bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Arthrocladiella mougeotii
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Heluta V. P. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Arthrocladiella mougeotii
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE: Powdery mildew of
Lycium
species only. The mycelium, conidiophores, conidia and ascomata form first white, then dirty-grey patches on damaged green parts of the host. Infected parts are deformed slightly and, in cases of high infection, plants can lose their ornamental qualities. Damaged leaves can fall prematurely. HOSTS:
Lycium barbarum
(
= L. europaeum
),
L. chinense, L. dasystemum, L. halimifolium, L. ovatum, L. potaninii, L. rhombifolium, L. ruthenicum
. [Type host -
Lycium barbarum
] GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Africa: Canary Islands. Asia (temperate areas only): Armenia, Azerbaijan, China, Republic of Georgia, Israel, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kirghizistan, Korea, Russia (Russian far east), Tadzhikistan, Taiwan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan. Australasia: New Zealand (introduced). Europe: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Rumania, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland, UK, Ukraine (southern), former Yugoslavia. North America: USA (introduced). TRANSMISSION: By wind-dispersed conidia. The rôle of ascospores in disease transmission is unknown, although it has been supposed that they can cause the initial stage of the disease.
Podosphaera myrtillina
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Heluta V. P. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Podosphaera myrtillina
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE: Powdery mildew of plants belonging to the Vacciniaceae only. Infected plants usualy change colour, Ascomata form a brown layer on damaged green parts of host. Development of the disease can by epiphytotic, in which case the crop of berries can be significantly reduced. HOSTS:
Arctostaphylos alpina
(?),
Ledum groenlandicum
(?),
Vaccinium angustifolium (V. pennsylvanicum), V
. ×
intermedium (V. myrtillus
×
vitis-idaea), V. membranaceum, V. myrtillus, V. oxycoccos (Oxycoccus palustris, O. quadripetalus), V. uliginosum, V. vitis-idaea
. [Type species -
Vaccinium myrtillus
] GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Asia (temperate areas only): Republic of Georgia, Russia (all Russian far east including Kamchatka; west, south and east Siberia including Yakutia). Europe: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greenland, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Rumania, Russia (western and northwestern areas of European part, Moscow oblast'), Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, former Yugoslavia. North America: Canada, USA (including Alaska). TRANSMISSION: Probably by wind-dispersed conidia. The rôle of ascospores in disease transmission is unknown, although it has been supposed that they can cause the initial stage of the disease. Infection can also, however, occur from colonies surviving in host buds. In addition, ascomata of
Podosphaera myrtillina
, especially of var.
major
, intertwine their appendages to form clusters which are dispersed by rain or wind.
Meliola crucifera
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Rodríguez M. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Meliola crucifera
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE:
Meliola crucifera
can produce chlorotic zones in the leaves, under and around the colonies. HOSTS:
Melicocca bijuga, M. lepidopetala, Melicocca
sp.,
Paullinia pinnata, Sapindus saponaria, Sapindus senegalensis
. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Caribbean: Cuba, Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Puerto Rico. Central America: Panamá. South America: Paraguay, Venezuela. TRANSMISSION: By air-borne ascospores.
Meliola palmicola
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Rodríguez M. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Meliola palmicola
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE:
Meliola palmicola
apparently does not produce symptoms of any disease. HOSTS:
Bactris
sp.,
Copernicia cowelli, C. hospita, Copernicia
sp.,
Sabal palmetto, S. serrulata, Palmae
gen. indet. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Asia: Vietnam. Caribbean: Cuba. North America: USA (Florida, Mississipi). South America: Brazil. TRANSMISSION: By air-borne ascospores.
Meliola protiicola
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Rodríguez M. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Meliola protiicola
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE: Although
Meliola protiicola
occurs on living leaves, it does not produce symptoms of any disease in the host. HOSTS:
Protium fragans
. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Caribbean: Cuba. TRANSMISSION: By air-borne ascospores.
Meliola sideroxylicola
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Rodríguez M. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Meliola sideroxylicola
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE:
Meliola sideroxylicola
apparently does not produce symptoms of any disease. HOSTS:
Sideroxylon foetidissimum
. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Caribbean: Cuba. North America: USA (Florida). TRANSMISSION: By air-borne ascospores.
Meliola sparsipoda var. longiseta
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Rodríguez M. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Meliola sparsipoda var. longiseta
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE:
Meliola sparsipoda
var.
longiseta
does not produce symptoms of any disease on the host. HOSTS:
Copernicia pauciflora
. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Caribbean: Cuba. TRANSMISSION: By air-borne ascospores.
Cercostigmina protearum var. protearum
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Kirk P. M. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Cercostigmina protearum var. protearum
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE: Causing round or sometimes irregular, pale brown or greyish-brown leaf spots 5-17 mm diameter. HOSTS:
Leucospermum conocarpum, Protea
. TRANSMISSION: By air-borne conidia. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: AFRICA: South Africa.
Stigmina anacardii
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Kirk P. M. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Stigmina anacardii
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE: Causing small, round or angular leaf spots which appear reddish brown on the lower surface but very pale brown on the upper surface. HOSTS:
Anacardium
. TRANSMISSION: By air-borne conidia. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: SOUTH AMERICA: Venezuela.
Penicillium vulpinum
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: UK, CAB International  , Kozakiewicz Z. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Penicillium vulpinum
. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: A soil species, but often isolated from dung (PITT, 1980; SEIFERT & SAMSON, 1985). DISEASE: None noted. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: World-wide.
Lachnellula arida
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Lachnellula arida
, which is generally regarded as a saprobe with almost all observations as fruitbodies erumpent from bark of dead twigs and small branches. However,
L. arida
can be pathogenic on Pinaceae. Information is included its geographical distribution (Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Quebec), USA (Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Michigan, Montana, Oregon, Utah, Washington, Wyoming), Japan, Pakistan, France, Sweden and Switzerland) and hosts (
Abies
spp.,
Juniperus communis
,
Larix
spp.,
Picea
spp.,
Pinus
spp. and
Tsuga mertensiana
).
Lachnellula calyciformis
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Lachnellula calyciformis
. This species is generally regarded as a saprobe, with most observations of it as fruitbodies erumpent from bark of dead twigs and small branches. However,
L. calyciformis
has been associated with damaging cankers on
Pinus contorta
in Denmark, where in some localities plantations were nearly totally destroyed. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution (Canada (British Columbia, Ontario, Quebec), USA (Arizona, Colorado, California, Idaho, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New York, Oregon, Pennsylvania), China (Heilongjiang, Sichuan, Shaanxi), Republic of Georgia, Japan, Russia, New Zealand, Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, UK, (?)Hungary, Irish Republic, Italy, Latvia, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland and Ukraine) and hosts (
Abies
spp.,
Larix
spp.,
Picea
spp.,
Pinus
spp.,
Pseudotsuga
spp. and
Tsuga heterophylla
. Also reported exceptionally on
Sorbus
).
Lachnellula pini
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Lachnellula pini
[
Dasyscyphus pini
]. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism (it is associated with resinous cankers on 2-neddled pines in Europe and 5-needled pines in Japan and North America, although it may also occur as a saprobe in Europe), its transmission, geographical distribution (Canada (British Columbia), USA (Idaho, Michigan, Montana, Washington), Republic of Georgia, Japan, Finland, Norway, Russia and Sweden) and hosts (
Pinus
spp.).
Lachnellula suecica
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Lachnellula suecica
, which is generally regarded as a saprobe, with almost all observations of it as fruitbodies erumpent from bark of dead twigs and small branches. However,
L. suecica
has been associated with damaging cankers on
Pinus contorta
in Denmark, in some localities resulting in the near destruction of plantations. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, physiological specialization, geographical distribution (Canada (British Columbia, Ontario, Quebec), USA (Alaska, California, Colorado, Idaho, Michigan, Montana, New York, Utah, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming), Republic of Georgia, Kazakhstan, Japan, Russia, Austria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Republic of Macedonia, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland and Ukraine) and hosts (
Abies
spp.,
Juniperus communis
,
Larix
spp.,
Picea
spp.,
Pinus
spp. and
Tsuga
spp.).
Corynelia jamaicensis
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

C. jamaicensis
is described and illustrated. Information on the hosts (
Podocarpus angustifolius, P. buchii, P. coriacea, P. myrtifolia, P. purdieanus
and
Podocarpus
sp.), geographical distribution (Cuba and Jamaica) and dispersal of
C. jamaicensis
is provided.
Meliola clavulata
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
M. clavulata
. Information on the symptoms of the disease caused by this fungus, hosts (
Argyreia
spp.,
Calonyction
spp.,
Hewittia sublobata, Ipomoea
spp.,
Merremia
spp.,
Quamoclit coccinea
[
I. coccinea
],
Rivea corymbosa, Stictocardia tiliifolia
and
Turbina corymbosa
), geographical distribution (Cameroon; Democratic Republic of Congo; Ghana; São Tomé and Principe; Sierra Leone; Tanzania; Uganda; Mexico; Costa Rica; Honduras; Panama; Pernambuco and Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Ecuador; Guyana; Dominica; Dominican Republic; Jamaica; Puerto Rico; and Trinidad and Tobago) and transmission is included.
Meliola clerodendricola
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
M. clerodendricola
. Information on symptoms of the disease caused by this fungus, host range (
Clerodendrum
spp.,
Gmelina
spp.,
Lantana
spp. and
Vitex
spp.), geographical distribution (Cameroon; Democratic Republic of Congo; Ghana; Nigeria; Sierra Leone; Sudan; Togo; Uganda; Hainan, China; West Bengal, India; Indonesia; Japan; Malaysia; Myanmar; Philippines; Vietnam; Queensland, Australia; and Cuba) and transmission is included.
Anthostomella formosa
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Anthostomella formosa
, which is known as a symptomless endobiont and infects trees that are weakened by other causes. Some information on its diagnostic features, biology and conservation status is given, along with details of its transmission, geographical distribution (USA (Oregon), Russia (Russian Far East), Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Czech Republic, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Sweden and Switzerland) and hosts (
Abies alba, A. pectinata, A. procera
;
Juniperus communis
(leaf),
J. communis
var.
sibirica
(leaf);
Pinus contorta
(leaf),
P. nigra
(leaf),
P. nigra
var.
austriaca, P. nigra
var.
maritima
(leaf),
P. nigra
var.
nigra
(leaf),
P. sylvestris
(leaf),
Pinus
sp. (leaf); and
Taxus baccata
(leaf, twig)).
Camillea leprieurii
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Camillea leprieurii
, generally considered as a saprophytic wood decomposer. Some information on its diagnostic features, biology, traditional uses and conservation status is given, along with details of its transmission, geographical distribution (USA (Georgia), Nicaragua, Panamá, Bolivia, Brazil (Amazonas, Amapá, Mato Grosso, Pará, Rondônia), Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Surinam, Venezuela, Puerto Rico and St Vincent) and hosts (
Plantae
indet. (log) and
Taxodium distichum
).
Coniochaeta obliquata
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Coniochaeta obliquata
comb. nov., which are found on dead fallen pine cones. Details are given of its hosts (
Pinus flexilis, P. ponderosa
and
P. sylvestris
), geographical distribution (USA (Colorado and Montana), Austria, UK, Norway and Russia), transmission, diagnostic features, biology, and conservation status.
Septoria agrimoniicola
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Andrianova T. V. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Septoria agrimoniicola
, which sometime causes lesions on leaves of
Agrimonia pilosa
. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Asia (China (Sichuan), Russia, South Korea), Europe (Russia (Kursk oblast, Oryol oblast))) and hosts (
Phyllosticta agrimoniae, Agrimonia eupatoria
, and
Agrimonia pilosa
).
Septoria aucupariae
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Andrianova T. V. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Septoria aucupariae
, which sometimes causes lesions on
Sorbus
spp. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (North America (USA (Iowa, Montana)), Asia (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia (Altaiskyi krai), Uzbekistan), Europe (Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russia (Leningrad oblast, Tambov oblast, Voronezh oblast), Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland and Ukraine)) and hosts (
Sorbus aucuparia, Sorbus commixta, Sorbus domestica, Sorbus intermedia, Sorbus mougeotii, Sorbus sibirica, Sorbus sambucifolia, Sorbus tianschanica
and
Sorbus
sp.).
Septoria tormentillae
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Andrianova T. V. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Septoria tormentillae
, which sometimes causes lesions on
Potentilla erecta
. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Asia (Armenia, Azerbaijan, China, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan), Russia (Primorskyi krai), South Korea), Europe (Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russia (Belgorod oblast, Leningrad oblast, Oryol oblast, Pskov oblast, Yaroslavl oblast), Serbia, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland and Ukraine) and hosts (
Ramularia grevilleana
[syn.
Ramularia arvensis
] and
Potentilla
spp.).
Septoria ulmariae
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Andrianova T. V. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Septoria ulmariae
, which sometimes causes lesions on
Filipendula ulmaria
. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (North America (USA (Connecticut, Washington))), Asia (Armenia, Georgia, China (Mount Taibei), Kazakhstan, Russia), Europe (Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Ireland, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russia, Sweden and Ukraine) and hosts (
Triphragmium ulmariae
,
Filipendula denudata, Filipendula glaberrima
[syn.
Filipendula purpurea
],
Filipendula stepposa, Filipendula ulmaria, Filipendula vulgaris
[syn.
Filipendula hexapetala
],
Filipendula
sp.).
Septoria crataegi
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Andrianova T. V. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Septoria crataegi
, which sometimes causes lesions on
Crataegus oxyacantha
[
Crataegus laevigata
]. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (North America (Canada (Ontario)), USA (New York, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Wisconsin)), Asia (Armenia, China, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan), Russia (Siberia), Europe (Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia (Kursk oblast, Stavropolskyi krai, Voronezh oblast) and Ukraine) and hosts (
Phoma macrostoma
and
Crataegus
spp.).
Urocystis clintoniae
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Denchev C. M. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Urocystis clintoniae
. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Canada (British Columbia), USA (Montana, Washington, Wisconsin), China (Jilin, Shaanxi), Japan and Russia (Khabarovsk krai)) and hosts (
Clintonia udensis, Disporum smilacinum, Maianthemum stellatum
(
Smilacina stellata
),
Streptopus lanceolatus
(
Streptopus curvipes, Streptopus roseus
),
Streptopus obtusatus, Streptopus streptopoides
subsp.
japonicus
(
Streptopus streptopoides
var.
japonicus
;
Streptopus ajanensis
var.
japonica
)).
Urocystis dioscoreae
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Denchev C. M. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Urocystis dioscoreae
, which causes smut in the leaves and stems of
Dioscorea
. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (China, Japan, Pakistan and Russia (Novosibirsk oblast, Primorskyi krai)) and hosts (
Dioscorea deltoidea, D. nipponica
and
D. tokoro
).
Urocystis miyabeana
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Denchev C. M. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Urocystis miyabeana
, which causes smut in the leaves and sheaths of
Polygonatum
. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (USA (Iowa), China (Jilin, Ningxia), Japan, Russia (Buryat Republic, Primorskyi krai), Turkmenistan, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Hungary, Italy, Romania, Russia (Kursk oblast, Saratov oblast, Voronezh oblast), Sweden, Switzerland and Ukraine) and hosts (
Polygonatum canaliculatum, P. humile, P. latifolium, P. multiflorum, P. odoratum
(
P. officinale
),
P. sewerzowii, P. verticillatum
and
Polygonatum
sp.).
Thecaphora thlaspeos
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Denchev C. M. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Thecaphora thlaspeos
, which destroys seeds of Brassicaceae. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (South Korea, Austria, Bulgaria, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Norway, Romania, Slovakia, Sweden and Switzerland) and hosts (
Alyssum reiseri, Arabis alpina, Arabis corymbiflora, Arabis hirsuta, Arabis sagittata, Arabis serrata
var.
hallaisanensis, Cardamine bellidifolia, Cardaminopsis petraea
(
Arabis petraea
),
Draba aizoides, Draba alpina, Draba incana, Erysimum diffusum, Erysimum weltschevii, Thlaspi alpestre, Thlaspi alpinum, Thlaspi brachypetalum
(
Thlaspi caerulescens
subsp.
brachypetalum
) and
Thlaspi caerulescens
).
Teichospora ephedrae
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Hayova V. P. , Minter D. W. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Teichospora ephedrae
, which mostly occurs on dead barkless twigs, although in Kazakhstan it has also been collected on dying twigs. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Iran, Kazakhstan (Almaty, Chimkent, Dzhambul, Taldy-Kurgan), Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Ukraine) and hosts (
Ephedra alata, Ephedra distachya, Ephedra intermedia, Ephedra nebrodensis
[
Ephedra major
] subsp.
equisetina
,
Ephedra strobilacea
, and
Ephedra
sp.).
Anisogramma virgultorum
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Cannon P. F. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Anisogramma virgultorum
. Information on the host plants (
Betula glandulosa, B. pendula
and
B. pubescens
), geographical distribution (New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina and Vermont, USA; Czech Republic; Denmark; Eire; Finland; Germany; Greenland; Italy; Latvia; Norway; Russia; Sweden; Switzerland; Ukraine; and UK), and dispersal and transmission of the pathogen is presented.
Monodictys paradoxa
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Cannon P. F. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Monodictys paradoxa
. Information on the host plants (
Betula papyrifera, B. pendula, B. pubescens, Alnus glutinosa, Nemopanthus mucronatus, Populus alba
×
P. nigra, Prunus yedoensis
and
Sorbus aucuparia
), geographical distribution (Manitoba and Ontario, Canada; Japan; Pakistan; Russia; Taiwan; Austria; Belarus; Czech Republic; Georgia; Germany; Hungary, Italy; and UK), and dispersal and transmission of the pathogen is presented.