bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Obesity researches in youth
Authors: Atoofi Mehrdad Kazemzadeh , Qorbani Mostafa , Asayesh Hamid , Rezaei Nazila , Moghaddam Sahar Saeedi , Djalalinia Shirin 
Published: August 2021

Background:
The alarming trends of obesity/overweight in youth have been interested policy makers and other stakeholders to exact follow and analysis of related scientific evidence. The present paper quantify the trends of outputs of youth obesity/overweight researches in Middle East countries.

Materials and Methods:
The Scopus database systematically searched as the most comprehensive multidisciplinary database, for all related obesity/overweight that focused on youth age groups concerns, from 2000 to 2017. These scientometrics analysis included the trends of scientific products, citations, and other scientometric index in Middle East countries.

Results:
During 2000–2017, in the field of youth obesity, 2350 papers published (0.40% of total 591,105 indexed paper of this region) by Middle East countries. In this regard, Iran with 574 publication (24.43%) had the first rank. After that Turkey and Saudi Arabia, respectively, with 489 (20.81%) and 313 (13.32%) papers, had the next ranks. Over 18-year period, based on the findings all of Eastern Mediterranean countries follow the progressive plans for topics related to youth obesity. Between them, Iran and Turkey have significant growth rates (0.77% and 0.40%, respectively). Scientometric indicators such as “number of published papers,” “number of citations” confirmed that during the 2000–2017 the P-trends of total number of related published papers and the correspond citations, in region countries, were significant (2168 papers and 34,132 citations, P < 0.001).

Conclusion:
Most of countries at global and regional levels follow ascending trends in publications and citations in obesity/overweight fields. Iran's position has grown significantly among them. Maintaining and promoting this position requires careful planning and special attention. The findings also could be used for better health policy and complementary researches.
Exploring Perspectives on Mental Well-Being of Urban Youth from a City in South India
Authors: Kumar Shuba , Mohanraj Rani , Lidiya Angelin , Karthikeyan D , Kannan Latha , Azariah Fredric , Sinha Moitreyee , Raghavan Vijaya , Kumar Suresh , Thara R 
Published: August 2021

Background:
Mental health needs and concerns of young persons in resource-poor settings remain poorly understood and inadequate. How young people understand and perceive mental well-being might differ based on their setting. Hence, the aim of this study was to understand how young people in urban settings perceived mental health and well-being. It also explores their perceived barriers to mental well-being.

Materials and Methods:
A qualitative study, using focus group discussions and in-depth interviews (IDIs), was conducted with youth aged 18–24 years from three different settings, namely educational institutions, workspace, and urban slums, in Chennai city, South India. The following three themes related to mental health well-being were identified (i) What does it mean? (ii) What affects it? and (iii) How do young people cope?

Results:
Four focus group discussions (9–10 participants in each) and 15 IDIs were conducted. Findings revealed that mental well-being was affected by relationship issues, academic/career pressures, and social mores; seeking mental health care was stigmatizing and differences in societal norms left young women feeling vulnerable and frustrated.

Conclusion:
Results highlight the various mental health challenges faced by young people in urban settings in India and underscore the need for more research to better understand the interactions between individual and environmental factors. These, in turn, would inform the development of early interventions to promote mental health and help cope with mental problems among young people.
Identifying Nontraditional Epidemic Disease Risk Factors Associated with Major Health Events from World Health Organization and World Bank Open Data
Authors: Lugo-Robles Roberta , Garges Eric C. , Olsen Cara H. , Brett-Major David M. 
Published: August 2021

ABSTRACT.
Health events emerge from host, community, environment, and pathogen factors—forecasting epidemics is a complex task. We describe an exploratory analysis to identify economic risk factors that could aid epidemic risk assessment. A line list was constructed using the World Health Organization Disease Outbreak News (2016–2018) and economic indicators from the World Bank. Poisson regression employing forward imputations was used to establish relationships with the frequency with which countries reported public health events. Economic indicators demonstrated strong performance appropriate for further assessment in surveillance programming. In our analysis, three economic indicators were significantly associated to event reporting: how much the country’s urban population changed, its average forest area, and a novel economic indicator we developed that assessed how much the gross domestic product changed per capita. Other economic indicators performed less well: changes in total, female, urban, and rural population sizes; population density; net migration; change in per cent forest area; total forest area; and another novel indicator, change in percent of trade as a fraction of the total economy. We then undertook a further analysis of the start of the current COVID-19 pandemic that revealed similar associations, but confounding by global disease burden is likely. Continued development of forecasting approaches capturing information relevant to whole-of-society factors (e.g., economic factors as assessed in our study) could improve the risk management process through earlier hazard identification and inform strategic decision processes in multisectoral strategies to preventing, detecting, and responding to pandemic-threat events.
Prevalence of HIV Infection and Resistance Mutations in Patients Hospitalized for Febrile Illness in Indonesia
Authors: Merati Tuti P. , Karyana Muhammad , Tjitra Emiliana , Kosasih Herman , Aman Abu T. , Alisjahbana Bachti , Lokida Dewi , Arlinda Dona , Maldarelli Frank , Neal Aaron , Arif Mansyur , Gasem Muhammad Hussein , Lukman Nurhayati , Sudarmono Pratiwi , Lau Chuen-Yen , Hadi Usman , Lisdawati Vivi , Wulan Wahyu Nawang , Lane H. Clifford , Siddiqui Sophia 
Published: August 2021

ABSTRACT.
HIV prevalence in Indonesia is increasing, and only 64% of infected individuals know their status. In a prospective cohort of 1,453 hospitalized patients with unexplained fever, 46 (3.2%) had HIV, including 15 (1.1%) patients without a prior HIV diagnosis. Among 31 subjects previously known to have HIV, 21 (68%) had been receiving combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) at the time of enrollment. Of 39 HIV cases with HIV RNA levels ≥ 100 copies/mL, sequencing for genotype analysis and resistance testing was successful in 30 (77%) subjects. The most common HIV subtypes were AE (90%) and B (10%). Five (16.7%) subjects had resistance mutations to nucleoside and non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, and all of them were on cART. No evidence of transmitted drug resistance was found in newly diagnosed individuals. Hospital-based screening may be an efficient method to expand HIV testing and identify a significant number of new cases. Access to care, close monitoring, expansion of anti-retroviral options, and ensuring availability of CD4 determinations, viral load testing, and genotyping are crucial to control of the epidemic in Indonesia.
Maternal Correlates of Poliomyelitis Vaccination Uptake: Evidence from Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Nigeria
Authors: Muzammil Muhammad , Zafar Sameen , Aziz Shazia , Usman Muhammad , Amir-ud-Din Rafi 
Published: August 2021

ABSTRACT.
Poliomyelitis (polio) is a communicable viral disease that mainly affects under-5 children. This study focuses on the impact of women’s empowerment and women’s working status on the uptake of polio vaccination of children in polio-endemic countries, including Pakistan and Afghanistan, and Nigeria, the latter of which has recently been declared polio-free. The polio vaccination status can be divided into no vaccination (NV), incomplete vaccination (IV), and complete vaccination. We used data from the most recent Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) rounds for this manuscript. Multinomial logistic regression-based estimates suggest that mothers’ working status, empowerment, age, education, father’s education, and household wealth status reduce the risk of NV and IV in the polio-endemic countries (Afghanistan and Pakistan) and Nigeria. In addition, the mothers’ working status, empowerment, age, education, and father’s education increase the child’s healthcare information that helps complete polio vaccination of the child. On the other hand, the children whose mothers work in the agriculture sector or are engaged in a blue-collar job are more likely to remain unvaccinated than women in white-collar jobs. Similarly, mothers engaged in government jobs are more likely to get their children fully vaccinated than unemployed mothers. Thus, as a child’s polio vaccination is strongly dependent on a mother’s working status and empowerment, the focus of public policy on empowering women and promoting their labor force participation may increase polio vaccination uptake, besides adopting other measures to increase immunization.
Chikungunya in Guerrero, Mexico, 2019 and Evidence of Gross Underreporting in the Region
Authors: Nunez-Avellaneda Daniel , Tangudu Chandra , Barrios-Palacios Jacqueline , Salazar Ma. Isabel , Machain-Williams Carlos , Cisneros-Pano Jonathan , McKeen Lauren A. , Blitvich Bradley J. 
Published: August 2021

ABSTRACT.
The local public health authorities reported nine cases of chikungunya in Mexico in 2019, none of which occurred in Guerrero, a coastal state in the southwest. To test the hypothesis that chikungunya is grossly underreported in Mexico, acute sera were collected from 639 febrile patients from low-income households in Guerrero in 2019 and serologically assayed for chikungunya virus (CHIKV). Analysis of the sera by plaque reduction neutralization test revealed that 181 (28.3%) patients were seropositive for CHIKV. To identify patients with acute CHIKV infections, a subset of serum samples were tested for CHIKV-specific IgM by ELISA. Serum samples from 21 of 189 (11.1%) patients were positive. These patients met the chikungunya case definition established by the WHO. In conclusion, we provide evidence that CHIKV remains an important public health problem in Mexico and that the true number of cases is severely underestimated.
Dakwah dan Hedonisme
Authors: Suriati  
Published: August 2021

Hedonisme merupakan pandangan hidup yang menganggap bahwa kesenangan serta kenikmatan materi adalah ujuan utama hidup. Kaum hedonis ini pada umumnya beranggapan bahwa hidup ini hanya satu kali, matipun sekali dan harus dinikmati dengan senikmat-nikmatnya dan sebebas-bebasnya tanpa batas. Gaya hidup hedonis ini tidak dapat dilepaskan dengan budaya populer (biasa disingkat sebagai budaya pop) yang menyertai dinamika pada kehidupan remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk; (1) Mengetahui hakikat hedonisme pada masyarakat modern (2) Mengetahui pengaruh hedonisme terhadap masyarakat modern (3) Mengetahui peran dakwah dalam menghadapi paham hedonisme masyarakat masa kini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yakni metode kualitatif yang difokuskan pada penelitian pustaka atau library rescarch. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan dakwah, Sejarah, Psikologi, dan pendekatan sosiologi. Sedangkan metode pengumpulan data melalui data dari buku-buku dakwah dan hedonism serta karya-karya yang memiliki kaitan serta pendukung penelitian ini data yang terkumpul kemudian diolah dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode komperasi dengan teknik analisis isi (content analiysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) Hedonisme tidak hanya sebuah gaya hidup yang serba bebas, melainkan sebagai pemikiran dan kepercayaan yang tentunya berakhir pada kehancuran nilai-nilai agama. Kesenangan yang ditawarkan dalam budaya hedonisme tidak lain bersifat fana dan menipu. Apa yang kini dianggap modern belum tentu berbuah baik bagi kehidupan manusia. Narkoba, seks bebas, musik, korupsi, dan lain sebagainya adalah bagian dari beberapa tindak kriminal yang dilakukan karena hanya ingin mencari kenikmatan dan kesenangan. (2) Dampak dari arus globalisasi ternyata tidak hanya dalam hal prilaku individu akan tetapi prilaku sosial seperti berpengaruh terhadap, gaya hidup, politik, akidah dlll. (3) Dakwah harus tetap dihidupkan oleh generasi Islam, karena hidup dan matinya Islam terletak terhadap eksistensi dakwah itu sendiri. Dalam menghadapi dampak negatif dari kehidupan global saat ini dakwah harus secara berkala untuk merepormulasi dan memenej dakwah secara universal agar dapat sebagai sarana pembanding terhadap dunia hedonism dan global.
Marketing Communication Strategy in Facing Competition
Authors: Musliadi Musliadi 
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa komunikasi pemasaran yang diterapkan Kelompok Usaha Bersama Kembang Ilung dalam menghadapi persaingan bisnis kerajinan anyaman eceng gondok adalah dengan jalan memasang iklan (Beriklan) dengan cara pembuatan leaflet/brosur dan pemasangan spanduk. Pemasaran Langsung (direct marketing) dilakukan dengan cara membawa hasil produk kerjainan tangan anyaman eceng gondok untuk dijual di pasar-pasar terdekat. Penjualan secara langsung dengan mendatangi tempat keramaian seperti pasar dan pameran ataupun tempat lainnya dan menawarkan produk-produk yang dihasilkan. Promosi penjualan (sales promotion) dengan membuat produk baru/sample yang kemudian dipromosikan baik secara door to door. Penjualan personal (personal selling) dengan cara menawarkan secara langsung ke buyer/exportir baik dalam daerah maupun luar daerah seperti ke Bali, Yogyakarta dan Palangkaraya. Pemasaran interaktif dilakukan dengan cara mempromosikan dan memasarkan produknya melalui internet yaitu dengan media sosial Whatsapp dan Instagram. Hubungan masyarakat (public relations) dengan memberikan pembinaan, pendidikan dan pelatihan produk kerajinan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan warga setempat. Hambatan dihadapi dalam penerapan komunikasi pemasaran Kerajinan Anyaman Eceng Gondok adalah penggunaan sarana dan prasarana sebagai alat penunjang promosi pemasaran masih belum maksimal. Kegiatan promosi belum dilakukan secara maksimal dan belum menggunakan semua media yang ada serta kurangnya sumber daya manusia dalam bidang teknologi informasi dan komunikasi masih menjadi hambatan bagi KUB Kembang Ilung dalam upaya penerapan komunikasi pemasaran kerajinan anyaman eceng gondok. Solusi yang dilakukan Kelompok Usaha Bersama Kembang Ilung dalam mengatasi hambatan-hambatan tersebut adalah KUB Kembang Ilung lebih gencar dalam melakukan kegiatan promosi, melakukan loby-loby kepada pihak pemerintah, melakukan peningkatan dan pengembangan SDM yang ada pada setiap anggota sehingga kinerja KUB Kembang Ilung berjalan dengan efisien, melibatkan kegiatan perusahaan dengan memanfaatkan media teknologi informasi, serta melakukan evaluasi dengan Strategi SWOT secara berkala.
10.47521 PEMANFAATAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR TANDAN KELAPA UNTUK PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT PINANG (ARECA CATECHU L) DI TANAH GAMBUT
Authors: Riono Yoyon , Apriyanto Mulono 
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer of coconut bunches for the growth of areca nut seedlings. This research was conducted in the experimental field of the agricultural faculty of Indragiri Islamic University from July to November 2020. This research was conducted in the form of an experiment using a non-factorial completely randomized design consisting of 5 levels and 3 replications. Coconut bunches liquid organic fertilizer consists of 0, 50, 70, 90, 110 ml. The data were statistically analyzed and further examined using the HSD test at the 5% level. The results showed that increasing the dose of liquid organic fertilizer of coconut bunches increased the growth of seedling height, dry weight and root crown ratio, increased the number of leaves, the increase in stem circumference and the widest leaf area. The dose of liquid organic fertilizer for coconut bunches is 750 ml. increased the increase in seedling height, dry weight

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Konsentrasi pemberian pupuk organik cair tandan kelapa untuk pertumbuhan bibit pinang. Penelitian ini dilakukan di lahan percobaan fakultas pertanian Universitas Islam Indragiri dari Juli hingga November 2020. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam bentuk percobaan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap non faktorial yang terdiri dari 5 taraf dan 3 ulangan. Pupuk organik cair tandan kelapa terdiri dari 0, 50, 70, 90, 110 ml. Data telah dianalisis scara statistik dan diperiksa lebih lanjut dengan menggunakan uji HSD pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peningkatan dosis pupuk organik cair tandan kelapa meningkatkan pertambahan tinggi bibit, berat kering dan rasio tajuk akar, meningkatkan pertambahan jumlah daun, pertambahan lingkar batang dan luas daun terluas. Dosis pupuk organik cair tandan kelapa 750 ml. meningkatkan pertambahan tinggi bibit, berat kering.
Exploring Anatomy Background, Perceived Anatomy Preparedness, and Academic Performance Among OT Graduate Students: A Survey Study
Authors: Giles Ashleigh , Conrad William , Lunsford Dianna , Valdes Kristin 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
Date Presented 04/12/21
The purpose of this study was to explore students’ prior anatomy coursework, their perceived preparedness in anatomy, and their performance in a mandatory human movement course in an OT program. The secondary purpose was to determine student interest in a potential online anatomy review course. More than half the participants felt that they were underprepared for anatomy-related content, indicating that an additional stand-alone anatomy course may be beneficial to students in OT programs.
Primary Author and Speaker: Ashleigh Giles
Additional Authors and Speakers: Cristin Holland, Susan Agostine
Contributing Authors: Stephanie Bristol, John Sideris, Emily Schulze, Yun-Ju Chen, Elizabeth Choi, Aaron Dallman, Linda Watson, Elizabeth Crais, Grace Baranek, and Amanda M. Wiles
Effects of Sensory-Enhanced Aquatics on Body Measures and Function of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder
Authors: Mische Lawson Lisa , Carlson Jordan 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
Date Presented Accepted for AOTA INSPIRE 2021 but unable to be presented due to online event limitations.
The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which a specialized swim program for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) improved child and parent functioning and body composition (body mass index). Researchers used a crossover design and convenience sampling to recruit 24 children, mostly young (75% &lt; age 9 years), male (83%), and Caucasian (58.3%). Results showed 8 weeks of twice-weekly swimming improved self-esteem and emotional behaviors of children with ASD but did not positively effect body composition.
Primary Author and Speaker: Lisa Mische Lawson
Contributing Authors: Jordan Carlson
Parent Perspective of OT-Focused Aquatic Intervention for Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder
Authors: Woodson Rebecca , Kemp Erika 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
Date Presented Accepted for AOTA INSPIRE 2021 but unable to be presented due to online event limitations.
Drowning is a leading cause of accidental death for children with autism. A 10-week therapeutic adaptive swimming pilot study was conducted with individualized swim instruction from an OT or physical therapy student. Parent perspective was investigated to identify the benefits of instruction by a therapist in training. Qualitative themes discovered support swim instruction through an OT lens to increase skills in children with autism.
Primary Author and Speaker: Rebecca Woodson
Additional Authors and Speakers: Erika Kemp
Kölner setzen auf Partnerschaften
Authors: Pionke Stefanie 
Published: August 2021

Frankfurt a.M. Die RWZ plant in den Bereichen Verarbeitungskartoffeln, Betriebsmittel und Technik Internationalisierungsschritte. Priorität hat zunächst der Start der Allianz mit der Raiffeisen Waren. Weitere Bündnisse sollen folgen.
Biodiversität als Geschäftsmodell
Authors: Pionke Stefanie 
Published: August 2021

Frankfurt a.M. Die BASF und ihre Kooperationspartner suchen Wege, durch mehr Nachhaltigkeit in der landwirtschaftlichen Produktion entlang der Lebensmittelkette eine tiefere Wertschöpfung zu generieren. Erst kürzlich haben der Ludwigshafener Konzern und die Agravis den Startschuss für einen gemeinsamen Kompetenzstandort für mehr Biodiversität gegeben.
Schwarz-grüner Schulterschluss
Authors: Pionke Stefanie 
Published: August 2021

Frankfurt a.M. Die CDU-Agrarministerin aus NRW und ihr grüner Amtskollege aus Schleswig-Holstein drücken beim Umbau zu einer zukunftsfähigen Schweinehaltung aufs Gaspedal. Beide sind sich einig, dass keine wertvolle Zeit mehr verrinnen dürfe.
Hohe Preise strahlen bis in den Sommer 2022
Authors: Huber Daphne 
Published: August 2021

Frankfurt a.M. Der Agrarhandel braucht in dieser Ernte viel Geduld und Platz, um das Getreide zu lagern. Seit 100 Jahren reagiert das Traditionsunternehmen Piroth & Schreiner flexibel auf die Märkte.
Rewe stärkt heimische Landwirte
Authors: Hermannsen Horst , Schultz Olaf 
Published: August 2021

Frankfurt a.M. Die wirtschaftliche Situation am hiesigen Schweinemarkt ist höchst angespannt. Nun will der Kölner Lebensmittelkonzern das Gros an frischem Schweinefleisch auf deutsche Herkunft umstellen.
Grünes Licht aus Bonn
Authors: Pionke Stefanie 
Published: August 2021

Frankfurt a.M. Das Bundeskartellamt in Bonn hat den geplanten Zusammenschluss von Beiselen in Ulm und ATR Landhandel in Ratzeburg zur BAT Agrar freigegeben. Im Blick hatten die Wettbewerbshüter vor allem den Großraum Rostock.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PROMOSI PRODUK TABUNGAN IMPIAN PADA BRI SYARIAH KANTOR CABANG JOMBANG
Authors: Rohayati Rohayati , Solikhah Rohmawati 
Published: August 2021

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi promosi periklanan (advertising) dan strategi promosi penjual perseorangan (personal selling) yang digunakan pada produk tabungan impian di Bank BRI Syariah Kantor Cabang Jombang. Metode penelitian menggunakan field research, dengan tehnik deskriptif kualitatif. Tehnik pengumpulan data yang di gunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Lokasi penelitian di bank BRI Syariah kantor cabang Jombang yang beralamatkan Jl. KH.Wahid Hasyim No.9 A, RW.2 Jombang, Jombang Regency, East Java 61419. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produk Tabungan Impian di BRIS Jombang, sudah menerapkan periklanan yang berupa media cetak seperti brosur, agar dapat menarik perhatian masyarakat dan menambahkan pengetahuan tentang produk tersebut. Di BRIS Jombang juga sudah menerapkan strategi promosi yang berupa penjualan pribadi personal selling, terhadap produk Tabungan Impian yang dilakukan melalui oleh(costomer servise) yaitu menerapkan sikap yang sopan dan berkata yang jujur baik ramah agar nasabah dapat tertarik apa yang dikatakan oleh CS costomer servise tersebut.