bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Stand van de Wetenschap: Popularisering en
personalisering in politieke communicatie
Authors: van Santen Rosa , van Zoonen Liesbet 
Published: July 2021

Samenvatting
Om de articulatie van politiek en televisie nauwkeurig te kunnen beschrijven en
toekomstig onderzoek naar de omvang en het karakter van tendensen hierbinnen te
kunnen doen, zijn duidelijke en zorgvuldig omschreven concepten nodig. In dit
artikel staan de concepten popularisering en personalisering centraal.
Oprijzende gedachten in de aula
Authors: Jansen Harrie 
Published: July 2021

De Universiteit voor Humanistiek heeft een nieuwe hoogleraar Methodologie in de persoon van Gerty Lensvelt-Mulders. Zij is feitelijk al sinds 1 februari 2009 aan het werk als opvolger van Ilja Maso en Adri Smaling. Op woensdag 13 januari jongstleden aanvaardde zij officieel de leeropdracht 'Methodologie en wetenschapstheorie, in het bijzonder met betrekking tot de multidiscipline humanistiek' met het uitspreken van haar oratie 'De gedachte wetenschap' (Humanistic University Press – SWP, Amsterdam) in de aula aan het Domplein in Utrecht.
Viral commercials: de consument als marketeer
Authors: E. Ketelaar Paul , Lucassen Pleuni , H.J. Kregting Gemma 
Published: July 2021

Viral commercials: the consumer as marketeer
Viral commercials: the consumer as marketeer
Research into the reasons why consumers pass along viral commercials: their motives, the content characteristics of viral commercials and the medium context in which viral commercials appear.Based on the uses and gratifications perspective this study has determined which motives of consumers, content characteristics of viral commercials and medium context explain the passing along of viral commercials. Diffusion theory has been used to determine if viral mavens and infrequent senders differ regarding their reasons to pass along viral commercials and their demographic characteristics.An online survey was held among 510 youngsters. After viewing four viral commercials, they answered questions about passing along viral commercials (motives, content characteristics and medium context) and demographic variables.The study shows that youngsters pass along surprising and entertaining viral commercials more often than viral commercials that are sexually oriented and shocking. Possibly they do not want to be associated with these controversial virals. Youngsters pass along viral commercials through e-mail and in a lesser extend by social networks. Males pass along viral commercials more often than females.
Wankelende wetenschap. De studie van de journalistiek & de
revolutie in de media
Authors: van Vree Frank 
Published: July 2021

An Unstable Discipline. Journalism Studies & the Revolution in the
Media
An Unstable Discipline. Journalism Studies & the Revolution in the
Media
During the last decade media and journalism have got into turmoil; landslides
have changed the traditional media landscape, overturning familiar marking
points, institutions and patterns. To understand these radical changes
journalism studies should not only develop a new research agenda, but also
review its approach and perspective.This article looks back on recent
development in the field and argues for a more cohesive perspective, taking
journalism as a professional practice as its starting point.
Furthermore a plea is made for a thorough research into the structural changes
of the public sphere and the role and position of journalism.
Journalistiek moet zich durven onderscheiden
Authors: Bardoel Jo 
Published: July 2021

Towards distinctive journalism. The future of the profession in a multimedia environment
Towards distinctive journalism. The future of the profession in a multimedia environment
With the transition from industrial to network journalism, media institutions that traditionally guaranteed the quality and independence of the profession, have become less important. The guarantee of adequate journalism thus shifts from the media organization to the individual professional. In order to survive in an open multi-media environment journalism will have to strengthen its professional profile and identity.
Publieke televisie en identificatie
Authors: El Sghiar Hatim , d’Haenens Leen 
Published: July 2021

Public Television and Identification: Flemish citizens with Moroccan and Turkish backgrounds. Evidence from family research
Public Television and Identification: Flemish citizens with Moroccan and Turkish backgrounds. Evidence from family research
This article outlines how the Flemish public broadcaster VRT is perceived by 25 in-depth interviewed families with Moroccan and Turkish backgrounds. Our analysis shows that, compared to other channels, VRT is perceived of great value when it comes to current affairs, children’s programs and news, but not fiction. Indispensable elements of identification within the de facto diversified Flemish social context are lacking, according to our informants. Criticisms voiced by our informants do not always result from ‘ethnic’ or ‘religious’ identifications. Especially subaltern groups (non-believers, young people, women) do not feel represented. Criticisms bear on the definition of functional quality as provided in the public-service contract: language use, perceived quality, the extent to which the program supply is (not or hardly) meeting their needs. Consequently, a wider approach, applying both the diversity charter and the public-service contract to minority audiences, is being advocated.
Wie schrijft ons nieuws?
Authors: Hijmans Ellen , Schafraad Pytrik , Buijs Kees , d’Haenens Leen 
Published: July 2021

Newssources and quality in journalism. An exploration of domestic newsitems
in Flemish and Dutch newspapers.
Newssources and quality in journalism. An exploration of domestic newsitems
in Flemish and Dutch newspapers.
This article analyzes domestic news in four Flemish and Dutch quality newspapers
in terms of source transparency and the role of pre-packaged information. The
purpose of the study is to provide an analysis of Flemish and Dutch newspapers
in light of the British quality press situation. Davis (2008) and Lewis et al.
(2008a; 2008b) found that 70% of the domestic news in British newspapers is
entirely or partly based on ‘recycled’ information. This article
analyzed De Morgen, De Standaard, NRC
Handelsblad and de Volkskrant. The share of
pre-packaged information among these newspapers differed rather much. The
content analysis showed that 34% of domestic news consists entirely or partly of
pre-packaged information. The outcomes were less dramatic than the British ones.
Nevertheless, the results show that press and PR agencies do have a significant
influence on the news agenda of leading newspapers. Hence, future large-scale
research should focus more on the trajectories of information from sources to
the possible news articles in the newspapers (and other news outlets). Our study
shows that journalistic quality is vulnerable to pre-packaged news, which can be
a threat to reliability, transparency, including the very identity of news
outlets.
Wie is de Ander? De representatie van Japan in het Nederlandse televisieprogramma Wie is de Mol? (2010)
Authors: Huisman Martijn , Joye Stijn , Maeseele Pieter 
Published: July 2021

Lost in representation? A discourse analysis of Japan and the Japanese in the Dutch television show ‘Wie is de Mol?’
Lost in representation? A discourse analysis of Japan and the Japanese in the Dutch television show ‘Wie is de Mol?’
In 2010 the popular Dutch reality television show ‘Wie is de Mol?’ took ten Dutch celebrities to Japan. Applying discourse analysis, this article explores the representation of Japan and its culture as portrayed in the show. Building upon theories about Orientalism and cultural stereotypes, the study illustrates that the programme provides a fairly balanced and nuanced depiction of Japan. This is in part due to the nature of the programme, which mainly revolves around the candidates and uses the country as an ‘interactive background’. However, the show does largely follow the Orientalist representational paradigm of depicting Japan, as the programme needs to provide images and narratives that are recognizable to Dutch viewers of whom most are not familiar with Japan. Stereotypes and clichés are therefore used, but often in innovative and playful ways. It is argued that popular television shows can influence and shape ideas and images of other countries.
Offline netwerken, online pesten
Authors: Wegge Denis , Vandebosch Heidi , Eggermont Steven 
Published: July 2021

Offline networks, online bullying: a social network analysis of cyberbullying in a school context
Offline networks, online bullying: a social network analysis of cyberbullying in a school context
Young adolescents increasingly bully each other in ‘cyberspace’, which has raised a significant amount of academic attention. The present study contributes to this body of research by linking cyberbullying to young people’s offline social relationships. It considers the influence of social position on victimization, and the interactions between online victims and perpetrators. For this purpose an entire grade of 174 pupils, age 12 and 13, was surveyed. The pupil’s social networks were analyzed to predict who is being victimized and by whom adolescents are cyberbullied. Results indicate that victims of cyberbullying have fewer mutual friends at school, regardless of traditional bullying involvement. In contrast, their number of mutual ‘best friends’ does not significantly differ. Furthermore, cyberbullying proves to be a true extension of offline bullying; victims are being bullied by the same perpetrators offline and online, which is particularly problematic. In sum, offline relationships and interactions do influence online bullying.
Visuele genderstereotypering in reclame
Authors: Hudders Liselot , Vyncke Patrick 
Published: July 2021

Visual gender stereotypes in advertising. An experimental study on the effectiveness of implicit stereotypes in print advertisements
Visual gender stereotypes in advertising. An experimental study on the effectiveness of implicit stereotypes in print advertisements
In the 20th century, women became more powerful and climbed into professional and managerial jobs. These changes incited equality between men and women. This (r)evolution is also reflected in advertisements as various studies show that gender stereotyping (i.e., male dominance and female subordination) in advertisements has decreased. However, although women are no longer simply and solely depicted in the private sphere and in housewife roles, subtle and implicit gender stereotypes in advertisements are still common. The current study therefore explores the affective (ad-likeability) reactions of average consumers to those implicit gender stereotypes. In particular, an experimental study with 315 participants shows that people do not differ consistently in their preferences for either an implicitly a-stereotypical or stereotypical portrayal. Moreover, no gender nor age-related differences were found in preferences for stereotypical versus a-stereotypical gender stereotypes.
Van volgzaam en respectvol naar dominant en sturend: de rol van de moderator in het Nederlandse verkiezingsdebat (1963-2010)
Authors: Walter Annemarie , van Praag Philip 
Published: July 2021

From compliant and respectful to dominant and directive: the role of the moderator in Dutch election debates (1963-2010)
From compliant and respectful to dominant and directive: the role of the moderator in Dutch election debates (1963-2010)
Since 1960 televised election debates have become a vital part of election campaigns. In these debates the moderator plays a crucial role, since he or she influences the questions asked to the candidates and interruptions made. However, research on the role of the moderator in televised election debates is generally limited and studies examining the moderator in the Dutch debate context are non-existent. In this article we examine what the role of the moderator is in Dutch televised election debates and whether we witness changes in the moderator’s performance during the last decades. We have systematically analyzed the content of 17 televised ‘list-puller’ debates aired by the public and commercial broadcast channels during the parliamentary election campaigns between 1963-2010. The findings show that since the period of public logic, but especially media logic, the moderator becomes an increasingly dominant participant in the debate. Furthermore, with the entrance of media logic, the moderator seems to make a bigger effort to entertain the present debate audience as well as viewers at home.
Ik kies bewust voor misleiding?
Authors: Elving Wim , Steenhuis Vivijan 
Published: July 2021

I make conscious misleading choices? On logos on food products and the influence on skepticism and buying intention
I make conscious misleading choices? On logos on food products and the influence on skepticism and buying intention
In this paper we studied a well known label used on food products in Dutch groceries. This label, introduced by the food industry, is tested whether it influences purchase intention, and whether respondents would pay more, when a product has that particular label. We also asked respondents what the origin of the label was and revealed afterwards the real origin. Results show that respondents who were unfamiliar with the origin of the label became more skeptical about the label and had lower purchase intentions than before. We discuss implications of this, and advice the controlling board of the label to be more transparent and open in their communications with the general public.
Vlaamse krantenverslaggeving over cyberpesten
Authors: Vermeulen MSc Anne , Vandebosch Heidi 
Published: July 2021

Flemish newspaper coverage on cyberbullying
Flemish newspaper coverage on cyberbullying
The amount of coverage on cyberbullying, as well as the way the issue is portrayed in the media, may influence the perceptions of policy makers and the public at large. However, few studies have paid attention to the media coverage on cyberbullying. The current paper tries to fill the existing gap by analyzing the articles on cyberbullying in six Flemish newspapers. This explorative quantitative content analysis shows that cyberbullying is a recurrent topic in the Flemish newspapers since 2005. The issue is presented as a societal problem (as indicated by research results), that is already being addressed by a wide range of actors and actions on different (local/Flemish) levels. Cases seem to become especially newsworthy when the cyberbullying is related to suicide. Future research might investigate how the amount and type of media coverage on cyberbullying influences the perception of this problem by youngsters, parents and the public at large.
Prosociaal nieuws en prosociaal gedrag in kinderen
Authors: N. H. de Leeuw Rebecca , Rozendaal Esther , Kleemans Mariska , J. Anschütz Doeschka , Buijzen Moniek 
Published: July 2021

An experimental study on prosocial television news for children and prosocial behavior
An experimental study on prosocial television news for children and prosocial behavior
Previous findings have indicated that prosocial children are happier, are more popular, and do better at school. As children devote a substantial amount of time watching television, children’s programming might be an excellent avenue to encourage prosocial behaviour – and, subsequently, well-being in children. In an experimental study among 372 children aged 9 to 13 years, we examined whether prosocial behaviour in children’s television news affects prosocial intentions and behaviours. Children in the experimental condition watched prosocial news showing children organizing a fundraising action for unicef. In the control condition, children watched an item about unicef without prosocial behaviour. After watching, children could donate to unicef which served as an index of prosocial behaviour. Prosocial intentions were assessed with a questionnaire. Findings demonstrated that children who watched prosocial news were significantly more willing to help in setting up a project for unicef at their schools and donated more money to unicef.
Scepsis, veldwerk en de bestudering van hedendaags sjamanisme
Authors: Boekhoven Jeroen 
Published: July 2021

Scepsis, fieldwork and the study of contemporary shamanism
Scepsis, fieldwork and the study of contemporary shamanism
The author describes the way his first fieldwork experiences among contemporary shamanism in the Netherlands influenced his methodological stance in relation to his subject. His scepticism guided him towards moderate participation rather than active participation, concentrating on observation instead of participation. With the help of the conceptual framework of Bourdieu, he started to interpret the various forms of shamanism as products of people who take position in a specific field, wherein certain forms of capital are valued. His attention turned to their habitus, their self-legitimising imagination and the logic of their field. Ultimately, shamanism in the Netherlands became only a small part of his thesis, as his sceptical habitus guided him towards a genealogy of interpretations of shamanism. In this historical enterprise, academic interpreters are also contextualised within certain fields. Their habitus and self-legitimising imagination come into view because in academic as well as in religious fields, the real is relational.
Klinkende meerstemmige verhalen, deel III
Authors: Bussmann Monique , Kuiper Chris , Maas Alexander 
Published: July 2021

Sounding polyphonic stories. Part 3. Method of analysis
Sounding polyphonic stories. Part 3. Method of analysis
In this study an unconventional qualitative, narrative methodology is applied to shed a new light on the significance of having a job and working in elderly care for health care professionals and to use this as a source of inspiration for labor market policy makers.The methodology is rather unconventional because it doesn’t focus only on the lingual content of the stories, but also includes other significant aspects of storytelling (e.g., voice and sound). Therefore musical work forms (e.g., music listening and singing) are used additionally.In the first phase of data collection stories of care professionals about the intertwining of their lifeline and career have been collected. In the second, listening phase HR professionals listened to the stories told by the care professionals and used them as a source of inspiration for HR policy innovation. The applied method of analysis connects analysis methods from both arts-based research and voice-centered research. In two previous articles the theoretical domains underlying this study and the methodology of both the story-telling and story-listening phase have been presented. This article treats the method of analysis.
Gedragsveranderend overheidsbeleid
Authors: Stinesen Baukje , Jan Renes Reint 
Published: July 2021

Government behaviour change policy: a case study to explore how social psychological influences may mediate effects
Government behaviour change policy: a case study to explore how social psychological influences may mediate effects
Government behaviour change policies often build on the assumption that citizens make decisions rationally. In practice however many social psychological processes subconsciously influence behaviour. These subconscious influences, which in this study are referred to as ‘intermediary factors’, may mediate the effects of behaviour change policies. A policy and behaviour change framework is introduced, based on which is explored to what extent government behaviour change policies take into account such subconscious influences. Document research and interviews were conducted to identify how policy instruments were used to tackle three specific societal problems (concerning respectively health, mobility and finances), and to gain insight in the way intermediary factors could have affected effectiveness. Two types of such effects were identified: (1) subconscious influences (e.g. social norms) may undermine government practices to change behaviour and (2) government practices to change behaviour themselves may indirectly bring about undesirable subconscious processes (e.g. resistance) that affect behaviour.
“De terughaalactie geld alleen voor de hierboven afgebelede pizza’s geldig.”
Authors: Raedts Mariet , Roozen Irene 
Published: July 2021

Consumers’ responses to product recalls with language errors
Consumers’ responses to product recalls with language errors
Product recall notices not only warn consumers for faulty products, they also limit the damage which may be caused to the company. But what happens when the product recall notice itself contains errors? This study investigated the effects of three different types of language errors: typographical errors, verb errors and sentence errors. Four versions of a product recall were created. The control condition contained no errors. The other three versions contained either five typos, five grammatical conjugation errors or five poorly formed sentences. Participants (N = 710) were randomly assigned to one of the four conditions. Results indicate that participants who detected the errors, had lower attitudes towards the advertisement and the company than participants in the control condition and participants who failed to detect the errors. Poorly formed sentences also had a negative impact on consumers’ brand evaluations and their future product purchase intentions. Hence, language errors in product recall notices can have negative consequences for companies.
Een kwestie van voorkeur?
Authors: J. Linn Annemiek , Alblas Monique , van Weert Julia , Bol Nadine 
Published: July 2021

Tailoring the mode of delivery to improve recall and behavioral intention: a matter of preference?
Tailoring the mode of delivery to improve recall and behavioral intention: a matter of preference?
Tailored interventions using content tailoring have been shown to be effective in improving different health behaviours. Nonetheless, the overall effect sizes remain small suggesting room for improvement. This study examines whether tailoring to mode preference is more effective than non-tailoring in terms of recall and intention to perform breast self-examination (BSE). BSE instructions were either tailored to the participant’s mode preference (text, text with illustrations, or video) or non-tailored by randomly providing one of these modes. Results of an online experiment among 205 female participants showed that the intention to perform BSE was higher if the instruction was tailored to the mode preference. There were no effects of tailoring on recall of information. This study shows that we should move beyond content tailoring and should take into account the mode of delivery to meet individual’s needs and increase the effectiveness of tailored messages.
Qualitative research in the digital humanities
Authors: Bosch Reinoud 
Published: July 2021

Summary
The article serves as an editorial to a special issue on qualitative research in the digital humanities. The author raises a number of questions regarding qualitative research in the digital humanities, and he provides a concise overview of the contributions to the issue and the answers these contributions (implicitly) provide to the questions raised. The article ends with an account of opportunities and challenges, and steps to be taken to enhance the potential of qualitative research in the humanities.
Iterative querying of the semantic web
Authors: Bosch Reinoud , Verborgh Ruben 
Published: July 2021

Summary
An iterative mixed-methods research cycle is proposed as an approach to automatically querying the Semantic Web. To give an indication of what codification of this iterative research cycle could look like in practice, a dynamic iterator pipeline is presented that has been developed for efficient and effective iterative queries of the Semantic Web. The development of the logic of the iterative research cycle could be advanced by providing detailed and systematic answers to the question of how researchers go about answering questions by combining information from different sources on the Web.