bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
СИСТЕМА РАБОТЫ НАД ФИЛЬМОМ В РАМКАХ ПОДГОТОВКИ К ЭКЗАМЕНУ A-LEVEL ПО РУССКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ ФИЛЬМА НИКИТЫ МИХАЛКОВА «УТОМЛЕННЫЕ СОЛНЦЕМ»)
Authors: ЗАВЕР Т.В. 
Published: December 2024

В статье рассматриваются особенности подготовительной работы к написанию эссе по художественному фильму в рамках подготовки к экзамену A-Level для изучающих РКИ. Основываясь на педагогическом опыте и типичных затруднениях, возникающих у учеников при анализе кинокартин, автор статьи предлагает схему по подготовке эссе на материале фильма Н. Михалкова «Утомленные солнцем». Опираясь на ключевые аспекты структурного анализа кинематографических произведений, педагог знакомит учеников с социально- политическими особенностями 30-х гг. ХХ в., проводит отработку терминов и социальных понятий, характерных для указанного периода. Затем в статье рассматриваются особенности изучения сюжетной линии, основных образов персонажей фильма и конфликта, лежащего в его основе. Автор анализирует основные символы, представленные в кинокартине, и некоторые режиссерские приемы, важные для понимания идеи фильма. Этапы анализа фильма сопровождаются примерами заданий и вопросов, которые педагог предлагает обучающимся. Данная статья поможет школьникам, изучающим РКИ, проанализировать основные аспекты фильма и успешно справиться с поставленной на экзамене задачей.
This article deals with the peculiarities of preparatory work for writing an essay on a feature film as part of preparation for the A Level exam for those studying Russian as a foreign language. Based on the pedagogical experience and typical difficulties students encounter while analyzing films, the author suggests the scheme for the essay preparation on the basis of N. Mikhalkov’s film “Burnt by the Sun”. Relying on the key aspects of the structural analysis of cinematographic 84 works, the teacher introduces the sociopolitical features of the 30s of the 20th century to students, works on the terms and social notions characteristic of this period. Then the article deals with the peculiarities of the study of the storyline, the main characters of the film and the underlying conflict. The author analyzes the main symbols presented in the film and some directorial techniques important for understanding the idea of the film. The stages of film analysis are accompanied by examples of assignments and questions that the teacher suggests to the students. This article will help students studying Russian as a foreign language to analyze the main aspects of the film and successfully cope with the task set for the exam.
Podobe starosti v slikarstvu Ivane Kobilca
Authors: Vignjevič Tomislav 
Published: December 2024

Slikarka Ivana Kobilca je ustvarila vrsto slik in študij s tematiko starosti, tako da je ohranjenih več kot petindvajset del, na katerih so upodobljeni starejši. Gre za pomemben segment avtoričinega opusa, ki priča o njenem živem interesu za podobe starejših ljudi. Te podobe na njenih slikah lahko žanrsko najpogosteje umestimo med karakterne študije glave ali poprsij, pri katerih je slikarka izkazala značilno in zelo izrazito realistično nagnjenje k natančnemu, lahko rečemo psihološko poglobljenemu preučevanju fiziognomij starih ljudi. Njen interes, skratka, presega spodbude v tem žanru, ki jih je dobila v času študija v Münchnu, in priča o njeni senzibilni naravnanosti do motivike starosti.
Effectiveness of Homemade Turmeric Mask in Reducing Chloasma Faciei Among Women at Selected Villages, Kolar, Karnataka, India
Authors: Gayathri K. V. , Divya G. A. 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Background:
Chloasma faciei is a patchy macular hyperpigmentation of the face that usually affects women of reproductive age, most often after childbirth. Melanoma cells produce more melanin in response to several aggravating factors. A study was conducted to discover the effectiveness of the homemade turmeric mask for chloasma faciei.

Materials and Methods:
A pretest, posttest, control group, and design study was conducted on 100 women (50 experimental group and 50 control group) who fulfilled the inclusion criteria at selected villages. The data were gathered from women who had cholasma faciei using a standardized Melasma Area and Severity Index (MASI) scale and digital photography using a one-to-one technique. Followed by, the application of a homemade facial turmeric mask for the experimental group, which was prepared instantly and administered for 10 min, Every alternate day the treatment was given for 2 months. After 60 days, using the MASI scale and digital photography the score was calculated in both the experimental and control groups. Data were calculated and analyzed.

Results:
The major findings revealed that in the experimental group, the post-intervention value showed that the area of involvement was 0.0023 less than the pre-intervention score of 0.0052. Darkness was 0.0015, which was lesser than the pre-intervention score of 0.0037, in homogeneity the pre-intervention score of 0.0083 was greater than a post-intervention score of 0.0014. In the control group, there was no change in the pre- and post-intervention scores.

Conclusion:
This study concludes that homemade turmeric masks were effective in reducing chloasma faciei.
A Study of Immunohistochemical Markers in Colorectal Carcinoma with Biomarkers Cyclooxygenase 2, Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor, BRAF, and Microsatellite Instability Panel: A Prospective Study
Authors: Rajan Swaminathan , Amarapathy Sivasankar , Durairajan Somasekar 
Published: December 2024

Background:
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common heterogeneous disease, a worldwide major public health problem with increasing morbidity and mortality. Numerous exogenous and endogenous factors are involved in colorectal malignancies: age, sex, diet, smoking, alcohol consumption, intestinal microbiota, genetic factors, and ability of host immune system to respond. CRC does not represent a single pathological entity, rather a heterogeneous group of diseases arising through various molecular pathways that influence individual susceptibility to cancer, and have the potential to determine responsiveness or resistance to antitumor agents.

Materials and Methods:
The present study analysed the distribution, histopathology, and immunohistochemically in 30 cases of colorectal malignancy. A prospective study of 30 cases of colorectal malignancies and molecular markers such as Cyclooxygenase 2, Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor, BRAF, and Microsatellite Instability Panel correlating with clinicopathological features of the tumour was done from April 2022 to June 2023.

Results:
Among the markers COX 2 is not statistically significant but MSH 2 with MSH6 and MLH1 positivity; MSH 6 with MSH 2 and MLH 1 positivity; MLH 1 with grade of tumour, MSH 2 and MSH 6 positivity; BRAF with Lympho-vascular invasion, Perineural invasion, EGFR positivity; EGFR with BRAF positive are statistically significant with chi square test.

Conclusion:
Thus, among the markers studied MSH 2, MSH 6, MLH 1, EGFR and BRAF can be used to assess the prognostic significance and planning for chemotherapy in colorectal cancers.
Perioperative Management of an Unusual Case of Dual Etiology Myopathy Undergoing Surgery for an Adrenal Tumor
Authors: Satapathy Himanshu Sekhar , Gera Sakshi , Sehgal Lalit 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Perioperative care of patients with muscular dystrophy can be challenging. The authors hereby present the successful management of a patient with dual-cause muscular weakness who presented to our institute for adrenalectomy. The patient, a 33-year-old diabetic, hypertensive male, was a diagnosed case of limb–girdle muscular dystrophy. He presented with progressive deterioration of muscular weakness. During workup, he was diagnosed with a cortisol-secreting adrenal mass which contributed to existing myopathy and caused profound muscular weakness. The perioperative course was further complicated by intraoperative massive blood loss and arrhythmias. In patients with dual-cause myopathy, quality of life gets improved after treating the reversible cause. In patients with such complicating features presenting for a major surgery, detailed preanesthesia evaluation, preoperative optimization, and vigilant perioperative care along with multidisciplinary approach helped in successful outcome.
Congenital Corrected Transposition of Great Arteries in Adults with Varied Presentation
Authors: Kotasthane Akshay Narendra , Malani Susheel K. , Sridevi Chigullapalli , Nalawade Digvijay D 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Congenital corrected transportation of great arteries (ccTGA) is a rare congenital heart disease, accounting for < 1% of congenital heart diseases. It remains undiagnosed until adulthood, in the absence of associated congenital anomalies. Adults with ccTGA are usually asymptomatic or their diagnosis may be missed during initial evaluation. It is sometimes diagnosed inadvertently while evaluating a murmur or a low heart rate. We aim to report three cases of ccTGA with varied presentations. We presented three cases of ccTGA with varied presentation, two cases of complete heart block requiring permanent pacemaker, out of which one had situs inversus totalis with levocardia, the other had situs solitus. The 3rd case was presented as case of ccTGA with heart failure with viseroarterial situs solitus, large atrial septal defect, large inlet ventricular septal defect, and severe pulmonary stenosis and had undergone bidirectional Glenn shunt. These cases illustrate the challenges confronted in adult practices when patient with unrecognized ccTGA presents during initial visits. Congenital corrected transposition of great arteries is rare congenital anomaly that poses a challenge in adulthood due to its varied presentation. Thus, an increased awareness about key diagnostic features is crucial for early recognition of ccTGA and its effective management.
A narrative review on applications of nanotechnology in modern endodontics
Authors: Javed Muhammad Qasim , Ali Ahmed 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Nanotechnology in modern endodontics involves manipulating materials at the nanoscale to improve dental treatments, disinfection, imaging, and tissue engineering. This narrative review aims to evaluate the impact and applications of nanotechnology in modern endodontics, focusing on advancements in materials, disinfection processes, imaging techniques, and tissue engineering while addressing associated challenges and safety concerns. A comprehensive literature search was conducted in March 2024 across PubMed, SCOPUS, EMBASE, COCHRANE Library, and Science Direct databases using MeSH terms/keywords such as “Nanotechnology,” “Endodontics,” “Disinfection,” and “Dental Tissue Engineering.” Articles published from March 2010 to March 2024 were considered, with inclusion criteria focusing on studies relevant to the objectives. From an initial pool of 774 articles, 86 were selected based on titles and abstracts, and 45 were shortlisted after full-text evaluation. The review highlights significant advancements in nanotechnology in endodontic materials, disinfection methods, imaging techniques, and tissue engineering. Nanomaterials have improved the efficiency, precision, and biocompatibility of dental treatments. However, challenges such as long-term biocompatibility, standardization of applications, and patient safety remain to be addressed. Continuous research, ethical practices, and regulatory oversight are crucial for integrating nanotechnology into endodontics. While nanotechnology offers promising advancements in endodontics, ongoing research and collaboration among researchers, clinicians, and regulatory bodies are essential to harness its full potential and ensure patient safety. Limitations of this review include potential biases in article selection and the evolving nature of nanotechnology research.
Comprehensive management of complex resorptive lesions: Report of two cases
Authors: Ray Ayan Bhadra , Mayya Arun , Ghosh Soumyadeep , Rai Namith , Acharya Shashi Rashmi , Chatra Akshatha , Shettigar Laasya Shivanand 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
In the field of endodontics, the management of complex resorptive lesions demands innovative and precise interventions. This report delineates the comprehensive management of two distinct cases, each presenting unique challenges. The first case involved a 23-year-old male with hypothyroidism, presenting with pain and external cervical resorption with internal communication in his lower left front tooth. The case was diagnosed with pulp necrosis and asymptomatic apical periodontitis. The second case involved a 26-year-old female in good health, dissatisfied with the cosmetic appearance, and experiencing occasional pain from a previously treated upper front tooth with concurrent external apical and internal resorption. It was diagnosed as previously treated, with symptomatic apical periodontitis. These cases were notable for their complexity and the tailored approach to diagnosis and treatment, employing advanced techniques and materials, such as bioceramic materials, for optimal outcomes. The first case was approached through conventional endodontic disinfection, flap reflection, and the meticulous external management of the resorptive defect with bioceramic material, followed by restorative procedures. The second case required retreatment, including wide canal management, apex negotiation, and the establishment of an apical plug with bioceramic material, culminating in backfilling with thermoplasticized gutta-percha and subsequent prosthetic rehabilitation. Remarkably, both cases demonstrated successful healing and patient satisfaction at a 6-month follow-up, with radiographs and photographs evidencing the desired clinical outcomes. This report highlights the necessity of adaptability, precision, and the integration of innovative materials and techniques in endodontic practice to effectively address complex resorptive lesions. It underscores the significance of a comprehensive diagnostic and treatment framework that can guide clinical decision-making and enhance procedural outcomes in similar challenging scenarios. It contributes valuable insights and reinforces the imperative of detailed management in endodontic complexities.
Роль внутреннего туризма в социально-экономическом развитии региона
Authors: Токарева О.Б. , Пашаева С.П. 
Published: December 2024

В статье рассмотрена роль внутреннего туризма в социально-экономическом развитии региона на примере города Михайловка Волгоградской области. Даны конкретные рекомендации и сделаны выводы. Описаны главные и второстепенные проблемы в данной отрасли. Подготовлены мероприятия и программа для внедрения туристического маркетинга, которые необходимы для привлечения инвестиций и социально-экономического развития города. Рекомендации могут служить фундаментом для развития внутреннего туризма города.
The article considers the main aspects and the role of domestic tourism in the socio-economic development of the region, using the example of the city of Mikhailovka, Volgograd region. Specific recommendations are given and conclusions are drawn. The main and secondary problems in this industry are described. Events and a program have been prepared for the introduction of tourism marketing, which are necessary to attract investment and socio-economic development of the city.
Формирование методологии обоснования стратегии маркетинга международной компании
Authors: Масталыгин А.Е. , Карякин А.М. , Вылгина Ю.В. 
Published: December 2024

В статье рассматриваются возможности использования модифицированного метода QFD для обоснования выбора стратегического направления развития для компаний, выходящих на международный рынок. Исследуется структура модифицированной модели. Анализируются особенности и проблемы, связанные с ее применением.
The article discusses the possibilities of using the modified QFD method to justify the choice of a strategic development direction for companies entering the international market. The structure of the modified model is investigated. The features and problems associated with its application are analyzed.
Роль интеллектуальных систем поддержки принятия решений в управлении муниципальными ресурсами
Authors: Егоров М.С. , Герасимова П.А. , Лытнев Н.Н. 
Published: December 2024

Статья посвящена анализу принятия управленческих решений в сфере распределения ресурсов в рамках муниципальных органов Российской Федерации при поддержке и использовании интеллектуальных систем поддержки. Проведен анализ современных статистических данных по настоящему уровню влияния вышеуказанной технологии на распределение ресурсов местными органами управления. Проанализированы тенденции развития сферы распределения ресурсов муниципалитетов при долгосрочном использовании и устойчивом развитии систем поддержки принятия управленческих решений в Российской Федерации. С целью совершенствования анализируемой темы выделен ряд практических рекомендаций.
The article is devoted to the analysis of management decision-making in the sphere of resource allocation within the municipal bodies of the Russian Federation with the support and use of intelligent support systems. The analysis of modern statistical data on the current level of influence of the above technology on the distribution of resources by local governments is carried out. Further trends in the development of the sphere of resource allocation of municipalities with long-term use and sustainable development of support systems for management decision-making in the Russian Federation are analyzed. In order to improve the analyzed topic, a number of practical recommendations are highlighted.
Актуальные вопросы социального обеспечения участников специальной военной операции и их семе
Authors: Чистов И.В. , Шутарев П.В. 
Published: December 2024

Одним из важнейших элементов системы социального обеспечения военнослужащих, принимающих участие в специальной военной операции, и их семей является предоставление указанной категории лиц социальных гарантий и мер социальной поддержки, установленных государством.
One of the most important elements of the social security system for military personnel taking part in a special military operation and their families is the provision of social guarantees and social support measures established by the State to this category of persons.
Цифровизация бизнес-процессов и управления инновациями организации
Authors: Синицына К.И. 
Published: December 2024

В статье рассмотрен инструментарий информационной системы управления организацией, что позволило определить факторы, влияющие на архитектуру информационных систем. Установлена форма проявления позитивного и негативного влияния цифровых технологий на управление инновациями в организации. Сформулированы рекомендации для успешной цифровизации бизнес-процессов и управления инновациями в организации.
The article considers the tools of the organization's information management system, which made it possible to determine the factors influencing the architecture of information systems. The form of manifestation of the positive and negative impact of digital technologies on innovation management in the organization has been established. Recommendations are formulated for the successful digitalization of business processes and innovation management in the organization.
Формирование личностной физической культуры у самозанятой молодежи в Республике Дагестан
Authors: Сеферов Р.А. 
Published: December 2024

В статье рассматриваются особенности формирования личностной физической культуры у самозанятой молодежи в Республике Дагестан. Обсуждаются ключевые факторы, влияющие на уровень физической активности данной социальной группы, а также возможности интеграции физической культуры в их повседневную жизнь. Особое внимание уделяется социокультурным аспектам региона, мотивации к ведению здорового образа жизни и практическим рекомендациям по вовлечению молодежи в физкультурно-оздоровительные программы. Также рассматриваются примеры успешных инициатив, включая использование цифровых технологий, привлечение блогеров для продвижения идей здорового образа жизни и поддержку государственных структур.
The article examines the peculiarities of the formation of personal physical culture among self-employed youth in the Republic of Dagestan. The key factors influencing the level of physical activity of this social group, as well as the possibilities of integrating physical culture into their daily lives, are discussed. Special attention is paid to the socio-cultural aspects of the region, motivation to lead a healthy lifestyle and practical recommendations for involving young people in physical education and wellness programs. Examples of successful initiatives are also considered, including the use of digital technologies, the involvement of bloggers to promote healthy lifestyle ideas and the support of government agencies.
Пути повышения инвестиционной привлекательности малых и средних городов Волгоградской области
Authors: Щукина Н.В. , Секачева Т.В. , Ашмарина У.В. 
Published: December 2024

В статье представлена информация о малых городах Волгоградской области, их роли в экономическом развитии региона, сформулированы проблемы, влияющие на развитие исследуемой категории населенных пунктов, и обоснованы конкурентные преимущества, приведены факторы, влияющие на их привлекательность. Реализуемые инструменты государственной поддержки малых городов способствуют не только повышению качества жизни, но и их экономическому росту за счет сохранения человеческого потенциала и привлечения инвестиционных потоков.
This article provides information about the small towns of the Volgograd region, their role in the economic development of the region, the problems affecting the development of the studied category of settlements are formulated and competitive advantages are justified, the factors influencing their attractiveness are given. The implemented instruments of state support for small towns contribute not only to improving the quality of life, but also to their economic growth by preserving human potential and, accordingly, contributing to attracting investment flows.
Роль благотворительных организаций в оказании помощи гражданам Российской Федерации
Authors: Белоусова С.Н. , Новикова А.О. , Ерпулева Д.А. 
Published: December 2024

Благотворительная деятельность является важным инструментом в борьбе с социальными вызовами современности. Сегодняшние реалии жизни показывают, что только государственными структурами решить ряд социальных проблем в стране невозможно. В этом плане значительную роль оказывают негосударственные благотворительные организации и волонтерские движения, которые наиболее мобильно включаются в оказание помощи больным детям, инвалидам, пенсионерам и пострадавшим гражданам в регионах. Инвестирование в благотворительность – это инвестиции в будущее, которые приведут к значительным позитивным изменениям на уровне как отдельных людей, так и всего общества.
Charitable activities are an important tool in the fight against social challenges of our time. Today’s realities of life show that it is impossible to solve a number of social problems in the country only by government structures. In this regard, a significant role is played by non-governmental charitable organizations and volunteer movements, which are most mobile in providing assistance to sick children, disabled people, pensioners and affected citizens in the regions. Investing in charity is investing in the future, which will lead to significant positive changes both at the individual level and at the level of the whole society.