bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
LYDIA BRASILEIRA: A VELHICE DO SERTÃO E A PELEJA DECOLONIAL NA PANDEMIA
Authors: Bastos Raquel Litterio de , Brito Eduardo Neves Rocha de , Medeiros Jéssica Farias Dantas , Oliveira Raíssa Thamires Fernandes de 
Published: December 2021

O texto descreve as filmagens do documentário “Lydia mão-molenga brasileira", que versa sobre a última oficina de mamulengos da Mestra Lydia Brasileira, realizada no Sertão do Rio Grande do Norte, na cidade de Caicó, nos primeiros seis meses de 2021. Entre as modelagens e tecidos, alegrias e tristezas, encontros e desencontros, o objetivo do artigo é problematizar o cuidado, a autonomia e o controle dos idosos considerados grupo de risco, em especial as mulheres sertanejas, na crise sanitária da Covid-19. A narrativa se adensa a partir dos relatos da Mestra, no desenrolar da Oficina onde ocorre o documentário. Ainda na oficina, Lydia, em seus 84 anos, desenvolve o trabalho de relembrar a sua vida e os fatos que a oprimiram enquanto mulher: primeiro, na infância em uma família sertaneja proprietária de terras destinadas à criação de gado, centrada em costumes patriarcais e eurocentrados; depois, sobre o arranjo matrimonial com um violento militar, sua separação durante os anos de chumbo, o encontro com a arte dos mamulengos e a perda da autonomia durante a pandemia. A Pandemia de Covid-19 desnuda as práticas autoritárias de cuidado sobre as mulheres idosas.
Reiki como prática interativa e complementares para o cuidado integral na saúde.
Authors: Ramos Ana Paula Marques , Silva Eliara Adelino 
Published: December 2021

Reiki significa energia vital universal e uma técnica japonesa que visa ajudar no restabelecimento do sistema energético corporal, graças ao estímulo dos processos de cura natural do organismo. Objetivo identificar os benefícios do Reiki para a saúde a partir de artigos científicos já publicados. Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura partir da busca de artigos disponibilizados em bases de dados online. Os estudos demonstraram que a técnica Reiki tem efeito positivo em várias situações, como diminuição da dor, diminuição do estresse, ansiedade, amenizar efeitos colaterais causados pela quimioterapia, proporcionando uma melhora global no ser humano e que pode ser considerado como um importante instrumento para o profissional enfermeiro podendo potencializar o tratamento tradicional associado ao tratamento biomédico, e ainda, possibilitar a diminuição das doses dos psicofármacos e demais medicamentos, o que gera menos ônus para o Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) em menor tempo de tratamento.
Palavras-Chave: Reiki; Práticas Integrativas e Complementares; Enfermagem.
O significado do cuidado musical no contexto da extensão acadêmica de enfermagem – um relato de experiência
Authors: Meira Gizélia da Gama , Biondo Chrisne Santana , Cunha Juliana Xavier Pinheiro da , Nunes Emanuelle Caires Dias Araújo 
Published: December 2021

Objetivo: descrever a experiência vivida durante a realização das visitas musicais no projeto de extensão Agrupamento Multidisciplinar de Acolhimento (AMA). Materiais e Métodos: estudo descritivo, do tipo relato de experiência, realizado a partir da vivência do projeto de extensão AMA, que se deu no período de fevereiro de 2017 a março de 2018, envolvendo discentes dos cursos de Enfermagem e Psicologia da Universidade Federal da Bahia, no cenário de um hospital geral do sudoeste baiano. Resultados: evidenciou-se sensações de bem-estar, felicidade, animação, alegria e entusiasmo durante a aplicação da atividade, expressadas através de sorrisos, palavras de gratidão e choro de emoção pelos pacientes e familiares, enquanto a equipe, essa relatava a necessidade de frequência maior das atividades. Discussões: a importância e os benefícios promovidos pelo uso da música durante o internamento hospitalar, tanto para pacientes, familiares e equipe de saúde, além disso, a inserção da musicoterapia na formação acadêmica promove uma assistência integral, ressignificando as experiências acadêmicas no contexto hospitalar. Considerações finais: A realização das atividades demonstrou os aspectos positivos do cuidado musical, como a promoção de bem-estar físico, mental e espiritual no contexto terapêutico.
Palavras-Chave: Assistência Integral à Saúde; Música; Empatia; Assistência Hospitalar.
Sistemas de Informações em Saúde: Potencialidades e Dificuldades vivenciadas por profissionais/acadêmicos na prática assistencial
Authors: Celento Vitor Duarte , Soares Gabriel Porto , Celento Denize Duarte , Celento Thaiana Duarte , Ribeiro Gustavo Campos de Farias Kifer Moreira , Machado Yan Rodrigo de Almeida 
Published: December 2021

O presente estudo busca elucidar as dúvidas do cotidiano dos profissionais de saúde e dos acadêmicos da área de saúde, quanto aos sistemas de informações da saúde (SIS), e o acesso aos dados e informações confiáveis e pertinentes para o planejamento, implementação e tomada de decisão das suas atividades. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de natureza qualitativa, de caráter descritivo-exploratório do estado da arte no período de 2010 a 2020. Os achados retratam o reconhecimento da evolução tecnológica e a importância das informações para a segurança e confiabilidade no planejamento da assistência à saúde. Porém, a realidade diversificada das regiões brasileiras ainda traz limitações. O aprimoramento é imprescindível e o processo é contínuo no tratamento dos dados locais, que deve levar em consideração o princípio da equidade no momento de elaborar novas políticas como a da informatização dos prontuários dos pacientes.
Palavras - Chave: Sistema de Informação, Assistência à Saúde, Qualidade.
Evolução dos Aparelhos Fotopolimerizadores – Revisão de Literatura
Authors: Granadeiro Clara Furtado , Rangel Luiz Felipe Gilson de Oliveira , Toledo Luís Felipe Coutrin de , Oliveira Rodrigo Simões 
Published: December 2021

A criação da resina composta autopolimerizavel e fotopolimerizavel foi um marco muito importante dentro da odontologia restauradora, possibilitando ao paciente uma restauração mais estética e semelhante ao dente. Com o avanço do século, resinas fotopolimerizáveis estão sendo cada vez mais utilizadas nos consultórios odontológicos, sendo assim aparelhos fotopolimerizadores com luz azul visível viraram uma peça indispensável em um tratamento restaurador. No mercado atualmente possuem unidades de fotopolimerização formadas por diversos princípios físicos, como por exemplo: quartzo-tunsgênio-halogênio (QTH), laser, luzes de arco de plasma e diodos emissores de luz (LED). O objetivo desse estudo é apresentar a evolução dos aparelhos fotopolimerizáveis e como é extremamente importante que o cirurgião dentista conheça mais sobre o aparelho utilizado no seu dia a dia, mostrando suas vantagens e desvantagens e como isso pode afetar o resultado do tratamento restaurador. Para esta revisão de literatura, foi realizado uma busca nas seguintes plataformas, Google Acadêmico, Pub med, Sielo e Elsevier, onde foram selecionados 14 artigos e estudos científicos, dos anos 2005 a 2020, utilizando os descritores: luz LED, avanços da fotopolimerização, polywave, luz halógena, geração dos fotopolimerizadores. Mostrando que atualmente a fotopolimerização feita através de aparelhos com luz LED, tem tomado mais espaço em ambientes odontológicos, podendo ter melhores resultados em uma restauração com resina composta.
Palavra-Chave: Polimerização; Cura Luminosa de Adesivos Dentários; Estética Dentária.
VNIIZHT Scientifc Journal celebrates 80th anniversary! Part I. The war years
Authors: Kosarev A. B. , Rimskaya O. N. , Anokhov I. V. , Sirotenko I. V. 
Published: December 2021

Development of the railway industry depends on the work of many engineers and scientists who master the advanced technical and technological frontiers. The results of their work require experimental verification by specialists, technicians and engineers in the field. At the same time, in a systematic setting of the case, the conduct of experiments should be preceded by discussion and scientific discussion. A scientific and technical journal is intended to serve as an absentee format for such a discussion.In 2022, our magazine will celebrate its 80th anniversary. It was created by the order of the Political Administration of the People's Commissariat of Railways of the USSR in 1942, in the midst of the Great Patriotic War. The state entrusted our journal with a very important mission — concentration and dissemination of experience in the restoration of damaged communication lines and development of new technologies for military freight and passenger railway transportation. This extreme practical orientation and an urgent need for empirical knowledge was reflected in the choice of the original name of the journal — “Railways engineering”.Since the creation of the journal, the editorial staff have striven to fulfll the mission entrusted to it and to maintain a high level of domestic railway science. Several stages can be distinguished in the eighty-year history of the VNIIZHT scientifc journal.This article presents an analysis of the frst stage — the stage of the war years.
MANFAAT DAN RISIKO YANG MEMPENGARUHI KELANJUTAN NIAT PENGGUNAAN FINTECH PEMBAYARAN SELULER
Authors: Putritama Afrida 
Published: December 2021

Abstrak: Manfaat dan risiko yang mempengaruhi kelanjutan niat penggunaan Fintech pembayaran seluler. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menemukan bagaimana manfaat persepsian dan risiko persepsian mempengaruhi kelanjutan niat penggunaan Fintech pembayaran seluler dengan mendasarkan kepada Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA). Pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dengan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 104 responden. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM) dengan alat ukur Partial Least Square (PLS). Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa manfaat persepsian lebih kuat dibandingkan risiko persepsian dalam mempengaruhi kelanjutan niat penggunaan Fintech pembayaran seluler. Faktor terkuat yang mempengaruhi manfaat persepsian adalah kenyamanan. Transaksi seamless dan manfaat ekonomi memiliki pengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap manfaat persepsian. Faktor terkuat yang mempengaruhi risiko persepsian adalah risiko keuangan. Faktor terkuat kedua yang mempengaruhi risiko persepsian adalah risiko hukum. Risiko keamanan dan risiko operasional memiliki pengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap risiko persepsian.Kata kunci: Fintech pembayaran seluler, manfaat persepsian, risiko persepsianAbstract: Benefits and risks that affect the continued use of mobile payments Fintech. The purpose of this research is to find out how the perceived benefit and perceived risks affect the continuation of the intention to use Fintech mobile payments based on the Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA). Research data collection using a questionnaire with a purposive sampling method with a total sample of 104 respondents. Hypothesis testing uses the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the Partial Least Square (PLS) measuring instrument. This study found that the perceived benefit is stronger than the perceived risk in influencing the continuation of the intention to use mobile payment Fintech. The strongest factor affecting the perceived benefit is convenience. Seamless transactions and economic benefits have a positive but insignificant effect on perceived benefits. The strongest factor affecting perceived risk is financial risk. The second strongest factor affecting perceived risk is legal risk. Security risk and operational risk have an insignificant positive effect on perceived risk.Keywords: Fintech mobile payments, perceived benefits, perceived risks
Changes in body composition depending on the rs1801282 PPARG polymorphism in patients with different variants of treatment of early carbohydrate metabolism disorders
Authors: Valeeva F. V. , Medvedeva M. S. , Khasanova K. B. , Turtseva T. S. , Yilmaz T. S. 
Published: December 2021

Objective: To study the effect of the rs1801282 PPARG polymorphism on changes in the body composition of patients with early carbohydrate metabolism disorders in groups with different variants of treatment.Materials and Methods: The study involved 64 patients (8 men and 56 women) with early carbohydrate metabolism disorders. At baseline, all patients underwent genotyping for the rs1801282 PPARG polymorphism and body composition determination with bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA). Then, the patients were divided into two groups depending on the type of therapy. The patients from Group 1 (40 subjects, mean age 45.2±15.4 years) kept a generally accepted diet with the exclusion of simple carbohydrates and limitation of complex carbohydrates and fats. The patients from Group 2 (24 subjects, mean age 51.2±14.5 years) took metformin in addition to the diet therapy. The effects of different types of treatment on body composition changes were assessed with follow-up BIA 3 months after the start of treatment.Results: Carriers of the mutant G allele of rs1801282 PPARG in the metformin and diet therapy group showed a significant increase in the content of body cell mass (1.28±0.51% vs 0.36±0.37%; P = 0.021) compared with CC homozygotes in the absence of differences in body weight changes (P > 0.05).Conclusions: The presence of the mutant allele G of rs1801282 PPARG promotes the increase in body cell mass in case of adding metformin to the diet therapy in patients with early carbohydrate metabolism disorders.
Comparison of the main parameters of 24-hour blood pressure monitoring in patients with hypertension and atherosclerotic lesions of the arteries of the lower extremities
Authors: Sementsova N. A. , Chesnikova A. I. , Terentyev V. P. 
Published: December 2021

Objective: To study the features of the parameters of 24-hour blood pressure monitoring (24h-BPM) in patients with hypertension and atherosclerosis of the arteries of the lower extremities (AALE).Materials and Methods: A total of 120 patients with hypertension were divided into 3 groups: Group I consisted of 46 patients with hypertension and clinically manifested AALE; Group II included 39 patients with hypertension and asymptomatic AALE; Group III included 35 patients with hypertension without AALE. Laboratory and instrumental studies were performed, including 24h-BPM and ultrasound triplex scanning (USTS) of the arteries of the lower extremities. Statistical analysis was performed using Microsoft Office Excel 16 (2015, Microsoft, USA), Statistica 10.0 (StatSoft, USA), IBM SPSS Statistica 26.0 (IBM, USA).Results: Higher values of systolic blood pressure (SBP) were revealed in Group I patients compared with Group III (P <0.05). Increased variability of daily average and daytime SBP were found in Group I patients (16 [13; 17] and 15.5 [12; 18] mm Hg), which significantly differed from those in Group III (P = 0.005). The patients of Group II showed higher values of diastolic blood pressure (DBP) compared with Group I (P <0.017). Higher values of pulse blood pressure (PBP) were found in Group I compared with Groups II and III (P = 0.001). In Group I, the normal type of 24-hour index of SBP was 2 times less common (P <0.017).Conclusions: The clinical manifestation of AALE is associated with higher SBP and PBP values, SBP variability and lower DBP values, which indicates a higher risk of cardiovascular complications.
Biomarkers of the type of recurrent uterine myoma-associated growth
Authors: Bashirov E. V. , Krutova V. A. , Kutsenko I. I. 
Published: December 2021

Objective: To assess the diagnostic value of biomarkers: microbiological, molecular and biological, immunological biomarkers, characteristic of various types of recurrent myoma-associated growth.Materials and Methods: Seventy women of reproductive age with recurrent uterine myoma and its combination with adenomyosis after conservative treatment in the Clinic of Kuban State Medical University were examined. Methods: microbiological examination, sonography, Doppler sonography, histology, immunohistochemistry, morphometry.Results: The type of recurrent myoma-associated growth was proved to be dependent on molecular and biological characteristics of tumors, the presence of infection and blood perfusion. It was indicated that women with recurrence of myoma-associated growth of a “false” type were characterized by high rates of infections (the presence of reproductive losses, chronic inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs) and significant bacterial contamination of the genital tract biotopes. Blood perfusion features were identified for true and “false” types of recurrent myoma-associated growth based on Doppler sonography data, which were consistent with features of tumor vessel morphometry. Analysis of uterine myoma histological types and their vascularization features showed correlation of forms with a high proliferative potential of a tumor on a molecular and cellular level to moderate and high expression of steroid hormone receptors in combination with Ki67, a significant diameter of the lumen of the vessels with the highest VI and VFI values.Conclusions: A comprehensive study of women with uterine hyperplasia determines the possibility of prediction of pathogenetic variants of recurrent myoma-associated tissue growth and adequate choice of treatment options and rehabilitation course.
Super-selective prostatic arteries embolization in patients with benign prostate hyperplasia: prevention and treatment of complications
Authors: Shaparov B. M. , Kapranov S. A. , Kamalov A. A. , Karpov V. K. , Zlatovratskiy A. G. 
Published: December 2021

Introduction. Super-selective prostatic arteries embolization (PAE) is a modern minimally invasive surgical method for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). PAE is included in the Russian clinical guidelines for the BPH treatment and approved for use in the United States and European countries.Purpose of the study. To analyze the most common PAE-associated complications and to develop preventive arrangements.Materials and methods. During the period from 2013 to 2020, PAE as the main method of BPH treatment was used in 168 patients with an average age of 69.3 ± 8.1 (53-82) years. All patients underwent two-day antibiotic prophylaxis before the operation and lasted 7-10 days. For catheterization of the prostatic arteries, 2.0-2.8 Fr microcatheters and 4-5 Fr microconductors were used. For embolization, hydrogel microspheres with a diameter of 100-300 µm and 300-500 µm were used, as well as poly polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) microparticles with a diameter of 100-500 µm.Results. Bilateral PAE was successfully performed in 146 cases; unilateral PAE was performed in 22 patients due to anatomical features. Seventeen (10.1%) PAE from the orifice, super-selective PAE was performed in 67 (39.9%) cases, the PErFecTED embolization was performed in 84 (50.0%) patients. The most common complication was acute urinary retention (AUR) in 28 (16.6%) patients: trocar cystostomy was required in 11 (6.5%) patients, AUR was resolved using conservative therapy in 17 (10.2%) patients. In 23 (14.2%) cases, complications associated with unintentional embolization of the anastomoses of the prostate arteries were identified: rectal pain and/or the appearance of blood in the stool in 19 (11.3%) patients, the appearance of trophic ulcers on the glans penis in 5 (2.8%) patients. In addition, several adverse events that were not complications were noted: postembolization syndrome in 50 (29.7%) patients, and worsening of LUTS in 41 (24.4%) patients. Seven (4.1%) patients had acute epididymitis; 4 (2.4%) patients had a hematoma at the puncture site.Conclusion. PAE can cause a limited number of complications. It is necessary to unify the system for reporting PAE complications. Antibiotic prophylaxis is recommended. The use of visualization and X-ray navigation methods make it possible to make the PAE safer. The PErFecTED technique in combination with small particle sizes increases the risk of complications. The surgeon's experience and proficiency in special surgical techniques are essential. The transradial approach is promising, but further observation and an increase in patient samples are required. The question of choosing the optimal embolization drug continues to be relevant.
Multimodal therapy for oligometastatic prostate cancer: results from a single-centre study
Authors: Nyushko K. M. , Perepukhov V. M. , Alekseev B. Ya. 
Published: December 2021

Introduction. In recent years, interest in the use of radical prostatectomy (RPE) as one of the components of a multimodal approach in patients with lymphogenous disseminated and metastatic prostate cancer (PCa) has grown significantly. At the same time, the dearth of large randomized trials does not make it possible to use this technique in wide clinical practice outside of clinical trials.Purpose of the study. To evaluate the effectiveness of multimodal therapy using combined chemo-hormonal, surgical and radiation therapy in patients with primary oligometastatic hormone-sensitive PCa.Material and methods. The study included 48 patients with primary oligometastatic prostate cancer who received combination treatment within the internal one-research-center protocol. At the first stage, all patients underwent combined drug therapy with docetaxel (75 mg/m2 intravenously every 3 weeks for 6 courses) and degarelix. Patients who had a decrease in PSA level ≤ 2 ng/ml and registered stabilization of the disease according to radiological examination were treated surgically through RPE with extended pelvic and retroperitoneal lymph node dissection. Radiation therapy was performed only in patients with the presence of bone lesions at a dose of 50-70 Gy to the location of bone metastases in the stage 3 plan of combined multimodal therapy.Results. PCa biochemical relapse was verified in 27 (56.3%) patients during the median follow-up of 10 months. The average time to PSA increase was 9.0 ± 5.7 months (from 1 to 24 months), median — 7 months, Six-month PSA relapse-free survival (PSA-RFS) was 61.2 ± 7.5%; 1-year PSA-RFS — 38.0 ± 8.6%. The average duration before the initiation of hormonal therapy was 12 ± 6.1 months (from 3 to 27 months), median: 10 months. Six-month survival before the drug administration was 72.6 ± 6.8%; twelve-month survival: 40.9 ± 8.7%. About 40% of patients with oligometastatic PCa had no signs of progression and did not receive any other drug therapy for 12 months after completion of protocol treatment.Conclusions. Analysis of the study results demonstrates satisfactory oncological outcomes of the studied treatment option in patients with newly diagnosed oligometastatic hormone-sensitive PCa, as well as a low likelihood of side effects and complications. Nevertheless, it is necessary to continue conducting larger and more structured randomized trials to determine the possibility of applying this therapeutic approach in clinical practice.