bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN WISATA CURUG MUNDING KECAMATAN GUNUNGKENCANA KABUPATEN LEBAK PROVINSI BANTEN
Authors: Mu’tamirudin  
Published: December 2021

Pariwisata merupakan potensi yang besar untuk meningkatkan perekonomian dan kesejahteraan bagi pemerintah maupun masyarakat oleh sebab itu akan sangat menarik masalah pariwisata untuk jadi objek penelitian. Dalam hal ini peneliti mengadakan penelitian dengan judul Analisis Strategi Pengembangan Kawasan Wisata Curug Munding Kecamatan Gunungkencana Kabupaten Lebak, Provinsi Banten. Penelitian ini berusaha untuk mengetahui masalah kondisi wisata Curug Munding saat ini, bagaimana strategi pengembangan kawasan wisata Curug Munding dan bagaimana kondisi wisata Curug Munding yang diharapkan.
Untuk mendapatkan hasil dari pertanyaan di atas, peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dengan menggunakan data dari buku-buku tentang pariwisata dan dikuatkan dengan hasil wawancara kepada orang-orang yang terlibat langsung dengan objek wisata yang menjadi objek penelitian. Analisis yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Analisis SWOT. Simpulan dari penelitian kondisi wisata Curug Munding saat ini masih memiliki kekurangan fasilitas wisata, kemudian strategi pengembangan Wisata Curug Munding yang paling tepat saat ini adalah menggunakan Strategi “W-O” (Weakness, Opportunity), yaitu dengan mengatasi kelemahan untuk merebut peluang, Kondisi wisata Curug Munding yang diharapkan siap dipromosikan sebagai wisata unggulan di Kabupaten Lebak, Banten. Hal ini bisa terwujud apabila semua kelemahan bisa diatasi, terutama fasilitas wisata khususnya jalan masuk lokasi.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGENDALIAN KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN DI KAWASAN HUTAN GAMBUT KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI OLEH BADAN PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA DAERAH (BPBD)
Authors: Muhammad Makky Yahusafat  , Etin Indrayani  , Kusw oro  
Published: December 2021

Pemerintah Provinsi Jambi bersama DPRD Menetapkan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 2 Tahun 2016 tentang Pencegahan dan pengendalian Kebakaran hutan dan lahan di provinsi jambi. Dengan adanya dasar hukum tersebut pemerintah Provinsi Jambi dapat melakukan pencegahan dan pengendalian kebakaran hutan dan lahan yang dikoordinasikan Badan Penanggulangan Daerah (BPBD) Provinsi Jambi dengan ketersediaan personel, fasilitas, biaya yang ada. Oleh karena itu peneliti melakukan penelitian tentang implementasi pencegahan dan pengendalian kebakaran hutan dan lahan gambut Kabupaten Muaro Jambi oleh BPBD Provinsi Jambi.
Penelitian ini menggunakan teori implementasi menurut Van Metter dan Van Horn. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Standar Pencegahan dan Pengendalian belum terpenuhi, Kekurangan sumber daya manusia dan sarana prasarana serta biaya, tidak adanya SOP teknis pencegahan dan pengendalian, komunikasi antarorganisasi belum maksimal, sikap pelaksana masih terbatas karena kekurangan fasilitas, dukungan sosial masyarakat dan politik cukup mendukung. Adapun hambatan-hambatannya, yaitu akses jalan ke kawasan hutan gambut yang tidak tersedia, kemudian keterbatasan ketersediaan sumber daya dan masih terdapatnya kesadaran masyarakat terhadap lingkungan dan pembukaan lahan yang di lakukan secara praktis. Kemudian beberapa strategi yang diusulkan, yaitu Meningkatkan kerja sama antara satgas dengan masyarakat, Mengadakan pelatihan kepada relawan karhutla, Meningkatkan usulan anggaran dan Konsolidasi/penguatan pencegahan, koordinasi sampai tingkat desa.
EFEKTIVITAS PELAYANAN TERPADU SATU PINTU DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI DINAS PENANAMAN MODAL DAN PELAYANAN TERPADU SATU PINTU PROVINSI ACEH
Authors: Rizky Fitriyansyah  , Aries Djaenuri  , Mansyur  
Published: December 2021

Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu merupakan sebuah bentuk penyederhanaan pelayanan publik yang digagas oleh Pemerintah untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik yang diberikan kepada masyarakat. Namun kenyataannya, penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Provinsi Aceh belum berjalan secara efektif untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik. Untuk itu penelitian ini inginmenggambarkan bagaimana efektivitas Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan terpadu satu pintu di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu SatuPintu Provinsi Aceh.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan induktif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara, dokumentasi, dan observasi.
Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu belum efektif meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Provinsi Aceh. Adapun yang menyebabkan belum efektifnya PTSP dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik adalah kualitas sumber daya manusia yang belum memadai, kurang lengkapnya sarana dan prasarana yang tersedia, dan pengelolaan anggaran yang belum optimal.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK BERBASIS APLIKASI PADA ERA COVID-19 DI KOTA CIMAHI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Asri B.  
Published: December 2021

Pandemi virus corona (Covid-19) telah menjadi tantangan bagi tata kelola pemerintah Indonesia. Tata kelola pemerintah yang baik menjadi syarat utama untuk menangani pandemi COVID-19 saat ini, hal ini merubah cara-cara baru dalam berbagai bidang kehidupan bermasyarakat dan bernegara, termasuk bagi Pemerintah Daerah dalam mengelola seluruh proses pelayanan masyarakat untuk memastikan seluruh kegiatan di berbagai bidang berjalan secara normal dengan penyesuaian terhadap kondisi pandemi COVID-19. Penerapan new normal di suatu daerah memerlukan dukungan Kota yang cerdas untuk memastikan seluruh regulasi dapat diterapkan secara efektif dan tetap memperhatikan protokol-protokol kesehatan, sehingga kehidupan di berbagai bidang kehidupan dapat berjalan normal dan adaptif.
Menjawab permasalahan ini pemerintah Kota Cimahi, dalam pelayanan publik di setiap instansi dalam lingkungan kota Cimahi, melakukan pelayanan publik dilakukan dengan layanan berbasis aplikasi, yaitu pelayanan yang menggunakan teknologi smart city, yang selama ini sedang dan telah diimplementasikan kepada seluruh warga Kota Cimahi, sehingga penulis dalam penelitian ini tertarik sejauh mana implementasi Kebijakan Pelayanan Publik Berbasis Aplikasi di Kota Cimahi, penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dan hasil yang dicapai dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelayanan publik berbasis aplikasi dengan menggunakan teknologi smart city yang sedang dikembangkan di Kota Cimahi dapat berjalan dengan baik, masyarakat mendapatkan pelayanan sebagaimana mestinya dan sangat bermanfaat sekali. Pelayanan dengan berbasis aplikasi, sangat efektif, efisien dan sangat cepat dan tepat diterapkan pada kondisi new normal ini, yaitu kondisi adaptasi kebiasaan baru di tengah-tengah pandemic covid 19 yang belum selesai secara tuntas.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN KINERJA APARATUR PEMERINTAH DAERAH PASCA PEMINDAHAN IBU KOTA (STUDI KASUS PADA SEKRETARIAT DAERAH KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA)
Authors: Reza Adi Sucipto Damopolii  , Ermaya Suradinata  , Irawan  
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini merupakan sebuah studi kasus yang mengkaji kinerja aparatatur di Sekretariat Daerah serta merumuskan strategi Pemerintah Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow dalam meningkatkan kinerja aparatur pemerintah daerah pasca pemindahan Ibu Kota. Metode penelitian yang digunakan peneliti yaitu penelitian deskripsi dan penelitian eksploratif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data melalui obervasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, serta audio dan visual meterial. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan yang dikembangkan oleh Miles dan Hubermas. Penentuan Strategi peningkatan kinerja aparatur pemerintah Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow pascapemindahan ibu kota peneliti menggunakan analisis ASOCA (ability, strength, opportunities, culture, dan agility). Masuknya unsur budaya dalam strategi inilah yang membuatnya cocok dengan karakteristik Bangsa Indonesia yang didalamnya tumbuh dan berkembang beragam budaya.
Hasil penelitian yang didasarkan pada lima dimensi yakni kuantitas pekerjaan, kualitas pekerjaan, ketepatan waktu, kehadiran dan kemampuan kerja sama menunjukan bahwa kinerja aparatur pemerintah daerah pasca pemindahan ibu kota mengalami degradasi yang cukup signifikan, beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi adalah fasilitas kerja, lingkungan kerja, sistem reward and punishment, insentif, jarak tempat tinggal aparatur dengan ibu kota kabupaten, pengendalian dan pengawasan internal, kepemimpinan, serta standar kerja yang belum secara penuh dijadikan sebagai acuan dalam berkerja. Adapun strategi yang terumuskan untuk meningkatkan kinerja aparatur dalam penelitian ini adalah penerapanteknologi informasi secara maksimal, pendidikan lanjutan bagi ASN, penegakan disiplin secara ketat, pemanfaatan rumah susun untuk tempat tinggal ASN, Asessment bagi seluruh ASN, pelatihan teknologi informasi, membangun reward system melalui pemberian bonus (bonus pay) bagi ASN berprestasi, membangun tata kelola pemerintahan 4.0, komitmen peningkatan kinerja, membangun kekompakan dan etos kerja berdasarkan kearifan budaya masyarakat lokal yang menjunjung sikap saling memperbaiki (mototompiaan) dan saling menyayangi (mototabian) dibingkai dengan sikap saling menghormati (mooaheran) dan bahasa yang santun (mobobahasaan).
Adaptations de la mélodie aux variations de longueur du vers aux XII et XIII siècles
Authors: Premat Timothée , Chouvion Sophie 
Published: December 2021

Cette étude est dédiée à la description et à la formalisation des mécanismes qui permettent d’adapter une mélodie à des vers dont la longueur varie. Notre corpus est constitué de pièces de musique vocale écrites en français aux XIIe et XIIIe siècles, qui sont parmi les plus anciennes pièces vernaculaires à nous être parvenues accompagnées de leur notation musicale. Il s’agit donc d’étudier les modifi cations que subit la mélodie pour s’adapter à la variation de longueur du vers, tout en conservant un sentiment d’équivalence entre les différentes versions de la mélodie.
Kinship verification and recognition based on handcrafted and deep learning feature-based techniques
Authors: Nader Nermeen , El-Gamal Fatma El-Zahraa , El-Sappagh Shaker , Kwak Kyung Sup , Elmogy Mohammed 
Published: December 2021

Background and Objectives
Kinship verification and recognition (KVR) is the machine’s ability to identify the genetic and blood relationship and its degree between humans’ facial images. The face is used because it is one of the most significant ways to recognize each other. Automatic KVR is an interesting area for investigation. It greatly affects real-world applications, such as searching for lost family members, forensics, and historical and genealogical studies. This paper presents a comprehensive survey that describes KVR applications and kinship types. It presents a literature review of current studies starting from handcrafted passing through shallow metric learning and ending with deep learning feature-based techniques. Furthermore, kinship mostly used datasets are discussed that in turn open the way for future directions for the research in this field. Also, the KVR limitations are discussed, such as insufficient illumination, noise, occlusion, and age variations problems. Finally, future research directions are presented, such as age and gender variation problems.

Methods
We applied a literature survey methodology to retrieve data from academic databases. An inclusion and exclusion criteria were set. Three stages were followed to select articles. Finally, the main KVR stages, along with the main methods in each stage, were presented. We believe that surveys can help researchers easily to detect areas that require more development and investigation.

Results
It was found that handcrafted, metric learning, and deep learning were widely utilized in kinship verification and recognition problem using facial images.

Conclusions
Despite the scientific efforts that aim to address this hot research topic, many future research areas require investigation, such as age and gender variation. In the end, the presented survey makes it easier for researchers to identify the new areas that require more investigation and research.
In Situ Fabrication of Porous CoxP Hierarchical Nanostructures on Carbon Fiber Cloth with Exceptional Performance for Sodium Storage
Authors: Yuan Guobao , Liu Dapeng , Feng Xilan , Shao Mingzhe , Hao Zhimin , Sun Tao , Yu Haohan , Ge Huaiyun , Zuo Xintao , Zhang Yu 
Published: December 2021

AbstractSuperior high‐rate performance and ultralong cycling life have been constantly pursued for rechargeable sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs). In this work, a facile strategy is employed to successfully synthesize porous CoxP hierarchical nanostructures supported on a flexible carbon fiber cloth (CoxP@CFC), constructing a robust architecture of ordered nanoarrays. Via such a unique design, porous and bare structures can thoroughly expose the electroactive surfaces to the electrolyte, which is favorable for ultrafast sodium‐ion storage. In addition, the CFC provides an interconnected 3D conductive network to ensure firm electrical connection of the electrode materials. Besides the inherent flexibility of the CFC, the integration of the hierarchical structures of CoxP with the CFC, as well as the strong synergistic effect between them, effectively help to buffer the mechanical stress caused by repeated sodiation/desodiation, thereby guaranteeing the structural integrity of the overall electrode. Consequently, CoxP@CFC as an anode shows a record‐high capacity of 279 mAh g−1 at 5.0 A g−1 with almost no capacity attenuation after 9000 cycles.
Double‐Network Ion Channels for High‐Performance Osmotic Power Generation
Authors: Li Xuejiang , Xiao Tianliang , Lu Bingxin , He Jianwei , Zhai Jin 
Published: December 2021

AbstractBiomimetic nanochannels are desirable materials for high‐efficiency utilization of osmotic energy. However, the current power generation performance is limited by the low ion selectivity and ion flux. Here, novel nanochannels with double‐network structure based on cellulose nanofibers intercalated with carbon nanotubes are demonstrated. The relatively high cationic selectivity and ion flux are obtained due to the enlarged charge polarity and space for ion transport in the double‐network nanochannel, which is favorable for the osmotic power conversion. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, the power density under 50‐fold NaCl (4.67 W m−2) outperforms most state‐of‐the‐art nanochannel membranes with the same test conditions. By applying the concentration gradient between artificial (50‐fold KCl) and real seawater/river water, a high power density of 5.53 and 6.51 W m−2 can be achieved respectively, which exceeds the standard output of the ion‐selective membrane for commercialization. The design of the biomimetic double‐network nanochannels provides a new platform for controllable ion transport and high‐performance power generation.
Watching Microwave‐Induced Microscopic Hot Spots via the Thermosensitive Fluorescence of Europium/Terbium Mixed‐Metal Organic Complexes
Authors: Zhao Zhenyu , Shen Xi , Li Hong , Liu Kai , Wu Haoyu , Li Xingang , Gao Xin 
Published: December 2021

AbstractThe hypothesis of microscopic hot spots is widely used to explain the unique microwave (MW) effect in materials science and chemical engineering, but it has not yet been directly measured. Herein we use Eu/Tb mixed‐metal organic complexes as nano thermometers to probe the intrinsic temperature of MW‐absorbing particles in MW fields based on the thermosensitive fluorescent spectra. According to the measurements of the temperature gradient at the solid/liquid interphase, we derive an MW‐irradiated energy transfer model to predict the extent of microscopic hot spots. The fluorescence results agree with the model predictions that the MW‐induced temperature gradient can be enlarged by increasing MW intensity, as well as the dielectric loss and size of particles. Conversely, the increase in the thermal conductivity and the dielectric loss of the liquid lowers the temperature gradient. This study enables control of MW‐assisted synthesis and MW‐responsive techniques.
Influence of surface morphology and surface free energy on the anticoagulant properties of nanocone‐shaped ZnO films
Authors: Hong Zhen , Yu Xingxing , Jiang Hanwen , Xue Mingshan , Peng Sibo , Luo Yidan , Yin Zuozhu , Xie Chan 
Published: December 2021

AbstractThe anticoagulant properties of materials are easily affected by the surface properties, which provide belief for designing and developing effective anticoagulant materials to achieve long‐term stable application of blood‐contacting implants and devices. Here, various nanocone‐shaped ZnO films were prepared by simple electrochemical deposition followed by hydrothermal method, and modified with polyethylene glycol (PEG10000, a hydrophilic substance). The influence of surface morphology and surface free energy on the anticoagulant properties of ZnO nanofilms was explored. Both hydrophilic (CA < 40°, surface modified with PEG10000) and superhydrophobic (CA > 150°, surface with rough needle‐like structure) ZnO nanofilms have good anticoagulant properties. Compared with the free energy of the film surface, the surface microstructure of ZnO nanofilms has a greater impact on the anticoagulant properties. After the ZnO nanofilms were modified with PEG, the contact model of water on the surface conforms to the Wenzel model instead of the Cassie model. The number of adhesive platelets was largely reduced, and the hemolysis rate is less than 5%, indicating the better blood compatibility. These characteristics are of special significance for the development of nanomaterials with good anticoagulation.
Managing Nonsurfacing Leaks: The Key to Real Water Loss Reduction
Authors: Gagliardo Paul 
Published: December 2021

Key TakeawaysBy pinpointing nonsurfacing leaks in a water system, utilities can realize permanent real water loss reduction and better manage limited resources.Trend analysis used by utilities seeking to stem water leakage involved long‐term tracking of water supply, demand, and loss data, along with baseline system parameters.Case studies show the benefits of using synthetic aperture radar data to proactively locate and repair nonsurfacing leaks as part of a system's water loss control strategy.
Fabrication, microstructure characterization, and degradation performance of electrospun mats based on poly(3‐hydroxybutyrate‐co‐3 hydroxyvalerate)/polyethylene glycol blend for potential tissue engineering
Authors: El‐Newehy Mohamed H. , Kim Hak Yong , Khattab Tawfik A. , Abdulhameed Meera Moydeen , El‐Naggar Mehrez E. 
Published: December 2021

AbstractThere have been strong demands for nanofibrous scaffolds fabricated by electrospinning for various fields due to their various advantages. Electrospun poly(3‐hydroxybutyrate‐co‐3‐hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) fibre mats were prepared. The effects of processing variables as well as the inclusion of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) on the morphologies of generated fibres were investigated using Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The average fibrous diameter was monitored in the range 400–3000 nm relying on the total content of PEG. The fluorescence cell imaging of electrospun mats was also explored. The results of cell viability demonstrated that skin fibroblast BJ‐1 cells showed different adhesions and growth rates for the three kinds of PHBV fibres. Electrospun PHBV mats with low amount of PEG offer a high‐quality medium for cell growth. Therefore, those mats exhibited high potential for soft tissue engineering, in particular wound healing.
22‐kD growth hormone‐induced nuclear GHR/STAT5/CyclinD1 signaling pathway plays an important role in promoting mesenchymal stem cell proliferation
Authors: Zheng Wei V. , Li Yaqin , Xu Yanwei , Zhou Tao , Li Dezhi , Cheng Xianyi , Xiong Yu , Wang Shaobin , Chen Zaizhong 
Published: December 2021

AbstractGrowth hormone (GH) exhibited the important biological activities in the mesenchymal stem cell (MSCs). However, the cellular behavior and properties of GH/GHR in MSCs remain unclear. A series of experiments (such as confocal laser scanning microscope [CLSM] and Western‐blot) were performed to systematically investigate the cellular behavior of GH/GHR in MSCs, and the results showed that GH/GHR not only internalized into the cytoplasm, but also transported into the cell nuclei of MSCs. Furthermore, we studied the molecular mechanism by which GH/GHR internalized into cell, and the results indicated that clathrin plays more important role in the process of GHR internalization. More importantly, it can be found that nuclear‐targeted GHR has the important biological functions in MSCs, which could promote MSCs proliferation. We further revealed the molecular mechanism by which nuclear‐localized GHR regulates MSCs proliferation, and found that nuclear‐targeted GHR enhanced the phosphorylation of STAT5, and the activated STAT5 initiates the transcription of CyclinD1, after which, the complex of CyclinD1 and CDK4 further phosphorylates Rb, and the activated Rb releases E2F1, the released E2F1 ultimately realizes the biological function of GH promoting cell proliferation. In short, in the current study，we used MSCs as a model to study the cellular behavior and properties of GH/GHR, and found that GH/GHR can internalize into cell cytoplasm and transport into the cell nuclei. Further work showed that nuclear GHR could drive cell proliferation via GHR/STAT5/CyclinD1 signaling pathway. The current research has laid an important foundation for further study on the regulatory effect of GH on MSCs.
Containment, compassion and clarity: Mixed‐methods research into supervision during doctoral research for psychotherapists and counselling psychologists
Authors: Bager‐Charleson Sofie , McBeath Alistair G. 
Published: December 2021

AbstractThis is a mixed‐methods enquiry into the experience of research supervision among supervisors and supervisees on PhD and professional programmes for psychotherapists and counselling psychologists. What makes constructive versus non‐constructive, unhelpful research supervision on doctoral programmes for therapists? What might supervisors learn from supervisees’ experiences of supervision, and vice versa? These questions permeated our online survey (N = 226) which generated 558 comments and 10 subsequent follow‐up interviews analysed by reflexive thematic analysis influenced by narrative research (narrative thematic inquiry). The findings showed, firstly, an unequivocal appreciation of research supervision. In the free text comments, supervisees stressed the value of research experience, empathy and containment. The interviewed supervisees valued trust and broad research knowledge with an exposure to optional approaches. Supervisors emphasised, in turn, the importance of supervisee agency and trust in their own thinking. One particularly illustrative example was when one supervisee described her supervisor as her ‘telescope’—helping her to navigate and see far—while a supervisor chose a ‘stethoscope’ to describe how he regarded it his role to support each student to connect ‘inwardly’ and build their own relationship with research. The qualitative findings thus suggest a gap in expectations. Common features were, however, also noted, in terms of construing constructive research supervision as ‘relational’ and based on ‘three Cs’, namely containment, compassion and clarity.