bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Possibilities for Energy Saving Predictions in Elevators
Authors: Rao Anand , Mircevski Slobodan 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
Today, with the longing for smart and sustainable transportation, the elevator industry has undergone major metamorphism in the field of control algorithm, electric drive, and the motor. Amongst these, regenerative drive (RD) plays a pivotal role in making elevator technology more energy efficient. Rather than wasting the recovery energy from the machine as heat, RD recovers it as green energy. Conventional direct current (DC) motors ruled the elevator industry for many years and were adopted as standard type of elevator motors. But with the advancement in electric drive technology, alternating current (AC) motors, especially induction motors, flourished in the later part. Recently with the introduction of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSM) technology, the elevator revolution began in terms of power quality, ride quality, and green energy. Likewise, contrasted with different types of vertical transportation machines, PMSMs have better powerful execution, compact size, and higher system-level efficiency. Recently, with the rapid improvement in intensity hardware, utilization of rare earth magnetic materials, and indubitably advanced research, PMSM has rapidly changed systems globally. PMSM is a multivariable, nonlinear, and high-coupling framework. The torque and stator current present a unique capacity connection. Attractive fields can be decoupled to gain decent power outcomes. With the presentation of regenerative PMSM, electrical drives coupled to system integrated frameworks for recovery energy has enhanced savings in power consumptions.
Numerical analysis of the transport of brine in the Odra River downstream of a mine's discharge
Authors: Zieliński Szymon , Kostecki Stanisław , Stefanek Paweł 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
The mining of underground deposits causes the inflow of water to workings and the necessity of pumping them to the surface. The mining plant of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. extracts copper ore in plant branches with different hydrogeological conditions. The inflowing water into the workings is characterised by variable mineralisation, which depends on the location of the branch. In the south-western part of the deposit, a low-mineralised stream with a relatively high flow rate can be observed, while the outflow of highly saline waters occurs in the north-eastern branch. Despite the activities undertaken that aim at using the pumped-off mine waters industrially, it is necessary to deposit them into the Odra River.
Reducing the environmental impact on the Odra River is one of KGHM's goals, which is being implemented by stabilising its salt concentration at a safe level. The paper presents the results of a 3D simulation of brine plume propagation based on a numerical model of advection–diffusion and turbulent flow. Bathymetric data from a section of the river approximately 500 m long and point data from an Odra water quality test were used to develop and validate the model. The paper discusses the types of factors that minimise the impact of brine discharge. The developed model will be used in the future to propose solutions that accelerate the mixing of mine waters with the waters of the Odra River.
An innovative rainwater system as an effective alternative for cubature retention facilities
Authors: Stanowska Patrycja , Dziopak Józef , Słyś Daniel , Starzec Mariusz 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
The paper focuses on the possibilities of rainwater flow control in an innovative rainwater system which is equipped with a retention canals system. Sewage retention canal is a modern solution that provides effective retention of excess rainwater by using a capacity of sewer pipes and manholes. The retention is possible by using special damming partitions which have flow openings. The hydraulic working of the traditional rainwater system and the innovative rainwater system were compared with each other. The analysis was based on the results obtained from simulations using hydrodynamic modeling. Maximum possible values of rainwater outflow intensity from outlet nodes for the traditional rainwater system and the innovative rainwater system were discussed. On the basis of the analysis it was shown that the innovative rainwater system outweighs the classic rainwater one. It discharges two functions: transports and simultaneously retains excess rainwater in canals.
Pengaruh Integrasi Media Komunikasi Terhadap Pengetahuan Pengunjung Wisata Edukasi Pertanian Kabupaten Tulungagung
Authors: Mochlisin Fatkur Rohman  
Published: December 2021

Indonesia memiliki banyak kekayaan alam yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai wisata alam atau desa wisata. Salah satu pengembangan desa wisata ada di Desa Bono, Kecamatan Boyolangu, Kabupaten Tulungagung. Wisata tersebut bernama Wisata Edukasi Pertanian Kelompok Tani Belimbing Artha Mandiri. Wisata edukasi pertanian sangat berpotensi dikunjungi oleh wisatawan karena kualitas produk dan ilmu yang diberikan kepada pengunjung. Pengelola wisata edukasi pertanian harus mengunggulkan edukasi pertanian dalam wisatanya, karena wisata edukasi bertujuan untuk mengedukasi pengunjung terkait ilmu pertanian, maka pembaharuan media komunikasi perlu dilakukan agar dapat menunjang tercapainya tujuan tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan karakteristik pengunjung serta menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik pengunjung dan integrasi media komunikasi terhadap pengetahuan pengunjung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Kuantitatif Deskriptif. Penentuan sampel responden menggunakan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling, serta analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan pengunjung berada pada tahap memahami dan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara variabel karakteristik pengunjung dan integrasi media komunikasi terhadap tingkat pengetahuan pengunjung.
THE ROLE OF PHYSICAL ELEMENT SETTINGS ON THE ACTIVITIES OF THE URBAN TOURISM VILLAGE STUDY OBJECT: KAMPUNG LAWAS MASPATI AND KAMPUNG PELANGI KENJERAN
Authors: Arief Anjasmoro Dionisius , Basuki Dwisusanto Yohanes 
Published: December 2021

Abstract - Indonesia has a variety of urban tourism village scattered in various regions. The tourism village has various themes according to the character of the are and the residents of the village. Such as Batik Village, Ceramic Village, Rainbow Village, etc. The presence of the concept of an urban tourism village doesn not only occur in Indonesia, but also occurs in various other countries such as Gamcheon Culture Village in Korea, Chefchaouen in Marocco, Marsaxlokk Village in Malta, etc. With the presence of the concept of tourism village, it provides novelty for both humans (tourist and villagers) as the users of space accompanied by their activities.
Based on these problems the authors are interested in conducting this research. This research will discuss about what is meant by a tourist village, how tourism activities occur in the two study objects and how architecture as a physical element plays a role in the activities in it. The purpose of this study is to describe how far a village called a tourist village is feasible as a tourist place by introducing the tourism criteria, what are the criteria for a village to be called a tourist village. This research is a descriptive qualitative research, using Kampung Lawas Maspati and Kampung Pelangi Kenjeran as objects of study to be compared based on the tourism criteria itself, to further examine how the physical (architectural) element settings play a role in accommodating tourism activities in the village itself. So that how far the two objects of study meet the existing tourist criteria so that they are feasible as tourist attractions. With this research, it is hoped that it can provide an understanding of what is meant by a tourist village and the importance of the role of architecture in realizing the tourism village it deserves.
The results of the research show that the physical elements in Kampung Lawas Maspati meet the three criteria that a tourism village needs to have and there are tourism activities organized by local village managers, while Kampung Pelangi Kenjeran has not fulfilled existing tourism criteria, the availability of physical elements in Kampung Pelangi Kenjeran is very minimal. This proves that the term "tourism" in Pelangi Kenjeran village is still not appropriate as it should be.

Key Words: setting, physical elements, activity, urban tourim village
KECEMASAN WANITA PADA MASA MENOPOUSE BERDASARKAN SELF ACCEPATANCE
Authors: Astuti Dwi 
Published: December 2021

AbstrakLatar Belakang: Premenopause terjadi pada usia dewasa madya, masa dewasa madya dalam terminologi kronologis yaitu tahun-tahun antar usia 45 dan 65 tahun. Pada masa dewasa madya ini seksualitas mengalami penurunan. Masa dewasa madya ditandai dengan adanya perubahan-perubahan jasmani dan mental. Perubahan kejiwaan yang dialami seorang wanita menjelang prmenopause meliputi merasa tua, tidak menarik lagi, tertekan karena takut menjadi tua, mudah tersinggung, mudah kaget sehingga jantung berdebar, takut tidak bisa memenuhi kebutuhan seksual suami, rasa takut bahwa suami akan menyeleweng, keinginan seksual menurun dan sulit mencapai kepuasaan (orgasme), merasa sudah tidak berguna dan tidak menghasilkan sesuatu, merasa memberatkan keluarga dan orang lain. Tujuan: Mengetahui Hubungan Antara Selt acceptance Dengan Kecemasan Dalam Menghadapi Menopouse Pada Wanita Premenopouse Di Puskesmas gabus II Pati Metode: analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan Cross sectional, sampel seluruh pasien premenopouse di Puskesmas Gabus II Pati usia 40-45 tahun sebanyak 40 orang sebanyak 36 orang. teknik Purposive sampling. Data di analisa dengan uji statistik Chi square. Hasil: Ada hubungan selt acceptance dengan kecemasan dalam menghadapi menopouse pada wanita premenopouse di Puskesmas Gabus II Pati dengan nilai P Value 0,001< 0,05. Kata kunci : Selt acceptance, Kecemasan, perimenopouseDaftar Pustaka : 39 Daftar Pustaka (2009-2016) ABSTRACTBackground: Premenopause occurs in middle adulthood, middle adulthood in chronological terminology, namely years between 45 and 65 years. During this middle adulthood sexuality has decreased. Middle adulthood is characterized by physical and mental changes. Psychiatric changes experienced by a woman before prmenopause include feeling old, not attractive anymore, depressed for fear of growing old, easily offended, easily shocked so that heart palpitations, fear of not being able to meet the sexual needs of the husband, fear that the husband will deviate, decreased sexual desire and difficult to achieve satisfaction (orgasm), feel it is useless and does not produce something, feel burdensome for family and others. Objective: To find out the relationship between self-acceptance and anxiety in dealing with menopause in premenopouse women in Public Health center Gabus II. Method: analytic correlation with cross sectional approach, a sample of all premenopouse patients in Public Health Center Gabus II, 40-45 years old, 36 people, 36 person. Purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed by Chi square statistical test. Results: There is a relationship of self-acceptance with anxiety in facing menopause in premenopausal women in Public Health Center Gabus II Pati Health Center area with a P value of 0.001 <0.05
Objektivistická etika Ayn Randové
Authors: Vacura Miroslav 
Published: December 2021

Objektivistická filosofie Ayn Randové je i v současnosti myšlenkový směr, k němuž se někteří lidé aktivně hlásí a který zároveň představuje ideovou inspiraci některých směrů politických. Předkládaný text se zabývá kritickým zhodnocením konceptu ctnosti v kontextu objektivistické etiky, tzv. etiky egoismu. Nejprve se věnujeme tomu, jak sama Randová tyto předchozí etické koncepce hodnotí, a jejím vlastním základním východiskům – především principu sebezáchovy a racionálního lidského života. Další část textu se zabývá otázkou mezilidské interakce, ve které Randová odmítá jakékoli obětování a altruismus. Centrální roli hraje v autorčině koncepci produktivní práce, k tvůrčí práci jako ke svému základnímu těžišti se vztahuje také její nauka o ctnostech. Specifický problém pak představuje koncepce žádosti a racionálního zájmu, která, jak se domníváme, vede k určitým kontraintuitivním důsledkům. Text je uzavřen srovnáním s koncepcí R. Nozicka a stručným závěrem.
Výchovná a vzdělávací role sportu u myslitelů Sókrata, Platóna a Aristotela ve vztahu k problematice dobrého sportu a vedení dobrého života
Authors: Mareš Lukáš 
Published: December 2021

Příspěvek se věnuje problematice antického řeckého sportu, konkrétně významu sportovních zápolení a jejich výchovné a vzdělávací roli. Pozornost autor věnuje rozboru pozic filosofů Sókrata, Platóna a Aristotela. Po nastínění kontextu tématu představuje a interpretuje základní filosofické a náboženské premisy sportovního výkonu a jeho výchovné role. Řadí mezi ně úsilí o dosažení božské přízně, nesmrtelnosti, vyššího společenského postavení, ale i ideálů kalokagathia, areté a dalších ctností. Důležitý rozměr antického sportu spatřuje rovněž v jeho formativním potenciálu směřujícímu k přípravě na duševní život. Hlavní část příspěvku se věnuje přístupu k pohybovým zápolením u filosofů Sókrata, Platóna a Aristotela, kteří svými úvahami k chápání výchovné role sportu podstatně přispěli. Následně se autor zaměřuje na identifikaci dobrého sportu podle zmíněných myslitelů a na zkoumání role sportu v kontextu dobrého života, který nahlíží v aristotelském rámci jako dosahování blaženosti (eudaimonia). Cílem textu je identifikovat a vyzdvihnout výchovný smysl sportování, poukázat na jeho filosofické konotace a možnou roli sportu v otázce vedení dobrého života.
Klíčová slova: filosofie sportu, filosofie výchovy, areté, kalokagathia, dobrý sport, dobrý život
Nawiązania do tradycji budownictwa wiejskiego w architekturze Wolnego Miasta Gdańska w dobie narodowego socjalizmu
Authors: Załęska-Kaczko Jagoda 
Published: December 2021

After the establishment of the Free City of Danzig, the process of the renovation and inventory of arcaded houses (Vorlaubenhäuser) and timber -framed churches in the vicinity of Gdańsk began, along with the increasing scientific interest in them. At the same time, in numerous projects from the 1930s, the interest of architects in traditional rural construction, related to the orders of the Nationalist Socialist Party for certain types of structures, can be observed. In the suburbs of Gdańsk and Sopot, standard, posed as idyllic workers’ housing estates were founded, which were to combine the advantages of living in the countryside and in the city. The network of kindergartens of the National Socialist People’s Welfare (Nationalsozialistische Volkswohlfahrt) as well as youth hostels used by the Hitler Youth (Hitlerjugend) and the League of German Girls (Bund Deutscher Mädel) was expanded. According to the Blut -und -Boden ideology, a network of camps for the Land Service (Landdienst) for the Hitlerjugend, community houses for members of the NSDAP Party, and exemplary farms were also founded.
The repertoire of local materials, traditional architectural details, as well as references in interior design were intended as manifestations of the regional identity, used by the National Socialist authorities to serve the purposes of the Party propaganda, which was creating the myth of an idyllic, strong, homogeneous national community and proving the uninterrupted continuity of German culture in the Free City of Danzig, despite its separation from the German Reich.
Sistem Prediksi Kondisi Kesehatan Pasien Penderita Talasemia dengan Menggunakan Logika Fuzzy Tsukamoto
Authors: Wijaya Cintya Fransisca , Magdalena Lena , Ilyasa Reza 
Published: December 2021

Thalassemia is a hereditary disease that makes sufferers experience red blood cell abnormalities and must receive continuous blood transfusions throughout their lives. Gunung Jati Hospital, Cirebon City handles registration and scheduling of thalassemia patients with assistance from Perhimpunan Orang tua Penderita Talasemia Indonesia (POPTI). In handling patient data, it is necessary to have a system that facilitates all activities ranging from registration, scheduling, and make predictions about the patient's health condition along with recommendations for handling the patient's condition. The purpose of this study is to make a prediction system for health conditions related to thalassemia suffered by patients based on influencing variables using the Fuzzy Tsukamoto method. This system can also handle patient data, scheduling, and storing patient medical recap data. The final results of this system are patient data, patient care schedules, predictions of patient health conditions, and recommendations for patients.

Keywords— Fuzzy; Prediction; thalassemia; Tsukamoto.
Economic Basis of Digital Banking Services Produced by FinTech Company in Smart City
Authors: Popova Yelena 
Published: December 2021

The accelerated urbanization rate results in the birth of the Smart City concept, presupposing the more efficient use of digital technologies for the benefit of inhabitants and businesses. The idea of digital banking is one of the key issues in a smart city concept. The research should demonstrate that the efficient and effective way to produce such kind of services is to use the fintech companies’ facilities. Many researchers study fintech from a technological point of view, the contribution of fintech to general banking, the level of satisfaction of customers with fintech products. However, there is a gap in studying the economic basis of these companies. The research aims to determine the economic basis for the projects implemented by the fintech company and to determine the source of the efficiency of these companies in financial operations compared to the conventional bank. It has additional importance since the analysis of research devoted to technological solutions demonstrates a certain lacuna in the economic substantiation of such smart solutions. The results of this study are based on the implementation of traditional Cost-Benefit and Total Cost of Ownership analyses and include the developed cost and income functions, calculated Benefit/Cost ratio, and demonstrated the source of efficiency of fintech company compared to a traditional bank. Therefore, the activities of a fintech company in the area of digital banking received the economic ground, and this fact decreases the gap between intuitive comprehension of the necessity of the introduction of smart solutions in practice and the economic substantiation of this process.
Prescrição off label e responsabilidade civil médica em tempos de pandemia
Authors: Santos Leonardo Aurélio Rodrigues , Bomfim Rainer 
Published: December 2021

OBJETIVO: Por meio deste artigo propõe-se uma reflexão/análise acerca da responsabilidade civil médica por prescrições off label em tempos de pandemia com enfoque na doença COVID-19.
MÉTODO: Sob a vertente metodológica jurídico-dogmática, utilizou-se de revisão bibliográfica para a construção deste trabalho, com a análise de artigos e de doutrina nacional sobre tema, mediante a utilização do método hipotético-indutivo.
RELEVÂNCIA/ORIGINALIDADE: Com o surgimento dessa e a utilização em massa dos usos off label de medicamentos, diversas contendas jurídicas poderão emergir da relação médico/paciente, de forma que o presente estudo busca compreender como se dá a prescrição off label no território brasileiro, analisar os parâmetros para usos off label lícitos em tempos comuns e discorrer sobre como a prescrição off label deve ser analisada em tempos de pandemia, identificando requisitos que autorizariam tal prática.
RESULTADOS: Por conseguinte, entende-se que o profissional médico que observar certos parâmetros razoáveis para prescrição off label de medicamentos durante a pandemia COVID-19 não deve sofrer as consequências de uma responsabilização civil, devendo, no entanto, serem feitas análises cauísticas para aferição da culpa médica.
CONTRIBUIÇÕES TEÓRICAS/METODOLÓGICAS: Em tempos comuns, o rigor para os usos off label deve ser diverso do aplicado em tempos de pandemia.
Changes in the filtration function of the spleen after surgery following traumatic organ injuries
Authors: Kolosovуch I. V. , Hanol I. V. 
Published: December 2021

The incidence of splenic injuries among all closed injuries of the abdominal cavity is from 15.5 to 30.0 %, and a mortality rate is between 7 % and 26 %. The tactics in the treatment of splenic injuries is determined by the degree of traumatic injury, the patient's condition during the operation, and a concomitant pathology. Studies of tissue regeneration of the operated spleen allow identifying two main options for its regeneration, associated with the nature of blood circulation in the preserved part.
Objective — to study the regeneration and filtration function of the spleen after various types of surgery for the management of traumatic spleen injuries.
Materials and methods. The results of treatment of 85 patients in the period 2015 — 2020 were analyzed. To investigate the changes in the filtration function of the spleen, a study of the peripheral blood (general blood test) was performed to assess the shape of erythrocytes. In order to determine the size of the residual splenic parenchyma, its structure and regenerative processes were evaluated and sonographic examination was carried out.
Results. The average increase in the size of the residual splenic tissue after subtotal resection of the organ with the formation of couplings of the parenchyma averages 40.2 ± 3.4 % one year after surgery, and in patients who underwent subtotal resection of the spleen with covering the cut plane with adhesive hemostatic plate 70 % — 49.14 ± 6.77 %. The study of changes in the filtration function of the spleen in patients, who underwent subtotal resection of the spleen, showed the appearance of target cells, acanthocytes and halocytes in the peripheral blood, but their number was insignificant and did not exceed normal (not more than 3 %). Any destroyed and pathologically altered erythrocytes were not visualized in patients, who underwent atypical resection of the spleen (mass deficit less than 30 %).
Conclusions. Spleen regeneration is determined both by the nature of blood supply to the residual splenic tissue and its size, and does not depend on the nature of the pathological process. Organ‑preserving surgical interventions on the spleen allow maintaining the filtration function of the spleen.