bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Peranan Literasi Teknologi dan Informasi Sebagai Variabel Moderating dalam Hubungan Extraversion dan Perencanaan Karier Generasi Z di Universitas Dharma Andalas
Authors: Hastini Lasti Yossi , Chairoel Lucy , Fitri Mellyna Eka Yan 
Published: February 2021

Career planning is an effort to help someone to be able to choose a career that matches their potential in order to be successful in the field of work. This career planning is influenced by many factors, one of which is the individual's personality. Extraversion is a form of personality that is very close to the characteristics of Generation Z. In addition, a very prominent characteristic of Generation Z is the high level of technology and information literacy. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of Extraversion personality on Career Planning and to find out that Information and Technology Literacy moderates Extraversion on Career Planning. This research was conducted with a correlational quantitative research design with 243 respondents and was carried out on students of Dharma Andalas University. The SPSS application was used to analyze the data. The results showed that the Extraversion personality proved to influence Career Planning; and Information and Technology Literacy has been proven to act as a homologizer moderator
ABSTRAK
Perencanaan karier adalah upaya membantu seseorang untuk mampu memilih karier yang sesuai dengan potensi yang ia miliki agar dapat berhasil di bidang pekerjaan. Perencanaan karier ini dipengaruhi oleh banyak factor, salah satunya adalah kepribadian individu tersebut. Extraversion adalah salah satu bentuk kepribadian yang sangat dekat dengan ciri-ciri Generasi Z. Selain itu ciri Generasi Z yang sangat menonjol adalah tingginya tingkat literasi teknologi dan informasi. Oleh sebab itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepribadian Extraversion terhadap Perencanaan Karier dan mengetahui bahwa Literasi Teknologi dan Informasi memoderasi Extraversion terhadap Perencanaan Karier. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan desain penelitian kuantitatif korelasional dengan responden sebesar 243 orang dan diakukan pada mahasiswa Universitas Dharma Andalas. Untuk menganalisis data digunakan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa kepribadian Extraversion terbukti mempengaruhi Perencanaan Karier; dan Literasi Teknologi dan Informasi terbukti berperan sebagai variabel moderasi homologizer.
Kajian Omzet UMKM Kota Padang Saat Pandemi Covid 19 Ditinjau Dari Faktor Internal dan Eksternal
Authors: Rosa Yenni Del , Idwar Idwar 
Published: February 2021

The research objective was to examine the turnover of UMKM in the city of Padang during the Covid 19 pandemic in terms of various internal and external factors. The research method uses an associative method with a quantitative approach. The study population was 371 UMKM and a sample of 193 UMKM were taken by purposive sampling. Data collection techniques with field research, interviews, observation and questionnaires. Before the data is processed, the instrument test and classical assumption are tested on all research variables. It turns out that all these assumptions can be fulfilled. The result of multiple linear regression Y = 7.982.1 + 8.13X1 + 3.58X2 + 1.37 X3 - 6.41X4 - 7.52X5 + 2.73X6 - 5.26X7 + e. Hypothesis testing partially and simultaneously was carried out at a significance level of 5%. The test results of accountability, business climate and access have a significant negative effect on MSME turnover, while the variables of capital, human resources, law and infrastructure have a significant positive effect on MSME turnover in the city of Padang. Correlation of all internal and external factors with the turnover of MSMEs in the city of Padang is R = 0.534 and R2 = 0.286 and Adjusted R square = 0.238.
ABSTRAK
Tujuan penelitian mengkaji omset UMKM kota Padang saat pandemi covid 19 ditinjau dari berbagai faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. Metode penelitian memakai metode asosiatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian 371 UMKM dan sampel 193 UMKM diambil secara purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan field research, wawancara, observasi dan angket. Sebelum data diolah terlebih dahulu dilakukan uji instrumen dan uji asumsi klasik terhadap semua variabel penelitian ternyata semua asumsi tersebut dapat dipenuhi. Hasil regresi linier berganda Y = 7.982.1 + 8.13X1 + 3.58X2 + 1.37 X3 - 6.41X4 – 7.52X5 + 2.73X6 – 5.26X7 + e. Uji hipotesis secara parsial dan simultan dilakukan pada tingkat signifikansi 5%. Hasil ujinya akuntabilitas, ikim usaha dan akses berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap omset UMKM sedangkan variable modal, sumberdaya manusia, hukum dan infrastruktur berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap omset UMKM kota Padang. Korelasi semua faktor internal dan eksternal dengan omset UMKM kota Padang nilai R = 0.534 dan R2 = 0.286 serta Adjusted R square = 0.238.
Keputusan Pembelian Online Saat Pandemi Covid 19 di Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Dharma Andalas
Authors: Abdilla Mohammad , Agus Imran 
Published: February 2021

This study aims to identify the behavior of online purchasing decisions by students during the Covid 19 pandemic at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Dharma Andalas University. The study population was 1,132 people and a sample of 296 people used the Slovin formula with the sampling technique using proportional sampling allocation. Data collection techniques using documentation studies, surveys and questionnaires obtained through field research. Data analysis was performed by multiple linear regression analysis. Before the data is analyzed, first the instrument test and classical assumption are tested. The research hypothesis was tested partially and simultaneously at the 5% significance level. The results showed that partially and simultaneously needs (X1), lifestyle (X2), ease to use (X3) and quality of information (X4) significantly influence purchasing decisions (Y),
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi perilaku keputusan pembelian online olah mahasiswa saat pandemi covid 19 di Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Dharma Andalas. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 1.132 orang dan sampel 296 orang menggunakan rumus Slovin dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara alokasi proportional sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan studi dokumentasi, survei dan angket yang diperoleh melalui field research. Analisa data dilakukan dengan analisis regresi linier berganda. Sebelum data dianalisis terlebih dahulu dilakukan uji instrumen dan uji asumsi klasik. Hipotesis penelitian diuji secara parsial dan simultan pada tingkat signifikansi 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kebutuhan (X1), gaya hidup (X2), kemudahan (X3) dan kualitas informasi (X4) berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian (Y)
Genetic Characterization of Escherichia coli O157 Isolated From Human Stool Specimens in Wassit Province of Iraq
Authors: Alkaby SabahM Mohammed , Jebur Mohammed 
Published: February 2021

The goal of this study was to assess the severity of diarrhea caused by Shiga toxins produced by Escherichia coli ( STEC) isolated from human infections in Wassit province of Iraq. Stool specimens from (161) sporadic cases of diarrheal Patients with the mean age of (20 years), and range from 1 month to 75 years, were collected in AL-Karamma Teaching Hospital between March to July 2019. Then they were processed by culture, microscopic tests and VITEK which were used for the identification as E. coli. PCR was performed for detecting shiga toxin genes in E. coli isolates, and rfb gene (encoding O-antigene ) of STEC- O157. DNA sequencing was done on some positive isolates. The results of PCR detected stx genes in 19 (12 %) culture isolates of E. coli isolated from human diarrheal specimens. While 9 cases were positive for stx genes and have rfb gene. DNA sequences that depend on the sequence of the vtx2 gene have shown a highly homologous sequencing identity with NCBI-Blast Escherichia coli strain( O157:H7) isolates from humans and animals. The phylogenetic study revealed a clear genetic relationship between human and animal E. coli isolates and then gene sequencing was deposited with accession number into NCBI-Genbank (0MN944014.1). In conclusion, prevalence of E. coli O157 in humans remains undiagnosed because there are no traditional O157 detection methods in all our hospitals. Our study showed that the use of molecular methods in the detection can be used to detect STECs which cannot be detected using routine methods.
The Possibility of Applying the Tools of Lean Manufacturing: A Field Study in Mosul Dairy Factory
Authors: M. Salih Moatasem H. 
Published: February 2021

This research tries to define the concept of the lean manufacturing and its tools. Also is aiming to determine the possibility of applying the tools of the lean manufacturing system in Mosul Dairy Factory. The research is choosing the Mosul Dairy Factory as a study field to support the nation products in the country. It is important for other factories to look at the benefits of this system and apply it to avoid the wasting in the manufacturing and use the available energy. This will help the factories to compete with the imported products from aspects، which are the production cost and the quality. The assumption of the research has been tested by using the ways of the statistics and by using (SPSS). Also، it is been employed filed survey as a main tool to gather data and information from the study sample. Researcher reached a number of conclusions، the most important of which was the availability of the tools of the lean manufacturing in the Mosul Dairy Factory. All the lean manufacturing tools is varying، which means there is a way to apply them in the study sample. Based on the conclusions of the research many recommendations have been submitted to Mosul Dairy Factory.
Un modelo analítico para comprender la condición patológica del control político institucional sobre el Órgano Ejecutivo en El Salvador
Authors: Artiga-González Alvaro , Orellana Dubón Norma Carolina , Rosales Doris Eunice 
Published: February 2021

Con el nuevo gobierno se han puesto más en evidencia las dificultades que existen en El Salvador para que el Órgano Ejecutivo rinda cuentas. Sin embargo, este fenómeno no es reciente y podría rastrearse a lo largo de toda la historia política salvadoreña desde la independencia de España. El diseño constitucional salvadoreño establece un sistema de rendición de cuentas que resulta necesario para la vigencia de un régimen democrático. Sin embargo, existen fallas en su operación que lo vuelven o bien ineficaz, o bien deficitario. A ello se le denomina en este trabajo “la condición patológica del control político institucional”. Para explicar la generación de esta condición, se propone un modelo analítico según el cual se requieren determinadas circunstancias y un predominio de predisposiciones negativas entre los responsables de la rendición de cuentas para que un agente patógeno, utilizando ciertos mecanismos, sea capaz de corromper el núcleo básico de la rendición de cuentas.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 75, No. 763, 2020: 43-69.
URGENSI KOMUNIKASI KELUARGA DALAM PENGUATAN KELUARGA SAKINAH (KECAMATAN BESITANG)
Authors: Wahyu Ziaulhaq  
Published: February 2021

Bagi setiap manusia tentu mendambakan terwujudnya keluarga yang sakinah namun di dalam menjalankan kehidupakan berkeluarga pasti kerap terjadi peselisihan argumentasi, pertikaan, perselingkuhan, dan kemiskinan yang berakhir kepada perceraian rumah tangga sehingga anak yang menjadi korban. Untuk penelitian ini penulis melakukannya di kecamatan Besitang kabupaten Langkat dengan menggunanakan penelitian kualitatif, berdasarkan rumusan masalah dari tujuan penelitian, maka penulis membutuhkan kajian yang mendalam. Pendekatan yang digunakan penulis adalah pendekatan deskriftif analitis karena titik focus penelitian adalah pada observasi, dokumentasi dan suasana ilmiah. Pendekatan ini berusaha untuk memahami objek yang sedang diteliti secara apa adanya. Berdasarkan Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan penulis menunjukkan bahwa agar terwujudnya Urgensi komunikasi keluarga dalam penguatan keluarga sakinah maka dibutuhkan Diskusi Kepada Setiap Anggota Keluarga, Pimpinan keluarga memberikan motivasi kepada anggota keluarga, membangun keterbukaan dalam keluarga, meluangkan waktu pada hari pekan bersama keluarga. Hamabatannya ialah kesejahteraan keluarga yang tidak mumpuni, pengaruh teknologi informasi yang tidak tepat guna.
CHARACTERISTIC OF SIPHONIC ROOF DRAINAGE SYSTEM – PRINCIPLES AND DESIGN CONDITIONS
Authors: Jágerská Lenka , Peráčková Jana 
Published: February 2021

Amount and intensity of rainfalls are increasingly changing by clime changing and increasing of temperature variations. There is increase of torrential rains, which extremely burden the construction by the huge volume of rainwater and thus effect on whole building construction. It is necessary safely lead away this amount of rainfalls to remain the building construction undamaged. The method of roof drainage mostly depends on the roof construction. Flat roofs are more sensitive to torrential rains, thus there is very important to make proper design of drainage system and location of roof runoffs. There is no Standard for dimensioning the Siphonic roof drainage system in Slovakia. In this article is shown general procedure of design the siphonic roof drainage system, based on rules contained in the German technical regulation VDI 3806 - Dachentwässerung with Druckströmung.
Síntesis de la evolución de las normas de sucesión al trono en la monarquía española
Authors: Marcos Pardo Rafael 
Published: February 2021

El presente artículo estudia y analiza la sucesión a la Corona en las diferentes etapas históricas de España. La gran mayoría de historiadores versados en las diferentes líneas de investigación, se han aproximado a la hora de esclarecer la sucesión al trono en muchas ocasiones, ofreciendo diversas interpretaciones para explicar su evolución.Esos cambios, producidos en los diversos reinos que han confluido en la actual Monarquía, han respondido a las cambiantes circunstancias históricas de los reinos Visigodo, Coronas de Castilla, Aragón, Navarra y la monarquía hispánica unificada hasta llegar a nuestros días. Los cambios de dinastía o de régimen político desde la monarquía electiva, pasando por la feudal, la absoluta o la liberal, junto con las circunstancias familiares de los Soberanos, han construido este corpus legislativo complejo, que merece un pormenorizado estudio.
Un claro ejemplo de las circunstancias cambiantes, debido a la evolución políticay social del Reino, es el actual y recurrente tema sobre el artículo de la ConstituciónEspañola que deja a la mujer en segundo lugar en el orden de sucesión dinástica. Enestos 40 años de vigencia de la actual Constitución, ningún gobierno ha puesto empeño en hacer los cambios necesarios para solventarlo, a diferencia de otras casasreales reinantes.
COVID-19 vaccine candidates: A review
Authors: Biała Martyna , Lelonek Edyta , Knysz Brygida 
Published: February 2021

Summary
In December 2019 the first cases of atypical pneumonia caused by a novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 were reported in Wuhan, China. This new infection was called coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). SARS-CoV-2 is primarily transmitted human-to-human via direct contact and via the air-respiratory droplets and/or aerosols. The clinical manifestations of COVID-19 could range from asymptomatic or mild non-specific symptoms to severe pneumonia with multiple organ failure and death. The virus spread rapidly to almost all the countries in the world within a few months, and on the 11th of March 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced the COVID-19 pandemic. Since then, a dynamic increase in the number of COVID-19 infections and deaths has been recorded worldwide. The COVID-19 pandemic is accelerating and causing annex tensive impact on the functioning of health care and is also leading to an economic crisis in the world. Today, it is difficult to ultimately assess the long-term effects of the pandemic, although it is known that they will be experienced for decades. Therefore, the most important goal is to stop the pandemic and develop an effective vaccine against SARS-CoV-2. Using the ClinicalTrials.gov and World Health Organization databases, we shed light on the current worldwide clinical and pre-clinical trials in search for a COVID-19 vaccine.
Écrire entre les lignes : analyse secondaire des commentaires non sollicités de survivants du cancer sur la peur d’une récidive
Authors: Galica Jacqueline , Saunders Stephanie , Haase Kristen , Maheu Christine 
Published: February 2021

Contexte : La peur de récidive du cancer (PRC) survient couramment chez les survivants du cancer après leur traitement. La présente analyse secondaire explore les commentaires non sollicités de survivants du cancer dans le cadre d’un sondage sur la PRC. Méthodologie : La présente étude a fait appel à la méthode descriptive interprétative et aux analyses statistiques pour explorer les commentaires non sollicités et déterminer les caractéristiques respectives des survivants ayant étoffé leurs réponses et de ceux ne l’ayant pas fait. Résultats : Trois thèmes sont ressortis de l’analyse : description de l’expérience post-traitement, approfondissement ou contextualisation des réponses sur la PRC, et expression de la nécessité d’améliorer les soins oncologiques. De façon générale, chez les personnes ayant fourni des commentaires non sollicités, la PRC était moindre. La plupart du temps, les commentaires visaient à contextualiser certaines réponses ou à signaler la non-pertinence de certaines questions. Conclusion : L’étude met de l’avant, d’une part, diverses raisons expliquant les commentaires non sollicités dans le cadre d’un sondage et, d’autre part, la valeur potentielle de la prise de parole des survivants du cancer. Les résultats témoignent de l’efficacité d’une approche méthodologique mixte qui intégrerait au sondage un espace où les répondants peuvent s’exprimer librement.
MERLEAU-PONTY: INSTITUCIÓN Y EDIPO
Authors: Mariscal Cintia Lucila 
Published: February 2021

En el curso dictado en Collège de France sobre la institución y la pasividad, Merleau-Ponty le otorgó una importancia particular a las problemáticas freudianas. La sexualidad y muy especialmente el Complejo de Edipo, es presentado como ejemplo de la institución humana en un doble sentido: en cuanto clase de institución que se diferencia de la institución vital y como una institución antropomórfica. Sus momentos –sexualidad prepuberal, periodo de latencia, pubertad– ejemplifican la estructura de toda institución: la anticipación, el desvío y la reanudación y ponen de manifiesto su temporalidad propia. En vistas a la importancia del Complejo de Edipo en la arquitectura general del curso, el presente trabajo tiene por objetivo reponer la interpretación realizada por Merleau-Ponty a los efectos de comprender la especificidad de la institución humana. De este modo, se pretende realizar una aproximación al vínculo entre temporalidad e institución tal como Merleau-Ponty lo considera en el curso en cuestión.In the course dictated in Collège de France on the institution and the passiveness, Merleau-Ponty granted a particular importance to the Freudian problematics. The sexuality and very specially the Complex of Oedipus, is presented as example of the human institution in a double meaning: regarding a type of institution that differs from the vital institution and as an anthropomorphic institution. Its moments – prepuberal sexuality, period of latency, puberty –exemplify the structure of any institution: the anticipation, the detour and the resumption and they reveal his own temporality. In conference to the importance of the Complex of Oedipus in the general architecture of the course, the present work has for aim re-put the interpretation realized by Merleau-Ponty to the effects of understanding the specificity of the human institution. Thus, one tries to realize an approximation to the link between temporality and institution as Merleau-Ponty considers it in the course in question.
comunero ante el patíbulo: vida, muerte y memoria de Francisco Mercador, capitán de la Comunidad de Baza
Authors: CASTILLO FERNÁNDEZ Javier 
Published: February 2021

Se estudia la trayectoria vital del que fuera principal líder de la revuelta comunera en Baza: un personaje singular, que usó en vida dos nombres indistintamente, con una trayectoria bélica importante durante la época fronteriza, la guerra de conquista del Reino de Granada y las empresas en el norte de África, así como con una notable relevancia social e institucional en la ciudad granadina. También se analiza y transcriben sus últimas voluntades, otorgadas inmediatamente antes de ser ejecutado por orden del marqués de Mondéjar, capitán general de Granada, que aplacó la revuelta. Por último, se rastrea la huella histórica que dejó el personaje, manipulada tanto por su familia (que lo trasmudó en hijo bastardo de un aristócrata) como por sus detractores (que lo convirtieron en un simple maleante).
This work addresses the vital trajectory of the main leader of the revolt of the Comuneros in Baza: a singular personality, who during his life used two names interchangeably. This character developed an important military trajectory during the frontier era, the conquest of the Kingdom of Granada and the military actions in Northern Africa, as well as a notable social and institutional relevance in the city of Baza. We also analyse and transcribe his last will, granted immediately before being executed by order of the marquis of Mondéjar, captain general of Granada, who placated the revolt. Lastly, we follow the historical footprint that this character left, which was manipulated both by his family - who transmutated him into the bastard son of an aristocrat - and his detractors - who turned him into a simple miscreant.
dimensión política, socioeconómica y religiosa de la redención de cautivos en la Baja Edad Media: poder laico y órdenes religiosas
Authors: PRIETO SAYAGUÉS Juan A. 
Published: February 2021

En este trabajo analizamos las relaciones de benefactoría entre el poder laico y las órdenes redentoras de cautivos –Trinidad y Merced– y el componente político e identitario de las mismas. Se abordan las dinámicas de la redención y las vías económicas por las que estas órdenes consiguieron recaudar el dinero necesario para llevar a cabo su cometido. Se expone la participación de otras órdenes y monasterios en la redención, dando origen al a la popularización de los milagros asociados a sus Vírgenes o santos titulares y las consiguientes peregrinaciones a estos cenobios.
In this article we analyse the relations of benefactoría between the secular power and the redeeming orders of captives –Trinitarians and Mercedarians– as well as their political and identity component. We address the dynamics of redemption and the economic ways by which these orders managed to raise the money necessary to carry out their task. The participation of other orders and monasteries in the redemption is exposed, giving rise to the popularization of the miracles associated with their Virgin or titular saints and the consequent pilgrimages to these monasteries.