bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF TIPE PICTURE AND PICTURE TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPA KELAS III SD NEGERI 112317 TUBIRAN KECAMATAN MARBAU KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU UTARA T.P 2022/2023
Authors: WAHYUNI HALIMATUSYAHDIYAH  , Leli hasanah lubis  , Ali Sadikin Ritonga  , Muhammad Zulham Munthe  
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Interaktif Tipe Picture and Picture Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran IPA Kelas III SD Negeri 112317 Tubiran Kecamatan Marbau Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023 Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif (Quasi Experiment) dengan sampel penelitian dengan tehnik total sampling, Kelas III Seluruhnya berjumlah 30 Siswa sebagai kelas kontrol dan kelas Eksperimen peneliti melaksanakan kegiatan proses pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Picture and Picture (menyajikan gambar, tanya jawab, diskusi).
Instrumen penelitian menggunakan tes dalam bentuk pilihan ganda sebanyak 30 soal dan dilaksanakan oleh siswa SD Negeri 112317 Tubiran sebanyak 30 peserta yang valid dalam soal tersebut ada 14 soal, jadi peneliti mengambil 14 soal yang valid untuk menjadi alat ukur penelitian. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji t berpasangan dengan taraf signifikan a=0,05 Hasil Uji Hipotesis data Post Test penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Audio Visual diperoleh thitung >ttabel (1,900>2,019). Sehingga Ha diterima H0 ditolak. Maka terdapat pengaruh hasil belajar siswa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Picture and Picture pada Perubahan Pada Makluk Hidup SD Negeri 112317 Tubiran Kcematan Marbau Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara tahun pelajaran 2022/2023.
Küreselleşmenin Turizm Destinasyonlarına Yansıması
Authors: Ceylan Yasemin 
Published: December 2024

Dünyanın artık “küresel köy” haline geldiği günümüzde (Bahar ve Kozak, 2005) küreselleşme, dünya genelinde bulunan ekonomik sistemler üzerinde önemli bir etki yaratmıştır (Kose vd., 2010). Ülkeler arasındaki sosyo-kültürel ekonomik, siyasi ve kültürel sınırların ortadan kalkmasını ve tüm dünyanın bütünleşmesini sağlayan küreselleşme hareketi, ülkeler arasındaki ticaret ve yatırımların serbestçe yapılmasına, teknolojik gelişmeler ile ulaşımın daha hızlı ve daha konforlu hale gelmesine neden olmuştur. Bu gelişmelerle birlikte insanların yeni yerler keşfetme ve farklı kültürler tanıma arzusu turizmin küresel boyutta hızlı bir şekilde gelişmesini sağlamıştır (Ercan, 2010). Küreselleşme çağı, dünyanın küçülmesine ve daha erişilebilir hale gelmesine neden olmuş, uluslararası turizm sektörünün de gelişmesine ve dönüşmesine önemli ölçüde katkı sağlamıştır (Çakırtaş ve Genç, 2024). Turistik deneyim yaşanmasına imkân sağlayacak biçimde arz olanaklarının bir araya getirildiği bölgeler olarak adlandırılan (Çakıcı ve Aksu, 2007) turizm destinasyonları “turizm faaliyetlerinin gerçekleştiği bir yer, bir anı, bir çekicilik, coğrafi bir birim, bir ilişki, bir pazarlama öznesi” olarak tanımlanmaktadır (Framke, 2002). Küreselleşme sürecinden tüm sektörler gibi turizm sektörü de doğrudan etkilenmiştir. Turizm faaliyetlerinin gerçekleştirildiği destinasyonlar küreselleşme sürecinden teknolojik, ekonomik, sosyo-kültürel ve çevresel açılardan hem olumlu hem de olumsuz yönde etkilenmiştir (Buluk ve Özkök, 2016). Bu çalışmada küreselleşme olgusunun turizm destinasyonlarında yarattığı teknolojik, ekonomik, sosyo-kültürel ve çevresel etkilerin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Opini Going Concern sebagai Indikator Stabilitas Perusahaan: Analisis Faktor dengan Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Pradita Shanda Fiany 
Published: December 2024

Stabilitas perusahaan merupakan aspek penting yang dinilai oleh investor, kreditur, dan regulator dimana opini going concern menjadi indikator utama. Pemberian opini ini akan memengaruhi keputusan pemangku kepentingan sehingga auditor harus cermat dalam memberikan opini ini dan disesuaikan dengan kondisi nyata perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan faktor - faktor dalam pemberian opini tersebut dengan menggunakan metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Peneliti menggunakan model PRISMA dengan dukungan aplikasi Watase UAKE dan menghasilkan 12 artikel terindeks Scopus Q1, Q2, Q3, dan Q4, dalam rentang tahun 2014 - 2024. Hasil penelitian SLR ini didapatkan faktor yang memengaruhi opini going concern terbagi menjadi faktor keuangan, faktor non keuangan, dan faktor lainnya. Faktor keuangan seperti leverage, liquidity, profitability, financial ratio, financial distress, dan operating cash flow. Faktor non keuangan seperti audit quality, audit lag, firm sizet, intention management, opinion shopping, opini tahun sebelumnya, gender auditor, audit conservatism, dan internal control deficiencies, juga memengaruhi keputusan auditor. Selain kedua faktor tersebut, adapun faktor lainnya yang memengaruhi juga, yakni seperti hilangnya manajemen kunci, kesulitan tenaga kerja, proses hukum yang belum selesai atau risiko litigasi, juga dapat mengganggu stabilitas operasional perusahaan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa opini going concern adalah alat penting untuk menilai kesehatan perusahaan dan membantu pengambilan keputusan strategis oleh para pemangku kepentingan. Implikasi penelitian mencakup rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan pengelolaan risiko dan transparansi pelaporan keuangan demi memperkuat stabilitas perusahaan serta memberikan rujukan bagi penelitian lanjutan
Effects of Sedation Medications on Postoperative Delirium and Cognitive Dysfunction in Cardiac Surgery Patients with Cardiopulmonary Bypass: A Network Meta-Analysis
Authors: Zhang Yan-ping , Liu Yan , Han Fang-fang , Wang Jie , Pan Hong-jian 
Published: December 2024

Background: Neuropsychological deficits, such as delirium and cognitive dysfunction, are common consequences of cardiac surgery. The effectiveness of sedative drugs remains controversial. The purpose of this study was to collect and summarize the current evidence on the application of sedatives in randomized trials to prevent delirium and cognitive dysfunction in adult patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Methods: We searched for relevant studies in the databases from inception to September 1, 2024. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) investigating the effects of sedatives and comparators on postoperative delirium (POD) and postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) in adults undergoing cardiac surgery with CPB were included in this research. Frequentist network meta-analysis (NMA) was utilized for comparing various interventions. Results: Forty-five RCTs were included in the analysis. For POD, there were statistically significant differences between the dexmedetomidine group and the control group (odds ratio [OR]: 0.70; 95% CI: 0.50, 0.98; p = 0.038), which was mainly dependent on the effect of the postoperative application. Ketamine (92%) and esketamine (91%) also showed higher surface under the cumulative ranking curve (SUCRA) ranks, and trial sequential analysis also indicated their potential effectiveness. For the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) outcome, the results indicated that dexmedetomidine (standardized mean difference [SMD]: 3.14; 95% CI: 1.12, 5.16; p = 0.002) and remifentanil (SMD: 4.24; 95% CI: 0.28, 8.20; p = 0.036) resulted in significantly higher MMSE scores than the control group. Conclusions: Postoperative dexmedetomidine significantly outperformed the control in terms of POD risk and MMSE score. Esketamine/ketamine also demonstrated potential efficacy in preventing POD. Further research is required to validate these findings.
Dinamika Pasar Modal Syariah: Analisis Pergerakan Saham Dalam Konteks Ekonomi Global
Authors: Sulistiani Sepvira  , Daffa Aura Nailah Arienanda  , Yestri Laila Romadona  , Nia Sahbellah  , Raden Triba Isra Kusuma  
Published: December 2024

The Islamic capital market is an important sector in the global economy, offering investment alternatives with sharia principles. Stock movements in the Islamic capital market are influenced by various factors, both internal and external, including global economic conditions. This article aims to analyze the dynamics of the Islamic capital market with a focus on stock movements and the factors that influence them in the context of the global economy. The method used is qualitative analysis with literature and case study approaches. The results of the analysis show that the Islamic capital market can be affected by global market fluctuations, but has resilience to factors related to usury, speculation, and uncertainty. In conclusion, despite the challenges, the Islamic capital market still shows significant growth potential, especially in countries with large Muslim populations.

ABSTRAK
Pasar modal syariah merupakan sektor penting dalam ekonomi global, yang menawarkan alternatif investasi dengan prinsip-prinsip syariah. Pergerakan saham di pasar modal syariah dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, baik internal maupun eksternal, termasuk kondisi ekonomi global. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dinamika pasar modal syariah dengan fokus pada pergerakan saham dan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya dalam konteks ekonomi global. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif dengan pendekatan literatur dan studi kasus. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pasar modal syariah dapat dipengaruhi oleh fluktuasi pasar global, namun memiliki ketahanan terhadap faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan riba, spekulasi, dan ketidakpastian. Sebagai kesimpulan, meskipun menghadapi tantangan, pasar modal syariah tetap menunjukkan potensi pertumbuhan yang signifikan, terutama di negara-negara dengan populasi Muslim yang besar.
Na‘an Reservoir (East)
Authors:   Israel Antiquities
                        Authority, Gorzalczany Amir 
Published: December 2024

During July–August 2001, three squares were opened in the wake of damage
caused to antiquities along the route of the Cross Israel Highway (Permit
No. A-3473*; map ref. NIG 18887–900/64439–41; OIG 13887–900/14439–41). Four
poorly preserved wall stumps that did not connect to or formed an overall
building plan were discovered. The walls (thickness 0.50–0.75 m) were built
of fieldstones with gray bonding material and were preserved to one or
several courses high. No ceramic finds were found.
Giv‘at ‘Ada
Authors:   Israel Antiquities
                        Authority, Massarwa Abdallah 
Published: December 2024

An excavation of a half square on the western fringes of Giv‘at
‘Ada (Permit No. A-3803*; map ref. NIG 200225–310/713525–80; OIG
150225–310/213525–80) revealed a collapsed wall, oriented north–south, which
was built of various-sized fieldstones without bonding material and stood
four courses high. A few body sherds and handles of jars and bowls, dating
to the Roman period (third century CE), were found.
Kefar Shemaryahu
Authors:   Israel Antiquities
                        Authority, Ayash Edna 
Published: December 2024

An archaeological excavation was conducted in Kefar Shemaryahu, on the
western side of Rehov Ha-Horesh (Permit No. A-3722*; map ref. NIG
183160–182/677265–305; OIG 133160–182/177265–305), in the wake of
development work carried out by the local council and trial probes conducted
by A. Dagot. Five squares were opened along the street. Fieldstone collapse
in three of the squares was disturbed by modern activity. Bedrock was
exposed c. 1.5 m below surface. Only non-diagnostic ribbed potsherds were
found.
Er-Rujum
Authors:   Israel Antiquities
                        Authority, Weiss Danny 
Published: December 2024

A trial excavation was conducted for the purpose of locating the eastern
boundary of the Er-Rujum site (Permit No. A-2619*; map ref. NIG 1997/6296;
OIG 1497/1296), prior to area development in the Nesher industrial zone.
Eleven probe trenches (length 30 m), spaced 10 m apart, were dug along the
eastern fringes of the site. Five trenches were aligned north–south and six
were east–west. Six of the 11 trenches yielded no archaeological finds. A
fieldstone surface was discerned in two of the trenches and potsherds dating
to Early Bronze Age I were found in two other. The site had previously been
excavated by A. Mazar and P. de Miroschedji (ESI 7–8:79).
Haifa, The Muslim Cemetery
Authors:   Israel Antiquities
                        Authority, ‘Awawdy Eiad 
Published: December 2024

During November 1999 a trial excavation was conducted within the
confines of the Muslim cemetery in Haifa (A-3148; map ref. NIG
20058–9/74638–43; OIG 15058–9/24638–43; Map of Haifa – East [23], Site 4),
following the discovery of ancient remains during development work. The
excavation, on behalf of the Antiquities Authority and funded by the
Infrastructure Development Company, was directed by E. ‘Awawdy, assisted by
A. Hajian (surveying), R. Graff (drafting) and S. Ya‘akov-Jam
(administration).
Ṭirat Yehuda
Authors:   Israel Antiquities
                        Authority, Finkielsztejn Gerald 
Published: December 2024

Excavating a lot in Tirat Yehuda (en-Nebi Kifl; 10 × 10 m; Permit No.
A-2998*; map ref. NIG 19340–95/65783–90; OIG 14340–95/15783–90) exposed a
rounded rock (c. 0.5 × 1.5 m) and a few tiny worn potsherds.
Ḥorbat Ḥarish
Authors:   Israel Antiquities
                        Authority, Birman Galit 
Published: December 2024

During a trial excavation ( A-3325*; map ref. NIG 1972–4/6724–7; OIG
1472–4/1724–7) on the Horeshim by-pass road (Highway 5233), a U-shaped
quarry (1.80 × 2.35 m, depth 0.8 m) was exposed in the nari bedrock, void of
ceramic or other ancient finds.
Naḥal ‘Amud Survey
Authors:   Israel Antiquities
                        Authority, Hartal Moshe 
Published: December 2024

A survey prior to development was conducted for the purpose of examining
the route of a pipeline from a well drilling in Nahal ‘Amud (Permit No.
A-4718*; map ref. 24445–535/75655–770; OIG 19445–535/25655–770). The survey
was directed by M. Hartal, with the participation of A. Shapiro. No
antiquities were found.
Kafr Qasim, Development Survey
Authors:   Israel Antiquities
                        Authority, Haiman Mordechai ,   Israel Antiquities
                        Authority, Zbenovich Vladimir ,   Israel Antiquities
                        Authority, Barda Leticia 
Published: December 2024

The c. 60 dunam area of the survey (License No. G-103/2000*; map ref.
NIG 19666–746/66228–848; OIG 14666–746/16228–848) contained water cisterns,
a winepress, field terraces and cairns that were documented.
Modelo dos Campos Semânticos e maneiras de operar: números figurados em de formação de professores
Authors: Chaves Rodolfo , Neves de Andrade Filyppe , Neto Bonfim Ian , De Souza Ellyan João Vitor 
Published: December 2024

Este artigo apresenta uma pesquisa descritiva, de natureza qualitativa e tem como procedimento de análise a produção de significados, pautada nas ideias do Modelo dos Campos Semânticos, constituindo como atores, participantes de um processo de formação de professores, envolvendo licenciandos em Matemática e bolsistas do Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Iniciação à Docência, com o objetivo de analisar processos de nucleação (constituição e transformação de núcleos), tematização da lógica das operações e maneiras de operar, a partir de distintos campos semânticos. O referido processo de formação aborda a construção dos números figurados bidimensionais a partir da perspectiva histórica da escola pitagórica, envolvendo materiais didático-pedagógicos manipulativos. A produção e análise ocorreram considerando-se as ações enunciativas dos participantes e a investigação possibilitou que se realizasse a identificação de aspectos relevantes nas maneiras de operar dos participantes. O procedimento apresentado, permitiu que se aflorasse a dialogicidade, bem como o exercício de ler e ouvir os participantes, após se considerar outras maneiras de operar que não fossem as autorizadas e legitimadas por livros, programas, autores e professores.
PENGARUH BIAYA TENAGA KERJA DAN BIAYA PEMELIHARAAN SAWIT TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PERUSAHAAN PT. PANP-SAMBAS
Authors: Lailatul Mukaromah Lailatul , EE Zurmansyah  , Munandar  , Sutarsih  
Published: December 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh biaya tenaga kerja dan biaya pemeliharaan kelapa sawit terhadap pendapatan perushaaan PT. PANP Desa Sijang. Beberapa indikator dari biaya perusahaan industri sawit di antaranya biaya tenaga kerja, biaya pemeliharaan sawit dan indikator lainnya yang diharapkan dapat mendukung tingkat pendapatan perusahaan. Studi ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan sampel yang digunakan adalah laporan biaya tenaga kerja, biaya pemeliharaan, biaya produksi, harga tahun 2021 – 2023 yang berjumlah 36 sampel. Metode yang digunakan analisis data yang digunakan menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil dari pengujian hipotesis dalam riset ini secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa hasil pengujian yang dilakukan pada variabel beban tenaga kerja terhadap Pendapatan diperoleh t hitung -2,189 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,036. Karena probabilitas atau nilai signifikansi lebih kecil dari 0,05 (0,036 < 0,05) maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima yang artinya beban tenaga kerja berdampak negatif signifikan terhadap pendapatan perusahaan. variabel biaya pemeliharaan kelapa sawit menunjukan nilai diperoleh thitung 3,011 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,005. Karena probabilitas atau nilai signifikansi lebih kecil dari 0,05 (0,005 < 0,05) maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima yang berarti biaya pemeliharaan kelapa sawit berdampak positif signifikan terhadap pendapatan yang diterima oleh perusahaan. Secara simultan beban tenaga kerja dan biaya pemeliharaan sawit berdampak terhadap pendapatan perusahaan PT. PANP- Sambas.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Natasya Anisa , Soeratin Harry Z 
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi analisis penerapan Good Corporate Governance terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, analisis deskriptif, merupakan metode yang digunakan untuk memberikan gambaran umum terkait data, sehingga dapat digunakan untuk menarik kesimpulan dan membuat keputusan berdasarkan data dan gambaran yang diperoleh. Dengan menggunakan literature review merupakan uraian data tentang teori, temuan, dan bahan penelitian lain yang diperoleh dari bahan acuan untuk dijadikan landasan penting penelitian. Berdasarkan tinjauan literatur, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Good Corporate Governance tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Dengan aspek dewan direksi tidak memengaruhi kinerja keuangan perusahaan, Aspek dewan komisaris berperan efektif dalam melaksanakan pengawasan dan memonitor dalam proses pengambilan keputusan dan berdampak pada kinerja keuangan perusahaan, aspek komite audit menunjukkan bahwa tinggi rendahnya jumlah komite audit tidak berpengaruh pada terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Tidak berpengaruhnya penerapan GCG terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan disebabkan karena pada umumnya perusahaan sudah menerapkan disiplin yang tinggi, semua akvitas operasional perusahaan telah dilaksanakan berdasarkan pada standar operasional prosedur yang telah ditetapkan secara efektif, artinya penerapan good corporate governance tersebut sudah terbiasa dilaksanakan pada setiap aktivitasnya. Kebaruan penelitian ini membahas terkait analisis penerapan good corporate governance terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam mengenai penerapan good corporate governance terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan , diharapkan dapat membantu manajemen dalam pelaksanaan good corporate governance, dan dapat memberikan wawasan bagi praktisi, akademisi dan pemilik perusahaan untuk meningkatkan efektifitas pelaksanaan good corporate governance yang optimal.

Kata kunci : Good Corporate Governance, Kinerja Keuangan, Literature
Prevalence of Dry Eyes in Postmenopausal Females in Hadoti Region of Rajasthan
Authors: Singh Jaishree , Meena Ashok Kumar , Gupta Tarun , Garg Ekta , Dhir Pushkar , Aggarwal Neeraj 
Published: December 2024

Introduction:
Dry eye syndrome (DES) is one of the most frequently encountered ocular conditions. Although clinical observation has long been suggested that DES is more common in women, particularly among older women, there are only few epidemiological studies which are available to describe the magnitude of the problem of DES among post-menopausal women especially in India.

Materials and Method:
A total of 200 post-menopausal females attending the Out Patient Department were included in the study. All patients were given Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) questionnaire. Diagnosis of dry eye in our study was made when two of the 3 tests are positive viz. Schirmer-I test (<10mm), Tear Film Break -Up Time (TBUT) (<10sec) and Ocular surface dye staining with Lissamine green dye (Van Bjisterveld's score ≥4).

Results:
Prevalence of dry eye syndrome was high in this age group i.e. 44% (88/200 post-menopausal women(PMW). 49% (98 Post Menopausal Women) responded with symptoms of dry eye (OSDI score >12). Tear Film Break-Up Time test sensitivity was 97.6% and specificity was 92.36%. Lissamine Green dye staining was less sensitive but more specific test to diagnose dry eye syndrome (sensitivity of 33.6% and specificity of 98.91%). Schirmer I test has high sensitivity (91.2 %) and high specificity (96.36%). The positive predictive value was 91.94% and negative predictive value was 96.01%. All three tests were reliable in diagnosing dry eye as each had p value < 0.001. Meibomian Gland Dysfunction was present in 10%of Dry eye positive females.

Conclusion:
The high prevalence of dry eye in post-menopausal females is responsible for significant morbidity..
Impact of Organic Foliar Formulations on Growth and Yield of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus)
Authors: P. B. Ghodke , Prasanna Jakku , S. P. Ubale , S. T. Warpe , I. A. B. Mirza 
Published: December 2024

Aims: To evaluate the effect of foliar application of different organic formulations on growth and yield of okra.
Study Design: Completely Randomized Block Design
Place and Duration of Study: Agronomy organic farm, College of Agriculture, Pune, during summer season of 2019-20.
Methodology: The experiment was laid out in Completely Randomized Block Design with eight treatments and three replications. The gross and net plot sizes were 3.30 m x 3.00 m and 2.70 m x 2.40 m, respectively. The treatments consisted seven organic formulations with one control i.e. no foliar spray viz. control (no foliar spray), T1: control (no foliar spray), T2: foliar application of cow urine at 5%, T3: foliar application of jeevamrut at 5%, T4: foliar application of EM solution at 1%, T5: foliar application of humic acid at 2%, T6: foliar application of fulvic acid at 2%, T7: foliar application of vermiwash at 5% and T8: foliar application of seaweed extract at 0.25%.
Results: The results revealed that all the growth contributing characters viz., plant height, number of branches plant-1, plant spread, number of nodes plant-1, internodal length and leaf area plant-1 were found significantly higher with the foliar application of seaweed extract at 0.25%. This was followed by foliar application of vermiwash at 5%. However, substantial reduction in growth characters was observed with control (no foliar spray).
Conclusion: The expression of growth characters in okra like Plant height, number of branches per plant, Plant spread, Number of nodes, internodal length and Leaf area were recorded higher with the foliar application of sea weed extract at 0.25% and were found statistically difference among all growth characters except the Internodal length which was found to be non-significant.