bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ENVIRONMENTAL GEOGRAPHY. SUBJECT, OBJECTAND TASKS OF SIENSE
Authors: Тихомиров Олег Алексеевич 
Published: April 2021

В статье рассматриваются проблемы экологической географии, объекты, предмет и основные задачи научного направления, предлагается трактовка понятия эколого-географической ситуации.
The article discusses the problems of ecological geography, objects, subject and main tasks of the scientific direction, offers an interpretation of the concept of ecological-geographical situation.
Implementation of Protection Services for Women and Children Victims of Violence at Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta: An Institutional
Authors: Khozin Muhammad , Faidati Nur , Katon Mahendra Gerry 
Published: April 2021

Cases of violence against women and children in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) in 2019 has reached 1,469 cases. This condition requires a special attention from the Government. The implementation of protection services for women and children victims of violence in DIY is carried out by P2TPAKK "Rekso Dyah Utami". This institution has been established and served the community since 2004. However, the existence of P2TPAKK "Rekso Dyah Utami" began to be interrupted by the Regulation of the Minister of Women Empowerment and Child Protection of the Republic of Indonesia No. 9 of 2016 on Guidelines for the Nomenclature of Regional Apparatus in the Field of Women Empowerment and Child Protection which mandates that service providers for the protection of women and children victims of violence must take the form of Technical Service Unit (UPTD). This raises a dilemma for the DIY government. Then, what is the suitable institutional format for the implementation of the service for DIY government? This study employed a qualitative approach with data collection techniques using a desk study and a FGD. The parties involved in this FGD were the Office of Women Empowerment of DIY, P2TPAKK "Rekso Dyah Utami", and other stakeholders. The data were analyzed through descriptive qualitative and SWOT analysis. The study revealed that the service delivery was well established. However, the SWOT analysis found that there were still a number of problems that were not recognized by the central government as an institution. Therefore, to keep the services to the community, the DIY government is recommended to form an UPTD structure and organizational’s resources engineering.
Trabalho de conclusão de curso de Odontologia: uma análise de perfil
Authors: Noronha Mayara Cavalcante Gomes , Vaz Layana Bruna , Matos Francisca Tereza Coelho , Falcão Carlos Alberto Monteiro , Monte Thiago Lima , Floriano Isabela 
Published: April 2021

Este estudo avaliou o perfil de pesquisa acadêmica do Curso de Odontologia do Centro Universitário Uninovafapi por meio da análise de todos os Trabalhos de Conclusão de Curso (TCC) apresentados no período de 2014/1 a 2019/1. Trata-se de pesquisa documental de caráter exploratório realizada no repositório de TCC da instituição. Dos 267 TCC defendidos no período pesquisado, 262 atenderam aos critérios de inclusão. Os resultados apontaram que a nota média foi 9,3±0,9 pontos. Observou-se que a área mais escolhida pelos alunos foi a Ortodontia (17,2%). Apenas 19 (7,3%) foram publicados em periódicos científicos. Conclui-se que a Ortodontia é a especialidade que desperta maior interesse nos acadêmicos de Odontologia para escrita do seu trabalho de conclusão. Além disso, verificou-se a necessidade de reflexão do corpo docente e discente para a concretização de publicações cientificas ainda na graduação.
Effect of vitamin E supplementation to diet containing herbal mixture on performance and carcass quality of broiler chickens
Authors: Santoso U. , Fenita Y. , Kususiyah Kususiyah 
Published: April 2021

The present study was conducted to evaluate the effect of vitamin E supplementation to diet containing herbal mixture on performance, meat quality, hematological status and fat deposition of broiler chickens. Eighty 15-day-old female broilers were distributed into 2 treatment groups with 4 replications (10 female broilers of each replication) as follows. Feed with FSBL plus 1 g of turmeric and 2 g garlic (P1) and Feed of P1 plus vitamin E (P2). Vitamin E supplementation had no effect on performance, carcass weight, meat bone ratio, drip loss and cooking loss, gizzard, spleen, proventriculus, gallbladder, heart, caecum, intestine, fat depot in abdomen, sartorial, neck, heart, proventriculus, and liver as expressed by fatty liver score, blood triglyceride, cholesterol, LDL and HDL concentrations, moisture, and fat and ash contents of meats. However, it reduced liver weight, toxicity score, gizzard fat depot and meat protein. In conclusion, vitamin E supplementation to diet containg herbal mixture reduced meat protein, toxicity score, and gizzard fat depot.
RANCANG BANGUN SMARTHOME BERBASIS QR CODE DENGAN MIKROKONTROLLER MODULE ESP32
Authors: Bayu Rizky Bayu Santoso , Astutik Rini Puji , Irawan Deni 
Published: April 2021

Sistem keamanan pada perangkat elektronik khususnya rumah maupun perkantoran yang ada saat ini kebanyakan merupakan sistem keamanan manual. Penelitian bertujuan menciptakan prototype alternatif sistem keamanan pada ruangan pada kunci & perangkat elektronik rumah dengan memanfaatkan teknologi dan biaya yang rendah. Penelitian ini menggunakan ESP32 sebagai mikrokontroler penggerak Perangkat Elektronik, monitoring arus pada beban masing-masing dan Android sebagai pengendali Relay dan QR Code reader. Pemrograman ESP32 menggunkan IDE Arduino. QR Code reader di Android dibuat menggunakan Android Stuio. Relay akan dihubungkan dengan module ESP32. Pengujian penelitian ini dilakukan dengan versi android, yaitu android oreo versi 10. Pengujian menunjukan semua komponen hardware dan software dapat bekerja dengan baik. Penelitian ini menghasilkan Smart home yang lebih murah dibanding Smart home yang banyak dijual saat ini.
Аналіз ендокринного статусу пацієнтів з ішемічною хворобою серця в кардіохірургічній практиці
Authors: Gogayeva O. K. , Rudenko A. V. , Lazoryshynets V. V. , Dzakhoieva L. S. 
Published: April 2021

The aim – to analyze the endocrine status of high-risk patients with coronary artery disease in cardiac surgery. Materials and methods. Retrospective analysis of data from random 354 high-risk patients who were operated on and discharged from M.M. Amosov National Institute of Cardiovascular Surgery of NAMS of Ukraine in the period from 2009 to 2019. The mean age of patients was 61.9±9.7 years. All patients underwent ECG, ECHO, coronary angiography and surgical myocardial revascularization with correction of concomitant cardiac pathology, if necessary. In the perioperative period all patients underwent general clinical and biochemical blood tests. Stratifying the risk according to the EuroSCORE II scale, patients belonged to the high risk group and had > 5 % probability of mortality. Results and discussion. All patients had hemodynamically significant stenosis of the coronary arteries that required surgical revascularization of the myocardium. The analysis showed that 287 (81.07 %) patients were overweight, 281 (79.3 %) – had metabolic syndrome, 90 (25.4 %) – type 2 diabetes mellitus (type 2 DM), 161 (45.45 %) – impaired glucose tolerance. Thyroid disease was diagnosed in 37 (10.4 %) patients, 11 (3.1 %) patients had hypothyroidism. In the postoperative period, paroxysms of atrial fibrillation occurred in 83 (23.4 %) patients, of whom 70 (84.3 %) had type 2 DM and impaired glucose tolerance. Deep sternal infection occurred in 4 (4.4 %) patients with type 2 DM, for 3 (3.3 %) of them sternoplasty performed. Neurological complications – stroke and transient ischemic attack had 10 (2.8 %) patients among which 9 (90 %) had glucose metabolism disturbance. Acute renal failure occurred in 10 (2.8 %) patients, of whom 8 (80 %) had type 2 DM and pre-DM. Conclusions. Despite the high predicted mortality on the EuroSCORE II scale – 8.82 %, the operative mortality in the study group was 0 %, which indicates a coordinated highly skilled Heart-team work, timely verification of comorbid conditions and the involvement of related specialists.
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA : SEBUAH REVIEW
Authors: Firmansyah Yura Witsqa 
Published: April 2021

Diare masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di dunia termasuk Indonesia. Diare dapat terjadi pada semua kelompok umur, terutama balita yang menjadi kelompok rentan dengan prevalensi sebesar 23,4%. Terdapat banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian diare seperti tingkat pengetahuan ibu, perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, dan kondisi lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi faktor-faktor yang terbukti sebagai risiko kejadian diare pada balita berdasarkan kajian review. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan scoping review dengan penelusuran jurnal penelitian melalui database sinta. Adapun kriteria jurnal penelitian yang digunakan adalah terindeks pada sinta 2, 3, dan 4, memiliki sitasi lebih dari 200, waktu publikasi 10 tahun terakhir, dan memiliki variabel yang terbukti sebagai faktor risiko kejadian diare pada balita. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa variabel yang terbukti sebagai faktor risiko kejadian diare berbasis review adalah tingkat pengetahuan ibu, riwayat pemberian ASI, kondisi sarana air bersih, sumber air minum, kebiasaan mencuci tangan setelah BAB pada ibu balita, mencuci tangan sebelum memberikan makan balita, mencuci tangan sebelum masak, dan peralatan makan balita, serta kondisi jamban. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat beberapa faktor yang terbukti berisiko terhadap kejadian diare seperti faktor pengetahuan ibu, perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, serta faktor lingkungan.
Air Germs Prediction Factors Analysis for Elementary School In Banyumas Regency 2020
Authors: Cahyono Tri , Pamuji Linda Restu , Graha Putri Sukma Cantika 
Published: April 2021

Background Schools and formal education can be a bridge for airborne disease to spread caused by air germs. Measurement of air germs result, shows that class 4 (9482 CFU/m3) and class 5(2371 CFU/m3) in SDN 5 Teluk, Purwokerto Selatan district. The average air gems rate is 1685.33 CFU/m3 in SDN Karangmangu, Baturaden district. The aims of this study was to analyze predictive factors for air germs number in public elementary schools in Banyumas Regency. Methods This research is observational study with cross sectional analytic approach. The independent variables or predictive variables are temperature, humidity, lighting, occupancy density, occupant behavior, cleaning frequency, and ventilation area. The dependent variable is the number of air germs. The sample size was 46 classrooms. The analysis used simple and multiple regression. Research Resulth average temperature (29.9130C), humidity (74.087%), lighting (225.304 lux), occupancy density (2.050 m2 / person), cleaning frequency (2.5 times / day), occupant behavior (53.470% active), ventilation area (9,171%), air germ rate (3425,130 CFU / m3), wind speed (not detected by tools). Prediction of temperature with the number of air germs, Y = 1026.505 + 80.187 X, R = 0.169, p = 0.262. Prediction of humidity with the number of air germs, Y = 2719.038 + 9.531 X, R = 0.083, p = 0.585. Prediction of exposure with air germ count, Y = 3343.684 + 0.361 X, R = 0.059, p = 0.696. Prediction of occupancy density with air germ numbers, Y = 3959.041 + (-260.389) X, R = - 0.386, p = 0.008. Prediction of cleaning frequency with air germ count, Y = 3204.664 + 88.187 X, R = 0.150, p = 0.320. Prediction of occupant behavior with air germ count, Y = 3632.488 + (-3.878) X, R = - 0.160, p = 0.289. Prediction of ventilation area with air germ count, Y = 3965.421 + (-58.911) X, R = -0.427, p = 0.003. Simultaneously predict temperature, humidity, lighting, occupancy density, cleaning frequency, occupant behavior and ventilation area with air germ count, Y = (-1267.495) + (-194.907) (density p = 0.049) + (-42.019) ( Ventilation p = 0.061) + 148.449 (Temperature p = 0.072) + 90.826 (Cleaning p = 0.379) + 12.187 (Humidity p = 0.543) + (-2.205) (Behavior p = 0.561) + 0.111 (Exposure p = 0.913), R = 0.5850. Conclusion , predictive factors for occupancy density, ventilation and temperature are significant in predicting the number of airborne germs. Suggestions need to regulate the number of students in each class, the availability standard ventilation, and the addition of an Exhauster.
The The Effect of Carica Papaya Leaf Extract on Increasing Platelet Count Among Dengue Fever Patients: A Meta-Analysis
Authors: Yuson-Sunga Josephine , Co Faith Abigail , Falalimpa Agbon R-jay F. Agbon , Boco Austria Michelle Pia Anne , Caballes Nadine Viloria , Favorito Carl Earvin Lee , Leones Lamera Camille Cleo , Lustado Manuba Alyanna Justine , Ramos Diego Louise David , Soriano Melizza Joaquin , Torrena Lilette de los Santos , Villostas Claudine Calimlim 
Published: April 2021

Objective: Hemorrhagic fever is a very serious complication of dengue, which remains a major public health concern in the Philippines. On average, there are 170, 503 symptomatic dengue infections and 750 deaths reported in 4 years, with an incidence of around 180 dengue episodes per 100, 000, and a case fatality rate of approximately 0.44%, owing mostly to bleeding secondary to thrombocytopenia, with reported mortalities occurring among individuals less than 20 years of age. In most rural areas in the country, a health care institution is often inaccessible and most patients cannot afford the high cost of hospitalization and transfusion. In a local study of the knowledge, attitude, and practices on dengue, herbal medicines including “tawa-tawa” and papaya are often used as an alternative supportive treatment due to easy availability and low cost. Animal studies also support a potential therapeutic effect. The objective of this review is to assess the effects of C. papaya leaf extract as an adjunct treatment among patients with dengue hemorrhagic fever using a systematically searched and synthesized meta-analysis.
Materials and Methods: Six randomized clinical trials with a total of 988 subjects involving the efficacy of C. papaya leaf extract in increasing platelet count in dengue patients were searched through PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus, and Science Direct and selected after assessing the eligibility and validity of the articles through a standard criterion. Mean difference of platelet counts from days 1 to 5 were pooled together and analyzed by Review Manager (RevMan) software 5.3.
Results: Pooled estimates revealed significant increase in platelet count at Day 3 (MD=12.18; CI 10.28-14.08), Day 4 (MD=31.30; CI 27.77-34.83), and Day 5 (MD=13.23; CI 9.90-16.55). Random effects model at Day 5 also showed significant increase in platelet count. Likewise, a subgroup analyses of studies based on route of administration, frequency, and dosage were performed and showed significant increase in platelet count.
Conclusion: Based on this meta-analysis, supplementation with C. papaya leaf extract in patients with dengue shows a beneficial effect in increasing platelet count.
El estrés en hombres funcionarios públicos bahianos y su interferencia con el involucramiento paterno
Authors: Cunha Bitencourt Santos Sara Maria , Vaz de Campos Moreira Lúcia 
Published: April 2021

Este estudio investigó cuadros de estrés en funcionarios públicos de la ciudad de Salvador, y su interferencia con el involucramiento paterno. Fueron 30 (treinta) funcionarios de la ciudad ya mencionada los que participaron del trabajo, padres de niños de cero a cinco años, con nivel superior de escolaridad. Ellos llenaron dos instrumentos preparados por las investigadoras, “Un Formulario para levantamiento de datos socio demográficos” y “el Cuestionario de fuentes de estrés que se manifiestan en la vida cotidiana”, también respondieron el “Inventario de los Síntomas de Estrés para Adultos de Lipp”. Se realizó análisis estadístico de los datos. En los resultados un 54,0% de los participantes consideraron que su vida cotidiana está impregnada de fuentes estresantes, distribuidas en las siguientes áreas: la familia, el trabajo, la salud y la sociedad contemporánea, siendo el aspecto de la salud el que concentró el mayor número de fuentes estresantes (39,6%) que interfirieron de forma más negativa de la participación paterna (54,5%). Un 53,3% de los padres presentaron estrés, destacando síntomas tales como tensión muscular, insomnio e irritabilidad. Se concluye que es necesario implementar programas que favorezcan la conciliación entre la familia y el trabajo, promoviendo la calidad de vida de los padres y el envolvimiento con sus hijos.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP PRESTASI KERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT BHAKTI KARYA SAWANGAN DEPOK
Authors: Sunarti Sunarti , Sunarya Abas , Aini Nur 
Published: April 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui dan menganalisis peranan motivasi dan disiplin
kerja terhadap prestasi kerja karyawan pada PT Bhakti Karya.Metodologi Penelitian yang
digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan melakukan survey serta dan penyebaran
kuesioner pada pihak- pihak terkait. Dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda
sehingga diperoleh hasil penelitian yang diharapkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa
terdapat peranan positif dan signifikan antara motivasi dengan prestasi kerja karyawan,
terdapat peranan positif dan signifikan antara disiplin kerja dengan prestasi kerja karyawan,
serta terdapat peranan positif dan signifikan antara motivasi serta disiplin kerja secara
bersama-sama terhadap prestasi kerja karyawan.
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN TINGKAT KESEHATAN TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS TENAGA KERJA DI PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Rista Nadia , Hanif Hanif , Ismeirita Ismeirita 
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1). Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan terhadap
Produktivitas tenaga kerja di Sumatera Barat 2). Pengaruh Tingkat Kesehatan terhadap
Produktivitas tenaga kerja di Sumatera Barat 3).Pengaruh secara bersama-sama tingkat
pendidikan dan tingkat kesehatan terhadap Produktivitas tenaga kerja diSumatera Barat. Jenis
penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dan asosiatif. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini
adalah pooling atau panel. Teknik analisis data, yaitu analisis deskriptif dan induktif. Analisis
induktif mencakup 1) Uji Hausman 2) Chow-Test 3) Analisis Model Regresi Panel, hasil
memilih pada REM. Untuk melihat signifikansi pengaruh variabel bebas terhadap variabel
terikat digunakan 1) Uji t dan 2) Uji F dengan taraf nyata 5%.Hasil penelitian adalah (1)
Tingkat pendidikan berpengaruh signifikandan positif terhadap Produktivitas tenaga kerja di
Sumatera Barat. dengan nilai(prob = 0.0000< α = 0,05), (2) Tingkat kesehatan berpengaruh
signifikan dan positif terhadap Produktivitas tenaga kerja di Sumatera Barat (prob = 0.0000<
α = 0,05).
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGANPADA PT AYAM PENYET JOKO SOLO MEDAN
Authors: Sinaga Anggiat , Zebua Selamat , Milani Milani 
Published: April 2021

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan pada PT.
Ayam Penyet Joko Medan. Populasi dalam penelitian yaitu Pelanggan PT. Ayam Penyet Joko Solo Medan yang
berjumlah 50 responden, sedangkan teknik penentuan dengan sampel purposive sampling. Adapun sumber data dalam
penelitian ini dari data primer dan data sekunder. Dimana data primer dari observasi, wawancara dan kuesioner.
Sedangkan data sekunder dapat dari data yang sudah didokumentasikan. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang
digunakan yaitu analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil analisis regresi berganda yaitu Y = 21.533 + 0,284x + e yang
menunjukkan Kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Sedangkan hasil
uji (t) atau uji parsial menunjukkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja
karyawan dimana dapat dilihat nilai t hitung 3,795> t tabel 2,026serta variabel budaya organisasi juga berpengaruh
positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dimana dapat dilihat nilai t hitung 2,573> t tabel 2,026. Hasil
koefisien determinasi dengan nilai regresi korelasi sebesar 0,841 artinya secara bersama-sama Gaya Kepemimpinan
dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Astra Credit Companies Cabang Medan II memiliki
kontribusi pada taraf yang erat dan positif. Dimana nilai (R
) sebesar 0,691 (69,1%). Sehingga dapat dikatakan
bahwa 69,1% variasi variabel terikat yaitu gaya kepemimpinan dan budaya organisasi pada model dapat menjelaskan
variabel kinerja karyawan Pada PT. Astra Credit Companies Cabang Medan II Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 30,9%
dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain di luar model. Adapun variabel lain yang mempengaruhi pengalaman kerja yakni
kemampuan dan sebagainya.
Regional differences in COVID-19 attack and case fatality rates in the first quarter of 2020: a comparative study
Authors: Ferdous Most Zannatul , Kundu Lakshmi Rani , Sultana Marjia , Jafrin Sheikh Jafia 
Published: April 2021

Background and Objective: The COVID-19 (Coronavirus disease 2019) outbreak has become a public health threat all over the world. From December 31, 2019 to March 19, 2020, 146 countries were affected. Evidence on the management approaches of current COVID-19 pandemic is still limited though the numbers of affected countries are increasing as the days go by. This study was aimed at determining the attack rate (AR) and case fatality rate (CFR) of Covid-19 in six different regions around the world in the first quarter of 2020. An attempt was also made to provide an overview of the ongoing situation of COVID-19.
Methods: The design of the study was mixed approach where a retrospective analysis of surveillance data of six different regions around the world were collected from COVID-19 dashboard of World Health organization, between 31 December 2019 to 19 March 2020 (Time: 2:00 pm. BST [CET: 9 am]). Besides, other different validated sources (example: Worldometer, Center for Disease Control and Prevention) were used to assess the ongoing situation regarding COVID-19. A statistical software SPSS version 26 was used to analyze the data.
Results: There were a total of 207,860 confirmed cases and 8779 deaths across six different regions around the world from 31 December 2019 to 19 March 2020, with the highest AR of 9.92/100,000 population in Europe region, followed by Asia (2.7/ 100,000), Australia (1.75/100,000), North America (1.42/100,000), South America (0.23/100,000) and Africa (0.06/100,000) regions. Study results revealed statistically significant association between attack rates and the six regions of the world (p=0.002), meaning that AR varied in the regions around the world. The CFR was high in Europe region (4.81%), followed by Asia (4.06%), Africa (2.72%), South America (1.41%), Australia (1.12%), and North America (0.69%) regions. Data reviewed from different countries revealed that the highest number of cases was confirmed in the United States, followed by Spain and Italy. The findings revealed that the reported confirmed cases varied widely in different regions of the world.
Conclusion: The severity and variation in -geographical distribution of COVID-19 cases and deaths suggest that urgent response from various government and public health authorities should be taken and research regarding underlying factors determining this severity should be sought for.
Ibrahim Med. Coll. J. 2020; 14(2): 1-10