bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Histological Evaluation of Periradicular Tissue Inflammatory Reactions and Calcified Tissue Formations After Implantation of Experimental Calcium Silicate and Hydroxyapatite Based Nanostructural Cements Into Root Canals of Rabbits Teeth
Authors: Violeta Petrović , Vanja Opačić-Galić , Vukoman Jokanović , Jelena Sopta , Bolka Prokić Bogomir , Slavoljub Živković 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
The aim of the study was to evaluate inflammatory tissue reactions and the formation of calcified tissue after implantation of experimental nanostructured calcium silicate cement (CS) and hydroxyapatite with calcium silicate cement (HA-CS) into root canals of rabbits’ teeth. The study was conducted on four rabbits of the genus Oryctolagus cuniculus. After instrumentation and irrigation, the root canals of the central incisors were dried and filled with CS, HA-CS and control material (MTA Angelus). The animals were sacrificed after 28 days. After histological preparation and hematoxylin-eosin staining, tissue samples were evaluated for the intensity and extension of inflammatory tissue reaction; continuity, morphology and thickness of the newly formed calcified tissue; and presence of giant cells, materials particles and microorganisms. Kruskal Wallis and Dunn’s post hoc test were used for data analysis (α=0.05). There were no significant differences in the intensity of inflammatory reactions between CS, HA-CS and MTA control. HA-CS showed significantly better results than MTA and CS with respect to continuity of the newly formed calcified tissue (P=0.003 and P=0.010, respectively). Significant differences in thickness of the calcified tissue existed between CS and MTA (P=0.004) and between HA-CS and MTA (P=0.012). Application of CS and HA-CS resulted in minimal inflammatory tissue response, similar to the MTA control. CS and HA-CS were more efficient than MTA in supporting hard tissue formation. The best organized newly formed calcified tissue was seen after HA-CS application.
Trueperella pyogenes Induced Cerebral Abscess in a West Highland White Terrier
Authors: Mustafa Usta , Fatma İlhan , Hasan Özen , Ziya İlhan , Musa Karaman , Yusuf Kurban Muhammed 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
Cerebral abscesses are occasionally seen in animals, however are rare in dogs. Among the pyogenic bacteria causing cerebral abscesses Trueperella pyogenes is relatively scarce. In this report, a case of T. pyogenes induced cerebral abscess in a West Highland White Terrier was presented with histopathological and bacteriological findings. Two foci of cerebral abscesses located at the level of the thalamus, and the frontal and temporal lobes were described on necropsy. Severe suppurative meningoencephalitis and ventriculitis were noted on microscopic view. T. pyogenes was isolated and identified in bacteriological investigation. This report states that T. pyogenes can be a causative agent of cerebral abscesses in dogs.
Sarcoid in the Lower Eyelid Due to Bovine Papillomavirus-2 in a Donkey (Equus Asinus)
Authors: Yesari Eroksuz , Hasan Abayli , Ibrahim Canpolat , Canan Akdeniz Incili , Burak Karabulut , Murat Tanrisever , Enver Beytut 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
Sarcoid tumors were described by means of histopathological and molecular procedures in a 5-year-old donkey. Histopathological examination showed epithelial changes including hyperkeratosis, epithelial hyperplasia, koilocytosis, and rete peg formation. Neoplastic fibroblastic cells were plumb, large spindle to stellate and embedded in dense collagenous tissue. Results of Polymerase Chain Reaction and DNA sequence analysis showed that the etiological agent belonged to Bovine Papilloma Virus-II species in the delta papilloma virus genus. This case study represents the first report demonstrating the presence of Bovine Papilloma Virus-II in donkey sarcoid.
Robust LFT-LPV H∞ Control of an Underactuated Inverted Pendulum on a Cart with Optimal Weighting Functions Selection by GA and ES
Authors: Hasseni Seif-El-Islam , Abdou Latifa 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
This article investigates the robust stabilization and control of the inverted pendulum on a cart against disturbances, measurement noises, and parametric uncertainties by the LFT-based LPV technique (Linear-Fractional-Transformation based Linear-Parameter-Varying). To make the applying of the LPV technique possible, the LPV representation of the inverted pendulum on a cart model is developed. Besides, the underactuated constraint of this vehicle is overcome by considering both degrees of freedom (the rotational one and the translational one) in the structure. Moreover, the selection of the weighting functions that represent the desired performance is solved by two approaches of evolutionary algorithms; Genetic Algorithms (GA) and Evolutionary Strategies (ES) to find the weighting functions’ optimal parameters. To validate the proposed approach, simulations are performed and they show the effectiveness of the proposed approach to obtain robust controllers against external signals, as well as the parametric uncertainties.
Data processing method of noise logging based on cubic spline interpolation
Authors: Hao Wu , Rui Deng , Song Linghu , Ruixiang Yang , Jinhai Zhang , Juan Cao 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
Noise logging is a method to determine the natural noise in a well. In the actual production logging process, it is a common situation that the noise data is not continuous with depth, which can be solved by the cubic spline interpolation method. This method is a piecewise interpolation method, which fits with a three-time polynomial in each segment interval, and adds up the polynomials on all intervals to get the interpolation formula. The interpolated data points are a smooth transition with good stability. In this article, the original noise data is interpolated to continuous noise data by cubic spline interpolation method, and then evaluated by noise imaging logging, which presents good results. The cubic-spline interpolation method ensures the internal connection of noise data, and also realizes the fine description and recognition of the characteristics of the output layer. This method will provide a low-cost and effective logging evaluation method for production logging, which has a wide range of applications.
Case Studies on the Use of UAV’s for Documentation of Cultural Heritage
Authors: Wojciechowska Gabriela 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
In material cultural heritage documentation, the use of measurement methods, i.e. photogrammetry and laser scanning, is becoming more and more common. The increasing availability of hardware and software allows to create the photorealistic models of objects documenting the heritage and the state of its preservation. The virtual object model can carry information about the dimensions, shape, color and texture of the documented object and it can be the basis for the documentation of the archaeological site, architectural and construction inventory, architectural and conservation studies and monitoring the condition of the object. In the paper presented an overview of the most important measurement techniques and methods for acquiring spatial data used in the documentation of monuments, with particular reference to photogrammetric documentation generated on the basis of data obtained from photographs made with the use of UAV. The heritage documentation presented in the paper were created using the Agisoft Photoscan software. The use of geographic information systems in storing, analyzing and sharing information about monuments was also discussed.
Application of Geospatial Techniques for Gravity-Based Drinking Water Supply Management
Authors: Wawale Surindar 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
There is growing interest in the research community to apply the various techniques pertaining to geospatial technology, with the advance part of Remote Sensing (RS) and Geographical Information System (GIS). This technology has been proven to be very essential in this identification and resolving the problem of water resource and allied water supply management. Considering the capabilities of geospatial techniques, the tools and techniques of similar disciplines used for gravity-based drinking water supply management in the hilly area where the human habitat is settled at foothill places. An attempt has been made in this paper to avail the use of tools and techniques of geospatial techniques for gravity-based water supply management at the village level. The Karule village is the part of central Maharashtra in India chosen for implementation of present bid. It was observed that, three-dimensional remote sensing data derived from space-borne satellite could be useful for gravity-based drinking water supply management with the help of other spatial and non-spatial database. Satellite-derived data and its incorporation with GIS and ground inventory data would be advantageous for delineation of such gravity-based water supply management in the similar area of the world.
Airborne Laser Scanning in Poland - Between Science and Practice
Authors: Kurczyński Zdzisław 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
The article is a retrospective analysis of the development of airborne laser scanning technology in the country in the past twenty years, i.e. from the beginnings of this technique use in Poland to the present day. The emphasis in the text is placed on development trends and scientific and application problems in the field of technology undertaken by national research centres. The review is based on numerous publications in this field, which have been released over two decades mainly in the “Archive of Photogrammetry, Cartography and Remote Sensing”. Therefore, the article is a presentation of the progress in the area of airborne laser scanning through an attempt to systematize and review national publications in this scope. It also presents the development of the national production potential and the level of the country’s coverage with data and products derived from airborne laser scanning.
Idea of Autopoiesis in the Evaluation of Lithuanian Concrete Architecture
Authors: Černauskienė Aušra 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
The article presents a theoretical model for evaluating architectural works artistic novelty of which is associated with concrete – the medium of the 20th century architecture. The theoretical model reflects the idea of autopoiesis and works as a network parameter system, which promotes the constant renewal of knowledge in the field of concrete architecture. The theoretical scheme consists of two levels: at Level I the object’s aesthetic-technological type is identified; at Level II – specific features of interaction between artistic forms and reinforced concrete technologies in architecture are revealed through the net of aspects and indicators. Vilnius Palace of Culture and Sports as one of the iconic examples and the representative of solid aesthetic-technological type of the Lithuanian concrete architecture has been chosen to test the theoretical model.
Office-Nature Integration Trends and Forest-Office Concept FO-AM
Authors: Rudokas Kastytis , Dogan Huriye Armagan , Viliūnienė Odeta , Vitkuvienė Jurga , Gražulevičiūtė-Vileniškė Indrė 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
For sustainable development, it is important to ensure healthy life and well-being for all ages, promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, productive employment and decent work, take urgent action to combat climate change and its effects and protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems. Taking into account the negative effects of climate change, the degrading effects of contemporary conventional industrial scale agricultural practices, the declining everyday physical activity of the working age people in developed countries, and other problems related to indoor work, this research proposes the office concept entitled FO-AM (Forest-Office Administrative (function) Movement) that allows to gradually move from sitting to walking while working in purposefully created or adapted forest areas. Numerous studies have been conducted on the positive effects of the natural environment on human health and productivity. A study published by Australian researchers revealed that sitting time is directly linked to all-cause mortality. While research results call for effective innovations for reducing the amount of time spent sitting and encouraging people, especially urban residents, to connect with nature, no effective holistic solutions have been found yet. The article presents a literature review on the contemporary office-nature space integration trends and the existing technical and design solutions and contemporary re-naturalization practices of ex-urban areas and presents the conceptual idea of landscape technology FO-AM allowing to transfer the functions of administrative buildings to the semi-natural and natural environment, including partially anthropogenic environment, park, forest park and natural forest, and in this way to address public health and well-being, economic innovation and climate change issues, thus contributing to the long-term sustainability goals.
Aesthetics of Sustainability and Architecture: An Overview
Authors: Daugelaite Aurelija , Grazuleviciute-Vileniske Indre 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
Sustainable development – development that meets the needs of the present-day societies without compromising the possibilities of the future societies to meet their needs – became the predominant paradigm of planning policies. This concept with its environmental, social, economic and cultural dimensions has been applied to the field of architecture since the end of the 20th century. However, numerous researchers still notice technological and ecological orientation of sustainable architecture and the lack of attention to its cultural, place-based and aesthetics aspects. The question may be asked if it is possible to distinguish the aesthetics of sustainable architecture. Thus, this research analyses the question of sustainability aesthetics and the ways that it is expressed in the field of architecture. In order to reach this aim: the quantitative and qualitative literature review on the questions of sustainability aesthetics and sustainability aesthetics in architecture was performed; the discussion of the notion of sustainability aesthetics and the aesthetic trends of sustainable architecture was developed based on the results of literature analysis.
Evaluation of Community Involvement in Participatory Process – Lessons Learned in the Baltic Sea Region
Authors: Geipele Sanda , Kundzina Antra , Pudzis Edgars , Lazdins Andrejs 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
For exploring and discovering the main knowledge, experience and practices, four main issues were analyzed: what were the goals of the involved participants regarding the community involvement in the spatial and community planning; what methods were used to extend the involvement of community members; what problems and obstacles did the project participants face, and what were the main lessons learned. This study provides reflections (analysis, comparison and evaluation) on community involvement in participatory process in coastal areas of the Baltic Sea Region by investigating the methods, which were used in community involvement in project participating countries; and its influence in improving local governance of the local territory development.
Museums and Online Spaces. The Society-Building Role of the Museums during the Pandemic
Authors: Vajda András 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
In the past more than six months, not only the cultural institutional network but also all of humanity has entered in a peculiar existential state. All that was previously commonplace, accepted, or natural has become in many ways impossible or, in some cases, even illegal. In the last period, we could also witness the changes regarding museums and museum environments, and we ourselves, who inhabit/use the spaces of the museums, have also changed. These changes affect the frameworks of representation and reception as well as our habits of viewing and interpretation. The pandemic has caused in museum practice a backward step towards a previous practice. Museums have suddenly re-become archives preserving objects and meanings, and it will take time for them to recollect themselves and start searching for solutions.
Politeness and Insult in Computer Games – From a Pragmatic Point of View
Authors: Balogh Andrea , Veszelszki Ágnes 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
In line with the principle of technological determinism, the linguistic context of computer games influences the (linguistic) behaviour of millions of active gamers. This makes it important to explore gamer communication thoroughly with respect to politeness, too. Indeed, the communication of gamers during games may also affect the users’ off-game communicative situations. The international literature suggests that the quasi-anonymity of online communication and the lack or weakness of sanction make it ruder than offline communication: it involves a higher number of insults or offensive personal remarks. The paper looks at this issue, in particular by a pragmatic – politeness-centred – investigation of a particular kind of online insults. The corpus of analysis is provided by “taunts”, i.e. inbuilt instructions triggering “mocking” remarks of League of Legends (LoL), a multiple-participant online arena game. The authors interpret in-game insults in the framework of speech act theory, the Cooperative Principle (conversational and politeness maxims), face threatening, and a matrix of aims and functions. The paper wishes to be a contribution to cyberpragmatics, a pragmatically-oriented branch of Internet linguistics.
Global Stars on Local Screens: BTS and Its “Army”
Authors: Bakó Rozália Klára 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
This research note is aimed at exploring the opportunities and challenges faced by teenagers living in an underprivileged region in Romania as fans of an internationally popular K-pop band. We used desk research and netnography to explore similarities and differences between the local and international BTS (Bangtan Sonyeondan) fandom, also called “Army”. Which are the barriers a Hungarian “Army” from Romania encounters when engaging with their idols? What is the role of K-pop in opening up the language and cultural bubble in which Hungarian youth in rural Romania live?1 The innovative element in our empirical research is the focus on family context: we interviewed both BTS fans and their parents in order to assess to what extent is K-pop in general and BTS in particular part of their daily lives. With its limitations as a small-scale qualitative analysis, such research can give insights into fan studies from a comparative perspective.
Screens of the Picturesque: Aesthetics, Technology, Economy
Authors: Fogarasi György 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
The 18th-century notion of the picturesque is somewhat lesser known as compared to the more celebrated categories of the beautiful and the sublime, even though it may not only help us critically reflect upon modern perceptions of the landscape, but it may also provide us a unique way to link the field of aesthetic speculation with questions of technology and economy. The article will focus on two of the major theoreticians of the picturesque (William Gilpin and Uvedale Price) and will examine their ideas in relation to Edmund Burke’s aesthetics on the one hand, and contemporary tendencies in landscape gardening (as represented by Lancelot “Capability” Brown and Humphry Repton) on the other. Such an investigation may shed light on the multiple shifts in the perception of nature and the sense of naturalness during the long 18th century, as well as on the pictorial and theatrical aspects of landscape design. But examples of the Claude glass, the ha-ha, and Humphry Repton’s Red Books may also indicate the role of technological innovations and economic interests, and thereby the relevancy of the very discourse of the picturesque to more modern or even postmodern artistic, cultural, and medial developments.
Images in Suspension: Tableaux Vivants, Gesturality and Simulacra in Raul Ruiz’s film The Hypothesis of the Stolen Painting
Authors: Paraskevopoulos Ioannis 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
The article discusses Raul Ruiz’s film The Hypothesis of the Stolen Painting (1978). In the closed space of the house a parallel world emerges, where the filmic hypertext is constituted by a series of mise-en-abyme images that explore the multiple universe of tableaux vivants. The article analyses Ruiz’s appropriation of Pierre Klossowski’s concept of simulacra. The structure of The Hypothesis of the Stolen Painting is based upon the infinite reproduction of meaning since each simulacrum-tableau vivant leads to another. The author explores the gesturality of the bodies and its relevance to the use of language and sound in the film. Furthermore, he argues that Ruiz orchestrates the placement of the tableaux vivants in the filmic space in order to reveal the thought of eternal return.
Recognition of the Simple Groups 2D8((2n)2)
Authors: Ebrahimzadeh Behnam 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
One of the important problems in finite groups theory is group characterization by specific property. Properties, such as element orders, set of elements with the same order, the largest element order, etc. In this paper, we prove that the simple groups 2
D
8((2
n
)2)where, 28

n
+ 1 is a prime number are uniquely determined by its order and the largest elements order.
L(3, 2, 1)-Labeling of Banana Trees
Authors: Murugan M. , Sriraman P. , Suriya M. 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
An L(3, 2, 1)-labeling of a graph G is an assignment f from the vertex set V (G) to the set of non-negative integers such that |f (x) − f (y) | ≥ 3 if x and y are adjacent, | f (x) − f (y) | ≥ 2 if x and y are at distance 2, and | f (x) − f (y) | ≥ 1 if x and y are at distance 3, for all x and y in V (G). The L (3, 2, 1)-labeling number k (G) of G is the smallest positive integer k such that G has an L (3, 2, 1)-labeling with k as the maximum label. In this paper, we consider banana trees of type 1, banana trees of type 2 and path-union of t-copies of the star K
1

,n
and find the k-numbers of them.
Collocation solutions for the time fractional telegraph equation using cubic B-spline finite elements
Authors: Tasbozan Orkun , Esen Alaattin 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
In this study, we investigate numerical solutions of the fractional telegraph equation with the aid of cubic B-spline collocation method. The fractional derivatives have been considered in the Caputo forms. The L1and L2 formulae are used to discretize the Caputo fractional derivative with respect to time. Some examples have been given for determining the accuracy of the regarded method. Obtained numerical results are compared with exact solutions arising in the literature and the error norms L
2 and L
∞ have been computed. In addition, graphical representations of numerical results are given. The obtained results show that the considered method is effective and applicable for obtaining the numerical results of nonlinear fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs).