bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Factors Affecting Usability and Acceptability of an Online Platform Used by Caregivers in Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services: Mixed Methods Study
Authors: Radley Jessica , Penhallow Jessica , Wickersham Alice , Morris Anna , Colling Craig , Downs Johnny 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Background
Young people and families endure protracted waits for specialist mental health support in the United Kingdom. Staff shortages and limited resources have led many organizations to develop digital platforms to improve access to support. myHealthE is a digital platform used by families referred to Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services in South London. It was initially designed to improve the collection of routine outcome measures and subsequently the “virtual waiting room” module was added, which includes information about child and adolescent mental health as well as signposting to supportive services. However, little is known about the acceptability or use of digital resources, such as myHealthE, or about sociodemographic inequalities affecting access to these resources.

Objective
This study aimed to assess the usability and acceptability of myHealthE as well as investigating whether any digital divides existed among its userbase in terms of sociodemographic characteristics.

Methods
A survey was sent to all myHealthE users (N=7337) in May 2023. Caregivers were asked about their usage of myHealthE, their levels of comfort with technology and the internet. They completed the System Usability Scale and gave open-ended feedback on their experiences of using myHealthE.

Results
A total of 680 caregivers responded, of whom 45% () were from a Black, Asian, or a minority ethnic background. Most (n=, 98%) used a mobile phone to access myHealthE, and many had not accessed the platform’s full functionality, including the new “waiting room” module. Household income was a significant predictor of caregivers’ levels of comfort using technology; caregivers were 13% more likely to be comfortable using technology with each increasing income bracket (adjusted odds ratio 1.13, 95% CI 1.00‐1.29). Themes generated from caregivers’ feedback highlight strengths of digital innovation as well as ideas for improvement, such as making digital platforms more personalized and tailored toward an individual’s needs.

Conclusions
Technology can bring many benefits to health care; however, sole reliance on technology may result in many individuals being excluded. To enhance engagement, clinical services must ensure that digital platforms are mobile friendly, personalized, that users are alerted and directed to their full functionality, and that efforts are made to bridge digital divides. Enhancing dissemination practices and improving accessibility to informative resources on the internet is critical to provide fair access to all using Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services.
Inteligência Artificial, avaliação, competência e aprendizagem adaptativa
Authors: Roche Aléxia , Sales Pires Cristiane , De Almeida Pimenta Maria Alzira 
Published: December 2024

A digitalização e a midiatização da vida têm trazido benefícios e desafios para as pessoas, de maneira geral, e especificamente, para os educadores. Junta-se a esses desafios o uso de Inteligência Artificial (IA), nos ambientes corporativos e educacionais. Este artigo tem esse contexto como panorama e procura responder à questão: como a integração da IA, na prática pedagógica, é descrita na produção acadêmica brasileira no período de 2004-2024? O objetivo geral foi refletir sobre as implicações da integração da IA na prática pedagógica. O arcabouço teórico trata de educação, em Charlot; prática pedagógica, segundo Zabala; avaliação, conforme Moretto; competência, em Perrenoud e IA, segundo Pscheidt. Para o estado da questão foram localizados 164 trabalhos, dos quais 20 artigos foram selecionados e analisados. Os resultados apresentaram duas perspectivas da IA na educação: uma como ferramenta para os processos de avaliação e aprendizagem personalizada e outra avaliando sua repercussão na profissão docente. A relevância deste estudo parte da necessidade de compreender como uma inovação, neste caso, a IA, pode (ou não) contribuir para o processo de aprendizagem e para o desenvolvimento da competência. As considerações finais apontam para necessidade de maior compreensão da IA no contexto educacional para além da perspectiva utilitarista e para a falta de estudos sobre atividades práticas envolvendo a nova tecnologia e seus impactos na aprendizagem e na avaliação.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Serat Kelapa Sebagai Bahan Tambahan Pembuatan Paving Block
Authors: Rahmawati Winda , Marcus Patrice Kevin , Wisnu Febryan Kusuma , Haryanto Agus , Telaumbanua Mareli , Sugianti Cicih 
Published: December 2024

Indonesia is one of the largest coconut producing countries in the world, Lampung Province itself has a coconut plantation area of 91.8 thousand hectares with a production of 81.9 thousand tons in 2021. One alternative of the uses of coconut fiber is as a mixing material for porous paving blocks. This study aims to make porous paving blocks with additional coconut fiber and to determine the physical characteristics of paving blocks with a mixture of coconut fiber. This study used a completely randomized design consisting of 4 treatments and 5 replications with a sample size of 40 pieces divided into destructive and non-destructive tests. The method of making paving blocks in the study was that the fiber was mixed with a mixture of cement and sand, then molded and conditioned for 28 days. The tests carried out were visual tests, water absorption tests, infiltration tests, density tests and compressive strength tests. The results of the study showed that the addition of coconut fiber to the paving block mixture affected the results of the test of the characteristics of porous paving blocks) Keywords: Coconut Fiber, Deformation, Ductile, Infiltration, Pore Space.
Perancangan Alternatif Alat Panen Buah Kelapa Muda Anti Pecah dan Tanpa Panjat
Authors: Amsari Muhammad , Ramdani Gilang , Hakim Muhammad , Ridho Ahmad , Hermawan Hadyan , Sutejo Agus 
Published: December 2024

The risk of fatigue and accidents is prone to occur in the process of harvesting coconuts by climbing due to the height of coconut trees. Coconuts that fall directly without any fishing gear or bedding will immediately collide with the ground, potentially causing damage in the form of bruises and ruptures to the decline in the quality of young coconuts. The purpose of this activity is to design and test anti-shattering and non-climbing young coconut harvesting equipment based on telescopic sticks and portable trolley systems. Telescopic sticks are used as a system to adjust the height of telescopic sticks to the height of coconut trees equipped with elbow clamps, telescopic sticks, and electric saws. Electric saws are used as a tool to cut young coconut bunches using a 1CH remote wireless relay switch. Portable trolley is used as a reservoir and impact absorber for falling young coconuts that can be adjusted in height. This tool is designed to transport more than 100 kg of young coconuts or the equivalent of 10-15 bunches of young coconuts. In addition, this tool is also used to facilitate mobilization to the Results Collection Point (TPH). The test results show that this tool performs well with a working capacity of 810 kg/h, 2.7 times greater than the manual capacity with low work risk. In connection with that, it was found that the basic cost of this tool was Rp103,589/ton while conventionally it was Rp276,473/ton. Keywords: No Climbing, Portable Trolley, Shatterproof, Telescopic Sticks, Young Coconut.
Proses Pengeringan Daun Tarum (Indigofera zollingeriana) Menggunakan Alat Pengering Hybrid
Authors: Lani Lisa May , Suharyatun Siti , Kuncoro Sapto , Warji Warji 
Published: December 2024

. Tarum (Indigofera zollingerina) is a land plant belonging to the Leguminosa family. This plant grows widely in Sumatra and Java. Tarum leaf flour contains crude protein, crude fat or ether extract and crude fiber. Tarum leaf flour contains mineral content, namely Ca, P, Mg and complete amino acids and is almost the same as soybean meal. The population of beef cattle and goats in Indonesia is currently continuing to increase, it is recorded that the population of beef cattle in Indonesia in 2022 will be around 18,061,000 heads and 19,397,960 goats spread throughout Indonesia. Where is the data on the population of beef cattle and goats increased compared to the previous year (2021) which was only 18,053,710 head of cattle and 19,229,067 head of goats. The use of hybrid dryers is an effective choice for drying Tarum leaves. Testing materials using electricity and solar energy (hybrid) was carried out for 8 hours. Testing materials using an oven was carried out for 6 hours. Tests using direct solar energy (traditional) were carried out drying for 12 hours. Proximate analysis is one way that has often been used to determine the value of nutrient content in raw materials or food. From the results of testing the proximate content of Tarum leaf flour using a hybrid dryer obtained; moisture content 10.52%, protein 22.47%, fat 11.69%, fiber 8.75%, ash content 10.70% and BETN 35.87%. Drying using oven obtained; moisture content 10.98%, protein 17.54%, fat 12.87% fiber 6.78%, ash content 9.72% and BETN 42.11%. Drying using direct solar energy (traditional) obtained; moisture content 12.31%, protein 18.54%, fat 8.64%, fiber 8.54%, ash content 14.27% and BETN 37.7%. Keywords: Drying, Hybrid, Proximate Test, Tarum.
Expression of calibration and measurement capabilities of accredited calibration laboratories in a measurement range
Authors: Zakharov Igor , Novoselov Oleg , Botsiura Olesia 
Published: December 2024

The expression of calibration and measurement capabilities (CMCs) of accredited calibration laboratories in a range of values is analysed, and the insurance of appropriate linear interpolation to find the measurement uncertainty at average values is considered.
To minimize the expanded measurement uncertainty, it is proposed to calculate the coverage factor using the kurtosis method so that it would correspond to the composition of the distribution laws of the input quantities.
To approximate the laboratory calibration and measurement capabilities when expressing them as an explicit function of the measurand, it is proposed to apply the least squares method. For non-polynomial dependencies, the capabilities shall be first transformed by replacing the variables into linear ones, which shall be followed by using the least squares method. To facilitate the approximation of CMCs, the use of the “trend line” function of MS Excel is proposed. Four additional nonlinear functions are considered, which are approximated by hyperbolic and homographic functions of Types 1 and 2, as well as by quadrature addition, which can also be transformed into a linear function, and the estimates of their parameters can be obtained by using the least squares method.
An example of performing the approximation by various functions of calibration and measuring capabilities of a laboratory when calibrating a digital caliper is considered.
Internet of Things Implementation Project in Industry 4.0: Opportunities and Challenges
Authors: Piccirillo Kátia Diniz Da Silva , Contador José Celso , Piccirillo Jefferson Augusto , Contador José Luiz , Coutinho Aparecido dos Reis , Satyro Walter Cardoso 
Published: December 2024

Objective: In Industry 4.0, Internet of Things (IoT) is considered a basic technology that can be used in several areas, from to real-time equipment monitoring and control to other services, but its implementation is surrounded by challenges. The objective of this study is to analyze the most relevant opportunities and challenges in the IoT implementation projects.

Method: The methodology used was literature review and field research developed in two manufacturing plants. To classify the opportunities and challenges under study, the Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS), a multicriteria decision-making method (MCDM), was used.

Results and Discussion: The main opportunities identified were: IoT helps reduce production costs, and IoT technology reduces production waste, and the main challenges were: there is uncertainty about the return on investment in IoT, and the lack of professional qualifications hinders/prevents the implementation of IoT.

Research Implications: A practical and theoretical implication of this research is to present concerns about the possibility of having cleaner production practices in parallel with cost reduction in IoT implementation projects.

Originality/Value: The theoretical relevance of this study is to classify opportunities and challenges according to their degree of importance. The practical contribution is to help those responsible for IoT implementation projects, so that they can try to maximize opportunities and minimize challenges.
Between the Necessity of Sanitation and the Urgency of Preparing Poor Areas in the Recife for the Climate Transition
Authors: Souza Arnaldo de , Tondelo Patrícia Geittenes , Souza Maria Angela de Almeida 
Published: December 2024

Objective: The objective of this study is to examine the critical relationship between the absence or precariousness of essential public services and socio-environmental vulnerability, by analyzing communities of social interest located in hillside and wetland areas in the city of Recife.

Theoretical Framework: The article explores the dilemma of intervening in two urgent issues involving poor communities in Recife: the provision of essential public basic sanitation services and/or mitigating actions to deal with the social and climatic challenges faced by the city's poorest and most vulnerable populations.

Method: The study characterizes the predominance of urban, morphological and infrastructural conditions, including basic sanitation and the risks associated with the communities, based on the Geographic Information System for Poor Areas in the Recife Metropolitan Region (SIGAP-RMR).

Results and Discussion: The results highlight a history of socio-spatial inequalities and environmental degradation, demonstrating that these two aspects are mutually aggravating factors.

Originality/Value: Based on a reflection on climate transition, the study discusses how the lack of sanitation aggravates the adverse impacts of climate change on the residents of poor areas.
The Role of Green Finance in Harmonizing Economic and Environmental Goals: A Moroccan Perspective
Authors: Nabil Dahhou , Soufiyan Bahetta , Abdellah Oulakhmis , Ayoub Massiki 
Published: December 2024

Objective: The objective of this study is to examine the relationship between green finance and sustainable development in Morocco, focusing on its dual impact on economic growth and environmental preservation during the 2016–2022 perio[1]d.

Theoretical Framework: The research is grounded in the theoretical frameworks of green growth and sustainable development, emphasizing the synergies between economic prosperity and environmental sustainability. The concepts of renewable energy consumption and green finance as catalysts for economic and ecological balance are central to the study.

Method: A quantitative approach was adopted, employing a correlation matrix and the Granger causality test to analyze the interplay between green finance, GDP growth, and CO2 emissions. Data from 2016 to 2022 were used, capturing Morocco’s progress in renewable energy adoption and green finance initiatives.

Results and Discussion: The findings highlight a significant positive correlation between renewable energy consumption, green finance, and economic growth, alongsFDI a reduction in CO2 emissions. The results underscore the strategic importance of green finance in fostering sustainable growth while mitigating environmental impacts. The discussion contextualizes these findings within Morocco’s sustainability agenda, emphasizing the potential for green finance to drive ecological and economic transformation in other emerging economies.

Research Implications: This study provFDIs practical insights for policymakers and stakeholders, advocating for expanded green finance frameworks and renewable energy integration to support sustainable development.

Originality/Value: By addressing the empirical gap in linking green finance with economic and environmental outcomes, this research contributes tothe literature and offers a roadmap for leveraging financial systems to achieve green growth.
Comparison Between Evendo Score and Baveno VII Criteria for Predicting Esophageal Varices in Cirrhosis Patients
Authors: Bestari Muhamad Begawan , Alisjahbana Bachti , Baskoro Toni 
Published: December 2024

Background: The EVendo score and Baveno VII criteria are non-invasive methods in predicting the presence of esophageal varices in patients with cirrhosis. The EVendo score is more practical to use in daily practice than the Baveno VII criteria because it does not require a liver stiffness measurement. This study aims to compare the performance of the EVendo score with the Baveno VII criteria for predicting the presence of esophageal varices in patients with liver cirrhosis.Methods: This study was diagnostic study with cross-sectional approach on cirrhosis patients who had previously undergone upper gastrointestinal endoscopy who had laboratory examination data and liver stiffness measurement values. Based on the existing data, calculation and comparison of the diagnostic value of the EVendo score and the Baveno VII criteria were carried out. The research was conducted at dr. Hasan Sadikin based on patient data from April 2017 to May 2023. Results: The Evendo score had a sensitivity of 80.5%, specificity 50%, PPV 84.6%, NPV 42.9%, positive likelihood ratio 1.61, and negative likelihood ratio 0.39. The Baveno VII criteria had a sensitivity of 95.1%, specificity of 25%, PPV 81.2%, NPV 42.9%, positive likelihood ratio 1.27, and negative likelihood ratio 0.2.Conclusion: The results of this study show that the EVendo score and Baveno VII criteria have high sensitiviy but low specificity for predicting esophageal varices in patients with liver cirrhosis.Keywords: Baveno VII criteria, esophageal varices, EVendo score
The Relationship Between Stress and Anxiety with the Occurrence of Functional Dyspepsia Among Medical Students of Sumatera Utara University
Authors: Aries Tri Mulyani , Rey Imelda 
Published: December 2024

Background: Functional dyspepsia is characterized by upper gastrointestinal symptoms like epigastric bloating, pain, and early satiation without structural disease evidence, including negative findings on endoscopy. Psychological triggers, such as stress and anxiety, may influence its occurrence. Previous research in Indonesia, including studies at Tarumanegara University, Mulawarman University, and the Islamic University of North Sumatra, has found associations between psychological factors and functional dyspepsia symptoms. Most respondents experienced dyspepsia linked to stress and anxiety. A study on patients at Dr. M. Jamil Hospital also confirmed this relationship. Building on the data mentioned, this study aims to explore and confirm the relationship between stress, anxiety, and the occurrence of functional dyspepsia in medical students at Sumatera Utara University.Methods: This research utilized a cross-sectional analytical approach with a sample of 261 medical students from Sumatera Utara University, selected via quota sampling, and applied the Rome IV and DASS-21 criteria questionnaires. Data were collected from September 2022 until October 2022. Results: This study showed a 47.9% prevalence of functional dyspepsia among respondents, with 44.1% experiencing moderate stress and 72.4% having very severe anxiety. The Chi-square test revealed significant relationships between stress (p=0.026) and anxiety (p=0.038) with functional dyspepsia incidence. Spearman correlation tests further confirmed significant relationships between stress levels (p=0.049) and anxiety levels (p=0.030) and functional dyspepsia. Conclusion: There is a relationship between stress and anxiety with the incidence of functional dyspepsia in medical students of Sumatera Utara University.Keywords: Functional dyspepsia, medical students, stress, anxiety, sumatera utara university
Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome: A Case Report and Literature Review in Indonesia
Authors: Renaldi Kaka , Friatna Yudha 
Published: December 2024

Background: Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome (PJS) is a rare hereditary polyposis syndrome that is autosomal dominant and has the main characteristics of hamartoma polyps, mucocutaneous pigmentation, and increased susceptibility to malignancy. Case: This case report presented a 19-year-old man referred from a secondary hospital with complaints of diarrhea for one month before hospital administration. The symptoms happened five times a day with residue in the stool. Mucus or bleeding was not found. Around ten days prior, the polyp came out from the anus, but the patient could pull it back by himself. Diarrhea had been recurring since 2014. The patient then underwent polypectomy (while still children) and until now has undergone polypectomy 11 times. Abdominal CT scan showed multiple polyps with varying morphology in the luminal mucosa of the duodenum, jejunum, ileum, descending colon, sigmoid colon, and rectum, in accordance with the presentation of Peutz-Jeghers syndrome. The colonoscopy examination found a Peutz-Jeghers appearance after a polypectomy with a hemoclip installed. The patient was diagnosed with Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome post polypectomy. The patient received a plan for post-operative complete blood count examinations and periodic colonoscopies. Conclusion: PJS is an important diagnosis to consider in young patient with polyposis, even without mucocutaneous pigmentation.Keywords: Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, polyposis, polypectomy
Therapeutic Strategy for Recurrent Ulcerative Colitis
Authors: Pranata Anak Agung Ngurah Satya , Wirawan I Made Suma , Rauwelio Alvin 
Published: December 2024

Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is a chronic idiopathic inflammation that appears from the rectum and can extend to colon causing diffuse friability and superficiality. In this case report, Woman, 44 years old, admitted to hospital because of bloody diarrhea, frequency of 4-6 times daily with mucous, malaise, and history of weight loss. Patient already had oral sulfasalazine and oral corticosteroid to maintain her condition, but she stopped the medication at will. On physical examination, showed anemic conjunctiva and increasing in bowel sound, fecal examination showed brown to red, porridge-like consistency, blood, mucous, and positive Benzidine test. Colonoscopy examination revealed, normal anus; in the sigmoid rectum, colon descendent found small swellings, an ulcer, and few bloody. On histopathology, epithelial surface with mucin depletiondistortion of crypt architecture, dilatation and elongation of crypt, as well as shortening of the crypt that does not reach muscular mucous and lamina propria contains solid aggregate inflammation cells, dominated by plasma cells. The patient was given combination of 5-aminosalicylates and glucocorticoids. On re-evaluation in week 8 of therapy, frequency of defecation becomes 1-2 times daily with no blood occurring and improvement on colonoscopy, rectal mucous, colon sigmoid improved, no bleeding and clean mucous. 5-aminosalicylates is the first treatment in UC, it also helps to achieve remission and prevent carcinoma development. UC is a disease that also causes extra-intestinal manifestation, so the treatment should be done holistically. Compliance and regular monitoring will help to improve the quality of life.Keywords: Gastrointestinal, irritable bowel syndrome, ulcerative colitis