bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Análise da qualidade de vida e risco para nomofobia no uso de smartphones
Authors: Santos Karen Helena Costa , Cruz Bruna da Silva , Cardoso Jean Matheus Sena , Silva Milena Lara Gomes da , Campos Nahara Benedito , Cunha Vitória Monique Costa da , Silva Júlio Cesar Santos da , Ferreira Marcela dos Santos 
Published: June 2021

Introdução: O uso das tecnologias está cada vez mais se modificando, ao mesmo tempo em que também altera as pessoas. O contato com as tecnologias atuais, como os smartphones, pode gerar diversas respostas emocionais e alterar o bem-estar subjetivo, sendo uma delas a nomofobia. Objetivo: Analisar a interatividade da população com os smartphones, em relação ao impacto na qualidade de vida e ao risco de desenvolvimento da nomofobia. Métodos: A amostra foi composta por 96 usuários de smartphones que responderam a um conjunto de perguntas baseadas no formulário: questionário para avaliação de dependência de smartphone (Khoury, 2017) que abordava afirmações relacionadas à dependência ao celular. As afirmações podiam ser respondidas de forma positiva ou negativa. Os dados foram analisados com o auxílio da estatística descritiva. Resultados e discussão: Constatou-se que 90,6% (87) da amostra é composta por jovens entre 14 e 20 anos e 62,5% (60) do gênero feminino. Entre as mulheres, 53,3% (32) obtiveram escore positivo para a tendência à nomofobia. Apesar dos sintomas de ansiedade, a dependência ainda não se manifesta na maioria dos participantes, foi observado em 65,6% (63) da amostra que algumas atitudes já são evidentes, como olhar mensagens ou aplicativos continuamente, esperando alguma interação social recente. Conclusão: Identificou-se que o uso excessivo de aparelhos eletrônicos capazes de acessar a internet é o principal fator para o desenvolvimento da nomofobia, interferindo negativamente na qualidade de vida de indivíduos. Dentre eles, os mais jovens, com mais acesso à internet, revelam-se mais propensos a apresentar manifestações clínicas da nomofobia.
Constructive and Destructive Processes During the 2018–2019 Eruption Episode at Shiveluch Volcano, Kamchatka, Studied From Satellite and Aerial Data
Authors: Shevchenko Alina V. , Dvigalo Viktor N. , Zorn Edgar U. , Vassileva Magdalena S. , Massimetti Francesco , Walter Thomas R. , Svirid Ilya Yu. , Chirkov Sergey A. , Ozerov Alexey Yu. , Tsvetkov Valery A. , Borisov Ilya A. 
Published: June 2021

Dome-building volcanoes often develop by intrusion and extrusion, recurrent destabilization and sector collapses, and renewed volcanic growth inside the collapse embayment. However, details of the structural architecture affiliated with renewed volcanic activity and the influences of regional structures remain poorly understood. Here, we analyze the recent activity of Shiveluch volcano, Kamchatka Peninsula, characterized by repeated episodes of lava dome growth and destruction due to large explosions and gravity-driven collapses. We collect and process a multisensor dataset comprising high-resolution optical (aerial and tri-stereo Pleiades satellite), radar (TerraSAR-X and TanDEM-X satellites), and thermal (aerial and MODIS, Sentinel-2, and Landsat 8 satellites) data. We investigate the evolution of the 2018–2019 eruption episode and evaluate the morphological and structural changes that led to the August 29, 2019 explosive eruption and partial dome collapse. Our results show that a new massive lava lobe gradually extruded onto the SW flank of the dome, concurrent with magmatic intrusion into the eastern dome sector, adding 0.15 km3 to the lava dome complex. As the amphitheater infilled, new eruption craters emerged along a SW-NE alignment close to the amphitheater rim. Then, the large August 29, 2019 explosive eruption occurred, followed by partial dome collapse, which was initially directed away from this SW-NE trend. The eruption and collapse removed 0.11 km3 of the dome edifice and led to the formation of a new central SW-NE-elongated crater with dimensions of 430 m × 490 m, a collapse scar at the eastern part of the dome, and pyroclastic density currents that traveled ∼12 km downslope. This work sheds light on the structural architecture dominated by a SW-NE lineament and the complex interplay of volcano constructive and destructive processes. We develop a conceptual model emphasizing the relevance of structural trends, namely, 1) a SW-NE-oriented (possibly regional) structure and 2) the infilled amphitheater and its decollement surface, both of which are vital for understanding the directions of growth and collapse and for assessing the potential hazards at both Shiveluch and dome-building volcanoes elsewhere.
The influence of shared leadership on team performance with team personality composition as a moderating variable in student business project at Ciputra University Surabaya
Authors: Koesoema Michelle , Septina Fanny 
Published: June 2021

This study was conducted to determine the effect of shared leadership and team performance with team personality composition as the moderating effect on Ciputra University Student business project. In order to collect data, this study distributed questionnaires to 146 International Business Management students class of 2017 by using the purposive sampling method. In this study, an analysis of the variables of shared leadership, team performance and team personality composition were analyzed as moderators for shared leadership on team performance. The results of the study found that the shared leadership variable had a significant effect on team performance. Meanwhile, the team personality composition did not moderate the relationship between shared leadership and team performance.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA GIANT EKSTRA SEMPU KOTA SERANG
Authors: Ubay Haki  
Published: June 2021

The aim of the research title was to know whether the training influence and service quality effect to consumer satisfaction in Giant Ekstra Sempu Serang city. The hypothesis test used description quantitative method. The population of this research was consumers who shop at Extra Giants Sempu Serang city by the amount 800 people, in taking the samples using Slovin formula found 89 people. To get the data, this study used observation, distributed questionnaires and interviews. The data analysis technique used for processing the data was likert scaale and was assisted by SPSS 24 tool, therefore from research results could be seen the correlation coefficient value between training grades and service quality on consumer satisfaction was 0,827 (very strong), the coefficient of determination was 0,823 or 82,7%, that described the value of training (X1) and service quality(X2) contributed for 82,7% to costumer satisfaction (Y), while the remaining of 17,3% was influenced by other variables out of this study. The results of this study showed (1) there was a positive and significant effect the value of training on costumer satisfaction at 3,015, (2) there was a positive and significant influences quality of service to customer satisfaction at 4,485, (3) there was a positive and significant influence of the value of training and simultaneous service quality on customer satisfaction at 205,647
STUDENTS’ ATTITUDE AND PERSONALITY TRAITS TOWARD ENGLISH LEARNING ACHIEVEMENTS
Authors: Dewi Meiriska Nirmala 
Published: June 2021

There are some factors that may influence students English learning achievements. They may be internal and external factors. This study focuses on internal factors of students which assumed affecting their English learning achievements; they are students’ attitude and personality traits. To find out the influence of students’ attitude and personality traits towards their English learning achievement, some theories and previous related research have been carried out. Based on the theories, people’ attitudes influence on how they behave, think, and respond to something. Besides, students’ personality traits are also assumed has influence to their English learning achievements. Goldberg (2001) proposes International Personality Item Pool (IPIP) to assess partcipants’ perception of personality traits. This study adopted questionnaires of IPIP about personality traits and provided another questionnaire about attitudes. Design of this study is a correlational research design which used simple and multiple regression analysis. The finding shows that there is significant influence of students’ attitude and personality traits towards their English learning achievements.
Keywords: attitudes, personality traits, English achievements.
Sistem Informasi Perhitungan Penyusutan Aktiva Tetap Menggunakan Metode Garis Lurus Berbasis Vb.Net Pada CV Ginanjar Sejahtera Mandiri Karawang
Authors: Yusuf Arif Maulana , Hasmizal Hasmizal , Dini Nurul 
Published: June 2021

Aktiva tetap adalah salah satu bagian utama dari kekayaan perusahaan yang berjumlah besar dan mengalami penyusutan dalam satu periode akuntansi (accounting period). Aktiva tetap dapat diperoleh dengan beberapa cara seperti membeli secara tunai, secara kredit atau angsuran, pertukaran, penerbitan surat berharga, dibangun sendiri, sewa guna usaha atau leasing dan donasi. Perhitungan penyusutan aktiva tetap terdapat beberapa metode yang digunakan salah satunya yaitu metode garis lurus dengan pembebanan yang sama disetiap penyusutannya. Dari hasil wawancara dan observasi pada CV Ginanjar Sejahtera Mandiri dalam proses operasionalnya menggunakan berbagai jenis aktiva tetap seperti mesin, alat-alat ringan maupun berat, inventaris kantor, dan sebagainya yang pastinya akan mengalami penyusutan. Sampai saat ini perusahaan sudah menerapkan penyusutan untuk semua aktiva tetap yang dimilikinya, namun masih diolah dengan Microsoft Excel dengan penilaian residu dari setiap pembelian aktiva tetapnya dinilai 50% atau setengahnya dari harga perolehan aktiva tetap. Pada penelitian ini untuk merancang sebuah program berdasarkan dengan permasalahan yang terjadi pada tempat penelitian digunakan SDLC (Sistem Development Life Cycle). Dengan banyaknya aktiva yang dimiliki maka diperlukan suatu aplikasi pencatatan penyusutan untuk memudahkan dang mengurangi kesalahan yang terjadi akibat salah memasukan daa kedalam rumus perhitungan. Setelah penulis mengidentifikasi kebutuhan mengenai perhitungan penyusutan aktiva tetap, maka penulis membuat rancangan aplikasi perhitungan penyusutan aktiva tetap menggunakan Microsoft Visual Basic.Net dengan database Microsoft SQL Server serta dilakukan pengaujian sistem dengan Black Box Testing
Pendampingan Program Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Pangan Melalui Hidroponik Menggunakan Media Botol Bekas di Kabupaten Tulungagung
Authors: Herry Nur Faisal  , Mufida Diah Lestari  
Published: June 2021

Abstract
Community service eitb the frmst of meeting the food needs fulfillment program throught hydroponics using bottles media in Tulungagung Regency has the aim of providing an understanding to the sommunity especially those living in urban areas crops using the hydroponic method as well as providing home garden use as an effort to fulfill food needs hiuseholds using used bottles and can still be used. The expextation of this program is that can foster community interest in consuming vegetables, able to fulfill daily needs, maximizing the fungtion of the yard and also becoming a pilot project for other regions to be able to develop suitable crops using hrotikultural methods but at a cheaper and more efficient cost.
Abstrak
Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan format pendapingan program pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan melalui hidroponik menggunakan media botol bekas di Kabupaten Tulungagung memiliki tujuan memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat khusunya yang tinggal di perkotaan bahwa mereka dapat bercocok tanam dengan menggunakan metode hidroponik serta memberikan pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan rumah sebagai upaya pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan rumah tangga dengan menggunakan botol bekas dan masih bisa dipakai. Harapan dari berjlanannya program ini adalah dapat menumbuhkan minat masyarakat untuk mengkonsumsi sayur, mampu memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari, memaksimalkan fungsi pekarangan dan juga menjadi pilot projeck bagi daerah lain untuk dapat mengembangkan cocok tanam dengan menggunakan metode hortikultura namun dengan biaya yang murah dan lebih efisien.
Características sociodemográficas y socioeconómicas de la migración venezolana a Colombia (2015-2020): El caso del Valle de Aburrá
Authors: Bedoya-Bedoya Maria Rocio , Arroyave-Quiceno Sebastián , Bohórquez-Álvarez Keila 
Published: June 2021

Este trabajo, busca analizar la migración venezolana a partir de las categorías de transnacionalismo, ciudadanía y territorio. Así mismo, se presentan las principales características sociodemográficas y socioeconómicas de la población migrante venezolana residente en el Área Metropolitana del Valle de Aburrá, Antioquia, Colombia en pro de reconocer sus demandas y vulnerabilidades en términos de derechos fundamentales como: salud, educación y trabajo. Así mismo, a partir de un enfoque transnacional y de género, se busca identificar las diferencias que se perciben en las nuevas migraciones “feminizadas”, desde la óptica de la interseccionalidad que permite apreciar discriminaciones por razones de género, raza, clase, etnia, etc. Por último, se dan a conocer las percepciones de los migrantes en cuanto a ciudadanía y derechos, territorio y seguridad, transnacionalismo, redes y familia e interseccionalidad y género.
FÓSILES: HISTORIA DE LA VIDA EN LA TIERRA
Authors: Cuen Romero Francisco Javier , Chacón-Baca Elizabeth , Moreno-Bedmar Josep , Velasco-de León María Patricia 
Published: June 2021

Por medio de los fósiles es posible conocer la historia de la vida en el pasado geológico del planeta Tierra. Es probable que la vida se originó a inicios del Precámbrico, hace más de 3800 millones de años, sin embargo, los restos fósiles más antiguos de comunidades bacterianas litificadas, conocidos como estromatolitos, datan de hace aproximadamente 3550 millones de años. Durante el Paleozoico, aparecieron la mayoría de los grupos de plantas, invertebrados y vertebrados que se conocen actualmente. Entre todos los organismos que aparecen en este tiempo, los braquiópodos, trilobites y graptolites son las formas dominantes. En el Mesozoico dominaron los grandes reptiles, como son los dinosaurios, para México los fósiles índice notables de este tiempo corresponden a invertebrados como los ammonites y los belemnites. En el Cenozoico dominan los mamíferos, los cuales presentan una distribución mundial, entre estos los humanos.
Дослідження впливу барвників і термодеревини на експлуатаційні характеристики захисно-декоративних покриттів деревини
Authors: Yaremchuk L. A. , Kushpit A. S. , Kobrynovych M. S. 
Published: June 2021

Проаналізовано важливий етап технологічного процесу створення захисно-декоративного покриття деревини – забарвлення. Поверхневому забарвленню зазвичай підлягають деталі та вузли, а також меблеві і столярні вироби у зібраному вигляді, під час останньої стадії виготовлення виробів. Унаслідок поверхневого забарвлення виявляється і підкреслюється текстура, притаманна саме цій деревині, імітуються цінні декоративні породи, підсилюється тон забарвлення. Встановлено, що на сьогодні великого застосування набули підфарбовані лакофарбові матеріали та барвники, розчинні в органічних розчинниках. Їх застосування дає змогу уникнути підняття ворсу, яке відбувається під час використання розчинів барвників і протрав. Проте з'ясовано, що основним недоліком поверхневого забарвлення є: невелика глибина проникнення забарвлюючого розчину в деревину, при цьому у процесі експлуатації виробу можливе його часткове або повне видалення. Відомо, що новинкою серед глибинного забарвлення є зміна кольору деревини під дією високої температури. Оброблення деревини під дією температури отримало назву "термооброблення". А деревина, яка підлягала обробленню – "термодеревина". Термодерево є натуральним, абсолютно екологічно чистим, матеріалом. Термодерево – інноваційний продукт сучасних технологій, який отримують у процесі оброблення дерева під дією високої температури (140-240 °С) без застосування хімічних компонентів. Процес термооброблення надає деревині нові властивості: поверхня деревини не пориста, а щільна, що значно знижує здатність дерева вбирати вологу. У процесі термооброблення деревина змінює колір на коричневий відтінок, інтенсивність якого змінюється залежно від температури оброблення. Зміна кольору не поверхнева, а наскрізна, що добре видно на зрізі. Це дає змогу використовувати термодеревину для підлогового покриття. Встановлено, що матеріали та вид оброблення деревини, для зміни її забарвлення, може впливати на експлуатаційні та декоративні показники лакофарбових покриттів під час опорядження. Досліджено вплив різних видів забарвлення деревини на підставі фізико-механічні і декоративні властивості захисно-декоративних покриттів, створених поліуретановим й алкідним лаком, які найчастіше використовують для опорядження меблів і столярних виробів. Визначено, що температура оброблення термодеревини впливає на такі важливі характеристики, як товщина і твердість покриттів, які відповідають за експлуатаційні властивості виробу. Встановлено, що термічне оброблення деревини за температури, вищої ніж 140-160 °С, знижує твердість і товщину плівки лакофарбового покриття. Отримані експериментальні дослідження свідчать про те, що температура оброблення деревини повинна не перевищувати допустимих меж для отримання якісного продукту.
Klebsiella pneumoniae blaNDM-1 carrying a class 1 integron causing a hospital outbreak in a Mexican attention center
Authors: Cortés-Ortíz Iliana Alejandra , Juárez-Gómez Julio Cesar , Cu-Quijano Concepción , Flores-Paz Rocio , Durán-Manuel Emilio Mariano , Cruz-Cruz Clemente , Gutiérrez-Muñoz Victor Hugo , Sosa-Hernández Oscar , Escobar-Escamilla Noé , Bravata-Alcántara Juan Carlos , Delgado-Balbuena Laura , Ibáñez-Cervantes Gabriela , Bello-López Juan Manuel 
Published: June 2021

Introduction: Infections acquired in hospitals are the cause of high morbidity and mortality and with the emergence of resistant bacteria, the problem is greater. The aim of this work was to determine the genetic characteristics and timeline of Klebsiella pneumoniae blaNDM-1 carrying a class 1 integron involved in an intrahospital outbreak.
Methodology: Investigation was made from the first detection of K. pneumoniae blaNDM-1, strain “466”, and the last clone “423”. 16S rRNA gene analysis showed that 466 strain and clones were related to K. pneumoniae. Extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBL) was detected according to the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) and real time-PCR. Typing of K. pneumoniae blaNDM-1 strains was carried by ERIC-PCR and sequencing the variable region of the integrons were performed.
Results: A cluster of six resistant isolates of K. pneumoniae blaNDM-1 was detected in intensive care unit (ICU), internal medicine (IM) and orthopedics (OT). Timeline revealed that the first bacterial identification was in ICU and the last clone in OT service. The array genetic of variable region was “IntI/aadA5-drfA17/qacEΔ1-Sul1”.
Conclusions: The evidences highlight the importance of the epidemiological surveillance of Extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBL) strains, as well as the need for molecular epidemiological studies to identify the routes of transmission and the contamination sources within health personnel.
Automated detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis using transfer learning
Authors: Ibrahim Abdullahi Umar , Guler Emrah , Guvenir Meryem , Suer Kaya , Serte Sertan , Ozsoz Mehmet 
Published: June 2021

Introduction: Quantitative analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis using microscope is very critical for diagnosing tuberculosis diseases. Microbiologist encounter several challenges which can lead to misdiagnosis. However, there are 3 main challenges: (1) The size of Mycobacterium tuberculosis is very small and difficult to identify as a result of low contrast background, heterogenous shape, irregular appearance and faint boundaries (2) Mycobacterium tuberculosis overlapped with each other making it difficult to conduct accurate diagnosis (3) Large amount of slide can be time consuming and tedious to microbiologist and which can lead to misinterpretations.
Methodology: To solve these challenges and limitations, we proposed an automated-based detection method using pretrained AlexNet to trained the model in 3 sets of experiments A, B and C and adjust the protocols accordingly. We compared the detection of tuberculosis using AlexNet Models with the ground truth result provided by microbiologist and analyzed inconsistencies between network models and human.
Results: 98.15 % accuracy, 96.77% sensitivity and 100% specificity for experiment A, 98.09% accuracy, 98.59% sensitivity and 97.67% specificity for experiment B and 98.73% testing accuracy, 98.59 sensitivity, 98.84% specificity ofr experiment C which sound robust and promising.
Conclusions: The results indicated that network performance was successful with high accuracies, sensitivities and specificities and it can be used to support microbiologist for diagnosis of tuberculosis.
A short course of antimicrobial therapy for asymptomatic bacteriuria is safe and effective before urologic procedures
Authors: Kutlu Murat , Arslan Merve , Ozlulerden Yusuf , Ozdemir Kevser , Sayin-Kutlu Selda , Aybek Zafer 
Published: June 2021

Introduction: In the presence of asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB) before the urological procedure, the duration of antimicrobial treatment is controversial. This study aims to evaluate whether a short course of antimicrobial therapy is safe and effective in cases with ASB before urological procedures.
Methodology: We retrospectively reviewed adult patients who had ASB before undergoing several urological procedures between 2011 and 2019. The patients received a single dose of an appropriate parenteral antibiotic, determined by antimicrobial sensitivity testing, 30 to 60 minutes before the urological procedure. If a urinary catheter was placed post-procedure, a second dose was given.
Results: A total of 293 patients who had ASB before undergoing several urological procedures were included in the study. The total number of procedures was 328. Female/male ratio was 92 (31.4%)/201 (68.6%). The mean age was 63.7 ± 14.9 years. The most common isolated microorganisms were Escherichia coli (155 [47%]), Klebsiella pneumoniae (38 [11.6%]), and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (28 [8.5%]). The most common antimicrobial used was ertapenem. A second dose antimicrobial was given for 290 procedures due to a urinary catheter after a urological procedure. The mean hospitalization time was 3.97 ± 3.42 days. None of the patients developed infectious complications.
Conclusions: This study has demonstrated that a single dose of parenteral antimicrobial drug administered 30-60 minutes before the urologic procedures and a second dose in the presence of a post-procedure catheter, was adequate to prevent post-procedure septicemia and urinary tract infection.
Le genre, maître-mot du classement
Authors: Lherminier Philippe 
Published: June 2021

Les collections naturalistes, les trouvailles des voyageurs, les cabinets de curiosité, les jardins des simples, apparaissent au 17ème et prennent au 18 e un essor qui pose la question de leur mise en ordre. La fonction classificatoire du genre avait été analysée par les logiciens dès le Moyen-âge, Vincent de Beauvais, Barthélémy l’Anglais, Al-Ğāḥiẓ, Ibn Tufayl, Léon l’Africain, et jusqu’à Borges, en offrent des exemples liminaires, puis définitivement rédigée dans la Logique de Port-Royal : chaque espèce ordonne plusieurs objets, et cet ordre constitue une classe ; à son tour chaque genre ordonne et compacte plusieurs espèces, et cet ordre constitue une classe de classes : le genre est donc la catégorie du classement. Cependant il faut attendre Tournefort puis Linné et Buffon pour accéder à la notion moderne de classement des êtres vivants par emboîtement hiérarchique de classes.