bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Bit by Bit: Using Design-Based Research to Improve the Health Literacy of Adolescents
Authors: Subramaniam Mega , St. Jean Beth , Taylor Natalie Greene , Kodama Christie , Follman Rebecca , Casciotti Dana 
Published: May 2021

Background
Although a low health literacy level has been found to be among the most powerful predictors of poor health outcomes, there is very little research focused on assessing and improving the health literacy skills of adolescents, particularly those from socioeconomically disadvantaged backgrounds. The vast majority of existing research focuses solely on reading comprehension, despite the fact that health literacy is actually a multifaceted concept, which entails many different types of skills.

Objective
The aim of this paper is to first mine existing literature to identify the many different skills that have been posited to constitute health literacy, and then, using this collection of skills as an overarching structure, to highlight the challenges that disadvantaged youth participating in our HackHealth after-school program encounter as they identify and articulate their health-related information needs, search for health-related information online, assess the relevance and credibility of this information, and manage and make use of it.

Methods
We utilized the design-based research method to design, implement, and revise our HackHealth program. To collect data regarding HackHealth participants’ health literacy skills and associated challenges, we used a variety of methods, including participant observation, surveys, interviews, focus groups, and logging of Web browser activities. We also collected data through specialized instructional activities and data collection forms that we developed for this purpose. Quantitative and qualitative techniques were used to analyze this data, as well as all of the artifacts that each student produced, including their final projects.

Results
We identified the various challenges that the 30 HackHealth participants faced in completing various health-related information activities during the course of the program. Based on these findings, we describe important implications for working with youth from socioeconomically disadvantaged backgrounds, how to assess and improve their health literacy skills, and offer specific recommendations for health literacy instruction aimed at this population.

Conclusions
With an increased societal focus on health and a shift from viewing patients as passive recipients of medical care to viewing them as active arbiters of their own health, today’s youth need to possess an array of health literacy skills to ensure that they can live long and healthy lives. Working with adolescents to help them develop and practice these skills will also help to break the cycle between poor health literacy and poor health outcomes, thereby reducing health disparities and improving the long-term outlook for the health of our nation.
Motivation And Perception To Support Purchasing Decisions In “Cafe & Resto Benteng Buah Naga”, Banyuwangi, East Java, Indonesia
Authors: Andita Sari Yhanis , Mumpuni Gumoyo , Widyastuti Dyah Erni 
Published: May 2021

“Café & Resto Benteng Buah Naga” (“Dragon Fruit Fortress Café & Resto”) presents an innovation based on dragon fruit products, then the initial perception will determine consumer's motivation to visit the place. The research purposed to determine the consumer’s characteristics and to state the influence of motivation and perception on purchasing decisions. The research was conducted at “Café & Resto Benteng Buah Naga” in Banyuwangi Regency, East Java Province. The sampling method was accidental sampling with 100 respondents. The data analysis used was path analysis. The results show that the majority of respondents were women (68%) with the status as a student who has an income maximum IDR 1,000,000. The motivation variable partially affects the purchase decision, as it obtains a sig value of 0.036 which means < 0.05. Variable perception obtains a sig value of 0.000 which means < 0.05, partially significant effect also on the purchase decision. It could be concluded that the consumer’s motivation and perception influence purchasing decisions at “Café & Resto Benteng Buah Naga”. The advice given is that “Café & Resto Benteng Buah Naga” continues to develop more dragon fruit-based product variants and become their special menu at the restaurant.
Higlighting the Gender Perspective of Family Planning in Malang City
Authors: Boedirochminarni Arfida , Arif Zainal 
Published: May 2021

The Gender perspective of family planning participants in Malang, especially in the KB village, Bareng, because according to the Women's Empowerment, Child Protection, Population and Family Planning (DP3AP2KB) Office, is located at Jl. Ki Ageng Gribig No.5 Malang Postal Code 65173. Having a vision that is "The realization of community empowerment, population control and the realization of gender equality and protection of women and children". BKBPM also mediates the strategy and policy direction planned by the Malang city government, namely increasing the empowerment of the poor, increasing the empowerment and protection of women and children. As well as improving the quality of family planning and family welfare (DP3AP2KB, 2016).
The results of the discussion stated that the number of family planning participants in RW 08 was 329 or 54.92 percent of the number of PUS (couples of childbearing age) of 599. The most enjoyed contraceptive method is an IUD of 98 or 29.78 percent. Whereas for MKJP KB (long-term method of family planning contraception) participants (Long Term Contraception Method) by 13 or 40.42 percent, and the most usage was NON MKJP which was 59.74 percent.
Based on the Gender Perspective, only 66 of the 329 KB participants or only 20% of the male participants are involved. This is based on the results of interviews in the family many mothers who do not approve of her husband using the Vasectomy Contraception method, also due to suspicion if the husband uses it will be misused misused on other women (anonymous), other than that the causes of Unmet need factors: Side effects on health, prohibitions from spouse or husband, discomfort, costs to be incurred, do not want to bother, subjective experience does not use contraception does not occur in pregnancy.
Para centralizar o periférico: personagem, raça e classe em Aquarius
Authors: Marques Ribeiro Luís Henrique , Mousinho Magalhães Luiz Antonio 
Published: May 2021

O filme Aquarius, de Kleber Mendonça Filho, não tematiza explicitamente a questão racial. Contudo, a forma secundária, descolada do eixo principal da narrativa, parece obter um efeito centralizante para o entendimento de camadas de sentido enquanto obra que pensa a realidade brasileira. As relações que a personagem principal, de sugestivo nome Clara, estabelece com as personagens empregadas domésticas no filme, parece indicar a construção daquilo que pretendemos chamar de representações raciais complexas no cinema brasileiro.
Forecasting Of Crude Palm Oil By Using Fuzzy Time Series Method (Study Case : PT. Buana Mudantara Plantation)
Authors: Rasna  , Sudarsana I Wayan , Lusiyanti Desy 
Published: May 2021

PT. Buana Mudantara is a company engaged in palm oil production. The production of oil palm at this company varies every period, so the problem that often occurs is insufficient supply and demand. Therefore, it is necessary to forecast future oil palm production. The method used in this research is the Fuzzy Time Series method which has advantages, among others, that the calculation process does not require a complicated system, so it is easier to develop and can solve the problem of forecasting historical data in the form of linguistic values. This method provides a level of accuracy calculated using the MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentage Error) of . The results show that the forecasting of the amount of oil palm production in November 2019 - March 2020 is respectively ton, ton, ton, tons and tons
The Antelope and the Hyena: An Urgent Warning Against The New Socialism
Authors: PhD Michael A. Milton, 
Published: May 2021

Americans, particularly younger adult generations, evidence an
increasing fascination with socialism. This paper examines the Cold War
realities, offering a narrative and personal experience to provide an
overview of the consequences of adopting that system and ideology
defeated by the English-speaking western nations in 1989–1991. Special
attention is given to the People’s Socialist Republic of Albania as an
example.socialism. This paper examines the Cold War realities,
offering a narrative and personal experience to provide an overview of
the consequences of adopting that system and ideology defeated by the
English-speaking western nations in 1989–1991. Special attention is
given to the People’s Socialist Republic of Albania as an example.
Current problems and prospects of strengthening the role and place of the control and accounting bodies in improving the executive discipline of executive authorities in Russia
Authors: Goncharov Vitaly Viktorovich , Prodanova Natalia A. , Zalesny Jacek 
Published: May 2021

This article is devoted to the analysis of modern problems and prospects of strengthening the role and place of the control and accounting authorities in improving the executive discipline of executive authorities in Russia. In this regard, a system of proposals for resolving these problems has been prepared and justified in the work. These proposals will optimize the organization and functioning of the executive power system in the Russian Federation as a whole.
Pengaruh Dosis Pupuk Hijau Gamal (Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Steud) terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelor
Authors: Timung Andri Permata , Molebila Didiana Yanuarita , Latuan Emirensiana , Lobo Anita Trisia Dimu , Duru Sumarti 
Published: May 2021

Kelor merupakan tanaman tropis yang banyak dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat Kabupaten Alor. Tanaman kelor biasanya ditanam di pekarangan rumah dengan menggunakan perkembangbiakan secara vegetatif. Perkembanganbiakan secara generatif jarang dilakukan karena lambatnya pertumbuhan kelor. Tujuan penelitan ini adalah untuk 1) mengetahui pengaruh dari pupuk hijau gamal terhadap pertumbuhan bibit kelor dan 2) mendapatkan dosis optimal pupuk hijau yang dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan bibit kelor. Penelitian ini dilakukan di lahan praktek Fakultas Pertanian dan Perikanan, Universitas Tribuana Kalabahi yang dilaksanakan pada April 2019 hingga September 2019. Jenis tanah yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah kambisol dan kondisi iklimnya tergolong dalam iklim subtropis. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan, sehingga terdapat 25 unit percobaan. Perlakuan yang dicobakan adalah 1) kontrol (tanpa perlakuan pupuk hijau (gamal), 2) perlakuan Pupuk Hijau (Gamal) dosis 12,5 g/polibag (berisi 5 kg tanah) setara 5 ton/ha, 3) Pupuk Hijau (Gamal) dosis 25g/polibag setara 10 ton/ha, 4) Pupuk Hijau (Gamal) dosis 37,5g/polibag setara 15 ton/ha, dan 5) Pupuk Hijau (Gamal) dosis 50 g/polibag setara 20 ton/ha. Data dianalisis menggunakan Sidik ragam yang dilanjutkan menggunakan uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pupuk hijau gamal berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, diameter batang dan jumlah daun pada 4 MST dan 6 MST.
Exploring Turkish EFL Instructors’ Perceptions on Learner Autonomy through Metaphor Elicitation Technique
Authors: Erel Sevgi , Bedir Hasan 
Published: May 2021

Abstract

Introduction: This study analysed Turkish instructors’ metaphors identifying learners in terms of learner autonomy.

Methods: In the present study we proposed a mixed methods approach to the investigation of the images created by the participants.

Results: The metaphors produced by the participants showed that instructors see both themselves and learners as active agents in teaching and learning process.

Discussion: The variety of metaphors grouped into eight categories reflected the broad range of perception of instructors have for learners.

Limitations: 80 non-native English-speaking Turkish instructors were the participants of the study. Their qualifications were varied from graduate degree to doctoral degree on ELL or ELT and their teaching experience varied from recent graduates with one year of experience to considerable veteran instructors with 27 years of experience in teaching English.

Conclusion: We observed that instructors perceive learner autonomy in many perspectives while they assign themselves some main roles in teaching and learning process. The findings also revealed a variety of teacher conceptualization of learner metaphors such as sponge, tree, traveller, puppet, cone, and empty canvas most of which are positive. The information may shed light on the attempts to promote learner autonomy, to understand teachers in practice better and to support teacher development.
The Importance of Sociocultural-Based Reflective Picture Storybook Media to Increase Reading Interest and Social Skills of Elementary School Students
Authors: Rahmawati Citra , Suhardi  , Mustadi Ali 
Published: May 2021

Abstract

Introduction: Issues of urgency in learning include interest in reading and social skills in primary schools. Interest in reading and social skills are some of the basic things that are always integrated into all learning. Therefore, learning requires appropriate media to overcome these problems, one of which is a sociocultural-based reflective picture storybook (SRPS) media.

Purpose: The purpose of this article is to know the importance of SRPS media to increase the reading interest and social skills of elementary school students.

Methods: In the paper, the method of a comparative literature review is applied.

Conclusion: This concludes that SRPS media is important to increase the reading interest and social skills of elementary school students. To improve social skills and reading fondness, a media that is suitable for the characteristics of students is needed. Students’ interest in pictorial stories can be used as a solution to overcome the problem of low social skills and students’ fondness of reading characters that need to be improved. SRPS media is important to be developed in future research.
Influence of soil macrofauna on soil organic carbon content
Authors: Szyszko-Podgórska Katarzyna , Kondras Marek , Dymitryszyn Izabel , Matracka Anita , Cimoch Mirosław , Żyfka-Zagrodzińska Ewa 
Published: May 2021

Abstract
Macrofauna plays a very important role in the functioning of the natural environment. It plays an important role in the decomposition of organic matter by mixing and crushing organic matter in soil. Invertebrate faeces influence the development of microorganisms and their dead bodies stimulate mineralization in the soil. They also influence the humification processes. The aim of the study was to determine the influence of macrofauna and litter distribution and the accumulation of organic carbon in soil. The study showed a significant influence of this thick animal on the processes taking place in the soil. Significant correlations were observed between the organic carbon content in the litter and the organic carbon content in the soil, macrofauna activity with litter decomposition and its influence on the organic carbon accumulation.
Herpetofauna of the Podkielecki Landscape Protection Area
Authors: Wojdan Dariusz , Żeber-Dzikowska Ilona , Gworek Barbara , Pastuszko Agnieszka , Chmielewski Jarosław 
Published: May 2021

Abstract
The study was conducted in 2016-2017 in the Podkielecki Landscape Protection Area (area 26,485 ha). It was focused on the occurrence and distribution of amphibians and reptiles, the biology of the selected species and the existing threats.
Established in 1995, the Podkielecki Landscape Protection Area surrounds the city of Kielce from the north, east and south-east, and adjoins several other protected areas. It covers the western part of the Świętokrzyskie Mountains (part of the Klonowskie and Masłowskie ranges) and the southern part of the Suchedniów Plateau. The studied area is mostly covered by forest and thicket communities (48.1%) and farmlands (39.9%), followed by built-up areas (7.8%), industrial areas (0.5%), roads and railways (2.7%), and surface water bodies (1%).
The protected area is developed mainly on Palaeozoic rocks, including Cambrian and Ordovician sandstones, Silurian and Carboniferous shales, and Devonian marls. Podzolic soils predominate among soils. The largest rivers include Lubrzanka, Czarna Nida, Bobrza and Belnianka. There are no natural lakes within the PLPA limits, and the largest artificial reservoirs include the Cedzyna Reservoir, Morawica Reservoir, Suków Sandpit and two sedimentation reservoirs of the Kielce Power Plant. The area includes 2 nature reserves: Barcza and Sufraganiec.
The following amphibian species were recognised during the investigations within the borders of the studied area: alpine newt Ichthyosaura alpestris Laur., great crested newt Triturus cristatus Laur., smooth newt Lissotriton vulgaris L., European fire-bellied toad Bombina bombina L., common spadefoot toad Pelobates fuscus Laur., common toad Bufo bufo L., natterjack toad Epidalea calamita Laur., European green toad Bufotes viridis Laur., European tree frog Hyla arborea L., pool frog Pelophylax lessonae Cam., edible frog Pelophylax esculentus L., marsh frog Pelophylax ridibundus Pall., moor frog Rana arvalis Nilss., and common frog Rana temporaria L. The reptiles were represented by sand lizard Lacerta agilis L., viviparous lizard Zootoca vivipara Jacquin, slow worm Anguis fragilis L., grass snake Natrix natrix L. and common European adder Vipera berus L. The study also included the phenology and breeding biology of the common toad and common frog.
The most crucial herpetofauna conservation problems identified here include amphibians killed on roads by vehicles. The study area is intersected by very busy roads, in particular: European route no. E77, national roads nos. 73, 74 and S74, and regional roads nos. 745, 750 and 764. For this reason, future road reconstruction projects should consider the assembly of various crossing roads for wildlife, particularly on the 600 m long section of national road no. 74 near Cedzyna Reservoir. Other threats include illegal waste dumping, pollution of surface waters, fire setting, overgrowing and desiccation of small water bodies.
© IOŚ-PIB
An outline of the problem of pelvic organ prolapse, including dietary and physical activity prophylaxis
Authors: Pisarska-Krawczyk Magdalena , Jarząbek-Bielecka Grażyna , Mizgier Małgorzata , Plagens-Rotman Katarzyna , Friebe Zbigniew , Kędzia Witold 
Published: May 2021

Abstract

Introduction. In gynecology, the proper selection of diagnostic and therapeutic methods, including conservative and/or surgical procedures, plays an important role. An outline of these issues is presented in the context of static disorders of female genital organs. The period of a woman’s life predisposing to pelvic organ prolapse is menopause, especially the period of senium, which is associated with hypoestrogenism. An analysis of the factors affecting the risk of disorders of genital statics indicates that pelvic floor exercises and a proper diet, which does not lead to constipation or obesity, are important in the prevention of genital static disorders.

Aim. The aim of the study is to analyze the problem of disorders of the statics of genital organs, which is significant in nursing and medicine, in the light of the literature data.
Assessment of Sexual Behavior and Habits of Medical and Non-Medical Students
Authors: Subotic Slobodan , Jakovljevic Biljana , Radulovic Danijela , Vukomanovic Ivana Simic , Vukomanovic Vladimir 
Published: May 2021

Abstract
The aim of this study is the assessment of sexual behavior and habits of medical and non-medical students in Belgrade. The research is designed as cross-sectional study conducted in the period from November until January 2016/2017. An anonymous and standardized questionnaire from the “National Health Survey” research protocol was used and variables of interest were added. A total of 1268 randomly selected students participated, from higher education institutions in Belgrade (College for Health Studies “Milutin Milankovic, Medical College of applied sciences in Zemun, Belgrade, Business Academy and Faculty of Security Studies in Belgrade). Results: Respondents from both groups almost had sexual relations with the opposite sex, although 2.2% of students of medical profession and 1.7% of nonmedical profession had sexual relations with the same sex. Condoms are most often contraceptive measures used in both groups, (>40%). The most common reason for not using condom in both groups were partner's trust or reducing pleasure during intercourse (p<0.005 and p<0.851 respectively). Students of non-medical professions comparing to students of medical professions, on the second year of study (7.3% vs 5.5%), and on the third year of study (14.1% vs 2.4%) stated that the reason for not using a condom is the high cost. Conclusions: According to the obtained results, students of medical professions were prone to risky sexual behaviour, despite greater knowledge about reproductive health and risky sexual behaviors. There is a significant need for an evaluation of educational programs about sexual and reproductive health of students from all orientations.
UKLANJANJE KARBENDAZIMA IZ VODE PRIMENOM ADSORBENTA PRIPREMLJENOG OD OTPADA OD KAFE
Authors: Banjac Dragana , Mihajlovic Ivana , Novaković Mladenka 
Published: May 2021

Osnovni cilj rada je ispitivanje mogućnosti primene novoformiranog adsorbenta od otpada kafe za uklanjanje pesticida karbendazima iz vodenog medijuma. Karbendazim predstavlja emergentni mikropolutant koji se zbog potencijalno negativnih uticaja na akvatični ekosistem nalazi na NORMAN listi emergentnih supstanci. Aktivan ugalj formiran od otpada kafe se pokazao kao ekološki prihvatljiv materijal, niske cene i visokog potencijala za izdavajanje analiziranog pesticida iz akvatičnog sistema.
ИНИЦИРАЊЕ КОМАСАЦИОНИХ ПРОЈЕКАТА У ОПШТИНИ ИНЂИЈА
Authors: Sokanović Snežana , Marinković Goran 
Published: May 2021

У овом раду је презентовано истраживање иницирања комасационих пројеката. Истраживачки дио рада је базиран на прикупљању података релевантних за рангирање катастарских општина у општини Инђија. У експерименталном дијелу рада је извршено рангирање катастарских општина за покретање комасационих пројеката у наведеној општини, а све на основу прикупљених података из Службе за катастар у општини Инђија.
Two cases of supratentorial lobar intracranial hemorrhage following lumbar decompression and stabilization
Authors: Kashkoush Ahmed , Chakravarthy Vikram , Bain Mark , Kalfas Iain , Steinmetz Michael 
Published: May 2021

Background:
Lumbar spine surgery with or without intraoperative dural tear (DT) may contribute to postoperative subdural hematomas and/or cerebellar intracranial hemorrhages (ICHs). Here, we present two patients, one with and one without an intraoperative DT occurring during lumbar surgery, both of whom developed acute postoperative supratentorial ICHs.

Case Description:
Two patients developed supratentorial lobar ICH following lumbar decompressions and fusion. The first patient, without an intraoperative DT, developed multiple ICHs involving the left cerebellum and left temporal lobe. The second patient, following an L4-5 decompression/instrumented fusion involving a DT, postoperatively developed a large right frontal ICH.

Conclusion:
Here, two patients undergoing lumbar spine surgery with/without DT subsequently developed significant ICH.