bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PEMETAAN STAKEHOLDER YANG BERPERAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN AGROWISATA MINAPADI SAMBEREMBE
Authors: Chrismawati Yhani , Pramono R. Widodo Dwi 
Published: December 2021

Alih fungsi lahan pertanian perlu dikendalikan agar lahan pertanian terutama LP2B tetap terjaga kelestariannya sehingga ketahanan pangan tetap terjaga. Di kabupaten Sleman alih fungsi lahan paling tinggi diantara kabupaten atau kota lain di D.I. Yogyakarta. Salah satu upaya konservasi LP2B ini dengan mengembangakan system pengelolaan lahan pertanian menjadi pertanian yang terintegrasi dengan kegiatan lain. Salah satunya adalah pertanian minapadi yang kemudian diberi sentuhan pariwisata “agrowisata” Agrowisata minapadi yang dikembangkan di Samberembe sebagai salah satu upaya mengendalikan alih fungsi lahan. Dalam mengembangan agrowisata ini membutuhkan peran sberbagai stakeholder. Penelitian ini dilakukan di lokasi tersebut untuk mengetahui stakeholder yang paling berpengaruh terhadap pengembangan agrowisata minapadi Samberembe dengan metode survey, Indepth interview dan study literature. Tenik analisis yang digunakan adalah stakeholder mamping. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 4 kategori stakeholder dan yang paling berpengaruh adalah key player yang berasal dari Pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Sleman maupun masyarakat. Selain itu peran local champion dan keberhasilan kolaborasi antar stakeholder juga berpengaruh terhadap pengembangan agroowisata minapadi samberembe. Diperlukan upaya membangkitkan local champion maupun meningkatkan kolaborasi stakeholder dalam mengembangkan kegiatan ekonomi berbasis potensi lokal.
melhoramento cognitivo e a natureza humana na perspectiva transumanista
Authors: Mella Parmeggiani Rodrigo Pedro , Bez Birolo Candiotto Kleber 
Published: December 2021

O fenômeno da convergência tecnológica e o projeto transumanista propiciam possibilidades de melhoramento da capacidade humana, antes nunca cogitada. Porém, grandes problemáticas filosóficas são levantadas, justamente por conta dos grandes impactos éticos, epistemológicos, sociológicos causados. O problema central deste artigo refere-se a como o transumanismo concebe seu projeto de melhoramento em relação ao aspecto cognitivo e as possíveis implicações acerca da natureza humana? Como objetivo desta pesquisa buscou-se apresentar as formas de aprimoramento das capacidades cognitivas humanas sustentadas pelo projeto transumanista bem como as implicações de ordem filosófica acerca da noção de natureza humana e suas limitações. Pode-se constatar que o projeto transumanista almeja realizar modificações na natureza humana, suplantando o paradigma que impõe-na o complexo processo evolucionário. O transumanismo pretende, portanto, “domar” a casualidade e operar autonomamente modificações na condição humana, de forma a acelerar os processos de melhoria (enhancement), visando o bem estar, a qualidade de vida e de produção científico-tecnológica. O melhoramento cognitivo, através de uma interação cada vez mais íntima com a máquina, vislumbra para o futuro inéditas possibilidades de pensamentos, de ideias, de conhecimentos e novas formas de se relacionar com a realidade.
Entre Marx e Foucault
Authors: Kauffmann Pereira Figueiredo Vitor Matisse , Bavaresco Agemir 
Published: December 2021

A pesquisa trata das contradições do trabalho em Marx e em Foucault. Para tanto, o enfoque delimita-se a dois âmbitos: o trabalho dentro do sistema capitalista, isto é, a transformação da potência humana laboral em força produtiva dentro desse sistema; a controvérsia entre os pensadores acerca do trabalho, qual seja a divergência entre a constatação de Marx em Manuscritos econômico-filosóficos – o trabalho é um comportamento natural do ser humano, constituindo-o como ser genérico e é, portanto, a sua essência ­– e Foucault em A verdade e as formas jurídicas – para trabalhar o ser humano precisa ser submetido a uma série de tecnologias, não sendo possível dizer que se trata de um comportamento natural e, portanto, sua essência. Primeiramente, tratar-se-á da questão do trabalho no capitalismo, expondo como os pensadores compreendem que o corpo produtivo é fabricado a partir dos mecanismos disciplinadores do capital, de modo que seja possível perceber como Marx e Foucault podem se aproximar nessa questão e, ainda, como o segundo teve influência do primeiro para promover suas análises. Posteriormente, será abordado um ponto em que há um distanciamento entre eles, pois seus projetos adquirem rumos críticos diferentes. É importante que diferentes esteja em destaque, uma vez que a compreensão que aqui se chegou é que isso não faz com que estes projetos sejam contrários, somente diferentes.
Latihan Sosialisasi Dan Senam Aerobik Low Impact Meningkatkan Kemampuan Bersosialisasi pada Pasien Isolasi Sosial
Authors: Mulia Madepan , Afiyudin Lutfie Arief , Dewi Rusmala 
Published: December 2021

Schizophrenia is brain damage that results in impaired cognitive function, activity, language, impaired vision of reality and interpersonal relationships and has behavioral changes such as agitated and aggressive behavior. In general, it is characterized by fundamental deviations, characteristics of thoughts and perceptions, as well as the presence of an unnatural or blunt effect. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability to socialize in schizophrenic patients with social isolation nursing problems before and after being given socialization training and low impact aerobic exercise at the Mitra Sakti Social Welfare Institution, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province. The method in this study used nursing actions in the form of socialization exercises and low impact aerobic exercise on 5 patients schizophrenic with social isolation nursing problems reported in the form of case studies. The results showed that after being given nursing actions in the form of socialization exercises and low impact aerobic exercise, the five participants increased their social skills. Nurses are expected to provide optimal application of socialization training and aerobic exercise to schizophrenic patients with social isolation nursing problems.
Keywords : Low impact aerobic exercise, schizophrenia, social isolation, socialization exercises
Musik Langgam Jawa Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pre Sectio Caesarea
Authors: Sadiah Siti , Aprilina Happy Dwi 
Published: December 2021

Caesarean delivery or sectio ceaserea (SC) is a surgical process to give birth to a fetus through incisions in the abdominal and uterine walls. This action generally causes anxiety in mothers who will undergo childbirth. Objective: Knowing the effect of Javanese Langgam music on anxiety in pre-sectio caesarea patients. A pre-experimental design with one group pre and posttes without control group design. The study used 46 accidental sampling techniques. Data analysis with paired t test. 39 respondents (84,8%) were not in the category of risky ages, 21 respondents (45,7%) were secondary graduates, 21 respondents (76,1%) were housewives, and 27 respondents (58,7%) were primipara parity. The average patient’s anxiety was 19,04 with a standard deviation of 3,25 before Javanese Langgam style music and it was 11,83 with a standard deviation of 2,93 qfter the treatment. Based on the statistical test result, it obtained p-value 0.05, there is an effect of Javanese music style a ward the anxiety in patiens with pre section caesarea p-value 0.000. Conclusion: Javanese Langgam music effect on anxiety in pre-sectio caesarea patients in Banyumas Regional Hospital with p-value 0.000. Hand music can be a powerful mood regulator that can cause relaxation and reduce maternal anxiety pre CS.
Keywords: Javanese style, anxiety, pre sectio caesarea
A Comparative Analysis of the Two Notions about the inerrable status of Ahl al-Bayt
Authors: Atta Ullah  , Muhammad Mahroof  , Nazakat Ali Rajpoot  
Published: December 2021

To be inerrable (Asmat) is an inward trait that prevents a person from sin despite being sinful by nature is a unique feature of the prophets. In all human beings, only the prophets are innocent of sins and error. Allah has bestowed upon Ahl-e- Bayt of Muhammadﷺ a very high position by granting them this prestigious stature of being innocent and pure from sins as per Shia school of thought. Their strongest argument in this regard is the ayat e Tatheer in which the Ahl-e- Bayt are declared cleansed of all filth of sins from them. The Ahl-e- Sunnah interpret it as a protection of Ahl al-Bayt against all sins. In this article the viewpoint that Ahl-e- Bait are safe from sin but not innocent or inerrable is discussed.
Ambivalence of the functioning of public authorities in Ukraine
Authors: KORZH I. 
Published: December 2021

This article examines the issue of such a phenomenon as “ambivalence”, which is a modern negative phenomenon in the functioning of public authorities, as well as a corresponding obstacle in the development of Ukraine as a democratic, economically developed country that seeks to join the cohort of developed countries in Europe. The reasons for the occurrence of this phenomenon are analyzed and specific examples are given in the modern life of the Ukrainian society. Conclusions are made about the ways to overcome this negative phenomenon.
The state sovereignty concept in the context of global information space
Authors: TERNAVSKA V. 
Published: December 2021

The article is dedicated to defining the nature of information sovereignty and its significance for the process of independent state-building through the prism of the information society paradigm. Various methodological aspects of the concept of “information sovereignty” are studied. The ratio of the categories “state sovereignty” and “information sovereignty” is analyzed. The conclusion is made that the information sovereignty is not an independent category of constitutional law, however, the concept of state sovereignty needs to be modernized by integrating the classical and new information authority of the state, which are characteristic of the globalized information world.
Contractual and legal regulation of preservation of results of scientific research in confidentiality and use of such information in case of research and development: practices of EU and countries of the world
Authors: SHAHBAZYAN K. 
Published: December 2021

The article analyzes the category of agreements in the field of research and development – non-disclosure agreements (confidentiality agreements), provides examples of such agreements with different sources of funding; as well as there are being considered the wordings of confidentiality provisions in general agreements for research and development – the article compares the practice of application of these provisions in the EU and countries of the world. The requirements are considered for settling the issues of protection of intellectual property rights in the aspect of confidentiality and distribution of rights to use the information, obtained during the research in the project, use of such info during the further researches and granting access rights to such information to third parties. Aspects that should be included in similar types of agreements in Ukraine are proposed.
Liability in the field of State protection of Ukraine
Authors: PSHENYCHNYY V. 
Published: December 2021

In this article, on the basis of modern legal approaches to regulating legal relations in the process of Ukraine's formation as a rule of law, its integration into the European community, reforming state structures, the issue of the state of functioning of the current institution of material responsibility of servicemen of the State Security Department of Ukraine is investigated, attention is focused on the existing shortcomings in the functioning of this type of legal liability.
Performace Bond:Seguro Garantia Nos Contratos Com Administração Pública E A Anticorrupção No Pensamento De Modesto Carvalhosa
Authors: Dias Norton Maldonado 
Published: December 2021

O presente trabalho versa sobre o regime jurídico de aplicação do artigo 55 inciso VI e do artigo 56, inciso II da Lei Federal 8.666/93, obrigando a utilização do seguro-garantia de execução de contratos públicos de obras e de fornecimento de bens ou de serviços, denominando “Seguro Anticorrupção”, enfrentando a problemática questão da corrupção tão discutida e debatida no país com os escândalos recentes, dentre os quais, o “Mensalão” e das operações da Polícia Federal na “Lava Jato”. No enfrentamento de trabalhos e inúmeros projetos de leis que defendem a expressividade dos valores desviados do erário como decorrentes de irregularidades em contratos públicos de obras e na execução de serviços, o jurista Modesto Carvalhosa, com vinte anos dedicados ao estudo da corrupção e considerado uma das maiores autoridades jurídicas no assunto, afirma, publicamente, que o modelo “Performance Bond”, praticado nos Estados Unidos, corresponde a solução para o fim da corrupção no Brasil.A presente proposta, através da metodologia dedutiva, bem como estudo de casos (indutiva) com ocorrido no Município de Sinop que conseguiu referendar a inserção no ordenamento jurídico local através de pesquisas sobre a solução da corrupção e sobre a obrigatoriedade do Seguro “Anti-corrupção” (Performace Bond) que resultaram no Projeto de Lei Municipal n. 39, de 12 de Abril de 2018 e que, hoje, encontra-se aprovado e sob efetiva vigência por meio da Lei Municipal n. 2670 2019 de Sinop MT.
Predicting Retinal Diseases using Efficient Image Processing and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)
Authors: Mohammad Asif , Utso Mahruf Zaman , Habib Shifat Bin , Das Amit Kumar 
Published: December 2021

Neural networks in image processing are becoming a more crucial and integral part of machine learning as computational technology and hardware systems are advanced. Deep learning is also getting attention from the medical sector as it is a prominent process for classifying diseases. There is a lot of research to predict retinal diseases using deep learning algorithms like Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Still, there are not many researches for predicting diseases like CNV which stands for choroidal neovascularization, DME, which stands for Diabetic Macular Edema; and DRUSEN. In our research paper, the CNN (Convolutional Neural Networks) algorithm labeled the dataset of OCT retinal images into four types: CNV, DME, DRUSEN, and Natural Retina. We have also done several preprocessing on the images before passing these to the neural network. We have implemented different models for our algorithm where individual models have different hidden layers. At the end of our following research, we have found that our algorithm CNN generates 93% accuracy.
Association between Frequency of Consumption of Pork Se’i and Chronic Kidney Disease in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia
Authors: Wahyuni Maria Magdalena Dwi , Haliman Chika Dewi , Melaniani Soenarnatalina , Mahmudiono Trias 
Published: December 2021

BACKGROUND: As a country with various cultures, Indonesia has several regional specialties, one of which is Pork Se’i from East Nusa Tenggara. Studies showed that higher intake of red and processed meat was significantly associated with an increased risk for incident chronic kidney disease (CKD).

AIM: This study was conducted with the goal to find out the relationship between consumption of Pork Se’i and water intake with CKD among patient in RSUD W.Z. Johannes, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.

METHODS: This research was an observational study with a case–control design involving 92 respondents at W.Z Hospital Johannes in the period of July 2020. The determination of consumption of Pork Se’i and water was acquired through the use of Semi Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire as an instrument. Chi-square test was used as a statistical test for this study.

RESULTS: In the case group, more than half of the respondents (58.7%) were male, while in the control group, more than half of the respondents (60.9%) were female. More than half (58.7%) of case group respondents consume water <1 L/day. More than half (58.7%) of case group respondents consume water <1 L/day, while most of the control group respondents (73.9%) consumed 1 L of water/day. The Pearson Chi-square test showed significant relationship between water consumption and CKD (p = 0.003). The frequency of consumption of Pork Se’i in the case group respondents was mostly in the sometimes (47.8%) and usually (47.8%) categories. Only a small proportion of case respondents (4.3%) rarely consume Pork Se’i. There was a significant relationship between consumption of Pork Se’i with CKD (p = 0.014).

CONCLUSIONS: Our study found that consumption of Pork Se’i has a significant correlation with CKD.
The Belated Discovery of Pregnancy, Beyond Denial
Authors: Araújo-Attali Luisa 
Published: December 2021

Actuellement l’expression « déni de grossesse » tend à recouvrir l’ensemble des « découvertes tardives » de grossesse. Or, la théorie psychanalytique et la clinique laissent apparaître que ces « découvertes tardives » seraient un symptôme pouvant cacher au moins trois mécanismes de défense distincts : dénégation, déni et forclusion, chacun lié à une position subjective différente par rapport à la maternité. Suite à une présentation généalogique de l’expression « déni de grossesse », nous développerons cette hypothèse de recherche et la mettrons à l’épreuve de la clinique. Nous verrons que la théorie psychanalytique permet d’amener un distinguo dans les découvertes tardives et de relativiser l’expression « déni de grossesse », en évitant que cette notion ne recouvre un ensemble hétéroclite.
Responsibility versus Accountability
Authors: Winter Anne , Hirschelmann-Ambrosi Astrid 
Published: December 2021

La sécurité alimente les débats depuis la fin des années 1990 en France. En ce contexte, le problème que soulève la délinquance des mineurs est exemplaire. Un leitmotiv émerge : la responsabilité. Or, elle n'est pas la responsabilisation. La subjectivité de l'adolescent est à considérer. Après un retour sur l'usage du concept de responsabilité et au moyen d'un exemple clinique, les auteurs rendent compte des conditions du processus de responsabilisation chez les sujets mineurs de justice et posent les prémisses d'une position à occuper en tant que professionnels en charge du suivi socioéducatif et judiciaire ou thérapeutique de ces adolescents.
Enzymatic pre-treatment in cold pressing: Influence on flaxseed, apricot kernel and grape seed oils
Authors: Candan A. , Arslan D. 
Published: December 2021

A commercial enzyme preparation consisting of pectolytic, cellulotic and hemicellulotic enzymes was applied to the oil extraction by cold pressing from apricot kernel, flaxseed and grape seed. The effects of enzyme pre-treatment varied depending on the different oil seed used as raw material. Although the increase in free fatty acidity can be considered as a negative effect (from 0.37 to 0.52), the decrease in peroxide number and p-anisidine values, increase in oil yield (22.75%), higher levels of total carotenoids and tocopherols, as well as a remarkable increase in phenolic content (x1.68) and radical scavenging effect (including hydrophilic and lipophilic-induced and total antioxidant capacity) showed that the use of enzyme application in the cold pressing of apricot kernel oil would be beneficial. Many of these positive results could not be achieved in the pressing of flaxseed or grape seed oils under the same conditions. A high negative correlation (r=-92.2) was found between p-anisidine value and δ-tocopherol for grapeseed oil. Hydrophilic and lipophilic antioxidant capacity, total phenolics, and total carotenoids negatively correlated well (r values above 80) with peroxide values for apricot seed oil. Correlation results showed that carotenoids play an important role in the oxidative stability of the oils, where it was much more evident for apricot seed oil (r=-97.5).
A Study to Assess the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Dental Injuries in Children Engaged in Sports
Authors: Patil Krupa Mahesh , Sushma R. , Barve Parikshit Avinash , Dhoot Lekhika Ashok 
Published: December 2021

Background:
Maintaining a physically active lifestyle is must for a healthy body and mind. Regular exercise is known to be associated with reduced mortality and reduced incidence of systemic diseases. It has been documented that children between the ages of 7 and 14 years are more prone to injuries, especially dental as they have not developed proper coordination and less aware of the prevention of injuries while playing. Dental injuries include lip lacerations, avulsion of teeth, fractures of teeth, and jaws. Prognosis of dental trauma is better if the first-line treatment received by the patient is done by person who is aware and knows all the possible treatment modalities.

Aims and objectives:
The main objective of the study was to take into consideration the knowledge the population has about the dental trauma and the various preventive measures for the same.

Materials and Method:
For the study, a sample size of 150 patients were included and divided into a group of 75 amles and 75 females respectively. The participants were selected on the basis of inclusion and exclusion criteria. Parents of children who were engaged in contact and non contact sports were included to complete the study.

Results:
The p-value was calculated for the study and was highly non significant as the knowledge about the dental trauma and preventive measures were found to be similar between the male and female participants. More than half of the population had no clue about re-plantation of the avulsed tooth from the oral cavity.

Conclusion:
Majority of the study population had knowledge about fractured tooth and lip laceration, on the other hand they had little or no knowledge regarding the preventive measures for the dental trauma. The studies for larger sample size and wide range of age groups in different areas in Maharashtra are recommended to overview the Knowledge and various preventive measures that an individual can take when injured while playing sports.
Burden of ocular morbidities and color blindness among school-attending children in a foothill town of Uttarakhand State
Authors: Mittal Sanjeev K , Mittal Sunita , Saraswat Neeraj K , Kishore Surekha , Agrawal Ajai , Singh Anupam , Samanta Ramanuj , Bahurupi Yogesh A 
Published: December 2021

Purpose:
To estimate prevalence of common ocular morbidities including color blindness among school-attending children of an urban foothill town of Uttarakhand State in Northern India.

Methods:
A cross-sectional study was conducted among school-going children of age group 6–16 years of standard I–XII. Schools were selected using population proportionate to the size sampling technique. Detailed ocular examination including color vision and unaided or aided visual acuity for various ocular morbidities was done. Data was entered into MS excel with statistical analysis using SPSS version 23 with significant P value <0.05.

Results:
In total, 13,492 students (mean age 10.9 ± 2.7 years) with almost equal male to female ratio were screened. Overall prevalence of ocular morbidity was 23.2%, with refractive error (18.5%) on top, followed by color blindness (2.2%). The later was observed more among males (3.0%) as compared to females (1.4%) with significantly higher odds, OR = 2.3 (1.7–2.9) (P < 0.001).

Conclusion:
Refractive error has been the most common ocular morbidity, followed by color blindness. Earliest detection can prevent permanent disability and disappointment among youngsters when rejected from entering certain professions due to color vision defect.