bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MODIFIED PASSIVE AVAILABLE BANDWIDTH ESTIMATION IN IEEE 802.11 WLAN
Authors: Bandung Yoanes Bandung , Tanuraharja Joshua 
Published: February 2021

Quality of Service provisioning for real-time multimedia applications is largely determined by a networkâ€™s available bandwidth. Until now, there is no standard method for estimating bandwidth on wireless networks. Therefore, in this study, a mathematical model called Modified Passive Available Bandwidth Estimation (MPABE) was developed to estimate the available bandwidth passively on a Distributed Coordination Function (DCF) wireless network on the IEEE 802.11 protocol. The mathematical model developed was a modification of three existing mathematical models, namely Available Bandwidth Estimation (ABE), Cognitive Passive Estimation of Available Bandwidth V2 (cPEAB-V2), and Passive Available Bandwidth Estimation (PABE). The proposed mathematical model gave emphasis on what will be faced to estimate available bandwidth and will help in building strategies to estimate available bandwidth on IEEE 802.11. The developed mathematical model consisted of idle period synchronisation between sender and receiver, the overhead probability occurring in the Medium Access Control (MAC) layer, as well as the successful packet transmission probability. Successful packet transmission was influenced by three variables, namely the packet collision probability caused by a number of neighbouring nodes, the packet collision probability caused by traffic from hidden nodes, and the packet error probability. The proposed mathematical model was tested by comparing it with other relevant mathematical models. The performance of the four mathematical models was compared with the actual bandwidth. Using a series of experiments that have been performed, it was found that the proposed mathematical model is approximately 26% more accurate than ABE, 36% more accurate than cPEABV2, and 32% more accurate than PABE.
ANALISIS USABILITY PADA KRS-ONLINE¬ UIN SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH DENGAN MODEL KEPUASAN PENGGUNA
Authors: Malik Dani Abdul 
Published: February 2021

Sistem KRS-Online merupakan sebuah sistem informasi berbasis web yang berguna untuk membantu proses penyusunan KRS setiap mahasiswa Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah. Dalam makalah ini akan diukur tingkat usability system dan dinalisis hubungan antara variabel bebas, yaitu usefulness (kebergunaan), ease of use (kemudahan penggunaan), dan ease of learning (kemudahan mempelajari) terhadap variabel terikat, yaitu satisfaction (kepuasan) secara simultan maupun parsial. Pengukuran usability dalam makalah ini mengadopsi kuesioner USE yang memuat variabel usefulness, ease of use, ease of learning, dan satisfaction. Pengambilan data melibatkan responden dari pengguna sistem KRS-Online. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pengukuran usability menghasilkan nilai persentase kelayakan sebesar 80,149 yang berarti usability sistem KRS-Online memiliki nilai “layak”. Di sisi lain, dibuktikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara variabel usefulness, ease of use, dan ease of learning terhadap variabel satisfaction secara simultan. Selain itu, secara parsial variabel usefulness dan ease of use berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap variabel satisfaction, sedangkan variabel ease of learn ing tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap variabel satisfaction.
KONSENTRASI PASAR AUDIT DAN LITIGATION RISK TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT
Authors: Apandi R. Nelly Nur , Rahmah Fitri Siti 
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari adanya konsentrasi pasar audit dan litigation risk terhadap kualitas audit. metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kausal verifikatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitas audit yang diukur dengan menggunakan proksi accruals disceretionary. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan non keuangan yang listing di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2014-2016. Pemilihan sampel adalah dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Alat analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi pasar audit berpengaruh positif terhadap kualitas audit namun tidak signifikan. Sementara litigation risk memperkuat pengaruh positif konsentrasi pasar audit terhadap kualitas audit meskipun tidak signifikan.
GAMBARAN GAYA HIDUP PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS ATAMBUA SELATAN
Authors: Baso Florida , Berek Pius A. L. , Riwoerohi Elfrida Dana F. 
Published: February 2021

Hipertensi adalah istilah medis untuk penyakit tekanan darah tinggi dan merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang banyak di derita di seluruh Indonesia. Gaya hidup seperti faktor makanan, aktifitas fisik, stress dan merokok juga menjadi faktor yang mendukung terjadinya hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan gaya hidup penderita hipertensi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini digunakan untuk mengetahui gambaran gaya hidup penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Atambua Selatan. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 55 penderita hipertensi yang ada di Puskesmas Atambua Selatan Kabupaten Belu. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang menilai kebiasaan merokok, kebiasaan makan, aktivita sfisik dan stress. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 38 orang (69,1%) tidak memiliki kebiasaan merokok, responden yang memiliki kebiasaan makan makanan asin yaitu sebanyak 34 orang (61,8%), makan berlemak sebanyak 36 orang (65,5%) , makanan instan sebanyak 31 orang (56,4%). Responden sesuai tingkat aktivitas fisik menunjukkan bahwa sebagian responden rutin melakukan olahraga sebanyak 37 orang (67,3%), keadaan stress dapat diketahui bahwa dari 55 responden sebanyak 22 orang (40%) tidak mengalami stress.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT DALAM MENGIDENTIFIKASI KESELAMATAN PASIEN DI IGD RSUD MGR GABRIEL MANEK, SVD ATAMBUA NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR
Authors: Ajauro Crisogna De , Anugrahini Christina , Mau Djulianus Tes 
Published: February 2021

Latar Belakang: Perawat dalam bekerja didasari oleh pengetahuan termasuk tentang keselamatan pasien.Tujuan penelitian : mendeskripsikan Pengetahuan Perawat Dalam Mengidentifikasi Keselamatan Pasien di IGD RSUD Mgr. Gabriel Manek, SVD Atambua. Desain penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode analisis deskriptif. Sampel penelitian ini adalah responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi di IGD rumah sakit Mgr. Gabriel Manek, SVD Atambua sebanyak 20 sampel. Alat pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner. Selanjutnya dilakukan analisa Univariat. Hasil penelitian tentang gambaran tingkat pengetahuan perawat dalam hal tahu kategori cukup 35% , baik 40% dan kurang25% , memahami kategori baik25%, cukup 50% dan kurang 25% , mengaplikasi kategori baik 95% , cukup 5%. Kesimpulan : Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Perawat IGD RSUD Mgr. Gabriel Manek, SVD Atambua tentang pasien safety adalah baik sebesar 60%
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DI SMPN HALIWEN
Authors: Mail Nur Aini , Berek Pius A L , Besin Vinsensius 
Published: February 2021

Pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi sangat diperlukan oleh remaja, hal ini dilakukan untuk mencegah bias pendidikan seks maupun pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi di SMPN Haliwen. Desain penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif murni. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa-siswi kelas VII di SMPN Haliwen yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi sebanyak 126 sampel. Alat pengumpul data adalah instrumen berupa kuesioner. Data yang telah diolah selanjutnya dilakukan analisa menggunakan analisa univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata usia responden adalah 14,12 tahun (95%CI : 13,94-14,29), usia termuda 12 tahun dan tertua 16 tahun. Jenis kelamin merata untuk semua responden yaitu 50% untuk laki-laki dan 50% untuk perempuan. Tingkat pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi adalah baik yaitu sebesar 84,9% (107 orang), cukup 14,3 % (18 orang), dan kurang 0,8% (1 orang). Disimpulkan bahwa Tingkat pengetahuan remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi di SMPN Haliwen sudah masuk dalam kategori baik. Oleh karena itu diharapkan agar siswa-siswi dapat menjalankan peran dan fungsi reproduksi dengan baik.
PENYEBAB STRESS (STRESSOR) PADA KORBAN BENCANA: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Laku Imelda Manek 
Published: February 2021

Latar Belakang : Bencana dapat memiliki dampak besar, jangka panjang pada orang, keluarga dan masyarakat. Rangkaian bencana alam yang terjadi di dunia telah menelan ratusan korban meninggal, hilang, maupun luka-luka. Kerugian material dan immaterial yang besar berdampak pada kesehatan somatic dan psikis. Permasalahan psikologis ini dapat muncul sesaat setelah bencana terjadi, berbulan-bulan, atau bahkan bertahun-tahun setelah bencana berlalu, yang sering disebut Stres pasca tauma atau posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Beragam stressor dicuragi sebagai penyebab PTSD, bukan hanya stressor primer melainkan stressor sekunder lainnya yang timbul akibat bencana maupun kondisi ekstrem sehingga penting untuk mengenal stressor yang jelas pada kondisi bencana agar membantu untuk memberikan tindakan yang tepat sesuai dengan kebutuhan yang dirasakan oleh individu. Tujuan: mengelompokan penyebab stress atau stressor akibat bencana. Methode: Sistematik review ini dimulai dengan mengidentifikasi literatur pada artikel ilmiah yang telah dipublikasikan antara tahun 2009-2019 di dua database yaitu ProQeust dan pubmed serta pencarian den google scholar. Seleksi dilakukan dengan PRISMA flow- diagram dan lakukan dikritik dengan JBI tool. Setelah diperoleh 6 artikel yang relevan untuk dianalisis menjadi sistematik review. Hasil: Berdasarkan riview literature pada 6 artikel, penulis membuat beberapa katergori stressor yaitu, hilanganya dukungan social, perubahan komposisi keluarga, kerusakkan sumber daya fisik, kondisi ekonomi, kondisi stress anak, jenis kelamin, usia, tingkat pendidikan, dan factor nilai dan budaya (Isu makhluk halus). Kesimpulan: pengelompokan stressor yang tepat memudahkan tenaga kesehatan maupun perawat dalam menilai stressor yang berdampak pada pemberian intervensi yang tepat pada para korban bencana.
ТРУДОВІ ПРАВОВІДНОСИНИ ТА ЦИВІЛЬНО-ПРАВОВІ УГОДИ: СВОБОДА ДОГОВОРУ В УМОВАХ ПРИМУСУ
Authors: Капліна Г. А. , Лєонова Д. 
Published: February 2021

Стаття присвячена аналізу теоретичних положень та практики у спорах щодо неоформлення трудових відносин або приховування трудових відносин за цивільними угодами. Здійснена авторська спроба встановлення балансу між презумпцією трудових відносин та свободою договору, виявлення шляхів зниження кількості спорів між роботодавцями та органами Державної служби України з питань праці, захисту трудових прав працівників та зменшення зловживання повноваженнями інспекторів праці.
Ключові слова: свобода договору, приховування трудових відносин, баланс між презумпцією трудових відносин та свободою договору, зловживання повноваженнями інспекторів праці.
Historical Retrospective of the Formation of European Regional Development Policy
Authors: KORNIEVSKYI Serhii 
Published: February 2021

The article notes that in EU countries, regional development, especially policies and regulations of regional development, has been constantly evolving and adapting to meet the needs of structural changes in countries, EU policies and the requirements of the regions themselves. However, the experience of forming and implementing regional policy in different countries had some differences. There is a significant amount of work devoted to the study of this experience, highlighting certain historical periods of its formation. Nevertheless, in the vast majority of scientific research the periodization is based on either economic factors (policy transformation associated with changing goals, economic and financial mechanisms of its implementation), or political and legal factors (transformation of principles, ideologies of regional policy, creating a legal basis for it implementation). There is a need to generalize these approaches to provide stages in the evolution of regional development policy in European countries.
The aim of the article is to study the historical stages of the formation of regional development policy in European countries, to propose a generalized periodization of the evolution of policy.
Having analyzed the economic, legal and institutional principles of formation and development of European regional development policy, the author provides the main stages of policy development.
It is noted that the expansion of competencies of institutional structures formed the basis for the formation and development of a common EU regional policy, there are seven stages in the evolution of EU regional policy instruments, the institutional form of which later became the EU Framework Programs.
The periodization of regional policy formation on the basis of the adoption of basic EU regulations is proposed. Based on the generalization of these approaches, the evolution of EU regional policy is given. The conclusion on actualization of necessity of use of experience of formation and realization of regional policy of EU in domestic practice is made.
Improvement of Modern Mechanisms of Management of Professional Previous Education
Authors: BIELIAIEVA Olena 
Published: February 2021

The work of the institution of professional higher education in the conditions of competition between educational institutions is analyzed. In modern conditions in institutions of professional higher education in order to survive and function effectively, it is necessary to coordinate their goals with the goals of the labor market and education; heads of educational institutions to review the forms and methods of work with all participants in the educational process, to develop in them the skills of charity, civic activity, to expand their participation in the development, adoption and implementation of legal decisions in the field of education; be able to cooperate with patrons, deputies, organizations and public and public institutions. With the development of democracy and the expansion of the practice of co-management, institutions of professional higher education will increasingly rely on public organizations and communities. This will help complete the transition from a policy of patronage and domination of the state over the public to their constructive partnership and interaction. The task of democratization of management as a result of constructive dialogue of the institution of professional higher education, the public and the state is to unite all subjects for joint actions on the basis of their real interest in the development of education.
The refore, the management system must be constantly developed and improved, respectively, the heads and managers of educational institutions, as managers of education, must constantly improve their skills.
Organizational and Legal Mechanism of Land Resource Management in the Context of Decentralization of Power in Ukraine
Authors: GOLOSH Nataliіa 
Published: February 2021

During the decentralization of power, the influence of society on managerial decision-making, including in the field of land resource management, increased significantly. Under such conditions, the public management entity should look for ways to ensure the effective functioning of the land resource management system.
The purpose of this article is to highlight the approaches to the creation of an organizational and legal mechanism for land resource management in the context of decentralization.
To solve the problems of a specific territorial community, there is a need to create an organizational and legal mechanism for land resource management, taking into account all the principles and foundations of decentralization, national and regional characteristics. The organizational and legal mechanism of land resource management is a direct impact on public relations as to the ownership, disposal and use of land resources using management tools to ensure revenues to the budget of the territorial community. The organizational component of the land resource management mechanism includes activities that are aimed at ordering and consistency of interrelated elements of the system.
The modern understanding of the essence of the creation of the organizational and legal mechanism of land resource management should unambiguously take place through the definition of performance indicators that will determine the nature of the development of the territorial community. Only taking into account this approach we can expect socio-economic development of the territorial community through land resource management.
System of Principles for Leadership Development in Public Administration
Authors: STOROZHEV Roman 
Published: February 2021

The solution of new tasks facing the leaders of public administration at the present stage of development of the Ukrainian state requires an increase in the efficiency of public administration and public administration as one of the priorities based on the principles of democracy, nation and human-centrism. The relevance of the topic of updating the principles of leadership development in public administration is closely related to updating management mechanisms in the information society, changing the traditional paradigm of management, characterized by stability, control, competition, homogeneity, egocentrism and heroism to a new one, which is characterized by fluidity, delegation of power, cooperation, heterogeneity, social relevance and modesty. The new management paradigm, which is partially being introduced into public administration and public administration, increasingly requires the introduction of modern leadership principles, which are manifested through the assertion of moral values in the personality of a leader, his behavior models and reforming organizational structures. According to the author, such signs of leadership as delegation of power and cooperation in public administration determine the development of leadership through its consideration in conjunction with the principle of command.
The purpose of the article is to reveal the essence of the priority principles of leadership in public management activities, revealing the state of the study of this issue in domestic and foreign literature. The author of the article focuses on the definition – principle, which is analyzed as the basis for any theory or teaching, explanations or guidelines for action, a person’s inner conviction; basic rule of conduct; features in the creation of something, etc. The article reveals the priority principles of leadership as a prerequisite for the formation of a successful personality, successful leadership qualities.
The system of principles of leadership development in public administration activities consists of an innovative principle of leadership development; the principle of independence for the development of new rules and regulations; the principle of subsidiarity to ensure the implementation of powers to the bodies of representative power; the principle of socially responsible leadership to ensure ethical relations between subordinates and the leader; the principle of justice, which is a special value measure for maintaining a balance between legal and moral values; the principle of professional and psychological readiness for public administration activities; methodological principle of information and analytical support.
Communicative Process in the Management System of Economic Relations at the Local Level
Authors: POLIANSKA Yana 
Published: February 2021

The article analyzes the features of the communicative and managerial process during the implementation of economic relations in local authorities. The meaningful concept of communication and the specifics of its functioning in the system of public administration are revealed. The basic principles, features, key tasks and functions of communications in the implementation of economic relations at the basic levels of government are described. Specific differences in the functioning of the system of modern communicative activity in public administration and at the basic level of government have been clarified.
The information and communication system of local authorities is analyzed. The process of formation of internal organizational communications and their key forms used in the implementation of economic relations in the system of public administration are considered. The legislative and normative base of public administration bodies and state authorities in the implementation of communication tasks and functions has been studied and analyzed.
The main stages of institutionalization of communicative relations between the government and the public are considered. The list of criteria for assessing communication processes in the implementation of economic relations between state institutions and public administration bodies, between the authorities and representatives of business structures, between the authorities, population and representatives of the public sector.
Phenotypic and Genotypic Characterization of Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase Producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella species Isolated from a Tertiary Care Hospital in Bangladesh
Authors: Satter Sarmin , Shamsuzzaman SM 
Published: February 2021

This study was conducted to determine the presence of ESBL producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella species in a tertiary care hospital of Bangladesh, as well as to observe the patterns of antibiotic resistance and antibiotic resistance genes among them. A total of 166 Escherichia coli,Klebsiella pneumoniae and Klebsiella oxytoca were isolated from urine, wound swab, pus, sputum and blood samples of patients of Dhaka Medical College Hospital. Antibiotic susceptibility test wasperformed by disk-diffusion technique. ESBL producers were detected phenotypically by Double-disk synergy (DDS) test. Genotypically ESBL genes (blaCTX-M-15, blaOXA-1) among the ESBL producers with presence of class 1 integron among them were detected by PCR. Eighty seven (52.41%) ESBL producers were detected by DDS test. CTX-M-15 (80.46%) was the dominant genotype in ESBL producing strains detected by PCR. Class 1 integron was found in 58 (66.67%) of the phenotypic positive ESBL producers. The results of this study showed high proportion of ESBL producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella species in Bangladesh.
Bangladesh J Med Microbiol 2016; 10 (2): 4-8
Rapid detection of vaginitis in reproductive age group-by immunochromatography method
Authors: Jahan Noor , Ghani Tabassum , Begum Afrina , Hussain Taufiqua , Anwar Sahada 
Published: February 2021

Vaginitis is the most frequent gynaecologic diagnosis encountered by physician providing primary care to the women. It is defined as inflammation and/or irritation of the vagina, a troublesome condition that affects millions of women in all parts of the world. A total of 50 women of reproductive age within 15-45 years, both pregnant and non-pregnant with abnormal vaginal discharge were enrolled in the study. Vaginal fluid was collected from the patients attending outpatient department of Dhaka Medical College & Hospital. A rapid vaginal immunochromatography kit were used to test the samples for Chlamydia, Trichomonas, Candida and Gardnerellavaginalis along with pH, nitrites, protein and leucocytes. Bacterial vaginitis was diagnosed in 16%, 20% and 18% of the cases using microscopy, culture and rapid vaginal test kit respectively, whereas, was detected in 16%, 8%, 16% by microscopy, culture and rapid vaginal kit respectively in case of bacterial vaginosis. Chlamydia(6.66%) and Trichomonas (6.66%) was detected in the vaginal kit and Candida was detected in 3.33% cases using all three methods. Rapid vaginal kit is a simple, rapid test (result within 10 minutes) and can be used as a point of care test or for screening large number of samples.
Bangladesh J Med Microbiol 2016; 10 (2): 18-21