bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Menyusun Menu Seimbang dengan Pemanfaatan Pangan Lokal untuk Tumbuh Kembang Balita Sehat dalam Pencegahan Wasting Secara Dini
Authors: Rotua Manuntun , Sihite Natasha Weisdania 
Published: December 2024

Background: Malnutrition, particularly among pregnant women and toddlers, remains a significant issue in Indonesia. One approach to reducing wasting rates involves direct counseling and empowering mothers of toddlers with the skills to prepare balanced menus using local food for their families, especially for toddlers suffering from wasting. Enhance mothers’ knowledge in preparing balanced menus for toddlers, increasing the benefits of the menu for the growth and development of toddlers. This training activity was carried out over 4 meetings, at the PKM Sukarami Hall, via an online WA group, a menu competition was held at the PKM Sukarami Hall and at the Posyandu, and evaluation monitoring through weighing at the Posyandu. There were 30 participants consisting of 10 posyandu cadres and 20 mothers of toddlers from the Sukarami Health Center working area, Palembang city. Method used in the training is first a pre-test, lecture, question and answer discussion, and post-test, practical demonstration of menu processing and menu competition. Monitoring and evaluation looks at the growth and development of toddlers through weighing. The success of organizing this community service can be seen from the enthusiasm of the group of participants who attended. Results : the mothers' knowledge met the initial score criteria of 37% to 60% with an increase of 23%, skills in providing a healthy, balanced nutritional menu. Conclusion: there were 20 toddlers showed weight increases ranging from 100 grams to 260 grams.
La píldora farmacéutica: uso de vídeos cortos como herramienta colaborativa para el aprendizaje crítico en Farmacia
Authors: Ferragud Domingo Carmel , Lucas-Domínguez Rut , Rius Leiva Cristina , Pascual Vidal Lluís 
Published: December 2024

En el presente artículo pretendemos exponer una actividad desarrollada en el marco de la asignatura Documentación y Metodología Científica del grado en Farmacia de la Universitat de València: la “Píldora farmacéutica”. Se trata de la realización por parte del estudiantado de unos vídeos formativos cortos (píldora formativa) en el que deben transmitir un contenido relevante de la asignatura. A partir de esta experiencia hemos observado que, tal como indican las investigaciones realizadas en entornos universitarios con el uso de esta estrategia docente, se obtiene una elevada satisfacción por parte de enseñantes y estudiantes.
Project Manager's Soft Skills and Project Performance: A Case of Transforming Eastern Province Through Adaptation Project in Bugesera District, Rwanda
Authors: Uwamahoro Claudine , Dushimimana Jean de Dieu 
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of project manager’s soft skills on performance of Transforming Eastern Province Through Adaptation (TREPA) Project in Bugesera District, in Rwanda. The specific objectives of this study was to assess the effect of project manager’s conflict resolution skills on performance of TREPA Project in Bugesera District; To find out the effect of project manager’s motivation skills on performance of TREPA Project in Bugesera District; To determine the effect of project manager’s leadership skills on performance of TREPA Project in Bugesera District; and to examine the effect of project manager’s communication skills on performance of TREPA Project in Bugesera. The theories that guided this study were Theory of goal setting, Theory of communication, Theory of agency and Theory of decision. The study employed a descriptive and correlational research designs. Target population was 1753 participants including project managers, project team members and beneficiaries. The sample size was 326 respondents selected by using formula proposed by Yamane. Researchers used a random sample sampling to select participants from the entire population, followed by a stratified sampling strategy to divide them into manageable subsets. When collecting data, the researcher used questionnaire, documentary analysis, interview schedule and observation guide. The collected data was analyzed using mixed methods, descriptive statistics, correlational analysis and multiple linear regression analysis with the help of Statistical MS Excel. The data presented, analyzed and interpreted in line with research objectives. The predictors (conflict resolution skills, leadership skills, communication skills and motivation skills) and the performance of TREPA Project in Bugesera District are well correlated (R value of 0.819). There is a 0.341coefficient for conflict resolution skills (t=6.205, p=0.000), a 0.143 coefficient for leadership skills (t=2.641, p=0.009), a 0.182 coefficient for communication skills (t=3.420, p=0.001), and a 0.276 coefficient for motivation skills (t=5.316, p=0.000). This means that Transforming Eastern Province Through Adaptation Project iproves in direct correlation with the level of each of these factors. These coefficients have meaningful statistical significance and major roles in contributing to the performance of TREPA, since their p-values are considerably below the normal significance thresholds of 0.05. Based on these findings, it is recommended that Bugesera District invest in comprehensive training programs focused on developing project managers' conflict resolution and leadership skills. Furthermore, the implementation of regular communication workshops and motivational strategies would be highly beneficial for the TREPA Project.
A Critical Discourse Analysis of the National Islam and Foreign Islam in the Australian Press
Authors: GHAURI MUHAMMAD  JUNAID , UMBER SALMA 
Published: December 2024

Recent studies conducted in the UK, US, and Europe have highlighted the major differences regarding coverage of internal (i.e., National) Islam and external (i.e., Foreign) Islam, with foreign Islam covered and viewed as the greater threat. This paper explores the prominent themes of National Islam and Foreign Islam in the editorials of Australian newspapers in the period from January 1, 2016 to March 31, 2017. Employing Teun A. van Dijk’s (b. 1943) ideological square and lexicalisation approaches within the critical discourse analysis paradigm, this study examined editorials from two leading newspapers: “The Australian” and “The Age.” The findings show that both newspapers focused and highlighted conflict, violence, and collectivism regarding Islam and Muslims while covering Foreign Islam, with “The Australian” highlighting the underrepresentation of women as well. On the other hand, when discussing National Islam, “The Age” focused on victimisation and prejudice towards Muslims in Australia and emphasised the need for understanding, harmony, and cohesion. On the contrary, “The Australian” associated National Islam with the same themes associated with Foreign Islam i.e., violence, collectivism, conflict, and women underrepresentation.
Seyyed Hossein Nasr’s Works on Environmental Issues
Authors: SAYEM MD. ABU 
Published: December 2024

This review essay focuses synthesising Seyyed Hossein Nasr’s (b. 1933) views on ecological questions through a critical analysis of his works on eco-religious understanding from a practical perspective. It aims to make the reader familiar with Nasr’s eco-philosophical and eco-spiritual thought and show how he connects the present ecological issues with religious and spiritual traditions of the world, making a significant contribution to sustaining the environment. In so doing, the survey is expected to enrich the current discussions of ecological issues from religious perspectives.
Keywords
Seyyed Hossein Nasr, environment, ecology, eco-religious perspective.
The Impact of Abū ’l-A‘lā Maudūdī and Jamā‘at-i Islāmī on the Intellectual Career of Maryam Jameelah
Authors: Ahmad Zohaib 
Published: December 2024

Maryam Jameelah (1934–2012) was a Jew by birth, but she embraced Islam as her final religion. In 1962, on the invitation of Abū ’l-A‘lā Maudūdī (1903–1979), she migrated to Pakistan. The literature shows that she was influenced by the works of Maudūdī and supported his politico-religious movement, Jamā‘at-i Islāmī. The present study, however, argues—based on the analysis of her published and unpublished works—that her writing career can be divided into two phases. In the first phase (roughly from 1962 to 1969), she supported Maudūdī and his mission while in the second phase (1969–2012), she started controverting his ideas and criticized his certain views, considering him an advocate of modernism. Thus, on the one hand, she regarded him as a mujaddid of his time, but on the other hand, she considered him a supporter of evolutionism and progressivism, who had contempt for the tradition. This paper further highlights that though her writings appear to support Jamā‘at-i Islāmī, but she never became a formal member of it or any other movement during her stay in Pakistan.
A Critique of Salafī Contributions to the Science of Ḥadīth
Authors: Vahedi Massoud 
Published: December 2024

This article attempts to highlight many of the weaknesses, inconsistencies, and contradictions found in the methods of key Salafī figures in the field of ḥadīth. First, despite his lofty status amongst many of his followers as being the standard of authenticity in the field of ḥadīth, Muḥammad Nāṣir al-Dīn al-Albānī (d. 1999) based his ḥadīth grading methodology on a number of faulty approaches, such as relying on oversimplified biographical dictionaries for narrators and giving far little attention to the last two negative conditions (i.e., absence of anomalies and hidden defects) of authenticity. The relative disregard of these two conditions would actually cause al-Albānī to fall into some serious contradictions. Second, the approach of some Salafī figures in their use of Prophetic traditions for legal reasoning is just as problematic. The Saudi scholar Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. al-‘Uthaymīn (d. 2001) in theory rejected the citation or use of weak ḥadīths for deducing legal rulings. However, he occasionally violated his own principle, citing weak reports from the Sunan of al-Dāraquṭnī to justify his legal positions or to refute opposing views. The upshot of the research article is that leading Salafī approaches in the science of ḥadīth are not logically consistent and are marred with a number of contradictions that are in need of further study.
Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Kaum Perempuan GMIT Seydon Alor dengan Pendekatan Pendidikan Kristen Transformatif
Authors: Lao Hendrik A.E , Ali Umar , Koroh Lanny Isabela Dwisyahri , Nani Viktor 
Published: December 2024

Community Service Activities carried out at GMIT Seydon Alor aim to empower women economically through Transformative Christian Religious Education by training in making bokasi fertilizer. The targets of the Community Service Activities are the women of GMIT Seydon Alor, totaling 75 women. The target of the activity is making bokasi fertilizer to improve the economy of women. Because their livelihood is agriculture. Outcomes from Community Service Activities at GMIT Seydon- Alor Regency. It can be concluded that the results of the activity had a good impact, as the women of GMIT Seydon were enthusiastic about making bokasi fertilizer and everyone was able to independently make bokasi fertilizer because so far they had difficulty getting fertilizer. The congregation, in this case the women, buy urea fertilizer from the shop and if urea fertilizer is used for a long period of time and continuously it can damage the nutrients in the soil. So, with community service activities carried out by the IAKN Kupang Postgraduate through education on making bokasi fertilizer, they realize that the surrounding environment can produce natural fertilizer. From the activities carried out for three days, the women of GMIT Syeidon Alor were able to produce bokasi fertilizer which can be used for their agriculture.
Biopharming: In Plant Versus Microorganism Recombinant Biopharmaceuticals Production
Authors: Nimra Mehak , Soomro Saniya , Sohail Zainab , Mehmood Arzanish , Hussain Khalid , Syed Fahama 
Published: December 2024

Biopharming is a relatively new field in biotechnology that uses transgenic organisms for the production of vaccines and therapeutic proteins for certain health-related conditions. Biopharming is developing day by day as it is safe, less time-consuming, and less expensive as compared to commercialized drugs that are in use. Many plants and microorganisms are used in biopharming, also known as molecular Pharming. These plants include alfalfa, barley, rice, banana, corn, tomato, potato, and many more. Recombinant vaccines are also produced in economically important microorganisms including some bacteria and yeast. Many of the biopharma drugs are approved by the Food and drug administration and many are under clinical trials. A much new technology implied in biopharming is edible vaccines, which cure disease by oral administration of antigens. This review intends to look at the food crops and microorganisms with a medically oriented new approach. Fundamental developments, discoveries, and advances in biopharming are discussed, and finally to look forward at the future biomedical potential of molecular Pharming.
Medical Audit of Hemophilia Services for National Health Insurance Participants in Bogor: A Case Report
Authors: Pharadiba Marselly , Taufiq Wildan Zayyin , Sambas Jenal M. , Nampira Rizal Ashari 
Published: December 2024

BPJS Kesehatan is a legal entity established to implement social security programs, provide health service benefits through regulations, and manage (purchasing and investing) carefully, prudently, transparently, efficiently, and effectively. One of the health service benefits provided by BPJS Kesehatan is for hemophilia. Hemophilia is a hereditary blood clotting disorder that is currently the most prevalent globally and is based on X-linked recessive genetic inheritance. Since the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 3 Year 2023, claims for hemophilia services, including the top-up of anti-hemophilia factor drugs in 2023, have increased. The method used to write this article is quantitative descriptive with a case report approach in the form of a report from BPJS Kesehatan, which conducted an administrative claim audit on the potential fraud committed in an attempt to inflate costs, which is then followed by a medical audit. The result of the medical audit indicated that there were inaccuracies in the financing of hemophilia services based on medical service standards that were not yet met, leading to sanctions that the hospital must undergo, namely the recovery of financing losses.
KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KREATIF PADA PROYEK PEMBUATAN POSTER DAN KOMIK KESADARAN LINGKUNGAN DI PONDOK PESANTREN SMP IT AL-MUSYARROFAH CIANJUR
Authors: Kulsum Fitriani , Rochman Chaerul , Chusni Muhammad Minan 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Creative thinking skills are a crucial aspect of 21st-century education, encompassing the ability to generate original, flexible, and elaborative ideas. This study employed a quantitative research method using parametric inferential statistics with a sample of 32 seventh-grade students from class 7B. The sample was selected from the entire student population at SMPIT Al-Musyarrofah using the cluster random sampling technique. The results indicate an improvement in students' creative thinking skills after completing the project, as evidenced by the One Sample Test results. The significance value (two-tailed) was 0.000, leading to the rejection of H0. It can be concluded that students achieved an average score greater than 75, indicating an enhancement in their creative thinking skills. This project allowed students to explore, solve problems creatively, and express ideas about the importance of environmental conservation. Thus, project-based learning, such as creating posters and comics, has proven effective in enhancing students' creative thinking skills. This study recommends using similar methods to develop creative thinking skills and raise environmental awareness across various educational contexts.
Abstrak
Keterampilan berpikir kreatif adalah salah satu aspek krusial pada pendidikan abad 21, yg mencakup kemampuan menghasilkan ilham-wangsit orisinal, fleksibel, dan elaboratif. Metode penelitian yg digunakan pada riset ini adalah kuantitatif menggunakan memakai statistik inferensial parametrik. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas 7B sejumlah 32 orang. Sampel diperoleh dari populasi seluruh peserta didik SMPIT Al-Musyarrofah menggunakan tehnik cluster random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan keterampilan berpikir kreatif peserta didik setelah selesai mengikuti proyek tersebut berdasarkan hasil One Sample Test, dimana nilai sig (dua-tailed) adalah 0,000 sehingga H0 ditolak. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa peserta didik memiliki nilai rata-rata lebih dari 75 yang berarti bahwa keterampilan berpikir kreatif peserta didik meningkat. Proyek ini memberikan ruang bagi peserta didik untuk dapat bereksplorasi, memecahkan persoalan secara kreatif, dan mengekspresikan gagasan mengenai pentingnya menjaga lingkungan. Dengan demikian, pembelajaran berbasis proyek seperti pembuatan poster serta komik ini terbukti efektif dalam menaikkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif peserta didik. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penggunaan metode serupa pada upaya pengembangan keterampilan berpikir kreatif serta pencerahan lingkungan pada banyak sekali konteks pendidikan.
Impacto das queimadas na reserva extrativista do Ciriaco
Authors: Braga Eduarda Vaz , Fernandes Helen Giovanna Pereira , Lima Wesley Moura , Sousa Aline Santos , Viegas Josué Carvalho , Silva Wilson Araújo da , Silva Cristiane Matos da , Rodrigues Taíssa Caroline Silva 
Published: December 2024

Este estudo investiga a dinâmica das queimadas na Resex do Ciriaco entre 1985, 2005 e 2023, com foco nas consequências para a biodiversidade e os modos de vida das comunidades tradicionais. A pesquisa utilizou dados das coleções MapBiomas Fire coleção 3 e Uso e Cobertura da Terra coleção 9 para analisar as tranformações temporais e espaciais das áreas queimadas. Os resultados indicaram uma redução significativa das queimadas em áreas de Formação Florestal, que diminuíram de 2,19 km² (1985) para 0,78 km² (2023), enquanto as áreas de Pastagem apresentaram um aumento expressivo, passando de 0,11 km² para 0,71 km² no mesmo período. Além do impacto ambiental, as queimadas afetam gravemente a saúde da população, especialmente devido à fumaça composta por material particulado fino (PM2.5), monóxido de carbono (CO) e compostos orgânicos voláteis (COVs). Para mitigar tais impactos, é necessário reforçar a fiscalização e a legislação ambiental, logo, políticas públicas integradas entre os setores ambiental e de saúde são essenciais.
PHMB at 0.1% inhibits bacterial growth but does not eradicate biofilm or protect against infection in a Tenebrio molitor model
Authors: Oliveira Thailanny da Silva de , Cruz Adaysllane Almeida , Feitoza Julianny Araújo , Mendes Dhulyane de Sousa , Silva Tiago Mendonça , Silva Alyne Leitão , Costa Francisca Jessica Lima dos Santos , Moura Germano Silva , Ferro Thiago Azevedo Feitosa 
Published: December 2024

Biofilm in chronic wound is an important public health problem in several countries due its delayed healing and ineffective local treatment. Several treatments are employed to inhibit bacterial growth, among which polyhexamethylene biguanide (PHMB) stands out. PHMB is widely known for its antibacterial properties through mechanisms that include the interaction of this compound with bacterial cell walls and DNA. However, there are conflicting data regarding its activity in eradicating mature biofilm. The purpose of this study was to investigate the in vitro and in vivo anti-biofilm activity of the PHMB as well as its toxicity. Herein, we show that PHMB inhibits the bacterial growth in all concentrations, except for Klebsiella pneumoniae. We used a well-established biofilm model to quantitatively assess the eradication of organisms. PHMB at 0,1% did not eradicate biofilms of Enterococcus faecalis, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus. In vivo testing of PHMB in Tenebrio molitor larvae infected with Enterococcus faecalis, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus, this compound did not induce any toxicity, however it increased AST levels by around 600%. Furthermore, the PHMB did not improves larvae survival and did not reduce bacterial load in their hemolymph. We suggest that PHMB in this concentration may represent an alternative to treatment of infection in wounds, but not as a therapeutic alternative for wounds with biofilm.
Fortalecimiento de una cultura organizacional ante los nuevos retos: incidencia del liderazgo
Authors: Leal Cantú Alicia Celina , Garza Rodríguez Laura Patricia , Blancafort-Masriera Luis 
Published: December 2024

<div class="OutlineElement Ltr SCXW245147912 BCX0"><p class="Paragraph SCXW245147912 BCX0">El rol del líder debe atender nuevas necesidades, en este sentido, el objetivo del presente es identificar y analizar los factores de liderazgo que impactan en una organización, con el propósito de fortalecer la cultura organizacional, promoviendo un ambiente de trabajo inclusivo, colaborativo y alineado con los valores, la misión y visión de la organización. En este primer momento se validará un cuestionario aplicado vía electrónica a líderes empresariales y educativos, procesando los datos en dos softwares estadísticos: SPSS 24 y SMART PLS SEM. Resultando válido y confiable para el impacto de la empatía y el trabajo colaborativo en el liderazgo, con un Alfa de Cronbach de .7 para los tres indicadores y un estadístico de colinealidad (VIF) con un valor dentro del umbral válido. Su desarrollo fue bajo un enfoque mixto. Concluyendo, la empatía y el trabajo colaborativo son fundamentales en el liderazgo y fortalecimiento de la cultura organizacional. </p></div>
The Influence of Financial Literacy, Lifestyle, and Financial Inclusion on the Financial Management of Catholic Youth (OMK) of the Diocese of Maumere with Locus of Control as Moderation
Authors: Wangge Patrisius Raymond , Kusuma Putu Sri Arta Jaya 
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of financial literacy, lifestyle, and financial inclusion on the financial management of Catholic Young People (OMK) of the Diocese of Maumere, with the locus of control as a moderation variable. Using a quantitative method with an associative approach, data was collected through a questionnaire from 335 OMK respondents spread across 41 parishes in the Diocese of Maumere. The data was analyzed using Smart-PLS version 3. The results showed that financial literacy and financial inclusion had a significant positive effect on financial management, while lifestyle had a significant negative influence. Locus of control has been proven to strengthen the positive influence of financial literacy and financial inclusion, as well as weaken the negative influence of lifestyle on financial management. This study concludes that financial literacy, financial inclusion, and locus of control are important factors that support more optimal financial management among OMK, while consumptive lifestyle is a challenge that needs to be overcome. Practical implications of this study include providing guidance to OMK and pastoral ministers to improve financial management skills, as well as recommendations for policymakers to improve financial literacy and access to financial services for young people.