bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Reviewer Acknowledgements
Authors: Lee Jean 
Published: December 2021

Business Management and Strategy (BMS) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether BMS publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue.Reviewers for Volume 12, Number 2 Agha Usama Hasan, University of West London, UKEddie John Paul Fisher, Universidad de Oriente, UKHalimahton Borhan, Universiti Teknologi Mara, MalaysiaIzabella Manukyan, Russian-Armenian University, ArmeniaJawon Kim, Chung-Ang University, KoreaPrince Ewudzie Quansah, Jiangsu University, GhanaShalini Sahni, Banarsidas Chandiwala Institute of Professional Studies, IndiaSoolakshna Lukea Bhiwajee, University Of Technology, Mauritius, MauritiusSulaiman Sheik Abdullah, Pasumpon Muthuramalinga Thevar College, IndiaZheng Xu, Monash University, Australia Jean LeeBusiness Management and StrategyMacrothink Institute*************************************Add: 5348 Vegas Dr.#825Las Vegas, Nevada 89108United StatesTel: 1-702-953-1852 ext.508E-mail1: bms@macrothink.orgE-mail2: bms@macrothink.comWebsite: http://bms.macrothink.org
Spinal health in 40 patients in the initial stage of laboural life. Morfogeometric, biological and environmental study.
Authors: Martínez Quiñones José Vicente , Aso Escario José , Sebastián Sebastián Cristina , Bares Fernández Ignacio , Consolini Rossi Fabián , Arregui Calvo Ricardo 
Published: December 2021

Introduction Assuming that spinal shape is a genetic expression, its analysis and acquired factors could assess their respective contribution to early spine deterioration. Material and methods A geometric morphometric analysis was retrospectively performed on sagittal lumbar MRI of young patients with back pain to identify lumbar spine shape changes. Using Geometric Morphometrics, findings were analyzed with anthropometric, radiological, and clinical variables. Results 80 cases under 26 years of age were collected, 55 men (mean age 22.81) and 25 women (mean age 23.24). MRI abnormalities were reported in 57.5%: single altered disc (N=17), root compromises (N=8), and transition anomalies (35%). In the non-normal MRI subgroup, shape variation included: increased lordosis, enlarged vertebral body, canal stenosis, and lumbarization of S1. In non-Spanish origin patients, lumbar straightening and segmental deformities were prevalent. Morphometrics findings showed that lumbosacral transition anomalies are frequently underreported. Conclusions Genetic factors could be the main determinants of abnormality in MRIs under 26 years. The primary markers are transitional abnormalities, segmental deformities, and canal stenosis. In foreign populations, shape changes could suggest spine overload at an early age.
Turizm-Reklam İlişkisi Bağlamında Turizm Reklamlarının Göstergebilimsel Analizi: Home Of Ünye Örneği
Authors: ÜNÜVAR Şafak , DOĞRU Ülkü 
Published: December 2021

Turizm tanıtım ve reklam faaliyetleri günümüz iletişim teknolojilerindeki köklü değişikliklerle birlikte daha fazla önem kazanmaya başlamıştır. Özellikle Türkiye’nin mevcut turizm potansiyeli göz önüne alındığında sürdürülebilir turizm faaliyetleri kapsamında yılın sadece belirli aylarına göre planlanmış bir turizm yerine yılın tüm dönemlerini kapsayacak yeni destinasyonların sektöre kazandırılması önem arz etmektedir.
Özellikle enformasyona kolay ulaşılabilen ve bilgi kaynaklarının arttığı ve çeşitlendiği bu çağda daha fazla hedef kitleye ulaşmak adına sadece kitle iletişim araçları değil bunların dışında sosyal medyanın da aktif olarak kullanılması gerekmektedir. Uluslararası turizm pazarında rekabet edecek turizm ürünlerinin pazarlanmasında önemli bir rol oynayan reklam filmlerinin yaratıcı süreç içerisinde iyi planlanması bu hedeflerin yakalanmasında giderek önem kazanmaktadır. “Home of Unye” reklamının yakaladığı başarı bunun en önemli göstergesidir. Bu çalışmaya dahil edilen reklam filmi göstergebilim yöntemiyle analiz edilmiştir. Tüm sahneler bu yöntemle tek tek incelenmiş, turistik bir ürün/destinasyon olarak Ünye özelinde hazırlanan bu filmde hangi göstergelerin kullanıldığı, kullanılan bu göstergelerin hem yerel hem de ulusal düzeyde turizm tanıtım hedefleriyle ne derece örtüştüğü, mesajın doğru aktarılıp aktarılmadığını ortaya konmaya çalışılmıştır.
Modelo de maturidade em gestão da informação: uma visão diacrônica
Authors: Machado Renato Plácido Mathias , Itaborahy Anderson Luis Cambraia , Alvares Lillian Maria Araujo de Rezende 
Published: December 2021

Objetivo: Apresentar modelos de maturidade propostos em gestão da informação e identificar o que mais se alinha aos modelos consagrados de gestão da informação. Especificamente, identificar os principais modelos de maturidade em gestão da informação e a partir de critérios pré-selecionados, apresentar aquele que oferece mais robustez e alinhamento com os modelos de GI apresentados. Metodologia: Adotou-se a pesquisa exploratória qualitativa, baseada em revisão de literatura científica objetivando identificar Modelos de Gestão da Informação (MGI) e Modelos de Maturidade em Gestão da informação (MMGI), realizou-se avaliação quantitativa dos MMGI baseada em atributos de robustez do modelo para aferir o potencial de alinhamento entre os MGI consagrados e os MMGI apresentados. Resultados: Como resultado, emergiu o modelo de maturidade em gestão da informação ECM3 como o mais robusto e fortemente alinhado aos modelos de gestão da informação apresentados. Conclusões: Confirmou que a representação da maturidade na gestão da informação como uma série de estágios lineares unidimensionais pode ser uma estratégia para uma aplicação prática de uso descritivo, prescritivo ou comparativo para a implantação da gestão da informação nas organizações.
El fracaso de la actividad empresarial por cuenta propia. Factores regionales, macroeconómicos e institucionales
Authors: Olmo García Francisco del , Crecente Romero Dr. Fernando Javier 
Published: December 2021

España es, bajo una perspectiva estructural y cultural, un país de Pymes. No cabe duda de esta afirmación cuando los datos ilustran una realidad en la que el 99,9% del tejido empresarial español está compuesto por Pymes. Sin embargo, detrás de esta realidad se esconde otra no menos importante: más del 55% de las empresas no tienen asalariados. La importancia de los empresarios autónomos es reflejo del espíritu emprendedor que fundamenta la economía española. Sin embargo, a pesar de las numerosas medidas destinadas a fomentar el emprendimiento, no se presta suficiente atención a la sostenibilidad de dichos proyectos emprendedores, es decir, al fracaso.
Bajo este contexto, el presente trabajo tiene como objetivo indagar en los principales factores que amenazan la supervivencia a un año de los empresarios autónomos. Mediante un análisis multinivel basado en los datos de la EPA, se busca, por un lado, entender los factores sociodemográficos que caracterizan a los empresarios que no han prosperado en su proyecto mientras que, por otro lado, se pretende indagar en los factores de naturaleza macroeconómica e institucional, resultando significativos el crecimiento del PIB, la tasa de desempleo, la deuda pública, la evolución del crédito la evolución de la presión fiscal, la carga regulatoria y la eficiencia del sistema judicial, todas medidas desde una perspectiva autonómica.
Abstract: Spain is, under a structural and cultural point of view, a small and medium enterprises country. In fact, available data show the 99,9% of the Spanish business structure is based on small and medium enterprises. Nevertheless, it is also very important to know that the 55% of those firms does not have any employees. Despite self-employed entrepreneurship is one the most important pillars of the Spanish economy and in spite of the importance of entrepreneurship policies, sustainability and failure of these business projects has not had enough attention.
Under this context, this paper has the aim of analyzing the main factors which conditionate the early surveillance of self-employed entrepreneurs. Through a multilevel analysis based on Labour Force Survey microdata, it is sought to understand the socioeconomic, macroeconomic and institutional factors which characterized failed self-employed business projects. To sum up, results show the following regional variables are significant factors of self-employed entrepreneurship failure: GDP growth, unemployment rate, public debt rate, banking credit and tax burden growth rate, regulatory pressure and the efficiency of the judicial system.
VIVÊNCIA DA FISIOTERAPIA COM UTILIZAÇÃO DO CAPACETE ELMO NA EMERGÊNCIA DE UM HOSPITAL DE REFERÊNCIA EM FORTALEZA - CE
Authors: Cruz Braga Maria Josivania , Silva Miranda Robson 
Published: December 2021

O objetivo deste relato foi descrever nossa experiência na utilização do capacete elmo-cpap em pacientes acometidos pela covid-19 e admitidos na Emergência Covid de um hospital de referência em Fortaleza, Ceará. estudo descritivo, realizado durante a pandemia de covid-19 dentro da Emergência hospitalar, em que foi utilizado o Elmo-CPAP como recurso de ventilação não invasiva, buscando evitar o risco de intubação. Essa experiência foi vivenciada no período de março a julho de 2021. Verificou-se que pacientes com sintomas leves a moderado de hipoxemia e que foram indicados ao uso do capacete tiveram uma melhora clínica e hemodinâmica mais evidente, que os indivíduos apresentando sintomas graves. Outros autores destacam o benefício da elmoterapia em casos de síndrome do desconforto respiratório agudo, demonstrando uma redução das taxas de intubação e mortalidade. A utilização do elmo-cpap em pacientes na emergência hospitalar auxilia no tratamento, mostrando resultados positivos.
SUPORTE EDUCACIONAL PARA INSERÇÃO DO ELMO 1.0 NAS UNIDADES DE PRONTO ATENDIMENTO (UPA) EM FORTALEZA, CEARÁ
Authors: Stopiglia Guedes Braide Andrea , Pinheiro Dantas Francisco Rafael 
Published: December 2021

Relatar a experiência vivenciada pela equipe de Treinamento de Habilidades e Simulação da ESP/CE no suporte educacional como estratégia de implantação do sistema Elmo 1.0 nas Unidades de Pronto Atendimento-UPA em Fortaleza, Ceará. O método é um relato de experiência vivenciado nas UPA’s de Fortaleza, do período de maio a junho de 2021. A experiência vivenciada surgiu da necessidade epidemiológica do aumento dos casos de Covid-19 no estado do Ceará - especificamente na região metropolitana de Fortaleza- onde houve uma grande mudança significativa no perfil de atendimento nas UPA. Importante destacar em nossa experiência com a intervenção do suporte educacional é que, o presente apoio deve ser de forma permanente e planejada conforme necessidades educacionais, garantindo inclusive atualização para execução do manuseio de qualquer que seja a proposta.
ÍNDICE ROX EM PACIENTES COM COVID-19 QUE USARAM TERAPIA DE ALTO FLUXO E ELMO
Authors: Ribeiro Freitas Francisco Cleiton , De Sousa Sena Riany , Salvandi de Oliveira Junior Antonio , Castelo Branco de Paula Gomes Ana Karine , Serra Damasceno Lisandra 
Published: December 2021

Avaliar o índice ROX na monitorização de pacientes com insuficiência respiratória por COVID-19. Estudo transversal realizado no Hospital de Doenças Infecciosas São José, no Ceará. Foram incluídos indivíduos com COVID-19, internados no período de janeiro a julho, que utilizaram terapia de alto fluxo de oxigênio (TAF) combinado com ELMO. A coleta de dados ocorreu através da revisão de prontuários. Os dados foram analisados através do software Excel Microsoft 365. No período do estudo, 40 pacientes foram incluídos nesta pesquisa. A maioria era do sexo masculino (67,5%). A média de idade foi de 51,9 anos; 65% dos pacientes obtiveram sucesso com a terapia TAF/ELMO. Índice ROX foi preditor de sucesso ou falha na 24ª e 48ª hora. Houve uma forte correlação entre o índice ROX e a PaO2/FiO2 final. Baixos valores do índice ROX foram associados a um maior risco de intubação.
Analisis Sistem Kerja Sistem Informasi Lhkp Untuk Rekomendasi Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Lhkp.
Authors: Hardianti Yuli , Suhendi Suhendi 
Published: December 2021

Teknologi Informasi dewasa ini menjadi komponen penting dalam kehidupan manusia bahkan, individu atau organisasi dapat melakukan pekerjaannya dengan mudah dan terukur memanfaatkan teknologi. Karena itulah Dinas Kecamatan Leuwiliang Bogor mengembangkan sebuah sistem untuk ASN sebagai bentuk pemanfaatan teknologi yang bisa melaporkan kinerja hariannya kepada Badan Kepegawaian Pendidikan (BKPP) dan Pelatihan sebagai assesor / penilain. Berdasarkan wawancara, pandangan masyarakat terhadap Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS) tidak bekerja dapat dibuktikan dengan LKHP, namun sistem ini masih memiliki kekurangan dan masih perlu diperbaiki seperti penyesuaian, penambahan dan pengembangan fitur. Hasilnya terdapat 1 penyesuaian fitur yaitu lupa password, penambahan 1 fitur yaitu buku panduan, dan 1 pengembangan fitur notifikasi. Kata kunci : Sistem Informasi, Assesor, Website, LHKP
Analisis dan Implementasi Sistem Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Akuntansi berbasis Software Accurate pada Asrama Indonesia Quran Foundation
Authors: Nur Latifah Cica , Suhendi Suhendi 
Published: December 2021

Indonesia Quran Foundation merupakan suatu yayasan yang bergerak dibidang pendidikan kepemudaan berbasis Quran. Seiring dengan perkembangan yayasan ini mengalami peningkatan yang sangat pesat dan termasuk dalam pengelolaan keuangannya. Hasil wawancara Bendahara Asrama Indonesia Quran Foundation menyatakan bahwa saat ini Asrama Indonesia Quran Foundation masih menggunakan pencatatan secara manual dengan menggunakan Microsoft Excel. Pencatatan manual ini mulai dari pencatatan penerimaan pembayaran SPP mahasantri hingga laporan keuangannya. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka diperlukan teknologi untuk memudahkan pencatatan dan penyusunan laporan keuangan yang akurat. Oleh karena itu, diperlukanlah sistem informasi akuntansi. Sistem Informasi Akuntansi (SIA) adalah kumpulan sumber daya, seperti manusia dan peralatan yang dirancang untuk mengubah data keuangan dan data lainnya menjadi informasi. Dalam penelitian ini sistem informasi akuntansi yang diterapkan adalah Accurate Accounting Software. Accurate Accounting Software adalah program akuntansi dan keuangan yang dirancang untuk memenuhi kebutuhan perusahaan dalam hal pencatatan akuntansi dan keuangan. Penulis melakukan penerapan Accurate pada Asrama Indonesia Quran Foundation dengan melalui beberapa rangkaian tahapan. Dimulai dari studi pendahuluan, melakukan analisis, implementasi, pengujian dengan metode black-box, hingga hasil evaluasi dan perbaikan. Penerapan sistem pembayaran uang SPP hingga laporan keuangan di Asrama Indonesia Quran Foundation telah berhasil dilakukan ke dalam tahap invoice dan sebagai bukti laporan keuangan kepada pihak yayasan Indonesia Quran Foundation.
KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM DENGAN SECI MODEL SEBAGAI MEDIA KNOWLEDGE SHARING PADA PROSES PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT LUNAK DI PUSAT KOMPUTER UNIVERSITAS TARUMANAGARA
Authors: Nurcahyo Rahmat , Sensuse Dana Indra 
Published: December 2021

Pengembangan perangkat lunak di Universitas Tarumanagara (UNTAR) dilaksanakan oleh bagian Pusat Komputer yang merupakan unit dibawah Direktorat Sistem Informasi dan Database. Proses pengembangan perangkat lunak dilakukan oleh tim pengembangan yang terdiri atas beberapa orang programmer senior dan junior . Di dalam tim tersebut masing-masing programmer memiliki kompetensi, latar belakang programming, coding model, serta pengalaman yang berbeda. Perbedaan inilah yang kemudian menimbulkan kesenjangan dari sisi pengetahuan dan pemahaman terhadap pekerjaan yang dilakukan, hal ini tentu dapat menghambat aktifitas pekerjaan terkait pengembangan perangkat lunak. Di samping itu pengetahuan juga merupakan aset yang berharga bagi perusahaan atau organisasi yang harus di kelola, di simpan dan di sharing kepada orang-orang di dalam perusahaan atau organisasi tersebut. Untuk itu tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat sebuah Knowledge Management Sytem sebagai media knowledge sharing antar programmer guna mendukung pengelolaan pengetahuan dan berbagi pengetahuan diantara programmer-programmer di dalam tim pengembangan perangkat lunak. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan SECI Model. Hasil penelitian menghasilkan sebuah rancangan Knowledge Management System dengan fitur-fitur berupa collaboration project, forum online, web portal KMS, blog, knowledge repository, document management system, dan study case. Pengujian menggunakan user acceptance test, dimana diperoleh hasil bahwa sistem yang dirancang dapat berfungsi dengan baik dan sesuai kebutuhan pengguna dengan persentase rata-rata sebesar 82,6%.
Optimasi Hybrid Invisible Watermarking RDWT-DCT-SVD menggunakan Algoritma PSO pada Citra Digital
Authors: Januar Insani Oki , - Nendi - , Nugraha Abdullah Indra 
Published: December 2021

Begitu mudahnya di era digital ini dalam menduplikasi dan mendistribusi berbagai macam informasi khususnya pada data citra yang membuat sebagian orang menggunakan untuk keperluan yang negatif karena dengan melakukan penyimpangan informasi citra tentu melanggar hak cipta intelektual dari kepemilikan data. Metode watermarking merupakan salah satu pendekatan untuk perlindungan hak cipta. Dalam penerapan watermark ada beberapa cara, salah satunya adalah hybrid invisible watermark. Penelitian oleh Anu Bajaj pada tahun 2013 yang menggabungan teknik RDWT-DCT-SVD dengan membuktikan hasil efisiensinya dengan nilai PSNR terhadap serangan yang berbeda. Namun pada saran penelitian tersebut menyebutkan bahwa kombinasi hybrid watermarking tidak aman, sehingga pada penelitian selanjutnya disarankan harus menambahkan keamanan berupa optimasi dari segi penyisipan informasi ke dalam citra masukannya, agar dapat meningkatkan skema penilaian PSNR yang aman dan lebih tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah penulis menambahkan algoritma PSO untuk dikombinasi dengan metode hybrid tersebut dengan tujuan dapat menghasilkan keamanan dari segi penyisipan dan menghasilkan peningkatan dari skema PSNR. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, pengujian dan komparasi dapat disimpulkan bahwa hybrid invisible watermarking RDWT-DCT-SVD dengan optimasi PSO memiliki hasil yang signifikan lebih tinggi dengan rata-rata 50 dB sehingga memiliki kualitas imperceptibility yang lebih baik.
Effects of GYDENPHY caspules on streptozotocin-induced type 1 diabetic in Swiss mouse model
Authors: Nguyen Trinh Thach Thi , Nguyen Duy Tuan , Nguyen Thanh Ha Tuan , Do Thi Huong Lan , Nguyen Hoang Ngan 
Published: December 2021

Objective: Evaluation the hypoglycemic effect of Gydenphy capsules on Streptozotocin-induced type 1 diabetic in Swiss mouse model.
Methods: The type 1 diabetic model was established by intraperitoneal injections of Streptozocin 150mg/kg in Swiss mouse. Then, the Gydenphy were orally administered daily at a dose of 576 mg/kg/day or 1152 mg/kg/day in 10 days. Blood glucose concentration in the Gydenphy oral groups with that of water control group and the intraperitoneal insulin injection group was compared.
Results: Blood glucose concentration in the groups using Gydenphy (dose576 mg/kg/24h and dose 1152 mg/kg/24h) significal decreased compared to the distilled water group at (p <0.05 at the time of 4 hours, 8 hours; p <0.01 at the time of 3, 10 days). The hypoglycemic effect of Gydenphy at 576mg/kg/day and 1152 mg/kg/day at 4 hours, 8 hours and 3 days were inferior to insulin 0.1 UI/kg/day for glycemic control. However, the hypoglycemic effect ofGydenphy were equivalent to insulin after 10 consecutive days on treatment.
Conclusion: Gydenphy capsules have hypoglycemic effects onStreptozotocin-induced type 1 diabetes in Swiss mouse model.
Het Schone Lucht Akkoord en strengere emissiegrenswaarden: een juridische kloof tussen ambitie en realisatie
Authors: Collignon A. (Anna) , Ypinga J.H.N. (Jelmer) 
Published: December 2021

Het Schone Lucht Akkoord en strengere emissiegrenswaarden: een juridische kloof tussen ambitie en realisatie
Auteurs gaan in dit artikel in op de maatregelen die in het Schone Lucht Akkoord (SLA) zijn opgenomen inzake vergunningverlening, meer specifiek op de SLA-maatregelen 1 en 2 om ‘zo scherp mogelijke voorschriften’ aan de onderkant van de BBT-range te verbinden aan bestaande en nieuwe omgevingsvergunningen voor milieu.
Structural Adaptation and Antioxidant Response of Guarianthe bowringiana (O’Brien) Dressler & W. E. Higgins (Orchidaceae Juss.) Seedlings During Ex Vitro Acclimatization
Authors: Buyun Lyudmyla , Ivannikov Roman , Batsmanova Lyudmila , Taran Nataliya , Kovalska Lyudmyla , Gurnenko Ivan , Maryniuk Myroslava 
Published: December 2021

AbstractGuarianthe bowringianais one of the oldest samples cultivated at NBG’s orchid unit glasshouses since 1970s. An efficient protocol for asymbiotic in vitro seed germination ofG. bowringianahas previously been established. Given that acclimatization is a crucial step in micropropagation, this study assesses the structural adaptation and antioxidant response ofG. bowringianaseedlings during ex vitro acclimatization to ex vitro conditions.The leaf surface micromorphology of theG. bowringianajuvenile plants propagated in vitro from seeds as well as the leaves of adult plants cultivated in glasshouse were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy. The levels of lipid peroxidation (TBARS level), superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, and the photosynthetic activity were monitored for seven days from the transfer of seedlings from the in vitro cultivation vessels as they are markers indicating the response of the leaves of in vitro propagatedG. bowringianaplants to oxidative stress during the early stages of acclimatization to ex vitro conditions. During the initial 2 days of the monitored acclimatization period (0–7 days), the level of photosynthetic pigments (chlorophylla,b, and carotenoid content) increased, followed by an insignificant increase during the successive period (by the seventh day) of acclimatization. At the same time, the level of the tested antioxidant enzyme (SOD) exhibited an increasing trend throughout the acclimatization period. The SOD activities in the leaves ofG. bowringianaseedlings were significantly affected when they were transferred from in vitro to ex vitro conditions due to drought stress.Thus, it was revealed that in the early stages of acclimatizing to the altered environments,G. bowringianaseedlings exhibited a rapid increase in photosynthetic pigments, superoxide dismutase activity, and lipid peroxidation levels after being transferred to ex vitro conditions.Comparison of the leaf micromorphologies ofG. bowringianaplants grown under in vitro and those grown under ex vitro conditions revealed that leaf development had undergone significant changes during acclimatization to the altered conditions. In vitro to ex vitro transfer leads to a transient decrease in photosynthetic parameters.