bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Diferencias de género en la aproximación al cambio de dirección en tenistas profesionales (Gender differences in the approach to change of direction in professional tennis players)
Authors: Durán Álvaro , Martínez-Gallego Rafael , Gimeno Marc 
Published: September 2021

El objetivo de este estudio fue medir las velocidades de aproximación a los cambios de dirección (CDD), tras desplazamientos de más de 4 metros, entre hombres y mujeres en el fondo de la pista durante partidos de tenis de élite. Se seleccionó un partido de cada uno de los 5 mejores tenistas masculinos y femeninos del ranking ATP y WTA. Y, de cada partido, 15 CDD. Sobre cada CDD, se aplicó un sistema de seguimiento automático mediante videoanálisis basado en tres puntos corporales (cabeza, tronco y cadera). Se encontraron mayores velocidades en hombres en todos los momentos analizados a partir del penúltimo apoyo (PEN) antes del CDD. También se encontraron diferencias entre ambos sexos en las velocidades parciales durante los pasos previos al CDD. Durante aproximación al CDD, la velocidad de los hombres a partir del antepenúltimo apoyo (ANT) antes del CDD fue aumentada en el PEN y disminuyó en el último apoyo (ULT) antes del CDD, mientras que las mujeres, disminuyeron progresivamente su velocidad a partir del ANT. En conclusión, existen diferencias entre hombres y mujeres en la aproximación a un cambio de dirección, y por tanto en la preparación de golpeos. Por lo tanto, la información proporcionada en este estudio es de vital importancia para el planteamiento de entrenamientos.
Abstract. The objective of this study was to measure and compare between genders, speeds of approach to the changes of direction (CDD), after displacements of more than 4 meters in the bottom of the court present in elite tennis. 15 CDDs were selected during a match, from each of the top 5 male and female tennis players in the ATP and WTA rankings. On them, an automatic monitoring system was applied by video analysis based on three body points (head, trunk and hip). Higher velocity values were found for men at all moments analyzed from the penultimate step (PEN) before CDD, as well as substantial differences between both genders in partial velocities during steps prior to CDD. During approach to the CDD, the speed of men from the third to last step before the CDD (ANT) was increased in the PEN and decreased in the last step before the CDD (ULT), while the women progressively decreased their speed from of the ANT. In conclusion, there are many differences between men and women when approaching a change of direction, and therefore in the preparation of blows. Therefore, the information provided in this study is of vital importance for the training approach by coaches and physical trainers.
Influencias socioculturales que enfrenta la mujer futbolista en el departamento de Puno (Sociocultural influences faced by female soccer players in the department of Puno)
Authors: Flores Paredes Alcides , Amaru Maquera Yeny 
Published: September 2021

La mujer en el fútbol en las últimas décadas ha tenido grandes avances por su práctica deportiva y apoyo familiar, lo que le ha permitido ganar espacio en el fútbol. La investigación asumió el paradigma cualitativo, con diseño etnográfico mediante 31 entrevistas y dos grupos focales, se ha analizado las influencias socioculturales que enfrenta la mujer futbolista en la liga amateur de Puno-Perú. Algunos resultados de esta investigación señalan que existen influencias socioculturales que enfrenta la mujer futbolista y está asociada con las barreras sociales de desigualdad social y provienen de condiciones económicas media y baja, refieren no recibir apoyo por parte de los directivos y medios de comunicación, además reflejan haber recibido actitudes machistas y estigmas por su género y jugar al fútbol, siendo catalogadas como marimachos y que todos estos aspectos no les limita su práctica del fútbol. Se concluye que en la autoidentificación la mujer puneña muestra su propia personalidad, tiene confianza y maneja su propia vida y se resalta el papel de los padres de familia en la iniciación, práctica y permanencia del fútbol femenino.
Abstract. Women in soccer in recent decades have made great strides due to their sports practice and family support, which has allowed them to gain space in soccer. The research assumed the qualitative paradigm, with an ethnographic design through 31 interviews and two focus groups, the sociocultural influences faced by the female soccer player in the amateur league of Puno-Peru have been analyzed. Some results of this research indicate that there are sociocultural influences faced by the female soccer player and is associated with social barriers of social inequality and come from medium and low economic conditions, they refer not receiving support from managers and the media, they also reflect having received macho attitudes and stigmas due to their gender and playing soccer, being classified as tomboys and that all these aspects do not limit their practice of soccer. It is concluded that in self-identification the woman from Puno shows her own personality, has confidence and manages her own life and the role of parents in the initiation, practice and permanence of women's football is highlighted.
PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF CONSTITUTIONAL AND LEGAL REGULATION OF THE INSTITUTION OF CITIZENSHIP AND INTERETHNIC INTERACTION IN RUSSIA
Authors: Чепус А.В. 
Published: September 2021

Изучая проблемы миграции и их конституционное и правовое регулирование, в статье лаконично предлагаются решения, как нормативного характера, так и социального воздействия. Доказывается позиция автора, что в российской миграционной политике и действующем законодательстве принципы гуманности, толерантности, уважения к личности часто не соблюдаются, поэтому предлагаются меры направленные на преодоления межнациональной напряженности, и открытых конфликтов. В статье рассмотрены вопросы миграционной политики, которая является важной частью социальной политики и способствует достижению таких общественных целей, как развитие рыночных отношений, построение безопасного общества, обеспечение демографическими ресурсами рынка труда, соблюдение прав и свобод человека. Проводится анализ общетеоретических подходов и позиций современных авторов в отношении института гражданства.
Abstract. Studying the problems of migration and their constitutional and legal regulation, the article succinctly proposes solutions of both a normative nature and social impact. The article reflects the author's position that in the Russian migration policy and current legislation the principles of humanity, tolerance, respect for the individual are often not observed, therefore, measures are proposed aimed at overcoming interethnic tensions and open conflicts. The article examines the issues of migration policy, which is an important part of social policy and contributes to the achievement of such public goals as the development of market relations, building a safe society, providing the labor market with demographic resources, and respecting human rights and freedoms. The article also attempts to analyze the general theoretical approaches and positions of modern authors in relation to the institution of citizenship.
SPECIAL FEATURES OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL AND LEGAL STATUS OF THE ADVISORY COUNCIL IN SPAIN
Authors: Рожкова А.К. 
Published: September 2021

В данной статье автор поднимает проблему взаимодействия гражданского общества и государства. Одной из форм такого взаимодействия выступает деятельность консультативных (общественных) советов (палат). В связи с этим, в качестве примера проанализирован правовой статус Экономического и социального совета Испании. Рассмотрены причины его появления и история становления. Опираясь на текст Конституции Испании и Органического закона «Об учреждении Экономического и социального Совета» от 17 июня 1991 г., автор выделяет типичные и особые черты данного учреждения, а также раскрывает правовой статус его членов.
In this article, the author raises the problem of interaction between civil society and the state. One of the forms of such interaction is the activity of advisory (public) councils (chambers). In this regard, the legal status of the Economic and Social Council of Spain is analyzed as an example. The reasons for its appearance and the history of its formation are considered. Based on the text of the Spanish Constitution and the Organic Law «On the Establishment of the Economic and Social Council» of June 17, 1991, the author
LEGAL NEGATIVISM AS DEFORMATION OF THE LEGAL CONSCIOUSNESS OF CONVICTED TO DENIED OF FREEDOM IN THE STRUCTURE OF LEGAL EDUCATION
Authors: Мамонько М.М. 
Published: September 2021

Правосознание осужденных к лишению свободы в разной степени искажения деформировано в силу определенных причин. В литературе на сегодняшний день встречается достаточное количество деформаций правосознания: правовой инфантилизм, правовой нигилизм, правовой дилетантизм, правовой идеализм, перерождения правосознания. В рамках данной статьи особое внимание уделяется «правовому негативизму», как одной из деформаций правосознания осужденных к лишению свободы, его влиянию и характерным проявлениям в рамках организации правового воспитания и функционирования складывающихся отношений.
The legal consciousness of those sentenced to imprisonment is deformed to varying degrees of distortion for certain reasons. In the literature today, there is a sufficient number of deformations of legal consciousness: legal infantilism, legal nihilism, legal amateurism, legal idealism, degeneration of legal consciousness. Within the framework of this article, special attention is paid to "legal negativism", as one of the deformations of the legal consciousness of prisoners sentenced to imprisonment, its influence and characteristic manifestations within the framework of the organization of legal education and the functioning of emerging relations.
ZONEAMENTO EDAFOCLIMÁTICO PARA A CULTURA DA BANANEIRA NO BRASIL: DIAGNÓSTICO ATUAL E TENDÊNCIAS CLIMÁTICAS FUTURAS
Authors: De Olanda Souza Gabriel Henrique , De Oliveira Aparecido Lucas Eduardo , Da Silva Cabral de Moraes José Reinaldo 
Published: September 2021

Objetivou-se realizar o zoneamento edafoclimático para a cultura da bananeira no Brasil no cenário atual e em tendências climáticas futuras. O zoneamento atual foi realizado com dados meteorológicos obtidos junto ao INMET referentes a Tar e Panual (1988-2018). O GCM escolhido foi o BCC-CSM 1.1, correspondendo aos RCPs 4.5 e 8.5 para o período 2041-2060, obtido através da plataforma CHELSA V1.2. Em relação ao solo utilizou-se imagens matriciais nas profundidades de 5-15 cm do SoilGrids. Para a realização dos mapas, utilizou-se o software ArcGis 10.8. Considerou-se áreas favoráveis a cultura da bananeira quando Tar apresentou-se entre 20-29°C, Panual entre 1.200-1.900 mm e %Argsolo entre 30-55%. Realizou-se a síntese das classes edafoclimáticas em: preferencial, recomendável, pouco recomendável e não recomendável. Os resultados demonstraram que não houve mudanças drásticas no total da área, no entanto há uma migração das zonas tropicais para subtropicais e temperadas. As classes edafoclimáticas do cenário atual apresentou valores de 8,4% preferencial, 44,2% recomendável, 47,2% pouco recomendável e 0,2% não recomendável. No cenário 4.5, os valores foram de 15,2% preferencial, 43% recomendável, 37,5% pouco recomendável e 4,3% não recomendável, e no cenário 8.5, valores de 15,9% preferencial, 37,9% recomendável, 38,5% pouco recomendável e 7,7% não recomendável.
AVALIAÇÃO DE PROTEÍNA DE TORTA DE CANOLA E AMENDOIM EM PRENSA EXTRUSORA AUTOMATIZADA VARIANDO A TEMPERATURA E A VELOCIDADE DE ROTAÇÃO
Authors: Lewandoski Cristiano Fernando 
Published: September 2021

O Brasil tem desenvolvido uma politica agrícola a várias décadas voltada para produção de culturas vegetais, com ênfase nas culturas oleaginosas, consequentemente o abastecimento das cadeias produtivas e consumidoras, se tornam cada vez mais exigentes quali-quantitativamente, sendo o impacto econômico, um reflexo dos investimentos em processos, tecnologias e pesquisa no setor. Através de prensas-extrusoras nacionais utilizada para a extração dos coprodutos óleo e torta. O trabalho visou quantificar a porcentagem de proteína e umidade na torta de Canola e Amendoim com a metodologia do instituto Adolfo Lutz, verificando o efeito das variáveis independentes: temperatura e velocidade de rotação sobre os parâmetros de umidade e proteína , com as unidades experimentais (5x4), com três repetições, sendo assim, cada extração mecânica do coproduto óleo e torta foi dividida em quatro faixas de temperatura (110-120, 120-130, 130-140 e 140-150 ˚C), e cinco rotações (1000, 1200, 1400, 1600 e 1800 rpm) na prensa-extrusora. Analise de variância e teste Tukey pode se compreender que a umidade de amendoim se encontra na faixa temperatura 120-130 com a rotação de 1200 rpm com 1,8% e de canola na rotação de 1800 rpm, para proteína de Amendoim o maior valor encontrado faixa de temperatura 130-140 com a maior rotação 1800 rpm chegando a ter 57,1%. E para canola a maior quantidade de proteína disponível se encontra na faixa de temperatura 110-120 e 1000 rpm 37%.
PENGARUH MANAJEMEN PENGELOLAAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DI DESA BILA RIASE KECAMATAN PITU RIASE KEBUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG
Authors: Alizah Nur , Ibrahim Monalisa , Adnan Andi Astinah 
Published: September 2021

This research aims to determine the management of the village owned enterprises to increase community participation in the village if Riase District Pitu Riase District Sidenreng Rappang. The population in this study is 83 community figures in the village Bila Riase where the sampling used is Probability Sampling, with purposive sampling technique using formula Slovin with the number of samples 45 community leaders, This research uses quantitative dexsriptif methods. Data collection techniques used through observation, questionnaire (Angket), interview, literature study. The data analysis techniques used are the DEKSRIPTIF statistics, the Data quality test, the classic assumption test using SPSS 16.0 and the Likert scale. The results of the study showed that the influence management of BUMDes with a value of 62.12% is categorized as "influential". The factors that affect the management of BUMDes are participation (67%) human resources (64%) with accumulated results of 65.5% or categorized as "influential". To improve the management of village owned enterprises to increase community participation in the village if Riase District Pitu Riase District Sidenreng Rappang with results 50.02% categorized less influential.
RELASI AKTOR, INSTITUSI DAN LINGKUNGAN KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK : ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN PENDIDIKAN ANTIKORUPSI
Authors: Sudrajat Tatang 
Published: September 2021

Currently, corruption has reached an alarming level, because it has penetrated various sectors of life which are very detrimental to state finances. Education is expected to be able to provide mental provisions for students not to commit corruption. The aspect of prevention is relevant in addition to being important as well as the importance of eradicating corrosion. Various state or government policies have been published as efforts to prepare the nation's young generation who are ready to ward off corruption. In this context, public policies have been issued in the form of Law Number 20 of 2003, Presidential Decree Number 87 of 2017, Ministry of Education and Culture Regulation Number 20 of 2018, Governor of West Java Regulation Number 60 of 2019 and Perbup Sukabumi Number 62 of 2019 which pay great attention to integrity, character and education. anti Corruption. Substantial aspects of policy settings on anti-corruption education will determine its success when implemented.
With the normative juridical research method and literature review, from the perspective of administration and public policy it appears that in West Java Province the operational policy of the West Java Governor Regulation Number 60 of 2019 and the Sukabumi Regent Regulation Number 62 of 2019 has been issued. policies with policies and hierarchical relationships with policies on anti-corruption education at the national level. Regulation as a form of public policy set in West Java and Sukabumi Regency plays a strategic role in realizing efforts to eradicate corruption.
MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM @GRABID BERPENGARUH TERHADAP BRAND EQUITY DAN BRAND LOYALTY GRAB
Authors: Indallah Mirrah Afina , Anggraini Rosita , Putri Kinkin Yuliaty Subarsa 
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh seberapa besar kemampuan media sosial Instagram @grabid dapat mempegaruhi ekuitas merek dan loyalitas merek Grab. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kemampuan Instagram @grabid dalam mempengaruhi ekuitas merek dan loyalitas merek Grab. Penelitian ini berjenis explanatory research melalui pendekatan kuantitatif. Data didapatkan dengan metode survei melalui peyebaran kuesioner kepada 100 orang di Jakarta yang merupakan followers Instagram Grab (@grabid) yang memiliki akun dan dapat mengakses Instagram, serta konsumen layanan Grab. Pengambilan sample menggunakan metode non-probability sampling dengan teknik purpose sampling . Teknik yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data yaitu dengan menggunakan teknis analisis jalur (path analysis). Hasil analisis yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah media sosial Instagram menghasilkan dampak positif dan signifikan secara langsung atas ekuitas merek. Selain itu, pengaruh positif dan signifikan dari media sosial instagram berpengaruh secara langsung terhadap loyalitas merek.
TINGKAT LITERASI INFORMASI DALAM AKSES LAYANAN E-BOOK DAN E-JOURNAL PADA MAHASISWA FISIP UHO
Authors: Lusianai Wa Ode , Susilawaty Fera Tri , Jaya Asrul , Herman La Ode , Ibrahim Cecep 
Published: September 2021

Literasi informasi merupakan kompetensi yang wajib dimiliki oleh mahasiswa dalam memenuhi kebutuhan informasi akademik. Salah satu standar literasi informasi yang dikeluarkan oleh association of college and research libraries (ACRL) adalah kemampuan akses sumber informasi yang efektif dan efisien. Akses sumber informasi yang paling dibutuhkan dimasa pandemic covid-19 serta keterbatasan koleksi perpustakaan adalah sumber e-book dan e-journal baik yang dilanggan maupun tidak. Untuk itu penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat literasi informasi mahasiswa dalam akses e-book dan e-journal. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan tabel frekuensi. Data penelitian dikumpulan melalui sebaran kuesioner dengan menggunakan google form kepada 255 mahasiswa Fisip UHO. Hasil penelitian menunjukan tingkat literasi informasi mahasiswa dalam akses e-book dan e-journal berada pada kategori baik dengan nilai rata-rata 3.72 dengan kemampuan identifikasi jenis dan keluasan informasi yang dibutuhkan pada kategori baik dengan nilai rata-rata 3,7 dan kemampuan akses sumber informasi secara efektif dan efisien berada pada kategori baik dengan nilai rata-rata 3,73. Rekomendasi penelitian, perlu peningkatan kemampuan literasi informasi dalam menggunakan berbagai layanan e-book dan e-journal, perlu pelatihan literasi informasi dalam akses e-book dan e-journal, pelatihan penggunaan mendeley atau zetero sebagai bentuk literasi informasi dalam mengutip, mencatat, dan mengelola sumber informasi secara pribadi.
On acyclicity of quadratic system with two non-rough foci
Authors: Ушхо Адам Дамирович 
Published: September 2021

Доказывается, что система дифференциальных уравнений, правые части которой представляют собой полиномы второй степени, не имеет предельных циклов, если в ограниченной части фазовой плоскости она имеет только два состояния равновесия и при этом они являются состояниями равновесия второй группы.
It is proved that a system of differential equations, the right-hand sides of which are second-order polynomials, has no limit cycles if it has only two equilibrium states in the bounded part of the phase plane, and they are the equilibrium states of the second group.
Development and research of software and methods for constructing quantum algorithms for solving NP class problems
Authors: Гушанский Сергей Михайлович , Потапов Виктор Сергеевич , Коваленко Максим Сергеевич 
Published: September 2021

В современных науке и технике постоянно возникает необходимость в решении таких стратегически важных задач, как предсказание погоды и расчет климатических изменений, создание онкологических препаратов, обработка сигналов из Вселенной для поиска внеземных цивилизаций, обработка символьной информации, криптоанализ, опережающий расчет траекторий движущихся воздушных и космических объектов и другие задачи. Практическая реализация перечисленных задач на современных, даже суперкомпьютерных, системах требует недопустимо большого промежутка времени или вообще невозможна. Научная новизна данного направления выражается в разработке методики построения модульной моделирующей системы квантовых вычислений с открытой архитектурой, а также моделирующей системы выполнения квантовых алгоритмов. Целью работы является рассмотрение приемов моделирования квантовых вычислений и реализации алгоритмов решения задач NP класса.
In modern science and technology, there is a constant need to solve such strategically important tasks as predicting the weather and calculating climatic changes, creating cancer drugs, processing signals from the Universe to search for extraterrestrial civilizations, processing symbolic information, cryptanalysis, and anticipatory calculation of the trajectories of moving air and space objects, etc. The practical implementation of the listed tasks on modern, even supercomputer systems requires an unacceptably long period of time or is impossible at all. The scientific novelty of this direction is expressed in the development of a methodology for constructing a modular modeling system of quantum computing with an open architecture, as well as a modeling system for executing quantum algorithms. The aim of the work is to consider techniques for modeling quantum computations and implementing algorithms for solving NP class problems.
Los Inkas del sur del Continente Americano. hallazgo de un centro ceremonial en Catamarca (Argentina) y su interpretación arqueoastronómica
Authors: Balbi J. Nicolás 
Published: September 2021

El presente trabajo explica las últimas investigaciones realizadas en el complejo arqueológico “El Shincal de Quimivil”, el más importante centro administrativo – religioso Inka al sur de su capital: Cuzco. Ubicado en el Noroeste Argentino, tuvo, al igual que el imperio cuzqueño, su época de esplendor en el Siglo XV hasta la llegada de la expedición española de Francisco Pizarro, en 1532. Haremos un breve recorrido histórico – geográfico por el Imperio a modo de introducción y relataremos los últimos hallazgos en el templo nomenclado como “Complejo 19” en el mencionado centro de dominio, para culminar demostrando que el mismo estaba constituido por una serie de templos, edificios administrativos y construcciones sagradas, y descartar la teoría – aceptada hasta la actualidad -, de que el complejo 19 era una construcción militar de defensa, culminando con la idea actual de que en este centro, se realizaban ritos y ceremonias complejas a las que asistían participantes de pueblos vecinos, sin que se haya determinado aún, participación militar alguna.