bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
De l’affect de la loi au commandement de la Vie
Authors: Hattori Yukihiro 
Published: April 2021

Dans le cadre des recherches sur les sources allemandes de la pensée de M. Henry, Yukihiro Hattori livre une étude tentant d’analyser la place que tient le concept d’action dans une phénoménologie de la vie. Pour ce faire l’auteur examine notamment l’analyse par M. Henry de la conception kantienne du respect dans L’essence de la manifestation, ainsi que ses prolongements selon l’analyse du « commandement de la Vie » dans C’est moi la vérité.
Michel Henry et l’humanisme marxien
Authors: Haber Stéphane 
Published: April 2021

S. Haber tente de montrer combien le projet de relire l’œuvre de Marx au prisme d’une réévaluation philosophique, en elle-même justifiée et féconde, des descriptions « phénoménologiques » de la souffrance sociale, le conduit non seulement à entériner, même s’il en inverse la téléologie, l’idée althussérienne d’une coupure épistémologique dans l’œuvre de Marx, mais aussi à interpréter différemment, pour cette raison même, les deux « moments » de la pensée marxienne et ce qui caractérise la transition de l’un a l’autre : Les manuscrits de 1844 d’abord, dont Henry ne retiendrait que ce qu’ils doivent à Hegel, Le Capital ensuite, dont il méconnaitrait au contraire ce qu’il lui doit encore. C’est l’équation posée entre souffrance sociale/aliénation et praxis subjective qui est ici interrogée, sur l’horizon d’une théorie de l’« organisation collective », basée sur les concepts de « socialité » et de « coopération », minimisant du coup l’opérativité forte du concept phénoménologique de chair.
Michel Henry
Authors: François Arnaud 
Published: April 2021

Le Marx de Michel Henry est un ouvrage paradoxal – comme en témoigne sa conclusion en manière de coup de force, selon laquelle Marx, au motif que sa philosophie contiendrait une « métaphysique de l’individu », est « l’un des premiers penseurs chrétiens de l’Occident » –, et, à ce titre, il ne peut valoir que par l’éclairage inédit qu’il donne aux textes précis qu’il commente. M. Henry procède ainsi en prêtant à Marx une ontologie de la « vie » subjective et monadique, celle-ci étant elle-même déterminée principalement comme « affectivité », tout en cherchant à mettre en lumière les concepts économiques de Marx à partir de cette notion. C’est le double caractère rigoureux et inédit d’un tel éclairage qu’Arnaud François tente de mettre en évidence.
Présentation
Authors: Jean Gégori 
Published: April 2021

Cet article, introductif à la publication des notes préparatoires de Michel Henry sur la subjectivité utilisées pour son ouvrage L’essence de la manifestation, tente d’en dégager le sens et les enjeux, non seulement pour une lecture du texte publié dont elles constituent en quelque sorte la « matière première », mais aussi pour une compréhension de l’œuvre elle-même.
Regularity and monotonicity for solutions to a continuum model of epitaxial growth with nonlocal elastic effects
Authors: Gao Yuan , Lu Xin Yang , Wang Chong 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
We study the following parabolic nonlocal 4-th order degenerate equation:

u
t

=

-

[

2
⁢
π
⁢
H
⁢

(

u
x

)

+

ln
⁡

(

u

x
⁢
x

+
a

)

+

3
2

⁢

(

u

x
⁢
x

+
a

)

2

]

x
⁢
x

,

u_{t}=-\Bigl{[}2\pi H(u_{x})+\ln(u_{xx}+a)+\frac{3}{2}(u_{xx}+a)^{2}\Bigr{]}_{%
xx},

arising from the epitaxial growth on crystalline materials. Here H denotes the Hilbert transform, and

a
>
0

{a>0}

is a given parameter. By relying on the theory of gradient flows,
we first prove the global existence of a variational inequality solution with a general initial datum.
Furthermore, to obtain a global strong solution, the main difficulty is the singularity of the logarithmic term when

u

x
⁢
x

+
a

{u_{xx}+a}

approaches zero. Thus we show that,
if the initial datum

u
0

{u_{0}}

is such that

(

u
0

)

x
⁢
x

+
a

{(u_{0})_{xx}+a}

is uniformly bounded away from zero,
then such property is preserved for all positive times.
Finally, we will prove several higher regularity results for this global strong solution.
These finer properties provide a rigorous justification for the global-in-time monotone solution to the epitaxial growth model with nonlocal elastic effects on vicinal surface.
Double cover K3 surfaces of Hirzebruch surfaces
Authors: Hayashi Taro 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
General K3 surfaces obtained as double covers of the n-th Hirzebruch surfaces with n = 0, 1, 4 are not double covers of other smooth surfaces. We give a criterion for such a K3 surface to be a double covering of another smooth rational surface based on the branch locus of double covers and fibre spaces of Hirzebruch surfaces.
Shapes of centrally symmetric octahedra with prescribed cone-deficits
Authors: Wang Zili 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
The space of Euclidean cone metrics on centrically symmetric octahedra with fixed cone angles θi < 2π, with total surface area 1, has a natural hyperbolic metric, and is locally isometric to hyperbolic 3-space. The metric completion of the space is isometric to a hyperbolic ideal tetrahedron whose dihedral angles are half the cone-deficits 2π − θi.
Non-Degeneracy of Peak Solutions to the Schrödinger–Newton System
Authors: Guo Qing , Xie Huafei 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
We are concerned with the following Schrödinger–Newton problem:

-

ε
2

⁢
Δ
⁢
u

+

V
⁢

(
x
)

⁢
u

=

1

8
⁢
π
⁢

ε
2

⁢

(

∫

ℝ
3

u
2

⁢

(
ξ
)

|

x
-
ξ

|

⁢

𝑑
ξ

)

⁢
u

,

x
∈

ℝ
3

.

-\varepsilon^{2}\Delta u+V(x)u=\frac{1}{8\pi\varepsilon^{2}}\Bigg{(}\int_{% \mathbb{R}^{3}}\frac{u^{2}(\xi)}{|x-\xi|}\,d\xi\Bigg{)}u,\quad x\in\mathbb{R}^% {3}.

For ε small enough, we prove the non-degeneracy of the positive solution to the above problem, that is, the corresponding linear operator

ℒ
ε

⁢

(
η
)

=

-

ε
2

⁢
Δ
⁢
η
⁢

(
x
)

+

V
⁢

(
x
)

⁢
η
⁢

(
x
)

-

1

8
⁢
π
⁢

ε
2

⁢

(

∫

ℝ
3

u
ε
2

⁢

(
ξ
)

|

x
-
ξ

|

⁢

𝑑
ξ

)

⁢
η
⁢

(
x
)

-

1

4
⁢
π
⁢

ε
2

⁢

(

∫

ℝ
3

u
ε

⁢

(
ξ
)

⁢
η
⁢

(
ξ
)

|

x
-
ξ

|

⁢

𝑑
ξ

)

⁢

u
ε

⁢

(
x
)

\mathcal{L}_{\varepsilon}(\eta)=-\varepsilon^{2}\Delta\eta(x)+V(x)\eta(x)-% \frac{1}{8\pi\varepsilon^{2}}\Bigg{(}\int_{\mathbb{R}^{3}}\frac{u_{\varepsilon% }^{2}(\xi)}{|x-\xi|}\,d\xi\Bigg{)}\eta(x)-\frac{1}{4\pi\varepsilon^{2}}\Bigg{(% }\int_{\mathbb{R}^{3}}\frac{u_{\varepsilon}(\xi)\eta(\xi)}{|x-\xi|}\,d\xi\Bigg% {)}u_{\varepsilon}(x)

is non-degenerate, i.e.,

ℒ
ε

⁢

(

η
ε

)

=
0
⇒

η
ε

=
0

{\mathcal{L}_{\varepsilon}(\eta_{\varepsilon})=0\Rightarrow\eta_{\varepsilon}=0}

for small

ε
>
0

{\varepsilon>0}

. The main tools are the local Pohozaev identities and the blow-up analysis. This may be the first non-degeneracy result on the peak solutions to the Schrödinger–Newton system.
circTLK1 facilitates the proliferation and metastasis of renal cell carcinoma by regulating miR-495-3p/CBL axis
Authors: Lei Xiangli , Yang Meiling , Xiao Zhifang , Zhang Heng , Tan Shuai 
Published: April 2021

AbstractRenal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a common urological malignancy. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been confirmed to play an important regulatory role in various cancers. This study aimed to investigate the role and potential mechanism of circTLK1 (hsa_circ_0004442) in RCC. The levels of circTLK1, Cbl proto-oncogene (CBL), and microRNA-495-3p (miR-495-3p) were detected by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction or western blot. Cell proliferation, cycle arrest and apoptosis, migration, and invasion were assessed by colony formation, flow cytometry, scratch, and transwell assays. The levels of E-cadherin and Vimentin were measured by western blot. The targeting relationship between miR-495-3p and miR-495-3p or CBL was verified by dual-luciferase reporter assay. Tumor growthin vivowas evaluated by xenograft assay. The results found that circTLK1 and CBL were up-regulated in RCC tissues and cells. Silencing of circTLK1 or CBL inhibited proliferation and metastasis and accelerated apoptosis in RCC cells. In addition, circTLK1 directly bound to miR-495-3p, and CBL was the target of miR-495-3p. circTLK1 sponged miR-495-3p to increase CBL expression. Moreover, knockdown of circTLK1 suppressed tumor growthin vivo. In conclusion, down-regulation of circTLK1 restrained proliferation and metastasis and promoted apoptosis in RCC cells by modulating miR-495-3p/CBL axis.
On q-analogue of Janowski-type starlike functions with respect to symmetric points
Authors: Khan Muhammad Ghaffar , Ahmad Bakhtiar , Khan Raees , Zubair Muhammad , Salleh Zabidin 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
The main objective of the present paper is to define a class of

q

q

-starlike functions with respect to symmetric points in circular domain. Some interesting results of these functions have been evaluated in this article. The sufficiency criteria in the form of convolutions are evaluated. Furthermore, other geometric properties such as coefficient bounds, distortion theorem, closure theorem and extreme point theorem are also obtained for these newly defined functions.
Compact ultra-wideband monopole antenna with tunable notch bandwidth/frequency ratio
Authors: Srivastava Karunesh , Varshney Gaurav , Singh Rajeev 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
A compact tunable notch band ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna is implemented. The band notch characteristics have been obtained by placing a square-shaped metallic loop in the upper ground plane connected via PIN diode. The obtained notched frequency bandwidth can be altered by changing the states of the PIN diode. UWB response with narrow-band notch operation is observed when PIN diode is in ON state. When the PIN diode is in OFF state, the bandwidth of the obtained band notch widens by suppressing the first higher-order resonance and thus a narrow dual-band response is obtained. Moreover, the ratio of the frequency of first higher-order to the fundamental mode in the pass-band can be tuned with the different values as 1.584 and 2.20 in the ON and OFF state of the PIN diode, respectively. Furthermore, the antenna structure offers a compact geometry for the operation with the UWB response with band notch characteristics.
A multi-task approach to argument frame classification at variable granularity levels
Authors: Heinisch Philipp , Cimiano Philipp 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
Within the field of argument mining, an important task consists in predicting the frame of an argument, that is, making explicit the aspects of a controversial discussion that the argument emphasizes and which narrative it constructs. Many approaches so far have adopted the framing classification proposed by Boydstun et al. [3], consisting of 15 categories that have been mainly designed to capture frames in media coverage of political articles. In addition to being quite coarse-grained, these categories are limited in terms of their coverage of the breadth of discussion topics that people debate. Other approaches have proposed to rely on issue-specific and subjective (argumentation) frames indicated by users via labels in debating portals. These labels are overly specific and do often not generalize across topics. We present an approach to bridge between coarse-grained and issue-specific inventories for classifying argumentation frames and propose a supervised approach to classifying frames of arguments at a variable level of granularity by clustering issue-specific, user-provided labels into frame clusters and predicting the frame cluster that an argument evokes. We demonstrate how the approach supports the prediction of frames for varying numbers of clusters. We combine the two tasks, frame prediction with respect to media frames categories as well as prediction of clusters of user-provided labels, in a multi-task setting, learning a classifier that performs the two tasks. As main result, we show that this multi-task setting improves the classification on the single tasks, the media frames classification by up to +9.9 % accuracy and the cluster prediction by up to +8 % accuracy.
Determination of organic pollutants in meconium and its relationship with fetal growth. Case control study in Northwestern Spain
Authors: Álvarez-Silvares Esther , Rubio-Cid Paula , González-Gómez Xiana , Domínguez-Vigo Paula , Fernández-Cruz Tania , Seoane-Pillado Teresa , Martínez-Carballo Elena 
Published: April 2021

Abstract

Objectives
Antenatal exposure to organic pollutants is a leading public health problem. Meconium is a unique matrix to perform prenatal studies because it enables us to retrospectively evaluate fetal exposure accumulated during the second and third trimester. The aim of the present study was to evaluate associations between organic pollutant levels in meconium and birth weight in NW Spain.

Methods
In this study, we quantify the concentrations of 50 organic pollutants together with the total values of the most important chemical groups in meconium using gas chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry.

Results
Organochlorine pesticides, polychlorinated biphenyls and polybrominated diphenyl ethers were detected with the highest levels in meconium from small for gestational age newborns. It was estimated that several congeners were statistically significant (p<0.05). However, organophosphorus pesticides attained higher concentrations in newborns with an appropriate weight.

Conclusions
The occurrence of transplacental transfer can be confirmed. Prenatal exposure to organic pollutants was associated with a decrease in birth weight and, therefore, organic pollutants could have an impact on fetal growth. Nevertheless, these results need validation in larger sample sized studies.
Ernst Cassirer’s Posthumous Grandchildren and the Paradigm Shift of Davos
Authors: Rudolph Enno 
Published: April 2021

AbstractScholars who are members of a generation descending from a founder of a philosophical school might be titled as “children.” Those members are characterized as scholars who continue the doctrines of the founder into the future. In the history of ideas there are many examples for such scholarly lineages. Ernst Cassirer’s philosophy was less suitable for generating a successorship in the sense of a filiation: That became dramatically obvious at the famous debate between Martin Heidegger and himself in Davos. Heidegger seemed to be the philosopher of the future by developing a “new essentialism” which shall be expounded as the core-message of his doctrine; this is elaborated in the first chapter of this essay. Only in the post-war generations and long time after Cassirer’s death, eminent scholars working in different scientific disciplines and in different countries based their public research – more or less explicitly – on Cassirer’s philosophy of culture. The second section will discuss three famous examples: Nelson Goodman’s Semiology, Pierre Bourdieu’s Sociology of Symbolic Forms and lastly the Political Philosophy of Jürgen Habermas.
Cellular stress responses of long-lived and cancer-resistant naked mole-rats
Authors: Bozaykut Perinur 
Published: April 2021

Abstract

Objectives
Some organisms are long-lived and naturally resistant to cancer such as naked mole-rats (NMRs). Studies have shown that these animals can better tolerate stress due to mechanisms, such as upregulation of antioxidant pathways and improved proteostasis. In the present study, we aimed to analyze the tolerance against stress and the cellular mechanisms related to the stress response in NMR cells comparative to mouse cells.

Materials and methods
NMR and mouse fibroblasts were exposed to cellular stresses including H2O2 and/or NaNO3 and the viability of the cells were analyzed. In addition messanger RNA (mRNA) expression of antioxidant transcription factor Nuclear factor erythroid-derived 2-like 2 (Nrf2) and its target gene NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 (NQO1) were determined by qRT-PCR and comprehensive analysis of stress-related gene expression was performed by RNA-Sequencing in fibroblasts and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC).

Results
Surprisingly, NMR fibroblasts were found to be more sensitive than mouse cells to H2O2 and NaNO3. Furthermore, it was shown that fibroblasts and iPSCs mainly aren’t identical in the expression pattern of cellular defense signaling and several factors are mainly downregulated in NMR iPSCs.

Conclusions
Collectively, the data gained from the present study help to improve the understanding of evolved mechanisms that contribute to stress resistance, aging and cancer.
Developmental Role of Adenosine Kinase in the Cerebellum
Authors: Gebril Hoda , Wahba Amir , Zhou Xiaofeng , Lai Tho , Alharfoush Enmar , DiCicco-Bloom Emanuel , Boison Detlev 
Published: April 2021

AbstractAdenosine acts as a neuromodulator and metabolic regulator of the brain through receptor dependent and independent mechanisms. In the brain, adenosine is tightly controlled through its metabolic enzyme adenosine kinase (ADK), which exists in a cytoplasmic (ADK-S) and nuclear (ADK-L) isoform. We recently discovered that ADK-L contributes to adult hippocampal neurogenesis regulation. Although the cerebellum (CB) is a highly plastic brain area with a delayed developmental trajectory, little is known about the role of ADK. Here, we investigated the developmental profile of ADK expression in C57BL/6 mice CB and assessed its role in developmental and proliferative processes. We found high levels of ADK-L during cerebellar development, which was maintained into adulthood. This pattern contrasts with that of the cerebrum, in which ADK-L expression is gradually downregulated postnatally and largely restricted to astrocytes in adulthood. Supporting a functional role in cell proliferation, we found that the ADK inhibitor 5-iodotubericine (5-ITU) reduced DNA synthesis of granular neuron precursors in a concentration-dependent mannerin vitro. In the developing CB, immunohistochemical studies indicated ADK-L is expressed in immature Purkinje cells and granular neuron precursors, whereas in adulthood, ADK is absent from Purkinje cells, but widely expressed in mature granule neurons and their molecular layer (ML) processes. Furthermore, ADK-L is expressed in developing and mature Bergmann glia in the Purkinje cell layer, and in astrocytes in major cerebellar cortical layers. Together, our data demonstrate an association between neuronal ADK expression and developmental processes of the CB, which supports a functional role of ADK-L in the plasticity of the CB.
Visual Neuroscience Methods for Marmosets: Efficient Receptive Field Mapping and Head-Free Eye Tracking
Authors: Jendritza Patrick , Klein Frederike J. , Rohenkohl Gustavo , Fries Pascal 
Published: April 2021

AbstractThe marmoset has emerged as a promising primate model system, in particular for visual neuroscience. Many common experimental paradigms rely on head fixation and an extended period of eye fixation during the presentation of salient visual stimuli. Both of these behavioral requirements can be challenging for marmosets. Here, we present two methodological developments, each addressing one of these difficulties. First, we show that it is possible to use a standard eye-tracking system without head fixation to assess visual behavior in the marmoset. Eye-tracking quality from head-free animals is sufficient to obtain precise psychometric functions from a visual acuity task. Second, we introduce a novel method for efficient receptive field (RF) mapping that does not rely on moving stimuli but uses fast flashing annuli and wedges. We present data recorded during head-fixation in areas V1 and V6 and show that RF locations are readily obtained within a short period of recording time. Thus, the methodological advancements presented in this work will contribute to establish the marmoset as a valuable model in neuroscience.
Die Haftung der Abschlussprüfer börsennotierter Gesellschaften für Anlegerschäden vor und nach dem FISG
Authors: Poelzig Dörte 
Published: April 2021

Zusammenfassung
Der Fall Wirecard wirft eine Vielzahl unterschiedlicher rechtlicher Fragen auf. Hierzu gehört auch die Frage, ob und inwieweit Abschlussprüfer für Anlegerschäden durch Bilanzmanipulationen einstehen müssen, sofern sie ihre Pflichten bei der Pflichtprüfung verletzt haben. Der folgende Beitrag stellt zunächst dar, welche Rolle Abschlussprüfer börsennotierter Gesellschaften am Kapitalmarkt übernehmen. Sodann wird die Haftung der Abschlussprüfer gegenüber der Gesellschaft und gegenüber den geschädigten Anlegern beleuchtet. Abschließend wird untersucht, welche Änderungen mit dem im Entwurfsstadium befindlichen Gesetz zur Stärkung der Finanzmarktintegrität (FISG) für die Abschlussprüferhaftung am Kapitalmarkt verbunden sind.
Das Fondsstandortgesetz im Kontext des europäischen Wettbewerbs der Fondsstandorte
Authors: Wallach Edgar 
Published: April 2021

Zusammenfassung
Mit dem Entwurf eines „Gesetzes zur Stärkung des Fondsstandorts Deutschland und zur Umsetzung der Richtlinie (EU) 2019/1160 zur Änderung der Richtlinien 2009/65/EG und 2011/61/EG im Hinblick auf den grenzüberschreitenden Vertrieb von Organismen für gemeinsame Anlagen“ vom 12. 1. 2021 verfolgt die Bundesregierung die Ziele, Wettbewerbsnachteile des deutschen Fondsstandorts im Vergleich zu anderen europäischen Fondsstandorten auszugleichen, das Innovations- und Wachstumspotenzial der deutschen Wirtschaft, insbesondere im Bereich der Startups, durch Steuererleichterungen zu steigern und die Richtlinie (EU) 2019/1160 zur weiteren Harmonisierung des grenzüberschreitenden Vertriebs von Investmentfonds in deutsches Rechts umzusetzen. Der vorliegende Beitrag stellt die wesentlichen Inhalte des Regierungsentwurfs dar, ordnet ihn in die bisherigen Bemühungen des Gesetzgebers um den deutschen Fondsstandort ein, bewertet ihn vor dem Hintergrund des globalen Wettbewerbs der Fondsstandorte und zeigt weiteren Handlungsbedarf auf.
IFR, IFD und WpIG – Neuer Rechtsrahmen für Wertpapierfirmen
Authors: Schuster Gunnar , Nemeczek Heinrich 
Published: April 2021

Zusammenfassung
Der folgende Beitrag setzt den ersten Teil, der in ZBB 2021, 35 erschienen ist, fort und behandelt die neuen Kapital- und Liquiditätsanforderungen an Wertpapierfirmen, die Aufsichtsanforderungen an Konzentrationsrisiken, die Änderungen bei der aufsichtlichen Konsolidierung sowie die Vorgaben zur internen Unternehmensführung und zur Vergütung.
Synergies in subject parallels: Coteaching “music-drama”
Authors: Zimmerman Nilsson Marie-Helene , Murphy Colette 
Published: April 2021

AbstractThis case study contributes with a new coteaching design, in which experienced teachers from two different aesthetic subjects are planning, teaching and evaluating together in higher education, more specifically in general preschool teacher education. The aim of the study is to analyse how two drama teachers and a music teacher reflect on their coteaching. Coteaching, when teachers teach together with shared responsibility to meet their students’ learning needs, is a pedagogical approach to enable an active learning process. Research and practice in coteaching have emerged, mostly designed with coteachers within the same subject. However, more research is needed about teachers from different subjects coteaching together. The theoretical framework is sociocultural, with special emphasis on aspects of learning from ‘the other’ in praxis by working in a zone of proximal development (ZPD). Analysed data consist of field notes and audio-recorded teacher group conversations. Main findings show synergies in subject parallels, based on the analysis of coteachers’ reflections as learning processes within their ZPD. In conclusion, a major contribution in terms of synergy in coteaching appears in subject parallels related to specific subject matter concepts, where music and drama are intertwined in the classroom as “music-drama”, as a new dimension.