bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Book Review: Bhattacharyya, M. (2020). Rabindranath Tagore’s Śāntiniketan Essays: Religion, Spirituality and Philosophy. London & New York: Routledge
Authors: Dan Manolescu 
Published: April 2021

Rabindranath Tagore (7 May 1861 – 7 August 1941) was the first non-European poet and lyricist who received the most coveted of international awards, the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913, “because of his profound sensitive, fresh and beautiful verse, by which, with consummate skill, he has made his poetic thought, expressed in his own English words, a part of the literature of the West.” (www.nobelprize.org ) His most notable work highly praised and duly appreciated by The Swedish Academy was Gitanjali: Song Offerings (1912), a collection of poetry, but Tagore is also famous for having written a variety of genres, including drama, essay, novel, novella, short-story, dance-drama, and song.
While Tagore is recognized today mostly for his poetry, his short stories also proved to be extremely popular in what is called the Bengali-language version of the genre, and his essays reveal another facet of his personality, and that is his philosophical thought in which he distinguished himself as a language innovator. Rabindranath Tagore’s Śāntiniketan Essays were translated and published by Medha Bhattacharyya in 2020 in a book celebrating Tagore’s “fundamental meditations on life, nature, religion, philosophy, and the world at large.” (Flyer, Bhattacharyya, 2020)
Estrategias de afrontamiento psicológico de las compañías de danza españolas (Psychological coping strategies of Spanish dance companies)
Authors: Garcia Coll Virginia , Espada Mateos María , De las Heras Fernández Rosa 
Published: April 2021

La danza es la actividad física artística por excelencia y ejerce una enorme tensión psicológica para los que lo practican. Son casi inexistentes los estudios que se interesan por conocer qué particularidades del entorno de la danza son las adecuadas para que los bailarines se desarrollen de forma óptima. Este estudio analiza las diferencias que existen en las estrategias de afrontamiento psicológico entre los bailarines de Danza Española y Flamenco de las mejores compañías españolas, siendo el único en conseguir este tipo de muestra. Para ello participaron un total de 14 Compañías Profesionales de danza con gran prestigio nacional. A todos ellos se les aplicó el Cuestionario de Estrategias de Afrontamiento (ACSI-28) de Graupera, Ruiz, García y Smith (2011). Los resultados mostraron diferencias significativas en todos los factores del cuestionario, siendo la Compañía de Sara Baras la que obtuvo los mejores resultados a excepción del rendimiento bajo presión. Por lo tanto, este estudio demuestra como es importante proporcionar a los bailarines estrategias eficientes con las que lograr un mayor rendimiento y disfrute de su disciplina.
Abstract. Dancing is the artistic physical activity par excellence. This discipline exerts a psychological strain for those who practice it, but there is scarce evidence on what environmental characteristics are adequate for dancers to evolve in optimum conditions. This study analyses the existing differences in the psychological coping strategies between Spanish Dance and Flamenco dancers from the best Spanish companies. This research is the first in achieving this kind of sample. A total of 14 highly prestigious professional dance companies participated in this study. All participants were asked to complete the Questionnaire of Coping Strategies (ASCI-28) created by Graupera, Ruiz, García and Smith (2011). The results showed significant differences in all the surveyed factors, being Sara Baras Company the one obtaining the best values in all variables, except for the performance under pressure. Therefore, this study shows how important effective strategies are for dancers to meet a higher performance and enjoyment of their discipline.
Adherence to healthy habits and academic performance in Vocational Education Students (Adherencia a hábitos saludables y Rendimiento Académico en estudiantes de Formación Profesional)
Authors: López-Nuevo Carlos Enrique , Sanchez Molina Joaquin , Diaz Ureña Germán 
Published: April 2021

The purpose of the present cross-sectional study was to analyze the relationship between adherence to healthy lifestyles and academic performance in students of different Vocational Education and Training (VET) degrees. Methods: 55 Vocational Education students´ from the Animation and Physical-Sports Activities Course (n 28) and from Dental Pathology and the Prosthetic Anatomy courses (DPPA) (n 27), were analyzed through the G-PAQ and the KIDMED questionnaires, to asess their adherence to Physical Activity and to Mediterranean diet. In addition, anthropometric dataand academic qualifications were correlated. Results: APSA students scored significantly higher in Mediterranean diet adherence, as well as in the number of minutes of vigorous and moderate intensity aerobic exercise. DPPA students obtained significantly higher values in sedentary activities. No significant differences were found in the academic performance of both groups. Conclusion: the practice of PA was positively correlated with a greater adherence to Mediterranean diet. This fact entails a factor of prevention of cardiovascular and metabolic disease in the future. Thus, the implementation of nutritional education and PA programs for VET students is suggested.
Resumen. El objetivo del presente estudio fue analizar la relación entre la adherencia a estilos de vida saludables y el rendimiento académico en estudiantes de diferentes titulaciones de Formación Profesional (FP). Método: 55 estudiantes del curso de Animación y Actividades Físico-Deportivas (TAFAD) (n 28) y de los cursos de Patología Dental y Anatomía Protésica (DPPA) (n 27), fueron analizados a través de los cuestionarios G-PAQ y KIDMED, para valorar su adherencia a la Actividad Física y a la dieta mediterránea. Además, se correlacionaron datos antropométricos y calificaciones académicas. Resultados: Los estudiantes de TAFAD obtuvieron puntuaciones significativamente más altas en la adherencia a la dieta mediterránea, así como en la cantidad de minutos de ejercicio aeróbico vigoroso y de intensidad moderada. Los alumnos de la DPPA obtuvieron valores significativamente más altos en actividades sedentarias; no se encontraron diferencias significativas en el rendimiento académico de ambos grupos. Conclusión: la práctica de AF se correlacionó positivamente con una mayor adherencia a la dieta mediterránea. Este hecho conlleva un factor de prevención de enfermedades cardiovasculares y metabólicas en el futuro. Por tanto, se sugiere la implementación de programas de educación nutricional y AF para estudiantes de FP.
Morphological and Elemental Analyses of Supported Palladium (Pd)/Silver (Ag) Composite Membranes
Authors: Reis Miria , Arzani Fernanda A. , Cardoso Vicelma L. 
Published: April 2021

Supported palladium (Pd)/silver (Ag) composite membranes have been investigated for hydrogen separation mainly in order to avoid hydrogen embrittlement, improve hydrogen permeance and reduce membrane cost. The electroless method is recommended for the co-plating of Pd and Ag on a substrate surface. However, Ag precursor has a higher redox potential than Pd and, thus, Ag is preferentially deposited, which compromises the membrane selectivity to hydrogen. Here we investigated the morphology and elemental composition of supported palladium (Pd)/silver (Ag) composite membranes produced by different methods. The first membrane was produced from a plating solution of 80 wt% of Pd and 20 wt% of Ag. The membrane surface presented several large dendritic crystals that not grown in a direction to form a dense metallic film. According to EDS results, the membrane surface presented similar Pd and Ag composition, which confirms the preferential Ag deposition. At room temperature, this membrane presented a nitrogen flux of 0.35 mol m-2 s-1 at 200 kPa of transmembrane pressure. Thus, the formed membrane is not suitable for hydrogen separation. The second membrane was formed by adding small amounts of Ag to the plating solution during the electroless process. The final plating solution contained 75 wt% of Pd and 25 w% of Ag. The membrane thickness was 2 µm, but the membrane morphology was not totally dense. According to EDS results, the Ag composition was greater than the Pd composition, especially at the membrane top surface. This membrane also presented high nitrogen permeance probably due to the holes formed on the membrane surface. Thus, although the controlled addition of Ag is recommended to form dense membranes, the Ag was preferentially deposited over the Pd when starting with the highest rate of Ag addition. Adding lower Ag rates at the beginning could be helpful to avoid the preferential Ag deposition.
MULTILETRAMENTOS NA ESCOLA E O PIBID LETRAS-INGLÊS DA UFES
Authors: Pinto Rogério Stefany 
Published: April 2021

Ao pensarmos na educação pública brasileira, é natural que pensemos tanto nas escolas regulares, quanto nas Universidades públicas. Porém, essas instituições coexistem em nossa sociedade de forma distante. Enquanto muitos professores universitários da licenciatura afirmam terem tido pouquíssimo contato com o ensino básico, muitos licenciandos em Letras-Inglês não se imaginam assumindo o papel de professores no futuro, especialmente no ensino público. O Pibid – Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Iniciação à Docência – proporciona o diálogo entre universidade e escola pública, e tem mostrado como a relação entre ensino básico e superior pode ser mais próxima. Este artigo, originado de uma pesquisa de Iniciação Científica (PRPPG - Ufes edital 2019-2020), apresenta uma análise feita por meio de entrevistas com alguns ex-participantes do Pibid Letras Inglês da Ufes sobre possíveis formas como a graduação de Licenciatura em Inglês pode melhorar com a experiência do programa reiterando a importância deste para a formação docente, consequentemente, para o benefício da sociedade. Dentro desse contexto, analisa-se também a construção da identidade do professor de Inglês pelo Pibid e a presença dos multiletramentos nas práticas realizadas no programa. Os resultados obtidos apontam para a potência do programa em questão na formação dos licenciandos de Letras-Inglês da Ufes.
Palavras-chave: Pibid. Ensino de Língua Inglesa. Ensino público. Identidade. Multiletramentos.
PERLAKUAN SISTEM OLAH TANAH DAN APLIKASI URIN SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN TERUNG UNGU (Solanum melongena. L.)
Authors: Alhadi Budi , Jamilah Jamilah , Hadi Abdul 
Published: April 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengkaji perlakuan sistem olah tanah dan aplikasi urin sapi terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman terung ungu. Penelitian dilaksanakan di kebun warga Kecamatan Tangse Kabupaten Pidie. Bahan yang digunakan adalah urin sapi, benih terung ungu cap panah merah varietas YUMI F1, plastik PE, pupuk kandang, air serta kelengkapan lain dalam menunjang penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancanagan Acak Kelompok (RAK) pola faktorial, yang terdiri dari 2 faktor yaitu faktor pertama sistem olah tanah (T) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf; T0= tanpa olah tanah, T1= olah tanah minimum, T2= olah tanah konvensional, dan faktor kedua aplikasi urin sapi (U) yang terdiri dari 4 taraf; U0= 0 cc/l air, U1= 20 cc/l air, U2= 40 cc/l air, U3= 60 cc/l air. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sistem olah tanah berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 20 dan 60 HST dan berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap jumlah buah per plot dan berat buah per plot serta berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 40 HST. Sistem olah tanah yang terbaik dijumpai pada perlakuan sistem olah tanah konvensional. Urin sapi berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap jumlah buah per plot dan berat buah per plot, berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman. Urin sapi yang terbaik dijumpai pada perlakuan konsentrasi urin sapi 20 cc/L air.Kata kunci: sistem olah tanah, urin sapi, terung ungu
Factores de riesgos sociales que intervienen en la ocurrencia de accidentes de tránsito con vehículos livianos
Authors: Rivera Tigre Ángel David , Vargas López Fernanda Monserrat 
Published: April 2021

El transporte a nivel social es un elemento de elevada importancia para lograr la movilidad de los individuos y el traslado de recursos, al desarrollar esta actividad no son pocos los factores de riesgos que conllevan a la ocurrencia de accidentes con los respectivos perjuicios en el ámbito socioeconómico y las lamentables lesiones o pérdidas de vidas humanas. Con el propósito de realizar una revisión descriptiva de los estudios compilados enfocados a los factores de riesgos sociales para que se produzcan accidentes de tránsito con vehículos livianos, se ha ejecutado una búsqueda en diversas bases de datos electrónicas, para lo cual se emplearon los términos como: accidentes, factores sociales, vehículos, tránsito, así como, sus combinaciones. Los artículos analizados correspondieron a los últimos cinco años y los principales factores encontrados fueron: la falta de pericia de los conductores, el consumo de sustancias estupefacientes y bebidas alcohólicas, además, se encontraron autores que demuestran la incidencia del estado de ánimo, la distracción y el exceso de velocidad como causas de los accidentes. Se concluye puntualizando en la necesidad de políticas de formación educativa, capacitación a choferes e incrementar el control y la divulgación especializada en esta área, contribuyendo desde la sociedad al cumplimiento de las normativas de tránsito y la seguridad vial.
PERTUMBUHAN TINGGI DAN DIAMETER TANAMAN CAMPURAN BERUMUR 3 TAHUN PADA DAERAH DATAR DAN LERENG DI LAHAN BEKAS TAMBANG BATUBARA
Authors: Herijanto Thamrin  
Published: April 2021

Reclamation of former mines hereinafter referred to as reclamation is an attempt to repair or reclaim land and vegetation in degraded forest areas as a result of mining and energy business activities in order to function optimally according to With the designation (Permenhut number: 146-Kpts-II-1999). Revegetation is a former mine. This activity is intended to restore, maintain and improve the functions of forests and land so that the carrying capacity, productivity, and role in supporting the life buffer system is maintained (anonymous, 2004).
The objectives of the study are to know the height and diameter growth of the Sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria), Sengon Buto (Enterolobium cyclocarpum), Johar (Cassea Siamea) and Trembesi (Samanea Saman) in flat areas and Area of the slope on a former mine and to find out if there is any difference in growth in both conditions of the area.
This research was conducted in PT. Khotai Makmur Insan Abadi (KMIA) in Separi village of Tenggarong Seberang district from Kutai Kartanegara Regency for 3 months which is from October to December 2018 conducted in two conditions with the creation of plots namely on a flat area and slope area with a size of 20x20 m each two pieces plot. The research plots are placed intentionally (purposive) to be able to represent the desired location. The measurement of the diameter using phiband and height using the Clinometer is done on the tree that goes inside the plot. The measurement results are processed using simple statistics and to know the difference in the growth used t-test .
Based on the results of observation, collection and processing of data, it can be concluded that the plant growth of Sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria), Sengon Buto (Enterolobium cyclocarpum), Johar (Cassea siamea) and Trembesi (Samanea saman) that 3 years old on former land of PT. Khotai Makmur Insan Abadi (KMIA) in Separi village Tenggarong Seberang district the Regency of Kutai Kertanegara relatively equal. Then based on the results of the t-test is obtained there is no difference in plant growth between the slope area and in the flat area. The advice that can be given from this research is the need to be diversified planting distances to get the closure of the ideal vegetation.
PENERAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) PT. FARINDA BERSAUDARA DI DESA JAMBUK KECAMATAN BONGAN KABUPATEN KUTAI BARAT
Authors: Aprillia Tiansih Sulistio  
Published: April 2021

This research is motivated by the implementation of corporate social responsibility (CSR) for companies to society and the benefits of implementing CSR for the community. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) in a nutshell can be defined as corporate social responsibility to its stakeholders. Companies that implement CSR will benefit, namely maintaining and boosting the reputation and brand image of the company, can improve relations with stakeholders, improve relations with the government, increase employee morale and productivity and get the opportunity to get awards. The company cannot release its responsibility for both the environment and the surrounding community. If the company still wants sustainability, it must pay attention to both the community and the environment.
The purpose of this research is to identify the implementation of CSR by PT. Farinda Bersaudara and identification of benefits received by the community from social, economic and environmental aspects by PT. Farinda Bersaudara. The results of this study indicate that the community's assessment of the company regarding the CSR program on average from the total score of the respondents' answers is 83.44, meaning that most respondents stated that the implementation of CSR at PT. Farinda brothers are good. CSR implementation at PT. Farinda Bersaudara only covers 1 aspect, namely social aspects, for example, such as financial assistance for the 17 August event, religious holidays and also the company providing assistance in the form of buses for school children around the company
KAJIAN MODAL SOSIAL PEKERJA DI KEBUN SAWIT KELURAHAN TANI AMAN KECAMATAN LOA JANAN ILIR KOTA SAMARINDA
Authors: Neneng Anjarwati  , Mirasari Rossy , Fathiah  
Published: April 2021

This researchis motivated by the role of social capital in helping increase the productivity of famers and workers, but not many people admit that increasing human capital increases productivity. This study aims to identify the social capital of workers in oil palm plantions and determine the lovels of social capital of wrkers in oil plam plantions. The data colection techniquis used in this study were directly in the field to distribute questionnaires and interview workers in the oil palm plantions. Then analyzed using the validity of an instrument.
The results of this study are that the level of social capital, namely (trust, network, social norms) owned by workers in te oil palm plantion in Tani Aman Village Loa Janan ilir District Samarinda City is very large. With An average number of trusts of 96. And the decond is networks with an average number of 91.9. and the last is social norms with a ean number of 90.2 with the category of class intervals 88.5-105.2 stongly agree
feminziación de la universidad medieval, un fenómeno histórico, antropológico y filosofíco
Authors: Velis Chávez Raúl Humberto 
Published: April 2021

El proceso de feminización de las instituciones educativas es un hecho que puede y debe ser analizado desde una perspectiva holística que involucre aspectos no solo peda´gógicos y didácticos, sino también aspectos sociales, antropol´ógicos y filosóficos. En el caso de las grandes Universidades Europeas, las cuales fueron fundadas durante la Edad Media, nacieron como instituciones meramente masculinas, es decir sin la presencia o contribución de las mujeres. Esta situación discriminatoria duraría más de setecientos años ya que sería hasta el siglo XI que las primeras mujeres tendrían la oportunidad de ingresar como estudiantes a estas casas del saber. Por otro lado, el feminismo y su evolución histórica y filosófica ha estado íntimamente ligado a la conquista de diversos derechos de las mujeres, entre ellos uno de los más importantes es el derecho a la educación superior.
En el presente artículo se presentan los resultados de una investigación llevada acabo para analizar precisamente el fenómeno de la feminización de la Universidad de Montpellier y sus posibles nexos con la evolución filosófica del feminismo europeo.
Edward Said e os paralelos entre a ocupação da Palestina e o apartheid na África do Sul
Authors: Sahd Fabio Bacila 
Published: April 2021

Analisa-se aqui as comparações recorrentes em Edward Said entre a ocupação israelense e o apartheid sul-africano. Buscamos identificar os elementos elencados pelo intelectual para fundamentar esses paralelos, bem como averiguar como essa analogia foi sendo feita ao longo de sua produção. Houve uma mudança de ênfase, ou mesmo de perspectiva? Quais as características de fundo? Para isso recorremos a uma leitura seriada e abrangente das obras saidianas, incluindo seus principais livros, mas também artigos midiáticos e entrevistas. O colonialismo é a principal chave teórica utilizada por Said e pensar esses paralelos nos obriga a revisar sua obra como um todo.
Entre a cidade imaginária e a cidade sensível
Authors: Santos Karolline 
Published: April 2021

O presente artigo visa compreender a relação da memória performatizada em museus para a construção de pertencimentos e identidades no contexto do Distrito Federal e em que medida o discurso heroico da conquista do sertão e o silenciamento sistemático das memórias dos construtores de Brasília - os chamados candangos como eram conhecidos os trabalhadores da construção civil - tanto de seu mérito como das agruras decorrentes da migração e fixação no Planalto Central, não só reflete como produz ainda hoje a marginalização de moradores de cidades periféricas ao perímetro planejado de Brasília. Sabendo que a mediação cultural exercida por estes espaços não é apenas reflexo ou produto, mas também produtora de sentidos outros, compreendo o direito à memória como caminho para a conscientização e fundamento de uma ação-reflexão.
Palavras-chave: Museus, Distrito Federal, Brasília.
Student Loans Financing in Tanza:
Authors: Dachi Hillary A. 
Published: April 2021

This study examined the mechanisms employed to finance student loans in Tanzania and who benefits and how. The findings show that student loans are financed by the public exchequer. The number of students fromhigh-income families accessing these loans is disproportionate to their representation in Higher Education Institutions, while the share for middle and low-income students reflects their representation. There is also animbalance between male and female beneficiaries across programmes, notably in the Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM) disciplines. It is concluded that such disparities are the result of the fact thatthe student loan scheme seeks to satisfy a number of government policy objectives in relation to higher education beyond access and equity, and that means testing is not rigorously conducted.
Key words: Higher Education, higher education policy, financing higher education, higher education student loans, public subsidisation of higher education
Who Guards the Guard?
Authors: Lipumbu Nangula 
Published: April 2021

Meta-evaluations by Quality Assurance Agencies (QAAs) aim to evaluate the quality of the evaluators of quality assurance. While such evaluations are the norm, especially in Europe, they are rare in Africa. A critical literaturereview was conducted to ascertain whether meta-evaluations were conducted in Namibia. The study estab- -lished that such evaluations have yet to be practiced in the country. Drawing on Clark’s model of the organisa- -tional analysis of higher education institutions and the higher education system as an analytical lens, and based on the African Standards and Guidelines for Quality Assurance and some cases of meta-evaluation byQAAs, we argue for the need to conduct such evaluations in Namibia. The article provides an overview of QAAs’ operations and functions, as well as the current external quality assurance system for higher education inNamibia and justifies the necessity of meta-evaluation in the Namibian context in order to enhance the capacity of QAAs and the quality of higher education institutions.
Key words: Higher Education, meta-evaluation, Namibia, quality assurance, Quality Assurance Agencies