bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS TINGKAT KESEHATAN BANK PAPUA MENGGUNAKAN METODE RBBR (RISK BASED BANK RATING) PERIODE TAHUN 2011-2018
Authors: Inayah Eka Putri , Wahib Moh , Pratiwi Ira Eka 
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat kesehatan Bank Papua periode tahun 2011-2018 menggunakan metode RBBR (Risk Based Bank Rating). Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan penilaian terhadap tiga faktor RBBR, yaitu faktor Risk Profile melalui rasio NPL dan LDR, faktor rentabilitas melalui rasio ROA dan NIM dan faktor permodalan melalui rasio CAR. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Rumusan masalah ada dua, yaitu, pertama mengenai analisis tingkat kesehatan Bank Papua menggunakan metode RBBR (Risk Based Bank Rating) dan yang kedua menyangkut performa Bank papua dilihat dari indikator NPL, LDR, ROA, NIM dan CAR.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan berdasarkan analisis tingkat kesehatan Bank Papua menggunakan metode Risk Based Bank Rating (RBBR) melalui rasio NPL, LDR, ROA, NIM dan CAR maka kondisi tingkat kesehatan Bank Papua yaitu dapat dikategorikan berada pada predikat Sehat. Namun demikian, perkembangan nilai-nilai rasio pada Bank Papua periode 2011-2018 setiap tahunnya bergerak secara fluktuatif yang berarti perkembangannya naik turun dan pada tahun-tahun tertentu bisa mencapai angka yang kurang baik atau melebihi batas minimum nilai dari masing-masing rasio. Lalu kemudian berdasarkan indikator NPL, LDR, ROA, NIM dan CAR performa Bank Papua dikategorikan baik. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini berdasarkan analisis tingkat kesehatan Bank Papua menggunakan metode Risk Based Bank Rating (RBBR) melalui rasio NPL, LDR, ROA, NIM dan CAR maka kondisi tingkat kesehatan Bank Papua yaitu dapat dikategorikan berada pada predikat Sehat. Kemudian berdasarkan indikator NPL, LDR, ROA, NIM dan CAR maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa performa Bank Papua dikategorikan baik.
Rechtszekerheid en de kwalificatie van de arbeidsovereenkomst: twee stappen vooruit en een kleine stap terug
Authors: Laagland Femke , Said Samiha 
Published: September 2021

Rechtszekerheid en de kwalificatie van de arbeidsovereenkomst: twee stappen vooruit en een kleine stap terug
Na 23 jaar Groen/Schoevers biedt de Hoge Raad in X/Gemeente Amsterdam nader inzicht in de beantwoording van de kwalificatievraag en de rol die de partijbedoeling daarin speelt. In de literatuur is X/Gemeente Amsterdam onthaald als hét nieuwe standaardarrest rondom de kwalificatievraag. In deze annotatie wordt het arrest besproken in het licht van het rechtszekerheidsbeginsel, aan de hand van drie aspecten: het publiekrechtelijke karakter van de casus en de invloed daarvan op de uitkomst, de tweefasentoets en de holistische weging. De auteurs onderzoeken of de Hoge Raad met X/Gemeente Amsterdam meer rechtszekerheid heeft gebracht rondom het kwalificatievraagstuk en de systematiek waarbinnen de kwalificatievraag moet worden beantwoord, en zo niet, of hier een rechtvaardiging voor is.
Removal of Copper and Lead from Water in The Mariana Mining Disaster Using Biomass Banana Peel and Rice Husk
Authors: Santos Mayra , Silva Vitor , Andrade Thainá , Aquino Tamise , Batista Bruno , Ferreira Bruna , Mesquita João , Faria Márcia , Maia Luiz , Lisboa Rodrigues Jairo 
Published: October 2021

The dumping of the mining tailings dam from Mariana, Brazil released about 34 million mining tailings in the Doce river basin, containing many toxic metals. The biomasses of banana and rice were used as adsorbents in the removal of Cu (II) and Pb (II) metals from contaminated water. Quantification of metals was performed using NexION 300D PerkinElmer (USA) ICP-MS. The pH effect studies indicated that the adsorption analyzed in the present work did not undergo significant changes with the variation of the pH values, thus for both banana and rice the best adsorption capacity of Cu (II), 34.11 mg g−1 and 34.37 mg g−1, was at pH 5. For Pb (II), the highest adsorption capacity was also at pH 5 with 36.06 mg g−1 for banana and 36.04 mg g−1 for rice. There was a rapid adsorption where, in all cases in the first 30 minutes of adsorption, more than 60% of the metals had already been adsorbed. Finally, tests were carried out using real samples from Doce river contaminated by the metals under study due to the Mariana disaster. The biomasses presented excellent performance in Cu (II) and Pb (II) removal, reaching concentrations close to zero after adsorption process.
Fra voksenfobi til moderskab i dansk samtidslitteratur
Authors: Schwartz Camilla 
Published: October 2021

The articles provides an overview of an important thematic change in contemporary Danish women’s writing, a change from ‘adulthood phobia’ to motherhood. This shift relates to complex changes in feminist discourses, from equality feminism to difference feminism. The article also investigates how the literary works interpret the affective stakes of these changes.

, Adulthood phobia, Feminism, Affect, Gender
L’utilisation des technologies pour optimiser la formation des intervenants en santé mentale aux traitements fondés sur les données probantes : où en sommes-nous ?
Authors: Bond Suzie , Binet Émilie , Pudelko Béatrice 
Published: October 2021

La formation massive d’intervenants en santé mentale figure parmi les moyens proposés pour améliorer l’accès aux traitements fondés sur les données probantes pour divers troubles mentaux courants. Si les technologies de communication et de diffusion des connaissances (visioconférence, plateformes Web) peuvent aider à rendre la formation plus accessible dans le temps et dans l’espace, il est nécessaire de bien évaluer leur apport au développement des compétences chez les intervenants.
Objectifs Établir comment les technologies sont utilisées pour optimiser la formation des intervenants et quels sont les effets des formations en ligne sur l’acquisition des connaissances et habiletés cliniques.
Méthode Une revue rapide de la littérature a été réalisée. Pour être incluses, les études devaient concerner une formation en ligne destinée aux intervenants en pratique clinique active, porter sur le traitement d’un trouble mental courant ou d’une toxicomanie et comporter une mesure objective des connaissances ou des habiletés cliniques. Les études ont été analysées et comparées en fonction des méthodes et activités d’apprentissage intégrant les technologies numériques.
Résultats Vingt études ont été recensées. Les méthodes d’apprentissage passives, impliquant peu ou pas d’interactivité, prédominent dans les formations en ligne en mode asynchrone (FLA), alors que les activités permettant un niveau élevé d’interaction avec le formateur, comme les jeux de rôle ou la supervision, se retrouvent dans les formations en mode synchrone. Acquisition des connaissances : les FLA semblent efficaces pour améliorer les connaissances des intervenants sur une période d’au moins 6 mois. La formation en salle ou l’ajout d’une activité de supervision ne produisent pas de résultats d’apprentissage supérieurs à la FLA. Acquisition des habiletés : aucune conclusion ne peut être tirée quant aux effets des formations en ligne, asynchrones, synchrones ou mixtes, car les résultats sont partagés, voire contradictoires.
Conclusion En considérant la faible qualité méthodologique des études analysées qui limite la nature et la portée des conclusions de la présente recension, les résultats des études permettent d’avancer que les FLA qui comportent des technologies interactives de base, telles que des quiz en ligne, peuvent constituer un moyen simple et efficace pour améliorer les connaissances des intervenants en santé mentale.
Données d’utilisation d’un autotraitement guidé en ligne pour promouvoir la résilience après une catastrophe naturelle
Authors: Lebel Jessica , Flores-Tremblay Thalie , Binet Émilie , Ouellet Marie-Christine , Belleville Geneviève 
Published: October 2021

Objectifs Malgré l’existence de plusieurs traitements en ligne pour les personnes avec un trouble de stress posttraumatique (TSPT), peu d’études se sont penchées sur les données d’utilisation d’une telle intervention. Étant donné le potentiel de la modalité en ligne à pallier les obstacles limitant l’accès à l’aide psychologique, il importe de documenter les interactions des usagers avec ces outils en lien avec l’amélioration des symptômes ciblés. L’objectif de cette étude est de documenter les données d’utilisation de la plateforme de traitement en ligne RESILIENT par les personnes évacuées des feux de Fort McMurray, Alberta (Canada), et d’examiner leur association avec l’efficacité du traitement sur les symptômes de trouble de stress posttraumatique (TSPT), d’insomnie et de dépression, et l’adhésion au traitement, mesurée par le nombre de modules consultés par les participants.
Méthode Quatre-vingt-dix-sept personnes évacuées des feux de Fort McMurray présentant des symptômes de TSPT, d’insomnie et de dépression sont incluses dans la présente étude. Les participants étaient invités à utiliser la plateforme RESILIENT, un autotraitement en ligne guidé par un thérapeute qui cible les symptômes de TSPT, le sommeil et l’humeur, et comprend 12 modules offrant des stratégies de thérapies cognitives et comportementales (TCC) basées sur les données probantes. Des données d’utilisation objectives (p. ex. nombre de modules consultés) et subjectives (p. ex. niveau d’efforts investis) ont été recueillies.
Résultats Afin de prédire la réduction des symptômes de TSPT, de dépression et d’insomnie, ainsi que le nombre de modules consultés par les participants, des modèles de régressions séquentielles ont été effectués, avec un contrôle statistique pour les symptômes prétraitement, l’âge et le genre. Les modèles finaux ont révélé qu’une réduction des symptômes de TSPT, de dépression et d’insomnie était prédite significativement par le nombre de modules consultés (β = - 0,41 ; - 0,53 ; - 0,49 respectivement, tous p < 0,001) ainsi que par le niveau d’efforts moyen autorapporté au module 7 (mi-parcours) (β = - 0,43 ; p < 0,001 ; β = - 0,38 ; p = 0,005 et β = - 0,36 ; p = 0,007 respectivement). Le nombre de modules consultés, par ailleurs, était prédit significativement par le nombre de mots dans le 4e module (β = 0,34 ; p < 0,001) et dans le 7e module (β = 0,44 ; p < 0,001), ainsi que par le nombre d’entrées dans le journal du sommeil (β = 0,28 ; p < 0,001).
Conclusion Les résultats ont confirmé qu’une plus grande interaction avec la plateforme influence positivement l’efficacité du traitement et qu’une utilisation accrue en début de traitement semble être un bon prédicteur de l’achèvement de celui-ci. Cette étude confirme l’importance de soutenir l’engagement des participants envers le traitement en ligne afin d’optimiser son efficacité.
Bienestar Docente durante la Pandemia COVID-19: La Comparación entre Ecuador y Chile.
Authors: López Orellana Cindy Tatiana , Varela Torres Jorge Javier , Guzman Martinez Paulina de los Angeles , Piedra-Martínez Elisa , Freire-Pesántez Andrea , Baculima Bacuilima Janneth Lucía , Cordero Cobos Lucía 
Published: October 2021

El quehacer docente se ha visto afectado a causa de la crisis sanitaria a nivel mundial, los docentes han debido transformar la forma de hacer su trabajo y enfrentar nuevos desafíos profesionales. El objetivo de este estudio es identificar y comparar entre docentes chilenos y ecuatorianos percepciones de bienestar emocional, social y laboral durante la pandemia; también identificar diferencias por género y la relación entre el nivel de bienestar y diferentes dimensiones socioemocionales. Participaron 881 docentes de preescolar, primaria y secundaria de ambos países, quienes respondieron un cuestionario en línea sobre carga laboral/doméstica, horario laboral, apoyo institucional, afectos positivos y negativos, apoyo social, desgaste emocional, bienestar y ciberacoso. Los resultados reportan mayor carga laboral y doméstica durante la pandemia, también se evidencian puntuaciones con tendencia positiva en todas las dimensiones socioemocionales, sin embargo los docentes ecuatorianos de forma significativa han percibido menos carga laboral, doméstica y desgaste, mayor bienestar general, sentimientos positivos y apoyo, lo que indica que características sociodemográficas influyen en la forma de afrontar situaciones de crisis. Otra variable de influencia fue el género, en donde las mujeres han percibido una mayor carga a nivel emocional, social y laboral. Se evidencia correlación positiva alta entre bienestar general con sentimientos positivos y apoyo social; correlaciones negativas altas entre bienestar general con sentimientos negativos y desgaste emocional. En conclusión, estos resultados revelan la realidad socioemocional que están viviendo los docentes durante la pandemia y da pautas para generar acciones que promuevan el bienestar general de esta población.
Potential environmental risk assessment of di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate emissions from a municipal solid waste landfill leachate
Authors: Wowkonowicz Paweł , Kijeńska Marta , Koda Eugeniusz 
Published: October 2021

Background
In certain countries, including Poland, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) waste, together with di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP) contained within (up to 60%), is mostly directed to municipal solid waste (MSW) landfills. From there, over time, it is released from the polymer matrix and can migrate with landfill leachate into the environment. The amount of DEHP placed on the Polish market since the start of industrial production and the prevalent landfilling disposal of PVC waste in Poland, indicate that DEHP pollution can increase risk factors in the future. The objective of this study was to determine the concentrations of DEHP in leachates from a chosen MSW landfill directed to a local sewage treatment plant (STP) and estimate the associated potential risks to the environment.

Results
DEHP concentrations in leachates ranged from < LOQ to 394.4 µg/L, depending on the sampling year and season. DEHP is a pervasive environmental contaminant present in all investigated landfill leachate samples. The results from The European Union System for the Evaluation of Substances (EUSES) modelling related to DEHP in leachate directed to STP indicated potentially unacceptable risk to freshwater organisms; and birds and mammals feeding on earthworms (where a sewage sludge applications in agriculture take place). The results indicated low risk for other environmental components including local fresh-water sediment, local soil and microorganisms of STP, and freshwater fish-eating birds and mammals.

Conclusions
Future DEHP emissions may occur after the technical lifetime of the landfill and/or decay its bottom sealing. To avoid contamination, the monitoring of landfills after closure should include DEHP concentrations and last longer than the recommended (inter alia in Poland) 30 years, or until emissions from PVC to leachate are eliminated. More research on leachate of DEHP and its potential risks should be conducted, utilising detailed modelling which can including other landfills and different routes of DEHP emissions in leachates.
IDENTIFICAÇÃO DAS CARACTERÍSTICAS ONDULATÓRIAS A PARTIR DO EXPERIMENTO DO PÊNDULO TRAÇADOR / IDENTIFICATION OF WAVING CHARACTERISTICS FROM THE TRACTION PENDULUM EXPERIMENT
Authors: Richter Sabrina Skrebsky , Gomes Luiz Carlos 
Published: October 2021

Neste artigo apresentamos uma atividade experimental que é desenvolvida habitualmente no laboratório didático de Física do Colégio Militar de Porto Alegre. Com este experimento discutimos as características e propriedades de uma onda, formada a partir do que denominamos pêndulo traçador. O experimento consiste em um pêndulo simples, que é formado por um funil cheio de areia preso por um fio. Ao oscilar, o pêndulo deixa areia cair sobre um papel pardo no qual estão desenhados eixos horizontais e verticais representando um plano cartesiano. Após concluídas as oscilações, o desenho formado no papel pardorepresenta aquilo que denominamos uma onda. Nosso objetivo é apresentar o experimento para que outros professores possam incorporá-lo em sua prática escolar como forma de introduzir as características de uma onda. Verificamos, mediante aplicação de testes regulares, que a atividade experimental proposta foi importante para solucionar alguns problemas da prática escolar.
PERCEPÇÕES DOCENTES SOBRE O DESLOCAMENTO DAS INTERAÇÕES PEDAGÓGICAS PARA MEIOS DIGITAIS / TEACHERS’ PERCEPTIONS ABOUT THE CHANGE OF PEDAGOGICAL INTERACTIONS TO DIGITAL MEDIA
Authors: Bueno Rafael Winicius da Silva , Borges Thelma Duarte Brandolt , Lima Valderez Marina do Rosário 
Published: October 2021

A problemática que permeia a presente investigação emerge do contexto do ano de 2020, marcado pela pandemia do novo coronavírus. Consideram-se, portanto, os efeitos das medidas de isolamento social para a esfera educativa a partir de um olhar docente. O delineamento proposto objetiva investigar as percepções de professores acerca do deslocamento das interações pedagógicas para meios digitais, na intenção de responder à seguinte questão norteadora: quais são os desafios e as possibilidades advindos da docência no ensino remoto emergencial? Para isso, no estudo de caso desenvolvido, informações foram coletadas por meio de um questionário enviado a professores de uma instituição de ensino. Utilizando a Análise Textual Discursiva como método de análise de dados, resultaram duas categorias emergentes: a) impactos e impressões iniciais, que revela as primeiras sensações relacionadas às mudanças impostas; e b) reflexões a partir da experiência, em que são destacados aspectos positivos e negativos relacionados às vivências docentes no período pandêmico.
Going Beyond Grades: Online Learning Assessment: Chiropractic Educators Research Forum (CERF), June 26, 2021
Authors:   Chiropractic Educators Research Forum
Published: October 2021

ABSTRACT
This conference was convened by the Chiropractic Educators Research Forum (CERF) on June 26, 2021. This meeting provided a forum for the presentation of scholarly works in education theory and practice. The conference specifically focused on research related to education and learning assessment. During the June 2021 CERF meeting, presenters and panelists took an in depth look at how programs assess learning, including both summative and formative assessments, either live or asynchronously through technology or the internet.
Proximate Composition, Phytochemical, Mineral and Sensory Analyses of Moringa oleifera Enriched Bread
Authors: Eromosele Ojokoh , Chima Kalu Ndukwe , Kenneth Asadu 
Published: October 2021

Aim/background: The study investigated the effect of Moringa oleifera powder on enriched bread samples produced at various levels. Wheat flour and moringa powder were formulated at different percent ratio (1%, 2%, 3% and 4%) to determine the best enrichment ratio.
Methods: Proximate, phytochemical, mineral content and sensory evaluation of the bread samples were determined using bread made from 100% wheat flour which served as control.
Results: Result for proximate composition showed a progressive drop (p<0.05) in the fibre content of the enriched bread samples with decreasing level of enrichment. The energy value of the bread samples ranged from 392.73 to 394.32 Kcal. For crude protein, sample with 4% moringa enrichment recorded the high protein content which recorded a value of 12.89 %, which was significantly different (p<0.05) from other samples. The sample with 4% moringa enrichment recorded the highest ash content value of 2.67 % and was significantly different (p<0.05) from the other samples. Result of sensory evaluation using a nine-point Hedonic scale showed that enriched bread samples recorded 5.10 to 7.65 for appearance, 5.45 to 6.85 (aroma), 5.35 to 7.75 (texture), 5.55 to 7.70 (mouth feel) and 5.55 to 7.60 (general acceptability).
Conclusion: The enrichment of bread products could be best achieved at moringa levels of 2 % and 4%.
Modeling Co-infection of Bovine Brucellosis and Tuberculosis
Authors: Lolika Paride O. , Bakhet Mohamed Y. A. , Lagure Ben Saliba 
Published: October 2021

Bovine tuberculosis and bovine brucellosis continue to cause serious economic and public health burden in low-income countries, especially in many regions of sub-Saharan Africa where the diseases are co-endemic. The economic burden of the two infections in low-income countries trigger important questions about the optimal intervention strategies in co-endemic regions. Hence, the need for comprehensive modelling studies to address such questions is therefore essential, yet only a limited of such studies exist to date despite the power of models to predict the future and, most importantly, to quantify the uncertainty in these predictions. Here, we develop a brucellosistuberculosis co-infection modelling framework that incorporates all relevant biological factors and culling of infectious animals-as the sole intervention strategy. We performed an optimal control study to assess the impact of culling infectious animals on controlling the prevalence of the two infections. Two objective functions have been considered, a linear and a quadratic. Existence and the characterization of the optimal control has been determined. Numerical results are carried out to illustrate the main findings. Our findings highlight the importance of optimal culling on controlling the spread of two infections.
Knowledge, Attitude, and Perception of COVID-19 Pandemic in Enugu, Southeast Nigeria- The Initial Experience
Authors: Mgbe E. K. , Mgbe C. G. , Ezeofor S. N. , Etiki J. F. 
Published: October 2021

Background: The world is experiencing a global corona virus (COVID-19) pandemic. As of 9th June 2020, over 7 million confirmed cases of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and more than 400,000 deaths had been reported in more than 30 countries of the world according to World Health Organization.
Aim: We aimed to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and vulnerability perception of Enugu state residents during the coronavirus outbreak in order to facilitate better health care outcomes.
Methodology: A prospective Web-based cross-sectional survey was designed for this study which was conducted in March 2020 among Enugu state residents. The obtained data were coded, validated, and analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences SPSS software, version 24. Descriptive analysis was applied to calculate the frequencies and proportions and Chi-Square Test was also used. A preliminary phase was conducted to assess the validity and reliability of the questionnaire before its use.
Results: The study showed that significant number (99.6%) of the respondents had heard about Covid-19 and the most stated source of knowledge was social media (57.6%), followed by Newspaper and television shows (50.2%) while the least was from General Practitioner (GP) (8.9%). There was over 75% agreement with, and practice, of all known covid precautionary measures and less than 35% responses for wrong claims and practices about covid -19.
Conclusion: The overall knowledge, attitude, and perception are high in Enugu state population although few still has background combined superstitious believes. Social media and internet are the highest used facility for acquisition of knowledge and information in Enugu, Nigeria.