bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Đánh giá kết quả bước đầu điều trị hóa chất tiền phẫu ung thư buồng trứng figo iiic-iv tại Bệnh viện Đại học Y Hà Nội
Authors: Tỵ Ngô Văn , Anh Trần Đình , Lực Đào Tiến 
Published: December 2021

Mục tiêu của nghiên cứu nhằm đánh giá kết quả bước đầu điều trị hoá chất tiền phẫu ung thư buồng trứng FIGO IIIC-IV tại Bệnh viện Đại học Y Hà Nội. Nghiên cứu 10 bệnh nhân ung thư buồng trứng (UTBT) giai đoạn IIIC- IV được điều trị hóa chất tiền phẫu phác đồ paclitaxel-carboplatin tại Bệnh viện Đại học Y Hà Nội từ tháng 1/2020 đến tháng 7/2021. Độ tuổi trung bình là 60,5 ± 7,5, nhỏ nhất là 49, lớn nhất là 71. 3 bệnh nhân giai đoạn IIIC và 7 bệnh nhân giai đoạn IV; có 4 bệnh nhân có chỉ số toàn trạng ECOG-2. Tỷ lệ bênh nhân mổ được sau hóa chất tiền phẫu đạt 9/10 bệnh nhân, có 1 bệnh nhân từ chối không phẫu thuật. Trong 9 bệnh nhân được phẫu thuật, có 8 bệnh nhân đáp ứng với u tồn dư < 1cm, 1 bệnh nhân đạt đáp ứng với u tồn dư > 1cm sau hóa trị. Hạ bạch cầu trung tính là tác dụng không mong muốn hay gặp nhất (gặp ở 5/10 bệnh nhân), hạ bạch cầu độ 3,4 chỉ gặp ở 1 trường hợp. Các tác dụng không mong muốn khác: thiếu máu, nôn/buồn nôn, tiêu chảy, độc tính thần kinh ngoại vi gặp với tỷ lệ thấp và tất cả đều ở mức độ nhẹ (độ 1,2). Sau phẫu thuật, có 1 bệnh nhân gặp biến chứng bán tắc ruột, các bệnh nhân còn lại hậu phẫu ổn định.
Viêm đa sụn tái diễn: Báo cáo hai trường hợp lâm sàng
Authors: Giang Trần Thu , Thoa Nguyễn Thị , Hằng Phạm Thu , Trang Đỗ Thị Huyền , Tú Phạm Văn , Thu Phạm  Hoài 
Published: December 2021

Viêm đa sụn tái diễn (Relapsing Polychondritis - RP) là bệnh lý tự miễn gây tổn thương cấu trúc sụn và nhiều cơ quan, để lại di chứng nếu không được chẩn đoán và điều trị. Tuy nhiên đây là bệnh hiếm gặp, triệu chứng khởi phát có thể không điển hình, do đó khó chẩn đoán ở giai đoạn đầu. Mục tiêu của nghiên cứu là mô tả hai trường hợp viêm đa sụn tái diễn, nêu các đặc điểm chẩn đoán, giúp hướng tới chẩn đoán sớm bệnh, trình bày một số phương pháp điều trị bệnh. Phương pháp nghiên cứu mô tả chùm ca bệnh viêm đa sụn tái diễn điều trị tại Bệnh viện Đại Học Y Hà Nội. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy hai bệnh nhân này đều có triệu chứng khởi phát là viêm sụn vành tai và sụn mũi chưa được chẩn đoán, sau đó xuất hiện thêm các triệu chứng như sốt, viêm khớp và được nhập viện. Hai trường hợp này đủ tiêu chuẩn chẩn đoán theo tiêu chuẩn McAdam năm 1976 và đáp ứng với điều trị. Kết luận: chẩn đoán sớm và điều trị viêm đa sụn tái diễn bằng thuốc chống viêm và ức chế miễn dịch đóng vai trò quan trọng để dự phòng biến chứng của bệnh.
Technological Sovereignty and Comunalidad: Revitalizing Indigenous Languages through Podcasts in Indigenous Communities of Michoacán, Mexico
Authors: Gutierrez de Jesus Maria G. 
Published: December 2021

ABSTRACT
Why are streaming and podcast platforms beyond the traditional radio cabin central for indigenous radios? Mexico has about seventy-three indigenous radios. The P'urhépecha region in Michoacán has more than a dozen indigenous broadcasting projects, some of which have turned to streaming and podcasts as alternatives to counter infringement on their sovereignty. Indigenous radios have inserted the radio into internal communal processes while exercising their right to technological sovereignty. From a community-engaged participatory approach in Huecorio, Michoacán, through the lens of technological sovereignty and Comunalidad, this article argues that indigenous radios affirm their right to preserve, revitalize, and reclaim their languages, cultures, and identities through technology and innovation. This article also discusses the experiences of indigenous radios in Michoacán within a broader context of indigenous radios in Mexico to then analyze the podcast project by Radio Uekorheni in Michoacán as a platform that fosters technological sovereignty, communal-based practices, and language revival.
As perspectivas e adversidades da educação durante as aulas remotas no município de Urucará - AM
Authors: Leder Prisna Jamile Santos , Simas Luciana de Souza , Vieira Soraia Maria da Costa 
Published: December 2021

Diante do contexto da pandemia da Covid-19 que assola o Brasil desde 2020, o cenário da educação básica no Estado do Amazonas vem passando por readaptações emergenciais, onde as aulas presenciam deram espaço as aulas remotas, com a finalidade de minimizar os prejuízos causados ao processo de ensino-aprendizagem. Nessa perspectiva o presente estudo objetivou analisar as adversidades enfrentadas pelos docentes da rede estadual de ensino do município de Urucará frente as aulas remotas através do Projeto Aula em Casa. Para obtenção dos resultados a respeito da problemática em questão, realizou-se uma pesquisa de cunho quantitativo e qualitativo, com 22 professores de três instituições estaduais de ensino de Urucará-AM, sendo o levantamento de dados realizado por meio da aplicação de questionário online, via Google Forms, composto por onze perguntas abertas e fechadas. Os revelaram a necessidade urgente de atrelar a tecnologia a realidade escolar, sobretudo nas escolas do interior do Estado, por meio de cursos que promovam a capacitação dos professores atuantes, visto que a maioria destes profissionais desconhecem ou não dominam as ferramentas tecnológicas.
DESTABILIZING EUROPE: RUSSIA’S HYBRID WARFARE
Authors: Parakhonsky Borys , Yavorska Galina 
Published: December 2021

The European Union is in a political and security crisis. The crisis tends to become existential, which undermines the future of the EU as an integration project. The conflict of values between liberal democracy and authoritarianism is becoming an important factor in international security.
Negative current trends in the international security environment increase risks for the EU. In its foreign policy the EU does not demonstrate the ability to speak with one voice. It does not support EU’s ambition to be a global international actor. Within the EU, centrifugal tendencies and Euroscepticism appear to be gaining ground. Among the destructive external and internal factors affecting European security, the hybrid threat posed by Moscow’s ambitious plans and aggressive actions is at the forefront. These actions are aimed at undermining democracies, international solidarity and security. Russia is systematically acting to destabilize the EU, using a set of means of destructive influence, trying to undermine European unity both externally and internally.
Russia’s aggression against Ukraine, operations in Syria and Libya, interference in domestic processes in the EU, etc., are exacerbating destructive trends in the European security environment. In this con- text, the EU faces the need to increase its resilience, as a tool to deter destructive actions of the Russian Federation and a means to mitigate their effect.
The purpose of the article is to analyze the causes and consequences of Russia’s hybrid influence against the EU, plus to identify the means of Russia’s destructive impact, such as the spread of misinformation, active special operations, energy pressure, etc.
The article examines the imperatives of Russian foreign policy, the impact of the value crisis on the European project and its future, as well as obstacles to strategic dialogue between the EU and Russia.
Europe returns to searching for its collective European identity, discussing revitalization of the global European narrative. Maintaining a system of liberal democratic values is a key precondition for the future of the EU in order to avoid the risk of disintegration of the European Union.
Sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine, its national security could be guaranteed only by full-fledged integration into the European political, economic and security space. Europe’s hesitations regarding the European perspective for Ukraine, which arise under pressure from the Kremlin and internal contradictions in the EU, negatively affect the security environment in Europe.
Determination and Comparison of Phenolic Compound Content and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Propolis Samples in Turkey
Authors: SİPAHİ Nisa , AĞYAR YOLDAŞ Pınar 
Published: December 2021

Objective: Ethanol extraction is the most popular technique for the production of propolis extracts. However, this method may not be suitable for various clinical conditions. Based on it, we composed a trial product with an olive-oil extraction as an alternative method. Furthermore, we crafted combinations to reinforce and synergize the antimicrobial activity of the trial propolis product. Finally, we compared our trial products with the existing marketing products in Turkey. The present study aimed to determine chemical compounds and the antimicrobial activity of some propolis samples selected from Turkey and compare the mentioned features with the olive-oil- trial products we composed for the study.
Material-Methods: Four different samples, as trial and final products, were crafted for the study. Trail products conducted as sample 1 to 4 (S1, S2, S3 and S4). The trial products were compared with the four other propolis and propolis-containing combined products currently exciting on the market. Four different trademarks were used, and the Trademarks (TM) was called TM1, TM2 TM3, and TM4. Determination of Total Phenolic Compound (TPC) was analyzed according to the Folin-Ciocalteau method. The antimicrobial activity test was determined according to the Kirby-Bauer method.
Results: The highest TPC ratio was detected in the trademark 2 (TM2), and the lowest TPC ratio was determined in the TM4 samples, 19553.12 GAE mg/L and 740.9 GAE mg/L, respectively. The TPC ratio of the final trial product sample 4 (S4) was defined as 6519.3 GAE mg/L. The highest inhibitation zone against E. coli, K. pneumoniae, S. aureus strains was observed in S1 (the oleuropein-containing trial product). The highest inhabitation zone against C. albicans and C. krusei yeasts was observed in TM1 and S4 (the oleuropein and boron-containing trial propolis product) samples.
Conclusion: The S4 product, containing boron, oleuropein, and propolis, had a higher inhibitation zone diameters compared to the commercial brands. Furthermore, all the propolis products analyzed in this study had rich phenolic components; the curative and beneficial impacts of phenolic components on health merit further investigations.
O sentido dos bankster para o carbono
Authors: Madaro Chiara 
Published: December 2021

A negação da ligação entre poluição e mudanças climáticas faz parte de um antigo debate entre cientistas e política. Mas para entender as raízes da questão não é possível transcender de alguns lugares e personagens pertencentes à esfera do patrocínio e da finança global. Isso levou a um esforço para medir e localizar exatamente as emissões de gases de efeito estufa. As medições visavam estudar os fluxos de CO2 entre terra e atmosfera nas diversas proporções e comparar os resultados entre as diferentes áreas, avaliar as influências com fatores climáticos e meteorológicos, avaliar a influência do manejo florestal e dos incêndios florestais.

The denial of the link between pollution and climate change is part of an old debate among scientists and politics. But to understand the roots of the issue it is not possible to transcend from a few places and characters belonging to the sphere of global patronage and finance. This led to an effort to measure and precisely track greenhouse gas emissions. The measurements aimed to study the CO2 fluxes between land and atmosphere in various proportions and compare the results between different areas, evaluate the influences with climatic and meteorological factors, evaluate the influence of forest management and forest fires.
Práticas educativas no ensino de História sobre Judeus/Judaísmo
Authors: Araújo Rosângela de Arruda Araújo 
Published: December 2021

The theme about Jewish immigration in Brazil gains relevance from the work of the History teacher with themes directly linked to the way of life, adaptation and the result of power relations exercised by the descendents of Jews settled in the city of Ponta Grossa-PR. The educational practices that underlie the teaching of History depend on the historian's ability to contextualize and make references to other themes of interest, in order to allow the student, when inserted in the context, to make readings according to the content of the proposed activities. In a second moment, subthemes such as identity, memory, religion and politics are approached, which interfere in the ways of acceptance by society about historical facts and/or perceptions around the identity of the Jewish community of immigrants and expatriates in Brazil.

O tema da imigração judaica no Brasil ganha relevância com o trabalho do professor de História com temas directamente ligados ao modo de vida, adaptação e resultado das relações de poder exercidas pelos descendentes dos judeus instalados na cidade de Ponta Grossa-PR. As práticas educativas subjacentes ao ensino da História dependem da capacidade do historiador de contextualizar e fazer referências a outros temas de interesse, de modo a permitir ao aluno, quando inserido no contexto, fazer leituras de acordo com o conteúdo das actividades propostas. Num segundo momento, são abordados subtemas como identidade, memória, religião e política, que interferem nas formas de aceitação pela sociedade sobre factos históricos e/ou percepções em torno da identidade da comunidade judaica de imigrantes e expatriados no Brasil.
FASAL concept in meeting the requirements of assessment and forecasting crop production affected by extreme weather events
Authors: PARIHAR JAI SINGH 
Published: December 2021

The research in remote sensing application in India started first in agriculture way back in 1969. With the improvement in satellite sensors, data processing algorithms, models and computational power over time, this research culminated into development of operational projects of CAPE and FASAL, tackling an important issue of operationally providing pre-harvest crop production forecast to stakeholders. This review paper details the sequential developments in the use of remote sensing data for crop production forecasting. The scientific developments in the use of single and multi-temporal optical and microwave satellite images for crop identification and yield estimation in India have been reviewed. The case studies on use of remote sensing data for crop assessment under extreme weather events are also presented. These include the assessment of crop damage due to extreme weather events of floods, drought, and hailstorm. Examples on use of remote sensing for crop damage assessment due to pest and diseases and forecasting their incidence using satellite derived weather parameters are reviewed.
Economic impact of the agro meteorological advisory services of Ministry of Earth Sciences - A review
Authors: MAINI PARVINDER , BASU SWATI 
Published: December 2021

ESSO-MoES is making constant efforts to improve prediction of weather, climate and hazardous events for societal, economic and environmental benefits. For this it is making huge investments in terms of infrastructure growth, up-gradation of technical knowledge and human resource development. These new technical capabilities offer the promise of much improved forecasts and reliable service and this has been established through some of the recent skilful predictions of extreme events that occurred over the country. However, it is important to justify the spending through evaluating the economic benefits of the services. ESSO-MoES, regularly undertakes studies to carry out the impact assessment and benefits of the services it renders in economic terms. This paper is a review of the studies carried out in various phases, involving impact assessment and economic benefit of the Agromet Advisory service being rendered by ESSO-MoES. The studies indicate that over the years there is a definite increase in the economic benefits with improvement in the , outreach and worthiness of the service which is direct fallout of improved weather predictions as a result of the huge investments being made by Government of India.
Verification of real-time WRF-ARW forecast in IMD during monsoon 2010
Authors: DAS ANANDA K. , KUNDU P. K. , BHOWMIK S. K. ROY , RATHEE M. 
Published: December 2021

Performance of the mesoscale model WRF-ARW has been evaluated for whole monsoon season of 2011. The real-time model forecasts are generated day to day in India meteorological Department for short-range weather prediction over the Indian region. Verification of rainfall forecasts has been carried out against observed rainfall analysis whereas for all other meteorological parameters verification analysis which was generated using WRFDA assimilation system. Traditional continuous scores and categorical skill scores are computed over seven different zones in India in the verification of rainfall. For other parameters (upper-air as well as surface), continuous scores are evaluated with temporal and spatial features during whole season.
The forecast errors of meteorological parameters other than rainfall are analyzed to portray the model efficiency in maintaining monsoon features in large scale along with localized pattern. In the study, time series of errors throughout the season also has been maneuvered to evaluate model forecasts during diverse phases of monsoon. Categorical scores suggest the model forecasts are reliable up to moderate rainfall category for all seven zones. But, rainfall areas with rainfall above 35.5 mm per day associated with migrated weather system from Indian seas could not be predicted as the model displaces them in the forecast. The verification for a whole monsoon season has shown that the model has capability to predict orographic rainfall for the interactive areas with low level monsoon flow over Western Ghats. The model efficiency are in general brought out for a single monsoon season and errors characteristics are discussed for further improvement which could not perceived during real-time use of the model.
KAJIAN TEOLOGIS MURID YANG MEMURIDKAN BERDASARKAN 2 TIMOTIUS 2:1-2
Authors: Yeniretnowati Tri Astuti , Arifianto Yonatan Alex , Perangin Angin Yakub Hendrawan 
Published: December 2021

Abstrak
Pemuridan adalah harga mati dari seorang murid Yesus. Murid Yesus yang sejati harus menghasilkan murid lainnya bagi Yesus. Pola pemuridan yang benar dan efektif yang diteladankan Yesus, dan dicontoh Rasul Paulus dalam pelayanan dan kehidupannya yang dalam 2 Timotius 1:2 dipercayakan dan diwariskan kepada Timotius untuk diteruskan kepada generasi murid-murid Yesus terus sampai kesudahan akhir zaman sungguh terbukti ampuh. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka melalui buku-buku dan artikel-artikel yang berkualitas dalam membahas pemuridan Kristen. Hasil dari penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa implikasi kehidupan yang bermakna dari seorang murid Kristus yang memuridkan lagi yang harus nyata diperagakan dalam kehidupan kekristenannya sebagai pribadi dan gereja sebagai kehidupan komunitas murid-murid Yesus, yaitu: Pertama, Tetap tinggal di dalam Kristus. Kedua, Hidup dengan tujuan menghasilkan buah. Ketiga, Memiliki hasrat untuk regenerasi dan pelipatgandaan murid. Keempat, Meneladani Yesus yang memuridkan murid. Kelima, Gereja dan pemimpin rohani yang memuridkan. Keenam, Menjadikan pemuridan sebagai gaya hidup.

Abstract
Discipleship is the fixed price of a disciple of Jesus. A true disciple of Jesus must produce other disciples for Jesus. The pattern of true and effective discipleship that Jesus imitated, and was imitated by the Apostle Paul in his ministry and life which in 2 Timothy 1:2 was entrusted and passed on to Timothy to be passed on to generations of Jesus' disciples until the end of the age had really proven effective. The method in this study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach through quality books and articles in discussing Christian discipleship. The results of this study conclude that the implications of a meaningful life of a disciple of Christ who make disciples again that must be manifested in his Christian life as a person and the church as a community life of Jesus' disciples, namely: First, Remain in Christ. Second, live with the aim of producing fruit. Third, have a desire to regenerate and multiply disciples. Fourth, Imitate Jesus who made disciples. Fifth, the Church and spiritual leaders who make disciples. Sixth, Make discipleship a lifestyle.
PROBLEM DAN PROSPEK METODE PENGUATAN TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER KELUARGA KRISTEN
Authors: Sidabutar Hasudungan , Manullang Juanda 
Published: December 2021

AbstrakPenguatan merupakan suatu metode dalam penerapan pendidikan karakter keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana metode reinforcement terhadap penguatan pendidikan karakter keluarga, khususnya di era pandemic covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kajian pustaka. Reinforcement merupakan salah satu teori motivasi yang bertujuan agar terjadinya pengulangan terhadap tingkah laku yang diberi penguatan. Ada 5 bentuk dari aspek penguatan pendidikan karakter dengan pendekatan reinforcement oleh guru dan orangtua yaitu sikap kehangatan, sikap antusiasme, kebermaknaan hidup, menghindari respon negatif dan keteladanan. Lewat pendekatan ini akan memberikan efek penguatan pada pendidikan karakter kristiani pada pendidikan agama Kristen keluarga.

AbstractReinforcement is a method in the application of family character education. The purpose of this study is to describe how the reinforcement method is to strengthen family character education, especially in the era of the covid-19 pandemic. This study uses a systematic literature review method (library review). Reinforcement is one of the motivational theories that aims to make repetition of behavior that is given reinforcement occur. There are 5 forms of strengthening aspects of character education with a reinforcement approach by teachers and parents, namely an attitude of warmth, enthusiasm, meaning in life, avoiding negative responses and exemplary. Through this approach, it will have a strengthening effect on Christian character education in family Christian religious education.
Calculation of electric vehicle battery system
Authors: Dinh Tan Ngoc  
Published: December 2021

Designing a vehicle is a complex multi-stage process and involves many factors which required carefully in calculation such as: the vehicle's dynamic, active and passive safety systems, connections on the vehicle, arrangement of devices, etc. The same principles when we design an electric vehicle. In this paper, the researcher showed a method to calculate battery system on an electric vehicle from a vehicle that using an internal combustion engine and still ensure the same output power as the original car. The car only uses Li-ion batteries, the car can travel on a single charge is nearly 300 km. The results have calculated the battery system to satisfy the capacity of the original vehicle. Through the calculated results can be applied on real cars.