bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Les vertus universelles
Authors: Roorda Henri 
Published: October 2021

Dans cette chronique de 1919, reprise en 2021 dans le recueil Intelligence à louer (Genève, La Baconnière), Roorda passe en revue les qualités qui pourraient conduire à une amélioration de la vie humaine, avant de déclarer forfait.
Keywords : Henri Roorda, rêve, perfectibilité, utopie.
Le chroniqueur n’aime pas les lecteurs – ni les journalistes : Henri Roorda et la presse
Authors: Delacrétaz Anne-Lise 
Published: October 2021

Entre 1917 et 1925, Henri Roorda publie sous le pseudonyme de Balthasar près de six cent cinquante chroniques dans les quotidiens suisses romands, dont quelques-unes consacrées aux journaux et aux journalistes. Comment Roorda compose-t-il avec les changements qui transforment profondément la presse au tournant du XXe siècle ? Il dénonce l’autorité du journaliste, que ce dernier en use ou pas, et la docilité du lecteur, le remplissage des journaux, la manipulation de l’opinion. Contre l’information de masse, dont il pressent les dangers, il adopte la posture ambiguë de l’humoriste et fait un plaidoyer pour la « diversité dans l’unité ».
Keywords : Henri Roorda, chronique, presse romande, Tribune de Lausanne, Gazette de Lausanne, Tribune de Genève.
Roorda au futur : écrits pédagogiques et école à venir
Authors: Ausoni Alain 
Published: October 2021

Henri Roorda a beaucoup écrit sur l’école, et les critiques qu’il a formulées semblent avoir parlé à d’autres auteurs qui ont à leur tour dénoncé certains travers de l’institution scolaire de leur temps. Si une étude des spécificités poétiques et stylistiques des écrits pédagogiques de Roorda reste à faire, cet article se concentre sur les enjeux de ce qui semble être une de leurs particularités : le fréquent appui sur divers types d’anticipation. Singularisant son écriture combative, ces procédés contribuent au façonnement d’une posture d’acteur constructif et désamorcent le pathos de la controverse en la plaçant sur le temps long d’une histoire de progrès à venir. Voyons comment Roorda écrit au futur.
Keywords : Henri Roorda, pédagogie, futur, littérature romande, Edmond Gilliard, Denis de Rougemont.
Un grand enterrement
Authors: Roorda Henri 
Published: October 2021

Cette chronique de 1920 prolonge la réflexion pédagogique de Roorda en remettant en question l’utilité de certaines connaissances encyclopédiques transmises par l’école. À travers des exemples ciblés, le texte dénonce l’absurdité des éléments d’érudition retenus dans le domaine de l’histoire, en particulier sur son versant littéraire.
Keywords : Henri Roorda, pédagogie, postérité, histoire, histoire littéraire, René Duguay-Trouin, Chosoclès, Isaac de Benserade, Louis Bourdaloue, Montaigne, Pierre Corneille, Thomas Corneille.
Roorda Redeemed
Authors: Dilon Ariel 
Published: October 2021

On dit qu’un traducteur fait office de médium, se voyant réincarner, de par son travail de passage d’une langue à l’autre, l’“esprit” de l’auteur traduit. Cet article retrace la position toute singulière que l’auteur de Mon suicide occupe parmi les avant-gardes de son temps, à partir de l’expérience de la traduction, puis de la publication et de l’accueil de trois de ses ouvrages en Argentine, pays très ouvert aux expériences littéraires novatrices. En retraçant le parcours médiumnique amenant à ces parutions, il évoque par ailleurs les commentaires critiques d’intellectuels et journalistes argentins réagissant aux oeuvres de Roorda, notamment Rafael Cippolini, pataphysicien confirmé, qui pointe chez lui une qualité exceptionnelle : la bonitas ratio, la raison joyeuse.
Keywords : Henri Roorda, Mon suicide, avant-garde, traduction, Argentine, Caburé, Ariel Dilon, Rafael Cippolini, Michel Froidevaux.
Premessa
Authors: Garau Sara , Maggi Marco , Tescari Vega 
Published: October 2021

Questo numero di Versants è dedicato all’orizzonte della fototestualità nella cultura contemporanea (secoli XX e XXI) di lingua italiana, radunando voci provenienti dalla critica letteraria e fotografica e dall’ambito della creazione.
Keywords: fototesto, iconotesto, immagine, poesia, testualità.
Come comincia la storia (in Italia): "Roma sentimentale" di Diego Angeli, 1900
Authors: Cortellessa Andrea 
Published: October 2021

Nell’ambito della ricca e complessa ricezione di Bruges-la-Morte, atto di nascita del fototesto europeo pubblicato da Georges Rodenbach nel 1892, un episodio in apparenza minore, ma curioso, è Roma sentimentale di Diego Angeli, poligrafo sodale di d’Annunzio ma vicino anche alla couche “crepuscolare”, testo uscito nel 1900 presso lo stesso editore che pubblicherà nel 1907 la prima traduzione italiana del romanzo di Rodenbach. A differenza di altri spin-off di quegli anni, il testo di Angeli è corredato da un apparato di immagini (fotografie riprodotte su incisioni) e si può forse considerare, allora, il primo fototesto italiano.
Keywords: fototesto, Georges Rodenbach, crepuscolarismo, Marino Moretti, Fausto Maria Martini, Diego Angeli, immagine di Roma, Baedeker, plagio.
Le varianti d’autore in "Asterusher" di Michele Mari
Authors: Coglitore Roberta 
Published: October 2021

Nel 2019 Michele Mari pubblica una seconda edizione del fototesto Asterusher. Autobiografia per feticci, con l’aggiunta di sedici pagine. La riscrittura diventa innanzitutto una ricomposizione grafica e una nuova disposizione delle pagine, la cui sequenza si dimostra un ampliamento, grazie ad alcune necessarie integrazioni, oppure un’intensificazione di nuclei tematici, sviluppati soprattutto a partire dalle relazioni genitoriali che erano state al centro di Leggenda privata. Il contributo propone lo studio di alcune varianti d’autore e delle loro funzioni nell’archivio fototestuale autobiografico degli oggetti pregnanti di Michele Mari.
Keywords: Michele Mari, autobiografia, fototesto, filologia, varianti.
"Succede sempre qualcosa" di Andrea Fazioli: tra libro e blog
Authors: Minisci Alessandra 
Published: October 2021

L’articolo si propone di indagare il rapporto tra scrittura e atto del fotografare nella raccolta di racconti Succede sempre qualcosa dell’autore ticinese Andrea Fazioli. Il libro riunisce testi etorogenei, legati tra loro da un progetto nato originariamente per il blog dell’autore. Per questa ragione parte dell’articolo è dedicata alla reciproca influenza tra la scrittura su web e quella più tradizionale su carta stampata. Se la comunicazione, anche letteraria, attraverso il mezzo digitale invita di per sé ad associare immagini e parole, lo sguardo rimane il punto di partenza che unisce l’occhio del fotografo alla prospettiva dello scrittore.
Keywords: Andrea Fazioli, sguardo, autobiografia, blog, web.
«Si Lope resucitara…». El tricentenario de la muerte de Lope de Vega en 1935 y la «nueva poesía»
Authors: Lanz Juan José 
Published: October 2021

En este artículo se ofrece un repaso de los homenajes y actos diversos que, con motivo de la celebración del tricentenario de la muerte de Lope de Vega en 1935, llevaron a cabo o en los que participaron algunos de los representantes de la entonces «nueva poesía» española. Al mismo tiempo, se evalúan los ejes sobre los que pivotan las distintas posturas ideológicas de los poetas del momento en torno a la figura y la obra de Lope, desde la reivindicación del neopopularismo hasta la perspectiva de la pervivencia de unos valores tradicionales (neotradicionalismo). En cualquier caso, lo definitorio para los poetas del momento va a ser la actualidad de la obra del Fénix.
Keywords: Lope de Vega, generación de las vanguardias, neopopularismo, compromiso.
Estrategias autorreferenciales en tres relatos de Medardo Fraile
Authors: Grupo Seminario Fraile  
Published: October 2021

Por medio del análisis discursivo de los relatos «Las personas mayores», «El preso» y «El caramelo de limón» de Medardo Fraile, publicados en su antología Cuentos de verdad (1964), este artículo se propone estudiar algunas de las diferentes estrategias autorreferenciales con las que Fraile construye el sentido implícito de sus textos, de carácter metaliterario y escasamente considerado por la crítica hasta el momento.
Keywords: Medardo Fraile, Cuentos de verdad, cuento español del siglo XX, autorreferencialidad, iconografía, lectura implícita, «Las personas mayores», «El preso», «El caramelo de limón».
El giro afectivo en las canciones de "El hombre acecha"
Authors: Scarano Laura 
Published: October 2021

Miguel Hernández es un poeta inequívocamente político e incuestionablemente íntimo. «Canción primera» y «Canción última», prólogo y epílogo de El hombre acecha, son una inmejorable muestra de esta profunda imbricación, que adelanta el giro afectivo del Cancionero y Romancero de ausencias. La elección del molde retórico de la canción no es inocente, ya que responde a un proyecto de ideologización de los formatos y metros tradicionales, clave en su perspectiva autorreferencial. Supone una postura de apropiación y distancia, homenaje y réplica en el interior mismo de la activa tradición literaria. Este giro afectivo consolida un itinerario con resonancias civiles que va profundizando una voz introspectiva y autoanalítica. Su arte poética, en este libro como en toda su obra, revela una aguda consciencia de su mester, y la elección de moldes estróficos para muchos de sus paratextos representa una instancia inmejorable para reafirmar su conciencia metaliteraria.
Keywords: Miguel Hernández, canción, giro afectivo, autorreferencia.
Pemilihan Antibiotika pada Anjing Diare yang Terinfeksi Escherichia coli
Authors: Indarjulianto Soedarmanto , Widyarini Sitarina , Suparta Gede Bayu , Nurrurozi Alfarisa , . Yanuartono , Raharjo Slamet , Sitompul Yeremia Yobelino , Tidariani Ika , Ekawati Anna , Nalasukma Mega Cahya 
Published: October 2021

Diare adalah penyakit yang sering ditemukan pada anjing dan Escherichia coli merupakan salah satu yang dianggap sebagai penyebabnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menentukan diagnosis diare pada anjing yang disebabkan E. coli dan menentukan pilihan antibiotika sebagai terapi utama. Sebanyak 3 pasien anjing diare digunakan di dalam penelitian ini. Semua anjing diperiksa secara fisik dan E. coli diidentifikasi dari sampel fesesnya. Sampel feses dipupuk pada agar Harlequin™ E. coli/Coliform Medium dan diinkubasi pada 37 °C selama 24 jam. Koloni yang tumbuh diamati, dicat Gram dan diperiksa di bawah mikroskop. Bakteri selanjutnya diuji sensitivitasnya terhadap amoxicillin, chloramphenicol, doxycycline dan enrofloxacin menggunakan metode disk difusi. Zona pertumbuhan bakteri diukur dan dibandingkan dengan standar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa E. coli ditemukan pada semua (3) sampel feses anjing diare. Semua bakteri tersebut sensitif terhadap chloramphenicol dan 1 isolat sensitif terhadap amoxicillin, tetapi isolat lainnya berifat intermedier sampai resisten terhadap amoxicillin, doxycylin dan enrofloksasin. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah E. coli dapat berperan sebagai penyebab diare pada anjing dan chloramphenicol adalah antibiotika pilihan utama untuk terapi.
Identifikasi Molekuler Bakteri Staphylococcus sp. dan Staphylococcus aureus Penyebab Mastitis Subklinis pada Ternak Kambing Perah
Authors: Artdita Clara Ajeng , Aziz Fatkhanuddin , Hidayah Nurulia , Fauzi Achmad , Wulandari Triastuti Septi , Hamid Reza Luthfi 
Published: October 2021

Mastitis merupakan radang pada glandula mammae (ambing) ternak perah. Mastitis tipe subklinis sering dikaitkan pada kejadian mastitis di peternakan ruminansia kecil seperti kambing perah (kambing Peranakan Etawah, Saanen, dan Sapera). Patogen utama yang berperan dalam kejadian mastitis ini adalah genus Staphylococcus. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk melakukan identifikasi bakteri Staphylococcus sp. dan Staphylococcus aureus sebagai penyebab mastitis subklinis pada kambing perah dengan menggunakan metode polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Tahapan metode yang dilakukan adalah ekstraksi DNA dengan teknik spin-collumn system terhadap 26 isolat bakteri yang telah dilakukan uji biokimia sebelumnya dan amplifikasi gen spesifik 23s rRNA Staphylococcus sp. dan Staphylococcus aureus, serta methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), dilanjutkan dengan visualisasi menggunakan UV-transluminator. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 12 isolat sampel teridentifikasi Staphylococcus sp. dan 1 diantaranya teridentifikasi Staphylococcus aureus. Isolat yang teridentifikasi Staphylococcus aureus bukan termasuk MRSA.
Алгоритм классификации полиграмм Out_LIEr
Authors: Летков Юрий , Калафати Александр 
Published: October 2021

В статье описаны математические основы работы алгоритма классификации
полиграмм Out_LIEr c поисковыми тестами, тестами знания виновного и
тестами вопросов сравнения, описаны результаты испытания алгоритма на
рандомизированной выборке из архива подтверждённых дел Национального
центра оценки достоверности информации (США) и на выборке полиграмм
российских полиграфологов в сравнении с алгоритмом «Сокол» и алгоритмом
«ChanceCalc».
Normas de Publicación
Authors: Hidalgo Villacrés Ana Fernanda 
Published: October 2021

ResumenLa Revista Vínculos - ESPE es un espacio para contribuir al desarrollo y difusión de la reflexión teórica, metodológica, avances y resultados de los proyectos y temas relacionados con la vinculación de la academia con la Sociedad.Objetivo:Difundir y promover la teoría y la práctica relacionadas con todas las formas de divulgación científica, que permitan evidenciar el crecimiento de la sociedad desde una perspectiva multi-transdisciplinar e interinstitucional.Alcance:Los documentos sometidos a consideración de la Revista Vínculos ESPE pueden ser de carácter teórico, técnico o de aplicación que permita difundir resultados para apoyar el desarrollo de la sociedad a través del quehacer Universitario, Gubernamental y de otros organismos públicos y privados. Los resultados deben ser producto de una investigación teórica, exploratoria y/o práctica, o una revisión sistemática de un tema asociado al desarrollo de la sociedad y deben enmarcadas en algunas de las siguientes temáticas:Transferencia tecnológica en la sociedadEmprendimiento e InnovaciónDesarrollo social mediante proyectos de vinculación y/o investigaciónDivulgación de experiencias de desarrollo social e interacción con diferentes organismos públicos y privados
Risk, risk management between healthcare and economy.
Authors: Amelio Stefano , Figus Alessandro 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
The aim of the paper is to talk about the risk management system especially today in pandemic time. The authors would like to analyze the issue of risk management in an economic and healthcare context. taking into account that there are strong relationships between society and health such as the question of social responsibility and organization, social responsibility and social impact and social responsibility and competitiveness. The correlation between economy and health is highlighted in the healthcare sector, where the risk profile is in fact considered complex and extremely dynamic.
Analysis of Errors in Active Power and Energy Measurements Under Random Harmonic Distortion Conditions
Authors: Demerdziev Kiril , Dimchev Vladimir 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
As harmonic distortion of voltage and current is reality in the power system, the need for accurate measurement of electrical power and energy goes beyond the instruments’ specifications and calibration procedures regarding pure sine wave signals. Several international standards and recommendations provide test signals for examination of electricity meters under non-sinusoidal conditions, however, not all of the test signal parameters’ possible states are faithfully represented in those documents. Because the high order harmonics may possess random amplitudes and phase shifts in relation to components at fundamental frequency, it is important that the meter’s performance is verified with random waveforms as well. The non-linear dependence between the measured power/energy and the phase shifts, both between fundamental and harmonic components, provides additional complexity of such an analysis. Simple test signals, which are in accordance with the standards’ demands and propositions, are used for determination of the measurement error in case of different harmonic distortion parameter change. In order for a general error function for any measurement device to be determined, mathematical modelling, regarding the results from multiple tests, is performed. The mathematical model presents a strong dependence between a single component’s phase shifts and a meter’s error and it provides a systematization of all signal parameters’ influence on the measurement accuracy.
Phase Variation Measurement in Mach–Zehnder Interferometric Switch
Authors: Fan Sichen , Ruan Jun , Liu Dandan , Wang Xinliang , Yang Fan , Guan Yong , Zhang Hui , Shi Junru , Bai Yang , Zhang Shougang 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
Phase variations of the interrogation field lead to frequency shifts in Ramsey-type atomic clocks. This paper reports the development of a 300 MHz Mach–Zehnder (MZ) switch that effectively suppresses phase-transient effects. Similar to MZ interferometers, this radio-frequency (RF) MZ switch comprises two arms that are power- and phase-matched with each other. By inserting a PIN diode RF switch in one arm, the other arm remains undisturbed, freeing it of the phase transient. Trigger phase fluctuation measurements are implemented by using a lock-in amplifier to extract the in-phase and quadrature (I/Q) demodulation data. The results show that the extinction ratio of the RF MZ switch phase fluctuations is <5 μrad, which is significantly lower than that of a PIN (50 μrad). When applied to a cesium fountain clock, the RF MZ switch produces a frequency shift better than 1.73 × 10−16.
Cancer – Associated Thrombosis – A Study of Cases
Authors: Bosevski Marijan , Trajkovska Emilija Lazarova , Krstevski Gorjan , Aliu Filonid , Salkoski Safet , Matkova Dubravka , Trajkovski Aleksandar , Bojovski Ivica , Mitevska Irena , Stavrik Sonja , Candelera Remedios Otero , Pavkovic Marica 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
Research shows that the presence of cancer increases the likelihood of developing venous thromboembolism (pulmonary thromboembolism and deep vein thrombosis) from as much as fourfold up to sevenfold. It is imperative that after early diagnosis we treat cancer-associated thrombosis with grave seriousness in order to reduce its morbidity and mortality.
We present 14 case reports of patients with cancer-associated thrombosis including thrombosis related to malignant hemopathies.
Epidemiological model of COVID-19 in healthcare workers: occupational vs. environmental disease
Authors: Stoia Mihaela 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
This study aims to estimate the occupational etiology of COVID-19 in the healthcare sector and obtain a risk matrix for the burden of disease across occupations and specific activities. The study population included 4515 cases and 133077 controls. We have used an epidemiological model that included data collected over one year from employed persons with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection, age group 20-64, and residing in Sibiu County. We measured the incidence rate (IR), relative risk (RR), and risk of COVID-19 attributable to the occupational exposure (AR), respectively, statistical analysis based on frequency distribution and the portion of cases to compute the risk levels in social- and healthcare workers. According to this model, approximately 70.5% of COVID-19 risk could be attributable to occupational exposure. The workplace is a strong predictor of infection risk (RR 3.4), particularly in residential long-term care facilities, hospitals, and ambulance services. The highest-risk job functions are nurse, nursing assistant, ambulance worker, and dentist. In conclusion, we believe in having demonstrated that epidemiological modeling may be helpful for risk management and notification of COVID-19 as an occupational disease in frontline staff and essential healthcare personnel.
The questionnaire as a tool for collecting information in support of medical researchers
Authors: Ipate Mădălina , Drăghici Bogdan-Ionuț , Mărgineanu Michaela 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
In medical and epidemiological research, multi-item questionnaires are often used to assess changes in the health of a particular group of subjects over a certain period. They can target a selected population sample based on specific exposure characteristics or target the whole population. Also, they can constitute an objective tool to help health professionals improve the quality of life and guide patients to the most appropriate care suitable [1,2]. Trying to complete an entirely new questionnaire or translating an existing questionnaire from another language can be difficult. The biggest challenge is making a questionnaire that is effective for use in research and clinical conditions.
This article tries to guide for adapting validated and translated questionnaires to apply them to various population categories. We want to support readers less familiar with the process of developing and adapting validated questionnaires.
Although using an existing questionnaire will save time and resources, a questionnaire that includes all items of interest to the researcher may not be available, or the current questionnaire may not be translated into the language required for respondents. If no already validated questionnaires are available or suitable, it is necessary to design a new questionnaire. For this, there are several steps to follow that one must take into account.
Beneficial effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in solving a nosocomial COVID-19 infection. Case report and short literature review
Authors: Micu Cristina-Elena , Smărăndescu Raluca Andreea , Arghir Ioan-Anton , Trenchea Mihaela , Barbu Bogdan Alexandru , Handra Claudia Mariana 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
The infection with the new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 was declared a global health emergency in early 2020 and, two months later, became recognized as a pandemic, affecting the world’s population regardless of age, ethnicity, geographical area. COVID-19 generally presents with altered general condition (fever, chills, marked fatigue, muscle aches, headache), respiratory manifestations from cough to dyspnea, acute respiratory distress, and multiorgan damage in critical forms. Manifestations can occur between 2 days and two weeks after exposure, the disease evolving from mildly symptomatic to moderate, severe, and even fatal forms. Our reported clinical case of COVID-19 is that of a 59-year-old nurse with diabetes and hypertension as risk factors. Accidental occupational exposure to SARS-CoV-2 infection occurred due to non-compliance with the existing dressing-undressing protective equipment protocols in facilities with treatment beds. We diagnosed a moderate-severe COVID-19, displaying bilateral lung damage and mild desaturation, complicated by bacterial superinfection with Klebsiella spp. The patient underwent antiviral, antibiotic, anticoagulant, cortisone treatment during hospitalization. In the first two months after discharge, we recommended seven hyperbaric therapy sessions to relieve respiratory symptoms and enhance regression of fibrotic lung lesions.