bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Illyrski antroponimi na latinskim natpisima Dalmacije / Illyrian anthroponyms in the Latin inscriptions in Dalmatia
Authors: Beljan Dijana 
Published: November 2021

Since it is part of the Indo-European language family, the Illyrian language shows some Indo-European regularities that we can also observe in the Greek and South Slavic world. According to Fick-Bechtel, whose work follows that of Rendić-Miočević in his work Ilirska onomastika na latinskim natpisima Dalmacije, names can be divided into complex names, derivations and abbreviated/hypocoristic names. Due to the lack of historical data, it is far more difficult to categorize Illyrian names compared to their Greek and Slavic counterparts. Inscriptions in Dalmatia carry names such as Ditus, Tritus, Boria, Nebris, Enena, Illyrica, Dalmatius, Breucus, Ana/Anna, which are possibly derived from numbers, names of deities, ethnicities or even nicknames. Some also show complex names from the Indo-European family, although only a few remain in historical records: Scenobardus, Cursulavia, Scenocalus etc., names whose shortened versions we also find (Sceno, Lavus, Lavia) and substantiate with what we find in the Greek and Slavic world. Regarding the formula for creating names, we can look at its development through the Roman formula, since the Latin language established itself within the Roman province of Illyria. A one-part name formula was confirmed both in Roman writing and history hence it isn’t far-fetched to say that the same happened in the territory of Illyria. Once a single personal name became too simple for defining an individual, they began to combine it with the name of the father through filiation, examples of which we can find in Latin inscriptions from Dalmatia. Hence personal names such as Iettus, Nomeditus Plato, Panes, Varro were often expanded with the father designation filius, -a: Panto Madoci f., Tritano Lavi f. etc. A two-part name formula is clearly visible in examples such as Bato Baracio, Scenobarbus Tizio whose second part very quickly developed into a surname as in other Indo-European societies through the suffix -io-, -ia- (and even –iko- which does not show patronymic characteristics). That formula is almost always expanded through patronymics, that is, without filius, -a and will become the most common name form among the Illyrians.
Urbanizacija bosanskohercegovačkih prostora u vrijeme rimske uprave / The urbanisation of Bosnian and Herzegovinian areas under the Roman rule
Authors: Imamović Mersiha , Omerčević Bego 
Published: November 2021

After the conquest of the Bosnian and Herzegovinian territory, the Romans launched numerous campaigns so this region and its population could be incorporated into the Roman life and Roman civilization of that period as quickly as possible. They believed that this is the only and the best way to make themselves the masters of this region. As part of their extensive activities, those that focused on systematic and full implementation of urbanization in the present-day Bosnia and Herzegovina were especially important. This long process encompassed the infrastructure construction, modelled on the Italic cities, villages, economic and other facilities. The first steps of the Roman authorities were to construct modern and high-quality roads, i.e. a powerful road network that would facilitate a faster and stronger connection between settlements and economic resources around present-day Bosnia and Herzegovina. Publius Cornelius Dolabella, who served as an imperial governor of the province of Upper Illyria from 14 th to 20 AD, had a special role in the implementation of this plan. The construction of the first roads began upon his initiative and under his strict supervision. He intended to establish a better connection between the regions of present-day Bosnia and Herzegovina with the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea. These first roads created good foundation for a complete urbanization of this area. th Along with the road construction, the Romans launched the activities that included new settlements, firstly along the Roman roads, then at the crossroads, and then in the regions had were rich in resources. Each settlement, in its appearance, dimensions and layout of facilities and its infrastructure, had to correspond to the Roman building standards. The first settlements were built along the roads. The most famous sites of urban settlements include: Grkovci and Pelva (Livno plateau), Halapići and Salvium (Glamoč plateau), Pecka (the Sana river valley), Baloie (Šipovo), Bjelajac (Mrkonjić Grad), Castra, Laktaši, Gornji Šeher (Banja Luka), Servitium (Bosanska Gradiška), Delminium (Duvno plateau), Varvara (Rama river valley), Ad Matricem (Gornji Vakuf), Bistue Nova (Bugojno), Višnjica (Kiseljak), Ilidža (Sarajevo plateau), Domavia and Skelani (central Podrinje), Blagaj, Maslovare and Bosanski Novi (the Sana and Japra rivers valley), Golubić (Bihać), Bigeste (Čapljina), Leusinium (Bileća), Diluntum (Stolac), Ad Drinum (Drinjača) as well as many others, but less known. Urbanization had many positive effects in all aspects of work and life of local inhabitants from that period in the region of present-day Bosnia and Herzegovina. A road network was established, as well as numerous economic activities, lifestyle standard and social relations were raised to a significantly higher level, many settlements (cities and villages) and many cultural monuments were built.
Themanummer Bestuursbesluiten: discussie en nadere gedachten
Authors: Schwarz C.A. , Kemp B. , Koster H. , de Jongh J.M. 
Published: November 2021

Themanummer Bestuursbesluiten: discussie en nadere gedachten. Woord vooraf
In dit woord vooraf wordt het thema van dit nummer toegelicht.
The purpose of purpose bij besluitvorming
Authors: Nijland J. 
Published: November 2021

The purpose of purpose bij besluitvorming. Reactie op de bijdrage van L. Timmerman aan de bundel Bestuursbesluiten
De auteur analyseert het begrip purpose naar aanleiding van een pleidooi tot de incorporatie van dit begrip in het Nederlandse ondernemingsrecht van Vino Timmerman. Auteur onderschrijft de voorgestane incorporatie, maar meent in tegenstelling tot Timmerman dat opname daarvan in de statuten de voorkeur heeft.
Over de beperking van de bestuursbevoegdheden in verhouding tot de bestuursautonomie
Authors: van Nuland J.E. 
Published: November 2021

Over de beperking van de bestuursbevoegdheden in verhouding tot de bestuursautonomie. Reactie op de bijdrage van A.J.M. Klein Wassink aan de bundel Bestuursbesluiten
De beperking van bestuursbevoegdheden is een grijs gebied. Bezien vanuit de aanwijzingsbevoegdheid bij besloten vennootschappen, wordt beargumenteerd dat het vennootschappelijk belang richtinggevend is voor de mate van beperking van de bestuursbevoegdheid. Bovendien is het uitgangspunt van het wettelijke systeem dat het bestuur het beleid bepaalt, terwijl andere organen dat (slechts) mogen beïnvloeden.
De digitale bestuursvergadering
Authors: Salemink T. 
Published: November 2021

De digitale bestuursvergadering. Reactie op de bijdrage van H.M. Vletter-van Dort aan de bundel Bestuursbesluiten
Bestuurders zullen mede als gevolg van de coronacrisis steeds vaker niet of niet volledig fysiek vergaderen, bijvoorbeeld via telefoon of videoverbinding. De vraag rijst welke elektronische communicatiemiddelen zij hiervoor kunnen gebruiken. Het bestuur kan in beginsel via ieder soort elektronisch communicatiemiddel vergaderen en besluiten nemen, maar bestuurders kunnen bezwaar maken tegen het gebruik van communicatiemiddelen zoals WhatsApp, die het onderling overleg onvoldoende mogelijk maken.
Newly discovered Staphylococcus aureus serine hydrolase probe and drug targets
Authors: Fellner Matthias 
Published: October 2021

There is an urgent need for new diagnosis and treatment options for the bacterial pathogen Staphylococcus aureus. This review will summarize data on ten recently discovered biofilm-associated serine hydrolases called fluorophosphonate-binding hydrolases (FphA-J). Based on the summarized findings, many of these proteins represent intriguing new targets for probe and drug development.
©2021 by the authors. This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Évaluation systématique des chutes et du risque de chutes : Sondage sur l’attitude et les perceptions des infirmières cliniques en oncologie
Authors: Sattar Schroder , Haase Kristen , Milisen Koen , Campbell Diane , Kim Soo Jung , Chalchal Haji , Kenis Cindy 
Published: November 2021

Chez les personnes âgées atteintes de cancer, les chutes sont un problème souvent sous-estimé et peu rapporté. La présente étude visait à explorer la volonté des infirmières cliniques en oncologie à évaluer et à dépister systématiquement les chutes dans leur pratique; l’étude examinait également les obstacles perçus à l’évaluation et au dépistage systématique. Les infirmières ont donc été invitées à remplir un sondage en ligne. Les données ont été analysées à l’aide de statistiques descriptives. La majorité des infirmières ayant répondu ont dit qu’elles accepteraient de poser systématiquement des questions sur les chutes (85,7 %) et de dépister les risques de chutes (73,5 %) chez les personnes âgées. Voici les principales raisons des réticences : conviction que les patients signalent les chutes d’eux-mêmes, manque de temps, pénurie de personnel de soutien. Selon les résultats de l’étude, beaucoup d’infirmières en oncologie trouvent important d’évaluer et de dépister systématiquement les chutes, et sont d’accord pour l’intégrer à leur pratique bien que, d’habitude, les chutes ne fassent pas automatiquement l’objet de questions ou d’une évaluation. Étant donné les conséquences des chutes sur ces patients vulnérables, la recherche à venir devra explorer les stratégies permettant de surmonter les obstacles auxquels se butent les infirmières.
Standardized versus personalized survivorship care plans for breast cancer survivors: A program evaluation
Authors: Rutkowski Nicole , MacDonald-Liska Carrie , Baines Kelly-Anne , Samuel Vicky , Harris Cheryl , Lebel Sophie 
Published: November 2021

The Wellness Beyond Cancer Program provides survivorship care plans (SCPs) to cancer survivors, as they transition from cancer centres back to their primary care provider (PCP) upon treatment completion. A program evaluation examined whether standardized SCPs resulted in comparable outcomes on perceived knowledge and patient activation as personalized SCPs. Breast cancer survivors who received either standardized or personalized SCPs completed pre- and post-surveys during their discharge appointment, which included an in-house measure on perceived knowledge, The Perceived Efficacy in Patient-Physician Interactions, and The Patient Activation Measure. Eighty-seven breast cancer survivors completed the surveys (personalized SCP n = 43; standardized SCP n = 44). Standardized SCPs resulted in comparable knowledge and activation outcomes as personalized SCPs. Cost-efficient standardized SCPs may help alleviate human resource constraints and may be considered for further evaluation and implementation in cancer centres.
Dermoscopic patterns in patients with a clinical diagnosis of onychomycosis—results of a prospective study including data of potassium hydroxide (KOH) and culture examination
Authors: Jesús-Silva Miriam América , Fernández-Martínez Ramón , Roldán-Marín Rodrigo , Arenas Roberto 
Published: November 2021

Background: Onychomycosis is the most common nail disease, representing 50% of cases affecting the nail apparatus. The diagnosis is made by clinical examination along with the KOH exam of the nail and culture of the sample. However, not all dermatologists have access to a mycology lab.
Objective: To determine the correlation between KOH examination and dermoscopic patterns in patients with clinical diagnosis of onychomycosis.
Patients/Methods: A descriptive, open, observational, prospective, cross-sectional study of 178 patients with clinical suspicion of onychomycosis was conducted. All patients underwent clinical examination, dermoscopy with a DermLite PHOTO dermatoscope (3Gen, San Juan Capistrano, CA, USA), KOH assessment and culture analysis. The most frequent dermoscopic patterns were identified and their correlation with the clinical subtype of onychomycosis was analyzed.
Results: The study included 178 patients with clinical suspicion of onychomycosis. Of these, 155 (87.1%) had positive direct KOH examination for onychomycosis. Eighty-seven patients (56.13%) presented with clinical onychomycosis pattern of total dystrophic onychomycosis (TDO), 67 (43.23%) with distal lateral subungual onychomycosis (DLSO), 1 (0.65%) with trachyonychia). Dermoscopic patterns of onychomycosis showed the following frequencies: the spiked pattern was present in 22 patients (14.19%), longitudinal striae pattern in 51 patients (32.9%) and linear edge pattern in 21 patients (13.55%). We identified a pattern described as “distal irregular termination” in 41 patients with TDO and 26 with DLSO.
Conclusions: This is the fist study conducted in a Mexican population that uses dermoscopy as a diagnostic tool along with the KOH examination for the diagnosis of onychomycosis. Dermoscopy may be used as an important diagnostic tool when evaluating nail disease. However, it should not be used as the only diagnostic criteria for onychomycosis.
Le rapport centre-périphérie et les mobilités structurées : les jeunes Franco-Manitobains et Montréal
Authors: Breton-Carbonneau Gabrielle , Heller Monica 
Published: November 2021

Cet article explore les relations ambivalentes de jeunes Franco-Manitobains pris entre deux pôles d’attraction, le domicile et le Montréal cosmopolite. Cette ambivalence émerge des tensions entre deux sources de légitimité francophone : Montréal en tant que métropole et capitale culturelle du Canada français, ainsi que ville internationale et cosmopolite attrayante, et le Manitoba en tant que lieu d’origine authentique et centre de la francophonie de l’Ouest, issu d’une histoire de colonialisme de peuplement. Déménager à Montréal met ces tensions au premier plan : on risque d’être perçu comme traître à la cause du développement de la communauté francophone minoritaire et du français au Manitoba, d’une part, et, d’autre part, on ignore si l’on sera accepté comme un francophone légitime par les Québécois francophones. Visibles dans la recherche d’amarrage chez les jeunes Franco-Manitobains, dans leurs allers-retours entre les deux pôles et leurs va-et-vient dans les réseaux sociaux et linguistiques, ces tensions rejoignent des tensions contemporaines plus larges entre le colonialisme de peuplement, l’ethnonationalisme minoritaire et le cosmopolitisme mondialisé.
Degradation of lignocelluloses in straw using AC-1, a thermophilic composite microbial system
Authors: Liu Hongdou , Zhang Liqiang , Sun Yu , Xu Guangbo , Wang Weidong , Piao Renzhe , Cui Zongjun , Zhao Hongyan 
Published: November 2021

In composting, the degradation of lignocellulose in straw is problematic due to its complex structures such as lignin. A common solution to this problem is the addition of exogenous inoculants. AC-1, a stable thermophilic microbial composite, was isolated from high temperature compost samples that can decompose lignocellulose at 50–70 °C. AC-1 had a best degradation efficiency of rice straw at 60 °C (78.92%), of hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin were 82.49%, 97.20% and 20.12%, respectively. It showed degrad-ability on both simple (filter paper, absorbent cotton) and complex (rice straw) cellulose materials. It produced acetic and formic acid during decomposition process and the pH had a trend of first downward then upward. High throughput sequencing revealed the main bacterial components of AC-1 were Tepidimicrobium, Haloplasma, norank-f-Limnochordaceae, Ruminiclostridium and Rhodothermus which provides major theoretical basis for further application of AC-1.
The Construction of Chinese Indonesians in Ngenest Film
Authors: Christian Yoel 
Published: October 2021

The thesis focuses on how Chinese Indonesians are constructed in Ngenest and why they are constructed that way. Chinese Indonesians become a scapegoat and considered bad ethnic group since they are the minority. By using the Ethnic Construction and Stereotype theory it helps me to reveal the constructions of Chinese Indonesians in Ngenest, and also why they are constructed that way. I would analyze the Chinese Indonesian major and minor characters in Ngenest. This can be revealed from the way they interact with the society in Ngenest. In conclusion, Chinese Indonesians are not accepted as one’s own in their land because of their construction as perpetual foreigners, being loyal to Chinese traditions which makes them different from the rest of the Indonesian society, and being rich by exploiting non-Chinese Indonesians. Since the Chinese Indonesians are the minority, they become a scapegoat and target of non-Chinese Indonesians in the society. Keywords: racism, ethnic construction, stereotyping, representation, Chinese Indonesians
Managing Jasapindah.id Instagram Account Effectively to Increase Its Brand Awareness
Authors: Laiman Sylvia Pratiwi 
Published: October 2021

Jasapindah.id is a relocation service under PT 3 Permata Logistics management. They provide relocation, packing, and warehouse services. However, the main problem that Jasapindah.id faced was the ineffective use of the social media of Instagram. The current Instagram contents were not good because the information needed was not complete, the quality of the picture was low, and the content was not updated regularly. Hence, the solution was managing its Instagram account by giving comprehensive information, improving the quality of the pictures, and making the content schedules. I improved the Instagram contents and pictures based on the theories from Walter and Gioglio (2014) and Simone (2013). After I managed the account, the brand awareness has increased, as proved by the increasing number of followers and accounts who contacted Jasapindah.id through direct messages and comments. Hopefully, the revised Instagram contents can increase the brand awareness of Jasapindah.id and led to better sales. Keyword: brand awareness, social media, Instagram
Emission‐Tunable Room‐Temperature Phosphorescent Polymers Based on Dynamic Reversible Supramolecule‐Mediated Photocrosslinking
Authors: Lin Xiaohan , Xu Qingyang , Ma Xiang 
Published: October 2021

AbstractPure organic room‐temperature phosphorescence (RTP) materials can be used in optoelectronics, biochemical equipment, sensors and biological imaging. In the past few years, dynamic covalent chemistry has attracted significant attention because it provides a new way to produce intelligent optical materials with feedback functions. Two polymers are synthesized through supramolecular‐mediated [4+4] photocyclodimerization of anthracene, which can be reversibly transformed by photoreversible dynamic covalent bonds. The polymers show decent phosphorescence emission with different colors at room temperature, achieving the conversion between blue phosphorescence and cyan phosphorescence. This study provides a novel method for designing and synthesizing pure organic RTP materials with tunable emissions through dynamic covalent bonds.
Cascade Reaction of o‐Haloaryl Ynone and 2‐Hydroxy‐2‐Methylchromene: Synthesis of Chromone Derivative Enabled by Oxygen‐Migration
Authors: Shen Jie , Xiao Yao , Zhao Peichao , Li Dong , Jia Xueshun , Peng Xin , Li Jian 
Published: October 2021

AbstractWe developed a cascade reaction of o‐haloaryl ynone and 2‐hydroxy‐2‐methylchromene under transition metal‐free conditions. This strategy proceeds through double Michael addition and oxygen‐migration, thus providing a straight way for the synthesis of chromone derivatives.magnified image
Inhibition of the PLK1‐Coupled Cell Cycle Machinery Overcomes Resistance to Oxaliplatin in Colorectal Cancer
Authors: Yu Zhaoliang , Deng Peng , Chen Yufeng , Liu Shini , Chen Jinghong , Yang Zihuan , Chen Jianfeng , Fan Xinjuan , Wang Peili , Cai Zerong , Wang Yali , Hu Peishan , Lin Dezheng , Xiao Rong , Zou Yifeng , Huang Yan , Yu Qiang , Lan Ping , Tan Jing , Wu Xiaojian 
Published: October 2021

AbstractDysregulation of the cell cycle machinery leads to genomic instability and is a hallmark of cancer associated with chemoresistance and poor prognosis in colorectal cancer (CRC). Identifying and targeting aberrant cell cycle machinery is expected to improve current therapies for CRC patients. Here,upregulated polo‐like kinase 1 (PLK1) signaling, accompanied by deregulation of cell cycle‐related pathways in CRC is identified. It is shown that aberrant PLK1 signaling correlates with recurrence and poor prognosis in CRC patients. Genetic and pharmacological blockade of PLK1 significantly increases the sensitivity to oxaliplatin in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, transcriptomic profiling analysis reveals that cell cycle‐related pathways are activated by oxaliplatin treatment but suppressed by a PLK1 inhibitor. Cell division cycle 7 (CDC7) is further identified as a critical downstream effector of PLK1 signaling, which is transactivated via the PLK1‐MYC axis. Increased CDC7 expression is also found to be positively correlated with aberrant PLK1 signaling in CRC and is associated with poor prognosis. Moreover, a CDC7 inhibitor synergistically enhances the anti‐tumor effect of oxaliplatin in CRC models, demonstrating the potential utility of targeting the PLK1‐MYC‐CDC7 axis in the treatment of oxaliplatin‐based chemotherapy.
Effects of Docetaxel Injection and Docetaxel Micelles on the Intestinal Barrier and Intestinal Microbiota
Authors: Liu Qingya , Lu Yi , Xiao Yao , Yuan Liping , Hu Danrong , Hao Ying , Han Ruxia , Peng Jinrong , Qian Zhiyong 
Published: October 2021

AbstractIncreasing evidence has suggested that chemotherapeutics affect the integrity of the intestinal barrier and alter the intestinal microbiota, thus limiting the therapeutic outcomes of cancer chemotherapy. Docetaxel (DTX) is used for breast cancer treatment and has gastrointestinal side effects, but the influence of DTX formulations on the intestinal barrier and intestinal microbiota remains unknown. Therefore, in this work, the influence of DTX injection (free DTX, commercial formulation) and DTX/methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)‐block‐poly(D,L‐lactide) (mPEG‐PDLLA) (DTX micelles, nanoformulation) on the integrity of the intestinal barrier and the intestinal microbiota is investigated. It is found that the free DTX causes significantly greater intestinal barrier damage than the DTX micelles. The diversity of the intestinal microbiota, and the relative abundance of Akkermansia muciniphila and Ruminococcus gnavus in the DTX micelle‐treated group is significantly higher than that in the free DTX‐treated group. Moreover, the tumor growth rate is elevated in antibiotic mixture‐pretreated mice, demonstrating that the diversity and composition of the intestinal microbiota may be associated with tumor progression. This work demonstrates that different formulations of chemotherapeutics have different effects on the integrity of the intestinal barrier and the intestinal microbiota.