bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PBL supported by think-pair-share affecting the multiethnic student concepts understanding about biology-subjects
Authors: Boleng Didimus Tanah , Maasawet Elsje Theodora 
Published: May 2021

Ethnicity is one of the critical factors in achieving learning outcomes. A specific learning model is needed to overcome the learning process with multi-ethnic students. Quasi-experimental research was carried out with four majoring ethnicities, i.e., Javanese, Banjar, Kutai and Buginese, in senior high school with class XI majoring in natural science in Samarinda. This study aimed to determine the effect of applying PBL supported by Think-Pair-Share learning models in empowering the understanding of concepts about cells and tissues of the four ethnicities’ students. The experimental design used a non-equivalent pretest-posttest control group. The instrument was a questionnaire for the survey and questions for the pretest-posttest. The data were analysed by Analysis of Co-Variance followed by the LSD test. The results showed that the application of PBL supported by Think-Pair-Share significantly affected (p < 0.05) the concepts understanding of multi-ethnic students about cells and tissues.

Keywords: Cells, Tissues, Concepts understanding, Ethnicity, Problem-Based Learning, Think-Pair-Share
Habituation of character values in junior high school students
Authors: Yudhar Astuti Nurdin , Agustang Andi , Sahabuddin Jumadi 
Published: May 2021

The purpose of this study was to analyse the habituation of character education in students by paying attention to factors influencing them to deviate from character values. The study employed a mixed-method approach. The qualitative approach involved 28 participants (teachers and students). While in the quantitative study, 65 students were purposively selected as respondents. Qualitative data were analysed through some stages, including data presentation, data reduction, conclusion and verification, while the quantitative data was processed using linear regression statistics assisted by Statistical Package for the Social Sciences and STATA software to analyse the influences of variables identified from qualitative data collection and to measure how influential independent variables on dependent variables are. The findings show that the factor leading to the deviation of character values at school is the diversity of cultural backgrounds applied where students come from. Findings of the qualitative investigation show seven aspects influencing the character value deviation, including parents’ attention, socialisation, media, consumerism behaviour, self-actualisation, economic status and family harmony. While the quantitative stage found that among seven investigated variables, four of them were significantly influential (parents’ attention, socialisation, media and self-actualisation) and three others were not significantly influential (consumerism, economic status and family harmony) on the deviation of character values performed by students

Keywords: Character value deviation, educational value, habituation.
The organizational culture in autism centers from the teachers’ viewpoint
Authors: Sabayleh Obaid Abdelkrim 
Published: May 2021

The study Aims to identify the degree of availability of the prevailed organizational culture in autism centers from the teachers' viewpoint. The researcher adopted the descriptive survey approach and used the questionnaire as a tool to collect data. The study sample consisting of (116) teachers from Autism Centers in Jordan was selected in a simple random way. The results showed that the organizational culture in autism centers in Jordan was of a medium degree. The study recommended the necessity of developing a strong organizational culture in autism centers through effective collaboration between the center's administration and the teachers working in autism centers in Jordan to be consistent with the desires and expectations of all workers at Autism Centers. Keywords: Special Education ,organizational culture, center administrators, autism.

Keywords: Organizational Culture, Autism Centers, Teachers’ Viewpoint, Special education, educational administration
Student - Athletes’ quest for balance: Stories from Istanbul
Authors: Hacıfazlıoğlu Mehmet Mete 
Published: May 2021

The purpose of this study is to examine the experiences of students who are actively engaged in sports. The study seeks an answer to the following questions: "To what extent do students who engage with sports maintain a balance between their school life and sports life? The study is based on a qualitative study focusing on the lived experiences of sports athletes. The data collection process consists of interviews and written reflections. During the analysis of the narrative stories, two themes were identified relating to the experience of being a student-athlete: Maintaining a balance between sports life and school life was the main theme that emerged in the study. This was followed by the second theme of support and mentorship of teachers, family, and friends.

Keywords: Student-Athletes, Balance, School
Moral Distress Within Rehabilitation Counseling
Authors: Bourgeois Paul , Green Kathleen , Hartley Michael , White Michele , Clarke Brian 
Published: May 2021

PurposeThis study surveyed sources of moral distress within rehabilitation counseling practice.MethodA mixed-methods approach, the study used both quantitative and qualitative analyses.ResultsOf the 83 participants who completed the survey, the average rating of moral distress was 4.32 (uncomfortable), with 43% reporting a distress rating of 5 (uncomfortable/distressing) or higher. Based on the descriptions, common sources of moral distress involved (a) compromised service delivery, client welfare, and resources, (b) conflicts between client, treatment team, and family, (c) leadership and climate, and (d) organizational policy and practice.ConclusionsImplications address areas for ongoing discussion, including considerations for how to address moral distress to potentially reduce professional burnout and compassion fatigue with in rehabilitation counseling.
The Road to Work: Youth With Disabilities and Their Views on Employment and the ADA
Authors: Fabian Ellen , Havewala Mazneen , Deschamps Ann , Owens Laura , Horton Nancy 
Published: May 2021

BackgroundResearch indicates that transition-age youth with disabilities face several obstacles with regard to finding employment. However, research on the extent to which barriers and facilitators differ across disability types and contexts is lacking.ObjectiveThe primary purpose of this qualitative study was to understand employment-related challenges encountered by a cross-section of transition-age youth with disabilities across multiple settings. In addition, the study also examined transition-aged youth's knowledge and use of rights under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).MethodsWe adopted a focus group strategy to understand the barriers faced by transition-aged youth with disabilities; five focus groups were conducted at five community-based locations in three states (Maryland, Delaware, and Virginia) in Federal Region 3 (i.e., Mid-Atlantic). Participants ranged in age from 16 to 24 (53.5% male; 44.2% White).FindingsFindings indicated that youth with disabilities faced several barriers in the form of stigma, lack of workplace supports and accommodations, their disability condition, and anxiety. In addition, a very small proportion of the sample were aware about the ADA and their rights under Title I.ConclusionsFindings highlight the need to develop programs that equip transition-aged youth with disabilities with the necessary skills as they prepare to enter the work force. In addition, efforts should be targeted at addressing the barriers identified in the study, such as stigma, as well as at increase students' knowledge of the ADA by embedding information within secondary and postsecondary academic curricula.
Implementation of Chest Compression for Cardiac Arrest Patient in Indonesia: True or False
Authors: Darmawan Rendi Editya , Sujianto Untung , Rochana Nana 
Published: May 2021

Introduction: The highest cause of death is cardiac arrest. Proper manual chest compression will increase survival of cardiac arrest. The aim of this study was to know the implementation of chest compressions for cardiac arrest patient in Indonesia.Methods: This study used a descriptive quantitative design. The samples were nurse and code blue team when performing manual chest compression to 74 patients experiencing cardiac arrest. The sample have body mass index (BMI) > 20. Research was conducted in two hospitals in Java, Indonesia. Implementation of chest compression is measured based on depth accuracy. Depth accuracy of chest compressions was assessed based on the comparison of the number of R waves with a height >10 mV on the bedside monitor with the number of chest compressions performed. The data were analyzed descriptively (mean, median, mode, standard deviation, and variances).Results: Result of this study is the mean of accuracy of compression depth is 75.97%. The result shows accuracy of compression depth on manual chest compression still under the American Heart Association (AHA) recommendation of 80%, because chest compression rate are not standardized. Chest compression rates are between 100-160 rates/minute, while AHA’s recommendations are 100-120 rates/minute. High compression speed causes a decrease in accuracy of chest compressions depth.Conclusion: In conclusion, the implementation of chest compressions in Indonesia if measured based on accuracy of compression depth is not effective. Nurses and the code blue team have to practice considering the use of cardiac resuscitation aids.
A Normative Behavior of Pre-Travel Health Consultation and the Associated Factors among Travelers
Authors: Ariawan I Gede Nova , Swedarma Kadek Eka , Yanti Ni Putu Emy Darma 
Published: May 2021

Introduction: Travelers may transmit diseases due to their behavior of travel, consequently travelers should consider preventive measurement through pre-travel health consultation seeking behavior. Pre-travel health consultation is a particular preparation ideally conducted by international travelers to obtain risk assessment and management to prevent the transmission of diseases. This study investigates the relationship of socio-demographic characteristics and itinerary on pre-travel health consultation behavior among international travelers in Badung, Bali.Methods: A descriptive-correlative design using a cross-sectional approach employed 125 participants determined by a purposive sampling technique performed in the ten tourist destinations of Badung Regency. Data collection was conducted on February 15th until March 5th, 2020. Data demography, travel plan, and anonymous questionnaires regarding pre-travel health consultation behavior are used in this research. The Gamma coefficient correlation and Kruskal-Wallis statistic tests were performed in the study for bivariate analysis.Results: The results showed that age (p<0.0001; r=-0.650) and past-travel history to Bali (p=0.004; r=-0.475) were significantly correlated with pre-travel health consultation behavior among international travelers in Badung, Bali. Meanwhile sex, nationality, last education, travel duration, and types of the destination visited were not significantly associated with pre-travel health consultation behavior among international travelers in Badung, Bali (p>0.05).Conclusion: The age and past-travel history to Bali seem to be predictors for travelers to uptake pre-travel health consultation, thus nurses should be able to promote the implementation of pre-travel health consultation by utilizing the media promotion appropriately adjusted to the age of travelers and travel experience.
KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI BURUH PENGRAJIN BATU BATA DI KELURAHAN CAMPANG RAYA KECAMATAN SUKABUMI KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Aroem Gietha Putri , Hasanuddin Tubagus 
Published: May 2021

<p><em>The limited job field encourages the society to look for other alternatives by utilizing the existing environmental conditions to </em><em>satisfy</em><em> the needs of their families. One of the work as a brick worker. Research aims to know the socioeconomic conditions of brick workers from November- Desember 2019. This research used qua</em><em>litatif</em><em> descriptive methods. The respondents were bricker workers which was determined purposively amounted to 15 people. The results of this research show that bricker workers have a productive age (100%) ,the formal education is still low(67%), the average household net income per month of Rp 3.320.000,-</em><em> </em><em>−</em><em> </em><em>Rp 3.433.000,-</em><em> </em><em>with per-capital income per month of Rp 1.106.000,- −Rp 1.147.000,- has not fulfilled the standard UMR in </em><em>Bandar </em><em>Lampung city.of Rp </em><em>2.445.141</em><em>,-. Qualitatively, based on perceptions, 66.7% of bricker workers said that the income they earned was still insufficient to fulfill their daily needs. The conditions and housing facilities are still inadequate.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: Brick Worker</em></strong><strong><em>, household, income</em></strong></p><p> </p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Terbatasnya lapangan pekerjaan mendorong masyarakat mencari alternatif lain dalam mencari pendapatan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan keluarganya. Salah satu alternatif tersebut adalah dengan menjadi buruh produksi batu bata. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kondisi social ekonomi buruh pengrajin batu bata. Penelitian dilakukan di Kelurahan Campang Raya, Kecamatan Sukabumi, Kota Bandar Lampung dari bulan November - Desember tahun 2019. Responden adalah buruh pengrajin batu bata yang ditentukan secara <em>purposive</em> berjumlah 15 Orang. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan buruh pengrajin batu berusia produktif (100%), sebagian besar (67%) memiliki tingkat pendidikan yang rendah, dan memperoleh pendapatan bersih rata-rata sebesar Rp 3.320.000,- − Rp 3.433.000,- per bulan dengan pendapatan per kapita per bulan sebesar 1.106.000,- −Rp 1.144.000,- dan belum memenuhi standar UMR Kota Bandar Lampung sebesar Rp 2.445.141,- Secara kualitatif, berdasarkan persepsi, 66,7 % buruh pengrajin batu bata memaknai penghasilan yang didapat masih kurang tercukupi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari. Keadaan dan fasilitas tempat tinggal masih belum tercukupi dengan baik.</p><p align="left"><strong>Kata kunci: </strong><strong>Pendapatan, Rumahtangga,</strong><strong> Buruh Batu Bata</strong><strong>.</strong><strong><em></em></strong></p>
PEMAKNAAN PERKAWINAN (STUDI KASUS PADA PEREMPUAN LAJANG YANG BEKERJADI KECAMATAN BULUKERTO KABUPATEN WONOGIRI)
Authors: Oktarina Lindha Pradhipti , Wijaya Mahendra , Demartoto Argyo 
Published: May 2021

<p>Marriage is one of human cultures and being apart of the life cycle. It’s a base of forming a family. In ancient era, marriage was considered as conventionally, means women did the marriage because of the culture and society’s persepective. Along with the times growing, changes in the way of human thinking began. Marriage was not only considered as a must in cultural, but it became a personal and rational choice of women. A single woman started to express herself to be involved in many public media, to make her being educated and reach the higher level to catch her desire. Marriage now becomes an important thing, but it’s not the main priority.</p><p>The purpose of this research is to find the meaning of marriage for a single women workers, social condition of single woman with their job, and marriage preparation of single women. Theory to analize this problem is interpretative understanding of Weber. This is a qualitative research by using case study research strategy, located in Bulukerto district. Sampling technique was purposive sampling. Data collection technique was interview. Data validity using source triangulation and method triangulation.Data analizing technique using interactive analysis model.</p><p>Research result and discussion analysis showed that women have started to move on the increasing and progress of prosperity in many fields. Including on the education quality. The involvement of women on the public sphere have opened a new discourse on their way of thinking. This influence on meaning on a perception friction about the meaning of marriage. Single women perception about their life partner is influenced by internal and exsternal factor. Marriage is considered as an individual freedom right. Social condition of single woman toward her job can be seen from their condition of hard working, achievement of goals, focus on profession, high awarenesss of profession and carrier chances, improvement of work, appreciation of work, and discipline of work. While marriage preparation of single women is to set their life partner criteria, ideal time of marriage, settled and psikologycal readiness, and to make a pre-marital agreement.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Keywords: </strong>Marriage, Single, Working Women</p><p> </p>
PERUBAHAN SOSIAL KOMUNITAS MASJID JOGOKARIYAN YOGYAKARTA TINJAUAN SOSIOLOGI-SEJARAH
Authors: Arrozy Ahmad M 
Published: May 2021

<p>This study observed social change a community of mosque in Kampung Jogokariyan special region of Yogyakarta. With the management capabilities and the leadership who respect to their figures when pioneered since 1960 maked a significant of social change. This study use a historical-sociology approach with Max Weber’s classic theory framework. From this research indicate the revival of religious solidarity factor has encouraged the movement political-economy. This subject is a characteristic of the collective on contemporary Islamic movement in urban Java.<br /><strong>Keywords:</strong> Social Change, Community of Mosque, Management, Political-Economy.</p><p> </p><p>Abstrak<br />Studi ini mengamati perubahan sosial (social change) suatu Komunitas Masjid di Kampung Jogokariyan Yogyakarta. Dengan kemampuan manajemen dan kepemimpinan para tokoh yang disegani maka komunitas masjid kampung yang dirintis sejak tahun 1960an ini telah mengalami perubahan sosial yang cukup signifikan. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi-sejarah dengan kerangka teori klasik Max Weber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor solidaritas kebangunan agama telah mendorong gerakan ekonomi-politik. Perihal ini menjadi karakteristik yang kolektif pada gerakan Islam secara kontemporer pada perkotaan Jawa.<br />Kata Kunci: Perubahan Sosial, Komunitas Masjid, Manajemen, Ekonomi-Politik.</p>
INTERAKSI SIMBOLIK ANTARA SHADOW DENGAN ANAK AUTIS DI “SEKOLAH KREATIF” SURABAYA
Authors: Syarifudin Achmad , Raditya Ardhie 
Published: May 2021

<p>Autism is a pervasive disorder experienced by a person from birth or a toddler<br />who makes himself unable to relate socially or communicate normally. A good<br />parent’s understanding of autism make the parents do not necessarily rule out<br />the education of children who suffer from autism. A good self-acceptance from<br />parents will allow their child to go to a regulatory school known as an<br />inclusion school. Shadow teacher is someone wjo can help classroom teacher<br />in assisting autistic children in following the learning process. The existence<br />of shadow teacher in “Sekolah Kreatif” Junior School of Muhammadiyah as<br />an effort of the school to provide assistance and part of the educational<br />process for students with special needs. This research is a qualitative research<br />with symbolic interaction approach. The results showed that shadow teacher<br />interactions with autistic children in inclusion schools were part of a symbolic<br />interaction. The process of symbolic interaction between shadows with autistic<br />children is mediated by the symbols used to represent an object. Symbols used<br />in the form of spoken, body, cues and pictures language.<br /><strong>Keywords</strong>: Autism, Shadow Teacher, Symbolic Interaction.</p><p> </p><p>Abstrak<br />Autis merupakan suatu gangguan perkembangan pervasif yang dialami oleh<br />seseorang sejak lahir atau masa balita yang membuat dirinya tidak dapat<br />berhubungan sosial atau komunikasi secara normal. Pemahaman orang tua<br />yang baik mengenai autis ini membuat orang tua tidak serta merta<br />mengesampingkan pendidikan anaknya yang menderita autis. Penerimaan diri<br />yang baik dari orang tua akan memungkinkan anaknya untuk bersekolah di<br />sekolah reguler yang dikenal dengan sekolah inklusi. Shadow atau guru<br />pendamping adalah seseorang yang dapat membantu guru kelas dalam<br />mendampingi anak autis dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran. Keberadaan<br />guru pendamping atau shadow di “Sekolah Kreatif’ SD Muhammadiyah 16<br />Surabaya adalah sebagai upaya pihak sekolah untuk memberikan<br />pendampingan dan bagian dari proses pendidikan bagi siswa berkebutuhan<br />khusus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui interaksi simbolik<br />antara shadow dengan anak autis di “Sekolah Kreatif’ SD Muhammadiyah 16<br />Surabaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan<br />interaksi simbolik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan interaksi antara shadow<br />dengan anak autis di sekolah inklusi merupakan bagian dari interaksi simbolik.<br />Proses interaksi simbolik antara shadow dengan anak autis dimediasi oleh<br />simbol-simbol yang digunakan untuk merepresentasikan mengenai suatu<br />obyek. Simbol yang digunakan berupa bahasa lisan, tubuh, isyarat dan<br />gambar.<br />Kata Kunci: Autis; Interaksi Simbolik; Shadow Teacher.</p><p> </p><p> </p>
FENOMENA MAKELAR KOST DALAM SUDUT PANDANG SOSIO EKONOMI DITINJAU DARI TEORI PERTUKARAN PETER MICHAEL BLAU
Authors: Setyarsih Esty 
Published: May 2021

<p><em>Boarding house’s broker is a big phenomenon in Solo pricely located Sebelas Maret University. The theory employed as the instrument of analysis was M. Blau’s exchange theory. This study taken place in areas around Sebelas Maret University. The type of study was qualitative. The result as research showed that has a mutually beneficial effect both between the homecoming seeker, the owner of the homestayer, and the realtor itself, so it can be concluded that there has been a balanced exchange between the three sides. This can be proved by the presence of boarding owners who want to cooperate with the broker boarding house, and also still there are students who use the services of realtor in boarding their residence during education in the city of Solo.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em> <strong>Boarding House’s Broker, College Student, Exchange Theory.</strong></em></p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Makelar kost adalah fenomena besar di Solo lebih tepatnya di Universitas Sebleas Maret. Teori yang digunakan sebagai instrumen analisis adalah teori pertukaran sosial dari M.Blau. Penelitian ini dilaksanan di daerah sekitar Universitas Sebelas Maret. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat efek yang saling menguntungkan dari kedua belah pihak yakni pihak pencari kost dan pemilik dari kost juga makelar itu sendiri, sehinga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat keseimbangan antara pertukaran dari ketida pihak. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan dengan keberadaan pemilik kost yang ingin bekerjasama dengan makelar kos, dan juga masih terdapat mahasiswa yang menggunakan pelayanan dari makelar kosan untuk mencari kost untuk dihuni selama mereka menempuh pendidikan di kota Solo.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci: Makelar Kost, Mahasiswa, Teori Pertukaran Sosial</strong>.</p>