bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Budaya Konsumen Dan Kelompok Referensi Terhadap Kebiasaan Membeli Buah Tangan Di Toko Oleh-oleh
Authors: Tsani Muhamad Riyadli , Trisuwalo Trisuwalo , Sudrajat Ajat 
Published: October 2021

AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh budaya konsumen dan kelompok referensi terhadap kebiasaan membeli buah tangan di toko oleh-oleh jalur alternatif Pantura Cikopo-Palimanan. Dalam penelitian ini, populasi yang digunakan ialah para pengunjung toko oleh-oleh di jalur alternatif Pantura Cikopo-Palimanan dengan mengambil sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Metode kuantitatif deskriptif ialah metode yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini. Berdasarkan hasil analisis antara budaya konsumen terhadap kebiasaan membeli memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan, kelompok referensi terhadap kebiasaan membeli juga memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan, dan budaya konsumen dengan kelompok referensi terhadap kebiasaan membeli memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan juga siginifikan. Untuk mempertahankan kebiasaan membeli buah tangan di toko oleh-oleh jalur alternatif Pantura Cikopo-Palimanan sebaiknya toko oleh-oleh tersebut memperhatikan budaya konsumen yang melekat pada diri konsumen dan kelompok referensi yang mempengaruhi konsumennya.Kata kunci: budaya konsumen, kebiasaan membeli, kelompok referensiAbstractThe purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of consumer culture and reference groups on the habit of buying souvenirs in the souvenir shop alternative route of Pantura Cikopo-Palimanan. In this study, the population used was the visitors to the gift shop on the alternative route Pantura Cikopo-Palimanan by taking a sample of 100 respondents. The descriptive quantitative method is the method used in this research. Based on the result of the analysis between consumer culture on buying habits has a positive and significant effect, the reference group on buying habits also has a positive and significant effect. And consumer culture with the reference group on buying habits has a positive and significant effect. To maintain the habit of buying souvenirs at the souvenir shop in the alternative route of Pantura Cikopo-Palimanan, the gift shop should pay attention to the consumer culture inherent in consumers and reference groups that influence consumers. Keywords: consumer culture, buying habits, reference group
Attitudes of mathematics and science educators towards mistake and ınstant feedback
Authors: Türkdoğan Ali , Yıldız Ahmet 
Published: October 2021

The quality of teaching mathematics and science depends on the teachers’ competencies about instant feedback to mistakes. Instant feedback is some kind of feedback used whenever a mistake occurs. Mistakes are a starting point for learning; a chance to construct new knowledge or describe the misconceptions. Therefore studies on mistakes and instant feedback are a necessity. Besides, comparing applications is necessary to improve teachers. Attitudes affect implementations. Therefore, it is necessary to understand teachers’ attitudes about them. The purpose of the research is to describe and compare the attitudes of mathematics and science educators towards mistakes and instant feedback. The present study is a relational study with a descriptive pattern aimed to describe the relationship between mathematics educators’ and science educators’ attitudes. "Attitude Scale of Mathematics and Science Teachers towards Mistake and Instant Feedback (MST-AS)” (Türkdoğan, 2020) implemented to 398 mathematics and science educators teaching at public elementary, secondary schools or universities. Validity and reliability studies were made with SPSS 25.0 package program. Data were analyzed using t-Test and One Way ANOVA tests. There are not statistically differences between mathematics and science educators’ attitudes towards giving feedback to the mistakes. Both educators have positive attitudes. Additionally, no statistically significant difference was found by age, gender, professional experience level or education level. Cronbach Alpha coefficient of the scale was found to be .871. In the sub-dimensions, the Cronbach Alpha coefficient of the scale was .861 for external factors. It was found to be .858 for internal factors.
Особливості організації алгоритмів пошуку за зразками кодових послідовностей
Authors: Hryhorenko V. 
Published: October 2021

Проведено аналіз сучасних підходів, що застосовуються при побудові та оптимізації алгоритмів пошуку блоків даних відповідно дозаданих зразків кодових послідовностей.Значна увага приділена вирішенню задачі захисту «чутливих» даних та, відповідно, організації високофункціональної системи забезпечення інформаційної безпеки. З цією метою запропоновано адаптацію математичної моделі атрибутивного пошуку за ключовими словами у відповідності до алгоритмів полегшеного декодування і впровадженню режиму мультиавторизаціі. На основі вдосконаленого математичного апарату розроблено базові підходи для розробки, оптимізації і проведення оцінки на чисельному рівні алгоритмів пошуку за кодовими послідовностями ключових слів, що надає можливість автоматичного формування методологічних рекомендацій. Система оцінки ефективності і функціональності алгоритмів пошуку базується на обчисленні цільових функцій точності виділення блоку даних у відповідності до вхідного запиту, часу виконання запиту відповідно до середнього рівня затримки, та навантаження на обчислювальний ресурс апаратно-програмного комплексу інформаційної системи центру обробки даних.
МОРАЛЬНІ ЦІННОСТІ СУЧАСНОГО ВИХОВАННЯ
Authors: Ковбасюк Тетяна 
Published: October 2021

У статті проаналізовано моральні цінності сучасного виховання. Висвітлено основні теоретичні положення щодо змісту і сутності процесу виховання моральних цінностей зростаючої особистості, зокрема на основі аналізу філософських, педагогічних та психологічних праць провідних вітчизняних науковців встановлено, що утвердженню моральності сприяє багаторазове здійснення самостійного морального вибору, здатність покладатися на себе і відповідати за свої вчинки. Розкрито значення понять «цінності», «ціннісні орієнтації», «моральність», «моральні цінності». Особливу увагу акцентовано на ролі сім’ї як соціальному інституті та важливому компоненті освітнього процесу.
Taswira ya Mwanamke katika Kipindi cha Bi. Msafwari Runinga ya Citizen Nchini Kenya.
Authors: Kibet Janet Jepkurui , Omollo Rebecca Wanjiru , Mavisi Rose 
Published: October 2021

Utafiti huu unalenga kuchunguza na kutathmini taswira ya mwanamke katika kipindi cha Bi. Msafwari Katika runinga ya Citizen nchini Kenya kwa mtazamo wa kifasihi. Utafiti huu uliongozwa na lengo lifuatalo: Kueleza nafasi ya mwanamke katika kipindi cha Bi. Msafwari Katika runinga ya Citizen nchini Kenya. Nadharia iliyotumika katika utafiti huu ni nadharia ya Ufeministi mathalani Ufeministi wa Kiafrika na nadharia ya mtindo. Nadharia ya Ufeministi ilifaa utafiti huu kwa kuwa inashughulika na masuala ya kijinsia hasa jinsia ya kike. Muundo wa kimfano ulitumika katika uchanganuzi wa utafiti huu. Utafiti huu ulijikita katika maktabani ili kupata maandishi yanayohusiana na mada iliyoshughulikiwa. Kutokana na maelezo haya, kundi lengwa la utafiti ni kipindi cha Bi. Msafwari Katika runinga ya Citizen. Sampuli iliyotumika ni sampuli ya kimaksudi ambayo kipindi cha Bi. Msafwari kiliteuliwa. Utafiti huu ulitumia mbinu ya kutazama, kusikiliza na kurekodi vipindi katika kukusanya data yake. Matokeo ya utafiti yalijitokeza wazi kuwa, nafasi ya mwanamke ni: kumfurahisha mume wake, kumsaidia mume wake, kutii, kumheshimu na kunyenyekea mbele ya mume. Pia ana nafasi ya kudumisha amani katika ndoa. Ukusanyaji na uchanganuzi wa data, uwasilishaji wa matokeo ulifanywa kwa njia ya maelezo. Utafiti uliofanywa utawafaa watafiti wengine watakaojishughulisha na mada inayohusu mwanamke kwani wataweza kurejelea kazi hii ili kupata habari kuhusu nafasi ya mwanamke. Kwa ujumla, utafiti uliyofanywa ulichunguza taswira ya mwanamke katika kipindi cha Bi. Msafwari.
Kendala Implementasi Pembelajaran Daring Pendidikan Agama Hindu Pada Siswa Kelas V Di SDN Pandawei-1
Authors: Lasmini  
Published: October 2021

Corona virus or covid 19 is a dangerous virus that attacks the human respiratory system. Corona virus able to change the order of almost all of life’s joints in the world of education. In order to break the chain of the covid 19, goverments introduce a pattern of long range learning by means online learning. Application of this learning model certainly brings its own impact to students. The puspose of this study is to know the impact students are experiencing class 5 country primary school Pandawei during the online learning system. The method used was qualitative research methods with data collection techniques thrugh interviews and observations. The analysis technique used is qualitative descriptive. The main find of this research is increased students study habits using this online learning methods because the students are becoming accustomed with technology so they’re easier discovering additional information about the lesson materials received search school.
ACCOUNTING AND ANALYTICAL SUPPORT FOR IDENTIFYING SIGNS OF FICTITIOUS AND DELIBERATE BANKRUPTCY
Authors: Пащенко Т.В. , Михейчик И.М. 
Published: October 2021

В статье рассматриваются подходы к проведению и информационному обеспечению анализа деятельности экономических субъектов в ходе процедур банкротства. Предложено уточнение вида экономического анализа, проводимого в рамках банкротства. Выявлены типичные проблемы и ошибки проведения такого анализа. Структурированы этапы проведения анализа, предложены дополнительные показатели для оценки отдельных параметров деятельности организаций. Для каждого этапа установлено учетное обеспечение, на основе которого может проводиться расчет показателей.
The article discusses approaches to conducting and providing information on the analysis of the activities of economic entities in the course of bankruptcy procedures. It is proposed to clarify the type of economic analysis carried out in the framework of bankruptcy. Typical problems and errors of such analysis are identified. The stages of analysis are structured, and additional indicators are proposed for evaluating individual parameters of organizations ' activities. For each stage, accounting software is installed, on the basis of which indicators can be calculated.
CURRENT TRENDS AND PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE AND CREDIT RELATIONS OF RUSSIA AND THE MIDDLE EAST
Authors: Аль-Маважде В. К. 
Published: October 2021

В данной статье рассмотрены основные проблемы, современные тенденции и перспективы валютно-кредитных отношений России и стран Ближнего Востока. В процессе исследования выявлено, что Восток в его рамках — регион Восточной Азии в силу имеющегося у него колоссального ресурсного и демографического потенциала постепенно становится локомотивом мирового экономического развития, в особенности развития в своих отношениях с Россией. Проанализирована финансовая тактика России на Ближнем Востоке. В результате исследования было выявлено, что для России использовать финансы в качестве тактики является новым приоритетом для арсенала государства, причем большая часть финансовой активности наблюдается в странах Персидского залива.
This article discusses the main problems, current trends and prospects of monetary relations between Russia and the Middle East. The study revealed that the East, within its framework, is a region of East Asia, by virtue of its enormous resource and demographic potential, it is gradually becoming a locomotive of world economic development, especially development in its relations with Russia. The financial tactics of Russia in the Middle East are analyzed. The study revealed that for Russia, using finance as a tactic is a new priority for the state’s arsenal, with most of the financial activity observed in the Gulf countries.
Theoretical approaches to accounting for non-current assets: economic and financial interpretation of depreciation
Authors: Ульянова Н.В. 
Published: October 2021

В публикации предпринята попытка теоретического обоснования положений по оценке внеоборотных активов с точки зрения их кругооборота и использования амортизации как источника самофинансирования. За счет анализа амортизационной политики и выделения амортизации в составе расходов текущего периода предлагается оценить процесс возмещения стоимости внеоборотных активов в операционной деятельности и способность организации к обновлению внеоборотного капитала за счет амортизационных отчислений. Проведенные аналитические процедуры предопределили правила переоценки внеоборотных активов, ее отражения в балансе и трактовку переоценки с точки зрения физической и финансовой концепции поддержания капитала. По мнению автора, предложенный подход к обоснованию методов учета позволяет не только показать актуальную оценку внеоборотных активов на дату составления отчетности, но создает качественно новую отчетную информацию, характеризующую эффект от участия внеоборотных активов в операционной деятельности в прошлом, настоящем и будущем.
The publication attempts to theoretically substantiate the provisions for the assessment of non-current assets from the point of view of their circulation and the use of depreciation as a source of self-financing. By analyzing the depreciation policy and allocating depreciation as part of the current period, it is proposed to assess the process of reimbursing the cost of non-current assets in operating activities and the organization's ability to renew non-current capital at the expense of depreciation charges. The conducted analytical procedures predetermined the rules for the revaluation of non-current assets, its reflection in the balance sheet and the interpretation of the revaluation from the point of view of the physical and financial concept of capital maintenance. According to the author, the proposed approach to substantiating accounting methods allows not only to show the actual assessment of non-current assets as of the reporting date, but creates a qualitatively new reporting information characterizing the effect of the participation of non-current assets in operating activities in the past, present and future.
PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF CROWDSOURCING IMPLEMENTATION IN THE ASSESSMENTS OF RESIDENTS OF THE NCFD MUNICIPALITIES (results of focus groups)
Authors: Алиева С.В. , Долгова И.В. , Киселева Н.Н. 
Published: October 2021

В статье представлены результаты исследования проблем и перспектив реализации краудсорсинга в муниципальных образованиях СКФО на основе метода фокус-групп. Исследование было нацелено на выявление отношения жителей СКФО к внедрению краудсорсинга в управление муниципальными образованиями, их оценки относительно выбора форм коммуникации, характера мотивов участников и получения эффектов реализации краудсорсинговых проектов. В результате интерпретации полученных эмпирических данных были сделаны обобщения и выполнена систематизация выявленных трендов.
The article presents the results of a study of the problems and prospects of crowdsourcing implementation in the municipalities of the North Caucasus Federal District based on the focus group method. The study was aimed at identifying the attitude of residents of the North Caucasus Federal District to the introduction of crowdsourcing in the management of municipalities, their assessment of the choice of forms of communication, the nature of the motives of participants and obtaining the effects of the implementation of crowdsourcing projects. As a result of the interpretation of the obtained empirical data, generalizations were made and the identified trends were systematized.
SCALE OF EMOTIONAL VALUE DEVIATIONS IN THE MARKET VALUE OF TANGIBLE ASSETS, LOW-VALUE ITEMS, CURRENCY ASSETS
Authors: Богатырев С.Ю. 
Published: October 2021

В статье представлен разработанный в процессе исследования инструмент корректировок итогового результата стоимости в зависимости от эмоционального состояния лиц, принимающих финансовые решения. Сфера его непосредственного применения в финансах предприятия – оценка основных средств, малоценных и быстроизнашивающихся предметов. Определены диапазоны эмоционально-стоимостных колебаний курса наличной валюты. Представлены методики эмоциональных корректировок стоимости на основе разработанной методологии и практических методик по замеру эмоционально-стоимостных отклонений.
The article presents a tool for adjusting the final cost result, developed in the course of the research, depending on the emotional state of those who make financial decisions. The scope of its direct application in the finances of the enterprise is the valuation of fixed assets, low-value and fast-wearing items. The ranges of emotional-value fluctuations in the exchange rate of the cash currency are determined. Methods of emotional cost adjustments based on the developed methodology and practical techniques for measuring emotional-cost deviations are presented.
The Mass–Metallicity Relation at z ∼ 1–2 and Its Dependence on the Star Formation Rate
Authors: Henry Alaina , Rafelski Marc , Sunnquist Ben , Pirzkal Norbert , Pacifici Camilla , Atek Hakim , Bagley Micaela , Baronchelli Ivano , Barro Guillermo , Bunker Andrew J , Colbert James , Dai Y. Sophia , Elmegreen Bruce G. , Elmegreen Debra Meloy , Finkelstein Steven , Kocevski Dale , Koekemoer Anton , Malkan Matthew , Martin Crystal L. , Mehta Vihang , Pahl Anthony , Papovich Casey , Rutkowski Michael , Sánchez Almeida Jorge , Scarlata Claudia , Snyder Gregory , Teplitz Harry 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
We present a new measurement of the gas-phase mass–metallicity relation (MZR) and its dependence on star formation rates (SFRs) at 1.3 < z < 2.3. Our sample comprises 1056 galaxies with a mean redshift of z = 1.9, identified from the Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) grism spectroscopy in the Cosmic Assembly Near-infrared Deep Extragalactic Survey and the WFC3 Infrared Spectroscopic Parallel Survey. This sample is four times larger than previous metallicity surveys at z ∼ 2 and reaches an order of magnitude lower in stellar mass (108
M
⊙). Using stacked spectra, we find that the MZR evolves by 0.3 dex relative to z ∼ 0.1. Additionally, we identify a subset of 49 galaxies with high signal-to-noise (S/N) spectra and redshifts between 1.3 < z < 1.5, where Hα emission is observed along with [O iii] and [O ii]. With accurate measurements of SFR in these objects, we confirm the existence of a mass–metallicity–SFR (M–Z–SFR) relation at high redshifts. These galaxies show systematic differences from the local M–Z–SFR relation, which vary depending on the adopted measurement of the local relation. However, it remains difficult to ascertain whether these differences could be due to redshift evolution, as the local M–Z–SFR relation is poorly constrained at the masses and SFRs of our sample. Lastly, we reproduced our sample selection in the IllustrisTNG hydrodynamical simulation, demonstrating that our line flux limit lowers the normalization of the simulated MZR by 0.2 dex. We show that the M–Z–SFR relation in IllustrisTNG has an SFR dependence that is too steep by a factor of around 3.
X-Ray Constraints on the Hot Gas Content of Early-type Galaxies in Virgo
Authors: Hou Meicun , Li Zhiyuan , Jones Christine , Forman William , Su Yuanyuan 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
We present a systematic study of the diffuse hot gas around early-type galaxies (ETGs) residing in the Virgo cluster, based on archival Chandra observations. Our representative sample consists of 79 galaxies with low-to-intermediate stellar masses (M
* ≈ 109−11
M
⊙), a mass range that has not been extensively explored with X-ray observations thus far. We detect diffuse X-ray emission in only eight galaxies and find that in five cases a substantial fraction of the detected emission can be unambiguously attributed to truly diffuse hot gas, based on their spatial distribution and spectral properties. For the individually nondetected galaxies, we constrain their average X-ray emission by performing a stacking analysis, finding a specific X-ray luminosity of

L

X

/

M

*

∼

10

28

erg

s

−
1

M

⊙

−
1

, which is consistent with unresolved stellar populations. The apparent paucity of truly diffuse hot gas in these low- and intermediate-mass ETGs may be the result of efficient ram pressure stripping by the hot intracluster medium. However, we also find no significant diffuse hot gas in a comparison sample of 57 field ETGs of similar stellar masses, for which archival Chandra observations with similar sensitivity are available. This points to the alternative possibility that galactic winds evacuate the hot gas from the inner region of low- and intermediate-mass ETGs, regardless of the galactic environment. Nevertheless, we do find strong morphological evidence for ongoing ram pressure stripping in two galaxies (NGC 4417 and NGC 4459). A better understanding of the roles of ram pressure stripping and galactic winds in regulating the hot gas content of ETGs invites sensitive X-ray observations for a large galaxy sample.
Beyond Runaway: Initiation of the Post-runaway Greenhouse State on Rocky Exoplanets
Authors: Boukrouche Ryan , Lichtenberg Tim , Pierrehumbert Raymond T. 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
The runaway greenhouse represents the ultimate climate catastrophe for rocky, Earth-like worlds: when the incoming stellar flux cannot be balanced by radiation to space, the oceans evaporate and exacerbate heating, turning the planet into a hot wasteland with a steam atmosphere overlying a possibly molten magma surface. The equilibrium state beyond the runaway greenhouse instellation limit depends on the radiative properties of the atmosphere and its temperature structure. Here, we use 1D radiative-convective models of steam atmospheres to explore the transition from the tropospheric radiation limit to the post-runaway climate state. To facilitate eventual simulations with 3D global circulation models, a computationally efficient band-gray model is developed, which is capable of reproducing the key features of the more comprehensive calculations. We analyze two factors that determine the equilibrated surface temperature of post-runaway planets. The infrared cooling of the planet is strongly enhanced by the penetration of the dry adiabat into the optically thin upper regions of the atmosphere. In addition, thermal emission of both shortwave and near-IR fluxes from the hot lower atmospheric layers, which can radiate through window regions of the spectrum, is quantified. Astronomical surveys of rocky exoplanets in the runaway greenhouse state may discriminate these features using multiwavelength observations.