bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perception of health and illness and quality of life after total thyroidectomy for differentiated thyroid carcinoma: the PERSAM study
Authors: Groff Elena , Soccal Beatrice , Carrossa Fabiola , Vianello Federica , Talomo Sara , Feltrin Alessandra , Scarzello Giovanni , Ocagli Honoria , Gregori Dario , Martinato Matteo 
Published: December 2024

BackgroundDifferentiated thyroid carcinoma is the most common endocrine neoplasm; several studies have shown that individuals perceive the disease as being more severe than it actually is, resulting in a reduced quality of life. The primary aim of this study is to assess the quality of life and perception of illness among patients admitted for radiometabolic therapy, post total thyroidectomy for differentiated thyroid carcinoma. The secondary aim is to identify which patient characteristics are associated with a lower quality of life in order to improve and personalize care.MethodsThe study was conducted at the UOC of Radiotherapy Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS in Padua, Italy. Three questionnaires were administered: Psychological General Well-Being Index (PGWBI), the Illness Perception Questionnaire (IPQ-R) and the Short Form Survey (SF-12). A descriptive statistics analysis and multiple linear regression models were performed to explore the relationship between some of the variables.ResultsSignificant associations emerged between the type of surgery and higher values on the PGWBI questionnaire (P = 0.022) and the score obtained in the ‘emotional representations’ dimension of the IPQ-R questionnaire (P = 0.028). Pathology staging was statistically significantly (P = 0.026) associated with the score obtained in the dimension ‘identity’; age with the scores obtained in the dimensions ‘emotional representations’ (P = 0.035), ‘personal control’ (P = 0.004), ‘consistency with pathology’ (P &lt; 0.001) and ‘causes’ (P = 0.004).ConclusionsThere is evidence of moderate distress in psychological well-being and good perception of pathology. There is less understanding of the disease in individuals with stage 3 and 4 thyroid cancer, in those who have undergone total thyroidectomy without lymphadenectomy and who are aged over 60. Physical well-being: limitations in self-care and moderately physically demanding activities. Mental health: more information to patients decreases the degree of stress and promotes ‘positive’ emotions. Physical health status: a long-term activity program, characterized by aerobic exercises to be performed in groups or at home, is useful. This study allows to transpose the results into clinical practice, evaluating the possibility and methods of providing personalized care to patients.
One Earth-One Health (OE-OH): Antibacterial Effects of Plant Flavonoids in Combination with Clinical Antibiotics with Various Mechanisms
Authors: Yuan Ganjun , Lian Fengxian , Yan Yu , Wang Yu , Zhang Li , Zhu Jianping , Fatima Aiman , Qian Yuxing 
Published: December 2024

Background/Objectives: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a significant threat to human health, and combination therapy has proven effective in combating it. It has been reported that some plant flavonoids can enhance the antibacterial effects of antibiotics and even reverse AMR. This study systematically evaluated the synergistic effects of plant flavonoids and clinical antibiotics. Methods: The antibacterial activities of thirty-seven plant flavonoids and nine clinical antibiotics with various antimicrobial mechanisms were determined using the microbroth dilution method. Subsequently, the combined effects of twelve plant flavonoids presenting definite MICs against Staphylococcus aureus with these nine antibiotics were determined using the checkerboard test, together with those of thirty-two plant flavonoids presenting definite MICs against Escherichia coli with these nine antibiotics. Results: Plant flavonoids in combination with antibiotics present extensive synergistic effects, and 25% of combinations exhibited synergy against S. aureus and 50% against E. coli, particularly with antibiotics affecting cell membranes or ribosomes. Conclusions: The findings align with the drug selection principle of synergistic combinations and suggest that plant flavonoids could extensively enhance antibiotic efficacy. Considering that various metabolites from microorganisms, plants, and animals on the Earth would definitely impact the evolution of AMR, together with the rules, key factors, and important principles of drug combination for preventing AMR, we further propose the “One Earth-One Health (OE-OH)” concept, emphasizing ecosystem interactions in AMR prevention.
Lifecycle Completion and Reproductive Improvement of Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae), Following a Prey Shift Routine During Larval Development
Authors: Shakoor Muhammad Waleed , Mirza Jawwad Hassan , Kamran Muhammad , Alatawi Fahad Jaber 
Published: December 2024

The present study aimed to assess the lifecycle completion and reproductive improvement of green lacewing, Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens), larval instars in a prey shift routine while alternatively feeding on motiles of two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch (natural prey), and the eggs of almond moth, Ephestia cautella (Walker) (factitious prey). The results showed that C. carnea larvae successfully completed their lifecycle and life span in the treatments where either the 2nd (T2) or 3rd (T3) instar larvae were fed with the eggs of E. cautella while other instars were provided with motiles of T. urticae, i.e., 1st–3rd and 1st–2nd, respectively. The predator larvae failed to transform from pupae to adults when only the 1st instar larvae were fed on the E. cautella eggs (T1). Similar results were found when all predator instars were reared on the motiles of T. urticae (T4). The shortest mean total larval duration and preoviposition period, the highest fecundity and fertility, and balanced sex ratio were recorded when 3rd instar larvae were fed only on E. cautella eggs (T3). The longest adult longevity and oviposition period were recorded when only the 2nd instar larvae were fed on E. cautella eggs (T2). The findings of the present study would be helpful in developing a self-sustained mite biological control strategy using C. carnea and provide a roadmap for future studies to elucidate the larval release efficiency of C. carnea with the supplementary diet for the management of greenhouse mite pests.
The Identification and Characterization of the PeGRF Gene Family in Populus euphratica Oliv. Heteromorphic Leaves Provide a Theoretical Basis for the Functional Study of PeGRF9
Authors: Wang Ying , Wu Zhihua , Jia Mingyu , Li Jing , Song Tongrui , Jin Hongyan , Sun Jianhao , Qiu Chen , Lu Xiaona , Yuan Yang , Chen Yongqiang , Jiao Peipei , Li Zhijun 
Published: December 2024

Populus euphratica Oliv. typically has four kinds of heteromorphic leaves: linear (Li), lanceolate (La), ovate (Ov) and broad ovate (Bo). Heteromorphic leaves help P. euphratica adapt to extreme desert environments and further contribute to protection against land desertification in Northwest China. In the authors’ previous research, growth-regulating factors (GRFs) were speculated to be related to the development of P. euphratica heteromorphic leaves via multi-omics integrated analysis. However, the genomic features and biological role of the P. euphratica GRF gene family in heteromorphic leaves are still unclear. In this study, 19 PeGRF genes were genome-widely identified and characterized in P. euphratica, and their physicochemical properties, gene structure and phylogenetic evolution were analyzed. An analysis of the research showed that PeGRFs were unevenly distributed on 11 chromosomes and that PeGRF proteins contained conserved motif 1 (WRC) and motif 2 (QLQ). Moreover, 19, 15, 19 and 22 GRFs were identified in Populus deltoides Marshall, Populus pruinosa Schrenk, Salix sinopurpurea C. Wang et C. Y. Yang and Salix suchowensis W. C. Cheng, respectively. A collinearity analysis showed that the PeGRF family evolved slowly within Populus species. A phylogenetic tree of the GRF family was also constructed, and GRFs were divided into four subfamilies. A large number of cis-acting elements were related to plant growth and development, plant hormone response and stress response on the promoter of PeGRFs. The expression pattern of PeGRFs showed significant up-regulation in broad leaves (Ov and Bo) compared with narrow leaves (Li and La). In combination with the predicted gene regulatory network, PeGRF9 (PeuTF06G01147.1) may have an important contribution to the leaf shape development of P. euphratica. The heterologous expression of PeGRF9 in wild-type plants (Col-0) of Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh was also studied, showing a significant increase in the leaf area of overexpressing plants compared with the wild type. Nineteen PeGRF gene members were identified and characterized in P. euphratica, and a comparison of the genomic analysis of Populus GRF members revealed their evolutionary features. The further overexpression of PeGRF9 in A. thaliana revealed its biological role in the heteromorphic leaves of P. euphratica. This study not only provides new insights into the evolution and function of PeGRFs in P. euphratica heteromorphic leaves but also helps in an understanding of the adaptive evolution of P. euphratica in drought desert environments.
Современные подходы к финансированию инвестиционных проектов: формы и предпочтения
Authors: Михина Е.В. , Андреев Д.А. , Евич А.И. 
Published: December 2024

Наличие разнообразных подходов к реализации проектов в рамках проектного финансирования вызывает потребность их изучения и анализа в целях определения преимуществ и предпочтений при принятии решения о выборе. Авторы проводят сопоставление современных способов финансирования инвестиционных проектов, рассматривают современные направления развития форм проектного финансирования в отечественной и зарубежной практике. Особое внимание уделено смешанному финансированию инвестиционных проектов, как одному из наиболее востребованных и перспективных направлений, в том числе в России в рамках Программы «Фабрика проектного финансирования». Сделаны выводы об улучшении инвестиционного климата в регионах и стране вследствие реализации Программы. Наряду с этим, указаны недостатки, сдерживающие развитие проектного финансирования в России, предложены способы их устранения.
The presence of various approaches to the implementation of projects within the framework of project financing causes the need to study and analyze them in order to determine the advantages and preferences when making a decision on the choice. The authors compare modern methods of financing investment projects, consider modern directions of development of forms of project financing in domestic and foreign practice. Particular attention is paid to mixed financing of investment projects, as one of the most popular and promising areas, including in Russia within the framework of the Program "Project Financing Factory". Conclusions are made about the improvement of the investment climate in the regions and the country due to the implementation of the Program. Along with this, the shortcomings that hinder the development of project financing in Russia are indicated, and ways to eliminate them are proposed.
Науковедческие основания методологии совместимости парадигм
Authors: Морозов В.А. 
Published: December 2024

Разработаны науковедческие основания методологии совместимости парадигм общества, которые целесообразно рассматривать совместно с разных точек зрения учеными и исследователями. Аргументирован состав оснований, включающий: исторический анализ, социологические и эмпирические исследования; философский и культурологический подходы; предложенные методологические подходы в оценке совместимости парадигм. Исследована проблематика и современные вызовы совместимости парадигм общества. Составлена комплексная схема науковедческих оснований и проблематики методологии совместимости парадигм общества.
The scientific foundations of the methodology of compatibility of paradigms of society have been developed, which it is advisable to consider jointly from different points of view by scientists and researchers. The composition of the foundations is reasoned, including historical analysis, sociological and empirical research; philosophical and cultural approaches; proposed methodological approaches in assessing the compatibility of paradigms. The problems and modern challenges of compatibility of paradigms of society are investigated. A comprehensive scheme of the scientific foundations and problems of the methodology of compatibility of paradigms of society has been compiled.
Инициативное бюджетирование в Российской Федерации: действующая практика и направления развития
Authors: Сангинова Л.Д. 
Published: December 2024

В статье рассматриваются особенности реализации проектов инициативного бюджетирования в Российской Федерации за последние годы. Охарактеризованы этапы формирования правового поля, создающего нормативно-правовое обеспечение для его дальнейшего развития. Особое внимание уделено современной практике финансового обеспечения инициативного бюджетирования. Определены основные направления развития инициативного бюджетирования в России: необходимость принятия Стратегии инициативного бюджетирования, рассмотрен вопрос о синергии финансовой и бюджетной грамотности населения и использования цифровизации в инициативном бюджетировании; предложено развитие отраслевых практик инициативного бюджетирования в регионах; предусмотрена возможность учета показателей инициативного бюджетирования при оценке эффективности деятельности органов власти субъектов Российской Федерации и органов местного самоуправления; отмечена возможность международного сотрудничества со странами Центральной Азии и других дружественных стран в целях обмена опытом и тиражирования лучших практик. Реализация на практике данных направлений обеспечит дальнейшее развитие проектов инициативного бюджетирования в Российской Федерации, укрепит доверие населения органам власти, повысит эффективность использования бюджетных расходов региональных и местных бюджетов и сделает более прозрачной проводимую политику регионов и муниципальных образований.
The article considers specific features of the implementation of participatory budgeting projects in the Russian Federation in recent years. The stages of formation of the legal framework that creates regulatory framework for its further development are characterized. Particular attention is paid to the modern practice of financial support for participatory budgeting. The main areas of development of participatory budgeting in Russia are defined as follows: need to adopt a Participatory Budgeting Strategy, issue of synergy of financial and budget literacy of the population and the use of digitalization in participatory budgeting is considered; development of industry practices of participatory budgeting in the regions is proposed; possibility of taking into account the indicators of participatory budgeting when assessing the effectiveness of the authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and local governments is provided; possibility of international cooperation with the countries of Central Asia and other friendly countries in order to exchange experience and replicate best practices is noted. Practical implementation of these areas will ensure the further development of participatory budgeting projects in the Russian Federation, strengthen public confidence in government bodies, increase the efficiency of using budget expenditures of regional and local budgets and make the policies of regions and municipalities more transparent.
الكوارث الطبيعية التي حلّت ببغداد خلال الحقبة (334-550هـ\ 955-1155م) وآثارها الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والعمرانية
Authors: القدحات محمد 
Published: December 2024

تناولت الدراسة الكوارث الطبيعية التي حلّت ببغداد خلال الحقبة (344-550هـ/955-1155م) وآثارها الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والعمرانية. فقد تعرضت بغداد لعدد كبير من الكوارث زاد عددها عن أربع وثلاثين كارثة. كانت الأوبئة وما تحمله من أمراض تحصد أرواحا عجزت المدينة وأهلها عن مواجهتها كما حدث (423هـ /1031م)، وكذلك وباء عام (469هـ/ 1076م) والذي كان من الشدة لا سيما في أطراف بغداد " حتى لم تجد الغلال من يجمعها. كما اجتاح المدينة في عام (478هـ/1085م) وباء الطاعون الذي خلّف أكثر من عشرين ألفا من الموتى. أضافةً إلى ذلك فقد تعرضت لعدد كبير من الكوارث الأخرى مثل: الزلال، وانحباس الأمطار، وموجات الجراد، أسهمت سلبًا في حياة الناس وسبل معاشهم.
وكانت الفيضانات عامـــــــــــــــلا أســـــــــاسيا في تغير معالم بغداد، بل كانت من أشـــــــــــــــد معاول الهدم لبنيتها التحتية، فقد شهدت المدينة عدة فيضانات كان أشدها عامي: (461هـ /1068م)، (466هـ /1073م) فقدت المدينة بفعلها أكثر عمارتها، فتقلصت مساحتها، وانحصر معظم عمرانها في الجانب الشرقي، فضلا عن التغير "الديمغرافي" لبعض أجزائها، والمتمثل بهجرة سكان المناطق المتضررة، وبالتالي خراب واندثار الكثير من المناطق السكنية.
أثر الرشاقة الاستراتيجية في الميزة التنافسية في البنوك التجارية في إقليم الجنوب-الأردن
Authors: المعايطة أسامة 
Published: December 2024

هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى اختبار أثر الرشاقة الاستراتيجية في الميزة التنافسية في البنوك التجارية في إقليم الجنوب. استخدامت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، وذلك باجراء مسح شامل لمجتمع الدراسة والبالغ(166) مبحوثاً، استرجع منها ما هو صالح للتحليل(126) مبحوثاً. وتم استخدام الحزمة الإحصائية للعلوم الاجتماعية لإيجاد قيم المتوسطات الحسابية، والانحرافات المعيارية، وتحليل الانحدار المتعدد. وتوصلت الدراسة إلى نتائج كان من أهمها: أنَّ تصورات المديرين للرشاقة الاستراتيجية والميزة التنافسية كان مرتفعاً، ووجود أثر للرشاقة الاستراتيجية بأبعادها(الحساسية الاستراتيجية، والقدرات التنظيمية، والاستجابة الاستراتيجية) في الميزة التنافسية بأبعادها(قيادة التكلفة، والتميز، والتركيز، والابداع)، حيث تُفسّر ما مقداره (69.7%) من التغير في الميزة التنافسية. وتوصي الدراسة بضرورة تبني مفهوم الرشاقة الاستراتيجية والعمل على الاستثمار به وتبني السياسات والإجراءات التي من شأنها أن تحقق الميزة التنافسية.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERCEPTION OF SUSCEPTIBILITY AND SERIOUSNESS OF DISEASE WITH INDIVIDUALS’ ADEQUACY WATER INTAKE IN SOUTHEAST SULAWESI
Authors: Tasnim Tasnim , Saafi La Ode , Munir Sanihu , Karuniawati Kadek Ayu , Fitri Fitri , Tias Nuzul Wahyuning , Handayani Ririn Putri , Indriani Indriani , Sari Eka Putri , Saripati Wa Ode Fitra 
Published: December 2024

Background: The majority of people in Southeast Sulawesi had higher prevalence of cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension. One of the problems was they had insufficient water consumption. The individuals’ perception of vulnerability and seriousness of the disease were assumed to be causes of this condition. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the relationship and influence of perceived vulnerability and perceived seriousness of disease on the level of adequate water intake in Kendari City and Konawe Regency.
Methods: This research recruited 200 respondents Southeast Sulawesi, especially in Nambo District, Kendari City and Morosi District, Konawe Regency, in May-June 2024. The study used a cross-sectional study. The independent variables are perception of vulnerability and seriousness of the disease. Meanwhile, the dependent variable is adequate daily water intake. Data analysis used the chi-square and liner regression tests
Results: The results showed that perceived vulnerability was related and had a significant effect on adequate water intake (p value=0.038<0.05). Meanwhile, the perception of the seriousness of the disease was not significantly related to the adequacy of daily water intake (p value=0.592>0.05).
Conclusion: This research can be concluded that awareness of the level of self-vulnerability encourages individuals to take corrective actions, one of which is by consuming water according to recommendations, namely at least 2 litters a day. On the other hand, there is no difference between individuals who have or have not felt the severity of their illness. which is significant in consuming water a day.
Prise en charge et pronostic de l’insuffisance respiratoire aiguë au cours des maladies neuromusculaires
Authors: Jouin Sarah , Combes Arthur , Celier Adam , Demeret Sophie , Marois Clémence , Weiss Nicolas 
Published: December 2024

L’insuffisance respiratoire aigüe secondaire à une maladie neuromusculaire représente environ 1,5% des causes d’admission en réanimation. Les problématiques posées sont néanmoins extrêmement différentes selon que l’on s’adresse à une aggravation aiguë d’une maladie réversible (syndrome de Guillain-Barré, myasthénie auto-immune ou plus rarement myopathie inflammatoire) ou à une aggravation aiguë d’une maladie chronique neurodégénérative ou évolutive (sclérose latérale amyotrophique, maladie de Steinert ou autres myopathies congénitales).
Bien qu’elles nécessitent une prise en charge spécifique, afin de recourir à la ventilation mécanique au bon moment, et de déterminer une stratégie optimale de sevrage ventilatoire, les données scientifiques disponibles sur la prise en charge ventilatoire de ces pathologies sont peu nombreuses avec principalement des études descriptives rétrospectives et rarement prospectives. Les recommandations reposent ainsi principalement sur des avis d’experts en attendant des données plus fiables.

Nous allons successivement discuter des notions générales à connaitre, du moment de l’intubation, de la place de la trachéotomie, de la gestion du sevrage ventilatoire et enfin du pronostic.
Bi-Skew Lie (Jordan) Product on Factor Von Neumann Algebras
Authors: Raza Mohd Arif , Almehmadi Huda Eid 
Published: December 2024

In this manuscript, we characterize the bijective mapping between two von Neumann algebras and with dim ⩾ 1. The mapping Λ is to satisfy the following condition on the mixed bi-skew Lie (Jordan) product , for all , where the bi-skew Lie (Jordan) product is defined as , and . Specifically, we elaborate on the properties of the mapping Λ, establishing that it is additive, a∗-somorphism, and linear.
PERAN MUSEUM SEBAGAI PUSAT EDUKASI DAN DAYA TARIK WISATA BAGI MASYARAKAT SAMBAS
Authors: POSHA BETI , Yusnita Henny 
Published: December 2024

Aspek budaya universal masyarakat dapat diamati di setiap masyarakat. Adapun cara yang dapat kita ketahui kebudayaan masyarakat baik itu individu maupun kelompok yang mana untuk mendapatkan gambaran budaya masyarakat setempat yakni berkunjung ke museum. Dengan berkunjung ke museum kita dapat melihat gambaran tentang peradaban budaya daerah, baik zaman purbakala maupun di zaman modern. Museum perlu merefleksikan diri sebagai tempat yang menggambarkan pusat penelitian, pusat multimedia, dan pusat pendidikan untuk pelestarian budaya masyarakat modern. Berdasarkan kinerja kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat “Peran Museum sebagai Pusat Edukasi dan Daya Tarik Wisata Bagi Masyarakat Sambas” yaitu melalui museum, masyarakat Sambas lebih menghargai, mencintai, dan melestarikan peninggalan peradaban yang ditinggalkan agar tetap dikenal oleh generasi penerus dari masa ke masa.