bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DIVISÃO SÓCIO SEXUAL DO TRABALHO: NATURALIZAÇÕES SOCIAIS COMO ESTRATÉGIA DE MINIMIZAÇÃO DO ESTADO
Authors: Medeiros Priscilla Brandão 
Published: July 2021

As mudanças no mundo do trabalho impactam na inserção de homens e mulheres no universo produtivo e reprodutivo o que faz perceber que há uma nítida e tradicional segregação quanto aos postos e condições de trabalho, mostrando, assim, uma desigualdade quanto às relações de gênero no que tange à ocupação dentro do universo do trabalho. Todavia, essa desigualdade não surge com o capitalismo, mas é nele que se intensifica, uma vez que é evidente como o trabalho feminino é satisfatório ao sistema produtivo, principalmente quando visto a naturalização da (in) visibilidade do trabalho reprodutivo, uma vez que não há por parte do Estado a proposição/elaboração de políticas sociais que garantam às mulheres a emancipação do seu lugar como normatizador junto à realização das atividades domésticas. É a partir desse anseio que o presente artigo se propõe a contribuir com o aprofundamento do debate acerca da divisão sócio sexual (e desigual) do trabalho em tempos de contrarreforma do Estado e, ainda, pensando em somar com a categoria dos/as assistentes sociais que é, majoritariamente, composta por mulheres. Como caminho metodológico, se caracteriza como uma pesquisa qualitativa e de cunho bibliográfica, a qual buscou aprofundar-se para que a essência do fenômeno estudado fosse revelada, sendo assim guiada pelo método crítico dialético. Portanto, é perceptível o quanto ainda é necessário o aprofundamento desse debate entre as categorias de gênero e classe (evidenciando a importância das questões de raça/etnia e orientação sexual), uma vez que a classe trabalhadora não é homogênea.

Palavras chave: Divisão Sócio Sexual do Trabalho; Relações de Gênero; Capitalismo.
ABEPSS ITINERANTE QUARTA EDIÇÃO. FUNDAMENTOS DO SERVIÇO SOCIAL: ATRIBUIÇÕES E COMPETÊNCIAS PROFISSIONAIS
Authors: Repetti Gustavo Javier , Alves Carrara Virgina 
Published: July 2021

O relatório que aqui apresentamos é parte da documentação e registro da quarta edição do projeto ABEPSS ITINERANTE sob coordenação da ABEPSS durante o biênio 2017-2018, intitulado Os Fundamentos do Serviço Social: as atribuições e competências profissionais em debate. O documento situa historicamente o projeto - sua construção e execução -, sua lógica, como continuidade das três edições anteriores, como estratégia político-acadêmica de enfrentamento ao processo de precarização da formação profissional, das condições de trabalho de assistentes sociais e aos ataques constantes às instâncias de organização acadêmico-política. Apresentamos os dados referentes à sua implementação nas 34 oficinas em 22 estados do país e no Distrito Federal, com a participação aproximada de 1300 pessoas entre profissionais e estudantes. Os principais desafios para a formação, o trabalho e a organização política de assistentes sociais no Brasil são apresentados, apontando algumas estratégias para o seu enfrentamento.

Palavras chave: ABEPSS ITINERANTE – Formação profissional – Trabalho profissional – Organização política – Diretrizes Curriculares
CRISE DO CAPITAL, CONTRARREFORMA DA PREVIDÊNCIA SOCIAL E PANDEMIA
Authors: Semzezem Priscila , Cartaxo Ana Maria Baima 
Published: July 2021

Este estudo bibliográfico e documental, de natureza qualitativa, objetiva discutir a situação dos trabalhadores/as brasileiros/as com a crise do capital agravado com a pandemia Coronavírus e a contrarreforma[1] na previdência social. As proposições de estudos que tratam sobre a crise do capital em meio à pandemia do Coronavírus constituem-se em um campo de alta complexidade social, econômica, política e teórica. Na conjuntura brasileira se agrava ainda mais, pois, vivencia-se um momento de ataques brutais aos direitos sociais e trabalhistas conquistados historicamente. Destaca-se que todo esse processo vem afetando diretamente os trabalhadores e trabalhadoras em sua sobrevivência, desafiando estudiosos por respostas que subsidiem enfrentamentos. Em síntese, o estudo denuncia o agravamento das condições de vida da população e a fragilidade das políticas sociais, como a previdência social no enfrentamento a esse contexto. Por isso, a necessidade de pesquisas aprofundadas que possam contribuir no desvelamento das relações sociais constituídas, já o pressuposto é assegurar os interesses do capital, ou seja, os lucros, em detrimento da vida.

[1] A categoria “contrarreforma” foi originalmente trabalhada pela Elaine Behring no livro: Brasil em contra-reforma: a desestruturação do Estado e perda de direitos. São Paulo: Cortez, 2003.
POLÍTICA SOCIAL DE SAÚDE E FAMÍLIA: ENTRE A PROTEÇÃO E A RESPONSABILIZAÇÃO
Authors: Souza Bruna Cristina Faustino de , Alcântara Ana Maria Santana de , Acquaviva Graziela 
Published: July 2021

A definição de família não é um fenômeno natural, a-histórico e de caráter universal, é uma criação social e histórica mutável. Um fator que se materializa como unanimidade na história das famílias é o protagonismo dessa instituição no contexto da proteção social. A relação da família com os sistemas de proteção social constantemente versa sobre a investigação do papel das mesmas na reprodução social, assim como as condições em que tal realidade se constrói. Família precisa ser pensada em sua relação com o mercado e com o Estado, bem como a compreensão que através do trabalho não remunerado de mulheres se estrutura um dos pilares do Estado de bem-estar social em diversos países, determinando-se não só como unidade social fundamental para a sociedade, mas também como unidade econômica na distribuição de bens e serviços. Família pode ser considerada por duas principais referências em disputa em seu papel na proteção social: a proposta familista e a proposta protetiva, ou, o familismo e a desfamilização. O desmonte das políticas públicas sob a égide do neoliberalismo requisita a criação de um conjunto de estratégias, para a garantia da reprodução social, em um contexto de insuficiência de intervenções do Estado. Assim, a família tem se caracterizado como uma verdadeira parceira do poder público no que diz respeito às práticas de cuidado vinculadas à saúde. Parceria, esta, pautada nos papéis típicos da família imaginária, papel que quando não correspondido, qualifica-se como algo disfuncional, naturalizando a responsabilização dessa instituição e viabilizando a desresponsabilização do Estado.
Palavras-Chave: Família, Proteção Social, Política de Saúde
TÜRKİYE SELÇUKLULARININ YIKILIŞI SÜRECİNDE SOSYAL HAYATTA BAZI İNSANİ DEĞERLER ÜZERİNE
Authors: ALTUNSOY Nazlı 
Published: July 2021

Bu çalışmada Kösedağ Savaşı ve sonrasında Anadolu’da yaşanan sosyal buhran ile Anadolu’daki insani değerlerin bu buhranın atlatılmasındaki etkisi incelenecektir. Kösedağ bozgunu (641/1243) ile birlikte iktisadi, siyasî ve en önemlisi sosyal buhran yaşanmıştır. Reaya, ekonominin ve güvenliğin bozulması ile otorite boşluğunun sonuçlarını yaşayarak deneyimlemiş ve dertlerini anlatacakları bir merci bulmakta zorlanmıştır. Şehirli ve göçer tabakaları arasındaki sosyal farkın yanı sıra Anadolu’ya yoğun bir göçün de gelmesi var olan keşmekeşin artmasına sebep olmuş, müslim-gayrimüslim tüm reaya var olma mücadelelerini bu karmaşa ortamında vermek zorunda kalmışlardır.
İnsanlık tarihine birer hediye olan değerlerin oluşması genellikle böyle buhran zamanlarından sonra vuku’ bulmuştur. Bu dönemde Anadolu’da İslâm algısı kendine has bir anlayış geliştirmiştir. Bu anlayışa göre en yüce değer insan sevgisidir. İnsan, müslim-gayrimüslim ayırt edilmeksizin değerlidir, sevgi ve saygıyı hak etmektedir. Bunların yanında din, dil, ırk ayrımı yapılmaksızın dinî liderlerin ve özellikle Türkmen dervişlerinin tüm halka eşit davrandığı ve herkesin sığınağı olduğu, dinî önderlerin dinler üstü bir pozisyonda bulunduğu izlenmektedir.
Marketing Development Model of Goyor Woven Fabric Increases Consumer Buying Interest in Pandemic Covid-19 Era: Study at Sragen Goyor Industry Center
Authors: Suranto S. , Djunaidi Much. 
Published: July 2021

Goyor woven fabric is a product of the creative industry, a micro, small and medium enterprises (SMEs) product in weaving. Goyor woven fabric is developed industrial center locations at Kalijambe, Miri, Plupuh, Sragen. Goyor woven fabric, as a result of weaving craft, is a handmade woven fabric through a non-machine loom (ATBM). The study aims to raise the potential of woven fabric products so that woven fabric products (goyor) become attractive to consumers and increase consumer buying interest. The strategy applied to increase sales volume and increase consumer buying interest is through marketing models by marketing mix approaches 9P (products, prices, promotions, distribution, people, physic, process, public relation, and power) to consumer buying interest. This research is beneficial as a marketing development model of market-oriented goyor Woven Fabric. The research objectives are to (a) analyze woven fabric goyor products based preferred by consumers; (b) analyze the market-oriented fabric goyor marketing development model in pandemic era covid 19. The research method uses explanatory sequential methods with a research population of 15 entrepreneurs who understand Kalijambe, Miri, and Plupuh goyor woven fabric products. Data analysis Likert scale using preferences costumers while increasing product marketing uses a participatory approach. The research results showed that goyor fabric product preferred by consumers has the characteristics of using a marketing mix approach as follows: (1) product variables; (2) variable prices; (3) promotion variables; (4) place variables, (5) people, (6) physic, (7) process, (8) public relation and (9) power). The concept of strategy empowerment and market-oriented product marketing empowerment model is said to be feasible and reasonable. It can be used as a marketing development model in increasing interest in buying goyor products in the pandemic era covid 19.
The Impact of Herding Behavior on Stock Mispricing: The Case of Listed Companies at the Egyptian Exchange
Authors: Alber Nader , Ezzat Ehab 
Published: July 2021

This paper aims at examining the impact of herding behavior on stock mispricing. Herding behavior is measured by Cross Sectional of Standard Deviation (CSSD), while stock mispricing is measured by the difference between the market value and intrinsic value of stock. This has been conducted using a sample of 24 companies are listed at the Egyptian exchange during the period from 2002 to 2018.
Results indicate there is a significant effect of herd behavior on stock mispricing in a bivariate context, while the effect remains significant, even after controlling for inflation rate and discount rate. Besides, the discount rates don’t seem to have any significant effects on stock mispricing.
Prevalence of Dental Crowding in the Kabul Dental Hospital, Kabul-Afghanistan
Authors: Erfan Ozair , Taka Gulbahar , Qaderyar Hosna 
Published: July 2021

Background: Dental crowding, also called overcrowding, is a condition in which there is not enough space in the mouth for the steady growth of permanent teeth. Common problems that crowding can cause for a person include difficulty chewing food, speech problems, tooth decay, enamel loss, premature tooth loss, pressure on the jaws and pain, gingival resorption, and tenderness. Crowding always creates an unpleasant appearance for a person and even causes a person to be isolated from society and reduce self-confidence due to an ugly appearance. Crowding raises serious functional and aesthetic concerns for many patients.
Aims: Conduct a descriptive study in this field with 1000 patients of the (OPD) Outpatient Department of Kabul Dental Hospital on the prevalence of crowding and to finding the relationship between the incidence of crowding according to the upper and lower jaws and the anterior and posterior segments of each jaw.
Methods and materials: The sampling method were systematic random sampling that 1000 people were randomly selected from all OPD service clients during nine months and were included in the study. The required information was obtained by clinical examination of patients above the dental unit, under adequate light and the kit of dental examination equipment with direct clinical examination of the patient, and a pre-prepared questionnaire was inserted.
The information obtained from the questionnaire reached the coding page, and it was entered into IBM_SPSS-25 software, and its analysis was performed.
Results: From the results of this study, it was found that the prevalence of crowding was 59.1%, with the highest incidence of 28.6% in the lower jaw. Also, the highest rate of crowding events was 44.9% in the anterior segment of the mandible. Crowding events were received in the upper jaw 12.7%, with the highest incidence of 29.3% in the anterior segment.
Immersion ultrasonic transducers
Authors: Khakimov Ortagoli 
Published: July 2021

The principles of operation and design of immersion ultrasonic transducers developed by the authors for excitation and reception of elastic vibrations in moving filament-like and plane-parallel materials, in particular, polymer fibbers and films, with an adjustable angle of input (reception) of probing signals into moving controlled object – polymer fibbers and films at normal and high temperatures.
The technical characteristics of the installation are given in which the converters developed by us are used, namely, sounding base (distance from the emitter to the receivers), the duration of the probing pulses, the frequency of filling and the duration of the probing pulses, the speed of the controlled object, the combined standard measurement uncertainties of the difference Δt of the propagation times of ultrasonic waves from the emitter to the first and second signal receivers, relative combined standard uncertainties of measurements of attenuation coefficient and velocity of propagation of ultrasonic waves.
Control of Gray Mold on Tomato plants by Spraying Piper nigrum and Urtica dioica Extracts under Greenhouse Condition
Authors: Ghazal Hamed N. , Al-Shahwany Ayyad W , Alâ€“Dulaimy Firas T. 
Published: July 2021

Field experimented were examined the effects of Piper nigrum and Urtica dioica extracts on the gray mold disease in tomato that caused by Botrytis cinerea. To evaluate the inducing resistance of these extracts, many treatments were sprayed on tomato leaves, including methanolic and aquatic extracts, Silver nano particles biosynthesis (AgNPs) and water as (control).
The results indicated that the resistance of tomato plants was increased when tomato plant sprayed first with Methanolic P. nigrum extracts and after 4 hours sprayed with B. cinerea. Also, spraying with methanolic and aquatic AgNPs P. nigrum extract were reduced gray mold disease. These results were showed that P. nigrum AgNPs treatment reduced the gray mold of tomato leaves because of the activities of total phenolic compounds which was infected with Botrytis cinerea.
The Effect of Sodium Chloride on Ion Association of Lysine and Arginine Ionizable Side Chains Amino Acids with Dehydro-L-ascorbic Acid in Aqueous Solution at Different Temperatures
Authors: Kadhim Muhammed J. 
Published: July 2021

Molar conductance (Î›) of ionizable side chains amino acids, lysine (Lys) and arginine (Arg) with dehydroascorbic acid (DHA) in water and in NaCl solutions was measured at temperatures range 298 K to 313 K. The limited molar conductance (Î›o) and the constant of the ions association (KA) are calculated using the Shedlovsky techniques. The dynamic radius of the concerned ion (R) is calculated by used Stokesâ€“Einstein relation. The heat of association, the Gibbs free energy, the change of entropy and activation energy (Î”Ho/ kJ mol-1, Î”Go/ kJ mol-1, Î”So/J K-1 mol-1, and Î”ES/ kJ mol-1) respectively), also calculated. The data show increases the molar conductance with increase in temperature and decreasing in values at addition of DHA to Lys and Arg solutions. The association ions in NaCl solutions appear to increase in radius and decrease in diffusion coefficient relative to water solutions.Î”ES, shows in most samples a positive value for the association and the values in NaCl solutions has lower relative to the water solutions. Î”Go is a trend to decrease with an increase in DHA concentration in water and NaCl solutions. The ion association is exothermic reaction relative to the negative value of Î”Ho. The Î”So andÎ”Ho results, for Lys and Arg solutions, show decreasing in values at increase in DHA concentration in water and NaCl solutions. Î”Go (kJ mol-1), Î”So (J K-1 mol-1), Î”Ho (kJ mol-1), and Î”Es (kJ mol-1)
Evaluation of the Aquifer Properties Between Al-Khassa Dam and Kirkuk Structure - NE Iraq
Authors: Darwesh Shams H. , Al-Tamimi Omer S. 
Published: July 2021

This paper aims to evaluate the hydraulic characteristics of the aquifer between Al-khassa dam and Kirkuk structure, Kirkuk/ NE Iraq. Pumping tests applied for selected wells in the area to evaluate the hydraulic characteristics of the aquifer, special distribution of the water table and groundwater movement direction of the groundwater, the hydraulic properties results of five single pumping test in the study area showed that the transmissivity (T) is ranged between (2.01 to 7. 5 m2/day ), storage coefficient (Sc) ranged (6.4 * 10-3 to 7.3 * 10-2) and the hydraulic conductivity (K) is ranged between (0.025 to 0.35 m/day) that calculated by Winlog software, groundwater discharge of the area is equal to 0.163*106MCM, and the optimum distance between the wells should be about 18.8 m. The results0indicated that the aquifer type is semi-unconfined to semi-confined in Bai-Hassan Formation as shown in the geological map. Groundwater movement of the study areashowed that the direction of the groundwater is from the East side toward West around (Al- Khassa dam area).
Comparative Study of Ranking Methods for Fuzzy Transportation
Authors: Al thabhawi Sami Kadhem kareem 
Published: July 2021

There are several methods that are used to solve the traditional transportation problems whose units of supply, demand quantities, and cost transportation are known exactly. These methods obtain basic solution, and develop it to the best solution through a series of consecutive calculations to obtain the optimal solution.The steps are more complex with fuzzy variables, so this paper presents the disadvantages of solutions of the traditional ways with existence of variables in the fuzzy form.This paper also presents a comparison between the results that emerged after using different conversion ranking formulas to convert from fuzzy form to crisp form on the same numerical example with a full fuzzy form. The problem has been then converted into a linear programming model, and the BIG-M method to be later used to find the optimal solution that represents the number of units transferred from processing or supply centers to a number of demand centers based on the known cost of transportation.Achieving the goal of the problem is by finding the lowest total transportation cost,while the comparison is based on that value. The results are presented in acomprehensive table that organizes data and results in a way that facilitates quickand accurate comparison. An amendment to one of the order formats was suggested,because it has different results compared to other formulas. One of the rankingequations is modified, because it has different results compared to other methods..
Mann Iteration Processes on Uniform Convex n-Banach Space
Authors: Hamed Mustafa Mohamed , Jamil Zeana Zaki 
Published: July 2021

Let Y be a"uniformly convex n-Banach space, M be a nonempty closed convex subset of Y, and S:Mâ†’M be adnonexpansive mapping. The purpose of this paper is to study some properties of uniform convex set that help us to develop iteration techniques for1approximationjof"fixed point of nonlinear mapping by using the Mann iteration processes in n-Banachlspace.
A Comparative Study on Meta-Heuristic Algorithms For Solving the RNP Problem
Authors: Khalil Abeer Sufyan , Al-Dabbagh Rawaa Dawoud 
Published: July 2021

The continuous increases in the size of current telecommunication infrastructures have led to the many challenges that existing algorithms face in underlying optimization. The unrealistic assumptions and low efficiency of the traditional algorithms make them unable to solve large real-life problems at reasonable times.The use of approximate optimization techniques, such as adaptive metaheuristic algorithms, has become more prevalent in a diverse research area. In this paper, we proposed the use of a self-adaptive differential evolution (jDE) algorithm to solve the radio network planning (RNP) problem in the context of the upcoming generation 5G. The experimental results prove the jDE with best vector mutation surpassed the other metaheuristic variants, such as DE/rand/1 and classical GA, in term of deployment cost, coverage rate and quality of service (QoS).
Reconstruction of Paleo depth and Paleo temperature from C- O stable isotope records of Mishrif Formation, southern Iraq
Authors: Taha Taher M. , Abdullah Enaam J. 
Published: July 2021

Stable isotopes 18O/16O and 13C/12C in the carbonate rocks of the Mishrif Formation are examined here to define the depositional characters in the basin includes paleo temperatures and paleo depth.
The Mishrif formation (Cenomanian â€“ Early Turonian) has extensive distribution in Iraq and Middle East. Mishrif Formation composed of organic detrital limestone. Four boreholes in four oilfields, Noor â€“ well (11), Amarah â€“ well (14), Buzurgan â€“ well (24), Halfaya â€“ well (8), in south east of Iraq have been studied.
The studied samples have negative Î´18O isotope values studied well, with Average (-4.11â€°), (-4.47â€°), (-4.48â€°), (-4.18â€°) in the studied wells respectively. Carbon Isotope composition positive values in the study samples, with average (2.32â€°), (1.84â€°), (2.20â€°), (2.24â€°) are studied well respectively. The Stable isotope (18O/16O and 13C/12C) of Mishrif Formation provide the first records of paleotemperature for the (Cenomanian â€“ Early turanian ) which indicate moderate during deposition.
The plot of depositional environment refers to warm water carbonate sediment and the bulk samples cluster tightly to small positive reflect modal isotope composition of dominant skeletal marine carbonate. The paleo-salinity (Z values) provide the marine deposits in studied samples. As the paleo-temperature was high temperature by (T values). The paleo depth he all studied samples in the four oilfields are fall in the same level which is in the upper part of Thermocline this indicate the moderate depth
On Weakly Second Submodules
Authors: Saadi Zainab , Ahmed Ghaleb 
Published: July 2021

Let be a non-zero right module over a ring with identity. The weakly second submodules is studied in this paper. A non-zero submodule of is weakly second Submodule when , where , and is a submodule of implies either or . Some connections between these modules and other related modules are investigated and number of conclusions and characterizations are gained.