bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Barriers to physical activity during pregnancy among Saudi population on the Western region
Authors: Al-Ziyadi Shatha Hallal , Almashyakhi Safa Khalaf , AlEssa Huda Abdullah , Turkistani Ola Abdullah , Al-Harthi Rahaf Sifran 
Published: December 2021

Background:
Physical inactivity and sedentary lifestyles among pregnant women have shown significant health risks that threaten the life of the mother and the child.

Aim:
This study aimed to assess the prevalence and barriers to regular physical activity (PA) during pregnancy among Saudi women in the western region.

Materials and Methods:
A cross-sectional study was done with 463 pregnant women using the Pregnant Physical Activity Questionnaire. A standardized questionnaire was used to collect the demographic details and information about the PA before and during pregnancy, work-related barriers, pregnancy-related barriers, and other barriers.

Results:
Only 22.9% of the participants engaged in PA during pregnancy, and not having enough time and intense exhaustion from work were the most common work-related reasons for not exercising during pregnancy. The most reported barriers to PA related to pregnancy were fear of injuring the fetus, feeling sick in the morning, muscle and joint pain, feeling exhausted after exercise, and lack of motivation. Younger pregnant women (<20 years of age) and those who participated in a certain form of PA before pregnancy were comparatively more engaged in PA during pregnancy (P < 0.05).

Conclusion:
The PA during pregnancy, as reported by the participants, was poor and the most commonly reported barrier to do PA among pregnant women was fear of injuring the fetus. Pregnant women should receive appropriate prenatal advice on the benefits of PA, and they should be made aware of the significance of PA in the promotion of healthy lifestyle practices.
The Effect Of Perception Of Trust, Perception Of Ease Of Use, Perception Of Benefits, Perception Of Risk And Perception Of Service Quality On Interest In Using Mobile Banking Bank Independent In Bekasi City
Authors: Okky Natalia  , Rini Tesniwati  
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study was to explain and analyze the effect of perceived trust, perceived convenience, perceived risk, perceived service quality on interest in using mobile banking at Bank Mandiri in Bekasi city. The research methodology used is a quantitative approach. The sample used is the customer of Bank Mandiri Bekasi City as many as 100 respondents. The data collection instrument used primary data. Primary data was obtained by using a questionnaire. Analysis of the data used in this study is multiple linear regression test, classical assumption test, autocorrelation test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, determinant test, t test and f test with the help of SPSS version 24. The results showed that partially or simultaneously the perception of trust, perception of convenience, perception of risk, perception of service quality have a significant effect on interest in using bank Mandiri mobile banking in the city of Bekasi
The Influence of Workload and Stress on Employee Performance in PT X Palm Oil Mill
Authors: Nidya Wisudawati  , Dodi Aprianto Pratama  
Published: December 2021

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of employee workload and stress on the production process at PT X palm oil mill with a capacity of 600 tons/day. The process in this palm oil mill are broadly divided into 6 parts through several processing stations namely reception, treshing, stirring and pressing, clarification and nut and kernel stations. Work activities carried out with a standing attitude for a long time, monotonous, exposed to noise from production machines and the number of extra hours will have an impact on workload and work stress felt by employees. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis with 32 respondents. The results showed that workload and work stress simultaneously had a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Partially the workload has a positive and significant effect, while work stress does not significantly influence the performance of employee.
Social Capital, Joint Responsibility Systems, And Empowerment Of Women In Msmes : A Conceptual Framework
Authors: Anni Yudiastuti  , Heri Pratikto  , Sopiah  
Published: December 2021

Empowering women, especially in entrepreneurship, is often faced with limited accessibility, especially in meeting capital through loans at formal financial institutions and structural constraints in their environment. Women's cooperatives are a bridge to overcome the problem of women's entrepreneurial capital to increase their business, because basically woman have potential in its business activities. Social capital that has elements of Trust, Network and norms attached to women's personalities will be a guarantee in obtaining loans with a joint responsibility system. The opportunity to develop a business through social capital and joint responsibility has an impact on opening up opportunities to empower micro, small and medium entreprise (MSMEs) business actors to further increase their business and continue to be in a sustainable entrepreneurial position.Sustainable Entrepreneurship for female entrepreneurs offers women professional development and limited flexibility to balance work and family commitments.
Moderating Influence That Islamic Law Intensity Of Causal Relationship Between Regional Economic Growth And Determinant: Study Empiricalon District / City In The Province Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam (Nad)
Authors: Safriadi M Yunus AKS  , Dharma Tintri Ediraras  , Toto Sugiharto  
Published: December 2021

Policy of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia to grant special autonomy to the Provincial Government of Nangroe Aceh Darussalam (NAD) through the concept of asymmetric decentralization accompanied by the issuance of a law on the implementation of Islamic Sharia in a kaffah manner, opening opportunities for the government and the people of NAD Province to increase the pace of development economy based on faith and piety to Allah SWT. How the impact of the implementation of these policies on regional economic growth in the Province of NAD has not been widely studied. The purpose of this dissertation is to analyze the causal relationship between regional economic growth and its determinants and to analyze the moderating role of the intensity of the application of Islamic law on the causal relationship. The target population is districts/cities in NAD Province and the sample consists of 23 units of analysis (5 cities and 18 districts). Secondary data on a ratio scale to measure research variables, namely HDI, technology investment, population, regional development expenditure, intensity of the application of Islamic Sharia, and regional economic growth for the 2010 - 2019 period, sourced from the Central Statistics Agency and the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion of NAD Province. The data analysis technique used descriptive statistics and panel data regression analysis to test 10 research hypotheses. The results show that simultaneously capital, HDI, technology investment, population, and regional development expenditures have a very large influence on regional economic growth in NAD Province. Partially, capital, technology investment, population, and regional development expenditure are the determinants of regional economic growth in NAD Province. The four determinant variables have an effect on increasing regional economic growth. Regencies/cities that have large capital, moderate and innovative technology investment accompanied by a high population, and are supported by adequate regional development expenditures, have an impact on high economic growth in NAD Province. The intensity of the application of Islamic law moderates the causal relationship between capital, technology investment and population on regional economic growth, while the intensity of the application of Islamic law has not shown a significant role in moderating the causal relationship between the human development index and regional development expenditures on regional economic growth. This indicates that the intensity of the application of Islamic Sharia in the province of Aceh has given a significant role to all sectors in increasing regional economic growth. further research is suggested to use Economic Well Being Theory and include fiscal and regional retribution variables, education and ICT readiness index and electronic-based service system index.
Determinants The Quality of OPD Financial Statements (Empirical Study on OPD in Madura)
Authors: Mutawwab Noer Panca , Djasuli Mohamad , Kusufi Muhammad Syam 
Published: December 2021

<p><em>There are still problems in the implementation of financial management, BPK finds as many as 10,154 and 15,434 issues containing the problems. In the acquisition of local government; The Local Government Financial Statements (LKPD) opinion Madura at year 2011-2015, only Pamekasan government increased, while Sampang and Sumenep consistently obtain Fair With Exceptions (WDP), and Bangkalan occurred a fall of LKPD opinion from Fair unqualified (WTP) to WDP. The objects of research are both the general chief and employees / financial section staff / accounting, treasurer and the author of financial statement in the Organization of Local Government (OPD) of Local Government in Madura. The used research method is quantitative method, while the sampling technique in this study is purposive sampling technique. The results of this research are the government </em><em>a</em><em>pparatus competence has a positive effect on the quality of OPD financial statement, the internal control system of government has a positive effect on the quality of OPD financial statement, the implementation of regional financial accounting system has a positive effect on the quality of OPD financial statement, the implementation of government accounting standards has a positive effect on the quality of OPD financial statement, ethic has a positive effect on the quality of OPD financial statement, experience has a positive effect on the quality of OPD financial statement.</em><em> </em><em></em></p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>quality of financial statement, the Organization of Local Government (OPD)</em>
THE INFLUENCE OF RETURN ON ASSETS, LEVERAGE, SIZE, AND CAPITAL INTENSITY ON TAX AVOIDANCE
Authors: Maula Hendrik , Saifullah Muhammad , Nurudin Nurudin , Zakiy Faris Shalahuddin 
Published: December 2021

<p><em>This study aims to examine the effect of Return On Assets, Leverage, Size, and Capital Intensity to tax avoidance. The purpose of this study is to provide empirically evidance about the effect of Return On Assets, Leverage, Size and Capital Intensity to tax avoidance. The independent variables of this study are Return On Assets, Leverage, Size and Capital Intesity. The dependent variable is tax avoidance measured by Effective Tax Rate (ETR). The population in this study are 48 property and real estate companies listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) in period of 2013–2017. Sample was collected by purposive sampling method, total 28 property and real estate companies were taken as study’s sample. Analysis method of this research used multiple regression. The result showed that the return on assets and leverage signifficant effect on the tax avoidance. While size and capital intensity does not signifficant effect of the tax avoidance.</em><em> </em></p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>Capital Intensity, Leverage, Return on Assets, Size, Tax Avoidance</em>
Market Reaction to Tax Amnesty Information: Survey on Indonesian Public Listed Companies
Authors: Pratama Arie 
Published: December 2021

<p>This article described the Indonesian market reaction on the announcement of tax amnesty related information in the financial statements. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 70 required companies to recognized and measured the tax amnesty's assets. Tax amnesty's asset was selected as information to be analyzed. The total of 141 observations from the year 2016 – 2017 financial statements were selected as a sample. To measure market reaction, three proxies were used: value relevance, cumulative abnormal return, and trading volume activity. Data analyzed using linear regressions. This article showed that the market reacted to tax amnesty information, although the level of reaction was low. This article also showed that in general, market reaction toward tax amnesty was positive. These results also implied that the SFAS 70's accounting requirement improved the quality of financial statements. </p>
The Impact of Human Critical Success Factor on ERP System Implementation
Authors: Akhzan Fasti Herianty , Pontoh Grace T , Arifuddin Arifuddin 
Published: December 2021

<p><em>Many researchers have investigated the critical success factors in ERP system implementation. The previous study has examined four primary human critical success factors (competence, behavior, team composition, and communication) and based on study literature performed by the author, there were many studies found that top management support also has crucial role in ERP implementation. The objective of this study is to examine the impact of top management support, competence, behavior, team composition, and communication in ERP implementation.</em><em>This study was conducted in three stages. First, review sources and scientific literature relevant to this research. Second, analyze the findings and recommendations of previous research to determine the component of variable x. Third, conduct research using a quantitative approach through a questionnaire survey. </em><em>Questionnaires were distributed to employees from various company that involved directly in ERP implementation. </em><em>This study found that all five variables positively correlated to project success and only team composition variable that significantly positively correlated to project success. This study offers ERP project managers the crucial factors needed to be concerned for the project success.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>ERP, Human Critical Success Factors.</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p>
A case study report on Spondylosis (Asthimajjagat Vata)
Authors: Shekhar Abhijit Dinkarrao , Shiralkar Mayur 
Published: December 2021

Spondylosis is one of the commonest forms of joint disorder. Mostly it comes under concept of Vatavyadhi which mainly occurs due to vitiated vat dosha which is due to dhatukshaya (1) Basically this disease involves asthi and majja dhatu. This disease limits our daily activities such as walking, running, gait up, dressing, cycling, bathing etc.which makes patient disabled or handicapped. It is a kashtasadhya vatavyadhi due to intensive pain and restricted movements of joints. Here we discuss a case report of asthimajjgat vatavyaddhi which is best treated by ayurvedic concepts which was described by acharyas in vatvyadhi chikitsa adhyaya.
Scleroderma – Ayurveda Management
Authors: Barai Jai Bhawani Babulal , Yeola Gunvant Hari , Yadav Priyanka Kanhaiah , Wagh Puja Sanjay 
Published: December 2021

Skin diseases are commonly observed day by day due to altered life style, improper hygiene, mental stress, over eating and nutrition deficiency. All the skin diseases in Ayurveda have been discussed under the broad heading of Kushtha, which are further divided into Mahakushtha and Kshudra Kushtha. Kapala kushtha is a type of Mahakushtha with symptoms like blackish red skin patches, which resembles pot sherds, dry, rough, thin, wide, of uneven edges with severe pain and less itching. It can be compared to scleroderma; the first specific clinical symptoms to suggest a diagnosis of scleroderma is skin thickening. Later the skin becomes hard, shiny, leathery and hardens like a stone. This article highlights a case study of Kapala Kushtha treated with the Ayurvedic principles in particular Shodhana Chikitsa; the therapy which expels out the morbid Doshas from the body. Kushtha is difficult to cure, so it is called ‘Dushchikitsya’ but by the application of Shodhana therapy, cure of the diseases becomes easier due to removal of the root cause. Here is a case study of 67yrs/female having signs and symptoms of Kapala kushtha. The patient was admitted and managed with Shodhana Chikitsa (purification) which included Raktashodhak Ksheer Basti (medicated enema) and Virechan (purgation) followed by Shaman Chikitsa (pacification) and the results with rationality have been depicted in this article.
Retracted Article: Artificial Intelligence and Economic Growth: A Theoretical Framework
Authors: Wang Lei , Sarker Provash , Alam Kausar , Sumon Shahneoaj 
Published: December 2021

The Editor in Chief, after consulting members of the editorial board, has retracted the article:
Wang, L., Sarker, P., Alam, K., Sumon, S. (2021). Artificial Intelligence and Economic Growth: A Theoretical Framework. Scientific Annals of Economics and Business, 68(4), 421–443. https://doi.org/10.47743/saeb-2021-0027
from publication because it contains material that overlaps in the mathematical model with the following article:
Huang, X., Hu, Y., Dong, Z. (2019). The macroeconomic consequences of artificial intelligence: a theoretical framework. Economics Discussion Papers, 2019-48. Kiel Institute for the World Economy. www.economics-ejournal.org/economics/discussionpapers/2019-48.

The corresponding author has requested that this paper is retracted from publication.
We received, peer-reviewed, accepted, and published this article in good faith based on the warranties of the corresponding author with respect to originality, publishing ethics and integrity.
The retracted article will remain online to maintain the scholarly record, but it will be digitally watermarked on each page as “Retracted”.
POLITICAL ISLAM/OPHOBIA IN THE KINDNESS OF ENEMIES
Authors: BÜYÜKGEBİZ Mustafa 
Published: December 2021

Although Islamophobia is an ancient phenomenon, it has come to the fore, especially after the 9/11 terrorist attacks, and Islam has been put forward as the new enemy of the West. The fear of Islam, whose existence is generally scrutinized in Western society, is not created by Western societies alone. Political Islam doctrine placed the religion based on political ambitions and advanced in line with the understanding of radical Islam and fuelled the phenomenon of Islamophobia among Muslim communities. The basis where these effects can be examined most clearly is the Muslim immigrant communities living in the West.
Leila Aboulela observes these damages of political Islam, reflects it in her works, and compares the 19th and 21st-century understandings of Islamophobia through two parallel stories narrated in her novel The Kindness of Enemies. She explains how political and radical Islam differentiates Islamophobia and unfolds how the Muslim immigrants were affected with vivid examples. In this context, this article aims to embody the relationship between Islamophobia and political Islam, to discuss the effects of Islamophobia in Western Muslim immigrant communities with quotations exemplifying the discussion in the novel.
Hydrogen Stress Cracking Resistance and Hydrogen Transport Properties of ASTM A508 Grade 4N
Authors: Rodoni Esteban , Viereckl Andreas , Quadir Zakaria , Dodd Aaron , Verbeken Kim , Depover Tom , Iannuzzi Mariano 
Published: December 2021

Low alloy steels combine relatively low cost with exceptional mechanical properties, making them commonplace in oil and gas equipment. However, their strength and hardness are restricted for sour environments to prevent different forms of hydrogen embrittlement. Materials used in sour services are regulated by the ISO 15156-2 standard, which imposes a maximum hardness of 250 HV (22 HRC) and allows up to 1.0 wt% Ni additions due to hydrogen embrittlement concerns. Low alloy steels that exceed the ISO 15156-2 limit have to be qualified for service, lowering their commercial appeal. As a result, high-performing, usually high-nickel, low alloy steels used successfully in other industries are rarely considered for sour service. In this work, the hydrogen stress cracking resistance of the high-nickel (3.41 wt%), quenched and tempered, nuclear-grade ASTM A508 Gr.4N low alloy steel was investigated using slow strain rate testing as a function of applied cathodic potential. Results showed that the yield strength and ultimate tensile strength were unaffected by hydrogen, even at a high negative potential of −2.00 VAg/AgCl. Hydrogen embrittlement effects were observed once the material started necking, manifested by a loss in ductility with increasing applied cathodic potentials. Indeed, A508 Gr.4N was less affected by hydrogen at high cathodic potentials than a low-strength (yield strength = 340 MPa) ferritic-pearlitic low alloy steel of similar nickel content. Additionally, hydrogen diffusivity was measured using the hydrogen permeation test. The calculated hydrogen diffusion coefficient of the ASTM A508 Gr.4N was two orders of magnitude smaller when compared to that of ferritic-pearlitic steels. Hydrogen embrittlement and diffusion results were linked to the microstructure features. The microstructure consisted of a bainitic/martensitic matrix with the presence of Cr23C6 carbides as well as Mo- and V-rich precipitates, which might have played a role in retarding hydrogen diffusion, kept responsible for the improved HE resistance.
The Effect of Teaching Strategies and Students Curiosity on Students’ Achievement in Reading Comprehension
Authors: Ahmad Rozik Fitri Ervina Tarigan, Ika Vanesia Siagian, Badriyyah Jamil, 
Published: December 2021

The objective of this research was to investigate whether: (1) The students’ achievement in reading comprehension taught by using INSERT strategy was higher than that taught by using K-W-L strategy, (2) The students’ achievement in reading comprehension with high curiosity was higher than that low curiosity, and (3) There was interaction between teaching strategies and curiosity on the students’ achievement in reading comprehension. This study was conducted at SMP Al-Ulum Medan during academic year 2017/2018. The population of this study was the eighth grade student which consists of six classes namely VIII-1, VIII-2, VIII-3, VIII-4, VIII-5, and VIII-6. So, the total of population was 228 students. Then two classes of grade VIII-4 and VIII-6 were chosen in this study as the sample. This study was an experimental research. The instrument used in this research was reading comprehension test and questionnaire sheet. The data were analysed by using two ways analysis of variance (Anova) 2x2 factorial design F-test at the level of significant 5% or ? = 0.05. The result of data analysis proved that: The students’ achievement in reading comprehension taught by using INSERT strategy was higher than that taught by using K-W-L strategy, (2) The students’ achievement in reading comprehension with high curiosity was higher than that low curiosity, and (3) There was interaction between teaching strategies and curiosity on the students’ achievement in reading comprehension by observing the data analysis, and the scores means of the students.