bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Validation of Breast Volume Measurement using Non-invasive Surface Scan
Authors: House Rachel 
Published: April 2021

ntroduction: Breast Cancer is the most frequently occurring cancer in Canadian women [1]. The standard of care normally involves breast conserving surgery and radiation therapy followed by breast reconstruction surgery. For successful breast reconstruction, the total volume loss must be accounted for. Unfortunately, the volume excised during surgery generally does not reflect total breast volume loss, for example, radiation therapy is known to cause volume loss of the breast [2]. Our goal is to provide the software and workflow necessary to calculate the breast volume using a non-invasive technique. By calculating and comparing the breast volume of the patient before undergoing reconstruction surgery to the baseline volume will help surgeon’s better estimate how much tissue needs to be replaced.
Methods: A 3D surface scan of the patient’s chest is obtained. The scan is then imported into 3D Slicer where modules are used to isolate the target breast and calculate the volume .
Results: The method provided to calculate breast volume is feasible using 3D Slicer and only requires one surface scan from the patient. The ground truth breast volume of the mannequin was 164mL with a standard deviation of 4.1ml (n=5). The volume of the mannequin’s breast was calculated using the workflow provided, the mean calculated volume was 160.8mL and the standard deviation was 4.7ml (n=4).
Conclusion: Using a 3D surface scanner provides a non-invasive and quick way to calculate breast volume. This initial validation suggests this system may be accurate enough to aid the surgeon in the reconstruction process.
References
[1] Canadian Breast Cancer Society. (2015). Breast Cancer in Canada, 2015. Retrieved from https://www.cbcf.org/ontario/AboutBreastCancerMain/FactsStats/Pages/Breast-Cancer-Canada.asp
[2] Haykal, Siba, Colin P. White, and Nicolas A. Guay. "An estimation of volume loss after radiation therapy on free flap breast reconstruction." Plastic and reconstructive surgery 131.6 (2013): 937e-939e.
Development and Assessment of an Intervention Program for Unmet Supportive Care Needs of Canadian Melanoma Patients and Survivors Attending an Outpatient Clini
Authors: Mundluru Jahnavi 
Published: April 2021

ntroduction: The rapid development of melanoma treatment options has significantly improved overall survival, but complementary patient education is not available. An environmental scan confirmed a lack of formal educational programs and support groups in the Durham region.
Objectives
1) Identify the supportive care needs of melanoma patients and survivors. 2) Develop an intervention program to address these needs. 3) Seek feedback on the program prior to implementation.
Methods: Utilizing a cross-sectional mixed method design, patients were recruited both prospectively and retrospectively. Participants completed a sociodemographic questionnaire and Supportive Care Needs Survey; those who consented attended a focus group. Statistical tests identified the highest reported needs and investigated any relationships with sociodemographic information. Focus group data was thematically analyzed.
Results: 75 patients and survivors completed the questionnaires; 46 males and 29 females. Most acknowledged their needs were satisfied, however significant unmet needs were identified in three constructs: psychological, health system and information, and melanoma specific.
Conclusion: Based on these identified high needs, a multifaceted program was developed to address the three constructs. Focus group feedback further reinforced the benefits of the intervention program. Currently the program is being reviewed for implementation and the intent is to complete a one-year post evaluation.
Haunted Time in Music Theatre
Authors: Baker Amanda 
Published: April 2021

Theatre has always has a fascination with death and ghosts. The temporal underpinnings of these phenomena, however, have not been examined. In this presentation, I explore the concept of “haunted time,” a temporality in which spectres of a mental and/or physical nature haunt the temporal experiences of the living characters on stage. Haunted time in music theatre can be represented both in its physical and psychological manifestations, and is often aided by two particular musical techniques: the glissando, and the use of atonal music—both resulting in a lack of tonal grounding to displace the listener-viewer’s sense of linearity. Drawing on research in hauntology, temporality, philosophy and musicology, this presentation will explore the spectrum of mental and physical hauntological manifestations on the stage by exploring the ghosts and spectres present in three distinct music theatre productions: Ghost: The Musical, Jekyll & Hyde, and Next to Normal. In Ghost: the Musical, Sam is a physical embodiment of haunted time, existing in a state of neither living nor death, defying the ontological binary. In Jekyll & Hyde, the duality of Jekyll and Hyde is a non- physical manifestation of haunted time, represented through the struggle between good and evil. In Next to Normal, Gabe is a physical manifestation of the mental affection of Diana, a representation of how she is haunted by the past living in her present. In all three cases, I will examine the distinct temporal shifts that signal the presence of haunted time.
Stimulus Preference and Mental Imagery: Influencing the Way Sexual Stimuli are Viewed and the Intensity of Subjective Sexual Arousal
Authors: Boccone Gabriella 
Published: April 2021

Background: The connection between mental imagery and feelings of presence within a film has not yet been investigated in sex research in relation to observational stance (imagining oneself as either a spectator or participant while viewing a film). Several studies have shown that people who take a participant stance when viewing a sexual film are more likely to report greater subjective sexual arousal (SSA). Research on observational stance has also found that viewing a preferred stimulus is predictive of taking a participant stance. Despite this, very few studies have allowed participants to select their own stimuli.
Methodology: Sexual films that were researcher-selected or participant-selected will be presented to women and men, while continuously measuring their SSA. Information will be collected about observational stance and vividness of mental imagery via questionnaires.
Expected Results:
1. Greater mental imagery ability will be associated with adopting a participant stance.
2. The relationship between mental imagery ability and taking a participant stance will be stronger for participant-selected sexual stimuli than for researcher-selected sexual stimuli.
3. Taking a participant stance will be associated with greater SSA.
4. The relationship between taking a participant stance and SSA will be stronger for participant-selected sexual stimuli than for researcher-selected stimuli.
Conclusions: This project is the first to examine the relationship between mental imagery and observational stance for sexual stimuli, and is among the first to allow participants to self-select stimuli. Results of this project will encourage the development of standardized procedures for providing participants with optimal sexual stimulation.
Erratum to: Medication Risk Management
Authors: Mohiuddin AK 
Published: April 2021

The original article https://pubs.lib.umn.edu/index.php/innovations/article/view/1647 was published on 2019-02-08 .This article has been retracted by the Editor and Publisher due to the inappropriate use of previously published work. This article has been retracted: please see INNOVATIONS in pharmacy retraction policy (https://pubs.lib.umn.edu/index.php/innovations/policies).
Gravidez, parto e puerpério: vivências de enfermeiras residentes em centros de parto normal intra-hospitalar
Authors: Franco Patrícia da Costa , Esteves Arinete Véras Fontes , Pereira Maria Suely de Sousa 
Published: April 2021

Objetivo: Descrever a experiência vivenciada no decorrer da Residência de Enfermagem Obstétrica no contato com a mulher durante o período gravíco-puerperal no Centro de Parto Normal Intra-hospitalar de duas maternidades públicas do Estado do Amazonas. Relato de experiência: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, tipo Relato de Experiência. Para embasamento metodológico, utilizou-se o método de sistematização de experiências, proposto por Holliday OJ (2006) em que se descreve 1) O ponto de partida; 2) As perguntas iniciais; 3) Recuperação do processo vivido; 4) A reflexão a fundo; 5) Os pontos de chegada. A experiência do contato direto com a mulher no período gravídico-puerperal em CPNI foi vivenciada durante o Programa de Residência em Enfermagem Obstétrica de uma instituição de Ensino Superior do Amazonas/Hospital Universitário, nos anos de 2018 a 2020. Considerações Finais: A vivência nos CPNI’s durante a residência em enfermagem obstétrica permitiu às enfermeiras a prestação de um cuidado contínuo, integral e qualificado, pautado em evidência científica que permitiu o protagonismo e singularidade da mulher durante o processo de parturição. A formação na modalidade de residência contribuiu para a construção de um profissional crítico-reflexivo, seguro e capacitado para assistência ao parto e nascimento, alicerçado em conhecimento e sustentado em experiências vivenciadas.
The Impact of Work Stress Sources in the Employees Performance in the Aqaba Special Economic Zone Authority Located in Jordan
Authors: Almomoni Mohannad Ahmed , Qerba Mohammad Khair Farhan , Mheidat Muminah Hashem Abdo 
Published: April 2021

The present study aimed to identify the impact of sources of work stress in the performance of employees in the authority of Aqaba Special Economic Zone, in order to achieve this goal, a questionnaire was designed as a measure of the Likert five-year, and distributed to a sample size (320) and female employees working in the Aqaba Special Economic Zone Authority. The researchers used statistical measures, which include frequencies, percentages and multiple regression analysis. The results of the study showed:

There is significant effect of the sources of work stress combined in the performance of employees in the authority of Aqaba Special Economic Zone.
No significant effect of role ambiguity in the performance of workers in the authority of Aqaba Special Economic Zone.
There is significant effect of role conflict in the performance of workers in the authority of Aqaba Special Economic Zone.
There is significant effect on the amount of work in the performance of employees in the authority of Aqaba Special Economic Zone.
No significant effect of labor relations in the performance of employees in the authority of Aqaba Special Economic Zone.

The study suggests a number of recommendations including:

Reducing the negative effects of work pressures and by increasing the periods of rest and exercise, social activities and work as one team.
Drawing the attention of senior management in the authority of Aqaba Special Economic Zone to adequate attention and sources of work stress and try to mitigate the aim of raising the morale of the human race.
Authority to operate Aqaba Special Economic Zone on the appointment of new staff to reduce the staff veterans of the workload so that they can work in appropriate circumstances, and motivation to focus and creativity.
Holding training sessions for subordinates and supervisors on the subject of pressure to try to avoid as much as possible, which would in the end, individual and organizational performance, avoid stress at work contribute significantly to improving individual and organizational performance.

Conducting further scientific studies in the scope of this study to determine the causes and sources of work pressures.
Evaluation of phytochemical and ethnomedicinal uses of Bersama swinnyi E. Phillips (Francoaceae)
Authors: Alfred Maroyi  
Published: April 2021

Bersama swinnyi is a small to medium-sized tree endemic to evergreen forests of the Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal provinces of South Africa. The species is widely used as traditional medicine throughout its distributional range in the country. A systematic review of the literature studies was carried out to document the phytochemical and ethnomedicinal uses of B. swinnyi. The results of the current study are based on literature survey conducted using various search engines such as Web of Science, Elsevier, Pubmed, Google Scholar, Springer, Science Direct, Scopus, Taylor and Francis, and pre-electronic sources such as books, book chapters, scientific journals and other grey literature obtained from the University library. The bark and root extracts of B. swinnyi are mainly used as aphrodisiac, charm and ritual purposes, and traditional medicine for infertility, impotence, leprosy and menstrual problems. Chemical constituents identified from B. swinnyi include 23-hydroxy betulinaldehyde, 24-propylcholestan-7,15,20-triol, betunal, lupeol, oleanolic acid and swinniol. Bersama swinnyi is a valuable medicinal plant species and future research should focus on more exploratory research to gain a better understanding of the ethnopharmacological properties of the species. There is also a need for extensive toxicological evaluations of crude extracts and compounds isolated from the species since B. swinnyi contains potentially toxic compounds.
Rancang Bangun Website yang Berorientasi Video Sebagai Sarana Media Informasi Di SMK YP 17-2 Malang
Authors: Sholikhat Iis , Rosyadi Hudan Eka , Putri Devita Maulina 
Published: April 2021

Website memiliki peranan penting sebagai media yang tidak memiliki batas ruang dan waktu, khususnya di bidang pendidikan. Sehingga masyarakat dengan mudah mengetahui informasi mengenai sekolah yang akan dituju. Setelah penulis melakukan survey, pengumpulan data dan wawancara, penulis memilih Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan YP 17-2 Malang. Karena sekolah ini belum memiliki website dan memiliki potensi yang baik kedepannya, maka dari itu penulis merancang sebuah website untuk menerapkan sistem pendidikan berbasis teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Metode yang digunakan penulis dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan melakukan identifikasi isu/topik, pengumpulan data, pengolahan data, perancangan desain website dan dilanjutkan dengan pembangunan website yang berorientasi video. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan sebuah website Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan YP 17-2 Malang yang berorientasi video sehingga dapat mempermudah masyarakat umum memperoleh informasi yang menarik dari sekolah ini. Website ini juga diharapkan dapat menjadi media publikasi yang memperkenalkan dan mempromosikan sekolah pada masyarakat umum agar dapat mengetahui segala informasi yang berkaitan dengan sekolah, serta menambah potensi bagi media informasi sekolah.
Analisis Control Flow Complexity Untuk Komparasi Kompleksitas Proses Bisnis Penerimaan Mahasiswa Baru Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar Berbasis Petri Net Modelling Language
Authors: Yunus Ahmad , Fauzan Abd. Charis , Faizin Achmad Nuuril , Mustaghfaroh Kharisma Sabbihatul , Pratama Afrida Danar 
Published: April 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis Control Flow Complexity (CFC) untuk menguji kompleksitas dua model proses bisnis berbasis Petri Net Modelling Language (PNML). Dengan data yang digunakan adalah model proses bisnis Penerimaan Mahasiswa Baru Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar jalur daring dan luring. Peneliti memodelkan proses bisnis Penerimaan Mahasiswa Baru Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar menggunakan metode PNML, CFC dan komparasi. Hasil penelitian ini merujuk ke hasil komparasi perbandingan antara kompleksitas jalur daring dan luring. Semakin besar suatu model proses bisnis, maka kompleksitasnya semakin besar.
PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN AGAMA ISLAM PADA ANAK TUNAGRAHITA KELAS IV SDLB-C DHARMA ASIH PONTIANAK TAHUN 2017
Authors: Alias M. , Haryanti Yeni , Wahdah Wahdah 
Published: April 2021

Adapun hasil penelitian dari rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran di SDLB Carma Asih Pontianak, tergolong kurang baik karena dalam persiapan pelaksanaan pembelajaran tidak mempersiapkan RPP. Sedangkan dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran di SDLB-C Dharma Asih Pontianak hanya menggunakan satu metode yaitu metode ceramah. Dalam pelaksanaan evaluasi di SDLB-C Dharma Asih Pontianak pada dasarnya hamper sama dengan evaluasi di sekolah pada umumnya, namun di SDLB-C ini evaluasinya dibuat sesederhana mungkin.
PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM BERDASARKAN KURIKULUM BERBASIS KOMPETENSI PADA SISWA KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 5 KOTA PONTIANAK TAHUN PELAJARAN 2005 / 2006
Authors: Hamdia Hamdia , Imran Yusida 
Published: April 2021

Hamdia. Pelaksana pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam berdasarkan kurikulum berbasis kompetensi pada Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri 5 Pontianak. Skripsi. Pontianak. Jurusan: Tarbiyah Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak. 2006.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjabarkan secara sistematis dan lengkap tentang: 1) Prestasi belajar bidang studi Al-Qur’an Hadits siswa yang berlatar belakang MI di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Hidayatul Muslimin 2 Pontianak; 2) Prestasi belajar bidang studi Al-Qur’an Hadits siswa yang berlatar belakang SD di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Hidayatul Muslimin 2 Pontianak; dan 3) Perbedaan prestasi belajar bidang studi Al-Qur’an Hadits antara siswa yang berlatar belakang MI dengan SD di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Hidayatul Muslimin 2 Pontianak. Penelitian ini berbentuk kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan non eksperimen. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua siswa kelas 1 MTs Hidayatul Muslimin 2 Pontianak berjumlah 79 orang 40 berasal dari SD dan 39 berasal dari MI. Teknik yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah teknik pengukuran dengan alat berupa tes dengan jumlah soal sebanyak 40 berbentuk pilihan ganda dengan empat alternatif jawaban. Untuk menganalisis data peneliti menggunakan mean atau rata-rata dan uji t.Berdasarkan pada anlisis yang dilakukan, maka peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa: 1) Prestasi belajar bidang studi Al-Qur’an Hadits siswa yang berlatar belakang MI di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Hidayatul Muslimin 2 Pontianak adalah 6,64 berkisar antara 6,00 – 7,99 tergolong tinggi; 2) Prestasi belajar bidang studi Al-Qur’an Hadits siswa yang berlatar belakang SD di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Hidayatul Muslimin 2 Pontianak adalah 5,05 berkisar antara 4,00 – 5,99 tergolong sedang; 3) Terdapat perbedaan prestasi belajar bidang studi Al-Qur’an Hadits antara siswa yang berlatar belakang MI dengan SD di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Hidayatul Muslimin 2 Pontianak karena t hitung lebih besar dari pada t tabel dengan dk = n1 – n2 – 2 = 39 – 40 – 2 = 77 dan taraf kesalahan 5%, yaitu 5,336 > 1,980.Berdasarkan kesimpulan, peneliti memberi saran sebagai berikut: 1) Siswa disarankan untuk memilih jenis pendidikan dasar sesuai dengan jenis pendidikan menengah yang akan dimasuki sebagai tempat belajarnya. 2) Guru Al-Qur’an Hadits disarankanuntuk memberikan pelajaran tambahan semacam les bagi siswa yang berlatar belakang pendidikan umum. 3) Orang tua disarankan untuk memilih jenis pendidikan dasar yang sesuai dengan pendidikan menengah yang akan dimasuki sebagai tempat belajar bagi anaknya. 4) Kepala sekolah disarankan untuk memfasilitasi guru Al-Qur’an Hadits dalam memberikan pelajaran tambahan semacam les bagi siswa yang berlatar belakang pendidikan umum agar pengetahuan siswa siswa yang berlatar belakang SD tentang Al-Qur’an Hadits tidak berbeda jauh dengan siswa yang berlatar belakang MI.
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE INSIDE OUTSIDE CIRCLE OLEH GURU PADA MATA PELAJARAN AKHLAK DI KELAS XI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS MUHAMMADIYAH I PONTIANAK
Authors: Aulia Isrotul 
Published: April 2021

Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Inside Outside Circle oleh Guru Pada Mata Pelajaran Akhlak di Kelas XI Sekolah Menengah Atas Muhammadiyah I Pontianak. Di bawah bimbingan: Dr. Mawardi, MM dan Heriansyah, SH, SHI, M.Pd. Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh guru dalam menerapkan model pembelajaran Inside Outside Circle yang akan memberikan pengalaman mengajar bagi guru, melalui model pembelajaran Inside Outside Circle serta memungkinkan siswa dapat mengembangkan kemampuan kognitif, afektif, maupun psikomotornya pada masing-masing peserta didik sehingga tercapailah tujuan pembelajaran yang diharapkan. Adapun tujuannya adalah (1) Perencanaan yang dilakukan oleh guru dalam menerapkan model pembelajaran Inside Outside Circle pada mata pelajaran akhlak di kelas XI Sekolah Menengah Atas Muhammadiyah I Pontianak (2) Proses pelaksanaan yang menyangkut persiapan pembelajaran model pembelajaran Inside Outside Circle oleh guru pada mata pelajaran akhlak di kelas XI Sekolah Menengah Atas Muhammadiyah I Pontianak (3) Evaluasi model pembelajaran Inside Outside Circle pada mata pelajaran akhlak di kelas XI. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode deskriptif dan pendekatan kualitatif. Selanjutnya tempat penelitian SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pontianak. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan teknik: observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan alat yang digunakan adalah, pedoman observasi pedoman wawancara dan foto. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa (1) Perencanaan berupa desain RPP yaitu: perumusan tujuan pembelajaran, mengidentifikasi materi pembelajaran, menyusun langkah-langkah kegiatan pembelajaran, menentukan pendekatan (strategi) dan metode pembelajaran, menentukan media dan sumber belajar, dan yang terakhir menyusun alat evaluasi pembelajaran (2) Pelaksanaan adalah a. Kegiatan awal, yang meliputi; salam pembukaan, absensi, peta konsep, membacakan atau menyampaikan tujuan pembelajaran berdasarkan kompetensi yang akan dicapai, b. Kegiatan inti, yang meliputi; orientasi materi, latihan, umpan balik, dan tindak lanjut, c. Kegiatan akhir, yang meliput; kesimpulan, penilaian/evaluasi, umpan balik, tindak lanjut,motivasi akhir dan salam penutup. (3) Evaluasi adalah yaitu tes yang diberikan berupa tes lisan, tes tertulis dan tes perbuatan.
Seasonality of Aedes albopictus in North and Central Mississippi
Authors: Goddard Jerome , Moraru Gail M. , Edwards Kristine T. , McInnis Sarah J. , Deerman J. Hunter , Nations Tina M. , Varnado Wendy C. 
Published: April 2021

ABSTRACT
Container-breeding mosquitoes are increasingly important in public health due to recent outbreaks of Zika virus, chikungunya, and dengue. This paper documents seasonality of the most prevalent container-breeding mosquito species in Mississippi—Aedes albopictus. Ten sites in 5 counties in both northern and central Mississippi (20 sites, 10 counties total) were sampled by larval dipping and oviposition traps biweekly from September 2016 to June 2019, totaling 22 months and potentially yielding 440 egg or larval collections. However, 22 collections were missed due to inclement weather and personnel issues during the study period, so actually only 418 site visits were performed. Sites were chosen to maximize chances of finding Ae. albopictus. Of the total 1,310 mosquito larvae collected during the study period, 717 larvae and 50 positive egg papers belonged to Ae. albopictus. Aedes albopictus was found in all 10 northern and central counties. No eggs were collected at any of the sites from December through February, although larvae were occasionally collected during that time frame. This study demonstrates that Ae. albopictus is active in central and northern Mississippi beginning in March each year and continuing through November or December. There is little activity during the coldest months of the year (January and February). These data represent the first extensive analysis of Ae. albopictus seasonality in Mississippi, and as such, allow for better public health awareness of diseases transmitted by this species and design of more effective vector control programs.