bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Dan Mekanisme Corporate Governance Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2015-2017
Authors: Khairuni Rizka , Zahara  , Santi Elfitri 
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this research is to find out the influence of intellectual capital and corporate governance mechanism to the financial performance. The independent variables are intellectual capital and corporate governance mechanism. Corporate governance mechanism in this research is measured by indicators which consist of institutional ownership, managerial ownership, the board of independent comissioner, and the board of director. The dependent variables is the financial performance which is measured by return on assets (ROA). The samples are 64 manufacturing companies which are listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2015-2017 periods were have been selected by using purposive sampling. Data analysis method in this research is multiple linear regressions analysis with the SPSS 20th version application. The result of this research showed that partially, intellectual capital has positive influence to the financial performance. Meanwhile, corporate governance mechanism does not have any influence to the financial performance. Simultaneously, intellectual capital and corporate governance mechanism have positive influence to the financial performance.
The Protective Effect of Vitamin E for Reducing Intra-Hospital Mortality in Acute Limb Ischemia Patients
Authors: Indriani Suci , Adiarto Suko , Andriantoro Hananto , Sunu Ismoyo , Siddiq Taofan , Dakota Iwan 
Published: March 2021

Background
Management of acute limb ischemia (ALI) is still a huge challenge. Current advances of endovascular therapeutic approach in management of ALI have decreased the overall amputation rate, nevertheless, mortality rate remains high which may be caused by metabolic consequences of reperfusion injury.
Aim
To understand the role of vitamin E to intra-hospital and 30-day mortality among acute limb ischemia patients.
Methods
This retrospective cohort study included all patients with ALI between 2015 to 2018. Vitamin E 2x400 mg orally for seven days was given based on physician preference after ALI diagnosis was confirmed. Data were collected from Vascular Registries of National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita (NCCHK), Jakarta, Indonesia. Univariate analysis and logistic regression models were used to explore factors that contribute to intra-hospital and 30-day mortality.
Results
A total of 160 patients with ALI involving 192 limbs were admitted to our hospital. Mostly were male (63.1%) and mean age were 56±13 years old. Majority of the patients had unilateral lesion (80%), and were diagnosed with Rutherford stage IIA (36.3%), followed by stage IIB (33.8%), stage I (20%), and stage III (10%) respectively. Intra-hospital and 30-day mortality were 28.1% and 36.9%, respectively. Low treatment of vitamin E increased intra-hospital mortality (HR 5,6 95%CI 1.7-18.3), however, it did not affect 30-day mortality. Other factors including IABP insertion, arrhythmia, bleeding requiring transfusion and acute renal failure were associated with higher intra-hospital and 30-day mortality. In addition, menopause (HR 3.2; CI 1.16-8.85) was also a predictor of 30-day mortality.
Conclusion
Vitamin E administration reduced intra-hospital mortality but not on 30-day mortality in acute limb ischemia patients.
Keywords: Acute Limb Ischemia, vitamin E, mortality, reperfusion injury
Peningkatan Keterampilan Bahasa Inggris SMPN 19 Mataram Melalui Model Triple P
Authors: Rahmawati Lela , Sutarman Sutarman 
Published: March 2021

SMPN 19 Mataram which is in the area of ​​Jalan DR. Soedjono Lingkar Selatan No.14, Dasan Cermen, Sandubaya district, Mataram City, West Nusa Tenggara. Because the location of the school is included in the suburbs and the English language skills at the school are still low. Based on conditions above, the Teaching team is interested in conducting education service by providing English language course using Triple P model for the students in SMPN 19 Mataram. This course used the media Triple P (Present, Practice, Production) method with the aim of making the course activities more interesting and easier for the course participants. This English coursing activity has a positive impact on the students in SMPN 19 Mataram. These positive impacts are seen through the result of the coursing process. Within a few months of following the coursing process by using Triple P media, the learning outcomes of the training participants increased. Before participating in the coursing, the coursing participants considered English was a difficult language to learn, but after participating in the coursing by using Triple P media the students began to experience the convenience and the students thought that learning English using Triple P media was fun.
Forum Panelist 4: COVID-19 Response: Speaking for the Unspoken for
Authors: Balasundaram Susheela R 
Published: March 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has brought about unparalleled changes in all our lives, on an individual, societal and global level that it draws us into a necessary reflection of how we have lived our lives as an individual, a community and ashumankind. As health practitioners, we need to appraise our ways of working and have the courage to speak and call for the change we want to see. A time for an honest examination of policies of exclusion and marginalization of any sections of populations, and consequences of such policies in the face of a pandemic. A time for health professionals and those who speak for the unspoken to rise to the forefront with the right intention at heart, to set the right knowledge to action in moving towards a more inclusive and resilient health system. If we continue in our old ways, the lesson will be lost on us and this may be the pandemic that deepens the divide, which will be to our own detriment. Balancing the priorities in public health, and the politico-socio-economic priorities of a nation, what path would best address these priorities? As there are challenges, there are opportunities to have inclusive policies, coordinated health programming, with collaborative efforts in strengthening preparedness and response mechanisms, engaging the public, civil society, academia, international organizations and private sectors.International Journal of Human and Health Sciences Supplementary Issue: 2021 Page: S9
ANALISIS TIPE KEPRIBADIAN KONSUMEN PADA BISNIS ONLINE SELAMA PANDEMI
Authors: Marisa Maemunah 
Published: March 2021

Abstract: Consumers are the most important factors in business. Every consumer has a different personality. Personality type is one that influences consumer behavior, especially in online businesses. Many new online businesses have sprung up in Indonesia during the pandemic. The pandemic has closed several places where people need them so that many people have switched to buying online businesses. The rise of this online business makes it easier for consumers to fulfill the desired product or service. This study aims to analyze the personality types (big five personality) of consumers in online businesses during the pandemic. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. The author directly researched the people who became consumers of online businesses during this pandemic. Based on the results of the research conclusions, namely 1) Consumers in online business during the pandemic tend to be high; 2) The big five personality of consumers has a dominant tendency in every dimension which includes conformity, awareness, extraversion, neuroticism, and openness to experience; 3) The big five personality affects consumer behavior in online business during the pandemic, the personality personality that affects is greater than the agreeableness, extraversion, neuroticism, and openness to experience.

Keywords: personality type, consumer behavior, online business

Abstrak: Konsumen merupakan faktor terpenting pada bisnis. Setiap konsumen memiliki tipe kepribadian yang berbeda-beda. Tipe kepribadian merupakan salah satu yang mempengaruhi perilaku konsumen terutama pada bisnis online. Banyak bisnis online baru bermunculan di Indonesia selama pandemi. Pandemi membuat beberapa tempat kebutuhan masyarakat tutup sehingga masyarakat banyak beralih untuk membeli pada bisnis online. Maraknya bisnis online ini memudahkan konsumen dalam memenuhi produk atau jasa yang diinginkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalis tipe kepribadian(big five personality) konsumen pada bisnis online selama pandemi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Penulis langsung meneliti orang-orang yang menjadi konsumen pada bisnis online selama pandemi ini. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan, yaitu 1) Konsumen pada bisnis online selama pandemi cenderung tinggi; 2) Kepribadian big five pada konsumen memiliki kecenderungan yang dominan pada setiap dimensi yang meliputi agreeableness, conscientiousness, extraversion, neuroticism, dan openness to experience; 3) Kepribadian big five mempengaruhi perilaku konsumen pada bisnis online selama pandemi, kepribadian openness to experience merupakan kepribadian yang mempengaruhi lebih besar dibandingkan agreeableness, extraversion, neuroticism, dan conscientiousness.

Kata kunci: tipe kepribadian, perilaku konsumen, bisnis online
Cover, Content, and Editorial Note from Pengabdianmu J Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 February 2021
Authors: PengabdianMu J Pengabdian Masyarakat Chief Editor Of 
Published: March 2021

Assalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.
Dear reader, now PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat re-published on Volume 6 Issue 2 February 2021. This edition marks a change in publication frequency from four times to six times a year.
The publication of PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat certainly participates in disseminating the results of community services in science and technology development conducted by lecturers and researchers especially from UM Palangkaraya and other universities.
This edition contains 16 articles consisting of Education, Social and Political, Agriculture, and Health Science topics. Editorial boards are fully aware that there are still room for improvement in this edition, hence with all humility willing to accept constructive suggestions and feedback for improvements to the publication for the next editions.
The editorial board would like to thank the University, all editors and reviewers, and contributors of the scientific articles who have provided the repetoire in this issue. We hope that all parties, especially the contributors of the articles, could re-participate for the success of the publication in the next edition on April 2021.

Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.
KARAKTERISTIK MATRIKS SOFT
Authors: Abdurrahman Saman , Thresye Thresye 
Published: March 2021

A soft set is a concept of the set that plays an essential role in overcoming vagueness. The soft set is an extension of the fuzzy set concept. One of the products of the soft set is a soft matrix. A soft matrix is a matrix formed into a soft set's membership value whose entries are elements at {0,1}. This paper aims to introduce operations on soft matrices, i.e., intersection, union, and complements. Further, algebraic properties of soft matrix operations were investigated, commutative, associative, distributive laws, De Morgan’s laws, and absorption.
Himpunan soft merupakan suatu konsep himpunan yang berperan penting dalam mengatasi ketidakpastian. Himpunan soft merupakan perluasan dari konsep himpunan fuzzy. Salah satu produk dari himpunan soft adalah matriks soft. Matriks soft adalah matriks yang dibentuk dari nilai keanggotaan himpunan soft yang entri-entrinya elemen di {0,1}. Paper ini, bertujuan memperkenalkan operasi-operasi pada matriks soft, yaitu irisan, gabungan, dan komplemen. Lebih lanjut, diselidiki sifat-sifat aljabar operasi matriks soft, yaitu komutatif, asosiatif, hukum distributive, hukum De Morgan’s, dan absorpsi.
The Female Sex Confers Different Prognosis in Heart Failure: Same Mortality but More Readmissions
Authors: López-Vilella Raquel , Marqués-Sulé Elena , Laymito Quispe Rocío del Pilar , Sánchez-Lázaro Ignacio , Donoso Trenado Víctor , Martínez Dolz Luis , Almenar Bonet Luis 
Published: March 2021

Introduction: Heart failure (HF) is a major cause of morbimortality both in men and women. Differences between sex in etiopathogenesis, response to treatment, and quality of care have been found in patients with HF. Females are usually under-represented in clinical trials and there is no solid evidence demonstrating the influence of sex in the prognostic of chronic HF. The primary objective of this study was to analyse the differences in mortality and probability of hospital readmission between males and females with HF. The secondary objective was to compare mortality and probability of hospital readmission by ejection fraction (reduced vs. preserved).Methods: Patients with decompensated HF that were consecutively admitted to a Cardiology Service of a tertiary hospital for 4 years were recruited. De novo HF, death during hospitalization, programmed admissions and those patients with moderate left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) (40–50%) were discarded. Finally, 1,291 patients were included. Clinical profiles, clinical history, functional status, treatment at admission, first blood analysis performed, readmissions and mortality at follow-up were analyzed and compared. All patients underwent an echocardiographic study at admission. HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) was considered when left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) was &lt;40%, whilst HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) was considered when LVEF was ≥50%.Results: 716 participants were male (55%). Basal characteristics showed differences in some outcomes. No differences were found in probability of survival among patients with decompensated HF by sex and ejection fraction (p = 0.25), whereas there was a clear tend to a major survival in females with HFrEF (p &lt; 0.1). Females presented more readmissions when compared to males, independently from the LVEF (females = 33.5% vs. males = 26.8%; p = 0.009). Adjusted multivariate analysis showed no association between sex and mortality (HR = 0.97, IC 95% = 0.73–1.30, p = 0.86), although there was association between female sex and probability of readmission (OR = 1.37, IC 95% = 1.04–1.82, p = 0.02).Conclusions: Sex does not influence mid-term mortality in patients admitted for decompensated HF. Nevertheless, probability of readmission is higher in females independently from LVEF. Thus, it should be considered whether healthcare may be different depending on sex, and a more personalized and frequent care may be recommended in females.
Correlation of Frontal Atrophy and CSF Tau Levels With Neuropsychiatric Symptoms in Patients With Cognitive Impairment: A Memory Clinic Experience
Authors: Cotta Ramusino Matteo , Perini Giulia , Vaghi Gloria , Dal Fabbro Beatrice , Capelli Marco , Picascia Marta , Franciotta Diego , Farina Lisa , Ballante Elena , Costa Alfredo 
Published: March 2021

Background: Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) are a distressful condition. We aimed to investigate the BPSD distribution in subjects with cognitive impairment, and the potential correlations between BPSD and neurodegeneration in terms of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) tau and brain atrophy.Methods: One-hundred patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or dementia (Alzheimer’s disease, AD; Lewy-body disease, LBD; frontotemporal dementia, FTD; vascular dementia, VD) underwent a complete diagnostic workup, including 3T-MRI and/or CT and CSF. Cortical atrophy was assessed with medial temporal atrophy (MTA), posterior atrophy (PA), and global cortical atrophy-frontal lobe (GCA-F) scales. BPSD were rated using the Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI), and BPSD clusters were defined according to the European Alzheimer Disease Consortium.Results: Delusions, hallucinations, and psychosis cluster were differently distributed among the diagnostic groups (p &lt; 0.05, p &lt; 0.001, and p &lt; 0.05), with LBD patients showing higher scores for hallucinations (vs. MCI, p &lt; 0.001, and AD, p &lt; 0.05) and psychosis cluster (vs. MCI, p &lt; 0.05). In primary dementias, we found a negative correlation between NPI total score and tau levels (p = 0.08), confirmed by beta regression (p &lt; 0.01), while a positive non-significant relationship was observed in MCI. Higher GCA-F scores were associated with delusions and apathy (p &lt; 0.05, on both hemispheres) and hallucinations (left: p &lt; 0.01, right: p &lt; 0.05). GCA-F scores were positively correlated with psychosis cluster (right: p &lt; 0.05), and agitation/aggression (left: p &lt; 0.05). Conversely, nighttime disturbances were positively correlated with both GCA-F and MTA scores (left: p &lt; 0.01; right: p &lt; 0.05).Conclusion: Our results suggest that psychotic symptoms are significantly more represented in LBD patients and that CSF tau and frontal atrophy are associated with the occurrence and severity of BPSD in clinical practice. Longitudinal studies are however required to ascertain their actual predictive value.
Association Between Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol and Platelet Distribution Width in Acute Ischemic Stroke
Authors: Yuan Jian , Cai Jian , Zhao Pei , Zhao Nan , Hong Rong-Hua , Ding Jie , Yang Jin , Fan Qing-Lei , Zhu Jian , Zhou Xia-Jun , Li Ze-Zhi , Zhu De-Sheng , Guan Yang-Tai 
Published: March 2021

Objective: Elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) is an established risk factor for ischemic stroke; however, whether LDL-C affects the platelet deformation function in the peripheral blood circulation in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is unknown. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between LDL-C and platelet distribution width (PDW) in AIS patients.Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional hospitalized-based study of consecutive 438 patients with AIS within 24 h. Blood samples were collected upon admission and prior to drug administration, and LDL-C and PDW (a parameter that reflects the heterogeneity of platelet volume) were assessed. The relationship between LDL-C and PDW were analyzed by linear curve fitting analyses. Crude and adjusted beta coefficients of LDL-C for PDW with 95% confidence intervals were analyzed using multivariate-adjusted linear regression models.Results: The PDW was significantly higher in the high LDL-C group compared with those in the normal LDL-C group (16.28 ± 0.37 fl vs. 16.08 ± 0.37 fl, p &lt; 0.001). Adjusted smoothed plots suggested that there are linear relationships between LDL-C and PDW, and the Pearson's correlation coefficient (95%) was 0.387 (0.304–0.464, p &lt; 0.001). The beta coefficients (95% CI) between LDL-C and PDW were 0.15 (0.12–0.18, p &lt; 0.001) and 0.14 (0.11–0.18, p &lt; 0.001), respectively, in AIS patients before and after adjusting for potential confounders.Conclusion: Our study suggested that the elevated LDL-C level was related to increased PDW among AIS patients.
System Responsiveness to the Psychosocial and Mental Health Needs of Children in Ethiopian Primary Schools: The Case of Gondar City, Northwest Ethiopia Needs
Authors: Wondie Yemataw , Tadele Tesfaye 
Published: March 2021

Background: Ethiopia is the second most populous nation in Africa with children and adolescents constituting more than 40% of the population. Evidence shows the onset of significant degrees of mental illnesses is detectable in this age range. For such early identification to be made there should be a system responding to those needs.Objective: The objective of this study was to explore the extent to which the education system is responsive to the psychosocial and mental health needs of children in primary schools through putting appropriate professionals in place, raising teachers’ awareness and putting in place viable policies and guidelines.Methods: An exploratory qualitative study was conducted in public and private primary schools in Gondar city Data was collected through focus group discussions from seventeen participants drawn from both schools and key informant interviews with two experts from the zonal Department of Education. A thematic qualitative data analysis was employed. Themes were identified with the help of the Nvivo 12 plus software.Results: We found teachers’ mental health awareness is very low with parameters such as magnitude, case identification and support. There is an exception in terms of causal attributions of mental illness that matches with scientific literature. Psychosocial support and mental health resources are not available and schools do not provide capacity building mental health trainings for teachers which might help them to identify, handle and make referrals of mental health cases. We also found the Ethiopian education policy and other guidelines do not address the issue of mental health at primary school level.Conclusion: The Ethiopian education system is not responsive to the psychosocial and mental health needs of children in primary schools.Implications: Arresting minor impairments before they become major disabilities is vital. Investing in childhood mental health enables a healthy and productive society to be cultivated. The Ethiopian education system should therefore respond to the psychosocial and mental health needs of children in primary schools.
Application of the accelerated rehabilitationprotocol (ERAS) in the perioperative period from the position of an anesthesiologist
Authors: Gritsenko S. N. , Lashkul O. S. 
Published: March 2021

Introduction. Application of laparoscopic techniques corresponds to the principles of the ERAS maximally.
Aim – assess the impact of the early multimodal rehabilitation concept use on the postoperative period.
Material and methods. The study involved 49 patientswhowererandomizedbymethodofenvelopes into two groups. In the basic group (30 patients) a multimodal protocol of early rehabilitation was used. In the control group (19 patients) a traditional perioperative regimen was performed. In both groups, vaginal hysterectomy with laparoscopic support under general anesthesia combined with mechanical ventilation was carried out. Fentanyl analgesia (3–5 mcg/kg/hr), and 0,5% bupivacaine solution into epidural space (6,8 mL). The volume of the infusion in the main group was 6 ml/kg/h, in the control group – 10 ml/kg/hr. Noninvasive monitoring carried by monitor "Leon" (blood pressure, heart rate, capnogram), the hourly diuresis. Postoperatively the two groups used 24 hours prolonged epidural small boluses of 0,25% bupivacaine solution (4 ml/hour) in combination with systemic administration of dexketoprofen (100–150 mg/day) + ketorolac (60 mg/day) + paracetamol (2000 mg/day).
Result. The groups were homogeneous in anamnestic (onset of menstruation, number of pregnancies, childbirth, abortion, miscarriage), anthropometric and demographic characteristics, duration of operations and the beginning levels of systolic, diastolic, mean arterial pressure and heart rate. The volume of blood loss (ml) in patients with ERAS was (282 ± 22), in patients of the control group – (347 ± 21), p˂0,05. Intraoperative gemohydrobalance (ml) in patients with ERAS was (547 ± 57), in the control group – (942 ± 62), p ˂ 0,05. The postoperative hospital stay in patients of the main group (ERAS) was significantly shorter (5,00 ± 0,26) than in the control group of patients without ERAS (7,16 ± 0,40), p ˂ 0,05.
Conclusion. Optimal anesthetic tactic allows patients to be fast extubated and to eliminate postoperative pain in the first 24 hours effectively. Using the early multimodal rehabilitation protocol reduces the time of patient recovery after vaginal hysterectomy with laparoscopic assistance.