bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE AND SCHOTTKY PHOTODIODES BASED ON IT
Authors: Melebaev D. , Annaberdieva М. , Kotyrov М. , Tashlieva А. 
Published: May 2021

In this paper, the optical and luminescent properties of gallium phosphide (GaP) and spectral characteristics of GaP p-n, m-s structures for studying the energy-band structure of GaP were considered. Based on literature data, the absorption coefficient dependence was constructed near and above the fundamental absorption edge of the photon energy hν=2-6 eV in GaP (300 K) to discuss the obtained experimental results.
The results of the photosensitivity spectra study of Au-n-GaP, Au-p-GaP Schottky barriers are presented, which were produced by the chemical deposition of Au nanoscale (~15 nm) on the GaP surface.
By comparing the absorption spectrum of GaP with the photocurrent spectra of Au-n-GaP and Au-p-GaP structures in the visible and ultraviolet (UV) region of the spectrum, it has been established that usually the photocurrent (
PENGEMBANGAN BRIKET BERBAHAN DASAR ECENG GONDOK DAN ABU SEKAM PADI SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF BAHAN BAKAR OVEN TEMBAKAU
Authors: Ahzan Sukainil , Pangga Dwi , Prasetya Dwi Sabda Budi , Wijaya A’an Hardiyansyah Putra 
Published: May 2021

ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menghasilkan briket sebagai bahan bakar alternatif oven tembakau. Briket yang dihasilkan ada dua yaitu briket berbahan Dasar Eceng Gondok dan Briket berbahan dasar abu sekam padi. Kedua briket dibuat dengan variasi komposisi bahan perekat tepung tapioka 10% dan bahan dasar 90% untuk mendapatkan hasil briket terbaik untuk diterapakan sebagai alternatif bahan bakar pada proses pengovenan tembakau masyarakat.Selain variasi bahan dasar dilakukan juga variasi pada geometri pelet yang meliputi kotak pejal, kotak berongga, tabung pejal, dan tabung berongga. Masing-masing geometri dicetak dengan variasi tekanan 10 PSI, 20 PSI, dan 30 PSI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa briket dengan bahan dasar abu sekam padi menghasilkan kalor yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan briket berbahan dasar eceng gondok. Geometri pelet briket berongga menghasilkan kalor yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan briket pejal. Geometri kotak berongga mengasilkan kalor terbaik dibandingan dengan geometri tabung pejal. Tekanan optimum dalam pembuatan pelet briket dihasilkan pada tekanan 20 PSI. Kata kunci: briket; eceng gondok; abu sekam padi; oven tembakau. ABSTRACTThe purpose of this research is to produce briquettes as an alternative fuel for tobacco ovens. There are two briquettes produced, namely briquettes made from water hyacinth and briquettes made from rice husk ash. The two briquettes were made with a variation of the composition of 10% tapioca starch adhesive and 90% base material to get the best briquette results to be applied as an alternative material in the community tobacco oven process. In addition to variations in the basic material, variations in pellet geometry were also carried out, which included solid boxes, hollow boxes, solid tubes, and hollow tubes. Each geometry is printed with a pressure variation of 10 PSI, 20 PSI, and 30 PSI. The results showed that briquettes made from rice husk ash produced higher heat than water hyacinth briquettes. Hollow briquette pellet geometry produces higher heat compared to solid briquettes. Hollow box geometry produces the best heat compared to solid tube geometry. The optimum pressure in the manufacture of briquette pellets is produced at a pressure of 20 PSI. Keywords: briquettes; water hyacinth; rice husk ash; tobacco oven.
Functional recoveries of patients with branch atheromatous disease after rehabilitation: Comparison with other types of cerebral infarction and importance of stratification by clinical categories
Authors: Okuda Yoshinobu , Aoike Futoshi , Matsuzaki Jo , Shiraishi Shoichi , Sugiyama Shintaro , Yoshida Tomoko , Kitamura Emi , Nishida Fukuko , Tanaka Natsuki , Sugiyama Yasuko , Enami Tomomi , Yanagihara Takehiko 
Published: May 2021

Background: Functional recoveries after rehabilitation of patients with branch atheromatous disease (BAD) have not been well investigated, however, clinical category of cerebral infarction including BAD itself could be a potential predictive factor for functional outcome. Objective: To describe characteristics of functional recoveries of patients with BAD through comparison with other types of cerebral infarction. Methods: We retrospectively compared outcomes of patients with BAD (N = 222), cardioembolic cerebral infarction (CE: N = 177) and atherothrombotic cerebral infarction (AT: N = 219) by using functional independence measure (FIM) and FIM effectiveness (the proportion of potential for improvement achieved). Results: Univariate analysis showed that FIM on discharge was comparable among three types of cerebral infarction, but that FIM effectiveness in patients with BAD was significantly higher than those with CE or AT. Stratified analysis revealed higher FIM effectiveness in patients with BAD compared to patients with CE or AT, if they were male, younger (≤72 years) or had supratentorial brain lesions. Multiple regression analysis demonstrated that location of the brain lesion (supratentorial vs infratentorial) and gender (male vs female) were significantly associated with FIM on discharge, and that cognitive function on admission as well as gender were significantly associated with FIM effectiveness in patients with BAD, but not in patients with CE or AT. Conclusions: Outcomes after rehabilitation of patients with BAD may be characterized by better functional improvement, especially if patients are male, relatively younger or with supratentorial lesions. The impact and the type of factors related to functional recoveries of patients with BAD may be different from other types of stroke. The present study suggested that clinical category of stroke should be taken into consideration in prediction of outcomes and planning of rehabilitation management.
PENGARUH PIUTANG TERHADAP PEROLEHAN LABA PADA PT. SINAR MAS AGRO RESOURCES AND TECHNOLOGY, TBK
Authors: Khoiriah Neneng 
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh piutang terhadap perolehan laba pada PT. Sinar Mas Agro Resources and Technology, Tbk.Metode yang digunakan adalah explanatory research. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis statistik dengan pengujian regresi, korelasi, determinasi dan uji hipotesis.Hasil penelitian ini variabel Piutang diperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 1.809,95. Variabel Perolehan laba diperoleh nilai rata-rata 2.025,05. Piutang berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Perolehan laba dengan nilai persamaan regresi Y = 877,915 + 0,634X, dan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,750 atau memiliki tingkat hubungan yang kuat dengan nilai determinasi 56,2%. Uji hipotesis diperoleh signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN TERHADAP PRESTASI KERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. BANK HSBC CABANG PONDOK INDAH
Authors: Prasetiyani Desi 
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan terhadap prestasi kerja karyawan pada PT. Bank HSBC Cabang Pondok Indah.Metode yang digunakan adalah explanatory research dengan sampel sebanyak 83 responden. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis statistik dengan pengujian regresi, korelasi, determinasi dan uji hipotesis.Hasil penelitian ini variabel pelatihan diperoleh nilai rata-rata skor sebesar 3,417 dengan kriteria baik. Variabel prestasi kerja karyawan diperoleh nilai rata-rata skor sebesar 3,789 dengan kriteria baik. Pelatihan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja karyawan dengan nilai persamaan regresi Y = 12,054 + 0,766X, dan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,746 atau memiliki tingkat hubungan yang kuat dengan nilai determinasi 55,7%. Uji hipotesis diperoleh signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05.
PELAKSANAAN SOCIAL DISTANCING DALAM PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DI RT 01/03 PONDOK MANGGIS, DESA BOJONG BARU, KABUPATEN BOGOR MENURUT PP NO. 21 TAHUN 2020
Authors: Putri Gitavanni Sekar , Ratnawaty Latifah 
Published: May 2021

<p><em>At the end of 2019, the world was being shocked by the emergence of a new Coronavirus, namely Covid-19. The emergence of this virus causes all aspects of human life to change and experience a decline, resulting in many deaths. With the emergence of this virus, people feel restless, so that to prevent the spread of this virus, many efforts and prevention are made, one of which is Social Distancing which is also implemented in Indonesia as stated in Government Regulation Number 21 of 2020. This research uses qualitative research methods with an empirical literature approach. . Data obtained from government regulations, as well as phenomena that occur in the field. From the results of this study it is concluded that the community is worried about the Coronavirus, but is also aware that to prevent transmission, residents feel it is important to carry out the implementation of Social Distancing to prevent the spread of Coronavirus.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Pada akhir tahun 2019 dunia sedang dikagetkan dengan munculnya <em>Coronavirus </em>baru, yaitu Covid-19. Munculnya virus ini mengakibatkan semua aspek dalam kehidupan manusia berubah serta mengalami penurunan, hingga banyak pula munculnya kematian. Dengan munculnya virus ini masyarakat merasa resah, sehingga untuk mencegah penyebaran virus ini dilakukan banyak upaya dan pencegahan, salah satunya adalah <em>Social Distancing </em>yang diterapkan juga di Indonesia yang tercantum dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 21 Tahun 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan literatur empiris. Data yang didapat dari peraturan pemerintah, serta fenomena yang terjadi di lapangan. Dari hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa masyarakat resah dengan adanya <em>Coronavirus </em>ini, namun juga sadar untuk melakukan pencegahan penularan, warga merasa penting untuk diadakannya pelaksanaan <em>Social Distancing </em>guna mencegah penyebaran <em>Coronavirus</em>.</p>
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT KAMPUNG SARIMULYA KECAMATAN CIBINONG KABUPATEN BOGOR DALAM PENCEGAHAN COVID 19
Authors: Aminah Siti , Ratnawaty Latifah 
Published: May 2021

<p><em>Based on the decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. HK.01.07 / MENKES / 382/1010 regarding Health Protocols for the community in public places and facilities in the context of the prevention and control of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) which is used as a reference for ministries/agencies, provincial government, regency / regional government. cities, and communities to prevent the occurrence of new epicenter/clusters during the COVID-19 pandemic and in facing the adaptation of new habits towards a productive and safe society against Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), it is necessary to organize community empowerment in various activities by prioritizing public health and make changes in lifestyle by applying the principles of a cleaner and healthier lifestyle.</em></p><p> </p><p class="16aJudulAbstrak"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p class="16bIsiAbstrak">Berdasarkan keputusan menteri kesehatan RI No. HK.01.07/MENKES/382/1010 tentang Protokol kesehatan bagi masyarakat di tempat dan fasilitas umum dalam rangka pencegahan dan pengendalian <em>Corona Virus Disease</em> 2019 (COVID-19) yang digunakan sebagai acuan bagi kementrian/lembaga, pemerintah daerah provinsi, pemerintah daerah kabupaten/kota, dan masyarakat dalam rangka mencegah terjadinya <em>episenter/kluster</em> baru selama masa pandemi COVID-19 dan Dalam menghadapi adaptasi kebiasaan baru menuju masyarakat yang produktif dan aman terhadap <em>Corona Virus Disase</em> 2019 (COVID-19), diperlukan penataan pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam berbagai kegiatan dengan memprioritaskan kesehatan masyarakat serta melakukan perubahan pola hidup dengan menerapkan prinsip pola hidup yang lebih bersih dan sehat.</p>
PRO KONTRA HADIRNYA UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 44 TAHUN 2008 TENTANG PORNOGRAFI DALAM KEHIDUPAN SOSIOLOGI MASYARAKAT
Authors: Al-Afghany M. Mova , Mustika Desty Anggie 
Published: May 2021

<p class="16bIsiAbstrak"><em>One of the reasons that arise from the existence of the Pornography Law is considered to be more discriminatory against women and criminalizes women's bodies. One of them is Article 8 which states that anyone who deliberately makes himself an object or model of pornography can be punished. Indeed, this rule can be applied to men or women. However, in Indonesian society, in particular, the bodies most often exposed are women. What has considered pornography is a woman's body. That way, there will be many female dancers and female artists who will be criminalized. Some criticisms have made the public fear that if this bill is passed, women will no longer be able to wear miniskirts or shorts outside the home. It can also be said that the criticism that has emerged against the Pornography Law is due to the public's distrust of the government's ability to make laws that can achieve the expected goals. This may also arise from experience with the previous enactment of other laws.</em></p><p class="16bIsiAbstrak"> </p><p class="16aJudulAbstrak"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p class="16bIsiAbstrak">Salah satu alasan yang muncul akibat keberadaan UU Pornografi dinilai lebih diskriminatif terhadap perempuan dan mengkriminalisasi tubuh perempuan. Salah satunya adalah Pasal 8 yang pada dasarnya menyatakan bahwa barangsiapa dengan sengaja menjadikan dirinya objek atau model pornografi dapat dihukum. Memang aturan ini bisa diterapkan untuk pria atau wanita. Namun pada masyarakat Indonesia khususnya, jenazah yang paling sering diekspos adalah perempuan. Yang dianggap pornografi adalah tubuh wanita. Dengan begitu, nantinya akan banyak penari wanita, artis wanita yang akan dikriminalisasi. Beberapa kritik membuat masyarakat takut bahwa jika RUU ini disahkan, perempuan tidak bisa lagi memakai rok mini atau celana pendek di luar rumah. Dapat pula dikatakan bahwa kritik yang muncul terhadap UU Pornografi disebabkan ketidakpercayaan masyarakat terhadap kemampuan pemerintah membuat undang-undang yang dapat mencapai tujuan yang diharapkan. Ini mungkin juga timbul karena pengalaman dengan pemberlakuan undang-undang lain sebelumnya.</p>
Etograma de gaviões-carijós (Rupornis magnirostris) internados no ambulatório de animais selvagens da Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia
Authors: Damasceno Alexsandro Antônio Portilho , Oliveira João Vitor da Silva , Moraes Mariana Jucá , Miranda Juliana Maria Santos , Castro Danniel de Carvalho , Carmo Cecilia Casimiro do , Ribeiro Ana Sílvia Sardinha 
Published: May 2021

As aves de rapina são aves predadoras, exuberantes e estão presentes em todos os estados do Brasil, especialmente o Rupornis magnirostris também conhecido como gavião-carijó, pega pinto. Esta ave possui uma alimentação bastante diversificada e também apresenta um comportamento extremante territorialista, haja vista que quando retirados da natureza e criados em cativeiro, eles alteram seu comportamento para que sejam capazes de se adaptar ao novo meio. Dessa forma, o presente trabalho tem como objetivo a elaboração de etograma de Rupornis magnirostris cativos a fim de acrescentar mais informações disponíveis sobre a biologia e comportamento desta espécie em cativeiro. Para isto, foi executado um etograma utilizando a técnica ad libitum realizada em 3 turnos diários com duração de 30 minutos cada para identificação dos comportamentos, e posteriormente foi utilizada a técnica animal-focal dividida em 3 turnos, com duração de 30 minutos realizada em 21 sessões, durante 10 dias, obtendo-se como resultado o comportamento posição neutra o mais expressado, resultado da falta de enriquecimento ambiental e estímulo. Portanto, as condições de ambiência e física dos gaviões são de extrema importância para compreender o comportamento desta espécie em cativeiro.
Adubação nitrogenada orgânica influencia na classificação comercial de batatas cv. Asterix
Authors: Girotto Pedro Henrique , Rosa Gabriela Gerhardt da , Baranek Edemar Jose , Kawakami Jackson , Lima Cláudia Simone Madruga 
Published: May 2021

Objetivou-se verificar a influência de diferentes adubos orgânicos e doses de nitrogênio na classificação comercial de batata cultivar Asterix. O experimento foi realizado na Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul, setor de Horticultura. O delineamento experimental foi em blocos ao acaso, com 16 tratamentos (3 fontes de nitrogênio x 5 doses e 1 testemunha) e 4 repetições, totalizando 64 parcelas. As variáveis avaliadas foram comprimento/diâmetro transversal – calibre (mm), diâmetro (mm), massa fresca (g), defeitos graves (podridão, coração negro e coração oco), defeitos leves (embonecado, queimado, rizoctonioze e vitrificação) e defeitos variáveis (esverdeamento, dano superficial e perfurações por larva alfinete). Em todos os tubérculos colhidos não foi observado esverdeamento, queima, podridão, rizocotonioze, coração negro e vitrificação. Houve incremento do comprimento, diâmetro e massa fresca de tubérculos de batata da cultivar Asterix, conforme o aumento da dose de cama curtida utilizada. Quando as fontes de adubo são comparadas com a testemunha (adubação NPK), para essas variáveis, os valores são superiores somente para dose de 200 kgN.ha-1 utilizando a fonte cama curtida. A fonte de adubo orgânico cama curtida na dose 200 kgN.ha -1 favoreceu a produção de tubérculos de batata cv. Asterix com características aptas para classificação comercial, nas condições impostas pelo experimento.
Análise comparativa dos níveis de glicemia com glicosímetro portátil versus dosagem laboratorial em adultos e idosos
Authors: Faria Ludmila Rosa , Berto Arthur Mineli Kuester , Monte Lizandra Karoline Silva do , Pavoni Mariana Barretto , Borsoi Rebeka Viana , Silva Washington Luiz Mariano da , Melo Geiziane Leite Rodrigues , Neves Rodrigo Vanderson Passos , Rosa Thiago Santos , Moraes Milton Rocha 
Published: May 2021

Objetivo: Analisar níveis de glicemia gerados pelo glicosímetro portátil, e compará-los com os níveis dados pelo método padrão ouro. Métodos: Busca realizada em periódicos indexados nas bases de dados MEDLINE/PUBMED, LILACS e SCIELO. Os critérios de inclusão dos estudos analisados foram artigos dos últimos 15 anos (2005-2020), alteração de perfil glicêmico, avaliação de outros glicosímetros, aparelhos portáteis e de mesa, glicemia venosa e capilar. Resultados: O estudo verificou que os aparelhos validados foram Accu-Chek Active (Roche Diagnóstica), Accu-Chek Advantage (Roche Diagnóstica), Contour TS (Bayer) comparados respectivamente com os métodos laboratoriais padrão, não especificado, Prietest Touch (Katal), Flexor EL200 na população adulta e idosa. Para serem aprovados e terem validação confirmada, os glicosímetros portáteis necessitam se enquadrar nas normas da International Organization for Standardization (ISO: 15197:2003). Conclusão: Apenas 3 glicosímetros portáteis foram validados quando comparado ao padrão ouro. Tendo em vista que o uso de medicações e o controle adequado da disglicemia está intimamente ligado às medidas geradas pelos glicosímetros, a utilização dos aparelhos invalidados coloca em risco a saúde, o tratamento e qualidade de vida de seus usuários diabéticos.
Setting Hover, Roll, Yaw Pitch And Altitude Tricopter Using Arduino Multiwii
Authors: Gunardi Yudhi 
Published: May 2021

The development and advancement of drone technology will be a trend now and in the future, it will have an important role as a material for mapping and aerial photography. with the use of Aeromodelling is a miniature model of an airplane, in which there are many types of aeromodelling, one of which is a tricopter, which is a drone driven by three motors that can be controlled by remote control using a remote control and has a Y-shaped frame. Many Drones are sold with easy-to-operate use but what if we assemble drones will be a lot of constraints because of many hardware and software settings in the manufacture of drones and this becomes a challenge in itself therefore This research specializes in hardware settings using software applications Multiwii Configuration Tools to set PID values for hover, roll, yaw pitch, and altitude values. So the Tricoptrer can go up and down, flight stability, and turn left and right movements. The conclusion of this research Tricopter can fly and move well following the desire to control the movement of tricoppter using a remote controller. The best tricopter flying navigation setting values obtained for Roll are P = 5.9, I = 0.003, D = 16. Pitch is P = 5.7, I = 0.003, D = 17. Yaw is P = 6.8, I = 0.045, D = 7 the height is P = 6.4, I = 0.025, D = 13.
A Review Based on Low- and High-Stream Global Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) Technology and Implementation Strategy
Authors: Ahmed Abu Saleh , Rahman Md. Rezaur , Bin Bakri Muhammad Khusairy 
Published: May 2021

Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is a method used to capture CO2 that is produced via the combustion of fossil fuels and then store it away from the atmosphere for a long time. The focus of CCS is on power generation and industrial sectors, mainly because they emit such a large volume of carbon dioxide that the capture and storage there will be the most beneficial. The most researched/developed ways to capture CO2 are pre-combustion capture, post-combustion capture, and oxyfuel combustion capture. Once the carbon dioxide is captured, it can either be stored underground or stored in the ocean. Source of CO2 seriously affecting our planet. The major factor in increased global warming comes from carbon dioxide emission. Coal fire power plants, cement/brick factories, oil refineries, natural gas wells, and transportation all emit CO2 from the burning of fossil fuels. Many countries are planning to set mandatory caps on CO2 emissions, causing companies to develop and test methods to mitigate their carbon footprint. This study focuses on the processes and techniques of CCS technology as well as challenges and policy concerns.
PENGARUH FORMULASI TEPUNG PANGAN LOKAL TERHADAP PENILAIAN ORGANOLEPTIK DAN PROKSIMAT PRODUK MUFFIN: STUDI KEPUSTAKAAN
Authors: Agustin Nella Veby , Wahyuni Sri , Faradilla RH Fitri 
Published: May 2021

ABSTRACT This review aimed to determine the effect of the treatment of various types of local flour formulations on the organoleptic characteristics of the muffin products. In addition, this review also aimed to determine the nutritional value of muffin products from local food. The formulation process of various types of flour is carried out to improve the organoleptic characteristics of the muffins produced and to determine the level of consumer acceptance of the product using local flour. The review results show that the proximate value of each formulation of the type of local flour produces different proximate values. Organoleptic characteristics of muffin using local food flour show that the taste and texture assessment had different results for each flour formulation.Keywords: muffin, Local flour ABSTRAKReview ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perlakuan formulasi berbagai jenis tepung pangan lokal terhadap karakteristik organoleptik produk muffin yang dihasilkan. Selain itu, review ini juga bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai gizi produk muffin dari pangan lokal. Proses formulasi berbagai jenis tepung dilakukan untuk memperbaiki karakteristik organoleptik muffin yang dihasilkan serta untuk mengetahui tingkat penerimaan konsumen terhadap produkmuffin menggunakan tepung pagan lokal. Hasil review menunjukkan bahwa nilai proksimat setiap formulasi dari jenis tepung pangan lokal menghasilkan nilai proksimat yang berbeda. Karakteristik organoleptik muffint erhadap penggunaan tepung pangan lokal terhadap rasa dan tekstur setiap formulasi tepung akan menghasilkan hasil produk yang berbeda. Kata kunci: Muffin, tepung pangan lokal.