bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Origin of the Pentateuch: Tradition and еру documentary hypothesis
Authors: Скобелев Михаил Анатольевич 
Published: January 2021

В статье рассматривается проблема происхождения Пятикнижия. Согласно традиционному церковному взгляду, Пятикнижие всегда считалось произведением пророка Моисея. Однако уже в XVII веке - первой половине XVIII века появились исследователи (Бенедикт Спиноза, Ришар Симон, Жан Астрюк), утверждавшие, что весь текст Пятикнижия или отдельные его части не принадлежат пророку Моисею. Эти предположения получили дальнейшее развитие в трудах протестантских ученых Вильгельма Де Ветте, Э. Рейсса, Карла Графа, Г. Гупфельда и Ю. Велльгаузена. В результате Ю. Велльгаузен сформулировал гипотезу, согласно которой текст Пятикнижия состоит из четырех источников (документов): Ягвиста (J), Элогиста (E), Девтерономиста (D) и Жреческого Кодекса (P). Эта гипотеза получила название Документальной. Важно отметить, что самый ранний из этих источников, Ягвист, датируется Ю. Велльгаузеном IX в. до Р. Х. Таким образом, налицо очевидное противоречие между традиционным и критическим взглядами на происхождение книг Закона. Автор статьи излагает основные аргументы адептов Документальной гипотезы, отстаивающих компилятивный характер Пятикнижия, и пытается проследить отношение к ней в отечественной дореволюционной библеистике, католицизме и традиционном иудаизме.
In the article the problem of Pentateuch’s origin is researched. According to the traditional Church position, the Pentateuch was always considered a work of the prophet Moses. But already in XVII century - first half of XVIII century they were scholars (Benedictus Spinoza, Richard Simon, Jean Astruc), who argued, that the entire text of Pentateuch or some of its parts do not belong to Moses. These assumptions received a development in the works of protestant scholars Wilhelm De Wette, E. Reuss, Karl Graf, G. Hupfeld and J. Wellhausen. As a result, J. Wellhausen formulated a hypothesis, that the Pentateuch’s text consists of four sources (documents) - Jahwist (J), Elohist (E), Deuteronomist (D) and Priesterkodex (P). This hypothesiswas called the Documentary hypothesis. It is important to notice, that the earliest of these sources was dated by Wellhausen to the IX century BC. So there is an obvious contradiction between the traditional and critical views on the Torah’s origin. The A. sets forth the main arguments of the followers of the documentary hypothesis, who argue a composite character of the Pentateuch, and tries to understand the attitude towards it in pre-revolotionary Russian biblical studies, in Catholicism and traditional Judaism.
Dos calas en el discurso del odio al andaluz, de la tradición libresca a la prensa digital
Authors: Carriscondo-Esquivel Francisco Manuel , El-Founti Zizaoui Amina 
Published: January 2021

Este trabajo persigue como objetivo trazar un recorrido de la percepción de la variedad del español hablada en Andalucía, desde sus comienzos en el siglo xvi hasta su presencia en soportes tecnológicos actuales, como los que evidencia la prensa digital. Para ello, seleccionaremos una serie de muestras representativas: referencias librescas de los siglos xvi al xix, extractos audiovisuales procedentes de series de televisión y películas y, finalmente, textos periodísticos recogidos en la prensa digital española. El corpus surge como resultado de nuestra experiencia como investigadores de la representación literaria del andaluz y las actitudes lingüísticas reflejadas en los medios de comunicación, inventariadas estas últimas en un recurso disponible para toda la comunidad académica, como es la Hemeroteca Lingüística Virtual del proyecto Lengua y Prensa (www.lenguayprensa.uma.es). El análisis de algunos hitos cruciales servirá para reforzar una conclusión fundamental: pese al disfraz de inocencia con que suele arroparse (mediante su asociación a la gracia, al humor o a la simpatía como objeto de estudio antropológico), en otras ocasiones el discurso del odio al andaluz se despoja de todo ropaje para revelarse la más cruda intención de quien lo emite: la descalificación personal, el desprecio a una sociedad o la posición de superioridad.
Marcadores discursivos y español coloquial en las redes sociales
Authors: Pano Alaman Ana 
Published: January 2021

En este artículo se presentan los resultados de un análisis cuantitativo y cualitativo de la presencia y funciones de los marcadores discursivos del español en Facebook, Twitter y YouTube. Los objetivos de esta investigación son identificar los principales usos de estas partículas en las redes sociales y determinar en qué medida relacionan el discurso en estas plataformas con la modalidad oral coloquial de la lengua. El análisis de un corpus de tuits y comentarios confirma que los más utilizados por los usuarios son los conectores contraargumentativo pero y aditivos además, encima e incluso, el comentador pues y los conversacionales claro, hombre, bueno y vamos con función interactiva reactiva. Estos marcadores suelen emplearse para argumentar la propia opinión y negociar la interacción en espacios en los que predomina la polémica.
La autonomía informativa en Comunicación Nuclear: análisis de la legislación vigente
Authors: Cobos Urbina Enrique 
Published: January 2021

La opinión pública en España se ha posicionado históricamente en contra de la energía nuclear. El sector atómico señala la falta de información y el desconocimiento de la población como las causas principales de ese rechazo. El puente que une a la opinión pública y a la industria atómica debe trazarse con información transparente por parte de la autoridad responsable de informar (ya sea el Gobierno, el organismo regulador, o una central nuclear) para que los ciudadanos estén protegidos en caso de sucesos imprevistos, y para que puedan comprender las ventajas e inconvenientes de esta fuente de energía. En este sentido, la legislación en materia de Comunicación Nuclear contempla la transparencia como la base fundamental para esa interacción con la sociedad. En este artículo se revisa la normativa internacional, europea y nacional para conocer si la población está protegida por la ley en materia informativa en asuntos nucleares y para conocer la proyección e influencia que esa regulación tiene en la gestión de la comunicación de estas industrias.
Antioxidant activity of the hazelnut plant determination by computational chemistry methods
Authors: Enisoğlu Atalay Vildan , Ölüç İbrahim Barış 
Published: January 2021

Nowadays, it is known that the species defined as free radicals in our body increase due to the change in our eating / drinking habits, physical activities and environmental conditions. Free radicals cause especially canser and diseases affecting many systems such as nervous system, cardiovascular system and digestive system. The formation of free radicals causes cell / tissue damage or cell deaths that occur as a result of oxidative balance disruption due to the insufficient antioxidants defined as oxidative stress. The purpose of this study is to determine the activity ranking of the compounds that give antioxidant properties to hazelnut plants by using quantum chemistry methods and to determine which hydroxyl groups cause the activity. In the antioxidant activity calculations, HAT, SET-PT and SPLET mechanisms are optimized with DFT//M062X/6-311++G(d,p) method, and single point energy as well as the EHOMO-ELUMO values were obtained with the Gaussian09 program in three different phases: gas, ethanol and water. According to the results, Riboflavin compound has been found to have the highest antioxidant potential and it was found that the antioxidant capacity of the compound originated from OH group at O4 position.
Making it Better: Tips for Improving Oral Reason Scores IV.
Authors: Summerall Deborah , Umphrey James , Giesy Russ 
Published: January 2021

This document is 4HDAJ04 of the Florida 4-H Youth Development Program, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published in May, 1997; reviewed June 2002.
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/4h216
Safer Tractor Operations for Landscape Maintenance and Horticultural Industries
Authors: Lehtola Carol J. , Brown Charles M. 
Published: January 2021

This publication is one in a series of UF/IFAS Extension circulars devoted to tractor safety for various audiences. This document is CIR 1252, one of a series of the Agricultural and Biological Engineering Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. First published April 2003.
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ae198
Safer Tractor Operations for Farm Workers/ Employees
Authors: Lehtola Carol J. , Brown Charles M. 
Published: January 2021

This publication is one in "Safer Tractor Operations" series, a collection of UF/IFAS Extension circulars and fact sheets devoted to tractor safety for various audiences. . This document is CIR 1254, one of a series of the Agricultural and Biological Engineering Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. First published November 2002.
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ae200
Whole Cottonseed for Beef Cattle Rations
Authors: Myer Robert O. 
Published: January 2021

This document is AN134, one of a series of the Animal Science Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Original publication date April 11, 2003.
AN134/AN134: Whole Cottonseed for Beef Cattle Rations (ufl.edu)
Effect of Stocking Rate on Measures of Cow-Calf Productivity and Nutrient Loads in Surface Water Runoff
Authors: Arthington John , Bohlen Patrick , Roka Fritz 
Published: January 2021

This document is AN141, one of a series of the Animal Sciences Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Original publication date May 2003.
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/an141
2003 Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers: Table of Contents
Authors: Polopolus Leo C. , Olexa Michael T. , Roka Fritz , Fountain Carol 
Published: January 2021

This is EDIS document FE388, a publication of the Department of Food and Resource Economics, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Published July 2003. This information is included in Circular 1200, Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers.
FE388/FE388: 2009 Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers: Table of Contents (ufl.edu)
2003 Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers: Farm Labor Contractor Registration and Testing [State]
Authors: Polopolus Leo C. , Olexa Michael T. , Roka Fritz , Fountain Carol 
Published: January 2021

Farm labor contractor registration and testing regulations establish state standards and registration procedures for farm labor contractors (crew chiefs) operating in the State of Florida. This is EDIS document FE397, a publication of the Department of Food and Resource Economics, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Published July 2003. This information is included in Circular 1200, Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers.
FE397/FE397: 2017 Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers: Farm Labor Contractor Registration and Testing [State] (ufl.edu)
2003 Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers: Field Sanitation and Drinking Water [Federal]
Authors: Polopolus Leo C. , Olexa Michael T. , Roka Fritz , Fountain Carol 
Published: January 2021

Field sanitation and drinking water regulations provide federal standards of field sanitation and drinking water for hand laborers. This is EDIS document FE398, a publication of the Department of Food and Resource Economics, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Published July 2003. This information is included in Circular 1200, Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers.
2003 Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers: Transportation of Migrant Farm Workers [State]
Authors: Polopolus Leo C. , Olexa Michael T. , Roka Fritz , Fountain Carol 
Published: January 2021

The purpose of having Transportation of Migrant Farm Workers regulations is to provide state standards for transporters of migrant farmworkers. This is EDIS document FE419, a publication of the Department of Food and Resource Economics, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Published July 2003. This information is included in Circular 1200, Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers.
FE419/FE419: 2017 Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers: Transportation of Migrant Farm Workers [State] (ufl.edu)
Preventing Foodborne Illness Associated with Clostridium perfringens
Authors: Schneider Keith R. , Goodrich Renée M. , Sampath Dirk M. 
Published: January 2021

This is one in a series of facts sheets discussing common foodborne pathogens of interest to food handlers, processors and retailers. This document is FSHN035, one of a series of the Food Science and Human Nutrition Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, IFAS, University of Florida. Publication date: April 2003.
FSHN035/FS101: Preventing Foodborne Illness Associated with Clostridium perfringens (ufl.edu)
Helping Your School-Age Child Develop a Healthy Self-Concept
Authors: Ferrer Millie , Fugate Anne M. 
Published: January 2021

A child’s self-concept is her belief about how worthwhile she is. Self-concept is how the child sees herself. It is made up of a sense of belonging and being accepted, a sense of being good, and a sense of being capable of doing things well. This document is FCS2205, one of a series of the Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, IFAS, University of Florida. Published February 2003.
Community Contacts: Being Prepared for a Disaster
Authors: Bobroff Linda B. 
Published: January 2021

When a disaster strikes, it’s too late to get ready. It’s important to prepare for a disaster before an emergency occurs. Along with the information provided in this series, the agencies listed can help you be well prepared to handle just about any emergency. The time to get ready is NOW, so call the agencies for information or, if you have Internet access, look at the websites and print out what you need. Put together your disaster kit and your disaster plan BEFORE you need it. This document is FCS9190, one of a series of the Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, IFAS, University of Florida, Gainesville FL 32611. First published: May 2003.
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fy612
Facing Terrorism Alone
Authors: Wilken Carolyn S. 
Published: January 2021

The threats of terrorism have left us all fearful and anxious. American’s stress level is up and people talkabout being anxious and afraid. We worry about the possibility of another terrorist attack. We feel stressedbecause we don’t know what to expect from day to day. This is a particularly difficult time for older adults who live alone. While older adults have family and friends to turn to, there are times when it is just scary to live alone. It can be especially frightening when you are an older adult. This document is FCS9199, one of a series of the Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, IFAS, University of Florida, Gainesville FL 32611. First published: May 2003.
Early-Maturing Sweet Oranges: Research Update on Earlygold, Itaborai, Ruby, and Westin Sweet Oranges
Authors: Castle William S. , Ferguson James J. 
Published: January 2021

Earlygold, Itaborai, Ruby, and Westin are new sweet orange selections with varying combinations of exceptional juice color, interesting flavor, or good soluble solids development early in the fruit season. Considering these characteristics, these cultivars have commercial potential as juice oranges and are discussed here. This document is HS920, one of a series of the Horticultural Sciences Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication date: May 2003.
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/hs173
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN EKSPLAN JERUK KASTURI (Citrus microcarpa) TERHADAP PEMBERIAN Benzyl Amino Purin (BAP) DAN ARANG AKTIF PADA MEDIA MS
Authors: Yusron, Tri Nopsagiarti  
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Respon Pertumbuhan Eksplan Jeruk Kasturi (Citrus microcarpa) Terhadap Pemberian Benzyl Amino Purin (BAP) dan Arang Aktif Pada Media MS. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Kultur Jaringan UPT Benih Tanaman Pangan dan Hortikultura Provinsi Riau, Waktu penelitian dilakukan selama 3 bulan dari bulan Oktober sampai dengan Desember 2020. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Faktorial terdiri dari 2 taraf perlakuan ( A= BAP dan B= Arang aktif) dengan 3 kali ulangan.Yaitu : A0 (Tanpa BAP), A1 (BAP 1 mg/l), A2 (BAP 6 mg/l), A3 (BAP 12 mg/l), dan B0 (Arang aktif), B1 (Arang aktif 1 g/l), B2 (Arang aktif 2 g/l), B3 (Arang aktif 3 g/l). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pemberian berbagai konsentrasi BAP secara tunggal berpengaruh terhadap semua parameter yang diamati, dimana perlakuan terbaik terdapat pada A2 dengan rata-rata umur muncul tunas 6.80 hari, jumlah tunas 3.74 buah, jumlah daun 4.18 buah, panjang akar 7.46 cm. Untuk perlakuan berbagai konsentrasi Arang aktif berpengaruh nyata terhadap semua parameter pengamatan, dengan konsentrasi terbaik pada B2 dengan rata-rata umur muncul tunas 7.35 hari, jumlah tunas 3.41 buah, jumlah daun 4.07 buah, panjang akar 7.21 cm. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa pemberian berbagai pemberian BAP dan Arang aktif berpengaruh nyata terhadap semua parameter pengamatan dengan perlakuan terbaik A2B2 ( Pemberian BAP 6 mg/l dan Arang aktif 2 g/l ) yaitu umur muncul tunas 6 hari, jumlah tunas 3 buah, jumlah daun 4 helai, panjang akar 7.46 cm.
Translated Article: Resection of a Rare Proximal Radius Malignant Chondrosarcoma (Grade III) Bone Tumor and Reconstruction of the Forearm Functionality: A Case Report
Authors:   Department of Spinal Surgery, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China., Jami Sayed Abdulla , Jiandang Shi ,   Department of Spinal Surgery, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China.
Published: January 2021

Background: Chondrosarcoma is one of the common malignant bone tumors and is characterized by thin tumors. The cells produce tumor cartilage. It occur usually 3rd decade of life, affected more men than women. Objectives: To perform alternate surgical procedures for remove tumor and obtain fully forearm functionality by reconstruction. Methods: A patient affected by a rare proximal radius chondrosarcoma bone tumor and it became malignant (grade III). Resection the tumor along with chemotherapy and radiotherapy was done. Surgical treatments are mainly recommended for most types of chondrosarcoma treatment. However, the treatment of chondrosarcoma clinically and surgically is controversial due to different techniques. Results: Patients was fully recovered with excellent wrist and elbow joint functionality. Reconstruction of bones were fused by the support of metallic implants. There was no tumor recurrence occur during post-operative follow-up period. Conclusion: Chondrosarcoma of bone generally has an excellent prognosis when optimal diagnosed and treated by an experienced team of specialists. Its clinical treatment is always challenging due to of the rarity of these lesions and few institutions having enough patients to study about it.
A mulher Submetida à Mastectomia: Tecendo Possibilidades do Cuidar em Enfermagem Considerando o Apoio da Rede Social Primária
Authors: Bittencourt Jaqueline Ferreira Ventura , Souza Ivis Emília de Oliveira , Camargo Teresa Caldas , Menezes Maria de Fátima Batalha de 
Published: January 2021

A família desempenha um papel importante diante do diagnóstico de doença oncológica. A assistência de enfermagem voltada para a mulher submetida à mastectomia numa perspectiva de humanização precisa valorizar sua rede de relacionamento interpessoal. Nesta pesquisa buscou-se alcançar os objetivos de: descrever a rede social primária da mulher submetida à mastectomia; analisar o tipo de apoio que a rede social primária oferece; discutir possibilidades assistenciais para essa mulher considerando as relações que estabelece com sua rede social primária. Utilizou-se a abordagem teórico-metodológica de Lia Sanicola. O cenário da produção dos dados foi o Hospital do Câncer III do Instituto Nacional de Câncer. Realizaram-se 13 entrevistas que permitiram a construção dos mapas de rede social correspondentes. A análise compreensiva produziu as categorias analíticas: 1. Ajuda cotidiana para cuidados como curativo, controle do dreno, banho e troca de roupas, além de auxílio nos afazeres domésticos e no transporte. 2. Apoio emocional/afetivo mediante a disponibilidade para acompanhamento ao hospital durante o tratamento e para encarar o diagnóstico e prosseguir com o tratamento até o fim. 3. Ajuda na emergência ao precisar de acomodação temporária na casa de familiares/parentes para dar continuidade ao tratamento. 4. Conselho/informação mediante a indicação da melhor instituição e da atenção com os agendamentos, retornos, exames e orientações no pós-operatório. Concluíu-se que, para o profissional de saúde, o conhecimento dos condicionantes relacionais e/ou sociais podem se constituir em formas inovadoras de cuidar no sentido de reconhecer o acompanhante familiar como elemento coadjuvante na recuperação da condição de saúde da mulher submetida à mastectomia.
Mathematical description of a bounded oil reservoir with a horizontal well
Authors: Nzomo T. K. , Adewole S. E , Awuor K. O , Oyoo D. O. 
Published: January 2021

Horizontal wells are more productive compared to vertical wells if their performance is optimized. For a completely bounded oil reservoir, immediately the well is put into production, the boundaries of the oil reservoir have no effect on the flow. The pressure distribution thus can be approximated with this into consideration. When the flow reaches either the vertical or the horizontal boundaries of the reservoir, the effect of the boundaries can be factored into the pressure distribution approximation. In this paper we consider the above cases and present a detailed mathematical model that can be used for short time approximation of the pressure distribution for a horizontal well with sealed boundaries. The models are developed using appropriate Green’s and source functions. In all the models developed the effect of the oil reservoir boundaries as well as the oil reservoir parameters determine the flow period experienced. In particular, the effective permeability relative to horizontal anisotropic permeability, the width and length of the reservoir influence the pressure response. The models developed can be used to approximate and analyze the pressure distribution for horizontal wells during a short time of production. The models presented show that the dimensionless pressure distribution is affected by the oil reservoir geometry and the respective directional permeabilities.