bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Halal company identity and halal restaurant loyalty: the role of customer satisfaction, customer trust and customer-company identification
Authors: Mursid Ali , Wu Cedric Hsi-Jui 
Published: August 2021

Purpose
This study aims to examine the effect of halal company identity includes halal identity similarity, halal identity distinctiveness and halal identity prestige on customer satisfaction and customer trust. Furthermore, it verifies the influence of customer satisfaction and customer trust on customer-company identification. Finally, it explores the effect of customer-company identification on halal restaurant loyalty.

Design/methodology/approach
This study selected a sample of halal restaurants in the area of Semarang City, Indonesia, using a purposive sampling method with a total of 520 respondents. The data analysis uses confirmatory factor analysis to identify discriminant and convergent validity and then structural equation modeling is used to validate the hypotheses.

Findings
The result showed that all aspects of halal company identity, namely, halal identity similarity, halal identity distinctiveness and halal identity prestige, significantly affect customer satisfaction. Halal identity similarity and halal identity distinctiveness insignificantly affect customer trust; however, halal identity prestige successfully affects customer trust. Both customer satisfaction and customer trust positively impact customer-company identification and, in turn, customer-company identification impacts halal restaurant loyalty.

Originality/value
This study contributes to the theory of halal tourism based on social identity theory and the theory of relationship quality in achieving customer loyalty of halal restaurants.
Open dialogue and co-production: promoting a dialogical practice culture in the co-production of teaching and learning within nurse education
Authors: Pearson Mark , Sunderland Linda , Hendy Corrine 
Published: August 2021

Purpose
The evidence base associated with Open dialogue (OD) continues to develop. However, much of the literature associated with this “whole system philosophy” is focussed within therapeutic clinical practice. The purpose of this paper is to explore another key aspect of OD within a higher education context, the creation of “dialogical practice culture” and the application of key OD principles to enable an open, empowering ethos which permeates all aspects of teaching and learning and supports co-production.

Design/methodology/approach
The authors use a collective auto ethnographic approach to reflect on their experiences of developing and delivering a series of co-produced seminars within pre-registration mental health nurse education over a period of 4 years. This paper explores the data produced through this process focussing on the pedagogical impact and challenges of applying OD principles to teaching and learning practice.

Findings
The paper highlights the way in which two core principles of OD, resonate with the co-production process within teaching design and delivery. Moreover, the paper illustrates the impact that threading these principles throughout teaching practice can have: enhancing the learning environment and facilitating mutual empowerment, and thus supporting the students’ development of empowering therapeutic practice with service users. A significant theme in these reflections has been the nature of empowerment and the necessity to openly address power differentials and relationships.

Originality/value
This innovative paper is the first to explore the application of OD principles within a nurse education context; considering how they support co-production and enable an empowering culture. This exploration helps to provide a foundation for further inquiry and research.
Using reflective, authentic assessments to embed employability skills in higher education
Authors: Miller Elizabeth , Konstantinou Iro 
Published: August 2021

PurposeReflection on performance and progress prepares students for workplace environments where self-management is expected, and yet this is something students are not often required to do formally in higher education (HE). This paper explores this gap in students' ability and seeks to address it through a reconsideration of summative assessment practices which, particularly in light of COVID-19, must align with the needs of graduates and their employers.Design/methodology/approachThe paper draws from data collected from the summative reflective assessment reports that degree apprentices (DAs) submitted during the final year of their Business Management degree while undertaking a problem-based module. We undertook a document analysis of these reports and used thematic analysis where we systematically looked for repeated themes in students' reflections.FindingsStudents problematise the skills needed during COVID-19, and beyond, both in their academic studies and the workplace. Authentic assessment provides opportunities for students to work on skills and projects which are relevant to them. Through reflective accounts of skills they developed, students were able to bridge academic and professional practice and identify areas of convergence. Students engaged with academic theories in a constructive and meaningful way which suggests that authentic reflective accounts as part of assessment have the potential to maintain academic rigour.Originality/valueSkills development can bring the workplace into HE in a meaningful and systematic way and this article provides guidance for those looking to introduce reflection on skills to other courses. We suggest how this model can be utilised across modules which do not have work-integrated learning in their delivery.
The effect of interdisciplinary components' citation intensity on scientific impact
Authors: Chen Shiji , Song Yanhui , Qiu Junping , Larivière Vincent 
Published: August 2021

PurposeThis study explores whether interdisciplinary components' citation intensity (ICCI) affects papers' scientific impact. In this study, the term “interdisciplinary components” refers to the disciplines that are different from the discipline to which the target research belongs. The citation intensity is the degree of density or sparseness of the paper citation network for a discipline. Previous studies have shown that the scientific impact of interdisciplinary research is influenced by interdisciplinarity and its properties, namely, variety, balance and disparity. However, the effect of ICCI on scientific impact has not been comprehensively explored.Design/methodology/approachThis study is based on the entire publication database of the Web of Science for the year 2000, where the authors provide an indicator to measure the ICCI of each publication. A tobit regression model is used to examine the effect of ICCI on scientific impact, controlling for a range of variables associated with the characteristics of the publications studied.FindingsThe results show that ICCI has a positive effect on scientific impact. The authors’ results further point out that ICCI displays a curvilinear inverted U-shape relationship with scientific impact. It means that including more citation-intensive interdisciplinary components can increase the scientific impact of interdisciplinary research. However, excessive use of citation-intensive interdisciplinary components may reduce the scientific impact of interdisciplinary research.Originality/valueThis study shows that, in addition to interdisciplinarity, the scientific impact of interdisciplinary research is also affected by the citation characteristics of interdisciplinary components, namely ICCI.
Assessing fiscal sustainability in Egypt: a comparative study
Authors: Al Sayed Ola , Samir Ashraf , Anwar Heba Hesham 
Published: August 2021

PurposeThis paper aims to assess the fiscal sustainability in Egypt during the period 1990–2018 using deficit accounts (DA) approach. It also tries to investigate the possibility of applying generational accounts (GA) in Egypt as a new approach to assess fiscal sustainability.Design/methodology/approachThis paper tries to assess fiscal sustainability in Egypt during 1990–2018 using DA and GA approaches. DA approach includes primary deficit indicator, tax gap indicator, augmented Dickey-Fuller stationarity test for debt/GDP ratio and Johansen co-integration test between government revenues and expenditures. However, concerning the possibility of applying GA in Egypt, field study form was designed including specific questions to academic and executive economic experts to investigate if it is possible to apply GA in Egypt.FindingsThe empirical findings of the field study indicate that Egypt witnessed fiscal sustainability during the period 1990–2018 using DA. On the other hand, there are various obstacles, including administrative, technical, legal and political obstacles which hinder Egypt from applying GA to assess fiscal sustainability.Originality/valueTo the best of the authors' knowledge, this paper assesses fiscal sustainability in Egypt using DA for a longer and updated time series within 1990–2018. In addition, it is the first paper to examine the possibility of assessing fiscal sustainability using GA approach in Egypt.
The effect of 3D printing parameters on electrochemical properties of heterogeneous cation exchange membrane
Authors: Zárybnická Lucie , Stránská Eliška , Janegová Kristýna , Vydrová Barbora 
Published: August 2021

Purpose
The study aims to focus on the preparation of a heterogeneous cation exchange membrane by a three-dimensional (3D) method – fused filament fabrication using a series of nozzles of various diameters (0.4–1.0 mm). Polypropylene random copolymer (PPR) as a polymeric binder was mixed with 50 Wt.% of the selected conventional cation exchange resin, and a filament was prepared using a single screw mini extruder. Then filament was processed by FFF into the membranes with a defined 3D structure.

Design/methodology/approach
Electrochemical properties, morphology, mechanical properties and water absorption properties were tested.

Findings
Dependence of the tested properties on the used nozzle diameter was found. Both areal and specific resistances increased with increasing nozzle diameter. The same trend was also found for permselectivity. The optimal membrane with permselectivity above 90%, areal resistance of 8 O.cm2 and specific resistance of 124 O.cm2 was created using a nozzle diameter of 0.4 mm.

Originality/value
Using new materials for 3D print of cation exchange membrane with production without waste. The possibility of producing 3D membranes with a precisely defined structure and using a cheap 3D printing method. New direction of membrane structure formation. 3D-printed heterogeneous cation exchange membranes were prepared, which can compete with commercial membranes produced by conventional technologies. 3D-printed heterogeneous cation exchange membranes were prepared, which can compete with commercial membranes produced by conventional technologies.
Measuring impacts of social enterprises: perspectives from Brazilians entrepreneurs and investors
Authors: Siqueira Erica Hevellin da Silva , Bin Adriana , Stefanuto Rachel Cavalcanti 
Published: August 2021

Purpose
The purpose of this study is to characterize output and impact evaluation initiatives from the perspective of entrepreneurs and investors of social enterprises (SE) by highlighting their relevance, implementation processes and consequences.

Design/methodology/approach
This study adopted a qualitative approach through a multiple case study. This study also analyzed ten SE in five areas and three investors, using semi-structured interviews, codification and content analysis.

Findings
Evaluation is still at an initial stage in these businesses, and there is a gap between what the field-specific literature proposes and what firms do. Although entrepreneurs feel that evaluation is essential to demonstrate their value and confirm their purpose and impact, it is not a priority.

Research limitations/implications
Due to the small number of Brazilian enterprises and investors, it is impossible to generalize the results.

Practical implications
The results are relevant to rethink strategies, processes and methodological tools that seek to portray, more realistically and reliably, the evaluation dimensions in SE.

Social implications
This study highlights the risk regarding the legitimacy of social impact ventures since, without the due causal inferences, it is not easy to prove the impact they claim to achieve. This situation conducts to the weakening of the ecosystem leading to the emptying of the term impact.

Originality/value
The main research contributions address the methodologies, practices and evaluation routines of some Brazilian SE and their investors, presenting the characteristics, perceptions and limitations of the studied ventures.
Impact of coexistent preserved ratio impaired spirometry on the survival of patients with lung cancer: Analysis of data from the Korean Association for Lung Cancer Registry
Authors: Heo I. Re , Kim Ho Cheol , Lee Seung Jun , Yoo Jung‐Wan , Ju Sunmi , Jeong Yi Yeong , Lee Jong Deog , Cho Yu Ji , Jeong Jong Hwan , Heo Manbong , Jung Seung Woo , Kim Tae Hoon 
Published: August 2021

AbstractBackgroundPreserved ratio impaired spirometry (PRISm) is a common spirometric pattern that is associated with respiratory symptoms and higher mortality rates. However, the relationship between lung cancer and PRISm remains unclear. This study investigated the clinical characteristics of lung cancer patients with PRISm and the potential role of PRISm as a prognostic factor.MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed data collected from 2014 to 2015 in the Korean Association for Lung Cancer Registry. We classified all patients into three subgroups according to lung function as follows: normal lung function; PRISm (forced expiratory volume in 1 s [FEV1] < 80% predicted and FEV1/forced vital capacity [FVC] ≥ 0.7); and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD; FEV1/FVC < 0.7). In non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC), the overall survival period was compared among the three subgroups. The prognostic factors were investigated using Cox regression analysis.ResultsOf the 3763 patients, 38.6%, 40.1%, and 21.3% had normal lung function, COPD, and PRISm, respectively. Patients with PRISm had poorer overall survival than those with COPD or normal lung function in NSCLC and SCLC (Mantel–Cox log‐rank test, p < 0.05). In the risk‐adjusted analysis, overall survival was independently associated with COPD (hazard ratio [HR] 1.209, p = 0.027) and PRISm (HR 1.628, p < 0.001) in NSCLC, but was only associated with PRISm (HR 1.629, p = 0.004) in SCLC.ConclusionsPRISm is a significant pattern of lung function in patients with lung cancer. At the time of lung cancer diagnosis, pre‐existing PRISm should be considered a predictive factor of poor prognosis.
A primer on partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs)
Authors: Chadès Iadine , Pascal Luz V. , Nicol Sam , Fletcher Cameron S. , Ferrer‐Mestres Jonathan 
Published: August 2021

AbstractPartially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) are a convenient mathematical model to solve sequential decision‐making problems under imperfect observations. Most notably for ecologists, POMDPs have helped solve the trade‐offs between investing in management or surveillance and, more recently, to optimise adaptive management problems.Despite an increasing number of applications in ecology and natural resources, POMDPs are still poorly understood. The complexity of the mathematics, the inaccessibility of POMDP solvers developed by the Artificial Intelligence (AI) community, and the lack of introductory material are likely reasons for this.We propose to bridge this gap by providing a primer on POMDPs, a typology of case studies drawn from the literature, and a repository of POMDP problems.We explain the steps required to define a POMDP when the state of the system is imperfectly detected (state uncertainty) and when the dynamics of the system are unknown (model uncertainty). We provide input files and solutions to a selected number of problems, reflect on lessons learned applying these models over the last 10 years and discuss future research required on interpretable AI.Partially observable Markov decision processes are powerful decision models that allow users to make decisions under imperfect observations over time. This primer will provide a much‐needed entry point to ecologists.
Pharmaceutical opioid poisonings in Victoria, Australia: Rates and characteristics of a decade of emergency department presentations among nine pharmaceutical opioids
Authors: Lam Tina , Hayman Jane , Berecki‐Gisolf Janneke , Sanfilippo Paul , Lubman Dan I. , Nielsen Suzanne 
Published: August 2021

AbstractBackground and aimsPharmaceutical opioids are a significant contributor to the global ‘opioid crisis’, yet few studies have comprehensively distinguished between opioid types. We measured whether a range of common pharmaceutical opioids varied in their contribution to the rates and characteristics of harm in a population‐wide indicator of non‐fatal overdose.DesignRetrospective observational study of emergency department (ED) patient care records in the Victorian Emergency Minimum Data set (VEMD), July 2009 to June 2019.SettingVictoria, Australia.CasesED presentations for non‐fatal overdose related to pharmaceutical opioid use (n = 5403), where the specific pharmaceutical opioid was documented.MeasurementsWe compared harms across the nine individual pharmaceutical opioids most commonly sold, and considered where multiple opioids contributed to the overdose. We calculated supply‐adjusted rates of ED presentations using Poisson regression and used multinomial logistic regression to compare demographic and clinical characteristics of presentations among nine distinct pharmaceutical opioids and a 10th category where multiple opioids were documented for the presentation.FindingsThere were wide differences, up to 27‐fold, between supply‐adjusted rates of overdose. When considering presentations with sole opioids, the highest supply‐adjusted overdose rates [per 100 000 oral morphine equivalents (OME); 95% confidence interval (CI)] were for codeine (OME = 0.078, 95% CI = 0.073–0.08) and oxycodone (OME =0.029, 95% CI = 0.027–0.030) and the lowest were for tapentadol (OME = 0.004, 95% CI = 0.003–0.006) and fentanyl (OME = 0.003, 95% CI = 0.002–0.004). These rates appeared related to availability rather than opioid potency. Most (62%) poisonings involved females. Codeine, oxycodone and tramadol were associated with younger presentations (respectively, 59.5%, 41.7% and 49.8% of presentations were 12‐34 years old), and intentional self‐harm (respectively 65.2%, 50.6%, and 52.8% of presentations). Relative to morphine, fentanyl [ 0.32 relative risk ratio (RRR)] and methadone ( 0.58 RRR) presentations were less likely to be coded as self‐harm. Relative to morphine–buprenorphine, codeine, oxycodone and tramadol presentations were significantly more likely to be associated with the less urgent triage categories (respectively 2.18, 1.80, 1.52, 1.65 RRR).ConclusionsIn Victoria, Australia, rates and characteristics of emergency department presentations for pharmaceutical opioids show distinct variations by opioid type.
Mortality among people who inject drugs: a prospective cohort followed over three decades in Baltimore, MD, USA
Authors: Sun Jing , Mehta Shruti H. , Astemborski Jacquie , Piggott Damani A. , Genberg Becky L. , Woodson‐Adu Tanita , Benson Eve‐Marie , Thomas David L. , Celentano David D. , Vlahov David , Kirk Gregory D. 
Published: August 2021

AbstractBackground and AimsDuring the past decades, people who inject drugs (PWID) have been impacted by the development of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) to combat HIV/AIDS, the prescription opioid crisis and increased use of lethal synthetic opioids. We measured how these dynamics have impacted mortality among PWID in an urban US city.DesignProspective cohort study using data from the AIDS Linked to the Intravenous Experience (ALIVE).SettingBaltimore, MD, USA from 1988 to 2018.ParticipantsA total of 5506 adult PWIDs (median age at baseline 37 years).MeasurementsMortality was identified by linkage to National Death Index‐Plus (NDI‐Plus) and categorized into HIV/infectious disease (HIV/ID) deaths, overdose and violence‐related (drug‐related) deaths and chronic disease deaths. Person‐time at risk accrued from baseline and ended at the earliest of death or study period. All‐cause and cause‐specific mortality were calculated annually. The Fine & Gray method was used to estimate the subdistribution hazards of cause‐specific deaths accounting for competing risks.FindingsAmong 5506 participants with 84 226 person‐years of follow‐up, 43.9% were deceased by 2018. Among all deaths, 30.5% were HIV/ID deaths, 24.4% drug‐related deaths and 33.3% chronic disease deaths. Age‐standardized all‐cause mortality increased from 23 to 45 per 1000 person‐years from 1988 to 1996, declined from 1996 to 2014, then trended upward to 2018. HIV/ID deaths peaked in 1996 coincident with the availability of cART, then continuously declined. Chronic disease deaths increased continuously as the cohort aged. Drug‐related deaths declined until 2011, but increased more than fourfold by 2018. HIV/HCV infection and active injecting were independently associated with HIV/ID and drug‐related deaths. Female and black participants had a higher risk of dying from HIV/ID deaths and a lower risk of dying from drug‐related deaths than male and non‐black participants.ConclusionsDeaths in Baltimore, MD, USA attributable to HIV/ID appear to have declined following the widespread use of combination antiretroviral therapy. Increases in the rates of drug‐related deaths in Baltimore were observed prior to and continue in conjunction with national mortality rates associated with the opiate crisis.
Influence of ant–grass association on soil microbial activity through organic matter decomposition dynamics in Lamto savannah (Côte d’Ivoire)
Authors: Ouattara Kaly , Yeo Kolo , Kouakou Lombart M. M. , Kone Mouhamadou , Dekoninck Wouter , Konate Souleymane 
Published: August 2021

AbstractAnts are widely regarded as ecosystem engineers because of their effect on soil structure and on the flow of energy. However, little is known about their influence on the carbon flux in tropical humid savannah. Recent investigations in a humid savannah ecosystem in Lamto showed that ant nests’ association with perennial grasses enhances their growth and productivity. This study aimed at understanding the influence of ant nests on soil micro‐organism's activity beneath grass tufts. The kinetic of mineralisation was tested in laboratory conditions at various times (days 1, 2, 4 and 7) beneath three grass species associated and not associated with ant nests, following the CO2 amount released at 30℃ during soil respiration. The amount of CO2 released from the soil is higher beneath grass tufts associated with ant nests compared with those not associated with ant nest. The highest amount of CO2 released from the soil was found beneath Hyparrhenia diplandra tufts followed by Andropogon schirensis tufts and the lowest under Loudetia simplex tufts. This study has shown that ant nests’ association with grass tufts enhances microbial activity in this savannah ecosystem.