bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Physical Activity Using Social Media During the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Perceptions of Sports Science Students
Authors: López-Carril Samuel , Escamilla-Fajardo Paloma , Alguacil-Jiménez Mario 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
During the period of the COVID-19 lockdown, sports organizations and companies had to look for new ways to connect with their customers by offering physical activity (PA) alternatives to do at home. This study explores the perceptions of 175 undergraduate sports science students regarding their social media (SM) and PA patterns during the first Spanish COVID-19 lockdown period (March to May 2020). From their homes, the students completed an ad hoc online questionnaire. The data was analyzed using SPSS 23.0 software to perform descriptive and inferential analysis (t-test). The results show that the participants used SM during the COVID-19 lockdown to visualize or practice PA, perceiving SM platforms as channels through which to motivate themselves to perform PA, promote it or learn about new training disciplines. Significant gender differences were found with respect to the practice of PA using SM, with females showing higher scores than males. YouTube and Instagram were the most used SM platforms for viewing or practicing PA. In terms of practical implications, this study reinforces the role of SM in sports management for creating opportunities to connect with customers and offer innovative PA proposals in the challenging period brought on by COVID-19.
Motives for Participating in Sports Events Volunteering in Poland
Authors: Bańbuła Joanna 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
In following paper, based on Clary et al.’s (1998) Volunteer Functions Inventory model, author wants to investigate which group of factors is the most and least important motive for participation in sports events volunteering in Poland for the study group. Data were collected in cooperation with two leading Academic Sports Federation – AZS Warszawa, AZS Kraków. 87 sports volunteers took part in the online survey.
The results show that the Values and Understanding factors attained the highest mean score, whereas the lowest scores were for the Social factor. This result is obtained in both age and sex group. Data show that Career factor was a significantly more important motive for people who want to connect a career in the sports industry. The research did not show any statistically significant relationships between the rank of the event and individual factors.
Towards a Universal Language of Theatre
Authors: Cozma Diana 
Published: November 2021

AbstractThe ways of approaching, treating and interpreting the theatre underwent major changes in the second half of the twentieth century. As Peter Brook’s research contributes decisively to changing the perspective of understanding the nature and the meanings of theatre, the present paper aims to highlight and briefly analyze the most relevant stages of his research. His studies focused on identifying auniversal language of theatrereveal key concepts and notions such asthe empty space, the visible and the invisible, the holy and the rough in the immediate, the diversity, the homogeneous group, the storyteller with many headsin which still nowadays theatre scholars and practitioners are interested. At the same time, certain results of his research are exploited in his performances in which the emphasis is placed on the scenic presence of the actor, and which denote both a continuous experimentation of scenic forms and a personal way of speaking abouttruthin the theatre.
THE NEUTRALITY or the silence before the action
Authors: Curuţiu-Zoicaş Camelia Corina 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
The actor’s imagination is formed and translated into images. The actor shows and embodies the dramatic character on stage with his body, voice and gestures. The actor’s body goes through a semiotic transformation during the show, it becomes the main vehicle of expression, the main channel of transmiting information, an extremely important function in theatrical artistic creation. The actor’s voice is in accordance to his body and psyche, and through its expressive qualities it becomes an essential component of theatrical language and stage communication. Our every day body is also a permanent transmitter of coded messages, voluntary or involuntary, of packets of information about the subject’s previous experiences, memories, sensations, perceptions, knowledge, attitudes, conceptions, relationships, social constraints etc. The human voice also becomes a sign for the social relationships, for the personal identity, the mood or the motivation of the speaker. Due to the state of neutrality, the actor will discover how an image, real or fictional, can transform his psychophysics, he will discover the psychophysical existence of each character with its external and internal world. The actor must put aside his self-image, learn to allow the presence of the mask / role take control of him, to breathe, to speak and to live with his own voice, face, body and mind. When the face is covered and there is silence, the actor has to communicate through his body and movements, when the movement is simple and economical, the mask /the role begins to live.
The trilogy of `love` beyond beauty, truth and drama
Authors: Lupan Raluca 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
The initial starting point in directing and choreographic process in developing the `Love`trilogy: the core and heart of the idea behind creating a performative trilogy concerning the theme of love has been the reflecting studies of the performers involved in the creational process. These spectacular and performative sequences begin with `Savage/Love`- the first part of the trilogy desgined in 2019. Starting from the desire in exploring the unfamiliar professional aspects of dance-theater and contemporary dance techniques, the personal experiences of the performers become the leading sources of inspiration in the directing and choreographic process. The middle part of the trilogy will be shaped as a performative show entitled `August Rush`. The last and third part will organically become a performative solo- `In/UnLoved bodies`.
The beauty of choreographic genius – Oleg Danovski, proponent of the national ballet repertoire
Authors: Răvdan Geta-Violeta 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
A prominent figure in national ballet, Oleg Danovski is one of the personalities of 20th century ballet. He gave the world a vast repertoire consisting of classical, neoclassical, modern ballets, Romanian ballets, and divertimentos for operas. Despite his success with classical ballet staging that would make him famous abroad, the choreographer also turned his attention to folklore, by addressing specific local themes. Thus, through this desire to study and stylize the folk dance, he brought an important contribution to the Romanian cultivated dance, from which the image of the Romanian character dance would stem. He was devoted to the idea of Romanian ballet theater and he advocated for original music for ballet, a national repertoire and the development of the Romanian ballet school. His Romanian creations are precious pages of the history of Romanian ballet that should not be forgotten, and that have enormously contributed to the enrichment of the original choreographic repertoire.
In theatre there is no “I cannot”, there is only self-limitation! - Alexander Hausvater Portrait
Authors: Cornici Antonella 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
Risk stands at the beginning of creation – this is the first thing you learn by working with Hausvater, immediately followed by another one of his sayings: In theatre there is no I cannot, there is only self-limitation! Maybe exactly between these two „rules” the world named Alexander Hausvater flourishes, and these „rules” have enough strength and generosity to „contaminate” ourselves, the ones who stand beside him. The art that is proposed by the director Alexander Hausvater is of maximum emotional intensity, very bold and his stagings highlight what is happening here and now, in us, in the society, no matter if we reffer to either staging The Decameron or a contemporary script. His theatre performances are sharp, necessary, and especially, fulfill the meaning of theatre, in the way Hausvater sees it - to remove people out of their inertia and to transform them in “ a being that articulates” and that carries within itself the beauty and the decay of the whole world.
Female Presences in The Cultural Press of The 19th Century
Authors: Bartoş-Agavriloaie Oana-Nicoleta 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
The nineteenth century was a time of beginnings for the cultural press, marked by the actions of personalities who actively participated in the development of this field, but often the involvement of women is less valued, compared to that of men. Therefore, we consider opportune a study focused on the cultural-journalistic activity of three remarkable ladies: Maria Rosetti, Sofia Nădejde, Cornelia Morţun, who had an important contribution, not only in terms of the topics they covered, but also through their point of view, reformulating the role of women in that era.
Beautiful, Truth, Imaginary in the art of puppet theater - THE INSECT CIRCUS by String Theater
Authors: Ciofu Anca 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
One of the shows invited to attend the 14th Edition of the Iaşi International Theater Festival for Young Audiences (FITPTI), outstanding performance with classic short string puppetry, was performed at the Small Hall of the Luceafărul Theater by String Theater from Great Britain. The London Company relies on the charm of the long strings animating techniques for puppets, maneuvered (manipulated) from a height. The Company started the activity in London, 2011, the founders are Soledad Zarate and Stan Middleton, descendants of several generations of artists specializing in the management and promotion of this type of theater, with Elizabethan roots and fresh puppet infusions. The Insect Circus is a gem show, a demonstration of mastery in the art of puppet handling. A performance that overturns prejudices related to this type of theater, but also a sample of good practice, an example of how the tenderness and clumsiness of these irresistible actors on strings can be enhanced.
Focus on Eastern European Stage Directors
Authors: Petcu Ioana 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
Palgrave Macmillan Publishing House contributions on Global/International Theatre and Performance topics continued in 2021 by a new title 20 Ground- Breaking Directors of Eastern Europe edited by Kalina Stefanova and Marvin Carlson. The book is an important sign taken into consideration by its authors, especially since the theatre, in the last year and a half, has been one of the areas most affected by pandemic situation. Setting the spotlight on the twenty Eastern European stage directors represents a significant gesture in the very diverse landscape, always selfreflective in terms of status in the new context and in which the boundaries between the arts dissipate. The value of such complex studies grows both because they are momentary photographs, as well as a settlement in recent history with directions that foresee the future crossed by a thrill of insecurity.
Chronostratigraphic palaeo-climate phasing based on southern African wetlands: From the escarpment to the eastern seaboard
Authors: Norström E. , Kylander M.E. , Sitoe S.R. , Finch J.M. 
Published: November 2021

AbstractThis paper aims to identify chronostratigraphic palaeo-climatic boundaries based on proxy indications from mountain- and coastal wetlands in eastern South Africa and Lesotho. Phase boundaries were identified from timing of climate change inferred by proxies, as well as regime shifts in climate variability. Sometimes magnitude and/or frequency of change was also considered. Summarizing the common palaeo-climatic indications suggest the following chronostratigraphic climate phases: 25 to 18 ka, 18 to 15 ka, 15 to 11.5, 11.5 to 8 ka, 8 to 5.5 ka, 5.5 to 2 ka and 2 to 0 ka. The most robust boundaries were identified at 18 ka, 15 ka and 2 ka, i.e. these boundaries were supported by several proxies/sites. The other boundaries were less clearly detected from available proxies/sites and should be regarded tentative. The timing of a climate shift often coincides at coast and mountain sites. However, the climate conditions within each chronostratigraphic phase sometimes vary between coast and inland sites. The 25 to 18 ka phase was cool and dry with strong and frequent storms, followed by the ca. 18 to 15 ka period when conditions were less severe but still generally cool and dry. At ca. 15 to 11.5 ka several proxies infer warmer climate, with less winter rains. During 11.5 to 8 ka a general increase in wetness is inferred, followed by warming over the 8 to 5.5 ka phase. Between 5.5 and 2 ka a successive change towards wetter is indicated, although timing differ between sites. After 2 ka generally a more variable climate is seen, often with high magnitude shifts between dry and wet. The data resolution, i.e. the number of available wetland records, increases with time from very low during glacial times, to highest resolution during late Holocene. Geographically, sites in the mountain region are overrepresented compared to coastal sites.A comparison with coastal lake records suggests a more variable climate at coastal sites compared to mountain sites during mid- and late Holocene, although different proxy resolution and methodology cannot be ruled out as an explanation. A case study compares multiproxy records from Drakensberg (Sekhokong, Ntsikeni) and the coast (Mfabeni), discussing advantages and problems associated with proxy-comparisons within and between sites.
Çocuklarda Konjenital İzole Penil Torsiyon ve Basit Cerrahi Onarımı
Authors: ARPACIK Mehmet , KARAMAN AYYILDIZ Hayriye Nihan , MİRAPOĞLU Semih Lütfi , ŞAHİN Ceyhan , İLCE Zekeriya 
Published: November 2021

Amaç: Amacımız konjenital izole penil torsiyon prevalansını saptamak ve basit bir teknik ile onarım sonuçlarını sunmaktır.Materyal ve Metot: Kliniğimize sünnet istemiyle 2016 ile 2019 yılları arasında başvuran 2650 erkek çocuk konjenital izole penil torsiyon açısından değerlendirildi.Torsiyon derecesi ve yönüne göre sınıflandırıldı ve klinik bulguları incelendi. Torsiyon derecesi &gt;45 derece olan hastalara sünnet ve degloving uygulandı. Raphe mevcut konumunda bırakılarak frenilum-cilt yeniden hizalama ile torsiyon düzeltildi. Sonuçlar değerlendirildi.Bulgular: Çocukların %1,2 (n=32)’sinde &gt;45° konjenital izole penil torsiyon tespit edildi. Torsiyon yönü %93,8 (n=30) hastada sola, %6,2 (n=2) hastada sağa idi. Hastaların %37,5 (n=12)’inde peniste eğrilik, okul çağındaki üç hastada peniste eğrilik ve yana işeme şikayeti vardı. Ameliyat sonrası hastaların %9,3 (n=3)’ünda kendiliğindendüzelen ekimoz görüldü. Hiçbir hastada rezidü torsiyon görülmedi.Sonuç: Çocuklarda &gt;45° izole penil torsiyon oranı %1,2 idi. Raphe mevcut konumunda bırakıldığında basit ve güvenli bir yöntem olan degloving-cilt yeniden hizalama ile tüm torsiyonlar düzeltilebilir.
María José Báguena Cervellera (1956-2021). In memoriam
Authors: Barona-Vilar Josep L. 
Published: November 2021

El pasado día 13 de marzo nos dejó la profesora María José Báguena Cervellera después de cuatro décadas de dedicación a la docencia y la investigación en historia de la medicina en el Departamento de Historia de la Ciencia y Documentación de la Universidad de València…
María José Báguena: Recuerdos de una larga amistad
Authors: López-Terrada Maríaluz 
Published: November 2021

Conocí a María José cuando las dos éramos unas niñas, ya que nuestros padres, ambos catedráticos de la Facultad de Medicina eran muy amigos. Sin embargo, nuestra amistad y relación profesional comenzó años después, concretamente en 1987 cuando María José ya era profesora de historia de la medicina y, por circunstancias que no vienen al caso, me incorporé al departamento como profesora ayudante. Desde entonces fuimos, además de hijas de amigos y compañeras de trabajo, sobre todo, amigas.
The cultural politics of Anatomy
Authors: Sappol Michel 
Published: November 2021

A review of:
Tinne Claes. Corpses in Belgian Anatomy, 1860-1914. Nobody’s Dead. London: Palgrave Macmillan (Medicine and Biomedical Sciences in Modern History, 15); 2019. 325 p. 21 b/w illustrations. eBook ISBN 978-3-030-20115-9.
Folclore, linguagem e comunicação: perspectivas para uma visão transcultural da cultura
Authors: Bonin Joel Cezar , Becker Fabiana Dalilla , Twardowski Rita Márcia , Vicentim Suéli Taiane , Rocha Lusa Vânia Cristina Marcon da 
Published: November 2021

A proposta deste artigo é estabelecer uma correlação entre Folclore, comunicação e linguagem. O folclore como identidade social e cultural de um povo é abordado num primeiro momento, desde a origem da palavra, passando pelo amparo legal que o fundamenta, ganhando notoriedade nesse campo de conhecimento em nosso país, buscando compreender algumas características do termo, como aceitação coletiva, difusa e de origem popular, herdado da junção do entroncamento dos povos indígenas, negros e europeus. Além disso, os estudos sobre o folclore ganharam novo fôlego com atualizações importantes em uma visão transversal. A segunda etapa do presente artigo apresentar a linguagem em uma combinação com a cultura e a relativa importância da maneira que ela se manifesta, principalmente na construção da escrita e preservação cultural. Busca entender o sentido da diversidade cultural, manifestada através da linguagem, como ponto de complementação e de interlocução e não como elemento de desagregação e disjunção. A última etapa do artigo é argumentação em torno da Weltanschauung, um conceito expressivo e abrangedor da realidade, que é uma maneira subjetiva ver e entender o mundo. Aquilo que se vê e se compreende, precisa ser filtrado pela “visão de mundo”. A necessidade de uma visão transcultural e transdisciplinar se faz necessária, já que o mundo que temos é resultado de nossa visão e interpretação do mundo vivido. Assim, na relação estabelecida entre linguagem, cultura e folclore, não se encontra um fechamento, uma unilateralidade de uma cultura, mas sim uma fusão que se enriquece mutuamente.
História oral: consequências do ensino remoto na atuação de professores
Authors: Santos Jocyléia Santana dos , José Damião Trindade  , Silva Gleyton de Moura Ferreira 
Published: November 2021

O objetivo deste trabalho é compreender, a partir do método da História Oral, como o ensino remoto emergencial impactou a vida docente nos anos de 2020 e 2021 no município Guaraí - TO. A pesquisa está estruturada em duas etapas: a primeira, de revisão bibliográfica e a segunda, na qual foram conduzidas as entrevistas temáticas com quatro entrevistados a partir de questões semiestruturadas que foram elaboradas pensando em incentivar a fala e a subjetividade, bem como servindo como um guia para o desenvolvimento e condução das entrevistas. Na seção de revisão bibliográfica pesquisamos sobre os conceitos de Ensino Remoto, Ensino Remoto Emergencial, além dos obstáculos e a formação de professores em relação ao uso de tecnologias. Ao todo foram conduzidas quatro entrevistas realizadas com profissionais da educação em atividade. Por último realizamos reflexões a cerda das entrevistas.
Palavras chave: História Oral; Ensino Remoto; Ensino Remoto Emergencial; Formação de Professores.
ON THE ISSUE OF PROSPECTIVE ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL STATUS OF THE PERSON AUTHORIZED TO CARRY OUT ANTI-CORRUPTION EXAMINATION MEASURES IN THE ADMINISTRATIVE PROCESS OF UKRAINE
Authors: Zhylenko N. 
Published: November 2021

The proposed article is devoted to a range of debatable issues to outline the desired long-term administrative and legal status of a person legally authorized to evaluate the acts of subjects of power in administrative proceedings to determine the presence or absence of corruption-causing factors. It is noted that the current legal conditions for administrative proceedings in Ukraine complicate the possibility of a fair resolution of some disputes concerning the results of rule-making work of the subjects of power. Emphasis is placed on the urgent need to qualitatively strengthen the role of administrative justice in the context of active multi-level reform of domestic legislation, in particular through the introduction of anti-corruption expertise in resolving certain categories of public law disputes.
For the completeness and comprehensiveness of scientific research, first of all, attention is focused on the basic conceptual and categorical apparatus. In particular, such definitions as "status", "legal status", and "administrative-legal status" are considered and analyzed. The author's vision of the concept and features of the specified terms is offered.
It is noted that it is expedient and an attempt is made to argue the involvement in administrative proceedings of a person who has special knowledge on assessing the corruption of acts of subjects of power. It is noted that the conclusions of such a person should contribute to the fair resolution of certain public disputes.
My own point of view is expressed regarding the understanding of the desired administrative-legal status of a person who is authorized to evaluate the acts of subjects of power for the presence or absence of corruptioncausing factors in administrative proceedings. Emphasis is placed on the structure of the administrative and legal status of this person and formulates my own opinion on the quantitative composition of its elements. The author's description of the elements of the proposed structure of the administrative and legal status of a person who can potentially be authorized to evaluate the acts of subjects of power for the presence or absence of corruption-causing factors in administrative proceedings.
OROPHARYNGEAL MICROBIOTA IN CHILDREN WITH WEB INFECTION ON THE BACKGROUND OF ANTIBIOTIC THERAPY
Authors: Romanyuk L. , Kravets N. 
Published: November 2021

According to statistics from the World Health Organization, infectious mononucleosis caused by Epstein-Barr virus affects 90% of the world's population. The aim of this study was to study the composition of the oropharyngeal microbiota and to determine the antibiotic sensitivity of its representatives, which are released in clinically significant concentrations from children with WEB infection who received antibiotic therapy. 28 patients with WEB infection in children aged 5 to 16 years were examined. Among the 28 children in inpatient treatment, 78.6% were patients under the age of 10. All children received antibiotic therapy, although according to treatment protocols, it is indicated only in the case of a bacterial infection.
Streptococcus spp. with β-hemolysis (64.3%). Detection of S. aureus in 35.7% of patients indicates a violation of the structure of the normal microbiocenosis of the oropharynx. The study of antibiotic susceptibility of staphylococci and streptococci showed the presence of resistance in 52.6% of isolated strains of streptococci and 25.0% of staphylococci to azithromycin.