bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Cuidado clínico de enfermagem à pessoa com Úlcera Venosa fundamentado na teoria de Imogene King
Authors: Teixeira Anne Kayline Soares , Da Silva Lúcia de Fátima da Silva , Da Silva Antonia Natielli Costa da Silva , Fernandes Suênnia da Silva Fernandes , Oliveira Ana Caroline Andrade Oliveira , Freire Emanoel David Alves Freire , Menezes Hellen Kelle Lima de Menezes 
Published: November 2021

Objetivo: Descrever interação estabelecida entre enfermeira e paciente baseado na Teoria de Imogene King dirigida às pessoas com úlcera venosa. Métodos: Pesquisa-ação realizada em hospital de atenção secundária em Fortaleza-CE. Os dados foram coletados mediante entrevistas individuais e encontros de maio a setembro de 2015. Oito pacientes compuseram a amostra. Adotou-se análise de conteúdo para as entrevistas. Resultados: Emergiram três categorias e nove subcategorias baseadas nos sistemas interatuantes de King: sistema pessoal, com 61,2% das unidades de registro; sistema interpessoal, com 21,6%; e sistema social, com 16,2%. Obteve-se, mediante interação proporcionada em encontros, 59,2% de metas totalmente atingidas e 31,3% de metas parcialmente atingidas. Conclusão: O uso da pesquisa-ação articulado à King é relevante para o paciente com úlcera venosa por poder alcançar metas, não somente relacionadas à doença e à ferida, mas por proporcionar envolvimento, iniciativa e compromisso no cuidado efetivo, buscando a melhoria da qualidade de vida.
Effect of short-acting b--blockers on heart rate and blood pressure in patients with acute coronary syndrome during percutaneous and coronary intervention
Authors: Rasputina L , Didenko D , Solomonchyk A 
Published: November 2021

Background. The use of b- blockers in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is recommended for all patients, who has not contraindications. The study of the effects of esmolol during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) remains relevant. Objective. To evaluate the features of the effect of esmolol (Biblock, “YURiA-PHARM”) on heart rate and blood pressure in patients with ACS during PCI.Materials and methods. The study included 30 patients, 15 men and 15 women, who were hospitalized in a specialized cardiology department with ACS with elevation of the ST segment. All patients underwent a general clinical examination, ECG recording in 12 leads, PCI according to the standard protocol with ECG and blood pressure monitoring. All patients were given infusion of esmolol before the standard therapy. The level of heart rate reduction, systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), the correlation of heart rate reduction during esmolol infusion with the clinical and functional parameters of patients and the degree of coronary artery (CA) damage were analyzed.Results. Decreased heart rate and blood pressure during infusion of esmolol in all patients. Before the infusion, the heart rate av-eraged (109.8 ± 4.0) beats per minute. After the infusion – (92.8 ± 3.2) beats per minute, (p < 0.001) with an average duration of infusion (18.2 ± 2.3) minutes. The decrease in SBP levels during infusion occurred on average by (22.8 ± 2.5) mm Hg, DBP – by (16.0 ± 2.1) mm Hg, no patient had hypotension. According to the results of correlation analysis, it was found that the decrease in heart rate with the use of esmolol has a correlation with the average age of patients (r = -0.47, p = 0.0012), with the presence of multivascular coronary artery disease (r = -0.38, p = 0.002). Weaker negative correlation was found with the initial level of SBP (r = -0.28, p = 0.015), the presence of a history of myocardial infarction (r = -0.27, p = 0.005), the presence of signs of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) on the ECG (r = -0.22, p = 0.008), and a history of arterial hypertension that was not treated according to current recommendations (r = -0.21, p = 0.032).Conclusions. The use of esmolol solution in patients with ACS who have supraventricular tachycardia and elevated blood pressure during PCI can improve control of heart rate, SBP and DBP, a significant decrease is observed after 10 minutes of dose titration. Careful titration of esmolol solution and monitoring of ECG and blood pressure revealed no side effects, including bradycardia and hypotension, which indicates a high safety profile of the drug.
Calculation of Organic Substrate Decomposition in Biofilm and Bioreactor-Filter Taking into Account its Limitation and Inhibition
Authors: Poliakov Vadim 
Published: November 2021

The mathematical problem of the steady-state biofiltration of an organic substrate is formulated at two levels taking into account the limitation and inhibition of the rate of its decomposition. The exact and approximate solutions to the problem of substrate biooxidation in a representative biofilm were obtained and compared using test examples. Based on them an analysis of the technological process in the porous biofilter medium and the output characteristics was carried out.
Optimal control of the blowing mode parameters during basic oxygen furnace steelmaking process
Authors: Mariiash Yurii , Stepanets Oleksandr 
Published: November 2021

The oxygen converter is intended for production of steel from liquid cast iron and steel scrap at blowing by oxygen. Nowadays, Basic Oxygen Furnace process is the main method for steelmaking. The main disadvantage of the basic oxygen furnace is the limited ability to increase the part of scrap metal. The task of the proposed approach is to control of the blowing mode parameters to establish the optimal level of CO2 that will ensure a minimum specific cost of steel in the presence of restrictions and boundary conditions of basic oxygen furnace steelmaking process. A model predictive control taking into account the constraints on the input signals and the quadratic functional is proposed. The design of Model Predictive Control is based on mathematical model of an object. This approach minimizes the cost function that characterizes the quality of the process. The result of the automatic control system modeling shows that the Model Predictive Control approach provides retention of carbon dioxide level when oxygen consumption is changing. The obtained quadratic functional is optimized to find the optimal control of blowing parameters.
Квантовий генетичний алгоритм та його реалізація на квантовому компютері
Authors: Ткачук Валерій 
Published: November 2021

Запропоновано новий квантовий генетичний алгоритм (QGA) із можливістю його практичної реалізації на квантовому комп’ютері. Заборона квантового клонування не дозволяє реалізувати традиційний еволюційний процес, тому використовується гібридна класично-квантова архітектура для QGA. Всі генетичні оператори реалізуються засобами квантового комп’ютера, а допоміжні обчислення, такі як розрахунок функції пристосованості та пошуку найкращої особини популяції, реалізовано на класичному комп’ютері. Для генерації наступних поколінь популяції застосовується томографія квантових станів – відновлення амплітуд квантового стану кубіта за результатами вимірювання його квантового ансамблю.
Комп’ютерна візуалізація гідродинамічного поля в області з криволінійними межами
Authors: Tsvietkova Tetiana 
Published: November 2021

Для покращення водно-сольового режиму ґрунтів використовують гідромеліоративні заходи. Зокрема, застосовують систематичний дренаж горизонтального типу, який забезпечує відведення сольових розчинів та надмірної вологи або нагнітання води. В результаті чого дослідження гідродинамічних процесів відбувається в областях складної геометричної форми, що значно ускладнює розв’язування задач в таких областях. З цією метою розглянуто побудову чисельного конформного відображення області насичено-ненасиченого ґрунту з урахуванням роботи горизонтальної дренажної системи.
Unidades de paisaje y flora útil: persistencia y devastación del patrimonio biocultural maya Yokoyinik'ob en Tabasco, México
Authors: Chávez García Elsa , Zavala Cruz Joel 
Published: November 2021

El objetivo del estudio fue analizar la riqueza biocultural, expresada en el paisaje y la flora útil, que persiste entre los Yokoyinik'ob del ejido José G. Asmitia, Tabasco, al nombrar, ordenar, usar y mercadear diferentes elementos del paisaje de su territorio, así como registrar, desde sus propias voces, los efectos del proceso modernizador sobre su patrimonio biocultural. El ordenamiento local del paisaje se reconoció mediante ortofotomapas, recorridos de campo y entrevistas. El registro del uso, nombres y destino de la flora útil fue mediante entrevistas y colecta botánica. Se identificaron siete unidades de paisaje: Burrukal, Playería, Lometa, Baj', Ti riu, Iskirka'b y Kap tɨ kalej, así como 214 plantas útiles pertenecientes a 70 familias botánicas. Leguminosae y Poaceae representaron el 21.4 %. Destacaron el uso medicinal (31.7 %), el cerco vivo-sombra (30.8 %) y el comestible (21.9 %). El 86 % de las plantas útiles se destinan al autoabasto y 47 % tiene designación en Yokot'an. La unidad Kap tɨ kalej o solar destacó por su manejo intensivo de plantas, similar a otros grupos mayas. La modificación de las fluctuaciones hídricas, la expansión ganadera, el mayor uso de agroquímicos y los patrones urbanos de vida, son los principales impactos del proceso modernizador sobre la riqueza biocultural presente en el territorio de esta etnia.
Kewajiban Pengusaha Terhadap Anggota Federasi Serikat Pekerja Pertanian Dan Perkebunan Provinsi Riau Yang Dalam Proses Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja (PHK)
Authors: Libra Robert , Noerdin Zulkarnaen 
Published: November 2021

Pelaksanaan Kewajiban Pengusaha terhadap Pekerja Anggota Federasi Serikat Pekerja Pertanian dan Perkebunan Provinsi Riau yang sedang dalam proses Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan secara langsung dilapangan sesuai dengan jenisnya penelitian hukum sosiologis. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa pelaksanaan regulasi tentang Kewajiban Pengusaha terhadap Pekerja Anggota Federasi Serikat Pekerja Pertanian dan Perkebunan Provinsi Riau yang sedang dalam proses Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja belum mencapai hasil yang maksimal. Faktor yang menghambat pelaksanaan regulasi tentang Kewajiban Pengusaha terhadap Pekerja Anggota Federasi Serikat Pekerja Pertanian dan Perkebunan Provinsi Riau yang sedang dalam proses Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja adalah berupa: hukum yang berlaku, waktu yang tidak maksimal dalam penyelesaian masalah di tingkat pengadilan, tidak adanya program pemerintah dalam penyelesaian masalah tersebut. Upaya yang dilakukan adalah berupa tindakan preventif dan representatif
The Various Reasons for Killing Wolves in the Fifteenth-Century Liberty of Bruges
Authors: Dillen Kristiaan 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
In the fifteenth-century Liberty of Bruges, a rural castellany in the county of Flanders, a bounty system was established to promote the elimination of wolves. Prize money made the wolf not only an unwanted but also an actively tracked animal, a combination that resulted in its wholescale slaughter. Researchers who have previously examined these bounties believed that they were primarily part of a system of pest control. They did not realise, however, that the inhabitants who came forward to claim the bounty killed wolves not to clear the Liberty of Bruges of vermin but for entirely different reasons, which depended on the context in which encounters with wolves occurred. In this text, I use the records concerning the bounty system established by the Liberty of Bruges to understand the complex relationships between humans and wolves in this fifteenth-century castellany. I first introduce the long series of records; thereafter, I attempt to identify reasons for killing wolves in the Liberty of Bruges and the contexts in which such killings occurred.
Explaining How Management Safety Practices and Safety Programs Influence Job Safety and Employee Commitment
Authors: Muah Patricia , Nyarko Adu Isaac , Kyei-Frimpong Michael , Boakye Augustine Osei 
Published: November 2021

Job safety was examined as a mediator of the relationship between management safety practices, safety programs, and employee commitment in Ghana's mining sector. A descriptive study approach was used, specifically a cross-sectional survey. The research discovered a clear link between management safety practices and employee commitment. It was shown that management safety measures had a strong positive association with job safety. Job safety also had a significant positive relationship with employee commitment. The connection between management safety and employee commitment was mediated by job safety. This study demonstrates how safety at the workplace boosts employees’ commitment in achieving organizational goals. The study advises organizations operating in high-risk environments to adopt industry-wide standard safety practices to ensure employees can develop the sense of attachment required for organizational growth. This can be achieved when management shows concern for employees’ safety. This is the first research to look into the link between management safety practices in the workplace and employee commitment.
THE RELATION BETWEEN COMPETITION AND HIGHER EDUCATION. LEGAL FRAMEWORK OF AN ALBANIAN CASE
Authors: Latifi Juliana 
Published: November 2021

At present, Albania faces a reality in which education as a public interest is provided by both public as well as private institutions. The liberalisation of access in higher education has resulted in public and/or private institutions which provide the same service – education, compete with each other in trying to attract the same customer – the student.
Competition is considered as a key instrument that has produced a diversity/variety of higher education institutions and with more choices to the student.
This research is aimed at analysing the relation existing between competition and higher education as well as its impact on higher education in Albania.
In this analysis we have addressed four important issues:
1.	Liberalisation of higher education and the impact of competition
2.	Competition law in education
3.	The mechanism of free competition - the market of students
4.	Using competition to promote reform in higher education
This study is based on the interpretation of the domestic legislation, analysis of policy documents and articles, as well as interviews with 10 key persons and 20 students.
This research helps understanding the role competition plays in the higher education sector, which has resulted in a tangible reform being undertaken by the public and private HEI themselves. This reform is based on the adaptation of competition rules with the purpose of achieving provision of a qualitative service – standards based education.
Key words: competition law, higher education, quality, reform, student.
Development of Symphysio Fundal Height Curve
Authors: Nasrein Chowdhury Taslima , Begum Ferdousi , Khan Jaglul Haider , Islam Novera , Alam Zahangir 
Published: November 2021

Objective: To Develop a symphysio fundal height(SFH) curve of pregnant women from 20 weeks of pregnancy onwards; and to find out the relationship of fundal height with different variables.
Methodology: A cross-sectional hospital based study was conducted from 1st january 2010 to 31st December 2010 on 159 patients with gestation age less than 20 weeks at entry in the OPD of Department of Obstetric and Gynaecology, Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College & Hospital, Shere-e Bangla Nagar, Dhaka,Bangladesh. All the patients were followed up till delivery.
Results: The measurements of SFH obtained on the basis of 10, 50th and 90th percentiles and the rate of growth of SFH was approximately 5 mm per week from 24 weeks to 36 weeks and thereafter it was 5-6 mm per week till 40 weeks.Patients with higher socioeconomic class had higher symphysio fundal height.SFH is less in younger subjects. SFH increases with increased height,weight,gestational age,gravidity of mothers and birth weight of the baby.Multiparous was predominant and more than one third (34.6%) of the study patients height belonged to 1.51 - 1.60 meters. The mean±SD gestational age was 39.2±1.4 weeks with range from 28 to 41 weeks. Low birth weight was found 17.0% and the mean±SD birth weight was 2.8±0.4 kg with range from 1.9 to 3.8 kg.
Bangladesh J Obstet Gynaecol, 2017; Vol. 32(1): 20-24
Association of Serum Cystatin C with Pre-eclampsia: A Case Control Study
Authors: Akhter Nasima , Deeba Farzana , Nasrin Begum , Chowdhury Saleha Begum 
Published: November 2021

Background: Cystatin C, an endogenous marker of renal function, which increases in pregnancy as more so in pre-eclampsia, studies show it may be marker of pre-eclampsia.
Objective (s): The objective of the present work was to investigate the association between serum cystatin C levels in normal and pre-eclamptic pregnancy.
Methods and material: This case control study was conducted in the department of obstetrics and gynaecology in three tertiary care hospitals of Dhaka city (BSMMU, DMC, BIRDEM ) during the period from January 2009 to December 2010. A total 240 women of 20-40 wks of pregnancy were enrolled in the study. One hundred and twenty four women of pre-eclampsia were recruited as case and 116 healthy pregnant women were enrolled as control. Serum cystatin C was measured in both case and control by a fully automated particle-enhanced immune-turbidimetric assay for cystatin C in undiluted samples. Serum cystatin C level was compared between the groups. P value reached from unpaired student t-test and chi square test by analyzing the data. P value less than 0.05 was considered to be significant.
Results: The mean (±SD) serum cystatin C levels in case group was 1.17±0.34 mg/lranged from 0.1-2.2 mg/l. In control groups the mean (±SD) serum cystatin C level was 0.87±0.31 mg/l, ranged from 0.24-1.98 mg/l, which was significantly higher (p<0.001) in case. There was statistically significant association between serum cystatin C and pre-eclampsia. Serum Cystatin C level >1mg/l was found in more than half (69%) of the cases compared to 25% of the control group (p<0.001). Computation of odds ratio reveals that the cases had 6.79 times higher risk of having pre-eclampsia than that of the control group (p<0.001).
Conclusion: There is significant association between pre-eclampsia and serum cystatin C
Bangladesh J Obstet Gynaecol, 2017; Vol. 32(1): 29-32
Dengue in Pregnancy
Authors: Chowdhury Sameena , Abbasi Sharmin 
Published: November 2021

Dengue fever during pregnancy is increasing day by day in Bangladesh. The knowledge of adverse effects on mother and neonate remains limited and there are also lack of management guideline in this regard. Mortality rate for severe dengue fever is 0.8–2.5%, and pregnancy should be considered as a coexisting risk factor for serious infection. However, the maternal and fetal outcomes not fully understood. Some review articles on outcomes of neonates born to mother with dengue fever was reported, and demonstrated that preterm birth and low birth weight were the most common adverse pregnancy outcomes; however, dengue fever was not significantly associated with these adverse outcomes, suggesting that symptomatic dengue fever may indicate risk. Other adverse effects such as stillbirth or postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) remain unclear. Therefore, we aimed to brief review of recent management guideline of OGSB about dengue fever in pregnancy.
Bangladesh J Obstet Gynaecol, 2019; Vol. 34(1): 36-42
PROTOTYPE SECURITY SYSTEM OPENS DOORS WITH TELEGRAM BOT INTERNET-BASED OF THINGS
Authors: Sakti Tri , Suharjo Imam 
Published: November 2021

AbstrakTechnological advances today are very developed, so it can help the community in monitoring home security. One example is offices or houses owned by themselves. In this research I am interested in doing research and development in the field of IoT where this research aims to build a system that can help homeowners to provide security at the door of the house during remote travel. With fingerprint system equipped with door monitoring using botTelegram this system itself is implemented with the concept of internet of things (IoT). In this study using the concept of internet of things implemented in the automatic door system using microcontroller that serves as a prototype regulator so that the prototype can run properly. In this system has an interface in the form of Telegram-based applications by utilizing BotTelegram that serves as a communication tool between users and the system. In this system, users can monitor the security of the door when traveling or at home. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the system can run with a percentage of 85% where the system can open automatic doors with fingerprint configuration data that has been registered in the fingerprint module. Keywords: Internet of things, fingerprints, telegram bots, nodemcu, Door Security
Educação Infantil e complexidade: um panorama das pesquisas brasileiras
Authors: Mann Cléo , Carvalho Mariana da Rocha , Saheb Daniele 
Published: November 2021

O presente estudo se caracteriza como uma pesquisa do tipo Estado da Arte, e teve como intenção compreender como se dá a produção do conhecimento na área da Educação Infantil, sob a ótica da complexidade, a partir de pesquisas já realizadas, percebendo seus enfoques e perspectivas. Neste estudo foram associados os procedimentos metodológicos embasados nos passos propostos por Romanowski (2002) e a análise de dados se deu a partir de Franco (2005). Na primeira etapa da pesquisa foi realizado um levantamento de teses e dissertações na Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações, que continham os descritores educação infantil e complexidade, resultando em 143 pesquisas. Após a aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, o corpus de análise foi constituído por 09 pesquisas, que permitiram relacionar as etapas da pesquisa com utilização dos princípios da complexidade propostos por Morin (2003). A partir da análise de dados, ficou perceptível uma fragilidade e superficialidade das pesquisas na área, e a necessidade de aprofundar os estudos a respeito dessa temática.