bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA KADO ILMU DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS CERPEN PADAPESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Weleng Maria , Owon Robertus Adi Soerjono , Bura Bernadus 
Published: April 2021

ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengangkat masalah mengenai penggunaan media kado ilmu dalam meningkatkan kemampuan menulis cerpen pada peserta didik. Penelitian ini merupakan salah satu jenis penelitian tindakan Kelas (PTK). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitataif yaitu pengumpulan data berupa data yang ditemukan pada saat melakukan penelitian dengan menggunakan media kadoilmu pada pesertadidik. Teknik yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini yaitu teknik non tes berupa observasi (pengamatan) terhadap peserta didik dan pendidik, dan teknik tes berupa hasil pekerjaan peserta didik yang di lakukan untuk mengetahui presentase ketuntasan hasilbelajar peserta didik. Teknik analisis data yaitu data hasil pekerjaan peserta didik yang dianalisis dengan cara membaca, memeriksa, dan menilai. Sehingga berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media kado ilmu dapat meningkatkan kemampuan peserta didik dalam menuli scerpen, yakni dengan adanya ketuntasan belajar peserta didik pada siklus 1 yang tuntas 8 orang atau 28,57%, yang tidak tuntas 20 orang atau 71,43% sedangkan pada siklus II jumlahpeserta didik yang tuntasmeningkat menjadi 27 orang atau 96,42%, dengan 1 orang atau 4,00% yang menunjukan tidak tuntas.KATA KUNCI: Media Kadoilmu,Cerpen,Pesertadidik. > THE USE OF SCIENTIFIC MEDIA MEDIA IN IMPROVING THE WRITING ABILITY OF STUDENTS IN EDUCATION ABSTRACT: This study aims to raise the issue of the use of science gift media in improving short story writing skills in students. This research is one type of Classroom Action Research (CAR). This research uses descriptive qualitative method that is data collection in the form of data found at the time of conducting research using gift items on students. The techniques used in this study are non-test techniques in the form of observations (observers) of students and educators, and test techniques in the form of student work done to determine the percentage of completeness of student learning outcomes. Data analysis technique is the data of students' work which is analyzed by reading, checking, and assessing. So based on the results of the study it was concluded that learning by using science gift media can improve the ability of students in writing scerpenes, namely by completing the learning of students in cycle 1 which is complete 8 people or 28.57%, which is not completed 20 people or 71, 43% while in the second cycle the number of students who completed completed increased to 27 people or 96.42%, with 1 person or 4.00% who showed incomplete.KEYWORDS: Kadoilmu Media, Short Stories, Islamic Education Participants
SPECIFICS OF REALIZATION OF THE CATEGORY «THE ABSURD» IN CONTEMPORARY RUSSIAN LITERATURE
Authors: Скаковская Людмила Николаевна 
Published: April 2021

Целью обзорной статьи является анализ специфики экспликаций феномена абсурда в современной отечественной литературе. Научная новизна обусловлена экспериментальным характером абсурдистики и сквозным значением феномена абсурда для литературы и культуры в целом и состоит в исследовательском использовании потенциала разноплановой коммуникации внутри многообразия гуманитарных наук (философия, история, психология). Полученные результаты показали целесообразность понимания функционирования абсурда в русской литературе как транзитивного феномена, трактуемого как всякий выход за пределы логики и обратный, «неслышимый», смысл высказывания.
The purpose of the article is to analyze the specifics of the explication of the phenomenon of absurdity in modern Russian literature. The article’s innovative character is accounted for by the experimental nature of absurdism and the overall significance of the phenomenon of the absurd in literature and culture in general, and consists in the possibilities to use the potential of diverse communication within the multiplicity of the Humanities (philosophy, history, psychology). The results obtained showed the expediency of understanding the ways the absurd functions in Russian literature - as a transitive phenomenon, interpreted as any way out of logic, and the reverse, «inaudible» meaning of the utterance.
INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION (ON THE MATERIALS FROM PROGRAMS OF GERMAN TELEVISION)
Authors: Горобий Алексей Викторович 
Published: April 2021

Статья посвящена проблемам межкультурной коммуникации в ее широком понимании, включающем в себя межкультурное взаимодействие на уровне СМИ, в частности, телевидения. Эти проблемы рассматриваются на примере программной политики немецких телеканалов, направленной на поддержание особого национального профиля телевидения Германии.
The article considers the issues of intercultural communication in a wider meaning of this term embracing the intercultural interaction on the level of mass media, inter alia, television. These issues are illustrated by the case of the program policy of the German TV channels aimed at maintaining a special national profile of the German television.
ETHICAL AND LEGAL ASPECTS OF THE ACTIVITIES OF NON-PROFESSIONAL JOURNALISTS
Authors: Смирнов Александр Сергеевич 
Published: April 2021

В статье рассматриваются некоторые модели участия аудитории в создании и распространении журналистского контента в контексте необходимости повышения этико-правовой грамотности непрофессиональных авторов. В частности, анализируется модель совместного участия профессиональной и непрофессиональной журналистики в создании информационно-аналитического контента. В качестве примеров такого сотрудничества репрезентируются проекты «Частный корреспондент» и «Лига авторов tj». Подробно рассматриваются требования этико-правового характера, предъявляемые администрацией проектов (профессиональными журналистами) к непрофессиональным создателям контента. В качестве другой модели сотрудничества профессиональной и непрофессиональной журналистики анализируется модель использования СМИ блогосферы как источника информации. Указывается, что данная модель не стимулирует блогеров к профессиональному росту, к внимательному отношению к требованиям законодательной базы и этических кодексов.
The article examines some models of audience participation in the creation and distribution of journalistic content in the context of the need to improve the ethical and legal literacy of non-professional authors. In particular, the model of joint participation of professional and non-professional journalism in the creation of information and analytical content is analyzed. The projects «Private Correspondent» and «TJ League of Authors» are presented as examples of such cooperation. The article discusses in detail the ethical and legal requirements imposed by the project administration (professional journalists) on non-professional content creators. As another model of cooperation between professional and non-professional journalism, the model of using the blogosphere media as a source of information is analyzed. It is indicated that this model does not encourage bloggers to professional growth, to paying attention to the requirements of the legal framework and ethical codes.
THE IMAGE OF CHILDHOOD IN ANCIENT RUSSIAN LITERATURE
Authors: Карандашова Ольга Святославовна 
Published: April 2021

В статье рассматриваются особенности изображения детства и образов детей в древнерусской литературе как времени формирования детской литературы, появления её зачатков; выявляется эволюция восприятия ребёнка и детства как особого периода в жизни человека.
The article examines the features of the image of childhood, as well as images of children in ancient Russian literature as the period of the formation of children’s literature as such, the appearance of its first examples; it reveals the evolution in the perception of the child and childhood as a special period in human life.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF ABILITY TO OVERCOME PSYCHOLOGICAL BARRIERS OF EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES AND LEVEL OF HARDINESS AMONG STUDENTS
Authors: Гарданова Жанна Робертовна , Манина Валерия Алексеевна 
Published: April 2021

Приводятся результаты теоретического анализа и экспериментального исследования проблемы взаимосвязи уровня жизнестойкости и способности к преодолению психологических барьеров, возникающих в процессе учебной деятельности у студентов. Проведенный анализ включает в себя работы как отечественных, так и зарубежных исследователей С. Мадди, Д.А. Леонтьева, М.А. Одинцовой и др. Эмпирическое исследование проведено в два этапа, с применением методик оценки уровня жизнестойкости и выраженности психологических барьеров учебной деятельности, выборка исследования составила 60 человек. Статистический анализ показал значимые корреляционные взаимосвязи, которые свидетельствуют о влиянии на способность к преодолению психологических барьеров учебной деятельности таких показателей жизнестойкости, как вовлеченность, контроль, принятие риска и жизнестойкость. Данное исследование позволяет сделать вывод о влиянии уровня жизнестойкости, а также его отдельных показателей на способность студентов к преодолению психологических барьеров учебной деятельности. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы для совершенствования работы психологической службы вузы.
Provides results of theoretical analysis and experimental research of the problem of the relationship between the level of resilience and the ability to overcome psychological barriers of educational activities among students. In the theoretical analysis, hardiness is considered within the compass of the study of coping behavior, in particular overcoming psychological barriers of educational activities. The analysis carried out includes the works of both domestic and foreign researchers S. Maddi, D.A. Leontyev, M.A. Odintsova et al. The empirical study of the problem of the relationship between the level of hardiness and the ability to overcome psychological barriers among students was carried out in two stages, using methods for assessing the level of hardiness and the intensity of psychological barriers of educational activities, the study sample consisted of 60 people. Statistical analysis showed significant correlations, which indicate the influence of such indicators of hardiness as involvement, control, risk acceptance and hardiness on the ability to overcome psychological barriers of educational activities among students. This study allows to conclude about the impact of the level of hardiness on the ability of students to overcome psychological barriers. The research results can be used to improve the psychological service of universities.
ASSESSMENT OF LEARNING OUTCOMES IN A MULTIMEDIA EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Гризовская Дарья Викторовна , Хохлова Ольга Николаевна 
Published: April 2021

Рассматривается проблема повышения качества образовательного процесса. Разработана методика количественной и качественной оценки освоения модулей мультимедийного учебного комплекса на примере предмета «История», 5 класс. Адаптированы основные элементы концепции «менеджмента знаний» для оценки результатов обучения школьников на примере цифровой образовательной платформы. Предложены подходы к количественному и качественному измерению предметных компетенций и soft skills.
Is devoted to the problem of improving the quality of the educational process. The methodology of quantitative and qualitative assessment of the development of modules of the multimedia educational complex on the example of the subject«History», 5th grade is developed. The main elements of the concept of «knowledge management» are adapted to evaluate the results of school students' learning on the example of a digital educational platform. Approaches to the quantitative and qualitative measurement of subject competencies and soft skills are proposed.
MODERN APPROACHES TO THE DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTRONIC TEXTBOOKS
Authors: Зарубина Вера Сергеевна 
Published: April 2021

Охарактеризовано возникновение и развитие подходов к проектированию и разработке электронных учебников. Представлена типология подходов проектирования электронного учебника: формосодержательные, целевые, технологические, ориентированные на пользователя. Посредством теоретического анализа выявлены основные взаимосвязанные дидактические основания проектирования электронного учебника.
The article describes the emergence and development of approaches to the design of electronic tutorials. The typology of approaches to designing an electronic tutorials is presented: form-based, goal-oriented, technological, and user-oriented. Through theoretical analysis, the main interrelated didactic bases of designing an electronic tutorial are identified.
Exploring Metaphor Use: Its Categories and Translation Strategies within the Novel Anak Bajang Menggiring Angin by Sindhunata into Herding the Wind by Joan Suyenaga
Authors: Maghfiroh Ani 
Published: April 2021

This research explores the use of metaphor categories and its translation strategies using the theory of Newmark (1988). The qualitative method was employed since the data were in the form of verbal data derived from novels. In the stage of collecting the data, an observational method followed by note-taking technique was applied. As indicated in the section of results and discussion, 151 data were considered to be metaphor in the ST whilst 90 data belong to TT and 61 other data were converted into other forms (simile, sense, and even deletion). Of six metaphor categories, four categories emerged in the texts whereas two out of them (Adapted and Recent metaphor) were not used. The metaphor category most dominantly used in both texts is dead metaphor with 111 data (11,2 %) in the ST and 70 data (7,8 %) in the TT whilst the strategy ‘metaphor to metaphor’ dominates over other strategies (81 data, 53,6 %). Meanwhile, the least strategy employed was ‘metaphor to simile with sense’ and strategy ‘metaphor to metaphor plus sense’ is disregarded. In addition, as the metaphor translation strategies were bound to the metaphor categories, the result poses that dead metaphor is the category translated by using the strategy ‘metaphor to metaphor’ in most frequency.
Pengaruh Dimensi Religiusitas Dan Faktor Sosio-Demografis Terhadap Keputusan Menabung Dosen Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Univeristas Mataram Pada Bank Syariah
Authors: Suprapti Ida Ayu Putri , Chaidir Taufiq , Arini Gusti Ayu 
Published: April 2021

Menabung merupakan aktivitas yang bertujuan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan di masa yang akan datang. Perilaku menabung biasanya didahului dengan adanya keinginan dari orang yang akan menabung. Sebelum seorang individu memutuskan untuk menabung di bank, terlebih dahulu dipertimbangkan apa tujuan dan manfaat dari menabung. Penelitian ini betujuan untuk membuktikan bahwa dimensi religiusitas yang di ukur dengan dimensi keyakinan, keislaman, ikhsan, pengetahuan,dan dimensi konsekuensial, serta faktor sosio-demografis yang di ukur oleh pendapatan, jenis kelamin, usia, danpendidikan berpengaruh terhadap keputusan menabung dosen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Mataram pada bank syariah. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan yang digunakan adalah menggunakan metode sensus terhadap seluruh dosen FEB Unram. Metode estimasi dan pengujian hipotesis menggunakan model analisis jalur Partial Least Squares (PLS).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dimensi religiusitas yang diukur oleh dimensi keyakinan, keislaman, Ihsan, pengetahuan, konsekuensi, dan faktor sosialyang di ukur oleh pendapatan dan pendidikantidak terbukti atau tidak berpengaruh terhadap keputusan menabung. Sedangkan faktor demografis yang di ukur oleh jenis kelamin, dan usiaterbukti atau berpengaruh terhadap keputusan menabung dosen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Mataram pada bank syariah.Karakteristik individu yakni usia dan pendidikan berkaitan dengan perilaku yang rasional terhadap pengelolaan, dan perencanaan keuangan. Kelompok umur dan pendidikan yang berbeda menunjukkan pola yang berbeda dalam tabungan pribadi mereka, semakin tinggi usia dan pendidikan seseorang cendrung memiliki tingkat tabungan yang lebih tinggi.
Assessment of genetic differentiation of populations by analysis of molecular variance (analytical review)
Authors: Kuznetsov V. M. 
Published: April 2021

Different approaches to using the analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) to assess the genetic differentiation of populations have been compared in the research. Data on 11 microsatellite loci of 84 bulls of seven breeds were used. The results were compared for three options of the AMOVA module of the GenAlEx 6.502 program: the allele distance matrix (calculated FST(W&C)(=θ) statistics – variant AMOVA1); the genotype distance matrix (ΦPT– AMOVA2); and the allele size difference matrix (RST– AMOVA3). Similar summary estimates of the genetic differentiation of breeds were obtained: FST(W&C)= 0.108, ΦPT= 0.115, RST= 0.110 (all with pperm≤ 0.001). Between the estimates of FST(W&C)and ΦPTfor each locus, the correlation coefficient was 0.99 (pvalue<0.0001); no statistically significant correlations with RSTwere found. A high correlation of FST(W&C)and ΦPTwith the estimates of differentiation according to Nei’s (0.96) was found. Programs other than GenAlEx (Arlequin v.3.5, GenePop v.4.7.3, RST22) gave similar AMOVA estimates. The negative linear dependence of FST(W&C)and ΦPTon the level of the average heterozygosity of the breed samples was established (R2= 0.6, rS= -0.75 for pvalue < 0.02) and the absence of such dependence for RST(R2= 0.04, rS= -0.23 for pvalue= 0.47). The standardization of the FST(W&C)and ΦPTestimates according to Hedrick’s eliminated this dependence and raised the initial estimates to 0.35 and 0.37, respectively. The latter were comparable to the estimates obtained by the Nei-Hedrick’s (0.364-0.375), Jost’s (0.292), and Morisit-Horn’s (0.308) methods. The Mantel correlations between the matrices of paired genetic distances (GD) calculated by different measures were >0.9 in most cases. The projections of the GD matrices in the principal coordinate analysis (PCoA) on the 2D plane were generally similar. The PCoA identified a cluster of Holstein «ecotypes», a cluster of «Red» breeds, and a branch of the Jersey breed. In the two-factor AMOVA of data on clusters (as two «regions»), the interregional GD was 0.357; the differentiation of breeds within the «regions» did not exceed 0.027. Modeling the association of breeds with close to zero GD resulted in an increase in the number of alleles per locus in the «new» breeds by 29 %, and an increase in the combined estimate of genetic differentiation by 29-46 %. The results obtained can be used in the development of measures for the conservation of endangered breeds.
The Use of Drug Testing in Monitoring the Impaired Medical Professional
Authors: Altchuler Steven I. 
Published: April 2021

ABSTRACT
Drug testing is considered a major part of monitoring medical professionals disciplined by licensing boards. Drug testing can serve two different roles when used by a licensee; the other to help the licensee maintain abstinence. The results of the drug tests themselves can also be confounding. As with all medical tests, a drug test may be accurate or yield a false positive or a false negative. For example, a board may learn from other sources a licensee is using drugs, but a drug test is negative. A licensee may insist they are not using drugs, but a drug test is positive. We discuss the role of drug testing in helping boards and the technical aspects of testing, to help boards decide when to use drug tests and how to interpret them.
Regulation on worship house establishment and implication towards minority relation of religious people majority in Indonesia
Authors: Arifinsyah Arifinsyah , Sofian Ahmad 
Published: April 2021

This study aims to determine the implications of regulations for building houses of worship for minority relations of most religious communities in Indonesia. Several studies have examined the implications of regulations regarding establishing places of worship for the relations of the majority of religious communities in Indonesia. The regulation appears to make it difficult for religious minorities to build houses of worship. This regulation has implications for religious disharmony and disruption of national unity and integrity. It is time for regulations related to development to be reviewed and refined so that relations between minority communities and majority religions can be adequately maintained, said the study. This research uses a qualitative approach. It is time for regulations related to the construction of places of worship to be reviewed and refined so that relations between minorities and the majority of religious communities in Indonesia are well maintained.
La incógnita del nuevo coronavirus, la gestante y su niño. Lo que el ginecobstetra está conociendo
Authors: Pacheco-Romero Jose 
Published: April 2021

El mundo ha cambiado en los últimos meses con la aparición de una enfermedad viral potencialmente severa viral denominada enfermedad por coronavirus 2019 – COVID 19. Inicialmente se la confundió con la influenza debido a síntomas similares, pero puede ocasionar complicaciones multiorgánicas severas como neumonía aguda mortal y dañar el corazón, los riñones, hígado, intestino, la coagulación sanguínea y la función del sistema nervioso. El periodo de incubación es de 5 a 7 días (rango 2 a 14 días), afectando principalmente a personas entre 30 y 79 años de edad, y con menos frecuencia por debajo de los 20 años de edad. La letalidad es alrededor de 5% (CI95% 0,5 a 15%). En el presente artículo se tratará de resumir lo que se conoce sobre su presentación clínica, y las recomendaciones del Colegio Americano de Obstetras y Ginecólogos, el Real Colegio de Obstetras y Ginecólogos, el Ministerio de Salud del Gobierno Español, y de instituciones médicas y revistas líderes especializadas, acerca de su presentación, prevención y manejo en las gestantes y recién nacidos.
Depósito fibrinoide perivelloso placentario masivo como causa de restricción severa del crecimiento intrauterino
Authors: Lacunza Paredes Rommel Omar , Castillo Cuenca Josehp , Benavides Zavala Gerson , Cunya Chapa Juan 
Published: April 2021

El depósito fibrinoide perivelloso masivo o infarto del piso materno de la placenta es una entidad rara, que presenta relación con restricción del crecimiento fetal, óbito fetal y mal resultado perinatal. Se caracteriza por el depósito perivellositario de material fibrinoide sin etiología clara. Se presenta el primer caso documentado en el Perú.
Características agronômicas da soja em função da adubação com pó de rocha e biofertilizante
Authors: Amaral Gabriel Campos do , Berti Mariana Pina Da Silva , Silva Alan Abadio da , Silva Júnior Geovani Soares da , Custódio José Paulo Carneiro , Peixoto Wanderson Araújo 
Published: April 2021

Na soja a fertilidade do solo é considerado um dos principais fatores responsáveis pela queda de produtividade dos grãos. Devido a isso o presente trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar o uso de diferentes fertilizantes nos componentes de produção e produtividade de grãos de soja cultivados no cerrado. O experimento foi conduzido na safra 2016-2017. O delineamento utilizado foi de blocos casualizados no esquema em faixas com cinco repetições. O experimento teve como tratamento oito tipos de fontes como adubação e um tratamento testemunha que não teve adubação alguma sendo o tratamento (1) pó de rocha mica xisto, tratamento (2) pó de rocha mica xisto + adubação com MAP e KCl, tratamento (3) pó de rocha mica xisto com metade da adubação de MAP e KCL tratamento (4) adubação com MAP e KCl, tratamento (5) testemunha sem adubação, tratamento (6) adubação com MAP e KCl + inoculação turfoso, tratamento (7) adubação com MAP e KCl + inoculação no sulco de plantio, tratamento (8) biofertilizante pó de rocha + esterco bovino sem inoculação, tratamento (9) biofertilizante pó de rocha + esterco bovino + inoculação no sulco de plantio. A aplicação de pó de rocha na cultura da soja se mostrou muito promissor, seja como fonte de fertilizante, ou em substituição ou complementação ao uso de adubos altamente solúveis.