bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Między sprawczością a wykorzenieniem. Etniczne reakcje na obrzeżach chińskiej hegemonii
Authors: Wasilewski Jerzy S. 
Published: December 2021

Artykuł recenzyjny dotyczący książek:
Hann Chris, Bellér-Hann Ildikó 2020, Great Dispossession. Uyghurs between Civilizations, Halle Studies in the Anthropology of Eurasia, LIT Verlag, Berlin, Münster.
Sulek Emilia Roza 2019, Trading Caterpillar Fungus in Tibet. When Economic Boom Hits Rural Area, Amsterdam University Press, Amsterdam.
Indicators of systemic immunity in patients with different severity of acne vulgaris in residents of iodine deficiency area
Authors: Karvatska Y. P. , Denysenko О. І. 
Published: December 2021

In patients with acne vulgaris – the inhabitants of the natural biogeochemical iodine deficiency region, changes in the immune system that indicate the formation of a secondary immunodeficiency state, mainly T-lymphocytes, and reduced phagocytic activity of phagocytic blood cells that are interdependent with the severity of clinical manifestations of dermatosis have been detected.
Correction of hormonal homeostasis by oral contraceptives after medicamentous termination of pregnancy
Authors: V. O. Sklyarova  
Published: December 2021

We evaluated the effectiveness of an application of middle-dose monophasic oral contraceptives (aethinyloestradiolum, desogestrel) for the maintenance of hormonal homeostasis and treatment of the most common complications that occur in the first three months after abortion. The use of oral contraceptives on 7-9th day caused the termination of blood discharge, signs of mastopathia and normalization of menstrual cycle. Thus, administration of drugs maintaining hormonal homeostasis is recommended as an effective method of correction of complications of pregnancy termination in early terms.
Indices of Bronchial Lability in Children with Atopic and Nonatopic Bronchial Asthma Depending on Acetylation Status
Authors: L. O. Bezrukov  , S. I. Tarnavska  , M. N. Garas  , O. O. Shakhova  
Published: December 2021

After comprehensive clinical, laboratory and instrumental investigations of 51 children, who suffer from bronchial asthma, it was determined that in patients with atopic asthma slow acetylation status increased the possibility to detect a severe bronchial lability (bronchial lability index more than 30 %) by 4,4 times compared to the patients with fast acetylation status. For atopic phenotype of disease availability of correlations between bronchial lability indices and bronchialobstruction severity was established (r=0,7, p<0,005) as well as duration of illness (r=0,8, p<0,001), frequency of rehospitalization of patients (r=0,6, p<0,05). In patients with nonatopic form of the disease relationships between bronchiallability indices and clinical features of disease depending on acetylation status haven’t been reported.
FasL-mediated apoptosis in chronic carrageenan-induced gastroenterocolitis
Authors: A. S. Tkachenko  
Published: December 2021

The levels of sFasL and caspase-3 activity were studied in blood serum of rats with chronic gastroenterocolitis developed after intake of carrageenan during 2 and 4 weeks. It was established that the disease was accompanied by increased activity of caspase-3, more considerable in case of more prolonged carrageenan consumption suggesting activation of apoptosis in chronic intestinal carrageenan-induced inflammation. The elevated level of sFASL was observed, which was higher after 2 weeks of carrageenan intake. It indicated the predominance of FasL-mediated apoptosis of enterocytes in the early stages and the significant role of other mechanisms of apoptosis in the later stages of chronic carrageenan-induced intestinal inflammation.
Optical spectroscopy in medical diagnostics
Authors: O. I. Olar  , O. Yu. Mykytiuk  , K. I. Yakovets  
Published: December 2021

In this review we consider the possibility of optical spectroscopy techniques, namely: optical tomography, optical coherent tomography, polarization-sensitive optical coherent tomography, Raman spectroscopy and photoacoustic tomography. The physical basis of optical diagnostic techniques is the interaction of light with matter, allowing of obtaining structural, biochemical, morphological and physiological information as a result of absorption, scattering, reflection of electromagnetic radiation in the optical range. The advantages of these methods, such as non-invasiveness, absence of side effects, contactlessness, high sensitivity, and high resolution are keys to their success in medical diagnostics.
Features and realization of "permeating program" for training general practitioners – family doctors in undergraduate stage
Authors: N. S. Mykhailovska  
Published: December 2021

This work provides ways of teaching process optimization of the discipline “General practice – family medicine” in the undergraduate stage in higher medical educational institutions of Ukraine considering the experience gained in Zaporozhzhia State Medical University. The basic aspects of the “Permeating program” realization concerning the training of medical students of IV level of accreditation in practical skills and learning techniques necessary to work as general practitioners – family doctors.
Methodological approaches to humunitarian training of future physicians
Authors: L. B. Shutak  , H. V. Navchuk  
Published: December 2021

The article defines the features of teaching humanities, including Ukrainian language for professional purposes in the context of the formation and training future specialists in the fields of medicine and pharmacy. The fact that professional communication is one of the most important ways of assessing the intellectual level of an individual, the basis of their modern life and professional growth has been emphasized.
Эндемичные и реликтовые растения Тюменской области в линогравюре
Authors: Бессонов Матвей , Колоскова Мария , Саранчин Евгений 
Published: December 2021

В Тюменской области произрастает 4 эндемичных растения и 13 реликтовых. Одно из них (Бруннера сибирская) является одновременно и эндемиком и реликтом. Важнейшей частью работы является создание серии открыток об этих растениях. Этот труд стал основным результатом. Коллекция открыток «Эндемичные и реликтовые растения Тюменской области» насчитывает 13 растений, большая часть которых – реликты, то есть растения, сохранившиеся на нашей территории с доледниковых времен. Открытки выполнены в технике высокой печати – линогравюра, что позволило сделать процесс изготовления открыток технологичным (приблизить его к производственному). С каждой доски отпечатано 10 экземпляров открытки, при этом сохранилась возможность продолжения печати.
There are 4 endemic plants and 13 relict plants growing in the Tyumen region. One of them (Brunner Siberian) is both endemic and relict. The most important part of the work is the creation of a series of postcards about these plants. This work was the main result. The collection of postcards "Endemic and relict plants of the Tyumen region" has 13 plants, most of which are relics, that is, plants that have been preserved on our territory since pre-glacial times. The postcards are made in the technique of high printing - linocut, which made it possible to make the process of making postcards technologically (bring it closer to production). 10 copies of the postcard were printed from each board, while the possibility of continuing printing was preserved.
Grassland bird species in mountain pastures Zaprikraj and Zapleč in the southern Julian Alps, Slovenia
Authors: Bordjan Dejan 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
Grassland birds were surveyed in two mountain pastures (Zaprikraj and Zapleč) in the southern part of the Julian Alps, Slovenia. The survey was carried out during the mornings between 26 and 30 June 2005. Due to the incomplete survey (only one visit, no nocturnal or targeted surveys and late season survey), the surveyed birds’ breeding density is only a rough estimate. 167 pairs belonging to 12 species were counted, with Tree (average density of 1.64 p/10 ha) and Water Pipit (average density of 1.60 p / 10 ha) being the most abundant. Both were observed in all altitudinal belts. The highest density in individual altitudinal belt was calculated for Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio (3.78 p/10 ha) and Water Pipit (3.61 p/10 ha). In well preserved grasslands in the study area, most species reached high breeding densities compared to other parts of Slovenia and all were recorded higher than during the 1992 survey, although still mostly within limits of the elevations elsewhere in Slovenia. Breeding density of Skylark Alauda arvensis decreased with the elevation. Whinchat Saxicola rubetra, Skylark and Red-backed Shrike used significantly gentler slopes, while Pipits showed no preference for particular slopes.
Comparison of sensory and rheological properties of green cosmetic creams prepared on different natural, ECOCERT and BDIH certificated self-emulsifying bases
Authors: Wojciechowska Katarzyna , Walczak Adrianna , Rostowska Ewelina , Poleszak Ewa 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
The objective of this paper was to evaluate and compare the rheological and sensory properties of six natural cosmetic creams that use ECOCERT certificated emulsifying bases: Beautyderm, Dub Base Expert, Simulgreen™ 18-2, Olivem 1000, Montanov L and Emulgin Succro against two synthetics: Granthix APP and Lanette W.
The use of emulsifying bases in formulas helps to stabilize the product and improve its rheological and sensory attributes. In this study, the physical and chemical properties of several prepared cosmetic creams were determined. Apparent viscosity and thixotropy were evaluated by viscosimeter, while spreadability was ascertained by extensometer. Moreover, a group of 10 trained members evaluated the sensory properties of the formulas. The obtained formulas based upon natural emulsifiers are characterized by very good physical and chemical properties, high stabilization and good usage quality. The results were confirmed by sensory analysis. The cosmetic creams made with synthetic emulsifying bases were rated the worst by the study participants, which correlated with the physical tests.
Agen Ganda dan Perubahan Praktik Pertanian
Authors: Marbun Firdaus - 
Published: December 2021

This article aims to explain the role of dual agents in bringing about changes in agricultural practices. Starting from the phenomenon of changing plant species that occurred in Parbotihan Village, Onan Ganjang District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency. Changes in these types of crops often occur in a short period of time and are followed by most farmers. These changes sometimes occur without considering the adequacy of land, cultivation knowledge, and capital capacity. So, often the changes that occur are not profitable for them. On the other hand, these changes also change the cultivation pattern which requires farmers to learn from the beginning as a consequence of changing the types of plants. This research was conducted during the research period of my thesis by collecting data through observation and interviews. The selected informants are farmers who are involved in changing practices. The author found that the role of multiple agents such as relatives, friends, skippers, and group leaders with different capacities had a role in influencing farmers' actions. Multiple agents act as initiators, motivators, introductors, educators, and interventors. This research also shows that the social arena as public space becomes an effective arena in exchanging information and influences that encourage practice change.
Peningkatan Motivasi Belajar dan Pengetahuan Peserta Didik: Penerapan Mobile Learning pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Fahrul Hamdani 
Published: December 2021

Penelitian dilatar belakangi keadaaan majunya masyakat dengan revolusi Industri 4.0 yang berimpak pada pendidikan, namun penerapan pembelajaran masih cenderung konvensional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan adanya pengaruh penerapan mobile learning terhadap peningkatan motivasi belajar dan pengetahuan peserta didik di SMK Negeri Samarinda. Melalui pendekatan kuantitafif, yakni quasi experiment dengan desain penelitian nonequivalent control group design. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa penerapan mobile learning berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan motivasi belajar dan pengetahuan peserta didik pada mata pelajaran PAI di SMK Negeri Samarinda. Pengaruhnya dalam peningkatan motivasi belajar dengan kategori sedang dan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta didik dengan kategori tinggi. Data tersebut membuktikan bahwa penerapan mobile learning secara efektif mampu meningkatkan motivasi dan pengetahuan peserta didik. Dari hasil penelitian ini hendaknya stakeholder dapat menyelenggarakan workshop mengenai penerapan atau pengembangan mobile learning pada era pendidikan 4.0 dan pendidik dapat menjadikan mobile learning sebagai alternatif dalam pemilihan model pembelajaran dengan menyesuaikan karakeristik materinya.
Flipper Probes for the Community
Authors: Assies Lea , García-Calvo José , Piazzolla Francesca , Sanchez Samantha , Kato Takehiro , Reymond Luc , Goujon Antoine , Colom Adai , López-Andarias Javier , Straková Karolína , Mahecic Dora , Mercier Vincent , Riggi Margot , Jiménez-Rojo Noemi , Roffay Chloé , Licari Giuseppe , Tsemperouli Maria , Neuhaus Frederik , Fürstenberg Alexandre , Vauthey Eric , Hoogendoorn Sascha , Gonzalez-Gaitan Marcos , Zumbuehl Andreas , Sugihara Kaori , Gruenberg Jean , Riezman Howard , Loewith Robbie , Manley Suliana , Roux Aurelien , Winssinger Nicolas , Sakai Naomi , Pitsch Stefan , Matile Stefan 
Published: December 2021

This article describes four fluorescent membrane tension probes that have been designed, synthesized, evaluated, commercialized and applied to current biology challenges in the context of the NCCR Chemical Biology. Their names are Flipper-TR©, ER Flipper-TR©, Lyso Flipper-TR© and Mito Flipper-TR©, they are available from Spirochrome.
TRANSFORMACIÓN PRODUCTIVA AGROECOLÓGICA CON IDENTIDAD CULTURAL EN LA PROVINCIA DE IMBABURA
Authors: Simbaña Villarreal Edwin Andrés 
Published: December 2021

Esta investigación identifica los factores que inciden en la transformación productiva agroecológica (TPA) con identidad cultural en la provincia de Imbabura – Ecuador y cuáles son los más importantes para diseñar un sistema de producción de alimentos sanos. El sistema actual perjudica al ambiente por la contaminación de los recursos naturales, a los consumidores por los efectos adversos en la salud y a los pequeños productores por la baja rentabilidad. Cambiar esta situación demanda de un alto grado de innovación a partir de las ventajas competitivas existentes en el territorio, éstas deben articular una estrategia que facilite la transición basada en cuatro variables o componentes. (Identidad Cultural IC, Gestión Empresarial GE, Innovación Institucional II y Desarrollo Tecnológico DT).
Se investigó 34 dimensiones de las variables (7.IC, 10.GE, 11.II y 6.DT), a 1312 agricultores de los territorios rurales de la provincia y mediante un modelo de regresión logística se logró identificar la relación que tienen con la TPA siendo estas; 1.- la eliminación del analfabetismo y el mejoramiento del nivel de escolaridad, 2.- la asociatividad en procura de cantidad y la calidad, 3.- los ingresos extra agropecuarios, 4.- conectividad 5.- los servicios técnicos como el riego. Mediante un análisis de efectos marginales, se identificó aquellas que tienen mayor probabilidad de impacto en la TPA siendo: 1.- riego tecnificado (17,42%), 2.- ingresos extra agropecuarios (11,26%), 3.- conectividad (10,28%), 4.- crédito (10,26%) 5.- cobertura telefónica (7,03%), de menor impacto son la vialidad, el nivel de educación y el tamaño de la Unidad de Producción Agropecuaria UPA. El desarrollo tecnológico y la gestión empresarial son las variables que más influyen en la transformación productiva agroecológica de esta importante actividad económica en el territorio.
Memahami Mukjizat Al-Qur’an Perspektif Tasyri’, Mafaatihul Ghaib, dan Sains
Authors: Mustaqim Mustaqim , Afan Marjai , Umam Muchamad Chairul 
Published: December 2021

Understanding the Miracles of the Qur'an from the Perspective of Tasyri', Mafaatihul Ghaib, and ScienceThis article aims to examine the miracles of the Qur'an in terms of tasyri’, Mafaatihul Ghaib, and science. In this article, researchers use qualitative research method (library research) which focuses on the study of miracle materials of al-Kariim Qur'an. As for the Qur'an in conveying laws that are taklifi (loading) is special, by explaining the benefits, prohibitions, orders, madhorotnya, silence, prohibition and all aspects of the law. Then the miracle on the aspect of Mafaatihul Ghaib that the Qur'an contains some occult events that have been and will occur since ancient times until the future that can not be received only with human mind. While the miracle in the aspects of science in the Qur'an is explained about the process of the occurrence of the heavens and the earth, the elements of compounds, and also the function of the creation of mountains for the balance of the earth. Among them are the miracles described in the Qur'an, and of course there are many more aspects that become discussions about the miracles of the Qur'an
Лесной комплекс в программах развития ресурсного региона: намерения и реализация
Authors: Антонова Н. 
Published: December 2021

В статье исследована в ретроспективе 50 лет реализация программных инструментов государственной региональной политики на Дальнем Востоке с выделением лесного комплекса как отрасли специализации. Рассмотрены программы и их версии, действовавшие в централизованной и рыночной экономиках, выявлена определенная инвариантность лесного комплекса к институциональным воздействиям в части структурно-экономических изменений, показано, что сырьевая составляющая доминирует – в производстве и экспорте преобладает сырье и продукция низкой степени обработки. Проанализирована потенциальная результативность инструментов новой Национальной программы развития ДФО до 2035 года сквозь призму имеющегося опыта программного регулирования. Показано, что для инвесторов привлекательность лесного комплекса с его неуникальными ресурсами остается невысокой без активного участия государства с точки зрения создания высокотехнологичных производств.
Экосистемы как инновационный инструмент роста бизнеса
Authors: Маркова В. , Кузнецова С. 
Published: December 2021

Цель статьи заключается в раскрытии возможностей и проблем экосистемного подхода к управлению компаниями на основе анализа опыта функционирования российских экосистем. Показано, что экосистемы бизнеса, объединяя компании и формируя ценностные предложения для клиентов по принципу одного окна, видоизменяют способы партнерства и конкуренции, становятся механизмом совместного развития участников на основе комплементарных инноваций и распределенного творчества. Охарактеризованы отличия экосистем от традиционных форм сотрудничества, позволяющие понять их преимущества и барьеры. При этом учтены ключевые характеристики экосистем, которые позволяют типизировать стратегические альтернативы их развития и классифицировать их потенциальных участников по функциональным ролям. Очерчены контуры пространства стратегических выборов участников экосистем и определены направления эволюции последних, тем самым внесен вклад в развитие теории стратегического управления в контексте экосистемного подхода.
Armenia, Caucaso e Asia Centrale. Ricerche 2021
Authors: Artoni Daniele , Frappi Carlo , Sorbello Paolo 
Published: December 2021

Consistently with a consolidated tradition within the series «Eurasiatica», the volume aims to intercept and represent the main research trends in the academic debate about the region across the Caucasus and Central Asia unfolding in the Italian academic environment and involving both national and international scholars. In this perspective, the volume presents a series of essays that draw inspiration from papers presented in the context of the main annual conferences and conventions focused on Caucasian and Central Asian studies. Accordingly, the volume hosts contributions shaped by different disciplinary matrices, ranging from historical and philological to linguistic, literary and political studies.
Running In (and Out) the Family
Postcolonial Family Novels in Perspective
Authors: Mari Lorenzo 
Published: December 2021

The genre of the family novel can be identified in many postcolonial literary cultures. Initially, it was often read as an example of “national allegory” (Jameson 1986), thus considering family narrative in a tight relationship with postcolonial nation-building, but this theoretical framework has been later criticised from different perspectives, ranging from post-national to feminist critiques. Furthermore, the genre of the postcolonial family novel has been refashioned due to the emergence of diasporic narratives, leading to the diffusion of the “postcolonial fictions of adoption” (McLeod 2006). Nowadays, the high competition in the global literary market – namely, with family novels and sagas in the US literary market – drives this genre towards highly individualised, as well as hybridised, outcomes. While focusing, in particular, on The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao by Junot Díaz and Lara ([1997] 2009) by Bernardine Evaristo, this survey of family novels across different literary traditions aims to show the intrinsic porosity, as well as the strenuous resistance, of the genre.
Caryl Phillips’s Rewriting of the Canonical Romance as a Genre
Authors: Polatti Alessia 
Published: December 2021

The paper considers Phillips’s rewriting of the canonical nineteenth-century romances in three of his novels – A State of Independence (1986), The Lost Child (2015), and A View of the Empire at Sunset (2018). The three texts resettle the romance genre through the postcolonial concept of ‘home’. In A State of Independence, Phillips rearranges the role of one of Jane Austen’s most orthodox characters, the landowner Sir Thomas Bertram of Mansfield Park (1814), by transposing the Austenian character’s features to his protagonist Bertram Francis, a Caribbean man who comes back to his ancestral homeland after twenty years in Britain. In The Lost Child, chronicling literary-historical events in the present tense by transferring the life of the Brontë family into the protagonists of Wuthering Heights (1847) is for the author one way of calling into question the real sense of literature. It is for this reason that Phillips constructs a cyclic narration around the figure of Branwell Brontë, fictionalised by his sister Emily in the romance protagonist Heathcliff, and mirrored in The Lost Child in the character of Tommy Wilson. In A View of the Empire at Sunset, Phillips definitely overturns the colonial and genre categories by reassessing the in-between life of the Dominican-born writer Jean Rhys through her personal return journey to Dominica: as a result, the author of Wide Sargasso Sea (1966) (an intense rewriting of Jane Eyre) becomes a fictional character, and the literary events of her life sum up the vicissitudes both of the two ‘Bertrams’ – of Mansfield Park and A State of Independence – and the protagonists of Wuthering Heights and The Lost Child.