bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Connection of Klenteng Talang with Tan Eng Hoat and Tan Sam Tjai and Its Role in the History of the Cirebon Kingdom in Chinese Records
Authors: Nugrahanto Widyo , Sofianto Kunto , Koeshandoyo Eko Wahyu , Septiani Ayu 
Published: December 2024

Many people's ignore two Chinese Muslim figures (Tan Eng Hoat and Tan Sam Tjai) and their relationship with the Klenteng Talang is because there are not many local ancient texts that contain them or tell about them. The only text that contains the existence of these two figures and their relationship with the Klenteng Talang is the Klenteng Talang China News. To be able to reveal again the two figures mentioned above and the Klenteng Talang, we need to look again at the Chinese news about the Klenteng Talang, Cirebon. This research aims to re-reveal the role of Tan Eng Hoat and Tan Sam Tjai in the history of the Cirebon Kingdom based on the Chinese news of Klenteng Talang and its current relationship with the Chinese temple in Cirebon. Using intertextual approach with historical method was used in four stages of work, namely heuristic, criticism, interpretation, and historiography to the writings of the Chinese News text of Klenteng Talang. Our informants consists of care takers of Klenteng Talang and official of Harbourmaster and Port Authority Office in Muara Jati. The findings indicate that there is an influence of Chinese Muslims in the history of Cirebon, one of the archaeological remains of which is the Klenteng Talang building in Cirebon. Klenteng Talang, Tan Eng Hoat, and Tan Sam Tjai had a very close relationship in the history of the Cirebon Kingdom in the Chinese news about the Chinese Temple. Although Tan Eng Hoat and Tan Sam Tjai were Muslims who converted to Confucianism, their relationship with Klenteng Talang cannot be ignored. Tan Eng Hoat played a significant role in the early establishment of the Cirebon Kingdom. Even the idea of establishing the Cirebon Kingdom came from Tan Eng Hoat, who conveyed it to Sunan Gunung Jati. Tan Sam Tjai, who was younger than Tan Eng Hoat, also played a significant role in helping to finance the Islamic kingdom of Cirebon until the end of his life, in spite of the fact he left Islam.
First finding of nematode DNA of the genus Rhabdochona (Spiruromorpha: Thelazioidea: Rhabdochonidae) in the metagenome of the digestive tract of a deep-water species: Godlewski’s sculpin Abyssocottus (Limnocottus) godlewskii
Authors: Dzyuba Ye.V. ,   Limnological Institute of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ulan-Batorskaya st., 3, Irkutsk, 664033, Russia, Bukin Yu.S. ,   Limnological Institute of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ulan-Batorskaya st., 3, Irkutsk, 664033, Russia, Khanaev I.V. ,   Limnological Institute of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ulan-Batorskaya st., 3, Irkutsk, 664033, Russia, Bogdanov B.E. ,   Limnological Institute of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ulan-Batorskaya st., 3, Irkutsk, 664033, Russia, Yakhnenko A.S. ,   Limnological Institute of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ulan-Batorskaya st., 3, Irkutsk, 664033, Russia, Sapozhnikova Yu.P. ,   Limnological Institute of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ulan-Batorskaya st., 3, Irkutsk, 664033, Russia, Denikina N.N. ,   Limnological Institute of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ulan-Batorskaya st., 3, Irkutsk, 664033, Russia
Published: December 2024

Nucleotide sequences of the fragment of the cox1 gene in nematodes with the relative DNA representativeness of 2.6% were identified for the first time by the method of high-throughput sequencing in the digestive tract of Godlewski’s sculpin Abyssocottus (Limnocottus) godlewskii. The phylogenetic analysis performed allowed to state that the sequences obtained belong to a representative of the family Rhabdochonidae (Spiruromorpha: Thelazioidea). Representatives of Rhabdochonidae have not been found yet in the parasitic fauna of Lake Baikal sculpins. Possible ways of nematode DNA income into the digestive tract of fish are discussed.
JIHAD DAKWAH PENYULUH AGAMA ISLAM DI PEDALAMAN KEPULAUAN MENTAWAI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Sukandar Warlan , Karni Awis , Bin Abdul Aziz Abdul Rashid , Sulastri Irta 
Published: December 2024

Dakwah di pedalaman Kepulauan Mentawai memerlukan keikhlasan yang besar (al-Jihad). Melaksanakannya memerlukan kesabaran dan pemahaman mendalam terhadap budaya lokal. Para ustadz sebagai garda terdepan dalam berdakwah di pedalaman Kepulauan Mentawai tentunya mempunyai pengalaman tersendiri dalam menjalankan dakwah di lapangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginterpretasikan dan menjelaskan pengalaman yang dialami para penyuluh dalam jihad dakwah di pedalaman Kepulauan Mentawai. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis. Teknik pemilihan informan adalah dengan menggunakan sampel bertujuan (purposive sampling) dan wawancara sebagai alat pengumpulan data. Ada enam aspek yang menjadi fokus penelitian, yaitu alasan menjadi penyuluh, tugas pokok, tantangan dan hambatan, upaya mengatasi tantangan dan hambatan, dampak positif, dan harapan dakwah yang efektif kedepan. Hasil penelitian menemukan; pertama, alasan menjadi konselor adalah panggilan hati, kedua, tugas yang diemban lebih terfokus pada fungsi informatif dan edukatif, ketiga, tantangan dan hambatan yang dihadapi adalah jalan yang sulit ditempuh, aspek internal umat Islam dan eksternal, keempat, upaya yang dilakukan adalah kunjungan rumah, pemberian bantuan materi, dan menjalin hubungan dengan para pendeta, kelima, dampak positif yang dirasakan, banyak mualaf yang telah berhasil, hubungan yang harmonis dalam keluarga, dan semangat anak-anak dan remaja dalam kegiatan keagamaan, dan keenam, harapan penyuluh terhadap dakwah yang efektif di masa depan adalah perhatian yang lebih dari semua kalangan demi pembangunan. komunitas pedalaman Kepulauan Mentawai. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengalaman jihad dakwah yang dialami oleh penyuluh di pedalaman Kepulauan Mentawai masih banyak mengalami tantantangan, baik berupa medan dakwah yang ditempuh maupun kondisi masyarakat yang dihadapi.
a Molecular Docking Meniran (Phyllanthus niruri L.) Terhadap Penghambatan Enzim Tyrosine Kinase Sebagai Antikanker
Authors: Kartika Widya Ayu 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRAK

Tumbuhan meniran (Phyllanthus niruri L.) merupakan tumbuhan genus Phyllanthus. Diketahui tumbuhan genus Phyllantus memiliki kandungan senyawa corilagin, geranin, asam galat, filantin, hipofilantin, asam elagat, filtetralin, nirantin, katekin, kuersetin, astragalin, yang merupakan salah satu turunan tannin yang dapat berfungsi sebagai antivirus dan antikanker.
Jenis peneliian ini merupakan penelitian melalui pendekatan Computer-Aided Drug Design (CADD) atau in silico yang berbasis komputer dengan tujuan untuk memperoleh ikatan interaksi yang optimal antara protein dan ligan sehingga dapat menghasilkan agen penghambat perkembangan sel kanker.
Berdasarkan hasil simulasi molecular docking, senyawa geranin memiliki afinitas paling baik dibandingkan senyawa lainnya yaitu -9,4 kcal/mol sedangkan dibanding dengan nativ ligand-nya yaitu -8,3 atau dengan kata lain senyawa geranin yang berasal dari tumbuhan meniran ( Phillanthus niruri L. ) dapat bereaksi sebagai obat apabila berikatan dengan reseptor target pada kanker.
Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini dapat dilihat berdasarkan hasil visualisasi docking juga menunjukkan beberapa ikatan berupa ikatan hydrogen conventional yang mendominasi dan beberapa ikatan hydropobic. Interaksi yang terjadi pada sisi aktif protein target tersebut, mengindikasikan bahwa senyawa tersebut memiliki kemampuan dalam menembus dinding sel dengan kata lain senyawa tersebut dapat bereaksi sebagai obat apabila berikatan dengan molekul reseptor target pada penyakit kanker.

Kata kunci : Antikanker, Geranin, In silico, Meniran, Moleculer Docking
Implementing Ant Colony Optimization for Multi-Robot Coordination in Unmanned Ground Robots
Authors: Shafiq Muhammad , Talpur Samar Raza , Jafri Fareed , Joyo M. Kamran , Laila Umme 
Published: December 2024

Single robots are not enough for multi-objective tasks especially where the task variate and we need complex computations for desired results. Therefore, multiple ground robot coordination is widely used in various domains such as warehouse operations, precision agriculture, surveillance, mapping, and healthcare, etc. The coordination of multiple robots in a complex environment can be made easy with the use of suitable optimization algorithms such as Ant Colony Optimization. However, in this research, multiple ground robot formations using Master-Slave coordination have been presented for shortest path selection. Three identical toy car robots (one master and two slave robots) equipped with sensors are designed and allowed to operate in three different paths to find the optimal (shortest) path. The selection of paths and coordination for master robots with slave robots is made through the GUI Android app. Master robots initially follow all the paths one by one instructed by the operator through the app and find the optimal one by calculating the fitness cost. Ant colony optimization algorithm also verifies the optimal path found by the master robot. The path planning simulations are also performed in MATLAB. A comparative analysis of the proposed algorithm with the Greedy algorithm is also presented for validation of the proposed algorithm in this scenario. In the future, the number of robots can be extended, or the combinatorial optimization algorithms can be implemented to precise optimal solutions.
Prognostic analysis of elderly patients with pathogenic microorganisms positive for sepsis-associated encephalopathy
Authors: Shi Xiaopeng , Xu Lijun , Jing Lijuan , Wang Zehua , Zhao Lina , Zhao Xiangmei 
Published: December 2024

ObjectivesSepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE) has a high incidence and mortality, especially for elderly patients and patients who are positive for pathogenic microbial infection, this study explored the prognostic factors influencing the prognosis of elderly patients with pathogenic microorganisms positive of sepsis-associated encephalopathy.MethodsPatients with SAE and pathogenic microbiology positive were included in this study from Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care IV (MIMIC IV) database. The main results of this study was analyzed the 28-day mortality rate of patients with pathogenic microorganism positive and SAE by Wilcoxon, Kaplan–Meier curve and other methods.ResultsThis study found that older patients with SAE had higher mortality at 28 and 90 days compared with non-older patients with SAE. Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection, the level of APTT and lactate and SAPS III score were independent risk factors for 28-day mortality in elderly patients with SAE, among them, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection had the best sensitivity (0.893; 0.931) in assessing elderly patients with pathogenic microorganisms positive and SAE; the SAPS III score had the highest AUC (0.681) value and specificity (0.761) in assessing elderly patients with pathogenic microorganisms positive and SAE.ConclusionThe older patients with SAE had a poor prognosis, the elder patients with pathogenic microorganisms positive and SAE with high levels of APTT and lactate and SAPS III score and Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection should be closely monitored and treated aggressively.
A Novel IVBPRT-ELECTRE III Algorithm Based on Bidirectional Projection and Its Application
Authors: Wang Juxiang , Xu Min , Wang Yanjun , Zhu Ziqi 
Published: December 2024

Fuzzy semantics have a wide range of applications in life, and especially when expressing people’s evaluation information, it is more specific. As people increasingly prefer to express their personal opinions through media platforms, the opinions of the general public have become an indispensable reference. However, information asymmetry can have a significant impact on the rationality of decision-making. Based on the above considerations, this paper extends bidirectional projection to probabilistic linguistic term sets to preserve the completeness of information as much as possible. The large-scale group decision-making problem under the probabilistic linguistic environment is extended to limited interval values, and a new group decision-making method named IVBPRT-ELECTRE III algorithm (ELECTRE III based on bidirectional projection and regret theory under limited interval-valued probabilistic linguistic term set) is proposed. The method is an extended ELECTRE III method based on limited interval-valued probabilistic linguistic term set (l-IVPLTS) bidirectional projection by regret theory approach. Firstly, this involves mining the online text comment information on social media about an emergency and considering the effect of the number of fans, determining the attributes and their initial weights for judging the strengths and weaknesses of the emergency management alternative using the TF-IDF and the Word2vec technology, and using the entropy value to adjust the initial weight of attributes, not only considering the real opinions of the public, but also combining with the views of experts, making the decision-making alternative selection more scientific and reasonable. Secondly, this paper fills the gap of bidirectional projection under l-IVPLTS environment; then, combining l-IVPLTS bidirectional projection and regret theory to determine the objective weights of experts, combines the differences in individual expertise of experts to obtain the comprehensive weights of experts, and uses the extended ELECTRE III method to rank the alternatives. Finally, the feasibility and validity of the provided method is verified through the Yanjiao explosion incident as a case.
PERAMALAN INFLASI UMUM DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2024 MENGGUNAKAN MODEL ARIMA
Authors: Dinureja M. Farhan , Sofiyat Ali Ilham , Pratignyo Lisana Sumarah 
Published: December 2024

Inflasi merupakan salah satu indikator ekonomi yang krusial dan memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap perekonomian sebuah negara. Penelitian ini berfokus pada upaya meramalkan tingkat Inflasi di Indonesia tahun 2024. Data Tingkat Inflasi Harga Konsumen Nasional diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan Peramalan menggunakan model ARIMA. Hasil analisis data menunjukan bahwa ARIMA(1,1,1) adalah model terpilih dan terbaik untuk melakukan peramalan. Berdasarkan model tersebut, maka hasil peramalan menunjukan tren negatif.
APLIKASI SOFTWARE R PADA PENDETEKSIAN ASUMSI NORMALITAS DAN MULTIKOLINEARITAS REGRESI LINIER BERGANDA
Authors: Pratignyo Lisana Sumarah , Prabowo Soekardi Hadi 
Published: December 2024

Makalah ini pemenuhan hasil pendeteksian Asumsi Klasik Model Regresi Linier Berganda dua Prediktor terkait dengan masalah Normalitas Residu dan Multikolinesritas, Data Penelitian dengan skala Pengukuran minimal Interval untuk seluruh Variabel. Namun untuk Variabel yang Datanya diperoleh dari hasil penelitian dengan Metode Survei menggunakan Kuesioner berbasis Skala Likert, diperoleh Skala Pungkuran Data ordinal, hal ini mengakibatkan Teknik Regresi tidak efektif diterapkan. Oleh karena itu, agar Model Regresi Ganda tersebut tetap efektif diterapkan, maka perlu dilakukan Transformasi Data Data dari ordinal ke interval. Proses Tansrformasi Data dapat menggunakan Metoda Suksesif Interval (MSI) atau acuan Angka Normal baku Z. Prosedur analisis selanjutnya dilakukan Pengujian Asumsi Persyaratan Analisis Regresi untuk m,endeteksi bahwa Taksiran Parameter Model gresi berbasis OLS memiliki sifat Penaksir Tak Bias Terbaik (Best Linier Unbiased Estimator atau BLUE dan Asumsi Kenormalan distribusi Populasi residu serta tidak terdapat masalah multikolinearitas dipenuhi.
Identifikasi Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Keputusan Pembelian Rengginang Cassava di Landbouw Mart Ketindan
Authors: Hariyani Nining , Widyastuti Belinda 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRAK
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian rengginang cassava di Landbouw Mart Ketindan Malang. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif melalui tes kategorisasi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan instrumen kepada 27 orang responden yang mengikuti pelatihan di Balai Besar Pelatihan Pertanian Ketindan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden tertarik untuk melakukan pembelian sebesar 85,1%. Keputusan pembelian tersebut dipengaruhi oleh faktor produk 96,3%, harga 81,4%, promosi 96,2%, tempat 100%, orang 100%, proses 100%, dan bukti fisik sebesar 85,1%. Guna meningkatkan jumlah penjualan produk perlu dilakukan tinjauan ulang dan perbaikan terutama harga jual yang dinilai relatif mahal dibandingkan dengan produk sejenis di pasaran dan penambahan varian rasa guna memperluas peluang pasar. Bukti fisik berupa lingkungan/tempat, meskipun dinilai strategis dan nyaman, namun perlu dilakukan penambahan aneka produk lain agar lebih variatif. Selanjutnya untuk menjangkau jaringan pasar yang lebih luas perlu dikembangkan promosi tidak hanya personal selling, tetapi juga menggunakan media sosial seperti Facebook, Instagram dan toko online/marketplace.
Kata kunci – Keputusan pembelian, rengginang casava, bauran pemasaran
ABSTRACT
The purpose of the research is to identify the factors that influenced the decision to buy cassava chips at the Landbouw Mart Ketindan, Malang. This research was included in a qualitative study using descriptive analysis through categorization tests. Data collection was carried out using instruments to 27 people who were training in Ketindan Agricultural Training Center. The results showed that respondents were interested in making purchases by 85.1%. The purchasing decision was obtained by the product factor 96.3%, price 81.4%, promotion 96.2%, place 100%, persons 100%, process 100%, and physical evidence of 85.1%. In order to increase the number of product sales, it is necessary to improve, especially the selling price which is considered relatively expensive between similar products in the markets and the addition of flavor variants in order to expand market opportunities. Physical evidence in the form of environment / place, even though it has been considered strategic and comfortable, but it is necessary to add other types of products to be more varied. Furthermore, in order to reach a wider market network, it is necessary to develop promotions in addition to promotions not only personal selling, but also using social media such as facebook, instagram and the online shop/marketplace.
Keywords: purchasing decisions, rengginang cassava, marketing mix
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Usahatani Tanaman Tebu di Desa Majangtengah Kecamatan Dampit Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Syathori Ahmad Dedy , Verona Lia 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRAK
Tebu merupakan bahan baku gula. Permintaan gula sangat tinggi dan seringkali dipenuhi dari impor yang cukup tinggi pula. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi usahatani tanaman tebu. Data penelitian menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder, dikumpulkan melalui wawancara langsung kepada 36 petani tebu di Desa Majangtengah, Kecamatan Dampit, Kabupaten Malang. Pengukuran data penelitian menggunakan skala Likert. Analisis data menggunakan model regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor tenaga kerja, luas lahan dan teknologi berpengaruh positif terhadap produksi usahatani tanaman tebu, sedangkan untuk faktor pupuk menunjukan hasil yang negative. Dapat diartikan bahwa faktor penggunaan semua jenis pupuk dapat menurunkan produksi usahatani tanaman tebu apabila digunakan secara berlebihan. Adapun saran dari hasil penelitian ini agar diberikan penyuluhan kepada petani tebu agar memberikan pupuk sesuai anjuran pabrik atau sesuai dengan pedoman teknologi baru untuk tanaman tebu.
Kata kunci: produksi, tanaman tebu, usahatani
ABSTRACT
Sugar cane is a raw material for sugar. Demand for sugar is very high and is often met from imports which are also quite high. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the production of sugarcane farming. The research data used primary and secondary data, collected through direct interviews with 36 sugar cane farmers in Majangtengah Village, Dampit District, Malang Regency. Measurement of research data using a Likert scale. Data analysis uses multiple linear regression models. The results showed that the labor factor, land area and technology had a positive effect on the production of sugarcane farming, while the fertilizer factor showed negative results. It can be interpreted that the factor of the use of all types of fertilizers can reduce the production of sugarcane farming if overused. The suggestions from the results of this study should be given counseling to sugarcane farmers to provide fertilizer in accordance with factory recommendations or in accordance with new technological guidelines for sugarcane.
Keywords : production, sugar cane, farming
Pengaruh Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian Terhadap Tingkat Kesejahteraan Petani di Kecamatan Lawang
Authors: Romadi Ugik , Budianto Budianto , Samantha Fikri Islami 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak alih fungsi lahan dari lahan produktif menjadi Tol Pandaan Malang terhadap perubahan tingkat kesejahteraan rumah tangga petani di Kecamatan Lawang, Kabupaten Malang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei dengan analisis statistik deskriptif guna mengetahui kesejahteraan sesuai 11 indikator kesejahteraan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu wawancara menggunakan kuisioner dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 65 orang petani yang ditentukan dengan metode Simple Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah alih fungsi lahan kesejahteraan rumah tangga petani menurun 0.4% dan termasuk dalam kategori kesejahteraan tinggi. Penelitian ini sangat penting agar pemangku kebijakan dapat menetapkan strategi dalam menyikapi alih fungsi lahan pertanian menjadi tol Pandaan – Malang agar kesejahteraan petani tetap terjaga, dan tidak terjerumus dalam kategori keluarga tidak sejahtera.
Kata kunci— alih fungsi lahan ; tingkat kesejahteraan; kesejahteraan petani
ABSTRACT
This study aims to determine the impact of land transfer from productive land to Toll Road Pandaan Malang to changes in the welfare level of farmers' households in Kecamatan Lawang, Kabupaten Malang. The method used in this research is a survey method with descriptive statistical analysis to determine well-being according to 11 indicators. In this study, data collection techniques are interviews with respondents with as many as 65 farmers determined by the Simple Random Sampling method. The results showed that after the transfer of land function, the welfare of farmers' households decreased by 0.4% and fell into high interest. This research is critical so that policymakers can establish strategies in responding to the transfer of agricultural land functions into toll road Pandaan - Malang so that farmers' welfare is maintained and does not fall into the category of families not prosperous.
Keywords— land transfer; the level of well-being; the welfare of farmers