bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pendidikan Kesehatan Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Demam Berdarah di Lingkungan Sekolah
Authors: Yuliyani Eka Arie , Setyorini Rika Hastuti , Triani Eva , Sari Putu Suwita , Ajmala Indana Eva 
Published: March 2021

Demam berdarah dengue adalah salah satu penyakit berbasis lingkungan yang dapat dicegah dengan melakukan pengendalian vektor. Vektor penyakit DBD yaitu nyamuk Aedes aegypti merupakan spesies kosmopolitan yang banyak ditemukan di berbagai belahan dunia. Munculnya penyakit ini berkaitan dengan kondisi lingkungan dan perilaku masyarakat. Demam Berdarah Dengue merupakan salah satu penyakit dengan potensi menyebabkan fatalitas cukup tinggi. Sebagian besar kasus DBD menyerang anak – anak. Tujuan: Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan berupa edukasi melalui permainan Board game kepada guru dan siswa di lingkungan sekolah. Informasi yang disampaikan pada kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan guru dan siswa tentang penyakit demam berdarah dan pencegahannya serta diharapkan terjadi peningkatan sikap dan perilaku dalam hidup bersih dan peduli lingkungan. Metode: Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 34 orang peserta yang terdiri dari guru dan siswa. Siswa dan guru sangat antusias untuk berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan penyuluhan dalam bentuk permainan ini. Hasil: Di kalangan anak usia Sekolah Dasar kegiatan ini diterima dengan sangat baik dari pihak sekolah karena mereka mendapatkan edukasi mengenai penyakit Demam Berdarah dalam bentuk yang sangat menyenangkan sehingga para siswa tidak merasa jenuh
Pendampingan Product Mix Sebagai Strategi Menghasilkan Benih Ciplukan Pada Usahatani Sawi Caisim Sistem Seri Di Kecamatan Lingsar
Authors: Tajidan Tajidan , Sahidu Arifuddin , Karyadi Lalu Wiresapta , Suparmin Suparmin 
Published: March 2021

Penerapan sistem tanam monokultur pada budidaya tanaman sawi memiliki risiko produksi, resiko harga dan resiko penghasilan. Resiko tersebut dapat diatasi dengan penerapan teknologi tanaman seri dan penerapan strategi produk campuran melalui diversifikasi tanaman dan sumber penghasilan. Tujuan yang hendak dicapai adalah menambah pengetahuan kelompok sasaran akan kandungan dan khasiat buah ciplukan bagi pemeliharaan kesehatan tubuh; menambah mengetahui petani tentang nilai ekonomi komoditas buah ciplukan; dan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani tentang teknologi budidaya tanaman seri sebagai strategi menghasilkan buah dan benih ciplukan sebagai sumber penghasilan baru (product mix). Agar tujuan tersebut dapat tercapai maka dilaksanakan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan menggunakan metode pendidikan orang dewasa (andragogy) yaitu melakukan pendampingan kepada anggota kelompok tani yang mengusahakan tanaman sawi caisim. Sebagai entry point pendampingan adalah mengintroduksikan teknologi budidaya tanaman sawi caisim sistem seri, dan penanaman tanaman ciplukan dengan teknik polibag dan/atau sebagai tanaman penyangga tanaman sawi caisim sebagai upaya menghindari risiko produksi, resiko harga, dan resiko penghasilan. Hasil yang dicapai dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah: pengetahuan petani peserta pengabdian kepada masyarakat telah meningkat dari 61,9% menjadi 83,33% tentang pupuk dan teknik pemupukan tanaman sawi; dari 21 orang peserta yang hadir dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat diantaranya 30,16% telah mengetahui manfaat ekonomi dan teknologi budidaya sistem tanam seri sawi caisim; buah dan benih ciplukan dapat diperoleh dari hasil budidaya menggunakan polibag atau tanam langsung di tanah dengan memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan yang terbuka dan memperoleh penyinaran matahari langsung, atau melalui diversifikasi tanaman sawi caisim dengan tanaman ciplukan
Wisata Kuliner Sate Ikan Tanjung
Authors: Ardana Putra I Nyoman Nugraha , Hardi Sudi , Kartin Yosyana , Zulfahni Yulia , Saadiah Hayatus , Raheni Raheni , Ihsan Hairil , Syahraini Nurul , Eriana Eriana , Milayati Milayati , Yuma Yuma 
Published: March 2021

Desa Tanjung terletak di Kecamatan Tanjung Kabupaten Lombok Utara Propinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Tanjung memiliki Potensi wisata kuliner yang sangat terkenal, salah satunya yaitu sate tanjung. Sate Ikan Tanjung ini sudah sangat melekat di dalam ingatan masyarakat tanjung maupun diluar tanjung. Wisata tidak hanya berbicara mengenai keindahan alam, namun juga termasuk juga kuliner. Ketika berkunjung kesuatu daerah, hal yang tidak boleh terlewati yaitu mencicipi kuliner khas daerah tersebut. Perlu pemahaman bagi wisatawan untuk mengetahui makanan khas daerah Tanjung, prosespembuatannya dan tentu juga akan berdampak meningkatkan pendapatan bagi usaha dagang Sate Ikan Tanjung
Design Web-Based Registration And Data Management Of Student Thesis Information System
Authors: Thamrin Rosiyati MH , Andriani Rian 
Published: March 2021

<p>The thesis data management process at STIMIK Sepuluh Nopember Jayapura currently still uses Microsoft Excel, so the processing takes a lot of time, another obstacle that arises is the title submission process, where students have to come to campus to submit titles then announcements still use the announcement board so that students who want to get the information must go to the STIMIK Sepuluh Nopember campus. The purpose of making the system is to solve the above problems and at the same time make it easier for students in the process of submitting titles. The design of this system uses the waterfall method, while the data collection method uses several methods such as observation, interviews and literature study. For web development using the PHP programming language. The final result of this design is a web that can be used by students to submit titles, see a list of thesis titles that have been taken and so on. While the output from the web that is made is a list of student thesis titles STIMIK Sepuluh Nopember Jayapura and announcements such as approval of titles submitted, supervisors, examiners and payment issues.</p><p> </p>
Pertussis vaccines and the role of <I>Bordetella pertussis</I> lipooligosaccharide in the immune response to pertussis infection and vaccination
Authors: Alekseeva I. A. , Perelygina O. V. , Kolyshkina E. D. 
Published: March 2021

Some scientific publications contain data suggesting the “return” or “resurgence” of pertussis. Prevention and elimination of pertussis can only be achieved by extensive immunisation of susceptible populations with a highly effective vaccine. The aim of the study was to characterise available whole-cell and acellular pertussis vaccines and to assess the feasibility of improving their quality, for instance, to demonstrate the role of lipooligosaccharide (LOS)—Bordetella pertussis cell wall antigen—in the induction of adaptive immunity. The paper summarises pathogenesis of pertussis, development of post-infection and post-vaccination immunity, and potential ways of improving pertussis vaccines. Improvement of quality of available vaccines can be achieved by reducing reactogenicity of whole-cell pertussis vaccines and enhancing immunogenic activity of acellular pertussis vaccines. One way to reduce reactogenicity of a whole-cell vaccine is to reduce the number of pertussis cells in the vaccine dose, provided that this does not affect the immunogenic activity of the product. Another possible way of reducing reactogenicity is to select vaccine strains based on the LOS endotoxin content. Improvement of acellular vaccine quality involves addressing many issues, such as identification and isolation of new protective antigens. Literature review demonstrated that LOS is a key antigen, because it is involved in the body’s immune response and ensures Th1 and Th17 cell responses to pertussis, which is crucial for protection from B. pertussis bacteria. Considering the evolutionary stability of the LOS structure, this antigen (i.e. its non-toxic oligosaccharide part) can be considered as a candidate for acellular pertussis vaccine.
Current incidence of certain clostridial infections: gas gangrene and tetanus
Authors: Komarovskaya E. I. , Perelygina O. V. 
Published: March 2021

Clostridial myonecrosis or gas gangrene (myonecrosis) and tetanus are relatively rare nowadays, but they are still considered serious conditions associated with poor prognosis and high mortality. Life-threatening infections caused by Clostridium species have been known and studied for centuries, as they differed from other infections in terms of typical clinical manifestations, challenges of therapy and prevention. The aim of the study was to analyse the global incidence of gas gangrene and tetanus and challenges of prevention and treatment of these diseases. The review of up-to-date scientific literature demonstrated that gas gangrene continues to be a problem due to its rapid progression and challenging treatment. There are two main forms of the disease—traumatic and spontaneous. Traumatic gas gangrene is usually caused by C. perfringens, C. septicum, C. novyi (oedematiens), or C. histolyticum. Its incidence increases dramatically during wars, natural disasters, and other calamities. The literature review demonstrated that over the past 40 years there has been a rise in the frequency of spontaneous gas gangrene caused by C. septicum in people with compromised immune systems, in injecting drug users, and in women during various gynecological procedures and during normal delivery. Despite the effectiveness of the tetanus immunisation programme, the infection remains widespread in countries with insufficient vaccination coverage. The risk of tetanus in developed countries is high among elderly unvaccinated or partially vaccinated people, among injecting drug users, and vaccine refusers. The paper describes some clinical cases of gas gangrene and tetanus which demonstrate problems associated with challenging diagnosis and treatment, low awareness among primary healthcare personnel about mechanisms of anaerobic infection development, and anti-vaccination movement.
Study of biological properties of <I>Leptospira interrogans</I> serovar <I>Canicola</I> strains as candidate components of human leptospirosis concentrated inactivated vaccine
Authors: Trotsenko A. A. , Kovrizhko M. V. , Yagovkin E. A. , Vanzha V. S. , Reshetov А. A. 
Published: March 2021

Leptospirosis is a widespread zoonosis in Russia. The human leptospirosis vaccine produced by Rostov Research Institute of Microbiology and Parasitology has been used since 1998 to minimise risks associated with deterioration of epidemiological situation. Lately, there has been an increase in the incidence of leptospirosis caused by Leptospira interrogans serovar Canicola which is not included in the human vaccine. The aim of the study was to analyse biological properties of Leptospira interrogans serovar Canicola strains to substantiate their inclusion into human leptospirosis liquid concentrated inactivated vaccine. Materials and methods: two L. interrogans serovar Canicola strains: Udalov 480 and Sobaka 2000 were used in the study. Virulent properties of the strains were evaluated by infecting Syrian hamsters, the data on specific activity of the experimental vaccine were compared to specific activity of the leptospirosis liquid concentrated inactivated vaccine used for disease prevention. The experimental vaccine was tested for Specific safety and Abnormal toxicity according to FS.3.3.1.0014.15 Leptospirosis liquid concentrated inactivated vaccine. Results: the comparison of Udalov 480 and Sobaka 2000 strains of L. interrogans serovar Canicola revealed higher virulence of Udalov 480. The tests performed for the experimental vaccine batches demonstrated that the inclusion of Udalov 480 strain did not affect the above-mentioned properties of the vaccine. Conclusions: the study demonstrated the possibility of using L. interrogans serovar Canicola strain Udalov 480 as a component of the currently produced vaccine, and confirmed the safety and efficacy of the new vaccine.
KAJIAN PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN CAMPURAN (MIXED USE) DI PERKOTAAN
Authors: MEDTRY Medtry 
Published: March 2021

Abstrak

Kawasan mixed use pada dasarnya adalah suatu kawasan urban yang dirancang secara terintegrasi (integrated development), dengan kepadatan bangunan yang cukup tinggi dan merupakan kombinasi fungsi lahan yang bersifat campuran (mixed used), dimana kunci terpenting dalam keberhasilannya adalah berjalannya fungsi mekanisme kontrol yang merupakan implementasi dari regulasi-regulasi pengembangan kawasan superblok itu sendiri (Wikipedia, 2018). Pengertian lain berdasarkan arsitag.com menyebutkan bahwa Mixed use merupakan penggunaan sebuah bangunan, satu kompleks bangunan, atau lingkungan untuk lebih dari satu kegunaan. Konsep ini telah diadopsi oleh beberapa negara di dunia sejak tahun 1920. Idenya adalah untuk menggabungkan kantor, tempat tinggal, dan pusat aktifitas lainnya di area yang berdekatan atau bahkan di gedung yang sama.
Di Indonesia kawasan campuran diperbolehkan dan diatur dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 15 tahun 2010 tentang Penyelenggaraan Penataan Ruang yang mengamanatkan bahwa untuk meningkatkan kualitas struktur ruang dan pola ruang. Selain itu dalam Peraturan Menteri ATR/BPN Nomor 16 Tahun 2017 tentang Pedoman Pengembangan Kawasan Berorientasi Transit, Peraturan Menteri ATR/BPN Nomor 1 Tahun 2018 tentang Penyusunan Rencanan Tata Ruang Wilayah (RTRW), dan Peraturan Menteri ATR/BPN Nomor 16 Tahun 2018 tentang Penyusunan Rencanan Detail Tata Ruang (RDTR) dan Peraturan Zonasi (PZ.
Dalam peraturan penataan ruang, kawasan campuran diatur dalam zona campuran (C), yang meliputi; perumahan dan perdagangan/jasa, perumahan dan perkantoran, perdagangan/jasa dan perkantoran. Untuk penggunaan kategori zona campuran harus didukung oleh adanya batas zona yang jelas yang dapat membatasi perluasan fungsi campuran lebih lanjut dan harus ada upaya untuk mendorong perkembangan fungsi campuran menuju ke satu zona peruntukan tertentu. Oleh karena itulah perlu dilakukan penelitian ini untuk memberikan masukan dan usulan bagi pihak terkait antara lain tipologi kawasan campuran, prasyarat kawasan campuran, prinsip kawasan campuran, kriteria dan standar kawasan campuran.

Kata Kunci: kawasan campuran, tipologi, prasyarat, prinsip, kriteria
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PSYCHOLOGICAL CAPITAL AND MOTIVATION
Authors: Fermiano Fidelis Andrea Cristina , Fernandes Antonio , Rech Jane , Larentis Fabiano , Zanandrea Gabriela , Tisott Priscila Bresolin 
Published: March 2021

Purpose: The psychological capital and the self-determination theory are areas related to the research of human behavior in organizationsThis study had as objective to verify if there are relations between the categories of Motivation with the dimensions of Psychological Capital.
Design/methodology/ approach: it was performed a quantitative empirical study. The sample consisted of 235 workers working in the health sector, in south of Brazil. Data collection was obtained through the application of PCQ-24 and MWMS.
Findings: There is a negative correlation between psychological capital and demotivation as well as a positive correlation between psychological capital and intrinsic motivation. It was observed that the higher level of psycap more the results approached the intrinsic motivation. The results suggest that care professionals have higher levels of motivation for work and psycap than those in administrative area. Likewise, people with a complete undergraduate level had high levels of Motivation and Psychological Capital. In sum, the results suggest that Psycap is an important contribution to motivation at work.
Research limitations/implications: This empirical research was performed only with a sample of health workers from Brazil. For this reason the results can not be generalized.
Practical Implications: It is possible to verify the level of Motivation and Psychological Capital of the workers, being able to develop strategies to develop skills that promote better organizational performance.
Originality/value: It has conducted a research with two instruments still little used in the Brazilian context - PCQ-24 and MWMS - relating these two approaches in a health sample.
Productivity and adaptability assessment of early- and latematuring varieties of winter soft wheat in the central nonchernozem region
Authors: Gladysheva O. V. , Bannikova M. I. 
Published: March 2021

Relevance and methods. Research work for breeding purposes was conducted in the context of ISA-branch center FNAC VIM in 2016–2018 G. G. the article presents the results of studies of gen-otypes of soft winter wheat in the collector’s nursery in 20162019 Material for the study were 14 varieties (early maturing and late maturing varieties). The purpose of the work is to study and select varieties based on the elements of plant productivity and adaptability in the conditions of the Central non-Chernozem region.Results. According to the results of assessing the yield of winter wheat varieties in the Ryazan region, it was found that the average yield for 2016–2019 for early — maturing varieties was 5.9 t/ha, for late-maturing varieties-6.9 t/ha. On average, over the years of research, it was noted that higher yields were observed in early — maturing varietiesMironovskaya 29 (5.6 t/ha), Mironovskaya 63 (5.4 t/ha), late-maturing varieties DSV 1113 (7.3 t/ha) and MV Nador (6.4 t/ha). The coefficient of yield variation ranged from 17.3 to 23.8% for early-maturing varieties, and from 14.1 to 24.0% for late-maturing varieties. Based on the conducted research, it was found that the highest resistance to stress of early-maturing varieties was shown by Svet — Toch (-3.4) and Mironovskaya 29 (-3.8), and late-maturing varieties-Scepter (-5.7). Mironovskaya os-tistaya (-6.9), Mironovskaya 63 (-6.7), and DSV– 1113 (10.8) and Tambor (-10.7) had the lowest stress tolerance in early maturing varieties. The maximum genetic flexibility in early — maturing varieties was observed in Mironovskaya ostista and Mironovskaya 63 (5,6), and in latematuring varieties-Iststar (8,0).
Influence of crop care technology on sunflower yield and oil content
Authors: Nasiyev B. N. 
Published: March 2021

Relevance. One of the important elements of adaptive sunflower cultivation technology is the system of pre-sowing tillage, which is aimed at the maximum destruction of seedlings and seedlings of weeds, preserving the accumulated reserve of soil moisture and creating optimal conditions for seed germination. The aim of the research is to study the elements of adaptive technologies of sunflower cultivation (methods of crop care) to increase its productivity and provide vegetable oil producers with high-quality raw materials.Methods. According to the morphological features of the genetic horizons of the profile and agrochemical indicators of the arable soil layer of the experimental plots, they are characteristic of the 1st dry-steppe zone of Western Kazakhstan. The area of plots for sunflower cultivation is 90m2, the repetition is three times, the location of plots is randomized. The experiments used a hybrid of sunflower Avangard. Seeding rate recommended for the dry-steppe zone of the West Kazakhstan region. During the research, nitrogen and phosphorous mineral fertilizers were used in the recommended doses for the region.Results. As a result of research on methods of crop care in the conditions of the 1st dry-steppe zone of the West Kazakhstan region, it was found that to control weeds on sunflower crops, it is advisable to harrow the soil with pre-sowing cultivation and use the herbicide roundup 5 days before sowing with a rate of 2 l/ha (option 2), where high structural indicators were noted and the highest seed yield was obtained
Use of zoo compost Hermetia illucens larvae when growing a tomato of the Honey Cream variety
Authors: Pendyurin E. A. , Smolenskaya L. M. , Vasilenko M. I. 
Published: March 2021

Relevance. Among the main problems of modern agriculture, the problem of reducing the biological yield of agricultural crops is particularly prominent. One of the most cost-effective solutions to this issue may be the use of organic fertilizers. Zoo compost is a type of organic fertilizer that is a product of the vital activity of fly larvae. To confirm the results of the suitability of zoo compost as an organic fertilizer, a field experiment was conducted.Results. It has been experimentally established that the zoo compost of Black lion fly larvae increases the survival rate of tomato plants, positively affects the growth of tomato plants, and accelerates fruit maturation. It has a positive effect on the formation of tomato fruits and yield. Analyzing the data obtained from the accounting area of the plot, we can conclude that the yield increase in relation to the control was in the range of 1.859–2.375 kg. It should be noted that the maximum yield increase was obtained by applying a double dose of zoo compost (2 tons per ha).
Milk quality indicators, productivity in cows and changes in blood composition when feeding mineral supplements
Authors: Mitsurina E. A. , Gamko L. N. 
Published: March 2021

Relevance. This article shows the influence of the same doses of natural mineral supplements "Stimul" and smectite trepel, their positive impact on increasing productivity, as well as changes in the hematological parameters of the blood of lactating cows.Results. Feeding natural zeolites provided the need for biologically active substances and improvement of individual indicators of dairy products.The mass fraction of fat in the 1st experimental group was 0.1% higher, and the amount of protein was in the range of 2.9–3.1%. At the same time, it should be noted that the most stimulating effect on mineral metabolism in the body of lactating cows with the same composition of rations was better used in the mineral part of the diet was better used, which included 3.0% smekty trepel from dry matter.
Potato breeding in Yakutia
Authors: Yakovleva N. S. , Okhlopkova P. P. , Efremova S. P. 
Published: March 2021

Relevance and methods. The article presents the results of testing of promising hybrids in nurseries of competitive testing in the conditions of Central Yakutia for 2018–2019 (the characteristic of weather conditions is presented) 12 hybrids (six combinations) that were selected in previous breeding nurseries were tested. All studied hybrids belong to the group of early maturing (55–70 days): 216 (Country × 128-6), 239-1, 239-2, 2393 (Ladozhsky × Rosalind), 233, 233-2 (Slavyanka × Rosalind), 237, 237-1 (Northern × Dubrava), 232 (Aurora × Bonus), 234 (Scarlet Sail × Victoria).Results. Evaluation of hybrids showed that the studied hybrids, according to economically valuable traits, correspond to the model of the variety: high yield, early maturing have good biochemical indicators, and in appearance of the tubers correspond to the requirements of consumers (small surface eyes, a mid-depth stolon trace) high shelf life during storage, tasting evaluation of tubers — 4.0 points. A description of the morphological characteristics of potato hybrids on tubers carried out. The number and weight of hybrids commercial tubers met the requirements for table varieties. The studied samples of hybrids had a yield of 26.0–42.0 t / ha, marketability of 92–97%, which makes them economically valuable. The samples differed in the content of dry matter (18.4–22.1 %) and starch (9.5–13.4 %). The content of nitrates in tubers did not exceed the permissible concentration. The studied samples are resistant to the most common diseases of the zone: viral (ordinary mosaic, leaf curl, curl, wrinkled mosaic, etc.), macrosporiosis, rhizoctonia, and scab. Based on the results of the studies, potato hybrids 232 (Aurora × Bonus), 233 (Slavyanka × Rosalind) and 239-2 (Ladozhsky × Razolind) were selected for further study and submitted for preliminary testing for resistance to the causative agent of cancer and nematodes.