bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ENHANCING NEONATAL HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA MANAGEMENT: A COMMUNITY SERVICE PROGRAM AT RSUD AJI BATARA DEWA SAKTI
Authors: Sampurna Mahendra Tri Arif , Niko Azhari Hidayat , Husnina Zida , Widodo Muhammad Rizky , Azhari Syah Reza Budi 
Published: January 2025

This study details an intervention through a community service conducted at the Regional General Hospital Aji Batara Agung Dewa Sakti, focusing on the improvement of healthcare professional’s skills in managing neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. The program conducted in two days, including a one-day socialization and one-day training session. Comprehensive approach was used with a special emphasis on the BiliNorm application. The intervention result shows higher score in post test compared to pre-test, indicating significant improvements (P<0.001) in participant’s knowledge and skills. Statistical analysis highlighted the effectiveness of the training program in demonstrating a successful transfer of knowledge on the usage of BiliNorm application, AirBiliSun and AirBiliNest. This study highlighted the positive impact of this program on early detection and management practices.
Influence of vintage and grape maturity on volatile composition and foaming properties of sparkling wine from Savvatiano (<i>Vitis vinifera</i> L.) variety
Authors: Miliordos Dimitrios Evangelos , Kontoudakis Nikolaos , Kouki Aggeliki , Kanapitsas Alexandros , Lola Despina , Goulioti Elli , Kotseridis Yorgos 
Published: January 2025

The timing of grape harvest is critical in the winemaking process of sparkling wines. It is essential for grapes to have the right amount of sugars and the optimum amount of sugars and level of acidity perfect level of acidity as they ripen. This is crucial not just for achieving the desired alcohol content in the wine but also for ensuring the production of the aromatic precursors. The chemical composition of sparkling wines is closely linked to the quality of their foam. The goal of this study was to determine how different levels of grape maturity impact the chemical and sensory properties of Savvatiano sparkling wines after 15 months maturation in the bottle. Grape ripening stage was found to have a significant influence on the content, composition and development of organic acids and volatile compounds in the wine, and on its sensorial attributes. In the resulting Savvatiano sparkling wines produced by a single grape variety, those produced from grapes at the earliest stage of maturity exhibited higher levels of terpenes, organic acids and foam characteristics. This was reflected in the sensory evaluation, these wines scoring the highest for descriptors like “floral”, “green apple” and “foam intensity”. This study represents the first analysis of the chemical composition and sensory traits of white sparkling wine made from the indigenous grape variety Savvatiano. By applying a comprehensive approach that examines both wine metabolites and sensory attributes, it is possible to determine the ideal harvest time for producing high quality Savvatiano sparkling wines.
Self-Image and Beauty Standards in the Drama My ID is Gangnam Beauty
Authors: Ramadhanty Dea , Aesthetika Nur Maghfirah 
Published: January 2025

General Background the representation of self-image in media plays a significant role in shaping societal beauty standards. Specific Background this study focuses on the perceptions of audiences regarding self-image in the South Korean drama My ID is Gangnam Beauty, which addresses issues of beauty and self-esteem. Knowledge Gapw while existing literature examines beauty standards, there is limited research on audience reception and the impact of specific media portrayals on self-image perceptions. Aims the research aims to explore how young adults interpret the concept of self-image as presented in the drama and to identify the standards of beauty that resonate with them. Results findings indicate that over 80% of participants believe visual beauty is crucial, yet they also challenge the notion of rigid beauty standards. Audiences recognized that external perceptions do not always align with self-perception, leading to feelings of insecurity. Novelty this study provides insight into the complexity of audience reception and the dynamic nature of self-image influenced by media representations. Implications the results underscore the importance of fostering self-love as a means to cultivate authentic self-identity and challenge prevailing beauty norms, suggesting that media can be a catalyst for discussions about individual worth beyond conventional beauty standards.
Highlights:

Majority view visual beauty as important yet challenge rigid standards.
External perceptions can differ from personal self-image.
Emphasizing self-love promotes authentic self-identity.

Keywords: Self-Image, Beauty Standards, Audience Perception, Drama, Insecurity
Work Stress, Job Satisfaction, and Motivation on Teacher Performance
Authors: Cahyani Asfirotul , Ubaidillah Hasan 
Published: January 2025

The general background increasing demands placed on educators necessitate a comprehensive understanding of the factors affecting their performance. While stress, job satisfaction, and work motivation are acknowledged as critical components of teacher effectiveness, existing research shows mixed findings regarding their individual and collective contributions to teaching performance. This study addresses the knowledge gap by examining the relationships between these variables in the context of educators at a specific institution. The primary aim is to determine how work stress, job satisfaction, and work motivation collectively influence teacher performance. Using quantitative methods and a survey distributed to a sample of teachers, data were analyzed through multiple linear regression. Results indicate that, while no significant individual effects of work stress, job satisfaction, or work motivation on teacher performance were found, a significant collective effect was observed. This suggests that simultaneous variations in these factors can influence teaching effectiveness. The novelty of this study lies in its focus on the interplay between these variables, contributing to a nuanced understanding of teacher performance dynamics. The implications that educational institutions should adopt a holistic approach to teacher support, recognizing the interconnectedness of stress, satisfaction, and motivation to foster an environment conducive to improved educational outcomes.
Highlights:

Significant combined effect of stress, satisfaction, and motivation on performance.
No significant individual effects found for each variable.
Emphasis on interconnectedness for enhancing teacher support.

Keywords: Stress, Job Satisfaction, Work Motivation, Teacher Performance, Education
Toxicity Testing of Turi Putih Bark Extract on Mice Liver
Authors: Hasanah Mujemilatul , Rohmah Jamilatur 
Published: January 2025

General background the use of natural extracts in assessing toxicity has gained attention due to the growing interest in alternative medicine and natural products. Specific background Sesbania grandiflora, commonly known as turi putih, is a plant with potential medicinal properties, but its safety profile regarding hepatic toxicity remains inadequately explored. Knowledge gap while previous studies have examined various plants for their pharmacological effects, research specifically focusing on the hepatotoxicity of turi putih extract is lacking. Aims this study aims to evaluate the toxicity of ethanol extract from the bark of Sesbania grandiflora on liver function, as measured by SGOT and SGPT levels, in Mus musculus. Results showed no mortality or toxic symptoms in the mice exposed to the extract. Macroscopic examination of the liver indicated normal color, consistency, and shape. Statistical analysis yielded p-values of 0.502 for liver weight, 0.226 for SGOT, and 0.366 for SGPT, indicating no significant effects from the treatment. Novelty this research contributes new insights into the safety profile of Sesbania grandiflora, demonstrating its non-toxic effects at the tested doses. Implications the findings suggest that the bark extract of turi putih may be safe for use, highlighting its potential in herbal medicine without adverse hepatic effects.
Highlights:

No observed toxicity or mortality in mice after exposure to the extract.
Normal liver function indicated by SGOT and SGPT levels.
Potential safety of turi putih bark extract for medicinal use.

Keywords: Turi Putih, Hepatotoxicity, Sesbania grandiflora, Mice, Ethanol Extract
Opportunities For Direct Foreign Investment in Small Industrial Zones in The Context of Economic Modernization
Authors: Ergashbekovich Halimzhanov Dilshod 
Published: January 2025

At the present stage of the development of the world economy, the development of economic policy features that contribute to the socio-economic sustainable development of regions and their radical implementation into real life is becoming increasingly important every day. Increasing the possibilities of attracting foreign direct investment in the spheres and sectors of the economy, modernization of industrial enterprises, introduction of advanced foreign equipment and technologies into production is largely due to the creation of special economic zones, including small industrial ones. Based on this, the chosen research topic is becoming relevant today.
Highlights:

Strengthen economic zones for sustainable regional development and foreign investment.
Promote innovation, tech upgrades, and public-private partnerships in industrial zones.
Enhance investor protection, legal frameworks, and skilled workforce for economic growth.

Keywords: investments, investment policy, structural policy, industrialization, modernization, foreign investments, special economic zone, industrial zone, small industrial zone, youth industrial zone.
Studying Some Standards of Groundwater Quality and the Water Environment for Different Areas in Diyala Governorate
Authors: Yagoub Salih Saood 
Published: January 2025

In the Diyla area, fourteen ground water samples were obtained for this study in high density polyethylene (HDPE) bottles that had been previously cleaned and filled with diluted HNO3. To prevent cross-contamination, the bottles were rinsed with the same water that would be used for the sample. Using normal procedures, each sample was examined for five parameters: pH, EC, TH, Alkalinity, and F (APHA, 1995). A digital pH metre (Model 802 Systronics) was used in the field to measure pH, and a conductivity metre (Model 304 Systronics) was used to assess EC. The Trimble Juno 3D Handheld is used to help collect the geographic locations of the sample points (EC). Using regular EDTA, a titrimetric analysis of total hardness was conducted. Titrimetric analysis of alkalinity was performed with standard H2SO4.
Highlight:

Samples collected in HDPE bottles pre-rinsed with sample water.
pH, EC, TH, Alkalinity, F analyzed using APHA standards (1995).
pH, EC measured in field; hardness, alkalinity by titration.

Keywords: Word, Ground Water, Diyala City, Quality Parameters, Ph Metre, Alkalinity
Burn Management by Nursing Students at Basrah University-Iraq
Authors: Jassim Firas A. 
Published: January 2025

Background: In the process of managing burns, especially mass-burn injuries, first aid, and proper initial care are regarded as crucial measures. Improving the standard of burn treatment is largely dependent on the expertise and practical abilities of nursing students working in burn departments.Methodology: 150 students, both male and female, participated in a descriptive cross-sectional study design at Basrah University's College of Nursing to assess their burn management expertise. Data was gathered via a questionnaire with closed-ended questions. The survey is divided into two sections. The first section includes five questions on the students' sociodemographic traits, such as their age, gender, study type, graduation stage, and place of residence. Twenty questions in the second section of the survey ask about students' understanding of burn management. The study employed a standardized 3-point Likert scale with the options YES, NO, and I DON'T KNOW. 150 students were given the completed questionnaire form, which they read and completed. The researchers then collected the completed form. Results: Most of the sample were in the age interval 19-28,22% of the sample were males and 78% were females. The students had good knowledge about burn management. There are highly significant associations between the academic stage and the scores students got. Conclusions: Most of the samples were in the age interval 19-28 years. The students had good knowledge about burn management. There was a highly significant association between the academic stage and the scores the students got. Recommendations: Expand the burn course to enhance students’ knowledge and Introduce a simulation lab about burn management as part of the skill lab. In the College.
Highlights:

Knowledge of burn management linked to academic stage progress.
Most participants were female and aged 19-28 years.
Enhance skills with expanded courses.

Keywords: Burn management, nursing students, descriptive study, knowledge assessment, Basrah University
Histological and Physiological Study of Hyaluronic Acid Filler (Neuramis) in Laboratory Rats
Authors: Abdulameer Afrah Ali , Faris Satar Abood 
Published: January 2025

Hyaluronic acid (HA) dermal fillers, derived from animal or non-animal sources, vary in physical and chemical properties, with numerous clinical trials assessing their effectiveness. This study examined the effects of Neuramis Volume Lidocaine on experimental animals over five durations (2, 4, 9, 10, and 13 weeks) via subcutaneous injections of 0.1 ml. Results showed a significant reduction in red blood cells, hemoglobin, and platelets after two weeks, which normalized by weeks 10 and 13. White blood cells and neutrophils significantly increased at two weeks but stabilized thereafter, while lymphocyte levels showed no significant long-term changes. Monocytes significantly decreased at two weeks but normalized by weeks 9-13. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed skin changes, including collagen bundle alterations and surface perforations. By week 10, the skin showed well-defined collagen structures and dense papillae, while earlier weeks exhibited more pronounced damage. These findings highlight HA fillers’ potential short-term physiological and histological impacts, which diminished over time.
Highlights:

Hyaluronic acid fillers vary in sources, properties, and clinical effectiveness.
Blood parameters altered early; histological changes observed, diminishing over time.
Fillers cause temporary physiological and histological issues, improving with duration.

Keywords: Hyaluronic acid, Histological study, Physiological study, Laboratory rats
The Impact of The Digital Economy on Achieving The Efficiency of The General Budget: A Study in Reforming The Iraqi Economy
Authors: Kadhim Roa'a Mohammed 
Published: January 2025

The Iraqi economy operates with a large number of variables and seeks through them to achieve economic goals of economic growth, full employment, economic stability, reducing inflation and other goals, and this is done through macroeconomic policies, monetary and financial. The problem for the budget system is embodied in the urgent need for reform and development that includes the preparation and implementation of a model budget in a way that can enhance the ability and resilience of the financial and economic system to confront economic crises in a technologically advanced environment, where technological development is represented by the digital economy as a transformative force, embodying the convergence of technology and the Internet in shaping a new scene of economic activity, which includes a wide network of companies, institutions and individuals who use digital technologies and the Internet to create, exchange and consume goods, services and information. The digital economy is essentially based on data as the blood that feeds innovation and decision-making trends
Highlights:

Iraqi economy aims for growth via macroeconomic, monetary, and financial policies.
Budget reform crucial for resilience in a tech-driven, digital economy.
Data fuels innovation, shaping decision-making in economic activities.

Keywords: Digital economy, General Budget, Efficiency, Iraqi Economy
A Theoretical Study of Phytochemicals as Green Corrosion Inhibitors
Authors: Radhi Mustafa Jassim , Mizeel Israa Mohsen 
Published: January 2025

In this research, the effectiveness role of phytochemicals as agents for inhibiting corrosion was studied, including eugenol, cinnamaldehyde, and cinnamic acid. All quantum chemical calculations related to the phytochemical molecules studied using Biovia software and DFT technique are presented. A comparison of the adsorption properties on the iron(110) surface and corrosion inhibition of the studied phytochemicals is discussed .Furthermore, computational methods involving Monte Carlo simulations and molecular dynamics were employed to evaluate adsorption energies and stable configurations of inhibitors at the iron (110) surface. The phytochemicals under investigation have the following adsorption energies: Eugenol Eads = -98.442869 kcal/mol > Cinnamic acid Eads = -93.00807248 kcal/mol > Cinnamon Eads = -87.671968 kcal/mol. All theoretical studies confirmed that the surface adsorption effectiveness and corrosion inhibition performance of the studied phytochemicals follow the sequence; Eugenol (HH3) > cinnamic acid (HH2) > cinnamaldehyde (HH1).
Highlights:

hytochemicals (eugenol, cinnamaldehyde, cinnamic acid) studied for corrosion inhibition.
Quantum chemical calculations and DFT technique used for adsorption properties.
Adsorption energy sequence: Eugenol > Cinnamic acid > Cinnamaldehyde.

Keywords: phytochemicals , DFT , corrosion inhibitors
The Current Situation of Using Internet Services in The Modern Organization of Training Sessions
Authors: Abdusalyamovich Djurayev Botir 
Published: January 2025

The modern use of Internet services in the organization of educational activities is a dynamically developing direction that radically changes traditional approaches to education. In the context of the rapid development of information technology, educational institutions are forced to adapt to the new reality by introducing innovative tools and platforms that provide access to educational resources, simplify the interaction between teachers and students, and also expand the possibilities of independently mastering the material.
Highlights:

Modern internet transforms traditional education approaches dynamically.
Educational institutions adapt with innovative tools and platforms.
Expands access, simplifies interaction, enhances independent learning opportunities.

Keywords: Internet services, rapid development, information technology, between teachers and students
Review Article: Role of FeoA in the Interaction with the Fe2+-Fur Complex in E. coli
Authors: Alali Sheama 
Published: January 2025

Iron is an essential micronutrient for bacteria, functioning as a cofactor in vital processes such as electron transport, heme synthesis, and DNA replication. However, excess iron triggers the Fenton reaction, producing harmful reactive oxygen species. To manage this, E. coli has evolved regulatory systems to maintain iron balance despite its scarcity in the environment, with free iron concentrations as low as 10^-18 M. The iron-binding repressor protein Fur regulates genes involved in iron uptake, transfer, and storage. The FeoABC system is the primary route for Fe2+ entry, with FeoB enabling the reduction of Fe3+ to Fe2+ and transferring it to FeoA, which likely prevents wasteful iron binding to negatively charged cellular membranes. This efficient management of iron acquisition and storage not only ensures cellular survival but also provides insights into bacterial metabolic strategies for optimizing iron use while minimizing damage from reactive oxygen species.
Highlights:

Iron is crucial for bacterial functions like DNA replication and heme synthesis.
Excess iron triggers Fenton reaction, creating harmful reactive oxygen species.
FeoABC system regulates Fe2+ uptake and balances iron acquisition in bacteria.

Keywords: Iron homeostasis, FeoABC system, E. coli, Fur protein, reactive oxygen species
Ecotourism Cluster and Prospects for The Sangzor-Jizzakh Reservoir
Authors: Shukurboeva Sanaeva Lola , Safarovich Safarov Karimjon 
Published: January 2025

One of the ecotourism clusters in the Jizzakh region is the Sangzar-Molguzar ecotourism cluster, the creation of which is the basis for the systematic and sustainable development of ecotourism in the region, as well as the formation of local infrastructure.
Highlights:

Sangzar-Molguzar Cluster: Foundation for Jizzakh's ecotourism development.
Ecotourism Goal: Systematic, sustainable growth in regional tourism initiatives.
Local Infrastructure: Cluster drives infrastructure formation in the area.

Keywords: Ecotourism, cluster, ecology, Koytash, stones of various shapes, eco-routes, investments, benefits, ecotourism areas, Forish district.
WITHDRAWN: Exploring the Molecular Mechanism of Estrogen Therapy Effectiveness after TCRA in IUA Patients at single-cell level
Authors: Du Yue , Shuai Ruzhen , Luo Sang , Jin Yiran , Xu Fengjuan , Zhang Jingyi , Liu Dan , Feng Limin 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

The full text of this preprint has been withdrawn by the authors due to author disagreement with the posting of the preprint. Therefore, the authors do not wish this work to be cited as a reference. Questions should be directed to the corresponding author.
Synthetic ratio computation for programming population composition and multicellular morphology
Authors: Zhong Chao , Church George , An Bolin , Tang Tzu-Chieh , Lu Timothy , Wang Teng , Zhang Qian , Gan Kesheng , Liu Kun , Liu Yuzhu , Wang Yanyi , Shaw William , Liang Qianyi , Wang Yaomin 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Recent advancements in genetic engineering have provided diverse tools for artificially synthesizing population diversity in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic systems. However, achieving precise control over the ratios of multiple cell types within a population derived from a single founder remains a significant challenge. In this study, we introduce a suite of recombinase-mediated genetic devices designed to achieve accurate population ratio control, enabling the distribution of distinct functionalities across multiple cell types. We systematically evaluated key parameters influencing recombination efficiency and developed data-driven models to reliably predict binary differentiation outcomes. Using these devices, we implemented parallel and series circuit topologies to create user-defined, complex cell fate branching programs. These branching devices facilitated the autonomous differentiation of precision fermentation consortia from a single founder strain, optimizing cell-type ratios for applications such as pigmentation and cellulose degradation. Beyond biomanufacturing, we engineered multicellular aggregates with genetically encoded morphologies by coordinating self-organization through cell adhesion molecules (CAMs). Our work provides a comprehensive characterization of recombinase-based cell fate branching mechanisms and introduces a novel approach for the bottom-up, high-resolution construction of synthetic consortia and multicellular assemblies.