bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
REVIEW ON ASPECTS OF AIR POLLUTION AND ATOPIC DERMATITIS
Authors: Deep DIPASHRI BORSE , Chavhan Santosh 
Published: October 2021

Air pollution, which reaches an all-new level almost every day, has a negative impact on skin. The toxic pollutants present in both indoor and outdoor air are absorbed into skin, which leads to a number of skin problems. The pollution that affects skin has a combination of smog and particulate matter, which come from car exhaust, metal smelting, smoking, industrial gases. .The polluted air makes it hard for the skin to breathe, leaving it irritated, dehydrated, and worsening existing conditions such as redness; rosacea and eczema. Atopic dermatitis (AD) is the most common type of eczema.
'Critical Study Of Konkan Territory Of Maharashtra State w.s.r. To The Concept Of Desha ln Ayurveda'
Authors: Dr. Pranali A. Nagdeve  , Dr. Ravi k. Golghate  
Published: October 2021

Background- Desha Pariksha (examination) has been mentioned in the Charaka Samhita (cha.vi.8/84) which is considered as the oldest and the most authentic treatise of Ayurveda. Ayurveda has described three types of Desha viz. Jangl , Anup and Sadharan. Desha also known as Bhumi refers to the natural inhabitant of an individual. Desha is one of the factors which have to be assessed in ascertaining the Hetu (etiological factors) and also in deciding the treatment. Climate, diseases, food, treatment and so many factors may vary according to desh (habitat). An attempt has been made to critically analyse the konkan region of the state Maharashtra considering present climate conditions and geography in comparison to the concept of Ayurvedic desha description.
Methods- Authentic government web portals of this region have been visited to know the present climatic situations. Various research papers were also reviewed to discern the territory from other parts of the state.
Conclusion- After scrutinizing the facts over the past few years; it has been found that most of the regions of konkan fall under excess rainfall terrain. Flora and fauna is similar to that of wetland. The Konkan region of the Maharashtra State can be compared with Anup desha in Ayurveda.
Solving mean-field PDEs with symmetric neural networks
Authors: Pham Huyên 
Published: October 2021

We propose numerical methods for solving non-linear partial differential equations (PDEs) in the Wasserstein space of probability measures, which arise notably in the optimal control of mean-field dynamics, and are motivated by models of large population of interacting agents.The method relies first on the approximation of the PDE in infinite dimension by a backward stochastic differential equation (BSDE) with a forward system of N interacting particles. We provide the rate of convergence of this finite-dimensional probabilistic approximation for the solution to the PDE and its L-derivative. Next, by exploiting the symmetry of the particles system, we design a machine learning algorithm based on certain types of neural networks, named PointNet and DeepSet, for computing simultaneously the pair solution to the BSDE by backward induction through sequential minimization of loss functions. We illustrate the efficiency of the PointNet/DeepSet networks compared to classical feedforward ones, and provide some numerical results of our algorithm for the examples of a mean-field systemic risk and a mean-variance problem.
Hemodynamic, Echocardiographic, and Sedative Effects of Oral Gabapentin in Healthy Cats
Authors: Allen Meghan E. , LeBlanc Nicole L. , Scollan Katherine F. 
Published: October 2021

ABSTRACT
The study objective was to evaluate sedative, hemodynamic, and echocardiographic effects of cats receiving single-dose, oral gabapentin. A prospective, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, crossover study was conducted with 10 client-owned cats. Vital parameters, physical exam, blood pressure, echocardiography, and sedation scoring were performed at each visit within 2 hr of receiving either a placebo or gabapentin capsule. Vital parameters, blood pressure recordings, and echocardiographic measurements were compared between baseline, gabapentin, and placebo; interobserver agreement for sedation scoring and correlation between variables were also evaluated. Seven of 10 cats exhibited mild sedation within 120 min after receiving gabapentin, and no adverse events occurred. Significant differences were detected with two-dimensional fractional shortening (P = .022), left ventricular internal diameter in systole using M-mode (P = .014), and left atrial volume (P &lt; .0001). Interobserver agreement for sedation scoring was near-perfect (κ = 0.84). No significant correlation was found for gabapentin dosage and sedation score. Single-dose oral gabapentin is well tolerated in healthy cats and produces a modest decrease in several echocardiographic parameters of systolic function; however, all affected variables remained within established reference ranges. These results suggest gabapentin may be an appropriate sedative to administer before echocardiography in cats necessitating mild sedation.
Electrolyte Derangements, Hyperlactatemia, and Cardiac Abnormalities Secondary to Refeeding in Three Dogs: Case Report
Authors: Crecraft Catherine , Prittie Jennifer 
Published: October 2021

ABSTRACT
Three dogs that presented to the emergency service in severely emaciated body conditions were admitted to the hospital for monitoring and refeeding. During their hospitalization, all three dogs developed electrolyte derangements or required supplementation to prevent hypophosphatemia and hypomagnesemia. Additionally, all dogs developed hyperlactatemia, which was suspected to be secondary to thiamine deficiency. Two dogs were reported to have cardiac abnormalities, including cardiac arrhythmias, systolic dysfunction, and spontaneous echogenic contrast. These cases highlight the complexity of refeeding syndrome and its associated complications that extend beyond electrolyte deficiencies.
Silvopastoral Systems and Costa Rica's Low Carbon Livestock Strategy: An Informed Opinion
Authors: Russo Ricardo O. 
Published: October 2021

The objective of this opinion is to reflect the role of silvopastoral systems (SPS) in Costa Rica's Low Carbon Livestock Strategy (EGBC, for its acronym in Spanish), and how these sustainable and extensive integrated livestock production function as a model, and how the woody component is integrated in the system, contributing to the reduction of greenhouse gases favoring the mitigation of climate change. Applying relevance to the purpose, this revision refers to the integration of forestry activity in livestock production, as a viable alternative of its production system. Based on SPS criteria from which a tree component (natural or established) is associated with an herbaceous community (natural or improved pastures) and a farming component (livestock) in the same site, where biological interactions exist among components, and land use is maximized. This essay also clarifies how SPS are grouped striving to be fair-minded in evaluating the economic, productive, social, and environmental points of view, and the effects of the interaction among its components. Therefore, this analysis applies significance to the interpretation of the SPS relation among biology, society, and culture, and its role in Costa Rica's Low Carbon Livestock Strategy.

El objetivo de este dictamen es reflejar el papel de los sistemas silvopastoriles (SPS) en la Estrategia de Ganadería Baja en Carbono (EGBC) de Costa Rica, y cómo funcionan como modelo estas producciones ganaderas integradas, sostenibles y extensivas, y cómo se integra el componente leñoso en el sistema, contribuyendo a la reducción de gases de efecto invernadero favoreciendo la mitigación del cambio climático. Aplicando la relevancia al propósito, esta revisión se refiere a la integración de la actividad forestal en la producción ganadera, como una alternativa viable de su sistema de producción. Con base en los criterios de SPS a partir de los cuales se asocia un componente arbóreo (natural o establecido) con una comunidad herbácea (pastos naturales o mejorados) y un componente agrícola (ganadería) en un mismo sitio, donde existen interacciones biológicas entre los componentes, y se maximiza el uso de la tierra. Este ensayo también aclara cómo se agrupan los SPS tratando de ser justos en la evaluación de los puntos de vista económico, productivo, social y ambiental, y los efectos de la interacción entre sus componentes. Por lo tanto, este análisis aplica la importancia de la interpretación de la relación de los SPS entre la biología, la sociedad y la cultura, y su papel en la Estrategia de Ganadería Baja en Carbono de Costa Rica.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Guru SMP Di Kecamatan Rawamerta Kabupaten Karawang Jawa Barat
Authors: Mujahidin Irfan 
Published: October 2021

This research aims to investigate the effect of organizational culture and job motivation as independent variables toward the teacher’s work productivity of state junior high school teachers as dependent variable, both individually and collectively.
Among 60 senior high school teachers were surveyed and 52 respondent were selected as samples for the research. Normality, homogenity,linearity, multiple regression,and multiple correlation are several data analysis method that were used in this research using the SPPS 21.0 program for Windows.The result of this research imply that: Firstl, a positive and significant effect was found Teacher’s Work Productivity by Organizational Culture and Job Motivation collectivelly and expressed in coefficient correlation ry1.2 = 0,672 (a = 0,05) and regression equation as Y = 43,0378 + 0,603 X1 + 0,273 X2 and determination coefficient is r2y1.2 = 0,451.Secondly, a positive and significant corelation was found Organizational Culture toward Teacher’s Work Productivity can be found and expressed in hypothesis testing that the value of Sig = 0.000 and t = 5.767, while t table = 2.021. Because the value of Sig <0.05 and tcount > ttable, H0 is rejected, it means that there is a significant effect of the independent variable X1 (organizational culture) on the dependent variable Y (Teacher’s Work Productivity). Thirdly, this research also found that there is a positive and significant corelation was found Job Motivation toward Teacher’s Work Productivity can be found and expressed in the hypothesis testing, it was obtained that the value of Sig = 0.000 and tcount = 3.881, while ttable = 2.021. The value of Sig <0.05 and tcount > ttable, so H0 is rejected, it means that there is a significant effect of the independent variable X2 (job motivation) toward the dependent variable Y (Teacher’s Work Productivity).
According to result of this research that improvement of Teacher’s Work Productivity can be in creased by Organizationalal Culture and Job Motivation interest.
MENINGKATKAN KEAKTIFAN DAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN STEM-PJBL SISWA KELAS IV SDN KUTOWINANGUN 10
Authors: Haryani Tri 
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAK
PTK ini disusun untuk meningkatkan keaktifan dan kompetensi hasil belajar siswa muatan pelajaran IPA materi Energi Alternatif pada siswa kelas IV SDN. Kutowinangun 10 melalui penerapan pendekatan STEM-PjBL. Keaktifan rendah siswa berdampak pada hasil belajar mereka. Kegiatan dilakukan dalam dua siklus. Subyek tindakan adalah siswa kelas IV SDN. Kutowinangun 10 Salatiga Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020 yang berjumlah 14 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi kegiatan pembelajaran dan keaktifan siswa, lembar soal untuk mengetahui hasil belajar siswa, dan dokumentasi. Indikator keberhasilan tindakan ini lebih dari 80% untuk keaktifan siswa dan lebih dari 80% untuk ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa. Hasil penelitian melalui penerapan pendekatan STEM-PjBL dapat meningkatkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar siswa. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari: (1) Peningkatan keaktifan siswa pada tiap siklus pembelajaran. Keaktifan siswa pada siklus 1 sebesar 65% dan siklus 2 sebesar 85%; (2) Peningkatan rata-rata hasil belajar dan ketuntasan siswa. Rata-rata kelas pada siklus 1 sebesar 79 dan siklus 2 mencapai 89. Ketuntasan siswa yang diukur dengan tes tertulis pada siklus 1 sebesar 71% dan siklus 2 sebesar 93%.
Situándose en la frontera: De la apropiación de la palabra y la tensión entre la palabra propia y la palabra ajena. / Going to the border: the appropriation of the word and the tension between the word and the word itself outside.
Authors: Del Río María Teresa 
Published: October 2021

Una cierta lectura predominante aunque a veces inadvertida de la tradición moderna presupone todavía al individuo como una instancia monolítica y compacta que se basta y sostiene en la transparencia y pureza de su mismidad, como si su relación con la sociedad fuese algo que sólo ocurre con posterioridad, al ser estimulada por el entorno o al actuar sobre él. Podríamos decir, sin embargo, que en el dualismo “mundo interno”/”mundo externo” la subjetividad no se aloja simplemente en el primero de estos polos, sino más bien en la frontera que separando esos ámbitos al mismo tiempo los articula dialógicamente. En esta medida la subjetividad individual estaría constitutivamente mediada y expuesta en la mirada y la palabra del otro.
The broad interpretation, that at times does not recognize the modern tradition, still assumes that an individual is a limited being that only exists in the fragility of his own mortality, as if his relation with society is something that takes place when he interacts with his surroundings. We could say, however, that in this duality of “inner world”/”outer world” the subjectivity resides in the frontier that separates these poles while acting at the same time as a mechanism of dialogue. In this regard, the individual subjectivity might be measured and exposed by somebody else’s world and point of view.
El hospital, el cuerpo y la clínica psicoanalítica: materiales para una discusión. / The hospital, the body and the psychoanalytic clinic: materials for a discussion.
Authors: Pisani Francisco 
Published: October 2021

El presente artículo propone una discusión sobre la clínica psicoanalítica en el hospital, problematizando el lugar de la escucha y la mirada, en relación al cuerpo y al sujeto que padece una sintomatología de orden psíquico. A través de un caso, se ubican ciertas coordenadas de intervención en el contexto multidisciplinario, para reflexionar sobre el cruce entre clínica psicoanalítica y el hospital.
This paper proposes a discussion on the psychoanalytic clinic at the hospital, discussing the place of listening and looking, in relation to the body and subject suffering from psychological symptoms. Through a case, certain coordinates are placed in the context of multidisciplinary intervention to reflect on the intersection between psychoanalytic clinic and the hospital.
La identidad de género en Chile, problematizando el debate. / Gender identity in Chile, problematizing the debate.
Authors: Del Pino Rubio Sebastián , Verbal Stockmeyer Valentina 
Published: October 2021

El objetivo del presente trabajo es dar cuenta del debate público que se ha dado en torno al proyecto de ley que reconoce y protege el derecho a la identidad de género. Para ello, y después de explicar los conceptos primordiales aplicables a la diversidad sexual (orientación sexual, identidad de género y expresión de género), se buscará problematizar el debate que se ha dado en torno a esta materia, poniendo especial énfasis en las objeciones al proyecto de ley que es materia de este trabajo.
The objective of this work is to contribute to public debate that has been generated around the bill that recognizes and protects the right to gender identity. In order to do this, and after explaining the concepts applicable to primary sexual diversity (sexual orientation, gender identity and gender expression), will seek to problematize the ongoing debate on this issue, applying special emphasis on the objections to the bill, that is the subject of this work.
Relación entre niveles de depresión, inteligencia emocional percibida y percepción de cuidados parentales en embarazadas. / Relationship between depression levels, perceived emotional intelligence and perception of parental care in pregnancy.
Authors: Barraza López René , Heise Burgos Daniela , Giovanazzi Retamal Sandro 
Published: October 2021

La depresión en el embarazo es un problema creciente atribuible a la variabilidad biológica y a aspectos psicosociales como la percepción de vinculación parental y las habilidades emocionales autopercibidas, no obstante estas últimas presentan poca evidencia empírica, siendo variables aún poco exploradas. El objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar la relación entre la depresión, inteligencia emocional percibida y percepción de cuidados parentales en embarazadas. Los resultados indican que la percepción de una alta atención emocional, baja claridad emocional y baja regulación emocional, además de la percepción de las embarazadas de haber sido sobreprotegida por su padre, evidencian correlaciones con la depresión en el embarazo. Esto permite proponer la hipótesis vinculada a que la inteligencia emocional percibida como la reconstrucción de las experiencias vinculares tempranas podrían actuar como factores protectores, tendientes a disminuir la depresión en el embarazo, no obstante esto habría que corroborarlo con nuevos estudios en muestras mayores y con análisis más complejos.
Depression in pregnancy is attributable to biological variability and psychosocial aspects such as perception of parental bonding and emotional skills self-perceived growing problem, however the latter have little empirical evidence, being variables still little explored. The objective of this research was to determine the relationship between depression, perceived emotional intelligence and perception of parental care in pregnant women. The results indicate that the perception of high emotional care, low emotional clarity and low emotional regulation, plus the perception of pregnant women have been overprotected by her father, show correlations with depression in pregnancy. This allows proposing linked to the perceived emotional intelligence as the reconstruction of early attachment experiences could act as protectors, aimed at reducing depression in pregnancy factors hypothesis, however this should be corroborated with further studies in larger samples and analysis more complex.
Devenir mujer en el siglo XXI, una comprensión psicoanalítica. / Becoming a woman in the XXI century, a psychoanalytic perspective.
Authors: Biason J. Lorena , Ramírez M. Marcela 
Published: October 2021

Desde la idea de un psiquismo social y en el entendimiento que el individuo es una construcción social, se interroga el psiquismo de la mujer, quien en su devenir y en su complejo proceso de adquisición de la identidad, encuentra como fuente de sentido desde lo social, la ley patriarcal imperante que la ubica en un lugar de menor valor en la sociedad.Los padres, principalmente a través de la identificación proyectiva, juegan un rol determinante en la recreación de estas significaciones imaginarias sociales y el psicoanálisis, con un constructo teórico que no puede conceptualizar sino desde lo social, podría banalizar un sistema de violencia, mediante un sistema racional y socialmente construido.
Based on the idea of a social psychism and understanding the individual as a social construct is that we look at the female psychism. The occurrence and development of the women’s psyche, as well as her complex process of identity formation finds a source of meaning, from the social perspective, in the prevailing patriarchal law which positions her in a place of less value in society.Parents, mainly through projective identification, play a decisive role in the recreation of these social imaginary meanings. Psychoanalysis, with a theoretical construct unable to conceptualize but from the social aspect, might trivialize a system of violence by means of a rational and socially constructed system.
Lo trans y la psicología: una deuda pendiente. Una crítica al lugar del psicólogx en el proceso legal del cambio de identidad de género en Chile. / Trans and psychology: a pending debt. A critique of the psychologist’s place in the legal process of ...
Authors: Yáñez Castillo Ignacio 
Published: October 2021

En el proceso histórico actual, en que asistimos a una mayor visibilidad y una creciente conquista de derechos de las sexualidades no heterosexuales, surge la pregunta respecto al lugar del psicólogx en el proceso legal de cambio de identidad de género en Chile.Actualmente –sin la existencia de una Ley de Identidad de Género– el psicólogx es consultadx por los jueces en su opinión profesional para decidir sobre la autorización o no al cambio de identidad de género de una determinada persona, al considerarlxs interlocutorxs válidxs para sancionar si una persona “es lo que dice ser”, como si la psicología tuviera una respuesta ante la pregunta de qué es una mujer o qué es un hombre. Críticos del operar actual de la psicología en esta materia, se propone en cambio, un rol del psicólogx que permita pensar la psicología fuera del control social al que ha sido relegada en esta materia, siendo capaz de dar cuenta de los procesos de desigualación operantes y sus efectos en la subjetividad.
In the current historical process, where we are witnessing a greater visibility and a growing conquest of rights of non-heterosexual sexualities, the question arises as to the place of the psychologist in the legal process of gender identity change in Chile.Currently –without the existence of a Gender Identity Law– the psychologist is consulted by the judges in their professional opinion to decide on the authorization or not to change the gender identity of a particular person, considering the valid interlocutors to sanction if a person “is what it claims to be,” as if psychology ad an answer to the question of what a woman is or what a man is. Critics of the current operation of psychology in this matter, however, proposes a role of psychology that allows psychology to think outside of social control that hasbeen relegated in this matter, being able to account for the processes of inequality operative and Its effects on subjectivity.