bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Identification of Multi-Faults in GNSS Signals using RSIVIA under Dual Constellation
Authors: Liu Shuchen , Gehrt Jan-Jöran , Abel Dirk , Zweigel René 
Published: February 2021

This publication presents the development of integrity monitoring and fault detection and exclusion (FDE) of pseudorange measurements, which are used to aid a tightly-coupled navigation filter. This filter is based on an inertial measurement unit (IMU) and is aided by signals of global navigation satellite system (GNSS). Particularly, the GNSS signals include global positioning system (GPS) and Galileo. By using GNSS signals, navigation systems suffer from signal interferences resulting in large pseudorange errors. Further, a higher number of satellites with dual-constellation increases the possibility that satellite observations contain multiple faults. In order to ensure integrity and accuracy of the filter solution, it is crucial to provide sufficient fault-free GNSS measurements for the navigation filter. For this purpose, a new hybrid strategy is applied, combining conventional receiver autonomous integrity monitoring (RAIM) and innovative robust set inversion via interval analysis (RSIVIA). To further improve the performance, as well as the computational efficiency of the algorithm, the estimated velocity and its variance from the navigation filter is used to reduce the size of the RSIVIA initial box. The designed approach is evaluated with recorded data from an extensive real-world measurement campaign, which has been carried out in GATE Berchtesgaden, Germany. In GATE, up to six Galileo satellites in orbit can be simulated. Further, the signals of simulated Galileo satellites can be manipulated to provide faulty GNSS measurements, such that the fault detection and identification (FDI) capability can be validated. The results show that the designed approach is able to identify the generated faulty GNSS observables correctly and improve the accuracy of the navigation solution. Compared with traditional RSIVIA, the designed new approach provides a more timely fault identification and is more computational efficient.
How are the Portuguese coping with the mandatory confinement by COVID-19? Association between mental health and coping strategies
Authors: Jarego Margarida , Pimenta Filipa , Pais-Ribeiro José , M. Costa Rui , Patrão Ivone , Coelho Lina , Ferreira-Valente Alexandra 
Published: February 2021

Background. This study aimed at assessing the mental health status of adults living in Portugal during the national lockdown of March 2020 to May 2020, how study participants coped with stress during the national lockdown, as well as the association between coping responses and mental health status.

Methods. 430 adults from the general population living in Portugal completed measures of mental health status and coping.

Results. Participants reported a mental health status in the normal range. Most commonly used coping responses were acceptance, planning and active coping. The use of instrumental and emotional support, self-blame, venting, denial, behavioural disengagement, and substance use were associated with poorer mental health. Active coping, positive reframing, acceptance, and humour were associated with better mental health. However, only positive reframing and humour significantly predicted better mental health, while only substance use predicted poorer mental health.

Conclusions. Findings suggest that there was not a significant negative impact of the Portuguese national lockdown in the adults living in Portugal. Findings supported positive reframing and humour as being adaptive coping responses in this context.
These responses should be encouraged by healthcare professionals and targeted in the context of psychosocial intervention programs directed to most vulnerable populations.
The Paradox of Pesantren Education in the Implementation of Islamic Law: Study of Pesantren Kyai Notion in Mojokerto
Authors: Ainul Yaqin  , Rozi Syaikhu , Sham Fariza Md 
Published: February 2021

The teaching of classical books (Kitab Kuning) is a tradition of pesantren education that has lasted a long time. The teaching aims so that students and Muslims can implement the teachings contained in classical books in everyday life. The purpose of this study is to reveal the paradoxical problems faced by santri and Muslims regarding the differences between the content of classical books and their daily application. This research focuses on pesantren Kyai in Mojokerto regarding this paradoxical problem, which is a determining factor in the style and variety of pesantren education management. This study used qualitative methods. Data were collected using interviews, observation, and documentation techniques. This study's results indicate that Kyai pesantren's notions in Mojokerto can be categorized in the textual-moderate category with the characteristics that they cannot accept the contextual interpretation of Islamic law and tend to be textual. However, this attitude does not encourage Kyai to impose Islamic law and does not force the form of an Islamic state. The education style that results from this notion is that pesantren education tends to be closed and does not accept religious values changes. However, it is open and accepts changes in general education by opening formal educational institutions. This study provides an overview of the style of pesantren education and the factors that influence it.
Hot Deformation Behavior of Al-20Si-5Fe-2Ni Alloy Obtained by Spray Forming
Authors: Menapace C. , Menapace L. , Perricone G. 
Published: February 2021

Abstract
The hot deformation behavior of an aluminum alloy containing 20 % silicon, 5 % iron, and 2 % nickel produced by spray forming has been investigated through hot compression tests. Tests were carried out at 400°C, 450°C, and 500°C and 2 strain rates (0.25 and 1 s−1). It was found that, under the deformation conditions applied, stress–strain curves were characterized by a distinct stress peak or a multipeaks trend indicating the occurrence of dynamic recrystallization (DRX). Microstructural observations, together with X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, also indicated a change in the type of intermetallics during hot deformation, with a reduction of δ-Al4FeSi2 and a corresponding increase of the stable β-Al5FeSi phase.
CHURCH HISTORY IN SCIENTIFIC RESEARCHES OF P. MYKHAILO ZUBRITSKYІ
Authors: TUНAI Mykola 
Published: February 2021

The article deals with the scientific achievements of Priest Mуkhailo Zubrytskyі (1856–1919) in the study of church history and religious issues. He stated that he had based his research on the data of the diocesan and deanery archives and libraries, as well as on his own observations. It is noted that scientific work should be conditionally divided into three subgroups: archeographic, analytical and historical. The first group of works includes the publication of archival documents and materials, including a number of church acts and official documents the second – the coverage of church relations, relations between priests and between believers and clergy, according to the third group include works of historical content, in which the author provided information on history of the church in Galicia and neighboring territories, as well as the history of individual parishioners of the region.
The archeographic and historical value of the materials found has been established. It is noted that Priest Mуkhailo considered the phenomenon of church affairs and history to be Muscophilic and the transitions of communities into Latin rites. He believed that this was a threat to the unity of the Russian people and also not conducive to its development. It should be emphasized that the historian at the same time stood up for the protection of the rural clergy, but criticized them for their weak connection with the local population and not active in social and cultural work. Note that the researcher was not critical enough to analyze the documents used. It is noted that this topic is only partially covered in the scientific work of domestic and foreign researchers.
Keywords: Mуkhailo Zubrytskyі, church, Muscophilism, diocese, priest, Stavropigia, clergy.
ЧИ ГАЛИЦЬКИЙ ВОЄВОДА КОСНЯТИН СІРОСЛАВИЧ БУВ ПРИЧЕТНИЙ ДО ПОЯВИ НАЗВИ МІСТА СНЯТИН?
Authors: Нагірний Віталій 
Published: February 2021

У статті аналізується поширена в українській історіографії теза про датування першої письмової згадки про Снятин 1158 р. і походження назви міста від імені його ймовірного власника, боярина Коснятина Сірославича. На підставі аналізу літописних повідомлень автор приходить до висновку, що теза про оборону Снятина галицьким воєводою від військ Івана Ростиславича в 1158 р. опирається на помилковій інтерпретації та ототожненні двох різних подій – місії Коснятина в Київ весною 1157 р. і нападі Івана Ростиславича на Кучелмин і Ушицю восени 1158 р. – і позбавлена будь-якого історичного підґрунтя. Автор вважає також, що немає підстав твердити, що назва населеного пункту над Прутом походить від імені галицького воєводи Коснятина Сірославича.
Ключові слова: Коснятин Сірославич, Снятин, Покуття, галицький воєвода.
ДІЯЛЬНІСТЬ ФІЛІЇ ТОВАРИСТВА “ПРОСВІТА” У м. КОЛОМИЯ НАПРИКІНЦІ ХІХ – НА ПОЧАТКУ ХХ ст
Authors: Королько Андрій 
Published: February 2021

У статті досліджується діяльність філії товариства “Просвіта” у м. Коломия наприкінці ХІХ – на початку ХХ ст. Проаналізовано статути “Просвіти” щодо організації діяльності філій і читалень культурно-просвітницького товариства. Простежено форми роботи і практичні кроки діяльності філії “Просвіти” в м. Коломия у досліджуваний період. Звернуто увагу на труднощі у роботі осередку това­риства у зв’язку з діяльністю читалень Товариства імені М. Качковського та “Коломийського това­рист­ва “Народних спілок””, які знаходилися у фарватері впливу москвофілів та радикалів. Висвітлено діяльність двох читалень “Просвіти” у м. Коломия – на “кутському передмісті” та ім. Тараса Шев­ченка. Відзначається, що філія “Просвіти” наприкінці ХІХ – на початку ХХ ст. стала основним засобом впливу на суспільну думку та підняття культурного рівня жителів краю. Її члени виявляли в місь­кому і сільському середовищі людей, здатних до розумової праці, залучали до суспільно-політичної діяльності з перетворенням у подальшому на провідників української нації.
Ключові слова: філія, “Просвіта”, читальня, Покуття, культурно-просвітницька робота, біб­ліотека
Use of psilocybin (“mushrooms”) among US adults: 2015–2018
Authors: Yockey Andrew , King Keith 
Published: February 2021

AbstractWe sought to estimate the prevalence of lifetime psilocybin use among a national sample of US adults ages 18 and older and associated demographic/substance use correlates. Pooled data from the 2015–2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health were utilized among 168,650 individuals 18 years or older. An estimated 9.68% of individuals reported lifetime use of psilocybin. Differences were found among demographics, drug use, and sexual identity, with bisexual identification being associated with greater lifetime use. Nearly two-thirds of individuals who have ever used Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), methamphetamine, and/or heroin also reportedly used psilocybin. Findings from the present study can inform harm reduction efforts and behavioral health messaging.
AVALIAÇÃO E COMPARAÇÃO DO NÍVEL DE ATIVIDADE FÍSICA ENTRE ESCOLARES DE 11 A 14 ANOS DE IDADE
Authors: Oliveira Rosane Bezerra , Bulhões Vanessa De Souza , Zaffalon Júnior José Robertto 
Published: February 2021

A prática de atividade física é fundamental para o desenvolvimento saudável da criança, pois o sedentarismo prejudica a saúde, desencadeando problemas na adolescência e vida adulta. Objetivo: analisar o nível de atividade física de crianças de 6º e 7º ano de escolas públicas e privadas de Altamira-PA. Métodos: Participaram do estudo 457 alunos de 11 a 14 anos de idade. A coleta de dados foi realizada através do questionário PAQ-A, que é uma versão do IPAQ e foram analisados por meio da estatística descritiva. Resultados: De acordo com os dados encontrados, 50,6% dos alunos foram considerados pouco ativos e 43,4% moderadamente ativos; na comparação por sexo, 37,9% dos meninos são pouco ativos, 50,8% moderadamente ativos e 10,3% muito ativo, as meninas 60,9% são pouco ativas e 37,4% moderadamente ativas; na comparação por instituição, 52% dos alunos das escolas pública são pouco ativos e 41,6% moderadamente ativos, nas escolas particulares 35,9% são pouco ativos e 60,5% moderadamente ativos; entre os alunos do 6º ano 46,5% são pouco ativos e 48,2% moderadamente ativos; no 7º ano 55% são pouco ativos, 38,2% moderadamente ativos. Conclusão: Com base nos resultados, percebe-se um maior número de crianças sedentárias em ralação as ativas, e principalmente as meninas que se mostraram menos ativas que os meninos. Por tanto fica evidente a necessidade de incentivo a prática de atividade física para crianças e adolescentes com o intuito de aumentar o nível da prática regular de atividade física.
USE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN THE SOUND “S” CORRECTION PROCESS FOR 5–6–YEAR–OLD CHILDREN WITH PHONETIC DISORDERS
Authors: Kalmikova Jelena , Vindece Aija 
Published: February 2021

Today, the pre–school education system is undergoing major changes aimed at improving the quality of education. New approaches, methods, and programmes are being developed. There is an increased need to introduce innovative technologies that are designed to gain new knowledge, accelerate the process of obtaining knowledge, improve the quality of education, and increase the motivation of children. The development of speech, which includes the ability to clearly pronounce sounds and distinguish them, to control the articulation apparatus, to correctly form a sentence, is one of the most urgent tasks that speech therapists at pre–school institutions should solve.
EDUCATIONAL AND PEDAGOGICAL PARADIGM SHIFT IN THEORY AND PRACTICE
Authors: Prudnikova Ilga 
Published: February 2021

The Program “Educational and pedagogical paradigm shift in theory and practice” is implemented in Applied Research Implementation of Transformative Digital Learning in the Doctoral Study Program “Pedagogy” in Latvia (DocTDLL). This program is developed in cooperation with University of Ontario, Institute of Technology, Canada (EILAB) which is appropriate for implementation in higher education of Latvia and help to develop theoretical basis and practices of tertiary pedagogy. Transformative Digital Learning (TDL) transforms higher educational practices from: authoritarian instruction to democratized learning, individualistic learning to socially distributed and tool-mediated, knowledge building, a mechanism of the status quo to a catalyst for social progress, offer a truly novel approach to the theory of teaching and education, introduce new methodology and practical techniques to learners of all ages. The discourse changes concepts of education because technologies change the learner, ‘what how’ of this process, democratizes learning, communication, cooperation, interpersonal relationships and emphasizes the presence of moral values in education (Mykhailenko, Blayone, Žogla Ļubkina, 2019); Žogla, Prudņikova Mykhailenko,2019; Žogla, Ušča, Kijaško,2019).The purpose of the article is to analyse main results of approbation for the Program “Educational and pedagogical paradigm shift in theory and practice” for further investigation by the above mentioned project.
DÃ©centralisation des politiques Ã©ducatives en CÃ´te dâ€™Ivoire : Les effets structurants des motivations politiques sur les rÃ©sultats de lâ€™action publique locale
Authors: Nahi Pregnon Claude 
Published: February 2021

La dÃ©centralisation est apparue vers les annÃ©es 80 en CÃ´te dâ€™Ivoire au moment de la diminution des ressources de lâ€™Ã‰tat et des restrictions budgÃ©taires imposÃ©es par le FMI. Au nombre des solutions envisagÃ©es pour juguler la conjoncture Ã©conomique, il a Ã©tÃ© envisagÃ© le transfert dâ€™importantes prÃ©rogatives de lâ€™Etat central vers les collectivitÃ©s territoriales parmi lesquelles figurent le service public de lâ€™enseignement. Si la dÃ©centralisation des politiques Ã©ducatives a Ã©tÃ© conÃ§ue Ã lâ€™origine pour contribuer Ã lâ€™efficacitÃ© de lâ€™action publique en la rapprochant du citoyen, ses rÃ©sultats semblent de plus en plus mitigÃ©s. Pour rendre compte de lâ€™inefficacitÃ© du processus, la crise Ã©conomique a Ã©tÃ© majoritairement mobilisÃ©e comme principal facteur explicatif. Bien que nâ€™Ã©ludant pas la pertinence et la valeur heuristique de cet argument, ce travail sâ€™intÃ©resse quant Ã lui aux logiques propres des acteurs, piste qui semble nâ€™avoir pas Ã©tÃ© suffisamment explorÃ©e. En dâ€™autres termes, lâ€™Ã©tude soutient que les politiques Ã©ducatives locales sont inefficaces parce quâ€™elles sont structurÃ©es par les intÃ©rÃªts matÃ©riels et positionnels des dÃ©cideurs liÃ©s aux enjeux Ã©lectoraux.
The decentralization emerged in the 1980s in CÃ´te dâ€™Ivoire at a time of declining state resources and budgetary restrictions imposed by the IMF. Among the solutions envisaged to curb the economic situation, the transfer of important prerogatives from the central state to local authorities, including the public education service, was envisaged. Although the decentralisation of education policies was originally designed to contribute to the effectiveness of public action by bringing it closer to the citizen, its results seem increasingly mixed. To account for the inefficiency of the process, the economic crisis has been mobilized as the main explanatory factor. While not evading the relevance and the heuristic value of this argument, this work focuses on the actors' own logics, an avenue that seems to have been insufficiently explored. In other words, the study argues that local education policies are ineffective because they are structured by the material and positional interests of decisionmakers linked to electoral issues.
KAJIAN LITERATUR: PERANAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI KESEHATAN PADA PERAWATAN DIABETES MELLITUS [LITERATURE REVIEW: THE ROLE OF HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN THE CARE OF DIABETES MELLITUS]
Authors: Pudiyanti Pina , Afriani Tuti 
Published: February 2021

<p><em>People with diabetes mellitus must take responsibility for their own care to improve their quality of life. People with diabetes mellitus often need a set of services and support ranging from glucose monitoring, insulin and other treatment management, psychotherapy and social support, physical activity, nutritional counseling and others. Diabetes mellitus patients can play a more active role in treating their diabetes with health information technology. This literature review uses the PRISMA statement as a guide to search for research articles from two databases, Ebsco and Scopus. The results of the analysis of nine selected research articles indicate that information technology provides patient education and support for patients with diabetes mellitus. Information technology has been used to improve the quality of care for patients with diabetes mellitus, enable health workers to more effectively manage patients and to help patients manage their own illnesses so that research and related publications are needed to improve the care of patients with diabetes mellitus at home.</em></p><p><strong>BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK: </strong>Penderita diabetes mellitus harus bertanggung jawab atas perawatan mereka sendiri untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidupnya. Penderita diabetes mellitus seringkali membutuhkan seperangkat layanan dan dukungan mulai dari pemantauan glukosa, insulin dan manajemen pengobatan lainnya, psikoterapi dan dukungan sosial, aktivitas fisik, konseling gizi dan lain-lain. Pasien diabetes mellitus bisa memainkan peran lebih aktif dalam perawatan diabetesnya dengan teknologi informasi kesehatan. Kajian pustaka ini menggunakan <em>PRISMA statement </em>sebagai panduan pencarian artikel penelitian dari dua database yaitu <em>Ebsco</em> dan <em>Scopus. </em>Hasil analisis sembilan artikel penelitian terpilih menunjukkan bahwa teknologi informasi memberikan pasien pendidikan dan dukungan pada pasien diabetes mellitus. Teknologi informasi telah digunakan untuk meningkatkan kualitas asuhan pasien diabetes mellitus, memungkinkan tenaga kesehatan lebih efektif mengelola pasien dan untuk membantu pasien mengelola sendiri penyakitnya sehingga penelitian dan publikasi terkait diperlukan untuk meningkatkan perawatan pasien diabetes mellitus di rumah.</p>
Common Autoimmune Diseases among Yemeni Patients in Sana’a City, Yemen
Authors: Raja M. Al-Haimi  , Arwa M. Othman  , Hassan A. Al-Shamahy  , Khaled A. Al-Moyed  , Abdul Hafeez A. Al-Selwi  
Published: February 2021

Objective: To determine the most common autoimmune diseases (ADs) among Yemeni patients in Sana’a city.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in six health facilities in Sana’a city from January 2014 to July 2017. It prospectively recruited 131 patients with ADs and retrospectively included 1786 records of patients with ADs, totaling the sample size to 1917. Data about gender and age of prospective patients and as well as the gender, age and the type of AD from patients’ records were collected using a pre-designed data collection sheet. Sera from patients’ sera were investigated for autoantibodies to diagnose ADs using immunological techniques. Data were then analyzed and expressed using descriptive statistics.
Results: The majority of approximately two-thirds of patients with ADs attending the health facilities or record-retrieved were females, with a mean age of 32.35 ± 13.72 years (range: 1–89). Approximately half of the patients had a single type of either systemic or organ-specific ADs, while less than 1% had concurrent ADs. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) were the most frequent systemic ADs, being higher among females than males with male:female ratios of 1:4, 1:6 and 1:7, respectively. On the other hand, autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), Graves’ disease, Hashimoto's disease and celiac disease (CD) were the most frequent organ-specific ADs. AIH was higher among males than females with a male:female ratio of 2:1, while Graves’ and Hashimoto's diseases and CD were higher among females with a male:female ratio of 1:2–1:5. The most frequent concurrence between ADs was between SLE and RA (55.6%) as well as AIH and AIG (16.7%), being higher among females than males with male:female ratios of 1:9 and 1:2, respectively. SLE and AIH were equally concurrent between males and females, while the concurrence of other types of ADs was observed among females only.
Conclusions: AIH, RA and SLE are the most frequent ADs among Yemeni patients with a steady rise in the frequency of ADs over the period 2014-2017 in Sana'a city. Systemic and organ-specific ADs are comparably equal in distribution and concurrently present among approximately 1.0% of cases, with predominance among females compared to males. Population-based studies for the assessment of incidence/prevalence of ADs and the environmental factors associated with the trending increase in the prevalence of ADs in Yemen are issues for further studies.
Keywords: Autoimmune diseases, Autoimmune hepatitis, Rheumatoid arthritis, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Yemen