bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STUDI PEMBUATAN AMPYANG DENGAN VARIAN FORMULASI TEPUNG DAUN KELOR KERING (Moringa oleifera Lamk) DAN TEPUNG IKAN RINUAK KERING (Psilopsis sp) KERING TERHADAP PENERIMAAN KONSUMEN TERUTAMA ANAK-ANAK SEBAGAI USAHA UNTUK MENCEGAH STUNTING PADA ANAK
Authors: Novitasari Rifni , Riono Yoyon 
Published: December 2021

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang “ Studi Pembuatan Ampyang Dengan Varian Formulasi Tepung Daun Kelor Kering (Moringga olifera Lamk) Dan Tepung Ikan Rinuak Kering(Psilopsis sp) Kering terhadap Penerimaan Konsumen Terutama Anak-anak sebagai Usaha untuk Mencegah Stunting pada Anak”, pada bulan Oktober 2021. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan perlakuan terbaik yang dapat direkomendasikan dalam pembuatan ampyang dengan formulasi tepung daun kelor dan tepung ikan rinuak kering sehingga dihasilkan snack/ cemilan yang bergizi dan memiliki daya terima yang tinggi dengan dilakukan uji hedonik terhadap rasa, warna, aroma dan tekstur. Adapun penelitian ini dilakukan dengan 3 perlakuan, yakni Perlakuan A135 (100 gram tepung daun kelor : 125 gram tepung rinuak kering), B246 (125 gram tepung daun kelor : 100 gram tepung rinuak kering) dan C357 (150 gram tepung daun kelor : 75 gram tepung rinuak kering). Dari hasil uji hedonik terhadap daya terima panelis diketahui perlakuan terbaik adalah Perlakuan B246 (125 gram tepung daun kelor : 100 gram tepung rinuak kering) terhadap dengan skor 3,40 untuk rasa, 3,48 untuk warna, 3,08 untuk aroma, dan 3,48 untuk tekstur dari uji hedonik skala 4.
PENGARUH HARAPAN LAMA SEKOLAH, RATA – RATA LAMA SEKOLAH TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA DI KABUPATEN / KOTA PROVINSI RIAU
Authors: Siskawati Nelva , Zulfhi Surya Roberta 
Published: December 2021

This study aims to determine how many the effect of Expected Years of Schooling and Average Length of Schooling on Open Unemployment Rates in the District/City of Riau Province, from 2017 to 2020 with a total of 44 samples. The data taken is sourced from secondary data, namely from the Central Statistics Agency of Indragiri Hilir Regency. The data analysis technique used is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. The final result can be concluded that the variables of Average Length of School and Expected Length simultaneously or together have an influence on the open unemployment rate even though in a small percentage.

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh dari Harapan Lama Sekolah dan Rata - Rata Lama Sekolah terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka di Kabupaten/Kota Provisinsi Riau, mulai tahun 2017 sampai tahun 2020 dengan jumlah 44 sampel . Data yang diambil bersumber dari data sekunder yaitu dari Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir. Teknik Analisis Data yang digunakan adalah Analisis Regresi Linear Berganda. Hasil akhir dapat di simpulkan bahwa variabel Rata- Rata Lama sekolah dan harapan Lama secara simultan atau secara bersama-sama memiliki pengaruh terhadap tingkat pengangguran terbuka walaupun dalam persentase yang sedikit.
Literature Review : Penerapan Teknik Relaksasi Genggam Jari Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Appendiktomi
Authors: Utami Agnes Setia , Fajriyah Nuniek Nizmah , Faradisi Firman 
Published: December 2021

AbstractAppendicitis is inflammation due to infection of the appendix or appendix. One of the actions of acute appendix patients is by means of surgery or what is called an appendectomy which is an invasive action by opening the part of the body to be treated, as well as complaints that are often felt after surgery (post surgery), the patient feels very intense pain. Pain is a form of discomfort defined in various perspectives. Finger hold relaxation is a non-pharmacological treatment that can be used to treat pain. The purpose of scientific papers is to describe the effect of finger grip relaxation techniques to reduce pain in post appendectomy surgery patients. The method was carried out by searching several research journals entitled the effect of finger grip relaxation techniques on reducing pain in post appendectomy patients. The results obtained after the finger grip relaxation action were reduced pain intensity. The conclusion of this scientific paper is that finger grip relaxation can reduce pain intensity in post appendectomy surgery patients. Suggestions for nurses are expected to be able to apply finger grasping techniques to reduce pain intensity in post appendectomy surgery patients.Keywoard: Appendicitis, Post Appendectomy Surgery, Pain, Finger Grip Relaxation.
AbstrakAppendicitis adalah peradangan akibat infeksi pada usus buntu atau umbai cacing. Salah satu tindakan pasien appendiks akut adalah dengan cara pembedahan atau yang disebut appendiktomy yang merupakan tindakan invasive dengan membuka bagian tubuh yang akan ditangani, serta keluhan yang sering dirasakan setelah pembedahan (pasca operasi) pasien merasakan nyeri yang sangat hebat. Nyeri merupakan bentuk ketidaknyamanan yang didefinisikan dalam berbagai perspektif. Relaksasi genggam jari atau finger hold adalah tindakan pengobatan non farmakologi yang dapat digunakan untuk pengobatan dalam mengatasi nyeri. Tujuan dari karya tulis ilmiah adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran tentang pengaruh teknik relaksasi genggam jari untuk menurunkan nyeri pada pasien post operasi appendiktomi. Metode yang dilakukan dengan mencari beberapa jurnal penelitian yang berjudul tentang pengaruh teknik relaksasi genggam jari terhadap penurunan nyeri pada pasien post appendiktomi. Hasil yang didapatkan setelah dilakukan tindakan relaksasi genggam jari intensitas nyeri berkurang. Kesimpulan karya tulis ilmiah ini bahwa tindakan relaksasi genggam jari dapat mengurangi intensitas nyeri pada pasien post operasi appendiktomi. Saran bagi perawat diharapkan dapat menerapkan teknik genggam jari untuk menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada pasien post operasi appendiktomi.Kata kunci: Appendicitis, Post Operasi Appendiktomi, Nyeri, Relaksasi Genggam Jari.
Penerapan Tepid Water Sponge Terhadap Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Pada Anak Usia 1 – 5 Tahun: Literature Review
Authors: Susetyo Arif Bagus , Rofiqoh Siti , Rusmariana Aida 
Published: December 2021

AbstractOne of the non-pharmacological therapies to reduce body temperature in children aged 1-5 years is the tepid water sponge. This paper aims to describe the therapy in reducing kid’s temperature. It is a literature review with three articles taken from Google-scholar. They were focused on tepid water sponge and fever as the keywords. To be known, all of them were full-text, published in 2016-2019. The result showed body temperature has reduced into 37,38°C from 38,55°C afther applying the therapy. Therefore, it could be concluded the therapy works well in reducing kid’s temperature. Thus, it is highly recommended for nursing staff to apply the therapy on the children aged 1-5 years.Keywords: fever, tepid water sponge
AbstrakSalah satu terapi non farmakologi untuk menurunkan suhu tuhuh pada anak usia 1–5 tahun adalah tepid water sponge. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan penerapan Tepid Water Sponge terhadap penurunan suhu tubuh pada anak usia 1-5 tahun. Desain karya tulis ilmiah berupa literature review dengan jumlah tiga artikel yang diambil dari laman jurnal google scolar dengan kata kunci “tepid water sponge” dan “demam” berupa artikel fulltex, terbit tahun 2016-2019. Hasil analisa dari ke 3 artikel menunjukan nilai rata - rata suhu tubuh sebelum dilakukan tindakan tepid water sponge 38,55°C dan setelah dilakukan tindakan tepid water sponge 37,38°C. Kesimpulannya adalah tepid water sponge dapat menurunkan suhu tubuh anak usia 1 – 5 tahun. Saran bagi pelayanan kesehatan hendaknya menerapkan teknik tepid water sponge untuk menurunkan suhu tubuh usia 1 – 5 tahun.Kata kunci: demam, tepid water sponge
Literature Review : Depresi Pada Perawat Dalam Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Darma Benni Surya , Nafiah Hana 
Published: December 2021

AbstractDepression is one of the psychological disorders that can be experienced by nurses during the covid-19 pandemic. Depression is a mental disorder that often started from untreated stress. It can make the person fall into a phase of depression. To describe the level of depression in nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study was a quantitative study using a literature review. There were 5 articles, searched from Google Scholar and Pubmed published in 2019-2021, analyzed using the Hawker instrument. The results showed that the respondents were female respondents (99.65 %). There were 61.2 percentage points for respondents aged 18-35 and 68.9 percentage points for unmarried respondents. The depression levels of the respondents were mild depression (37.1%), normal level depression (59.5%), and (36%). The depression in nurses during the covid-19 pandemic was caused by their severe psychological disorders, such as increased workloads, exposure to viruses, fear of covid-19 infection. inadequate facilities (PPE).Keywords: Nurse;covid-19;epression
AbstrakDepresi merupakan salah satu gangguan psikologis yang dapat dialami oleh perawat dalam masa pandemi covid-19. Depresi adalah gangguan mental yang sering terjadi berawal dari stres yang tidak bisa diatasi, maka orang tersebut dapat jatuh ke fase depresi. Mengetahui gambaran tingkat depresi pada perawat dalam masa pandemi covid 19. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan literature review 5 artikel dan ditelaah menggunkan instrimen hawker dengan penelusuran elektronik pada Google scholar dan pubmed yang dipublish pada tahun 2019-2021. Hasil dari ke-5 artikel responden yang memiliki presentase paling tinggi adalah responden perempuan (99.65 %), responden usia 18 – 35 tahun (61.2 %), responden belum menikah (68.9 %). responden depresi yang tertinggi adalah depresi tingkat ringan (37.1%) depresi tingkat normal mendapatkan (59.5 %) dan (36 %). Kejadian depresi pada perawat dalam masa pandemi covid 19 terjadi karena perawat mengalami gangguan psikologis yang parah mulai dari peningkatan beban kerja, paparan virus, ketakutan akan tertular covid 19, fasilitas yang tidak memadai (APD).Kata kunci: Perawat;Covid 19; depresi
Edukasi Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Bahaya Rokok Pada Remaja di SMK Endang Darma Ayu Kabupaten Indramayu
Authors: Yulyanti Depi , Dewi Sari Widiya , Nurkhalimah Siti Khodijah , Seldjatem Oktaviani Melky 
Published: December 2021

AbstractThe prevalence of smokers in Indonesia in adolescents aged 10-18 years in 2013 was 7.20% while in 2018 it was 9.10%, which means that there was an increase in the percentage of adolescent smokers by 1.9%. It is necessary to educate adolescents so that their knowledge about the dangers of smoking, prevention and control of the dangers of smoking can increase. The method used is Lecture and Discussion using educational video media and presentation of material using power point, the target of the activity is students at SMK Endang Darma Ayu, Indramayu Regency as many as 60 students. The arrangement of community service activities includes a welcome speech from the Student Affairs Section of Endang Darma Ayu Vocational School, introduction of the Community Service team from STIKes Indramayu, Pre Test, providing educational materials on how to prevent and control the dangers of smoking, discussion, post test, distribution of prizes. The results of the activity there was an increase in knowledge of 22.33%, the presentation during the pre test was 73.67% after being given education there was an increase in the post test score to 96%. It is necessary to carry out further community service activities by forming peer educators at SMK Endang Darma Ayu, Indramayu RegencyKeywords: Education; Prevention and Control; Danger of cigarette; Teenager
AbstrakPrevalensi perokok di Indonesia pada remaja usia 10-18 tahun pada tahun 2013 sebesar 7,20% sedangkan pada tahun 2018 sebesar 9,10%, yang artinya terjadi peningkatan persentase perokok remaja sebesar 1,9%. Perlu dilakukan edukasi kepada remaja agar pengetahuan remaja tentang bahaya rokok, pencegahan dan pengendalian bahaya rokok dapat meningkat. Metode yang digunakan adalah Ceramah dan Diskusi dengan menggunakan media edukasi video dan penyajian materi menggunakan power point, sasaran kegiatan adalah siswa/siswi di SMK Endang Darma Ayu Kabupaten Indramayu sebanyak 60 siswa. Susunan acara kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat meliputi Sambutan dari Bagian Kesiswaan SMK Endang Darma Ayu, Perkenalan tim Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dari STIKes Indramayu, Pre Test, memberikan materi edukasi bagaimana pencegahan dan pengendalian bahaya rokok, diskusi, post test, pembagian hadiah. Hasil dari kegiatan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 22.33 % presentasi saat pre test adalah 73.67% setelah diberikan edukasi terjadi peninggakatan hasil nilai post test nya menjadi 96%. Perlu dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat lebih lanjut dengan membentuk peer edukator di SMK Endang Darma Ayu Kabupaten Indramayu.Kata kunci: Edukasi; Pencegahan dan Pengendalian; Bahaya Rokok; Remaja
Influence of personality and emotional competences on academic performance: direct and indirect pathways mediated
by perceived stress
Authors: You Min , Laborde Sylvain , Samuel Vaughan Robert , Salinas Agnès 
Published: December 2021

IntroductionAmong the factors influencing academic performance (AP), individual differences at the trait level such as personality and emotional competences (EC) have been found to play a critical role, similarly to state variables such as perceived stress (PS).Material and methodsThe aim of this study was to clarify whether the influence of personality (Big Five) and EC on AP (general point average) is direct and/or mediated via PS. 537 undergraduate students from a French university (112 male and 425 female, Mage = 19.84 years, SDage = 1.74 years, range = 18-30 years; first year: n = 293, 55%; second year: n = 162, 30%, third year: n = 82, 15%) filled out the test battery around three weeks before the final examination.ResultsPath analysis showed that AP was directly predicted by conscientiousness (+), neuroticism (+), extraversion (–) and perceived stress (–), while perceived stress was predicted by neuroticism (+) and by intrapersonal EC (–).ConclusionsThe results illustrate the robust influence of conscientiousness on AP, while EC was not found to influence AP directly, but indirectly via its effect on PS.
The impact of appearance comments by parents,
peers and romantic partners on eating behaviour
in a sample of young women
Authors: Varnagirytė Erika , Perminas Aidas 
Published: December 2021

BackgroundDisordered eating behaviour (DEB) is prevalent among two-thirds of women, and it is argued that it will increase over time because of the lean body cult in Western culture. However, the mechanism of DEB development is still not known precisely. One of the recently explored factors is appearance comments by significant others; however, their influence on DEB is am-biguous. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between eating behaviour and appearance comments by parents, peers, and romantic partners in a sample of young Lithuanian women.Participants and procedureTwo hundred and eighty-five young females (Mage = 21.8, SD = 2.14) completed an online survey consisting of the Verbal Commentary on Physical Appearance Scale (VCOPAS) and the Eating Attitudes Test-26 (EAT-26). Demographic infor-mation and body mass index (BMI) were also taken into account.ResultsNegative comments about body shape and weight by parents, peers and romantic partners were associated with greater young women’s dieting and bulimia-specific DEB, while this type of appearance comments only by mothers and female peers was related to greater oral control. It was found that positive comments about body shape and weight by female peers were related to lower young women’s dieting, while positive comments about general appearance by mothers were associated with lower oral control. However, positive comments about body shape and weight by mothers and male peers were related to higher young women’s oral control.ConclusionsBoth negative and positive comments about physical appearance by significant others may be a risk factor for DEB develop-ing in young women. Further research should concentrate on a deeper examination of these relations, with a particular focus on positive comments about physical appearance.
Thinking clearly about dignity:
relationships between cognitive processes
underlying perceived dignity as determinants
of psychological adjustment
Authors: Pergolizzi Denise , Marimon Frederic , Monforte-Royo Cristina , Crespo Iris 
Published: December 2021

BackgroundPublic and professional views strongly equate dignity among the dying with their abilities to make decisions about medical and personal treatment and care. To make these decisions requires cognitive processes that inform our understanding of circumstances by integrating thoughts, experiences, and perceptions with prior knowledge. But patients with terminal illnesses, especially cancer, often experience problems stemming from cognitive changes and the cognitive state of uncer-tainty that can interfere with knowing what options for care are essential to targeting their sense of dignity. This paper aims to propose and test a model that defines targets for dignity-conserving care from underlying cognitive changes as antecedents to uncertainty that impact psychological adjustment of patients with advanced cancer.Participants and procedureThis is a cross-sectional observational study using participant data from 257 patients with advanced cancer. The Patient Dignity Inventory and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale were administered to patients and analyzed according to model hypotheses.ResultsAnalyses used structural equational modeling to confirm model pathways. In the context of perceived dignity in advanced cancer, there was a direct pathway from patient reported problems with cognitive changes to uncertainty, that in turn had both direct and indirect effects on depression.ConclusionsThe results suggest that cognitive changes challenge perceptions of dignity and can independently be targeted as modifia-ble processes to provide dignity-conserving care.
Evaluations of the spinal curvatures in the sagittal plane: reference measurements, categorization, discriminatory and diagnostic accuracy
Authors: Schwertner Debora Soccal , Oliveira Raul , Fernandes Orlando , Nunes Guilherme S. , Noronha Marcos De , Gioda Fabiane Rosa , Koerich Micheline Micheline Henrique Araújo da Luz 
Published: December 2021

IntroductionThis study aimed to propose a categorization of body postures and to provide indexes/scores for the postural patterns.MethodsThe body posture of the 3 spinal regions in 180 asymptomatic young people, mean age: 16.1 (0.77) years, was evaluated quantitatively in the sagittal plane (cinemetry and the curvature index). The same images were presented to experts who, by way of qualitative analyses, provided the postural diagnosis of each curvature for all of the young people. Individuals with the same postural patterns were grouped together and the qualitative data were crossed with the quantitative values. Thus, scores were attributed to normal curvature, tendencies, and deviations. The one-way ANOVA test for independent samples was used to compare the patterns and the Bonferroni post-hoc test served to analyse effects between neighbouring changes. The mean difference and the 95% confidence interval were also calculated to compare the patterns. An alpha level of 5% was adopted for all analyses. The sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative likelihood ratios, and the predictive value for the suggested reference intervals were calculated to determine the diagnostic accuracy.ResultsSignificantly different scores were attributed to the postural pattern curves: &#8804 0: curve inversion; 0.1–10: rectification; 10.1–11: tendency for rectification; 11.1–14: normal; 14.1–15: tendency for hyperlordosis/hyperkyphosis; > 15: hyperlordosis/hyperkyphosis. The scores presented great discriminatory capacity and diagnostic accuracy among the postural patterns.ConclusionsThis categorization could aid researchers and health professionals in evaluating postural deviations.
МИКРОБИОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ОЦЕНКА СЫРНОЙ ПРОДУКЦИИ КАЗАХСТАНСКИХ ПРОИЗВОДИТЕЛЕЙ
Authors: Кузеубаева А.С  , Усенбаев А.Е  , Аканова Ж.Ж  
Published: December 2021

С целью выявления уровня контаминации условно-патогенными и патогенными микроорганизмами были исследованы 57 образцов 19 сортов сыров, в т.ч. одного твердого сыра, 9 полутвердых, пяти мягких и четырех соленых сыров, предлагаемых отечественными производителями северного, центрального и восточного регионов Казахстана с использованием классических микробиологических, масс-спектрометрических методов и коммерческих планшетов Compact Dry EU (R-Biopharm AG, Германия). Было установлено, что полутвердые, мягкие и соленые сорта сыра контаминированы бактериями группы кишечной палочки и Salmonella. На масс-спектрометре MALDI-TOF Biotyper (Bruker, Германия) были идентифицированы четыре вида бактерий семейства Enterobacteriaceae, а именно Escherichia coli, Enterobacter cloacae, Citrobacter freundii и Citrobacter braakii. Общий уровень бактериального заражения образцов сыра составил 68,4%, опасные микроорганизмы были обнаружены в продукции восьми из одиннадцати производителей исследованных регионов. Микроорганизмы не были выделены из твердых сыров, 44,4% полутвердых и 25% соленых сыров. Установлено, что 100% мягких сыров контаминированы бактериями группы кишечной палочки. E.coli была обнаружена в 39 из 57 исследованных образцов сыра.
Kemampuan Berkolaborasi dan Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa: Pengaplikasian Project Based Learning
Authors: Sulfiani Besse 
Published: December 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh penggunaan pembelajaran berbasis proyek terhadap keterampilan berpikir kreatif dan kolaborasi siswa. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas IV D dari Al-Hikmah Surabaya sebagai kelas kontrol dan Kelas IV F Al-Hikmah Surabaya sebagai kelas eksperimen. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada semester kedua di tahun akademik 2017/2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kelompok kontrol pretest-posttest. Hasil penelitian penjukkan bahwa: Tidak ada perbedaan keterampilan kolaboratif siswa antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol dalam pre-test. Ini dapat dirujuk dengan skor (0.699) ˂ (1,686). Sedangkan kemampuan berkolaborasi dalam post-test, ada perbedaan dengan kelas kontrol. Ini dapat dirujuk dengan dari skor (6.747) ˃ (1,686). Dengan demikian, ada efek menggunakan pembelajaran berbasis proyek terhadap keterampilan kolaboratif siswa. Kemudian, pengujian hipotesis kedua mengacu pada keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa pada post-test menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan dengan kelas kontrol. Itu dapat dirujuk dengan skor (0,086) ˂ (1.686. Sedangkan hasil dari keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa dalam post-test, ada perbedaan antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Hal tersebut dilihat dari (17.556) ˃ (1,686). Dengan demikian, ada efek menggunakan pembelajaran berbasis proyek terhadap keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan pembelajaran berbasis proyek berpengaruh terhadap keterampilan berpikir kolaboratif dan kreatif siswa.