bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
[Sex Education in Islam] Al-Tarbiyah al-Jinsiyyah fi al-Islam
Authors: Al-Hussin Ahmad Dia' Addin 
Published: March 2021

This study aims at reocgnizing the sexual education in light of islam through showing its role in not rolling this rital side correctly , and knewing the targets , features, importance and jurisprudence evidences , it also displays the role of edvcational corportions in bringing up the young muslims at different stages .The researcher most important results are :1- sexual education in islam must grant muslims in different ages with necessary imformation to deal with in islamic principles and limitations frame and in accordance to moral and social values of community.2- sexual education is an important part in preparing the young muslim and developing his personality.

يتضمن هذا البحث تعريف مفهوم التربية الجنسية وأهدافها وخصائصها وأهميتها من منظور إسلامي، وإبراز دور الأسرة التربوي في تنشئة النشء المسلم وتزويده بمبادئ التربية الجنسية وفق مراحل نموه، كما تضمن البحث بيان الضوابط الشرعية للتربية الجنسية.وتوصل البحث إلى أن التربية الجنسية في الإسلام هي تلك التربية التي تمد الفرد المسلم وفق مراحل نموه الجنسي والعقلي بالمعلومات اللازمة لكيفية التعامل مع القضايا المتعلقة بالغريزة الجنسية في إطار المبادئ والضوابط التربوية الإسلامية، وان التربية الجنسية جزء مهم من عملية إعداد النشء المسلم وتنمية شخصيته.

الكلمات المفتاحية:الجنس، التربية الجنسية
Al-Asha‘irah: Faktor Perkembangan dan Metodologi Argumentasinya [Al-Asha'irah: Developmental Factors and Methodology of Argument]
Authors: Mat Idris Mohd Faiz Hakimi bin , Suliaman Ishak bin , Salleh Ahmad Zahid bin , Yusof Sofyuddin bin , Abdul Wahab Abdillah Hisham bin , Mohd Razali Mohd A’Tarahim bin 
Published: March 2021

This paper aims to trace the history of how al-Asha‘irah emerged, factors that contributed to its development, prominent figures in this stream, and the stream’s method of proving with dalil (reasoning based on analogy). This stream was founded by ‘Ali Ibn Isma‘il Ibn Ishaq Ibn Salim Ibn Isma‘il Ibn ‘Abd Allah Ibn Musa Ibn Bilal Ibn Abi Burdah Ibn Abi Musa al-Ash‘ari. The stream employed two methods of proving with dalil. They referred to naqli dalil, which refers to the Quran and hadith, and they employed sensible dalil to strenghten the reasoning obtained from the Quran and hadith.

Keywords: Al- Asha‘irah, methodology, school of thought.

Artikel ini bertujuan melakukan sorotan tentang sejarah kemunculan aliran al-Asha‘irah, faktor-faktor yang menyumbang kepada perkembangannya, tokoh-tokoh aliran ini serta metodologi pendalilannya. Aliran ini diasaskan oleh ‘Ali Ibn Isma‘il Ibn Ishaq Ibn Salim Ibn Isma‘il Ibn ‘Abd Allah Ibn Musa Ibn Bilal Ibn Abi Burdah Ibn Abi Musa al-Ash‘ari. Aliran ini menggunakan dua metodologi pendalilan iaitu dalil naqli dengan merujuk kepada al-Qur’an dan hadith, dan penggunaan dalil akal bagi memperkuatkan pendalilan yang diambil dari al-Qur’an dan hadit.

Kata kunci: Al- Asha‘irah, metodologi, aliran pemikiran, argumentasi
[The New Media Challenge as a Religious Learning Medium and Solution from The Islamic Perspective] Cabaran Media Baru Sebagai Medium Pembelajaran Agama dan Penyelesaian dari Persektif Islam
Authors: Adam Fadzli , Ali Ab Hamid , Mohamed Anuar Marhana , Tajuddin Engku Ali Engku Muhammad 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) awareness campaign has been launched by the then Prime Minister of Malaysia, Dato Seri Dr. Mahathir Mohamed on October 11, 1997 aims to ensure that all Malaysians can take advantage of its technology. As a result, ICT is now extensively applied in various fields of life. This article aims to examine the issue of the use of new media as a medium of religious learning and the proposed solution due to problems from its use in accordance with Islamic perspective. Current developments indicate that ICT users are increasingly close to new media and its use has been stretched to the debate on religion and its need in daily life. However, new media has pros and cons effect on its users especially in terms of its content, resources and several other features as social media. Hence, the use of social media to spread religios information and various activities in the process of transforming online dakwah from users’ view and its solution from Islamic perspective will be discussed in more detail in this paper. The results of this study can serve as a basic guide by the Muslim missionaries and communities in receiving and using online information as a medium of religious teaching and learning.

Keywords: New media; Islamic shariah; Dakwah; religious teaching and learning; Internet
[Student Acceptance of Course Curriculum Implementation of Islamic Basic Principles (Ctu 101) at Uitm] Penerimaan Pelajar Terhadap Pelaksanaan Kurikulum Kursus Prinsip-Prinsip Asas Islam (Ctu 101) di Uitm
Authors: Abu Bakar Rubiah , Mohamad Abdul Manam 
Published: March 2021

This study aims to analyze the acceptance of students towards the implementation of the Basic Principles of Islam (CTU 101) course curriculum which is one of the Islamic Study Courses in UiTM (MARA Institute of Technology). The focus of this study is to investigate the level and relationship between students’ acceptance in terms of content, teaching and evaluation. This survey study involved 300 students who were randomly chosen and a set of questionnaires was utilized as the instrument of study. A pilot study was conducted among 30 students to determine the reliability of instrument used by using Alpha Cronbach with value 0.960, and value 0.964. A set of questionnaire consists of part A (demography background of participants) and part B, C, D and E (questions of variables) was used to collect data for this study. Data were analyzed by using Software SPSS version 17.0 (Statistic Packages For Sosial Science) and reported by using of descriptive statistics of min, percentage and median, and also by making inferences to analyzed the relationship among the variables. The findings of study show that participants positively accepted CTU 101 course with content min average of content 4.1733 (high), teaching 4.0693 (high) and evaluation 3.9996 (high). Besides that, correlation Pearson analysis was used to analyzed the relationship among the variables and for this study, it was found that significant relationship between the acceptance of participants with the content, teaching and evaluation aspect of CTU 101 course. The high score of each aspect or variable and the significant relationships show that students positively accepted the course. However, a few aspects of the course should be given attention and a few improvements should be done in order to give students good perception towards Islamic Study Course.

Keyword: Acceptance, student, Basic Principle of Islam (CTU 101).
The Wearing of Dastar in Sikhism and Its Relation With the Amrit Sanskar Ceremony
Authors: Md Zain Aman Daima Bin , Awang Jaffary Bin , Syed Omar Syed Mohd Hafiz Bin 
Published: March 2021

In the religion of Sikh, wearing the turban or the dastar is a religious practice that is a symbolic proof of their faith to the Sikh Guru’s teachings and their holy book. The dastar carries its own distinguished characteristics in terms of the way it is worn, its measurements and colours. It completes the Sikh dresscode or uniform, known as Panch Kekaar or the 5Ks, that is an integral part of their identity. Nevertheless, not all Sikh followers wear the dastar. This depends on individual’s willingness to undergo a baptism ritual, known as the amrit sanskar. The dastar-wearing Sikhs who have requested for amrit are called amrit-dhari; they are true Sikh followers who adhere to the teachings of their Sikh teachers. One of the objectives of this study is to provide information to the multi-racial society in Malaysia, especially the Muslim society, concerning the wearing of dastar in Sikhism and its relation with baptism. Through this information, it is hoped that a society that is tolerance and have mutual respect for each other, irrespective of race and religion, as aspired by the concept of 1Malaysia, is borne. In this study, the textual analysis method is adopted to retrieve information on the dastar and the amrit sanskar ritual. In addition, various references in relation to the Sikh religion were also made. Keywords: Dastar, Sikhism, amrit sanskar, panch kekaar
[Influence Of Women In Th Establishment] Pengaruh Wanita Dalam Penentuan Hukum Syarak
Authors: Salleh Siti Fatimah Binti 
Published: March 2021

The influence of women in the establishment of Shariah law covering aspects of ability, qualifications, ability, determination,contribution and others which represent that women also played a role in the implementation of Islamic law. Shariah in its universal and flexible nature does not marginalize women in making or evaluating of the law. The objective of this paper is to discuss the influence of women in the establishment of Islamic law. The methodology used is based on the classical book of turath and contemporary Islamic studies covering fiqh, hadith and tafsir. The findings of the study show that women do have a role in the determination of Islamic law since in the past until the modern days.

Keywords: women, the influence of women, women and law, the determination of legislation.
[The Relevance of Fatwa on Zakat Distribution as a Social Assurance System for Muslim Communities in Terengganu] Kerelevanan Fatwa Mengenai Pengagihan Zakat Sebagai Suatu Sistem Jaminan Sosial Masyarakat Islam di Terengganu
Authors: Wan Hassan WanZulkifli , Kasmo Mohd Arip , Muslim Nazri , Alias Jamsari , Umar Azizi , Abdullah Nabilah 
Published: March 2021

The zakat institution plays an important role in preaching the rules of conducts and doctrines based on syari’ah for Muslim community lives. Among others, the zakat institution plays a vital role in explaining the community on the zakat management system. This is due to the fact that zakat, when managed wisely will help to eradicate poverty in the Muslim community. Current practise in Terengganu shows that there are a number of illegitimate ‘amil (zakat collectors) whom are not appointed by the government. Thus, this paper emphasises on the relevancy of fatwa in making the payment and management of zakat becomes much more sustainable, and thus making it more justifiable, and beneficial to the social stability among Muslims in Terengganu. The research found out that the fatwa given by the office of the mufti and his committees is very much relevant with the need of the community, which is, that the zakat (almsgiving) properties need to be managed efficiently and distributed equally to the target groups so that the sustainable of the social welfare in Terengganu is well taken care of.

Keywords: relevancy, fatwa, zakat distribution, social justifying system, community, Terengganu.

Institusi fatwa memainkan peranan yang penting dalam penyebaran maklumat hukum kepada masyarakat Islam agar kehidupan mereka berlandaskan syariah. Antara usaha yang dimainkan oleh institusi fatwa di Terengganu adalah menjelaskan kepada masyarakat berhubung pengurusan sistem pengurusan zakat. Ini kerana zakat merupakan salah satu kaedah yang boleh menyelesaikan bebanan kemiskinan yang melanda masyarakat Islam. Dalam situasi yang ada di Terengganu, pengurusan pembayaran dan agihan zakat ini bukan sahaja dilakukan oleh pihak pemerintah, bahkan terdapat juga segelintir masyarakat yang bertindak seolah-olah sebagai amil meskipun tidak dilantik oleh pihak pemerintah. Justeru artikel ini menumpukan kepada kerelevanan fatwa dalam melestarikan pengurusan pengagihan zakat agar ia dapat diagihkan kepada golongan yang benar-benar memerlukannya sekaligus dapat mewujudkan satu sistem jaminan sosial dalam kalangan masyarakat Islam di Terengganu. Kajian mendapati, fatwa yang dikemukakan oleh mufti dan jawatankuasa fatwa relevan dengan keperluan masyarakat agar harta zakat diurus dengan lebih efisyen dan tersusun serta dapat diagihkan kepada kumpulan sasar sekaligus dapat menjamin kelestarian sistem sosial masyarakat Islam di Terengganu.

Kata kunci: Kerelevanan, Fatwa, Pengagihan zakat, Jaminan Sosial, Masyarakat, Terengganu
[A Reassessment of The Al-Darurah Concept in Current Islamic Finance] Satu Penilaian Semula Konsep al-Darurah Dalam Kewangan Islam Semasa
Authors: Abdul Aziz Sumayyah , Ahmad Ridzwan 
Published: March 2021

The concept of al-darurah is a subject that has to be empowered and to be explored by students and scholars of Islamic studies. Al-darurah in Islamic finance is a concept that expend the theory of darurah from fiqh perspective and covered it from the perspective of darurah usuliyah as well. In Islamic finance, they applied the darurah concept such as in Tawarruq Munazam based products. Tawaruq Munazam has been ruled as not permissible by The International Council of Fiqh Academy of OIC in 2009 however it has been applied in Islamic banking in Malaysia based on the essential requirement in the current practise through Islamic products. Hence, a comprehensive and dynamic assement towards that application need to be applied to ensure that the application of darurah in Islamic finance not only align with the real concept of al-darurah but also meet the methodology of Islamic jurisprudence according to Maqasid al-Shariah. This article aimed to explain the concept of darurah in Islam in addition to describe the application of methodology of jurisprudence in Islamic finance to ensure the product of Islamic banking is attain the micro economies perspective. The method that has been applied is inductive, deductive and comparative. The finding of this article affirm that the concept of darurah has not yet been explored widely and be applied in the context of methodology of Islamic finance according to Maqasid al-Kulliyah in order to attain the substance meaning of syariah.

Keywords: Darurah, Islamic Finance, Mikro, Maqasid, Methodology

Persoalan darurah secara ilmiah merupakan satu subjek yang penting untuk dikuasai dan diterokai oleh penuntut, pendakwah dan sarjana ilmu Islam. Al-darurah kewangan Islam semasa ialah konsep yang menjangkaui al-darurah fiqhi malah merangkumi al-darurah usuliyah. Kewangan Islam menggunakan konsep al-darurah dalam aplikasi kewangan seperti Tawaruq Munazam. Tawarruq Munazam telah difatwakan haram oleh OIC pada tahun 2009 namun telah diaplikasikan di Malaysia berhujahkan keperluan semasa. Maka satu penilaian semula yang menyeluruh dan dinamik perlu dilakukan bagi memastikan pemakaian darurah dalam kewangan Islam menepati bukan sahaja konsep al-darurah sebenar tetapi metodologi hukum yang dinamik. Artikel ini bertujuan menjelaskan konsep al- darurah dalam Islam seterusnya menghuraikan pemakaian metodologi hukum dalam kewangan Islam semasa bagi memastikan produk kewangan Islam menepati ciri mikro ekonomi Islam. Metod yang digunakan ialah metod induktif, deduktif dan komparatif. Dapatan mendapati konsep darurah masih belum diterokai dan diaplikasi dalam konteks metodologi kewangan Islam menurut Maqasid Kulliyah bagi memenuhi subtansi syariah sebenar.

Kata Kunci: Darurah , Semasa, Kewangan Islam, Mikro, Maqasid, Metodologi Hukum
[Analysis of Pro-Life Conflicts and Pro-Choice Therapeutic Abortion Issues in Terms of Keeping Lives According to The Quran] Analisis Konflik Pro-Life dan Pro-Choice Isu Pengguguran Terapeutik dari Aspek Menjaga Nyawa Menurut Al-Quran
Authors: Ismail Siti Khatijah Ismail Binyi , Ahmad Ridzwan Ahmad Bin 
Published: March 2021

Therapeutic abortion is the termination of pregnancy procedures based on medical justification. There are two schools of opinion concerning to the issue of abortion. The first group confirmed that this procedure is done with a reason to save the mother's life or known as a pro-life group. The second group emphasized on the right of a woman to choose whether to continue with the pregnancy or not, known as pro-choice. Consequently, a 'priority conflict' arises between them. Thus, this article aims to analyze this conflict in accordance with the concept of preservation of life as found in verse 12 of Surat al-Hashr and verse 31 of Surat al-Isra '. Through an analysis of the work of scholars in the field of jurisprudence and medicine, interviews with the experts in the field of obstetrics and interpretation of these two verses in view of the maslahah (benefit) and mafsadah (harm),it is found that pro-life is a priority that needs to be preserved where the maslahah to protect lives is given due consideration.
Keywords: the Quran, preservation of life, Therapeutic abortion, pro-life, pro-choice

Penguguran teraputik merupakan satu prosedur penamatan kehamilan berdasarkan justifikasi perubatan. Terdapat dua aliran pandangan apabila isu pengguguran dibincangkan. Golongan pertama membenarkan prosedur ini dilakukan dengan alasan untuk menyelamatkan nyawa ibu yang dikenali sebagai golongan yang pro-life. Golongan kedua pula mengutamakan hak seorang ibu untuk membuat pilihan sama ada ingin meneruskan kehamilan ataupun tidak yang dikenali sebagai pro-choice. Sehubungan dengan itu timbul konflik keutamaan di antara keduanya. Maka, artikel ini bertujuan menganalisis konflik ini mengikut konsep menjaga nyawa sebagaimana yang terdapat di dalam ayat 12 surah al-Mumtahanah dan ayat 31 surah al-Isra’. Melalui analisis terhadap karya sarjana dalam bidang fiqh dan perubatan, temu bual bersama pakar dalam bidang obstetrik serta tafsiran kedua-dua ayat ini dan aspek maslahah dan mafsadah menunjukkan bahawa pendekatan pro-life merupakan suatu keutamaan yang perlu dipelihara kerana lebih mengambil kira maslahah menjaga nyawa.
Kata kunci: Al-Quran, menjaga nyawa, Pengguguran Terapeutik, pro-life, pro-choice.
[Interaction Factors with Al-Quran in The Appreciation Process of Students’ Religious Lives in Ukm ] Faktor Interaksi dengan al-Quran dalam Proses Penghayatan Kehidupan Beragama Pelajar-Pelajar UKM
Authors: Kasan Hasnan , Mustafa Mohd Fadzhil , Haimi Siti Sarah , Faruk Umar 
Published: March 2021

Al-Quran has elements of therapy to offer peace in daily life. Furthermore, the miracle of al-Quran via its sacred verses is able to treat the physical and spiritual illness. This miracle was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad as the Muslim holy book that is much different than any other books. However, the main concern to various parties, particularly among the students, is the neglect of interaction with al-Quran intensively. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the level of the UKM students’ internalization towards al-Quran and the differences among them in interacting with al-Quran. This study applied quantitative method and the findings were presented descriptively based on frequency and t-test analyses. The study concluded that the interaction between sub-factors believe and practice showed high mean score, while the mean scores of the other six sub-factors of interaction with al-Quran were found to tend to be higher. Further, the t-test showed a significant difference between genders in terms of interaction with al-Quran.
Key Words: Miracle of al-Qur'an, interaction with al-Quran, internalization, religious life.

Al-Quran sebenarnya mempunyai unsur terapi bagi mendapatkan ketenangan dalam kehidupan seharian. Malah mukjizat al-Quran melalui ayat-ayat sucinya mampu merawat penyakit-penyakit zahir dan batin. Mukjizat ini telah diturunkan kepada Nabi Muhammad SAW sebagai kitab suci umat Islam yang jauh berbeza dengan kitab-kitab lain. Namun, kenyataan yang sering membimbangkan banyak pihak khususnya terhadap para pelajar ialah pengabaian daripada sudut interaksi dengan al-Quran secara intensif. Justeru, kajian ini berusaha menjelaskan sejauh mana penghayatan para pelajar lelaki dan perempuan di UKM serta perbezaan di antara mereka dalam interaksi dengan al-Quran. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan dapatan dipersembahkan secara deskriptif berasaskan ujian frekuensi dan ujian-t. Hasil kajian merumuskan bahawa sub faktor interaksi beriman dan mengamalkan menunjukkan nilai skor min yang tinggi, manakala enam sub faktor daripada interaksi dengan al-Quran berada pada skor min cenderung tinggi. Seterusnya, keputusan ujian-t menunjukkan perbezaan interaksi dengan al-Quran yang signifikan antara pelajar lelaki dan pelajar perempuan.

Kata kunci: Mukjizat al-Quran, interaksi dengan al-Quran, penghayatan, kehidupan beragama.
[Agriculture Land Development Policy According to Islamic Perspective] Dasar Pembangunan Tanah Pertanian Menurut Perspektif Islam
Authors: Zakaria Mohd Borhanuddin , Mohd Nor Amir Husin , Mohamed Said Noor Lizza , Ahmad Md. Yazid , Hasan Juairiah 
Published: March 2021

National Agricultural Policy (DPN 1, 1984-1991, 1992-1997 DPN 2, 3 DPN 1998-2010), and the National Agro-Food Policy (DAN 2011-2020) was a transformation of the government to improve the country’s food quality. Various plans have been made through DPN and DAN. However, there are shortcomings in the DPN implemented with the aim of economic development alone. This study aims to put certain mechanisms for the development of the agricultural sector in line with the teachings of Islam which includes holistic human development. The research methodology used in this study is content analysis, analysing data using descriptive approach with a combination of qualitative approach of analyzing the text, including the analysis of documents and official reports, circulars, annual reports, statements of position, financial plan, reports agencies, and transcripts. The study found that the basic development of Islamic farmland is based on the concept of tauhidiyyah, rububiyyah, tazkiyyah, tanmiyyah, khilafah, insaniyyah, akhlaqiyyah which applies Islamic spiritual values including the preservation of the environment and the securities development.

Key Words: National Agricultural Policy (DPN), Development of Agricultural Land, Land Development Concept in Islam.

Dasar Pertanian Negara (DPN 1 1984-1991, DPN 2 1992-1997, DPN 3 1998-2010), dan Dasar Agromakanan Negara (DAN 2011-2020) merupakan satu transformasi kerajaan bagi meningkatkan kualiti makanan negara. Pelbagai perancangan khusus telah dibuat melalui DPN dan DAN. Namun terdapat kepincangan dalam DPN yang dilaksanakan dengan tujuan pembangunan ekonomi semata-mata. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk meletakkan mekanisma tertentu agar pembangunan sektor pertanian selari dengan tuntutan Islam yang merangkumi pembangunan insan secara syumul. Metodologi kajian ini menggunakan reka bentuk kajian analisis kandungan, data-data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis melalui pendekatan deskriptif dengan gabungan pendekatan kualitatif iaitu menganalisis teks termasuk menganalisis dokumen-dokumen dan laporan-laporan rasmi,surat pekeliling, laporan tahunan,laporan jabatan, rancangan kewangan, laporan agensi,dan transkrip. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa dasar pembangunan tanah pertanian Islam berteraskan konsep tauhidiyyah, rububiyyah, tazkiyyah, tanmiyyah, khilafah, insaniyyah, akhlaqiyyah yang menerapkan nilai-nilai kerohanian Islam termasuk pelestarian alam sekitar dan sekuriti pembangunan.

Kata kunci: Dasar Pertanian Negara (DPN), Pembangunan Tanah Pertanian, Konsep Pembangunan Tanah Islam.
A Poetic Interpretation Of The Intellect: A Translation From Yusuf Nabahani’s Majmu’ Thalathah Kutub
Authors: Olodo al-Shafi’i Mohammed Muneer’deen , Ali Mohd Safri 
Published: March 2021

The main focus of this paper is 'the intellect' and 'the poetic interpretation' found in Nabahani's Majmu’ thalathah kutub'. In other words, this paper is an explanation of the intellection, its functions, and veracity from the view of Nabahani. The paper shows some comparison between the concept of the intellect (al-‘Aql) in Islam and other religions, precisely Christianity. While the paper has Nabahani's opinion in focus, it has not claimed to have represented everything he has said concerning the intellect and it has not limited the views expressed herein to him alone. This paper is purposely focused on presenting the poetic interpretation as projected by al-Nabahani himself; the poetic interpretational analysis and commentation are beyond this paper and would be submitted in the major study of the concept of the intellect. Keywords: Poetic, Intellect, Yusuf Nabahani, Majmu’ Thalathah kutub