bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh penambahan serbuk jagung pada komposisi media tanam terhadap pertumbuhan miselium bibit F1 jamur tiram putih (Pleurotus ostreatus)
Authors: Muhaeming Muhaeming , Jamilah Jamilah , Zulkarnaim Zulkarnaim 
Published: October 2021

Penambahan nutrisi perlu dilakukan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas pertumbuhan jamur tiram putih (Pleurotus ostreatus). Salah satu bahan yang dapat digunakan adalah serbuk jagung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan serbuk jagung pada komposisi media tanam terhadap pertumbuhan miselium bibit F1 jamur tiram putih (Pleurotus ostreatus) dan mengetahui konsentrasi serbuk jagung yang paling baik digunakan pada pertumbuhan miselium bibit F1 jamur tiram putih (Pleurotus ostreatus). Penelitian ini mengunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan sehingga diperoleh 12 satuan percobaan; P0 (perlakuan kontrol), P1 (25%), P2 (50%), dan P3 (100%). Variabel yang diukur adalah persentase pertumbuhan miselium yang diamati pada hari ke-6, 12 dan 18 dan waktu penyebaran miselium Hari Setelah Inokulasi (HSI). Data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan analysis of variance (ANOVA) dengan uji lanjut menggunakan uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pada pertumbuhan miselium bibit F1 jamur tiram putih (Pleurotus ostreatus) dengan penambahan serbuk jagung pada komposisi media tanam. Selain Itu, konsentrasi serbuk jagung yang memberikan hasil yang paling baik terhadap pertumbuhan miselium adalah P2 dengan konsentrasi 50%. Kata kunci : miselium F1; Pleurotus ostreatus; serbuk jagung ABSTRACTAdditional nutrition needs to be done to increase the productivity of oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) growth. One of the materials that can be used is corn powder. This study aimed to determine the effect of corn powder on the planting medium composition towards mycelium growth of oyster mushroom F1 seeds (Pleurotus ostreatus) and to find the best concentration of corn powder to grow mycelium seeds F1 oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus). This research was an experimental study using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments namely; P0 (control treatment), P1 (25%), P2 (50%), and P3 (100%), and 3 repetitions so that obtained 12 experimental units. The variables measured were the mycelium growth percentage on days 6, 12, and 18, and the mycelium widespread time after the day of inoculation. The data were analyzed using ANOVA then continued on the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test. The results showed that the addition of corn powder on oyster mushroom growing media affected mycelium growth of the oyster mushroom F1 seeds (Pleurotus ostreatus). It also found that the P2 with a 50% concentration of corn powder gave the widest mycelium growth. Keywords: corn powder; mycelium; Pleurotus ostreatus
Pengaruh Ketinggian Tempat Tumbuh Terhadap Kandungan Fitokimia dan Antioksidan Ekstrak Akar Sawi Langit (Vernonia cinerea L.)
Authors: Lestari Sri , Aryani Riska Desi , Palupi Dian 
Published: October 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of altitude on the phytochemical and antioxidant content of sawi langit (Vernonia cinerea L.) root. Sawi langit is a herbaceous plant that has potential as a medicinal plant. This plant can thrive in the tropics. In this study, sawi langit were taken from three altitudes, namely <400 masl, 401-800 masl and >801 masl in the Banyumas, central Java. The sample used was sawi langit root which was extracted using 3 types of solvents (methanol, ethyl acetate and n-hexan). Phytochemical tests showed positive results of the content of flavonoid, alkaloids, tannins, terpenoids and saponins compounds in the extract of sawi langit root from the three altitude with differences effectiveness of each solvent. At an altitude of <400 masl and extraction using methanol resulted strong antioxidant activity with an IC50 value 78.56 ± 3.2  μg/ml compared to an altitude of 401-800 masl and >801 masl
Analisis Penerapan PMK-R1-101/PMK.010/2016 Pada Perhitungan Dan Pelaporan Pajak Penghasilan (PPh) PASAL 21 Di PT.X
Authors: Nabilla Kara , Sya’ban Ma’ruf , Maharani Rieska 
Published: October 2021

This income tax is a tax on income in the form of salaries, wages, honoraria, allowances and other payments in any name and form. This is in accordance with corporate income tax related to work or position, services and activities received by domestic taxpayers or employees who are paid every month. The company is obliged to withhold income tax on every employee who gets a salary every month. With the existence of RI-NO-101/PMK.010/2016, it is hoped that the company can understand the regulations regarding the calculation of deductions for permanent employees and casual employees. It is important for the company, because paying PPh 21 includes expenses for the company so that it can relate to the calculation of the company's financial statements.Keywords: Tax, Income Tax 21, Calculation, Withholding. Pajak penghasilan yang ini adalah pajak atas penghasilan yang berupa gaji, upah, honorarium, tunjangan dan pembayaran lain dengan nama dan bentuk apapun. Hal ini sesuai dengan PPh Badan yang berhubungan dengan pekerjaan atau jabatan, jasa dan kegiatan yang diterima wajib pajak dalam negeri atau karyawan yang dibayarkan setiap bulannya. Perusahaan berkewajiban memotong pajak penghasilan pada setiap karyawan yang memperoleh gaji setiap bulan. Dengan adanya Dengan adanya RI-NO-101/PMK.010/2016 diharapkan perusahaan mengerti peraturan tentang perhitungan pemotongan bagi karyawan tetap dan karyawan lepas. Penting bagi perusahaan, karena membayar PPh 21 termasuk pengeluaran bagi perusahaan sehingga dapat berhubungan dengan perhitungan laporan keuangan perusahaan.Kata Kunci: Pajak, Pajak Penghasilan 21, Perhitungan, Pemotongan.
Effect of Internal and External Factors on Profitability in Sharia Business Units (UUS) PT. Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk
Authors: Antony Wahyudi Gusti , Harlen Harlen , Maulida Yusni 
Published: October 2021

This study studied to analyze the factors that influence the ROA at the UUS Bank BTN seen from internal factors as well as from external banks. Related to internal bank factors, namely Non Performing Financing (NPF), and Intellectual Capital, and bank external factors which contain Inflation, and Bank Indonesia Interest Rates. The research period from 2006 to 2017. The data used was obtained from the Annual Publication Financial Report with data collection techniques by means of coordination, so that the research data sample was 12. Data analysis techniques used were multiple linear regression.
The results of the study show that all variables, namely NPF, Intellectual Capital, Inflation, and Interest Rate of Bank Indonesia affect ROA simultaneously. Partial inflation, and Bank Indonesia interest rates do not affect the temporary ROA of NPF, and intellectual capital influences ROA significantly. From independent independent variables that oppose the submission of opinions on the ROA owned by NPF which has the greatest influence with a coefficient of -0,353338%. Next Intellectual Capital with a coefficient of 0,107804%.
The Service of the Romanian Orthodox Church to Migrants
Authors: Mititelu Cătălina 
Published: October 2021

Through the concrete steps taken by its members (clergy, believers, and monks), from 1998 until now, the Romanian Orthodox Church has carried out extensive actions to monitor and solve the migration crisis.
Thanks to this approach, initiated and improved by its current Primate, His Beatitude, Patriarch Daniel, both in the country and in the diaspora of our Church, the phenomenon of migration was not only be monitored, but also solved both in accordance with Church rules and with State laws, as well as those of the Law of the European Union, that is, of the EU Member States.
From our article, the informed reader will be also able to see that, in its actions for monitoring and solving the migration problem, our Church has taken into account both the guidelines issued by the bodies of the Ecumenical Council of Churches and the guiding principles stated by the leaders of the two Churches, Catholic and Orthodox, namely, His Holiness, Pope Francis, and His Beatitude, the Ecumenical Patriarch, Bartholomew I, in their joint Declarations on the issue of migration, hence the ecumenical nature of the approach to the issue of migration.
Lutheran service to the migrants. Global and Polish experiences
Authors: Sojka Jerzy 
Published: October 2021

The article presents Lutheran engagement for migrants, using the examples of activities undertaken by the Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Confession in Poland, as well as by the Lutheran World Federation, which is the biggest global organisation of Lutheran Churches all over the world. In case of the Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Confession the text provides an overview of the initiatives undertaken since 2015 in service to the migrants on the parish and Church levels, as well as in cooperation with ecumenical partners (including the activities within the Polish Ecumenical Council and in cooperation with the Catholic Church). In case of the Lutheran World Federation, the first step was to present the theological justification for the Federation’s engagement in the work for migrants, and the next one — to outline the characteristics of the work of the Department for World Service (Federation’s humanitarian agency) in 2018.
The Rule of the System of Technology and Its Algorithms and the Problem of Moral Responsibility
Authors: Wojewoda Mariusz , Jędrzejko Paweł 
Published: October 2021

The article offers an analysis of the problems of technology in the context of exercising power in an organization. The power of the system today is addressed in terms of the “rule of numbers,” based on the impersonal authority of the algorithms which is an extension of the modern concept of the instrumental reason. In keeping with the rules of efficiency the employees manifest modes of behavior analogous to those characterizing the functioning of technology and specifically emphasized by Max Horkheimer and Jacques Ellul. In the author’s view, the rule of the algorithm-based technological systems leads to the atrophy of the moral responsibility and the loss of agency. Attempting to defend the idea of man’s free agency in the context of the algorithm-based technological system, the author invokes Hans Jonas’s theory of moral responsibility and refers to the concept of “ethical anarchism” as proposed by Emmanuel Lévinas.
Symulakryczna prywatność w mediach płynnej nowoczesności
Authors: Burno-Kaliszuk Karolina 
Published: October 2021

Media jako jedna z emanacji nowych technologii informacyjnych silnie oddziałują na proces kształtowania tożsamości jednostki, umożliwiając człowiekowi tworzenie, wybór i ocenę wzorców społecznych oraz kulturowych. W wyniku postępującej konwergencji i mediatyzacji dotychczas stabilne wartości ulegają w nich “upłynnieniu”, a kategorie wspólnotowe są zastępowane kategoriami osobniczymi. Jednym z przykładów tych przeobrażeń są zmiany w sposobie postrzegania prywatności. Ten trwały, pomimo własnej dyskursywności, konstrukt w warunkach nowomedialnego ekosystemu staje się podatny na zmiany i, jak ujmuje do Zygmunt Bauman, “momentalny”. Celem tego artykułu jest uchwycenie przesunięć w obrębie dychotomicznych relacji kształtujących znaczenie prywatności, których przyczyną jest binarna struktura mediów zorientowana na zaspakajanie jednostkowych potrzeb. Na podstawie analizy definiujących prywatność w mediach bipolarnych opozycji prywatne – publiczne, autentyczne – intencjonalne, istotne – nieistotne oraz dozwolone – niedozwolone ujawniona zostaje labilna, symulakryczna natura tej wartości.
Mesopotamian Faulkner: <i>As I Lay Dying</i> and the Southern Anthropocene in the 1930s
Authors: Kuhn Joseph 
Published: October 2021

This article attempts to read William Faulkner’s novel As I Lay Dying (1930) within the recent theoretical framework of the Anthropocene. It pays particular attention to the local appearance of the Anthropocene in the interwar American South, which became visible in flooding and deforestation. It argues that the story of the hill-farming Bundren family requires more than an ideological reading that would emphasize the eventual assimilation of the family to the modern market in the New South. It advances instead an ecological-historical interpretation, central to which is a reading of the deceased Addie Bundren as a topographical figure for the toxic southern soil. Her family are seen as continuers of a tradition of “agrilogistics” (Timothy Morton) that dates back over twelve thousand years to Mesopotamia. The article tries to identify the consequences of this reading for Faulkner’s representation of character, which can be seen as a static product of the deep time of geological periods. Finally, it argues that Darl Bundren’s subjectless, extreme consciousness is the only one in the novel that has some comprehension of the advent of the southern Anthropocene, although he has no way of extracting himself from this advent apart from absolute madness.
O fingowanej relacyjności w <i>Apokryfie Agłai</i> Jerzego Sosnowskiego
Authors: Samborska-Kukuć Dorota Karolina 
Published: October 2021

Apokryf Agłai, techno-triller Sosnowskiego, to nie tylko postmodernistyczny palimpsest intertekstualiów, z odwołaniami między innymi do Stanisława Lema, nie tylko jawna gra z kiczem, lecz przede wszystkim rzecz o transgresjach tożsamości wskutek symulacyjnych relacji z wykorzystaniem gynoida. Nie są tu ważne klisze kulturowe, ale raczej perspektywa transhumanistyczna. Eksperyment z wykorzystaniem cyborga, mającego uwieść młodego pianistę, staje się zarówno dla nieświadomej ofiary, jak i dla nawigatorki robota przyczyną dezintegracji osobowości. Poprzez awatar Irena może przeżyć fascynujący stan immersji, Krzysztof realizuje swoje miłosne fantazmaty. Powieść jest refleksją nad przebiegiem i skutkami przekraczania granic człowieczeństwa poprzez technologię: łączenie ludzkiego z nie-ludzkim.
Effect of metformin on the development of Sarcoma Walker-256
Authors: Nozdrin G. A. , Gavrilovich A. S. 
Published: October 2021

There has been a great deal of interest in veterinary medicine in drugs that support the body during chemotherapeutic treatment. The authors conducted a study of the drug’s effect on the development of carcinosarcoma in the mono regimen. The growth pattern of artificially induced Walker-256 sarcoma in 3-month-old Wistar rats in the post-lactation period was studied. The study was conducted at the Department of Pharmacology and General Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine.The study was conducted at the Department of Pharmacology and General Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine. The objects of the study were Wistar rats, female rats of three months of age, weighing 150-200 g in the post-lactation period. Rats of both groups were infected with Walker 256 sarcoma by injection into the thigh muscle at a dose of 106 ml/head. Rats in the experimental group were additionally administered metformin at 30 mg/head daily with water. Histological, cytological and haematological studies were performed on days 14 and 21 from the time of infection of the rats with the tumour. Under the action of metformin, the number of erythrocytes, leukocytes, lymphocytes, monocytes and granulocytes in Walker-256 sarcoma-infected rats increased, the concentration of haemoglobin decreased, and the number of platelets did not change. In the biopsy specimen of control rats compared to the counterparts of the experimental groups, the concentration of monocytes was increased. The number of eosinophils and nuclear polymorphism was decreased under the influence of metformin. In addition, metformin-induced neuropsychiatric abnormalities in rats, such as appetite perversion and cannibalism. The more pronounced inflammatory response in the experimental group indicates that further study of the drug’s effect on the development of various neoplasms is necessary, as this is an essential factor in the choice of the treatment strategy.
PENAMBAHAN DAGING IKAN LELE DUMBO Clarias gariepinus DENGAN KOMPOSISI YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK MI INSTAN
Authors: Apriansyah Eko , Jaya Fitra Mulia , Haris Helmi 
Published: October 2021

Pemanfaatan pati sagu dalam pembuatan mi merupakan salah satu upaya dalam menganekaragamkan konsumsi pangan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mutu fisik meliputi tekstur dan warna, mutu kimia yang meliputi kadar air, abu, protein, lemak, karbohidrat dan mengetahui nilai mutu organoleptik yang meliputiÂ warna, aroma, tekstur dan rasa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama dua bulan. Perlakuan pada penelitian ini berupa penambahan daging ikan lele dumbo Clarias gariepinus pada pengolahan mi instan dengan komposisi yang berbeda (B/B) yaitu : 0 %, 5 %, 10 % dan 15 % (dari berat bahan baku). Hasil penelitian mutu fisik (tekstur antara 134,14-158,53 gf), (lightness antara 50,23-54,37 %), (chroma antara 14,17-15,83 %), (hue Â antara 70,60-75,33 %). Mutu kimia (kadar air antara 10,56-13,63 %, kadar abu antara 0,90-2,24 %, kadar protein antara 13,40-17,36 %, kadar lemak antara 3,50-6,19 %, kadar karbohidrat 60,38-71,39 %). Mutu Organoleptik (warna antara 3,32-4,00, aroma antara 3,48- 3,84, tekstur antara 3,28-3,60, rasa antara 2,68-3,60). Secara umum pada penelitian ini, perlakuan yang terbaik terdapat pada perlakuan M3 yaitu (penambahan daging ikan Lele Dumbo 10 %) dengan nilai mutu fisik (tekstur 138,73 gf), (lightness 50,30 %, chroma 15,40 %, hue Â 72,33 %) mutu kimia (kadar air 12,33 %, kadar abu 1,93 %, kadar protein 16,09 %, kadar lemak 5,16 %, kadar karbohidrat 64,29 %) dan mutu organoleptik (warna 4,00, aroma 3,76, tekstur 3,40, dan rasa 3,60).
Analisis Pembelajaran Daring Terhadap Prestasi Mahasiswa Manajemen Universitas Pamulang Di Era New Normal
Authors: Permada Dewi Nari Ratih , Harsono Yhonanda 
Published: October 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh pembelajaran daring dan prestasi mahasiswa Manajemen Universitas Pamulang di Era new normal. Sifat penelitian ini adalah asosiatif kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil uji F pada tabel di atas antara variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat diperoleh tingkat signifikan 0,000 < 0,05 maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Dengan demikian, Model regresi linier sederhana pada penelitian ini memiliki pengaruh dan dari pemaparan hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pembelajaran daring mahasiswa terhadap prestasi mahasiswa manajemen Universitas Pamulang di masa New Normal walaupun variabel pembelajaran daring hanya dapat memprediksi 14,5% terhadap prestasi mahasiswa manajemen Universitas Pamulang di masa New Normal saat ini.
Implementación de plataforma para el internet de las cosas en un ambiente de nube pública
Authors: Espinoza Galicia Carlos Arturo , Gómez Lopez Williams , Guillén Mallette Ricardo Francisco 
Published: October 2021

Las personas que desarrollan productos para la Internet de las cosas, esta propuesta ofrece una manera de cargar, almacenar y recuperar información, así como monitorizar en tiempo real las lecturas realizadas por el dispositivo seleccionado. Cabe señalar que la plataforma no garantiza el desarrollo de hardware, pero los clientes que ayudan a los desarrolladores para ordenar las actividades de desarrollo e implementación de una plataforma para cada uno de sus proyectos; la idea es que pueden atraer a clientes de diversas áreas de aplicación que quieren tener una buena gestión de sus datos de forma segura.
This project provides a way to load, store and retrieve information, as well as monitor the readings made by the selected device in real time. It should be noted that the platform does not provide the development of hardware, rather it provide customers with a method that help the developer of Internet of Things (IoT) to sort the activities of development and implementation of a platform for each of its projects; the idea is that you can attract clients from different areas of application that want to have a safe management of the data.
Análisis de Células Cancerígenas Aplicando la Teoría de Testores Típicos
Authors: Gallegos Alexis , Torres Dolores , Álvarez Francisco , Torres Aurora 
Published: October 2021

El diagnóstico oportuno forma parte de una serie de recomendaciones que permiten detectar enfermedades en etapas tempranas y puedan ser atacadas antes de que conduzcan a problemas serios o incluso la muerte. Debido a su importancia, el diagnóstico médico es un proceso cognoscitivo que debe mantenerse en constante evolución con el objetivo de reducir la posibilidad de un diagnóstico erróneo. En casos de cáncer, el diagnóstico oportuno es determinante para conseguir un pronóstico positivo. Por tanto, se presenta un análisis sobre las características de las células de cáncer, específicamente en cáncer de mama. Dicha patología es de los tipos de cáncer más presente en mujeres alrededor del mundo sin importar el nivel de desarrollo de la región. El propósito del artículo es presentar el uso de testores típicos, es decir, como técnica de reducción de dimensiones para clasificar las células cancerígenas en malignas o benignas; así como el peso informacional de cada variable como índice de importancia.
The timely diagnosis is part of a series of recommendations that can detect diseases in early stages to be attacked before they lead to serious problems or even death. Because of its importance, medical diagnosis is a cognitive process that must be kept in constant evolution in order to reduce the possibility of a misdiagnosis. In cases of cancer, timely diagnosis is crucial to achieve a positive prognosis. Thus, an analysis is presented on the features of cancer cells, specifically in breast cancer. This pathology is one of the most common types of cancer in women around the world, regardless of the level of development of the region. The purpose of the article is present the use of typical testors, a technique of reduction of dimensions to classify cancer cells into malignant or benign; as well as get the informational weight of each variable as an index of importance.
Acceso a Contenido Didáctico Multimedia usando un Sistema Computacional Distribuido y Códigos QR
Authors: Cuenca Lerma José Manuel , Salas Alfredo Cristóbal , Ramírez Solís Jesús Enrique , Herrera Vargas José Eduardo 
Published: October 2021

Este artículo propone un sistema computacional distribuido que contiene material didáctico multimedia relacionado con el uso de las ciencias exactas en la vida cotidiana. El sistema pone a disposición de la población el conocimiento generado por ciudadanos locales en el lugar en que dicho conocimiento es utilizado. El acceso al material se realiza mediante códigos QR localizados en la ciudad los cuales son leídos usando dispositivos móviles. El sistema permite a los usuarios conocer temas de ciencias exactas utilizados en la creación o uso de productos y servicios existentes en su comunidad. El conocimiento queda entonces disponible en todo momento y accesible en el lugar donde es utilizado. Este proyecto is probado en la ciudad de Poza Rica, México con la intención de fortalecer las vocaciones científicas y tecnológicas en la población y los resultados se muestran en este artículo.
This paper proposes a distributed computational system that contains multimedia didactic material related to the use of exact sciences in daily life. This system makes available the knowledge generated by local citizens to regular population in the location where that knowledge is used. The access to the material is made by using QR codes located a long the city which are read by using mobile devices. The system allows users to know about exact sciences utilized in the creation or the use of products and services available in their own community. The knowledge is then available at any moment and it is accessible in the location where it is used. This project is being tested in the city of Poza Rica, Mexico with the intention of strengthening the scientific and technological orientation in the population and the results are shown in this paper.