bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Factores de permanencia empresarial, como punto de partida para el fortalecimiento de los emprendimientos sociales
Authors: Becerra Bizarron Manuel Ernesto , Delgado Diaz Luz Amparo , Sandoval Ballesteros Georgina Dolores 
Published: September 2021

En la actualidad la situación de los emprendimientos de un negocio se ve cada vez más complicada, enfrenta problemas que causan el fracaso en sus primeros años de operación, el propósito de este artículo es analizar los factores de permanencia empresarial de los emprendimientos sociales, que sirva como referencia para desarrollar líneas de acción que fortalezcan la operación, utilizando un instrumento de 13 factores desarrollado con base en el recorrido contextual y teórico, aplicado a 15 administradores de emprendimientos sociales con 5 años o más de operación como criterio de inclusión, obteniendo como resultados principales la Identidad Organizacional, la Diferenciación y La Eficiencia en los procesos.
Abstract

At present the situation of the ventures of a business is becoming more complicated, , faces problems that cause failure in its first years of operation, the purpose of this article is to analyze the factors of entrepreneurial permanence of social ventures, which serves as a reference to develop lines of action that strengthen the operation, using an instrument of 13 factors developed based on the contextual and theoricotric route , applied to 15 social entrepreneurship managers with 5 years or more of operation as a criterion of inclusion, obtaining as main results the Organizational Identity, Differentiation and Efficiency in the processes.
Análisis comparativo de los sistemas fiscales de México-Colombia: Impuesto Sobre la Renta
Authors: Maya Laura Aguilar , García Guerrero Martha Gabriela , Cantillo Beltrán Antonio , Negrete Naizir Elkin Elias 
Published: September 2021

Los sistemas fiscales tiene como propósito lograr un balance entre el ingreso y el gasto público, para alcanzar la máxima equidad, un destino eficiente de los recursos de la economía, promover la estabilidad y el desarrollo económico de los países. Este estudio tiene como objetivo comparar los sistemas fiscales de México y Colombia para identificar sus diferencias y similitudes en cuanto al Impuesto sobre la Renta (ISR) y determinar el impacto en el desarrollo económico en ambos países. Esta investigación es cualitativa de tipo transversal-descriptiva. Se concluyó que en ambos países se incrementó la recaudación fiscal con respecto al Producto Interno Bruto (PIB); sin embargo, sus economías no han logrado un crecimiento armónico.
Abstract
The purpose of the fiscal systems is to achieve a balance between income and public expenditure, to achieve maximum equity, an efficient destination of the resources of the economy, to promote stability and economic development of the countries. This study aims to compare the tax systems of both México and Colombia in order to identify their differences and similarities regarding Income Tax (ISR) and determine the impact on economic development in both countries. This research is qualitative cross-descriptive type. It was concluded that in both countries the tax collection was increased with respect to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP); However, their economies have not achieved harmonious growth.
Haemorrhoidal artery ligation with and without Doppler guidance in the treatment of haemorrhoidal disease: a single-centre randomized study
Authors: Tsarkov P. V. , Popovtsev M. A. , Medkova Yu. S. , Alekberzade A. V. , Krylov N. N. 
Published: September 2021

Aim. To evaluate the efficacy of haemorrhoidal artery ligation (HA) with a preliminary palpatory determination of its localization supplemented by mucopexy of haemorrhoids as a new surgical method in the treatment of haemorrhoidal disease (HD) and to compare it with HAL-RAR technology.Materials and methods. The randomized controlled clinical trial included patients over 18 years old with Goligher's grade II, III or IV symptomatic HD. We operated on patients in the study group (n = 75) using palpatory determination of the localization of HA and subsequent mucopexia. In the control group (n = 75) we used HAL-RAR. The primary endpoint (25-30 days after surgery): recurrence rate of HD symptoms. Secondary endpoints: postoperative complication rate, pain intensity on a visual-analogue scale from 1 to 10 points, patient satisfaction with the treatment results on a 10-point scale.Results. According to the initial characteristics (age, gender, body mass index, stage of HD, frequency of clinical symptoms), the groups did not differ. Anal bleeding relapse developed: study group - 11%, control group -14%; relapse of haemorrhoids prolapse: 3% and 5% respectively (p > 0.05). Postoperative complications were noted in 6 (8%) in the study group and 4 (5%) in the control group (p > 0.05). The intensity of pain on the 2nd and 25-30 days after surgery was 6.3 [4.8; 7.4] and 1.2 [0.6; 2.5] points in the study group and 6.5 [4.9; 7.3] and 2.1 [1.9; 4.1] in the control group, respectively (p > 0.05). Patient satisfaction with the treatment results after 12 months was estimated at 8.7 [7.9; 9.2] and 9.4 [8.2; 9.6] in the study and control groups, respectively (p > 0.05).Conclusion. HA ligation with a preliminary palpatory determination of its localization and supplemented with mucopexy of haemorrhoids is no less effective than HAL-RAR in preventing haemorrhoidal bleeding and prolapse of the nodes.
CUSTOS DAS EMPRESAS DE CONSTRUÇÃO CIVIL LISTADAS NA B3 EM PERÍODOS DE CRISE E DE PROSPERIDADE ECONÔMICA
Authors: Santos Guilherme Lima dos , Silva Valdemir da , Silva Cleiton Rodrigo Buarque , Guedes Kleber Luis Alves , Levino Natallya de Almeida 
Published: September 2021

Os custos vêm ocupando espaço nos debates sobre gestão econômica, possibilitando analisar o desempenho das empresas. Este estudo busca investigar os custos de empresas do setor da construção civil, listadas na B3, em períodos de prosperidade econômica (2010-2013) e de crise econômica (2014-2018). Para alcançar o objetivo, foram utilizadas pesquisas descritiva, documental e quantitativa, bem como a coleta de dados referentes à Receita Líquida (RL), ao Custo dos Produtos Vendidos (CPV), às Despesas Administrativas (DA) às Despesas de Vendas (DV) e aos custos totais da amostra correspondente a 18 empresas e, em virtude de a distribuição dos dados não ser normal, empregou-se o teste não paramétrico de wilcoxon e estatística descritiva. Os resultados da pesquisa revelaram que não houve alteração significativa entre os custos de venda das empresas de construção civil no período de prosperidade econômica e de crise econômica, porém, para os outros indicadores DA/RL, DV/RL e CT/RL, houve perda de desempenho econômico no período de crise econômica. Além disso, a dinâmica dos custos mostrou, por meio da análise descritiva, o comprometimento médio da receita líquida em relação aos custos totais que inclinaram de 87%, no período prosperidade econômica, para 118%, nos quatro anos de crise econômica, indicando, assim, prejuízo. 16 empresas elevaram os seus custos totais entre os dois momentos comparados, sendo que 10 apresentaram os custos totais maiores que as receitas líquidas, indicando, durante a crise econômica, possível declínio das receitas e manutenção dos custos fixos estruturais.
Intraluminal pyloric duplication cyst- a rare cause of non-bilious vomiting in a neonate: A case report
Authors: Patcharu Ravi , Yadav Jaiprakash , Chand Karunesh , Parikh Badal 
Published: September 2021

Background: Duplications of the alimentary tract are rare congenital malformations, out of which, true pyloric duplications constitute only 2.2%. They present with non-bilious vomiting and mimic hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (HPS). Pyloric duplications that are intraluminal are not separately visible at laparotomy, making their diagnosis difficult.
Case presentation: Our case is a neonate with an intraluminal pyloric duplication cyst who presented with recurrent vomiting. The radiological evaluation suggested a duplication cyst medial to the second part of the duodenum towards the stomach’s lesser curvature with features of gastric outlet obstruction. Intraoperatively, a cystic mass of 1 x 2 cm intraluminally was found on opening the pylorus which was excised and pyloroplasty was done. Postoperatively the baby was discharged in a stable condition.
Conclusion: Intraluminal pyloric duplication cysts are rare and the clinical presentation mimics HPS. They should be considered as a differential diagnosis in a neonate presenting with features of gastric outlet obstruction.
Working Together for Children
Authors: Walker Gary 
Published: September 2021

Working Together for Children provides an account of the systems and processes of multi-agency work with several groups of children and their families. The key philosophy of the book is that such work is inherently complex, and only by understanding and grappling with these complexities can prospective or practising professionals within children’s services contribute really effectively to multi-agency working.
This second edition contains updated references to legislation and guidance underpinning multi-agency working, as well as fresh configurations of chapters to reflect new ways of categorising needs of, and organising support for, children in a variety of circumstances. New chapters are included for specific groups of children including coverage of special educational needs and disabilities (SEND) and youth justice.
Reflection on practice, to help link policy with practice, is a theme running throughout the book, which uses features to assist the reader including:
- information boxes giving further factual details of particular areas related to multi-agency working
- reflective exercises including case studies
- questions designed to stimulate reflection on issues raised
- an appendix providing points to consider and suggestions for the exercises
This introduction is for trainee practitioners in childcare or childhood related courses, education, social work, youth work and health care, or for those already working in such settings who are looking to improve their practice.
Theory for Theatre Studies: Space
Authors: Solga Kim 
Published: September 2021

Space: it’s everywhere, all around, a given. It’s abstract and yet not abstract at all, because it governs all human relations, shapes the way we understand our place on the planet, and orients us toward others (for better and for worse). How do theatre scholars understand space and place in performance? What tools do they use to theorize the political work space does on – and beyond – the stage? How can students use these tools to unpack the workings of space and place in the performances they see, the plays they study, and the experiences they have outside their classrooms?
Theory for Theatre Studies: Space provides a comprehensive introduction to the ‘spatial turn’ in modern theatre and performance theory, exploring topics as diverse as embodied space, environmental performance politics and urban performance studies. The book is written in accessible prose and features in-depth case studies of Platform’s audio walk And While London Burns, Katie Mitchell’s Fraülein Julie, Young Jean Lee’s The Shipment, and Evalyn Parry and Laakkuluk Williamson Bathory’s Kiinalik: These Sharp Tools. TfTS: Space begins with fresh readings of historical dramatic theory, discusses twentieth-century theoretical trends at length, and ends by asking what it will take (and what work is already underway) to decolonize the Western, settler-colonial stage.
Online resources to accompany this book are available at:www.bloomsbury.com/uk/theory-for-theatre-studies-space-9781350006072/
The Opera Singer’s Acting Toolkit
Authors: Constantine Martin 
Published: September 2021

The complete dramatic toolbox for the opera singer – a step-by-step guide detailing how to create character, from auditions through to rehearsal and performance and formulate a successful career.
Drawing upon the innovative approach to the training of young opera singers developed by Martin Constantine, Co-Director of ENO Opera Works, The Opera Singer’s Acting Toolkit leads the singer through the process of bringing the libretto and score to life in order to create character. It draws on the work of practitioners such as Stanislavski, Lecoq, Laban and Cicely Berry to introduce the singer to the tools needed to create an interior and physical life for character. The book draws on operatic repertoire from Handel through Mozart to Britten to present practical techniques and exercises to help the singer develop their own individual dramatic toolbox.
The Opera Singer’s Toolbox features interviews with leading conductors, directors, singers and casting agents to offer invaluable insights into the professional operatic world, and advice on how to remain focused on the importance of the work itself.
Voice and Speech for Musical Theatre
Authors: Palmer Chris 
Published: September 2021

Voice and Speech for Musical Theatre is the first book to combine traditional actor vocal training with musical theatre training, offering support and guidance for performers seeking to train their spoken voice specifically for singing and performing in musical theatre.
Performers in musical theatre are working harder than ever. The shifting and extreme nature of the modern musical theatre repertoire requires performers capable of mastering musicianship, singing and dancing while at the same time providing convincing and clear performances as actors. Voice and Speech for Musical Theatre will help train musical theatre performers in the longer modes of voice needed to create convincing and moving performances.
Ideal for the triple-threat performer, Voice and Speech for Musical Theatre features exercises for performers, tips for teachers and online video resources, allowing for a focused and outcome-oriented training of vocal techniques for musical theatre performers.
Portraits of Integrity
Authors: Alston Charlotte , Carpenter Amber D. , Wiseman Rachael 
Published: September 2021

Portraits of Integrity depicts more than 20 historical, fictional and contemporary figures whose character or life raises questions about what integrity is and how it is perceived.
Integrity might be culturally bound, but this diverse set of portraits demonstrates that it is not the special preserve of any one culture. Portraits of Socrates, Mencius, Rama and Job, alongside the aspirational 16th-century couple John and Dorothy Kaye, civil rights activist Ella Baker and an anonymous banker, highlight the persisting – sometimes conflicting – features of a life lived with integrity. An introduction identifies and discusses the key questions and themes raised by the case studies, encouraging the reader to determine for themselves the weight and significance of the recurring topics integrity brings up - truth, awkwardness, goodness, and charisma.
For anyone looking to learn more about this elusive virtue, Portraits of Integrity is an essential collection. It uncovers the manifold aspects of integrity, illustrates the various possibilities for its expression in a life and asks whether living a life of integrity means living a life of isolation and hardship, or if it is possible to live with integrity without jeopardising all else.
25 Concepts in Modern Architecture
Authors: Travis Stephanie , Anderson Catherine 
Published: September 2021

Designed to appeal to visual thinkers, 25 Concepts in Modern Architecture explores the fundamental ideas behind architectural design, through easy-to-follow sketches, drawings and succinct explanations.
Twenty-five concepts – each of which are key to architectural design thinking – are accessibly explained by examining twenty-five different masterworks of modern architecture. For example, the concept of ‘movement’ in architectural design is explained through a close look at a Le Corbusier building; ‘transparency’ is examined in Philip Johnson's seminal Glass House; ‘asymmetry’ is understood through the work of Zaha Hadid – and so on, through twenty-five core concepts and twenty-five of the most significant buildings of the modern era.
Taking a highly-visual approach, this simple yet visually-powerful guide is an essential companion in the design studio and to introductory courses in modern architecture, interior architecture, and interior design.
Understanding these concepts will provide a key to demystifying the greatest works in modern architectural history, inspire new ways to think about new design projects, and reveal how drawing and sketching are used as tools for the visual analysis of architecture.
Advanced Typography
Authors: Hunt Richard 
Published: September 2021

Once you have learnt the fundamentals of typography, there is still a wealth of knowledge to grasp to really become a master in the art and craft of working with type. In Advanced Typography, expert practitioner and instructor Richard Hunt goes beyond the basics to take your understanding and usage to the next level.
Taking a practical approach, the book combines visual, linguistic, historical and psychological systems with the broad range of applications and audiences of type today.
From the challenges of designing across media and cultures, to type as information and craft, Hunt marries theoretical context with applied examples so you feel confident in improving your skills as an advanced typographer.
Storytelling Exhibitions
Authors: Hughes Philip 
Published: September 2021

Storytelling Exhibitions describes the role and practice of modern ‘spatial storytellers’ and looks at the potential of exhibitions to shape our understanding of the world. It explains how curators, designers, artists and scientists combine to tell powerful stories through exhibition design.
Exhibition designer and educator Philip Hughes shows how contemporary tools and technologies - digital reconstruction, 3D scanning and digital archives – interweave with traditional forms of informing, displaying and promoting to create powerful narrative spaces.
Whether telling stories of politics, trends, society, war, science or history, Storytelling Exhibitions provides inspiration and guidance on designing installations which change the way we think.
Examples included from:
Te Papa, Wellington, New Zealand
National Museum of African American History and Culture, Washington, USA
Weltmuseum Wien, Austria
Santa Cruz Museum of Art and History, US
Lascaux: Centre International de l'Art Pariétal in Montignac, France
Stapferhaus, Lenzburg, Switizerland
Micropia, Amsterdam, Netherlands
The Outstanding Actor
Authors: Rea Ken 
Published: September 2021

Drawing on Ken Rea’s 35 years’ teaching experience and research, as well as interviews with top actors and directors, The Outstanding Actor identifies seven key qualities that the most successful actors manifest, along with practical exercises that help nurture those qualities and videos to demonstrate them.
Featuring contributions and insights from Ewan McGregor, Jude Law, Judi Dench, Al Pacino, Lily James, Rufus Norris and many more, The Outstanding Actor gives you techniques that you can immediately put into practice in rehearsals, classes or private preparation. It also shows you how to increase the chances of having a more successful career.
This new edition covers topical issues such as the #MeToo movement, gender balance and race issues, and how these affect working conditions and careers. There are also brand new links to video resources that bring the valuable exercises to life.
The book also includes a foreword by Damian Lewis.
Using Questions to Think
Authors: Eric Dickman Nathan 
Published: September 2021

Our ability to think, argue and reason is determined by our ability to question. Questions are a vital component of critical thinking, yet we underestimate the role they play. Using Questions to Think puts questioning back in the spotlight.
Naming the parts of questions at the same time as we name parts of thought, this one-of-a-kind introduction allows us to see how questions relate to the definitions of propositions, premises, conclusions, and the validity of arguments. Why is this important? Making the role of questions visible in thinking reasoning and dialogue, allows us to:
- Ask better questions
- Improve our capability to understand an argument
- Exercise vigilance in the act of questioning
- Make explicit what you already know implicitly
- Engage with ideas that contradict our own
- See ideas in broader context
Breathing new life into our current approach to critical thinking, this practical, much-needed textbook moves us away from the traditional focus on formal argument and fallacy identification, combines the Kantian critique of reason with Hans-Georg Gadamer’s hermeneutics and reminds us why thinking can only be understood as an answer to a question
A Cultural History of Fashion in the 20th and 21st Centuries
Authors: English Bonnie 
Published: September 2021

This new edition of a bestselling textbook is designed for students, scholars, and anyone interested in 20th century fashion history.
Accessibly written and well illustrated, the book outlines the social and cultural history of fashion thematically, and contains a wide range of global case studies on key designers, styles, movements and events.
The new edition has been revised and expanded: there are new sections on eco-fashion, fashion and the museum, major changes in the fashion market in the 21st century (including the impact of new media and retailing networks), new technologies, fashion weeks, the rise of asian fashion centers and more. There are twice as many illustrations.
In its second edition, A Cultural History of Fashion in the 20th and 21st Centuries is the ideal introductory text for all students of fashion.
Stanislavski in Rehearsal
Authors: Torporkov Vasili 
Published: September 2021

A rare insider's account of the true story behind the development of the famous Stanislavski method.
Vasili Toporkov was one of the rare outsiders ever to be invited to join the Moscow Art Theatre. Although already an experienced and accomplished artist, he was forced to retrain as an actor under Stanislavski's rigorous guidance. Stanislavski in Rehearsal is Toporkov's vivid account of this learning process, offering an eloquent and jargon-free insight into Stanislavski's legendary 'system' and his method of rehearsal that became known as the Method of Physical Action. Spanning ten years - from 1928 to 1938 - Toporkov charts the last crucial years of Stanislavski's work as a director and offers the only reliable biographical sketch that we have.
Through Toporkov's account, Stanislavski is revealed as a multi-faceted personality - funny, furious, kind, ruthless, encouraging, exacting - waging a war against clichés and quick answers, inspiring his actors and driving them to despair in his pursuit of artistic perfection.