bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hypothyroidism with special reference to kaphavruta udana vayu – an overview study.
Authors: Dwivedi Pragati 
Published: April 2021

Hypothyroidism is one of the fastest rising health issues in India, with the prevalence rate of 10.95% ~1 in 10 adults. Thus, it is of great need to deal with this ever-emerging disease. In Ayurveda, Hypothyroidism is often taken as Rasa - pradoshaja vyadhi and treated accordingly but the outcome is not as expected always. So, there is a need to find out other conditions which shows similar signs and symptoms as hypothyroidism and that can be considered in differential diagnosis. In Modern medicine the causes of Hypothyroidism are differentiated in deficiency, insufficiency of hormone, inefficiency of gland, autoimmune disorder, Cancer etc. In our study we will refer it with Kaphavruta udana vayu vikriti with the help of classical textual references which will be helpful in the treatment precisely. Aims & objective – 1. To evaluate co-relation between hypothyroidism with kaphavruta udana vayu vikruti 2. To evaluate action of erand sneh in kaphavruta udana vayu vikruti Methodology – All classical texts were referred like Bruhtrayi & Laghutrayi and others to evaluate the clinical correlation of hypothyroidism and kaphavruta udana vayu vikruti. Whether line of treatment mentioned in kaphavruta udana vayu vikruti shows the positive result in hypothyroidism. Conclusion –It was observed that the signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism were very much similar with kapha vruta udana vayu vikruti. Hypothyroidism can successes fully be referred as Kaphavruta udana yavu vikruti. According to textual references we can utilize Eranda Sneha Nasya & Paan in the management of hypothyroidism. Thus, it has significant role in reducing the signs and Symptoms of Hypothyroidism because of its Vata - kaphhara, srotovishodhan, Anulomana, vrushya actions. Further studies and clinical trials are essential to evaluate the efficacy of erand sneha and correlation between hypothyroidism & kaphavruta udana vayu vikriti.
An overview of Ayurvedic principles to prevent dermatological disorders.
Authors: Laturkar Shashikant 
Published: April 2021

Introduction - Ayurveda explains twak as one among five jnanendriya, attributed with function of touch and is the location (aashray sthan ) of sweat channels (swedavahi strotas ) and hairs (loma ). Aacharya Sushrut and Bhavmishra have opined that twak has seven layers while Aacharya Vagbhata and Charaka have described six layers of twak as Avabhasini / Udakdhara , Lohita / Asrugdhara , Shweta / Tritiya , Tamra / Chaturtha , Vedini /Panchami , Rohini / Shasthi , Mansadhara. In Ayurveda the treatment is aimed at prevention of disease ( swasthavritta ) and cure of already manifested diseases through judicious and logical use of ahara ( dietics ) , vihara (lifestyle ) and Oushadha (medication and therapies ) . The rational Ayurveda therapy is provided through four fold steps involving samshamana ( palliation ) , dosha shodhana (bio cleansing procedures ) , nidana parivarjana ( avoiding causative factors ) and pathya (dietics suitable for diseases pacification ) . Lifestyle or daily regimen of an individual is equally important while ascertaining the individual vulnerability to disease . Elaborate description is available on personal hygiene encompassing diet and regimen during daily routine (dinacharya) , seasonal routine ( ritucharya ), and behavioral and ethical principles ( sadvritta ) . Observance of certain rules regarding suppressible and non suppressible urges is also important for positive health. Aims and Objective – To study the role of Ayurveda in the prevention of Dermatological Disorders. Methodology – Literature will be reviewed from available Ayurvedic texts, journals , research articles etc. Result - In recent time due to increase in faulty dietary habits and not following Dinacharya, Ritucharya the dermatological disorders are on rise. Ayurvedic samhitas mentioned how to prevent dermatological disorders.
Role of Preconceptional Care In Ayurveda
Authors: Patil Gayatri , Daruwale J. N. 
Published: April 2021

Reproduction is one of the basic requirement of any species to continue it's existence in universe. Stage wise procedure are included in human reproduction leading to formation of new individual. In this finely calculated series of events any deviation can lead to drastic pathological condition.
The preconceptional care in Ayurveda was described centuries back to get deceased free and good progeny by following the regimen and ritual. The reaserchers show that each seminal ejaculation in intercourse depletes the body energy of sperm for 1 month before conception was planned. The aim of Aharaniyama before conception was to evaluate the qualities of sperm and ovum. Thus, to get a Shreyashipraja, this study is to explore Ayurveda measures. Aims and Objects:- To collect the literary resources regarding preconceptional care in Ayurveda. Discussion: Ayurveda texts have included and deeply discussed about preconcrptional care fir good progeny and all those points are discussed further. Conclusion: A person with healthy body and healthy mind would also give birth to a healthy progeny. Ayurveda preconception measure helps to achieve the goal of preparing couple for a new life and to contribute towards healthy society.
The Comparative clinical study of efficacy of Rohni Sikhta Taila, Rohni Sarjarasa Malahara & Rohni Ointment in the management of Agantuja Vranashotha with special reference to superficial thrombophlebitis
Authors: Shukla Shruti , Sonambekar Vinay , Dixit Pankaj , Pathak Santosh 
Published: April 2021

Superficial thrombophlebitis is inflammation of the vein which is common complication of intravenous administration of drugs as by IV Cannulation. This inflammatory condition arises due tolocal injury and microbial contamination. Local treatment seems better than systemic drugs and if not treated timely can cause cellulitis and even suppuration. Hence immediate treatment needed which includes topical ointment, Hand Elevation, Use of Antibiotics etc.
Acharya Sushruta has mentioned a detail description of inflammatory swelling under the heading of Vranashotha. IV Cannulation induced Superficial Thrombophlebitis can be correlated with Aagantuja Vranashotha. There are many modalities for treating this condition amongst which Lepa is one of the important measures. For this purpose, we had hypothesized a drug, which could reduce local signs and symptoms of Vranashotha as mentioned in various Ayurvedictext.
In this study we had prepared Rohni iSiddha Taila with 3 Kalka dravya like Rohitak, Haridra & Nirgundi which was further divided into Rohnii Sikhta Taila by mixing Sikhta (i.e beewax),Rohni Sarjarasa Malahara by mixing Sarjarasa (i.e ShalaNiryasa resin extract) & Rohni Ointment(i.e with Alcohol extract + Petroleum Jelly). Considering the Initials of the Contents the Name Rohni is derived as By Rohitak+Haridra+Nirgundi. 15 patients of AgantujaVranashotha i.e. superficial thrombophlebitis for each group were selected and treated with local application of Rohni SikhtaTaila, Rohni Sarjarasa Malahara & Rohni ointment respectively. It was found that all 3 i.e Rohni Sikhta Taila, RohniSarjarasa Malahara & Rohni ointment are effective in reducing the signs and symptoms of Vranashotha with less or more varying degree.
So,it would be concluded that Rohni ointment is most suitable to be used in large scale for treatment of Vranshotha with special reference to superficial thrombophlebitis.
Ayurvedic and modern perspective of bhagna- a conceptual study
Authors: Bochare Pratibha 
Published: April 2021

Acharya Sushruta has mentioned detailed diagnosis and management for all orthopedic injures under the heading bhagna. this study explores the concept of asthibhagna, the traditional system of fracture management, and compare it to the understanding of fractures and their treatment in the modern times. today we are able to examine the fracutred bone directly under the radiological examination. in absence of this, Sushruta had evolved this useful and more logical determination of types of fracture by inference and their management through traction, manipulation by pressure, by reduction and immobilisation. many of the principles of the fracture treatment defined centuries ago are still relevant and used in the conventional fracture management. the modern medicine takes over in the management of simple, complicated and compound fractures with the introduction of many surgical intervention like the intramedullary devices that hasten fracture union and healing potential. the use of specific types of splints in the form of barks of the different trees, the use of decoction and role of diet are the distinguishing features of traditional treatment. it would be worthwhile to explore these unique features for use in the present time.
A Clinical study to evaluate the efficacy of Madhukadya Lauham Choornam and Madhupratisarana in postoperative management of Lagan with special reference to Chalazion.
Authors: Ugale Sunil 
Published: April 2021

In this present era the human life style, habits and environment is dramatically changed. These changes give rise to various eye diseases requiring special attention. The fast food, environmental pollution, dust, working habits like heavy computer work, use of cosmetics and the negligence regarding refractive errors in young generations is more, all that things are hazardous for ophthalmic health given rise to disease like ―Lagan (Chalazion)
Madhukadyam lauham choorna & pratisaranath Madhu is selected for the study of its efficacy in post operative management of Lagan/ chalazion.
CO RELATIVE STUDY OF BHRAJAK PITTA AND MELANIN
Authors: Geeta kadam Geeta Tambe 
Published: April 2021

Dosa dhatu mala are the basic principles of Ayurveda. In Ayurveda vata,pitta, kapha are the main 3 types of dosa. According to Vagbhata pitta has these main function namely pakti (digestion),ushma(maintain proper body temperature),darshan (vision), kshudha(hunger), trushna(thirst), prabha (lustre) to skin ,medha( intellect). Pathological increase in Pitta causes yellow coloured skin and eyes and decrease in Pitta causes loss of lustre and low glorification (prabhahani). pitta has five subtypes Aalochak ,Ranjak ,Sadhak ,Pachak and Bhrajak pitta . Bhrajak pitta is located in skin and its functions are regulation of body heat and maintain normal skin colour and absorption and digestion of medicine applied on skin. According to modern science the colour of skin depends upon melanin concentration. Excess level of melanin results in skin tanning while absence of melanin causes albinism. Co- relative study of Bhrajak Pitta and melanin may helpful to ayurvedic students to understand ayurvedic concept Bhrajak pitta in modern point of view hence, detail study of Bhrajak pitta and Melanin in has been elaborated in this article.
Role of Agnikarma in the management of Calcaneal spur: A Case Report
Authors: Indore Sangram 
Published: April 2021

Vatkantaka (Calcaneal spur ) is common source of heel pain causes excruciating type of pain in the heel and disability. Vatkantaka is one of the vatvyadhi. During walking or running on uneven road if the foot landed improperly, the vata ceases in khudukapradesh or gulf sandhi produces as if prick by the thorn hence it termed as a Vatkantaka. Calcaneus is the heel bone. When it is met with constant pressure, calcium deposition occurs beneath this bone and if the pressure continues, the deposition takes the shape of spur, causing pain. Pain on standing or while walking is the characteristic feature. People who need to stand for a long period of time, or those who walk on uneven surfaces tend to cause pressure beneath the heel bone, triggering calcaneal spur. Calcaneal spur condition of painful heel can be understood under the term Vatkantaka. In Ayurvedic literature. Acharya Sushruta has advised Agnikarma as a treatment modality for the management of Vatkantaka. This Agnikarma therapy is local management which relieves pain instantly I.e Sadyafaldayi chikitsa.
Management of Pilonidal sinus by partial sinus excision along with Ksharsutra ligation
Authors: Patil Aishwarya Bharat 
Published: April 2021

Pilonidal sinus is a disease of a midline pit situated in mid gluteal cleft at post anal region associated with hairs. Continued sitting, obesity, hairy part, family history which increases the risk of diseases. The prevalence rate in males is more (Male & Female ration 3:1) and incidence is about 26 per 100,000 population. The treatment of pilonidal sinus includes excision and primary closure, excision with reconstructed flap technique etc. In Ayurveda pilonidal sinus is correlated with Nadivrana and it can be considered under shalyaj Nadivrana and Shushruta has explained Shastrakarma with intervention of ksharsutra as one of the treatment of Nadivrana (sinus) excision. In this case study, a case of pilonidal sinus, 21yr / Male patient diagnosed and treated successfully with integrated approach i.e. partial sinus excision adjuvant to Ksharsutra therapy. Partial sinus excision followed by Ksharsutra ligation in the remaining intact tract was performed under local anaesthesia, Patient was asked to attend surgical OPD for dressing on alternate days, and Seitz bath with lukewarm water was advocated before dressing. The Ksharsutra was changed weekly for 3 sitting. To reduce pain, inflammation and control infection, Analgesic,anti-inflammatory and oral antibiotic drug were also prescribed for 5 days. Observation revealed that sinus- track cut through and healed by 4 weeks. Patient was under observation for period of one year to check for recurrence. This innovative partial sinus excision along with Ksharsutra ligation under local anesthesia, proved an effective ,time conserving and non-recurrent, minimal invasive treatment alternative for pilonidal management.
Trividha Pariksha and its importance: A Review Article
Authors: Dr Pragati Kasat  , .Dr Abhijeet Patil  , Dr Rajesh Gundre  
Published: April 2021

Ayurveda also takes into account pathogenic factors, season, and a patient's entire course of action (diet, drug, and regimen compatible with the constitution) for the expression of the disease. Ayurveda, the physician's approach of clinical examination (disease diagnosis and patient diagnosis) is used to determine the root cause of the disease and to determine the treatment of the disease. The comprehensive examination is a source of fundamental and personalized knowledge about the patient that strengthens the clinician - patient relationship. Most people seeking your care have specific worries or symptoms. The comprehensive examination provides a more complete basis for assessing these concerns and answering patient questions. Darshan or direct observation is the first diagnostic technique of the three fold rogi pareeksha methods. Factors those are elicited by Chakshurindriya (eyes) are comes in this category. It begins with the initial greeting and continues through the entire data collection process. Observation or inspection of the patient is done through the patient’s general appearance, Eyes, Skin, Scalp hair, body hair, Teeth, Walking, Complexion etc. Inspection begins through active observation. Physician must note the facial expressions of patients even during interrogating the patient.
The effect of Yashtimadhu ointment on sadyovrana - an experimental study.
Authors: .Dr Abhijeet Patil  , Kasat Dr Pragati , Dr Rajesh Gundre  
Published: April 2021

Among all this Samhitas of Ayurveda Charaka samhita is a vast treasure of knowledge regarding medicinal plants. Charaka is the first person who could classify the existing plants, into pharmacological categories and given 50 classes which are known as Dashemani. Acharaya Charaka has mentioned Yashtimadhu in the chief 11 Dashemanis which highlights its own importance in Ayurveda. The duration taken for complete wound contraction in Yashtimadhu ointment was much earlier when compare with standard betadine ointment. This was innovative medium of Yashtimadhu ointment preparation for topical application so further clinical study should be conduct. The result of the Yashtimadhu ointment is having potent wound healing activity.
Vatakantaka and its management through Ayurveda- A Case review.
Authors: Dr Chandrakant Chate  , Dr Rajesh Gundre  , Dr Pragati Kasat  
Published: April 2021

Vatakantaka is characterized by pain in the heel region and included in Vatavyadhi by Acharya Sushruta. It causes due to silent and repeated injury resulting into inflammation of plantar fascia which results in the painful heel. It is a common cause of heel pain occurs in about 10% of the general population. Women are twice more prevalent than men. Vatakantaka is mainly caused due to vitiation of Vatadosha and continuous pressure on the heel region. It can be correlated with Chronic planter fasciitis or Calcaneal spur. It is more prevalent in female gender and having Sthul akruti (obesity). Various chikitsa measures for management of Vatakantaka are given in classics of Ayurveda. Here bahya and abhyantar chikitsa with Agnikarma gives improvement in subjective criteria like vedana (pain), stambha (stiffness), shotha (swelling) and kriyahani (restricted movements) in short duration of time.
A review on Danti & its utility in various diseases.
Authors: Naik Hari , Jadhav Vijay 
Published: April 2021

In Kalpa Sthan of Charak Samhita detailed description of Pharmacokinetics of drugs, dosage forms and weights and measures are mentioned. Drugs useful for vaman and virechan are discussed with their synonyms, varieties, pharmacological actions, and various modes of application in different dosage forms. Baliospermum montanum is an important medicinal plant, found in southern- Western Ghats of India. It is commonly known as danti. The plant is a stout monoecious under shrub with many shoots from the base. In this article we have tried to cover a literature review on Danti and its utility in various diseases also in panchakarma procedures.
A Comparative study of vatarakta chikitsa chapter from charak samhita and vangasena samhita
Authors: Honmore Kajal 
Published: April 2021

Brihatrayee and laghutrayee are today’s available classical texts. However literature about Ayurveda has been created before & after these classical texts. Vangasena Samhita is one of such neglected but valuable text in between these two literatures. There might be chances that Vangasena contains different diagnosis and treatment principle of diseases. Vatarakta is important health condition which may lead to several health morbidities, if untreated. So efforts are made to study difference between formulations and treatment principles of Charak Samhita (One of the part of Brihatrayee) & Vangasena samhita. The information is scattered in samhitas and thus it is necessary to compile them, also every samhita writer has its own view for diagnosis and treatment hence comparison between those samhitas with respect to Vatarakta is very important.
A Clinical Study of Rakt Arsha Managed with Ayurvedic Treatment w. s. r. to 1st degree internal Haemorrhoid.
Authors: Balkunde Dr. Sheetal Mahadev 
Published: April 2021

In the present era Arsha has become most common and distressing disease due to Sedentary life style and irregular habits. RaktArshas is one of the bheda of Ardra Arshas. Per rectal bleeding is the chief complaint in 1st degree internal haemorrhoid. Bleeding through Haemorrhoids can leads to Anaemia which ultimately leads to serious complications. Stoppage of bleeding is primary goal in the RaktArsha. In bleeding Tikta Rasatmaka Dravyas are given to the patients for Agnisandeepan, haemostasis & Pachna of Doshas. So, in the present study single patient study taken. The result of the study was assessed on the basis of clinical improvement.
The Study of effect of suppression of urge of micturition (Mutra vegadharan)
Authors: Mahale Reshma 
Published: April 2021

TITLE: Study of effect of suppression of urge of micturition (Mutra vegadharan)- A review study
AUTHOR: Dr. Reshma .K. Mahale
DESIGNATION : PG Scholar, Department of Kriya Sharir
Abstract-
Our body has to eliminate waste products from the body time to time. For this our body gives some signals which reminds us to remove this waste. These signals are called Natural urges or Vegas in Ayurveda. Vegas is the tendency to expel out1. These Vegas should not be hold or suppressed as it can cause severe effect on our body. There are various urges explained in Ayurvedic texts like urge of urine, faeces, vata, sneezing, sleep etc. Out of which is urge of micturition which is commonly seen to be suppressed by most of individuals. The major cause of suppression or Vegdharan of urine is bad life style habits, hectic schedules, heavy working hours, travelling, unavailability of proper facilities of urination and toilets etc. Hence urine should be eliminated according to its natural urge to prevent people from various disease.
Key words- Vegas, Micturition, Vegadharan
Depression and Yoga A review
Authors: Paymalle Laxmikant , Patil Rajendra , Doifode Santosh 
Published: April 2021

Yoga is a system of physical and mental self-improvement and final liberation that people have been using for thousands of years. Yoga is a science which is common to all and whole humanity in its true nature of efficacy, results and applications. Yoga is a centuries-old guide to healthy living developed by ancient Indian sages. With its unique blend of physical exercises, psychological insight, and philosophy, it can help you to bring your body, mind, and spirit into better balance. Yoga takes a holistic approach to life, enabling you to experience complete equilibrium inside and out. Depression is one of the most common mental illnesses in the world. It is estimated that there are 350 million people worldwide who have some form of depression. Indians are among the worlds most depressed, according to a (WHO) World Health Organization-sponsored study. So to addressing such type of huge problem in present scenario we have to take help of yoga and mind relaxing technique. Present study intended to review research work has been performed on using yoga to alleviate depression. This review will focus on how yoga is being useful to treat depression. Findings from this review will be used to determine areas of further study and implications for clinical social work practice.
THROUGH REVIEW ON DASHANGA LEPA: A CLASSICAL POLYHERBAL COMBINATION
Authors: Suryavanshi Dr. Vaishali 
Published: April 2021

Dashangalepa is a classical polyherbal combination which is used in the treatment of many diseases which has quicker manifestation like Jwar, Visarpa etc. It is also well known for its action in the treatment of Vishas (Venoms/ Poisons/ Ama Visha). As the drug is used for topical application and still has got so much importance the detailed study of the drug is necessary. Also, the selection of drug is unique and there is a specific method of application given for this lepa. In this article an attempt is made to give details of all the ingredients, their availability, shelf life of the lepa for practical use, specific method of application, its uses by different classical texts, probable mode of action of Dashang lepa, evidences of its practical application and its noted adverse reactions. This article can also help in the manufacturing of lepa with correct ingredients, rescue treatment if any adverse reaction of the lepa occurs & uses of Dashanga lepa in other diseases.