bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
POSTPANOPTICUM: METAMORPHOSES OF CULTURE CONTROL IN A DIGITAL SOCIETY
Authors: Kovalenko Inna , Meliakova Yuliia , Kalnytskyi Eduard 
Published: October 2021

The article is devoted to the analysis of the peculiarities of control practices in the situation of «liquid modernity». The metaphor of the panopticon proposed by M. Foucault is taken as a starting point. The characteristic features of the digital infrastructure of social control are considered. Features of banoptic and synoptic logic of tracking as post-panoptic forms of social control are shown. The flexibility and variability of control made possible by the latest digital technologies testify to a specifically new mode of power to human relations.
Review on engine vibration fault analysis based on data mining
Authors: Jia Zhu , Sharma Ashutosh 
Published: October 2021

Through equipment monitoring, the uptimes of machines are enhanced in the industrial applications. The unpredicted failures risks are minimized by the proper equipment monitoring. The machine vibrations are increased caused by the failure modes. The vibration data requires effective analysis by the accurate assessment of the machine equipment. For fault feature selection and detection of faults in rotating equipment, the empirical knowledge is required. Low efficiency of the methods and motor speed control are the main drawbacks of the existing techniques. So the basic aim of this paper is the detection of rotating equipment faults by utilizing the vibration analysis. The motor vibration is analyzed and monitored using spectrum analysis. The spectral content are extracted and fed into the classifier like k-Nearest neighbors (KNN), back-propagation neural network BPNN, Sparse Representation Classifier (SRC), Support vector machine (SVM) and Random Forest (RF) for the type of failure prediction and analyze the unbalance condition (UNB), bearing faults (BDF), and broken rotor bars (BRB) faults. The RF classifier is better as compared to other classifiers in terms of accuracy, precision and recalls values by approximately 10.92 %, 11.03 % and 20.13 % respectively.
Mathematical simulation of adaptive vector finite element method for the analysis of electromagnetic vibration spectrum field response
Authors: Cheng Yiyuan , Su Mingyang , Hui Ming , Liu Wei , Zheng Yangbing 
Published: October 2021

Mathematical simulation plays a vital role in the analysis of electromagnetic vibration spectrum field response. This article realizes a three-dimensional adaptive vector finite meta-acting algorithm of controlled source electromagnetic vibration spectrum (CSEM) field to address 3D meshing for the simulation of terrain fluctuations and complex electrical anomalies. The adaptive methods utilized in this article is employed for one-time field and secondary field separation in order to calculate electromagnetic vibration spectrum field response. This response can effectively solve the source singularity in finite meta-simulation and improves the numerical accuracy of electromagnetic vibration spectrum field near the field source. The two approaches analysed in this article are CSEM one-dimensional positive algorithm and finite meta-method. The adaptive mesh refinement algorithm based on post-test error estimation is used in this paper to guide the mesh refinement to reduce man-made errors caused by designing a grid. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified through numerical simulation of one-dimensional and three-dimensional models. The outcomes obtained reveals that the finite solution of one-dimensional model coincides well with the analytical solution. The relative error of electromagnetic vibration spectrum field amplitude is about 1 %, and the overall phase difference of less than 1 degree is observed. It is analysed that the three-dimensional model finite solution also fits well with the finite volume solution and the controlled source electromagnetic vibration spectrum response with three-dimensional tilt plate abnormality is simulated. This experimental analysis shows the ability and effectiveness of the algorithm to simulate the electromagnetic vibration spectrum field of complex geoelectrical structure.
MINI-REVIEW OF PHYTOCHEMICALS OF TEN FICUS SPECIES
Authors: MUDHAFAR MUSTAFA , ALSAILAWI HA , ABDULRASOOL M. M. , JAWAD RUAA K. MOHAMMED , A. D. MAYS 
Published: October 2021

The present work aimed to review ten species of Ficus which is belong to the Moraceae family.
In total, 36 articles were reviewed by using the online search engine PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, and Web of Science.
Ten species of Ficus were searched for phytochemicals documentation, which resulted in 250 secondary metabolites and 400 different compounds. Alkaloids compounds such as liriodenine and lysicamine, terpenes, steroids, and flavonoids were found to have anticancer, antibacterial, antifungal, and other biological activities.
Most Ficus species contain secondary metabolites compounds with different types of application. This mini-review provides insights on Ficus’s phytochemical compounds and their importance as medicinal properties.
Modern Russian Political Elite: a Status-Role Analysis of Generations
Authors: Palitay Ivan 
Published: October 2021

The relevance of modern Russian political elite generations study is due to the rapid changes of the events, new forms of communication and the need to adjust the recruitment process, i.e. it is necessary to choose between the experience of the older generation and open-mindedness and ability to respond to the rapidly changing situation of the younger one. The paper contains the results of a study of key social and demographic characteristics of the older and younger generations of deputies and governors, i.e. their gender, age, place of socialization, education, etc. The authors contemplate types of career paths of young political leaders: professionals, party members, businessmen, officials, public figures, politicians, part-timers.
The paper provides a general description of the young generation of political elite, describes its advantages and disadvantages in comparison with its older one, and highlights the main areas of need adjustments of the current system of recruiting young politicians. It includes the necessity to consider specific factors of political processes and activity based on roles when setting the selection criteria, to annually monitor the forms and levels of recruiting young leaders, to work with young politicians to broaden their experience, and to work with the system of national values and symbols, as well as the ideological foundation of young politicians.
Historical Politics at the Regional Level: Models, Goals and Actors
Authors: Dokuchaev Denis 
Published: October 2021

Historical politics at the regional level is, on the one hand, a particular pattern of politics of memory; however, on the other hand, it should be regarded as a combination of regional practices used by various actors to build the image of the past. Having recourse to history at the regional level means its incorporation in the image policy of the territory (including for promotion at the federal level, tourism development), at the same time, local history (and its interpretations) is involved in the process of regional identification. The main objective of the study is an attempt to analyse the use of the symbolic capital of regional history in the political agenda of local authorities at the present stage (in the 2010s), to determine the main actors and models of historical politics.
As a result, four basic models of the history use at the regional level are identified: traditionalist, institutional, electoral-oriented and pragmatic ones. Each of these models of historical politics has its specific goals, certain objectives, diverse actors and methods. According to the findings, the change in historical politics models usually occurs during the transit of regional power.
Promising Approaches in International Conflict Studies: Communication Perspective
Authors: Nikitin Aleksandr , Arteev Sergey 
Published: October 2021

The paper presents the analysis of modern political communications in terms of availability of adequate information and scientific and educational resources within the political discourse. The theoretical and methodological framework of the article is based on political communication studies being the most essential focus area of modern political science. The authors present the analysis of history and the current state of political communication issues being an element and a tool to study political processes, identify the specific characteristics of public political discourse in the context of existing contradictions in social development.
To resolve some of the difficulties, the authors present a new unique interface (link) between political science and political discourse – electronic resources of systematized political science publications and political documents in the form of online libraries with books, articles, reports, documents available – ‘Library of a Political Scientist’ and ‘Library of a Conflictologist’, which are a unique form of inventory of available scientific and educational resources. ‘The Library of a Political Scientist’ is more universal in nature and is intended for rather broad audience. ‘The Library of a Conflictologist’, although being a more specialized information and analytical resource, at the same time contains multimedia (photos, videos, maps, infographics) and interactive (test game on six conflicts) components, which is in line with the modern educational and research paradigm. These resources are a new way of filing political science publications; they are intended to maintain by means of information and references modern scientific discourse in Russia on topical issues of Russian national and international policy, as well as international political conflictology in the geopolitical arena of Russian interests.
Response by the Financial Reporting Policy Committee of the Financial Accounting and Reporting Section of the American Accounting Association to the FASB Invitation to Comment on Identifiable Intangible Assets and Subsequent Accounting for Goodwill
Authors: Clor-Proell Shana M. , Brown Nerissa , Stubben Stephen R. , White Brian J. , Blankespoor Elizabeth , Gordon Elizabeth A. , Gujarathi Mahendra R , Henry Elaine , Merkley Kenneth J. 
Published: October 2021

SYNOPSIS
In October 2019, the Financial Reporting Policy Committee of the Financial Accounting and Reporting Section of the American Accounting Association submitted a comment letter to the Financial Accounting Standards Board regarding the accounting for certain identifiable intangible assets acquired in a business combination and subsequent accounting for goodwill. This paper summarizes the content of the comment letter and discusses opportunities for future research on intangible assets that may inform accounting standard-setting decisions.
JEL Classifications: M40.
Examining Tax Strategy Choice
Authors: Neuman Stevanie S. 
Published: October 2021

ABSTRACT
Most recent tax research examines the level of firms’ effective tax rates (ETRs), focusing on tax avoidance. However, theoretical work and research on book-tax tradeoffs and reputational costs indicate that some firms have other tax planning goals. Moreover, anecdotal evidence suggests that consistent tax outcomes are important; therefore, the volatility of ETRs may be an alternative aspect of firms’ tax planning. In this study, I find that some firms utilize a second, distinct approach to tax strategy—maintaining low ETR volatility—by documenting systematic differences in firm characteristics associated with each tax strategy approach and a predictable shift in characteristics when firms change tax strategies. In combination, these results identify at least two distinct approaches to tax strategy. I also find that firms exhibiting low ETR volatility earn significantly higher median buy-and-hold returns than firms exhibiting low ETR levels, consistent with benefits to alternative tax strategies.
Data Availability: Data used in this study are available from public sources identified in the paper.
JEL Classifications: M40; M41; M49.
Pengaruh Kadar Perekat Terhadap Karakteristik Briket Arang Limbah Kayu Karet (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg)
Authors: Bazenet Rahmi Adi , Hidayat Wahyu , Ridjayanti Siti Mutiara , Riniarti Melya , Banuwa Irwan Sukri , Haryanto Agus , Hasanudin Udin 
Published: October 2021

The study aimed to determine the effects of adhesive content on rubber wood charcoal briquette characteristics. Wood charcoal was produced using a double-drum retort kiln at > 500°C. Wood charcoals were crushed into powder and then mixed with tapioca adhesive of 5%, 10%, and 15%. The charcoal-adhesive mix was then pressed using a hydraulic press machine. For comparison, rubber wood biomass briquettes were also produced using wood particle-adhesive mix with similar adhesive content. Biomass and charcoal briquettes characteristics as physical properties (density and water absorption), chemical properties (ultimate analysis, and FTIR analysis) and energy properties (calorific value) were evaluated. The results showed that density ranged between 0.52-0.56 g/cm3, water absorption of 6.54-7.47%, C content of 82.67-84.41%, H content of 3.28-3.60%, N content of 0.67%-0.74%, and calorific value of 30.76-32.86 MJ/kg. The results of FTIR analysis showed changes in the spectrum of the wave band on the functional groups OH, CH, C≡H, C=C, and C=O, indicating the decomposition of the chemical components of rubber wood due to pyrolysis. The results prove that increasing the adhesive content can reduce the quality of briquettes. Based on physical, chemical, and energy properties, charcoal briquettes with 5% adhesive showed better characteristics than briquettes with 10% and 15% adhesive content, showing water absorption of 6.54%, C content of 84.41%, H content of 3.28%, and heating value of 32.86 MJ/kg. Keywords: adhesive content, charcoal briquette, pyrolysis, rubber wood waste, tapioca starch
Evaluasi Termal Vertical Greenery System Tipe Green Facade pada Dinding Bangunan
Authors: Haviz Muhammad , Toha Muhammad Taufik , Sipahutar Riman , Alfernando Oki 
Published: October 2021

Increasing of ambient temperature due to global warming has a direct impact on increasing the room temperature. Heat from surrounding is transferred to building wall and room. By installing the Vertical Greenery System (VGS) on the building wall, it can be an alternative for heat absorber and eco-friendly indicator. The aims of this study are to determine the temperature that can be reduced by VGS type Green Façade (GF) and achieve the energy consumption reduction because of GF installation. GF is installed on the building wall, property of Mining Engineering Department, Sriwijaya University, to measure its temperature, then compare it with the temperature on control wall. The results showed that the GF can reduce the room temperature up to 1,2oC, compared to the control wall and the average is 0,3oC. The decrease in average temperature causes a decrease in energy consumption due to the use of air conditioners by 1.56-1.92%. Keywords: global warming, green facade, thermal evaluation, vertical greenery system
Implementasi Monitoring Suhu dan Kelembaban pada Budidaya Jamur Tiram dengan IOT
Authors: Wibowo Yuli , Prasetyadana Febriansah Eka , Suryadharma Bertung 
Published: October 2021

Oyster mushroom commodity has been widely used as raw material for processed food products, monitoring of temperature and humidity intensively, the quality will be well maintained. Monitoring at Rumah Jamur Barokah full 24 hours, so it will be difficult if done manually. This is the reason why it is necessary to design monitoring tools in maintaining the ideal temperature and humidity with the concept of the Internet of Things. This research aims to design temperature and humidity monitoring tools (IoT), and how much the increase value of time efficiency and effectiveness after the tool is implemented. The blackbox testing method is performed for performance feasibility testing, by comparing thermo-hygrometers and sensors. The result of the tool performance test at the temperature parameter obtained an error value 0.33 0C and the DHT22 tolerance limit ± 0.5 0C. In the humidity parameter obtained an error of 1.8% RH and the DHT22 tolerance limit ± 2% RH, so the DHT22 sensor feasible to use. In the analysis of efficiency calculation obtained a result of 77.95% for improved time efficiency. In the analysis of the quality effectiveness value of oyster mushrooms is less than ideal, getting an increase in value by 143% to 163%. Keywords: blackbox testing, cultivation, internet of things (iot), monitoring, oyster mushroom
IMPOLITENESS STRATEGIES USED BY MALE AND FEMALE HATERS OF HABIB RIZIEQ AND FELIX SIAUW FOUND IN INSTAGRAM COMMENTS
Authors: Apriliyani Vira , Hamzah Hamzah , Wahyuni Delvi 
Published: October 2021

Abstract This study aims to find out the types of impoliteness strategies that used by male and female haters of Habib Rizieq and Felix Siauw found in instagram comments. Moreover, researcher also finds the differencess of impoliteness strategies that used by male and female haters. This study is descriptive research. The data is taken from the comments contained about Habib Rizieq and Felix Siauw in instagram. They are @Maklameturah, @FelixSiauw, @Habib Rizieq, @Rakyatbersuara11, and @Detikcom. The researcher login to instagrams accounts, then searching instagram accounts meantioned before. The result shows that the male and female haters only use four of five impoliteness strategies. The strategies are bald on record, positive impoliteness, negative impoliteness, and sarcasm or mock politeness. From total 100 comments by male haters there were found 253 impoliteness strategies and it sub strategies. However, from total 100 comments by female haters there were found 231 impoliteness strategies and it sub strategies. The higher impoliteness strategies that used by male and female haters is sarcasm or mock politeness. Researcher finds the differences between male and female haters but it is not significance. The differences between male and female haters were 10%. Key words: impoliteness strategies, comments, instagram.
Utilizing Women In The Buddha In The Attic (2011) by Julie Otsuka
Authors: Rimadini Ulfa , Syafe'i An Fauzia Rozani 
Published: October 2021

This thesis is the analysis of a novel which written by Julie Otsuka entitled The Buddha In The Attic (2011). It explores the issue about utilizing women. It is also intended to find out the contribution of fictional devices such as character, plot, and setting in revealing the issue of utilizing women. This analysis is related to the concept of exploitation and subordination from Kamla Bhasin that is supported by the text-based and context-based interpretation. The result of this analysis shows women are subordinated and exploited by men.
Pengaruh perubahan diameter pipa mendadak 1 inch ke ¾ dan 1 ¼ inch terhadap pressure drop dengan variasi bukaan katup
Authors: Afifudin Muhammad Taufiq , Basuki Basuki , Irfa’i Mohammad Arif 
Published: October 2021

Penerapan prisip-prinsip mekanika fluida dapat dijumpai pada bidang industri, transportasi dan rumah tangga. Rangkaian pipa PVC yang digunakan untuk mendistribusikan air di rumah, tentunya memiliki kerugian- kerugian yang diakibatkan oleh komponen-komponennya, salah satunya pada perubahan penampang pipa. Salah satu kerugian energi pada perubahan penampang pipa yaitu penurunan tekanan. Penurunan tekanan dapat dipengaruhi oleh debit aliran fluida dan besarnya perubahan pipa tersebut, dibit memiliki aliran fluida yang mengakibatkan tekanan pada dinding pipa. Penelitian dalam skripsi ini dilaksanakan di laboratorium Teknik Mesin Universitas Hasyim Asy’ari. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif yang akan membahas tentang penurunan tekanan pada perubahan penampang mendadak yang memiliki diameter 1 inci ke ¾ inci dan 1 inci ke 1 ¼ inci ini dengan variasi bukaan katup 100%, 75% dan 50%.Hasil Penelitian penurunan tekanan perubahan penampang pipa 1 inci ke ¾ inci pada setiap bukaan katup yaitu 100% sebesar 0,1 bar, 75% sebesar 0,09 bar dan 50% sebesar 0,05 bar, sedangkan penurunan tekanan perubahan penampang 1 ¼ inci pada setiap bukaan katup yaitu 100% sebesar 0,03 bar, 75% sebesar 0,03 bar dan 50% sebesar 0,06 bar.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN LIMBAH SERBUK GIPSUM SEBAGAI BAHAN PENGGANTI FILLER PADA CAMPURAN ASPHALT CONCRETE-WEARING COURSE
Authors: Hidayah Alimatul , Hartantyo Sugeng Dwi 
Published: October 2021

Gypsum waste is waste from the remnants of making gypsum lists that cannot be recycled and reused. In this study, gypsum powder was used as a filler substitute (cement). Where cement and gypsum powder waste contains high enough lime (CaO). The aims of study are to determine how the process of making mixtures Aspal Concrete–Wearing Course (AC–WC) by using gypsum powder waste as filler substitute (cement) and results of the Marshall test, namely stability, VFWA, VMA, VIM, Flow, and MQ by using gypsum powder waste as filler substitute (cement).. The method used in this study is experimental method. Gypsum powder waste variation substitution 7%, 8% and 9% shown the most ideal value of Marshall Properties are gypsum powder waste at 7% variation with Marshall’s highest parameter are Stability 870.95 Kg, VFWA 88.81%, VMA 19.35%, VIM 4.57%, Flow 3.50 mm and Marshall Quotient (MQ) 252.72 Kg/mm. The result that fulfill the criteria in the 2010 General Specification Divison .ABSTRAKLimbah Gypsum merupakan limbah dari sisa-sisa pembuatan list Gypsum yang tidak bisa di daur ulang dan di manfaatkan kembali. Pada penelitian ini limbah serbuk Gypsum digunakan sebagai bahan pengganti Filler . Dimana semen dan limbah serbuk Gypsum memiliki kandungan kapur (CaO) yang cukup tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana proses pembuatan campuran Aspal Concrete–Wearing Course (AC–WC) dengan menggunakan limbah serbuk Gypsum sebagai bahan pengganti Filler (semen) dan untuk mengetahui hasil pengujian marshall test yaitu stabilitas, VFWA, VMA, VIM, Flow dan MQ dengan menggunkan limbah serbuk Gypsum sebagai bahan pengganti Filler (semen). Metode yang digunakan pada ini adalah menggunakan metode eksperimen. Subtitusi variasi limbah serbuk Gypsum 7%, 8% dan 9% menujukkan nilai Marshall Properties yang paling ideal yaitu limbah serbuk Gypsum pada variasi 7% dengan parameter Marshall yang paling tinggi adalah Stability 870.95 Kg, VFWA 88.81%, VMA 19.35%, VIM 4.57%, Flow 3.50 mm dan Marshall Quotient (MQ) 252.72 Kg/mm. Hasil tersebut memenuhi kriteria dalam Spesifikasi Umum 2010 Divisi 6.