bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ON PSYCHOTHERAPEUTIC TREATMENT OF PHYSICAL TRAUMA CONSEQUENCES IN GESTALT APPROACH PERSPECTIVE. AUTHOR'S METHOD OF MICRO-MOTION REACTIONS RESTORATION (MRR)
Authors: Петрова Е. 
Published: December 2021

Физическая травма и лечение ее последствий в основном находится в сфере задач специалистов-медиков. Но вряд ли мы можем себе представить, что какое-либо физическое воздействие может привести только к телесному повреждению. Фактически, человек сталкивается с рядом психологических последствий, начиная ограничениями, вызванными болью, заканчивая тонкими изменениями в жизненной ситуации и отношениях. Таким образом, можно считать, что пациенты с последствиями физических травм могут успешно получать помощь и у психологов. В статье предлагается и описывается метод восстановления микродвигательных реакций (ВМР). Этот метод основан на принципе дифференциации микродвигательных реакций. В нашем подходе мы используем концепцию «незавершенных дел», происходящую из гештальт-терапии. Метод ВМР позволяет развивать различные разнонаправленные и противоречивые импульсы и реакции, которые были временно остановлены в эпизоде перенесенной физической травмы. Такой вид работы дает каждому незавершенному двигательному импульсу, рожденному во время травмы, полностью развиться. В результате восстанавливается вера в спонтанность движений и увеличивается резилентность пациента. Также в статье представлены три клинических случая, демонстрирующих возможности использования метода ВМР в психотерапевтической работе.
Physical trauma and treatment of its consequences basically lies in the domain of medical specialists. But we would hardly imagine that some physical injury may result in bodily impairment only. As a matter of fact, one encounters with a number of psychological consequences from restriction caused by pain to subtle changes in life situation and relationships. Thus, we can consider that patients with physical trauma consequences may be also successfully treated by psychologists. Micro-motion reactions restoration method (MRR) is suggested and described in the article. This method is based on the principle of micro-motion reactions differentiation. In our approach we are using the concept of “unfinished tasks” which originates from Gestalt therapy. The MRR method enables development of various multidirectional and contradictory impulses and reactions that had been temporarily stalled in the episode of past physical trauma. That type of work permits each unfinished motion impulse born during trauma to develop completely. As a result, trust in spontaneity of movement is restored and one’s resilience grows. Also three clinical cases are presented in the article to demonstrate the possibilities of using the MRR method in psychotherapeutic work.
The Correlation of Body Mass Index (BMI) and Stress Level with Menstrual Cycle of Young Women at Senior Vocational High School Widya Utama Indramayu
Authors: Ani Nurhaeni  , Putri Gayuh Uthami  , Tutin Marlia  
Published: December 2021

Background:Reproductive health is an important part of the health program. Several diseases that related to the reproductive system are important things to be solved such as irregular menstrual cycles. Some factors that affect the menstrual cycle are the influence of weight, physical activity, and the process of ovulation and adequate luteal function. Now, special attentions arealso emphasized on the diet behavior and stress.
The purpose of this study was to know the correlation of Body Mass Index (BMI) and stress level with menstrual cycle of young women in SMK WidyaUtama Indramayu.
Methods: The design of this study used an analytic survey using a cross sectional design. The instrument used is the questionnaire of Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) that has been standardized and modified. questionnaire for measuring the menstrual cycle is a question about the menstrual cycle. Body mass index (BMI) is measured by calculating body weight / TB2 in kg / m2.
Result: The results showed that the Body Mass Index in Normal category (68.3%), stress level in the normal category (68.3% and menstrual cycle in the normal category (56.7%). There was a significant relationship between body mass index and cycle menstruation with a value of p = 0.000 There is a significant relationship between stress levels with the menstrual cycle with a value of p = 0.031.
Conclusion: that need to be recommended are the need to control the weight so that the nutritional status will be in the ideal level, able to adapt the stress and regularly record the menstrual period in order to control the menstrual cycle.
CORRELATION OF SELF EFFICACY WITH COMPLIENCE UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS ON PATIENTS CHRONIC KIDNEY FAILURE IN GENERAL WALED HOSPITAL CIREBON
Authors: Sri Khoiriyah  , Endah Sari Purbaningsih  , Uni Wahyuni  
Published: December 2021

Self efficacy is a belief held by patients with chronic kidney failure undergoing hemodialation. Compliance with hemodialysis is the behavior of patients in the form of adherence to undergo hemodialysis. Chronic kidney failure is a progressive and irreversible disruption of renal function in which the body's ability to fail to maintain metabolism and fluid and electrolyte balance, causes uremia (retention of urea and other nitrogenous wastes in the blood). This study aims to determine the relationship of self efficacy with adherence to undergo hemodialysis in patients with chronic kidney failure who undergo hemodialysis in Waled District Hospital Cirebon, 2020.
This research method uses descriptive correlational with cross sectional approach. The population was patients with chronic renal failure who underwent hemodialysis at Waled District Hospital Cirebon as many as 128 patients and the sampling technique using purposive sampling technique obtained 57 respondents. The instrument used in the form of a questionnaire sheet, and data analysis using the Spearman rank test, the significance value α = 0.05.
The results showed that self efficacy with a low category was (61.4%) and compliance underwent hemodialysis with an adherent category of (54.5%). There is a relationship between self-efficacy and compliance with hemodialysis in chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis at Waled Hospital, Cirebon Regency. Respondents with high self-efficacy have a high level of compliance with hemodialysis.
De redelijkheid en billijkheid en de verdeling van de gemeenschap van nalatenschap
Authors: Perrick S. 
Published: December 2021

De redelijkheid en billijkheid en de verdeling van de gemeenschap van nalatenschap
Schrijver behandelt het belang van zowel de aanvullende als de beperkende werking van de redelijkheid en billijkheid bij de verdeling van nalatenschap. Daarbij zijn in het bijzonder van belang de waardering en de wijze van verdelen van de te verdelen goederen.
De redelijkheid en billijkheid en de legitieme portie
Authors: Mellema-Kranenburg T.J. 
Published: December 2021

De redelijkheid en billijkheid en de legitieme portie
Kunnen de redelijkheid en de billijkheid de regels betreffende de legitieme portie opzijzetten? Dat is de vraag die in deze bijdrage wordt besproken. De regeling van de legitieme portie is van dwingend recht. In beginsel dient terughoudend opgetreden te worden om de regels van dwingend recht opzij te zetten. Dat geldt ook voor de legitieme portie. In uitzonderlijke gevallen waar strikte toepassing tot een maatschappelijk ongewenste situatie leidt, is afwijking van de dwingendrechtelijke regel met een beroep op de redelijkheid en de billijkheid echter niet onmogelijk.
Jødisk mangfold i norske KRLE-lærebøker?
Authors: Herberger Tyson , Aschim Anders 
Published: December 2021

I hvilken grad kommer mangfoldet innen jødedommen til uttrykk i norske lærebøker i KRLE? Artikkelen undersøker framstillingen av jøder og jødedom i tre mye brukte læreverk for grunnskolens ungdomstrinn, med utgangspunkt i spørsmålet om representasjon, slik det er definert i Robert Jacksons fortolkende tilnærming til religionsundervisning. Selv om indre mangfold i noen grad tematiseres eksplisitt i bøkene, finner vi at det særlig er bestemte grupper som får representere jødedommen i tekst og illustrasjoner. Begrepene ortosentrisme og askenormativitet brukes for å karakterisere framstillinger som gir henholdsvis ortodoks og askenasisk jødedom en hegemonisk posisjon.
Nøkkelord: jødedom, mangfold, KRLE, lærebøker, ungdomstrinnet
A Review of Progesterone Effects on Human Melanoma Cell Growth In-Vitro
Authors: Ramaraj Pandurangan 
Published: December 2021

Progesterone, a female sex hormone not only has a role in reproduction, but also in protecting females in melanoma. A survey of steroid hormones actions steroid hormones actions survey on melanoma cells and literature survey showed that progesterone inhibited mouse and human melanoma cell growth significantly in-vitro. Progesterone not only inhibited cell growth, but also affected adhesion and migration functions (essential for metastasis) in-vitro. This observation correlated with the clinical studies where they had shown showed an increased survival and delayed metastasis in menstruating females in melanoma. Further, progesterone level in menstruating females (1000–1500 ng/dL) compared to post-menopausal females (20–100 ng/dL) also correlated with previous clinical studies. Progesterone action on melanoma cells, as reported by other researchers also supported the findings from this lab. Hence, progesterone could be the steroid hormone protecting menstruating females in melanoma. Moreover, our recent studies showed that progesterone suppressed pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-8 secretion by the melanoma cells, which decreased melanoma cell growth in-vitro. Hence, progesterone apart from reproductive function may also be involved in protecting menstruating females in melanoma.
A primeira Caixa Econômica da Bahia: Gênese e atividades iniciais (1834-1850)
Authors: Fagundes da Silva dos Santos Augusto 
Published: December 2021

Este artículo tiene como objetivo principal presentar el contexto de creación y las características operativas de la Primera Caja de Ahorros da Bahía, entre los años 1834 y 1850. El texto está organizado en tres partes, además de la introducción y las consideraciones finales. En la primera parte del artículo, revisamos los principales trabajos sobre las Cajas de Ahorros brasileñas en el siglo XIX. En la segunda parte, abordamos las características operativas de la institución y los principales tipos de inversión. Y en la tercera y última parte, mostramos la evolución del capital y el número de accionistas de la Caja Privada da Bahía, destacando el alto grado de concentración de las pólizas de unas pocas personas.
This article has as main objective to present the creation context and the operating characteristics of the First Savings Banks of Bahia, between the years 1834 and 1850. The text is organized in three parts, in addition to the introduction and the final considerations. In the first part of the article, we survey the main works on the Brazilian Savings Banks in the 19th century. In the second part, we address the institution’s operating characteristics and main types of investment. And in the third and last part, we show the evolution of capital and the number of shareholders Savings Banks of Bahia, highlighting the high degree of concentration of policies held by a few individuals.
EL CONCEPTO DE SMART DESTINATION EN LA INVESTIGACIÓN TURÍSTICA. REVISIÓN SISTEMÁTICA DE LA LITERATURA PARA SU DEFINICIÓN Y NORMALIZACIÓN
Authors: Carballido Ainhoa , Guevara Plaza Antonio 
Published: December 2021

Con el auge del uso de las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC) y un nuevo escenario en el que las zonas urbanas se superponen a las áreas rurales en términos de volumen poblacional, nuevas necesidades emergen, y con ellas nuevos modelos urbanos y económicos como lo son las Smart Cities, las Smart Destinations, o el Smart Tourism. Este artículo trata de establecer una definición holística de estos términos, profundizando en el modelo de inteligencia aplicado al destino turístico, a través de una revisión literaria que permitirá esclarecer los inicios, la evolución y la situación actual de estos conceptos.
With the use of the Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) boom and a new scenario in which urban areas are beyond rural ones in terms of demographic size, new needs emerged, and with them new urban and economic models, such as Smart Cities, Smart Destinations, or Smart Tourism. This paper aims to establish a holistic definition of those concepts, deepening in the smartness model applied to a tourism destination, through a literature review that allows clarifying the beginning, the evolution, and the current situation of those concepts.
ESPACIOS NATURALES PROTEGIDOS, RETO DEMOGRÁFICO Y TURISMO.EL EJEMPLO DE LA RESERVA DE LA BIOSFERA Y PARQUE NACIONAL DE MONFRAGÜE (EXTREMADURA, ESPAÑA)
Authors: Leco Berrocal Felipe , Mateos Rodríguez Ana Beatriz 
Published: December 2021

Los espacios naturales protegidos son uno de los recursos más demandados desde el punto de vista turístico. Esta investigación analiza las relaciones causa-efecto que ha tenido la declaración de Monfragüe como Reserva de la Biosfera y Parque Nacional en el comportamiento demográfico, económico y turístico del territorio que comprende. Desde una metodología cualitativa, apoyado en el análisis de fuentes estadísticas, se concluye que las expectativas depositadas en el turismo no han conseguido frenar la despoblación ni potenciar la diversificación económica.
Protected natural areas are one of the most demanded resources from the tourist point of view. This research analyses the cause-effect relationships that the declaration of Monfragüe as a Biosphere Reserve and National Park has had on the demographic, economic and tourist behaviour of the territory it encompasses. From a qualitative methodology, supported by the analysis of statistical sources, it is concluded that the expectations placed in tourism have not managed to halt depopulation or promote economic diversification.
Quels impacts de l’aide financière sur la performance des établissements manufacturiers en région non-métropolitaines ? Une réponse par méthode d’appariement spatial
Authors: Belleau-Arsenault Catherine , Dubé Jean 
Published: December 2021

L’allocation d’aides financières gouvernementales soulève toujours un certain débat. Est-ce que les aides financières ont un réel impact sur la performance des entreprises ? Cet article s’intéresse aux impacts de l’aide financière sur la performance des entreprises manufacturières en région non-métropolitaine (Bas-St-Laurent, Québec, Canada). La performance est mesurée sous deux angles distincts, mais complémentaires : i) la survie des établissements et ii) la croissance de l’emploi. Une analyse par méthode d’appariement (matching), basée sur les caractéristiques individuelles et les caractéristiques du voisinage, permet d’isoler l’effet des aides à partir d’une riche base de micro-données portant sur l’ensemble des établissements actifs sur le territoire du Bas-Saint-Laurent entre 2006 et 2015. Les résultats montrent que les aides financières gouvernementales ont un effet positif sur la croissance de l’emploi des établissements ainsi que sur la survie des établissements.
Assessing the impact of shallow subsurface pipe drainage on soil salinity and crop yield in arid zone
Authors: Yang Haichang , Chen Weiye , Chen Yun , Zhang Fenghua , Yang Xiaohu 
Published: December 2021

Purpose
Soil salinization is one of the key problems of sustainable development of arid agricultural land. Exploring the use of shallow subsurface pipe drainage to improve soil salinization.

Methods
This study investigates the desalinization effect of shallow subsurface pipe drainage, in combination with drip irrigation under plastic mulch, in an arid region in China. Field data collection was conducted in 2010. Soil salinity at a range of soil depths, water EC and pH of subsurface pipe drainage and crop yield during crop growth stages in salinized farmlands were measured.

Results and Conclusion
The results show that soil salinity was reduced significantly on mildly (1–3 dS m−1) and moderately (3–6 dS m−1) salinized farmlands. The highest desalinization rate of mildly and moderately salinized soils was 51% and 91% respectively. The desalinization in upper soil layers, to a depth of 60 cm, was more significant than that in lower soil layers. Drainage water salinity was much higher than irrigation water salinity. Crop yield on mildly and moderately salinized land increased about 25% and 50%, respectively. This indicates that the combination of drip irrigation and shallow subsurface pipe drainage on farmlands is potential feasible to desalt farmlands and to improve crop yield. The study has led to a desalinization of 330 ha year−1 in Xinjiang.
Determination of Heavy Metals (Lead, Zinc, Nickel and Cadmium) in Medicinal Plants (Scent Leaf and Pawpaw) in Bayelsa State, Nigeria
Authors: Assayomo Ebimobowei , Bawo Dorcas Dauta , Oyedeji Ayodele , Ezenatein Gloria Ekpatarziba , Ogbo Ahiakwo Bright 
Published: December 2021

Aims: This study investigated the level of zinc, nickel, lead and cadmium in selected medicinal plants - Scent Leaf (Ocimum gratissimum) and Pawpaw (Carica papaya) that are traditionally used in alternative medicine in Amassoma community, Bayelsa State, Nigeria.
Study Design: Scent leaf (Ocimum gratissimum) and Pawpaw (Carica papaya) from where these plants are grown were randomly collected for heavy metal analysis from within Amassoma community in Southern Ijaw Local Government Area of Bayelsa State, Nigeria
Place and Duration of Study: This study was carried out in Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Amassoma, Bayelsa State between March 2019 to September 2019
Methodology: Scent leaf (Ocimum gratissimum) and Pawpaw (Carica papaya) were digested and analyzed for heavy metals using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS, model S471096). The method used was wet-ashing method for the analysis.
Results: The result showed that the concentration of Lead in the pawpaw fruit with 5.99mg/kg and pawpaw seed with 3.72mg/kg, were above the WHO permissible limit. While the concentration of Cadmium in the pawpaw fruit, pawpaw leaf, pawpaw seed and scent leaf with 1.32mg/kg, 0.96mg/kg, 0.21mg/kg, and 0.59mg/kg, were all above the permissible limits. Again, Zinc in the pawpaw fruit, pawpaw leaf, pawpaw seed and scent leaf were 2.52mg/kg, 2.53mg/kg, 5.30mg/kg, and 0.79mg/kg respectively, and these are also above the permissible limit. While that of the concentration of Nickel in the pawpaw fruit, pawpaw leaf, pawpaw seed and scent leaf were observed to be within permissible limit.
Conclusion: It is therefore recommended that caution should be taken when such plants are to be used as alternative to conventional medicine as excess of it could pose the risk of bioaccumulation and possible health effects in humans.
Effect of Hydrophilic Carriers for Solubility and Dissolution Enhancement of Sulfamerazine by Solid Dispersions Technique
Authors: Gupta Jitendra , Gupta Reena 
Published: December 2021

Aims: The present research was carried out to investigate the effect of hydrophilic carriers in enhancing the solubility and dissolution rate of Sulfamerazine (SMZ) employing the fusion technique of solid dispersions (SD).
Methodology: SMZ is an oral antibacterial drug exhibiting a poor dissolution profile and water solubility. SD of SMZ was prepared using poloxamer 407 (PX407) and Polyethylene glycol 6000 (PEG6000) as a hydrophilic carrier by employing the fusion technique.
Results: The powder SDs were subjected for solubility, Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FTIR), Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), in-vitro dissolution profile, Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) study. The FTIR spectral analysis showed no significant incompatibility between drug and carriers and confirmed the presence of SMZ. From XRD and DSC, SMZ indicated the amorphous form in solid dispersion with larger specific surface area, resulting in a better in-vitro rate of dissolution of the drug from solid dispersions than pure drug. However, SD of PX407 (SDSMFF8) indicated higher aqueous solubility than pure SMZ. Further, SDSMFF7 showed higher in-vitro drug release 96.45±0.3% within 60 minutes, and pure drug (18.54±0.8%).
Conclusion: In conclusion, enhancing thesolubility and dissolution of SMZ using hydrophilic carriers by solid dispersion technique provides new strategies for broadening its potential clinical application.
Harvesting Electricity by Harnessing Nature: Bioelectricity, Triboelectricity, and Method of Storage
Authors: Gopi Chandu V.V.M. , Ng Tien K. , Ooi Boon S. 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
In nature, bioelectricity refers to electrical potentials and currents produced by or used within living cells, tissues, and organisms for electrolocation, predation, or protection. Electric eels can generate huge amounts of power using electric organs that are arranged in stacks of electrocytes. One critical, recent issue for electronic gadgets is that energy storage systems are incapable of offering enough energy for uninterrupted, long‐running processes. This results in frequent recharging or inconvenient energy storage unit replacement. To address this challenge, inspired by bioelectricity phenomena, a unique triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) technology has been proposed to convert small quantities of mechanical energy into electricity without an external power supply. Several advances have been made regarding TENG‐based self‐charging energy storage devices. To fulfill the sustainable operation requirements of the next‐generation electronic devices, extensive work has been performed to integrate energy‐generating TENGs with energy‐storing supercapacitor devices to form self‐charging power systems (SCPSs). This tutorial article focuses on the recent advances and various SCPS structural designs. In addition, various power management circuits that can be integrated with TENG devices and supercapacitors are reviewed. Finally, challenges and perspectives for future SCPS progress are discussed.
Leosthenes
Authors: Poddighe Elisabetta , Richardson William P. 
Published: December 2021

AbstractLeosthenes the Athenian led the Greek rebellion against Macedonian control in the Lamian War shortly after the death of Alexander the Great. Having been placed in command of a force comprised of mercenaries brought to Greece from Asia and Athenian reinforcements, he conducted several successful attacks and ultimately besieged Antipater in Lamia. During this siege, Leosthenes was struck by a missile and died. His actions in the rebellion against Macedon led to his depiction as a defender of Greece.
Herakleia by Latmos (Heraclea by Latmus)
Authors: Hülden Oliver 
Published: December 2021

Abstract

Herakleia is a town in western Asia Minor, whose foundation in early Hellenistic times can be connected to a
synoikismos
by the satrap Asandros. In its urban development as well as in the construction of the well‐preserved city walls some other successors of Alexander the Great were also involved. Their respective share in this is controversial, but a strong Antigonid impact seems to be the most likely. The previous settlement called Latmos is situated close by with remains mainly belonging to the fourth century
bce
.
Pola (Pula)
Authors: Starac Alka 
Published: December 2021

Abstract

The Roman colony of Pola was established during Caesar's dictatorship, in the region of Histria, inheriting the hillfort topography. The forum was located next to the harbor. A part of the city wall with several gates is still preserved. Other well‐preserved monuments are the Arch of the Sergii, the temple of Roma and Augustus, and the amphitheater. Pola also had two theaters, a public bathhouse, a
nymphaeum
, and at least two Late Republican temples.