bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TÜRKİYE’DE KORUYUCU AİLE HİZMETLERİNE YÖNELİK UZMAN GÖRÜŞLERİ
Authors: ERBAY Ercüment , ÇALIŞ Nurullah 
Published: March 2021

Amaç: Koruyucu aile hizmeti, kurum bakımına alternatif bir sosyal hizmet modeli olarak, korunma ihtiyacı olan çocukların aile ortamında korunması ve bakımına yönelik bir uygulama biçimidir. Türkiye'de koruyucu aile hizmetleri 1960’lardan bu yana uygulamada olmasına rağmen uzun bir süre yaygınlaşma göstermemiştir. Son yıllardaki artışa rağmen koruyucu aile sayısının çocuk koruma sistemi için yeterli düzeyde olduğunu söylemek mümkün değildir. Bu çalışma, koruyucu aile hizmetlerinin sunulması ve yaygınlaşması bağlamında mevcut duruma ilişkin alanda çalışan uzmanların gözüyle bir değerlendirme yapmayı amaçlamıştır.
Yöntem: Bu çalışma, nitel araştırma yaklaşımlarına dayalı olarak ve fenomenolojik desene uygun biçimde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu doğrultuda, koruyucu aile hizmetlerine yönelik bilgi ve deneyime sahip akademisyenler ve koruyucu aile alanında hizmet veren sivil toplum kuruluşu temsilcileri ile derinlemesine görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiştir.
Bulgular: Katılımcılar, toplum boyutunda koruyucu aile hizmetinin Türkiye’de aileler tarafından halen yeterince tanınmadığını ve anlaşılmadığını, bazı sosyo-kültürel nedenlerin koruyucu aile olmaya karşı olumsuz tutumlara neden olduğunu belirtmiştir. Politika ve uygulama boyutunda ise koruyucu aile hizmetini tanıtma, yaygınlaştırma, organize etme, denetleme gibi konularda profesyonel uygulama eksikliğine vurgu yapılmaktadır.
Özgünlük: Türkiye’de çocuk koruma sisteminin işleyişine ve çocuk koruma politikalarının uygulama ortamına yansımasına ilişkin literatür halen kapsamlı bir altyapı sunmadığından bu alanda yapılan araştırmalar önemini korumaktadır. Çalışma, koruyucu aile hizmetinin yaygınlaştırılması ve niteliğinin geliştirilmesine yönelik öneriler sunmaktadır.
Model for the approximate assessment of nitrogen content in swollen reduced iron ore from single measurements
Authors: Dam G. Oscar 
Published: March 2021

A method of calculation has been derived to assess the nitrogen estimated content in iron reduced samples. The method is based on the review of observations and laboratory measurements of relationships between the rate of reduction and the corresponding metallic iron formation during the reduction process. The metallic iron formation has been calculated from relationships that apply to a wide variety of types of ores undergoing reduction under a nitrogen-containing gas mixture in proportions above 50% by volume. The empirical correlations found between the rates of metallization, the sample swelling index, and the equilibrium nitrogen solubility in iron can be used for determined the approximate final content of nitrogen in the reduced samples from the estimated and measured final volume of the reduced specimens. It is necessary to have an accurate analysis of the starting sample as well as the reducibility information.
Keywords: Iron ore, nitriding, catastrophic swelling, rate of metallization, reduction degree.
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[6]O. Dam. “Efecto de la descomposición de gas de amoniaco (NH3) sobre el hinchamiento de óxidos de hierro durante reducción”. UCT Journal. Vol 100, 24. May 2020.
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[8]Z. Chen , C. Zeilstra , J. Van der Stel , J. Sietsma & Y. Yang. “Review and data evaluation for high-temperature reduction of iron oxide particles in suspension”. Ironmaking & Steelmaking. Vol. 47. N°7. pp. 741-747. 2019.
REIMAGINING THE ENVELOPE
Authors: Knaack Ulrich , Konstantinou Thaleia , Bilow Marcel 
Published: March 2021

This volume of the imagine book series focuses on the building envelope, specifically the reuse of buildings and their envelope: There are many buildings that have an aesthetic, societal and built environmental value which needs to be recognized and transferred into up-to-date conditions. There are two main reasons to tackle such challenges; on the one hand the pure fact that someone asks us to (if we will not do the job, who will and how?), and on the other hand the potential of existing buildings for future functionalities, uses and users. And this is where the concept of the imagine book series and this volume in particular come into play: To inspire, to identify potential and opportunities, and to not hesitate to strive for unusual, maybe strange and unexpected solutions.
Robotic surgery at Binh Dan Hospital: 3 years experiences
Authors: Tran Vinh Hung 
Published: March 2021

Objectives: Since November 2016 the Robotic surgery has been initially applied on adult patients for the first time in Vietnam. The aim of the study was to evaluate the outcomes of application of the da Vinci SiTM robot in General Surgery and Urology at Binh Dan Hospital in over 03 years. Materials and Methods: From November 2016 to July 2020, the prospective

case-series study for 1030 cases including: 324 cases in General Surgery

+	Thoracic Surgery cases and 706 cases in Urology are operated by the da Vinci SiTM robot system. We evaluated the short-term outcomes.
Results: In 324 cases of General Surgery: 134 rectal cancer cases, 92 colon cancer cases, 50 hepatobiliary surgery cases, 34 gastric cancer cases, 09 thoracic surgery cases, 04 esophageal surgery cases, 01 hiatus hernia case. In 706 cases of Urology: 264 cases of prostate cancer, 214 cases of adrenal and kidney tumors, 160 cases of bladder tumor, 30 cases of ureteropelvic junction obstruction cases, 20 cases of upper tract transitional cell tumor, 09 cases of genital prolapse, 05 cases of retroperitoneal tumor, 02 cases of tumors beside the seminal vesicles, 01 case of patent urachus cancer, 01 case of urethra cancer.

Conclusions: Robotic surgery, with many advantages than conventional laparoscopic surgery thanks to technological innovations (3D-HD monitor and optical system, the robotic arms with wrists, the comfortable console table, precise surgical…) has helped the surgeons to perform the sophisticated procedures in the narrow space easily with shorter learning curves. Our initial series of 1030 cases operated by this system have achieved encouraging outcomes.
Kombinasi Metode Permainan dan Demonstrasi dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Stunting
Authors: Ifroh Riza Hayati , Permana Lies 
Published: March 2021

Abstrak
Latar belakang: Pengetahuan ibu yang rendah menjadi salah satu tantangan dalam upaya pencegahan stunting. Hal ini terkait peran utama ibu sebagai pihak yang bertanggungjawab terkait asupan makanan anak, seperti menentukan jumlah, jenis, dan jadwal makan. Perlu dilakukan upaya kolaboratif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan literasi kesehatan ibu dalam pencegahan kejadian stunting. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis efektivitas metode pendidikan kesehatan, sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi berupa kombinasi permainan rangking satu dan demonstrasi gizi seimbang food model dalam mencegah stunting.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pre eksperimen dengan rancangan pre post-test design. Adapun subjek penelitian ini berjumlah 28 responden melalui teknik purposive sampling pada ibu yang memiliki bayi atau balita usia lima tahun dan berada di wilayah Posyandu Wisma Rahayu Kelurahan Bukuan. Analisis bivariat untuk mengetahui efek pengetahuan setelah menerima intervensi dianalisis menggunakan uji beda wilcoxon sign rank test.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini yaitu terdapat perbedaan skor pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi yang diberikan dengan (P-value <0.001).
Kesimpulan: Metode kombinasikan ini efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu yang memiliki bayi dan balita tentang pencegahan stunting. Metode pendidikan kesehatan ini dapat menimbulkan pengalaman belajar yang aktif dan berkesan secara mendalam.
The Combination of Game and Demonstration to Increasing Mother's Knowledge of Stunting
Abstract
Background: Level knowledge of mothers is one of the challenges to stunting prevention program. This was related to the main role of the mother as the party responsible for the child's food intake, type and schedule of meals. Collaborative efforts are needed to increase knowledge and literacy of maternal health in preventing stunting. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of health education methods, before and after the intervention was given a combination of ranking one game and nutrition demonstration with a food model to preventing stunting.
Methode: This study used a pre-experimental method with a pre-post-test design. The subjects of this study were 28 respondents through purposive sampling technique to mothers who have infants or toddlers aged five years and are in the area of ​​Posyandu Wisma Rahayu, Bukuan. Bivariate analysis to determine the effect of knowledge after receiving the intervention was analyzed using the Wilcoxon sign rank test.
Results: The results of this study are that there are differences in the knowledge score before and after the intervention with (P-value <0.001).
Conclusion: In conclusion, this combination method is effective in increasing the knowledge of mothers about stunting prevention. This health education method could be lead to an active and deeply memorable learning experience.
Produktivitas Kerja Saat Work From Home (WFH) dan Work From Office (WFO) pada Dosen FKM Universitas Mulawarman di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Susanti Rahmi , Amelia Dinda Tasya , Damaiyana Fina , Bernadine Oryza Regina 
Published: March 2021

Abstrak
Latar Belakang: Virus corona yang terus meningkat menyebabkan sekolah dijalankan secara Work From Home (WFH) dengan online. Produktivitas kerja menjadi suatu permasalahan jika pekerja bekerja di rumah, termasuk seorang dosen.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbedaan produktivitas kerja pada saat Work From Home (WFH) dan Work From Office (WFO) dimasa Pandemi.
Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional yang berjenis kuantitatif. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 31 tenaga kependididkan dan dosen dengan teknik sampel yaitu total sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan ialah analisis univariat, bivariat dengan uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dengan tingkat kepercayaan sebesar 95%.
Hasil: Hasil analisis menggunakan uji wilconxon signed rank test didapatkan nilai sig sebesar 0.219 > 0.05 yang berarti H0 diitolak.
Kesimpulan: Tidak ada perbedaan produktivitas kerja pada tenaga kependidikan dan dosen pengajar Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Mulawarman pada saat Work From Home (WFH) dan Work From Office (WFO) di masa pandemi.
Work Productivity Differences in Education and Teachers of Faculty of Public Health when WFH (Work From Home) and WFO (Work From Office) at FKM Lectures of Mulawarman University during Pandemic
Abstract
Background: The corona virus which continues to increase causes schools to run online as WFH (Work From Home). Various problems arise due to the rules for lecturers to teach at home, one of which is the productivity of the lecturers.
Purpose: This study aims to determine the differences in work productivity during WFH (Work From Home) and WFO (Work From Office) during the Pandemic.
Methods: The design of this study was a cross sectional quantitative type. The total population was 31 education staff and lecturers with the sampling technique using the total sampling technique. The data analysis used was univariate, bivariate analysis with the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test with a confidence level of 95%.
Results: The results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon signed rank test obtained a sig value of 0.219> 0.05, which means that H0 is rejected.
Conclusion: There was no difference in work productivity among teaching staff and lecturers at the Faculty of Public Health, Mulawarman University during the Work From Home (WFH) and Work From Office (WFO) during the pandemic.
Pengaruh Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Remaja yang Mengalami Bullying
Authors: Novianti Evin , Mia Noer Aeni Zam Zam 
Published: March 2021

Abstrak
Latar belakang: Masa remaja dianggap sebagai transisi antara masa kanak-kanak ke masa dewasa yang ditandai dengan perubahan fisik atau biologis, kognitif dan psikososial. Perubahan yang dialami selama masa remaja berbagai masalah internal dan eksternal pada remaja yang dapat berupa stres, salah satunya adalah bullying. Dukungan sosial dibutuhkan remaja untuk menjalani masa transisi. Studi ini ditujukan untuk menilai pengaruh dukungan keluarga terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada remaja yang mengalami bullying di SMA Negeri 7 Jakarta.
Metode: Studi Cross Sectional dengan simple random sampling dari Februari sampai Juni 2020 di SMA Negeri 7 Jakarta. Jumlah sampel penelitian 148 responden yang diwawancarai secara daring menggunakan google form. Uji Korelasi Pearson dan uji T-Independent digunakan untuk menganalisis data.
Hasil: Studi ini menemukan pengaruh hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecemasan pada remaja pelaku bullying di SMA Negeri 7 Jakarta (p value=0,000).
Kesimpulan: Perawat dapat memberikan edukasi terkait kecemasan yang dialami remaja dengan bullying, sekolah diharapkan dapat memberikan bimbingan konseling kepada siswa yang menjadi korban dan pelaku bullying, dan bagi keluarga khususnya orang tua diharapkan dapat meningkat. dukungan untuk anak remaja mereka.

The Effect of Family Support on Anxiety Levels in Teenagers Experience Bullying
Abstract
Background: Adolescence is considered as a transition between childhood to adulthood characterized by physical or biological, cognitive and psychosocial changes. Changes experienced during adolescence are various internal and external problems in adolescents which can be in the form of stress, one of which is bullying. Social support is needed by adolescents to undergo a transition period. This study aimed to determine the effect of family support and anxiety levels in adolescents with bullying at SMA Negeri 7 Jakarta.
Methods: A cross sectional study was done from February to June 2020 at SMA Negeri 7 Jakarta. Total 148 students were selected using simple random sampling who were interviewed online using google form. Pearson Correlation Test and T-Independent test was performed to analysed the data.
Results: The results of this study found that there was a relationship between family support and the level of anxiety among bullying adolescents at SMA Negeri 7 Jakarta (p value = 0,000).
Conclusion: Nurses can provide education regarding the anxiety experienced by adolescents with bullying, schools are expected to provide counseling guidance to students who are victims and perpetrators of bullying, and for families, especially parents, it is expected to increase. support for their teenagers.
Impact of Budget Deficit on Inflation: A Case Study of Pakistan
Authors: Hamza Muhammad , Bhatti Muhammad Azhar , Kiran Kokab 
Published: March 2021

The research is concerned with examining the effect of budget deficit on inflation a case of Pakistan economy. As inflation is one of the most prominent macro-economic indicator which tells us about how the prices in country are reacting and subsequently how other factors are being affected. So in this study we have analyzed the effect of budget deficit on inflation. As Pakistan is a developing nation where inflation and budget deficit are two major issues so for that reason we included the effect of budget deficit. The dependent variable is inflation and independent variables are money supply, GDP growth, unemployment, official exchange rate and fiscal deficit. The data is from 1985 to 2017. For checking unit root we applied augmented dickey fuller test and the study applied the Auto Regressive Distributed Lag Model (ARDL) method. The data is taken from world development indicator and from Pakistan Economic Survey. The results conclude that budget deficit, GDP growth and money supply have positive impact while unemployment and official exchange rate have negative impact. The study suggests that the government should focus on generating new revenue sources rather the foreign financing.
Caring the Primary Care-Givers Determinants of Farmwomen’s Health: A View from Rural Punjab-Pakistan
Authors: Ahmad Tusawar Iftikhar , Mustafa Zeeshan , Zaidi Syed Babar Ali , Naz Maryyum 
Published: March 2021

A person’s physical and mental well-being or ill-being is an outcome of multi-level (individual, household, neighborhood, local, national, and global) social, economic, environmental and political milieus under which the person is living. The present study is primarily in search of finding the non-income determinants of farmwomen’s health in rural areas of district Bahawalnagar (Punjab-Pakistan). SRH is used to gauge the state of respondents’ health. The study reveals that farmwomen’s health determinants are particular to them and their families. The study concludes that marriages at early age may result in serious health concerns for a farmwoman. More participation in activities relating to livestock management may increase a rural woman’s work burden that may ultimately result in poor health status. The study also reveals that greater the number of pregnancies, higher the chances to have poor health status of that working woman. Living under joint family system, increases a woman’s likelihood to have good health status. Husband’s higher education status is found to be associating with wife’s good health status. Availability of labor-saving home appliances may save efforts and energies of domestic women and are found to be increasing the likelihood to have good health. The study suggests that at household level, a farmwoman’s health concerns could be minimized by lowering her productive and reproductive work burdens. In reducing her burden relating to productive work, the use of labor or effort saving ways of working through the use of technology is imperative. While a woman’s reproductive work burden could be reduced through discouraging early and excessive child bearing. A woman’s level of education and that of her spouse may positively contribute not only for her own health but for the good health of a farm family.
Continuous Embedded Droplet Printing in Yield‐Stress Fluids for Pharmaceutical Drug Particle Synthesis
Authors: Nelson Arif Z. , Xie Jiaxun , Khan Saif A. , Doyle Patrick S. 
Published: March 2021

AbstractEmbedded droplet printing is a recent mode of generating and processing droplets within yield‐stress fluids. This technique has shown promise for performing sensitive processes like pharmaceutical crystallization, as well as chemical synthesis and biological experimentation due to the unique ability to process droplets that are quiescently suspended. Despite improving on conventional microfluidic technologies in numerous ways, current embedded droplet printing methods are limited to batch processes, severely hampering their overall utility. A new platform that enables continuous production of embedded droplets is presented and characterized. This platform expands the capabilities of embedded droplet printing and allows for its application to areas of continuous materials discovery, screening, and manufacturing. Here, the platform is used for the rapid production of pharmaceutical particles that are highly spherical and uniform, key targets for flowability, and ultimately manufacturability of pharmaceutical drug products. The presented platform achieves a maximum throughput of over 100 g per day, enabling characterization of the superior powder flow properties. The available operating space of this platform is demonstrated for an antisolvent crystallization process with an anti‐malarial drug. This understanding provides design guidelines for how similar platforms may be engineered for precise, rapid, customized, and distributed manufacturing of drug particles with superior flowability.
Influence of calcination atmospheres on the physicochemical properties and catalytic activity of Ni1Co1Ox catalyst for CO oxidation
Authors: Neha  , Prasad R. , Singh S. V. 
Published: March 2021

AbstractNano‐Ni1Co1Ox spinel catalysts were prepared via a coprecipitation method, followed by calcination in different atmospheres (air, CO air, N2, and static air flow) tested CO oxidation in air. The calcination of basic cobalt‐nickel precursor in CO air mixture flow (4.5 vol.%) led to the formation of nano‐Ni1Co1Ox spinel with highest specific surface area, smallest crystallite size, porous, and well‐dispersed oxygen deficient structural defect morphology as revealed by N2 physiosorption, X‐ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT‐IR), and scanning electron microscopy–energy dispersive X‐ray analysis (SEM–EDX) results. The calcination in air and N2 flow improved the CO oxidation activity compared to calcination in static air. Though, the greatest activity was achieved with CO air calcined catalyst giving complete CO oxidation at 150°C.
The Effect of Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields on Angiogenesis
Authors: Peng Lihong , Fu Chenying , Wang Lu , Zhang Qing , Liang Zejun , He Chengqi , Wei Quan 
Published: March 2021

A pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) has been used to treat inflammation‐based diseases such as osteoporosis, neurological injury, and osteoarthritis. Numerous animal experiments and in vitro studies have shown that PEMF may affect angiogenesis. For ischemic diseases, in theory, blood flow may be richer by increasing the number of blood vessels which supply blood to ischemic tissue. PEMF plays a role in enhancing angiogenesis, and their clinical application may go far beyond the current scope. In this review, we analyzed and summarized the effects and possible mechanisms of PEMF on angiogenesis. Most studies have shown that PEMF with specific parameters can promote angiogenesis, which is manifested by an increased vascular growth rate and increased capillary density. The potential mechanisms consist of promoting vascular endothelial cell proliferation, migration, and tube formation, and increasing the expression level of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2), angiopoietin‐2 (Ang‐2), and other angiogenic growth factors. Additionally, PEMF has an impact on the activation of voltage‐gated calcium channels (VGCC). Bioelectromagnetics. © 2021 Bioelectromagnetics Society.