bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Vanilla bahiana Hoehne: Caracterização Química e Avaliação de Atividade Antimicrobiana
Authors: Corrêa Taís Arthur , Moiana Chelcia da Conceição Ricardo , Rocha Laiane Pereira , Franco Ana Luíza , Costa Gustavo Henrique Gravatim 
Published: February 2025

A Vanilla bahiana é uma planta endêmica do Brasil cuja caracterização química e avaliação antimicrobiana são temas de grande relevância científica e econômica, devido às suas características únicas e diferenciadas em comparação com as espécies já presentes no mercado internacional. A baunilha, conhecida por ser uma das especiarias responsáveis por sabores e aromas mais populares no mundo, tem uma crescente demanda e uma concomitante redução em sua oferta global, tornando essencial a exploração de novas fontes e o conhecimento de suas propriedades. Além disso, a busca por novos antimicrobianos naturais é importante para serem inseridos no mercado, como no de fermentação etanólica, especialmente para combater bactérias contaminantes desse processo. Neste contexto, o presente trabalho avaliou a composição fitoquímica do extrato das favas de V. bahiana, presente no cerrado mineiro, e sua atividade antimicrobiana contra bactérias contaminantes da fermentação alcoólica e a levedura Saccharomyces cerevisiae. O extrato alcoólico foi preparado por maceração e submetido a caracterização fitoquímica, espectroscopia no infravermelho, quantificação de fenólicos totais, flavonoides totais e avaliação da atividade antioxidante. A avaliação antimicrobiana foi realizada através do método de antibiograma contra S. cerevisiae, L. mesenteroides e L. fermentum. A caracterização química apresenta uma rica composição fitoquímica, estando a presentes compostos fenólicos, flavonoides e triterpenoides, além de uma relevante atividade antioxidante, destacando seu potencial como fonte de compostos bioativos. Contudo, o extrato não demonstrou atividade antimicrobiana contra os microrganismos avaliados, sugerindo que os compostos presentes não são eficazes contra os mesmos. Estudos futuros são necessários para explorar outras possíveis aplicações terapêuticas e investigar mais a fundo os componentes bioativos desta planta. Ressalta-se também que os dados encontrados contribuem com novas informações sobre a v. Bahiana, uma planta pouco estudada e inserida no bioma cerrado, contribuindo para o conhecimento e valorização da biodiversidade brasileira
Is the Injectable Platelet-rich Fibrin (i-PRF) an Effective Method for Root Length and Alveolar Bone in Maxillary Canine Retraction? A Split-mouth Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Minh Chau Pham Thi , Le Lam , Khanh Le Vu Phuong , Nhut Khue Truong 
Published: February 2025

Objective
This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of injectable platelet-rich fibrin (i-PRF) in root resorption and alveolar bone density.

Methods
This study was a split-mouth randomized clinical trial that included 31 patients (9 males and 22 females, ages ranging from 15-25 years) treated for Class I malocclusion with the indicated extraction of the maxillary first premolar. After the first stage of the procedure, 150 gm of force was applied to the maxillary canine. Before the canine retraction, i-PRF was prepared from each patient's blood and then injected into the buccal and palatal aspects of the extraction sites. For each patient, Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) of the maxillary canine was taken before and after treatment (T1 and T4) to evaluate root resorption and bone density.

Results
A decrease in canine root length was recorded in both groups after canine retraction (p<0.001). The vertical alveolar bone increased on the buccal and lingual surfaces in both groups, and the angle of U3 to PP decreased. However, the difference was not statistically significant (p>0.05). The total alveolar bone level increased by 0.59±1.28 mm on the buccal side. These changes were statistically significant (p <0.05).

Conclusion
In this study, root resorption and alveolar bone loss were reported around the maxillary canines in both groups, i-PRF and the control. However, the difference was not statistically significant. Alveolar bone changes during orthodontic treatment were found to be small and low-risk.
The Promise and Perils of Artificial Intelligence in Advancing Participatory Science and Health Equity in Public Health
Authors: King Abby C , Doueiri Zakaria N , Kaulberg Ankita , Goldman Rosas Lisa 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
Current societal trends reflect an increased mistrust in science and a lowered civic engagement that threaten to impair research that is foundational for ensuring public health and advancing health equity. One effective countermeasure to these trends lies in community-facing citizen science applications to increase public participation in scientific research, making this field an important target for artificial intelligence (AI) exploration. We highlight potentially promising citizen science AI applications that extend beyond individual use to the community level, including conversational large language models, text-to-image generative AI tools, descriptive analytics for analyzing integrated macro- and micro-level data, and predictive analytics. The novel adaptations of AI technologies for community-engaged participatory research also bring an array of potential risks. We highlight possible negative externalities and mitigations for some of the potential ethical and societal challenges in this field.
Harmonisasi Prinsip ‘Right to be Forgotten’ Pada Jadwal Retensi Arsip (JRA): Sebuah Analisis Komprehensif
Authors: Fachmi Achmad , Inamullah M. Hanif 
Published: February 2025

This study aims to explore the differences in perspective between the Right to be Forgotten (RtbF) principle and the records management principles contained in the Records Retention Schedule (JRA). The focus of research is on efforts to harmonize the RtbF principle in Law No. 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection (PDP Law) and the JRA to ensure that personal record management complies with the new privacy regulations. The PDP Law recognizes the RtbF principle allowing individuals to request the deletion of their personal information. This principle significantly impacts the concept of privacy in record management but is potentially contradictory to the record management principles outlined in the JRA due to differing views on the retention period of personal records. This study employs an argumentative literature review method based on an interdisciplinary approach. The data analysis process begins with the selection of literature, followed by comprehensive reading and evaluation of selected literature from an inclusive perspective according to the research theme, and then summarizing, analyzing in depth, and critically synthesizing. The findings of this study indicate the need for harmonization in the implementation of the RtbF principle in the drafting of the JRA requiring consideration of user consent, privacy policy, and the categorization and classification levels of RtbF. Therefore, the development of JRA policies requires harmonization with the RtbF principle to accommodate both principles without violating each other, avoiding legal disputes, and breaching existing policies. Thus, a comprehensive examination of the RtbF principle and its relevance to archival science is necessary to support legal certainty in record management activities.
Tratamiento ortodóncico de paciente clase I con sistema de autoligado pasivo
Authors: García-Hernández Ana Sofía , Cervantes-Hinojosa Evelin , Rodríguez-Chávez Jacqueline Adelina , Meléndez-Ruiz José Luis , Moreno-Martínez Víctor Omark , Orozco-Varela Carlos 
Published: February 2025

Introducción: la maloclusión de los dientes es una discapacidad con un impacto potencial sobre la salud mental y física. La mayoría de las veces es causada por una distorsión del desarrollo normal. Objetivos: Presentar el manejo ortodóntico de un paciente clase I con sistema de autololigado pasivo. Presentación del caso: paciente femenino de 11 años, mesofacial, perfil recto, clase I esqueletal, clase I molar, clase canina no establecida, apiñamiento superior de 6.4 mm e inferior de 7.73 mm, overbite de 5 mm y overjet de 2 mm. Respiradora oral y con onicofagia. Se realizó un tratamiento con brackets de autoligado pasivo. En la fase de alineación y nivelación se colocaron brackets Damon® Q en arco superior e inferior y arcos 0.014” CuNiTi, con uso de elásticos CII 24 horas diarias y buildups en los primeros molares superiores. Se comenzó la fase de trabajo con arco inferior 0.016 x 0.022” SS y se finalizó con arcos 0.019 x 0.025” SS, se retiró aparatología y se colocó retención. Como resultados el perfil facial se mantuvo, se eliminó el apiñamiento, obtuvo un overjet y overbite correctos, se mantuvo clase I molar y se logró clase I canina, se estableció guía canina y anterior. Se eliminó curva de Spee, se coordinaron arcos, además se obtuvo la satisfacción completa de la paciente. Conclusión: La toma de decisión en el plan de tratamiento de pacientes con maloclusión clase I debe realizarse tomando en cuenta varias características, como el perfil del paciente, la inclinación de los incisivos y la altura facial inferior. En el presente caso, todas las características que presentaba la paciente eran adecuadas para realizar un tratamiento sin extracciones, lo cual se confirma con los resultados obtenidos.
Inventory Control Analysis Using The EOQ Method At CV Sudut Cantik
Authors: Jamil R. Moh Shaf Hal , Rahmawati Zulfia , Widuri Trisnia 
Published: February 2025

This research aims to determine the inventory control carried out by CV Sudut Cantik. The data used in this research is primary data obtained from interviews and secondary data obtained from company records for one year (January – December 2023). The data analysis method used in this research is Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method, which aims to find out economical orders, Total Inventory Cost (TIC), Safety Stock (SS), and ReOrder Point (ROP). Using a descriptive quantitative research approach. Data were analyzed using POM-QM For Windows V5.3. The research results obtained are the Total Inventory Cost according to company policy for products namely Daviena Skincare Glowing Series Package is IDR 337,725, while based on the EOQ method is IDR IDR 34,155.
Propuesta de un método computacional para la detección de asbesto en imágenes hiperespectrales a partir de la similitud diferencial espectral
Authors: Chanchí Golondrino Gabriel Elías , Saba Manuel , Ospina Alarcón Manuel Alejandro 
Published: February 2025

Teniendo en cuenta que uno de los desafíos de las imágenes hiperespectrales es la identificación de métodos que permitan la detección de materiales de manera eficaz y eficiente, en este artículo se propuso un nuevo método para la detección de asbesto en imágenes hiperespectrales basado en la similitud diferencial espectral, a través del cual es posible determinar que tan cercana es la firma espectral de un pixel determinado con respecto a la firma espectral del asbesto. El método propuesto fue implementado mediante el uso de librerías del dominio del código abierto tales como: spectral, numpy, pandas y matplotlib, obteniendo que con respecto al método de correlación fue detectado un 0.813% menos pixeles de vegetación. Así mismo, se obtuvo a nivel de la eficiencia computacional que el método propuesto resultó 4.27 veces más rápido que el método de correlación. Los resultados obtenidos permiten concluir que el método propuesto presenta una adecuada eficacia y una excelente eficiencia, lo cual permite que pueda ser considerado para ser integrado en herramientas para el procesamiento y análisis de imágenes hiperespectrales en el dominio académico y empresarial.
El moldeo científico en el proceso de inyección de plástico para controlar las variables del proceso y disminuir los problemas estéticos y dimensionales de las partes moldeadas en una empresa maquiladora en Ciudad Juárez Chihuahua, México
Authors: Jasso Salcedo Ángel Alfredo , Marín Balcázar Guillermo , Cordero Díaz Marling Carolina 
Published: February 2025

El objetivo del presente estudio es analizar el proceso del moldeo científico de una empresa maquiladora ubicada en Cd. Juárez Chihuahua México, específicamente para reducir los problemas estéticos y dimensionales en las piezas elaboradas bajo esta tecnología de moldeo de plásticos. La investigación que se ha desarrollado es mediante la metodología de investigación aplicada, realizado en una sola planta maquiladora, en el área de moldeo perteneciente al área de producción de partes automotrices. Como técnica principal se utilizó la observación y el análisis de los procesos a partir de los requerimientos del cliente. De acuerdo al estudio practicado, los procesos actuales presentan oportunidades de mejora ya que los porcentajes de desperdicio por problemas estéticos y dimensionales están por encima de la meta de la organización. Dentro de la empresa el departamento de calidad lleva un registro mensual del número de defectos y el motivo, con este dato se obtiene un histórico para demostrar que la mayor parte son originados por variaciones en el proceso de moldeo por inyección, por una o más de las variables que se presentan en el mismo, como, temperatura, velocidad, falta de sello de molde etc. Se presenta una propuesta y análisis de las características técnicas del modelo científico presentándose como una alternativa de implementación en la mejora de los procesos de fabricación automotriz.
Communication Model for Integrating Blockchain-Technology with Russian Energy Sector
Authors: Alberti P. A. , Uzhanov A. E. 
Published: February 2025

This article presents a communication model for integrating blockchain-technology into the Russian energy system, which takes into account the restraining factors, limitations on blockchain development, the legal environment, as well as both domestic and international experience. The model aims to improve resource management, enhance security and efficiency in the energy sector, and create advantages for all stakeholders. The model is based on the principles of the author's PR concept of integrated strategic communications (ISC), ensuring a comprehensive approach to interacting with various interest groups and effectively addressing challenges arising from the introduction of new technologies in the energy sector.The research includes analysis of theoretical sources and practical experience of Russian and foreign companies using blockchain in power industry. Special attention is given to the analysis of communication strategies employed by PJSC Gazprom Neft in blockchain-technology projects.The results of the study can be used to improve the reputation and optimize processes in Russian energy companies, as well as to have innovations implemented by government structures. The development of a communication model for blockchain integration, considering industry-specific features and ISC principles, opens up prospects for further research and practical steps in the energy sector.
Gentamicin toxic nephropathy in horses with disseminated bacterial infection
Authors: Riviere J. Edmond , Traver Douglas S. , Coppoc Gordon L. 
Published: February 2025

SUMMARY
Three clinical cases of toxic nephropathy in young horses were ascribed to gentamicin toxicity. Criteria for defining gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicosis were a serum urea nitrogen value greater than the pretreatment value or cylindruria, hematuria, and proteinuria in the absence of pyuria and bacteriuria. Recommended doses of gentamicin had been given in all cases. The nephropathy was reversible in 1 case in which the toxicosis was detected early and was treated by volume diuresis and drug withdrawal.
Complications of cleft palate repair in large animals
Authors: Bowman K. F. , Tate L. P. , Evans L. H. , Donawick W. J. 
Published: February 2025

SUMMARY
Seven foals, 2 horses, and 2 calves were presented to the George D. Widener Hospital for Large Animals at New Bolton Center and the Large Animal Clinic at Auburn University for surgical repair of cleft palate. All animals had preexisting pneumonia. Initial repair of cleft palate in 6 foals, 2 horses, and 2 calves was performed via mandibular symphysiotomy. Primary repair of cleft soft palate in a foal was attempted through a pharyngotomy incision after fracture of the basal hyoid bone; however, exposure was inadequate and mandibular symphysiotomy had to be done.
Dehiscence of a portion of the cleft palate occurred in all cases (10 of 11) that survived the immediate postoperative period. A 2nd repair was attempted in 3 foals; however, dehiscence of the palate recurred. Osteomyelitis of the mandibular symphysis developed in 6 animals; dehiscence of the lower lip occurred in 3 animals. Serious complications after surgery led to euthanasia or death of 5 animals.
Of the 6 surviving animals, 4 did not grow normally. All survivors experienced chronic nasal discharge often contaminated with food material. Although mandibular symphysiotomy provided adequate exposure for surgical repair of cleft palate, serious complications have not been overcome.
Taenia saginata cysticercosis in an Ohio cattle feeding operation
Authors: Fertig Dana L. , Dorn C. Richard 
Published: February 2025

SUMMARY
In January to March 1981, 37 slaughter cattle from a single Ohio feeding operation were determined, at postmortem inspection, to be infected with Taenia saginata cysticerci. A subsequent outbreak on this same farm in March 1983 involved 7 slaughter cattle. An epidemiologic investigation was conducted of possible sources of the T saginata ova; these included leakage of raw sewage onto the pasture after a flood in 1980, municipal sewage sludge application on the farm, defecation in feed or water by farm workers, and other off-farm sources. Temporal and spatial observations implicated raw sewage contamination of pastures as the most likely source of infection in the 1981 outbreak. The outbreak in 1983 was more likely associated with sludge application. The possibility of an infected worker exposing the cattle to infected feces was not excluded definitely as a possible source.
Effect of unilateral orchiectomy on semen quality in bulls
Authors: Wolfe Dwight F. , Hudson Robert S. , Carson Robert L. , Purohit Ram C. 
Published: February 2025

SUMMARY
Unilateral orchiectomy was performed on 9 mature mixed-breed bulls with satisfactory semen quality to study the effect of the procedure on quality of semen from the contralateral testicle. Semen was collected by electroejaculation before surgery and on alternate days for 2 weeks, then once weekly for 8 weeks. Each sampling day, progressive motility and morphologic features of spermatozoa were determined, and scrotal thermograms were taken. The percentage of normal spermatozoa decreased significantly (P<0.05) only on postoperative day 6. Progressive motility scores varied but at the end of the study there was no significant difference from preoperative values. Scrotal thermography revealed inflammation in the contralateral side of the scrotum, beginning 3 days after surgery, but the thermograms were normal in most bulls by 3 weeks after surgery, and all thermograms were normal by 4 weeks.
Effects of enterocentesis on peritoneal fluid constituents in the horse
Authors: Schumacher John , Spano Joseph S. , Moll H. David 
Published: February 2025

SUMMARY
Peritoneal fluid was collected from 15 clinically normal horses and was analyzed for nucleated cell (nc) counts and speciflc gravity. Six horses (controls, group 1) were subjected to abdominocentesis only, with a teat cannula, every 24 hours for 5 days. There were no marked changes in the peritoneal fluid of these horses over the 5-day period. Peritoneal fluid was collected from 6 other horses (group 2) with an 8.89-cm 18-gauge needle. The needle was then advanced until intestinal fluid was obtained. Peritoneal fluid was then collected with teat cannulas at 24-hour intervals for an additional 4 days. Peritoneal fluid nc counts from group 2 horses were signiflcantly increased (P<0.05) at peak values 2 days after enterocentesis. Specific gravities of peritoneal fluid from group 2 horses were increased on days 1 and 2 after enterocentesis (P>0.05).
Peritoneal fluid from 3 other horses (group 3) was collected before enterocentesis (base line) and again at 4-hour intervals after enterocentesis. Peritoneal fluid nc counts of group 3 horses were markedly increased above base-line values 4 hours after enterocentesis and continued to increase for up to 12 hours after enterocentesis when the experiment was terminated. All horses that underwent enterocentesis remained clinically normal except 1 group 3 horse that had a fever (39.6 C) 24 hours after enterocentesis.
Optimisation of Teaching Methods and Practical Exploration of Teachers’ Teaching Methods in Vocational Education Based on AI Assistance
Authors: Yu Li , Xiuping Zhang , Jin Chen 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
This paper provides an in-depth study and optimisation of the teaching methods of vocational education teachers with the help of artificial intelligence. In the field of machine learning, the article develops a small-scale knowledge graph. Then, combined with the constructed knowledge graph, a recommendation algorithm integrating student interest and knowledge connectivity is proposed, and knowledge connectivity and learner interest are defined in the whole design process of the recommendation system. Based on the model, an AI-assisted teaching method for vocational education teachers is proposed in terms of teaching content, learning situation, and teaching methods, and the optimization of teaching methods is completed. The accuracy of the recommendation model proposed in this paper for teaching resource content recommendations is more than 90%. The overall satisfaction of students’ feelings about using the system also reached 95.33%. After the implementation of the teaching optimisation method for vocational education teachers, the student’s academic performance improved, and the percentage of those who expressed positive evaluations in the four aspects of learning interest, participation in the classroom, interest in the course, and satisfaction with the course reached more than 80%, which demonstrates that the intelligent recommender system proposed in this paper has an excellent assisting effect on the teaching of teachers in vocational schools and that the AI-assisted AI-assisted teaching method optimisation work based on the AI-assisted AI-assisted teaching methods carried out in this paper has been completed. Optimising Teaching Methods for Vocational Education Teachers launched in this paper has received positive feedback.