bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EDUCATIONAL IMPACTS AND INTERACTIONS CREATED BY SOCIAL MEDIA INFLUENCERS REGARDING ACCESSIBILITY IN THE AREA OF COMMUNICATION
Authors: Tomova Ekaterina 
Published: December 2021

The article presents the results of research related to possibilities of moral and intercultural education contained in social networks and accessibility in the area of communication. The aim of the study is to identify and describe the impact of influencers on adolescents in regard to accessibility to information and communication. A software solution was used in order to obtain samples for the analysis of multiple posts published by different individuals in various social networks. The results indicate that opportunities for an effective process of education concerning the aforementioned elements can be observed if the content published by influencers is compliant with certain factors. Some of those factors are as follows: the posts should describe personal examples to which people can relate or can perceive in order to comprehend the challenges connected to accessibility in a better way; the content should comprise explanations that clarify situations and issues, providing information and raising awareness; the followers and the influencers should encourage discussions on these topics, ensuring that decisions should be made and solutions should be found on the matter of accessibility in the area of communication.
MYSTERY AS A META-GENRE IN THE DRAMA OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
Authors: Oliinyk K. 
Published: December 2021

The article examines the specificity of existence of the renewed mystery genre as a meta genre in the twentieth century. The main literary study views on the definition of ancient and medieval / Christian ritual mystery are analyzed. The beginning of the twentieth century was full of a general feeling of catastrophe and tragic hopelessness. In artistic terms, the consequence of this was the activation of Christian issues, motives, plots, religious genres (miracles, morality and mystery). The most universal from the point of view of the ideological message and content for the writers of the twentieth century. was the matrix of the medieval mystery, which retained the ritual basis in its primary structure. This made it possible for the multilevel organization of the action and the space for it.
The genre of medieval mystery is being modified, it ceases to be a purely form of religious action and acquires the quality of a meta genre. There is a transition from the religious sphere to the secular one, and the aesthetic one is replacing the didactic load. Mystery begins to exist on the edge of genres as a synthetic formation, showing intentions to “help” other genres.
A large number of dramatic works of the twentieth century. ("Forest Song" by Lesia Ukrainka, "Iconostasis of Ukraine" by Vіra Vovk) comes close to the mystery, using its archetypal components: the ideas of faith in the absolute beginning, governing the eternal rotation of life and death, world order and harmony, death and rebirth, transformations of the human soul, chosenness and initiation associated with trials, sacrifice, deepening into mysticism. Such works are a certain imitation with elements of mythological or religious subjects. So, the twentieth century, actualizes a certain involvement of the semantic content of dramas to the mysteries, bringing the mystery to the level of the meta genre.
THE EFFECT OF ISOMETRIC EXERCISE ON BLOOD PRESSURE REDUCTION IN HYPERTENSION: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Maisyaroh Arista , Putri Devi Aulia , Abdillah Achlish , Widianto Eko Prasetya 
Published: December 2021

Background: Hypertension is a major factor contributing to cardiovascular disease, which is the number one cause of death globally. Basic Health Research Indonesian Ministry of Health data for 2018 showed that hypertension in East Java Province increased in 2018 by 36.32. So, the authors want to know the effect of isometrics on reducing blood pressure.
Objective: The authors want to know the effect of isometrics on reducing blood pressure.
Design: This study design is a systematic review to search and review article from database and the theory underlying this study or guidance in this systematic literature review using PRISMA.
Data Sources: Based on the results of the literature search through six databases, such as EBSCO, Springer, MedPub, Elsevier, Science Direct, and National Nursing Journal with keywords: Hypertension, High Blood Pressure, Resting Blood Pressure, Isometric Training, Isometric Exercise. The data was search since June 2020.
Review Methods: The method used in the preparation of the Literature review using the PRISMA checklist and PICOS. Secondary data obtained from the journal with a predetermined discussion.
Results: Based on 18 articles in the literature review, it can be concluded that the results for the research is Isometric exercises that are performed are very effective in reducing blood pressure.
Conclusion: Isometric exercises that are performed are very effective in reducing blood pressure. The exercise is doing in 3-4 weeks with 4x2 minutes of exercise with a rest duration of 3 minutes.
Integral Mixed Cayley Graphs over Abelian Groups
Authors: Kadyan Monu , Bhattacharjya Bikash 
Published: December 2021

A mixed graph is said to be integral if all the eigenvalues of its Hermitian adjacency matrix are integer. Let $\Gamma$ be an abelian group. The mixed Cayley graph $Cay(\Gamma,S)$ is a mixed graph on the vertex set $\Gamma$ and edge set $\left\{ (a,b): b-a\in S \right\}$, where $0\not\in S$. We characterize integral mixed Cayley graph $Cay(\Gamma,S)$ over an abelian group $\Gamma$ in terms of its connection set $S$.
PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF PIANISTS IN CHINA, CONSIDERED IN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE SYSTEMS APPROACH: EXPERIENCE OF THE ANALYSIS OF THE APPROACH AND MODELING OF SYSTEMS
Authors: Чэнь Янань 
Published: December 2021

В статье дается характеристика особенности системного подхода в исследовании по искусствоведению и в частности, при описании китайского пианизма как целостной системы, состоящей из элементов с множественными связями. Предлагается модель системы фортепианного искусства Китая, представленная через призму анализа профессиональной подготовки пианистов. Делается вывод о применимости предложенной модели для выявления системных проблем профессионального образования китайских пианистов и нахождения путей их разрешения.
The article describes the peculiarities of the systemic approach in the study of art history and, in particular, when describing Chinese pianism as an integral system consisting of elements with multiple connections. A model of the Chinese piano art system is proposed, presented through the prism of analyzing the professional training of pianists. The conclusion is made about the applicability of the proposed model for identifying the systemic problems of professional education of Chinese pianists and finding ways to solve them.
MPORT SUBSTITUTION POLICY IN THE CONTEXT OF ENSURING RUSSIA'S FOOD SECURITY
Authors: Кругляк Людмила Ивановна , Шишкина Лариса Сергеевна , Дудников Егор Андреевич 
Published: December 2021

В статье рассматриваются итоги импортозамещения в продовольственной сфере в современной России. Анализируются денежные показатели импорта и экспорта основных видов продукции за 2013-2020 гг. Приводятся результаты исследований экспертов по данной проблеме.The article deals with the problems of import substitution in the food sector of Russia. It represents actual statistics covering import and export of crucial foodstuff types financial indexes. It includes the number of research corollaries on similar topics.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF MENTAL STATE, AGGRESSIVENESS AND ANXIETY IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN DURING THE PERIOD OF RESPIRATORY DISEASES
Authors: Гиниятова Зульфия Мухтаровна , Тулитбаева Галина Фанилевна , Габдуллина Камила Тасбулатовна 
Published: December 2021

Представлены данные эмпирического исследования взаимосвязи психического состояния, агрессивности и тревожности у дошкольников в период респираторных заболеваний. Всего в исследовании приняло участие 71 ребенок младшего дошкольного возраста. Средний возраст по выборке 3,5 лет. В ходе исследования обнаружена взаимосвязь состояния дошкольника и его тревожности и агрессивности.
The article presents the data of an empirical study of the relationship between mental state, aggressiveness and anxiety in preschool children during the period of respiratory diseases. A total of 71 children of primary preschool age took part in the study. The average age of the sample is 3.5 years. In the course of the study, the relationship between the state of a preschooler and his anxiety and aggressiveness was found.
Peran Masyarakat Pesisir Bima Dalam Proses Masuknya Agama Islam Di Bima Pada Abad XVI-XVII
Authors: Roni Irawan  
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui latar belakang masuknya agama Islam di bima, peranan msyarakat pesisit bima dalam proses masuknya agama islam di bima dan faktor pendorong masuknya agama islam di bima. Dalam penelitian ini teergolong penelitian sejarah dengan pendekatan deskriftif, metode penelitian sejarah yang digunakan adalah heuristik yaitu merupakan langkah pertama untuk mengumpulkan data-data awal untuk dijadikan sebagai sumber penelitian, Kritik yaitu untuk mencari keaslian sumber data, kritik internal dan eksternal, Intrepretasi yaitu menguraikan kembali dan menafsirkan setelah sumber data terkumpul dan dikritik, dan Historiografi yaitu tahap penulisan dari sebuah hasil penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yaitu (1). Latar belakang masuknya agama islam di bima, tidak hanya dalam jalur perdagangan, tetapi masuknya agama islam di bima di bawah oleh Sunan Prampe dan para mubaliq yang datang daru Gowa, Tallo, Luwu dan Bone. Kedatangan para pedagang di bima tidak hanya untuk berdagang, melaikan memiliki misi untuk menyebarkan agama islam di bima. (2). Dalam proses masuknya agama islam di bima, masyarakat pesisir bima sangat berperan aktif dalam membantu para mubaliq dalam menyiarkan agama islam di bima, selain dari itu masyarakat pesisir bima yang berstatus sebagai pedagang sudah sejak awal membangun hubungan perdagangan yang baik dengan kerajaan-kerajaan di Nusantara seperti, Demak, Malaka, dan Sulawesi selatan. Kerajaan-kerajaan tersebut merupakan kerajaan yang memeluk dan memili misi dalam menyiarkan agama islam di bagian timur Nusantara Islam masuk di bima pada abad XVII M, yang dibawah oleh para pedagang-pedagang yang datang dari Gowa, Tallo, Luwu dan Bone yang berstatus sebagai mubaliq yang menyebarluaskan agama islam. (3).faktor yang mendorong masuknya agama islam di bima adalah faktor perdagangan dan dakhwah islamiyah para bubaliq dari Gowa, Tallo,Luwu dan Bone.
Debates vigentes entre el Código Civil y Comercial y el derecho del trabajo con referencia a ciertos contratos.
Authors: Carmona Nadal de Miguel Teresita A. 
Published: December 2021

La incorporación del diálogo de fuentes en la interpretación del Derecho Privado reafirma lo que el Derecho del Trabajo venía aplicando. El contenido de los contratos regulados en el CCyCom, establecen normas indisponibles para las partes, otras supletorias y finalmente, las de autonomía. La actividad empresarial actual modificó la modalidad de llevar los productos al mercado. Los contratos asociativos previstos en el CCyCom., tienen incidencia en la responsabilidad de los contratantes frente a terceros y el trabajador. Aún cuando se ha enunciado que podrían avanzar sobre el Derecho del Trabajo, no cabe duda que el Derecho Constitucional y Supranacional protegen suficientemente a las relaciones y al contrato de trabajo frente a la existencia del fraude.
Sumario:
I. Introducción.
II. Nueva visión del Derecho Privado. Las fuentes y el Derecho del Trabajo.
III. Los Contratos. Contenido. Prelación normativa. facultades jurisdiccionales.
IV. Concurrencia Normativa y la Ley Laboral.
V. Contratos incorporados al CCyC. La actividad empresarial en la actualidad.
VI. Los contratos asociativos en el CCyC. Su impacto en cuanto a la responsabilidad frente a terceros.
VII. Contratos o personas jurídicas.
VIII. Conclusión
Notas sobre la prueba en el proceso laboral a partir de la reforma a la ley procesal del trabajo, inserción del expediente electrónico y emergencia sanitaria.
Authors: Guevara Carina Noemí 
Published: December 2021

El presente comentario tiene como finalidad aportar elementos de reflexión y análisis y partir de ello, generar propuestas en relación a algunos aspectos de la etapa probatoria a partir de la reforma a la Ley Procesal del Trabajo de la Provincia de Córdoba, la inserción del expediente electrónico y la situación actual de emergencia sanitaria.
Sumario:
I. Introducción.
II. Desarrollo.
II.1. Desde “Acceso a la Justicia” al “Acceso a Justicia” en materia de prueba.
II.2 Procedimiento Ordinario. Aspectos Probatorios
II.2.A) Regulación actual.
II.2.B) Expediente electrónico Disposiciones generales. Reglamento Expediente Electrónico. Disposiciones en materia de prueba.
II.3.A) Reforma procesal laboral. Situación actual.
II.3.B) Procedimiento Declarativo Abreviado. Aspectos probatorios. Regulación.
Admisión. Diligenciamiento.
II.3 C) Propuestas para agilizar el diligenciamiento de la prueba.
II.4) Los procesos judiciales en la emergencia sanitaria.
II.4.A) Generalidades. Fundamento legal.
II.4.B) Etapas de la emergencia en el ámbito del Poder Judicial.
Generalidades.
II.4.C) Ofrecimiento. Diligenciamiento de la prueba.
II.4.D) Otras alternativas de acceso a la justicia en la emergencia sanitaria.
III. Reforma procesal. Conclusiones.
IV. Reflexiones y propuestas. Emergencia sanitaria.
V. Bibliografía.
Seed viability of common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) is affected by seed origin and age, but also by testing method and laboratory
Authors: Hall Rea Maria , Urban Bernhard , Skalova Hana , Moravcová Lenka , Sölter Ulrike , Starfinger Uwe , Kazinczi Gabriela , van Valkenburg Johan , Fenesi Annamaria , Konstantinovic Bojan , Uludag Ahmet , Lommen Suzanne , Karrer Gerhard 
Published: December 2021

Common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) is an annual Asteraceae species native to North America which is highly invasive across Europe and has harmful impacts, especially on human health and agriculture. Besides its wide ecological range, particularly its high reproductive power by seeds is promoting its spread to various habitats and regions. To prevent further spread and to control the plant, the European Commission funded projects and COST-Actions involving scientists from all over Europe. A joint trial was set up comprising eight different laboratories from Europe to study seed viability variation in different seed samples. Three different testing methods (viability test with 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC), a germination test combined with a subsequent TTC test and a crush test) were tested within the EU-COST-Action SMARTER network to four different seed origins. The viability test results from different laboratories were compared for variation amongst tests and laboratories. The main aim was to optimise the reliability of testing procedures, but results revealed not only significant effects of seed origin and seed age on seed viability, but also considerable differences between the output of the individual testing methods and furthermore between laboratories.
Due to these significant differences in the results of the testing labs, additionally a second test was set up. Twelve Austrian ragweed populations were used for TTC testing to obtain a precise adjustment of the testing method as well as a tight guideline for interpreting the results, particularly for the TTC state “intermediate” since a proper classification of TTC-intermediate coloured seeds is still a challenge when determining viability rates.
Le secrétariat d’État à l’aviation de Vichy et la collaboration dans l’industrie aéronautique
Authors: d’Abzac-Epezy Claude 
Published: December 2021

De 1940 à 1944, l’industrie aéronautique française a produit 4 142 avions et 12 456 moteurs. Les ventes de matériel aéronautique représentent ainsi la moitié du total des ventes d’armement de la France au III Reich. Cette étude se propose de montrer le rôle du secrétariat d’État à l’aviation dans la mise sur pied de la collaboration aéronautique entre la France et l’Allemagne nazie. Comment il s’est imposé dans une négociation qui n’était pas initialement de son ressort et les raisons pour lesquelles il a tenté d’imposer une collaboration d’État, au lieu d’arrangements privés entre firmes
Antonio Rossellino, un atelier et des matériaux
Authors: Guillet Séverine 
Published: December 2021

Cet article part d’un constat : le nombre impressionnant de reliefs en stuc issus de l’atelier d’Antonio Rossellino. L’étude de ce corpus apporte de précieuses informations sur l’organisation d’un grand atelier florentin de la Renaissance. Ce sont tout d’abord les moyens et les objectifs de l’atelier qui peuvent être analysés face à la quantité et à l’hétérogénéité des œuvres. Les différentes compositions permettent de mieux cerner la place des apprentis, et les relations qu’entretenaient les ateliers de sculpteurs et de peintres sont éclairées par l’étude des polychromies. La diffusion géographique du corpus confirme d’intéressantes hypothèses sur la pluralité des lieux de l’atelier. Enfin, les particularités du stuc et la confrontation du corpus avec d’autres œuvres d’Antonio Rossellino permettent quelques clarifications sur la façon dont les différents matériaux étaient perçus et employés dans l’Italie du Quattrocento.
A Genetic Variation of Lipopolysaccharide Binding Protein Affects the Inflammatory Response and Is Associated with Improved Outcome during Sepsis
Authors: Kumpf Oliver , Gürtler Kathleen , Sur Saubashya , Parvin Monalisa , Zerbe Lena-Karoline , Eckert Jana K , Weber Alexander N R , Oh Djin-Ye , Lundvall Linn , Hamann Lutz , Schumann Ralf R 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
LPS binding protein (LBP) is an important innate sensor of microbial cell wall structures. Frequent functionally relevant mutations exist and have been linked to influence susceptibility to and course of bacterial infections. We examined functional properties of a single nucleotide polymorphism resulting in an exchange of phenylalanine to leucine at position 436 of LBP (rs2232618) and compared the frequent variant of the molecule with the rare one in ligand binding experiments. We then stimulated RAW cells with bacterial ligands in the presence of serum obtained from individuals with different LBP genotypes. We, furthermore, determined the potential effects of structural changes in the molecule by in silico modeling. Finally, we analyzed 363 surgical patients for this genetic variant and examined incidence and course of sepsis following surgery. We found that binding of LBP to bacterial ligands was reduced, and stimulation of RAW cells resulted in an increased release of TNF when adding serum from individuals carrying the F436L variant as compared with normal LBP. In silico analysis revealed structural changes of LBP, potentially explaining some of the effects observed for the LBP variant. Finally, patients carrying the F436L variant were found to be similarly susceptible for sepsis. However, we observed a more favorable course of severe infections in this cohort. Our findings reveal new insights into LPS recognition and the subsequent activation of the innate immune system brought about by LBP. The identification of a genetic variant of LBP influencing the course of sepsis may help to stratify individuals at risk and thus reduce clinical complications of patients.
Management Outcomes of Mesenteric Cysts in Paediatric Age Group
Authors: Tripathy Prasanta Kumar , Jena Pradeep Kumar , Pattnaik Kaumudee 
Published: December 2021

Background:
Mesenteric cysts are rare intra-abdominal masses and high index of suspicion is required to clinically suspect this pathology and make a definitive diagnosis. They are most commonly located in the ileal mesentery but can be located anywhere along the gastrointestinal tract mesentery and may extend into the retroperitoneum. The rarity of these anomalies and diversity of clinical picture pose challenges in the diagnosis and operative management. The objective of this study is to determine the demographic pattern, clinicopathological diagnosis and management outcome of mesenteric cysts in our hospital.

Materials and Methods:
This retrospective study was conducted on children operated for mesenteric cysts from October 2013 to September 2020. Statistical analysis was performed using Open Epi Version 3.01.

Results:
Out of 32 children with a diagnosis of mesenteric cyst, 78% were below 5 years of age. Small intestine was affected in 26 cases and large bowel mesentery was the site of origin in six cases. Complete excision of mesenteric cyst was possible in all cases. Bowel resection was required in ten cases (31%) to enable complete excision. Bowel resection was required more often in children operated on emergency than those with elective surgery, and is statistically significant (P = 0.04; confidence interval: 0.05–0.96, odds ratio: 0.23). An uncommon co-existence with ileal atresia and detection of rare chylolymphatic cyst in another infant were also remarkable findings. Histopathology proved the diagnosis in all cases. There was no mortality or recurrence during hospitalisation and follow-up, which ranged from 3 months to 3 years.

Conclusions:
Mesenteric cysts present with diverse clinical features and children below 5 years of age are most commonly affected. Complete surgical excision is the optimal treatment and may require bowel resection in significant number of cases, especially those operated during emergency. Histopathology is the gold standard for diagnosis.
Is there any Benefit with Pantoprazole Treatment in Infantile Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis?
Authors: Fourie Natasha , Arnold Marion , Banieghbal Behrouz , Marchant Samantha Lynn 
Published: December 2021

Context:
Previous studies demonstrated faster correction of metabolic derangement associated with hypertrophic pyloric stenosis with pre-operative intravenous (IV) histamine-2 receptor antagonists.

Aims:
We investigated if similar outcomes are achieved with IV pantoprazole, a proton-pump inhibitor (PPI), including the subgroup of delayed presenters in the South African setting.

Settings and Design:
A 5-year retrospective record review (January 2014–December 2018) compared the rate of metabolic correction in patients with hypertrophic pyloric stenosis at two tertiary centres.

Subjects and Methods:
One centre routinely administers IV pantoprazole (1 mg/kg daily) preoperatively (PPI group) and the other does not (non-PPI group). Fluid administration, chloride supplementation and post-operative emesis were evaluated.

Statistical Analysis:
Spearman's rank correlation coefficient was used to calculate statistical significance for discrete dependent variables. Continuous variables were compared between the groups using the Student t-test. Fisher's exact contingency tables were used to classify categorical data and to assess the significance of outcome between two treatment options. P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

Results:
Forty-two patients received IV pantoprazole and 24 did not. The mean time of metabolic correction was 8 h shorter in the PPI group (P = 0.067). Total pre-operative chloride administration correlated to the rate of metabolic correction in both cohorts (P < 0.0001). Profound hypochloraemia (chloride <85 mmol/l) was corrected 23 h faster in the PPI group (P < 0.004). Post-operative emesis was noted: 0.45 episodes/patient in the PPI group and 0.75 episodes/patient in the non-PPI group (P = 0.01).

Conclusions:
Pre-operative IV pantoprazole administration showed a faster correction of metabolic derangements, and in profound hypochloraemia, the correction occurred substantially faster in the PPI group. Post-operative emesis was significantly less frequent in the PPI group.