bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Medical Genetics as a discipline translating modern knowledge and achievements of omics technologies into the clinical practice of future doctors
Authors: Солодилова М.А. , Асанов А.Ю. , Бушуева О.Ю. , Иванов В.П. , Полоников А.В. 
Published: February 2021

Целью данной публикации был анализ структуры и содержательной части учебных программ и планов, использующихся для преподавания дисциплины «медицинская генетика» в медицинских ВУЗах Российской Федерации. В статье рассматриваются проблемы современного медицинского образования через призму значимости преподавания медицинской генетики, интегрирующей современные достижения омиксных технологий для понимания этиологии и патогенеза болезней с целью внедрения полученных знаний в клиническую практику будущих врачей различных специальностей.
The purpose of this publication was to analyze the structure and content of educational programs and plans used in medical universities of the Russian Federation for teaching subject Medical Genetics. The article discusses the problems of modern medical education through the prism of the importance of teaching Medical Genetics integrating the modern achievements in omics technologies for understanding the etiology and pathogenesis of diseases with subsequent application of this knowledge to clinical practice of future doctors of various medical specialties.
Biological control methods in Piper nigrum Linn. leaves infected with galls caused by Liothrips karneyi
Authors: Asha Renjith  , Payal Lodha  
Published: February 2021

Piper nigrum Linn. (Black pepper) belongs to the family Piperaceae and an economically and medicinally important spice and is a native of Southern India. Leaf marginal gall is transmitted by Liothrips karnyi belonging to family Phlaeothripidae of order Thysanoptera (Thrips). Insect induced galls arise due to growth reaction of plants due to the attack of cecidozoa, also known as zoocecidia. The growth and development of the host plant alter due to the infestation of the insect, which involves certain complex phenomena. The different groups of cecidozoa influence the plants in such a way as to produce galls at different stages in their life history. Most of the cecidozoa cause galls only in their developmental stages, but some of them are capable of inducing galls both in larval as well as adult stages. The crop production in India has been adversely affected due to the infestation of pests. And it is necessary to use different approaches of disease management to curb the infestation, and significant researchers have shown progress to protect the crops in an eco-friendly manner. Piperine exhibits diverse pharmacological activities like antihypertensive, antiplatelets, antioxidant, antitumor, antipyretic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anti-diarrheal, antibacterial, antifungal, anti-reproductive, insecticidal activities. In the present investigation, the biological method of disease management of marginal leaf gall transmitted by Liothrips karnyi has been undertaken. The biological control of leaf diseases has been significant on the increased reflection of environmental problems over pesticide uses.
Interpersonal communication analysis of students at Schools that use social media in the New Normal Era
Authors: Yuniar Riean Rachma , Juliawati Dosi , Jamin Ahmad , Yandri Hengki 
Published: February 2021

Interpersonal communication is one of the main asset of a person to succeed in daily life including in the school. Good interpersonal communication skills will support students' success in the school, but not all students have interpersonal communication skills, especially those who are active in social media. Thus, the aim of this research is to reveal the interpersonal communication of students who use social media. This research used a descriptive quantitative method with the number of respondents were 31 students of seventh grade at State Junior High School of 24 Kerinci which was taken by using the purposive sampling technique. Data were revealed by using the scale of inter-private communication and then, the data collected were analyzed by using the percentage formula. Afterwards, the interpretation of the acquisition score of research results done by using the ideal score. The results reveal that in general, the students who use social media in the school have poor interpersonal communication
Analisis Komposisi Soundtrack Epic “You See Big Girl” Karya Hiroyuki Sawano dalam Serial Animasi Attack on Titan
Authors: Muliani Metta 
Published: February 2021

Action-fantasy are some movie genres that has the most expansive franchises in film industry and tend to use cinematic music to correlate the atmosphere and emotions of the movie’s imaginary universe. The analysis of You See Big Girlis due to its majestic cinematic music arrangement, its suitability in accompanying the battle scene, and also can be enjoyed as an independent track despite of its role in accompanying the scene. This qualitative descriptive research aims to analyze the musical composition technique by describing the epic musical element. This research contains of literature study, discography, and observation as the research methods, along with the approach of Lehman and Derrick Werlé’sexamine on epic music to analyze the epic element. The result shows that the You See Big Girl is one of the various epic music with the use of battle and war instrument, as well as tension built gradually from a section to the following by the use of polyrhythm, marcato accent, big crescendo, sequence, sudden silence to ends the musical phrase, ostinato, and abstract theme, to portray a majestic, vibrant, war and battle scene, and the greatness through the music. Keywords: analysis, composition, animation, epic soundtrack, You See Big Girl
Substitución del esófago con colon en un caso de atresia esofágica
Authors: Achig Luis 
Published: February 2021

En un niño de dos días de nacido se diagnosticó una atresia de esófago tipo B. se decidió efectuar la reconstrucción del esófago utilizando para el efecto un segmento de colon.
En un primer tiempo se realizó una esofagostomía cervical y una gastrostomía a través de la cual se administró líquido de alto contenido calórico por el tiempo de tres años.
Transcurrido este periodo se efectúo el segundo tiempo quirúrgico, consiste en trasplantar el colon hacia un túnel retroesternal extrapleural. Complementariamente se realizaron las correspondientes anastomosis a esófago cervical y a estómago, restableciendo de este modo la continuidad esofágica.
El post operatorio mediato e inmediato, no presento complicación alguna. Un control médico, luego de nueve meses de intervención, demostró normalidad en cuanto a permeabilidad esofágica y a ingestión de alimentos.
Ecological analysis of semi-trailers transportation
Authors: Andrzejewski Maciej , Daszkiewicz Paweł , Strzemkowski Jan , Ziółkowski Andrzej 
Published: February 2021

The dynamic development of transport recorded in recent decades is an important factor in the economic development of the world on the one hand, and on the other hand, it is a significant source of nuisance and environmental problems. The adverse impact of transport can be felt both in the natural environment and in society, where the dynamic development of this sector has enabled significant civilization development, with the effects varying depending on the level of economic development, the degree of advancement and the use of various transport sectors, geographical location (including climate), and also the sensitivity of the elements of the environment. Considering contemporary transport hazards, it is important to prevent them from occurring, and when that is not possible – limiting their impact on the environment and reducing the scale and extent of negative impacts.
In the paper the environmental and social nuisance of transport of goods loaded in semi-trailers was analyzed. The transport of semi-trailers using intermodal wagons pulled by the diesel locomotive in accordance with the assumptions adopted in the railway with the maximum length of train composition was, inter alia, taken into account. The ecological aspects focused on such harmful compounds as: carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides.
The Influence of Traffic and Meteorological Parameters Assessment on Noise Emission
Authors: Honkisz Marcin , Sordyl Justyna 
Published: February 2021

The main purpose of that study was an experimental effort to determine the correlation between various traffic and meteorological parameters and sound pollution created as a result of the that traffic.
This paper presents theresearch results oftraffic noise level recorded inthestreet which is a part of the road system of Bielsko-Biala city. Measured noise data was compared to the registered traffic flows, share of heavy vehicles in the traffic flow and to the velocity of vehicles in the traffic flow. To determine the vehicle velocity from recorded video a velocity detection algorithm was used. It was created based on the MatLab package and allows to determine the vehicle velocity in the movie frame.
The studies are at the first step towards obtaining general assumptions related to the work leading to the formulation of a semi-empirical model of acoustic impact of traffic flow.
The paper shows the strong correlation between traffic flow and sound level. At the same time, it presents a slight impact of the structure and the speed of vehicles on the level of noise. However, weather conditions don’t have any influence on the created sound pollution.
Komparasi Hasil Belajar IPS Peserta Didik Menggunakan Metode Think Talk Write (TTW) dan Menggunakan Metode Think Pair Share (TPS)
Authors: Rusmiati Rusmiati , Susanti Dwi 
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi konsep bahwa pencapaian hasil belajar mata pelajaran IPS peserta didik kelas VIII belum maksimal. Sesuai permasalahan pada pembelajaran yaitu penggunaan metode yang kurang tepat, maka perlu dilakukan perubahan metode pembelajaran yang digunakan yang dalam hal ini akan dicobakan metode pembelajaran Think Talk Write (TTW) dan metode pembelajaran Think Pair Share (TPS). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya perbedaan hasil belajar IPS antara peserta didik yang menggunakan metode Think Talk Write (TTW) dan menggunakan metode Think Pair Share (TPS. Penelitian ini merupakan bentuk penelitian komparasional. Variabel bebas penelitian ini adalah hasil belajar mata pelajaran IPS peserta didik menggunakan metode Think Talk Write, sedangkan variabel kontrol pada penelitian ini adalah hasil belajar mata pelajaran IPS menggunakan metode pembelajaran Think Pair Share. Populasi dan sampel penelitian ini seluruh peserta didik kelas VIII yang berjumlah 43 peserta didik. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes hasil belajar, sedangkan analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji t. Hasil penelitian menyatakan terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar IPS antara peserta didik yang menggunakan metode Think Talk Write (TTW) dan menggunakan metode Think Pair Share (TPS) dengan hasil t = 4,067 dengan nilai sig. = 0,0002, karena nilai sig. < 0,05 maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima.
"Dikomikin Saja" Digitalisasi Komik Pembelajaran Sejarah Perjuangan Bangsa Berbasis Android
Authors: Bastari Himawan 
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji kefektifitasan aplikasi ”Dikomikin Saja” dalam meningkatkan minat dan hasil belajar pada mata pelajaran ilmu pengetahuan sosial (IPS) khususnya materi sejarah, serta mendeskripsikan bagaimana proses pembuatan dan penggunaan aplikasi ”Dikomikin Saja”. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam beberapa 3 (Tiga) kali pertemuan, dalam prosesnya sebanyak 2 (dua) kali mengunakan media pembelajaran ”Dikomikin Saja” dan 1 (Satu) kali tidak menggunakan media pembelajaran ”Dikomikin Saja”. Peneliti melaksanakan tiga kali pertemuan dalam penelitian ini, dalam tiga kali pertemuan tersebut peneliti mengambil data dan mengobservasi aktivitas siswa yang berjumlah 35 siswa, dari tiga pertemuan tersebut terdapat peningkatan keaktifan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran dari skor awal 2,13 predikat cukup pada pertemuan awal menjadi 3,25 pada pertemuan ke II/terakhir dengan predikat sangat baik, begitu pula dengan minat belajar sejarah lebih tinggi terlihat dari rekapitulasi ketuntasan belajar siswa pada pertemuan awal 40,54% yang tuntas menjadi 68,08 % yang tuntas pada pertemuan terakhir atau ke – II. Aplikasi ”Dikomikin Saja” membantu siswa dalam meningkatkan minat dan hasil belajar khususnya pada mata pelajaran IPS materi sejarah, serta membantu siswa untuk memenuhi bacaan-bacaan sejarah yang lebih populer yang dihasilkan oleh mereka sendiri.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN METODE SPONTANEOUS GROUP DISCUSSION (SGD) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATA PELAJARAN EKONOMI BISNIS PADA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X TINGKAT SMK DI BUAY PEMUKA BANGSA RAJA
Authors: Asriani Asriani , Rohmah Miftakhur , Priyono Sigit 
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini betujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan metode Spontaneous Group Discussion (SGD) terhadap hasil belajar mata pelajaran Ekonomi Bisnis peserta didik kelas X SMK. penelitian eksperimen dengan desain postest control group design. Pengumpulan data menggunakan tes dan dokumentasi, analisis data menggunakan uji t polled varians. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh untuk penerapan metode Spontaneous Group Discussion (SGD) pada pembelajaran Ekonomi Bisnis di kelas X SMK dikategorikan. Hasil belajar mata pelajaran Ekonomi Bisnis peserta didik dengan menerapkan metode Spontaneous Group Discussion (SGD) masuk dalam kategori sedang dengan presentase 62,07%. Hasil belajar tanpa menerapkan metode Spontaneous Group Discussion (SGD) dalam kategori sedang dengan presentase 76,92%. Sedangkan pengaruh penerapan metode Spontaneous Group Discussion (SGD) terhadap hasil belajar mata pelajaran Ekonomi Bisnisdiperoleh hasil dengan harga thitungl 6,27 sedangkan ttabel 2,00. Karena thitung 6,27 tidak terletak diantara – ttabel < thitung < +ttabel yaitu -2,00 dan +2,00 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima.
PROBLEMATIKA SISTEM EKONOMI ISLAM DI INDONESIA
Authors: Azmi Naelul , Mahardika Rahardi 
Published: February 2021

Salah satu prinsip bekonomi islam yaitu system bermuamalah. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menemukan beberapa solusi masalah sosial-ekonomi. Ini berfokus pada konsep ekonomi Islam. Sejarah menunjukkan bahwa sistem ekonomi Islam sangat efektif untuk memulihkan berbagai jenis masalah sosial ekonomi, karena diimplementasikan sesuai Alquran dan Hadist. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hambatan yang dihadapi dalam implementasi system ekonomi islam di Indonesia, problematika yang muncul dan dapat diatasi agar dapat terpecahkan secara signifikan. Metode yang digunakan penelitian adalah Penelitian kepustakaan dengan pendekatan deskriptif-analitik. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa solusi dalam menghadapi problematika ekonomi islam di Indonesia diantaranya adalah Korelasi Institusi Pendidikan dalam Pengembangan Perbankan Syariah, Perhatian dari Pemerintah, Perlihatkan Peran Nyata Ekonomi Syariah, Impelementasu Mata Uang Dinar dan Dirham, Office Network, Impelementasi Regulasi yang Tegas dan Sistematis, Peningkatan Mutu SDM yang Kurang Kompeten dan Profesional, Pelatihan/Pendidikan/Sosialisasi kepada Pegawai dan Masyarakat, Marketing Inovatif, Inovasi Produk, Reorientasi ke Sektor Riil dan Peningkatan Pelayanan dan Profesionalisme.
Pengembangan Model Aktualisasi Kepramukaan pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMA
Authors: Irfandi Achmad , Yulianto Bambang , Mintowati Maria 
Published: February 2021

Development of Scouting Actualization Model in Indonesian Language Learning in Senior High SchoolABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia dengan menggunakan Model Aktualisasi Kepramukaan. Model Aktualisasi Kepramukaan hadir dalam Permendikbud nomor 63 tahun 2014 tentang Ekstrakurikuler Wajib Pendidikan Kepramukaan yang memuat integrasi muatan KI 1 hingga KI 4 dalam kegiatan Kepramukaan. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode kualitatif dengan validasi menggunakan instrumen angket kepada beberapa validator ahli. Selain itu, dalam penerapannya juga diukur keefektifan dan kepraktisannya. Kevalidan model ini mendapat nilai 87% (berkategori sangat baik). Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa model aktualisasi kepramukaan dapat menghasilkan pola belajar yang berbeda dan tidak membosankan bagi siswa. Model ini juga memberikan pembelajaran yang bermakna bagi siswa.Kata kunci: Aktualisasi, Bahasa, Siswa SMAABSTRACTThis study aims to develop Indonesian language learning using the Scouting Actualization Model. The Scouting Actualization Model is in Permendikbud number 63 of 2014 concerning Scouting Education Compulsory Extracurricular which includes the integration from KI 1 to KI 4 content in Scouting activities. This research applies qualitative methods with validation using a questionnaire instrument to several expert validators. In addition, its effectiveness and practicality are also measured in its application. The validity of this model gets a score of 87% (categorized as very good). This study found that the scouting actualization model can produce different learning patterns and is not boring for students. This model also provides meaningful learning for students.Keywords: Actualization, Language, Senior High Schol Student
Kearifan Lingkungan Masyarakat Alor dalam Novel Swarna Alor: Impian di Langit Timur Karya Dyah Prameswarie
Authors: Jannah Qhothrun Nadaul , Anggraini Purwati 
Published: February 2021

Alor Community Environmental Wisdom in Swarna Alor Novel: Impian di Langit Timur Written by Dyah Prameswarie ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan hubungan manusia dengan alam ditinjau dari nilai-nilai kearifan lingkungan serta upaya menyeimbangkan lingkungan alam yang dilakukan tokoh dalam novel Swarna Alor: Impian di Langit Timur karya Dyah Prameswarie. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Data dalam penelitian ini meliputi kutipan terkait hakekat hubungan antara manusia dengan lingkungannya yang berupa kata, frasa, klausa, dan kalimat. Sumber data dari novel Swarna Alor: Impian di Langit Timur. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik baca dan teknik catat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya (1) sikap tanggung jawab moral terhadap alam yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat Alor yang selalu taat terhadap aturan, tradisi, dan adat dari nenek moyang terdahulu, (2) sikap solidaritas terhadap alam yang dimiliki oleh tokoh Pak Libana guna mempertahankan tradisi leluhur dan ekosistem alam, (3) kasih sayang dan kepedulian terhadap alam yang dimiliki oleh tokoh utama dengan ikut menjadi anggota Green World, dan (4) sikap tidak mengganggu kehidupan alam masyarakat Alor dan selalu taat pada aturan untuk tidak semena-mena memperlakukan alam.Kata kunci: Kearifan, Lingkungan, Alam Masyrakat AlorABSTRACTThis study aims to describe the relationship between humans and nature in terms of environmental wisdom values and efforts to balance the natural environment by characters in the novel Swarna Alor: Impian di Langit Timur written by Dyah Prameswarie. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive data approach. The data in this study including quotes related to the nature of relationship between humans and their relationship in the form of words, phrases, clauses, and setences. Source of the data from the novel Swarna Alor: Impian di Langit Timur. Data collection techniques in this study used the reading technique and note-taking technique. The result of study show that the (1) is the attitude of moral resposibility towards nature that is owned by the Alor people who always obey the traditional and customery rules of their previous ancestors, (2) the attitude of solidarity towards nature owned by Pak Libana figures in order to maintain ancestral traditions and natural ecosystems, (3) affection and concern for nature that are owned by the main by being a member of Green World, and (4) the attitudes of not disturbing the natural life of Alor people and always obey the rules not to treat nature arbitrarily.Keywords: Wisdom, Environment, Nature of Alor Community
Pemberdayaan Ibu-Ibu PKK dan Kader Posyandu RW 022 Teluk Pucung, Bekasi Utara dalam Penerapan Gema Cermat (Gerakan Masyarakat Cerdas Menggunakan Obat)
Authors: Wardani Elly , Rachmania Rizky Arcinthya 
Published: February 2021

EMPOWERMENT OF PKK WOMEN AND POSYANDU CADRE OF RW 022 TELUK PUCUNG, NORTH BEKASI IN THE APPLICATION OF GEMA CERMAT (INTELLIGENT COMMUNITIES USING MEDICINE). Until now in the midst of society often encountered various problems in the use of drugs, including lack of understanding of the use of appropriate and rational drugs, excessive use of over-the-counter drugs, and a lack of understanding of how to store and dispose of drugs properly. While health workers are still perceived as lacking adequate information about drug use. This is based on the appropriateness of data and information sources collected through visits and good discussions with several representatives of PKK women members and Posyandu Cadres RW 22 Teluk Pucung, North Bekasi. There are still many found, especially North Bekasi residents who sell or exchange used drugs to collectors of used goods in their residential areas or there are still many people who store liquid preparations such as syrup in the refrigerator. The purpose of this activity is to increase understanding of the treatment of drugs in how to get, use, store and dispose of and increase the rational use of drugs through Gema Cermat. The method of activities to solve the problems faced by PKK women and Posyandu cadres is by socializing about the Gema Cermat by filling out the questionnaire before and after the socialization. Based on the results of the pre-test and post-test questionnaires, the participants became more aware of the management of drugs at home and increased knowledge of the use of rational drugs such as antibiotics. The conclusion of this activity is to increase participants’ understanding of drug management properly and is expected to be implemented in the family and community environment.
The Role of the EU in Facilitating a Hard Implementation Dialogue
Authors: Bashota Bardhok , Hoti Afrim 
Published: February 2021

Abstract
The European Union (EU) plays a facilitating role in the normalization of relations between Kosovo and Serbia. The EU has applied a proactive approach to normalization through several agreements, initially of a technical and later of a political nature. This gradual approach has produced a relative success in the easing of relations between the parties and in creating the conditions for a final agreement, which, however, still remains far from being reached. The main argument of this article is that both sides hold diametrically opposed positions and the EU still remains a powerless actor in pushing the parties to find a long-term solution to the conflict between them.