bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Use of Zoom to Improve Learning Outcomes of Class V Students Theme 5
Authors: Jasminah Jasminah 
Published: September 2021

<pre><em>Teaching success is determined not only by the ability, motivation, and activeness of students in learning and the completeness of learning facilities / environments, it will also depend a lot on the ability of teachers to develop various teaching skills. In order to prevent a greater spread of Covid-19, the Minister of Education and Culture issued Circular Number 36962 / MPK.A / HK / 2020 so that all teaching and learning activities both in schools and in universities can be carried out using online learning methods (online). I use the Zoom application, so I can interact with students even though it's only in cyberspace, so the teacher's role is not lost. The advantage of the Zoom application compared to other applications is that this application can be accessed for free. With learning activities using the ZOOM application it is expected to improve the learning outcomes of class V SD Negeri Gentan 04. In this study we used a contributive causal research method. The results showed that the use of zoom can increase the minimum learning completeness, namely an increase of 20% in cycle 1 and up to 14% in cycle 2</em><em></em></pre><p><em> </em></p>
Improving Mathematics Learning Result By Applying The Discovery Learning Model And The Utilization of ICT- Based Multimedian
Authors: Handresmawati Desy Haryani 
Published: September 2021

<em>The purpose of this study was to improve student learning outcomes in mathematics muple class III elementary school with discovery learning model using ICT-based multimedia. The research conducted was a Classroom Action Research (PTK) in three cycles. In the first cycle, students who completed the evaluation were 52%. In the second cycle, students who completed after evaluating wre 76%. In cycle III the students who completed after carrying out the post test were 94%. These results indicate that the discovery learning model with the use of ICT-based multimedia can improve student learning outcomes, especially Class III mathematics muple at SDN Kedalon 01, Batangan District, Pati Regency.</em>
Improving Student Learning Outcomes About the Addition of Two Numbers with a Maximum Result of 20 Using the Make A Match Learning Model 1ST Grade Bonosari Elementary School
Authors: Qodriyatun Siti 
Published: September 2021

This study aims to: improve learning result on addition of two number with a maximum result of 20 in1st grade students Elementary School. The research was conducted in three cycles. The subjects were all students of 1st grade Elementary School Bonosari with total 20 students. Data sources in this research is students, peers,researcher and document. Data collection techniques used observation, questionnaires, documentation and testing. The validity of data used triangulation techniques and the sources. The qualitative and quantitative analysis were used to analyst the data. The results showed that the use of the Make a Match model can improve learning result on addition of two number in 1st grade elementary school.
The Application of Interactive Media Powerpoint to Improve The Ability of Students in Reading on The Text Conclude The Matter
Authors: Muhayati Muhayati 
Published: September 2021

<p><em>The purpose of this research is to increase of students ability in concluded the reading on the text in Indonesian Language in primary school class III using powerpoint interactive media .The class action is research used by two cycles , with every cycle consisting of one meeting .The stage of each cycle is planing, implementation , observation and reflection .The meeting is about the development of the test is conducted in inferring students reading text . In cycle I students be completed after doing test 40 % and in cycle II students be completed is 80 %.This result indicates that uses the media powerpoint interactive can increase the students especially grade III Indonesian Language at SDN Pranten 01</em></p>
Increase Participants Motivation to Learn Students Through Interactive Media on PPKN in SDN Daleman Kidul 1
Authors: Nugroho Slamet 
Published: September 2021

<p><em>This classroom action research aims to increase the learning motivation of students in following the learning process on PPKn material about the rules in daily life for grade 2 SDN Daleman Kidul 1 in the 2020/2021 academic year through interative PPT media. Motivation to learn is the overall driving force in students that gives rise to learning activities, which ensures the continuity of learning activities, so that the goals desired by learning subjects can be achieved (sardiman, 1986:75 ). The research conducted was a classroom action research with three cycles, in cycle 1 students who were motivated to learn from 15 students reached 66.67 %. In the second cycle there was an increase of 86.67 %. As for the third cycle, students who were motivated to learn reached 93.33 %. Improvements in learning using interactive PPT media in each cycle have increased in motivating students to learn.</em></p>
Improvement of Learning Outcomes Using Interactive Media in SDN 1 Sendang
Authors: Asmuni Asmuni 
Published: September 2021

<p><em>This research was carried out with the aim of improving student learning outcomes in online learning with interactive media for grade 4 SD Negeri 1 Sendang students. This type of research is classroom action research (PTK). The subjects were grade 4 students of SD Negeri 1 Sendang, Todanan District, Blora Regency, totaling 15 students. The design of CAR uses interactive media to improve student learning outcomes in Thematic Subject 5 for grade 4 students of SD Negeri 1 Sendang. Data collection techniques using observation and tests. The data analysis used descriptive quantitative and qualitative statistics. </em><em>The results showed an increase in student learning outcomes, this can be seen from the results of the evaluation of the pre-action activities and each cycle, namely the pre-action by 33.3%., In the first cycle it was 53.3%, in the second cycle it was 66%., while the third cycle was 87%. Thus it can be concluded that the use of interactive media can improve student learning outcomes in thematic learning.</em></p>
PENGARUH STATUS PEGAWAI DAN JOB EMBEDDEDNESS TERHADAP TURNOVER INTENTION KARYAWAN UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA
Authors: Sholikhah  , Christian Wiradendi Wolor  
Published: September 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui 1). Gambaran tenang status pegawai, job embeddedness dan turnover intention 2) Pengaruh antara startus pegawai terhadap turnover intention dan 3).Pengaruh job embeddedness terhadap turnover intention karyawan Universitas Negeri Jakarta. Populasi pegawai yang berstatus kontrak atau honorer khususnya tenaga non kependidikan dengan teknik pengambilan sampel random sampling dan jumlah renpoden 170. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer diperoleh dari hasil jawaban responden dan diolah dengan SPSS 22.
Variabel bebas terdiri dari status pegawai dengan dimensi perjanjian waktu kerja tertentu dan perjanjian kerja waktu tidak tertentu sementara job embeddedness dengan dimensi fit organization, fit community, link organization, link community, sacrifice organization dan sacrifice community sedangkan variabel terikatnya adalah turnover intention dengan dimensi.
Hasil analisa deskriptif status pegawai baik karyawan kurang mempermasalahkan statusnya dan job embeddedness baik, kondisi tersebut diindikasikan karena sebagian besar karyawan merasa nyaman dalam lingkungan kerja dan sulitnya peluang kerja, Disisi lain hasil analisa statistik menunjukkan bahwa status pegawai dan job embeddedness secara signikan mempengaruhi turnover intention
Policy Responses of Australian Governments to the Health Consequences of Greenhouse Gas and Brown Pollution in the Urban Planning, Environment, and Energy Sectors.
Authors: McGreevy Michael Patrick , Baum Fran , Harris patrick 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
Greenhouse gas and brown pollution from urban land uses, transport, infrastructure, and energy generation harms population health and health equity. This article reports on an standard document analysis of policies from the urban planning (land use, transport, infrastructure, housing), energy, and environment sectors of Australian state, territory, and federal governments and their responses to the health and health equity implications of greenhouse gas and brown pollution from their sector. Our analysis shows there is awareness in all jurisdictions and sectors of their contribution to greenhouse gas pollution but significantly less when it comes to brown pollution. It also shows that commitment to action on reducing pollution varies between jurisdictions and between sectors within jurisdictions. In conclusion, Australia could do significantly more to reduce the health harms from urban pollution through more innovative and coordinated policy responses across jurisdictions and sectors.
Groundwater Flow Algorithm: A Novel Hydro-geology based Optimization Algorithm
Authors: Guha Ritam , Ghosh Soulib , Ghosh Kushal Kanti , Sarkar Ram 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
A novel meta-heuristic nature-inspired optimization algorithm known as Groundwater Flow Algorithm (GWFA) is proposed in this paper. GWFA is inspired from the movement of groundwater from recharge areas to discharge areas. It follows a position update procedure guided by Darcy's law which provides a mathematical framework of groundwater flow. The proposed optimization algorithm has been evaluated on 23 benchmark functions. The significance of the results is statistically validated using Wilcoxon rank-sum, Friedman and Kruskal Walis tests. To prove the robustness of the algorithm, it has been further applied on several standard engineering problems. From these exhaustive experiments, it has been observed that the proposed GWFA can outperform many state-of-the-art optimization algorithms.
Patient with Nutcracker Syndrome Treated by Spiral Vein Graft Bypass
Authors: alşalaldeh drmohammad , Özcan Ali Vefa , TANRISEVER Gökhan Yiğit 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
Nutcracker syndrome is a vascular pathology result from compressing the left renal vein between the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) and abdominal aorta. Patients usually complain of abdominal pain and symptoms from renal venous hypertension. In this case, a 32-year-old male patient presented with chronic abdominal pain for two years. İnvestigations showed the left renal artery compressed between SMA and abdominal aorta. He was operated on by using a spiral saphenous vein graft. The operation was done successfully with no complications.
Combination of Circulating Cell-Free DNA and Metabolic Tumor Burden to Distinguish Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer from Tuberculosis
Authors: Zheng Wen-qiang , Zhang Puhong , Quan Bin , Gao Guang-jian , Chen Qing , Dai Yun-hai , Zhai Jian 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
Background: Non-small cell lung (NSCLC) holds high mortality owing to the difficulty to early detection from other lung mass, such as tuberculosis. This study evaluates the clinical value of the combination of circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) quantification and metabolic tumor burden to distinguish NSCLC from tuberculosis. Methods: A total of 149 NSCLC patients, 151 tuberculosis patients and 150 healthy controls were included. Quantifying serum cfDNA fragments from ALU (115 bp) gene by RT-PCR. Metabolic tumor burden (SUV-Maxa) values were detected by preoperative the 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT). A549 cell, NCI–H460 cell, NSCLC and tuberculosis mice model were used to elucidate the specific mechanism. Results: Serum cfDNA levels and SUV-Maxa were higher in NSCLC patients than those in healthy controls and those in tuberculosis. Meanwhile, mice models showed the similar discovery. In addition, obvious correlations of cfDNA and metabolic tumor burden were only existed in NSCLC patients and mice model, rather than tuberculosis and control. Moreover, the combination of cfDNA and metabolic tumor burden displayed better effect to distinguish NSCLC from tuberculosis than alone use. Mechanistically, upregulated Glucose transporter 1 (GLU1) increased necroptosis-induce cfDNA rise by FasL/caspase 8/caspase 3 pathway and promoted metabolic tumor burden in NSCLC. Conclusions: The combination of cfDNA and metabolic tumor burden displayed better effect to distinguish NSCLC from tuberculosis, owing to upregulated GLU1 increased cfDNA levels by FasL/caspase 8/caspase 3 pathways and promoted metabolic tumor burden in NSCLC.
Prognostic Significance of Low Serum Apolipoprotein A1 Levels at Diagnosis are Independent Prognostic Factors in De Novo Myelodysplastic Syndrome, and with Higher Frequency of TP53 Mutation
Authors: Shi Cong , Gong Shengping , Wu An , Yang Shujun , Zou Duobing , Zhang Yi , Wu Ningning , Ma Chao , Shi Songqiu , Chen Ying , Wu Ying , Zheng Xiaojiao , Huang Zhenya , Ding Jianghua , Ouyang Guifang , Mu Qitian 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
Background: Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) is a group of heterogeneous myeloid clonal diseases originating from hematopoietic stem cells. It has been demonstrated that apolipoproteins A1(ApoA1) is associated with disease risk in many cancer types. However, there is a lack of evidence regarding the link between ApoA1 and MDS. This study was designed to investigate the prognostic value of ApoA1 levels in MDS patients. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed a cohort of 231 MDS patients to explore the prognostic value of the serum ApoA1 levels at diagnose. Patients were divided into high ApoA1 group and low ApoA1 group. The prognostic significance of it was determined by univariate and multivariate Cox hazard models.Results: MDS patients with low ApoA1 had significantly shorter overall survival (OS)(P<0.001) along with higher frequency of TP53 mutation(P=0.001). Based on univariate analysis, age (≥60 years), gender(male), lower hemoglobin level(<10g/dl), higher bone marrow blast percentage (>5%), poorer karyotype and higher IPSS-R score(P<0.0001) were significantly associated with OS. But low ApoA1 had no significantly for Leukemia-free survival (LFS)(P=0.359). Multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression analysis indicated that low ApoA1 level(≤1.02g/L) was also an independent adverse prognostic factor for OS in MDS(P=0.020). Conclusions: Decreased levels of ApoA1 could predict a poor prognosis independent of the IPSS-R and provide a novel evaluation factor for MDS patients.
Enhanced Photocatalytic Efficiency of Soft Chemically Synthesized MAl2O4 / Activated Carbon Based Composite in the Removal of Toxic Malachite Green Dye Under Visible Light
Authors: Arunkumar Manasai , Nesaraj Arputharaj Samson , Christy Clementz Edwardraj Freeda , Kennady Chinnappan Joseph 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
Composites of spinel aluminate (MAl2O4) based materials having activated carbon (AC) as the base materials were synthesized using chemical precipitation method. The as synthesized photocatalyst was characterized using X-Ray Diffractometry (XRD), Fourier transform Infrared Spectrophotomatry (FTIR), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis (EDS) and UV- DRS studies. The XRD confirms the presence of amorphous phase along-with crystalline spinel phase. The bonds related to tetrahedral and octahedral sites of the spinel were confirmed by FTIR. EDS confirmed the presence of appropriate elements. The presence of pores in the sample was shown by SEM. The UV-Visible spectra of the spinel – AC composites exhibited λmax in the range of 365–400 nm. The composites were very effective in the photo-degradation of MG dye from water. The photocatalytic degradation of MG follows pseudo first order reaction mechanism i.e., Langmuire and Hinshelwood kinetic model. Among the photocatalysts studied, Co0.85Ni0.15Al2O4−δ /AC exhibited excellent degradation efficiency in removing MG completely within 90 minutes under visible light irradiation.
The Effect of Growth Hormone on In Vitro Fertilization Outcomes During Ovarian Stimulation: A Matched Cohort Study
Authors: Kurtz Jillian , Clements Nicolle , Bloom Allison , Orris John J. , Glassner Michael , Anderson Sharon H 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
Background. While growth hormone (GH) is commonly used as an adjuvant treatment to controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) for in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles, the data regarding its efficacy is inconsistent. Design. A retrospective matched cohort study of poor responder patients who underwent COS without the use of GH (COS-GH) subsequently followed by COS cycles that included adjuvant GH (COS+GH) treatment. Materials and Methods. A list of all patients having filled a prescription for GH from January 2018 – March 2020 was obtained. GH was administered daily at 3mg (9IU) starting on the first day of stimulation and ending on the day of trigger. Only women who had documentation of a previous cycle without the use of GH were included in the study. Results. 182 cycles (91 patients) were included in the study, and COS-GH cycles were compared to COS+GH cycles. The total dose of gonadotropins used (5757 vs 4252 mIU, p=0.002), duration of stimulation (10.4 vs 10.1 days, p=-.045), maximum Estradiol (E2) (2411 vs 1932 pg/ml, p=0.010), endometrial thickness (11.2 vs 10.6 mm, p=0.010), number of oocytes retrieved (14.2 vs 11.8, p=0.001), number of mature oocytes (11.1 vs 9.7, p=0.028), number of blastocysts (3.98 vs 2.56, p=<0.001) and number of usable blastocysts (2.5 vs 1.6, p=<0.001) were all significantly greater in the GH group. Conclusions. Adding GH to the COS protocol in poor responder patients may lead to improvements in the number of oocytes retrieved, number of mature oocytes, endometrial thickness, number of blastocysts, the number of usable blastocysts.
A Prospective Comparison of TL-400 and NICOM for Goal-Directed Fluid Therapy in Gastrointestinal Tumors Surgery
Authors: Li Min , Ding Jiahui , Peng Mingqing 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
Objective: Goal-directed fluid therapy (GDFT) based on NICOM(CheetahMedical, Vancouver, Washington) was highly associated with improved postoperative prognosis, but has several limitations. T-Line-400(TL-400, TensysMedical, San Diego, California) which is an emerging non-invasive hemodynamic monitor may be applicable for GDFT. Thus, the trial was to determine whether GDFT based on TL-400, when compared to GDFT based on NICOM, would lead to similar outcomes on patients undergoing gastrointestinal tumor resection.Methods: 100 patients who underwent laparoscopic resection of gastrointestinal tumors in Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University from October 2020 to May 2021 were randomized into either TL-400 GDFT group (group T) or NICOM GDFT group (group N). The intraoperative fluid volume and the postoperative complications within 30 days were recorded.Results: There were no significantly statistical differences between groups with respect to the total fluid volume (2360 ±282ml vs 2295 ±223ml), the colloid volume (1167±153ml vs 1126±109ml), the crystalloid volume(1193 ±156ml vs 1173±157ml). Both GDFT based on TL-400 and NICOM strategies were equivalent for the first flatus(57.3±7.9 vs 58.5±8.5hours), wound healing time(11.2 ±1.2days vs 10.9±1.1days) and LOS(hospital length of stay) (13.3±1.4days vs 13.1±1.2days). In addition, the TL-400 had less data missing than the NICOM.Conclusion: TL-400 performs similarly to NICOM in guiding GDFT, with no significant differences in perioperative fluid infusion and postoperative prognosis in patients undergoing gastrointestinal tumor resection. Compared with NICOM, TL-400 can avoid the interference of electrocoagulation and can capture more data.Trial registration: This study has been registered on the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR2100046350) (http://www.chictr.org.cn/index.aspx).
Transcriptomic Changes of The Buccal Epithelium Exposed To Combustion Emissions of Smoky Coal in Xuanwei and Fuyuan, A Rural Region of China
Authors: Yang Qin , Guo Wancheng , Li Hui 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
Indoor air pollution generated from solid fuels affects over half of the world's people. The smoky coal is one of the major sources of indoor air pollution and has been associated with the exceptionally high lung cancer incidence and mortality of non-smoking female residents in rural region Xuanwei and Fuyuan, China. Although some studies have characterized the etiology of the relationship between the smoky coal and the disease risk, the underlying molecular mechanism is still poorly understood. Thus we downloaded RNA sequence data (GSE64277) including 35 non-smoking female residents (26 smoky coal users and 9 smokeless coal users) of Xuanwei and Fuyuan, and conducted Gene Ontology Analysis, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes Analysis and Weighted Gene Co-expression Network Analysis for transcriptomic changes in the buccal epithelium. The bioinformatics analysis of transcriptional data revealed that combustion emissions of smoky coal significantly altered the genes expression in the buccal epithelium. Activation of inflammation appeared to be a critical response and key risk factor in buccal epithelium associated with smoky coal-related indoor air pollution exposure. We identified 2318 differentially expressed genes, enriched-biological processes/cell components/pathways, gene co-expresssion relationships, 3 significant modules and 45 hub genes. This study contributes to understanding the uncovering molecular mechanism in the respiratory system that occurs with combustion emissions from smoky coal burning and carrying out potential effective interventions to prevent disease burdens.
Evolutionary Game Analysis on Behavioral Strategies of Multiple Stakeholders in Inclusive Green Growth
Authors: Qu Ying , Cang Yaodong , Guo Lingling , Liu Yue 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
Inclusive green growth has been set as an important initiative to solve the severe problems of environmental degradation and severe income inequality. It requires the joint participation of local government, enterprise and public. However, these stakeholders are not enthusiasm enough as there are divergences among their interest goals. Hence, this paper analyses how to balance the stakeholders’ interest goals based on the central supervision and local regulation in environmental protection and income inequity alleviation. Therefore, an evolutionary game model between central and local government, and an evolutionary game model among local government and enterprise and public are conducted. The conclusions are drawn as follows: (1) The local government should play a leading role in promoting IGG, and the decrease of the economy proportion in the assessment on local government will significantly promote its enthusiasm; (2) When the penalty on enterprise increase, both enterprise and the public will choose positive participate behavior faster; (3) The high public monitoring cost will hinder both enterprise and public’s participation. Finally, some recommendations are put forward.