bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pain-Track: a time-series approach for the description and analysis of the burden of pain
Authors: Alonso Wladimir J , Schuck-Paim Cynthia 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Objective

to present the Pain-Track, a novel framework for the description and analysis of the pain experience based on its temporal evolution, around which intensity and other attributes of pain (texture, anatomy), interventions and clinical symptoms can be registered. This time-series approach can provide valuable insight on the expected evolution of the pain typically associated with different medical conditions and on time-varying (risk) factors associated with the temporal dynamics of pain.
Results

We illustrate the use of the framework to explore hypotheses on the temporal profile of the pain associated with an acute injury (bone fracture), and the magnitude of the pain burden it represents. We also show that, by focusing on the critical dimensions of the pain experience (intensity and time), the approach can help map different conditions to a common scale directly relating to the experiences of those who endure them (time in pain), providing the basis for the quantification of the burden of pain inflicted upon individuals or populations. An electronic version for data entry and interpretation is also presented.
Comparison between the efficacy of short and long GnRH-a protocols as a clinical outcome for viable pregnancies in women undergoing IVF/ICSI Cycles.
Authors: Khan Haroon Latif , Bhatti Shahzad , Khan Yousaf Latif , Abbas Sana , AslamKhan Muhammad , Aydin Hikmet Hakan 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
This retrospective case control study was executed to compare the efficacy of short and long acting Gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-a) on pregnancy outcome. A total of 540 cycles with a history of male factor were identified from 2013 to 2016. The patients were separated into two groups: long acting protocol (LAP) group consisting of 310 cycles which were induced by a combination of GnRH-a incorporated with Follicular stimulating hormone (FSH) and Human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG), while short acting protocol (SAP) group or flare up regimen comprises of 230 cycles introduced by a combination of GnRH-a along with FSH and hMG. Patients are divided into subsequent age groups ≤ 30, 31–35, 36–40 and > 40 years. In comparison with the SAP group, the duration of ovarian stimulation, calculated dose of GnRH-a, number of retrieved mature oocytes, good quality embryos for implantation and persistent pregnancies were all significantly found to be high (p < 0.05) in the LAP group as compared to the SAP group. The clinical pregnancy rates were comparatively high in the LAP group (33.12%; P = 0.001) than in the SAP group (28.23%). The findings of our study revealed that irrespective of patient’s age, the long acting protocol was more reliable and fertile with reference to number of mature oocytes retrieved, time period for stimulation, total dose of GnRH-a during controlled ovarian hyperstimulation, high quality embryos, fertilization and cleavage rate as well as pregnancy outcome.
Investigation of Anti-Coronavirus, Anti-HCV, Nucleotide Inhibitors, and Bioactive Molecules efficacy Against RNA-directed RNA polymerase of Nipah Virus: Molecular Docking Study
Authors: Habib Peter T. 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
The infections with the Nipah virus (NiV) are highly infectious and may lead to severe febrile encephalitis. High rates of mortality in southeastern Asia including Bengal, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Vietnam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Madagascar, the Philippines, Thailand, and India have been reported in NiV outbreaks. Considering the high risk of an epidemic, NiV was declared a priority pathogen by the World Health Organization (WHO). However, for the treatment of this infection, there is no effective therapy or approved FDA medicines. RNA-dependent polymerase RNA (RdRp) plays an important role in viral replication among the nine well-known proteins of NiV. Therefore, fourteen antiviral molecules have been computerized for NiV RNA-dependent RNA polymerase and demonstrated a potential inhibition effect against coronavirus (NiV-RdRp). A multi-step molecular docking process, followed by extensive analyzes of molecular binding interactions, binding energy estimates, synthetic accessibility assessments, and toxicity tests. Analysis reveals that Uprifosbuvir is the most suitable inhibitor for RdRp of Nipah Virus regarding the binding affinity and binding in the target cavity. Although, such studies need clinical confirmation.
Incidence of Dumping Syndrome after Sleeve Gastrectomy, Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass and One-Anastomosis Gastric Bypass&nbsp;
Authors: Poljo Adisa , Pentsch Andreas , Raab Sandra , Klugsberger Bettina , Shamiyeh Andreas 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Background: Dumping syndrome (DS) is an important but often missed problem occurring after bariatric surgery. It is believed that gastric bypass procedures like Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB) and One-Anastomosis Gastric Bypass (OAGB) are more likely to cause DS than the pylorus-preserving Sleeve Gastrectomy (SG). The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence of DS in patients undergoing SG, RYGB and OAGB. Methods: A retrospective clinical study with additional phone interviews of 180 morbidly obese patients (130 females; 72.2%) undergoing SG (n=50), RYGB (n=53) and OAGB (n=77) in our clinic during 2016 - 2018 was performed. Clinical and demographic data were assessed. The incidence of dumping syndrome was evaluated using validated Sigstad Score. Results: Information about the occurrence of dumping symptoms and patient satisfaction was obtained from 127 patients; 53 could not be reached by phone. Median follow-up was 20.0 ± 11.4 months. Significant differences between the surgical procedures were found for the duration of surgery, complications, incidence of DS and satisfaction postoperatively. DS occurred in 15.6% after SG, in 56.4% after RYGB and in 42.9% after OAGB. While SG showed the shortest operative time with 66.5 ± 25.3 minutes and highest patient satisfaction, the lowest complication rate was observed after OAGB with 5.2%. The RYGB group reported the longest duration of surgery with 121.0 ± 28.9 minutes, most complications (17.0%), and lowest patient satisfaction. Conclusion: The present results showed a clear superiority of SG regarding both perioperative results and incidence of DS compared to RYGB and OAGB and may impact clinicians and patients in their choice of procedure.
A latent class analysis on the usage of mobile phones among management students
Authors: Kumar Sunil , Dabgotra Apurba Vishal 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
In the past few years, wireless devices, including pocket PCs, pagers, mobile phones, etc, have gained popularity among a variety of users across the world and the use of mobile phones in particular, has increased significantly in many parts of the world, especially in India. Cell phones are now the most popular form of electronic communication and constitute an integral part of adolescents’ daily lives, as is the case for the majority of mobile phone users. In fact, mobile phones have turned from a technological tool to a social tool. Therefore, the influence of cell phones on young people needs to be thoroughly examined. In this paper, we explore the attitude of young adults towards cell phones and identify the hidden classes of respondents according to the patterns of mobile phone use. The Latent Class Analysis (LCA) serves as a tool to detect any peculiarities, including those gender-based. LCA measures the value of an unknown latent variable on the basis of the respondents’ answers to various indicator variables; for this reason, a proper selection of indicators is of great importance here. In this work, we propose a method of selecting the most useful variables for an LCA-based detection of group structures from within the examined data. We apply a greedy search algorithm, where during each phase the models are compared through an approximation to their Bayes factor. The method is applied in the process of selecting variables related to mobile phone usage which are most useful for the clustering of respondents into different classes. The findings demonstrate that young people display various feelings and attitudes toward cell phone usage.
Testing for a serial correlation in VaR failures through the exponential autoregressive conditional duration model
Authors: Małecka Marta 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Although regulatory standards, currently developed by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, anticipate a shift from VaR to ES, the evaluation of risk models currently remains based on the VaR measure. Motivated by the Basel regulations, we address the issue of VaR backtesting and contribute to the debate by exploring statistical properties of the exponential autoregressive conditional duration (EACD) VaR test. We show that, under the null, the tested parameter lies at the boundary of the parameter space, which can profoundly affect the accuracy of this test. To compensate for this deficiency, a mixture of chi-square distributions is applied. The resulting accuracy improvement allows for the omission of the Monte Carlo simulations used to implement the EACD VaR test in earlier studies, which dramatically improves the computational efficiency of the procedure. We demonstrate that the EACD approach to testing VaR has the potential to enhance statistical inference in most problematic cases – for small samples and for those close to the null.
ANALISIS KINERJA SIMPANG BERSINYAL (STUDI KASUS JALAN HASANUDDIN-JALAN KAMBOJA, SUMBAWA BESAR)
Authors: Suryaningsih Oyi Febri , Hermansyah Hermansyah , Kurniati Eti 
Published: March 2021

ABSTRAKMeningkatnya jumlah penduduk di Kabupaten Sumbawa menyebabkan meningkatnya juga pertumbuhan kendaraan pribadi. Pertumbuhan kendaraan pribadi yang tinggi bisa menyebabkan kemacetan salah satunya di Simpang Jalan Hasanuddin-Jalan Kamboja yang sering terjadi tundaan kendaraan pada jam sibuk. Kawasan ini termasuk dalam kawasan yang padat karena merupakan kawasan pusat perdagangan, perkantoran, dan pendidikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kinerja tingkat pelayanan persimpangan Jalan Hasanuddin-Jalan Kamboja melalui evaluasi kinerja simpang bersinyal berdasarkan analisis waktu sinyal, kapasitas, derajat kejenuhan dan tingkat pelayanan simpang dengan menggunakan metode MKJI 1997. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang dilakukan diperoleh tingkat pelayanan simpang berada pada level C (arus stabil tetapi kecepatan dibatasi) yaitu Derajat Kejenuhan untuk Pendekat Barat, Selatan dan Timur sebesar 0,53, 0,55 dan 0,56. Hal ini menandakan bahwa simpang bersinyal tersebut masih cukup baik karena Derajat Kejenuhan masih berada dibawah angka 0,75. Kata Kunci: derajat kejenuhan, MKJI 1997, simpang bersinyal, tingkat pelayanan simpang ABSTRACTThe increasing number of population in Sumbawa Regency also increases the growth of private vehicles. High growth of private vehicles can cause traffic jams, one of which is at the Hasanuddin-Cambodia Road Junction which often causes vehicle delays during rush hour. This area is included in a dense area because it is a center of trade, offices, and education. The purpose of this study is to analyze the performance level of the intersection of Hasanuddin Road and Jalan Cambodia through the evaluation of the performance of signal intersections based on the analysis of signal time, capacity, degree of saturation and level of intersection services using the MKJI 1997 method. at level C (current is stable but speed is limited), namely the Degree of Saturation for the West, South and East Approaches of 0.53, 0.55 and 0.56. This indicates that the signaled intersection is still quite good because the degree of saturation is still below the 0.75 figure. Keyword: degree of saturation, MKJI 1997, signed intersection, road services level
PERBANDINGAN PERILAKU BANGUNAN BERTINGKAT MENENGAH DENGAN MATERIAL CROSS-LAMINATED TIMBER (CLT) BERDASARKAN SNI 1726:2012 DAN SNI 1726:2019
Authors: Suyanto Ika Rahmawati 
Published: March 2021

ABSTRAK Pembangunan yang berkelanjutan dengan konsep bangunan hijau membuat cross-laminated timber (CLT) saat ini menjadi alternatif yang dipertimbangkan dalam pembangunan di area urban. Berbeda dari glulam, lapisan-lapisan kayu pada CLT saling tegak lurus sehingga memberikan tahanan geser yang lebih besar pada dua arah transversalnya. Sementara itu, peraturan bangunan tahan gempa di Indonesia mengami perubahan dari SNI 1726:2012 menuju SNI 1726:2019 dengan perubahan nilai parameter respon spektra yang cukup berbeda. Konsekuensi akibat perubahan peraturan ini dianalisa terhadap perubahan perilaku struktur CLT. Dari hasil analisa didapatkan bahwa gaya lateral diafragma dan simpangan terbesar berdasarkan SNI 1726:2012 adalah sebesar 1433 kN dan 42 mm. Sedangkan gaya geser dan simpangan terbesar berdasarkan SNI 1726:2019 adalah sebesar 842 kN dan 24,5 mm. Dari hasil tersebut dapat dikatakan bahwa CLT masih efektif digunakan sebagai material untuk bangunan bertingkat menengah. Kata kunci: bangunan tahan gempa, cross-laminated timber, dinding geser kayu ABSTRACTGreed building is one of the main concepts in our soiety as we heading towards sustainable development goals. Cross-laminated timber (CLT) becomes popular as an alternative in constructing a building in urban area. Unlike glulam, each layer of CLT is stacked perpendicularly of, providing CLT with extra shear capacity in all transverse direction. Meanwhile, the standard of seismic resistant building in Indonesia has been updated from previously SNI 1726:2012 to the latest SNI 1726:2019, along with the change of respon spectrum parameter maps. The behaviour of CLT structure is therefore studied as the consequences of this change in order to see whether the performance of CLT structure still statisfy the lastest standard. The result shows that the shear load and maximum drift in accordance to SNI 1726:2012 are about 1433 kN and 42 mm, respectively. The shear load and maximum drift in accordance too SNI 1726:2019 are 842 kN and 24,5 mm, respectively. Both result shows that CLT mid-rise structure statisfy the previous standard and latest standard. Keywords: seismic-resistant building, cross-laminated timber, wooden shear wall
Analisis Kepuasan Pasien HIV/AIDS Terhadap Pelayanan RSU Kabupaten Tangerang Tahun 2017 dengan Menggunakan Metode Servqual
Authors: Sakinah Riris , Sartika Ratu Ayu Dewi , Hermawan Saputra  
Published: March 2021

ABSTRAK
Agenda penanggulangan HIV/AIDS menjadi salah satu masalah yang paling tidak terselesaikan di dunia. Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa memberikan perhatian khusus terhadap program tersebut dan memasukkannya sebagai salah satu agenda Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs). Indonesia sebagai salah satu negara anggota Persatuan Bangsa-bangsa mengeluarkan SK No.451/MENKES/SK/XII/2012 untuk penanggulangan HIV/AIDS dan menunjuk lebih dari 358 rumah sakit untuk memberikan layanan HIV/AIDS. Namun ketiadaan fasilitas dan pelayanan kesehatan muncul seiring dengan semakin meningkatnya kasus baru. Di sisi lain petugas kesehatan merasa telah memberikan pelayanan yang berkualitas. Padahal untuk mengukur kualitas suatu pelayanan tidak mudah, harus menggunakan metode pengukuran tertentu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas layanan HIV/AIDS dengan metode servqual dan analisis pentingnya pekerjaan atau Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). Kombinasi metode campuran dengan desain penjelas berurutan memperkuat kedua metode tersebut. Pengambilan sampel secara acak sederhana untuk menemukan 100 sampel kasus HIV/AIDS untuk desain kuantitatif dan wawancara mendalam juga digunakan untuk menggali informasi lebih lanjut di antara petugas yang merawat pasien di rumah sakit tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara keseluruhan pelayanan rawat jalan HIV/AIDS RSU Kabupaten Tangerang sudah mencapai standar pelayanan minimal Rumah Sakit. Namun masih terdapat selisih sebesar -7,97 yang menunjukkan pasien tidak puas. RSU Kabupaten Tangerang perlu melakukan berbagai perbaikan atas kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan. Prioritas utama pembenahan adalah pada dimensi tangible berupa fasilitas penunjang ruang tunggu, ruangan di dalam poliklinik, toilet, areal parkir, dan stok obat. Kemudian disusul dimensi kehandalan, karena minimnya jumlah petugas yang berdampak pada ketanggapan pelayanan dan keterlambatan jam buka klinik.
Kata Kunci : HIV/AIDS, Kepuasan Pasien, Metode Servqual
APLIKASI DAN KARAKTERISASI EDIBLE FILM DARI KARAGINAN (Eucheuma cottonii) PADA BUAH
Authors: Nasution Reni Silvia 
Published: March 2021

Fruits are perisbable comestible that having short shelf life. The disadvantage of fruits since post harvest to received by consumers in quantity and quality is caused by microorganisms, insect, and the conditions of distribution and storage. Carrageenan edible film packaging is one of proper alternative to increase endurance and shelf life of fruits. It also becoe a solutio for undegradable plastic packaging that causing environmental pollution. Characterization which is common being conducted to edible film are mechanic properties (tensile strength and elongation break), thickness, solubility, water and vapor permeability rate. Several studies show that fruits with carragenan edible film and coating increase the perishable significanly comparing to uncoated fruits (control), so that it could lengthen the shelf life, reduce disappear of the odor,slow down colour change and gase transfer.
ANALISIS RESIDU KLORAMFENIKOL PADA UDANG WINDU (Penaeus monodon) MENGGUNAKAN High Performance Liquid Cromatography (HPLC)
Authors: Adi Saputra Surya , Arfi Febrina 
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis residu kloramfenikol pada udang windu (penaeus monodon) menggunakan high performance liquid cromatography (hplc). Penelitian ini menghasilkan Residu kloramfenikol pada sampel udang windu (Penaus monodon) yang dianalisis menggunakan HPLC.Kadar residu kloramfenikol pada udang windu (Penaus monodon) dari Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera (PPS) Kutaradja adalah sebesar 0,0024634 ppm. Dapat dikatakan bahwa udang windu dari PPS kutaradja masih aman untuk dikonsumsi karena tidak melewati BMR yang telah ditetapkan oleh SNI 01- 6366-2000 yaitu sebesar 0,01 ppm.
An LGBTQIA+ Symposium to Improve Care for Sexual and Gender Minority Youth
Authors: Elkin Baila , Beck-Esmay Katherine , Chu Kristin , Donlon Tobias , So Marvin 
Published: March 2021

Background and Objectives: Multilevel factors drive health disparities experienced by sexual and gender minority (SGM) populations. We developed a 3-hour symposium focusing on care for SGM youth to address this. The symposium was a free, extracurricular event open to the public, with an emphasis on health professional students and providers from all disciplines and involved interprofessional didactic and interactive components.
Methods: Participants completed optional retrospective pre/postsurveys immediately and 10 months postsymposium. Surveys contained Likert-scale questions addressing five indicators of symposium effectiveness related to knowledge, confidence, and comfort in providing care for SGM populations. We used 1-tailed paired t tests to evaluate the effectiveness of the symposium, and analysis of variance tests to compare differences by professional role.
Results: Of 208 individuals who attended the symposium, 67 completed the initial survey, and 23 completed the 10-months postsymposium survey. Participants reported significantly higher (P&lt;.001) scores across all five measures of effectiveness from pre- to immediately postsymposium, and remained at significantly higher (P&lt;.05) scores across all measures from presymposium to 10 months postsymposium, except for comfort recommending care for SGM pediatric patients or clients.
Conclusion: Results suggest that the symposium improved participants’ perceived effectiveness in serving SGM pediatric patients, although selection bias is a concern. Dissemination of educational approaches that incorporate interprofessional didactic and active learning components may help improve workforce capacity to improve SGM health.
Capacitor Energy Variations in MMC Using Harmonics Injection
Authors: Hafeez Kamran , Khan Shahid A. , Van den Bossche Alex , Eddinne Kamel Djamel 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Modular multilevel converter (MMC) is considered as a good technology for high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission systems. It can generate a good quality staircase output voltage waveform due to the cascaded connection of large number of identical sub-modules (SMs). Energy variations in SM capacitor lead to capacitor voltage fluctuations which affect the size and stability of MMC. Traditionally MMC arm voltages are controlled using direct modulation method. The closed loop and open loop compensated modulation methods are implemented to overcome the drawbacks created in direct modulation method. However, these methods rely on the accurate measurements or estimation of SM capacitor voltages. In this paper, capacitor energy variations in MMC based on direct modulation method under three different categories using proportional-resonant (PR) controllers are discussed as (a) pure sinusoidal arm current (b) sinusoidal arm current with addition of large 2nd harmonic (c) sinusoidal arm current with addition of 2nd +4th harmonics. Analytical and simulation results show reduction in capacitor energy variations in MMC while injecting harmonics in the arm currents using direct modulation method.
SINKRONISASI KOMPETENSI MAHASISWA DENGAN KOMPETENSI TUNTUTAN SEKOLAH DALAM PELAKSANAAN PPL DI SEKOLAH DASAR DI DAERAH PERBATASAN
Authors: Vlorensius Vlorensius , Annisa Muhsinah 
Published: March 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kesinkronan kompetensi mahasiswa FKIP Universitas Borneo Tarakan dengan kompetensi tuntutan sekolah dalam pelaksanaan PPL di sekolah dasar di daerah perbatasan. Pendekatan metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, sedangkan jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian survey. Teknik pengambilan data pada penelitian ini adalah dengan wawancara, dokumentasi dan penyebaran angket pada guru dan kepala sekolah di sekolah dasar tempat pelaksanaan PPL yang berjumlah 15 sekolah. Hasil penelitian ini secara umum yaitu kesesuaian kompetensi kebutuhan sekolah dan kompetensi mahasiswa adalah sesuai, hal ini didasari pada hasil angket tentang pelaksanaan PPL secara umum 34.3% (sangat setuju) dan 61.3% (setuju), pada kompetensi pedagogik 13.3% (sangat baik) dan 56.4% (baik), pada kompetensi sosial 67.3% (sangat baik) dan 23.6% (baik), pada kompetensi profesional 30.5% (sangat baik) dan 54.5% (baik), dan kompetensi keahlian 12.7% (sangat baik) dan 50.5% (baik). Kata kunci : Kompetensi mahasiswa, Kompetensi tuntutan sekolah, Daerah perbatasan, PPL