bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La evaluación de la competencia clínica a través de un Web-ECOE: una experiencia de aplicación
Authors: Rivero-López Carlos Alonso , Vega-Rodríguez Magali Fabiola , Yap-Campos Kweilan , Jiménez-Galván Irma , Ponce-Rosas Efrén Raúl , Martínez-González Adrián 
Published: April 2021

Introducción: La pandemia ocasionada por el SARS-Cov-2 ha modificado la enseñanza de la medicina. El Examen Clínico Objetivo Estructurado (ECOE), es una de las estrategias que cuenta con mayor evidencia de validez para evaluar la competencia clínica; sin embargo, en México no hay experiencia en aplicarla a distancia (Web-ECOE).Objetivo: Evaluar el grado de competencia clínica de los médicos residentes de primer año de la especialidad de medicina familiar a través de un Web-ECOE comparando la procedencia de ingreso (ENARM vs ECA) y acorde con los resultados poder implementar esta evaluación a distancia.Método: Estudio observacional comparativo. La población estuvo compuesta de 20 médicos residentes, se conformaron dos grupos, 10 provenientes del ENARM y 10 del ECA, de diversas instituciones de salud reconocidas por la Subdivisión de Medicina Familiar de la UNAM. El instrumento utilizado fue un Web-ECOE de 4 estaciones.Resultados: Los residentes de primer año de medicina familiar muestran en general un grado aceptable de competencia clínica en cuatro enfermedades frecuentes de la consulta médica en el primer nivel de atención. Las puntuaciones mayores fueron para las estaciones de diabetes mellitus e hipertensión arterial; y las de menor puntuación, depresión y obesidad. Los residentes del programa ENARM tienen tendencia a obtener mayores puntuaciones que los residentes del programa ECA.Conclusiones: Los residentes provenientes del ENARM tuvieron mejores puntuaciones en las competencias clínicas que los residentes del ECA. Realizar un Web-ECOE permitió evaluar la competencia clínica de los residentes. Se recomienda continuar con el uso del Web-ECOE en los programas de posgrado para evaluar la competencia clínica en forma más integral.
O USO DA REALIDADE VIRTUAL NO PROCESSO DE ENSINO-APRENDIZAGEM DA REAÇÃO DE COMBUSTÃO
Authors: Nunes Renata Cristina , Furtado Priscila Garcia Ribeiro 
Published: April 2021

A partir da notória revolução tecnológica que temos vivido e da inserção dessas tecnologias no cotidiano de grande parte da população, tem se tornado inevitável uma reflexão sobre como estas podem ser utilizadas no processo de ensino-aprendizagem no ambiente escolar. Uma das empresas que têm investido em tecnologias destinadas à educação é o Google. Tecnologias estas que vão desde plataformas que facilitam a comunicação do professor com alunos até aplicativos que colaboram com a aprendizagem do estudante dentro e fora da sala de aula. Dentre as tecnologias que têm se destacado estão os óculos de realidade virtual que proporcionam ao usuário a sensação de imersão no conteúdo que ele está visualizando, que foram desenvolvidos para serem utilizados em sala de aula. Este artigo tem o objetivo de analisar a utilização da realidade virtual através do Google CardBoard e do aplicativo Google Expedições. Os dados foram coletados durante as aulas sobre combustão utilizando as tecnologias em questão. Foram aplicados questionários contendo perguntas objetivas e dissertativas antes e após essas aulas. Participaram da atividade 18 alunos do 1º e 3º anos do Ensino Médio dos cursos técnicos integrados ao Médio de Hospedagem e Petróleo e Gás. Além disso, preencheram uma pesquisa a respeito do perfil de utilização do celular e internet. Os resultados mostraram que houve uma melhora significativa na compreensão do conteúdo após as aulas utilizando a realidade virtual; logo, a tecnologia empregada mostrou-se muito eficaz no processo de aprendizagem. O uso das tecnologias como ferramentas pedagógicas aproxima a escola do universo dos alunos nativos digitais, o que pode tornar o processo de ensino-aprendizagem mais atrativo e, no caso da Química, menos abstrato.
Audit Office Labor Market Proximity and Audit Quality
Authors: Lee Gladys , Naiker Vic , Stewart Christopher R. 
Published: April 2021

ABSTRACT
This study examines whether the audit quality of Big 4 audit firms is affected by an audit office's proximity to more target universities for appointing staff auditors. We identify these target universities using a recruitment map of a Big 4 audit firm and unique office-level hiring data hand-collected from LinkedIn. Our findings suggest that audit offices closer to more of their key feeder schools and universities with accredited business schools are associated with higher audit quality, as observed by a lower likelihood of financial accounting misstatements. Our results are robust across alternative measures of labor market proximity and audit quality, and to a battery of sensitivity tests, including controlling for client firms' proximity to universities. Overall, our results suggest that audit offices benefit from being proximate to more key suppliers of staff auditors.
JEL Classifications: M42; J21.
Autoantibodies Against Methylglyoxal-Modified Apolipoprotein B100 and ApoB100 Peptide Are Associated With Less Coronary Artery Atherosclerosis and Retinopathy in Long-Term Type 1 Diabetes
Authors: Sveen Kari Anne , Bech Holte Kristine , Svanteson Mona , Hanssen Kristian F. , Nilsson Jan , Bengtsson Eva , Julsrud Berg Tore 
Published: April 2021

OBJECTIVE
Methylglyoxal (MGO), a reactive aldehyde forming advanced glycation end products (AGEs), is increased in diabetes and recognized by the immune system, resulting in anti-AGE–specific autoantibodies. The association of these immune responses with macro- and microvascular complications in type 1 diabetes remains unclarified. We investigated associations between MGO-modified apolipoprotein B100 (apoB100) and apoB100 peptide 5 (MGO-p5) autoantibodies and coronary atherosclerosis and retinopathy in type 1 diabetes.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
IgM and IgG against MGO-apoB100 and MGO-p5 were measured by ELISA in plasma from 103 subjects with type 1 diabetes and 63 control subjects (Dialong study) and in a replication cohort of 27 subjects with type 1 diabetes (Oslo study). Coronary atherosclerosis was assessed by computed tomography coronary angiography or intravascular ultrasound. Retinopathy was classified by retinal photos.

RESULTS
MGO-apoB100 IgM and MGO-p5 IgM levels were higher in subjects with diabetes with no coronary artery stenosis compared with subjects with significant stenosis (median [interquartile range]: 96.2 arbitrary units [AU] [71–126.8] vs. 54 AU [36.1–85.4], P = 0.003 for MGO-apoB100; and 77.4 AU [58–106] vs. 36.9 AU [28.9–57.4], P = 0.005 for MGO-p5). MGO-apoB100 IgM and MGO-p5 IgM were associated with less severe coronary stenosis after adjusting for confounders (odds ratio 0.2 [95% CI 0.05–0.6], P = 0.01; and 0.22 [0.06–0.75], P = 0.02). The inverse association of MGO-p5 IgM and coronary stenosis was confirmed in the replication cohort. Subjects with proliferative retinopathy had significantly lower MGO-apoB100 IgM and MGO-p5 IgM than those with background retinopathy.

CONCLUSIONS
Autoantibodies against AGE-modified apoB100 are inversely associated with coronary atherosclerosis and proliferative retinopathy, suggesting vascular protective effects of these autoantibodies in type 1 diabetes.
Recreational Participation of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
Authors: Ahmad Che Bon , Ramzi Nurul Raihana 
Published: April 2021

Nature recreation is the recreation which require engagement with natural environment and settings. Previous research proven that recreation is important for people including the disabilities, towards achieving the quality of life. However, little is knownabout the development of recreation for People with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD. Thus, this research aimed to determine the effectiveness of nature recreation for children with ASD in a family with the objectives were to compare the changes in development of children with ASD in a family before and after participating in the nature recreation, and to identify the most preferable nature recreation activity for children with ASD in a family. A set of questionnaire surveys were distributed to a focus group called ‘Autism Malaysia’. This study showed, nature recreation can benefit children with ASD (aged from 0 to 12 years) and it is important for children development (social, intellectual, emotional and also physical). The children with ASD have positive changes in terms of communication and sociability components. However, for the physical behaviour, it showed the opposite findings; more risk and sign of ASD after participating in nature recreation. The result for each child may vary depending on the factors and nature recreation may not help to cure the ASD children completely. However, this study may help the family and caretaker of the children with ASD to use the nature recreation as the early intervention for their growth development. This research may help the planning development process in line with the Sustainable Development Goal which is social inclusion.
Keywords: nature recreation, active recreation, passive recreation, Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), SDG 10-2, social inclusion
Analysis of the agglomeration of Chinese manufacturing industries and its effect on economic growth in different regions after entering the new normal
Authors: Ren Fangxu 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
Entering the new normal of economy symbolises the innovation of growth mode and continuous optimisation and upgradation of economic structure. Using EG index, this paper measures the agglomeration degree of 31 provinces and cities and 31 manufacturing industries in China from 2012 to 2016; the results show that under the new normal, the degree of industrial agglomeration in China's manufacturing industry remains basically stable, but the overall situation is still in a state of moderate agglomeration, the regions with higher degree of concentration continue to present the pattern of ‘one pole, two domains’. To further reveal the relationship between the concentration of Chinese manufacturing industry and regional economic growth, the GMM method of dynamic panel two-stage system was used, and the results showed that industrial agglomeration and economic growth do not have simple linear relationship, but inverted U-type relationship. There was a dynamic continuation effect of regional economic growth, and external factors such as fixed asset investment and government financial expenditure can promote regional industrial economic growth. Finally, the enlightenment of the complete article is given.
Offset Ruled Surface in Euclidean Space with Density
Authors: Ulucan Neslihan , Akyigit Mahmut 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
In this paper, offset ruled surfaces in these spaces are defined by using the geometry of ruled surfaces in Euclidean space with density. The mean curvature and Gaussian curvature of these surfaces are studied. In addition, the relationships between the mean curvature and mean curvature with density, and the Gaussian curvature and the Gaussian curvature with density of the offset ruled surfaces in E
3 with density e

z
and e
−

x

2−

y

2 are given.
Study of Reducing the Damage and Reuse of Waste Tanks in the Certej Mining Area
Authors: Benea Mărioara , Radu Sorin Mihai , Taschi Evgheni 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
The Certej area is an area of gold mining activities with a history of several hundred years. The only activity with a significant share in the area was the mining activity, which provided the population of Certeju de Sus commune and its surroundings with the means necessary for a decent living. In the case of tailings dumps, the soil suffers a combined impact - by removing large areas of land from the natural circuit and by generating acidic water. The geology and morphology of the region, characterized by the existence of surfaces with different slopes, are natural causes that attribute different levels of vulnerability to land at the onset of degradation processes by erosion, landslides and excess moisture. All these bring limitations in the use of land on the main uses: agricultural, forestry, construction, etc. The paper aims to provide solutions for the reuse of these lands, their use by recultivation, the search for plant species adaptable to soil conditions. A relatively small number of species were determined on the tailings dumps in the studied area, the spontaneous vegetation is visibly stressed by the existing conditions. As such, the method of ecological reconstruction of freshly deposited tailings dumps by the method of forest recultivation is proposed.
Risk of Exposure for Workers to Professional Vibrations
Authors: Vochiţoiu Haralambie , Unguraş Lavinia Camelia , Andreica Mădălin , Benea Mărioara , Taschi Evgheni , Darcy Anton , Iliaş Nicolae , Vasilescu Gabriel 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
The study focused on the model of estimating the risk of exposure of workers to global occupational vibrations / with local action on the hand-arm system. In order to estimate the risk of exposure to occupational vibrations, we developed a generalized mathematical model for estimating the risk of exposure to mechanical vibrations transmitted to the whole body / with action on the hand-arm system. This model is based on the statistical function of probability with exponential decrease (Gumbel function), and its argument is expressed either by the values of the weighted acceleration parameter or in the form of exposure points.
Increasing the Accuracy of the Orientation of Underground Topographic Works
Authors: Filip Larisa Ofelia 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
Geodetic and topographic works determine the necessary information base and of major importance in the design and management of underground construction works (mining, hydrotechnics, roads, etc.). The efficiency and safety of these investments with special financial implications depend on their quality. In this context, the geodetic orientation of the underground topographic works was the main and permanent subject of study and analysis on which this scientific paper refers.
16. Why has Classical Drama been Foundational for 172 Years at Queen’s University?
Authors: Morgan Anthea 
Published: April 2021

In 2015, Inquiry@Queen’s opened with Classics students performing Aristophanes’ Lysistrata, a 2500-year-old play illuminating themes of gender inequality and the victims of war which resound as strongly with modern audiences as they did with the ancient Greeks. Classical drama’s continuing ability to resonate with contemporary audiences is one of reasons it has long been viewed as a foundational component of a Humanities education. As a project for Queen’s 175th anniversary, the presenter investigated how Classics and other units have incorporated classical drama into Queen’s classes and post-curricular activities since the 1840s. In addition to ancient Greek and Roman plays, the study included plays with classical themes, and post-Classical plays staged by Classics students and professors. The methodology involved data collection from Queen’s Archives, scholarly publications, and other relevant sources.
In this poster, I will provide examples to show how classical drama has been used at Queen's in relation to four main goals: its capacity in sustainability ‘and’ inclusivity; its value as a model for development of future cultures; its function as an active learning experience fostered by concentrated and contextualized classical study; and its ability to provide a cultural ‘safe’ space for participants with diverse needs to engage in examination of complex human problems. It is salient that classical drama has continued to be able to adapt to the changing needs of students and educators at Queen’s for at least 172 years.
23. The Diniacopoulos Coin Collection at Queen’s
Authors: Strongman Alysha 
Published: April 2021

Before moving to Canada, Vincent and Olga Diniacopoulos acquired a large collection of antiquities. After settling in Montreal, they continued their activity of art dealers and collectors. In 2001, Queen’s Department of Classics and the Art Conservation Program acquired a large number of ancient pieces from the collection, including 627 Greek and Roman coins from different periods, still to be treated and identified.
In my research project, I am currently working on cataloguing and identifying all of the coins in the collection. The coins in the collection are the best way for students to gain firsthand knowledge with artifacts from a research perspective.
The study of ancient coins is one of the traditional fields of Classical archaeology because of their imagery, frequently complex and intricate in spite of the small space available, their direct connection to figures and events of ancient history and their use for civic and dynastic propaganda.
The majority of the coins identified thus far appear to have been minted in Alexandria in Egypt, a country where the Diniacopoulos family lived for a while and acquired a large part of their collection. In my poster, I aim to present the project and to discuss a few coins that have been already identified.
Effects of Perennial Biomass Grasses on Soil Quality in Bath, Ontario
Authors: Stansfield Kaitlin 
Published: April 2021

Perennial grasses have the potential to be important bioenergy crops, as they are fast-growing and produce large amounts of biomass. They can also help improve soil quality (e.g. soil organic matter) when established on marginal lands or degraded soils. In collaboration with Lafarge Cement, who are interested in replacing coal with biomass energy, I tested the impact of perennial grasses on soil quality in Bath, ON. I studied soil samples collected in 2015 from three replicates of perennial grass species and one replicate of native vegetation (as a control) established by Queen’s faculty and students in 2009. The three perennial grass species used were switchgrass (Panicum virgatum), little bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium), and big bluestem (Andropogon gerardii). Soil carbon and nitrogen content were higher under switchgrass in the 0-10 cm layer, but otherwise did not differ by species. Both carbon and nitrogen levels declined with depth. Isotopic data suggests a replacement of original soil carbon with carbon derived from the C4 grasses. These data will be compared with data collected prior to grass establishment to see whether the grasses have altered soil quality and/or enhanced soil carbon. My research will show how management of perennial grasses can be used to enhance the climate benefits of replacing fossil fuels with perennial grass biofuel crops and provide insights into the comprehensive climate and soil quality benefits of using these crops to replace fossil fuels in the manufacturing of cement.
Salt sensitivity and timed drug therapy in arterial hypertension. Enhancing antihypertensive drug efficacy: a controlled randomised trial
Authors: Skibitskiy V. V. , Vasil’ev V. Yu. , Fendrikova A. V. 
Published: April 2021

Background. An elevated or inadequate sensitivity to salt intake is an important mechanism for maintaining high blood pressure in patients with arterial hypertension. Chronopharmacotherapy comprises an important approach to control arterial hypertension through personalised correction of blood pressure but requires a further proof of efficacy in salt-sensitive hypertensive patients.Objectives. An assessment of six-month dynamics of diurnal and nocturnal peripheral and central blood pressure in salt-sensitive patients with arterial hypertension under chronopharmacothe­rapy.Methods. A controlled randomised trial included 86 salt-sensitive patients with arterial hypertension. Salt sensitivity was estimated with a Kharchenko’s test. All patients had circadian monitoring of the peripheral and central blood pressure and glomerular filtration rate at baseline and in a six-month follow-up. The patients were randomised into 3 cohorts. Cohort A united patients received perindopril and amlodipine in morning, cohort B — perindopril in morning, amlodipine in evening, cohort C — perindopril in evening, amlodipine in morning. Statistica 12 (StatSoftInc, USA) was used for nonparametric statistical analyses.Results. In six months of chronopharmacotherapy a target arterial pressure was registered in 87.5% patients in cohort A, 96.4 and 96.2% patients in cohorts B and C, respectively. All cohorts exhibited a declining peripheral and central blood pressure over therapy. Cohort A had a greater decline in daytime, and cohorts B and C — both diurnally and nocturnally. Cohorts B and C had more patients with an adequate nocturnal blood pressure decline. Glomerular filtration rate also elevated with perindopril or amlodipine intake before bedtime.Conclusion. The perindopril or amlodipine intake before bedtime in a combined therapy for arterial hypertension provided for a target blood pressure in the overall majority of patients, effectively reduced peripheral and central blood pressure at all time intervals, contributed to optimising the circadian blood pressure profile and increased the glomerular filtration rate.
Patients’ outcome with polycystic kidney disease firstly treated with peritoneal dialysis. Experience of our home dialysis unit since 1997.
Authors: Poux Jean-michel , Cardozo Carlos , Maurice Laville , Jolivot Anne , Fauvel Jean-Pierre 
Published: April 2021

We extracted data from the French Speaking Registry of Peritoneal Dialysis and retrospectively studied peritonitis and the outcome of 30 patients with polycystic kidney disease firstly treated with peritoneal dialysis within our dialysis unit since 1997.
There were 15 men and 15 women with a mean age of 54 years. Eighty-five per-cent of the patients had hepatic impairment. Ten patients did not suffer from comorbidities. Charlson comorbidity index was greater than or equal to 4 in five patients. Most of the patients was treated with automated peritoneal dialysis during the night. Only one patient was not autonomous with peritoneal dialysis. The whole medical monitoring lasted 836 months, representing an average of 28 months per patient. Eleven patients had a total of 24 peritonitis, 9 with gram negative bacillus. The incidence of peritonitis was one episode every 35 months-patient. Peritonitis was responsible for sudden admission in hemodialysis unit in two cases and death in one case. Fifteen patients (50%) benefited from renal transplantation. Only one patient had to undergo nephrectomy prior to renal transplantation. Seven patients were admitted to hemodialysis unit (the median duration time on peritoneal dialysis was 36 months). Four patients died. Four patients are currently treated with peritoneal dialysis.
In conclusion, this retrospective study points out that peritoneal dialysis, especially automated peritoneal dialysis, is a good option for patients with polycystic kidney disease necessitating dialysis.
Revue de presse club des jeunes néphrologues (CJN) : 1e trimestre 2021 de la Dialyse à Domicile
Authors: Bataille Stanislas , Carceles Odette , Gosselin Morgane , Lanot Antoine , Lavainne Frederic , Morinière Beaume Julie , Nodimar Céline , Seret Guilaume , Vrigneaud Laurence 
Published: April 2021

Introduction (NDLR)
Un groupe de néphrologues issus du Club des jeunes Néphrologues (https://www.cjnephro.com/)sélectionne chaque mois à tour de rôle un article de la littérature internationale en rapport avec la dialyse à domicile, Dialyse Péritonéale ou Hémodialyse à Domicile, et en propose un résumé en français et son analyse. Ces résumés sont également librement téléchargeables sur le site du RDPLF à l’adresse :https://www.rdplf.org/biblio.html. Depuis décembre 2018 ceux sélectionnés au cours du trimestre par ces néphrologues sont publiés sous leur nom dans la présente rubrique du Bulletin de la Dialyse à Domicile.