bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DINAMIKA PUBLIKASI KARYA TULIS ILMIAH (KTI) PENELITI BBRLPP 2015-2018
Authors: Masiani Ketut 
Published: March 2021

ABSTRAK:Karya tulis ilmiah merupakan kekayaan intelektual bagi suatu lembaga dan negara dan secaraindividu merupakan media aktualisasi diri seorang peneliti. Di lembaga riset hasil karya tulisilmiah merupakan salah satu point yang sering dipersyaratkan dalam keberhasilan pencapaian kinerja lembaga. BBRBLPP sebagai lembaga riset di bawah naungan BRSDMKP merupakansebuah lembaga riset dalam bidang budidaya laut. Karya tulis ilmiah yang dihasilkan oleh penelitibanyak digunakan sebagai indikator keberhasilan lembaga untuk memperoleh suatu pengakuandari lembaga lain. Untuk mengetahui perkembangan KTI yang dihasilkan dilakukan inventarisasi capaian KTI yang telah dipublikasikan oleh peneliti BBRBLPP dari tahun 2015-2018. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa jumlah KTI yang dipublikasikan dalam periode tahun 2015 - 2018 terbanyak terjadi pada tahun 2016 yaitu sebanyak 71 judul dan terendah pada tahun 2017 sebanyak 27 judul. Rata - rata jumlah KTI yang dihasilkan per peneliti pada tiap kelompok penelitian yang tertinggi ada pada kelti nutrisi dan teknologi pakan yaitu sebanyak 6 KTI dan terendah pada keltikesehatan ikan dan lingkungan sebanyak 4 KTI.ABSTRACT:Scientific paper is an institution and state intellectual property and individually is a media of self-actualization of a researcher. In research institution the numbers of its are one of the points that are often required in the successful achievement of the institution’s performance. IMRAFE as a research institute under the auspices of Agency for Marine & Fisheries Research & Human Resources is a research institute in the field of marine aquaculture. Scientific papers produced by researchers are widely used as indicators of the success of the Institute to obtain recognition from other institutions. To find out the development of paper produced in the period of 2015-2018, an inventory of published paper was made. The results show that the highest number of published papers in the period of 2015 - 2018 occurred in 2016 at 71 titles and the lowest in 2017 as many as 27 titles. The highest average number of papers produced per researcher in each study group was in the nutrition and feed technology as much as 6 titles and the lowest was in fish health and environmental as much as 4 titles
Evaluasi Pembelajaran Bunpou pada Kelas Daring di LPK Mulia Meisou Indonesia
Authors: Indraswari Thamita Islami , Mutiaraningsih Siti , Julaeha Siti , Sugiarty Santy 
Published: March 2021

Pembelajaran daring telah menjadi trend sejak lebih dari satu dekade lalu. Tetapi, adanya pandemi COVID-19 di tahun 2020 semakin mendesak kebutuhan untuk menerapkan pembelajaran daring di seluruh jenjang pendidikan, termasuk di lembaga pelatihan kerja (LPK). Topik mengenai pembelajaran bahasa Jepang di LPK telah banyak diteliti, tetapi topik yang berfokus pada evaluasi pembelajaran bahasa Jepang di kelas daring pada masa pandemi belum banyak dieksplorasi. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas tentang pelaksanaan evaluasi pembelajaran daring kelas Engineer di LPK Mulia Meisou Indonesia (LPK MMI) dengan berfokus pada: 1) pelaksanaan evaluasi pembelajaran bunpou di kelas Engineer LPK MMI, 2) bagaimana hasil dari evaluasi tersebut. Telaah pada dokumen catatan guru, hasil tes siswa, serta wawancara pada siswa dilakukan untuk mencari uraian dari fokus penelitian. Evaluasi pembelajaran bunpou di kelas Engineer LPK MMI dilaksanakan dengan memanfaatkan Google Forms. Hasil tes menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata kelas bervariasi pada tiap tes, dengan adanya faktor penyerta yang diduga dapat memengaruhi hasil tes. Evaluasi melalui tes berbasis google forms dianggap memadai untuk menjaring informasi tentang penguasaan materi belajar oleh siswa. Tetapi, evaluasi melalui Google Forms perlu disertai dengan langkah-langkah lanjutan agar dapat terpetakan masalah yang sesungguhnya dihadapi oleh siswa dalam proses pembelajaran, agar evaluasi pembelajaran dapat menyentuh hal-hal terkait proses belajar dengan lebih menyeluruh.
Prostate Cancer Metastasis Causing Occipital Condyle Syndrome: A Rare Clinical Entity
Authors: İsayev Nurlan , Yücel Levent , Akyıldız Hatice Seçil , Başak Hazan , Beton Süha , Meço Cem 
Published: March 2021

Introduction: Prostate cancer metastasis to clivus and occipital condyle are extremely rare and only a few cases are published. We present a case with metastasis of prostate cancer to skull base causing occipital condyle syndrome (OCS).
Case Presentation: A-56-year-old man was referred to our clinic with complaints of dysphagia for two months and headache on his right occipital region for five months. There was deviation of the tongue to the right side in his physical examination. He was performed surgery for prostate adenocarcinoma for 2 years ago. Magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography showed a mass destructed to the clivus and right occipital condyle. Biopsy confirmed the prostate adenocarcinoma metastasis. The patient died after two months from diagnosis of skull base metastasis.
Conclusion: Otolaryngologists and urologists should be aware for early diagnosis of OCS in a patient with prostate cancer. Early physical and radiological examination of the patients may improve the prognosis.
Performance Test of Various Teeth Diameter of Cylinder Type Sago Rasping Machine
Authors: Darma Darma 
Published: March 2021

Traditional method of sago starch extraction was a time and labor intensive process. The most laborious stage is pith disintegration which is done by using hammer-like tools called pounder. However, the use of rasping machine to disintegrate the pith is saving time and energy significantly. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of teeth diameter and cylinder rotation speed on performance of cylinder type sago rasping machine. In the experiment, four variations of teeth diameter i.e. 3mm, 4 mm, 5 mm and 6 mm, and three levels of cylinder rotation speed i.e. 1500 rpm, 2000 rpm and 2500 rpm were examined. Results showed that both teeth diameter and cylinder rotation speed significantly affect the rasping capacity. Likewise teeth diameter also significantly affect on starch percentage and starch losses in waste. Meanwhile, cylinder rotation speed and the interaction of the two factors have no significant effect on the starch percentage and starch loss in waste. The highest performance was obtained at the condition of teeth diameter 3 mm with cylinder rotation speed of 2500 rpm. The performance of the machine at the condition were (a) rasping capacity 2282 kg h-1, (b) starch percentage 33.02 %, (wb), (c) starch loss in waste 8.77 %.
Hipospadias cerrahisi sonrası gelişen meatus darlıklarının tedavisinde meatotomi dilatasyona göre daha başarılı mıdır?
Authors: TEKİN Alı , ARUSOĞLU İlker Zeki , ÇAYIRLI Hasan , BAĞCI Uygar , ULMAN İbrahim 
Published: March 2021

Amaç: Yeni üretra dış meatusunda darlık, hipospadias cerrahisi sonrası en sık görülen komplikasyonlardan biridir. Tedavide meatotomi ve dilatasyon en yaygın kullanılan yöntemlerdir. Bununla birlikte, hangi tedavinin hangi sıra ile kullanılacağı veya tedavi algoritması konusunda yeterli bilgi bulunmamaktadır. Bu çalışmada hipospadias cerrahisi sonrası meatus darlığı gelişmiş olgularda kullanılan tedavi yöntemlerinin etkinlikleri karşılaştırmalı olarak değerlendirilmiştir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: 2009-2019 yılları arasında, daha önce distal hipospadias nedeniyle ameliyat edilen ve meatus darlığı tanısı alarak genel anestezi altında meatotomi veya üretra dilatasyonu ile tedavi edilmiş olguların kayıtları geriye dönük olarak incelendi. Hastaların demografik özellikleri, hipospadias onarımında kullanılan ilk cerrahi yöntem, hipospadias onarımı sonrası meatus darlığı tedavisine kadar geçen süre, tedavi başarısı, nüks darlık tedavisinde kullanılan yöntem kaydedildi. Kontrollerde yakınması tekrar etmeyen olgular başarılı olarak tedavi edilmiş kabul edildi. statistiksel analiz için IBM- SPSS Statistics 23 programı yardımı ile Ki-kare, Student T ve Kolmogorov-Smirnov testleri kullanıldı.
Bulgular: Çalışmaya dahil edilen 10 yıllık sürede, distal hipospadias cerrahisi sonrası meatus darlığı gelişen, yaş ortalaması 45,07 ± 36,60 ay olan 56 hasta saptandı. Meatus darlığı için yapılan işlem sayısı hasta başına ortalama 1,67±0,91 idi. Hipospadias onarımı ile meatus darlığı için ilk uygulanan tedavi arasındaki ortanca süre sırasıyla; meatotomide 25,97 ay, dilatasyon olgularında 13,72 aydı (p
Predicting Cement-Sheath Integrity with Consideration of Initial State of Stress and Thermoporoelastic Effects
Authors: Meng Meng , Frash Luke , Carey J. William , Niu Zihua , Zhang Weicheng , Guy Nicolas , Lei Zhou , Li Wenfeng , Welch Nathan 
Published: March 2021

SummaryIn conventional wellbore-integrity analysis, the cement sheath’s initial state of stress and transient thermoporoelastic effects are often neglected. However, the initial state of stress is prerequisite information for accurately predicting the safe operating conditions that prevent a cemented well from being damaged. In addition, transient thermoporoelastic effects can have a profound effect on when damage will occur. In this paper, we propose a model that includes these effects to predict the safe operating pressures and temperatures that will prevent cement-sheath failure. For the initial state of stress, we proposed an empirical model using measurements. Subsequent stress changes are evaluated by a fully coupled transient thermoporoelastic model to analyze the mechanical behavior of the cement sheath. We predict the safe operating envelope (SOE) for shear, tensile, and debonding cement-sheath failures caused by pressure and temperature perturbations after the cement sets. Our model predicts that pore pressure is a key factor for cement failure, especially for rapid temperature changes. If the formation is low permeability, the transient pore pressures are amplified, causing the risk of damage to increase. Compared with conventional thermoelastic models, the thermoporoelastic model predicts a smaller SOE when heating the internal casing fluid and a larger envelope when cooling the internal casing fluid. Finally, the heating rate was considered with respect to field applications. The heating rate was also considered, and slower heating/cooling rates can prevent damage to the cement sheath. Finally, the thermoporoelastic model was applied to explain several laboratory and field experiments and achieved good matches.
Implementation of maternal and perinatal deaths surveillance and response system among health facilities in Rural Tanzania: Analytical cross-sectional study
Authors: Kashililika Christina , Moshi Fabiola Vincent 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
BackgroundMaternal and Perinatal Deaths Review and Surveillance (MPDSR) system when used effectively has the power to bring into reality, a revolutionary victory in the fight against maternal and perinatal mortality from avoidable causes. This study aimed at determining the status of implementation of the system among health facilities in rural settings of Tanzania.MethodThis study was conducted among 38 health facilities from three districts of Morogoro region, Tanzania from April 27, 2020 to May 29, 2020. Quantitative data was collected through document review for MPDSR implementation status. The outcome was determined by using special scoring sheet with a total 30 points. Facilities that scored 10 points or above were considered to have satisfactory status of MPDSR implementation while the facilities that scored below 10 points were considered to have unsatisfactory status of MPDSR implementation. Bivariate logistic regression analyses were used to determine the predictors of implementation status among health facilities.ResultsMajority of health facilities 20(52.6%) had satisfactory MPDSR implementation status. The predictors of MPDSR implementation in a facility were level of health facility [Hospital (AOR = 11.945 at 95% CI = 1.133 – 125.942, P = 0.039)] and ownership of the facility [Public (AOR = 0.133 at 95% CI = 0.019 – 0.920, P = 0.041)].ConclusionMPDSR implementation status among health facility is on average not satisfactory. More efforts are needed to raise the status of MPDSR implementation in the country so that the maximum benefit of MPDSR is obtained.
Cadmium Removal from Synthetic Wastewater using Seed Biomass Biosorbent: A Bench-top Reactor Investigation
Authors: Giri Deen Dayal , Jha Jay Mant , Srivast Neha , Pal Dan Bahadur 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
The cadmium ion concentration in drinking water is frequently found higher in different part of the world as per international recommendation. It is crucial to reduce concentration in water by sustainable and environmentally friendly means. We tested the biomass of Jamun (JP) and Amaltash (AT) seeds to remove cadmium from synthetic wastewater cost effectively. The biomasses were characterized by functional groups (FTIR), crystalline structures (XRD), and elemental analysis (ICP) techniques. Experimentation the optimization study has been carried out by using Design-software 6.0.8. Response surface methodology has been applied to design the experiments where we have used three factors and three levels Box-Behnken design (BBD). Cadmium removal ability of bio-sorbents were evaluated in bench-top reactor and optimized at various solution pH, adsorbent dose, and cadmium concentration in synthetic wastewater. At initial cadmium concentration 2 mg/litre, pH 6, adsorbent dose 60 mg and stirring speed 300 rpm the cadmium removal was ~95% and ~93% from synthetic wastewater by JP and AT seed biomass, respectively. The adsorption behaviour of cadmium ions well explained following Temkin model (AT r2=0.988; JP r2=0.984) and maximum adsorption capacity 3.88 mg g−1 (JP) and 4.54 mg g−1 (AT) after 70 minutes under optimal set of condition and proved to be an efficient and eco-friendly bio-sorbent for cadmium removal.
Fascioliasis and COVID-19: A Case-Control Study in Iran
Authors: Balazadeh Fatemeh , Zibaei Mohammad , Heidari Aliehsan , Rastad Hadis , Firoozeh Farzaneh 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Background: Human Fascioliasis is a zoonotic infection caused by the adult stage of Fasciola species. Fasciola hepatica is a parasite that, following living in its vertebrate host, reduces the host's inflammatory immune responses to infectious diseases, including COVID-19. Therefore, because of the completely unproven and limited data on this issue, we decided to evaluate the prevalence of antibodies against this parasite in patients admitted to the hospital due to relatively severe symptoms of COVID-19.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on the serum samples of 182 patients with COVID-19 disease who were diagnosed by PCR test and 210 healthy subjects in Alborz Province, Iran between March and June 2020. Anti-Fasciola antibodies status was determined in all serum samples, using ELISA technique. A self-developed questionnaire was used to measure demographic information.Results: The frequency of Fasciola infection was found to be significantly higher in COVID-19 patients as compared to healthy control (n = 4, 2.2%, n = 9, 4.3%; respectively) (P = 0.041). There was no significant difference between COVID-19 patients and control group in age, education, and gender (P > 0.05).Conclusions: This study indicates that a significant association between Fasciola hepatica seropositivity and COVID-19 disease. Our finding suggests that Fasciola infection may be able to lead to decreased immune responses, thereby reducing the severity and symptoms of COVID-19 disease.
Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Authors: Yu Jiang , Zhang Runfeng , Mao Yi-li , Zhang Heng 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Background and Objectives: The adjuvant treatment of stem cell therapy for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) has been studied in multiple clinical trials, but many questions remain to be answered, such as the best seed cells, transplant dosage, and transplant timing. We conducted a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials to explore the issues related to the treatment of AMI based on mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) transplantation and to guide the design of subsequent clinical studies to achieve better clinical endpoints.Methods: The Pubmed, Embase databases, and Cochrane Library were searched for clinical studies between January 1, 2000, and January 23, 2021. Studies that evaluated the effect of MSCs transplantation on AMI were identifified. According to the Cochrane systematic review method, the literature quality of the included studies was evaluated, and valid data were extracted. RevMan 5.3 and Stata 15.1 software were used for Meta-analysis.Results: After a literature search and detailed evaluation, 9 randomized controlled trials with a total of 460 individuals were included in the quantitative analysis. Pooled analyses indicated that MSCs transplantation was associated with a greater improvement of left-ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) (mean difference [MD], 3.08%; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.81 to 4.35; P< 0.00001; I2=89%) than controls. A subgroup analysis was conducted to explore the results according to differences in follow-up time, transplantation dose and time of MSCs injected. The improvement effect of LVEF was maintained for up to 24 months after MSCs treatment. For transplantation dose, the LVEF of patients who accepted a MSC dose of 107-108 cells exhibited an LVEF improvement of 2.62% (95% CI 1.54 to 3.70; P < 0.00001; I2 =0%), but this improvement was insignificant in the subgroup that accepted a MSC dose of < 107 cells (1.65% in LVEF, 95% CI, 0.03 to 3.27; P=0.05; I2 =75%) or >108 cells (4.65% in LVEF, 95% CI, -4.55 to 13.48; P=0.32; I2 =95%), compared with the control. The LVEF of patients accepting a MSCs infusion within 2 to 14 days after Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) was significantly increased by 3.18% (95% CI, 2.89 to 3.47; P<0.00001; I2 = 0). MSCs therapy was not associated with an increased risk of major adverse events.Conclusion: Results from our systematic review suggest that MSCs transplantation can improve the heart function of patients with AMI, and the effect was maintained for up to 24 months. MSC dose of 107-108 cells was more likely to achieve better clinical endpoints than <107 or >108 cells. The optimal time window for cell transplantation may be within 2-14 days after PCI.
High-grade Extracellular Vesicles Preparation by Combined Size- exclusion and Affinity Chromatography
Authors: Bellotti Cristina , Lang Kristina , Kuplennik Nataliya , Sosnik Alejandro , Steinfeld Robert 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have recently gained growing interest for their diagnostic and therapeutic potential. Despite this, few protocols have been reported for the isolation of EVs with preserved biological function. Most EV purification methods include a precipitation step that results in aggregation of vesicles and most available techniques do not efficiently separate the various types of EVs such as exosomes, microvesicles, microparticles, and ectosomes which are involved in distinct biological processes. For this reason, we developed a new two-step fast performance liquid chromatography (FPLC) protocol for purification of large numbers of EVs. The method comprises size exclusion chromatography followed by immobilized metal affinity chromatography, which is enabled by expression of poly-histidine tagged folate receptor α in the parental cells. Characterisation and comparison of the EVs obtained by this method to EVs purified by differential centrifugation, currently the most common method to isolate EVs, demonstrated higher purity and more selective enrichment of exosomes in EV preparations using our FPLC method, as assessed by comparison of marker proteins and density distribution. Our studies reveal new possibilities for the isolation of defined subpopulations of EVs with preserved biological function that can easily be upscaled for production of larger amounts of EVs.
Coronary Sinus Atrial Septal Defects in Adults over the Past 20 Years at New Tokyo Hospital: Case Series
Authors: Sugimori Haruhiko , Nakao Tatsuya , Ikegaya Yuki , Iwahashi Daisuke , Tsuda Shoichi , Kume Nao , Nakamura Sunao 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Background: Isolated coronary sinus atrial septal defect (ASD) is defined as a coronary sinus unroofed in the terminal portion without a persistent left superior vena cava and other anomalies. This defect is rare and part of a wide spectrum of unroofed coronary sinus syndromes. Recently, several reports have described this finding. We searched the hospital’s database to determine the incidence of this defect, and to raise awareness of this condition, we discussed the findings from five patients with coronary sinus ASD who underwent surgical repair.Case presentation: The patients were three women and two men with an age range of 63–77 years. All patients underwent transthoracic echocardiography and computed tomography, and one underwent magnetic resonance imaging. In two patients, the defect was found unexpectedly intraoperatively; left-to-right shunting was apparent in the other three patients preoperatively. The pulmonary-to-systemic blood flow ratio ranged from 1.42 to 3.1 following cardiac catheterization, and oxygen saturation step-up was seen on the right side of the heart. Valvular regurgitation was seen in 4/5 patients with the mitral, tricuspid, and aortic valves involved in different combinations and to different degrees. Right atrial and ventricular dilation were seen in 4/5 patients; three patients had left atrial dilation. Three patients experienced atrial fibrillation, and one of these also experienced paroxysmal ventricular contractions. All patients underwent surgical repair, and some underwent multiple procedures. One patient who had previously undergone kidney transplantation died approximately 1 year postoperatively; the remaining four patients are currently experiencing good activities of daily living without symptoms. Conclusions: Coronary sinus ASD (Kirklin and Barratt–Boyes type IV unroofed coronary sinus syndrome) comprised 1.3% of adult congenital heart surgeries and 0.07% of adult open-heart surgeries in our hospital from 1999 to 2019. Our hospital performs cardiac surgery mainly for patients with acquired cardiac disease, and coronary sinus ASD is rare. Early diagnosis and, in symptomatic patients (especially those with blood access shunts, which may overload the heart), early surgical repair are important. The poorly prognostic case in our series is noteworthy, as similar cases have not been reported previously.