bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Editorial
Authors: Råmunddal Lars 
Published: June 2021

Denne utgaven av Scandinavian Journal for Leadership and Theology (SJLT) inneholder til sammen sju fagfellevurderte artikler.
To av artiklene har bakgrunn i forskningskonferansen «Skandinavisk kirkeliv i end- ring» som ble avholdt ved Ansgar Teologiske Høgskole i Kristiansand 16.-17. juni 2016. På denne konferansen ble det holdt foredrag og lagt fram papers om endringsprosesser som fore- går i hele Skandinavia og spesifikt knyttet til lavkirkeligheten og frikirkeligheten.
Lederskab og spiritualitet i en missional kirke
Authors: Jørgensen Knud 
Published: June 2021

Leadership and spirituality in a missional church: Missional perspectives on the responsibility of the leadership to develop the spirituality of the congregation
The thesis of this article is that leadership and spirituality in a biblical perspective are intertwined and closely connected. In the life of the leader this has to do with calling, discipleship, a life of faith, and a discovery of one’s spiritual gifts. The same pattern applies to the congregation: The growth and spiritual maturity of the congregation depend on an understanding of leadership where the center is equpping the saints for service, to build up the body of Christ. The thesis is thus that the precondition for developing a missional congregation is to develop the spirituality of the congregation. This calls for a missional leadership which is able both to develop missional congregations and able to bind together missional with a living congregational spirituality.
Framework to assist investment portfolio generation for financial sector
Authors: Do Carmo Breno Barros Telles , De Medeiros Pablo Picasso Morais , Gonçalo Thomas Edson Espíndola , Correia Gabriela Colaço 
Published: June 2021

O presente trabalho estabelece, na condição de estudo de caso, uma carteira de ações do setor financeiro entre as empresas listadas na bolsa de valores de São Paulo-SP. O portfólio proposto contém 05 ativos, que em uma primeira etapa deveriam atender aos seguintes critérios de desempenho: indicador “preço sobre o lucro” mínimo de 15; e “retorno sobre o patrimônio líquido” mínimo de 10,5% a.a. Posteriormente foram utilizados outros 8 critérios para seleção final do portfólio. O dividend yield médio foi de 7,388%, sendo o risco (beta) médio de 0,994. O presente estudo propõe um framework para auxiliar investidores na geração de um portfólio de investimento em ações de empresas do setor financeiro, utilizando para isso um método multicritério de apoio à decisão aliado a indicadores da análise fundamentalista. Os mecanismos de seleção de portfólio disponibilizados de forma gratuita por corretoras e casas de análise não demonstram claramente aos investidores o método utilizado para composição de suas carteiras indicadas. Em virtude disso, investidores carecem de uma ferramenta que apresente um método científico e exato para auxiliá-los na escolha de ações para composição de um portfólio. Os métodos multicritério de apoio à decisão possuem potencial para subsidiar o investidor nesse processo. Neste artigo, utilizou-se o método Delphi para definir, junto à investidores selecionados, os filtros de desempenho mínimo, critérios e pesos adequados para composição de um portfólio de ações do segmento financeiro. A agregação dos resultados se deu por meio do método PROMETHEE V. Como etapa posterior, foi implementado um modelo de programação linear inteira para definir a participação percentual de cada ativo no capital total da carteira.
Traduire en norvégien des constructions détachées françaises
Authors: Foucher Stenkløv Nelly , Hvidsten Eirik 
Published: June 2021

Le présent article consiste en une étude de la construction détachée en français au prisme de sa traduction en norvégien par des apprenants de niveau B1. Plus précisément, nous nous pencherons sur les cas de syntagmes adjectivaux et participiaux en constructions détachées. En inscrivant leur description théorique dans le cadre formel de Combettes (1998, 2005), nous nous
attarderons sur deux aspects de ces structures – le repérage référentiel et la relation sémantique – autant de potentiels défis à la compréhension de l’apprenant.

Une enquête établie en deux temps (tests 1 et 2) constituera ensuite l’empirie de nos analyses. Dans une démarche de recherche-action, à partir des descriptions théoriques fournies, nous dresserons un inventaire des écueils syntaxiques et sémantiques sur lesquels se heurtent les étudiants dans leurs traductions. Ce répertoriage mettra en exergue les différences d’emplois fondamentales
entre le norvégien et le français et nous guidera vers une conclusion contrastive didactique à l’intention des apprenants.
<b>Análise dos processos de inclusão, desenvolvimento e aprendizagem de uma criança com Síndrome de Down matriculada na escola comum</b>
Authors: Da Silva Jacqueline , Belo Vinícius Silva , Drumond Adriana Cláudia 
Published: June 2021

A presente investigação foi realizada em uma instituição particular de ensino do município de Barbacena, MG, Brasil, durante o ano de 2010. Foi observado um aluno com Síndrome de Down, de nove anos, matriculado no 2º ano do ensino fundamental. Buscou-se analisar o processo de inclusão educacional e as estratégias organizacionais e didáticas que influenciam seu desenvolvimento e aprendizagem, identificando o desempenho cognitivo, socioafetivo e psicomotor, além da interação família-escola. O estudo de caso caracterizou-se como qualitativo, do tipo etnográfico, em que foi utilizada a técnica de observação participante. A participação ativa da família do aluno em seu processo educacional, ao lado da interação promovida pela escola em suas atividades fizeram com que ele atingisse um nível de desenvolvimento considerado satisfatório e dentro de seu próprio ritmo. Este mostrava ter boa memória, sabia ler tanto palavras com letra cursiva, quanto com letra de imprensa e resolvia adições e subtrações com o auxílio de materiais concretos. Seria necessário, no entanto, que tivessem sido adotadas atividades a ele direcionadas, bem como medidas de flexibilização e dinamização do currículo, avaliando-o em uma abordagem processual, em função de seu progresso. Entretanto, foi valorizada a avaliação classificatória, o que resultou na retenção do aluno na mesma série. Concluímos com a investigação que a estruturação pedagógica e a revisão das práticas e métodos de avaliação nas instituições de ensino podem ser necessárias para que melhor se atenda às especificidades e necessidades dos alunos, fazendo com que não haja exclusão em ambientes que pensam estar promovendo a inclusão. Palavras-chave: inclusão educacional. Síndrome de Down. desenvolvimento e aprendizagem.
La fucina delle finzioni: Le novelle e le origini del romanzo
Authors: Menetti Elisabetta 
Published: June 2021

La novella, plasmata da varie diverse forme narrative, è un fecondissimo genere d’invenzione che rappresenta la realtà in modo unico. Si analizzano il retroterra creativo di questa finzione particolare e il suo ruolo nella rappresentazione verosimile di cose non vere. Partendo dalle cronache di viaggio, il saggio analizza la “poetica della divagazione” nelalla luce della tipologia retorica tradi-zionale e come prodromo delle novelle spesso più fantastiche che realistiche del Bandello.
Il vino di Boccaccio: Usi e abusi in alcune novelle del Decameron
Authors: Spani Giovanni 
Published: June 2021

In questo articolo si analizzano le differenti funzioni attribuibili al vino in alcune novelle del. Riferimenti al vino si trovano in diversi luoghi letterari, a partire da Omero fino ai giorni nostri. Questo studio si concentra principalmente su alcune novelle del(in particolare 2.4, 2.7, 2.10, 7.4, 8.6, 10.2) e cerca di mettere in luce quali siano i principali usi (ad esempio rimedio medico) o abusi svolti dal nettare di Bacco nelle storie di Boccaccio.
Messer Decameron Galeotto. Un titolo e una chiave di lettura
Authors: Veglia Marco 
Published: June 2021

Da anni si ritiene che nel sottotitolo “prencipe Galeotto” del capolavoro di Boccaccio sia nascosta una chiave di lettura che riveli la “funzione edonistica del libro”. In questo saggio si torna a rivalutare quanto Boccaccio scrisse del V dell’e ad analizzare la figura dell’uomo-libro da un’angolatura che prende in considerazione non solo Paolo e Francesca, ma anche la tradizione cortese in senso lato e altre influenze letterarie innegabilmente identificabili nel “cognome” del.
Site suitability analysis for decentralized sustainable solid waste management system for Coimbatore city using GIS.
Authors: Poornima P. , Nithya R. 
Published: June 2021

The effective solid waste management in a developing country like India has become an essential concern of the society. Municipality and corporation have framed many policies and municipal solid waste rules for a sustainable solid waste management, but the increase in population and urbanization leads to many challenges in implementing an effective system. Disposal of waste is an important action in solid waste management but due to many flaws in system the centralized disposal of waste is not effective. In this research the site selection for decentralized processing unit zone wise is done using GIS and weighted overlay analysis. The weighted overlay analysis is done by using thematic layers like land use land cover, geomorphology, geology, soil, lineaments, ground water depth, distance from water bodies, distance from railway track, drainage density, road density ,distance from roads are used as inventory maps to arrive the suitable area to carry out decentralized solid waste management. The results revealed the suitable area in sqkm under five classifications as highly suitable, high to moderately suitable, moderately suitable, poorly suitable and not suitable.
Keywords: site suitability, south zone, Coimbatore decentralized waste management, weighted overlay analysis.
Comparison of barriers faced by women in the Australian and Indian construction industry
Authors: Paul Priya 
Published: June 2021

ABSTRACT
Today’s construction industry has extreme gender stratification that is still traditional in the employment of women. Even though the participation of women in the construction industry has grown, women are still considered as a minority in this field. The industry is considered as male-dominated with low participation of women. The aim of this study is to compare the challenges faced by women construction workers in two different countries: Australia and India. In this context, the study also investigated the level of participation of women in the construction industry and the common challenges faced by women that hinder their participation around the globe. The significant barriers that are faced by women construction workers around the globe are the male-dominated nature and masculine culture of the industry, work-family balance, lack of career progression, longer working hours and the complex workplace culture. When comparing the barriers faced by women in the Indian and Australian construction industry, some of them similar, whereas some are different. The barriers faced by women in Australia are gender stereotyping, lack of awareness, the rigidity of work roles, flexibility issues and changing the family structure. On the other hand, In India, women face barriers such as unequal wages, caste, cultural and religion restrictions, poor sanitary facilities, seasonal work irregularity and health hazards. The research proves that there are many barriers that counteract the participation of women in the industry and thus recommends some measures to improve their involvement.
Keywords—Women, Construction industry, Challenges or barriers or problems, Indian and Australian construction industry, Gender discrimination
Response of Ovalbumin to Fructose Addition and pH Variations - Ultrasonic and FTIR Study
Authors: Palaniappan Lakshmanan , Kavitha Kathiroli 
Published: June 2021

Main aim of this work is to understand how the protein ovalbumin is affected by the presence of cosolvent and variations in pH of the medium. The addition of cosolvent in many cases is found to control the extent of denaturation and pH is one of the main sources of denaturant of proteins. In this work, keeping fructose solution as cosolvent and pH of the solution as main variable, the extent of denaturation is analysed by ultrasonic methods and are further confirmed by FTIR amide-I second derivative spectra at 303 K. Obtained results shows that denaturation is sensitive to pH, however, acidic and alkaline behave totally in a different way. It was found that the impact of alkaline pH produces lesser denaturation and is slower whereas the impact of acidic pH is specific and instantaneous. Ultrasonic analysis shows that pH variation can denature the protein whereas the addition of cosolvent supports renaturation. FTIR spectra were recorded for the experimental samples from which the second derivative curve fitted spectra were constructed using Origin program. Quantitative assignment of peaks and the variations in cumulative areas calculated for the structures like α-helix, β-sheets etc confirms the observations of ultrasonic analysis that the pH variations aid in denaturation whereas the cosolvent supports the renaturation of protein.
Nutrient and anti-nutrient composition of processed crayfish (Atya gabonensis) from river Benue, Nigeria.
Authors: Iwar Micheal , Amu Comfort Msurshima 
Published: June 2021

The species of crayfish identified as (Atya gabonensis) along River Benue Nigeria and were captured and analyzed for nutrient and antinutrient content including, proximate composition (crude protein, crude fat, crude fiber, ash, and moisture content), as well as vitamin A, Vitamin B components, Vitamin C, Vitamin D, vitamin E, Vitamin K and select mineral concentrations. Additionally, some important antinutrients in crayfish were also examined. The proximate composition showed that moisture content was (9.54%), protein was (7.46%), Crude fibre was (5.60%), fat was (1.57%) and ash was (2.47%) respectively. This was found to be rich in protein and considerably high amount of moisture content. The anti-nutrient composition analysis revealed the presence of Saponin (0.471mg/100g), Alkaloid (3.905mg/100g), flavonoid (0.675mg/100g), tannin (0.017mg/100g), Phytate (0.060mg/100g), Oxalate (0.005mg/100g) and others, all of which are below toxic level. For mineral and vitamin compositions, potassium was significantly (P>0.05) higher than iron, zinc, magnesium, calcium and phosphorus while vitamin C was (4.920mg/100g) which is higher than all other vitamins evaluated. Based on these findings crayfish (Atya gabonensis) is recommended for consumption and for further investigation as a potential raw material for the pharmaceutical industry.Keywords: Atya gabonensis, Nutrient, Anti nutrient, River Benue,composition
Role of public entrepreneurship in the progress of agricultural produces in Himalayas
Authors: Parrey Imtiyaz Rasool 
Published: June 2021

Villagers living in the Western Himalayan region of Uttarakhand are primarily dependent upon subsistence farming. They follow the practice of growing crops and raising livestock sufficient only for one's own use, without any surplus for trade. With the growing financial needs of the villagers, some portion of their produces is now readily available for marketing. While doing so a farmer gets easily entrapped into the web of the middleman, who provides him anticipatory loans in lieu of the agricultural produces grown by him and a promise to handover those produces at a much lower prices. Under this process farmers are totally debarred from getting a real fair price for their agricultural produces which otherwise they could have fetched in the absence of a middleman. This paper showcases a real experiment done by one of the authors of this paper in which a Farmer’s Producer Organization was established with hundreds of local farmers. Farmer’s Producer Organization is ensuring true monetary value for their agricultural produces by eliminating middleman and ensuring value addition to their produces. This paper critically analyses a case of formation of a Farmer’s Producer Organization in Mukteshwar area of District Nainital, Uttarakhand. Paper also throws light over its working and the challenges being faced by new generation Farmers. Key Words: Traditional farming, Framer’s Producer Organization, Middleman, Livelihood security.
Biochemical Studies on edible oysters Crassostrea madrasensis and Saccostrea cucullata.
Authors: Paul Packiam , Stella Chelladurai , Siva J 
Published: June 2021

n general, changes in biochemical components are closely linked to the state of sexual maturity of the mollusks and to energy supply, either directly from ingested food or from previously stored reserves. Carbohydrates are considered to be the main energy source in adult marine bivalves and are important for gamete formation and maintenance of adult condition during periods of nutritive stress or in winter. Many studies have related changes in the biochemical composition of bivalves with the reproductive cycle mostly in the natural environment. Energy storage and biochemical cycle are closely related to reproductive activity in marine bivalves. The present study indicates that major biochemical constituents in oyster Crassostrea madrasensis and Saccostrea cucullate are significantly influenced by environment condition such as quantity of food availability, temperature and salinity. The high contents of lipids, proteins, carbohydrates, and water content values, during summer are indicating this season as the best for harvesting this particular oyster species and the statistical analysis of the biochemical composition of the tissue sample of the oyster revealed positive correlation in both species of oyster Crassostrea madrasensis and Saccostrea cucullata. The strong Positive Correlation were observed in between the two stations and the highest value of protein, carbohydrate and lipids were observed in Crassostrea madrasensis rock and creek when it compare to Saccostrea cucullata.
Keywords: Protein, Carbohydrate, Lipid , Crassostrea madrasensis, Saccostrea cucullata, oysters
Forgiveness, guilt, and shame in alcohol dependence: A comparative study in a Turkish sample
Authors: Vatansever Merve , Ozgur-Ilhan Inci 
Published: June 2021

Aims: The purpose of the present study was to compare individuals with and without alcohol dependence in terms of forgiveness, shame, and guilt. A further purpose was to investigate the association of shame and guilt with alcohol dependence.
Methods: Fifty-five individuals with and 55 without alcohol dependence (based on ICD-10 criteria) were compared using the Heartland Forgiveness Scale (HFS), and Trait Shame and Guilt Scale (TSGS).
Results: Individuals with alcohol dependence showed a significantly lower level of self-forgiveness, pride and a significantly higher level of both shame and guilt than the non-alcohol dependent group in the univariate analysis. However, only guilt was related to the presence of alcohol dependence in the multivariate analysis. Self-forgiveness was negatively correlated with both shame and guilt in the alcohol-dependent individuals, but not among individuals without alcohol use problems.
Conclusions: The findings of this study support the importance of the self-conscious emotions of shame and guilt in alcohol dependence, together with self-forgiveness. These psychological states should be considered in the treatment of alcohol dependence.
Evaluation of Time in Therapeutic Range of Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation on Oral Anticoagulation with Vitamin K Antagonist in Delta Region
Authors: Aal Mohamed Kamel Abdel , Nassar Mohamed Bayoumi , Gendy Abd El Latif El , Badr Seham Fahmy 
Published: June 2021

Background: Non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia with a prevalence as high as 1.5±2.0% in the general population. This arrhythmia remains one of the major causes of stroke, heart failure, sudden death, and cardiovascular morbidity in the world. The aim of study was to evaluation of the patients in delta region who have non-valvular AF and on oral anticoagulation with Vitamin K antagonist as regard the time they spend within therapeutic range.
Patients and Methods: A total of 100 patients were included in this study for evaluation of the patients in delta region who have non-valvular AF and on oral anticoagulation with Vitamin K antagonist as regard the time they spend within therapeutic range.
Results: Our study showed that only 35% achieved the recommended TTR (percent time in therapeutic range) above 60% from studied risk factors, none showed statistical significance.
Conclusions: The quality of anticoagulant control was lower that reported in European countries with a significant proportion of patients had TTR below 60%.
Determining the Tolerance of Selected Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Genotypes to Drought and Salinity using Chlorophyll, Phenol and Yield as Screening Tools
Authors: Abiola M. B. , Oyetunji O. J. 
Published: June 2021

Aims: To ascertain and compare the tolerance of the selected cassava (Manihot esculenta) genotypes to drought and salinity using chlorophyll, total phenolic acid content and yield attributes as the screening parameters.
Study design: The design was factorial consisting of ten cassava genotypes, three treatments (and control) with six replications laid out in a randomized complete block design (RCBD).
Place and duration of study: Department of Botany, University of Ibadan, between January and July, 2019.
Methodology: There were a total of 240 experimental units, 60 units in each group. It was semi-field as the plants were potted, treatments controlled while still exposed to natural environmental factors such as direct sunlight, air etc. All plants were watered for 6 weeks before exposing them to the physiological stresses of drought (D), salinity (S) and their interaction (D×S). The designated plants were subjected to S by applying 100mM of NaCl solution, D by with-holding water for 2wks interval, (D×S) by combining the two stresses and the first block (the first 60 units) serve as control.
Results: With respect to total chlorophyll content (TCC) at the final stage, the highest TCC was synthesized by TMEB419 (42.84 mg/g) under drought (D), IBA120008 (48.23 mg/g) and (39.80 mg/g ) under salinity (S) and under drought and salinity (D×S) respectively while the least TCC was recorded in genotypes I070593 (4.37 mg/g) under D, I920326 (21.86 mg/g) under S and I098510 (15.65 mg/g) under D×S. With respect to total phenolic acid content (TPC), the most tolerant genotype was the salt-stressed I070593 (4.201 mg/g) among all the stressed genotypes and their controls while the least tolerant was combined stressed I980581 (1.89 mg/g). With respect to tuber yield (fresh weight), cassava genotype I980581 is the most tolerant in all the stresses (174g under D, 350g under S and 224g under D×S) while the least tolerant were TMEB693 (23.97g) under D, IBA120008 (39.53g) under S and I010040 (16.80g) under D×S.
Conclusion: In conclusion, genotype I980581 is the most tolerant under all the stresses while the least tolerant were TMEB693 under D, IBA120008 under S and I010040 (D×S).