bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
دور مؤشرات الصحة المالية في تقييم الوضع المالي للمصارف العراقية ومدى تأثيرها على القيمة السوقية
Authors: عبد الرحمن رغدة , موسى سندس حميد 
Published: December 2024

تهدف الدراسة الى قياس وتحليـل مؤشرات الـصحـة الماليـة الملاءة المالية (العائـد علـى المـوجودات، العائـد علـى حقوق الملكية، العائـد علـى الودائع، العائـد علـى الأمـوال المتاحة للتوظيف، صافي هامش الربح) ومدى استفادة المصارف التجارية الخاصة مـنها، وقد تضمن مجتمع الدراسة سوق العراق للأوراق المالية وقد تضمنت عينـة الدراسة عددا من المصارف التجارية العراقية الخاصة وتضم (15) مصرفا من أصل (44) مصرفا، وشملت الحدود الزمانية المدة (2022 – 2013)، وقد تم الاعتماد على التقارير السنوية للمصارف المبحوثة والمنشورة على المواقع التابعة لهيئة الأوراق المالية والتي تم توظيفها في الجانب التطبيقي لقياس متغيرات الدراسة، وقد جرى اختبار الفرضيات عبر استخدام عددا من الأساليب الإحصائية بالاعتماد على البرنامج الاحصائي (SPSS – 28).
وقد توصلت الدراسة الى مجموعة من النتائج، أهمها، أظهرت نتائج التحليل الاحصائي ان هناك تأثير مـعنوي ذو دلالة إحصائية لمؤشرات الـصحـة الماليـة علـى القيمة السوقية (Tobin'S Q) للمصارف التجارية المدرجـة في سوق العـراق لأوراق المالية حيث بلغت قيمةF (14.712) والقيمة الاحتمالية للنموذج (0.000).
Mastering Percussion Instruments of the European Academic Tradition by Chinese Musicians in the 20th‑21st Centuries
Authors: Dunjui Go , Khvatova Svetlana 
Published: December 2024

The article focuses on music for percussion instruments of the European academic tradition in the context of Chinese musical culture. It observes the dynamics of mastering this instrumentation by domestic percussionists, both within the framework of symphony orchestras being organised in the country and in traditional creative bands. The typological similarity between the formation principles of Chinese traditional instrument orchestras and the Russian one created by V. Andreev on the model and likeness of the symphonic one, with the preservation of the functions of the corresponding bands, is observed. Attention is drawn to the improvement of drum kits based on the combination of traditional and European instruments in one arrangement. The instruments gradually included in the European orchestra are designated: a woodblock (木鱼), a slit drum (梆子), Chinese cymbals (反镲), a gong (小锣), a tamtam (大锣). This enriched the timbre arsenal of modern musicians, giving them the opportunity to create original vivid sound effects and enhance the expressiveness of music.
The contribution of outstanding Chinese composers and performers to the development of this art form is revealed. Attention is drawn to the introduction of a combination of Chinese and Western percussion instruments into practice. The authors associate the intensification of the described processes since the 1980s of the 20th century with the new socio-­political situation of the “era of openness”. During that time, cultural exchange between countries intensified and percussion instruments of the European academic tradition were included in the educational programs of universities with musical focus in a short period of time.
The emergence of talented virtuosos inspired world-­famous composers (Guo Wenjing, Wen Deqing, Liu Gang, Tan Dun, Qi Zhang) to create works with traditional musical poetics for percussion. It is suggested that it is only the beginning of the journey, since there is still relatively little music written by Chinese composers for European percussion instruments compared to foreign ones. However, there are many optimistic prerequisites for this art form development in all its components: composition, performance creativity, and music pedagogy.
The Beidahuang Print School in China During the Reform and Opening-up Period
Authors: Guseinov Vagif , Ziyue Ma 
Published: December 2024

The Reform and Opening-up Period in China not only led to the revival of all spheres of public life but also contributed to the emergence of new local artistic associations with their own characteristic stylistic features. The Beidahuang Print School (the Great Northern Wasteland School) was formed in one of the new promising industrial and agricultural regions of the country — ​Heilongjiang Province in north-­eastern China. The artists of this school brought the local landscape, as well as the life of a working man, industrial and agricultural motifs, into the national and world artistic culture.
Western European cartoon from the 1920s to the 1970s, dedicated to the theme of chess: political, social and sporting aspects
Authors: Fischer Anna 
Published: December 2024

The author analyzes a number of cartoons by European and American artists dedicated to chess themes; two types of caricatures on the themes of the chess game were noted. The one of them relates to the field of political caricature (L. G. Illingworth), the other fully reveals the essence of social phenomena in humorous everyday sketches (Z. Lengren, H. Bidstrup). Both types are played out using metaphors and analogies, respectively related to sports. The article also draws attention to this type of caricature as a series of sequential episodes, similar to a comic strip. Individual drawings by A. P. Weber are noted for their high artistic merit and the use of the metaphorical language of fine art and the same the expressive cycle of works by H. Petursson.
Requiem in the Age of Confessionalisation. A Review of The Book of Requiems vol. 2
Authors: Caputo Simone 
Published: December 2024

The Book of Requiems (vol. 2), edited by David J. Burn and Antonio Chemotti, collects analytical musicological essays on Requiems composed between 1550 and 1650, drawing a comprehensive map of early modern polyphony for the liturgy of the dead, covering regions from Flanders to central Europe and from Italy to the Iberian Peninsula. This map facilitates the rediscovery of a significant portion of Catholic sacred music from the era of confessionalisation, including both celebrated masterpieces and lesserknown yet historically significant works of great beauty. Complementing this ideal map is a detailed catalogue of Requiems, which is a valuable and up-to-date research tool.
Pengaruh Beban Kerja, Konflik Peran dan Stres Kerja terhadap Cyberloafing (Studi pada OPD Lingkup Kabupaten Kolaka)
Authors: Muh Rikman  , Ismanto  , Fitri Kumalasari  
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : (1) Pengaruh Beban Kerja terhadap Cyberloafing studi pada OPD Lingkup Kabupaten Kolaka. (2) Pengaruh Konflik Peran terhadap Cyberloafing studi pada OPD Lingkup Kabupaten Kolaka. (3) Pengaruh Stres Kerja terhadap Cyberloafing studi pada OPD Lingkup Kabupaten Kolaka. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian explanatory research dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Pengumpulan Data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan studi pustaka, Obsevasi, Wawancara, penyebaran kuesioner dan Dokumentasi. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh Pegawai OPD Lingkup Kabupaten Kolaka. Sedangkan sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 278 responden. dengan menggunakan teknik Stratified random sampling atau berstrata Proporsional yaitu teknik pengambilan sampel digunakan bila populasi bersifat heterogen atau lebih dari satu organisasi atau hingga harus ditentukan strata secara proporsional yang dapat mewakili jumlah populasi yang ada. Pengujian Instrumen Penelitian menggunakan Uji Validitas dan Uji Reliabilitas dengan SPSS 22.0. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) berbasis Partial Least Square (PLS) dengan pengujian Measurement Model (outer model) dan pengujian model Structural (inner model) dengan Smart PLS 4.0. berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara variable Beban Kerja terhadap Cyberloafing hal ini ditunjukan dari nilai P-Value sebesar 0.000. kemudian variable Konflik Peran juga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Cyberloafing hal ini ditunjukan dari nilai P-Value sebesar 0.000. dan variable stress kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Cyberloafing hal ini ditunjukan dari nilai P-Value sebesar 0.048.
Interculturality Of Indonesia Sundanese Religion In West Java
Authors: Sukarna Timotius , Ming David , Windarti Maria Titik 
Published: December 2024

This research identified the construction of Sundanese culture in the Sundanese religion of West Java.The discussion of this paper describes the existence of the Sundanese religion in the Sundanese Tatar, Sundanese also Christianity in the Sundanese Tatar. The population total in Tatar Sunda or West Java which amounted to 38,668,115 people, there are 1,051,670 Christians, meaning that Christians in West Java are only 2.72% of the total population. That is why through this manuscript research how religious tolerance in diversity can be realized which is a philosophy that is expected to be realized in religious life in the Republic of Indonesia based on Pancasila. All religions in Indonesia, both those that adhere to the majority and minorities, have agreed to uphold the core values ​​contained in Pancasila.
Emerging Topics and Synergy Approaches in Competitive Intelligence
Authors: Cekuls Andrejs 
Published: December 2024

Competitive intelligence (CI) is increasingly being seen as a multifaceted approach that has transformed traditional strategic planning while providing practical solutions in a dynamic business environment. This review of research explores five recent studies that address the role of CI in strategic initiatives, sustainability, and technology integration to provide a multidimensional perspective on CI development.
This overview of research offers a broad perspective on the synergistic approaches and innovations of CI. They not only highlight the strategic importance of CI in modern business, but also demonstrate its role in promoting sustainability and psychological insight. By integrating technology and human factors, CI expands its traditional role, becoming a critical tool in promoting competitiveness and sustainable development.
ІНФОРМАЦІЙНЕ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ НАЦІОНАЛЬНО-ПАТРІОТИЧНОГО ВИХОВАННЯ В КОНТЕКСТІ ЦИФРОВІЗАЦІЇ І ЦИФРОВОЇ ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЇ ОСВІТИ: КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНІ ЗАСАДИ ДІЄВОГО ПАТРІОТИЗМУ
Authors: Luchaninova Olha , Rashydova Svitlana 
Published: December 2024

Представлено систему роботи відділу наукового інформаційно-аналітичного супроводу освіти Державної науково-педагогічної бібліотеки України імені В.О. Сухомлинського щодо апробації і впровадження поточних результатів наукового дослідження «Інформаційно-аналітичний супровід психологічної науки у воєнний і повоєнний періоди України» та результати прикладного наукового дослідження у підтемі «Теоретико-методологічні засади психології виховання й самовиховання», яке здійснюється у 2024-2025 рр. Серед отриманих теоретичних результатів: визначення теоретико-методологічних засад інформаційно-аналітичного супроводу психологічної науки у воєнний і повоєнний періоди України; визначення концептульних засад національно-патріотичного виховання у воєнний період України; інформація про висвітлення проблеми психологічної науки у воєнний період; оприлюднення ряду електронних ресурсів, зокрема «Інформаційне забезпечення національно-патріотичного виховання: психолого-педагогічний аспект» в рамках онлайн-проєкту «Освіта і наука в умовах війни»; здійснення інформаційного супроводу освітян щодо інформаційного забезпечення національно-патріотичного виховання в контексті цифровізації і цифрової трансформації освіти через проведення круглого столу. У межах круглого столу окреслено основні напрями інформаційного забезпечення національно-патріотичного виховання в контексті цифровізації і цифрової трансформації освіти; визначено засади інформаційного забезпечення національно-патріотичного виховання в контексті цифровізації і цифрової трансформації освіти; забезпечено умови обміну досвідом щодо інформаційного забезпечення національно-патріотичного виховання в контексті цифровізації і цифрової трансформації освіти. Вплив цього заходу полягає у формуванні та зміцненні національної свідомості, ідентичності та громадянської позиції у суспільстві через створення єдиного інформаційного простору, зміцнення національної єдності, розвитку патріотичних почуттів, формування активної громадянської позиції, посилення соціальної відповідальності.
The Site Selection Criteria for Designing the Essential Science Techno Park
Authors: Petrisia Alvania Valen , Rolalisasi Andarita , Prakasa Darmansjah Tjahja 
Published: December 2024

Abstract: Trenggalek Regency is an area in the south of East Java province with a variety of potential in natural resources in the field of essential plants. Therefore, the government is trying to support the use and development in the Essentials sector by including the development of the Bendungan Trenggalek District Area as an Agricultural Technology Park and Essentials Science Techno Park area in the RPJMD (Regional Medium Term Development Plan) for Trenggalek Regency for 2021 - 2026 by carrying out Science Techno planning Park Atsiri. The planning for the Essential Science Techno Park is a form of effort to increase and support national research and improve the regional economy by carrying out research and development in the field of Essential Oils. The purpose of this research is to carry out landscape design and site analysis for educational tourism and the essential research center in Trenggalek Regency in order to realize a design that is in accordance with the vision and mission of the establishment of the Atsiri Science Techno Park. Selecting and arranging the right site also maximizes land use and creates buildings that stand in strategic and appropriate locations.
Keywords: Science Techno Park; Essential; Site Analysis
Machine learning model using immune indicators to predict outcomes in early liver cancer
Authors: Zhang Yi , Shi Ke , Feng Ying , Wang Xian-Bo 
Published: December 2024

BACKGROUND
Patients with early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) generally have good survival rates following surgical resection. However, a subset of these patients experience recurrence within five years post-surgery.
AIM
To develop predictive models utilizing machine learning (ML) methods to detect early-stage patients at a high risk of mortality.
METHODS
Eight hundred and eight patients with HCC at Beijing Ditan Hospital were randomly allocated to training and validation cohorts in a 2:1 ratio. Prognostic models were generated using random survival forests and artificial neural networks (ANNs). These ML models were compared with other classic HCC scoring systems. A decision-tree model was established to validate the contribution of immune-inflammatory indicators to the long-term outlook of patients with early-stage HCC.
RESULTS
Immune-inflammatory markers, albumin-bilirubin scores, alpha-fetoprotein, tumor size, and International Normalized Ratio were closely associated with the 5-year survival rates. Among various predictive models, the ANN model generated using these indicators through ML algorithms exhibited superior performance, with a 5-year area under the curve (AUC) of 0.85 (95%CI: 0.82-0.88). In the validation cohort, the 5-year AUC was 0.82 (95%CI: 0.74-0.85). According to the ANN model, patients were classified into high-risk and low-risk groups, with an overall survival hazard ratio of 7.98 (95%CI: 5.85-10.93, P < 0.0001) between the two cohorts.
CONCLUSION
A non-invasive, cost-effective ML-based model was developed to assist clinicians in identifying high-risk early-stage HCC patients with poor postoperative prognosis following surgical resection.
Hollow cerium nanoparticles synthesized by one-step method for multienzyme activity to reduce colitis in mice
Authors: Mi Lin , Zhang Kai , Ma Jian-Xia , Yao Jian-Feng , Tong Yi-Li , Bao Zhi-Jun 
Published: December 2024

BACKGROUND
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a common chronic intestinal inflammatory disease. High oxidative stress is a treatment target for IBD. Cerium oxide (CeO2) nanomaterials as nanozymes with antioxidant activity are potential drugs for the treatment of colitis.
AIM
To synthesize hollow cerium (H-CeO2) nanoparticles by one-step method and to validate the therapeutic efficacy of H-CeO2 in IBD.
METHODS
H-CeO2 was synthesized by one-step method and examined its characterization and nanoenzymatic activity. Subsequently, we constructed dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis in mice to observe the effects of H-CeO2 on colonic inflammation. The effects of H-CeO2 on colon inflammation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels in IBD mice were detected by hematoxylin and eosin staining and dichlorofluorescein diacetate staining, respectively. Finally, the biological safety of H-CeO2 on mice was evaluated by hematoxylin and eosin staining, blood routine, and blood biochemistry.
RESULTS
H-CeO2 nanoparticles prepared by the one-step method were uniform, monodisperse and hollow. H-CeO2 had a good ability to scavenge ROS, ∙OH and ∙OOH. H-CeO2 reduced DSS-induced decreases in body weight and colon length, colonic epithelial damage, inflammatory infiltration, and ROS accumulation. H-CeO2 administration reduced the disease activity index of DSS-induced animals from about 8 to 5. H-CeO2 had no significant effect on body weight, total platelet count, hemoglobin, white blood cell, and red blood cell counts in healthy mice. No significant damage to major organs was observed in healthy mice following H-CeO2 administration.
CONCLUSION
The one-step synthesis of H-CeO2 nanomaterials had good antioxidant activity, biosafety, and inhibited development of DSS-induced IBD in mice by scavenging ROS.
К ЮБИЛЕЮ ДОКТОРА ФИЛОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ НАУК, ПРОФЕССОРА ТАМАРЫ ГЕРАСИМОВНЫ БОРГОЯКОВОЙ
Authors: Покоякова Карина Александровна , Чугунекова Алена Николаевна 
Published: December 2024

24 января 2024 года отметила свой 75-летний юбилей Тамара Герасимовна Боргоякова – доктор филологических наук, профессор, директор Института гуманитарных исследований и саяно-алтайской тюркологии, профессор кафедры зарубежной лингвистики и теории языка Хакасского государственного университета имени Н. Ф. Катанова (ХГУ им. Н. Ф. Катанова).
Preliminary investigations of the species composition of the aculeate hymenopteran community in Chornobyl Radiation and Ecological Biosphere Reserve (Hymenoptera, Aculeata)
Authors: Honchar Hanna Yu. , Kumpanenko Alexander O.S. , Gorobchyshyn Volodymyr A. , Vishnevskiy Denis O. 
Published: December 2024

The Chornobyl Radiation and Ecological Biosphere Reserve is a unique location, which is an area of posttechnogenic habitat restoration, including the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone, where comprehensive surveys of insect diversity have not yet been conducted. The communities of bees, sand wasps, and crabronids represent different functional groups in ecosystems (pollinators, predators, and kleptoparasites), so their taxonomic diversity provides a more complete conception of biodiversity in general.
Our research was carried out in May and August 2020&ndash; 2021. We identified 159 species from 12 families. For each insect species, information is provided on the diet, nesting, lifestyle, and conservation status of bees according to the European Red List of Bees and the Ukrainian Red Book. Most of the bee species on the European Red List of Bees belong to the category &lsquo;Least Concern&rsquo;, but also registered rare species from the category &lsquo;Data Deficient&rsquo; - 8 species, &lsquo;Near Threatened&rsquo; - 5 species, &lsquo;Endangered&rsquo; - 4 species (Colletes nasutus, Melitta melanura, Dasypoda braccata, Trachusa interrupta), &lsquo;Vulnerable&rsquo; - 2 species (Colletes fodiens, Halictus leucaheneus). There have also been some interesting finds among the wasps,&nbsp;e.g. Arachnospila alvarabnormis, this species of spider wasps (Pompilidae) registered for the first time in the fauna of Ukraine.
Data on the taxonomic diversity of bees and wasps are given for the Reserve for the first time, and although they are preliminary, we demonstrate considerable scientific potential for studying multicomponent communities in areas recovering from man-made disasters.
Social Determinants of Health Affecting Retinopathy of Prematurity Follow-up Attendance
Authors: Strelnikov Jacob I. , Burkland John , Plattner Alexander S. , Rao Rakesh , Lee Andrew R. , Gordon Mae O. , Reynolds Margaret 
Published: December 2024

Purpose
To identify social determinants of health (SDOH) associated with follow-up attendance of pre-term infants with retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) after neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) discharge.

Methods
This retrospective cohort study, conducted at a single academic tertiary care center, included preterm infants screened for ROP from July 2018 to December 2022. Sociodemographic and clinical data were collected from a preexisting NICU database. Residential ZIP code was used to derive community-level SDOH indices. Multivariable logistic regression was used to determine factors associated with ophthalmology follow-up attendance within 8 weeks to 1 year after NICU discharge.

Results

Forty-two percent (303 of 723) of patients attended follow-up in the designated interval. Infants with private insurance (odds ratio [OR]: 4.47, 95% CI: 1.98 to 10.1,
P
< .001), maternal non-Hispanic White identity (OR: 1.80, 95% CI: 1.15 to 2.81,
P
= .01), ROP treatment history (OR: 3.67, 95% CI: 2.05 to 6.57,
P
< .001), and longer NICU stay (weeks) (OR: 1.06, 95% CI: 1.03 to 1.08,
P
< .001) had higher odds of attending follow-up. In an interaction effect, privately insured patients had lower odds of follow-up with each higher quartile of Social Vulnerability Index Racial and Ethnic Minority Status (OR: 0.61, 95% CI: 0.44 to 0.84,
P
= .002).

Conclusions
Social determinants of health, including individual and community-level factors, significantly impact access to ROP follow-up. The identified disparities and overall inadequate follow-up rate suggest a need for targeted interventions to improve vision health equity and follow-up adherence.

[
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus
. 20XX;X(X):XXX–XXX.]
Comparison of Botulinum Toxin A Injection and Bridge Faden Operation Performed With Bimedial Rectus Recession in Patients With Large-Angle Esotropia
Authors: Inal Aslı , Koçkar Alev , Yiğit Didem Dizdar 
Published: December 2024

Purpose
To compare the results of botulinum toxin A injection and bridge Faden operation performed with bimedial rectus recession in the treatment of large-angle esotropia.

Methods
The medical charts of patients with large-angle esotropia who underwent bimedial rectus recession combined with the Faden operation or botulinum toxin A injection between January 2018 and March 2022 were retrospectively screened. The degree of deviations measured before surgery and at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery were compared between the two groups.

Results
The sample consisted of 26 patients, of whom 15 (57.7%) were male and 11 (42.3%) were female. In the botulinum toxin A group (n = 11), the mean age was 42.1 ± 22.6 months at admission and 65.3 ± 17.1 months at surgery, and the mean preoperative near and far distance deviations were 49.8 ± 8.4 and 44.3 ± 9.4 PD, respectively. In the Faden group (n = 15), the mean age was 54.9 ± 21.7 months at admission and 71.3 ± 12.6 months at surgery, and the mean preoperative deviations at near and far distances were 49.3 ± 11.2 and 44.3 ± 9.2 PD, respectively. The complete success rates of the botulinum toxin A and Faden groups evaluated 12 months after treatment were 63.6% and 66.7%, respectively, for the near distance deviation and 72.7% and 73.3%, respectively, for the far distance deviation. After the botulinum toxin A injection, 2 patients developed transient ptosis and 1 developed consecutive exotropia.

Conclusions
As an alternative to multi-muscle surgery in large-angle esotropia, botulinum toxin A injection and Faden procedures, performed with bilateral medial rectus recession, provide successful results.

[
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus
. 20XX;X(X):XXX–XXX.]