bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Abordaje diagnóstico de las alteraciones del cuerpo calloso: estado del arte
Authors: Rodríguez Restrepo Laura , Camacho López Paul Anthony , Calderón Castillo Laura Alejandra , Lubinus Badillo Federico Guillermo 
Published: November 2021

Las alteraciones del cuerpo calloso tienen una prevalencia en general de 1 por 1.000 nacidos vivos, estas alteraciones se encuentran en un 2-3 % de los niños con discapacidad o alteraciones del neurodesarrollo. Dentro de estos trastornos se incluyen la agenesia, la disgenesia, la hipoplasia y la hiperplasia. Debido a que estas alteraciones se asocian en un gran porcentaje con diferentes anomalías cerebrales y síndromes es relevante realizar un adecuado abordaje diagnóstico prenatal. Existen varios signos clave en la ecografía prenatal que permiten determinar si existe alguna alteración en el cuerpo calloso. La resonancia magnética se indica en casos de sospecha de alguna alteración en la ecografía prenatal y permite evaluar de manera más específica si existe alguna anomalía cerebral adicional. Esto es importante para determinar el pronóstico neurológico y realizar intervenciones oportunas.
Educational Trip With Teeth Doll to Promote Dental Health in Preschool-Age Children
Authors: Sulistyowati Diah 
Published: November 2021

The case of children with dental caries in 2017 was found at 79.8 percent and 82.83 percent in 2018 in Public Health Center Cibeber. Preschool-age children visit dental poly in 2018 only 206 children from approximately 1,536 children. Dental caries in a childcause cavities, pain, sleep disorders, and broken teeth, which can cause food absorption disorders that will affect child's growth and development delay, it can decrease child's level of intelligence, so preschool-age children's awareness of the importance of dental and oral health needs to be increased. Innovative dental health promotion by making the health care as a trip vacation, it was an Educational Trip with Teeth Doll or an E-Bogi Trip. To analyze the innovation of E- Bogi Trip as an effort to promote dental health in preschool-age children used qualitative descriptive methods, research in March through December 2019, at Public Health Center Cibeber Cilegon City, uses a purposive sampling with a deep study analysis technique. E-Bogi Trip has matched the characteristics of innovation, having interesting ideas with visual media and teeth doll, has a new idea of health promotion, good planning with the governing support, cross programs, cross sectors and the goals of that innovation can be achieved. Innovation was done well, seen from the increase in preschool-age visits to dental poli in 2019 to 395 children and 569 preschool-age children have an ability on dental care. It’s was matched the characteristics of innovation and can increase efforts to promote preschool-age children's dental health, which is expected to achieve good dental health and can develop optimally.
Description of Smoking Behaviour in Young Girls
Authors: Chairunnisa Hatta Adinda , Damayanti Alvira , Febriana Lestari Ayu , Oktaria Desva 
Published: November 2021

Smoking is one of the lifestyle phenomena in most people today. Smoking habits are common in adolescence. This study aims to find out the description of smoking behavior in young girls
This research is descriptive qualitative research. The informants in this study were 4 young girls who performed smoking behavior. Data collection is done by interview method. The description of smoking behavior in young girls occurs for the following reasons, namely trial and error, curiosity, and the influence of friends. The response of a friend knowing the informant smoked is not responding and just so so. The informant's efforts in quitting smoking are by reducing the cigarettes and reducing gatherings with a friend. Information about the dangers of smoking contained in advertisements and cigarette packs is still ignored by informants, therefore, there needs to be cross-sectoral cooperation to improve understanding of the dangers of smoking. The reason of informant to start smoking is try, curiosity and the influence of friends, the response of friends know the informant smoking does not respond and just so so, the efforts of informants on quitting smoking are by reducing the cigarettes and reduced gathering with friends. There needs to be cross-sectoral cooperation to improve understanding of the dangers of smoking.
Implications of A Measurement Invariance Study by Age Cohorts for the Life Satisfaction Survey for Apostolic Women Religious (LSSAWR)
Authors: Moore Debra W. , Kreis Maria Clara 
Published: November 2021

A measurement invariance study was performed on the Life Satisfaction Survey for Apostolic Women Religious (LSSAWR) across age cohorts to support its continued use to assess satisfaction with religious life across an individual sister&rsquo;s life span, and to conduct intergenerational comparisons within and across congregations worldwide. Unfortunately, measurement invariance (MI) is often assumed rather than tested but is important to determine when comparisons are conducted across groups. Establishing MI produces confidence that the differences observed are a result of real differences between groups rather than a result of group membership. In general, the current study provides evidence that the LSSAWR is MI for life satisfaction across the Silent, Baby Boomer, and Generation X cohorts and should be robust to many types of analyses. Therefore, the continued use of the LSSAWR to provide feedback to individual Sisters and congregations of women religious regarding commitment to religious life and overall life satisfaction is supported. The most notable result was two of the five dimensions of the scale were statistically indistinguishable for the Silent generation, but not for the Baby Boomer or Generation X cohorts. This article discusses the importance of measurement invariance studies and implications for instruments used across the life span with items that could be age sensitive.&nbsp;
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Apenas uma postagem? previsões de vendas diárias de empresas varejistas de beleza e cosmético a partir da influência de mídias sociais
Authors: Pessanha Gabriel Gomes , Soares Eduardo Almeida 
Published: November 2021

Objetivo: Estudar a relevância das postagens no Instagram na construção de modelos de previsão de variação de receitas de vendas diárias para empresas varejistas do setor de beleza e cosméticos.Metodologia: Foram consideradas séries temporais de vendas diárias entre os anos de 2017 e 2019 de 10 empresas varejistas do setor de beleza e cosméticos. Métodos baseados em aprendizagem de máquina foram empregados e os modelos de previsões foram incrementados com variáveis numéricas do perfil oficial da empresa, da postagem feita pelo influenciador digital contratado e as características das imagens postadas pelo influenciador digital foram incluídas nos modelos. Relevância e Originalidade: O estudo é inovador, pois ultrapassa as reflexões qualitativas sobre a temática e traz evidências empíricas quanto aos impactos na acurácia da previsão a partir da inclusão de variáveis de mídias sociais. Apresentou-se uma estratégia de fusão de dados (numéricos e imagens) para a previsão de vendas diárias de empresas de varejo do setor de beleza e cosméticos.Principais resultados: Os modelos se mostraram eficientes na previsão e a importância das variáveis likes e engajamento reforça a ideia de que a identificação e referência social gerada pelo ID são importantes aspectos no processo de decisão de compra. Constatou-se que as imagens são responsáveis por adicionar atributos exclusivos que ajudam na previsão e no entendimento dos padrões das séries de vendas.Contribuições teóricas e metodológicas: O estudo demonstrou, de modo promissor, a eficiência dos métodos baseados em aprendizagem de máquina na previsão de vendas a partir de dados do Instagram, especialmente, no que se refere à incorporação e extração de dados de imagens.
Effects of six weeks high-intensity interval training and resistance training in adults with obesity and sleep related breathing disorders
Authors: Longlalerng Khomkrip , Nakeaw Anucha , Charawae Asmu-e , Reantong Powpachara , Prangyim Usamawee , Jeenduang Nutjaree 
Published: November 2021

ABSTRACT
Introduction: The effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) combined with resistance training (RT) in adults with obesity and sleep-related breathing disorders (SRBDs) is limited.
Objective: This study aimed to examine the effects of HIIT combined with RT on subjective sleep disorders in adults with obesity and SRBDs.
Material and Methods: This study was a pre- and post-test design. Seventeen adults with obesity and SRBDs were recruited into the study. They received 24 minutes of HIIT and 30 minutes of RT, 3 times/week for 6 weeks. The Epworth sleepiness scale (daytime sleepiness), Berlin questionnaire (snoring and daytime sleepiness category), estimated maximum oxygen consumption (VO2max), muscle strength using 1-repetition maximum, anthropometric variables, and blood biomarkers were examined at baseline and after 6 weeks of training.
Results: The Epworth sleepiness scale, Berlin questionnaire (daytime sleepiness category), and the number of risks associated with sleep apnea using the Berlin questionnaire were significantly decreased after 6 weeks of training (all p<0.01). The estimated VO2max and muscle strength were significantly increased at Week 6 (all p<0.05). Body weight, body mass index, % body fat, and hip circumference were significantly decreased at Week 6 (all p<0.05). No significant changes were observed in blood biomarkers, except for fasting blood glucose (p<0.01).
Conclusion: Six weeks of HIIT combined with RT has beneficial effects on subjective sleep disorders, estimated VO2max, muscle strength, and most anthropometric variables in adults with obesity and SRBDs.
Pratiques post-mortem de recréation d’une « bonne mort » dans les centres d’hébergement et de soins de longue durée en Suisse
Authors: Rauber Gabriela , Soom Ammann Eva , Salis Gross Corina , Kerbiriou Anne-Hélène 
Published: November 2021

Dans les centres d’hébergement et de soins de longue durée en Suisse, les pratiques actuelles entourant la mort (« faire la mort ») (Soom Ammann et al. 2016) sont fortement influencées par le concept normatif occidental contemporain de la « bonne mort », qui met l’accent sur la détermination de l’individu à mourir dans la dignité, la pleine conscience et l’acceptation (Hart et al. 1998). En même temps, la prise en charge institutionnelle de la vieillesse est confrontée à des changements sociétaux tels que l’augmentation de la diversité parmi les résidents et le personnel soignant et l’admission très tardive de résidents ayant souvent des problèmes de communication liés à leur santé. À partir des données recueillies lors d’une recherche de terrain ethnographique à long terme dans des centres d’hébergement et de soins de longue durée en Suisse, cet article illustre la façon dont les efforts du personnel soignant pour permettre une « bonne mort » ne s’arrêtent pas à la mort biologique du résident, mais s’étendent aux pratiques de préparation du cadavre « joliment ». Exposant deux cas de soins post-mortem, nous décrivons d’abord les pratiques du personnel soignant telles qu’elles sont usuellement mises en oeuvre dans le cas d’une « bonne mort ». Puis, nous recourons à un cas perçu comme une « mauvaise mort » pour discuter des pratiques consistant à rendre une mort « meilleure » rétrospectivement. Nous avançons que — surtout si les proches n’ont pas exprimé de souhaits particuliers concernant les soins post-mortem ou si les pratiques de l’établissement au sujet des soins post-mortem ne sont pas hautement détaillées —, les membres du personnel soignant peuvent disposer d’une certaine latitude d’interprétation pour donner au corps du défunt un aspect qui corresponde également à leur propre conception d’un « cadavre de belle apparence ». Nous avançons que cette pratique est un élément important des stratégies professionnelles des membres du personnel pour faire face à leur expérience répétée de la mort et de la fin de vie dans un centre d’hébergement et de soins de longue durée. Nous concluons que les pratiques de soins post-mortem que nous avons décrites, qui consistent à (re)créer une « bonne mort », devraient être considérées comme faisant partie intégrante de « faire la mort » dans les centres d’hébergement et de soins de longue durée dans une société occidentale contemporaine fortement diversifiée telle que la Suisse.
Pratiques et enjeux des stages en psychoéducation dans les universités québécoises
Authors: Hovington Stéphanie , Dufour Sarah 
Published: November 2021

La formation pratique des futurs psychoéducateurs se loge au coeur de la formation universitaire en psychoéducation. Le présent article dresse un bilan des pratiques privilégiées, des défis et des enjeux relatifs aux stages et à leur supervision. Pour y arriver, l’information publique sur les sites des universités québécoises et les documents relatifs à la formation des stagiaires produits par l’Ordre des psychoéducateurs et psychoéducatrices du Québec a d’abord été analysée. Le point de vue de personnes responsables des stages de quatre des six unités de formation a ensuite été recueilli par entrevues virtuelles; certaines ont aussi fourni du matériel comme un guide de stages. En s’appuyant sur les écrits professionnels et scientifiques et ces diverses sources, les thèmes suivants sont traités : 1) la description des stages de baccalauréat et de maîtrise; 2) les rôles et les responsabilités des superviseurs universitaires et des accompagnateurs des milieux; 3) la supervision, dont les modalités pédagogiques et évaluatives; 4) les enjeux et les défis des stages et des supervisions, dont les étudiants à besoins particuliers; puis enfin 5) des recommandations et des pistes de recherche. Le portrait de la formation pratique en psychoéducation se caractérise par de nombreuses similarités entre les unités de formation au regard notamment des modalités de stage de deuxième cycle, de pratiques pédagogiques et évaluatives, et des défis rencontrés, les différences se situant surtout dans les modalités du stage de premier cycle. La formation pratique, investie par des acteurs dynamiques et engagés, n’est pas pour autant sans défi. De futures recherches permettront d’approfondir la compréhension de cet axe fondamental des programmes professionnalisants en psychoéducation afin de dégager des pistes d’action pérennes.
Effects of nitrogen topdressing and paclobutrazol at different stages on spike differentiation and yield of winter wheat
Authors: Li Dongxiao , Mo Shaojing , Batchelor William D. , Cheng Ruiting , Wang Hongguang , Li Ruiqi 
Published: November 2021

Background
Optimal nitrogen (N) application and plant growth regulators can improve wheat productivity. This can help to improve yield level and ensure food security with limited resources in the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain of China (HPC).

Methods
A 2-year field experiment was conducted using a randomized block design with four treatments (TS-N topdressing at pseudostem erection stage ; TPS-N topdressing combined with paclobutrazol application at pseudostem erection stage; TJ-N topdressing at jointing stage; TPJ-N topdressing at combined with paclobutrazol application at jointing stage) in 2011–2013.

Results
The grain number per ear, thousand kernel weight and yield for the TJ and TPJ treatments were higher than those of the TS and TPS treatments. Grain number per ear, yield, and thousands kernel weigh for the TPJ treatment were significantly higher than for the TS and TPS in 2011–2012 (9.82% and 7.27%, 10.23% and 8.99%, 6.12% and 5.58%) and in 2012–2013 (10.21% and 11.55%, 8.00% and 6.58%, 0.00 and 0.00), respectively. Thousands kernel weight under TJ were significantly higher than those under TS and TPS by 13.21% and 14.03%, respectively in 2012–2013. The floret number, significantly correlated with cytokinin content, was also significantly increased under TJ and TPJ at connectivum differentiation stage. For TPJ treatment, the floret number was significantly higher than for the TS, TPS, and TJ by 19.92%, 10.21%, 6.10% in 2011–2012; it was higher than for the TS and TPS by 28.06% and 29.61% in 2012–2013, respectively. The relative expression level of cytokinin oxidase/dehydrogenase gene (TaCKX2.2) was improved during flowering, when cytokinin content was at high level and was also inhibited by paclobutrazol with different degrees.

Conclusions
Therefore, nitrogen topdressing at jointing stage had increased grain number per ear, thousand kernel weight, and grain yield of wheat. Paclobutrazol could delay spike differentiation and promote cytokinin accumulation that induced expression of TaCKX2.2, maintaining hormonal balance and affecting wheat spike morphogenesis.
Alexithymia and facial emotion recognition in patients with craniofacial pain and association of alexithymia with anxiety and depression: a systematic review with meta-analysis
Authors: La Touche Roy , García-Salgado Alberto , Cuenca-Martínez Ferran , Angulo-Díaz-Parreño Santiago , Paris-Alemany Alba , Suso-Martí Luis , Herranz-Gómez Aida 
Published: November 2021

Background
We aimed to determine the presence of alexithymia in patients with craniofacial pain (CFP) compared with asymptomatic individuals. Our secondary aims were to assess the relationship of alexithymia with anxiety and depression levels, as well as to assess the presence of facial emotion recognition deficit.

Methods
Medline, Scielo and Google Scholar were searched, with the last search performed in 8 September 2021. Standardized mean differences (SMDs) and 95% CIs were calculated for relevant outcomes and were pooled in a meta-analysis using the random effects model. In addition, meta-analyses of correlations and a meta-regression of alexithymia with depression and anxiety were performed.

Results
Regarding alexithymia, assessed through the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS), the results showed significant differences, with higher values in patients compared with asymptomatic individuals, with a large clinical effect (SMD 0.46; 95% CI [0.22–0.71]; heterogeneity-Q 66.86; p < 0.001; inconsistency (I2) = 81%). We found statistically significant correlations with a small clinical effect of alexithymia with anxiety and depression. The meta-regression showed no significant association between the TAS and anxiety or depression. With respect to facial emotion recognition, the results showed statistically significant differences, with greater recognition difficulty in patients compared with asymptomatic individuals, with a large clinical effect (SMD −1.17; 95% CI [−2.01 to −0.33]; heterogeneity-Q 2.97; p = 0.080; I2 = 66%).

Conclusions
Patients with CFP showed alexithymia with moderate evidence. There was also moderate evidence indicating that these patients had significant deficits in facial emotion recognition compared with asymptomatic individuals. Furthermore, alexithymia showed statistically significant correlations with anxiety and depression levels.
Lifestyle factors and their impact on the networks of attention
Authors: McCormick Colin R. 
Published: November 2021

AbstractIn 2002, Fan and his colleagues developed the Attention Network Test (ANT), a cognitive tool that provides a score for each of the attentional networks (alerting, orienting, and executive functioning). Since publication, this study has been cited over 3 500 times. The authors state one of the indicated uses of this tool is to measure how different interventions, both behavioral and pharmacological, influence the networks of attention. The present review focuses on this premise and investigates how various aspects of lifestyle differently impact the networks of attention. Whether trying to optimize the attentional networks to improve cognitive performance, or to prevent the cognitive decline that occurs with age, this review summarizes what practices promote efficiency within the alerting, orienting, and executive functioning networks. The specific areas of lifestyle this review focuses on are meditation, exercise, drug use, sleep, and environmental or social factors.
Anti‐PD‐L1 DNAzyme Loaded Photothermal Mn2+/Fe3+ Hybrid Metal‐Phenolic Networks for Cyclically Amplified Tumor Ferroptosis‐Immunotherapy
Authors: Liu Peng , Shi Xinyi , Peng Ying , Hu Jianming , Ding Jinsong , Zhou Wenhu 
Published: November 2021

AbstractFerroptosis can activate immune response via inducing tumor cells immunogenic cell death (ICD), and antitumor immunity in turn boosts the efficacy of ferroptosis by excreting interferon gamma (IFN‐γ), which shows a promising combo for synergistically amplified tumor treatment. However, their combination is strictly limited by the complexity of tumor microenvironment, including poor ferroptosis response and immunosuppressive factors in tumor. Herein, a metal‐phenolic networks (MPNs) nanoplatform with all‐active components is constructed to favor the ferroptosis‐immunotherapy cyclical synergism. The photothermal MPNs are assembled via coordination between tannic acid (TA) and metal‐ion complex of Fe3+/Mn2+, through which a PD‐L1 inhibiting DNAzyme (DZ) is loaded to regulate the immunosuppressive PD‐1/PD‐L1 pathway. After intracellular delivery, each component of MPNs exerts their respective functions: Fe2+ is in situ generated from Fe3+ by TA reduction to trigger ferroptosis, while DZ is activated by Mn2+ to effectively silence PD‐L1. With external laser irradiation, photothermal therapy is initiated to synergize with ferroptosis for enhanced ICD, which induces strong antitumor immunes. Combined with DZ‐mediated PD‐L1 suppression, a cyclically amplified tumor ferroptosis‐immunotherapy is achieved, resulting in obliteration of both primary and distant tumor. This work provides a smart, simple, yet robust nanomedicine‐based combination for self‐amplified tumor treatment.
Recent Advances in the Synthesis of Difluorinated Architectures from Trifluoromethyl Groups
Authors: Zhao Feng , Zhou Wenlong , Zuo Zuo 
Published: November 2021

AbstractFluorine‐containing moieties are widely used in the pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and material fields. Thus, these structures are of immense interest in the fields of organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry. Among various fluorinated groups, the difluoromethyl unit has drawn increasing attention due to its unique pharmaceutical properties. In recent years, several methods for the synthesis of difluoromethylated compounds have been rapidly developed. However, most of these methods treat aromatic compounds with excess difluoromethylating reagents, which often contain organometallic compounds, so these transformations are generally less environmentally friendly and atom‐economical. In this review, we summarize the recent development of new methods for the synthesis of difluoromethyl motifs or difluoroalkenes from trifluoromethylated aromatic compounds or trifluoromethyl alkenes via single C(sp3)−F bond cleavage.magnified image