bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Opern- und Ariensammlung der Erzherzogin Elisabeth von Österreich (1743-1808)
Authors: Eybl Martin 
Published: September 2021

Erzherzogin Elisabeth, die musikalisch begabteste unter den Töchtern der Kaiserin Maria Theresia, stellte eine umfangreiche Musikaliensammlung zusammen, die bisher nicht rekonstruiert und systematisch untersucht wurde. Die Sammlung enthält neben 2 Bänden mit Klaviermusik auch 28 Opernpartituren (1760-1776) und Klavierauszüge zu Opéras-comiques. Dazu kommen über ein Dutzend einzelner Sopranarien und Duette, die als Studien- und Aufführungsmaterial dienten. Geschichte und Aufbau dieser Sammlung stehen im Zentrum der Darstellung. Außerdem geht es um Fragen nach der künstlerischen Kompetenz der Erzherzogin. Schließlich wird nach dem Verhältnis zwischen der adeligen Sängerin und der Rolle, die sie verkörperte, gefragt, wofür verschiedene Typen theatralischer Repräsentation vorgestellt und mit Elisabeths künstlerischer Aktivität in Beziehung gesetzt werden.
bms online (Cornelia Schöntube)
Wort-Ton-Kunstwerk im Sinne Richard Wagners?
Authors: Thissen Paul 
Published: September 2021

Das Lied bildet den Ausgangspunkt in Pfitzners Schaffen und ist zugleich die Gattung, die in seinem Œvre einen üeraus prominenten Platz einnimmt. Wahrend die Lieder wiederholt Gegenstand von Untersuchungen waren,standen die Orchestergesäge im AlIgemeinen - im Gegensatz zu den entsprechenden Werken Mahlers, Strauss', Schöbergs sowie Schoecks - und "Lethe" im Besonderen bisher kaum im Blickpunkt des wissenschaftlichen Interesses. Pfitzner bedachte das Orchesterlied, von Bearbeitungen abgesehen,mit fünf Werken: "Herr Oluf" op. 12 (1891), das mit zum Beginn der Gattungsgeschichte gehört (1897 entstanden Strauss' "Vier Gesänge" und 1899 "Zwei größere Gesänge"), Heinzelmännchen op. 14 (1902/03), "Zwei deutsche Gesänge" op. 25 (1916) sowie schließlich "Lethe" op. 37 (1926), womit er nach zehnjähriger Unterbrechung nochmals zum Orchesterlied zurückkehrte und, obwohl die Blütezeit der Gattung eher als vergangen angesehen werden muss, ein, wie der Autor zu zeigen versuchen möchte, im Vergleich zu seinen früheren Beiträgen gattungsgeschichtlich herausragendes Werk vorlegte, das den "Vier Letzten Liedern" (1948) von Richard Strauss zumindest im Hinblick auf den ästhetischen Anspruch durchaus nicht nachsteht.
bms online
Anton Weberns Streichquartett-Satz M 228 (1917)
Authors: Asai Yuta 
Published: September 2021

Das Fragment "Streichquartett-Satz" M 228 belegt eine intensive Auseinandersetzung Weberns mit der ausgedehnten Form im Bereich der Instrumentalwerke. Die vorliegende Analyse zeigt auf, welche kompositorischen Mittel Webern dafür eingesetzt hat. Nennenswert sind die Einflüsse von Arnold Schönbergs Werken um 1910, insbesondere der "Drei Klavierstücke" op. 11, deren Aufbau und Gestaltungsweise der Nummern 1 und 3 in Weberns Werk durchscheint. Webern versuchte jedoch über eine Nachahmung hinaus, die bewährten Satzprinzipien Schönbergs miteinander zu kombinieren.
bms online (Cornelia Schöntube)
Iranian Strategic Culture and “Ways of War” : The Role of Local Concepts and Narratives of “Game” and “Play”
Authors: Forough Mohammadbagher 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
The field of International Relations (IR) has in recent years begun accommodating non-Western approaches to understanding international politics. This article contributes to this emerging body of scholarship in the field by focusing on one such non-Western actor, Iran. More specifically, it examines the role of concepts and narratives related to games, play, competition, and sports in the construction of the Iranian strategic culture. It argues that such concepts emanating from Iranian culture, literature, history, and religious traditions (particularly Shiʿa Islam) have contributed to the formation and evolution of the Iranian strategic culture and ways of war in the last four decades. The article unpacks three such (sets of) concepts that are indispensable to understanding Iranian strategic culture, namely: (1) “victorious underdog,” (2) the two concepts of “stoic resistance” and “heroic flexibility,” and (3) the three interrelated concepts of sar-bāz (soldier), jān-bāz (being a disabled war veteran), and shahādat (martyrdom). The article concludes with some thoughts on further researching the role of such game-related concepts in understanding strategic cultures.
Good News about Resurrection
Authors: Henrichs-Tarasenkova Nina 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
In this article, I will use an approach that draws on the study of narrative and metaphor to investigate Luke’s concept of the resurrection from the dead. I will focus on the story of Jesus’s resurrection as articulated in the second part of Peter’s Pentecost speech (Acts 2:22–36), giving special attention to the possible interpretations of the phrase lysas tas ōdinas tou thanatou/hadou (2:24), upon which the conceptualization of resurrection hinges. I will analyze two commonly articulated interpretations of this text’s multi-dimensional imagery and reflect on possible conceptual frameworks that support those interpretations. Then, I will offer two distinct ways of conceptualizing the resurrection from the dead based on my understanding of the phrase and its nuances that come from the context of labor. My goal is to give voice to this puzzling and underappreciated text and to expand possibilities for imagining it as good news.
Embodied Cognition and the Foundational Eucharistic Texts
Authors: Howe Bonnie 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
This study uses an array of cognitive linguistics methods to show how embodied cognition is displayed in the Markan and Pauline eucharistic texts, as well as to consider some ways embodied cognition enables and animates modern readers’ interpretations. A suite of related cognitive linguistic models is presented and deployed: embodied simulation; conceptual Ground; mental spaces, networked and blended; image schemas; conceptual metaphor; semantic frames; and frame metonymy. Embodied cognition allows three things to happen. First, it animates the analogical thinking necessary for biblical interpretation and theological reflection. At the same time, the processes of embodied cognition allow modern Bible-reading communities to enter the narrative worlds of these ancient texts and experience them together in the present tense. Present-tense simulation of the texts allows (but does not determine or force) these experiences to become memories that can anchor and enliven current koinōnia, the community of the new covenant.
The Background and Implications of the Language of New Birth in 1 Peter
Authors: Joseph Abson Prédestin 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
Using Joel Green’s contribution as a starting point, this essay examines the background and implications of the language of “new birth” in 1 Peter. It surveys selected passages from Scripture and other Jewish literature to highlight the affinities between these texts and 1 Peter. It demonstrates that the similarities are not limited to the linguistic use of new birth and other related metaphors. These texts share a larger pool of conceptual themes that are characteristic of texts about Israel’s election, its exilic and diasporic existence, and God’s saving acts on behalf of his people.
On Writing a Commentary
Authors: Thompson Marianne Meye 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
Readers of Scripture have always engaged in its interpretation. A particularly focused contemporary form of scriptural interpretation is found in biblical commentaries, which provide information about the language and the literary and sociocultural contexts of biblical texts and offer guidance for understanding them. These have long been the concerns of interpreters of biblical texts, as a sampling of ancient Jewish translations (Targums, Septuagint) and various genres of biblical interpretation (pesharim, “rewritten Bible”) show. This essay discusses the task of writing a commentary on Scripture in light of the questions raised by ancient Jewish interpretation and in dialogue with Joel Green’s understanding of theological interpretation.
Beginning with the End: 1 Timothy 1:3–6 and Formative Theological Education
Authors: Heringer Seth 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
Institutions of Christian higher education are currently facing numerous and substantial challenges pressuring them to direct resources into training students in professional skills and away from religious and moral formation. Contrary to this prevailing movement, Joel Green has emphasized that Christian education should be orientated toward the church with the goal of forming students to love God with their whole being. This article will argue that Green’s position is rooted in 1 Tim 1:3–6, where Paul juxtaposes heterodox and orthodox instruction. Heterodox instruction seeks “myths” and “genealogies,” leading to worthless arguments and the destruction of relationships. Orthodox instruction teaches about God’s ordering of the world according to his plan as revealed in the gospel. The telos of orthodox instruction is love brought about by three penultimate ends: “a pure heart, a good conscience, and a sincere faith.” If these ends are to be sought by Christian institutions, then formative instruction is a biblically mandated, essential aim that must be sought through institution-wide efforts and measured like other educational outcomes.
Research and design of the moving system for the cobalt-60 industrial irradiator
Authors: Le Minh Tuan , Tran Khac An , Cao Van Chung , Phan Phuoc Thang 
Published: September 2021

On the way of localization of Cobalt-60 industrial irradiators, Research and Development Center for Radiation Technology (VINAGAMMA) has successfully designed and manufactured the first version of Co-60 industrial irradiator, VINAGA1. The second version of Co-60 industrial irradiator has been studied and designed by VINAGAMMA in the frame of the scientific project No. ĐTCB.02/15/TTNCTK. The nucleus of a Co-60 industrial irradiator is a mechanical system inside an irradiation room namely a tote box moving system. This report presents the tote box moving system designed by VINAGAMMA. The tote box moving system contains 52 tote boxes with the dimensions of 50 cm (w) × 70 cm (l) × 150 cm (h) that are moving around the source racks in the manner of 4 passes and 2 levels. The irradiator with this tote box moving system has good specifications: The minimum time of an irradiation cycle is 1h 20 min. and the dose uniformity ratio (DUR) at the product densities of 0.1 g/cm3 and 0.5 g/cm3 is 1.4 and 1.8, respectively. Radiation energy utilization efficiency at the product densities of 0.1 g/cm3 and 0.5 g/cm3 is 19.7% and 48.8%, respectively. These specifications meet the requirements for a multi-purpose Co-60 industrial irradiator and the present irradiation requirements in Vietnam.
The effect of gamma-irradiation on graphene oxide in a monoglyceride/ethanol solution
Authors: Luu Anh Tuyen , Ha Thuc Huy , Nguyen Thanh Duoc , Doan Binh , Pham Thi Thu Hong 
Published: September 2021

Gamma-irradiation effects on graphene oxide (GO) in a monoglyceride/ethanol (MG/EtOH) solution was investigated. GO was dispersed in MG/EtOH solution (GOM) with the GO: MG ratio of 1:10 (w/w). The prepared GOM was irradiated by g-ray under nitrogen atmosphere in a range of absorbed dose from 0 to 50 kGy. The characteristics and morphology of reduced GOM were analyzed by Ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). The results confirmed that the structure of reduced graphene oxide in monoglyceride solution was changed and exfoliated completely after g-ray irradiation at absorbed dose 50 kGy compared with non-irradiation sample.
Safety Analyses of VVER-1200/V491 reactor for longterm station blackout along with small LOCAs
Authors: Bui Thi Hoa , Hoang Tan Hung , Hoang Minh Giang 
Published: September 2021

Performance of Passive Heat Removal through Steam Generator (PHRS-SG) of VVER-1200/V491 reactor presented in Safety Analysis Report for Ninh Thuan 1 shows that in case of long term station black out (SBO), VVER-1200/V491 reactor can be cooldown and remained in safety mode at least 24 hours based on PHRS-SG performance. Anyway, long term station blackout along with small break in main coolant pipe of VVER-1200/V491 is assumed to be happening as an extension design condition that needs to be investigated. This study focuses on investigation of SBO along with different size of small break of LOCAs with expectation of finding the range of break size that the reactor is still kept in safety mode during 24 hours. During the investigation, some indicators for fuel damage such as the timing of HA1 actuation or mass of coolant inventory discharged are introduced as necessary information contributed to Severe Accident Management Guideline (SAMG).
تقييم فعالية التانينات والفلافونيدات المعزولة من قشور الرمان على بعض وظائف الكبد والكلى
Authors: محمد أحمد جاسم , السامرائي عثمان رشيد 
Published: September 2021

أجريت هذه الدراسة لمعرفة فعالية قشور الرمان وكذلك التانينات والفلافونيدات المعزولة منه ضد الإجهاد التأكسدي المستحدث ببيروكسيد الهيدروجين في ذكور الأرانب المحلية، وذلك من خلال تقييم فعالية المركبات المعزولة على بعض وظائف الكبد والكلى. تضمنت الدراسة عزل التانينات والفلافونيدات من قشور الرمان، كما شملت الدراسة خمسة مجاميع (بواقع ستة حيوانات لكل مجموعة): مجموعة السيطرة الموجبة C+: غذيت نظام غذائي قياسي، مجموعة السيطرة السالبة C-: أعطيت بيروكسيد الهيدروجين مع الماء بتركيز %0.5 لمدة أربعة أسابيع، المجموعة الاولى G1: جرعت بمستخلص مسحوق قشور الرمان بتركيز 300 ملغم/كغم/يوم، المجموعة الثانية G2: جرعت بمستخلص التانينات المعزولة بتركيز 300ملغم/كغم/يوم، المجموعة الثالثة G3: جرعت بمستخلص الفلافونيدات المعزولة بتركيز 300 ملغم/كغم/يوم، مع اعطاء بيروكسيد الهيدروجين مع الماء بتركيز %0.5 للمجاميع G1 و G2 و G3 طيلة فترة التجريع. اظهرت النتائج ارتفاعاً معنوياً في مستوى الكلوتاثيون وانخفاضاً معنوياً في مستوى مالون ثنائي الألديهايد في المجاميع المجرعة بالمستخلصات مقارنة مع مجموعة السيطرة السالبة، كما لوحظ تحسناً في إنزيمات الكبد في المجاميع المجرعة بالمستخلصات وذلك من خلال الانخفاض المعنوي مقارنة مع مجموعة السيطرة السالبة، وكذلك تحسناً في وظائف الكلى من خلال الانخفاض المعنوي في مستويات اليوريا والكرياتنين وحامض اليوريك في المجاميع المجرعة بالمستخلصات مقارنة مع مجموعة السيطرة السالبة.
تأثير التغذية التكميلية بالنتروجين في بعض صفات نمو الذرة الصفراء صنف (المها) تحت نظام الري بالتنقيط
Authors: عبد الكريم ايمن احمد , هاشم نسرين صبار , كريم خمائل علي 
Published: September 2021

اجريت تجربة حقلية في موسم الزراعة الخريفي 2019 في أحد مزارع قرية السبتية / محافظة ديالى، بهدف دراسة تأثير التغذية التكميلية بالنتروجين في بعض صفات نمو الذرة الصفراء. رشت اربعة تراكيز للنتروجين (0،1000،2000،3000) ملغمN.لتر-1 مع أضافة أرضية بثلاثة مستويات (0،100،200) كغم N.هـ-1. بينت النتائج تفوق الرش الورقي عند التركيز 3000 ملغم.لتر-1 في تبكير التزهير الذكري والانثوي والمساحة الورقية بأعطاءه أعلى القيم هي 55.568 يوم و 60.067 يوم و 53.609 دسم2، بينما اعطى التركيز 1000 ملغم.لتر-1 تفوق في صفة ارتفاع النبات وعدد الاوراق وهي على الترتيب 190.916 سم و14.614 ورقة. كما اظهرت النتائج تفوق الاضافة الارضية عند المستوى 200 كغم.هـ -1 على المستوى 100 كغم. هـ-1 بجميع الصفات المدروسة وهي 50% تزهير ذكري و50% تزهير انثوي وارتفاع النبات وعدد الاوراق والمساحة الورقية بأعلى القيم هي 56.088 يوم و60.662 يوم 189.377 سم و14.543 ورقة و49.742 دسم 2.كان للتداخل في التسميد التكميلي تأثيرا على صفات الدراسة.
تقييم العلاقة بين مستوى هرمون الاسبروسين وبعض المعطيات الكيموحيوية لدى النساء المصابات بمتلازمة المبيض متعدد الاكياس
Authors: مهدي هاجر احمد , السامرائي رفاه رزوق حميد 
Published: September 2021

تضمنت الدراسة جمع 95عينة من مصل الدم لتقييم مستوى هرمون الاسبروسين والهرمونات الجنسية لدى المصابات بمتلازمة الـمبيض متعدد الاكياس لعينات تم جمعها من مركز العقم في مستشفى البتول التعليمي للنسائية والاطفال في محافظة ديالى للفترة من15/9/2019 ولغاية 1/12/2019. تم اخذ 60 عينه مصل من النساء المصابات بمتلازمة الـمبيض متعدد الاكياس و28عينة من النساء السليمات والتي تمثل مجموعة السيطرة، تراوحت اعمارهن ما بين (17-40) سنة. قدرت مستويات هرمون الاسبروسين، الكلوكوز، والهرمونات الجنسية (وتشمل الهرمون اللوتيني، الهرمون المحفز للجريبات وهرمون البرولاكتين في مجموعة مرضى متلازمة المبيض متعدد الاكياس ومجموعة السيطرة. أظهرت النتائج انخفاض معنوي عند مستوى احتمالية P ≤0.05)) في مستوى هرمون الاسبروسين لدى مجموعة المريضات المصابات مقارنة بمجموعة السيطرة، وارتفاع مستوى الكلوكوز معنويا عند مستوى احتمالية P ≤0.05)) لدى مجموعة المريضات مقارنة بمجموعة السيطرة، وانخفاض غير معنوي في مستوى الهرمون المحفز للجريبات في حين لوحظ ارتفاع معنوي عند مستوى احتمالية P ≤0.05)) في مستوى هرمون البرولاكتين والهرمون اللوتيني لدى النساء المصابات بمتلازمة الـPCOS. واظهرت النتائج وجود علاقة ارتباط موجبة معنوية بين هرمون الاسبروسين والهرمون اللوتيني لدى مجموعة السيطرة.

أظهرت النتائج انخفاض معنوي عند مستوى احتمالية P ≤0.05)) في مستوى هرمون الاسبروسين لدى مجموعة المريضات المصابات مقارنة بمجموعة السيطرة, وارتفاع مستوى الكلوكوز معنويا عند مستوى احتمالية P ≤0.05)) لدى مجموعة المريضات مقارنة بمجموعة السيطرة، وانخفاض غير معنوي في مستوى الهرمون المحفز للجريبات في حين لوحظ ارتفاع معنوي عند مستوى احتمالية P ≤0.05)) في مستوى هرمون البرولاكتين والهرمون اللوتيني لدى النساء المصابات بمتلازمة الـPCOS. و اظهرت النتائج وجود علاقة ارتباط موجبة معنوية بين هرمون الاسبروسين والهرمون اللوتيني لدى مجموعة السيطرة.
Undesirable Neighbours: Eucalyptus and Protected Areas
Authors: Daniela Manzano Guzmán Sandra , Augusto Drummond Jose , Gomes Barreto Cristiane 
Published: September 2021

Eucalyptus is the common name of a set of exotic species present in the Brazilian territory. They have a strong invasive potential which is detrimental to the preservation of native floral formations, particularly in protected areas. This research seeks to (i) understand the stage of eucalyptus invasion in the Brasilia National Park; (ii) identify the main vectors of the invasive populations and (iii) verify the possible role of the adjoining Brasília National Forest in the invasion and (iv) consider possible conflicts between the roles of these two different categories of protected areas. A set of phytosociological sample areas were defined inside the park to pinpoint different eucalyptus populations. Findings indicate that eucalyptus populations inside the park behave invasively, having advanced 186.30 meters from their point of origin over the span of 45 years. Among the possible contamination vectors are a neighbouring nursery run by the local government and eucalyptus plantations in the adjoining Brasília National Forest. Results indicate the need for management actions to avoid continual seed dispersal by examined populations. They also indicate that the distinct conservation goals of national forests and national parks must be considered, especially when they are neighbours.
Lymphoproliferative Neoplasms With Plasmablastic Morphology
Authors: Zhou Jiehao , Nassiri Mehdi 
Published: September 2021

Context.—
Plasmablastic morphology can be seen in several uncommon lymphoproliferative neoplasms. Sometimes it is difficult to distinguish these neoplasms from each other.

Objective.—
To review the current understanding of major lymphoproliferative neoplasms with plasmablastic morphology; summarize the clinical, morphologic, immunophenotypic, cytogenetic, and molecular characteristics of each disease entity; and highlight a practical approach for differential diagnosis.

Data Sources.—
Peer-reviewed medical literature and the authors' personal experience.

Conclusions.—
Plasmablastic lymphoma; plasmablastic myeloma; primary effusion lymphoma; human herpesvirus 8–positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, not otherwise specified; and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)–positive large B-cell lymphoma are major lymphoproliferative neoplasms with plasmablastic morphology. These neoplasms share many common morphologic and immunophenotypic characteristics. Definitive diagnosis requires a thorough understanding of disease phenotype and diagnostic criteria of each category. Recognition of expression pattern of Epstein-Barr virus–encoded small RNA, human herpesvirus 8, and ALK in these neoplasms is critical for diagnosis in cases with typical presentation. Additional ancillary studies and clinical findings may help in difficult cases.
Afmystificering af studerendes forestillinger om forskning: et studenterperspektiv på forskningsbaseret undervisning
Authors: Ebsen Maia , Burisch Sophie , Thomas Sandra 
Published: September 2021

Litteraturen om, hvorledes forskning og undervisning kan integreres på uddannelsesinstitutioner, er vokset betragteligt i de seneste år. Derimod har kun få af disse studier beskæftiget sig med, hvordan studerende oplever forholdet mellem forskning og undervisning. Baseret på et kvalitativt studie af studerendes oplevelse af et forskningsbaseret undervisningsforløb, nærmere bestemt et forskningspraktikforløb, vil denne artikel bidrage til diskussionen med et studenterperspektiv. Vores data viser, at studerende, til trods for at have gennemgået dette forskningsbaserede læringsforløb, stadig oplever forskning og undervisning som adskilte. Vi vil derfor argumentere, at studerende drager et konceptuelt skel mellem forskning og undervisning og betragter disse som to divergerende praksisser. Gennem en analyse af vores data, vil vi vise, at forskningspraktik leder til en afmystificering af studerendes forestillinger om forskning, hvilket udfordrer dette skel. I konklusionen påpeger vi, at en bedre integration af forskning og undervisning kan ske, hvis studerende introduceres til forskningsprocesser gennem hele deres uddannelse.

Abstract
Literature promoting a close relationship between research and teaching in university has increased significantly in recent years. A walk-through of this literature, shows that only few of these studies have investigated the students’ perspective, though. We intend to fill this gap, by contributing with a qualitative study of students’ experience of research based teaching. This study shows how students experience a divide between research and teaching. This divide, we argue, is primarily on a conceptual level, where the two practices and considered fundamentally different. Our data shows how an internship can lead to a demystification process for these students. This lead to a reevaluation of the conceptual boundary. We argue that a larger focus on research based teaching, throughout the university education, would lead to a better integration between research and teaching, and give students better conditions for taking ownership of their discipline’s knowledge production practices.