bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Dari Sejarah Menuju Pengembangan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan: Studi Kasus Kampung Wisata Pancer
Authors: Tamrin Irwan , Tahir Rusdin , Suryadana M. Liga , Sahabudin Arfah 
Published: August 2021

Indonesia has made tourism as the leading sector in economy. This has prompted many regions to compete to develop their tourism potential, including Kota Serang - Banten by launching Kampung Wisata Pancer. Kampung Pancer is closely related to the history of the Karangantu Harbour area, which was an international port during the Banten Kingdom era. Not many studies have discussed about the development of sustainable tourism in the Banten region. This article aims to show the progress of tourism in Banten today. Its development has allowed tourism to stand on its own feet. This study is based on an overview of secondary sources and observations and personal interviews with several informants and tourism experts. The results of this study showed that the tourism development efforts in Kampung Wisata Pancer are not in accordance with the concept of sustainable tourism development.
Keywords: Tourism Village, Community Based Tourism, Sustainable Tourism Development
Literasi Media Digital Pada Komunitas Pariwisata di Kawasan Danau Toba
Authors: Pratama Yohanssen , Sinaga Arnaldo Marulitua , Sianturi Riyanthi Angrainy , Situmorang Verawaty 
Published: August 2021

Lake Toba region is included in one of the 10 priority tourism destination locations. To answer the challenges of changing world tourism trends that utilize digital technology, several strategies must be carried out. In digitizing the process, it is necessary to involve the local community in formulating regulations, strengthening value chain partnerships between businesses in the tourism sector, increasing motivation and enabling the community through various kinds of assistance and training. Therefore, research is conducted that has the aim to develop the tourism potential of the Lake Toba Region through digitalization with the concept of community empowerment. As the output of this research, a community will be formed in each Lake Toba District, so that based on this community various development policies and strategies can be formulated in overcoming problems and developing the tourism sector in the Lake Toba region.
Keywords: Community Based Tourism, Digitalization, Lake Toba, Local community, Literacy
Pengembangan Kawasan Kampung Pelangi Semarang: Persepsi dan Dukungan Masyarakat
Authors: Aryaningtyas Aurilia Triani , Aprilliyani Renny , Soehari Hartoyo 
Published: August 2021

This study attempts to make a little contribution to the sustainable development of tourism by examining the residents’ perceptions and support on the impact of the development of the Rainbow Village area as a tourist attraction in Semarang. Data were collected by means of a questionnaire. Based on 100 respondents surveyed, the findings show that the majority of respondents were male, aged between 36-45 years, were a native, who were born and lived in Wonosari village for more than 15 years. Overall, respondents viewed tourism positively and would support this development, because they consider the development of rainbow Village to contribute economically as well as socio-culture in Kampung Wonosari Semarang. They were generally in favor of development of rainbow Village that contributes economically and socio-culturally to Wonosari village. They were, however, slightly ambivalent to environmental impacts of tourism. Implications, policy recommendations and limitations of study are presented in the conclusion.
Keywords: perception, support, residents, development, rainbow village
Promosi Pariwisata Bali Utara Berbasis Sastra Melalui Novel “Aku Cinta Lovina” dan “Rumah Di Seribu Ombak”
Authors: Arini Ni Nyoman , Darma Putra I Nyoman , Bhaskara Gde Indra 
Published: August 2021

Tourism promotion can be actualized through brochures, advertising, films, literary works, and works of art by doing direct marketing or word of mouth recommendations to promote local tourist attractions. Literary works can also describe tourist attractions through myths, folklore, travel books, novels, and films. This study analyzed the promotion of North Bali tourism through novels. The novels used as research objects are the novel Aku Cinta Lovina by Sunaryono Basuki and Rumah di Seribu Ombak by Erwin Arnada. The novel Aku Cinta Lovina is considered as tourism promotion because it has a background story in Lovina, describing the tourist attraction of North Bali, the interaction between local people and foreign tourists, cultural diversity, the hospitality of the local people, and the story of cross-country travel between European tourist and Balinese girl. Meanwhile, the novel entitled Rumah di Seribu Ombak has been adapted into a film with the same title. The best-selling novel took the location of filming, most of which took place in North Bali. This study aimed to examine tourism in North Bali through the novel Aku Cinta Lovina and Rumah di Seribu Ombak as a literature-based medium for promoting tourism in North Bali. This study also contained the opinions of stakeholders related to tourism promotion through novels. The main theory used in this research is literary tourism theory, supported by promotion theory, host and guest theory. The relevant research approach used in this study was qualitative. The data analysis technique in this study used Content Analysis. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. This study concludes that the story's content in the novel Aku Cinta Lovina and Rumah di Seribu Ombak depicts natural and cultural tourist attractions, promoting North Bali tourism through natural beauty history, tradition, and culture of the local community.
Keywords: literary tourism, North Bali tourism, tourism promotion.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISO 9000: 2008 AND ENVIRONMENTAL ACCOUNTING ON COMPANY PERFORMANCE IN CHEMICAL SECTORS IN 2016 TO 2018
Authors: Darmawan Arya 
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this study is to empirically prove the influence of the application of ISO and environmental accounting on company performance in chemical sector companies in 2016 to 2018. The research method used is quantitative descriptive method. The research data was taken from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the form of annual reports for the period 2016 to 2018. Testing the hypothesis of this study used multiple regression analysis because the independent variables used dummy measurements. This study uses SPSS software version 21. The results of the study simultaneously found that ISO 9000: 2008 and environmental accounting have a positive effect on company performance.
Qualidade de vida, trabalho e apoio familiar de pessoas com fibromialgia
Authors: Mota Luana Maria Liborio da , Queiroz Mariane Silva , Castro Beatriz Tianeze de , Araújo Lorena Vieira Fernandez de , Leite Thais Oliveira , Balisa Bárbara Dielly Costa , Corrêa Shesllen Mikaelly Cruz , Oliveira Juliano Gusmão de , Correia Fernanda Sales Alves , Lessa Rosângela Souza 
Published: August 2021

Objetivo: Avaliar a qualidade de vida, o trabalho e o apoio familiar em pessoas com fibromialgia. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo de corte transversal, com abrodagem quantitativa, com 102 fibromiálgicos. A coleta de dados ocorreu por meio de um questionário online composto por perguntas sobre perfil sociodemográfico e apoio familiar e o Questionário sobre o Impacto da Fibromialgia (QIF). Os dados quantitativos foram oriundos da ferramenta Google Forms e salvo em tabela do Microsoft Excel ®. O estudo foi aprovado por Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa. Resultados: Obteve-se dessa amostra um predomínio do sexo feminino 97,1%, 63,7% era pardo, 68,6% casado ou em união consensual/estável e 45,1% com escolaridade até o ensino médio. Quanto às atividades remuneradas 65,7% responderam estar trabalhando. Na avaliação global do QIF atingiram uma média de 75,70 ± 16,71 indicando elevado comprometimento da qualidade de vida. Conclusão: É preciso, então, atenção à saúde e ao bem-estar do fibromiálgico, compreensão familiar, empatia dos profissionais de saúde e novos estudos acerca da doença.
A JORNADA DA NOVA ETICIDADE AMBIENTAL
Authors: Macedo Humberto Gomes , Gomes Magno Federici 
Published: August 2021

Este estudo tem como escopo trabalhar o fundamento da eticidade ambiental a partir da obra de Naves e Reis (2019), e a “ética ambiental” por Lourenço (2019). Será abordado ainda, como o imperativo categórico em Kant foi fundamental na consolidação da dignidade humana e qual o seu novo papel. Foram utilizados a pesquisa bibliográfica, raciocínio dedutivo, e método teórico-jurídico. Em conclusão, evidencia-se que há necessidade de uma mudança do paradigma focado no ser humano como epicentro do Direito, o que torna a eticidade ambiental uma nova linha de reflexão a moldar os estudos sobre a importância do ser humano no planeta.
CUIDADO COLETIVIZADO: ORDENAMENTO TERRITORIAL E O DIREITO À CIDADE SAUDÁVEL FRENTE À CRISE SANITÁRIA
Authors: De Albuquerque Leal Érica Pinheiro 
Published: August 2021

O presente artigo aborda a gestão do cuidado coletivo na Atenção Básica à Saúde (ABS), através do estudo do ordenamento territorial enquanto adensamento dos processos de produção, urbanização e das relações sociais na atual crise sanitária. Diante disso, em detrimento da reprodução das interações sociais que não serviam de arquétipo para as políticas públicas, a proposta é de analisar o alcance ao direito à cidade com a consecução de territórios saudáveis, por meio da aplicação de gestão governamental participativa com ações interseccionais que surgiram desde a reforma sanitária brasileira, por meio da metodologia de pesquisa bibliográfica.
O PODER PUNITIVO ESTATAL X OS DIREITOS FUNDAMENTAIS DO ACUSADO: ESTABELECENDO AS REGRAS PARA UMA RACIONALIDADE PENAL
Authors: Rodrigues Alexandra Fonseca , Rodrigues Alexandre Manuel Lopes 
Published: August 2021

Este trabalho objetiva uma análise do Poder Punitivo Estatal e dos direitos fundamentais do acusado sob a luz das regras de racionalidade penal crítica e valorativa. O escopo é entender os limites para que o exercício do jus puniendi não sacrifique os direitos e garantias do réu. Para tanto, será proposto o estudo das relações de Poder Estatal no âmbito criminal; dos direitos fundamentais atribuídos ao acusado para que este não se torne apenas alvo de repressão criminal; e das regras que devem ser obedecidas para a construção de um Direito material e Processual Penal mais efetivo, racional e constitucionalizado.
ACESSO À JUSTIÇA: A DURAÇÃO RAZOÁVEL DO PROCESSO A PARTIR DA IDEIA DE JUSTIÇA EM AMARTYA SEN
Authors: De Albuquerque Leal Érica Pinheiro 
Published: August 2021

O acesso à justiça enquanto garantia constitucional enfrenta a problemática morosidade na tramitação dos processos. Nesse sentido, o presente trabalho estuda a razoável duração do processo por intermédio da ideia de justiça de Amartya Sen, indagando se a cognição do justo é alcançada. Diante disso, o acesso à justiça quando enfrentado como impacto na estrutura democrática de acesso ao judiciário possibilita um novo modo de operar, com eficiência e em busca de reformas que imprimam celeridade na garantia de direitos. Por fim, adota-se a metodologia da pesquisa bibliográfica com técnica de revisão, para imprimir a cognição crítica às fontes analisadas.
ESP (english for specific purposes) vocabulary to improve reading at an a1.2/ a2.1 english level
Authors: Aulestia Vallejo Luis Enrique , Cuenca Fernández Mirian 
Published: August 2021

The aim of this research was to investigate the use of ESP vocabulary in general English classes to improve English, by using the student-centered learning approach, concentrating mainly on reading skills. For the study case, 123 students of different careers offered at Central University of Ecuador, English A1.2, A2.2 levels, constituted the population studied, during the period May-November 2018. A teacher- made pre-test of basic technical vocabulary knowledge was administered. ESP vocabulary was taught to complement General English structures and grammar. At the end of the semester, a post-test was given to the students to determine the influence of the technical vocabulary in their proficiency. Data analysis showed that the student-centered approach using basic technical vocabulary in general English learning was effective. Furthermore, the results showed that when focusing to student’s needs, degree program students are more motivated to learn and read more academic literature related to their careers.
الخصائص الزخرفية لمسجد ايا صوفيا
Authors: الخزعلي حيدر عبد الامير رشيد , الحسني افراح مالك محسن 
Published: August 2021

تناول البحث الحالي خصائص الزخارف الإسلامية لمسجد ايا صوفيا في تركيا, وقسم البحث الى أربعة فصول, يتضمن الفصل الأول عرضا لمشكلة البحث اذ يعد مسجد ايا صوفيا رمزا حضاريا وتاريخيا للمساجد التركية, ومن خلال القيم الجمالية الموجودة في الفن الإسلامي, نحاول أن نكشف عن ما هو موجود من زخارف إسلامية جسدها وأنجزها الفنان المسلم في مسجد أيا صوفيا مما دعا الباحثة الى الكشف عن خصائص الزخارف الإسلامية في المساجد التركية آيا صوفيا فيما تحدد البحث بالزخارف الدائرية والرباعية والشريطية والمنفذة بالرسم المباشر والمتجسدة في زخارف هذا المسجد كما هي ألان 2019.
أما الفصل الثاني فقد اشتمل على الإطار النظري الذي تضمن مبحثين: اما الاول تناول (ايا صوفيا بين الكنيسة والمسجد)أما المبحث الثاني فيتناول (الفلسفة البنائية والجمالية للزخرفة الإسلامية) من خلال اثر الفلسفة الزخرفية الإسلامية في بنائية التصميم الزخرفي أولاً والعناصر البنائية والأسس التنظيمية للزخرفة الإسلامية ثانيا ً.
وتضمن الفصل الثالث إجراءات البحث, التي اعتمدت فيها الباحثة على المنهج الوصفي بأسلوب تحليل المحتوى, إذ بلغ مجموع مجتمع البحث (6). أما الفصل الرابع فتضمن تحليل نماذج عينة البحث
وتضمن البحث العديد من الاستنتاجات والتوصيات والمقترحات وختمت الباحثة بحثها بقائمة المصادر والمراجع والملاحق
Conceptual and Theoretical Debates on Social Movement Studies
Authors: Sapkota Mahendra 
Published: August 2021

This paper is a review based synthesis on the conceptual and theoretical debates on social movements (SMs). It aims to analyse the debate from different theoretical lens which are popularly used in the studies of SMs. The paper then explores prominent research issues that could be grounded at the local contexts of the movements. The main argument of the paper is that the discourse of SM is not linear and monolithic. Rather, it is a poly centric notion and thus essentially contested in terms of theorization and research.
Nepal's Engagement in BRI and MCC: Implications on Nepal's Geopolitics and Foreign Policy
Authors: Chand Hari P. 
Published: August 2021

Nepal's Engagement in BRI and MCC: Implications on Nepal's Geopolitics and Foreign Policy discusses on Nepal's engagement in the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and the USA's Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC). In doing so, it defines BRI, MCC, and the perspective of Heartland under Mackinder's geopolitical theories briefly. The paper critically analyzes the issues and consequences of BRI and MCC on Nepal's geopolitics and foreign policy. It examines the BRI and MCC at global arena briefly that how they have been going global. Meanwhile, the paper assesses the relation of the Indo-Pacific Strategy (IPS) and the MCC. In addition, the paper critically evaluates the legacy of Nepal's foreign policy and the implication of MCC as per the Nepal Constitution-2015. It adopts with qualitative method. Finally, the paper concludes that Nepal has three options about the MCC compact and the best one is making a serious diplomatic effort from the Nepalese side to re-negotiate with the USA to review some provisions of the agreement.
APLIKASI ANALIS JALUR UNTUK, HUMAN RELATIONS DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP MOTIVASI KERJA DAN KINERJA PEGAWAI KANTOR WILAYAH KEMENTERIAN AGAMA PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Eliza Yulina , Yuharmain Hendra , Suheri Suheri 
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini mencoba untuk menguji pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Komitmen Organisasi terhadap Disiplin pegawai serta dampaknya terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Kantor Kesbangpol, Satpol PP dan Damkar Kabupaten Dharmasraya. Populasi penelitian terdiri 60. Menganilisis data menggunakan Analisis Jalur.
Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Komitmen mampu meningkatkan Disiplin, artinya Gaya Kepeimpinan yang baik diiringi dengan Komitmen yang kuat akan meningkatkan Disiplin pegawai. Tingkat disipilin juga memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap peningkatan kinerja para pegawai, artinya disiplin yang baik dan dilakukan secara terus menerus akan menghasilkan kinerja yang baik pula. Akan tetapi sesuai dengan hasil analisa jalur ternyata kedisiplinan sebagai variabel intervening malah membeikan pengaruh negatif terhadap hubungan antara gaya kepemimpinan dan kinerja. Hal ini berarti untuk meningkatkan kinerja tidak dibutuhkan disiplin sebagai perantara, lebih baik jika dilakukan langsung antara gaya kepemimpinan dan kinerja. Lain halnya dengan hubungan tidak langsung antara komitmen dan kinerja, justru dengan adanya disiplin akan lebih meningkatkan kinerja pegawai di Kantor Kesbangpol, Satpol PP dan Damkar Kabupaten Dharmasraya.

Kata kunci: Gaya Kepemimpinan, Komitmen Organisasi, Disiplin Kerja, Dan Kinerja
IMPLEMENTASI PENGELOLAAN DANA ZAKAT PADA BANK UMUM SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Nurnasrina Nurnasrina , Putra P. adiyes 
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi pengelolaan dana zakat pada Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) di Indonesia serta untuk mengetahui faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pengelolaan dana zakat pada BUS di Indonesia. Jenis datanya adalah data sekunder, populasi 14 BUS dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 14 BUS yang ada di Indonesia hanya 10 BUS yang mengelola dana zakat. Pengelolaan dana zakat pada 10 BUS menggunakan 4 model. Dana zakat disalurkan dalam bidang pemberdayaan ekonomi, pendidikan, kesehatan, dakwah dan sosial. Faktor pendukung pengelolaan dana zakat pada BUS adalah financial technology, jaringan kantor yang berjumlah 1.942 unit, kebijakan wajib zakat bagi pegawai yang mencapai nisab, dan customer awareness berzakat. Adapun faktor penghambat dalam pengelolaan dana zakat pada BUS di Indonesia berasal dari aspek hukum yaitu: (1) Pasal 4 ayat 2 Undang-Undang (UU) Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 terkait peran sosial perbankan syariah yang bersifat opsional, (2) Penjelasan Pasal 7 ayat 2 UU No. 23 tahun 2011 tentang pengelolaan zakat yang tidak memasukkan perbankan syariah sebagai mitra BAZNAS dalam pengelolaan zakat, dan (3) Amanah pasal 15b UU No. 25 tahun 2007 tentang kewajiban tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan sehingga bank syariah mengutamakan kewajiban tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan.
Kata Kunci: Manajemen, Zakat, Perbankan Syariah, BAZNAS dan Hukum
Ambidexterity Dalam Perkembangan UMKM Retail Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Trihudiyatmanto M, 
Published: August 2021

Perkembangan usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM) dan pasar tradisional masa pandemi covid-19 ini dinilai semakin berat. Sudah menjadi rahasia umum bahwa perkembangan UMKM retail sedikit mengalami ketersendatan semenjak maraknya perusahaan-perusahaan besar mulai membuka geraiMartnya sampai kepelosok desa. Hal ini membuat persaingan antar gerai-geraiMart dengan UMKM retail menjadi tidak terelakan. Ditambah lagi pandemi covid 19 yang memaksa pemerintah mengambil kebijakan lockdown dibeberapa daerah, akibatnya banyak dari UMKM retail yang mengalami mati suri.
Dilihat dari permasalahan yang diteliti, penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kausalitas, yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan dan pengaruh (sebab-akibat) dari dua atau lebih fenomena (Sekaran 1992)[1], melalui pengujian hipotesis. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode accidental sampling dari 126 responden yang diambil dari populasi, yaitu UMKM Retail yang berdomisili di Kecamatan Garung, Kabupaten Wonosobo. Adapun metode pengumpulan data digunakan dengan menggunakan kuesioner, kemudian jawaban dari responden di skor dengan menggunakan skala linkert. Setelah dilakukan uji dengan statistik menggunakan analisis Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) maka diperoleh hasil dari penelitian ini sebagai berikut: Ambidexterity berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan UMKM di Kecamatan Garung, Kabupaten Wonosobo. Pandemi covid-19 tidak berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan UMKM di Kecamatan Garung, Kabupaten Wonosobo. Pandemi covid-19 memoderasi hubungan Exploitasi dan explorasi (anteseden ambidexterity) terhadap perkembangan UMKM di Kecamatan Garung, Kabupaten Wonosobo
PENGARUH JENIS DAUN DAN PELARUT TERHADAP RENDEMEN EKSTRAK SAPONIN DAUN PEPAYA (CARICA PAPAYA LINN.)
Authors: Fithriyani Dina 
Published: August 2021

Food safety issues can not be separated from the microbial pathogens that can cause health problems and food spoilage. Their presence in food product should be prevented and controlled. One of the efforts to improve food safety is the utilization of antimicrobial compounds, that can inhibit the growth of pathogenic microbes and food spoilage microorganism like Saponin. Saponins are triterpenic or steroidal glycosides which have many biological properties, and largely distributed in papaya leaves abundantly grown in Indonesia. This research aimed to compare the extraction procedure of saponin from papaya leaves by the difference of papaya leaves (young and old) and solvent (methanol, ethanol) that be used. The results showed that extraction by etanol provided higher yields (5.7 %) than by metanol (3.2 %). The yields of saponin-rich-extract from young and old leaves were not significantly different. Keywords: saponin, extract, ethanol, methanol, papaya leaves
PEMANFAATAN PATI GANYONG SEBAGAI SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG TAPIOKA PADA PEMBUATAN PEMPEK IKAN GABUS (Channa striata)
Authors: Muchsiri Mukhtarudin , Sylviana Sylviana , Martensyah Rendi 
Published: August 2021

Umbi ganyong merupakan salah satu bahan pangan yang dapat diolah menjadi tepung pati ganyong dan berpotensi sebagai substitusi tepung tapioka dalam pembuatan pempek ikan gabus karena memiliki karakteristik yang hampir sama. Selain itu, tepung pati ganyong dapat dijadikan bahan baku pangan fungsional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui formulasi rasio pati ganyong yang dapat digunakan sebagai substitusi tepung tapioka , serta pengaruhnya terhadap sifat kimia, fisik dan sensori pempek ikan gabus. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) non Faktorial dan diulang sebanyak 4 kali. Parameter yang diamati meliputi kadar air, kadar protein, kekenyalan dan uji organoleptik. Kadar air, kadar protein dan tingkat kekenyalan tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan G5(Pati Ganyong 100% : Tapioka 0%), dengan nilai rata-rata secara berturut –turut yaitu 59.29 %, 8.48 %, dan 410.15 gF. Kadar air,kadar protein dan tingkat kekenyalan terendah terdapat pada perlakuan G5(Pati Ganyong 100% : Tapioka 0%), dengan nilai rata-rata secara berturut–turut yaitu 51.13 %, 7.77 % dan 280.30 gF. Tingkat kesukaan terhadap aroma, rasa dan warna pempek ikan gabus dengan perbandingan tepung pati ganyong dan tapioka pada skala 1-5 mendapat skor tertinggi yang terdapat pada perlakuan G5 (Pati Ganyong 100% : Tapioka 0%),, masing-masing dengan skor 3.39, 3.38 dan 4.04. Sementara itu, skor terendah baik dari segi aroma, rasa dan warna pempek ikan gabus adalah perlakuan G5(Pati Ganyong 100% : Tapioka 0%),, masing-masing dengan skor 2.78, 2.52 dan 2.96.