bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Knjižnice Hrvatskog vojnog učilišta „Dr. Franjo Tuđman“: izgradnja fonda za 21. stoljeće
Authors: Lušetić Alma 
Published: January 2021

Cilj. Radom će se prikazati polazne točke, izazovi, rješenja i dostignuća pri upravljanju knjižničnim fondom te uspostavi sustavne izgradnje knjižničnoga fonda Knjižnica Hrvatskog vojnog učilišta „Dr. Franjo Tuđman”.
Ukazat će se na važnost stručnog i sustavnog pristupa procesu nabave knjižnične građe i izgradnje knjižničnoga fonda u knjižnici koja djeluje kao specijalna knjižnica u sastavu tijela državne uprave i kao visokoškolska knjižnica u sastavu sveučilišta.
Prikazat će se utjecaj ulaska u sveučilišnu zajednicu na ustaljene procese upravljanja knjižničnim fondom te utjecaj na kvalitetu izgradnje fonda sustavno vođene nabave za potrebe matične institucije iz same knjižnice.
Pristup / Metodologija / Dizajn. Opisat će se sastav knjižničnoga fonda i načini nabave knjižnične građe prije ulaska Hrvatskog vojnog učilišta u sveučilišnu zajednicu te prikazati koraci i postignuti rezultati u izgradnji i pokušaju povećanja kvalitete knjižničnoga fonda.
Rezultati. Prikazat će se značaj sustavnog i planskog upravljanja knjižničnim fondom i nabavom iz same knjižnice na povećanje kvalitete fonda, unapređenje knjižnične djelatnosti te ostvarivanje ciljeva matične ustanove i sveučilišta.
Društveni značaj. Ističe se važnost kvalitetnog upravljanja knjižničnim fondovima u knjižnicama u sastavu tijela državne uprave čije su zbirke memorija institucije, a posebice u visokoškolskim ustanovama u kojima su knjižnični fondovi potpora obrazovnim procesima i cjeloživotnom obrazovanju djelatnika institucije. Posebice se ističe važnost vođenja procesa nabave iz knjižnice kao jedine ustrojbene jedinice matične institucije kojoj izgradnja kvalitetnog fonda predstavlja temelj poslovanja. Ističe se uloga i odgovornost knjižničara u proaktivnom ostvarivanju misije matične institucije.
Ključne riječi: upravljanje knjižničnim fondom, izgradnja knjižničnog fonda, nabava knjižnične građe, Knjižnice Hrvatskog vojnog učilišta „Dr. Franjo Tuđman“, knjižnice Oružanih snaga Republike Hrvatske.
Rad je nastao na temelju izlaganja Knjižnice Hrvatskog vojnog učilišta "Dr. Franjo Tuđman": Izgradnja fonda za 21. stoljeće na stručnom skupu Izgradnja, upravljanje i evaluacija zbirki održanog 12. travnja 2019. godine u Zagrebu.
Mogućnosti i pretpostavke filigranoloških istraživanja u kontekstu istraživanja zadarske glagoljske baštine
Authors: Tomić Marijana , Grzunov Laura , Eškinja Žana 
Published: January 2021

Cilj i svrha. Projekt digitalizacije i istraživanja vodenih znakova glagoljskih rukopisa zadarske provenijencije provodi se na Sveučilištu u Zadru u sklopu projekta Digitalizacija, bibliografska obrada i istraživanje tekstova zadarsko-šibenskog područja iz razdoblja do kraja 19. st. pisanih glagoljicom, bosančicom i latinicom. U radu se opisuju pripremna i prva faza projekta čiji je cilj bio istražiti mogućnosti filingranoloških istraživanja u kontekstu istraživanja pisane baštine. Kako bi se stvorili preduvjeti za filigranološka istraživanja, u sklopu pripremne faze projekta izrađen je protokol digitalizacije vodenih znakova, izrađena je baza podataka vodenih znakova VoZnaZD, a vodeni znakovi su digitalizirani i opisani. Svrha istraživanja je uvidjeti mogućnosti i pretpostavke filigranoloških istraživanja te ulogu strukturiranih baza podataka o vodenim znakovima kao pretpostavke filigranoloških istraživanja.
Pristup. Na temelju pregleda literature iz područja filigranologije postavljen je teorijski okvir, a na temelju sadržajne analize relevantnih međunarodnih baza vodenih znakova izrađen je aplikacijski profil potreban za izradu baze podataka vodenih znakova te protokol digitalizacije. Mogućnosti filigranoloških istraživanja prikazane su kroz studiju slučaja.
Rezultati. Rad je donio pregled stanja istraživanja u području filigranologije u Hrvatskoj te utvrdio potrebu za uporabom skupne online dostupne baze vodenih znakova kao pretpostavke daljnjih sustavnih filigranoloških aktivnosti. Prikazana je baza podataka vodenih znakova VoZnaZD, njezine značajke, mogućnosti i aplikacijski profil za opis vodenih znakova. Studijom slučaja dokazane su mogućnosti filigranoloških istraživanja u kontekstu istraživanja pisane baštine.
Ograničenja. Analizu mogućnosti filigranoloških istraživanja potrebno je učiniti na širem korpusu, za što je potrebna suradnja šire zajednice. Takvo je istraživanje u planu u idućim etapama projekta.
Originalnost/vrijednost. Filigranologija je u Hrvatskoj podzastupljena znanstvena disciplina, a baze vodenih znakova su uobičajeno lokalne i u zatvorenom pristupu čime se onemogućuju značajnija istraživanja vodenih znakova u Hrvatskoj. Ovim radom potvrđene su mogućnosti filigranoloških istraživanja i važnost baze vodenih znakova te su učinjeni temelji za izradu nacionalnog skupnog kataloga vodenih znakova u otvorenom pristupu.
Psycho-sexual Disorders in Clinic Diabetes mellitus Patients of a Teaching Hospital of Eastern Nepal
Authors: Shakya Dhana Ratna , Maskey R , Karki P , Sharma SK 
Published: January 2021

Background: Diabetes mellitus, a chronic disease, is frequently associated with sexual dysfunctions. Identification and management of these dysfunctions are important for overall wellbeing of the patient, though usually neglected. We lack data on this regard from Nepal.
Objective: To estimate prevalence of psycho-sexual disorders (with emphasis on erectile dysfunction) in the patients with diabetes mellitus visiting ‘Diabetes clinic’ of a tertiary care teaching hospital in eastern Nepal.
Method: It is a hospital-clinic based prevalence study. This study analyzed consecutive diabetes mellitus clinic patients’ response to self response questionnaires ‘Arizona Sexual Experience Scale’ (ASEX) for over all sexual dysfunction and ‘5- Item Version of the International Index of Erectile Dysfunction’ (IIEF-5) for erectile dysfunction. ‘Diabetes mellitus’ diagnosis was made based on the ADA guidelines 2010.
Results: Among 100 male clinic diabetes patients, majorities were married, above age 50 years and all diagnosed as type 2 diabetes mellitus. Out of total, 48% had sexual dysfunction by the ASEX and many subjects had erectile dysfunction by the IIEF-5.
Conclusion: Psychosexual dysfunctions, mainly erectile dysfunction are common among diabetic patients. Hence, assessment should include attention to sexual problems as well during management of diabetes mellitus.
Assessment of the Knowledge Regarding Diabetes Mellitus in Medical Students of Nepal
Authors: Joshi Bishal , Pokharel Buddhi Raj , Kar Sanjit Kumar , Mahotra Narayan Bahadur , Shrestha Laxmi , Yadav Shankar , Shrivastava Amit Kumar 
Published: January 2021

INTRODUCTION
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder with a very high prevalence. Adequate knowledge about diabetes mellitus is essential for medical students as they are future frontline warriors for its management. In the present study, we have attempted to assess the knowledge of medical students related to various aspects of DM.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
In this cross-sectional study, 445 medical students studying in the Universal College of Medical Sciences (UCMS), Bhairahawa, Nepal were included. A total of 20 self-designed questionnaires regarding DM were used as a study tool. Each question was allocated a score of one making 20 the highest possible score. The students who scored 13 (65%) or more were regarded as having good knowledge, and those scoring below 13 were considered as having poor knowledge related to DM. Statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) version 16 was used for data analysis.
RESULTS
Preclinical students were 309 (69.4%) and 136 (30.6%) clinical students. The mean knowledge score of the total participants were 13.54 ±3.68. The clinical students (16.23 ±2.26) were found to have better knowledge about DM than the preclinical students (12.36 ±3.56). Year wise evaluation showed that, on average, all except first-year students had good knowledge regarding DM, with the final year students having highest mean score (18.80 ±2.29). No significant difference in the knowledge was found between MBBS and BDS students.
CONCLUSION
The majority of the medical students had good basic knowledge regarding DM. Clinical students had significantly higher knowledge in comparison to preclinical students.
Regression Equation and Multiplication Factor for the Reconstruction of Stature by Femur Length
Authors: Karki Raj Kumar , Singh Pankaj Kumar , Khan Abdul Sami , Regmi Sudeep 
Published: January 2021

INTRODUCTION
Stature is the important parameter along with age, sex and race while identifying bodies. Stature has direct relationship with the skeletal dimensions most importantly with lower limbs. This study attempts to derive regression equation (RE) and multiplication factor (MF) from femur length (FL) which could be used for stature reconstruction.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
The study was conducted amongst the 160 students and staff of Dhulikhel Hospital, Nepal for the period of six months from February 2020 to July 2020. The sample was composed of 95 males and 65 females between the age of 18 - 40 years. The femoral length and height was measured in standard position using standard measuring instruments. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS 25.

RESULTS
The mean height and femur length of overall sample was 162.33 ±7.62 cm and 40.14 ±2.132 cm respectively, male surpassing the female dimensions. There was a strong correlation between femur length and stature (r = 0.723, 0.869 and 0.791 for males, females, and overall participants respectively). MF was derived as 4.084 ±0.139, 3.99 ±0.11, 4.047 ±0.135 and RE was derived as y = 75.51 + 2.13*FL ±4.06, y = 55.238 + 2.581*FL ±2.999, y = 48.791 + 2.829*FL ±4.672 for males, females and overall participants. Both methods were checked for accuracy and could successfully interpret the height (p>0.05).
CONCLUSION
The femoral length was found to be a reliable estimator of stature of an individual by using both RE and MF.
Awareness Regarding Complementary Feeding Among Mothers in a Municipality of Nawalparasi District, Nepal
Authors: Bhattarai Sigma , Bhusal Chet Kant , Shreesh Khima 
Published: January 2021

INTRODUCTION
Complementary feeding is key to promoting healthy growth and development, particularly during the first two years of a child’s life. Lack of awareness and inappropriate feeding practices are a major cause of the onset of malnutrition in young children. The aim of the study was to find out the awareness regarding complementary feeding among mothers in a Municipality of Nawalparasi District, Nepal.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
Community based descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted to find out the awareness regarding complementary feeding among 67 mothers selected through non-probability convenient sampling technique. Data was collected by using semi-structured interview schedule and was analyzed by using descriptive (frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation) and inferential statistics (chi square) with Statistical Package for Social Science software (SPSS) version 20.0. The total duration of the study was from September 5, 2018 to September 19, 2018.
RESULTS
The findings of the study revealed that almost half (47.8%) of the mothers had low level awareness regarding complementary feeding. There was no statistically significant association between respondents’ level of awareness regarding complementary feeding and socio- demographic variables.
CONCLUSION
Based on the study findings, it is concluded that still half of the respondents had low awareness regarding complementary feeding. If all the mothers were aware regarding complementary feeding. They can prevent the consequences of under-nutrition thereby enabling children to receive appropriate nutrition. Thus it would be recommended to concerned authority to conduct awareness program to mothers regarding complementary feeding.
Sistem Informasi Human Capital Management System Berbasis Web Pada PT. Asia Berjaya Mobilindo
Authors: Saryoko Andi , Kurniawan Arie , Dalis Sopiyan , Hidayat Rahmat 
Published: January 2021

Pada saat ini dalam proses sistem penggajian masih terdapat beberapa perusahaan yang menerapkan sistem manual/konvensional. Analisa kali ini penulis menganalisa pada PT. Asia Berjaya Mobilindo. Sistem pencetakan slip gaji, rekap absensi, pengajuan dan pengelolaan cuti pegawai yang digunakan masih menggunakan catatan kertas dan secara manual. Oleh karena itu masih banyak terjadi kesalahan dalam pencetakan slip gaji, absensi, pencatatan cuti, sehingga cukup menyulitkan untuk melakukan rekapitulasi absensi, hari cuti dan laporan cuti setiap pegawai. Dengan ini penulis membuat skripsi sistem informasi human capital management system berbasis web pada PT. Asia Berjaya Mobilindo. Diusulkan dalam pembuatan sistem informasi human capital management system berbasis web dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan basis data Mysql. Dengan dibuatnya sistem ini penulis berharap perusahaan akan mampu meminimalisir kesalahan-kesalahan yang ada pada sistem lama, sehingga sistem akan dapat lebih efektif dan efisien. Kata Kunci: Sistem Informasi, Human Capital management System, Web
Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Perjalanan Ibadah Umrah
Authors: Setiawan Wawan , Sari Ani Oktarini 
Published: January 2021

Perkembangan sistem pelayanan perjalanan ibadah umrah, tergolong cukup lambat dibanding dengan perkembangan sistem informasi yang lain, hampir semua perusahaan pelayanan perjalanan ibadah umrah, masih mempertahankan cara-cara konvensional yang menggunakan banyak pengumpulan dokumen fisik. Oleh karena itu, PT. Margi Suci Minarfa berencana menjadi salah satu perusahaan yang meninggalkan metode konvensioal dan beralih menggunakan tekonologi digital yang sedang berkembang yakni dengan menggunakanmedia website. Selain menjadi media promosi, website yang akan dibuat diharapkan mampu memberikan kemudahan akses bagi calon peserta umrah maupun bagi pihak perusahaan. Peserta umrah tidak lagi harus repot datang ke kantor untuk mengurus berkas-berkas karena upload dokumen dan pembayaran bisa dilakukan via website. Dan untuk staff dapat mengecek kelengkapan dokumen tersebut via website. Dalam pembuatan sistem informasi pelayanan perjalanan ibadah umrah ini menggunakan metode pengembangan sistem Waterfall. Pembuatan situs web, menggunakan framework CodeIgniter dan MySQL sebagai databasenya. Hasil dari penelitian ini akan menghasilkan website sistem informasi pelayanan perjalanan ibadah umrah yang dapat menghasilkan sistem informasi yang efektif dan efisien serta mempermudah dalam pengolahan data.
Dinamika Resiliensi Pada Istri yang Menjadi Korban Perselingkuhan Suami
Authors: Nugraha Andreas Corsini Widya , Rahmi Hanna 
Published: January 2021

Marriage is basically building a sacred bond in which there are two persons united with a commitment to living together for all time. Every couple crave a harmonious relationship, get warmth, and eternal affection. But sometimes the desired happiness can not be realized, because of the various problems that overshadow in the world of marriage one of which is infidelity. The study used a qualitative case study approach with 2 research subjects. Something that is unique in this study is when the phenomenon of infidelity involving a husband, but the household can still be maintained. The resilience mechanism found in wives who are victims of husband infidelity is the "reaching out" model, namely healing from trauma by searching for more positive life experiences.

Keywords: Case studies, Infidelity, Resilience, Reaching Out

Abstrak

Pernikahan pada dasarnya adalah membangun sebuah ikatan suci dimana ada dua pribadi yang disatukan dengan komitmen hidup bersama sepanjang masa. Setiap pasangan mendambakan hubungan yang harmonis, mendapat kehangatan, dan kasih sayang yang abadi. Namun terkadang pernikahan yang bahagia tidak terwujud, karena berbagai permasalahan yang mambayangi dalam dunia pernikahan salah satunya adalah perselingkuhan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif studi kasus dengan 2 subjek penelitian. Sesuatu yang unik pada penelitian ini adalah ketika terjadi fenomena perselingkuhan yang melibatkan suami, tetapi rumah tangga masih bisa dipertahankan. Mekanisme resiliensi yang ditemukan pada istri yang menjadi korban perselingkuhan suami adalah model “reaching out”, yaitu penyembuhan dari trauma dengan mencari pengalaman hidup yang lebih positif.

Kata kunci: Studi Kasus, Perselingkuhan, Resiliensi, Reaching Out
Epileptogenic zone localization using intraoperative gamma oscillation regularity analysis in epilepsy surgery for cavernomas: patient series
Authors: Sato Yosuke , Tsuji Yoshihito , Kawauchi Yuta , Iizuka Kazuki , Kobayashi Yusuke , Irie Ryo , Sugiyama Tatsuya , Mizutani Tohru 
Published: January 2021

BACKGROUNDIn epilepsy surgery for cavernoma with intractable focal epilepsy, removal of the cavernoma with its surrounding hemosiderin deposition and other extended epileptogenic zone has been shown to improve postsurgical seizures. However, there has been no significant association between such an epileptogenic zone and intraoperative electrocorticography (ECoG) findings. The authors recently demonstrated that high regular gamma oscillation (30–70 Hz) regularity (GOR) significantly correlates with epileptogenicity.OBSERVATIONSThe authors evaluated the utility of intraoperative GOR analysis in epilepsy surgery for cavernomas. The authors also analyzed intraoperative ECoG data from 6 patients with cavernomas. The GOR was calculated using a sample entropy algorithm. In 4 patients, the GOR was significantly high in the area with the pathological hemosiderin deposition. In 2 patients with temporal cavernoma, the GOR was significantly high in both the hippocampus and the area with the pathological hemosiderin deposition. ECoG showed no obvious epileptic waveforms in 3 patients, whereas extensive spikes were observed in 3 patients. All patients underwent cavernoma removal plus resection of the area with significantly high GOR. The 2 patients with temporal cavernomas underwent additional hippocampal transection. All patients were seizure free after surgery.LESSONSThe high GOR may be a novel intraoperative marker of the epileptogenic zone in epilepsy surgery for cavernomas.
Intracranial temporal bone angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma: illustrative case
Authors: Gillon Shivani , Junn Jacqueline C. , Sloan Emily A. , Gupta Nalin , Reddy Alyssa , Li Yi 
Published: January 2021

BACKGROUNDAngiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma (AFH) is a rare, slowly progressive neoplasm that most commonly occurs in soft tissues. AFH rarely occurs in bone such as the calvaria. The authors present a case of AFH in the petrous temporal bone, which, to their knowledge, is the first case of AFH in this location.OBSERVATIONSA 17-year-old girl presented with worsening positional headaches with associated tinnitus and hearing loss. Imaging demonstrated an extraaxial mass extending into the right cerebellopontine angle, with erosion of the petrous temporal bone, with features atypical for a benign process. The patient underwent retrosigmoid craniotomy for tumor resection. Pathology was consistent with a spindle cell tumor, and genetic testing further revealed an EWSR1 gene rearrangement, confirming the diagnosis of AFH. The patient was discharged with no complications. Her symptoms have resolved, and surveillance imaging has shown no evidence of recurrence.LESSONSThe authors report the first case of AFH in the petrous temporal bone and only the second known case in the calvaria. This case illustrates the importance of the resection of masses with clinical and imaging features atypical of more benign entities such as meningiomas. It is important to keep AFH in the differential diagnosis for atypical masses in the calvaria and skull base.
Pituitary stone resulting in visual dysfunction and spontaneous rhinorrhea in nonfunctioning pituitary adenoma: illustrative case
Authors: Kanemitsu Takuya , Ikeda Naokado , Fukumura Masao , Sakai Satoshi , Oku Hidehiro , Furuse Motomasa , Nonoguchi Naosuke , Hiramatsu Ryo , Kawabata Shinji , Imagawa Akihisa , Ikeda Tsunehiko , Wanibuchi Masahiko 
Published: January 2021

BACKGROUNDCalcifications in pituitary adenomas are rare, being found in only 5.4%–25% of reported cases. These are divided into eggshell-like calcifications around the tumor and nodular calcifications at the center of the tumor, the latter of which are called “pituitary stones” (PSs).OBSERVATIONSThe authors report the case of a 60-year-old male with a nonfunctional pituitary adenoma with PSs and asymptomatic ventricular dilatation who presented with spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) rhinorrhea and rapid visual aggravation without an increase in tumor size over the course of 4 years. After endoscopic transnasal surgery, his visual acuity immediately improved temporarily. It was believed that the increased intracranial pressure due to secondary hydrocephalus resulted in visual aggravation; thus, a ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt was created. After creation of the VP shunt, the patient’s visual acuity improved gradually and completely. Histological findings showed that adenoma cells were observed among the lamellar bone trabeculae. To the best of the authors knowledge, this is the first report of osteoid metaplasia–type PSs in nonfunctioning pituitary adenoma.LESSONSPSs formed near the sellar floor and caused spontaneous CSF rhinorrhea due to direct mechanical stress on the dura mater and optic nerves, which may have caused meningitis and secondary hydrocephalus that resulted in visual impairment independent of tumor size.
Evidence for increased intraabdominal pressure as a cause of recurrent migration of the distal catheter of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt: illustrative case
Authors: Lee Christopher , Chiu Lucinda , Mathew Pawan , Luiselli Gabrielle , Ogagan Charles , Daci Rrita , Owusu-Adjei Brittany , Carroll Rona S. , Johnson Mark D. 
Published: January 2021

BACKGROUNDPlacement of a ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt is an effective treatment for several disorders of cerebrospinal fluid flow. A rare complication involves postoperative migration of the distal catheter out of the intraperitoneal compartment and into the subcutaneous space. Several theories attempt to explain this phenomenon, but the mechanism remains unclear.OBSERVATIONSThe authors report the case of a 37-year-old nonobese woman who underwent placement of a VP shunt for idiopathic intracranial hypertension. Postoperatively, the distal catheter of the VP shunt migrated into the subcutaneous space on three occasions despite the use of multiple surgical techniques, including open and laparoscopic methods of abdominal catheter placement. Notably, the patient repeatedly displayed radiographic evidence of chronic bowel distention consistent with increased intraperitoneal pressure.LESSONSIn this case, the mechanism of catheter migration into the subcutaneous space did not appear to be caused by pulling of the catheter from above but rather by expulsion of the catheter from the peritoneum. Space in the subcutaneous tissues caused by open surgical placement of the catheter was permissive for this process. Patients with chronic increased intraabdominal pressure, such as that caused by bowel distention, obesity, or Valsalva maneuvers, may be at increased risk for distal catheter migration.