bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Materi Ajar Bahasa Inggris Berbasis Youtube Dengan Memanfaatkan Aplikasi Edit Kinemaster Dan Power Point Untuk Mahasiswa Di Luar Prodi Bahasa Inggris UNJA
Authors: Arif Nely , Volya Duti 
Published: September 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan Materi ajar Bahasa Inggris Berbasis YouTube dengan Memanfaatkan Aplikasi Edit Kinemaster dan PowerPoint untuk Mahasiswa di Luar Prodi Bahasa Inggris Unja. Jadi, materi ajar yang dihasilkan adalah dalam bentuk digital yang bisa diakses oleh mahasiswa dan siapapun melalui YouTube. Sebelum diupload, tentunya meteri itu dirancang atau dibuat dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi power point dan edit Kinemaster. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan yang sering juga disebut penelitian dan pengembangan (Research and Development). Penelitian pengembangan ini dilakukan dengan memakai kerangka A-D-D-I-E (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation). Namun tidak semua tahapan ADDIE ini akan dilaksanakan karena keterbatasan waktu. Kali ini penelitian akan sampai pada tahap pengembangan saja yakni berupa prototipe produk yang berupa YouTube yang sudah divalidasi oleh ahli. Untuk mengetahui kebutuhan mahasiswa dalam mata kuliah Bahasa Inggris di luar prody Bahasa Inggris, peneliti telah melakukan penyebaran angket kuesioner kepada mahasiswa yang mengontrak mata kuliah Bahasa inggris yang diajar oleh peneliti. Angket ini disebarkan secara online dalam bentuk google form kepada 35 mahasiswa yang menjadi responden. 35 mahasiswa tersebut berasal dari 1 kelas yang ada di Fakultas Ekonomi Unja. Ada 14 video yang dihasilkan. Diantara topik pembahasan di video tersebut adalah Subjek dalam Bahasa Inggris, Tobe dalam Bahasa Inggris, dan I am Doing (Present Continous Tense).
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Electronic Word of Mouth Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Dimsum Mbeledos Surabaya
Authors: Ramadhani Dinda Dwi , Saino Saino 
Published: September 2021

Supaya perusahaan dapat bertahan hidup dan bersaing diperlukan strategi pemasaran yang tepat yaitu dengan cara mempertahankan kualitas produk dan meningkatkan E-WOM yang mudah mempengaruhi konsumen dalam mengambil keputusan pembelian. Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat bagaimana pengaruh kualitas suatu produk dan electronic word of mouth dalam mengambil keputusan pembelian. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Target demografis adalah pelanggan dimsum mbeledos, dan jumlah sampel 85 orang. Pengujian analisis regresi berganda yang digunakan mencakup uji analisis regresi, uji F, uji t dan koefisien determinasi. Penelitian ini memberikan hasil bahwa kualitas produk dan electronic word of mouth berpengaruh sangat besar pada keputusan pembelian. Hasil uji-t (parsial) kualitas produk dan electronic word of mouth memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dan positif terhadap keputusan pembelian . Secara simultan Kualitas produk dan electronic word of mouth berkontribusi sebesar 57,3% dan sisanya sebesar 42,7% dipengaruh oleh variabel lain diluar penelitian ini.
Dostoevsky's Social Ideal and “Revived School of Natural Law”
Authors: Vakulinskaya Аleksandra I. 
Published: September 2021

This article deals with the influence of the ideas raised in Dostoevsky’s works on some representatives of the “revived school of natural law” in Russia. The author analyzes the ethical aspects of the Russian writer’s creative work, which are closely connected with the social and legal sphere of society. The article presents the interpretation of Dostoevsky's social ideal in the philosophical and legal works of P.I. Novgorodtsev, V.S. Solovyov, E.N. Trubetskoy and I.A. Ilyin. The author analyzes the origins of the idea of moral interconnectedness of the individual and society found in the works of one or other philosopher of law. It is emphasized that the work of F.M. Dostoevsky was most in demand with Russian thinkers during the periods of the greatest social upheavals, such as war or revolution. The author comes to the conclusion that the reflections on the moral interconnectedness of individual and society, found in the works of the writer, became the foundation of the idealistic philosophical and legal theory in Russia.
Low COVID-19 Mortality in Old Age Homes in Western India: An empirical study
Authors: Panchamia Jallavi , Bhagat Bhavya , Bharati Vishakha , Joshi Anushree , Mavalankar Dileep 
Published: September 2021

Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has emerged as a public health crisis globally. Management of old age homes have been challenged during the ongoing pandemic crisis, as the elderlies are by far the most vulnerable population group in context to prone to infection of COVID-19 disease.
Objective: The study intended to understand the effect of COVID-19 on western Indian elderly care homes, the actions taken by the administration, and the challenges faced during and post-lockdown period.
Method: A total of 44 care homes across three states of western India were contacted for data collection during the period of September-December 2020. Semi-structured interviews of the administrators were taken to gather the required information to achieve the study objectives.
Results: Out of 44 care homes, ten care homes reported 169 cases of coronavirus infection and seven deaths. Hence, the rate of reported COVID-19 cases was found to be 1074 per 10,000 residents.
Discussion: Results of the study indicated the significant steps taken by these old-age care homes to stave off the infection spread among the occupants. It was observed that an average of 26% of the occupants was sent back to their home/relative’s home before the lockdown to decongest the care homes. Care homes in western India seemed to have a very low infection rate and a very low number of deaths as compared to the Global Scenario. The present study also highlights the gaps in policy and calls for urgent action by the government for the regulation of old age homes in India.
Eksistensi LGBT Di Indonesia dalam Kajian Perspektif HAM, Agama, dan Pancasila
Authors: Manik Toba Sastrawan , Riyanti Dwi , Murdiono Mukhamad , Prasetyo Danang 
Published: September 2021

AbstractGay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) in Indonesia from the perspective of human rights, Islam, and Pancasila. Research is qualitative using the method of literature study (library research). LGBT based on a religious point of view, especially Islam and Pancasila are declared forbidden and contrary culture. But, the state is in ambiguity in determining policy. The State of Indonesia faces a dilemma between Pancasila and Islam with the consistency and spirit of human rights enforcement in Indonesia since the Reformation Era. This manifestation of ambiguity appears to be the lack of clear regulation of LGBT. This gives rise to discriminatory attitudes towards LGBT people both psychologically, physically socially, culturally, and economically. This study recommends that the state should take a bold stance in determining the point of view of LGBT. LGBT citizens should still be treated equally. The absence of regulation against LGBT is a manifestation of discrimination by the state. The state should give its perspective on LGBT in Indonesia. -------------AbstrakTujuan dari artikel ini ialah untuk mengkaji tentang eksistensi Lesbian, Gay, Biseksual, dan Transgender (LGBT) di Indonesia dari perspektif hak asasi manusia, Islam, dan Pancasila. Penelitian bersifat kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode kajian literatur (library research). LGBT jika dipandang dari sudut agama khususnya Islam dan Pancasila jelas dinyatakan terlarang dan bertentangan dengan budaya Indonesia. Tapi, negara dalam keambiguan dalam menentukan kebijakan. Negara Indonesia menghadapi dilema antara Pancasila dan Islam dengan konsistensi dan semangat penegakan HAM di Indonesia sejak Era Reformasi. Manifestasi keambiguan ini tampak pada ketiadaan regulasi yang jelas terhadap LGBT. Hal ini menimbulkan sikap diskrimnasi terhadap kalangan LGBT baik secara psikis, fisik secara sosial, budaya, dan ekonomi. Rekomendasi dari kajian ini ialah negara harus berani mengambil sikap dalam menentukan sudut pandang terhadap LGBT. LGBT sebagai warga negara harus tetap diperlakukan sama. Ketiadaan regulasi terhadap kalangan LGBT merupakan manifestasi diskriminasi oleh negara. Negara harus memberikan sudut pandangnya sendiri terhadap LGBT di Indonesia
Food Crises in Kabardino-Balkaria in 1920s.
Authors: Karmov A. H. 
Published: September 2021

One of the little-studied episodes of the systemic crisis that gripped Russian territory at the beginning of the last century as a result of wars and revolutions, as well as social transformations in the countryside, is considered. The food situation in Kabardino-Balkaria in the 1920s is analyzed. The features of the research approach inherent in the works of regional historians of the Soviet period when examining the theme of famine in Kabardino-Balkaria in 1921—1922 and 1930 are revealed in the article. On the material of archival sources, the active role of local and central authorities in the fight against hunger in the region in 1921—1922 is shown. Particular attention is paid to the problem of the 1930 famine. The main reasons for the taboo of this topic and the lack of its scientific development are established. It is proved that the scale and consequences of the food crisis in Kabardino-Balkaria in 1930 was comparable to the similar phenomena of 1921—1922. The subject of the anti-collective farm movement, which began in the summer of 1928 and lasted until the completion of the collectivization of peasant farms in Kabardino-Balkaria, associated with the problem of the systemic crisis of the indicated period, is highlighted.
Formation of Tobolsk Classical Hymnasium in First Decade of 19<sup>th</sup> Century
Authors: Lapteva M. Yu. , Valitov A. A. , Fedotova D. Yu. 
Published: September 2021

The article is devoted to the study of material, financial, personnel problems that accompanied the process of restructuring the system of Russian secondary education in Western Siberia in the first decade after the beginning of reforms in the field of education in 1803—1804. Based on the specific historical material of the history of the Tobolsk classical gymnasium, the first in Western Siberia, the author considers ways to overcome these problems during the period of the reform of the Main Public School and the formation of a male classical gymnasium on its basis. Special attention is paid to the issues of administrative and financial support of the first Western Siberian classical gymnasium by the trustee of the Kazan educational district S. Ya. Rumovsky, Minister of Education P. V. Zavadovsky, administrative and economic activities of the first director of the gymnasium A. Kh. Eiben, issues of charity of Russian and local entrepreneurs. The research was carried out on the basis of published and unpublished archival materials. The first group should include a historical note about the Tobolsk gymnasium, compiled by teachers S. I. Zamakhaev and G. A. Tsvetaev in 1889 on the basis of the archive of the gymnasium, now lost. Specific historical, systemic, comparative historical methods have become the main methods for researching sources.
Socio-Economic Development of Hulun Buir Aimag of Heilongjiang Province (PRC) in 1969—1976
Authors: Ochirov Ts. S. 
Published: September 2021

The issue of socio-economic development of the Khulun-Buir aimag in the Heilongjiang province during the years of the “cultural revolution” is considered (1969—1976). On the basis of monographs and statistical reference books published in China, the problem of the revival of the industrial base and agriculture in both Hulun Buir and Heilongjiang province is considered. It is proved that during these years there was an annual growth of the gross domestic product in the studied regions. Particular attention is paid to identifying the main reasons that contributed to the development of industry and other key sectors of the national economy in Hulun Buir and Heilongjiang province in 1969—1976. It was possible to trace the dynamics of the socio-economic development of the Khulun-Buir aimag in this period, according to which the author singled out three stages: the first stage (1969—1971) is associated with the political course of the CPC Central Committee on “preparation for war” and is characterized by the revival, first of all, of heavy and light industry; the second stage (1971—1975) is associated with the formation of a new policy, which contributed to the annual growth of GDP in the studied regions of China; the third stage (1975—1976) is characterized by an exacerbation of factional contradictions in the Chinese leadership, a sharp decline in the economic indicators of the Hulun Buir aimag and Heilongjiang province.
Discourse and Communication Translation Model and Translation Strategy: an Experimental Study
Authors: Volkova T. A. 
Published: September 2021

A longitudinal mediated asynchronous procedural experimental study is presented, the purpose of which is to demonstrate the correlation between the discourse and communication translation model and the translation strategy. Subjects’ retrospective self- and peer commentaries are analyzed. It is shown that the subjects’ evaluation of translation solutions implemented in the target text is based on their own translations and translating objectives, as reflected both in the self- and peer commentaries. The following translation dominants are revealed by the experiment: target text audience (recipient); source text style; source text type (genre), target text type (genre); individual linguistic features of the target text; discourse goals; discourse nodal points; discourse values; communication functions; typical properties of communication; and communication strategies. It is demonstrated that the discourse and communication translation model has a positive effect on the consistency and the degree of detail of source text analysis, and allows translators to make more informed decisions. It is noted that if changes in the target text are mainly caused by the translator’s decision to make corrections when re-accessing the text, these changes reflect the described translation dominants. It is shown that the model indirectly affects the quality of translation, depending on the degree of implementation of the translation strategy, taking the additional factors into account.
Morris method with improved sampling strategy and Sobol’ Variance-based method, as validation tool on Numerical Model of Richard’s Equation
Authors: Goh Sunny 
Published: September 2021

Richard’s equation was approximated by finite-difference numerical scheme to model water infiltration profile in variably unsaturated soil. The published data of Philip’s semi-analytical solution was used to validate the simulated results from the numerical scheme. A discrepancy was found between the simulated and the published semi-analytical results. Morris method as a global sensitivity tool was used as an alternative to local sensitivity analysis to assess the results discrepancy. Morris method with different sampling strategies were tested, of which Manhattan distance method have resulted a better sensitivity measures and also a better scan of input space than Euclidean method. Moreover, Morris method at and Manhattan distance sampling strategy, with only 2 extra simulation runs than local sensitivity analysis, was able to produce reliable sensitivity measures ( , ). The sensitivity analysis results were cross-validated by Sobol’ variance-based method with 150,000 simulation runs. The global sensitivity tool has identified three important parameters, of which spatial discretization size was the sole reason of the discrepancy observed. In addition, a high proportion of total output variance contributed by parameters and is suggesting a greater significant digits is required to reduce its input uncertainty range.
Lead concentration in dust fall in Zahedan, Sistan and Baluchistan Province, Iran
Authors: Abdollahi Sara , Karimi Akram , Madadi Meysam , Eslamian Saeid , Ostad-Ali-Askari Kaveh , P. Singh Vijay 
Published: September 2021

Dust is one of the atmospheric pollutants that have adverse environmental effects and consequences. Dust fall contains particles of 100 microns or even smaller ones, which fall from the atmosphere onto the earth surface. The aim of this study is to determine the concentration of lead in dust fall samples in order to study the pollution level of this element in Zahedan, Sistan and Baluchistan Province, Iran. Therefore, sampling was carried out using 30 marble dust collectors (MDCO) for 3 months in the spring of 2015 to investigate the quantitative variation and spatial analysis of lead content in dust fall. These dust collectors were placed at 30 stations on the building roofs with a height of approximately 1.5 meters across the city. According to the results, the mean lead concentration in the spring was 90.16 mg/kg. In addition, the zoning map of lead content shows that the lowest level of lead was measured at Imam Khomeini station while the highest amount of lead appeared in Mostafa Khomeini station.
Molecular Identification of Ehrlichia canis in Rhipicephalus Sanguineus Ticks from Siirt Province
Authors: Çelik Burçak Aslan , Ayan Adnan , Yilmaz Ali Bilgin , Çelik Özgür Yaşar , Kilinç Özlem Orunç , Ayan Özge Oktay 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
This study was performed on Ehrlichia canis positive ticks collected from dogs to perform sequencing of their 16S rRNA genetic section using the PCR method. The collection of ticks was performed from a total of 60 dogs in the Siirt province, Turkey. A total of 250 ticks were collected and morphologically investigated. All ticks were identified as Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato (s.l). Ehrlichial DNA was detected by the PCR method performed on 38 (15.2 %) of the ticks. The E. canis strains obtained as a result of the sequence analysis were found to be 100% identical to the American Texas (MH620194), Indian (KX766395), and Egyptian (MG564254) strains. This study thereby has identified a zoonotic agent from the R. sanguineus ticks collected from the dogs in the Siirt province.
Vertical and horizontal language needs
Authors: Dolník Juraj 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
The author asked the question of how the vertical and horizontal orientation of man manifests itself in his linguistic world. He follows the interpretations of the philosopher P. Sloterdijk and accepts the thesis that man’s activities are governed by his vertical and horizontal needs. He emphasizes that one experiences a vertical need as a need to have access to objective truth as well as a paradigmatic need, that is, the need to discover a pattern for one’s own behavior and action. In contrast, horizontal needs motivate him to concentrate on his own self-realization potential. He then develops the idea that a person also in the language modality has both horizontal and vertical needs and demonstrates how these needs manifest themselves in language communication and then in naming units with special regard to proper names. The interpretation of language communication and naming units from the perspective of these needs led the author to conclude that the fundamental governing factor of language use is the truth.
Traditional Chinese medicine in treating IgA nephropathy: from basic science to clinical research
Authors: Wang Xin-hui , Lang Rui , Liang Ying , Zeng Qin , Chen Nan , Yu Ren-huan 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is a major cause of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and end-stage renal disease worldwide. Currently, clinical interventions for IgAN are limited, and many patients seek out alternative therapies such as traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). In the last several years, TCM has accumulated ample application experiences and achieved favorable clinical effects. This article summarizes high-quality research from basic science to clinical applications aimed to provide more evidence-based medicine proof for the clinical treatment of IgAN. In summary, qi and yin deficiency accounted for the largest proportion in IgAN patients, and the treatment of IgAN should be based on supplementing qi and nourishing yin. Further, for patients with severe IgAN, the treatment combination of Chinese and Western medicines is better than pure Chinese medicine or hormone therapy. In addition, the pharmacological mechanism of Chinese herbal medicines is mostly based on restoring the immune function, relieving the inflammation damage, and inhibiting proliferation of the glomerular mesangial cells.
Endoscopic transmural drainage and necrosectomy in acute necrotizing pancreatitis: A review
Authors: Feng Linlin , Guo Jintao , Wang Sheng , Liu Xiang , Ge Nan , Wang Guoxin , Sun Siyu 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
Acute necrotizing pancreatitis occurs in 10%–20% of patients with acute pancreatitis (AP) which is one of the most important acute abdominal diseases that require hospital admission. Pancreatic necrosis is also associated with high mortality and morbidity. In the past 20 years, the treatment of pancreatic necrosis has shifted from open necrosectomy to minimally invasive techniques, such as endoscopic interventions. With the development of endoscopic techniques, the safety and effectiveness of endoscopic interventions have improved, but there exist several unresolved problems. Currently, there is no unified standard approach for endoscopic treatment of pancreatic necrosis that takes into account local expertise, anatomical features of necrosis, patients’ preferences, and comorbidity profile. We reviewed the current status of endoscopic therapy for acute necrotizing pancreatitis, focusing on the new endoscopic drainage technique and necrosectomy protocol.
Joint predictive value of cTnI and NT-proBNP on mortality in patients with coronavirus disease 2019: A retrospective research in Wuhan, China
Authors: Weng Haoyu , Yang Fan , Zhang Long , Jin Han , Liu Shengcong , Fan Fangfang , Liu Zhihao , Zheng Xizi , Yang Hongyu , Li Yuxi , Yi Tieci , Li Haichao , Zhang Yan , Li Jianping 
Published: September 2021

Abstract

Background and Objectives
The pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) remains to be the biggest public threat all over the world. Because of the rapid deterioration in some patients, markers that could predict poor clinical outcomes are urgently required. This study was to evaluate the predictive values of cardiac injury parameters, including cardiac troponin I (cTnI) and N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels, on mortality in COVID-19 patients.

Methods
COVID-19 patients in Zhongfaxincheng branch of Tongji Hospital (Wuhan, China) from February 8–28, 2020, were enrolled in this study. We followed up the patients for 30 days after admission.

Results
A total of 134 patients were included in the study. Multivariate Cox regression showed that 1) patients with elevated cTnI levels had a higher risk of death (hazard ratio [HR] 7.33, 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.56–21.00) than patients with normal cTnI levels; 2) patients with elevated NT-proBNP levels had a higher risk of death (HR 27.88, 95% CI 3.55–218.78) than patients with normal NT-proBNP levels; 3) patients with both elevated cTnI and NT-proBNP levels had a significantly higher risk of death (HR 53.87, 95% CI 6.31–459.91, P < 0.001) compared to patients without elevated cTnI or NT-proBNP levels; 4) the progressions of cTnI and NT-proBNP levels were also correlated with death (HR 12.70, 95% CI 3.94–40.88, P < 0.001 and HR 51.09, 95% CI 5.82–448.26, P < 0.001).

Conclusions
In COVID-19 patients, cTnI and NT-proBNP levels could be monitored to identify patients at a high risk of death in their later course of disease.