bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peran Pendidikan Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Dalam Membentuk Karakter Siswa Di Mis Al-Afkary Batang Kuis
Authors: Dora Nuriza , Susanti Eka , Wandini Rora Rizky 
Published: July 2021

: Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di MIS Al-Afkary Batang Kuis. Penelitian ini berusaha untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana pembelajaran atau proses belajar mengajar di MIS Al-Afkary Batang Kuis terkait dengan pembentukan karakter siswa melalui peran pendidikan yang berbasis kearifan lokal. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma penelitian kualitatif. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Metode ini akan menggambarkan setiap kejadian yang berbentuk peristiwa ataupun fenomena sosial budaya yang sedang diamati oleh peneliti dan sedang dilakukan penelitian terhadapnya. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi maupun studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian lapangan menggambarkan bahwa; Pada MIS Al-Akary Batang Kuis belum ditemukan adanya mata pelajaran khusus terkait dengan kearifan lokal seperti misalnya yang ditemukan pada beberapa sekolah di daerah Sumatera. Guru memiliki strategi tersendiri dalam mengajarkan pendidikan berbasis kearifan lokal yaitu dengan menghubungkan antara materi tematik yang ada pada buku tematik. Kearifan lokal sangat penting untuk dipelajari oleh peserta didik karena mengandung nilai-nilai kebaikan dari setiap suku bangsa yang ada pada suatu daerah. Kendala yang dihadapi oleh guru di MIS Al-Afkary Batang Kuis adalah belum tersedianya mata pelajaran khusus terkait kearifan lokal, terbatasnya akses bahan-bahan materi tentang kearifan lokal itu sendiri, dan tidak adanya kerja-sama antara sekolah dengan berbagai tokoh terutama tokoh atau pemangku adat setempat dan lain sebagainya.
Extent and causes of increased domestic violence during the COVID-19 pandemic: community health worker perspectives from Kenya, Bangladesh, and Haiti
Authors: Gottert Ann , Abuya Tim , Hossain Sharif , Casseus Alain , Warren Charlotte , Sripad Pooja 
Published: July 2021

Background Emerging data, media reports, and anecdotal evidence suggest that domestic violence (DV) has increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, more detailed data are needed on the magnitude, forms, and causes of DV during COVID-19 in different contexts worldwide. We sought to contribute such evidence from the perspective of community health workers (CHWs) in low-middle income countries in three different regions of the world. Methods We conducted phone surveys with female and male CHWs from September-December 2020 in Kenya (n=1,385), Bangladesh (n=370), and Haiti (n=261). Descriptive and selected bivariate analyses were performed. Results In total, 56%, 32% and 12% perceived increased DV in their communities during COVID-19 in Kenya, Bangladesh and Haiti, respectively. This included violence against both intimate partners and children. Key reasons reported for DV increases were increased stress/tension due to loss of employment/income (>80%) and children being home/misbehaving (>50%). In Kenya CHWs also cited partners spending more time together (59%), increased alcohol/substance use (38%), and conflict over childcare/housework responsibilities (33%). In bivariate analyses, in Kenya and Bangladesh, reporting a greater number of reasons for increased DV was associated with reporting co-occurring violence against both intimate partners and children (vs. just partners; P<0.001). Conclusions Over half of CHWs in Kenya and one-third in Bangladesh perceived increased DV during COVID-19, largely due to increased stress/tension related to economic hardship and childcare. Fewer perceived increased DV in Haiti, where lockdowns have been less severe. Preventing and responding to DV must be central to COVID-19 response and recovery plans, and should include meeting families’ economic and childcare/schooling needs.
DESKRIPSI GAYA BERPIKIR SISWA PADA PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE THINK PAIR SHARE
Authors: Anas Aswar , Munir Nilam Permatasari , Kiki Kiki 
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran gaya berpikir siswa pada penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think Pair Share. Subjek ditentukan sebanyak dua orang siswa yang masing-masing memiliki dominan gaya berpikir konkret dan gaya berpikir abstrak yang kuat. Analisis dilakukan secara mendalam pada subjek dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think Pair Share dengan materi garis dan sudut. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode dokumentasi, metode tes dan wawancara melalui 4 langkah analisis yaitu menelaah data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan menafsirkan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Baik subjek bergaya pikir konkret maupun abstrak, meraka mampu belajar dengan aktif pada penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think Pair Share (TPS). (2) Kedua subjek memiliki kemampuan yang sama, akan tetapi subjek gaya berpikir kongkret lebih kuat dalam menyelesaikan masalah berupa soal gambar sedangkan subjek gaya berpikir abstrak lebih kuat dalam menyelesaikan masalah berupa soal uraian.
El modelo premoderno de relación médico-paciente
Authors: Fernández Álvarez Roberto 
Published: July 2021

La relación sanador-enfermo es una relación de ayuda condicionada por el principio de la reciprocidad: los dos, donante y receptor, obtienen algún beneficio que ha de satisfacer las expectativas de ambos para que la interacción sea exitosa.
Las expectativas del paciente están compuestas de una meta principal (la recuperación de la salud y anulación del sufrimiento producido por la enfermedad) y una serie de objetivos secundarios. Durante muchos siglos, el sanador fue incapaz de satisfacer ese objetivo principal por carecer de remedios eficaces, pero ello no menoscabó el éxito de la interacción, porque el modelo de relación (que denominaremos premoderno) disponía de estrategias para crear apariencia de eficacia y para responder a las expectativas secundarias del paciente y de la comunidad.
Describimos algunas de esas estrategias de intervención, además de la (exigua) eficacia: la autoridad, la cordialidad, la intervención mágica y la picaresca. Éstas se complementan con las actitudes del paciente, generando una especie de binomios de relación, que se mantienen en equilibrio para conseguir el éxito: ineficacia/resignación, autoridad/sumisión, cordialidad/gratitud, magia/credulidad, picaresca/ingenuidad.
Estas variables toman distintos valores en función de la etapa histórica, de la clase social, de la cultura, del género, etc., pero siempre se combinan con el objetivo de mantener el éxito de la relación, lo que se traduce en beneficio para el sanador y satisfacción para el paciente.
Pengaruh Motivasi Konsumen, Persepsi Kualitas, Sikap Konsumen, dan Brand Image Pada Keputusan Pembelian Komputer Tablet Apple Ipad Pada Emax Apple Store Surabaya
Authors: Sumiati Sumiati 
Published: July 2021

Abstract:Â Today, tablet computer business world is growing and developing very rapidly. In Indonesia, the most striking development is the competition of two famous vendors, that be the market leader in table computer market, namely between Apple with its iPad product, and Samsung with its Galaxy tab product that having Android OS. The both tablet computers so steal Indonesian attention, in particular the gadget lovers. With the different OS specifications and uses, of course, each of products has its advantages and disadvantages. Every product has certain uniqueness, which may attract the consumer interest; it also includes the selling price. Likewise with the EMAX Apple Store of Surabaya that always wants to attract the consumer interest to choose the Apple iPad Tablet Computer products.From the result of testing on the model in this research, by using random sampling, structural equation model (SEM) analysis, and the assistance of software Amos 20, on 200 respondents, it has been able to explain the correlation of consumer motivation, quality perception, consumer attitude, and Brand Image, on the decision of Apple iPad Tablet computer buying at EMAX Apple Store of Surabaya.In this research, it was obtained 1) Consumer motivation had positive effect on the decision of Apple iPad tablet computer buying, 2) Quality perception had positive effect on the decision of Apple iPad tablet computer buying, 3) Consumer attitude had positive effect on the decision of Apple iPad tablet computer buying, 4) Brand image had positive effect on the decision of Apple iPad tablet computer buying, 5) Consumer motivation, Quality perception, Consumer attitude, and Brand image simultaneously had positive effect on the decision of Apple iPad tablet computer buying at EMAX Apple Store of Surabaya.Key words: EMAX Apple Store, consumer motivation, quality motivation, consumer attitude, brand image, buying decision.
Analisis Kinerja Pegawai Melalui Komitmen Organisasional, Lingkungan Kerja dan Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai Pemerintah Kota Mataram
Authors: Malik H. Abdul 
Published: July 2021

AbstractThe low Employee satisfaction, and followed by the low organizational commitment and work environment are less well causing the performance of civil servants is still low. The lowÂ of job satisfaction aspects obtained less satisfaction from employeeâ€™s on their allowances and compensationÂ they received. As seen from the grant of the allowance system welfare that only based on the level of structural and the position/rank without considering the work achievement. Similarly in terms of promotion has not been refers to competency and the sequence line.The population in this research is the civil servantÂ in Mataram City Government, the Secretariat of The Parliament, Dinas, Bappeda, Inspectorates, Regional Technical Institute Mataram in West Nusa Tenggara province, with the total number of 1.058 employees.From the test results of this research, a model with Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE), analysis of structural equation modeling (SEM), proportional random sampling method by software Amos 20 on 152 respondents.The results showed that: 1). Organizational Commitment has towards Employeeâ€™s job satisfaction at Government of Mataram. 2). Organizational Commitment has effect on the performance of the employees of the City Government of Mataram. 3). Work environment has influence towards employeeâ€™s job satisfaction at Government Mataram 4). Work environment has influence towards employees performance of Government of Mataram. 5). Employees job satisfaction has influence towards employees performance Government of Mataram.Â Key words:Â Â organizational commitment, work environment, job satisfaction, performance.
Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan, Orientasi Pasar, dan Kepuasan Konsumen Terhadap Kinerja Pemasaran PT. Wisang Utama Mandiri Surabaya
Authors: Priyatna Navi Muda 
Published: July 2021

Abstract:Â Company competition surrounding today is colored with the fast changes and full of uncertainties. And, the problem faced by companies in present is the decrease of job volume, in which this matter takes place due to the impact of the decline of demands for the electric installation construction service to PT. Wisang Utama Mandiri. The job volume decline, perhaps, there any factors causing it, they are, among others, the poorly service quality, the market demands that not accommodated by the company, even the consumer satisfaction that not yet maximal, these cases, of course, so impacted on company incomes.From the result of testing on model in this research, by using random sampling, structural equation model (SEM) analysis, and the assistance of software Amos 22, on 100 respondents, that it was able to explain the Analysis of the Effects of Service Quality, Market Orientation, and Consumer Satisfaction on the Marketing Performance of PT. Wisang Utama Mandiri of Surabaya.The research result indicated that: 1) Service quality has effect on consumer satisfaction. 2) Service quality has effect marketing performace. 3) Market orientation has effect on consumer satisfaction. 4) Market orientation has effect on marketing performance. 5) Employee job satisfaction has significant effect on marketing performance.Of the three variables hypothesized as influential in this research, whose value largest is the direct relevance between market orientation and marketing performance.Key words:Â PT. Wisang Utama Mandiri, Service quality, Market orientation, Job satisfaction, Marketing performance
Membangun Karakter Mahasiswa Melalui Pelatihan ESQ Guna Meningkatkan Kompetensi Mahasiswa Untag Surabaya
Authors: Sri Budi Kasiyati Sri Budi Kasiyati , Budiarti Endah Budiarti 
Published: July 2021

Symptoms of dishonesty among students and the community, which marked the modeled mass assignments and exams, plagiarism cases of scientific work at several universities, indiscipline in the lecture, and corruption increased. Indicator character of the nation, especially students who began to decline becomes an important issue to study, to overcome the problems of the characters needed models that synergize all intelligence training, not only intellectual but also emotionalÂ and spiritual intelligence. The ESQ training models in an effort to build positive character of the student so that the student is not getting the moral decline. Through training, in the long run will result in increased student competence, as a potential future leader of the nation. Human Resources is able to compete, adapt, intelligent and moral, culture of corruption so lost. The population in this research is student of the faculty of economic in 2012 in Untag Surabaya.with the total number of 600 student.From the test result, analsysis of Smart PLS, random sampling method by software SmartPls 2.0,on 30 respondents, Â the study states that the ESQ training is the right model to build student character FE UNTAG Surabaya force in 2012 and build the character of students is the right model for enhancing student competence UNTAG Surabaya. ESQ training but do not directly improve the competence of students, through build character first. Key words: ESQ training, build character, competence
Model Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Penerapan Teknologi Tepat Guna di Kota Mojokerto
Authors: Rahmiyati Nekky 
Published: July 2021

Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Tujuan pemberdayaan "masyarakat" miskin yang menggunakan "Teknologi Tepat Guna", adalah: 1). Mempercepat pemulihan ekonomi, meningkatkan dan mengembangkan kegiatan usaha ekonomi produktif "masyarakat", memperluas lapangan kerja, lapangan usaha, meningkatkan produktivitas dan mutu produksi. 2). Menunjang pengembangan wilayah melalui peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia dan pemanfaatan sumber daya alam secara bertanggung jawab menuju keunggulan kompetitif dalam persaingan lokal, regional dan global. 3). Mendorong tumbuhnya inovasi di bidang "teknologi". Model tipe kajian dalam penelitian ini Â adalah deskriptif kualitatif, berusaha untuk menggambarkan fakta dan fenomena yang terkait denganÂ model pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui penerapan teknologi tepat guna. Populasi penelitian adalah semua lembaga pemberdayaan masyarakat yang berbasis penerapanÂ teknologi tepat guna di Kota Mojokerto dan masyarakat yang mendapatkan hibah/bantuan penerapanÂ teknologi tepat guna. Sampel diambil secara random di masing-masing Kecamatan. Teknik sampel menggunakan teknik insidental dan purposive random sample, dan analisis dataÂ menggunakan analisis Kualitatif pada 100 responden. Simpulan penelitian: 1). Memberdayakan masyarakat adalah memampukan dan memandirikan masyarakat hingga muncul perubahan yang efektif dan efisien. 2). Dalam meningkatkan kapasitas dan kemampuan perekonomian sangat diperlukan dukungan teknologi tepat guna yang relevan dan sesuai kebutuhan masyarakat. 3). Â Implementasi pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui teknologi tepat guna cenderung mencari jalan "termudah" dalam menentukan sasaran atau penerima /calon adaptor teknologi tepat guna. 4). Â Terjadi masalah ke "Tepat gunaan" teknologi karena ketidak sesuaiannya antaraÂ Â teknologi tepat guna yang di implementasikan dengan kondisi lokasi. 5). Â Keberlanjutan usaha agar UMKM mandiri, perlu pendampingan teknis dan non teknis. 6). Â Peran Pemerintah adalah hal yang mutlak harus ada dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui penerapan teknologi tepat gunaKeys word: Pemberdayaan masyarakat, teknologi tepat guna,Â
Pengaruh Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, Kualitas Pelayanan dan Pengetahuan Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Dengan Sanksi Perpajakan Sebagai Variabel Moderating (Studi Empiris Pada Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Di Kota Mataram)
Authors: Ghassani Nadhila 
Published: July 2021

This research aims to analyze the factors that influence of taxpayers awareness, qualityof services, tax knowledge, tax sanctions of taxpayers compliance. The sample of thisresearch are individual taxpayers that taken randomly in Mataram City. This researchis also using tax sanctions as a moderating variable.Â The respondents from thisresearch are 150 respondents. Data analysis method that used in this research areModerated Regression Analysis (MRA) and performed using SPSS for Windows.Theresults of this research indicated that awareness of taxpayers, quality of services, taxknowledge have a positive and significant influence of taxpayers compliance. Taxsanctions variable as a pure moderator that strenghten the relationship betweendependent variable and independent variables.Keyword: Taxpayers Awareness, Quality of services, Tax knowledge, Tax sanctions,Taxpayers compliance
Pendidikan Seksual Mempengaruhi Pengetahuan dan Sikap Seksualitas Remaja Tunagrahita
Authors: Sarwinanti Sarwinanti , Frintika Raissa Nadia 
Published: July 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan seks terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap tentang seksualitas pada remaja tunagrahita. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian pre eksperimental dengan desain penelitian one group pretest-posttest. Teknik sampling menggunakan total sampling dengan sampel 35 siswa tunagrahita. Instrumen Â menggunakan kuesioner, Â Uji statistik menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh pendidikan seks terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap tentang seksualitas pada remaja tunagrahita. Berdasarkan hasil uji Wilcoxon, diperoleh nilai p-value=0,000 dengan taraf signifikansi 5% p-value (0,000<0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini ada pengaruh pendidikan seks terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap tentang seksualitas pada remaja tunagrahita.
Domestic Injuries and Physical Agents: A Disregarded Health Issue among Housewives in Raipur, India
Authors: Ghosh Jaita Mondal , Bhattacharjee Tapati 
Published: July 2021

Introduction: Housewives perform various household works both inside and outside the home, which may cause domestic injuries and ill health. Domestic injuries are usually sustained due to exposure to various physical agents. The objectives of the current study were to find out the various physical agents, the prevalence of various types of domestic injuries & to find out the association between domestic injuries and selected physical agents.Methods: In this study 500 housewives aged more than 18 years from villages of Raipur, Chhattisgarh were selected by multistage stratified random sampling. Demographic information, the occurrence of domestic injuries, and the factors associated with injuries were collected by questionnaires, interviews, and observation technique. Collected data were analyzed by using SPSS 16 statistical package.
Results: Results showed that the mean age of housewives was 39.27 (±12.07) years and the majority of them were between 22-35 years of age group. Data revealed that 59% of housewives had suffered from domestic injuries. Out of them, the majority were suffering from vision problems (45.1%) and headache (36%), 21% suffered from heat, 15% got cut and 14.8% had fire burn from home environment. Around 14% got eye irritation and 12.8% of housewives had experienced falls on the floor. A significant association was found between injuries and physical agents.
Conclusion: The study concluded that housewives are exposed to various physical agents in their own homes, which contributes to the prevalence of various types of domestic injuries among them. Housewives themselves and family members have to be aware of those physical agents present in their home which silently affecting their health.
Serological markers of Hepatitis B virus infection among Health Care Workers in Accra, Ghana
Authors: Senoo-Dogbey Vivian Efua 
Published: July 2021

Introduction: The prevalence of HBV among the Ghanaian population is high and also occupational exposures to blood and body fluids that could potentially result in HBV infection is also high among HCWs. However the distribution of serological markers of HBV infection among Health care workers remains largely unknown. The aim of the study was to describe the distribution of HBV serological markers among the Ghanaian HCWs.
Methods: A hospital based cross sectional survey involving 363 HCWs drawn from five health institutions selected through stratified random sampling procedure was undertaken. A structured pretested questionnaire was the research instrument that was utilized to collect data from health care workers who also gave 5mls of venous blood to be evaluated qualitatively for the presence of five serological markers of HBV. Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) procedure was subsequently undertaken to detect IgM HBcAb. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 20.0.
Results: The predominant HBV maker among the population was Anti-HBs; 57.4% (195/340) and the least was HBeAg; 1.5% (5/340). One third (123/340) of the HCWs were naïve to HBV. Lifetime exposure to HBV (Anti-HBc) prevalence was 8.2% (28/340) (95% CI= 5.0%-11).
Conclusions: Even though Anti-HBs is the predominant antibody marker identified among the population of HCWs evaluated, one third of the participants still remain susceptible to HBV infection. Protective measures need to be instituted to prevent new infections among HCWs who are currently naïve to the virus. Sanitary workers or orderlies need to be given special consideration in HBV prevention campaigns.
Burnout among healthcare professionals in Nepal: An analytical study
Authors: Shrestha Marina Vaidya , Manandhar Naresh , Joshi Sunil Kumar 
Published: July 2021

Introduction: The greater risk of burnout among healthcare professionals is likely to develop an adverse effect on their personal life and the patients’ care. The main aim of this study was to assess the levels of burnout experienced by healthcare workers. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from November 2020 to March 2021 among healthcare professionals working in different institutions. A convenient sampling technique was applied. An online questionnaire was developed using Google Forms. Results: The total burnout score among health professionals ranged from low (9.5%), moderate (89.5%) to high (1%). The burnout scores reported were of moderate level among doctors (89%) and nurses (92.2%). There was a negative correlation between burnout and compassion satisfaction (r = - 0.207: p<0.003). Healthcare professionals perceived burnout from time pressure (22.2%), followed by administrative work (20.1%) and dealing with patient’s relatives (13.5%). The identified effective way to minimize burnout was family support (29.1%), friends (21.2%), and their interest/hobbies (15.4%). Conclusion: Healthcare professionals in Nepal bear a moderate level of burnout. The main sources of burnout experienced by health workers were time pressure, administrative work, and dealing with patients’ relatives.