bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A bizalom és az empatikus kommunikáció szerepe és eszközei az egészségügyben a COVID–19-járvány idején
Authors: Gács Boróka , Kovács Petra , Birkás Béla , Füzesi Zsuzsanna 
Published: August 2021

Összefoglaló. A járvánnyal szembeni védekezés során mindennapossá
vált a maszkhasználat, amely jelentős kihívást jelent a hétköznapi kommunikációs
helyzetekben. Az egészségügy bizonyos területein korábban is jelen volt ez a
probléma, azonban a most általános érvényű, folyamatos maszkviselés és
védőruha-használat szimbolikus és gyakorlati értelemben is akadályként jelenik
meg az orvos és a páciens között, ami több szinten nehezíti a hatékony
kapcsolatteremtést és kommunikációt. Ezért szükségessé vált olyan egységes
kommunikációs protokollok kidolgozása, amelyek segítik a bizalmi kapcsolat
kiépítését az egészségügyben úgy, hogy az ellátók érzelmi elérhetősége és a
biztonságos fizikai távolságtartás egyszerre valósuljon meg. Tanulmányunk célja,
hogy a kurrens szakirodalom áttekintése révén összefoglaljuk a maszkviselés és a
védőruha-használat hatásait az orvos-beteg kommunikációra és a kapcsolatban
megjelenő bizalomra és empátiás folyamatokra, valamint fel kívánjuk hívni a
figyelmet az egészségügyi személyzetet érő hatásokra is. Célunk továbbá, hogy a
hazai és nemzetközi tapasztalatokat figyelembe véve olyan ajánlásokat
fogalmazzunk meg, melyek segítségével javítható az egészségügyi dolgozók
kommunikációja, azon keresztül pedig az ellátás legfontosabb szereplőinek, a
betegeknek és az ellátóknak az elégedettsége a kapcsolattal. Orv Hetil. 2021;
162(23): 897–904.
Summary. In the fight against the epidemic, the use of masks has
become commonplace, which is a significant challenge in everyday communication
situations. This problem has been present in some areas of healthcare in the
past, but today’s universal use of masks and personal protective equipment (PPE)
is both a symbolic and practical barrier between doctor and patient, making it
difficult to establish an effective communication and connectivity on several
levels. Therefore, it has become necessary to develop unified communication
protocols that help building a relationship of trust in healthcare so that
emotional availability of providers and safe physical distance are achieved
simultaneously. The aim of our study is to summarize the effects of mask wearing
and PPE usage on the physician-patient communication and also the trust and
empathy processes that emerge within the relationship through the review of the
current literature. We would also like to draw attention to the effects on
healthcare staff. Our goal is also to formulate recommendations, taking into
account domestic and international experience, that can be used to improve the
communication of healthcare professionals, and through that, the satisfaction of
the most important actors in care, patients and caregivers. Orv Hetil. 2021;
162(23): 897–904.
Kestabilan Titik Ekuilibrium Endemik Pada Model SIS Transmisi Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Dengan Populasi Berbeda
Authors: Pratama Suryadi Harto , Suryani Irma , Wartono Wartono 
Published: August 2021

Paper ini membahas model matematika tentang kestabilan titik ekuilibrium endemik terhadap Human Papillomavirus (HPV) pada model SIS dengan populasi berbeda. Model SIS Terdiri dari dua kompartemen, yaitu kompartemen rentan (Susceptible) dan kompartemen yang terinfeksi (Infected) dengan populasi yaitu subpopulasi perempuan dan subpopulasi laki-laki . Titik ekuilibrium endemik pada model SIS ini dapat dilakukan dengan melakukan substitusi atau manipulasi aljabar terhadap asumsi-asumsi pada model SIS Human Papillomavirus (HPV). Selanjutnya, kestabilan endemik dinyatakan stabil asimtotik dapat di uji menggunakan matriks Jacobian dengan syarat terpenuhi. Kemudian, model SIS Human Papillomavirus (HPV) dianalisis dengan simulasi numerik dengan hasil kestabilan titik ekuilibrium endemik itu stabil asimtotik jika . Dan ini menjelaskan bahwa subpopulasi terinfeksi akan memungkinkan menginfeksi atau menularkan virus kepada subpopulasi rentan. Artinya virus masih ada dalam populasi.
Realitas Pernikahan Beda Agama pada Masyarakat suku Dayak Ngaju di Kota Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah
Authors: Telhalia Telhalia , Natalia Desi 
Published: August 2021

Abstract: The practice of interfaith marriage has occurred in the Dayak Ngaju community for various reasons and considerations. Similar reasons include love, pregnancy before marriage, and thinking that he is the only match. Interfaith marriage is not easy to unite thoughts and wills together in an ideal marriage. This is because interfaith marriage couples need very high understanding, patience and loyalty in carrying out their married life as an effort to build high tolerance for differences that occur between them through mutual agreement and commitment. Unavoidable phenomenon. This can be seen in couples who marry different religions with a background of emotional experiences together. Through this agreement, a join commitment is neeeded to carry it out responsibly as joint commitment is needed to carry it out responsibly as a form of loving God and others (Matthew 22:37-40). Abstrak: Praktik perkawinan beda agama telah terjadi pada masyarakat Dayak Ngaju dengan bermacam pertimbangan dan alasan. Alasan yang hampir sama antara lain terjadi atas dasar cinta, hamil sebelum menikah, dan adanya pemikiran bahwa hanya dia pasangan yang cocok. Perkawinan beda agama tidaklah mudah menyatukan pikiran dan kehendak bersama dalam sebuah perkawinan yang ideal. Hal ini dikarenakan pasangan perkawinan beda agama membutuhkan pengertian, kesabaran dan kesetiaan yang sangat tinggi dalam menjalankan kehidupan perkawinan mereka sebagai upaya membangun toleransi yang tinggi terhadap perbedaan-perbedaan yang terjadi di antara mereka melalui kesepakatan dan komitmen bersama. Fenomena yang tak bisa dihindari. Hal ini nampak pada pasangan yang menikah beda agama dengan dilatarbelakangi oleh pengalaman emosional bersama. Melalui kesepakatan ini, maka diperlukan komitmen bersama untuk melaksanakannya dengan penuh tanggung jawab sebagai salah satu bentuk mengasihi Tuhan dan sesama (Matius 22:37-40).
ENDOSCOPY OF THE CEREBELLO-PONTINE ANGLE: AN OVERVIEW
Authors: Mathews Sunil , Nandhan Raghu , Natarajan Kiran , Kameswaran Mohan 
Published: August 2021

BackgroundThe cerebello-pontine angle (CPA) is an important region in the skull base which can harbour a variety of pathologies. Because it is surrounded by numerous vital structures, surgical access is a challenge, more so when distorted by disease. Microscopes have successfully guided CPA surgery over the past three decades. CPA endoscopy has evolved today as an alternative way to explore this intriguing region with minimal morbidity to collateral structures.DiscussionCPA endoscopy has been introduced on an experimental basis into a range of CPA surgeries, including assistance in lower cranial nerve tumor removal, microvascular decompression, vestibular neurectomy, and assistance in auditory brainstem implantation. CPA endoscopy is currently used as a surgical adjunct to the operating microscope, and it has the potential to become standard in many CPA surgeries.ConclusionsCPA endoscopy has evolved from a diagnostic to a therapeutic tool because it allows near and clear visualization of the CPA with in-depth view of the various nerve roots arising from the brainstem and their exit foramina. This review evaluates the current status and future directions of endoscopic technology and its role in skull base surgical practice.
Engagement Perception of Young Lecturers Managerial Level at Business School PHU
Authors: Barry Rinto Rain , Meilani Cahya Palupi , Wuisan Dewi S. , Meranga Isana S.C , Bernarto Innocentius 
Published: August 2021

The study aimed to determine the perception of engagement of young lecturers belongs to the millennial generation (born 1986-2000) at the managerial level in Business School PHU. They are based on the millennial lecturer's experience while being managerial and what is felt in employee engagement. Likewise, with Business School PHU, which is engaged to the institution, will help Business School PHU gained higher performance. The lecturer is an essential thing in the learning process. At the same time, Business School PHU has the majority of millennials lecturers. Business School PHU hopes that employees of the millennial generation can survive, have long-term commitments. Business School PHU should be able to make them feel at home and feel comfortable working. There is a fair adaptation process in terms of Human Resource Management across different generations.Data collection through triangulation and (literature study, in-depth interviews, observation). Informants consist of two categories: (1) three millennial managers who have worked more than two years at Business School PHU and has Academic Position, minimal Expert Assistant; (2) their direct supervisors of the first category. Processing data by making interview summaries to formulate patterns, categories, and variables then formulated in propositions for the proposed model. Research contributions are expected to provide input to the management of human resources in the private University context to build young lecturer level managerial engagement at the millennial generation's age
The Effect of Organizational Culture and Supplier Integration to Supply Chain Performance
Authors: Laulita Nasar Buntu 
Published: August 2021

This study aims to investigate the influence of four types of organizational cultures and supplier integration to supply chain performance. The methodology of this research is an explanatory study by testing two hypotheses. The data’s were collected from a convenience samples of 171 manufacturing companies of total 850 companies in Kepulauan Riau Province being represented by manager in supply chain management divisions. Data’s were collected using questionnaire and technical data analysis using SEM (Structural Equation Model). The result of this study found that: (1) Group Culture and Rational Culture affect Supply Chain Performance positively and significantly but Development Culture and Hierarchical Culture are not significant; (2) Supplier Integration affects Supply Chain Performance positively and significantly. The managerial implication of this research is as a guidance for decision maker in the company or manager in the supply chain management to implement suitable organizational culture and consider the supplier integration as a strategic to improve Supply Chain Performance.
Impact of Exports and Foreign Direct Investment on Gross Domestic Product in Sub-Sahara Africa
Authors: Antoine Niyungeko 
Published: August 2021

ABSTRACTBhagwati developed a hypothesis that expected economic growth (EG) enhancing impact of exports (EXP) and foreign direct investment (FDI) interaction. This paper checks the validity of the Bhagwati hypothesis by examining the moderation and mediation effect of EXP in the relationship between FDI and Gross domestic product for Sub Sahara Africa countries (SSA) during 2018 period. To achieve the article purpose, normality test, robust regression, and causal analysis using bootstrapping procedure were performed using R programming environment. The correlation results revealed a strong correlation between FDI-EXP-GDP. The coefficient of the robust regression of the interaction term of EXP and FDI was found positive, and statistically significant. The result of the mediation analysis showed that indirect relationship of FDI was found positive and significant whereas direct relationship was not significant. The results are consistent with the previous studies, theory, and Bhagwati hypothesis. Theorical and practical implications were presented.
Seismogeologic, Structural, and Tectonic Characteristics of the Continental Margin of the Siberian Platform (Khatanga–Lena Interfluve)
Authors: Kontorovich V.A. , Kontorovich A.E. , Kalinin A.Yu. , Kalinina L.M. , Lapkovskii V.V. , Lunev B.L. , Moiseev S.A. , Solovev M.V. 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
—The paper considers the seismogeologic, structural, and tectonic features of Neoproterozoic–Paleozoic and Mesozoic sedimentary complexes in the Arctic regions of the Siberian Platform. Based on the results of deep drilling, the geologic structure of the study area was analyzed, and the key sections of Neoproterozoic–Paleozoic deposits of the Anabar–Khatanga and Lena–Anabar oil and gas areas (OGA) were compiled. Analysis of geological and geophysical materials showed the existence of a sedimentary basin up to 14–16 km in thickness on the continental margin of the Siberian Platform, with five regional seismogeologic megacomplexes in its section: Riphean, Vendian, lower–middle Paleozoic, Permian, and Mesozoic. Based on the results of a complex interpretation of CDP seismic-survey and deep-drilling data, a structural and tectonic analysis was performed, structural maps were compiled for all reference stratigraphic levels, and a conclusion has been drawn about the similarity of the structural plans of the Riphean top and overlying sedimentary complexes. Using a structural map along the Permian top, a tectonic map of the study area was compiled, which corresponds to the current state of study. The results of numerical modeling of the salt diapir formation processes are presented, and the types of anticlinal structures, potential oil- and gas-promising objects, are considered.
Geospatial Analysis of Wetland Land Use/Land Cover Dynamics On Lake Abaya-Chamo, Southern Rift-Valley of Ethiopia.
Authors: Zekarias Tariku , Govindu Vanum , Kebede Yechale , Gelaw Abren 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
Background: Wetlands worldwide and in Ethiopia have long been subject to severe degradation due to anthropogenic factors. This study was aimed at analyzing the impact of land use/cover dynamics on Lake Abaya-Chamo wetland in 1990 – 2019. Data were acquired via Landsat TM of 1990, ETM+ of 2000, and OLI of 2010 and 2019 images plus using interview. Supervised classifications (via ERDAS14 and ArcGIS10.5) were applied to detect land use/cover classes. Change matrix model and Kappa coefficients were used for analysis of the land use/cover dynamics in the lake-wetland.Result: It was found that forest; water, shrub land, agricultural land, settlement and swamp area were the main land use/cover classes. Wetland/swamp area has continuously declined throughout 1990 – 2000, 2000 – 2010 and 2010 – 2019 where its magnitude of shrinkage in the respective periods was 11.4 % (700 ha), 16 % (867 ha) and 31.3 % (1,424 ha). While ‘settlement’ and ‘water body’ of the lake-wetland increased at progressively increasing magnitudes of changes in three periods within 1990 – 2019, ‘shrub land’ and ‘swamp’ declined at progressively increasing magnitudes of loss in the same periods Siltation, rapid population growth-led expansion of settlement and irrigation-based farming were the main drivers of the land use/cover dynamics and degradation of the lake-wetland. Conclusion: Thus, consistent mapping and integrated actions should be taken to curb the threats on the sustainability of the lake-wetland in Southern Ethiopia. To curb the impact of LULC dynamics on wetlands, the government should: formulate clear policy, institutional and legal framework on the management of wetlands.
Association of Apolipoprotein E Polymorphism With Risk of Metabolic Syndrome: A Case-Control Study And Meta‐Analysis
Authors: Safarpour Mahdi , Sedaghati-khayat Bahareh , Bonab Leila Najd Hassan , Fallah Mohammad-Sadegh , Ebrahimi Ahmad , Azizi Fereidoun , Daneshpour Maryam S 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
Background: This study aimed to assess the genetic association between Apolipoprotein E (APOE) polymorphisms and susceptibility to metabolic syndrome (MetS) among the Tehran cardiometabolic genetic study (TCGS) participants. The results were then compared with similar studies in other populations using meta-analysis. Methods: the metabolic syndrome was defined according to the Joint Interim Statement (JIS) criteria. A total of 12282 subjects (5696 cases with metabolic syndrome and 6586 healthy controls) were genotyped using Human OmniExpress-24-v1-0 BeadChip. Subsequently, PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar databases were searched using relevant Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) terms to collect all studies that examined the association between polymorphisms of the APOE gene and risk of MetS. Results: the presence of the APOE-ε4 allele could not significantly increase the risk of MetS in the carriers of this allele compared to individuals lacking the risk allele in the TCGS population (OR = 1.11, 95% CI: 0.92 to 1.32). The meta-analysis results also indicated no significant association between the APOE-ε 4 allele and the risk of MetS. Conclusion: the frequency of the ε4 allele was almost same in the cases and the controls. Therefore, this allele cannot be considered as biomarker to predict the MetS susceptibility in the TCGS population or other populations with different genetic pools.
OrtSuite – from genomes to prediction of microbial interactions within targeted ecosystem processes
Authors: Saraiva João Pedro , Bartholomäus Alexandre , Kallies René , Gomes Marta , Bicalho Marcos , Kasmanas Jonas Coelho , Vogt Carsten , Chatzinotas Antonis , Stadler Peter , Dias Oscar , Rocha Ulisses 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
The high complexity found in microbial communities makes the identification of microbial interactions challenging. To address this challenge, we present OrtSuite, a flexible workflow to predict putative microbial interactions based on genomic content of microbial communities and targeted to specific ecosystem processes. The pipeline is composed of three user-friendly bash commands. OrtSuite combines ortholog clustering with genome annotation strategies limited to user-defined sets of functions allowing for hypothesis-driven data analysis such as assessing microbial interactions in specific ecosystems. OrtSuite matched, on average, 96 % of experimentally verified KEGG orthologs involved in benzoate degradation in a known group of benzoate degraders. We evaluated the identification of putative synergistic species interactions using the sequenced genomes of an independent study that had previously proposed potential species interactions in benzoate degradation. OrtSuite is an easy-to-use workflow that allows for rapid functional annotation based on a user-curated database and can easily be extended to ecosystem processes where connections between genes and reactions are known. OrtSuite is an open-source software available at https://github.com/mdsufz/OrtSuite.
Folded Free Vascularized Fibular Bone Graft for Segmental Femoral Bone Defect: a Retrospective Report
Authors: Wu Yifan , Jian Chao , Qi Baiwen , Li Zonghuan , Yu Aixi 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
ObjectiveVascularized fibular bone graft is an efficient method for various segmental bone defects. The objective of this report is to introduce our experience of folded free vascularized fibular bone graft for segmental femoral bone defect.Patients and methodsClinical data collected by surgeons and Hospital Information System (HIS) system were screened respectively. Cases with segmental femoral bone defect repaired by folded free vascularized fibular bone graft were collected. Clinical data including demographic characteristics, defect size, coinfection, perioperative treatment and imaging data during follow up were all collected for analysis.ResultsTwelve patients (10 males and 2 females), aged from 6 to 58, were included in this report. The defect range was 3 to 10 cm, with an average of 6.2 cm. Three cases were complicated with infection, the others were not. Folded free vascularized fibular bone graft were harvested for the reconstruction of segmental femoral bone defect. The grafts were fixed with plates in 9 cases and external fixators in 3 cases. All grafts healed uneventfully with an average healing time of 5.2 months (range 4~8 months). Internal fixation failure occurred in one case. The follow up time ranged from 15 to 130 months (average 58.3 months).ConclusionFolded free fibula graft is one of the optional methods for segmental bone defect of femur. Through this method, patients can achieve one-time operation to reconstruct the bone defect of the affected limb.
Gravity cells as a necessary link in string theory. The formula for the gravitational constant, the formula for the mass of the electron, the formula for the minimum distance of the gravitational interaction, the formula for the minimum distance of the Coulomb interaction. The coincidence of the results obtained by the formulas and the experimental data.
Authors: Chernov Andrey 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
In this study, a new concept is introduced into physics - gravitational cells. The gravitational cell hypothesis was organically integrated into string theory. As a result, using the Schwarzschild radius formula and the Coulomb formula, a gravitational formula in the region of black holes was obtained on the basis of two fundamental constants, and its exact value was determined. The value of the "usual" gravitational constant was also confirmed and the mass of the gravitational cell was obtained. The introduction of the gravitational cell hypothesis into string theory made it possible to apply Planck's constant to gravitational interaction. As a result, a formula for the energy of a gravitational quantum and a formula for the vibrational velocity of a gravitational string were obtained. On this basis, the formula for the mass of the electron was obtained and its value was calculated, which coincided with the experimental mass of the electron. According to the formula for the vibrational velocity of the gravitational string, the formula for the minimum distance of the gravitational interaction was obtained and this distance was calculated. This minimum distance of the gravitational interaction with absolute accuracy coincided with the known experimental data obtained when determining the Casimir effect (force). Another great scientific result is the determination by a new formula of the minimum distance of the onset of the action of Coulomb forces between electric 3 charges and obtaining the minimum length of a standing electric wave between charges.
Analysis of the Performance of Coded and Uncoded Mixed RF and Multihop Coherent OFDM-FSO Systems for 5G-CRAN Applications
Authors: K Anbarasi , R.G. Sangeetha , C Hemanth 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
The performance of coded and uncoded mixed single-hop RF links and multihop FSO link systems for the 5G centralized radio access network (C-RAN) is investigated in this paper using a coherent detection technique. A generalized Nakagami-m fading channel is chosen for the RF link, and the Gamma-Gamma distribution channel is chosen for the FSO link. The RF and FSO links use M-Quadrature Amplitude Modulated Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (M-QAM OFDM) modulation for the coherent detection scheme. The Meijer-G function is used to calculate outage probability (OP) and average symbol error rate (ASER) for analyzing the performance of coded and uncoded systems. Reed Solomon (RS) and Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem (BCH) codes are used in the coded system. In relays, the decode and forward (DF) method is used. For analysis, the effects of atmospheric turbulence, atmospheric loss, and pointing error are considered. The results show that the coding technique improves the system's performance. When compared to BCH codes, RS codes improve system performance more. A Monte-Carlo simulation is used to validate the analytical results.