bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI METODE SAW DALAM MENENTUKAN MEDIA PROMOSI (STUDI KASUS PADA LPP LPS KOMPUTER AIR JOMAN)
Authors: Rahayu Elly , Handayani Masitah , Rohminatin Rohminatin 
Published: February 2021

Abstrak: Lembaga Pendidikan dan Pelatihan LPS Komputer Air Joman berdiri sejak tahun 2010 dibawah naungan Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Asahan. Ditinjau dari sisi letaknya yang berada diantara Kota Kisaran dengan Kota Masya Tanjung Balai maka LPP LPS Komputer Air Joman harus bekerja lebih keras untuk dapat menarik minat konsumen untuk belajar di lembaga tersebut. Untuk itu perlu pemilihan media promosi yang tepat. Rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini adalah bagaimana mengimplementasikan metode SAW dalam menentukan media promosi terbaik bagi LPP LPS Komputer Air Joman. Tujuannya adalah mengimplementasikan media SAW dalam menentukan media promosi yang tepat bagi LPP LPS Komputer Air Joman. Pemilihan media promosi dilakukan dengan metode Simple Additive Weithing (SAW). Langkah-langkah yang dilakukan adalah: menentukan nilai kriteria masing-masing alternativ , menentukan bobot , melakukan normalisasi matrik dan melakukan proses normalisasi matriks keputusan ke skala yang dibandingkan dengan semua rating alternative. Hasil Penelitiannya adalah bauran promosi dengan alternative Promosi Penjualan sebagai media yang terbaik dengan nilai 1,75. Kata Kunci : Metode SAW, Promosi, Media Promosi, Lembaga Pendidikan dan Pelatihan, LPS Abstract: Education and Training Institute LPS Computer Air Joman established since 2010 under the auspices of the Asahan District Educational Office. It is Located between Kisaran City and Kota Madya Tanjung Balai then LPP LPS Computer Air Joman must work harder to be able to attract consumers to study at the institution. For that we need the right promotion media to be informs that institusion. The formulation problem in this research is how to implement SAW method in determining the best promotion media for LPP LPS Computer Air Joman. The goal is to implement SAW media in determining the right media promotion for LPP LPS Computer Air Joman. The selection of promotion media is done by Simple Additive Weithing (SAW) method. The steps taken are: determine the criteria value of each alternative, determine the weight, normalize the matrix and perform the process of normalizing the decision matrix to the scale compared with all the alternative rating. The result of the research is promotion mix with Sales Promotion alternative as the best media with value 1.75. Keywords: SAW Method, Promotion, Media Promotion, Institute of Education and Training, LPS
ANALISA DAN PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PASIEN RAWAT INAP (STUDI KASUS : RUMAH BERSALIN AZIMAR ANAS PADANG)
Authors: Pernando Yonky , Lia Febrianti Eka , Andhika Andhika 
Published: February 2021

Abstract: In the era of globalization, information systems are now increasingly developing and are very important and main things in helping the process of corporate performance, in the near future that will make competition in the performance process will be more updated and faster. Because of that the use of information technology and the design of making application programs using Visual Basic 6.0 as programing and MySQL as its database, regarding the analysis and design of information systems for inpatients in anal azimar maternity homes. Problems - problems faced by this company, namely the problem of data redundancy in inputting data, and not presented properly and lead to difficulties when manipulating, changing, and deleting data. In the end the author hopes that with the creation of a new information system, it can help the input process more easily, and quickly. Keywords: Technology, Information, PHP Programming Language , MySQL and Patient Abstrak: Di era globalisasi sekarang semakin berkembang nya sistem informasi serta merupakan hal yang sangat penting dan utama dalam membantu proses kinerja perusahaan, dalam waktu dekat yang akan membuat persaingan dalam proses kinerja akan semakin update dan cepat . Karena itu pemakaian teknologi informasi dan rancangan pembuatan program aplikasi dengan menggunakan Visual Basic 6.0 sebagai programing dan MySQL sebagai Databasenya, mengenai analisa dan perancangan sistem informasi pasien rawat inap di rumah bersalin azimar anas. Masalah – masalah yang dihadapi perusahaan ini yaitu masalah redundansi data dalam menginput data,dan tidak tersaji secara baik dan mengakibatkan kesulitan saat memanipulasi, mengubah, dan menghapus data. Pada akhirnya penulis berharap dengan dibuatnya sistem informasi yang baru, dapat membantu proses input dengan lebih mudah, dan cepat. Kata kunci : Teknologi, Informasi, Bahasa Pemograman Visual Basic 6.0 , MySQL dan Pasien
PERANCANGAN PROSES PRA PRODUKSI FILM ANIMASI 3D LEGENDA PUTRI MERAK JINGGA
Authors: Mulyani Neni 
Published: February 2021

Abstrack:To produce a 3D animated film requires a long process flow so that the processing time of manufacture is also prolonged. This is a constraint in the development of the local animation film in Indonesia for a long time will lead to high production costs making it difficult to compete commercially with animated films from abroad who have abundant funds and the support of various parties in the country. Therefore, efforts to improve the competitiveness of local animated film and one of these efforts is by analyzing the stages of the manufacturing process and apply it to the process of making the actual 3D animated film.In general there are three stages of the filmmaking process, namely the 3D animation pre-production, production and post-production. Although this time the animation industry in Indonesia has not been detailed separates each of these stages, but still be important for designing detail the activities of these stages, in order to see the strengths and weaknesses of each process that existed at that stage. Therefore, this study was conducted with the hope to provide recommendations to improve the local animation industry. Keywords: 3D Animation, Animation Film Pre-Production Stage, Princess Peacock Orange Abstak: Untuk menghasilkan sebuah film animasi 3D membutuhkan alur proses yang panjang sehingga waktu pembuatannya juga berlangsung lama. Ini yang menjadi kendala dalam perkembangan film animasi lokal di Indonesia karena waktu yang yang panjang akan mengakibatkan tingginya cost production sehingga sulit untuk bersaing secara komersial dengan film animasi dari luar negeri yang memiliki dana berlimpah dan dukungan dari berbagai pihak di negaranya. Untuk itu diperlukan upaya untuk meningkatkan daya saing film animasi lokal dan salah satu upaya tersebut adalah dengan menganalisa tahapan-tahapan proses pembuatan dan menerapkannya pada proses pembuatan film animasi 3D yang sebenarnya.Secara umum ada 3 tahapan proses pembuatan film animasi 3D yaitu pra produksi, produksi dan paska produksi. Meskipun saat ini industri animasi di Indonesia belum secara detail memisahkan setiap tahapan tersebut, namun tetap menjadi penting untuk merancang detail aktifitas dari tahapan tersebut, dengan tujuan untuk melihat kekuatan dan kelemahan dari setiap proses yang ada pada tahapan tersebut. Kata Kunci: Animasi 3D, Tahap Pra Produksi Film Animasi, Putri Merak Jingga
Sobre o viver em uma cidade/sociedade capacitista: tempos pandêmicos
Authors: Amorim Annibal Coelho de , Gertner Sônia Regina da Cunha Barreto , Feminella Anna Paula , Louzeiro Rita 
Published: February 2021

As imagens das cidades vazias mundo afora no início da Pandemia são fatos que passam a fazer parte de qualquer cenário analítico, teórico e prático e representam um desafio contemporâneo. Na mesma proporção, pensar sobre o viver em uma cidade/sociedade capacitista – antes, durante e depois da pandemia –, assemelha-se muito ao esvaziamento das salas de aula, o esvaziamento de direitos e das demandas de segmentos de pessoas com deficiência. Tão grave quanto esses “esvaziamentos” são aqueles que remetem aos conceitos que continuam a construir as barreiras – arquitetônicas, comunicacionais, atitudinais, socioculturais – em cidades, escolas, museus e espaços de lazer das cidades no III Milênio. O desafio de tematizar sobre o viver diferentes inacessibilidades cotidianas nas cidades tangenciam e suscitam discussões no plano ético-estético dos territórios existenciais das pessoas com deficiência. Interroga-se, em que medida, os profissionais que pensam e contribuem no planejamento urbano mantém conceitos que sustentam certos constructos de invisibilidade. O artigo propõe-se a sobrevoar a “paisagem das cidades” partindo de teorias das ciências críticas e da noção de direito do sujeito sanitário. Estariam os urbanistas do III Milênio pensando as cidades sem pensar nas pessoas que nelas habitam? E o debate técnico sobre acessibilidade é suficiente para contemplar as demandas por uma vida sem discriminação em razão de deficiência? O ensaio busca colaborar com o debate público sobre a necessidade de ações planejadas visando a superação do capacitismo com vistas à efetivação de políticas públicas.
“The Blue Rose” by Lesia Ukrainka as the ‘rite de passage’: biography, psychiatry and writing
Authors: Hundorova Tamara 
Published: February 2021

The paper explores “The Blue Rose” (1896) by Lesia Ukrainka in terms of the ‘rite de passage’ as the text with a ritual function that reflects the cultural, gender, and author status transformations within the field of literature. In the most general sense, the first drama by Lesia Ukrainka is analyzed as an act of initiation into the fin de siècle culture. Peculiar features of this ritual are the critical comments of the modern culture, transformation of the autobiographical facts into aesthetic phenomena, and interiorization of the motif of death.
“The Blue Rose” discusses a female genetic illness — a popular topic of the late 19th century — and depicts an attempt of escaping into the illusionary world of platonic love. Representation of the female insanity and ‘unconventional love’, as well as the critique of a bourgeois view of happiness and the patriarchal world, is also an important aspect of the drama. References to the unpublished materials of Lesia Ukrainka’s archive — her excerpts from the “Psychiatry” by Krafft-Ebing — allow concluding that “The Blue Rose” treats insanity as a psychiatric and not a psychological phenomenon. The mother-daughter relations as well as the tension of the mother-son relations in the family of Kosaches are also an important element in Lesia Ukrainka’s work.
“The Blue Rose” (1896) is a multidimensional and experimental drama. Its author transforms numerous autobiographical facts into cultural situations and engages in a discussion on the topical themes and motifs of the fin de siècle, in particular female insanity, hysteria, and maternity. The writer employs naturalistic methods of analysis and reinforces descriptions of female insanity with the facts from psychiatric practice. “The Blue Rose” displays an interest of Lesia Ukrainka in Neoplatonism, which she would later associate with a Neo-romantic impulse ‘ins Blaue’.
In general, the author did not follow the foreign patterns, as the critiques noted, but explored the Zeitgeist of the new era. She involved authentic practical experience of her own life and the lives of her relatives and friends, analyzed moral norms and psychological states referring to the cultural codes that ranged from “The Romance of the Rose”, Dante, Shakespeare, and Heine to Zola, Ibsen, and Nadson. This practice ensured Lesia Ukrainka’s initiation into the fin de siècle culture and paved her way to the modernist drama.
A poet on the other bank: processual writing in the prose by Bohdan Ihor Antonych
Authors: Haleta Olena 
Published: February 2021

The study examines the ‘unwritten novel’ “On the Other Bank” by Bohdan Ihor Antonych, a notable Western Ukrainian writer of the interwar period. Known primarily for his poetry, Antonych did not finish this novel-in-progress, leaving behind only draft notes, which offer a glimpse into the very process of his writing. Analyzed from the perspective of genetic criticism, Antonych’s manuscripts are treated as an avant-text, demonstrating a ‘scenario of writing’ in the transition from the novel of action to the novel of state.
In contrast to his image-based poetry, Antonych’s prose is based on the technique of description. Depicting nature or the urban environment, the author conveys a certain emotional and psychological condition; and paying special attention to qualitative adjectives, he appeals to the sensory experience of the reader. Despite the fact that the plan of the novel indicates the main events of the plot, the author mainly captures the emotions of the characters. Dialogues also play an unusual role in the text as their function is an expressive rather than a communicative one.
Since the dynamics of the text are based on emotional and psychological movement, and not on the succession of events or judgments, it is considered to be an example of affective poetics in Ukrainian modern literature. The affect appears in Antonych’s text as a force and tension. It shapes the human personality and at the same time challenges it. The affect goes beyond discursiveness and captures the body while its intensity is expressed through the voice and speed. Antonych’s characters share a common transpersonal experience in their childhood and a common object of desire after becoming adults. Moreover, the transfer of emotions into the sphere of interpersonal relations gives to the affect not only a psychological but also an ethical dimension.
The researcher analyzes Antonych’s manuscript focusing on the dynamics of writing and not on the dynamics of the plot, and this approach gives reason for the conclusion about the affective nature of Antonych’s prose. It is evident that in the ‘unwritten novel’ “On the Other Bank” Antonych depicts the modernist type of literary character as ‘homo sentiens’, who perceives the world in a subtle way and experiences it deeply.
“Seignior Nicolo” by Yurii Kosach and Gogol text in ukrainian literature of the 20th century
Authors: Vasylenko Vadym 
Published: February 2021

In the context of the Ukrainian Gogol discourse of the 20th century, the paper analyzes fragments from the unfinished Yurii Kosach’s novel “Seignior Nicolo”, which deals with the history of Mykola Gogol. The researcher focuses on the peculiarities of Kosach’s understanding of Gogol and the worldview analogies of the two writers.
The concept of symbolic autobiography is understood as a manifestation of the author’s self through the image and history of the other. Presenting the Roman episode in Gogol’s biography, Yurii Kosach tells his own symbolic story, and this relationship between fictitious and real stories functions as a certain way of the author’s symbolic self-representation in his text and through the text.
The incomplete Yuri Kosach’s novel about Gogol is considered in the context of ideological discussions about the national and cultural identity of the writer, as a component of Gogol discourse in Ukrainian literature of the 20th century. The problem of Gogol’s duality, understood in ideological and psychological aspects, manifests a worldview split of Yurii Kosach himself, his own drama. Yuri Kosach’s re-thinking of Gogol’s figure must have been an attempt of destroying two main ideological myths: the Russian-imperial, based on the Soviet, socialist-realist Gogol’s cult, and the colonial one, rooted in the Ukrainian populist tradition.
In addition, the paper pays attention to the sources of Kosach’s novel and clarifies the historical and psychological contexts of its creation, as well as its inter- and midtextual relations, both with Kosach’s works and Gogol discourse as a whole. It is argued that in the history of Gogol the writer considered the problem of cultural colonialism, both in the political and psychological aspects, in particular the problem of Gogol’s sexuality, ‘fear of sex’, which is associated with colonial subordination and the loss of masculinity.
The main personal manifestation of Gogol in the novel by Kosach is a migrant, i. e. a man without ground, an artist without a motherland. The history of Gogol in Rome is examined through the relation of “Seignior Nicolo” to Gogol’s “Rome”, a comparison of the Roman text in Gogol’s and Kosach’s works
Implementasi Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) dalam Pengendalian Demam Berdarah di Kecamatan Pangandaran
Authors: Hendri Joni 
Published: February 2021

Anak sekolah/madrasah merupakan bagian dari elemen masyarakat yang berpeluang besar sebagai salah satu agent perubahan. Selain itu, anak sekolah/madrasah memiliki risiko terhadap penularan DBD. Melihat peluang tersebut maka pada tahun 2014 Kementerian Kesehatan membuat petunjuk teknis (Juknis) pelaksanaan Jumantik-PSN anak sekolah/madrasah. Hal ini didasari oleh terbitnya Surat Keputusan Bersama (SKB) empat menteri pada tahun yang sama. Implementasi program tesebut berkaitan erat dengan kemampuan pemerintah daerah dalam memaksimalkan sumber daya serta sarana dan prasarana yang tersedia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi kegiatan UKS/M dalam mengimplementasikan program pengendalian vektor DBD sesuai Petunjuk Teknis Jumantik-PSN anak sekolah tahun 2014. Jenis penelitian ini adalah evaluasi implementasi dengan desain mixed method, menggabungkan metode kuantitatif dengan kualitatif. Sampel penelitian adalah sebanyak 44 sekolah/madrasah Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Angka Bebas Jentik (ABJ) sekolah di Kecamatan Pangandaran adaah 75% dan hal ini menunjukkan adanya risiko penularan DBD di sekolah. Kegiatan UKS/M belum mendukung dalam pengendalian penyakit DBD. Hambatan implementasi program ini meliputi faktor pengetahuan SDM, anggaran, fasilitas serta Komunikasi lintas sektor. Sedangkan faktor pendukungnya adalah sikap positif pelaksana program serta tersedia sarana teknis pelaksanaan. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa Program Jumantik-PSN anak sekolah belum terimplementasi dengan baik dan benar.
Kata kunci: Jumantik, PSN, UKS/M, sekolah/madrasah, implementa
Effects of Textural Layering on Water Regimes in Sandy Soils in a Desert-Oasis Ecotone, Northwestern China
Authors: Sun Chengpeng , Zhao Wenzhi , Liu Hu , Zhang Yongyong , Zhou Hong 
Published: February 2021

Textural layering of soil plays an important role in distributing and regulating resources for plants in many semiarid and arid landscapes. However, the spatial patterns of textural layering and the potential effects on soil hydrology and water regimes are poorly understood, especially in arid sandy soil environments like the desert-oasis ecotones in northwestern China. This work aims to determine the distribution of textural layered soils, analyze the effects of different soil-textural configurations on water regimes, and evaluate which factors affect soil water infiltration and retention characteristics in such a desert-oasis ecotone. We measured soil water content and mineral composition in 87 soil profiles distributed along three transects in the study area. Constant-head infiltration experiments were conducted at 9 of the soil profiles with different texture configurations. The results showed that textural layered soils were patchily but extensively distributed throughout the study area (with a combined surface area percentage of about 84%). Soil water content in the profiles ranged from 0.002 to 0.27 g/cm3 during the investigation period, and significantly and positively correlated with the thickness of a medium-textured (silt or silt loam) layer (p &lt; 0.001). The occurrence of a medium-textured layer increased field capacity and wilting point and decreased available water-holding capacity in soil profiles. Burial depth of the medium-textured layer had no clear effects on water retention properties, but the layer thickness tended to. In textural layered soils, smaller water infiltration rate and cumulative infiltration, and shallower depths of wetting fronts were detected, compared with homogeneous sand profiles. The thickness and burial depth of medium-textured layers had obvious effects on infiltration, but the magnitude of the effects depended on soil texture configuration. The revealed patterns of soil textural layering and the potential effects on water regimes may provide new insight into the sustainable management of rainfed vegetation in the desert-oasis ecotones of arid northwestern China and other regions with similar environments around the world.
17β-Estradiol Induces Mitophagy Upregulation to Protect Chondrocytes via the SIRT1-Mediated AMPK/mTOR Signaling Pathway
Authors: Mei Runhong , Lou Peng , You Guanchao , Jiang Tianlong , Yu Xuefeng , Guo Lei 
Published: February 2021

Increasing evidence reveals that estrogen, especially 17β-estradiol (17β-E2), is associated with articular cartilage metabolism disorder and postmenopausal osteoarthritis (OA). SIRT1, AMPK, and mTOR are regarded as critical mitophagy regulators. Recent studies have shown that mitophagy displays a protective effect against OA, but the molecular mechanism is not well known. This study aimed to investigate the effect of 17β-E2 on Sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) expression and the induction of mitophagy upregulation by 17β-E2 via the SIRT1-mediated AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)/mammalian target of the rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway to protect chondrocytes. ATDC5 chondrocytes were treated with different concentrations of 17β-E2 (0 M, 1 × 10-9 M, 1 × 10-8 M, and 1 × 10-7 M) for 24 h or pretreatment with or without NAM (SIRT1 inhibitor), Compound C (AMPK inhibitor) and S1842 (mTOR inhibitor) for 30 min prior to treatment with 17β-E2 (1 × 10-7 M) for 24 in each groups. Expression of SIRT1 was evaluated by real-time PCR, Western blotting and confocal immunofluorescence staining. Then, the mitophagosomes in cells were observed under a transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and the AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway was detected by Western blotting. The mitophagy-related proteins, p-AMPK, p-mTOR, p-JNK, and p-p38 were also identified by Western blot analysis. The chondrocytes viability and proliferation were determined by MTT and 5-Bromo-2’-deoxyuridine (BrdU) assay. These experiments were independently repeated 3 times The study found that 17β-E2 increased the expression level of SIRT1, p-AMPK, and mitophagy-related proteins but decreased p-mTOR expression, and then induced mitophagy upregulation in chondrocytes. More mitochondrial autophagosomes were observed in 17β-E2-treated chondrocytes under a transmission electron microscope. Also, 17β-E2 improved cell viability and proliferation with the higher expression of SIRT1 and activation of the AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway. However, SIRT1 inhibitor nicotinamide (NAM) and AMPK inhibitor Compound C blocked the beneficial effect of 17β-E2. In summary, this study was novel in demonstrating that 17β-E2 induced mitophagy upregulation to protect chondrocytes via the SIRT1-mediated AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway.