bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
REGIONAL PUBLICATIONS OF CHUVASHIA IN THE CONTEXT OF MEDIA CONVERGENCE
Authors: Васильева Людмила Александровна , Хораськина Галина Витальевна , Студенцов Олег Ростиславович 
Published: April 2021

В статье рассмотрены особенности медиаконвергенции печатных изданий Чувашии на примере газет «Советская Чувашия», «Хыпар», «PRO Город». В век новых информационных технологий инструменты для визуализации информации становятся доступными для всех типов СМИ. Использование конвергентных механизмов, в том числе аудио-, видеоконтента, в печатных изданиях направлено на освещение событий информационного характера. Именно сайты региональных газет стали искать новые формы предоставления информации своим читателям и ее распространения: видео- и аудиоконтент, инфографика, мобильные версии. Благодаря цифровизации сегодня на газетных сайтах размещены анонсы свежих номеров и архивные материалы, они доступны на любом портативном устройстве, подключенном к сети Интернет. Мультимедийные элементы в газете призваны привлекать внимание аудитории, воздействовать на читателя и удерживать его внимание, разнообразить веб-ресурс, улучшать воспринимаемость информации. Анализ медиаконвергенции ведущих печатных изданий Чувашской Республики показывает, что все они находятся в начале процесса поиска своих путей и форм развития.
The article considers the features of the media convergence of regional publications of Chuvashia on the example of printed publications of "Sovetskaya Chuvashia", "Khypar" and "PRO Gorod". In the age of new information technologies, information visualization tools are becoming available for all types of mass media. The use of convergent mechanisms including audio and video content in printed publications is aimed at covering events of an informational nature. It was the sites of regional newspapers that began to look for new forms of providing and distributing information: video and audio content, infographics, and a mobile version to their readers. Due to digitalization, today newspaper web-sites contain announcements of recent issues and archival material, they are available on any portable device connected to the Internet. Multimedia elements in the newspaper are designed to attract the attention of the audience, influence and retain the reader, diversify the web resource, and improve the perception of information. The analysis of the media convergence of the leading printed publications of the Chuvash Republic shows that all of them are at the beginning of the process of finding their own ways and forms of development.
INTERTEXUAL CONNECTIONS OF JEANETTE WINTERSON’S “FRANKISSSTEIN” AND MARY SHELLEY’S “FRANKENSTEIN: OR THE MODERN PROMETHEUS”
Authors: Илунина Анна Александровна 
Published: April 2021

Постмодернистский роман Дж. Уинтерсон “Frankissstein” балансирует между жанрами, являя собой причудливый сплав научной фантастики, сатирического памфлета, готического, любовного романа; психологического романа о трудностях взросления. В диалоге с претекстом, романом «Франкенштейн, или Современный Прометей» (1818) авторства Мэри Шелли, современная писательница размышляет о возможности и оправданности человеческого вмешательства в природу, в том числе половую, уже на новом витке развития цивилизации, в разгар очередной научно-технической революции. Действие романа “Frankissstein” разворачивается в двух временных и пространственных плоскостях, связанных системой героев-двойников. Первая отсылает к истории создания романа «Франкенштейн, или Современный Прометей» и биографии его автора Мэри Шелли. Второй пласт повествования рассказывает о мире, похожем на современный, где доктор Виктор Штейн задействован в долгосрочном научном проекте, связанном с сохранением в замороженном виде тел добровольцев, с целью их дальнейшего воскрешения силами науки, а также делает опыты по восстановлению, в автономии от тела, интеллекта умерших. Феминистская проблематика представлена в романе в оригинальном ключе. Протест против гендерной стереотипизации в романе соседствует с раздумьями о гендерной и сексуальной идентичности и сопряженной с ними дискриминации.
The postmodernist novel “Frankissstein” by Jeanette Winterson balances between genres, presenting a fusion of science fiction, satirical pamphlet, gothic, romance novel; psychological novel about growing up, coupled with trauma. In a dialogue with the pretext, “Frankenstein, or Modern Prometheus” (1818) by Mary Shelley, Winterson reflects on the possibility and justification of human intervention in nature, including sexual, already at a new stage of development of civilization, in the midst of another scientific and technological revolution. The novel “Frankissstein” takes place in two temporal and spatial planes, connected by a system of double heroes. The first refers to the history of the creation of the novel “Frankenstein, or Modern Prometheus” and the biography of its author Mary Shelley. The second layer of the narrative tells about a world similar to the modern, where Dr. Victor Stein is involved in long-term research project related to preserving frozen bodies of volunteers, with a view to their future resurrection of the forces of science and doing experiments on the restoration of the autonomy of the body, the intellect of the dead. Feminist issues are presented in the novel in an original way. The protest against gender stereotyping in the novel is juxtaposed with reflections on gender and sexual identity and the discrimination associated with them.
ARTISTIC EXPRESSION OF PHILOLOGICAL THINKING IN POETIC TEXTS
Authors: Муратова Елена Юрьевна 
Published: April 2021

В статье анализируются стихи в модусе связи лингвистики и поэзии. Современную поэзию отличают не только новые темы и видение мира, но и во многом иной поэтический язык. Анализируются разные взгляды ученых на поэтический язык. Заметной особенностью современных поэтических текстов является употребление лингвистических терминов, названий частей речи, синтаксических конструкций и под. в качестве полноправных художественных элементов стихотворения. На материале стихов М. Цветаевой, А. Вознесенского, Б. Ахмадулиной, Д. Бураго и др. доказывается, что лингвистические термины могут выражать филологическое мышление поэта, становясь живой частью его стихотворений, и способны специфически отражать картину мира, мировоззрение и человеческие эмоции. Приводится подробный филологический анализ стихотворения А. Вознесенского «Плач по двум нерожденным поэмам».
The article analyzes poems in the mode of communication between linguistics and poetry. Modern poetry is distinguished not only by new themes and visions of the world, but also by a largely different poetic language. The paper also analyzes different views of scientists on the poetic language. A notable feature of modern poetic texts is the use of linguistic terms, names of parts of speech, syntactic constructions as full artistic elements of the poem. Basing on the material of poems by M. Tsvetaeva, A. Voznesensky, B. Akhmadulina, D. Burago, etc. it is proved that linguistic terms can express the poet’s philological thinking, becoming a living part of his poems, and are able to specifically reflect the picture of the world, worldview and human emotions. Moreover, the article provides a detailed philological analysis of A. Voznesensky’s poem “Lament for Two Unborn Poems”.
LINGUOMENTAL CATEGORY OF RELEVANCE AND LEXICAL MEANS OF ITS REPRESENTATION
Authors: Черникова Наталия Владимировна , Рассказов Николай Юрьевич , Орлова Ирина Александровна 
Published: April 2021

В статье доказана правомерность выделения лингвоментальных категорий как совокупностей концептов и вербализующих их знаков (языковых единиц), которые характеризуются однородностью на основе общности определенного признака, фиксирующего результаты когнитивной деятельности человека. Обосновано выделение лингвоментальной категории актуальности, аккумулирующей социально значимые на конкретном историческом этапе концепты (ментальные знаки), которые репрезентированы языковыми единицами, образующими активный словарь носителей языка. Сформулировано определение аткуалемы - ментального знака, объективирующего категорию актуальности; охарактеризованы ее признаки, в числе которых хронологическая детерминированность, социокультурная маркированность, смысловая разносторонность, динамичность. Рассмотрен состав актуальной лексики современного русского языка, включающий лексические и семантические неологизмы, внешние и внутренние заимствования, актуализированную и номинативно переориентированную лексику. Установлено, что состав корпуса актуалем и репрезентирующих их языковых знаков детерминирован внешними (политическими, экономическими, социокультурными) факторами. Актуальность исследования обусловлена отсутствием системного изучения динамических процессов актуализации на русском языковом материале.
The article proves the legitimacy of identifying linguomental categories as sets of concepts and their verbalizing signs (linguistic units). Concepts and their verbalizing signs are characterized by homogeneity based on the commonality of a certain feature. Certain feature fixes the results of human cognitive activity. The allocation of the linguomental category of relevance is substantiated. The linguomental category of relevance accumulates concepts (mental signs) that are socially significant at a particular historical stage, which are represented by linguistic units that form an active layer of native speakers. The definition of actualema is formulated. Actualema is a mental sign that objectifies the category of relevance; its features are characterized, including chronological determinism, sociocultural marking, semantic versatility, dynamism. The composition of the actual vocabulary of the modern Russian language is considered. The composition of the actual vocabulary includes lexical and semantic neologisms, external and internal borrowings, updated and nominatively reoriented vocabulary. It has been established that the composition of the corpus of the actual and the linguistic signs representing them is determined by external (political, economic, socio-cultural) factors. The relevance of the research is due to the lack of a systematic study of the dynamic processes of actualization in Russian language material.
CYBERSPORT AS THE FACTOR OF FORMATION OF INTERDISCIPLINARY COMPETENCES AT SENIOR SCHOOL CHILDREN
Authors: Канина Светлана Юрьевна , Пурскалова Юлия Владимировна , Семак Мария Андреевна 
Published: April 2021

В статье поднимается проблема формирования метапредметных связей у обучающихся старших классов через их увлечение киберспортом. Во введении авторы поясняют, что современный мир невозможно представить без цифровых технологий. Киберспорт становится все более популярным, и его невозможно не использовать в образовательных целях. Актуальность темы обусловлена требованиями федерального государственного стандарта, в котором говорится о необходимости формирования метапредметных компетенций. В статье дается анализ образовательных учреждений, которые активно внедряют программу киберспорта, и приводятся примеры университетов США, Норвегии, Швеции и России. Материалом исследования стали нормативные документы, регламентирующие киберспорт в школьном образовании, публикации в СМИ на образовательных порталах. Методами исследования являлись анкетирование, анализ, синтез, моделирование. Результаты исследования показали, что увлеченность киберспортом все более возрастает и в рамках образовательного процесса позволяет формировать универсальные учебные действия с учетом интересов подростков и способствует развитию метапредметных связей и коммуникативных навыков. Авторы пришли к выводу, что развитие киберспортивного направления в школах необходимо, так как подобная цифровая образовательная среда может выступить площадкой для формирования метапредметных компетенций у детей старшего школьного возраста, в том числе и в условиях дистанционного обучения.
This article considers the formation of interdisciplinary links at senior schoolchildren through their interest in cybersport. In the introduction the authors explain that it is impossible to imagine modern life without digital technologies. Cybersport is becoming more and more popular and it is hardly possible to ignore this interest in educational purposes. The relevance of the subject is defined by the requirement of the Federal State Standard which writes that it is necessary to form interdisciplinary competences. The article gives the analysis of educational institutions which are introducing the program of cybersport and provides some examples of the universities in the USA, Norway, Sweden and Russia. The material of the investigation is the regulations restricting cybersport in school education, articles on educational website. The methods employed are the following: analysis, synthesis, modeling. The results of the investigation show that great interest in cybersport within education lets us form universal learning actions taking into consideration senior schoolchildren’ interest and help to develop interdisciplinary and communicative skills. The authors come to the conclusion that the development of cybersport at schools is necessary because such digital educational environment can be means of formation of interdisciplinary ability of senior schoolchildren under the conditions of online studying.
APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY IN GERMANY AND AMERICA
Authors: Челпанов Г. И. 
Published: April 2021

В этом докладе . автор ставит вопросы, относящиеся к новому направлению - зарождающейся прикладной психологии. Вспоминая свои недавние поездки в Германию и Америку, Челпанов с уважением отзывается о Г. Мюнстерберге, первым заявившем о необходимости приложения психологических знаний для различных сфер деятельности человека, и, в первую очередь, для педагогики и «хозяйственной жизни». Абсолютно новыми идеями были предложения иностранных коллег о введении должности психологов-консультантов, которые могли бы проводить исследования и руководить ими, а также обучать психологии воспитателей. Г. И. Челпанов обосновывает необходимость создания учреждений, где дают советы о пригодности к профессии, исследуют психофизические особенности человека применительно к профессии, изучают психофизические условия для наибольшей производительности труда. Применительно к российской жизни он ставит вопрос, требующий скорейшего разрешения: как и где готовить психологов-консультантов. По мнению автора, научная психология в России находится в зачатке и мало молодых психологов, готовых заниматься наукой.
In this paper, the author raises questions related to a new direction - the emerging applied psychology. Recalling his recent trips to Germany and America, Chelpanov speaks with respect about G. Munsterberg, who was the first to declare the need to apply psychological knowledge for various spheres of human activity, and, first of all, for pedagogy and "economic life." Absolutely new ideas were the proposals of foreign colleagues to introduce the position of consultant-psychologists who could conduct research and direct it, as well as teach the psychology of educators. G.I. Chelpanov substantiates the need to create institutions where they give advice on suitability for the profession, study the psychophysical characteristics of a person in relation to the profession, study the psychophysical conditions for the highest labor productivity. With regard to Russian life, he raises a question that requires an early resolution: how and where to train counseling psychologists. According to the author, scientific psychology in Russia is in the initial stage of development and there are few young psychologists who are ready to engage in science.
New data regarding ecology of freshwater pelagic amphipod Macrohectopus branickii and other crustaceans of plankton from the southern part of Lake Baikal
Authors: Karnaukhov Dmitry Yu. , Dolinskaya Ekaterina M. , Biritskaya Sofya A. , Teplykh Maria A. , Ermolaeva Yana K. , Pushnica Viktoria A. , Kuznetsova Iya V. , Okholina Anastasia I. , Bukhaeva Lidia B. , Rusanovskaya Olga O. , Silow Eugene A. 
Published: April 2021

In this study, we present a list of crustaceans traced in plankton of the southern basin Lake Baikal in addition to some details regarding ecological peculiarities of the only known freshwater pelagic amphipod Macrohectopus branickii. The amphipod is an active predator among major parts of the Lake Baikal food chain. Its role in the lake’s ecosystem is similar to that of Antarctic krill and mysids in Europe and North America water bodies. As an active swimmer, M. branickii performs daily vertical migrations. Besides, the species also has horizontal migrations and migrating swarms, including time during breeding period, that hamper species studies. We were interested in clarify some features of the species ecology. As a material we used samples obtained in the 0 to 250 m water layer with a plankton Juday net every 7 to 10 days from 2013 until 2018 as a part of long-term ecological monitoring project of Lake Baikal pelagial. Sampling was conducted in the southern part of the lake off the shore of Bolshie Koty Village. The results showed the presence of one peak of young during breeding period, which is at its maximum in May. The maximum of the 1 to 6 mm group containing young individuals and males occurs in July, and during the same period, a slight increase in immature females in comparison with the first group can also be seen. This finding might be directly linked to the warming trend in Lake Baikal.
Origanum vulgare L. leaf extract alleviates finasteride-induced oxidative stress in mouse liver and kidney
Authors: Sun Qi-Feng , Chen Shi-Xiang , Tang Zhang-Feng , Song Xiao-Yi , Jing Fa , Wu Hao-Tian , Ding Zhong-Yang , El-kott Attalla , Massoud Diaa , Khalifa Heba 
Published: April 2021

Objective:
To investigate the hepatorenoprotective effects of Origanum vulgare L. against finasteride-induced oxidative injury in the liver and kidney of mice.

Methods:
Liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-ESI/MS) analysis was utilized to yield a fingerprint of Origanum vulgare polyphenolic constituents. Thirty BALB/c mice received 0.5 mL/day distilled water, finasteride (25 mg/kg/day for 10 d), and 100, 200, or 400 mg/kg/day finasteride + Origanum vulgare extract with 6 mice per group for five weeks. On day 36, liver and kidney function as well as pro- and antiinflammatory (IFN-γ, IL-12, IL-6, TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-10) cytokines were measured. The total antioxidant status, nitric oxide (NO), and malondialdehyde levels as well as the activities of NO synthase and catalase were also evaluated. Histopathological study was conducted to assess the effect of Origanum vulgare extract on finasteride-induced renal and hepatic toxicities.

Results:
Twenty-five major polyphenolic compounds were identified in the Origanum vulgare extract by LC-ESI/MS. Origanum vulgare extract, especially at 200 and 400 mg/kg/day doses, significantly improved liver and kidney biochemical indices, decreased inflammatory cytokines, increased total antioxidant status and NO synthase and catalase activities, as well as decreased plasma NO and malondialdehyde levels in a dose-dependent manner as compared to the finasteride group. Histopathological results further confirmed the protective effect of Origanum vulgare extract.

Conclusions:

Origanum vulgare extract ameliorates finasteride-induced hepatic and renal biochemical and histopathological alterations, and restores antioxidant/oxidant balance.
Homotopy ribbon concordance, Blanchfield pairings, and twisted Alexander polynomials
Authors: Friedl Stefan , Kitayama Takahiro , Lewark Lukas , Nagel Matthias , Powell Mark 
Published: April 2021

AbstractWe establish homotopy ribbon concordance obstructions coming from the Blanchfield form and Levine–Tristram signatures. Then, as an application of twisted Alexander polynomials, we show that for every knot K with nontrivial Alexander polynomial, there exists an infinite family of knots that are all concordant to K and have the same Blanchfield form as K, such that no pair of knots in that family is homotopy ribbon concordant.
Volume integral means over spherical shell
Authors: Karapetrović Boban 
Published: April 2021

AbstractWe investigate integral means over spherical shell of holomorphic functions in the unit ball

$\mathbb {B}_n$
of

$\mathbb {C}^n$
with respect to the weighted volume measures and their relation with the weighted Hadamard product. The main result of this paper has many consequences which improve some well-known estimates related to the Hadamard product in Hardy spaces and weighted Bergman spaces.
Statistical Regression Model of Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene; Treatment Coverage; and Environmental Influences on School-Level Soil-Transmitted Helminths and Schistosome Prevalence in Kenya: Secondary Analysis of the National Deworming Program Data
Authors: Okoyo Collins , Campbell Suzy J. , Owaga Chrispin , Onyango Nelson , Medley Graham , Mwandawiro Charles 
Published: April 2021

Abstract.According to the Kenya National School-Based Deworming program launched in 2012 and implemented for the first 5 years (2012–2017), the prevalence of soil-transmitted helminths (STH) and schistosomiasis substantially reduced over the mentioned period among the surveyed schools. However, this reduction is heterogeneous. In this study, we aimed to determine the factors associated with the 5-year school-level infection prevalence and relative reduction (RR) in prevalence in Kenya following the implementation of the program. Multiple variables related to treatment, water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) and environmental factors were assembled and included in mixed-effects linear regression models to identify key determinants of the school location STH and schistosomiasis prevalence and RR. Reduced prevalence of Ascaris lumbricoides was associated with low (< 1%) baseline prevalence, seven rounds of treatment, high (50–75%) self-reported coverage of household handwashing facility equipped with water and soap, high (20–25°C) land surface temperature, and community population density of 5–10 people per 100 m2. Reduced hookworm prevalence was associated with low (< 1%) baseline prevalence and the presence of a school feeding program. Reduced Trichuris trichiura prevalence was associated with low (< 1%) baseline prevalence. Reduced Schistosoma mansoni prevalence was associated with low (< 1%) baseline prevalence, three treatment rounds, and high (> 75%) reported coverage of a household improved water source. Reduced Schistosoma haematobium was associated with high aridity index. Analysis indicated that a combination of factors, including the number of treatment rounds, multiple related program interventions, community- and school-level WASH, and several environmental factors had a major influence on the school-level infection transmission and reduction.
Unilateral spontaneous tubal twin ectopic pregnancy: A rare occurrence
Authors: Pulei AN , Muga PA , Ongeti KW , Kinuthia J , Ogutu O 
Published: April 2021

Unilateral tubal twin pregnancy remains rare despite a rise in the incidence of singleton ectopic pregnancies. A 27-year-old Gravida 1 Para 0+0 at 12 weeks gestation, presented to our institution with a 1-month history of lower abdominal pain, that progressively worsened and became very severe. An abdominal ultrasound revealed an extrauterine gestational sac that looked like a single viable fetus in the right adnexa at about 12 weeks by crown rump length. Free fluid was noted in the right iliac fossa and Morrison’s pouch. A conclusion of a right-ruptured ectopic pregnancy was made. The patient underwent laparotomy and a diagnosis of twin right-sided fimbrial ectopic pregnancy was made. The crown rump lengths of the twins were 6cm and 4cm. We present this case because unilateral tubal twin pregnancy is still a rare phenomenon, and clinicians as well as clinical embryologists need to acknowledge its existence considering the diagnosis of this case was not made pre-operatively.Key words: Twin Tubal, ectopic pregnancy, unilateral