bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The global problem of inflation and need for inflation adjusted-financial reporting
Authors: Kramarova Katarina 
Published: December 2021

Research background: Inflation, a macroeconomic phenomenon, may lead to an inaccurate presentation of financial data included in the financial statements, which otherwise should present a relevant and reliable information on financial health of the company.
Purpose of the article: The purpose of the article is to point out the relevance and quality of data contained in the financial statements in the context of existence of inflationary pressure in the economy, and thus point out the importance of inflation accounting in the practice of business entities in the current situation (and not only in hyperinflation economics).
Methods: In accordance with the purpose and the theoretical nature of the article, there will be preferably used the method of analysis and comparison of existing literature, method of opinion confrontation, method of synthesis and generalization. The subject of the analysis will be principally scientific sources dating from the 70s of last century to the present and IAS 29.
Findings & Value added: The comprehensive elaboration of the issue in question from a theoretical point of view is a basic prerequisite for the carrying out the empirical research in conditions of Slovakia, pointing to its pros/cons and possible obstructions of its implementation in the process of financial reporting under current economic situation that except other is characterized by a general rise in the prices of economic goods, while inflationary pressures are currently being seen as a worldwide problem.
The impact of globalization on the evolution of relations and property rights
Authors: Nikolaev Mikhail , Shamsutdinova Marina , Nagimov Rinas 
Published: December 2021

Background of the study: Various aspects of the interaction between globalization and property have been considered by many authors. However, their elaboration is clearly insufficient today, taking into account the growing economic disequilibrium of the world economic system which is expressed in frequent crises and attempts to reform property.
Another premise is connected with the contradictory impact of globalization on the nature of the evolution of property which is manifested in the increasing turbulence of economic processes and sometimes accompanied by the rejection of the emerging model of globalization. An important role is also played by the presence of conditions under which globalization leads to the deformation of property and owner’s rights.
The purpose of the article: is to study and disclose the mechanisms of the impact of globalization on the transformation of relations and property rights.
Methods: abstract-logical; economic analysis; historical.
Conclusions:
1. The influence of globalization on the evolution of property is carried out through the unification of the rules of market behavior or by changing the institutional structure.
2. The contradictory impact of globalization on property is a source of education, along with traditional, its new forms that temporarily remove contradictions.
3. Globalization leads to the formation of a new system of property rights with a radical redistribution of economic power in society which raises the question of the need for appropriate, possibly supranational control.
Aging of population with trends in social development taken into account
Authors: Nova Monika 
Published: December 2021

Research background: The issue of population aging, recently discussed across the entire society, has greatly affected all generations of the society. The aging is a long-term and natural process that governments should be ready to accommodate if they want to keep the demographic situation stable despite the increasing fertility and decreasing mortality of inhabitants.
Purpose of the article: The resultant changes in population can be attributed primarily to better healthcare, to social and economic development and to new patterns of reproductive behavior. Developing countries have lately been experiencing a more rapid pace of population aging than the developed ones, where the process has had much longer history (United Nations, 2019).
Methods: The paper aims to present newly found facts, to offer their wider context and, with the benefit of practical experience, to analyze, evaluate, argue and interpret the dynamics of population aging, while identifying its causes and effects. To accomplish the aim, the author has defined these milestones: searching and discussing relevant literature; characterizing major causes of population aging; defining indicators useful for measuring the process of aging; applying chosen demographic indicators to analyze trends in population aging; interpreting what can be considered “active” aging; and appraising the positive and negative aspects of population aging.
Findings & Value added: The SWOT analysis, relying on information obtained from the current Internet and literary sources, has assessed the strengths and weaknesses of population aging together with the process´s opportunities and threats. The research method was chosen so that the found facts could be synthesized and abstracted. The text is based on statistical data and demographic prognoses of population aging, specifically on the World Population Prospect database administered by the United Nations.
Comprehensive analysis of sustainable development of the countries of the Eurasian Economic Union
Authors: Selishcheva Tamara , Dyatlov Sergey , Sopina Natalia , Ilyina Olga , Trunin Victor 
Published: December 2021

Research background: the economies of the member states of the Eurasian Economic Union are of a raw material nature, therefore they have a large carbon footprint in their products and serious environmental problems. This complicates the transition to sustainable development, which presupposes the coordinated development of the economy, ecology and social sphere.
Purpose of the article: based on the analysis of the system of indicators of the effectiveness of sustainable development, identify the existing problems of the EAEU countries and propose a system of measures to resolve them.
Methods: the study analyzed the literature on sustainable development, studied and analyzed strategies for the transition to sustainable development of the EAEU countries, used statistical analytical reports and forecasts of the main indicators of sustainable development presented on the websites of the UN, the Eurasian Economic Commission, the World Data Atlas “Knoema”, Yale Center for Environmental Law and Policy, Boston Consulting Group.
Findings: An assessment of the indicators of the sustainability of development of the EAEU member states was carried out, an analysis of their policies within the framework of the Paris Agreement was given. The conclusion is made about the decrease in the efficiency of the rational use of ecosystems and natural resources in the EAEU countries, the growth of environmental problems. This hinders the progress of the EAEU countries along the path of sustainable development. The need for the formation of a unified supranational environmental legislation within the EAEU has been proved.
Learning and growing in a foreign context: Review of literature on cross-cultural adaptation of international students
Authors: Hrehová Daniela , Žiaran Pavel , Seňová Andrea 
Published: December 2021

Research background: Research background: The evolving opportunities of studies at foreign universities and the geographical expansion of the labour market create the need of facilitating a process of adapting students to studying and working. Despite a rapid increase in the number of international students in the higher education sector, little is known about their adaptation.
Purpose of the article: The aim is to point out the topicality and importance of the issue of adaptation of foreign students in the globalizing world in the form of the bibliometric analysis of scientific publications.
Methods: We use a combination of methods: setting parameter search by keywords, number of citations and publications, their segmentation, as defined by classification disciplines, and graphical analysis. The sample used consists of articles from WoS - Core Collection.
Findings & Value added: The findings of this study have important implications for universities and educators in relation to helping students in their pursuit of academic and work success. The results provide a broader view of the research continuum and the publishing trends, in the domain of the adaptation process of students studying at foreign universities.
Transformation of business architecture as a result of globalization and glocalization processes
Authors: Kostiuk Yaroslava 
Published: December 2021

Research background:Globalization and glocalization processes undeniably have a major impact on the building and innovation of business architecture. The contribution is aimed at studying the effect of these processes on selected elements of business architecture, such as organizational and management structures, enterprise management, including strategic management and decision-making. The theoretical part is focused on the specification of globalization and glocalization processes and their effects on business architecture in general and in selected research area.Purpose of the article:The objective of the paper is to use a sample of ca. 250 enterprises operating in manufacturing, industry, and services classified into size categories to determine the effect of globalization and glocalization processes on selected elements of business architecture.Methods:The issue of changes in organizational and management structures is addressed using mathematical-statistical methods.Findings & Value added:It is obvious that the very concept of corporate strategy changes significantly, being transformed into business strategy through business models, and so does the theoretical background for generating corporate strategy on the basis of creating added value for customers within individual corporate processes. These statements, if confirmed by research, shall significantly influence strategic behaviour of managers in the management of enterprises. The conclusion part summarizes the outputs of the research activities presented in the contribution and specifies the expected development trends in the given issue.
Transport support for the processes of globalization in Russia
Authors: Podsorin Viktor , Ovsiannikova Elena 
Published: December 2021

Research background: Despite the sanctions pressure, consequences of the pandemic coronavirus infection COVID-19 and other non-economic factors, the study of the impact of globalization processes on the country’s economy comes to the fore today, as Russia is one of the key elements of the world economic system in these difficult conditions. The dynamics of world commodity markets influence the internal economic processes of the country. The authors conclude that the processes of globalization through the influence of the world commodity markets have a significant impact on the capabilities of Russia’s transport complex and require the development of its transport potential on the principles of economic growth.
Purpose of the article: Determination of the impact of globalization processes on the renewal of the transport potential of Russia on the basis of a comprehensive assessment of the economic situation.
Methods: To conduct the study, we used statistical reporting. Along with traditional research methods (analysis, synthesis, classification), additive models were used to form an index of transport market conditions, which allowed us to identify statistically significant determinants that allow us to determine the main directions of development of Russia’s transport potential in the context of increasing globalization processes.
Findings & Value added: The results show that the most significant trends in the development of Russia’s transport potential are determined by globalization processes and require their consideration when developing measures to upgrade and modernize the country’s transport infrastructure. The developed conceptual model for assessing the impact of world commodity markets in the context of globalization of economic processes on the development of the country’s transport system contributes to the development of tools to increase the transportation of both transit and export-import cargo.
Effects of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Upper
Extremity Spasticity Post-Stroke: A Systematic Review
Authors: Alashram Anas R. , Padua Elvira , Romagnoli Cristian , Raju Manikandan , Annino Giuseppe 
Published: December 2021

AbstractUpper extremity spasticity is one of the most popular impairments following
stroke. It can reduce patients' functional level. Recently, repetitive
transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has emerged as a promising tool in
stroke rehabilitation. This review was conducted to investigate the immediate
and long-term effects of rTMS on the upper extremity spasticity post-stroke and
determine the optimal treatment protocols. PubMed, SCOPUS, PEDro, CINAHL,
MEDLINE, REHABDATA, AMED, and Web of Science databases were searched for
randomized controlled trials investigating the effect of rTMS on the upper
extremity spasticity in patients with stroke. The methodological quality was
assessed using the Cochrane Collaboration’s tool. Ten randomized
clinical trials were met the inclusion criteria. A total of 225 patients were
included in this analysis, 35.30% of whom were females. The mean age for
all patients was 60.14 years. The findings showed heterogeneous evidence on the
benefits of rTMS intervention in the upper extremity spasticity post-stroke. The
evidence for the effect of rTMS on the upper extremity spasticity post-stroke is
promising. Combining rTMS with other rehabilitation interventions may show a
superior effect in reducing the upper extremity spasticity compared with rTMS
intervention alone. Further randomized controlled trials with long-term
follow-ups are warranted.
A Risk Assessment Tool for Identifying Osteoporosis in Older Women
with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Pan Fenghui , Cui Wenxia , Gao Lei , Shi Xiaoting , Zhang Mingrui , Li Man , Yang Haiyan , Hu Yun 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
Purpose To develop a simple and clinically useful assessment tool for
osteoporosis in older women with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Methods A total of 601 women over 60 years of age with T2DM were enrolled
in this study. The levels of serum sex hormones and bone metabolism markers were
compared between the osteoporosis and non-osteoporosis groups. The least
absolute shrinkage and selection operator regularization (LASSO) model was
applied to generate a risk assessment tool. The risk score formula was evaluated
using receiver operating characteristic analysis and the relationship between
the risk score and the bone mineral density (BMD) and T-value were
investigated.
Results Serum sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG), cross-linked
C-telopeptide of type 1 collagen (CTX), and osteocalcin (OC) were significantly
higher in the osteoporosis group. After adjustment for age and body mass index
(BMI), SHBG was found to be correlated with the T-value or BMD. Then, a risk
score was specifically generated with age, BMI, SHBG, and CTX using the LASSO
model. The risk score was significantly negatively correlated with the T-value
and BMD of the lumbar spine, femoral neck, and total hip (all
P<0.05).
Conclusion A risk score using age, BMI, SHBG, and CTX performs well for
identifying osteoporosis in older women with T2DM.
Dynamic Facial Reanimation in an Overweight Patient and with Significant Comorbidities: An Objective Analysis of Labbè Technique
Authors: Horta Ricardo , Frias Francisca , Barreiro Diogo , Gerós Ana , Aguiar Paulo 
Published: December 2021

AbstractGracilis free muscle transfer is considered the gold standard technique for facial reanimation in cases of facial palsy. However, it is limited by its long operative and recovery times, the need for a second surgical site, and its outcomes that can sometimes show midfacial bulk and oral commissure malposition. Facial reanimation with lengthening temporalis myoplasty (LTM)—Labbé technique— carries the advantage of having a shorter surgical time, a faster recovery, and being a less invasive surgery. Almost all patients included in studies of LTM were evaluated by subjective methods, and very little quantifiable data was available. A 64-year-old woman presented with long-standing incomplete right facial palsy secondary to acoustic neuroma surgery. Since she was overweight (body mass index [BMI]: 43.9) and had several cardiovascular comorbidities (hypertension, dyslipidemia), she was not a good candidate for gracilis free muscle transfer. She was submitted to facial reanimation with LTM. Fourteen months after surgery, she presented excellent facial symmetry, both at rest and in contraction, while smiling. She was evaluated with the Facegram-3D, a technology that we have developed for dynamic evaluation of facial muscle contraction. The analysis showed symmetry at rest and contraction, according to Terzis and Noah. Regarding vertical and horizontal displacement, the postoperative movement was synchronized and with less fluctuations when compared with the preoperative period. Notably, the anatomical pair's trajectories were smoother. Similar velocity profiles were found between anatomical pairs, with less abrupt changes in velocity values, further supporting improved movement control. Comparing the symmetry index, which takes a theoretical maximum of 1.0 for perfect 3D symmetry, its value was 0.56 for the commissures and 0.5 for the midpoints in the preoperative period, having improved to 0.91 and 0.82, respectively, 3 months postoperatively. Good aesthetic and functional results were achieved using the Labbè technique. LTM is a good option in cases of long-standing facial paralysis, if the patient desires a single-stage procedure with almost immediate dynamic function. Moreover, this technique assumes extreme importance in facial reanimation of patients of advanced age, overweight, or those who have several comorbidities.
Laparoscopic Transgastric Resection of a Large Gastric GIST: A Case Report and Review of Literature
Authors: Arora Eham , Gala Jaini , Nanavati Aditya , Patil Arun , Bhandarwar Ajay 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
Introduction Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) are the most common mesenchymal tumors of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Their primary treatment is surgical.
Case Report Here we report a case of a 36-year-old male patient who was being evaluated for weakness, anemia, and melena. Upper GI endoscopy showed a mass projecting into the lumen and an abdominal computed tomography (CT) confirmed a well-defined mass close to the lesser curvature on the posterior wall. An endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration suggested a diagnosis of GIST. After optimization, the patient was taken up for a laparoscopic transgastric resection of the GIST. The resected specimen measured 9.5 × 8.5 × 7.5 cm. Postoperatively, the patient recovered well and was discharged by the fifth postoperative day.
Discussion While traditionally, open surgery has been advocated for GISTs, for fear of spillage and peritoneal seeding, the role of minimal access surgery has been growing in recent years. The use of a transgastric approach avoids the potential complication of luminal stenosis following a wedge resection of a tumor close to the cardia. Because lymphadenectomies are rarely required and local invasion is uncommon, a wide local resection is usually curative. Thus, a laparoscopic approach can be considered as the first line in uncomplicated GISTs, irrespective of tumor size.
Preoperative Imaging and Online Photo Galleries: The #Key to Surgical Commitment
Authors: Givens Victoria B. , Perkins Stephen W. 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
Importance Preoperative imaging provides an advantageous balance by helping patients to effectively communicate their aesthetic desires while allowing surgeons to establish realistic expectations of surgical outcomes.
Objective To determine the role of preoperative imaging and the importance of online-based photo galleries in influencing a patient's decision to pursue cosmetic facial plastic surgery.
Design, Setting, and Participants A retrospective study was conducted on 100 patients who underwent preoperative imaging prior to undergoing aesthetic facial plastic surgery from July 2019 to May 2020. An in-office physician-led clinical consultation followed by a preoperative imaging session was performed on each patient prior to surgical intervention. A 6-question survey was provided once to all patients between their 3- and 12-month postoperative time periods.
Main Outcomes and Measures The importance of preoperative imaging and the influence of physician website and social media photo galleries regarding surgical decision-making was evaluated.
Results A total of 100 participants (female [90; 90%]) and mean age 52.6 (range, 18–77) years were included. Nearly 60% of patients underwent facial rejuvenation procedures. All reported that preoperative in-office physician consultation in combination with the use of preoperative imaging were helpful in facilitating a commitment to surgical intervention. Sixty-nine (69%) patients endorsed the use of both the frontal and lateral imaging views, while 30 (30%) deemed a single angle to be superior. Seventy (70%) participants utilized online-based “before & after” photo galleries in the form of physician websites and/or social media platforms to assist in their decision to undergo surgical intervention.
Conclusions and Relevance The combination of in-office physician consultation, preoperative imaging, and availability of website and/or social media photo galleries plays a key role in a patient's decision to pursue cosmetic surgery. Thus, implementation of all facets should become an integral part of any facial plastic surgeon's aesthetic practice.