bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Assessment of researches and case studies on Cloud Manufacturing: A bibliometric analysis
Authors: Morelli Daniel Alexandre , Ignacio Paulo Sergio de Arruda 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
Cloud computing technology has been studied in the context of industry 4.0 as a tool applied to manufacturing services and resources. Such concept is widely known as Cloud Manufacturing. This paper aims at mapping the current state of academic researches on this field, promoting the understanding of trends, references and practical applications in real-life conditions. A bibliometric analysis was conducted using two different databases – Scopus and Web of Sciences – and VOSviewer’s text mining tools and techniques. From a sample of 1,420 papers, this study identified the countries which had the largest volume of publications, the main journals related to the subject, the most influent articles, and four clusters by keywords occurrences: (i) “Optimization of manufacturing processes”, (ii) “Collaborative networks of manufacturing resources and services”, (iii) “Industry 4.0 and cloud computing systems”, and (iv) “Data reliability and cyber-security”. Finally, this work selected and analyzed the 159 articles with applied case studies, in order to stratify and to understand the most common approaches within the four pre-established categories. This article can contribute to researchers and developers searching for successful practical applications in digitalization of manufacturing chains, as well as to those who are looking for gaps in the still unexplored fields of Cloud Manufacturing. Both the assessment and the categorization of the case studies about Cloud Manufacturing is a differential in this article.
Interviewer allocation through interview–reinterview nested design for response error estimation in sample surveys
Authors: Fahmi Fidan Mahmut , Öztaş Ayhan H. , Batmaz İnci 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
In surveys, non-sampling errors, due to their complex nature, are more challenging to quantify compared to sampling errors. Avoiding the release of these errors, however, results in biased survey estimates. In our previous paper, we devised the best interviewer allocation technique by using a nested experimental design to study response error estimation. In this study, in order to illustrate the effectiveness of this methodology in a different context, we apply it in interview-reinterview surveys relating to the time use and life satisfaction of academicians at Middle East Technical University, Turkey. An analysis of the pilot survey data showed that only half of the data was reliable, while the other half revealed interviewer effects. Prior to the main survey, interviewers underwent training in the course of which particular emphasis was put on the above-mentioned questions. In effect, the previously observed response variances which accounted for the total variance and data unreliability, were reduced considerably, increasing the quality of the main survey.
Focus. Een driedelige christologie die te denken blijft geven.
Authors: Kater M.J. 
Published: June 2021

N.a.v.: Heinrich Assel, Elementare Christologie. Dl. 1: Versöhnung und neue Schöpfung. Dl. 2: Der gegenwärtig erinnerte Jesus. Dl. 3: Inkarnatyion des Menschen und Menschwerdung Gottes (Gütersloh: Güthersloher Verlagshaus, 2020) 1344 p., € 98,00 (ISBN 978-3-579-08136-6).
Tingkat kepuasan pengguna dan analisis kebutuhan pengembangan Laboratorium Jurusan
Authors: Sungkono Sungkono , Nugroho Ariyawan Agung , Miyarso Estu 
Published: June 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pengguna laboratorium Jurusan KTP FIP UNY saat ini dan untuk mengetahui gambaran kebutuhan apa saja untuk pengembangan laboratorium Jurusan KTP FIP UNY.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis metode survey. Subjek penelitian ini adalah seluruh pengguna Laboratorium Jurusan KTP FIP UNY baik pengguna internal maupun eksternal. Adapun pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling . Adapun sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 175 mahasiswa. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu angket tertutup dan terbuka. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kepuasan mahasiswa sebagai pengguna internal Lab Jurusan KTP FIP UNY termasuk pada kategori baik (rerata skor 3,52). Hal ini dapat diartikan pula bahwa tingkat kepuasan mahasiswa pengguna terhadap Lab Jurusan KTP FIP UNY pada tahun 2015 adalah tinggi. Indikator tingginya tingkat kepuasan pengguna lab jurusan ini ditunjukkan dari aspek tangible yang memperoleh rerata skor penilaian 3,48, aspek responsiveness dengan rerata skor penilaian 3,60, aspek assurance dengan rerata skor 3,53, dan aspek empathy dengan rerata skor 3,47. Hanya aspek reliability saja yang mendapat skor 3,42 atau masuk pada kriteria cukup. Hasil analisis kebutuhan menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan sudah baik atau sudah memadai. Hal ini terbukti 61% dari 175 orang responden mahasiswa pengguna menilai bahwa ketersediaan sarana prasarana, SDM lab, dan program layanan sebagai komponen kebutuhan untuk pengembangan Lab Jurusan KTP FIP UNY sudah memadai.
Analisis Kuat Tekan Mortar Geopolimer Berbahan Silica Fume dan Kapur Tohor
Authors: Riyanto Eko , Widyananto Eksi , Renaldy Rahul Ray 
Published: June 2021

ABSTRACT Cement Portland is an essential ingredient in infrastructure development, but in portland cement production, there is a release of carbon dioxide (CO2). Innovation in materials in the construction of mortars, namely geopolymer mortars, is expected to reduce cement and air pollution. The research using experimental methods, aimed at locating the effect of the use of silica fume and quick lime with variations of silica fume: quick lime 90:10, 80:20, 70:30, 60:40, 50:50, using a cube mold of 5 x 5 x 5 cm as much as 120 items, for testing age 7, 14, 28 days. Research has a compressive strength with an optimum geopolymer mortar on a variation of silica fume: quick lime 70:30, which is 3.52 MPa at the age of 28. Based upon compressive strength results, apply the age of mortar 7, 14, 28 days known the longer a strong mortar age agency. Silica fume and quick lime may be used as alternative materials to replace cement. Based on ASTM C 270 to imply mortars type K and type O. ABSTRAKSemen portland merupakan bahan material penting dalam pembangunan khususnya di bidang teknik sipil, namun dalam proses produksi semen portland terjadi pelepasan karbon dioksida (CO2). Perlu adanya inovasi bahan dalam pembuatan mortar yaitu mortar geopolimer yang diharapkan dapat mengurangi penggunaan semen dan polusi udara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental, bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan silica fume dan kapur tohor terhadap mortar geopolimer dengan variasi silica fume:kapur tohor 90:10, 80:20, 70:30, 60:40, 50:50, benda uji berbentuk kubus berukuran 5 x 5 x 5 cm sebanyak 120 benda uji, pengujian umur 7, 14, 28 hari. Hasil penelitian didapat kuat tekan optimum mortar geopolimer pada variasi silica fume:kapur tohor 70:30 yaitu 3,52 MPa pada umur 28 hari. Berdasarkan hasil kuat tekan pengaruh umur mortar 7, 14, 28 hari diketahui semakin lama umur mortar kuat tekan semakin meningkat. Silica fume dan kapur tohor dapat digunakan sebagai bahan alternatif pengganti semen. Berdasarkan ASTM C 270 termasuk dalam mortar tipe K dan tipe O.
Perencanaan Perkerasan Kaku Jalan Eksisting Lenangguar – Lunyuk STA 04 – STA 06
Authors: Maha Ummi Khairiyah Br , Hermansyah Hermansyah , Dharmawansyah Dedy 
Published: June 2021

ABSTRACT The existence of roads is essential to support economic growth, agriculture, and other sectors. This is because the road is an essential means of transportation to serve people and goods from one place to another safely, comfortable, and economical. Therefore, it is necessary to plan related to the road pavement. Inappropriate pavement planning is the main cause of road damage. The planning for rigid pavement refers to the often-used guidelines, namely, the Road Pavement Design Manual (Revised on June 2017). The thick design of rigid pavement for the Lenangguar - Lunyuk, using quality of concrete of K400 with a thickness of 19 cm. The sub-foundation uses Lean Mix Concrete with K125 concrete quality and 10 cm of thickness. Dowel 33 mm in diameter uses steel bars 45 cm in length and 40 cm distances. Tie Bar fastener with 16 mm in diameter using a threaded rod, length 70 cm, and distance between rods 75 cm, respectively. ABSTRAKKeberadaan jalan raya sangatlah penting untuk menunjang laju pertumbuhan ekonomi, pertanian dan sektor lainnya. Hal ini dikarenakan jalan merupakan suatu sarana transportasi yang sangat penting untuk melayani pergerakan manusia dan atau barang dari suatu tempat ke tempat lain secara aman, nyaman dan ekonomis, maka dari itu perlu dilakukan perencanaan terkait perkerasan jalan. Perencanaan perkerasan jalan yang tidak sesuai menjadi penyebab utama dari kerusakan jalan. Perencanaan pekerasan kaku ini mengacu pada pedoman yang sering digunakan yaitu, Manual Desain Perkerasan Jalan (Revisi Juni 2017). Dalam rancangan tebal perkerasan kaku jalan lintas Lenangguar – Lunyuk, menggunakan beton K 400 dengan tebal 19 cm. Pondasi bawah menggunakan Lean Mix Concrete dengan mutu beton K 125 dengan tebal 10 cm. Dowel berdiameter 33 mm menggunakan ruji baja polos degan panjang 45 cm dan jarak 40 cm. Pengikat Tie Bar berdiameter 16 mm menggunakan batang ulir, panjang 70 cm dan jarak antar batang 75 cm.
Education and Training for the Fourth Industrial Revolution
Authors: Spoettl Georg , Tūtlys Vidmantas 
Published: June 2021

Within the context of the 4th Industrial Revolution as an overall paradigm change, organization and work processes must switch together with automation following and real-time control. This applies to the contents of labor and to the interaction and connection between human and technology. Up to this point, there are only a few empirical studies about how digitized, decentralized and closely connected production system with "Cyber-Physical-Systems" change the task and and competence profiles in the workplace. One outcome will be that intelligent workpieces will manage their way into production themselves. Depending on the implementation level of Industry 4.0 in companies, vocational education and training for the workforce is highly relevant and the vocational systems have to respond to the needs and expectations of the new technological challenges. Successful reactions of the vocational systems towards the 4th Industrial Revolution have to focus on curriculum development, teacher training and training of highly skilled workers. Approaches to fulfill these requirements will be discussed in this paper.
EFECT OF INTENSIVE PHYSICAL LOADS ON TESTOSTERONE, CORTISOL AND INSULIN BLOOD CONCENTRATIONS IN ELITE ATHLETES
Authors: Maydanyuk E. V. , Vdovenko N. V. 
Published: June 2021

The aim of the work was to investigate the effect of intense physical activity on testosterone, cortisol and insulin blood concentration in elite athletes. The study was conducted with the participation of 26 elite athletes of endurance events. This study assessed the resting hormones concentration before exercise and acute response of hormones concentration after intensive physical loads. The influence of intensive physical loads with different direction (strength and speed vs incremental load to VO2 max achievement) was investigated.
The average values of total testosterone in blood serum, measured at rest state before exercise were 28,2 nmol·l-1, 40 minutes after exercise – 19,2 nmol·l-1. The mean concentration of cortisol was 506,2 nmol·l-1, after physical activity – 518,1 nmol·l-1. The average value morning insulin concentration was 6,6 μIU·l-1, after loading 5,6 μIU·l-1. It was established a significant (p = 0.001) decrease of the total testosterone concentration after intensive physical loads; the registered changes in the blood cortisol and insulin concentrations were not statistically significant. A significant correlation was established (p ≤ 0.05) between the maximum oxygen consumption (VO2max, ml·min·kg-1) and testosterone concentration (r = 0.76 resting morning concentration, r = 0.87 after intensive physical loads), cortisol (r = 0.69) and insulin (r = 0.51) after exercising.
It was established the differences in testosterone concentration due intensive physical loads with various direction (strength and speed vs incremental load to VO2 max achievement). The significant difference of cortisol and insulin concentration depending the physical test was not found in this study.
НАСЛІДКИ ВПЛИВУ ТРИВАЛОГО ПАСИВНОГО БАТЬКІВСЬКОГО ТЮТЮНОПАЛІННЯ НА СТАН РАНОВОГО ПРОЦЕСУ, НАДНИРКОВІ ЗАЛОЗИ ТА РІВЕНЬ КОРТИКОСТЕРОНУ У НАЩАДКІВ-САМИЦЬ ЩУРІВ
Authors: Ткаченко В. М. , Комісова Т. Є. , Галій А. І. 
Published: June 2021

Пристосування організму до змін різноманітних чинників довкілля обумовлено системою стресових реакцій, яка визначає індивідуальну реактивність організму та його адаптивні можливості. Проте дисбаланс нейроендокринної системи, викликаний внаслідок дії негативних чинників на ранніх етапах онтогенетичного розвитку організму, може призводити до різноманітних функціональних розладів. Одним із розповсюджених у сучасному житті чинників, який негативно впливає на реактивність нащадків, є батьківське паління. З’ясування впливу батьківського паління під час вагітності на реактивність нащадків у ранній постнатальний період є на сьогодні актуальним питанням. Метою дослідження було дослідити вміст кортикостерону та стан ранового процесу у нащадків-самиць першого покоління на тлі пасивного батьківського тютюнопаління.
Під час проведеного дослідження виявлено, що у відповідь на больове стресове подразнення (механічна рана) рівень кортикостерону у плазмі крові нащадків-щурят на тлі батьківського пасивного паління мав різноспрямований характер і визначався тим, хто з «батьків»-щурів обкурювався та вмістом нікотину та смол у цигарках.
У нащадків-щурят груп, де самець і самиця обкурювалися цигарками з фільтром (ПМБ24, ПМБ48), рівень кортикостерону статистично значуще збільшувався на 19 % (≤ 0,05) та 18 % (≤ 0,05), відповідно, порівняно з групами К24, К48. У нащадків-щурят груп, де обкурювався цигарками з фільтром тільки самець (ПБ24, ПБ48) та обкурювалися цигарками без фільтру самець і самиця, рівень кортикостерону був статистично значуще нижчим контрольних показників на 16 % (≤ 0,05) та 18 % (≤ 0,05) порівняно з групами К24 і К48. Зниження кортикостерону відмічали і у групах ВМБ24, ВМБ48 на 9 % (≤ 0,05) та 15 % (≤ 0,05), відповідно.
Такі порушення балансу кортикостерону у нащадків-самиць, ймовірно, пов’язані з впливом на батьків-щурів (самців та самиць) компонентів тютюнового диму на момент запліднення та ембріогенезу. Наслідки тривалого впливу батьківського пасивного тютюнопаління у щурят-самиць проявилися порушенням фази запалення механічної рани в постнатальний період, що свідчить про зниження їх реактивності на дію компонентів тютюнового диму.
Mobile Applications in Clinical and Perioperative Care for Anesthesia: Narrative Review
Authors: Pan Sabrina , Rong Lisa Qia 
Published: June 2021

Background
The increasing use of smartphones by providers and patients alike demonstrates that digital health utilizing mobile applications has the potential to transform perioperative care and education in anesthesia.

Objective
This literature review describes the current scope of the use of mobile applications in anesthesiology.

Methods
Literature was searched using PubMed, Scopus, and clinicaltrials.gov for articles published from January 1, 2010, through April 1, 2020. Only English language studies were included. Articles were included if they examined the use of a mobile health application in the setting of anesthesia or the perioperative (immediate preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative) period. Studies were excluded if they explored video interventions or did not examine the feasibility or efficacy of the mobile app.

Results
We included 29 articles, and three areas of clinical functionality were identified: patient-centered care (preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative), systems-based improvement, and medical education. Several studies demonstrate the feasibility and reliability of mobile apps in these areas, but many are only tested for efficacy in simulated environments or with small patient samples

Conclusions
Mobile health applications show promise in improving communication between anesthesiologists, improving workflow efficiency, enhancing medical education, and reducing hospital costs. However, there is a need for validation and improvement before full implementation by the provider, patients, and hospital systems. Future studies are needed to demonstrate meaningful health outcomes to create guidelines and recommendations specific to the application of mobile technology to health care.
Recovery Following Peer and Text Messaging Support After Discharge From Acute Psychiatric Care in Edmonton, Alberta: Controlled Observational Study
Authors: Shalaby Reham , Hrabok Marianne , Spurvey Pamela , Abou El-Magd Rabab M , Knox Michelle , Rude Rebecca , Vuong Wesley , Surood Shireen , Urichuk Liana , Snaterse Mark , Greenshaw Andrew J , Li Xin-Min , Agyapong Vincent Israel Opoku 
Published: June 2021

Background
Peer support is an emotional, social, and practical help provided by nonprofessionals to assist others in sustaining health behaviors. Peer support is valued in recovery-oriented models of mental health and is becoming increasingly implemented at the organizational level. Text messaging is a relatively low-cost, high-impact, and easily scalable program that uses existing technology, is devoid of geographic barriers, and is easily accessible to end users.

Objective
This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of an innovative peer support system plus a supportive text messaging program on the recovery of discharged patients from acute psychiatric care.

Methods
This prospective, rater blinded, controlled observational study included 181 patients who were discharged from acute psychiatric care. Patients were randomized to one of four conditions: treatment as usual (follow-up care), daily supportive text messages only, peer support only, or peer support plus daily supportive text messages. A standardized self-report measure of recovery (Recovery Assessment Scale [RAS]) was completed at baseline, 6 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months. Descriptive analysis, one-way analysis of variance, and repeated measures multivariate analysis of covariance were used to examine the changes in the RAS among the study groups and over the follow-up time points.

Results
A total of 65 patients completed the assessments at each time point. For the overall sample, higher scores were found for the peer support plus text message condition compared with the text message only and treatment as usual condition on several scales (ie, willingness to ask for help and personal confidence and hope) and total score on the RAS, after 6 months of intervention.

Conclusions
Peer support plus supportive text messaging seems to result in improved recovery compared with other interventions. It may be advisable to incorporate the two interventions as part of routine practice for patients with psychiatric disorders upon hospital discharge.
Extraction of Traditional Chinese Medicine Entity: Design of a Novel Span-Level Named Entity Recognition Method With Distant Supervision
Authors: Jia Qi , Zhang Dezheng , Xu Haifeng , Xie Yonghong 
Published: June 2021

Background
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) clinical records contain the symptoms of patients, diagnoses, and subsequent treatment of doctors. These records are important resources for research and analysis of TCM diagnosis knowledge. However, most of TCM clinical records are unstructured text. Therefore, a method to automatically extract medical entities from TCM clinical records is indispensable.

Objective
Training a medical entity extracting model needs a large number of annotated corpus. The cost of annotated corpus is very high and there is a lack of gold-standard data sets for supervised learning methods. Therefore, we utilized distantly supervised named entity recognition (NER) to respond to the challenge.

Methods
We propose a span-level distantly supervised NER approach to extract TCM medical entity. It utilizes the pretrained language model and a simple multilayer neural network as classifier to detect and classify entity. We also designed a negative sampling strategy for the span-level model. The strategy randomly selects negative samples in every epoch and filters the possible false-negative samples periodically. It reduces the bad influence from the false-negative samples.

Results
We compare our methods with other baseline methods to illustrate the effectiveness of our method on a gold-standard data set. The F1 score of our method is 77.34 and it remarkably outperforms the other baselines.

Conclusions
We developed a distantly supervised NER approach to extract medical entity from TCM clinical records. We estimated our approach on a TCM clinical record data set. Our experimental results indicate that the proposed approach achieves a better performance than other baselines.
Physiologic Response to the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine Measured Using Wearable Devices: Prospective Observational Study
Authors: Hajduczok Alexander G , DiJoseph Kara M , Bent Brinnae , Thorp Audrey K , Mullholand Jon B , MacKay Stuart A , Barik Sabrina , Coleman Jamie J , Paules Catharine I , Tinsley Andrew 
Published: June 2021

Background
The Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine uses a novel messenger RNA technology to elicit a protective immune response. Short-term physiologic responses to the vaccine have not been studied using wearable devices.

Objective
We aim to characterize physiologic changes in response to COVID-19 vaccination in a small cohort of participants using a wearable device (WHOOP Strap 3.0). This is a proof of concept for using consumer-grade wearable devices to monitor response to COVID-19 vaccines.

Methods
In this prospective observational study, physiologic data from 19 internal medicine residents at a single institution that received both doses of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine was collected using the WHOOP Strap 3.0. The primary outcomes were percent change from baseline in heart rate variability (HRV), resting heart rate (RHR), and respiratory rate (RR). Secondary outcomes were percent change from baseline in total, rapid eye movement, and deep sleep. Exploratory outcomes included local and systemic reactogenicity following each dose and prophylactic analgesic use.

Results
In 19 individuals (mean age 28.8, SD 2.2 years; n=10, 53% female), HRV was decreased on day 1 following administration of the first vaccine dose (mean –13.44%, SD 13.62%) and second vaccine dose (mean –9.25%, SD 22.6%). RHR and RR showed no change from baseline after either vaccine dose. Sleep duration was increased up to 4 days post vaccination, after an initial decrease on day 1. Increased sleep duration prior to vaccination was associated with a greater change in HRV. Local and systemic reactogenicity was more severe after dose two.

Conclusions
This is the first observational study of the physiologic response to any of the novel COVID-19 vaccines as measured using wearable devices. Using this relatively small healthy cohort, we provide evidence that HRV decreases in response to both vaccine doses, with no significant changes in RHR or RR. Sleep duration initially decreased following each dose with a subsequent increase thereafter. Future studies with a larger sample size and comparison to other inflammatory and immune biomarkers such as antibody response will be needed to determine the true utility of this type of continuous wearable monitoring in regards to vaccine responses. Our data raises the possibility that increased sleep prior to vaccination may impact physiologic responses and may be a modifiable way to increase vaccine response. These results may inform future studies using wearables for monitoring vaccine responses.

Trial Registration
ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04304703; https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04304703