bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
An Exploratory Study of Police Officers’ Perceptions of Health Risk, Work Stress, and Psychological Distress During the COVID-19 Outbreak in China
Authors: Huang Qiufeng , Bodla Ali Ahmad , Chen Chiyin 
Published: March 2021

BackgroundHow do the police officers perceive health risk, psychological distress, and work stress during the COVID-19 outbreak in China? This study explores the health risk perception, work stress, and psychological distress of police officers who worked at the front line to implement lockdown measures.Materials and MethodsWe conducted a large-scale field survey (N = 5,611) with police officers sample in the northwestern part of China from February 29 to March 7, 2020. Independent-sample T-test and ANOVA were used to analyze whether there are differences in health risk perception, work stress, and psychological distress between different groups. The regression analysis was employed to figure out the factors that influence police officers’ psychological distress.ResultsResults showed a gender difference in perceiving work stress among police officers. Also, police officers with chronic disease perceived higher health risks, more psychological distress, and higher work stress. Additionally, police officers above 45 years old significantly perceived higher health risks than young officers did. It also revealed that working hours contribute to police officers’ health risk perception, psychological distress, and work stress. Finally, our results highlight that age, working hours, chronic disease, health risk perception, and work stress significantly contribute to police officers’ psychological distress.ConclusionOur research verifies that there is a gender difference in perceiving work stress among police officers. Police officers with ongoing medical issues and above 45 years old suffer more during the COVID-19 outbreak in China. Our research suggests that the government should pay more attention to their physical health and mental health. The heavy workload containing the COVID-19 extends police officers’ working hours, causing higher health risks, work stress, and psychological distress. This study contributes to the psychological distress literature and provides a way forward to other countries struggling to contain the COVID-19.
Corneal Ulcer in Dogs and Cats: Novel Clinical Application of Regenerative Therapy Using Subconjunctival Injection of Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma
Authors: Farghali Haithem A. , AbdElKader Naglaa A. , AbuBakr Huda O. , Ramadan Eman S. , Khattab Marwa S. , Salem Noha Y. , Emam Ibrahim A. 
Published: March 2021

Background:Corneal ulcer could be a major source of distress in small animals, with many contributing agents. In recent years, few studies evaluated the efficacy of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in healing corneal ulcers.Aim:This study aimed to assess the ability of subconjunctival injection of autologous PRP in the treatment of corneal ulcers in dogs and cats as well as estimate the expression of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2, MMP-9, and oxidative stress biomarkers in these patients.Methods:A total number of 28 animals (16 cats and 12 dogs) were enrolled in this study. Each animal was subjected to clinical, neurologic, and ophthalmic examinations where the type of ulcer was documented. Tear samples were collected for evaluation of oxidative biomarkers and MMPs; conjunctival swabs were taken to identify the involved organism. PRP was prepared from each animal and given as subconjunctival injection; numbers of injections were done according to case response. Clinical follow-up was done and documented for each case.Results:In cat patients, female and Persian cats were most affected; unilateral and superficial ulcers were most recorded. In male dogs, unilateral, and superficial ulcers were most recorded. FHV-1 was most identified in cats, whileStaphylococcus aureuswas most identified in dogs. Numbers of injections needed to achieve healing were recorded, with 50% of dogs needing two injections with 1-week intervals and 50% of cats needed three injections with 1-week intervals. Alterations in both oxidative biomarkers and MMPs were recorded in affected animals.Conclusion:The use of autologous PRP as a subconjunctival injection in treating corneal ulcers in dogs and cats is effective. The number of injections is the case and corneal ulcer type-dependent.Clinical Significance:Autologous PRP as a subconjunctival injection in treating corneal ulcer is a relatively cheap, safe method and can be done in the clinical setting.
TINJAUAN KEUANGAN DAN NONKEUANGAN PEMBELAJARAN DARING
Authors: Sirajudin  , Nurul Mukhlisah  , Lea Emilia Farida  
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan menggali fenomena pembelajaran daring pada mahasiswa D3 Akuntansi Poliban dalam tinjauan perspektif keuangan dan nonkeuangan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah mentranskripsi hasil korespondensi dengan informan, dilanjutkan dengan mendeskripsikan atau menarasikan semua analisis kontekstual atas tinjauan keuangan dan nonkeuangan selama pembelajaran daring. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa terjadi penghematan pengeluaran informan selama pembelajaran daring dari perspektif keuangan, namun dari perspektif nonkeuangan para informan sebagai makhluk sosial kehilangan interaksi langsung, seperti berkumpul dengan sesama kolega, lingkungan kampus beserta civitas akademika lainnya.

Abstract: Online Learning Financial and non-Financial Overview. This study aims to explore the phenomenon of online learning among D3 Poliban Accounting students in a financial and non-financial perspective review. The analysis technique used is transcribing the results of correspondence with informants, followed by describing or narrating all contextual analyzes of financial and non-financial reviews during online learning. The results of the study revealed that there was savings in informants' expenditure during online learning from a financial perspective, but from a non-financial perspective, informants as social beings lost direct interactions, such as gathering with colleagues, the campus environment and other academics.
.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL KURIKULUM EKONOMI AKUNTANSI BERBASIS SOSIAL, BUDAYA, DAN RELIGI ISLAM
Authors: Niswatin Niswatin , La Ode Rasuli  
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menemukan model pengembangan kurikulum ekonomi syariah dan akuntansi di sekolah menengah tingkat atas sederajat. Observasi, dokumentasi, dan focus group discussion dipilih untuk mendapatkan data. Hasil penelitian menemukan dua model kurikulum, yaitu 1). model monolitik yang diterapkan di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) program studi Perbankan Syariah dengan adanya mata pelajaran ekonomi syariah dan akuntansi perbankan syariah dan di Madrasah Aliyah (MA) dengan mata pelajaran ekonomi syariah sebagai mata pelajaran peminatan dan muatan lokal, dan 2). Model integratif yang dapat diterapkan di Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA).
Abstract: Development of an Islamic Social, Cultural and Religious Based Economic-Accounting Curriculum Model. The purpose of this study is to find a model for the development of Islamic economics and accounting curricula in senior secondary schools. Observations, documentation, and focus group discussions were selected to obtain data. The results of the study found two curriculum models, namely 1). the monolithic model applied in the Vocational High School of the Islamic Banking study program with the existence of Islamic economics and Islamic banking accounting subjects and in Madrasah Aliyah (MA) with Islamic economics as a subject of local interest and content, and 2). An integrative model that can be applied in Senior High Schools.
MENTAL ACCOUNTING SEBAGAI BENTUK PRAKTIK AKUNTANSI PINJAMAN DANA
Authors: Purwandani Ajeng , Aji Dedi Mulawarman  
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan praktik pinjaman dana oleh bank tithil ke pedagang di Pasar Singosari. Pendekatan etnometodologi dijadikan alat untuk meneliti praktik akuntansi pinjaman dana dengan informan adalah pemilik dana (bank tithil) dan pedagang pasar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat dua bentuk penyaluran dana pinjaman, yaitu sistem pinjaman biasa dan sistem arisan. Praktik akuntansi pinjaman dana bank tithil menggunakan mental accounting, yaitu membuat catatan kecil di kertas atau hanya mengingat transaksi.
Abstract: Mental Accounting as a Form of Loan Funding Accounting Practices. This study aims to find out the practice of lending by tithil banks to traders in Singosari Market. The ethnometodological approach is used as a tool to examine the accounting practices of loan funds with informants being the owner of the funds (tithil bank) and traders. The results showed that there were two forms of distribution of loan funds, namely the regular loan system and the arisan system. The accounting practice of tithil bank loan funds uses mental accounting, which is making small notes on paper or just remembering transactions.
ASPECTOS EPIDEMIOLÓGICOS E HEMATOLÓGICOS DE CÃES INFECTADOS COM EHRLICHIA SP E ANAPLASMA SP EM JATAÍ-GO, BRASIL.
Authors: Stella Ariel Eurides , Lúcia Dias da Silva Vera , Nunes Moreira Cecília , Aniceto Rezende Júnior Sidney , Almeida Lima Dalila , Seigert Schimmunech Micael 
Published: March 2021

No Brasil, as infecções por hemoparasitas representam uma das principais causas de busca por assistência veterinária em cães. Infecções por bactérias da ordem Rickettsiales que incluem Ehrlichia sp. e Anaplasma sp. tem uma grande participação nessas buscas. Foi objetivo deste estudo elucidar aspectos epidemiológicos regionais e hematológicos de infecções por Anaplasma sp. e Ehrlichia sp, muitas vezes assintomáticas, em cães no município de Jataí-GO. Os dados deste estudo foram baseados em amostras de sangue de cães ​atendidos no Hospital Veterinário da Universidade Federal de Jataí, em Jataí, Goiás, entre os anos de 2005 e 2017. A observação microscópica da presença de mórulas de Ehrlichia sp. e Anaplasma sp. foi utilizada como critério de positividade. 5.015 animais foram atendidos nesse período e 691 (13,78%) deles foram positivos para a presença destes hemoparasitas. Entre esses animais, 9,23% (463/5015) possuíam mórulas de Ehrlichia sp., e 4,37% (219/5015) apresentavam mórulas típicas de Anaplasma sp., enquanto 0,18% (9/5015) possuíam mórula de ambas as espécies. As fêmeas representaram 57,89% (400/691) dos animais positivos e os machos 42,11% (291/691). 35,02% (242/691) dos animais tinham menos de 1 ano de vida, 54,13% (374/691) tinham entre 1 e 8 anos, e 10,85% (75/691) tinham mais de 8 anos. As fêmeas, com menos de um ano de idade e coinfectadas, apresentaram as alterações mais significativas nos aspectos hematológicos, hematócrito (29%), contagem de hemácias (3 milhões/mm3), contagem de plaquetas (40.000/mm3) e contagem total de leucócitos (16.000 mil/mm3), evidenciando anemia e trombocitopenia. Animais infectados com Anaplasma sp. e Ehrlichia sp., ao mesmo tempo, apresentaram trombocitopenia mais intensa, evidenciada em machos entre 1 e 8 anos (30.000/mm3). As infecções por Anaplasma sp. causaram uma diminuição severa na média da contagem de glóbulos vermelhos, evidenciada em machos (3 milhões/mm3) e fêmeas com menos de 1 ano (3,79 milhões/mm3).
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOUR OF FIRED SAND-CLAY AND GLASS POWDER-CLAY BRICKS
Authors: Adediran Adeolu , Akinwande Abayomi , Balogun Oluwatosin , Adesina Olanrewaju , Olayanju Adeniyi 
Published: March 2021

Mechanical behaviour of fired bricks containing varied amount of fine sand (FS) and waste glass powder (GP) was investigated. FS and GP were added to bricks at varied amount of 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35 and 40 wt. %. Firing was done at 1200 ⁰C and samples produced were evaluated for compressive and flexural strengths while microstructural analyses of 25 wt. % FS and GP-clay bricks were examined. Results showed that compressive strength was highest at 30 wt. % GP for GP-bricks while for FS-clay bricks, compressive strength rose to 35 and 40 wt. % FS addition. Flexural strength for GP-clay and FS-clay bricks peaked at 30 wt. % GP (3.63 MPa) and 40 wt % FS (2.45) respectively. Flexural modulus increased progressively and exponentially as FS and GP proportion increased. Workdone in resisting deformation and deflection during bending reduced with increased amount of both additives. Flexural strain was inversely related to load and stiffness. In conclusion, addition of GP and FS in increasing amount resulted in improved mechanical properties in the bricks. Also, increased proportion of GP and FS was found to improve response to loading in fired bricks.
EFFECT OF DIFFERENT STRAIN ROUTES ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND MICROSTRUCTURE OF COPPER
Authors: Hoseini Mohammad Javad , Ghayour Hamid , Salemi Golazani Ali , Kasiri Masud , Ebrahimzadeh Iman 
Published: March 2021

In the current paper, the role of change in strain routes was investigated, along with the cold rolling of copper metal. Four different strain routes including, (a) unidirectional rolling, (b) reverse rolling, (C) two-stage cross-rolling, and (d) multi-stage cross-rolling, were utilized to investigate the effect of strain routes change on microstructure, texture evolution, and anisotropy. Tensile strength in the unidirectional rolling sample compared to the cross-rolling sample decreased in the direction of initial rolling from 364 Mpa to 340 Mpa, in the direction of 45˚ to the initial rolling from 359 Mpa to 347 Mpa, and in the direction of perpendicular to the initial rolling from 371 Mpa to 360 Mpa. Texture intensity also decreased from 1413 in the unidirectional rolling sample to 992 in the cross-rolled sample. The results demonstrated that by rolling in different routes, the cross-rolling has led to a more homogeneous microstructure, less anisotropy, and weaker texture.
BODY PART NOUN GROUPS WITH SPATIAL MEANINGS IN LINGUISTIC WORLD PICTURE
Authors: Чаплыгина Т.Е. 
Published: March 2021

В статье рассматриваются особенности выражения пространственных отношений именными локативными группами с названиями частей тела. Анализ показал, что выбор предлогов в или на при выражении пространственных отношений существительными, называющими части тела, в большой степени обусловлен особенностями восприятия мира носителями русского языка.
The article touches upon the subject of spatial relations expressed by means of body part names in Russian language. The research demonstrated, that the choice of prepositions v (in) or na (on) when expressing spatial relations with body part names is largely due to the peculiarities of the perception of the world by native speakers of the Russian language.
RIGHT UP TO ADVERBIAL PREPOSITIONS (TOWARDS POLYFUNCTIONAL UNITS)
Authors: Виноградова Е.Н. 
Published: March 2021

В статье рассматриваются полифункциональные единицы предложного типа, образующие полевую структуру вокруг наречных предлогов как ядра подобных единиц. На основе анализа Большого толкового словаря и Словарей служебных слов и наречий Т. Ф. Ефремовой и В. В. Бурцевой было выделено три типа изучаемых единиц: «новые» наречные предлоги, предикативы и вводные словосочетания. На материале 129 выявленных «новых» наречных предлогов продемонстрирована специфика их представления в словарях, возможности семантического противопоставления вариантов, субъективизм и приоритет «наречного» значения при их лексикографической фиксации. Определяются и фиксируются главные тенденции развития данного фрагмента языка: основные продуктивные корни, рост вариативности, увеличение числа семантических расхождений и др. Два других класса обнаруженных полифункциональных единиц – управляющие предикативы и вводные словосочетания – охарактеризованы с позиций грамматики конструкций и распределены по «семействам», которые они формируют.
The article deals with preposition-like polyfunctional units forming a field structure around adverbial prepositions as the core of the category. The analysis is based on the data of 3 dictionaries – the Great Defining dictionary and the Dictionaries of Auxiliary words and Adverbs. Three classes of the unit in question have been revealed, they are as follows: «new» adverbial prepositions, predicatives and parenthetical collocation. There have been selected 129 «new» adverbial prepositions. The author has shown the peculiarities of their dictionary representation, a possibility of semantic oppositions, subjective lexicographic fixation with preferred adverbial variant. The paper depicts the main the main trends of development of this language fragment: main productive roots, the boost of variability, the growth of semantic oppositions etc. The rest classes of espied polyfunctional units – the predicatives with actant structure and the parenthetical collocations – are characterized within the Construction Grammar principles and are divided into families.
COMMUNICATIVE INTENTION AS A FACTOR OF WORD ORDER IN THE UTTERANCE
Authors: Дементьева О.Ю. , Мао Ю. 
Published: March 2021

В статье обсуждаются вопросы о порядке слов в русском языке: что подразумевается под порядком слов, в чем его особенности, какие факторы на него влияют. Рассматривается понятие коммуникативной установки говорящего, а также взаимодействие коммуникативной, семантической и синтаксической структур предложения-высказывания.
The article deals with the word order in the Russian language: what is meant by the word order, what are its features. what factors determine the word order. The concept of the communicative intention is considered, as well as the interaction of the communicative, semantic and syntactic structures of the utterance.
DEEP METAPHORS IN THE WORKS BY VICTORIA TOKAREVA: COMPREHENSION PROBLEMS FOR RUSSIAN LANGUAGE LEARNERS (BASED ON THE SHORT STORY A RUBLE SIXTY IS NOT MONEY)
Authors: Чжоу Д. , Красных В.В. 
Published: March 2021

В статье рассматриваются глубинные метафоры в рассказе В. Токаревой «Рубль шестьдесят – не деньги», восходящие к архетипическим представлениям, лежащим в основе окультуривания мира человеком. Представляются основные взгляды исследователей на природу метафоры. Особо оговаривается, что метафоричность является важнейшим инструментом осмысления и оязыковления мира. На основе взглядов ведущих исследователей в области изучения метафоры и гипотезы о существовании базовых метафор подчеркивается принадлежность глубинных метафор архаи-ческим слоям сознания и их связь с языком. В фокусе внимания в данном случае находится глубинная метафора пустоты. Высказывается предположение, что пустота предстает как воплощение базовой метафоры отсутствия/«небытия», которая является воплощением одного из полюсов важнейшей оппозиции есть/нет.
The paper considers some deep metaphors represented in V. Tokareva’s short story A Ruble Sixty is Not Money and going back to the archetypal ideas that underlie the domestication of world by human. The article presents the main views of researchers on the nature of metaphor. The authors especially stipulate that metaphor is the most important tool for comprehending and linguizing the world. Based on the views of leading researchers in the field of metaphors studies and on the hypothesis of the existence of basic metaphors, the authors emphasize that «deep» metaphors belong to the archaic layers of consciousness and their correlation with language. The paper focuses on the deep metaphor of emptiness. The authors suggest that emptiness is the embodiment of the basic metaphor of absence/«non-existence». The latter is the embodiment of one of the poles of the most important is (there is) / no (there is not) opposition.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN HARGA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN AIR MINUM ISI ULANG “BIRU” DI JL. JEMBATAN 5 PONDOK TIMUR – KOTA BEKASI
Authors: Marpaung Netti Natarida 
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, dan Harga terhadap Keputusan Pembelian air minum pada Air Minum Isi Ulang “BIRU” di Jalan Jembatan 5 Pondok Timur - Kota Bekasi.
Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Variabel yang digunakan adalah variabel terikat yaitu variabel Keputusan Pembelian (Y) dan variabel bebas yaitu Kualitas Pelayanan (X1), dan Harga (X2).
Alat analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan rumus metode deskriptif kuantitatif melalui uji asumsi klasik. Tahap selanjutnya data dianalisis dengan alat perhitungan matematis melalui Analisis Regresi Berganda dan uji hipotesis t dan F.
Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, terdapat hubungan positif antara Kualitas Pelayanan (X1) dan Harga (X2) terhadap Keputusan Pembelian (Y) air minum di Air Minum Isi Ulang “BIRU”. Dibuktikan pada uji t dimana t hitung lebih kecil dari 0,05 yaitu 0,01 < 0,05), maka Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Dengan demikian maka hipotesis yang menyatakan bahwa “Kualitas Pelayanan (X1) dan Harga (X2) berpengaruh positif terhadap Keputusan Pembelian (Y)” dapat diterima.
Terdapat pengaruh positif antara Kualitas pelayanan (X1) dan Harga (X2) terhadap Keputusan Pembelian (Y). Dibuktikan dari nilai uji t tersebut.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. DIGITAL MEDIA ASIA JAKARTA SELATAN
Authors: Ariyanto Gamar 
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Digital Media Asia Jakarta Selatan, Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap 35 orang karyawan PT. Digital Media Asia Jakarta Selatan yang menjadi responden, Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan pembagian questioner pada karyawan PT. Digital Media Asia Jakarta selatan.
Kinerja karyawan merupakan faktor penting dalam perusahaan, karena dapat menentukan berkembang tidaknya suatu perusahaan. Kepemimpinan adalah cara seorang pemimpin dalam mempengaruhi perilaku bawahannya,agar mau bekerjasama dan produktif demi tercapainya suatu tujuan dari suatu organisasi maupun suatu lembaga. konsep kepemimpinan lebih merupakan suatu motivasi yang dapat memicu inspirasi kepada bawahannya.jika ingin meningkatkan kinerja pegawai perlu memahami beberapa faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi motivasi kerja pegawai. Instrumen penelitian diuji dengan uji validitas dan reliabilitas, analisis data menggunakan regresi linear sederhana, pengujian hipotesis menggunakan koefisien determinasi dan uji parsial, data diolah dengan SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Digital Media Asia Jakarta Selatan.
Digging into the Interior of Hot Cores with ALMA (DIHCA). I. Dissecting the High-mass Star-forming Core G335.579-0.292 MM1
Authors: Olguin Fernando A. , Sanhueza Patricio , Guzmán Andrés E. , Lu Xing , Saigo Kazuya , Zhang Qizhou , Silva Andrea , Chen Huei-Ru Vivien , Li Shanghuo , Ohashi Satoshi , Nakamura Fumitaka , Sakai Takeshi , Wu Benjamin 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
We observed the high-mass star-forming region G335.579–0.292 with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) at 226 GHz with an angular resolution of 0.″3 (∼1000 au resolution at the source distance). G335.579–0.292 hosts one of the most massive cores in the Galaxy (G335–MM1). The continuum emission shows that G335–MM1 fragments into at least five sources, while molecular line emission is detected in two of the continuum sources (ALMA1 and ALMA3). We found evidence of large- and small-scale infall in ALMA1 revealed by an inverse P-Cygni profile and the presence of a blueshifted spot at the center of the first moment map of the CH3CN emission. In addition, hot gas expansion in the innermost region is unveiled by a redshifted spot in the first moment map of HDCO and (CH3)2CO (both with E

u
> 1100 K). Our modeling reveals that this expansion motion originates close to the central source, likely due to reversal of the accretion flow induced by the expansion of the H ii region, while infall and rotation motions originate in the outer regions. ALMA3 shows clear signs of rotation, with a rotation axis inclination with respect to the line of sight close to 90°, and a system mass (disk + star) in the range of 10–30 M
☉.