bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Relevansi Nilai Barang Terhadap Tindak Pidana Pencurian
Authors: Muhammad Djaelani Prasetya  
Published: February 2021

This research aims to provide prescriptions on what is the relevance of the Value of Goods toward Criminal Act of Theft and what should be done. This research is a Normative Research, with the approach was Conceptual, Statute and Case approach. Legal material itself was legislation, court rulings, legal journals, theses, and other official legal publications. The data then were analyzed qualitatively.
The result of the researcher indicate that the Value of Goods as the causa prima has relevance to criminal act of theft. Misdriff or not, using regular or quick criminal procedure, both depend on the Value of Goods and the specific situation. On the other hand, the accusation of the public prosecutor has an essential role, especially in determining the loss, the specification of evidence, and the application of the Article which has implications for the consideration of judges' decisions. Finally, the high burden of cases and other problems can be prevented by strengthening the existence of misdriff through the adjustment or reconstruction of the Value of Goods until reconstruction of the Criminal Act of Theft.
Kajian Hukum Terhadap Praktek Penyelenggaraan Pembangunan Ketahanan Keluarga di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Safitri Wahyuni , Hardiansyah  
Published: February 2021

Upaya penyelenggaraan ketahanan keluarga di wilayah Provinsi Kalimantan Timur didasarkan pada 5 (lima) dimensi ketahanan keluarga yang mengacu pada Buku Katalog Pembangunan Ketahanan Keluarga dari Kementerian PPPA Republik Indonesia. Kelima dimensi tersebut meliputi Dimensi Landasan Legalitas dan keutuhan Keluarga, Dimensi Ketahanan Fisik, Dimensi Ketahanan Ekonomi, Dimensi Ketahanan Sosial-Psikologi, Dimensi Ketahanan Sosial-Budaya. Mengacu pada kelima dimensi tersebut, maka diperlukan kajian hukum terhadap Praktek Penyelenggaraan Ketahanan Keluarga di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur agar dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan acuan dalam pembuatan atau penyusunan rancangan peraturan daerah tentang Penyelenggaraan Ketahanan Keluarga di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur, sebagai landasan penguatan ketahanan keluarga oleh seluruh stakeholders, baik yang bersentuhan langsung, maupun tidak langsung berdasarkan tugas pokok, fungsi dan kewenangan masing-masing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mengkaji praktek penyelenggaraan ketahanan keluarga di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur dan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis permasalahan yang dihadapi masyarakat Kalimantan Timur terkait ketahanan keluarga. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum Empiris (Yuridis Empiris). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Praktek penyelenggaraan ketahanan keluarga serta permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat kalimantan timur terkait ketahanan keluarga dapat dilihat dari 2 (dua) aspek yakni Aspek Legalitas dan Keutuhan Kelurga serta Aspek Ketahanan Fisik. Aspek Legalitas dan Keutuhan Keluarga menjelaskan bahwa kondisi sosiologis masyarakat Kalimantan Timur terkait penyelenggaraan ketahanan keluarga di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur sesungguhnya masih membutuhkan dorongan regulasi dari pemerintah daerah, dalam hal ini adalah pemerintah provinsi. Hal ini tergambar pada data-data yang telah dicantumkan dalam tabel-tabel diatas, yang dapat kita gambarkan dengan angka perceraian di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur, angka kriminalitas di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur dan kepemilikan akte kelahiran di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Aspek ketahanan Fisik menjelaskan bahwa kondisi faktual masyarakat di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur atau permasalahan masyarakat kaltim terkait ketahanan keluarga yakni digambakan dengan Kecukupan pangan dan daya beli masyarakat Kalimantan Timur sebagai indikator kesejahteraan, Pengeluaran untuk daya beli masyarakat terhadap jenis makanan yang menggambarkan pola konsumsi rata-rata sebuah keluarga. Kepemilikan Rumah di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur, serta Pekerja dan Pengangguran di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur.
GAMBARAN KEMATANGAN KARIER SISWA KELAS X SMA SWASTA JAKARTA
Authors: . Arianne , Purwanti Margaretha 
Published: February 2021

A descriptive study aimed in describing the career maturity of the 10th-grade students at one private high school in Jakarta. The study participants were 49 people consisting of 29 male students and 20 female students. The age range of participants is 15-16 years old. Participants in this study still have difficulty planning their studies and future careers. These conditions indicate students have not reached career maturity by the stage of career development. Having a career maturity is one of the essential for students with regards to planning their further study and future career. This study used the Modified Indonesian version of the Career Maturity Inventory (hereinafter referred to as CMI) and group interviews. The CMI measured the dimensions of consistency, realistic career choice, competence in making careers decision, and attitudes on making a career decision. Based on the quantitative data processing shows that 28.9% of 10thgrade students have a high level of maturity. However, from group interviews, the students shared that they still had doubts about their abilities and did not yet explore more about the university major they chose. The study concludes that most respondents who have maturity but are still less skilled in planning and making career decisions. The results of the study can be used as a reference for developing counselling guidance programs for 10th-grade students.
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH IBU DENGAN REGULASI DIRI REMAJA AKHIR
Authors: Putri Natasya Hanan , Pandia Weny Savitry S. , Chrisnatalia Desy 
Published: February 2021

Late adolescent aged 18-25 are expected to overcome obstacles and make decisions as transition to adulthood. Self-regulation is needed that adolescents had to have self-control. Self-regulation is an individual's ability to consider goals, commitments and rewards to respond environmental demands. Maternal parenting style is an important thing to form selfregulation. Maternal parenting style is mother’s set rules, reward, punishmet and respond to children’s behavior. This quantitative study aims to describe the relationship between maternal parenting style and late adolescent’sself-regulation. The participants were 134 teenagers aged 18 to 25 living with their mother. The instruments are Self-Regulation Questionnaire and Scale of Parenting Style. The data was analysed using Pearson correlation techniques. The results showed significant correlation between maternal parenting style and late adolescent’s selfregulation (r = .348, p<.01, two tailed). This result fitted with previous research which stated that primary environment is considered to have great role in late adolescent’s self-regulation than other factors.
O enfermeiro como educador frente aos aspectos emocionais do familiar que cuida do portador de Alzheimer
Authors: De Lima Karina Benevides , Tavares Izabel Cristina Parente , De Souza Adrielle Rita Nogueira , Da Silva Lucas Carvalho , De Souza Lenilson Alves , De Sousa Amanda Thyanne Sales , Júnior Gilberto Olavo Costa de Oliveira , Colares Lincow Daniel Silva , Figueiredo Silvana Nunes , Bié Aine Lorenna de Araujo 
Published: February 2021

Objetivo: Revisar e descrever como o enfermeiro atua sobre os aspectos emocionais do familiar que cuida do portador de Alzheimer. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo exploratório onde optou-se por métodos de Revisão Integrativa de Literatura (RIL) no qual buscou-se por meio dos Descritores em Ciências da Saúde (DeCS) nas bases de dados Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO) e Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS). Resultados: Identificou-se que ao assumir o cuidado principal, o familiar torna-se mais suscetível a desenvolver instabilidade emocional acarretando em ansiedade, depressão e estresse, o que proporciona o comprometimento do seu próprio cuidado, bem como daquele que é prestado ao portador de Alzheimer. Considerações finais: Os familiares cuidadores deparam-se com adversidades físicas e psicossocias para quais não estão preparados, mas que quando amparados de maneira multiprofissional, e sobretudo com a criação de vínculo com a enfermagem, torna-se possivel a construção de estratégias que minimizem as dificuldades vivenciadas.
Barrett's esophagitis related bronchoesophageal fistula - the diagnostic value of persistent air leak in the ventilated setting
Authors: Halaweh O , Usmani Saad Z. , Abouasaleh R 
Published: February 2021

A case of acquired tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) is presented in a 44-year-old female who presented with acute respiratory failure due to bilateral aspiration pneumonia. The patient had persistent air leak while on mechanical ventilation and underwent bronchoscopy which revealed the above etiology. Histopathology showed Barrett's esophagitis. The patient underwent primary closure followed by a short course of proton pump inhibitors. There are only two prior reported cases of acquired TEF associated with Barrett's esophagitis. This condition should be taken under consideration when investigating of an explained persistent air leak in a mechanically ventilated patient.
The Correlation between Phalangeal Quantitative Ultrasonography and Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry in Women with Premature Ovarian Failure
Authors: Mann Tandip , McGregor Alison , Patel Rajesh 
Published: February 2021

Objectives –With the growing demand for bone densitometry services there is a need for simple, cost-effective and ideally mobile devices which can identify individuals who are at risk of osteoporotic fracture. When new devices are evaluated, it is useful to examine the correlation with the established ‘gold standard’ technique of dual x-ray absorptiometry (DXA). This study examined the correlation between quantitative ultrasound (QUS) measurements performed at the phalanges and conventional DXA measurements of the spine and hip in women with premature ovarian failure – a known risk factor for osteoporosis. Methods - Thirteen white Caucasian women suffering from premature ovarian failure and 19 age- and sex-matched controls were recruited into the study. DXA measurements were performed at the spine and hip, followed by quantitative ultrasonography at phalanges II-V of the non-dominant hand. Results – Significant correlations were observed between the bone transit time (BTT) value from the Bone Profiler and bone mineral density measured at the spine (r=0.66). The spine Z-scores also correlated with many of the ultrasound values (r=0.44 - 0.63). Significant inverse correlations were observed between BMI, weight and ultrasound parameters (r = -0.48 to -0.78). Conclusion – We have reported moderate but significant correlations between phalangeal QUS and DXA parameters. The strongest correlation was observed between BTT and spine BMD, as well as between the Z-scores from the two devices. QUS parameters also demonstrated an inverse correlation with weight and BMI.
A Case Of Atypical Gastric Carcinoma With Osteoclast Like Giant Cells
Authors: Pandit Rahul , Danilova Irina 
Published: February 2021

Out of all the different types of neoplasms affecting the stomach, gastric carcinomas with Osteoclast-like Giant Cells (OGC) is one of the most uncommon. Although OGC are typically found in osseous neoplasms and tumors of the tendon sheath, few cases of extra-skeletal neoplasms with OGC have been documented. These typically involve organs such as the pancreas, gall-bladder, kidney, and breast. Even though the role of OGC in histogenesis of such tumors still remains unclear, their presence in extra-osseous neoplasms may indicate a certain level of immune reaction of the host towards the neoplastic transformation of normal tissue. We report a case of a 70-year-old Caucasian female hospitalized for evaluation of epigastric pain. Further examinations including endoscopy and biopsy of the stomach revealed gastric adenocarcinoma with OGC. This report also provides a brief insight into the possible immune reaction in such neoplasms
Trauma in Tanzania: Researching Injury in a Low-Resource Setting
Authors: Mukhopadhyay Baijayanta , Boniface Respicious , Razak Tarek 
Published: February 2021

The prevalence of surgical trauma as a global public health hazard has been severely neglected. Trauma surgeons in Uganda and Canada have developed the Kampala Trauma Score (KTS), a trauma severity index specific to east African contexts. Hospitals in Tanzania have begun to use this tool to measure their own trauma management protocols in order to measure the validity of this index regionally. This study sought to enhance analysis of data collected through the KTS, by highlighting the efficacy and the lacunae of this registry through evaluation of the data quality of one ongoing round of data collection at an orthopaedic emergency room in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. The data was screened for missing values that would have impact on prediction of clinical evolution and also analysed for contradictory evidence. Interviews were conducted with data collectors on the main challenges involved in data gathering and analysis for this project. Analysis of the initial round of data collection confirms road accidents cause the most trauma in Dar es Salaam, with pedestrians being particularly vulnerable. However, critical sources of information such as serious injury scores and two-week follow- up were inconsistently recorded, thereby limiting outcome measurement. The lack of research resources, both financial and human, had a major impact on the ability to sustain the data collection. While the results of this study demonstrate the public health value of having a mechanism to record trauma, research capacity must be supported in low-resource settings in order to enhance clinical care to accident and injury patients.
Sensory Characteristics in ASD
Authors: Stewart Mary E , Russo Natalie , Banks Jennifer , Miller Louisa , Burack Jacob A 
Published: February 2021

In this paper, we review evidence regarding differences in the types of sensory experiences of persons with ASD with respect to both unisensory and multisensory processing. We discuss self- reports, carer questionnaires as well as perceptual processing differences found in the laboratory. Incoming information is processed through one or more of our senses and fundamental differences in the processing of information from any sensory modality or combination of sensory modalities are likely to have cascading effects on the way individuals with ASD experience the world around them, effects that can have both positive and negative impact on a individual with ASD’s quality of life.
Severe emphysematous cystitis: Outcome after seven days of antibiotics
Authors: Sereno Maria , Gomez-Raposo Cesar , Gutierrez-Gutierrez Gerardo , Lopez-Gomez Miriam , Casado Enrique 
Published: February 2021

We present the case of a 70-year-old woman with emphysematous cys- titis. She was a diabetic patient and she was on chemotherapy treatment for a breast cancer. She complaint of severe asthenia and pain in her right lower extremity, but no fever or urinary symptoms. A computed tomography (CT) scan was suggestive of severe emphysematous cystitis. Emphysematous cystitis is a rare clinically entity, more commonly seen in diabetic, immunocompromised patients. A conservative treatment approach using antibiotics and bladder catheterization is typically suc- cessful, with a complication rate less than 20%.
Engineering Alloplastic Temporomandibular Joint Replacements
Authors: Sinno Hani , Tahiri Youssef , Gilardino Mirko , Bobyn Dennis 
Published: February 2021

Temporomandibular disorders (TMd) are part of a heterogeneous group of pathologies that manifest with a constellation of signs and symptoms. They are the most frequent cause of chronic orofacial pain and are prevalent in 12% of the general population. despite the debilitating nature of these disorders, there is no standardization for treatment of the diseased temporomandibular joint (TMJ). In this review, we present an overview of the functional anatomy of the TMJ and the engi- neering concepts that must be understood to better understand the indications for surgical management, the types of available treatments and the requirements for reconstruction. A comparison is made of the clinical outcomes with autogenous versus alloplastic reconstruction, including a history of alloplastic materials and the design features of currently available implants. Emphasis is made on material selection, modulus, stiffness, notch sensitivity and modularity. for the treatment of TMd, engineered TMJ alloplastic replacements have had considerable promise with additional room for improvement using new materials and recent design concepts.
Human Space Exploration: The Next Fifty Years
Authors: Williams David R , Turnock Matthew 
Published: February 2021

Preparation for the fftieth anniversary of human spacefight in the spring of 2011 provides the space faring nations with an opportunity to refect on past achievements as well as consider the next fifty years of human spacefight. The International Space Station is a unique platform for long duration life science research that will play a critical role in preparing for future human space exploration beyond low earth orbit. Some feel the future path back to the Moon and on to Mars may be delayed with the current commitment of the united States to support the development of human-rated commercial spacecraft. others see this as a unique opportunity to leverage the capability of the private sector in expanding access to space exploration. This article provides an overview of the past achievements in hu- man spacefight and discusses future missions over the next ffty years and the role space medicine will play in extending the time-distance constant of human space exploration.
Letter from the Editors
Authors: Sterling Lee , La Selva Rachel , Shao Shawn (Zhuo) 
Published: February 2021

To our readers, We are immensely proud to present this special issue of the McGill Journal of Medicine (MJM) focused on primary care in Quebec. In recent years the healthcare system in Quebec has gone through massive shifts, many of which have been focused on the role of family physicians and the organization of primary care within the province. These changes reflect a new understanding of the key importance of the previously ignored entry point into our advanced and increasingly complicated healthcare system.In this issue we have sought to bring together diverse perspectives in the ongoing conversation regarding the future of primary care in Quebec. We are proud to present reviews, editorials, original research, artwork and reflections from authors including Dr. Howard Bergman, the Chair of the Department of Family Medicine at McGill, as well as medical and nursing students. A special thank you to Dr. Gillian Bartlett-Esquilant, the Research and Graduate Program Director for the Department of Family Medicine, and Dr. Charo Rodriguez, Director of the McGill Family Medicine Educational Research Group, for contributing an editorial highlighting the importance of primary care research. The above editorials are only a subset of the many other fascinating pieces we are proud to publish in this Issue.This special issue would not have been possible without the incredible effort of the MJM 2016-2017 editorial team. Our editors, section editors, and web developers have worked incredibly hard to bring this project to fruition. As the MJM begins a third year after relaunching in 2015, we hope this Issue stands as a testament to its bright future. We hope you enjoy reading this issue, we have certainly enjoyed putting it together.Best, Lee H. Sterling, Editor-in-Chief, 2017-2018 Rachel La Selva and Shawn Zhuo, Editors-in-Chief, 2016-2017
Atypical Presentation and Intraoperative Complication in a Case of Aortic Dissection
Authors: Ma Felix , Morin JF 
Published: February 2021

A 68-year-old man, ex-smoker, with a history of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and intermittentclaudication secondary to severe aorto-iliac occlusive disease, was evaluated by a cardiologist for exertionalright-shoulder pain of one year's duration. The pain would typically last approximately five minutes andresolve with cessation of activity. He experienced no similar episodes at rest. There was no retrosternal chestpain, shortness of breath, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, palpitations, transient ischemic attacks,syncope, or pre-syncope. His medications included Norvasc, Prinivil, Novoflupam, Nitrospray, Novo-Timol,Pravacho, Entrophen, and Tylenol. Family history was positive for coronary artery disease.
On physical examination, the patient was in no apparent distress with a blood pressure of 160/80 in both armsand a regular pulse of 70. There was a left carotid bruit. Femoral pulses were nearly absent bilaterally. Heartsounds were normal, with no murmurs, and there were no signs of heart failure. EKG showed normal sinusrhythm and no evidence of ischemia or previous infarction. However, thallium scan revealed a fixed deficit inthe inferior wall territory.
Efficacy of Leukotriene Modifiers for the Treatment of Persistent Asthma in Children
Authors: Machado Duarte G. 
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the use of the leukotriene modifiers (LTMs), zafirlukast and montelukast, in children with asthma managed by an inner city pediatric pulmonary practice. A retrospective chart review was done of children 6 years of age with persistent asthma seen at Connecticut Children's Medical Center and prescribed LTM drugs. Eighty-three children whose asthma control was adequately assessed both before and after addition of a LTM to his/her treatment regimen was included in the study. There were statistically significant improvements in several parameters of asthma control following initiation of LTM use, including provider assessment score (p = 0.0005), number of hospitalizations and unscheduled visits (clinic or emergency department; p < 0.0001), use of oral corticosteroids (p = 0.0015), spirometry severity score (p = 0.0015), and spirometry test results (FEV1, FEV1/FVC, FEF, FEF25-75%; p < 0.005 for all). These results suggest that montelukast and zafirlukast help to improve asthma control in young patients with persistent asthma.
Choline in Pediatric Depression
Authors: MacMaster Frank P , Kusumakar Vivek 
Published: February 2021

Purpose of Study: The prefrontal cortex has been previously implicated in the neuropathology of major depressive disorder (MDD). Hence, we used proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) to examine choline levels in the prefrontal cortex of youth with major depression.
Basic Procedures: Twelve age- and sex-matched case-control pairs were examined (age range 10 to 18 years, 7 females and 5 males in each group). All subjects were treatment naive at the time of the scan. A long echo 1H-MRS scan was acquired from the right prefrontal cortex (4cc) in all subjects.
Main Findings: Right prefrontal Choline/Creatine ratios were elevated in the youth with mood disorders (F1, 11 = 10.741, p = 0.007) as compared with healthy controls.
Principal Conclusions: These findings suggest that prefrontal cytosolic choline may be increased in youth with MDD in comparison with healthy controls. This is consistent with reported findings in both adults and adolescents and suggests that MDD in youth is associated with alterations in choline metabolism in the prefrontal cortex.