bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PEMBENTUKAN NILAI KARAKTER INTEGRITAS MELALUI GERAKAN LITERASI SEKOLAH PADA ANAK MI/SD
Authors: Ulya Vita Fitriatul , Anisah Zulfatun 
Published: August 2021

ABSTRACT
The character of integrity is one of the main character values ​​in the Movement for Strengthening Character Education launched by the Ministry of Education and Culture in 2016. The character values ​​in question include religious, nationalist, mutual cooperation, independence and integrity. These character values ​​need to be instilled from childhood. Likewise, the character of integrity can be formed through formal education in elementary schools, one of which is through literacy programs. Elementary school level children have the characteristics of high curiosity and understand concrete things better than abstract. So that the literacy program that is applied must be interesting and fun. The literacy program has developed dynamically, which was initially only defined as the ability to read and write, then developed with the ability to think critically and speak spoken language. One form of literacy in schools is through the School Literacy Movement. One form of literacy at school is through the habit of reading books other than textbooks for 15 minutes before the lesson begins. Books that contain exemplary stories can shape children's morals. In addition, the provision of training from the teacher can train children's honesty. Giving assignments also trains children's responsibilities. It is hoped that through the literacy program, children's integrity character is formed, including honesty, love for the truth, loyalty, moral commitment, anti-corruption, justice, responsibility, example, respecting individual differences.

Keywords: Formation, integrity character values, and school literacy movement
PERAN ORANG TUA DALAM MENDUKUNG KEGIATAN PEMBELAJARAN ANAK SMP DI RUMAH PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI DESA KUMPULREJO KECAMATAN PARENGAN KABUPATEN TUBAN TAHUN PELAJARAN 2020/2021
Authors: Hidayati Ninik , Wulandari Ika 
Published: August 2021

Education outside the family, does not mean relinquishing the responsibility of parents in the world of education, this is done by parents due to the limited knowledge possessed by parents. But there are things that become cloudy in the process of children's learning activities carried out online. Based on the background of the problem, this researcher is expected to provide answers to the formulation of the problem described: 1) What is the role of parents in supporting the learning activities of junior high school children at home during the covid-19 pandemic in Kumpulrejo Village, Parengan District, Tuban Regency. 2) What are the inhibiting and supporting factors for junior high school children's learning activities at home during the COVID-19 pandemic in Kumpulrejo Village, Parengan District, Tuban Regency. The purpose of this study was 1) To determine the role of parents in supporting learning activities for junior high school children at home during the COVID-19 pandemic in Kumpulrejo Village, Parengan District, Tuban Regency. 2) to find out the inhibiting and supporting factors for junior high school children's learning activities at home during the covid-19 pandemic in Kumpulrejo Village, Parengan District, Tuban Regency
This study used a qualitative descriptive research method which took place in the village of Kumpulrejo. The process of collecting research data using the methods of observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data display, conclusion drawing or data verification (conclusion drawing/verification).
The results of this study can be concluded that the role of parents in supporting the learning activities of junior high school children at home during the COVID-19 pandemic in Kumpulrejo Village, Parengan District, Tuban Regency is very important for their children. Children will be more enthusiastic about online learning which is done at home with the role of parents providing motivation and enthusiasm for children, parents as facilitators, parents supervising children in learning. The role of parents in the learning process at home has been carried out well. Although there were obstacles with the existence of civid-19 this research also went smoothly.
Efficacy of intra-articular of high molecular weight hyaluronic acid injections in in osteoarthritis of the knee and hip
Authors: Алексеева Л.И. , Кашеварова Н.Г. 
Published: August 2021

Наличие болевого синдрома и нарастание функциональной недостаточности суставов – наиболее частые причины обращения пациентов за медицинской помощью. В настоящее время, учитывая рост распространенности остеоартрита, необходим более активный мультимодальный подход к ведению пациентов с учетом их индивидуальных особенностей и потребностей. Основными целями терапии остеоартрита являются: уменьшение боли, сохранение или улучшение функции суставов, предотвращение нарастания функциональной недостаточности, улучшение качества жизни, связанного со здоровьем, и уменьшение/предотвращение структурного прогрессирования заболевания. В статье представлены данные об одном из эффективных и безопасных методов лечения остеоартрита коленных и тазобедренных суставов – внутрисуставном введении гиалуроновой кислоты, который обеспечивает значительное снижение боли, улучшение функции сустава, способствует снижению потребности в нестероидных противовоспалительных препаратах и замедлению прогрессирования заболевания. Полученные результаты исследований свидетельствуют о хорошем и длительном симптоматическом эффекте препарата, высоком профиле безопасности и возможности его использования в широкой клинической практике.
The presence of pain syndrome and an increase in functional insufficiency of the joints are the most frequent reasons for patients seeking medical help. Currently, given the growing prevalence of osteoarthritis, a more active multimodal approach to patient management is needed, taking into account their individual characteristics and needs. The main goals of osteoarthritis therapy are: pain relief; maintaining or improving joint function; preventing the build-up of functional impairment, improving health-related quality of life, and reducing/preventing structural progression of the disease. The article presents data on one of the effective and safe methods of treating osteoarthritis of the knee and hip joints – intra-articular administration of hyaluronic acid, which provides a significant reduction in pain, improvement of joint function; helps to reduce the need for NSAIDs and slow the progression of the disease. The obtained research results indicate a good and long-term symptomatic effect of the drug, a high safety profile and the possibility of its use in wide clinical practice.
PENERAPAN METODE DEMONSTRASI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR BAHASA ARAB PADA SISWA KELAS 8B MTsN 8 NGAWI
Authors: MUKHOYYAROH MUKHOYYAROH 
Published: August 2021

Berhasilnya tujuan pembelajaran ditentukan oleh banyak faktor, diantaranya adalah faktor guru dalam melaksanakan proses belajar mengajar, karena dengan memilih dan menggunakan metode yang tepat dan sesuai dengan materi pelajaran atau pokok bahasannya, maka siswa dengan mudah dapat menerima pelajaran yang disampaiakan. Permasalahan yang ingin dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah: (a) Bagaimanakah peningkatan prestasi belajar bahasa Arab dengan diterapkannya metode demonstrasi ? (b) Bagaimanakah pengaruh metode demonstrasi terhadap motivasi belajar siswa? Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: (a) Ingin mengetahui peningkatan prestasi belajar siswa setelah diterapkannya metode demonstrasi (b) Ingin mengetahui pengaruh metode demonstrasi terhadap motivasi belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan (action research) sebanyak tiga putaran. Setiap putaran terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu: rancangan, kegiatan dan pengamatan, refleksi, dan revisi. Sasaran penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 8B MTsN 8 Ngawi. Data yang diperoleh berupa hasil tes formatif. Dari hasil analisis didapatkan bahwa prestasi belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I sampai siklus III yaitu, siklus I (70,00%), siklus II (76,67%), siklus III (86,67%). Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah metode demonstrasi dapat berpengaruh positif terhadap prestasi belajar dan dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa kelas 8B MTsN 8 Ngawi, serta penggunaan metode demonstrasi ini dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alternatif dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab.
PENINGKATAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS MATERI CAPTION MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA INSTAGRAM SISWA KELAS XII IPA 4 SMA NEGERI 1 DAWARBLANDONG MOJOKERTO TAHUN PELAJARAN 2020/2021
Authors: ROSMANAH YKE 
Published: August 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa setelah dilakukan pembelajaran menggunakan Instagram. Penelitian ini menggunakan subyek siswa kelas XII IPA 4 SMA Negeri 1 Dawarblandong, Kab. Mojokerto Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021 dan obyek dalam penelitian ini adalah motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri atas 2 (dua) siklus yang setiap siklus terdiri atas 4 (empat) tahapan. Siklus I dan II masing-masing terdiri dari 3 kali pertemuan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes dan observasi. Teknik analisis data yang dipakai adalah teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Pada siklus pertama didapatkan hasil rata – rata motivasi belajar siswa baru mencapai 67%, sedangkan hasil belajar siswa baru 74% siswa yang tuntas belajar. Pada siklus kedua hasil rata-rata motivasi belajar siswa meningkat hingga 82%, sedangkan hasil belajar siswa 100% telah mencapai ?67. Dengan demikian penggunaan Instagram dalam materi Caption pada pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris bisa meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa kelas XII IPA 4 SMAN 1 Dawarblandong tahun pelajaran 2020/2021
PENERAPAN BELAJAR DENGAN PEJAM MATA BEBERAPA DETIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HAFALAN RUMUS PADA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA
Authors: ROFI'AH SITI 
Published: August 2021

Pembelajaran dengan pejam mata beberapa detik membuat peserta didik tertarik dan termotivasi untuk menghafal, hal ini dimungkinkan karena mereka merasakan hal baru dalam belajar seperti ini. Peserta didik merasa diperhatikan lebih dan bisa berkonsentrasi karena semua peserta didik mendapat perintah yang sama. Ketika perintah pejam mata (tahap ketiga) diharapkan semua peserta didik melaksanakannya, apabila belum semua, masih diberi kesempatan dengan cepat untuk bisa mengikuti, baru dilaksanakan tahap keempat. Suasana hening dan sepi membuat peserta didik tenang berakibat konsentrasi, dimanfaatkan oleh guru untuk membacakan rumus yang dimaksud dalam materi. Kelebihan pembelajaran dengan pejam mata beberapa detik adalah: (1) sangat sederhana karena tidak membutuhkan media atau sarana yang sulit; (2) murah, tidak membutuhkan biaya yang mahal; (3) efektif, (4) singkat. Sedangkan kelemahan yang dirasakan selama ini adalah masih ada beberapa siswa yang kurang serius ketika memejam mata, sehingga ketika dites ingatan masih belum hafal. ). Hasil dengan metode pejam mata terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara konsentrasi belajar dengan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas IX SMP N 16 Batam yang diuji dengan menggunakan product moment sebesar 0,515 atau sekitar 26,52% yang tergolong cukup kuat.
Real-time UV index retrieval in Europe using Earth observation-based techniques: system description and quality assessment
Authors: Kosmopoulos Panagiotis G. , Kazadzis Stelios , Schmalwieser Alois W. , Raptis Panagiotis I. , Papachristopoulou Kyriakoula , Fountoulakis Ilias , Masoom Akriti , Bais Alkiviadis F. , Bilbao Julia , Blumthaler Mario , Kreuter Axel , Siani Anna Maria , Eleftheratos Kostas , Topaloglou Chrysanthi , Gröbner Julian , Johnsen Bjørn , Svendby Tove M. , Vilaplana Jose Manuel , Doppler Lionel , Webb Ann R. , Khazova Marina , De Backer Hugo , Heikkilä Anu , Lakkala Kaisa , Jaroslawski Janusz , Meleti Charikleia , Diémoz Henri , Hülsen Gregor , Klotz Barbara , Rimmer John , Kontoes Charalampos 
Published: August 2021

Abstract. This study introduces an Earth observation (EO)-based system which is capable of operationally estimating and continuously monitoring the
ultraviolet index (UVI) in Europe. UVIOS (i.e., UV-Index Operating System) exploits a synergy of radiative transfer models with high-performance computing and EO data from satellites (Meteosat Second Generation and Meteorological Operational Satellite-B) and retrieval processes (Tropospheric Emission Monitoring Internet Service, Copernicus
Atmosphere Monitoring Service and the Global Land Service). It provides a
near-real-time nowcasting and short-term forecasting service for UV radiation over Europe. The main atmospheric inputs for the UVI simulations
include ozone, clouds and aerosols, while the impacts of ground elevation and surface albedo are also taken into account. The UVIOS output is the UVI at
high spatial and temporal resolution (5 km and 15 min, respectively) for
Europe (i.e., 1.5 million pixels) in real time. The UVI is empirically related to biologically important UV dose rates, and the reliability of this EO-based solution was verified against ground-based measurements from 17
stations across Europe. Stations are equipped with spectral, broadband or
multi-filter instruments and cover a range of topographic and atmospheric
conditions. A period of over 1 year of forecasted 15 min retrievals under
all-sky conditions was compared with the ground-based measurements. UVIOS forecasts were within ±0.5 of the measured UVI for at least 70 % of the data compared at all stations. For clear-sky conditions the agreement was better than 0.5 UVI for 80 % of the data. A sensitivity analysis of EO
inputs and UVIOS outputs was performed in order to quantify the level of
uncertainty in the derived products and to identify the covariance between the accuracy of the output and the spatial and temporal resolution and the
quality of the inputs. Overall, UVIOS slightly overestimated the UVI due to observational uncertainties in inputs of cloud and aerosol. This service
will hopefully contribute to EO capabilities and will assist the provision
of operational early warning systems that will help raise awareness among
European Union citizens of the health implications of high UVI doses.
A Lesson in Active Learning
Authors: Duckworth Angela ,   CharacterLab
Published: August 2021

Recently, a group of physics professors at Harvard University ran an experiment you should know about.

There were no balls rolling down planks. No springs or pulleys, no magnets, and no electricity.

What these professors wanted to know was, how can we get students to
learn more? More generally, how do people learn anything—and what gets
in the way?

Years of experience suggested that students learn best when assigned
hands-on laboratory activities, weekly problem sets, in-class
opportunities to discuss material with fellow students, and frequent
short quizzes. This active approach seemed far superior to the more
traditional—and more passive—approach of sage-on-a-stage lectures.
Pengolahan Kulit Kayu Manis Menjadi Produk Sirup Kayu Manis dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Desa Renah Alai Kecamatan Jangkat Kabupaten Merangin
Authors: Parmadi Parmadi , Erfit Erfit , Nurjanah Rahma , Aminah Siti , Rahmadi Selamet 
Published: August 2021

Desa Renah Alai bukan hanya terkenal dengan sayuran, dan strawberry tetapi juga terkenal dengan tanaman kayu manis. Tanaman kayu manis ini merupakan sejenis rempah-rempah yang digunakan sebagian besar oleh ibu-ibu rumah tangga dalam pembuatan kue, dan makanan lainnya. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa komoditas tanaman kayu manis memiliki banyak manfaat dan potensi yang besar. Saat ini mayoritas masyarakat Desa Renah Alai banyak yang membudidayakan kayu manis, namun pengolahan turunan kayu manis masih sangat minim sekali. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan masyarakat dalam pengolahan kayu manis menjadi sirup. Hasil kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pendapatan, kesejahteraan petani kayu manis dan mencegah menurunya harga kayu manis.
Peranan Badan Usaha Milik Desa Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Desa
Authors: Junaidi Junaidi , Amril Amril , Amir Amri , Bhakti Adi , Prasetyo Eko 
Published: August 2021

Tujuan dari kegatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk mensosialisasikan peranan Badan Usaha Milik Desa dalam rangka meningkatkan pendapatan asli desa. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Pemayung Kabupaten Batanghari, diikuti oleh 24 perangkat desa dan pengelola BUMDes. Materi yang diberikan mencakup Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa dan Badan Usaha Milik Desa.
Nurse educators’ reflections on factors that contributed to their resignation at a public nursing college in Johannesburg, South Africa
Authors: Matahela Vhothusa Edward 
Published: August 2021

Background and objective: There is a shortage of nurses in the country and worldwide, and the problem is compounded by the resignation of nurse educators. When nurse educators resign, they leave with their expertise and skills, thus compromising the provision of quality teaching and learning in the institution. It is imperative that a study to determine the factors contributing to the resignation of nurse educators be conducted. The aim of the study was to explore and describe the factors that contributed to the resignation of nurse educators at a Johannesburg nursing college in South Africa. Methods: A qualitative, exploratory, descriptive and contextual research design was used to provide an in-depth description of factors that contributed to nurse educators resigning from a Johannesburg nursing college. Individual semi-structured interviews were conducted with 15 purposively selected nurse educators, using audiotapes until data saturation. Data were analysed by the researcher and an independent coder using the Tesch protocols on thematic analysis. Trustworthiness was achieved using Lincoln and Guba’s strategies.Results: Three themes emerged, namely: experience of an unappreciative working environment; negative influences on the ‘self’ of the nurse educator; and the need for career advancement and professional growth.Conclusions: The provision of quality nursing education to produce nurses will be difficult in the face of nurse educators resigning from their posts. There is a need to implement retention strategies to create an appreciative working context for nurse educators in the institution.
Analyzing Frequency Spectra of Dielectric Loss to Clarify Influence of L,α-alanine Doping on Phase Transition in Triglycine Sulfate
Authors: MAI Bich Dung 
Published: August 2021

As reported in the literature, the doping of L,α-alanine (LA) led to increasing the phase transition temperature in triglycine sulfate (TGS) – a bio-ferroelectric material that has been widely applied in industry. The nature of this anomaly is commonly investigated by considerably complicated theoretical and experimental techniques. Unlike previous studies, the present work proposes a simple physical method of analyzing frequency spectra for dielectric loss to clarify the relationship between the movement of phase transition positions and the shift of relaxation frequencies observed in the spectra. The experimental results obtained for LA-doped TGS samples synthesized at different LA contents (0, 5, 10, 20, and 30 wt.%) were used for the analysis. It was indicated that the increase in phase transition temperature was accompanied by the decrease in relaxation frequencies due to the enhanced viscosity created by strong hydrogen bonds formed between amino acids of alanine and TGS structure.
Integrated Culture of Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow Trout) in Pre-Cordilleran Sector under a Recirculation System in Northern Chile
Authors: Pepe-Victoriano Renzo , Aravena-Ambrosetti Héctor , Pepe-Vargas Piera 
Published: August 2021

An experience of integral farming of Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout) is carried out in Copaquilla, 90 kilometers inland from the city of Arica at 3,000 mamsl. The system used was the Recirculating Aquaculture System (RAS), which had six ponds of 40 mt3 each, two decanters with a capacity of 3.5 mt3 and a biofilter of 3.5 mt3 with substrate for the fixation of ammonium and nitrite transforming bacteria. The three latter ponds were buried below the lowest level of the fattening ponds. Three pumps, two running and one 1.5 hp. backup, plus a 1 hp. blower, were the water and air equipment utilized in the system. Each pump had a flow capacity of 450 lt min−1. This water was sucked from the biofilter and transferred to the accumulator tank with a capacity of 10 mt3. From there it was distributed by gravity to the fattening ponds. In addition, the juvenile system had a particular SAR with a 0.5 hp. pump, a small 0.2 hp. blower and an 80 watt UV lamp. The grow-out SAR received 6,000 trout with an average weight of 15 grams. The group reached approximately 1,200 grams over a year. Thirty fish were selected for reproduction. Eggs were obtained, followed by fry, juveniles and adults. This initiative demonstrated the effectiveness of producing trout in the foothills of the interior city of Arica, Chile.
Adsorption-Semiconductor Sensor Based on Nanosized SnO2 for Early Warning of Indoor Fires
Authors: Maksymovych Nelli , Oleksenko Ludmila , Fedorenko George 
Published: August 2021

The paper is devoted for a solution of indoors fires prevention at early stage by determination of H2 (fire precursor gas) in air using a semiconductor sensor. A material based on Pt-containing nanosized tin dioxide with an average particle size of 10–11 nm obtained via a sol–gel method was created for a gas sensitive layer of the sensor. The developed sensor has high sensitivity to H2 micro concentration, a wide range of its detectable content in air, selectivity of H2 measuring in the presence of СО and СН4, good dynamic properties. The combination of these properties is very important for prevention of inflammations on their early stages before the open fires appearance. Economic benefit of the proposed sensor is due to a lower cost and higher reliability of the fire situation detection.
Pleasant Activities among Young Adults and Their Lack during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Peráčková Janka , Peráček Pavol 
Published: August 2021

The pandemic COVID-19 burst in the Slovak Republic in March of the 2020 year. Subsequently, the schools were closed on the 10th of March and the everyday life in the country was for a long uncertain time questionable. The curfew slowed down the outdoor activities and has brought sudden changes also in the lives of young active people. This can be a time of uncertainty, and the stress. To do some pleasant activities can act as a stress reliever, but in the pandemic time not all pleasant activities can be realized. We were interested in lack of doing pleasant activities during the pandemic COVID-19 time. We analyzed 195 different activities in life of young mostly sporting people, whether a given activity is popular and pleasant for individuals, the occurrence and frequency of activity implementation before pandemic, during pandemic and feelings the lack of this activity during pandemic. We found out the most pleasant activity for men – non-organized, spontaneous sporting activity and for women – laughing. We recorded statistically significant decline t(14.856) = 48, p < .001 in frequency of doing pleasant activities in comparison before and during COVID-19. The most missing activity was inviting friends’ visits.