bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A comparative study of the level of physical health between practitioners and non-practitioners of healthy sports activity among physical education teachers in Algeria
Authors: Boufrida Abdelmalek , Jamel Seraiaia , Larbi Mohammed 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Aim.
The study aimed to determine the significance of engaging in healthy sports and physical activity among physical education and sports professors. It was carried out on a sample of 30 professors,15 practitioners and 15 non-practitioners, who were chosen at random from different secondary schools in Guelma (Algeria)

Material and method.
Three applied physical tests were used to assess the physical activity levels between the practicing and non-practicing professors: the endurance test, the strength and flexibility test, we used the comparative analytical descriptive approach in this investigation, and the Statistical Package for Statistics (SPSS) software was used for statistical processing.

Results.
The study's findings were as follows:

- At a significance level of ≤ 0.05, there is a statistically significant difference in endurance ( Brixie 5-minute test) ) between practitioners and non-practitioners, in favor of practitioners.

- At a significance level of ≤ 0.05, there is a statistically significant difference in Strength ( 2 kg medicine ball throw test) between practitioners and non-practitioners, in favor of practitioners.

- At a significance level of ≤ 0.05, there is a statistically significant difference in Flexibility ( Test of bending the torso forward and lower from standing) between practitioners and non-practitioners, in favor of practitioners.
Application Of Ornamental Typography On Stainless Steel Media as Decoration Of Angkringan Teapot
Authors: Hartono Budi 
Published: December 2024

Creativity in designing local Indonesian products needs to be carried out continuously in anticipation of the flood of imported products from various countries worldwide. The application of engraphing to industrial products strengthens the appearance of goods that have an impact on the quality of their value. This study aims to make innovations with stainless steel medium engraved on certain parts of the item so that the product looks more artistic. The effect produced is to adopt a typical angkringan teapot from the Klaten area. This research method is qualitative research combined with the design of the work. This research stage begins with data collection, data analysis, and presentation of analysis results. The analysis results are used as material for designing angkringan teapot products, which starts with extracting ideas, developing designs, and realizing outcomes.
Adaptasi Skala Parent Child Relationship (IPPA) Versi Indonesia
Authors: Safaria Triantoro , Rahayu Yusti Probowati Rahayu , Rahaju Soejantini 
Published: December 2024

Parent-child relationship adalah suatu kualitas hubungan yang terbentuk dari interaksi anak dengan orang tuanya yang diukur melalui kualitas komunikasi (comunication), kepercayaan (trust), dan kemarahan dan keterasingan (anger and alienation). Saat ini skala untuk mengukur hubungan anak dengan orang tuanya versi Indonesia masih terbatas. Untuk itu penelitian ini akan mengadaptasi skala Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment (IPPA) dari Armsden dan Greenberg (1987) . Adaptasi alat ukur dari bahasa Inggris ke bahasa Indonesia yang dilakukan berpedoman pada panduan International Test Commission (ITC). Sampel penelitian ini melibatkan 333 siswa SMP dari dua sekolah di Yogyakarta. Hasil uji CFA skala father child relationship menunjukkan 23 aitem yang diuji memiliki standardized loading factor (SLF) bergerak dari 0.02 – 0.80. Hasil uji CFA menunjukkan ada 10 aitem yang gugur berdasarkan nilai SLF di bawah 0.50. nilai goodness of fit dari skala father child relationship menunjukkan model yang fit (RMSEA= 0.059, CFI= .982, TLI= 975). Hasil uji CFA skala mother child relationship menunjukkan 21 aitem yang diuji memiliki standardized loading factor (SLF) bergerak dari 0.05 – 0.84. Hasil uji CFA menunjukkan ada 8 aitem yang digugurkan berdasarkan nilai SLF di bawah 0.50. Hasil goodnes of fit skala mother child relationship yang menunjukkan model fit yang sangat baik. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa adaptasi skala IPPA menunjukkan hasil yang memuaskan dan dapat digunakan dalam konteks Indonesia.
Funkcje prymarne i pozycje spoczynkowe warg, języka i żuchwy a wady wymowy u dzieci w wieku przedszkolnym
Authors: Sukiennik Maria 
Published: December 2024

W przedszkolach coraz więcej dzieci zakwalifikowanych zostaje na zajęcia logopedyczne. Równie duża liczba dzieci reprezentuje nieprawidłowości z zakresu funkcji prymarnych, których podstawą prawidłowego przebiegu są odpowiednio przybrane układy warg, żuchwy oraz języka w spoczynku. Zauważa się również zaburzenia mięśni orofacjalnych, mających wpływ na statykę i dynamikę wspomnianych narządów. Mimo iż temat ten jest już powszechny w polskiej literaturze, nadal potrzebne są badania wśród licznych grup dzieci, aby unaocznić ten problem.
Celem artykułu jest dostrzeżenie coraz częściej pojawiających się wspomnianych zaburzeń wśród dzieci przedszkolnych, wynikających zarówno z zaburzeń funkcjonowania mięśni układu orofacjalnego, jak i nieprawidłowo przyjmowanych pozycji spoczynkowych warg, żuchwy oraz języka. Badanie przeprowadzone na 51 dzieciach ukazuje również wzajemny wpływ powyższych aspektów na prawidłowy rozwój czynności prymarnych i czynności sekundarnej – mowy.
Ocena struktury i mobilności języka u osób dorosłych – wyniki ilościowych i jakościowych badań pilotażowych
Authors: Gawryl Małgorzata , Siudak Anna 
Published: December 2024

Niniejszy artykuł jest odpowiedzią na potrzebę dyskusji nad budową wędzidełka języka oraz jej wpływu na występowanie rozmaitych dysfunkcji jamy ustnej. Obliczenia statystyczne, dokonane przez autorki, stanowią badania pilotażowe, w których udział wzięło 201 osób. Ocenie podlegała nie tylko budowa anatomiczna języka, ale także najczęściej towarzyszące nieprawidłowościom korelaty: problemy ortodontyczne, fizjoterapeutyczne czy artykulacyjne.
I choć autorki – z uwagi na rozmiary tekstu – nie podjęły w artykule problemu skrócenia wędzidełka języka w ujęciu terapeutycznym, to jednak mają nadzieję, że wyniki obserwacji oraz dane statystyczne dokonane na podstawie badania dużej grupy populacyjnej przyczynią się do rozwoju wiedzy na temat postępowania terapeutycznego w przypadku ankyloglosji.
Can generative artificial intelligence help or hinder sustainable marketing?
Authors: McCarthy Breda 
Published: December 2024

The consumption and production of household goods and services is a significant contributor to climate change, which has led to the rise of more sustainable brands. The aim of this paper is to offer an analysis of the advantages, practical applications, limitations and ethical risks of GenAI within the realm of sustainable marketing. The paper contributes to the literature since there is a scarcity of scholarly research that explores what GenAI could mean for sustainable marketing. The findings show that GenAI is a double-edged sword: it has the potential to foster creativity, support brand activism, increase public support for ‘green’ policies, and improve efficiencies, however the potential for ‘ethics-washing’ could harm sustainable brands. Many countries have developed voluntary principles and frameworks to ensure that AI is practiced in a safe and responsible manner. A comprehensive classification of these principles is provided. Five key ethical principles are summarised such as benefiting society, avoiding harm, autonomy, justice, and explainability. The paper concludes with recommendations for bridging the gap between ethical principles and practices in the context of sustainable marketing, including selective disclosure, design of inclusive chatbots, use of visualizations to achieve sustainability goals, third party certification schemes, training and education. Recommendations for future research are outlined.
Perfil dos pacientes com condição pós-Covid-19
Authors: Bobrowec Daniele Cristina dos Reis , Bernardino Elizabeth , Silva Olívia Luciana dos Santos , Meireles Tassiana , Frare Guilherme Makiyama , Borges Fabieli , Peres Aida Maris , Encarnação Paula 
Published: December 2024

Objetivo: Identificar o perfil dos pacientes em acompanhamento ambulatorial por condições pós-Covid-19 em um hospital público de ensino no Paraná. Métodos: Utilizando uma abordagem quantitativa e retrospectiva, foram analisados dados de 535 prontuários de pacientes no período de julho de 2020 a junho de 2022. Resultados: Os resultados revelaram um perfil com idade média de idade de 57 anos, predominantemente casados, de etnia branca e com índice de massa corporal indicativo de obesidade. Não houve diferenças significativas entre os sexos. Os sintomas mais frequentes relatados durante o acompanhamento ambulatorial foram dispneia, tosse e fadiga. Quanto às comorbidades pré-existentes, a hipertensão arterial e o diabetes se destacaram. Mais da metade dos pacientes apresentou obesidade, e cerca de um terço necessitou de ventilação mecânica invasiva durante a internação. Conclusão: Esses achados fornecem contribuições importantes sobre as características clínicas e epidemiológicas dos pacientes com condições pós-Covid-19, destacando a necessidade de estratégias de cuidado a longo prazo para melhorar sua qualidade de vida. Essa compreensão mais aprofundada pode orientar o desenvolvimento de intervenções específicas e direcionadas para esse grupo de pacientes.
О тематической работе в трех фугах Иоганна Себастьяна Баха
Authors: Южак К.И. 
Published: December 2024

В статье рассматриваются три фуги И. С. Баха, в которых системно функционируют два рода тематических преобразований, выходящие за рамки обычных и необходимых для развертывания формы средств — имитационного и тонально ладового продвижения темы, а также поддержки ее противосложениями. Эти два рода воздействий — стретта и противодвижение (обращение, инверсия). В анализируемых фугах они выступают как наиболее действенные конструктивные средства, определяющие весь ход становления фуги и ее композиционный тип. Две из обсуждаемых в статье фуг входят в состав «Хорошо темперированного клавира» (dis-moll из I тома и b-moll из II тома), третья — Контрапункт 5 из «Искусства фуги». Дополнением, подтверждающим структурные идеи, реализованные в монументальном творении Баха, служит краткий анализ Контрапункта 10 — переработки Фуги VI из ран них версий цикла, первоначально основанной на том же варианте темы цикла, что и Контрапункт 5. В окончательной версии Контрапункт 10 — двойная фуга, и к ее пер вой теме — бывшему удержанному противосложению — конспективно применены преобразования, освоенные на теме Контрапункта 5. Характер использования стретты и инверсии в анализируемых фугах убедительно подтверждает незыблемое отношение Баха к теме как целостной структуре, подлежащей бережному исследованию, раскрытию, истолкованию и в итоге — утверждению.
Johann Sebastian Bach, “The Well-Tempered Clavier”, “The Art of Fugue”, types of response, types of stretta, inversion, pre-imitation, chorale fugue, fugue on chorale
This article examines three fugues by J. S. Bach, in which two types of thematic transformations systematically operate, extending beyond the usual and necessary means for developing this form — namely, imitative and tonal-modal progression of the theme, as well as its support through countersubjects. These two types of transformations are stretto and contrary motion (inversion). In the fugues analysed, they serve as the most effective constructive devices, determining the entire course of the fugue’s development and its compositional type. Two of the fugues discussed here are parts of The Well-Tempered Clavier (D sharp minor from Book I and B flat minor from Book II), while the third is Contrapunctus 5 from The Art of Fugue. A brief analysis of Contrapunctus 10 — a reworking of Fugue VI from early versions of the cycle, originally based on the same thematic variant as Contrapunctus 5 — further confirms the structural ideas realised in this monumental work by Bach. In its final version, Contrapunctus 10 is a double fugue, and transformations previously applied to the theme of Contrapunctus 5 are concisely applied to its first theme, which was originally the retained countersubject. The use of stretto and inversion in the analysed fugues convincingly demonstrates Bach’s steadfast approach to the theme as a cohesive structure, deserving of careful examination, elaboration, interpretation, and ultimately, affirmation.
Учебная фуга Сергея Танеева на баховскую тему
Authors: Монич М.Л. 
Published: December 2024

Статья посвящена одной из неопубликованных учебных фуг С. И. Танеева — на тему фуги D-dur из II тома «Хорошо темперированного клавира» И. С. Баха (BWV 874), — хранящейся вместе с другими учебными работами начинающего музыканта в архиве Государственного мемориального музея-заповедника П. И. Чайковского в Клину. Здесь приведены полная расшифровка фуги и ее анализ, а также про комментированы правки, внесенные в нотный текст Н. А. Губертом, что позволяет расширить и уточнить представления о становлении Танеева-композитора, педагога и ученого. Обсуждение его первой написанной целиком фуги поднимает многие, притом весьма различные, вопросы — о формировании отечественной системы профессионального музыкального образования; о методике преподавания контрапункта и фуги; о глубинной связи музыкального материала и возникающей на его основе композиции; о проблемах стиля и техники. При всей несхожести двух фуг — баховской и танеевской — в них оказываются воплощены сходные музыкальные идеи, и лежат они в области применения сложного контрапункта.
This article is dedicated to one of the unpublished student fugues by Ser gei I. Taneyev — based on the theme of the D major fugue from Book II of J. S. Bach’s The Well-Tempered Clavier (BWV 874) — which is preserved along with other early works from the young musician in the archive of the Pyotr I. Tchaikovsky State Memorial Museum-Re serve in Klin. The complete transcription of the fugue and its analysis are presented here, along with commentary on the revisions made to the musical text by Nikolai A. Hubert. This allows us to expand and clarify our understanding of the formative period in Taneyev’s de velopment as a composer, teacher, and scholar. T he discussion of his first fully composed fugue raises many and quite different questions: about the formation of the Russian system of professional music education, about the meth odology of teaching counterpoint and fugue, about the deep connection between musical material and the composition that emerges from it, as well as issues of style and technique. In spite of all the differences between the two fugues — Bach’s and Taneyev’s — they em body similar musical ideas, particularly in their application of double counterpoint.
A EUGENIA NO DISCURSO DIDÁTICO E SEUS IMPACTOS NO ENSINO DE CIÊNCIAS
Authors: Monteiro Flávia Leite , Silva Antônio Fernando Gouvêa da , Franco Fernando de Faria 
Published: December 2024

Com o desenvolvimento da ciência moderna, começou-se a busca de argumentos científicos que pudessem justificar a marginalização de determinados grupos na sociedade. Nesse contexto, surgem movimentos como a eugenia, cujo pensamento prega que o ser humano pode ser melhorado através de determinadas práticas, como a seleção artificial. Apesar de ter sido muito forte durante as primeiras décadas do século XX, ainda observamos reproduções do discurso eugenista na atualidade. Este trabalho busca compreender em que medida a abordagem crítica de discussões eugênicas nas aulas de ciências e biologia pode contribuir para a superação das tentativas de naturalizar preconceitos socioculturais. Realizamos uma pesquisa de caráter qualitativo, por meio da análise documental focada no discurso sobre uma visão sociocultural da genética e evolução de autores reconhecidos. Usamos, como fonte de dados, frases emitidas por esses autores em entrevistas, livros e artigos científicos. Posteriormente, essas frases foram classificadas em quatro categorias: determinismo genético, determinismo geográfico, higienismo e racismo científico. Os limites explicativos dessas frases foram trabalhados ao longo deste estudo, utilizando-se conceitos de genética e de evolução para contrapor as ideias eugenistas contidas nelas, trazendo o contexto cultural em que a frase foi emitida. Foi discutido o papel da educação crítica na área de ciências, bem como sua importância na quebra do ideal de ciência neutra positivista. Concluímos que trabalhar temáticas de eugenia em sala de aula é uma das formas de contextualizar o ensino e auxiliar na superação de preconceitos, de forma a transformar a realidade do educando, passo fundamental para o exercício de uma educação crítica.
Representation of a fictional (artistic) world by a creative subject
Authors: Kartashova E. P. , Mikheev A. A. 
Published: December 2024

The article is an overview of the current and controversial topic concerning the consideration of the author as a creative person who creates a fictional artistic world. The article is theoretical in nature, as it is directly devoted to describing the concept of text analysis with a focus of research attention on the study of a linguistic personality. The purpose of the work is to determine an approach to analyzing the processes of creating works of art and modeling fictional artistic worlds.The work rethinks and complements the concept of describing a linguistic personality proposed by Yu. Karaulov. The novelty of the work is determined by the shift in focus from attempts to interpret and describe the result of linguocreative activity to the study of the processes that determine it. The change in the subject in the paradigm of linguistic personality research allows us to expand the boundaries of the theory’s applicability, to formulate a more effective methodology in the interdisciplinary space, adapted to modern research into human consciousness.Further development of this approach to the text analysis and accumulation of empirical data in the future will allow formulating an adaptation theory of text, which is currently being developed by the research team. The results of this work have interdisciplinary potential for use not only in linguistics, general text theory, pragmatics, psycholinguistics, but also in the subject area of cognitive sciences.
Spatial-Temporal Characteristics of Green Development Level in River Basin
Authors: Zhou Ying , Tian Huan , Hu Dan , Hu Huimin , Shen Qiong 
Published: December 2024

The Tuojiang Basin accounts for 30.8% of Sichuan Province's GDP, but the total water resources account for only 3.5%, resulting in increasing problems of water shortage, environmental deterioration and pollution, which further affects green development in the Basin. The objective of this paper is to investigate the green development of the Basin, expose deficiencies and ultimately unravel the path toward green development in the river basin of China. This paper was based on a green development measurement system under Economy-Nature-Resource-Society-Pollution perspectives and used Crtic method to calculate the weights of system indicators. Then Gray Correlation-Topsis evaluation model was used to measure green development level from 2009 to 2020. Finally, spatial evolution of green development in Tuojiang Basin was analyzed through Moran Index. The results showed that economy and pollution are the important factors of green development. And overall green development level was showing a trend of decreasing first then rising, which reached the lowest in 2014 and highest in 2019. Moreover, all cities in Tuojiang Basin except Ziyang reached a high level of green development in 2020. This paper added various pressure indicators produced by environmental pollution to the index system and enriched the evaluation index system for green development. Doi: 10.28991/HIJ-2024-05-04-014 Full Text: PDF
Performance Evaluation of Extended EWMA Chart for AR Model with Exogenous Variables
Authors: Muangngam Totsaporn , Areepong Yupaporn , Sukparungsee Saowanit 
Published: December 2024

The extended exponentially weighted moving average (Extended EWMA) control chart is an effective statistical process control method for monitoring and identifying shifts in process mean, particularly when dealing with autocorrelated data. One key performance measure used to evaluate the capability of control charts in detecting changes is the average run length (ARL). The primary goal of this study is to present the explicit formulas for calculating the ARL of the extended EWMA control chart for autoregressive models with exogenous variables (ARX) and exponential white noise. Another purpose is to compare the performance of the extended EWMA and the classical EWMA control charts under various conditions. The explicit formulas are derived from the ARL integral equation, which is expressed by the Fredholm integral equation. The accuracy of the exact solutions has been verified using the numerical integral equation (NIE) methods that employ four different composite quadrature rules. The result shows that the ARL values obtained from both methods are similar, and the computation time for the proposed explicit formulas is less than 0.001 second. In comparing the two control charts, it is evident that the extended EWMA control chart outperforms the traditional control chart in detecting shifts in the process mean, as confirmed by various overall performance criteria. Additionally, two real datasets, namely SCB stock price and GDP percentage expansions, are applied to demonstrate the effectiveness of the relevant control charts. Doi: 10.28991/HIJ-2024-05-04-03 Full Text: PDF
Exploring Key Factors Influencing Sports Enthusiasts' Purchase of Sponsored Brands
Authors: Guo Zhaoxia , Guo Jinhui , Chen Shih-Chih 
Published: December 2024

This research examines the purchasing intentions of soccer enthusiasts in China regarding products from sports sponsorship brands, extending the theory of planned behavior. The main goal is to evaluate how attitudes, subjective norms, brand identification, perceived brand quality, and corporate social responsibility influence these intentions. Data were gathered from 321 active soccer players using a structured questionnaire and analyzed with confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling. Results show that attitudes, subjective norms, brand identification, and perceived brand quality significantly affect purchasing intentions. Furthermore, attitudes partially mediate the relationships between subjective norms, brand identification, perceived brand quality, and purchasing intentions. Corporate social responsibility also emerges as a vital factor, shaping brand identification, which in turn influences purchasing behavior. The findings indicate that sports sponsorship brands can increase purchasing intentions by enhancing product quality, engaging in corporate social responsibility, and fostering strong brand identification. This study offers a fresh perspective by applying the theory of planned behavior within the sports sponsorship context, enriching both theoretical insights and practical strategies. The results provide valuable recommendations for brand managers aiming to boost consumer engagement and loyalty through sponsorship initiatives. Doi: 10.28991/HIJ-2024-05-04-07 Full Text: PDF