взаимодействия в дополнительном экологическом образовании обучающихся в целях устойчивого развития на примере естественнонаучной эколого-биологической и туристско-краеведческой деятельности. Показано место и роль дополнительного образования в приоритетах развития страны и в формировании личности ребенка, отвечающей требованиям целей для устойчивого развития. Основа сетевого взаимодействия – социальное партнерство, один из эффективных механизмов учебно-воспитательного процесса, который повышает образовательные результаты, общекультурное, личностное развитие и учащихся и педагогов. Обсуждаются формы и методы реализации сетевого взаимодействия, наиболее значимые достигнутые результаты. Накопленный авторами опыт организации сетевого взаимодействия позволяет эффективно воздействовать на все сферы личности, создать условия для формирования экологической культуры обучающихся, воспитания активной, успешной, современной личности, способной отвечать за принятые решения и готовой к профессиональной деятельности в выбранной сфере. В условиях современного образовательного пространства механизм сетевого взаимодействия позволяет наиболее эффективно организовать дополнительное экологическое образование, основанное на знаниях и уважении к традициям своих предков, сохраняющим природное и культурно-историческое наследие своего края, соответствующее идеям устойчивого развития.
The article deals with the experience of organizing network interaction in additional environmental education of students for sustainable development on the example of natural science, ecological and biological, tourist and local history activities. The article shows the place and role of additional education in the priorities of the country's development and in the formation of a child's personality that meets the requirements of the goals for sustainable development. The basis of network interaction is social partnership, one of the effective mechanisms of the educational process, which increases educational results, general cultural, personal development of both students and teachers. The forms and methods of implementing network interaction and the most significant results achieved are discussed. The experience gained by the authors in organizing network interaction allows them to effectively influence all areas of the individual, to create conditions for the formation of an ecological culture of students, to educate an active, successful, modern personality, capable of being responsible for decisions made and ready for professional activity in the chosen field. In the conditions of the modern educational space, the mechanism of network interaction allows the most effective organization of additional environmental education based on knowledge and respect for the traditions of their ancestors, preserving the natural and cultural and historical heritage of their region, corresponding to the ideas of sustainable development.
Morphological features of bone tissue in "disuse atrophy" on the example of a segment of the human lower jaw: clinical experience of treatment
Authors: Oshurko A. P. , Oliinyk I. Yu. , Yaremchuk N. I. , Makarchuk I. S. 
Published: October 2021

Current real-time science and technology techniques based on ENDORET PRGF technologies and the implementation of their results in practical medicine, provide ample opportunities for the use of cell autotransplantation for guided tissue regeneration, including in the treatment of "disuse atrophy" of the human lower jaw bone tissue with early tooth loss. The purpose of this work is to ensure the principles of biological feasibility and physiological capacity, technical rationality. The pathology in the distal segment of a lower limb, which is a vertical atrophy of bone tissue was confirmed by the methods of computed tomography, Vatech PaX-I 3D Green systems of extra-oral radiography with a scan size range of 16×9 cm, a focal spot of 0.5 mm (IEC60336) with a gray scale of 14 bits with a size of 0.2/0.3 voxel. Using ENDORET PRGF technology, according to the approved BTI protocol, autocellular grafts that have provided a positive result that meets the basic principles of the goal in restoring the mechanisms of physiological processes of normal quantitative and qualitative morphology of bone tissue, with its biological characteristics were obtained. The results of the study showed that bone tissue on a scale of shades of gray based on the classification of Hounsfield, is not characterized by a single biotype and in the area of missing 3.6 tooth belongs to the second biotype, and in the area of missing 3.7 tooth – to the first biotype by its density. The indicators of densitometric determination confirmed excessive mineralization of the trabecular layer, ie vertical atrophy of bone tissue, which is in the sagittal section in the projection of the missing 36 teeth – with a maximum number of 881 gray standard units (GSU), M=315 GSU (where, M is the average value of absolute number); sagittal section in the projection of the missing 37 teeth – with a maximum number of 1726 GSU, M=1173 GSU. This clinical experience with the use of autocellular grafts in the treatment of "disuse atrophy" of the bone tissue of the jaws, which is essentially scientifically-research in nature, based on modern, at the same time available technologies of cell engineering and technical progress, provides a predictable result of clinical observation and deserves further research and practical testing.
In-depth investigation of analgesic activity of N-(4-methoxybenzyl)-4-methyl-2.2-dioxo-1H-2 λ6.1-benzothiazine-3-carboxamide derivate on different models of pain perception
Authors: Malchenko O. V. 
Published: October 2021

Among N-(4-methoxybenzyl)-4-methyl-2.2-dioxo-1H-2 λ6.1-benzothiazine-3-carboxamide derivates, the compound methoxybenzyl-amide derivative 4-methyl-2.2-dioxo-1H-2λ6.1-benzothiazine-3-carboxylic acid (compound NI-9) with pronounced analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities, which was superior to those of diclofenac and lornoxicam in the model of carrageenan edema. The aim of the study was to investigate the analgesic effect of benzothiazine-3-carboxamide derivative on different models of somatic and neuropathic pain syndromes. The study was performed on 91 male Wistar rats. Compound NI-9 and reference drugs meloxicam, diclofenac and gabapentin were administered intragastrically at doses of 3, 5, 8 and 5 mg/kg, respectively, corresponding to their ED50 in analgesic activity. Acetic spasms in mice, a model of thermal irritation of the tail flick in rats, as well as adjuvant arthritis and diabetic polyneuropathy were selected as models of pain syndromes. The results were processed in the program STATISTICA 10.0 using non-parametric methods. The results showed that methoxybenzyl-amide derivative 4-methyl-2.2-dioxo-1H-2λ6.1-benzothiazine-3-carboxylic acid (compound NI-9) has a pronounced analgesic effect on various models of pain syndromes, both somatic and inflammatory. and of neurogenic origin. The analgesic activity of the compound NI-9 in the model of acetic acid cramps in mice and thermal irritation in rats was 38.09 and 49.75 %, respectively, which was higher than that of meloxicam (36.73 and 45.68 %), and inferior to diclofenac (41.95 and 55.95 %). In the model of the systemic inflammatory process (adjuvant arthritis), the analgesic effect of NI-9 was statistically superior to meloxicam and diclofenac (43.32 % vs. 26.26 and 33.69 %). In a model of neuropathic pain syndrome (diabetic neuropathy), the analgesic effect of methoxybenzyl-amide derivative 4-methyl-2.2-dioxo-1H-2λ6.1-benzothiazine-3-carboxylic acid was greater than meloxicam (18.96 vs. 13.34 %), but this figure was lower than that of gaapentin (20.83 %). Further in-depth study of its pharmacodynamics and toxicity will be the theoretical basis for the development on the basis of this biologically active compound of the original drug with analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities.
La planeación ¿Instrumento o Milagro?
Authors: Herrera-Llamas Jorge Antonio 
Published: October 2021

Desde su más elemental definición, la planeación es una herramienta para la toma de decisiones, que, elimina las adivinanzas, el juego de azar y lógicamente pone al dirigente en el rol de conductor y no de un simple espectador de tendencias caprichosas, propias del Fenómeno económico y social. Racionalidad con eficacia, coherencia entre lo micro, lo macro y lo espacial como disciplina. Instrumento, más no milagro.