bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Cirurgia laparoscópica na apendicite aguda em grávidas: revisão bibliográfica
Authors: Batista Larissa Silveira , Dourado Bárbara Franco , Bezerra David Pereira , Lopes Emanuelle Ferrão , Monteiro Gabriel Lima Brandão , Rosa Jeanne Christini da Silva , Abdo Talita Vitória Vieira , Corrêa Wagner Pablo 
Published: June 2021

Objetivo: Explorar na literatura acerca do uso da videolaparoscopia (VLP) como intervenção no tratamento da apendicite aguda em gestantes e as possíveis implicações desse procedimento na saúde materna-fetal. Revisão bibliográfica: Verificou-se a predominância de vantagens na abordagem laparoscópica em comparação à apendicectomia aberta, uma vez que configura-se um método seguro e minimamente invasivo. Sendo uma técnica mais difundida atualmente, dados de pesquisas mais recentes sugerem que a técnica laparoscópica possui menor probabilidade de complicações, além de funcionar como um método não só diagnóstico como também terapêutico, que pode ser realizado em qualquer trimestre da gravidez. Algumas complicações como lesão ao útero gravídico, diminuição do fluxo sanguíneo uterino e eventos tromboembólicos para a gestante, bem como menor risco de depressão respiratória para o feto, foram evidenciadas. As diferenças entre as técnicas foram apresentadas, revelando um menor risco de hospitalização, infecções, irritação uterina, hemorragias, dor pós-operatória e íleo paralítico na cirurgia laparoscópica. Considerações finais: A abordagem laparoscópica é mais segura que a apendicectomia aberta e deve ser considerada como procedimento padrão em pacientes grávidas.
Simplistic calculation of the tunneling splittings for proton transfer in malonaldehyde and formic acid dimer using the one-dimensional Schrödinger equation
Authors: Tikhonov Denis 
Published: June 2021

In this manuscript we present an approach for computing tunneling splittings for large amplitude motions. The core of the approach is a solution of an effective one-dimensional Schrödinger equation with an effective mass and an effective potential energy surface composed of electronic and harmonic zero-point vibrational energies of small amplitude motions in the molecule.The method has been shown to work in cases of three model motions: nitrogen inversion in ammonia, single proton transfer in malonaldehyde, and double proton transfer in the formic acid dimer. In the current work we also investigate the performance of different DFT and post-Hartree-Fock methods for prediction of the proton transfer tunneling splittings, quality of the effective Schrödinger equation parameters upon the isotopic substitution, and possibility of a complete basis set (CBS) extrapolation for the resulting tunneling splittings.
Digitaalisten kulttuurikäyttöliittymien piilevä normatiivisuus — Kirjallisuuden muuttuva poetiikka
Authors: Kangaskoski Matti 
Published: June 2021

Artikkeli ottaa lähtökohdakseen sen hypoteesin, että digitaaliset kulttuurikäyttöliittymät, kuten striimauspalvelut, verkkokaupat, sosiaalinen media, kulttuuriuutiset ja -lehdet verkossa ovat muodostuneet merkittäväksi osaksi sitä ympäristöä, jossa kohtaamme kulttuurituotteita ja ajatuksia. Samalla kun digitaalisten kulttuurikäyttöliittymien rooli ikkunana kulttuuriseen maailmaan kasvaa, sen muodot ja käytännöt normalisoituvat ja muuttuvat kulttuuriympäristön “ei-ajatelluiksi ehdoiksi” (Piippo & Roine 2020). Ei-ajatellut ehdot katoavat näkyvistä, mutta ehdollistavat toimintaa ja siihen kytkeytyviä arvoja.
Artikkelin alussa ponnistan Antoinette Rouvroyn ja Thomas Bernsin (2013) immanentin normatiivisuuden – jota kutsun tässä suomeksi piileväksi normatiivisuudeksi – ajatuksesta sekä Michel Foucault’n vallan ja hallinnan käsitteistä esittääkseni, että juuri ympäristön ja siihen kytkeytyvien käytäntöjen normalisoituminen mahdollistaa digitaalisenkin ympäristön piilevän normatiivisuuden. Piilevän normatiivisuuden kautta syntyy arvoja, jotka alkavat vaikuttaa luonnollisilta ja kyseenalaistamattomilta, ja jotka rohkaisevat tietynlaiseen kulttuuriseen poetiikkaan.
Tarkastelen digitaalista ympäristöä lähemmin sen kulttuurisen poetiikan hypoteesien avulla ja esitän, että poetiikka syntyy digitaalisten kulttuurikäyttöliittymien kulttuurisen logiikan sekä tarjoumien seurauksena. Hypoteesini ovat, että digitaalisten käyttöliittymien poetiikkaan kuuluvat ainakin 1) nopea tunnistettavuus, 2) selvärajainen ja korostunut affektiivisuus 3) ilmiön kompleksisuuden ja ”hälyn” korkea kompressoituminen sekä 4) laskennallisuuden ja vertaisvahvistuksen korostuva vaikutus.
Personal Characters Management : Caring Spiritualitas Increased Nursing Practice Implementation in Aji Muhammad Parikesit Hospital Tenggarong Kutai Kartanegara
Authors: Rahayu Anik Puji , Fikriah Ika , Sholichin Sholichin , Miharja Ediyar , Samsugito Iwan 
Published: June 2021

Background It is important for nurses to recognize and integrate the dimensions of body, mind, and spirit in their daily clinical practice (Dossey, 2005). If the client's needs are not met in one of the dimensions that can cause health and welfare problems. 94% of patients visiting hospitals in the US believe that spiritual health is as important as physical health. The need to get the attention that understanding caring alone is not enough to make a nurse can provide good service. Based on Maslow's theory that a person will do his work in accordance with the level of his needs. Understanding of a nurse who is at the level 5 stage of self-actualization, actually only wants to provide satisfaction for the achievement of personal self-actualization. If only the understanding of the concept of nurses was already at level 6. The importance of changing the mindset of nurses with the concept of caring spirituality so that nurses are fully aware of the deepest heart to get true blessing and happiness when nurses care for patients and afterward. Result The survey results from the 6-month in-house training process were able to increase the caring spirituality of nurses, which in turn was able to increase the application of services in nursing in hospitals. AM Parikesit Tenggarong. Furthermore, it is expected that nurses must increase their knowledge and understand the true concept of caring spirituality and be able to apply it in providing nursing care services to patients.Keywords: caring, spiritualis, nursing practice,
Inequality and transaction costs in a community-based water supply in rural area adjacent to national park
Authors: Istiyani Ambar , Shohibuddin Mohamad 
Published: June 2021

National parks can be sensitive state-property areas since the surrounding communities generally need the parks' resources for their livelihood. This paper focuses on inequality and transaction costs in PAMSIMAS (Community-Based Water Supply and Sanitation), a water sector program in Indonesia’s rural and peri-urban areas. The method used is a case study of PAMSIMAS in Tajuk, a village adjacent to Mount Merbabu National Park in Semarang Regency, Central Java. The data were gathered from documentary studies, in-depth interviews, and observations, and were analyzed using transaction cost economics and institutional analysis. This study found that the rules of PAMSIMAS, especially water pricing mechanisms, enhanced water availability but could not diminish the uncertainty of water access and transaction costs born by water users. Inequalities of endowment, power, and information among the hamlets affected how PAMSIMAS was run. Mobilization of water resources is related to property rights, which should be well-defined. Still, there was an overlapping property institution of Mount Merbabu National Park forest and its water resources; thus, the water user groups had to bear different transaction costs. The study provides suggestions for providing broader 'rules of the game' in rural water management, recognizing local conditions and prospects, acknowledging community rights to resources, and developing inclusive community participation.JEL Classification D23; P48; Q15
Higher education leadership and uncertainty during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Nugroho Iwan , Paramita Niken , Mengistie Belay Tizazu , Krupskyi Oleksandr P 
Published: June 2021

The impact of the pandemic on higher education activities is a major concern around the world. Higher education is obliged to carry out the necessary measures of adaptation, innovation, and management change, which are promoted by leaders at various levels. The leadership is further committed to encouraging transformative changes to meet students’ most critical needs. Leadership is expected to be able to use all resources in the organization, even in limited conditions due to pandemic impacts. The crisis condition during pandemic become the main approach in implementing higher education leadership. First, the leader develops effective multi-directional communication to mediate and respond to actual needs and changes, especially involving parties impacted or affected by policy changes. Second, the leader develops a cooperation network to support mutually one another to form productivity. It is necessary to network with all interests to formulate the best solution to reduce the adverse impacts of the pandemic. Third, the leader develops empathy to encourage the work environment, increase productivity, and combine efforts to promote health on their personal and professional sides. Fourth, lecturers develop an own set of heuristics for managing their classes using technology as the main work in the new normal situation.JEL Classification A23; I00; I23
Impact of early postnatal exposure of red blood cell transfusions on the severity of retinopathy of prematurity
Authors: Schecter L.V. , Medina A.E. , Alexander J.L. , Sundararajan S. 
Published: June 2021

BACKGROUND: Postnatal exposure to red blood cell transfusion (RBCT) in premature infants is an important risk factor for Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) progression. We hypothesized that higher number and earlier timing of RBCT are associated with worse ROP severity and result in laser treatment at an earlier postmenstrual age (PMA) in very low birth weight (≤1500 g, VLBW) infants. METHODS: A retrospective medical record review of 631 VLBW infants over a 5-year period was performed. Demographic features and potential clinical risk factors including number of RBCT, ROP severity, and progression to laser treatment were collected to evaluate predictors of severe ROP. ANCOVA, pairwise post-hoc analyses, and multivariate regression were used to determine associations between frequency and timing of RBCT and ROP severity. RESULTS: Of the 456 eligible infants, 61 developed severe ROP (13%). There was significant correlation between number of RBCTs and ROP severity, adjusted for gestational age and birthweight (Adjusted R2 = 0.53; p < 0.001). Compared to infants with No/Mild and Type 2 ROP, infants with Type 1 ROP received more RBCTs, with higher number of RBCTs per week during the first month of life (mean RBCT in ROP No/Mild 5.7±0.4 vs Type 2 16.3±1.8 vs Type 1 22.4±1.5, p = 0.042). Laser-treated infants received a higher number of RBCTs than non-treated infants (mean RBCT 22.3 vs. 6.5, p < 0.001) but no correlation was observed between number of RBCTs and PMA at time of laser treatment. CONCLUSION: Higher number of RBCTs in early postnatal life of VLBW infants was associated with more severe ROP.
Parte VI
Authors:   Redazione
Published: June 2021

Immagine di Mňnica Febres-Corsero de EspinelImpossibile di Miguel FurmanImpostura di Nicole GueyIncompletezza di Cristina Gonzŕlez de GarroniInconscio di Mario GoldenbergInconsistenza di Leonardo GorostizaIsteria di Giovanna Di GiovanniLalangue di Philippe HelleboisLegalitŕ e legittimitŕ di Mercedes IglesiasLegame sociale di Janusz KotaraLettera di Claudia IddanLinguaggio di Iordan Gurgel
Come conciliare la solidarietŕ sociale e l'efficienza economica nell'era della globalizzazione: un punto di vista "regolazionista"
Authors: Boyer Robert 
Published: June 2021

- The policy makers who seek a model that guide its efforts to reform national systems of social protection are faced with many tests that support the need to move from traditional welfare based on financial compensation of risk to incentive strategies to avoid the risks, especially those related to unemployment. This article proposes concepts and methods related to the régulation theory and the issue of social security coverage through the consideration of the national systems of social protection in a comparative and historical perspective and analyzing the evolution of social protection in France in the light of models of welfare, workfare and flexicurityKeywords: welfare, organizations and institutional forms, solidarity and efficiency. Parole Chiave: sistemi nazionali di protezione sociale, organizzazioni e forme istituzionali, solidarietŕ ed efficienza.
Introduzione. Quantitŕ e quiete: il discorso ideologico sull'abitare
Authors: Bianchetti Cristina 
Published: June 2021

- Nowadays living practices represent a field of investigation on at least two levels. On a substantive level, as cities are consistently changing and the living happens to be at the centre of this change. On a ideological level, as the living becomes a field where to affirm a dialogue that has removed conflict and disputes in favour of a pacified view. This introduction explains the reasons for a research about living practices in Turin, from a reconsideration of the two levels. It indicates the places and forms of the investigation, and it closes on a concept of living as a silent production of places. Field selections, methodological orientations and results, although expressed in a schematic form, should allow to place the contributions that follow on cases investigated by the research.Key words: living, practices, maps, clues, places, control, urbanity.Parole chiave: abitare, pratiche, mappe, indizi, luoghi, controllo, urbanitŕ.
Abitare Corso Vercelli
Authors: Letizia Giuseppina , Ruggieri Daniela 
Published: June 2021

- Corso Vercelli is in «Barriera di Milano», a neighbourhood having a worker past, and from time immemorial being a welcoming area for new populations. Living here is based on cohabitation forms between the old and the new populations, according to which legal and illegal practices define new ways of space appropriation. A strongly deep-rooted local pride withstands changes. The cohabitation works with a certain degree of alienation, and only defining safe distances, going beyond the rhetoric about tolerance and integration.Key words: living, practices, cohabitation, multiculturalism, conflict, safe distance.Parole chiave: abitare, pratiche, coabitare, multiculturalismo, conflitto, distanza di sicurezza.
Lo sguardo acquietato dell'urbanista sull'architettura dell'abitare
Authors: Bricocoli Massimo 
Published: June 2021

- Is it possible to investigate urban policies and projects through a close observation of the places they produce? In Torino as in Milano, to research on new urban development projects as well as on the transformation of the existing urban fabric, allows an overview on how public action shapes and guides processes of spatial and social organization in the contemporary urban space. And the organization of urban space is a ground on which the conditions of citizenship are drawn and in which to investigate the relations with social and political organization.Keywords: urban development projects, public action.Parole chiave: progetti urbanistici, azione pubblica.
Housing e planning. Una prima riflessione intorno ad una relazione difficile
Authors: Vettoretto Luciano 
Published: June 2021

- The history of the institutionalization of planning demonstrates that the relations between planning practices and dwelling or inhabitating practices have been particularly problematic. Planning reduced dwelling or inhabitating practices to a problem of housing provision and regulation, within a frame of normalization of daily social practices and of social control. Such a process imposed a powerful cognitive frame to the planning practices and their histories, removing important experiences, such as those of Jane Addams or Mary Pierce at the beginning of the last century. If the aim is to define an original point of view on the contemporary dwelling and inhabitating practices, over the mainstream planning perspectives, it seems relevant to reflect on such anomalous past and current experiences.Key words: housing, planning, dwelling, social practices, institutionalization, cognitive frames.
Urbanitŕ e resisitenza
Authors: Cremaschi Marco 
Published: June 2021

- The research on public space is characterized by four different concepts: first, the equivalence between public space and public sphere, directly impinging upon politics; second, the history and construction of social identities, where memory plays a central role; third, the encounter with strangers that should educate to tolerance; fourth, the practice of living together, at the foundation both of urbanity and civil respect. The first three concepts state that public space is eroded, due to the privatization of the public sphere. The last one criticizes this belief, and suggests instead investigating the field of practices that combine resistance to urban change, and the experimentation of new forms of urbanity.Key words: public space, urbanity, planning, social practices, cities, inclusion.Parole chiave: housing, planning, abitare, pratiche sociali, istituzionalizzazione, cornici cognitive.
"Learning and living democracy for all". Council of Europe Programme promoting Citizenship and Human Rights Education
Authors: Pererva Yulia 
Published: June 2021

- Since 1997, the Council of Europe has supported a Project on Education for Democratic Citizenship and Human Rights (EDC/HRE) with the aim of complimenting its treaty related activities in the fields of Human and Social Rights. The article presents the programmes and the initiatives supported and developed by the Council of Europe both at an international and at the national levels as well as the most important adopted texts and publications. It outlines the principles on which partnership and networking are built by the Council of Europe in close cooperation with member states and other regional and international institutions.Keywords human rights education, education for democratic citizenship, international cooperation.
Giurisprudenza: Commenti: La giurisdizione per accertare sussistenza e rilevanza dei motivi umanitari per il rilascio del titolo di soggiorno
Authors: Consoli Daniela 
Published: June 2021

Premessa1. La Corte di cassazione S.U. n. 7933 del 20082. La Corte di cassazione S.U. n. 11535 del 2009 - Conclusioni1. Obbligatorietŕ, o meno, del visto d'ingresso per il coniuge extracomunitario di cittadino comunitario2. La pericolositŕ sociale del familiare extracomunitario di cittadino comunitario
Diritto italiano: Asilo
Authors:   Redazione
Published: June 2021

Diritto italiano Asilo1. Corte di cassazione S.U. 19.5.2009 n. 11535 - richiedente asilo - impugnazione del diniego della Commissione territoriale - conseguente diniego del permesso di soggiorno da parte del questore - impugnazione del diniego avanti al Tar - ricorso per regolamento di giurisdizione - sussistenza della giurisdizione ordinaria per entrambe le vertenze2. Tribunale di Catania 11.3.2009 n. 1383 - impugnazione del diniego del riconoscimento dello status di rifugiato e protezione sussidiaria - individuazione della competenza territoriale - accertamento del diritto alla protezione internazionale - onere probatorio a carico del richiedente
Diritto italiano: Lavoro
Authors:   Redazione
Published: June 2021

Lavoro1. Tribunale amministrativo regionale Lazio 16.4.2009 n. 4142 - diniego di visto per lavoro motivato da mancata trasmissione alla sede consolare del nulla osta in via telematica - illegittimitŕ - esclusiva rilevanza del nulla osta prodotto dal richiedente con la domanda di visto2. Tribunale di Genova 17.4.2009 - diniego di assegno di invaliditŕ e pensione di inabilitŕ per mancanza permesso CE - inapplicabilitŕ delle limitazioni introdotte dall'art. 80 co. 19 l. 388/2000 a tali prestazioni - conseguente diritto alle relative prestazioni in base al possesso di permesso di soggiorno di durata annuale3. Tribunale di Parma 5.5.2009 - azione civile contro la discriminazione - esclusione da concorso pubblico per infermieri per difetto di cittadinanza italiana - mansioni estranee all'esercizio diretto o indiretto di pubblici poteri - discriminazione - sussistenza4. Tribunale di Parma 13.5.2009 - azione civile contro la discriminazione - esclusione da concorso pubblico per infermieri per difetto di cittadinanza italiana - mansioni estranee all'esercizio diretto o indiretto di pubblici poteri - discriminazione - sussistenza
Diritto italiano: Penale
Authors:   Redazione
Published: June 2021

Penale1. Corte costituzionale ordinanza 6.5/19.5.2009 n. 156 - violazione del divieto di reingresso dello straniero espulso - questione di legittimitŕ costituzionale per violazione degli artt. 3, 27, co. 3, Cost. - manifesta inammissibilitŕ2. Corte di cassazione 14.1/6.2.2009 n. 5471 - risarcimento danni da lesione bene vita - familiari dello straniero conviventi o meno in Italia - irrilevanza SCHEDA di Filippo Corbetta3. Corte di cassazione 7.4/7.5.2009 n. 19171 - alloggio o cessione di bene immobile a straniero irregolare - dolo specifico - necessitŕSCHEDA di Carlo Renoldi
Diritto italiano: Soggiorno
Authors:   Redazione
Published: June 2021

Soggiorno1. Consiglio di Stato 8.8.2008 n. 3902 - estinzione del reato a seguito di sentenza di patteggiamento per decorso del quinquennio - equivalenza alla riabilitazione - estinzione della condanna ostativa alla regolarizzazione2. Consiglio di Stato 17.2.2009 n. 896 - presupposti legittimanti il diniego del permesso di soggiorno e il permesso di soggiorno CE per soggiornanti di lungo periodo - irrilevanza della condanna per commercio di prodotti con segni contraffatti per il rilascio della ex carta di soggiorno3. Consiglio di Stato 6.3.2009 n. 1340 - sentenza di patteggiamento per stupefacenti anteriore alla Bossi-Fini e al rilascio del primo permesso di soggiorno - illegittimitŕ del diniego di rinnovo del permesso di soggiorno in assenza di altre valutazioni di pericolositŕ sociale4. Consiglio di Stato 29.4.2009 n. 2683 - condanne per violazione dei diritti d'autore - risalenza nel tempo delle condanne - mancata motivazione circa l'attualitŕ della provenienza illecita dei mezzi di sostentamento - illegittimitŕ del rifiuto del permesso di soggiorno per lavoro autonomo5. Tribunale amministrativo regionale Piemonte 7.2.2009 n. 370 - permesso CE per soggiornanti di lungo periodo - diniego di rilascio per mancata produzione di documentazione fiscale relativa all'anno in corso (2008) - omessa valutazione delle dichiarazioni dei redditi degli anni precedenti - illegittimitŕ - esclusione del potere discrezionale di operare prognosi reddituali
Osservatorio europeo: Documenti; Segnalazioni
Authors:   Redazione
Published: June 2021

Osservatorio europeo Documenti1. Direttiva 2009/52/CE del Parlamento europeo e del Consiglio, del 18.6.2009 - Norme minime relative a sanzioni e a provvedimenti nei confronti di datori di lavoro che impiegano cittadini di paesi terzi il cui soggiorno č irregolare Segnalazioni