bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
«…WITH THE VIEW OF… THE CLOSEST TIES… WITH RUSSIA»: HISTORICAL EXPERIENCE OF EXPANDING ORTHODOX CHRISTIANITY IN THE CAUCASUS.
Authors: Матвеев В.А. 
Published: August 2021

В статье раскрывается один из недостаточно изученных аспектов проводившейся на Кавказе российской политики во второй половине XIX – начале XX в. Исследование основывается не только на использовании опубликованных данных, но и на источниках, сведения из которых ранее не вводились в научный оборот. По мнению автора, попытки расширить распространенность здесь православного христианства, предпринимавшиеся в эпоху после завершения Кавказской войны, имели обоснованность. Подтверждались они и востребовавшимся для интеллектуального осмысления ретроспективным наследием. Анализу вместе с тем подвергаются и подходы, применявшиеся для поддержания межконфессионального взаимодействия. Согласно предложенной версии, оно достигалось и при помощи складывавшегося феномена отечественного мусульманства. Актуальность предложенного формата освещения проблемы обусловлена также современными геополитическими и цивилизационными вызовами, возникающими в различной постановке для российского общества. Представленный для публикации результат предоставляет возможность поиска конкретных решений, в том числе в связи с предпринятой недавно инициативой разобщения канонической территории Московского патриархата. Обращение к историческому опыту укрепления позиций православия на Кавказе не позволит, безусловно, найти прямые ответы на возникающие угрозы. Но оно так или иначе может способствовать поиску вариантов преодоления сложных ситуаций.
The article provides insight into one of the understudied aspects of the Russian policy in the Caucasus in the late 19th century and the early 20th century. The study relies on both published data and previously unreleased scientific sources and evidence. The author argues for the legitimate nature of the attempts intended to disseminate Christianity, including Orthodox Christianity, in the Caucasus in the postwar era. This is also corroborated by the retrospective heritage that had to be incorporated for intellectual comprehension. The analysis also covers the approaches supporting interfaith interaction. As follows from the stated hypothesis, state-wide alignment was ensured thanks to the phenomenon of emerging national Muslimism. The proposed format of the research also gains relevance in the light of multifaceted modern geopolitical and civilizational challenges related to Russian co-citizenship. Research findings will help search for specific solutions, particularly in the context of the initiative recently undertaken to separate the canonical territory of the Moscow Patriarchate. Appealing to the historical experience of expanding Orthodox Christianity in the Caucasus will not provide direct answers to the emerging threats. However, this approach may end up helpful in searching for ways to navigate difficult scenarios.
THE ALANS-OSSETIANS IN RUSSIAN AND FOREIGN PRE-REVOLUTIONARY HISTORIOGRAPHY.
Authors: Чибиров А.Л. 
Published: August 2021

Одно из могущественных племенных объединений древности, аланы, всегда будоражили воображение исследователей. Они оставили значительный след в истории, военном деле, культуре не только в ареале своего формирования – южнорусских степях, но и на территории Европы, в истории и культуре раннего средневековья только зарождающейся западноевропейской цивилизации, куда под мощным натиском хуннов (гуннов) большая часть их была вынуждена мигрировать. Оставшаяся же часть образовала на Северном Кавказе и в Предкавказских степях раннефеодальное государство Алания. Помимо прочего средневековые аланские племена играли в общекавказской и европейской истории значимую роль. Ярким примером этому могут служить мифы и предания о происхождении европейцев. Данная статья является кратким историографическим обзором практически всей существующей источниковедческой литературы, в которой четко прослеживается алано-осетинская преемственность. Исследователи – приверженцы подобного взгляда на проблематику при изучении вопроса опирались на несколько основных маркеров – осетинский язык, уходящий корнями в индо-иранский мир, Нартовский эпос и другие, ярко выраженные элементы духовной культуры осетин.
The Alans, one of the most powerful political tribal confederations of the ancient times, have always stirred researchers' imagination. They left a significant mark in history, military arts, and culture not only within their habitat, in the south Russian steppes, but throughout Europe as well, in history and culture of the emerging civilization of the early Middle Ages where, being under pressure of the Huns, the majority of them was forced to migrate. The remaining part established an early-feudal state Alania in the Northern Caucasus and Ciscaucasian steppes. Among other things medieval Alanian tribes played a vital role in All-Caucasian and European history. Myths and legends on the origin of the Europeans vividly testify to this. This article is a short historiographic review of almost all the existing sources on Alanian-Ossetian succession. The researchers, whose views conform with the opinion of such continuity, ground their approach on several essential points: the Ossetian language that is deeply rooted in the Indo-Iranian world, Narts’ epics and other prominent elements of the Ossetian spiritual culture.
NATIONAL HISTORY ON THE OSSETIAN OPERA SCENE
Authors: Батагова Т.Э. 
Published: August 2021

В статье рассматриваются вопросы становления и развития осетинско- го музыкального театра, характеризуются оперы на исторические сюжеты, представ- ляющие основной корпус национальных музыкально-театральных произведений. Типоло- гическими чертами национальной оперы стали эпическая драматургия, обязательное включение массовых и обрядовых сцен, прочная связь музыкального языка с фольклор- ным материалом.
The article deals with the formation and development of Ossetian musical theater. Historical operas, representing the main body of national musical and theatrical works, are characterized. The typological features of the national Opera are epic dramaturgy, obligatory inclusion of mass and ritual scenes, strong connection of musical language with folklore material.
Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Associated with Calcium Channel Blocker Consumption: A Case Report
Authors: Victor Andi Arus 
Published: August 2021

Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is one of the leading causes of blindness in middle-aged population. This case report describes case of CSC associated with amlodipine consumption. A 62-years old woman came with blurry vision on the right eye (RE) for 25 days, prior to admission. Patient was hypertensive and on routine calcium channel blocker (CCB, amlodipine) for the last two months. Initial best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 0.3 for her RE and 0.8 on her left eye (0.8). Anterior segment examinations of both eyes were within normal limits. Funduscopy revealed serous retinal detachment on the macula of RE. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) of RE showed subretinal and below choroid fluid accumulation and central macular thickness of 352 µm. Patient was treated with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and vitamins but the complaint worsened. Amlodipine was ceased on the third month of treatment. CSC resolved and final BCVA was 1.0. There might be an association between CCB consumption to incidence of CSC. Our study was the first to describe such occurrence. Further study is required to confirm this association
Keywords: Central serous chorioretinopathy, calcium channel blocker, amlodipine, calcium ion, pathogenesis.

Korioretinopati Serosa Sentral Terkait Penggunaan Penghambat Kanal Kalsium: Sebuah Laporan Kasus
Abstrak
Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kebutaan pada populasi usia paruh baya. Laporan kasus ini mendeskripsikan sebuah kasus CSC yang berkaitan dengan konsumsi Amlodipine. Seorang wanita berusia 62 tahun datang dengan keluhan pandangan buram pada mata kanan sejak 25 hari sebelum datang ke Rumah Sakit. Pasien didiagnosis dengan hipertensi dan rutin mengkonsumsi calcium channel blocker (CCB, amlodipine) dalam 2 bulan terakhir. Pemeriksaan tajam visual terbaik / best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) di awal menunjukkan hasil 0.3 pada mata kanan dan 0.8 pada mata kiri. Pemeriksaan anterior segmen pada kedua mata dalam batas normal. Pemeriksaan funduskopi menunjukan ablasio retina serosa pada makula mata kanan. Pemeriksaan optical coherence tomography (OCT) pada mata kanan menunjukkan hasil akumulasi cairan pada subretina dan dibawah koroid, serta ketebalan makula sentral yaitu 352µm. Pasien diberikan tatalaksana berupa non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) dan vitamin, namun keluhan dirasa memburuk. Konsumsi amlodipine dihentikan pada bulan ke 3. CSC dinyatakan sembuh dengan BCVA akhir 1.0. Terdapat kemungkinan hubungan antara konsumsi CCB dengan insidensi CSC. Studi kami merupakan studi pertama yang mendeskripsikan kejadian tersebut. Dibutuhkan studi lebih lanjut untuk mengkonfirmasi hubungan tersebut.
Kata kunci: Korioretinopati serosa sentral, penghambat kanal kalsium, amlodipine, ion kalsium, patogenesis
FORMATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY COMPETENCE IN A HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION
Authors: Кузяев Илдар Зиннятович 
Published: August 2021

Рассматриваются проблемы формирования компетентности экологической безопасности у курсантов факультета тыла. Представлено определение компетентности экологической безопасности. Основываясь на исследованиях отечественных авторов, выделяются три основных компонента компетентности экологической безопасности: когнитивный как система экологических знаний; ценностно-мотивационный, выражающийся в осознании важности сохранения окружающей среды и природных ресурсов; деятельностно-практический, проявляющийся в способности практически решать возникающие природоохранные задачи. Проведен анализ, на основании которого установлено, что в перечень компетенций, формируемых в результате освоения профессиональной образовательной программы по специальности 56.05.01 «Тыловое обеспечение», не входит компетенция экологической безопасности. Установлены учебные дисциплины, изучение которых способствует формированию мировоззрения, знаний, умений, навыков, опыта для обеспечения экологической безопасности. Предстоит провести исследование с целью получения ответов на следующие вопросы: как измерить компетентность экологической безопасности у курсантов и как обеспечить формирование компетентности экологической безопасности выпускников.
The problems of environmental safety competence formation among the cadets of the logistics faculty are considered. The definition of environmental safety competence is conducted. Based on the research of Russian authors, there are three main components of the competence of environmental safety: cognitive, as a system of environmental knowledge; value-motivational, expressed in the awareness of the importance of preserving the environment and natural resources; activity-practical, manifested in the ability to solve practically arising environmental problems. The main academic subjects are analyzed, during mastering of which the competences necessary for environmental protection in the performance of official duties are developed. An analysis was carried out on the basis of which it was established that the list of competencies formed as a result of mastering a professional educational program in the specialty 56.05.01 Logistics does not include the competence of environmental safety. Educational disciplines have been established, the study of which contributes to the formation of a worldview, knowledge, abilities, skills, experience to ensure environmental safety. It is necessary to conduct a study in order to obtain answers to the following questions: how to measure the competence of environmental safety among cadets and how to ensure the formation of competence in environmental safety of graduates.
Formulation and Evaluation of Tablets Compressed from Granules Prepared by Thermoplastic Granulation
Authors: Kľoc D. , Wolaschka T. , Ruttkay F. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
The aim of this formulation study was to determine the effect of the binder used in the preparation of granules by thermoplastic granulation on the release of propranolol from experimental tablets. Another aim was to select suitable excipients and their ratio in the granules to ensure a trouble-free formulation of the tablets. This study proved that the binder affects the flow properties of the granules, disintegration of the tablets and, subsequently, also the method of drug release, which can be used for the preparation of tablets with modified or prolonged drug release.
Fostering Awareness of Nationalism Through Pancasila Among High School Students
Authors: Idayanti Soesi , .Taufik Moh 
Published: August 2021

Youth and young people can play a bigger role in guarding the national development path. Various problems that arise as a result of a fading sense of nationalism and nationality have occurred recently, many young people or young people have experienced disorientation, dislocation and are involved in an interest that only cares for themselves or a certain group on behalf of the people as reasons for their activities. As the basis of the state, Pancasila must be a reference for the state in facing various global challenges in the developing world.
The purpose of this study was to determine how the role of Pancasila in fostering a sense of nationalism and patriotism among high school students in Tegal Regency and to find out how the role of the government in fostering a sense of nationalism among high school students today Type of research is the literature.
This research including library research because the data used is mostly secondary data in the form of documents related to Pancasila. The approach used in this research is philosophical. Fostering a sense of nationalism for high school students through Pancasila can be done from an early age, so that gradually with age it is hoped that a sense of nationalism will persist in the Indonesian nation. It can be started from the closest group, for example, family, because it is from the family that a sense of love for the country can be trained from an early age. Towards the younger generation, the State must be present as stipulated in the Preamble of the 1945 Constitution, the state protects all Indonesia's blood, including the young generation, high school children, where they are the young people of the nation who must be cared for and protected carefully.
Electoral Behavior in The Electability of Presidential and Vice Presidential Candidates in The 2019 Elections
Authors: Bariguna Ferdhiman P. , Sulaeman Affan , Budi Darmawan Wawan 
Published: August 2021

This study aims to explain how factors, such as social and religious status, candidate figures, party identity, social and conventional media interactions, issue and program orientation, support of influential figures, and funds affect voter behavior in the 2019 Presidential and Vice Presidential Elections, to be precise in Ibun District. The study of voting behavior was developed because party identification or party loyalty did not have a strong influence, while what happened was that there were social divisions that had strong ties to voter behavior. An interesting phenomenon occurred in Ibun Subdistrict since there was a significant change in the number of voters in the 2014 presidential election where Prabowo received more votes than Jokowi, while in 2019, Jokowi received more votes than Prabowo. The research method in this research was explanatory quantitative research methods by collecting data from the results of questionnaires and documentation. The structural equation model (SEM) analysis method was also carried out to determine the effect of the dependent variable on the independent variable. Based on the findings obtained from this research, the researcher found that four variables greatly influenced the electability of candidates, namely media, the intensity of volunteer visits, religion, and role models. Psychological, sociological, and rational factors map voter behavior so that this can be applied in Ibun Subdistrict. The psychological aspects are represented by the media and role models; the sociological aspect represented by religion, while the rational aspect is represented by the figure of the candidate. Therefore, to increase the electability of candidates, they should imoprove positive image in the media, the intensity of volunteer visits, social piety from religious factors, and relationships with local community leaders.
Correlation of Serum Ferritin and Adenosine Deaminase with Body Mass Index in Children: A cross-sectional study
Authors: Sahu Suchanda , Menon Medha , John Joseph 
Published: August 2021

Objectives:
The objectives of the study were to correlate the levels of two markers of inflammation, serum Ferritin and adenosine deaminase (ADA), with anthropometric measurements in children.

Materials and Methods:
This cross-sectional study was performed in a total of 60 apparently healthy children (30 in each group), aged 6–14 years whose anthropometric measurements were taken and grouped as normal and obese as per body mass index (BMI), and their serum levels of ADA, Ferritin and Lipids were analyzed.

Results:
Serum Ferritin, ADA, total cholesterol, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels were significantly higher in the obese compared to normal children. The systolic blood pressure (SBP) was significantly higher in obese children, though the diastolic BP was similar across the groups. There was a strong positive correlation of the SBP, serum Ferritin and ADA with BMI. Ferritin showed a statistically significant positive correlation with waist circumference, hip circumference, waist-hip ratio (WHR), and triceps skinfold thickness. ADA, too, positively correlated with all anthropometric values, though it was statistically significant only with the SBP and WHR.

Conclusion:
Serum Ferritin and ADA, which are markers of inflammation, were elevated in obese children compared to normal children. These biochemical markers may predict non-communicable diseases than cumbersome markers like anthropometric indices in the future.
THE IMPACT OF CLINICAL LEADERSHIP ON QUALITY AND ACCREDITATION STUDIES IN HEALTH SERVICES
Authors: ÖZYURT Elif , AVCI Keziban , ÇİZMECİ ŞENEL Figen 
Published: August 2021

Aim:The provision of a safe, high-quality, and standardised service in healthcare facilities requires the involvement and collaboration of various stakeholders. Trust and collaboration between stakeholders are a critical element for designing and implementing the measures needed in order to effectively monitor patient care outcomes (61). Successful implementation and evaluation of these measures requires clinical leadership practices based on collaboration and mutual respect among healthcare providers. In this study, it is aimed to discuss the effect of clinical leadership model on improving the quality of health services.
Methods:Based on the idea of minimising patient safety concerns in general, clinical leadership is defined as a shared and distributed leadership model in the delivery of health services. This type of leadership promotes a leadership understanding not based on formal authority, but which all health professionals can develop associatively rather than formally. It is also a practice developed to create reliable health facilities that take non-technical skills and the human factor into consideration and to provide health services in accordance with quality and accreditation standards.
Results: Especially in today’s world where patient safety and quality of care are a source of concern, clinical leaders are at the forefront of ensuring the sustainability of quality and accreditation standards by guiding staff to continuously adopt and implement the quality improvement approaches.
Tres biografías
Authors: Tauro Alberto 
Published: August 2021

LUNA PIZARRO, Francisco Xavier de (Arequipa 1780 — Lima 1855), clérigo y político. Fué presidente del primer Congreso Constituyente (1822); redactó las bases de la constitución aprobada en 1823, y decidió el acentuado liberalismo de las cartas políticas de 1828 y 1834; en los últimos años de su vida se dedicó a su ministerio, y los caudillos a quienes había combatido favorecieron su consagración como Arzobispo de Lima
(1845-1855).

COLMENARES, Manuel Antonio (Lima, 1788-1874), abogado. Suscribió el acta de la independencia y representó a Huancavelica en el primer Congreso Constituyente.

TEJEDA, José Simeón (1826 - 1873), abogado y político. Representó a su provincia natal en la Convención Nacional de 1855. Integró la comisión encargada de redactar los proyectos de Código Penal y de Enjuiciamientos en Materia Penal. Fué Ministro de Justicia e Instrucción en el gobierno dictatorial del coronel Mariano Ignacio Prado. Y, elegido nuevamente diputado, en 1872, presidió las sesiones de su Cámara.
Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy in Neonates with Birth Asphyxia - A Hospital Based Study
Authors: Adhikari Jyoti , Paudel Deepak 
Published: August 2021

Introduction: Each year approximately 4 million babies are born asphyxiated, which results in 1 million deaths and an equal number of serious neurological sequelae. One of the commonest organs involved in birth asphyxia is brain which may lead to a syndrome of clinical manifestation called Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE).
Aims: To find out possible maternal and neonatal risk factors for Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy, to analyze clinical presentations and outcome of HIE in asphyxiated newborns.
Methods: Hospital based observational study was carried out among fifty newborns with Apgar score less than 7 at 1 minute of life admitted in Nepalgunj Medical College Teaching Hospital, Kohalpur, Banke.
Results: The incidence of birth asphyxia and birth asphyxia with HIE were 37.2 per 1000 live births and 14 per 1000 live births with male: female ratio of 1.27:1. Most of the neonates 22(44%) were in HIE stage II. Meconium stained amniotic fluid 18 (36%) was the most common intrapartum risk factor followed by maternal use of intrapartum medications 14 (28%), Premature Rupture of Membrane (PROM) 8 (16%), prolonged labor 5 (10%) and obstructed labor 6 (12%). Four (8%) asphyxiated neonates with HIE had cord prolapse and 7 (14%) had cord around the neck. The most common resuscitation done was bag and mask ventilation (56%) (P<0.05). Majority of the studied neonates were of normal birth weight (76%) and head circumference (84%) (P<0.05) with clinical presentations of respiratory distress (88%), seizures (44%), apnea (22%), bradycardia (8%), tachycardia (6%) and bulged anterior fontanel (6%). The overall mortality of neonates with HIE was 20% of which most were of HIE stage III.
Conclusion: Certain measures could be taken to prevent birth asphyxia: early detection and intervention of high risk pregnancy, prompt and effective resuscitation of asphyxiates newborns.