bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The New Zombie Apocalypse and Social Crisis in South Korean Cinema (translation into Russian)
Authors: Lee Sung-Ae 
Published: December 2021

The popular culture version of the zombie, developed over the latter half of the twentieth century, made only sporadic appearances in South Korean film, which may in part be attributed to the restrictions on the distribution of American and Japanese films before 1988. Thus the first zombie film Monstrous Corpse (Goeshi 1980, directed by Gang Beom-Gu), was a loose remake of the Spanish-Italian Non si deve profanare il sonno dei morti (1974). Monstrous Corpse was largely forgotten until given a screening by KBS in 2011. Zombies don’t appear again for a quarter of a century. This article examines four zombie films released between 2012 and 2018: “Ambulance”, the fourth film in Horror Stories (2012), a popular horror portmanteau film; Train to Busan (2016) (directed by Yeon Sang-Ho), the first South Korean blockbuster film in the “zombie apocalypse” sub-genre; Seoul Station (2016), an animation prequel to Train to Busan (also directed by Yeon Sang-Ho); and Rampant (2018, directed by Kim Seong-Hun ), a costume drama set in Korea’s Joseon era. Based on a cognitive studies approach, this article examines two conceptual metaphors which underlie these films: the very common metaphor, LIFE IS A JOURNEY, and the endemically Korean metaphor THE NATION IS A FAMILY.
Uso del videomarketing en tiempos de la Covid19: estrategias del sector de la moda
Authors: Torre Reverte Berta , Girotto Michele 
Published: December 2021

La consolidación de plataformas con capacidad para desarrollo de contenidos de video ha impulsado de manera significativa la manera cómo las marcas de moda trabajan sus estrategias de comunicación. Este artículo tiene el objetivo de profundizar en el conocimiento de las estrategias de contenido digital desarrollado por las marcas de moda, buscando identificar tres aspectos principales: las plataformas digitales más populares donde las marcas emplean videomarketing, según la categoría de su posicionamiento; qué diferencias existen en tipologías de videos y mensajes; y qué tendencias de contenidos de videos han surgido durante la pandemia de la Covid19. Para esta finalidad, este estudio emplea un análisis de contenido aplicado a las redes sociales de cuatro marcas de moda posicionadas en las categorías de lujo y de moda accesible durante el periodo de confinamiento provocado por la pandemia de la Covid19. El artículo pone en evidencia que los contenidos de marca en formato de vídeo son menos utilizados en comparación con los formatos de texto e imágenes publicados en plataformas online, y discute las principales diferencias en las técnicas de videomarketing utilizadas y las más importantes innovaciones en las respuestas de las marcas.
Deslocação ativa casa-escola: perceção de pais e filhos
Authors: Matos Ana Paula Rodrigues , Rodríguez Fernández José Eugenio , Pereira Beatriz Oliveira , Coelho Eduarda María 
Published: December 2021

Para combater o sedentarismo originado pela era tecnológica em que vivemos, é necessário encontrar estratégias de promoção de atividade física em crianças e adolescentes. O deslocamento ativo para a escola é uma fonte de atividade física moderada continua que os jovens têm ignorado. O objetivo deste estudo foi descrever a forma de deslocação no trajeto casa-escola, comparando segundo as variáveis de sexo, idade e distância, verificando a concordância entre a perceção de pais e filhos. Participaram 352 crianças com uma média de idades de 10.83 (DP± .71) e seus pais com um intervalo de idades entre os 35 anos e 50 anos, de duas escolas públicas do ensino básico de Braga (Portugal). Foi aplicado o questionário "Transporte Ativo e Rotinas", para avaliar o meio de transporte, distância e tempo despendido na deslocação casa-escola. Apenas houve diferenças estatisticamente significativas no meio de transporte utilizadoen função da distância a percorrer (p< .00). Nas distâncias até um km, os alunos deslocam-se preferencialmente a pé; em distâncias superiores deslocam-se de automóvel e autocarro. Quanto ao sexo e idade não houve diferenças significativas. Nenhum aluno referiu deslocar-se de bicicleta para a escola. Existe uma concordância entre a perceção das crianças e dos pais quanto à distância, meio de transporte utilizado e tempo despendido na deslocação casa-escola. A distância casa-escola foi a única variável diferenciadora do meio de transportes utilizado. As crianças e os seus pais têm uma perceção semelhante da distância, tempo e meio de transporte utilizado na deslocação casa-escola.
Anxiety, depression and stress tension screening in patients with rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases at the onset of the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic
Authors: Borisova A. B. , Lisitsyna T. A. , Veltishchev D. Yu. , Nasonov E. L. 
Published: December 2021

The aim - screening of anxiety, depression and stress in patients with rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMD) and medical workers at the beginning of the COVID-19.Material and methods. 150 patients (men/women: 39 (26.0%)/111 (74.0%); mean age - 43.2±16.1 years) with RMD, hospitalized at the V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology (Moscow) from July to November 2020, and 32 relatively healthy medical workers (men/women: 3 (9.38%)/29 (90.6%), mean age - 40.7±14.6 years) as a control group was included in the study. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale - 21 Items (DASS-21) were used for anxiety, depression and stress screening. Results. Frequency of anxiety-depressive spectrum disorders in patients with RMD was 48% (according to DASS-21) and 27.2% (according to HADS), which did not differ significantly from the control group - 46.9% and 18.8% respectively. According to the DASS-21, patients with systemic sclerosis were significantly more likely to have a combination of clinically significant anxiety, depression and stress compared to healthy control (6 (46.2%) vs 4 (12.5%); p=0.02) and patients with spondyloarthritis (6 (46.2% vs 5 (16.1%); p=0.045). The severity of anxiety was significantly higher among patients with RMD - systemic lupus erythematosus, primary Sjogren's syndrome and systemic sclerosis, according to both scales. The severity of depression, anxiety and stress was significantly higher in women with RMD, rural residents and patients taking moderate and high doses of glucocorticoids. The pathological stress level was experienced by younger medical workers (27.5±5.45 vs 45.8±13.8 years; p=0.001). The transferred coronavirus infection did not lead to an increase in the severity of depression, anxiety and stress tension among patients, however, among medical workers, the frequency of clinically significant anxiety (4 (57.1%) vs 6 (24%)) and stress (3 (42.8%) vs 5 (20%)) was 2.2-2.9 times higher in those who have been ill. When compared with the results of the similar screening by HADS in 2012, the proportion of RМD-patients with clinically significant anxiety and depression over the past 8 years and in connection with the pandemic COVID-19 has not significantly changed.Conclusion. A new threat to health, isolation and uncertainty at the beginning of the COVID-19 were an additional stressful factor for patients with RМD, however, given the high background prevalence of low-severity chronic depression with frequent onset before RМD, the factor of the COVID-19 is not a key factor in provoking mental disorders.
Dynamics of clinical manifestations and cytokine concentrations in rheumatoid arthritis patients on tofacitinib therapy
Authors: Lapkina N. A. , Baranov A. A. , Abaytova N. E. , Levshin N. Yu. , Avdeyeva A. S. , Leontyeva E. A. , Artyukhov A. S. , Nasonov E. L. 
Published: December 2021

Objective - to study the dynamics of clinical and laboratory parameters of inflammatory activity of the disease and cytokines in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients on a background of tofacitinib (TOFA) treatment.Material and methods. Ten patients with a reliable diagnosis of RA have been examined: patients' age was 51.0 (48.0; 62.0) years, duration of disease was 7.0 (3.0; 20.0) years. All patients had high disease activity: DAS28 -5.88 (5.53; 5.94), CDAI - 33.0 (29.0; 36.0), SDAI - 33.72 (30.75; 36.85). All patients were treated with TOFA at a dose of 5 mg 2 times a day on a background of methotrexate therapy, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and glucocorticoids. Observations were performed before treatment and after 3 and 6 months of therapy. Serum levels of 15 cytokines (IL-1β, IL-4, IL-6, TNF-α, INF-γ, IL-10, IL-17A, IL-17F, IL-21, IL-22, IL-23, IL-25, IL-31, IL-33, sCD40L) were examined using multiplex xMAP technology.After 3 and 6 months of TOFA therapy, there was a significant decrease in DAS28 of 4.55 (3.47; 5.16) and 3.92 (3.80; 4.60); CDAI - 16.5 (11.0; 23.0) and 18.0 (15.0; 19.0); SDAI - 16.6 (11.23; 23.06) and 18.07 (15.06; 19.10); ESR - 19.0 (11.0; 26.0) and 7.0 (4.0; 18.0); CRP - 0.56 (0.50; 1.99) and 0.71 (0.51; 1.1) respectively. IL-6 levels decreased after 3 and 6 months of therapy (p<0.05). The concentration of INF-γ significantly decreased after 3 months (p<0.05), but remained unchanged thereafter. Concentrations of IL-25 and IL-31 decreased after 3 months (p<0.05), and by the 6th month of treatment there was an increase, however, not reaching the initial values.Conclusion. The results of the study show the efficacy of TOFA in RA and create prerequisites for further study of the cytokine-dependent mechanisms of inflammation in this disease.
Determinants of Nutritional Status of Wahdah Islamiyah Integrated Islamic Elementary School Students 01 Makassar City
Authors: Indra Albara , Maryam Andi , Haris Risma 
Published: December 2021

Meningkatnya prevalensi status gizi tidak normal terutama kekurangan gizi, kelebihan berat badan dan obesitas pada masa kanak-kanak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai faktor determinan yang berhubungan dengan Status Gizi Murid Sekolah Dasar. Jenis penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study, Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SDIT Wahdah Islamiyah 01 Kota Makassar yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei-Juni 2021. Populasi dan sampel adalah seluruh murid kelas satu sampai kelas enam sebanyak 182 siswa dengan menggunakan teknik total sampel. Data yang diperoleh dengan wawancara langsung terhadap responden dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data dengan chi-square. Hasil diperoleh bahwa pendapatan kepala keluarga (p=0,005), pola makan (p=0,031), kebiasaan jajan (p=0,026), penyuluhan petugas (p=0,030) berhubungan dengan Status Gizi Murid. Dari keempat variabel tersebut variabel yang paling berhubungan dengan status gizi murid adalah variabel pendapatan kepala keluarga dengan nilai expected = 6.367. Kesimpulan diperoleh bahwa faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi murid sekolah dasar adalah pendapatan kepala keluarga, pola makan, kebiasaan jajan, penyuluhan kesehatan, serta pendapatan kepala keluarga merupakan faktor yang paling berhubungan dengan status Gizi. Bagi keluarga dan murid sekolah dasar agar dapat mengatur dan menjaga pola makan dengan prinsip menu seimbang dan selalu mengupdate informasi terkait gizi.
Zoonotic Surveilance (Brucellosis) in Enrekang District South Sulawesi Province
Authors: Ahzan Nur Alim , Muhasirah Muhasirah , Nurhayati Nurhayati , Rosmiaty Rosmiaty 
Published: December 2021

Brucellosis merupakan penyakit zoonosis yang disebabkan oleh bakteri genus brucella, brucellosis dapat menular dari hewan ke manusia. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui risiko penularan brucellosis pada peternak, pekerja peternakan dan petugas kesehatan hewan di Kabupaten Enrekang Propinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Metode Sampel darah diambil dengan menggunakan tenaga analis dengan tabung vakutainer, kemudian dilakukan centrifuge dan dibiarkan pada temperatur kamar sampai terbentuk serum. Serum kemudian di tetesi dengan RBT pada slide, hasil RBT positif kemudian diuji konfirmasi dengan dengan PCR-Konvensional di Laboratorium Balai Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Kelas I Makassar. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan uji RBT (Rose Bengal Test) didapatkan 3 sampel positif dengan kategori positif +++ dan 1 sampel dengan kategori positif ++. dan setelah dilakukan uji konfirmasi terhadap sampel dengan metode PCR Konvensional didapatkan 2 sampel positif. Kesimpulan: Terdapat kasus penularan brucellosis pada peternak dan petugas kesehatan hewan di Kabupaten Enrekang.
Universidad. Investigación: gestión, difusión
Authors: Briceño-Yen Henry 
Published: December 2021

Universidad. Investigación: Importancia de la gestión: planificacion, prospectiva, recursos humanos, infraestructura, laboratorio, financiamiento,
Difusión: aporte de recursos financieros y humanos para la indexacion en bases de datos, consolidacion y vibilidad
Selección de variedades de cebolla amarilla para la costa central del Perú
Authors: Portella - Vilca G. , Palomares - Anselmo E. G , Sánchez - Calle M. T , Campos - Julca A. P , Montemayor - Mantilla J. M 
Published: December 2021

RESUMEN
El objetivo fue seleccionar variedades de cebolla amarilla adaptadas para la costa central del Perú. La investigación se realizó en condiciones de campo en el distrito de Supe (Lima). El diseño experimental fue bloques completos al azar con 6 tratamientos y 3 repeticiones, con una muestra de 180 plantas por unidad experimental. Las variables evaluadas fueron porcentaje de germinación, altura de planta, diámetro ecuatorial de bulbo y rendimiento; los cultivares utilizados fueron los híbridos Granex 33, Deva, SXO-1000, Texas grano 438, Texas grano 1015Y y Pegasus. Para analizar los datos se utilizó el análisis de varianza y la prueba de comparaciones múltiples de Tukey al 95%. El mayor porcentaje de germinación lo obtuvo Pegasus, la mayor altura de planta la presentaron Texas Grano 438, SXO -1000, Texas Grano 1015Y y el mayor diámetro ecuatorial del bulbo lo obtuvieron Pegasus y SXO-1000. Asimismo, el mayor rendimiento lo obtuvo el híbrido Pegasus (33,07 t ha-1) superando estadísticamente al resto de variedades. Los cultivares Pegasus, Texas grano 1015Y, Texas grano 438 y SXO–1000, presentaron mayor rendimiento y calibre del Bulbo, destacando el híbrido Pegasus por su mayor productividad.

Palabras clave: Allium sp, mejoramiento genético, condiciones ambientales.
Gestión de la calidad en la educación superior: una revisión sistemática
Authors: Poquioma Woo Marina Angélica , Saldaña Poquioma, Katia De Jesús Del Carmen , Barrenechea Moreno Hilda Gisella , Prado Lozano Pedro 
Published: December 2021

El presente artículo de investigación tiene propósito sistematizar información teórica novedosa sobre la gestión de la calidad educación superior. La búsqueda de la calidad de los servicios educativos que brindan las instituciones educativas en los diferentes niveles de escolaridad es una preocupación social y desde las diferentes gestiones gubernamentales de los países se han formulado políticas públicas a fin de garantizar la formación de profesionales de calidad. La gestión de la calidad en educación superior es una estrategia que posibilita brindar un servicio con altos estándares de calidad y satisfacción a os usuarios de los servicios educativos. En este artículo de revisión se ha puesto especial interés en conceptualizar la categoría denominada gestión de la calidad, importancia de la gestión de la calidad, características, dimensiones para evaluar la gestión de la calidad, los instrumentos que se utilizan para gestionar la calidad, los aspectos relacionados a la acreditación y licenciamiento institucional en el ámbito de la educación superior.
Incidence of breast cancer and methylation of PCDH gene: a single ratio meta analysis of single rate
Authors: Liu Yu , zhong lili , wang lixing , zhang duohan , zhang chao , xiong xiaoliang , hao tingting , zhao yinlong 
Published: December 2021

IntroductionBreast cancer presents one of the highest rates of prevalence. With the development of genetics and biotechnology, we have learned that the occurrence and development of many cancers are closely related to abnormal gene expression. At present, some pieces of literature have reported that there may be a correlation between the expression of PCDH and the occurrence of breast cancer.Therefore, we selected some loci from PCDH gene to explore the correlation between the methylation of PCDH gene and breast cancer.Material and methodsThis research is a systematic review and critical appraisal, make a meta-analysis of prospective and retrospective cohort study. Research was conducted through computer Science, Wanfang and Chinese knowledge network databases PubMed, Embase and Network. In a literature search, seven cohort studies were identified. This I2 statistic is used to quantify heterogeneity. A fixed effect model was used to synthesize the results. Regression tests of linear funnel plot asymmetry were used to estimate potential publication bias.ResultsThe methylation rate of PCDH gene in breast cancer with lymph node metastasis was 75%, and that in breast cancer without lymph node metastasis was 70%. The methylation rate of PCDH gene was 75% in breast cancer group with high expression of the Ki-67 gene and 71% in breast cancer group with low expression of Ki-67 gene.ConclusionsAccording to previous studies, the positive rate of methylation of PCDH gene in breast cancer tissues is higher than that in adjacent tissues, and there is no obvious statistical difference in the correlation between lymphatic metastasis and Ki-67.
Rizobakteri Uygulamalarının Bazı Turunçgil Çöğürlerinin Büyüme ve Gelişme Performansı Üzerine Etkileri
Authors: SELVİ Tuğçe , TURGUTOĞLU Ertuğrul , EŞİTKEN Ahmet , GÜLER Gizem , DÖNMEZ Mesude Figen 
Published: December 2021

Turunçgiller ticari olarak uygun bir anaç üzerine aşı yapılarak çoğaltılmaktadır. Anaçlar, biyotik/abiyotik stres faktörlerinin bulunduğu koşullarda yetiştiriciliğe olanak sağlayarak dünya’da Turunçgil yetiştiriciliğinin gelişmesine önemli katkılar sağlamıştır. Bu çalışmada, farklı rizobakteri türlerinin (Rhizobium sp. SY-55, Bacillus sp. SK-63 ve Herbaspirillum sp. SY-48) bazı turunçgil (Troyer sitranjı ve Yerli turunç) çöğürlerinin büyüme ve gelişme performansı üzerine etkileri araştırılmıştır. Çalışmada, tohumlara ekim öncesi bakteri uygulaması yapılmıştır. Uygulamadan 8 ay sonra bitki gelişim parametreleri (bitki boyu, gövde çapı, kök uzunluğu, kök yaş ve kuru ağırlığı) ile ilgili ölçümler yapılmıştır. Sonuçlara göre, bakteri uygulaması yapılan Yerli turunç anaçlarında bitki boyunun, kontrol uygulamasına göre daha yüksek olduğu saptanmıştır. Gövde çapının ise bakteri uygulaması yapılan Troyer sitranjı ve Yerli turunç anaçlarında daha yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca kök uzunluğu ile kök yaş-kuru ağırlığı da kontrol uygulamasına göre daha yüksek bulunmuştur.
Araştırma sonucunda, bitki büyümesini destekleyen bakterilerin, turunçgil anaçlarının gelişimini hızlandırmada ve fidan üretim süresini kısaltmada olumlu etkileri olduğu belirlenmiştir. Buna ilave olarak bakteri uygulaması, ekonomik ve çevresel avantajlar yanında tarımsal girdilerin kullanımını azaltma imkânı sağlamaktadır. Aynı zamanda turunçgil yetiştiriciliğini daha sürdürülebilir hale getirilebileceği öngörülmektedir.
PERFORMANCE OF AGRIBUSINESS AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEMS OF SOYBEAN FARMERS IN NORTH SUMATRA
Authors: Handayani Leni , Hermanto Bambang , Habibie Dian , Sugiar Sugiar 
Published: December 2021

Many factors must be considered in agricultural development in North Sumatra ranging from farmers as producers, availability of land for production, cultivation of planting, superior seeds, fertilizers, agricultural facilities/tools, infrastructure, post-harvest, distribution, processing of produce, price stability, to fulfilled food at the level of consumption. The purpose of this study is to analyze the performance of agribusiness systems as well as socio-economic factors of soybean farmers in North Sumatra. To assess the performance of agribusiness systems with good criteria, good enough and less good used questionnaire data by shifting the answer score by weight. To test socioeconomic factors, a formula for multiple linear regression is used. The results showed that farmers in carrying out aspects of organizing on average were good (score 31.6). Statistical tests of socio-economic factors of age (X2), education (X3), number of dependents (X5) have no real effect on the income of soybean farmers (Y) while land area (X1)and experience (X4) have a real effect on the income of soybean farmers (Y).
LA REAL SOCIEDAD ECONÓMICA MATRITENSE BAJO LA REGENCIA DE MARÍA CRISTINA DE BORBÓN: EL FOMENTO DE LA MODERNIZACIÓN LOCAL
Authors: Colmenero Martínez Ricardo 
Published: December 2021

Este artículo forma parte de mi aportación al Grupo de Investigación Historia Política de la España contemporánea de la Universidad de Alcalá, clasificado como Grupo de Alto Rendimiento por resolución de la Comisión de Investigación de 23 de octubre de 2019, ratificada por Consejo de Gobierno de la UAH de 31 de octubre.
Las Reales Sociedades Económicas de Amigos del País han conocido, a lo largo de los últimos siglos, varios periodos de impulso y decadencia. Nacidas en el reinado de Carlos III, inicialmente fueron apoyadas por las elites ilustradas, a nivel provincial y central, aunque fueron poco a poco mermando su labor, sobre todo por falta de medios económicos sólidos. Conocieron un segundo impulso durante los primeros años del gobierno de Manuel Godoy, hasta que de nuevo se aletargaron al final del reinado de Carlos IV. Tras la guerra de la Independencia, los primeros gabinetes de Fernando VII aceptaron su restablecimiento, sobre todo por su carácter moderado y reformista, pero al adscribirse muchos de sus miembros al constitucionalismo durante los años del Trienio Liberal (1820-1823), nuevamente las Sociedades Económicas cayeron en el aturdimiento. Pero, tras la muerte del rey, se abrió una nueva fase política favorable al reformismo durante la regencia de María Cristina de Borbón (1833-1840). La propaganda oficial divulgó, en la sociedad española, la idea de que comenzaba el “ilustrado reinado de Isabel II”, por lo que el gobierno se mostró a favor de la restauración e impulso de las Económicas.
Libraries and archives: trusted repositories of knowledge and vibrant engine rooms of creativity
Authors: Brien Donna Lee , Franks Rachel 
Published: December 2021

Libraries and archives are widely regarded as trusted repositories of knowledge: by definition, these institutions collect and preserve information relating to almost every aspect of human existence. In terms of creative works, the thousands of kilometres of shelving in archives and libraries in Australia support a wealth of material. These institutions are not, however, merely passive storage facilities. Scholars in a wide range of disciplines utilise, re-imagine and re-interpret the creative works in these collections to generate new knowledge, while library and information professionals undertake specific research to facilitate these, and other, activities. Libraries and archives also offer a range of creative programs, and facilitate the activities of groups who meet to pursue creative activities either on site or, with the advent of digitisation, online via content co-creation, data visualisation and social media. The work of archives and libraries in placing content online also opens up new ways for users to creatively interact with collection materials. Using Sir Ken Robinson’s important conceptualisations of creativity, this article explores libraries and archives as both creative spaces and as facilitators of creativity through the examination of some examples of creative best practice from across Australia and around the world in order to unpack how these institutions function as engine rooms, as well as storehouses, of creativity.