bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pemikiran Pendidikan John Dewey
Authors: Arifin Nur 
Published: July 2021

ABSTRACT
According to John Dewey, education is a process of forming fundamental fundamental abilities, both concerning thinking (intellectually) and feeling power (emotionally), leading to human and ordinary human nature. Education as a rearrangement or reconstruction of various experiences and events experienced in an individual's life so that everything new becomes more focused and meaningful.
John Dewey adheres to pragmatism. That is, the educational process is only about ideas that can be put into practice that are correct and useful. Ideas that exist only in ideas are also indecisive about the reality of sense objects, they are nonsense to pragmatism. The philosophy of thinking about education is reflective thinking, which is a way of thinking that starts from the problems that are faced with it to be solved. According to John Dewey, learning should be focused on practice and trial and error. Humans must be active, full of interest, and ready to explore. Therefore education must be restructured not only as preparation for maturity, but education as a continuation of the growth of the mind and the continuation of life light. Education is directed at social efficiency by providing the ability to participate in activities for the fulfillment of common interests and welfare freely and maximally.
John Dewey criticized a lot of traditional education patterns, namely education patterns that make children the object of education, not the subject of education. He does not agree with the concept of traditional education, which states that the focus of education is outside children, whether it be teachers, books, infrastructure, or others. Because the concept of traditional education makes school a formal place for listening, for mass instruction, and separate from life. Traditional education patterns will not be able to see children as living things that grow in their own experiences and then develop them in an environment in accordance with their basic potential. Therefore education needs to be organized in a democratic manner. All adult students are encouraged to participate in shaping the values ​​that govern life together. The science of education cannot be separated from philosophy, that the purpose and aim of the school is to generate a democratic attitude to life and to develop it.
Manajemen Mutu Terpadu Pendidikan Berbasis Manajemen Perilaku dalam Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Warcham Agus , Sa'diyah Maemunah 
Published: July 2021

ABSTRACT
Islamic education in Indonesia is currently growing rapidly, but quality is still a problem in most of Islamic educations. One of the problems is how the quality of Islamic education can be increased by improving behavior management. The purpose of this study was to describe the integrated management of behavior management-based education in Islamic education. A literature review research method or literature search was carried out in this study. Finding showed that behavioral management in Islamic education is basically management based on people, that places humans as the main factor that must be considered, humanized, supported, respected, and fulfilled all their needs. There are seven factors that influence behavior management in Islamic education, namely motivation, superior culture, leadership, communication, reward and punishment, strategic management and integrated quality management. Behavioral management has an important role in Total Quality Management in Islamic Education.

ABSTRAK
Pendidikan Islam di Indonesia pada saat ini telah berkembang dengan pesat, tetapi kualitas masih merupakan masalah di sebagian besar Pendidikan Islam tersebut. Salah satu masalah Pendidikan Islam adalah bagaimana kualitas Pendidikan Islam dapat meningkat dengan memperbaiki manajemen perilaku. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menguraikan manajemen mutu terpadu pendidikan berbasis manajemen perilaku pada Pendidikan Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelusuran kepustakaan sebagai metode penelitian. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa manajemen perilaku dalam Pendidikan Islam pada dasarnya adalah manajemen berbasis pada manusia, yang menempatkan manusia sebagai faktor utama yang harus diperhatikan, dimanusiakan, didukung, dihormati, dan dipenuhi segala kebutuhannya. Ada tujuh faktor yang mempengaruhi manajemen perilaku dalam pendidikan Islam, yaitu motivasi, budaya unggul, kepemimpinan, komunikasi, reward and punishment, manajemen strategis dan manajemen mutu terpadu. Manajemen perilaku memiliki peran penting dalam Total Quality Management dalam Pendidikan Islam.
Assessment of Atherogenic Indices after treating with Sookshma Eladi Churnam in Hyperlipidaemia - A Case Study
Authors: Chary Harinatha , R Manu , S Gnana Prasuna 
Published: July 2021

Background: Hyperlipidaemia is one of the most important conditions to cause atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis is a major risk factor for coronary artery disease (CAD). CAD has become the epidemic of modern civilization in which Hyperlipidaemia predominantly contributes to its pathogenesis. There are certain atherogenic ratios that are strongly predictive of CAD. Three important atherogenic ratios are Atherogenic Index of Plasma (AIP), Castelli’s Risk Index I & II (CRI-I &CRI-II). We studied the significance of these atherogenic ratios in a case study having hyperlipidaemia by giving Ayurvedic drug Sookshma eladi choornam. Methods: A 53-year-old patient presented with tiredness, shortness of breath on exertion, heaviness of the body parts for the past 4 months. Management was done on OPD based treatment. The patient was administered 3 grams of Sookshma eladi choornam orally with go ghrita as anupana. Result: There was a marked reduction in symptoms like tiredness, heaviness and shortness of breath with three months of treatment. The lipid values after three months of treatment and follow up of one month showed a marked reduction in TC(Total Cholesterol), TG(Triglyceride), LDL-C(Low density lipoprotein – Cholesterol) and increase in HDL(High density lipoprotein – Cholesterol). Conclusion: Significant result was observed in both subjective symptoms and in objective parameters after administering Sookshma eladi choornam.
Pharmaceutico-Analytical study of Shadbindu taila
Authors: A P Sreekala , Thakar Anup B , R Harisha C , J Shukla V 
Published: July 2021

Introduction: Shadbindu taila is an Ayurvedic herbo-mineral preparation used in a variety of clinical conditions especially in diseases of upper part of body. This taila is described as exceptionally beneficial for improving the strength of hands. Before a human trial it is essential to evaluate the quality and authenticity of the trial drug, Standardization is needed for assuring quality of any drug and it should be started with the identification and authentication of the drug Materials and method: Pharmacognostical evaluation carried out at Pharmacognosy department, ITRA, Jamnagar, pharmaceutical and HPTLC study were done at Pharmaceutical chemistry department, ITRA, Jamnagar. Microbiological evaluation was carried out at department of Microbiology I.T.R.A, Jamnagar. Results: Organoleptic examination: Colour: Greenish Brown, Odour: Aromatic, Taste: Salty, Touch: Viscous, oily. Pharmaceutical evaluation: specific gravity 0.9177, density 0.8753 Refractive Index 1 .4860, Acid Value 4.042, Saponification Value 132.43, Iodine Value 169.33 HPTLC at 254nm (short wave) showed mainly 6 major spot and at 366 nm (long wave) showed 2 major spots. No organisms isolated in aerobic and fungal culture, in microbiology evaluation. Conclusion: The trial drug is authentic and devoid of any adulteration. All quality control parameters were found to be within the permissible pharmacopeial limits and the stability and shelf life of the trial drug also will be more as per the pharmaceutical parameters.
A phytochemical study of bala dwayam (Sida cordifolia & Abutilon indicum linn.) And clinical evaluation of its moola churna ksheerapaka in Sandhigata vata with special reference to janu sandhi
Authors: Mathew Manna , Jayshree Changade , Thankachan Varghese Jibi , Nilima Gangale 
Published: July 2021

Joint pain is a world wide problem. Almost 70 to 80% of the world population suffer from it. Statistical analysis shows that by the age of 60 to 75 years, 80% of the population shows radiographic evidences of osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis of the knee joint is characterised by gradual increase of pain in the joint, ‘grating’ may be felt or heard on movement. A plain radiograph is the only useful investigation. This may show some typical features of osteoarthritis, namely focal narrowing of joint space, marginal osteophyte, subchondral sclerosis cysts and osteochondral bodies. According to Ayurveda it is coined as Sandhigatavata where in Vata takes on the sandhisthana, it leads to the degeneration of asthi dhatu and decreases shleshaka kapha disturbing the normal structure and functions of the joints involved. As age advances Vatadosha triggers and accelerates dhatukshaya and balakshaya. Sandhigatavata is a madhyama rogamarga vyadhi involving the sandhi marma. Dhatukshaya in highly prevalent in vriddhavastha. Thus the involvement of Marma, Madhyama roga marga, vata dosha and dhatukshaya adds to the kashtasadhyata of the disease.
Пріоритети та інструменти регулювання зовнішньої міграції населення Карпатського регіону України
Authors: Semiv Sergiy , Berezivskiy Yaroslav , Baranyak Ihor , Mulska Olga , Ivaniuk Ulana 
Published: July 2021

Мета. Метою статті є ідентифікація тенденцій зовнішньої міграції населення Карпатського регіону України та розробка прикладних рекомендацій щодо регулювання зовнішньої міграції в умовах необхідності збереження людських ресурсів.
Методологія / методика / підхід. Теоретичною та науково-методичною основою дослідження стали теорії міграціології, соціальної економіки та демографії, методи пізнання міграційних явищ і процесів. У процесі дослідження використано такі методи та підходи, як: логічного узагальнення й синтезу для формування основних висновків і пропозицій дослідження; компаративного аналізу – порівняння тенденцій зовнішньої міграції населення областей Карпатського регіону із середньодержавними показниками; структурного та географічного аналізу – для оцінки частки мігрантів країн реципієнтів регіону; графічний і картографічний – для візуалізації результатів оцінки та аналізу міграційних потоків.
Результати. У результаті дослідження встановлено, що обсяги зовнішньої міграції населення Карпатського регіону України як прикордонних територій є значними порівняно із загальнонаціональними тенденціями. Найбільші обсяги міграційних потоків із Карпатського регіону спрямовані до Польщі, Чехії, Угорщини, Німеччини, Італії. Результати структурного аналізу підтвердили тісні міграційні зв’язки областей регіону із сусідніми державами, зокрема Закарпатської області з Угорщиною, Львівської та Івано-Франківської областей з Польщею, Чернівецької області з Молдовою. Визначено, що реальні показники обсягів зовнішньої міграції з Карпатського регіону значно перевищують дані офіційної статистики. Доведено, що критичними викликами інтенсифікації зовнішньої міграції населення Карпатського регіону є: зростання обсягів освітньої і трудової міграції молоді при активній політиці залучення висококваліфікованих і робочих кадрів у країнах ЄС, посилення дисбалансів регіональних ринків праці, низький рівень оплати праці та доходів населення, відсутність ефекту заміщення робочої сили через низький рівень демографічного відтворення та активної політики приваблення іммігрантів.
Оригінальність / наукова новизна. Удосконалено систему пріоритетних цілей регіональної міграційної політики в частині обґрунтування механізмів регулювання зовнішньої міграції населення, в основу якої покладено формування інформаційно-аналітичної бази зовнішньої міграції прикордонних територій і розробку нової електронної системи обліку трудової й освітньої міграції. Уперше запропоновано систему заходів забезпечення конвергенції інституційної системи регулювання регіональних міграційних потоків із Карпатського регіону відповідно до провідних моделей країн ЄС.
Практична цінність / значущість. Запропоновано й обґрунтовано інструменти та відповідні засоби регулювання зовнішньої міграції населення Карпатського регіону в умовах необхідності збереження людських ресурсів і забезпечення інтелектуально-кадрової безпеки регіону для їх упровадження регіональними органами влади.
IMPLEMENTASI GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN YESUS SEBAGAI ROLE-MODEL DALAM KEHIDUPAN PEMURIDAN
Authors: Alexander Christopher , Aristo Jonathan , Situmorang Bait Adetya , Tedjo Tony 
Published: July 2021

Kepemimpinan adalah hal yang tidak terelakkan lagi dalam kehidupan ini. Eksistensinya sangat diperlukan bahkan dalam setiap bidang kehidupan, termasuk dalam bidang pemuridan dalam kehidupan bergereja. Itu sebabnya, gereja perlu membekali para pemurid sebagai orang yang akan memimpin orang lain, agar mereka dapat memuridkan dengan baik, salah satunya dengan bekal aspek kognitif. Pada kesempatan kali ini, penulis mengangkat topik “Implementasi Gaya Kepemimpinan Yesus Sebagai Role-Model Dalam Kehidupan Pemuridan”, untuk mengingatkan gereja masa kini agar gereja dapat melahirkan pemurid-pemurid yang berkualitas sesuai dengan teladan Yesus sebagai role-model bagi gereja. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan pendekatan studi pustaka, di mana penulis mengambil berbagai argumen dari literatur-literatur yang ada. Yang menjadi kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah seorang pemurid haruslah memiliki empat aspek yang berkaca pada apa yang Yesus lakukan semasa pelayanan-Nya di muka bumi ini: (1) Prinsip dasar memuridkan, yaitu berpusatkan pada Kristus, memperkenalkan Allah sebagai Bapa, dan memimpin dengan hati yang berbelas kasih; (2) Tanggung jawab pemurid, yaitu mendelegasikan tugas serta mengevaluasi murid; (3) Bagaimana seorang pemurid harus bersikap, yaitu melayani dengan hati hamba, menjadi teladan dalam segala hal, dan menjadi gembala yang peduli dengan domba-dombanya; dan juga (4) Pola pemuridan, yaitu penerimaan, penemanan dan pengutusan. Leadership is an inevitable thing in life. Its existence is indispensable even in every area of life, including discipleship in church life. That is why the church needs to equip the disciples as people who will lead others so that they can make good disciples, one of which is with the cognitive aspects. On this occasion, the author raised the topic "Implementation of Jesus’ Leadership Style as a Role-Model in the Life of Discipleship", to remind the church today so that the church can produce qualified disciples according to Jesus' example as role-models for the church. The method used in this research is the library research approach, in which the authors take various arguments from the existing literature. The conclusion in this study is that a disciple must have four aspects that reflect on what Jesus did during His ministry on this earth: (1) The basic principles of discipleship, namely being Christ-centered, introducing God as Father, and leading with compassionate heart; (2) Responsibilities of making disciple, namely delegating tasks and evaluating students; (3) How a disciple must behave, namely serving with a servant's heart, being an example in all things, and being a shepherd who cares for his sheep; and also (4) Discipleship patterns, namely acceptance, companionship, and commissioning.
The visible voice: Typographical distinction in thesis writing
Authors: Ings Welby 
Published: July 2021

In 2012 Paltridge, Starfield, Ravelli and Tuckwell noted that recent exegetical doctoral writing does ‘not necessarily have to fit with a pre-conceived template, or indeed straight-jacket’ (342). In discussing a diversity of approaches taken to developing the tenor of the scholar’s voice, the essay built on a heritage of discourse that has examined the nature of subjective academic writing. This article contributes to that discourse but with an emphasis that is less commonly discussed. It considers the role of typography in constructing academic dialect and communicative quality in exegetical writing. Employing four case studies from practice-led, creative research projects undertaken in visual communication design at a New Zealand University between 2011 and 2015, it examines the contribution typography makes to identity construction in academic writing. In addition, it unpacks ways in which individual researchers navigate the shape of language when communicating both the content and ethos of their thesis writing.
Artificial Neural Network Model For Wind Mill
Authors: Azmi Zulfian 
Published: July 2021

Utilization of wind energy sources provides advantages in terms of being environmentally friendly, and it can be energy source is realible. The analysis of wind mill control using Neural Network model for Uncertain Variables or abbreviated as the VTP model is expected to provide a solution in solving the windmill control case. And the Neural Network model for Uncertain Variables uses probability techniques, degree of membership, logical OR function, linear programming and euclidean distance to reduce the learning process In this research, wind mill control uses variable air pressure and duration of sunshine to determine whether the wind mill is moving or not. Finally, this research tries to analyze windmill control, which in the future is expected to produce a smart wind mill control system. And the Neural Network model for Uncertain Variables can be used to control windmills with the different of input data
ANALISIS WILLINGNESS TO PAY PETANI TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM ASURANSI USAHA TANI PADI (AUTP) DI KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR
Authors: Hakim Lukman , Wardhana Muhammad Yuzan , Mulia Shinta , . Sofyan 
Published: July 2021

Kabupaten Aceh Besar merupakan salah satu wilayah sentra produksi padi di Provinsi Aceh dengan tingkat kerawanan bencana yang cukup tinggi. Jika hal ini dibiarkan terus berlanjut dikhawatirkan akan berdampak terhadap stabilitas dan ketahanan pangan daerah, khususnya produksi dan ketersediaan bahan pokok beras. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis nilai Willingness To Pay dan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Willingness To Pay terhadap premi asuransi usaha tani padi di Desa Tampok Blang Kecamatan Suka Makmur Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Data yang digunakan ialah data primer hasil wawancara dan observasi, sedangkan data sekunder diambil dari Dinas Pertanian dan Perkebunan Provinsi Aceh terkait Februari â€“ Agustus 2020. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu Contingent Valuation Methode dan Persamaan Regresi Logistik. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nilai Willingness To Pay petani terhadap premi Asuransi Usaha Tani Padi adalah sebesar Rp 33.140/Ha/MT. Faktor utama yang memengaruhi peluang kesediaan petani untuk membayar (Willingness to Pay) adalah variabel jumlah tanggungan dan pendapatan. Pengalaman bertani, luas lahan dan status lahan tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kesediaan petani responden untuk membayar (Willingness To Pay) premi AUTP. Disarankan agar adanya kesetaraan pengetahuan dan koordinasi informasi antara petani dan semua pihakÂ terkait dalam program AUTP. Hal tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan menambah pertemuaan penyuluhan serta sosialisasi kepada para petani.
ANALISIS PENGARUH BRAND, PERSEPSI HARGA, DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN MINYAK BIMOLI DI PAJAK HORAS KECAMATAN PEMATANG SIANTAR
Authors: . Saprida , Manurung Sonia Theresia 
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh brand, persepsi harga, dan kualitas produk terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen minyak goreng bimoli. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan April-Juni 2021. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode Analisis Linear Berganda. Pengolahan data dibantu dengan Microsoft Excel 2007 dan SPSS Versi 16. Penentuan sampel menggunakanÂ metode accidental sampling yaitu sampel secara kebetulan. Data penelitian ini menggunakan data primer. Hasil regresi linear berganda penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa variabel brand sebesar 0,181, variabel persepi harga sebesar 0,144, dan variabel kualitas produk sebesar 0,136 berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembeliaan konsumen minyak goreng bimoli di Pajak Horas, Kecamatan Pematang Siantar.
PENCEGAHAN SERANGAN DISMINORE DENGAN PENERAPAN SENAM DISMINORE BAGI REMAJA DI SMK 3 MUHAMMADIYAH PALEMBANG
Authors: Yuniza Yuniza , Nurjannah Ida 
Published: July 2021

Kesehatan reproduksi menurut Undang Undang Republik Indonesia No. 36 tahun 2009 tentang Kesehatan pada pasal 71 mencakup kesehatan saat sebelum hamil, ketika dan sesudah melahirkan, pengaturan kehamilan, alat kontrasepsi, kesehatan seksual serta kesehatan sistem reproduksi. Kesehatan reproduksi membahas proses, fungsi dan sistem reproduksi pada semua tahap kehidupan. Kesehatan reproduksi pada wanita terdiri dari kesehatan reproduksi ibu dan anak, remaja, dan usia lanjut.
Masa remaja merupakan masa transisi dari masa kanak-kanak ke masa dewasa, dimana seorang manusia sedang berada dalam pencarian jati dirinya, ingin mengenal siapa dirinya sebenarnya. Pada masa ini terjadi berbagai perubahan dan perkembangan yang cepat, baik fisik mental maupun psikososial. Tidak sedikit permasalahan dalam kehidupan remaja terutama adalah dalam masa kesehatan reproduksi. Tujuan dari program ini adalah menerapkan senam disminore untuk mengatasi serangan awal disminore pada siswi SMK 3 Muhammadiyah Palembang. Hasil pengukuran nyeri disminore sebelum dilakukan senam disminore yaitu pada tahap nyeri ringan kemudian setelah dilakukan senam disminore rentang nyeri pada kriteria tidak nyeri. Dari 33 responden pengabdian masyarakat gejala yang ditimbulkan sebagian besar yaitu nyeri timbul saat sebelum dan selama menstruasi dalam 24 jam
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK ETANOL RIMPANG LENGKUAS (ALPINIA GALANGA) TERHADAP GAMBARAN HISTOPATOLOGI HEPAR MENCIT (MUS MUSCULUS L.) YANG DIINDUKSI MONOSODIUM GLUTAMATE
Authors: Agverianti Theodora , Muhartono Muhartono , Berawi Khairun Nisa 
Published: July 2021

ABSTRACT
Background: Long term consumption of Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) in excess isreported induced liver damage. Toxic effect in liver are due to the degeneration andnecrosis of hepatocytes, which also increases lipid peroxidation. Antioxidant in galangal rhizome is expected to repair liver damage caused by free radicals in MSG.
Method: This study is an experimental research with Post Test Only Control Group Design. The samples in this study are 25 mice divided into 5 groups which are, negative control (not given any treatment), positive control (given MSG 4 mg/gBW for 14 days), treatment 1 (given MSG 4 mg/gBW for 14 days continued with ethanol extract of galangal rhizome 14 mg/20 gBW for7 days), treatment 2 (given MSG 4 mg/gBW for 14 days continued with ethanol extract of galangal rhizome 28 mg/20 gBW for 7 days), and treatment 3 (given MSG 4 mg/gBW for 14 days continued with ethanol extract of galangal rhizome 56 mg/20 gBW for 7 days). Then surgery was needed for histopathological examination.
Results: Based on mean scoring results, the results showed calculation of liver cell degeneration for positive control (11,8), negative control (5,2), treatment 1 (10,6), treatment 2 (8,4), and treatment 3 (7,6). Based on the test results One Way ANOVA, the result showed the value of p=0,001 for liver histopathological appearance of mice.
Conclusion: There is an effect of ethanol extract of galangal rhizome to the liver histopathological appearance of male mice.