bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La imagen de España en Las Rosas de Piedra y Las Rosas del Sur de Julio Llamazares = The image of Spain in Las Rosas de Piedra and Las Rosas del Sur by Julio Llamazares
Authors: Ares Ares Alida 
Published: April 2021

En este artículo analizamos la obra de Julio Llamazares publicada en dos volúmenes, Las rosas de piedra (2008) y Las rosas del Sur (2018), considerando su carácter sistémico como un único libro de viajes, poniendo de relieve los elementos discursivos y lingüísticos característicos y enfocándonos principalmente en su contenido temático, en la imagen de España que resulta del mismo. Para ello, en primer lugar, observamos los objetivos, la estructura, las características descriptivas de la obra y los rasgos pragmalingüísticos y léxicos y, en segundo lugar, nos centraremos en su contenido temático.In this article we analyze the work of Julio Llamazares published in two volumes, Las rosas de piedra (2008) and Las rosas del Sur (2018), considering its systemic character, as a single travel book, highlighting the discursive and linguistic elements characteristic of it and focusing mainly on its thematic content, the image of Spain that results from it. For this purpose, first of all, we shall analyze, in the first place, the objectives, the structure, the descriptive characteristics of the work and the pragmalinguisticand lexical traits and, secondly, we will focus on its thematic content.
JOSÉ MANUEL LUCÍA MEGÍAS, Versos que un día escribí desnudo, Madrid, Bala Perdida, 2018, 79 pp.
Authors: Balcells José María 
Published: April 2021

Reseña de JOSÉ MANUEL LUCÍA MEGÍAS, Versos que un día escribí desnudo, Madrid, BalaPerdida, 2018, 79 pp.
Algunas notas sobre la recepción de autores griegos y latinos en la General Estoria de Alfonso X (primera parte) = Some notes of the reception of Greek or Latin authors in the General Estoria of Alfonso X (first part)
Authors: López Pérez Juan Antonio 
Published: April 2021

Este trabajo quiere situar cronológicamente las obras y autores griegos o latinos mencionados en la Primera parte de la General Estoria, y, a la vez, añadir algunas aclaraciones sobre los nombres propios de esos escritores, que, con frecuencia, nos han llegado en la obra alfonsí con grafías irreconocibles. En total, la aportación recoge 32 autores griegos y 16 latinos, distribuidos, en lo posible, en orden cronológico. This work wants to place chronologically the Greek or Latin works and authors mentioned in the First part of the General Estoria, and, at the same time, add some clarifications about the proper names of these writers, which, frequently, have come down to us in the work alfonsí with unrecognizable spellings. In total, the contribution includes 32 Greek and 16 Latin authors, distributed, when possible, in chronological order
Visual Quality Protection of Ciboer Rice Fields to Maintain the Attraction of Bantar Agung Tourism Village
Authors: Syahadat Ray March , Putra Priambudi Trie , Saleh Ismail , Patih Tandri , Sagala Anendawaty Roito , Thoifur Dimas Muhammad 
Published: April 2021

Bantar Agung Village in Majalengka Regency, West Java Province, is developing agriculturally-based tourism. The Ciboer Rice Fields area is one of the attractions in the village of Bantar Agung that presents the visual beauty of the rice field landscape. New agrotourism opportunities will be developed in this area. The study has aimed to evaluate the visual quality of the Ciboer Rice Fields and how it would be affected by agrotourism-related changes. Data were analyzed using Kendall’s W test, scenic beauty estimation (SBE), semantic differential (SD), factor analysis, and multidimensional scaling (MDS). It is found that when more objects are added to the Ciboer Rice Fields landscape, the value of beauty is diminished. Village regulations are needed to protect the visual experience of the Ciboer Rice Fields.
Evaluation of functional outcome of displaced fracture neck of femur in elderly treated with cemented bipolar prosthesis by modified Harris hip score
Authors: Kerakkanavar Shivakumar B. , Kaladagi Deepak P. , Sanakal Nagesh B. , Kaladagi Pundaleekappa S. , Hongal Praveenkumar A. 
Published: April 2021

<p><strong>Background: </strong>The current research was conducted to determine the functional outcome of the displaced fracture neck of femur in elderly patients treated with cemented bipolar hip prosthesis.</p><p><strong>Methods:</strong> The present research was a prospective study of 44 cases of displaced fracture neck of femur admitted to our institute between October 2017 and October 2019. Cases were chosen on the basis of inclusion and exclusion criteria. Cases were surgically treated with cemented bipolar hip hemiarthroplasty and functional findings were recorded with modified Harris hip score.</p><p><strong>Results:</strong> In our series of 44 cases there were 30 females and 14 males, with a maximum age of 92 years, minimum age of 65 years, and the average age was 72.72 years. At one-year follow-up, the average modified Harris hip score was 86.75% (maximum score of 95 and a minimum score of 66), overall, 20 patients (45.46%) achieved excellent, 16 patients (36.36%) achieved good, 5 patients (11.36%) achieved fair and 3 patients (6.82%) achieved poor results. 81.82% of the patients returned to the pre-fracture level of activity and independent ambulation. Patients had few complications like limb length discrepancy, 36.3% of patients had limb lengthening between 1 to 1.5 cm.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In<strong> </strong>elderly patients with displaced neck femur fractures, cemented bipolar hip prosthesis provides good functional outcome<strong>.</strong> However further study for a longer period in a larger sample with a direct comparison between the cemented versus uncemented groups is required.</p>
Evaluation of results of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using peroneus longus graft
Authors: Mahida Kautilyakumar V. , Patel Jyotish G. , Shah Hiren K. , Patel Ankit R. 
Published: April 2021

<p class="abstract"><strong>Background: </strong>The objective of the study was to assess clinical outcome and donor site morbidity of ACL reconstruction with peroneus longus tendon autografts in patients with ACL injury.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> 60 Patients who underwent ACL reconstruction using peroneus longus autograft after fulfilling inclusion criteria and obtaining informed consent were assessed preoperatively and postoperatively and followed up for 1 year. Graft diameter was measured intraoperatively. Functional score of knee (Tegner and Lysholm Knee score) and American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Score (AOFAS) for donor site morbidity were recorded preoperatively and 1 year after surgery.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Results: </strong>93.3% Patients (56 out of 60) had good to excellent Lysholm knee score 1 year postoperatively and the mean AOFAS score was 96.7. The average peroneus longus graft diameter 8 .7mm.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with peroneus longus autografts produces a good functional outcome at 1 year follow-up, with the advantages of large graft diameter and excellent ankle function based on AOFAS score.res.</p>
A Robust Embedded Non-Linear Acoustic Noise Cancellation (ANC) Using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) for Improving the Quality of Voice Communications
Authors: Wahbi Azeddine , Roukhe Ahmed , Bensassi Bahloul , Hlou Laamari 
Published: April 2021

Embedded Acoustic Noise Cancellation (ANC) has enjoyed remarkable success in the telecommunication field, and it becomes an essential component in various communications applications, such as digital transmission. So, it is an efficient method used to enhance the quality of communications against noise phenomena which is a problem in communication systems. This paper contributes towards a new non-linear embedded ANC based Artificial Neural Network (ANN) in digital signal processing and backpropagation (BP) of the gradient algorithm. This system is usually required for non-linear adaptive processing digital signals. The neuronal ANC estimates the noise path and subtracting noise from a received signal by minimizing a cost function. It is the mean square error. Thus, also the filter weights are adaptively updated. In this work, we designed and simulated our intelligent embedded ANC model with the help of MATLAB\Simulink software. The proposed system was designed by using embedded functions in Simulink. In addition, all simulation results are performed and verified using Signal Noise to Ratio (SNR) and Mean Square Error (MSE), number of iteration, neuronal architecture, criteria and it has been compared in various scenarios. Finally, a study and analysis on convergence of neuronal ANC based backpropagation of the gradient algorithm demonstrate that our proposed system can effectively improve the quality of voice communications against the undesired noise. It also provides faster convergence during the back propagation of the gradient. Furthermore, the best values of SNR and MSE show the effectiveness of the proposed model.
Analyzing the Relationship between the Dow Jones Index and Oil Prices Using the ARIMAX Model
Authors: Taha Abd Haifa , Essa Ameena Kareem , Jassim Firas M. 
Published: April 2021

The values prediction of the Dow Jones index is essential in the global financial markets systems. The index provides a clear vision of what is happening in the market as a whole. Hence, it offers integrated information on that index to stipulate forecasts characterized as efficient for investors and shareholders. In this study, the ARIMAX model was used to predict the daily Dow Jones index values from 1/1/2020 to 1/ 5/2020 (the spread of COVID-19), considering Brent crude's effect daily prices as an external factor. The Dow Jones Index daily price prediction process went through several stages. The first stage is the time series stationary test phase through the Augmented Dickey-Fuller test. The second stage is achieving stationary by taking the first difference, passing through the stage of identifying the model, and determining the rank based on criteria (AIC), (BIC), (RMSE). The preference of the model was shown in ARIMA (0,1,2) for the Dow Jones index series. The ARIMA (1,1,0) model was shown for crude price Brent series and determining the order of the transfer function of the ARIMAX model. The comparison stage between the models ARIMA (0,1,2) and ARIMAX(3,1,1)(0,0,1) by residuals scatter plot and (Ljung-Box) test for each model. The results demonstrated the superiority of the ARIMAX model over the ARIMA model. The daily Dow Jones Index values were predicted based on corresponding Brent crude prices according to the ARIMAX (3,1,1) (0,0,1) model. The researchers did not find substantial differences in the index’s behavior, except for a slight decrease in the index's value.
Predicting Time Series of Temperature in Nineveh Using The Conversion Function Models
Authors: Thamer Noor Al-Huda Mahmood , Alsharabi Najlaa Saad Ibrahim 
Published: April 2021

Prediction of time series is one of the topics that receive significant interest because of its importance in various fields, especially when studying natural phenomena. In this research, the transformation function model was reconciled where it aims to use the genetic algorithm to estimate the parameters of the final transformation function model. Also, it was used to predict future values for the time series of monthly averages of temperatures in Nineveh Governorate for the period (1985-2000) as an output series and wind speed as an input series. In Nineveh Governorate, they are not stable in average and variance; when taking the square root of the data and taking the first seasonal difference as well as the first normal difference, stability was achieved, and then showed a model of the transformation function as shown in the equation (17). This research showed that the model's final parameters were estimated using the genetic algorithm based on the standard error squares average. The best estimate was chosen for the parameters that correspond to the lowest value of the average error squares, and by using this model, monthly temperature rates were predicted. Predictive values were shown to be consistent with the original values of the series. By depending on the transformation function model shown in the above equation, monthly averages of the temperature were predicted for the next four months, and the prediction results were consistent with the original time series values, which indicates the efficiency of the model.
Potential Areas of Land Subsidence in Karst Landscape: Case Study in Ponjong and Semanu District, Gunungkidul Regency, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Authors: Damayanti Astrid , Riadini Fitri , Pamungkas Fajar Dwi 
Published: April 2021

Sinkhole is a depression of the land surface, causing hazardous effects on the karst landscape. Land subsidence is a phenomenon of sinkhole formation due to karstification. Land subsidence associated with any of the existing evaporite-karst sinkholes Land subsidence is a gradual settling or sudden sinking of the Earth’s surface, which can be very dangerous as it relates to life on the surface and infrastructure planning. Ponjong and Semanu District, Gunungkidul Regency, are included in the Gunung Sewu Karst area, with landscapes highly influenced by the karstification process. Decision-makers need increasing attention to make assessments also mitigation on karst management. This study aims to determine the potential areas of land subsidence caused by natural factors in the karst landscape in the Ponjong and Semanu District, Gunungkidul Regency using integrated geospatial technology. For making some maps, we initially need a process from SRTM. Land Surface Temperature map, The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) map, slope map, and geological map are integrated into a GIS platform using the scoring and matrix then the overlay method. Descriptive spatial analysis of potential subsidence area is based on land surface temperature, vegetation factor, slope inclination, and geological formation related to altitude. The results show that approximately 80 percent of Ponjong and Semanu District places are high potential land subsidence areas. Policymakers can use this distribution of the potential regions of land subsidence as essential spatial planning in Gunungkidul Karst, especially in Ponjong and Semanu district.
BASES, CONCEITOS E NOÇÕES ACERCA DO METABOLISMO ECONÔMICO-SOCIAL-ECOLÓGICO
Authors: Barcelos Tiago Soares , Camargo Pedro Luiz Teixeira , Mota Loyslene Freitas , Guimarães Valmir Percival Guimarães 
Published: April 2021

Trabalhos epistemológicos preocupados em melhor definir os rumos do metabolismo econômico-social-ecológico são poucos, sendo assim, propôs-se neste artigo discutir algumas das principais definições acerca dessa temática; incluindo-se aí: as suas bases, os seus conceitos, os recursos de fluxo de estoques, e ainda os recursos de fundo de serviços. Cabe destacar que a metodologia empregada neste trabalho foi a revisão bibliográfica, com levantamento historiográfico das mais importantes diferenças e definições sobre o tema. Como resultado, podemos dizer que foi percebido ao longo desse artigo como as bases do pensamento da economia ecológica são céticos aos modelos hegemônicos majoritários. Assim, é possível concluir que o crescimento se apresenta como embuste social, pois desconsidera o primado da biologia e da física. Portanto, o crescimento infinito proposto pelos economistas convencionais é simplesmente utópico, não existindo essa possibilidade.
Al-Qur’an, Gaya Hidup Halal, dan Fusion Of Horizons: Studi QS. Al-Baqarah (2): 168
Authors: Irawati Irawati , Ithof Mohammad 
Published: April 2021

The rapid development of modern era and technology has been motivated Muslim(s) to deepen their Islamic knowledge and faith, covering how they select foods, outfits, and economic transactions model. This phenomenon has led to a new term namely Halal Lifestyle and so that became a basis for this article. The trend of halal lifestyle in this disruption era was used as an opportunity by businessmen or investors, both local and foreign, to promote their syaria-branding business. The primary root of this paper is the existence of al-Qur'an as a holy book, which contains various things of human problems, including about the halal way of life. We refered to the hermeneutic theory “fusion of horizon” initiated by H.G. Gadamer by harmonizing historical texts of the past and history of the present. This theory was used to correlate between Al-Qur’an, al-Baqarah (2): 168 and the halal lifestyle trend in the current era of disruption.
A construção da prostituta em sujeito político de direitos na luta contra a AIDS
Authors: Mello Andreia Skackauskas Vaz de 
Published: April 2021

A pergunta que se delineia neste artigo é como, no Brasil, a autonomia política das prostitutas aparece restringida a questões vinculadas à epidemia da AIDS. A idéia da prostituta como sujeito político de direitos deve ser pensada levando em conta que não há uma concepção única sobre a prostituição feminina. Posições diferenciadas são assumidas pelo mesmo ator que pode defender a autonomia das prostitutas em um determinado momento e em outro, ignorá-las. Este artigo é resultado da pesquisa de campo realizada para a elaboração da minha dissertação para o mestrado em Sociologia, que está centrada na organização não-governamental de prostitutas Davida. Neste texto a considero como um dos atores sociais que participam em uma ação coletiva voltada para viabilizar a atuação, com autonomia, das prostitutas na esfera política.
LACTATION MANAGEMENT AGAINST NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN INFANT IN SUNGAI RAYA DALAM PRIMARY HEALTHCARE CENTER, KUBU RAYA REGENCY, WEST KALIMANTAN
Authors: Widyastutik Otik , Pratiwi Yeni , , Abrori , , Ratna 
Published: April 2021

During the covid19 pandemic, malnutrition should be prevented. Nutritional status in infants may weaken their immunity, intelligence and productivity and arises their vulnerability to diseases and stunting during their development. The initial survey showed that in the working area of Sungai Raya Dalam Primary Healthcare Center, Kubu Raya District, West Kalimantan 60% of mothers have infants with malnutrition. This study aims to determine the relationship between lactation management (techniques, duration and frequency of breastfeeding) and the nutritional status of infants (0-12) months. This study used a case-control design. The research sample was 98 respondents (49 cases and 49 controls) selected by purposive sampling technique. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between mother's breastfeeding technique (p = 0.001; OR = 4.471; 95% CI = 1.882-10.620), duration of breastfeeding (p = 0.004; OR = 3.692; 95% CI = 1.578-8.638), and the frequency of breastfeeding (p = 0.009; OR = 3.257, OR = 1.422-7.459) with nutritional status of infants aged 0-12 months in the working area of Sungai Raya Dalam Primary Healthcare Center. Reflecting on the study, it is recommended for the health workers to provide counseling materials related to the techniques, duration and frequency of breastfeeding, and encourage mothers to get the required knowledge about them using Kartu Menuju Sehat (KMS) or Health Cards.Keywords: lactation management, malnutrition, breastfeeding technique, duration, frequency
Validity of Method for MTBC and NTM Detection in FNAB Specimens from Tuberculous Lymphadenitis Using Microscopy, XPERT MTB / RIF and Culture Method
Authors: Junus Herisa Nataliana , Mertaniasih Ni Made , Soedarsono Soedarsono 
Published: April 2021

Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Nontuberculous Mycobacteria usually cause infection in tuberculous lymphadenitis. To improve accuracy of the detection MTB and NTM bacteria it is necessary to select valid methods. This study aims to compare validity of diagnostic methods from FNAB specimens for determining tuberculous lymphadenitis patients. a descriptive observational laboratory study involved 35 samples were obtained from tuberculous lymphadenitis patients in Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya East Java. All specimens examined Ziehl-Neelsen staining microscopy, Xpert MTB/RIF , culture method Middlebrook7H10 solid media and MGIT as Gold standard. Identification of MTB dan NTM with SD Bioline TB Ag MPT64 and niacin paper strip BD . Used diagnostic test 2x2 to analyze sensitivity, specificity, negative predictive value and positive predictive value. Ziehl-Neelsen staining microscopy Sensitivity 83,33 % and Specificity 95,65% of , PPV 90,91%and NPV 91,67%, Diagnostic Accuracy 91,43 % . Xpert MTB/RIF Sensitivity 75% and Specificity 95,65% , PPV 90 % and NPV 88 %, Diagnostic Accuracy 88,57 % with 95% CI (Confidence Interval ) . Characteristics female dominated 23/35 (65.7%) while Male numbered 12/35 (34.3%), age range distribution of TB lymphadenitis patients is highest in young adults 17 years to 25 years as many as 15/35 (42.9%) the second highest is the age group of 36 years to 45 years by 8/35 (22.9%), Clinicial presentation are mostly lymph node enlargement in cervical 37% patients other locations supraclavicular ,mamae. Clinical symptoms mostly lymphadenopathy 31,5% and other lymphadenopathy with fever. Microscopy method still have the good validity shoul be conjunction with the molecular rapid tests and culture as gold standard in determining the diagnosis of TB lymphadenitis.
PEMILIHAN LOKASI PERUMAHAN BAGIAN BARAT URBAN FRINGE KOTA SURAKARTA
Authors: Anindita Nabila , Astuti Winny , Hardiana Ana 
Published: April 2021

<em>Perkembangan Kota Surakarta menjadikanya memiliki daya tarik yang kuat bagi pendatang. Hal tersebut menjadi pendorong berkembangnya daerah di sekitarnya. Perkembangan yang pesat, ramai, dan padat meminimalkan ketersediaan lahan serta menjadikan Kota Surakarta tidak lagi sesuai untuk menjadi lokasi tempat tinggal. Urban fringe merupakan daerah perbatasan antara kota dan desa yang memiliki sifat mirip dengan perkotaan. Sejalan dengan perkembangan Kota Surakarta yang mempunyai berbagai aktivitas yang kompleks, urban fringe berfungsi sebagai penyangga yang secara langsung mendapat dampak terhadap perkembangan Kota Surakarta. Kebutuhan tempat tinggal merupakan permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan aktivitas kependudukan. Semakin banyaknya penduduk, semakin banyak pula kebutuhan akan rumah. Minimnya ketersediaan lahan di Kota Surakarta untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tempat tinggal, dan kondisi bagian barat urban fringe Kota Surakarta yang ternyata mempunyai kriteria sebagai lokasi yang sesuai sebagai daerah perumahan dan permukiman, mendorong munculnya perumahan-perumahan baru. Sebagai dampaknya perumahan baru yang dibangun di bagian barat urban fringe Kota Surakarta antara lain Perumahan Permata Buana, Perumahan Puri Angkasa, Perumahan The Aleya, dan lainnya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor prioritas yang mempengaruhi pemilihan lokasi perumahan bagian barat urban fringe Kota Surakarta menggunakan analisis AHP. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, ditemukan bahwa faktor prioritas secara berurutan yaitu kenyamanan lingkungan perumahan, kemudahan dalam aksesibilitas, ketersediaan sarana &amp; prasarana penunjang perumahan, kondisi lingkungan fisik &amp; sosial, kebijakan &amp; hukum pendirian perumahan, dan harga kawasan perumahan.</em>