bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DIPLOMASI KPOP SEBAGAI KEBIJAKAN LUAR NEGERI KOREA SELATAN TERHADAP INDONESIA
Authors: Adira Fadia Putri Padmo Aji , Khumaini Fajrin Muhammad Achbil , Perdana Al-Hafidh Adityamas , Aria Senna Muhammad 
Published: October 2021

<p align="center"><em>Abstract</em></p><p><em>South Korea implements a soft power strategy, namely cultural diplomacy through the Korean Wave in its diplomatic relations with Indonesia. This strategy has get responded positively to relations between the two countries because the Korean Wave is now one of the most popular cultures in Indonesia. This paper aims to identify and analyze the interest of K-Pop cultural diplomacy on the cooperation between South Korea and Indonesia. The Korean Wave is part of Korean cultural diplomacy in Indonesia and has a great influence on bilateral relations between the two countries. South Korea has a great opportunity for the interest of the Indonesian people to K-Pop music because it can be used as a means of increasing closer cooperation with Indonesia, especially in the economic and socio-cultural fields</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: Cultural Diplomacy, South Korea, Indonesia, Korean Wave, Soft Power</em></p><p align="center">Abstrak</p><p>Korea Selatan menerapkan soft power strategy yaitu diplomasi budaya melalui Korean Wave dalam hubungan diplomatiknya dengan Indonesia. Strategi ini telah memberikan respon positif terhadap hubungan kedua negara karena Korean Wave kini menjadi salah satu budaya yang paling diminati oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Paper ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis kepentingan diplomasi budaya K-Pop terhadap hubungan kerjasama Korea Selatan dan Indonesia. Korean Wave yang merupakan bagian dari diplomasi budaya Korea di Indonesia dan memiliki pengaruh yang besar terhadap hubungan bilateral kedua Negara. Korea Selatan mempunyai peluang yang besar atas ketertarikan masyarakat Indonesia terhadap musik K-Pop karena hal tersebut dapat dijadikan sebagai alat untuk meningkatkan kerjasama yang lebih erat dengan Indonesia, khususnya di bidang ekonomi dan sosial budaya</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci: </strong>Diplomasi Budaya, Korea Selatan, Indonesia, Korean Wave, Soft Power</p>
Study on free oscillations of a micromechanical gyroscope taking into account the nonorthogonality of the torsion axes
Authors: Saypulaev M. R. , Merkuryev I. V. , Solovyev A. V. , Tarasov A. N. 
Published: October 2021

Introduction. The paper is devoted to the study on free oscillations of the sensing element of a micromechanical R-Rtype gyroscope of frame construction developed by the Kuznetsov Research Institute of Applied Mechanics, taking into account the nonorthogonality of the torsion axes. The influence of the instrumental manufacturing error on the accuracy of a gyroscope on a movable base in the case of free oscillations is studied. The work objective was to improve the device accuracy through developing a mathematical model of an R-R type micromechanical gyroscope, taking into account the nonorthogonality of the torsion axes, and to study the influence of this error on the device accuracy. The urgency of the problem of increasing the accuracy of micromechanical gyroscopes is associated with improving the accuracy of inertial navigation systems based on micromechanical sensors.Materials and Methods. A new mathematical model that describes the gyroscope dynamics, taking into account the instrumental error of manufacturing the device, and a formula for estimating the error of a gyroscope, are proposed. The dependences of the state variables obtained from the results of modeling and on the basis of the experiment are presented. Methods of theoretical mechanics and asymptotic methods, including the Lagrange formalism and the Krylov-Bogolyubov averaging method, were used in the research.Results. A new mathematical model of the gyroscope dynamics, taking into account the nonorthogonality of the torsion axes, is developed. The solution to the equations of small oscillations of the gyroscope sensing element and the estimate of the precession angle for the case of a movable base are obtained. A comparative analysis of the developed model and the experimental data obtained in the case of free oscillations of the gyroscope sensing element with a fixed base is carried out. The analysis has confirmed the adequacy of the constructed mathematical model. Analytical expressions are formed. They demonstrate the fact that the nonorthogonality of the torsion axes causes a cross-influence of the amplitudes of the primary vibrations on the amplitudes of the secondary vibrations of the sensing element, and the appearance of an additional error in the angular velocity readings when the gyroscope is operating in free mode.Discussion and Conclusions. The results obtained can be used to improve the device accuracy using the algorithm for analytical compensation of the gyroscope error and the method for identifying the mathematical model parameters.
An infinite plate loaded with a normal force moving along a complex open trajectory
Authors: Galaburdin A. V. 
Published: October 2021

Introduction. A method for solving the problem on the action of a normal force moving on an infinite plate according to an arbitrary law is considered. This method and the results obtained can be used to study the effect of a moving load on various structures.Materials and Methods. An original method for solving problems of the action of a normal force moving arbitrarily along a freeform open curve on an infinite plate resting on an elastic base, is developed. For this purpose, a fundamental solution to the differential equation of the dynamics of a plate resting on an elastic base is used. It is assumed that the movement of force begins at a sufficiently distant moment in time. Therefore, there are no initial conditions in this formulation of the problem. When determining the fundamental solution, the Fourier transform is performed in time. When the Fourier transform is inverted, the image is expanded in terms of the transformation parameter into a series in Hermite polynomials.Results. The solution to the problem on an infinite plate resting on an elastic base, along which a concentrated force moves at a variable speed, is presented. A smooth open curve, consisting of straight lines and arcs of circles, was considered as a trajectory. The behavior of the components of the displacement vector and the stress tensor at the location of the moving force is studied, as well as the process of wave energy propagation, for which the change in the Umov-Poynting energy flux density vector is considered. The effect of the speed and acceleration of the force movement on the displacements, stresses and propagation of elastic waves is investigated. The influence of the force trajectory shape on the stress-strain state of the plate and on the nature of the propagation of elastic waves is studied. The results indicate that the method is quite stable within a wide range of changes in the speed of force movement.Discussion and Conclusions. The calculations have shown that the most significant factor affecting the stress-strain states of the plate and the propagation of elastic wave energy near the concentrated force is the speed of its movement. These results will be useful under studying dynamic processes generated by a moving load.
Analysis of the speed and curvature of the trajectory in the problem of pursuing a set of targets
Authors: Dubanov A. A. 
Published: October 2021

Introduction. A kinematic model of group pursuit of a set of targets on a plane is considered. Pursuers use a technique similar to parallel approach method to achieve goals. Unlike the parallel approach method, the speed vectors of pursuers and targets are directed arbitrarily. In the parallel approach method, the instantaneous directions of movement of the pursuer and the target intersect at a point belonging to the circle of Apollonius. In the group model of pursuing multiple goals, the pursuers try to adhere to a network of predictable trajectories.Materials and Methods. The model sets the task of achieving goals by pursuers at designated points in time. This problem is solved by the methods of multidimensional descriptive geometry using the Radishchev diagram. The predicted trajectory is a composite line that moves parallel to itself when the target moves. On the projection plane “Radius of curvature — speed value”, the permissible speed range of the pursuer is displayed in the form of level lines (these are straight lines parallel to one of the projection planes). Images of speed level lines are displayed on the projection plane “Radius of curvature — time to reach the goal”. The search for points of intersection of the speed line images and the appointed time level line is being conducted. Along the communication lines, the values of the intersection points are lowered to the plane “Radius of curvature — speed value”. Using the obtained points, we construct an approximating curve and look for the intersection point with the line of the assigned speed. As a result, we get values of the radius of the circle at the predicted line of the trajectory of the pursuer.Results. Based on the results of the conducted research, test programs have been created, and animated images have been made in the computer mathematics system.Discussion and Conclusions. This method of constructing trajectories of pursuers to achieve a variety of goals at a given time values can be in demand by developers of autonomous unmanned aerial vehicles.
ANALISA PERBANDINGAN PENJADWALAN PRODUKSI DENGAN METODE CDS (CAMPBELL DUDEK SMITH), EDD (EARLIEST DUE DATE) DAN FCFS (FIRST COME FIRST SERVE) PADA PT. SARI WARNA ASLI UNIT V
Authors: Vikha Indira Asri Dwi Ayu Lestari, 
Published: October 2021

Scheduling is defined as the process of sequencing the manufacture of a product as a whole on several machines. All industries need proper scheduling to manage the allocation of resources so that the production system can run quickly and precisely as of it can produce optimal product. PT. Sari Warna Asli Unit V is one of the companies that implements a make to order production system with the FCFS system. Thus, scheduling the production process at this company is also known as job shop production scheduling.
The methods used in this research are the CDS method, the EDD method and the FCFS method. The purpose of this research is to minimize the production time and determine the best method that can be applied to the company.
The results of this research showed that the makespan obtained in the company's scheduling system with FCFS rules was 458 minutes, and the results of scheduling using the CDS method obtained a makespan value of 329 minutes, then the best production scheduling method that had the smallest makespan value was the CDS method.
Economic Reformation of Ukraine: Historical and Legal Aspects
Authors: Khomyachenko Svitlana , Yuldashev Sergey 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze economic reforms conducted in Ukraine during the period of the state’s independence. And also to identify, with the help of scientific tools – system analysis, management problems in the economy, their diagnosis, identification of the consequences that led to these problems, and ways development (at conceptual level) for their solving. The authors of the article proposed the concept of reforms in Ukraine. At the heart of the concept is the administrative reform aimed at creating organizational conditions under which corruption in power is almost completely neutralized. It is argued that such conditions are created by ensuring transparency, introduction of new information technologies, and minimizing the proportion of the so-called “human factor”. Within the framework of the innovative project (model) of economic management, it is envisaged to redistribute central power between the central apparatus of economic management, local authorities and the non-state sector.
Features of the Application of the Decisions of the European Court of Human Rights by Ukrainian Courts in Tax Cases
Authors: Babin Igor 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
The purpose of this article is to explore the subject of applying to the European Court of Human Rights in tax cases, the place of decisions of the European Court of Human Rights in the system of sources of tax law, the problems arising from the application of ECtHR decisions by Ukrainian courts in tax cases. The research was carried out using formal-dogmatic, system-structural, comparative-legal, historical and other methods of scientific cognition. The author concludes that it is important to use the decisions of the European Court of Human Rights to resolve public law disputes, the subject of which is public finances. After all, the Ukrainian tax system and tax legislation, the tax status of taxpayers and tax authorities should be based on the fundamental principles enshrined in the Convention and which have repeatedly been systematically interpreted in the decisions of the European Court of Human Rights.
The Inadequacy of Classical Regulatory Approaches in a Complex Environment
Authors: Pečarič Mirko 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
The interactions, interdependence, dynamism, diversity, emergency and other elements of complexity should be embedded in legal rules to cope with the complex environment. If it is obvious that the latter is hard to manage with the classical forms of legal rules, this common-sense is tricking us into an insistence on such rules. The complex environment and the people are complex adaptive systems, and such should be also legal rules when applied in such an environment. Public systems should systemically address the environment because the latter is per se blind to rules. The aim of this paper is to give directions towards the use of complex adaptive rules with the enumeration of elements of complexity. Based on the elaborated and included elements of complexity the paper finds that collective decision-making, here named as synomy, presents the appropriate shift from experts to the people and database oracles. The possibility to store and process a large amount of data (with the better statistical prediction) gives collective wisdom preference over the people as individuals, over experts and the classical legal approaches. Based on this the paper presents different rules that are accustomed to different environments.
Relationship of Criminal Proceedings to Civil Litigation, Insolvency and Tax Proceedings
Authors: Kotlán Pavel 
Published: October 2021

AbstractThe main goal of this article is to clarify the nature of criminal proceedings and its relationship to civil litigation, insolvency and tax proceedings. The understanding of the purpose of the proceedings, the nature of the liability fulfilled in the proceedings and the principles on which the proceeding is based can facilitate the investigation of economic crime by the prosecuting authorities. The results of the work lead to the conclusion that key factors are the purposes of each proceedings and differences in the principles by which they are governed. But legal norms are not always unambiguous – for instance, in the issue of the so-called punitive damages, the relationship between collateral proceedings and insolvency proceedings or the nature of penalties under Art. 251 of the Tax Code.
Cutting Red Tape – Legal and Institutional Tools to Promote SMEs
Authors: Sever Tina , Ravšelj Dejan , Aristovnik Aleksander , Kovač Polonca 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
The pursuit of global competitiveness requires a complex system of measures that enable the promotion of business. Yet this goal is strongly hindered by interdisciplinary (legal, economic, managerial, IT) red tape programs in both national and supranational frameworks. The aim of the paper is to enhance the understanding of red tape by identifying key sector-specific problems in administrative areas that are crucial for SMEs and offer suggestions for improvement. The paper explores measures related to red tape in the Slovenian and European contexts based on the understanding that transparent regulation with efficient procedures is a precondition for a business-friendly environment that attracts investments. The research is based on a combination of empirical methods applied to a base of over 900 surveys collected from Slovenian SMEs in 2016 and 2017. The results show that entrepreneurs see the greatest administrative burdens in the area of accounting and financial reports, especially the number of the documents needed, the time needed to perform a procedure, and the need for outsourcing.
Layanan “SAPA RATU” Strategi Layanan Perpustakaan Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Dinas Perpustakaan Dan Kearsipan Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Lestari Sri Anik 
Published: October 2021

Kasus pandemi-Covid 19 yang meningkat memiliki pengaruh yang besar pada bidang perpustakaan. Oleh karena itu perlu strategi agar perpustakan tetap dapat menjalankan tugas dan fungsinya. Salah satu strategi adalah melaksanakan inovasi layanan perpustakaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui inovasi layanan “SAPA RATU” di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kota Yogyakarta. Layanan ini merupakan jenis layanan drive thru untuk layanan peminjaman dan pengembalian buku. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kasus dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data melalui pengamatan, dokumentasi, wawancara dan tinjauan literature. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, pembahasan dan penarikan kesimpulkan. Data yang ada dari fakta yang terjadi pada layanan “SAPA RATU”. Pembahasan dalam penelitian ini tentang layanan “SAPA RATU” sesuai dengan 5 (lima) kriteria inovasi layanan publik sesuai Permen PANRB Nomor 7 Tahun 2021 yaitu kebaruan, efektif, bermanfaat, dapat ditiru dan berkelanjutan. Dari kriteria tersebut dapat diketahui kendala terkait efektifitas waktu, pengguna layanan masih rendah, promosi layanan belum maksimal. Sedangkan saran yang diberikan yaitu publikasi yang lebih sering dan sistem yang efektif agar tujuan dari inovasi layanan tersebut dapat mencapai. The increasing cases of the COVID-19 pandemic have had a significant impact on the library field. Therefore, a strategy is needed so that libraries can still carry out their duties and functions. One method is to implement library service innovations. This study aimed to determine the creation of the "SAPA RATU" service at the Yogyakarta City Library and Archives Office. This service is a type of drive-thru service for borrowing and returning books. The method used in this research is a case study with a qualitative descriptive approach—data collection through observation, documentation, interviews and literature review. While the data analysis techniques used are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, discussion and concluding. Existing data is from the facts that occurred in the "SAPA RATU" service. The discussion in this study is about the "SAPA RATU" service following the 5 (five) criteria for public service innovation according to the PANRB Ministerial Regulation Number 7 of 2021, namely novelty, effective, practical, replicable and sustainable. From these criteria, it can be seen that there are obstacles related to time effectiveness, service users are still low, service promotions have not been maximized. While the suggestions given are more frequent publications and an effective system so that the goals of the service innovation can be achieved.
CHEMICAL SOIL ATTRIBUTES IN DIFFERENT USE SYSTEMS, ITACOATIARA-AM, BRAZIL
Authors: VILLACIS-FAJARDO Juan Daniel , ALMEIDA-FONSECA Ronald , AMARAL-CARDOSO Julio Cesar , VIEIRA-MAIA Maila Thais , RAMOS AZEVEDO Márcia Mourão , TAUBE Paulo Sérgio , BESSA LOPES Ruy , AMORIM SILVA DO SACRAMENTO José Augusto , CRISTI DE BARROS Emerson , TELLO ESPINOZA Rodil , VILLACIS FAJARDO Nancy Andrea 
Published: October 2021

The use of soil to implement several management systems, such as agriculture, livestock farming and agroforestry activities contribute to the depletion of the soil and the forest, reducing or increasing the levels of soil chemical attributes, such as calcium, magnesium, potassium, and phosphorus and increase or decrease of active (pH) or exchangeable (Aluminum) acidity. This study aimed to evaluate macronutrients (calcium - Ca2+, magnesium - Mg2+, potassium - K+ and phosphorus - P), as well as aluminum - Al3+ and soil pH, under use systems: agroforestry system - SAFs and pasture - PA, comparing them to Primary Forest - PF, in the Rosenthal community in Itacoatiara-AM, Brazil. The soils were sampled in layers 0-10 cm and 10-20 cm deep, with samples composed of six single samples each. The distribution of nutrient contents (Ca2+, Mg2+, K+ , and P) considering the 0-10 and 10-20 cm layers showed little variation, except for phosphorus, which obtained the highest concentration in the prospected layers. The distribution of calcium, magnesium, and potassium nutrients in the sampled soil layers decreased with depth. However, an inverse pattern was observed in the elevation of active soil acidity and aluminium levels. Soil macronutrients showed medium to high concentrations, with forest and SAFs as systems that preserve good levels of fertility.
SILVICULTURA DE UN RODAL DE REGENERACIÓN NATURAL DE Calycophyllum spruceanum (Benth.) Hook. f. ex K. Schum (RUBIACEAE) EN LA LLANURA ALUVIAL INUNDABLE DE IQUITOS, AMAZONÍA PERUANA
Authors: FREITAS-ALVARADO Luis , ZÁRATE-GÓMEZ Ricardo , DEL-CASTILLO Dennis , DÁVILA-DÍAZ Ander , VILLACORTA-GONZÁLES Carlos 
Published: October 2021

Los rodales de Calycophyllum spruceanum (Benth.) Hook. f. ex K. Schum., conocidos localmente como capironales, ocurren naturalmente en la planicie de inundación de los ríos principales de la Amazonía baja peruana. En el presente estudio, se caracterizó la estructura horizontal y se analizó la condición silvicultural de un rodal de capirona ubicado en el distrito de Belén, departamento de Loreto. Se realizó un inventario forestal y se midieron los parámetros sobre la condición silvicultural de las plantas según categorías de tamaño. El rodal tiene 8 años y presenta 961 individuos, 7,68 m2 de área basal y un volumen de 25,68 m3 . La condición silvicultural según iluminación de copas muestra que el 40,48% de la población se encuentra en condiciones deficientes de luz y pertenecen al grupo de latizales, esta situación también afecta la forma de las copas, ya que dentro de este grupo el 33,51% corresponden a la categoría tolerable con medio círculo de copa y un 22,27 son copas pobres a muy pobres. En cuanto a la calidad de fuste el 30,07% de individuos presentan fustes bien rectos y cilíndricos y 25,7% con fuste recto en la mayor parte de su longitud. El análisis silvicultural del rodal muestra que existe un alto número de plantas con deficiente iluminación y forma de copas, por lo que se considera que el tratamiento silvicultural adecuado es un raleo de tipo selectivo-elegido con fin de regular el distanciamiento entre las plantas mejor conformadas y vigorosas y mejorar las condiciones para su desarrollo.
МУЗИЧНА ОСВІТА У ШКОЛАХ РЕСПУБЛІКИ ПОЛЬЩА В УМОВАХ ДИСТАНЦІЙНОГО НАВЧАННЯ
Authors: Біницька Катерина , Бучківська Галина 
Published: October 2021

У статті висвітлено особливості музичної освіти у школах Республіки Польща в умовах дистанційного навчання.
Актуалізовано, що в Польщі та й інших країнах світу сьогодні в умовах дистанційного навчання все більше звертають увагу на цифрові “музичні продукти”, які можуть використовуватись і вчителями, і учнями.
Для поліпшення якості організації дистанційного навчання з музичної освіти у вітчизняних школах доцільно використати такий досвід польських колег, зокрема: запровадження різноманітних онлайн ресурсних центрів та методичного і навчального матеріалу для вчителів музики і учнів; розробити онлайн освітній контент з музики, до якого надати вільний доступ не лише вчителям, учням, батькам, а всьому суспільству; розробити рекомендації для усіх учасників освітнього процесу.