bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
RELIGIÃO, POLÍTICA E EDUCAÇÃO: OU DAS INTERROGAÇÕES SUSCITADAS EM UMA SOCIEDADE "Religion, politics and education: or the questions raised in a society"
Authors: Bastos Verioni Ribeiro 
Published: February 2021

Diante da estrutura do sistema de ensino brasileiro no qual encontramos a disciplina, Ensino Religioso, constitucionalmente obrigatória no ensino fundamental das escolas públicas até as Ciências das Religiões nas Universidades Federais brasileiras, busco realizar um diálogo com outras trabalhos usando estes como interrogações para questionar o comum tido como natural, ou seja, a presença do religioso na esfera pública. Somado a isto o debate com autores que discutem a realidade francesa e a narração de dois casos extraídos da observação participante completam a intenção de apresentar um ângulo mais agudo de refletir sobre a realidade brasileira no que concerne a religião, política e educação, como também, como o público e o privado caminham juntos na mentalidade da população do país. A secularização à brasileira anda a passos lentos e o quadro político-social e educacional do Brasil precisa de menos análises do que está posto e questionar por que o que está posto parece normal e se perpetua por gerações e gerações.Palavras-chave: Laicidade: ensino religioso. Política. Brasil. França.AbstractTaking the ideias of some authors we will try to understand the interconnections between religions and public sphere in Brazil and France. In Brazil we get two exemples of the relationship between public sphere and the religion: the presence of Religious Education and the Science Religions in the brazilian federal universities. In other hand we try to understand how in France we can see the relation between the religions and the public sphere thourgh the eyes of some authors who speak about it using two exemples we will show in this text. Completing the intention to present a more acute angle to reflect on the Brazilian reality with regard to religion, politics and education, as well as public and private walk together in the mindset of the country's population. Secularization Brazilian's slow steps and the socio-political framework and Brazil's educational needs less analysis than is post and question why what's post looks normal and perpetuates for generations and generations.Keywords: Secularism: religious education. Politics. Brazil. France.
“Satisfied with the Ruins of Berlin”: The German Capital’s Image in Soviet Graphics of 1945
Authors: Rutsinskaya Irina I. 
Published: February 2021

An artist who finds themselves in the last days of a war in the enemy’s defeated capital may not just fix its objects dispassionately. Many factors influence the selection and depicturing manner of the objects. One of the factors is satisfaction from the accomplished retribution, awareness of the historical justice triumph. Researchers think such reactions are inevitable. The article offers to consider from this point of view the drawings created by Soviet artists in Berlin in the spring and summer of 1945. Such an analysis of the German capital’s visual image is conducted for the first time. It shows that the above reactions were not the only ones. The graphics of the first post-war days no less clearly and consistently express other feelings and intentions of their authors: the desire to accurately document and fix the image of the city and some of its structures in history, the happiness from the silence of peace, and the simple interest in the monuments of European art.The article examines Berlin scenes as evidences of the transition from front-line graphics focused on the visual recording of the war traces to peacetime graphics; from documentary — to artistry; from the worldview of a person at war — to the one of a person who lived to victory. In this approach, it has been important to consider the graphic images of Berlin in unity with the diary and memoir texts belonging to both artists and ordinary soldiers who participated in the storming of Berlin. The combination of verbal and visual sources helps to present the German capital’s image that existed in the public consciousness, as well as the specificity of its representation by means of visual art.
Crecimiento de placa de ateroma en arteria carótida de paciente específico según diferentes estímulos mecánicos
Authors: Hernández López Patricia , Cilla Hernández Myriam , Martínez Barca Miguel Ángel , Peña Baquedano Estefanía 
Published: February 2021

En este trabajo se analiza el crecimiento de placa de ateroma estudiando la influencia de distintos estímulos mecánicos en la localización y el crecimiento de la placa. En particular, se realiza en 7 geometrías de paciente específico, correspondientes a bifurcaciones de arteria carótida para un tiempo total de 30 años.
Pembelajaran IPA Berbasis STEM Berbantuan ICT dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Abad 21
Authors: Hermansyah Hermansyah 
Published: February 2021

Kehidupan di abad ke-21 menuntut berbagai keterampilan yang harus dikuasai seseorang, sehingga diharapkan pendidikan dapat mempersiapkan siswa untuk menguasai berbagai keterampilan tersebut agar menjadi pribadi yang sukses dalam hidup. Kehidupan di abad ke-21 menuntut berbagai keterampilan yang harus dikuasai seseorang, sehingga diharapkan pendidikan dapat mempersiapkan siswa untuk menguasai berbagai keterampilan tersebut agar menjadi pribadi yang sukses dalam hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan pembelajaran berbasis STEM dengan bantuan ICT untuk meningkatkan keterampilan abad 21. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dikaji menunjukkan bahwa STEM mampu mengarahkan pembelaran IPA berkaitan erat dengan teknologi, sehingga IPA memiliki peranan penting dalam mempersiapkan sumber daya manusia yang unggul, baik soft kill maupu hard skill. IPA memiliki peranan dalam mendorong peserta didik untuk mampu mengaplikasikan pemahamannya akan IPA dalam menghasilkan suatu karya teknologi yang dapat bermakna dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Melalui pembelajaran IPA, peserta didik dapat berlatih dalam mengembangkan kemampuannya berpikir sistematis, logis, dan kritis, sehingga dapat digunakan untuk melakukan penemuan dan rekayasa dengan menerapkan langkah-langkah ilmiah. Kata kunci: Pembelajaran IPA, STEM, ICT, Abad 21
Penerapan ICT Terhadap Keterampilan Saintifik Peserta Didik pada Pembelajaran IPA
Authors: Juniati Norma , Jamaluddin Jamaluddin 
Published: February 2021

Keterampilan saintifik dapat meningkatkan keterampilan proses peserta didik pada pembelajaran IPA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan ICT terhadap keterampilan saintifik peserta didik pada pembelajaran IPA. Data diperoleh dengan cara melakukan studi literatur pada jurnal-jurnal atau buku. Penerapan ICT terhadap keterampilan saintifik dapat dilakukan melalui proses mengamati, menanya, mencoba, mengasosiasi, dan mengomunikasikan sehingga mampu untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan, khususnya kualitas pembelajaran IPA. Penerapan ICT membuat kreativitas peserta didik sehingga dapat meningkatkan keterampilan saintifik pada pembelajaran IPA seperti kegiatan bertanya, berdiskusi, memfasilitasi, menemukan informasi mengenai pembelajaran IPA, dan juga dapat menyampaikan hasil diskusi. Oleh karena itu, pendidik harus bisa menguasai ICT agar bisa diaplikasikan sehingga dapat meningkatkan keterampilan saintifik pada peserta didik khusunya pada pembelajaran IPA. Kata kunci: Keterampilan Saintifik, ICT, Pembelajaran IPA
PERILAKU PERUNDUNGAN (BULLYING) DAN DAMPAKNYA BAGI ANAK USIA SEKOLAH (Studi Kasus Pada Siswa SMP Negeri Se-Kecamatan Kediri Lombok Barat)
Authors: Haslan Muhammad Mabrur , Dahlan Dahlan , Yuliatin Yuliatin 
Published: February 2021

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan (1) mengidentifikasi bentuk-bentuk perilaku perundungan (bullying) bagi siswa SMP Negeri Se-Kecamatan Kediri Lombok Barat (2) mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku perundungan (bullying) bagi siswa SMP Negeri Se-Kecamatan Kediri Lombok Barat (3) mengidentifikasi dampak perilaku perundungan (bullying) bagi siswa SMP Negeri Se-Kecamatan Kediri Lombok Barat.Hasil Penelitian sebagai berikut: (1) Bentuk-bentuk perilaku perundungan (bullying) yang kerapkali terjadi pada siswa SMP Negeri Se-Kecamatan Kediri Lombok Barat adalah verbal bullying (menghina mengejek, mengintimidasi, atau memberikan julukan nama), (financial bullying), (pemalakan (2) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku perundungan (bullying) bagi siswa SMP Negeri Se-Kecamatan Kediri Lombok Barat yaitu: faktor keluarga (perceraian orang tua, orang tua yang bekerja di luar negeri), faktor , faktor ekonomi, dan faktor lingkungan sosial (3) Dampak perilaku perundungan (bullying) bagi siswa SMP Negeri Se-Kecamatan Kediri Lombok Barat adalah merasa takut (merasa tidak aman) pada saat berpapasan dengan pelaku bullying, Jangka panjang depresi, motivasi belajar menurun, menutup diri dari pergaulan. AbstractThis study aims (1) to identify forms behavior bullying for yunior high school Kediri Disrtrict Kediri West Lombok (2) to identify factors influence behavior bullying for yunior high school Kediri Disrtrict West Lombok (3) to identify impact behavior bullying for yunior high school Kediri District West Lombok. The Results of research etc (1) forms behavior bullying for yunior high school Kediri Disrtrict Kediri West Lombok, s for yunior high school Kediri Disrtrict Kediri West Lombok, such as: verbal bullying (making fun of, mock, insulting), (financial bullying) and physical bullying (2) to identify factors influence behavior bullying for yunior high school Kediri Disrtrict West Lombok, such as: family problem factor (divorce, labor), economic factor, and social invironment (friends of the same age) ( (3) impact behavior bullying for yunior high school Kediri District West Lombok such as, shame, afraid, humble, and shut yourself out of relationships.
Design of Microsleep Alerting System of Pilot to Reduce Air Accidents
Authors: M.S. Prabhu  
Published: February 2021

The pilot’s micro sleep often caused by fatigue and/or drowsiness receives increasing attention for the last few years, especially after it became evident that pilot’s micro sleep also one of the major factor causing serious aircraft accidents.
The system comprises EOG, EEG and IR module. EEG measures the electrical activity of the brain called brain wave pattern through intrusive electrodes. EOG tapes the electrical potential of eyeball movements and the IR module senses the eye blink frequency. Then all these signals are applied to a robust signal processing unit and microcontroller. When an indicating feature corresponds to the micro sleep events are detected, the warning system is activated. This envisioned micro sleep alerting system would continuously monitor the alertness of the pilot and provides immediate warning signal, when micro sleep detected with high certainty.
Intra Vaginal Drug Delivery System (Novel Drug Delivery System)
Authors: Ankit Kumar  , Sanjeev Kumar  
Published: February 2021

In case of intra-vaginal route of drug administration the dosage form is applied vaginally for the convenient release of the dosage form and for better therapeutic action of the medicament, it is usually used in HIV patients. many conditions that affect the female reproductive tract, such as , sexually transmitted diseases, fungal & bacterial infections, cancer and various pathogens such as virus (human immunodeficiency virus, HIV), bacteria (Gardnerella vaginalis), fungi (Candida spp.) or parasites (Trichomonas vaginalis). Systemically active drugs (contraceptive steroids) as well as locally active drugs (metronidazole Zidovudine, Lamivudine) can be effectively delivered for an extended period of time by the help of intra-vaginal controlled release system. Continuous infusion of drugs through vaginal mucosa results in the reduced possibilities of Hepatic- gastrointestinal first-pass metabolism, gastric impatience of drugs and vacillation of dosing interval. Current study focus on the, use of various polymers which are used in hydrogels, these polymers provide bioadhesive property to the vaginal formulations, so that the vaginal formulation remains on vaginal tissues for 3- 4 days. Currently available vaginal dosage forms have several limitations, such as leakage and messiness necessitating the need to develop novel drug delivery systems.
Efficacy of Mulching Materials on Growth Performance and Yield Characters of Summer Squash (Cucurbita pepo cv Shlesha 1214) in Mahottari, Nepal
Authors: Radhika Regmi  , Nabin Bhusal  , Sudip Neupane  
Published: February 2021

An experiment was conducted to study the effect of mulching materials on growth performance, and yield characters of summer squash under water constraint condition during February to May 2020 in Mahottari district, Nepal. Shlesha 1214 variety of summer squash was used and the experiment was laid in single factor Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with 4 replications in an area of about 600 m2. Four different mulching materials black plastic mulch, silver on black plastic mulch, rice straw mulch and sawdust mulch were used as treatments, un-mulched plot serving as control. The effect of mulching materials on growth parameters was found to be statistically significant. Plant height, number of leaves per plant and leaf petiole length were the highest in silver plastic mulch. Effect of mulches on days to opening of first male flower had non-significant effect but had the significant effect on days to opening of first female flower, total number of male and female flowers per plant, Sex ratio, Fruit length, Number of fruits per plant, total number of pickings and the yield. Highest yield (72.16 Mt/ha) was recorded with silver plastic mulch and lowest (46.73 Mt/ha) was recorded with saw dust mulch. Highest B:C (3.46) ratio was obtained from silver plastic mulch and the lowest (1.98) being at saw dust mulch. The use of plastic mulch (plasticulture) mainly silver on black plastic mulch is a better tool for promoting vegetable production in the research area.
Implementasi Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Glugur Darat Kota Medan
Authors: Pratama Muchti Yuda , Gurning Fitriani Pramita , Suharto Suharto 
Published: February 2021

This study aims to determine the implementation of tuberculosis control policies at Puskesmas Glugur Darat. This research design uses quantitative and qualitative approaches, where the method is a qualitative approach. The results showed that the implementation of the tuberculosis control policy at the Glugur Darat Community Health Center had not run as well as possible. The cure rate for tuberculosis patients at Puskesmas Glugur Darat was 46.15% and less than the national target of> 85% and the treatment success rate of 65.38% was also less than the national target of 85%. In conclusion, the head of the puskesmas, tuberculosis officers, and cadres have used the national tuberculosis guidelines and the DOTS strategy well, but implementation has not gone well because there are still people who do not participate in health promotion activities.

Keywords: Land Glug, Implementation, Countermeasures for Tuberculosis Policy
Pendidikan dan Paritas terhadap Pemakaian Alat Kontrasepsi Bawah Kulit (AKBK)
Authors: Hartini Lia 
Published: February 2021

This study aims to determine the relationship between education and parity with the use of Under-the-Skin Contraceptives (AKBK) in Ermi's Independent Practice Midwives (BPM), Karya Bakti, 2020. This research method uses an analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach. The results of univariate analysis obtained from 98 respondents showed that there were 35 mothers (35.7%) who used AKBK contraception and 63 people who did not use AKBK contraception (64.3%). Most of the mothers with less education were as many as 64 people (65.3%), and mothers with good education were 34 people (34.7%). And most of the mothers had low parity (having children <3) as many as 60 people (61.2%), and mothers with high parity were 38.8%. Based on the results of the chi square statistical test on education, it was found that ρ value was 0.00 and ρ value on maternal parity was 0.00. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between education and maternal parity on the use of contraceptives under the skin.

Keywords: Parity, Use of Under the Skin Contraceptives (AKBK), Education
Peran Motivasi Kerja dan Efikasi Diri (Self-Efficacy) dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Diawati Hana , Komariah Kokom , Norisanti Nor 
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this study was to measure the effect of work motivation and self-efficacy on employee performance at PT. Latanza Sinar Abadi, Sukabumi Regency. The population in this study were employees at PT. Latanza Sinar Abadi, Sukabumi Regency. The research method used is descriptive and associative methods. The sample used in this study is using Simple Random Sampling which is included in probability sampling by distributing 100 questionnaires to employees of PT. Latanza Sinar Abadi, Sukabumi Regency. The analysis technique used is the validity test, reliability test, multiple linear regression analysis, including the coefficient of determination test, multiple correlation coefficients and hypothesis testing using a stimulating test (F test). The results of the study, the test coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.822 can be interpreted that the influence of Work Motivation and Self-Efficacy on Employee Performance is 82.2%. The remaining 17.8% is influenced by other factors not explained in this study. Based on the multiple correlation coefficient test seen from the R value of 0.909, it shows that there is a very strong relationship between work motivation and self-efficacy with employee performance. Based on the F test, get the probability value sig. 0,00 <0,05 which means that together the Work Motivation (X1) and Self-Efficacy (X2) have a significant effect on employee performance (Y). Conclusions, work motivation and self-efficacy have a positive and significant effect on employee performance
Keywords: Work Motivation, Self-Efficacy, Employee Performance.
Analisis Financial Distress Dengan Metode ZMIJEWSKI
Authors: Permatasari Desi , Samsudin Acep , Komariah Kokom 
Published: February 2021

This study aims to determine how the zmijewski method can be used in analyzing financial distress at PT. Jaya Konstruksi Manggala Pratama Tbk, PT. Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk, and PT. Mitra Pemuda Tbk. The data analysis method used is to use the zmijewski method. The results of the study, PT. Mitra Pemuda Tbk in 2015 obtained an X-Score of -0.6868 so that the company was categorized as healthy or non-distress. In 2016 PT. Mitra Pemuda obtains an X-Score value of -1,5004 and is categorized as non-distress. And in 2017 PT. Mitra Pemuda Tbk obtained the X-Score value of -1.6922 so that it was in the category of healthy or non-distress. Conclusion, PT. Jaya Konstruksi Manggala Pratama Tbk, PT. Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk, and PT. Mitra Pemuda Tbk based on the zmijewski method to analyze the company's third financial distress is in a healthy or non-distress condition.
Keywords: Financial Distress, Financial Report, Zmijewski Method
Determinasi Jaminan Layanan dan Perceived Quality terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Pengguna Jasa Bengkel Honda AHASS 0501
Authors: Yaksi Ilfam , Komariah Kokom , Ramdan Asep M. 
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of collateral and perceived quality on consumer satisfaction at AHASS 0501. Workshop This research method uses the type of sampling included in the random sampling sample. The analysis technique used is multiple linear analysis techniques, and for testing the hypothesis is a simultaneous test (f test). Based on the coefficient of determination test of 0.868 can be interpreted that the effect of service assurance and perceived quality on customer satisfaction is 75.3%. The remaining 24.7% is influenced by other factors not explained in this study. Based on the f test, a probability value of sig is obtained. 0,000 <0.05 and the F test calculation shows that the F count is greater than the F table which is 129,777> 2.37. Conclusions, Service Guarantee (X1) and Perceived Quality (X2) have a significant effect on Consumer Satisfaction (Y).
Keywords: Guarantee, Quality Perception, Consumer Satisfaction
Peran Locus of Control dan Stres Kerja terhadap Kepuasan Kerja karyawan
Authors: Lisnawati Lisnawati , Samsudin Acep , Jhoansyah Dicky 
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this study is to measure how much influence the Locus of Control and job stress on employee job satisfaction at PT. Indomarco Adiprima, Sukabumi City. The research method used is descriptive and associative methods. The analysis technique used is the validity test, reliability test, multiple linear regression analysis, including the test of the coefficient of determination, multiple correlation coefficients and hypothesis testing using a stimulatory test (F test). The results of the test of the coefficient of determination (R2) Locus of Control and Work Stress affect the remaining 40.6% 59.4% influenced by other factors outside the study. Conclusions, Locus of Control and Job Stress significantly influence Employee Job Satisfaction.
Keywords: Locus of Control, Job Stress, Employee Job Satisfaction
Analisis Citra Merek dan Kepercayaan Merek terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Pada PD. Ikram Nusa Persada Kota Sukabumi
Authors: Perdana Reza Eka , Komariah Kokom , Mulia Faizal 
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this study is to analyze brand image and brand trust towards customer loyalty in PD. Ikram Nusa Persada, Sukabumi City, knows how the brand image of PD. Ikram Nusa Persada, Sukabumi City, knows how the brand believes in PD. Ikram Nusa Persada Kota Sukabumi, knowing how customer loyalty to PD. Ikram Nusa Persada, Sukabumi City, knows how much influence the brand image and brand trust have on customer loyalty in PD. Ikram Nusa Persada, Sukabumi City. The method used in this study is to use random sampling by distributing 66 questionnaires to PD customers. Ikram nusa persada. The results of the study show that the results of data analysis obtained in the brand image F test (X1) and brand confidence (X2) on customer loyalty (Y) show that the calculated Fcount value is greater than the Ftable value. Conclusions, the influence of brand image and customer loyalty on customer loyalty can positively and significantly affect customer loyalty PD dolphin stamp wax products. Ikram Nusa Persada.
Keywords: Brand Image, Brand Trust, Customer Loyalty
Kepuasan Pelanggan Berdasarkan Kualitas Produk dan Kualitas Pelayanan
Authors: Susanti Libriana 
Published: February 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas produk dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan pada Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Tirta Lematang Kabupaten Lahat. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dan metode kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan insidental sampling. Sampel yang diteliti adalah pelanggan PDAM Tirta Lematang Kabupaten Lahat yang berjumlah 95 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel kualitas produk dan kualitas pelayanan dapat menerangkan 60,6% variabel kepuasan pelanggan. Adapun hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa variabel kualitas produk dan kepuasan pelanggan memiliki nilai thitung > ttabel yaitu masing-masing 4,890 > 2,000 dan 6,179 > 2,000. Kemudian secara simultan diperoleh Fhitung > Ftabel (70,880 > 8,57). Simpulan, variabel kualitas produk dan kualitas pelayanan secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap variabel kepuasan pelanggan. Adapun secara simultan, kualitas produk dan kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pelanggan.
Kata Kunci: Kepuasan Pelanggan, Kualitas Pelayanan, Kualitas Produk