bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TÜRKÇENİN YABANCI DİL OLARAK ÖĞRETİMİNDE ÖĞRENME AMAÇLI MEKTUP YAZMA ETKİNLİĞİNİN KULLANILMASI
Authors: GÜVEN Ahmet Zeki , ALTAY Merve 
Published: June 2021

Bu araştırmanın amacı, Akdeniz Üniversitesi TÖMER’de 2018-2019 eğitim-öğretim yılında A2, B1 ve B2 seviyelerinde Özel ve YTB gruplarında yabancı dil olarak Türkçe öğrenen öğrencilerin Türkiye’yi ve Türk kültürüne ait ögeleri öğrenme ve kültürlerarası etkileşim durumlarının öğrenme amaçlı mektup yazma etkinliği ile belirlenerek incelenmesidir. Araştırmanın modeli nitel araştırma desenlerinden durum çalışmasıdır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu Antalya ilinin Konyaaltı ilçesinde bulunan Akdeniz Üniversitesi TÖMER’de 2018-2019 eğitim-öğretim yılında yabancı dil olarak Türkçe öğrenen 45 kadın ve 45 erkek olmak üzere toplam 90 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak araştırmacılar tarafından geliştirilen öğrenci tanıma formu ve öğrenci çalışma formu kullanılmıştır. Verilerin toplanmasında doküman analizi tekniğinden yararlanılmıştır. Öğrencilerle iki ay arayla üç uygulama yapılmıştır. İlk uygulama 32 A2 Özel ve 21 A2 YTB öğrencisiyle, ikinci uygulama 27 B1 Özel ve 22 B1 YTB öğrencisiyle, üçüncü uygulama ise 20 B2 Özel ve 22 B2 YTB öğrencisiyle gerçekleştirilmiştir. Uygulama süreçlerinde öğrencilere uygulama hakkında bilgi verilmiş ve öğrencilerden sevdikleri bir arkadaşlarına Türkiye’yi ve Türk kültürünü tanıtan bir mektup yazmaları istenmiştir. Araştırmada elde edilen veriler araştırmacı tarafından toplanmış ve içerik analizi tekniği ile çözümlenmiştir. Altı grubun her birinden 15 tane olmak üzere 90 mektup seçilmiştir. Mektuplarda konuyla ilgili geçen cümleler tespit edilerek kültürel ögeler belirlenmiş ve 11 tema oluşturulmuştur. Veriler bu temalar çerçevesinde incelenmiştir.
Araştırma sonucuna göre, öğrencilere bunun bir sınav olmadığının belirtilmesi ve öğrencilerin mektup yazmak için sevdikleri bir arkadaşlarını muhatap seçmesi; öğrencilerin mektuplarını yazarken samimi davranmasında, konuyla ilgili bildiklerini mektuplarında rahatça ifade etmesinde etkili olmuştur. Ayrıca tüm seviye ve gruplarda kız öğrencilerin erkek öğrencilere göre aktarımlarının daha ayrıntılı olduğu görülmüştür.
Plasma Neurofilament Light and Future Declines in Cognition and Function in Alzheimer’s Disease in the FIT-AD Trial
Authors: Li Danni , Zhang Lin , Nelson Nathaniel W. , Mielke Michelle M. , Yu Fang 
Published: June 2021

Background: Utilities of blood-based biomarkers in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) clinical trials remain unknown. Objective: To evaluate the ability of plasma neurofilament light chain (NfL) to predict future declines in cognition and activities of daily living (ADL) outcomes in 26 older adults with mild-to-moderate AD dementia from the FIT-AD Trial. Methods: Plasma NfL was measured at baseline and 3 and 6 months. Cognition and ADL were assessed using the AD Assessment Scale-Cognition (ADAS-Cog) and AD Uniform Dataset Instruments and Disability Assessment for Dementia (DAD), respectively, at baseline, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months. Linear mixed effects models were used to examine the associations between baseline or change in plasma NfL and changes in outcomes. Results: Higher baseline plasma NfL was associated with greater rate of decline in ADAS-Cog from baseline to 6 months (standardized estimate of 0.00462, p = 0.02853) and in ADL from baseline to 12 months (standardized estimate of –0.00284, p = 0.03338). Greater increase in plasma NfL in short term from baseline to 3 months was associated with greater rate of decline in memory and ADL from 3 to 6 months (standardized estimate of –0.04638 [0.003], p = 0.01635; standardized estimate of –0.03818, p = 0.0435) and greater rate of decline in ADL from 3 to 12 month (standardized estimate of –0.01492, p = 0.01082). Conclusion: This study demonstrated that plasma NfL might have the potential to predict cognitive and function decline up to 12 months. However, future studies with bigger sample sizes need to confirm the findings.
Transcriptome based genetic resources from Rabbiteye and Southern Highbush blueberries
Authors: Wang Chuyan , Yu Jie , Wang Jun , Zhang Jigang , Yang Liuqing , Li Kexin , Zhang Yi 
Published: June 2021

BACKGROUND: Blueberry is among the fastest growing fruit crops in the world, which is beneficial to human health and attracts extensive interests. In contrast to its rapid development and utilization, availability of molecular and genetic resources for blueberries are still scarce. OBJECTIVE: In present report, transcriptomic profiling of four widely cultivated varieties of Rabbiteye and Southern Highbush blueberries were characterized to assist the breeding programs. METHODS: Both de novo and reference-based assembly were conducted to generate the genetic resources that can be used in the further functional and breeding studies. RESULTS: De novo and reference-based assembly found average 136,350 and 158,123 non-redundant transcripts, respectively. Average 57,668 de novo assembled transcripts can be functionally annotated by homology search with different databases. We further detected 6,268 polymorphic simple sequence repeats, 566,913 high-quality single nucleotide polymorphisms and 88,662 insertion and deletions among the four varieties with comparison to a recently released reference genome of blueberry. Differentially expressed genes analysis showed that varieties of same species show less differences within species but larger differences between species. CONCLUSIONS: These comprehensive and high-quality genetic resources will contribute to a wide range of genetics and molecular breeding studies in blueberries.
Post-vaccination immunity in dogs vaccinated and treated against the parvovirus enteritis
Authors: Gerasimchik Vladimir , Eremeev Evgeniy 
Published: June 2021

In this article we present the results of studies aimed at establishing the level of post-vaccination antibodies to parvovirus enteritis.
The work was performed on dogs 1.5…2 months old. The animals were divided into two groups. In the first group, dogs were vaccinated and treated against endoparasites according to all instructions. Dogs of the second group were also vaccinated, but were not exposed to anthelmintic treatments.
Further, the state of the experimental animals was monitored with the methods of clinical examination, coproscopic, hematological, biochemical and serological researches.
Dogs not treated against endoparasites showed symptoms of parvovirus enteritis by the 6th day of the experiment. Coproscopic research indicated an invasion of Toxocara canis by nematodes. Hematological research showed a decrease in the level of hemoglobin, hematocrit and platelets. The results of biochemical research showed a decrease in the level of albumin and total protein. During a serological research (ELISA), the development of extremely low antibody titers was noted.
The dogs of the first group did not show any signs of deterioration in health. Indicators of hematology and biochemistry were within the physiological norm. The ELISA results indicated the development of antibodies to parvovirus enteritis.
This research confirms the need for anthelmintic treatments before vaccinations.
Diversity of forms of Islam: invariance and variability
Authors: Gerchanivska Polina 
Published: June 2021

The purpose of the article is to analyze the nature of the heterogeneity of Islam in the field of Muslim culture and to determine the moderators of the variability of its forms. Methodology. The culturology analysis of Islam in the interdisciplinary space of the social sciences and humanities is the conceptual methodological core of the research. For a comprehensive study of the phenomenon, a civilizational approach was used, which made it possible to realize the uniqueness of the Muslim world as a local civilization and the functional role of the Islamic religion in it. The research strategy is based on system analysis in the author’s interpretation. The phenomenon of Islam is interpreted as an integral system in the totality of relations and connections between the invariant and variable components. Scientific novelty. To study the problem of the diversity of forms of Islam, the author's model of the system method, based on the dichotomy of the invariant and variable components of the phenomenon, was introduced into scientific circulation. The idea of the variability of Islam in the space of Muslim civilization has been verified. The invariant and variable components of Islam and the moderators of their formation are determined. Conclusions. Based on the paradigm of the invariance of the dogma of Islam and the diversity of its interpretation in the chronotope, the core moderators of the variability of the forms of Islam are established: 1) the absence in the Quran and Sunnah of direct prohibitions in relation to certain aspects of worldly life; the absence of a unified religious center that monitors the monotony of interpretation of canonical texts;2) the weakening of the connection between the sacred and the profane, which determined the politicization of Islam (in the form of Islamism of all shades); 3) symbiosis of religion and ethnic culture, which led to the dichotomy “classical-folk” Islam; 4) the correlation of the configuration of Islam with the socio-political structure of society, which, in particular, determined the binary opposition of two doctrines of building a Muslim community: the firs doctrine is based on the idea of the revival of the Caliphate, the second doctrine is based on Sharia rule within national borders,
DIGITALIZATION AS A DETERMINANT OF THE HIGHER EDUCATION TRANSDISCIPLINARITY WITHIN LIBRARY AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
Authors: Anatolii Humenchuk  
Published: June 2021

Purpose of the article. The research is devoted to the substantiation of new methodological approaches to the development of cognitive and axiological components of Higher Education in Library and Information Science in the conditions of the digital economy and knowledge society development. Methodology. The combination of research tools (systematic, comparative, transdisciplinary approaches) allowed proving the objectivity of the strengthening integrative relations’ processes in the “Information, Library and Archival Affairs” disciplinary field’s components due to digital convergence of library, archive, and documentation center. Scientific novelty. The digital revolution in documenting and dissemination technologies are gradually erasing the functional boundaries between different types of documentary and communication institutions while contributing to their multifunctionality. This highlights the need to introduce the principle of transdisciplinarity in the educational programs’ content and structure for the library and information professionals training, which will help increase their competitiveness in the labor market. Conclusions. New roles and activities of libraries in the digitalization society take them beyond the pure library infrastructure and determine the transdisciplinary training of librarians. Such training is a guarantee of their high adaptability and prospects in the digital culture society, a guarantee of preservation and development of libraries as multifunctional information and cultural-educational media complexes, that are attractive for users.
A Primer on Exporting to Peru
Authors: Storz Christina D. , Taylor Timothy G. , Fairchild Gary F. 
Published: June 2021

Every year the U.S. Department of State publishes extensive Country Commercial Guides for a large number of countries. These guides provide a great deal of information useful to individuals interested in developing export markets either through direct exports or through direct foreign investment. This paper provides an abridged version of the Country Commercial Guide for Peru as well as supplemental information of direct relevance to agribusiness firms. It is hoped that the information contained in this report provides a useful starting point for individuals interested in exploring export or investment opportunities in Peru. This is EDIS document FE521, a publication of the Department of Food and Resource Economics, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Published February 2005.
A Primer on Exporting to Trinidad and Tobago
Authors: Storz Christina D. , Taylor Timothy G. , Fairchild Gary F. 
Published: June 2021

Every year the U.S. Department of State publishes extensive Country Commercial Guides for a large number of countries. These guides provide a great deal of information useful to individuals interested in developing export markets either through direct exports or through direct foreign investment. This paper provides an abridged version of the Country Commercial Guide for Trinidad and Tobago as well as supplemental information of direct relevance to agribusiness firms. It is hoped that the information contained in this report provides a useful starting point for individuals interested in exploring export or investment opportunities in Trinidad and Tobago. This is EDIS document FE523, a publication of the Department of Food and Resource Economics, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Published February 2005.
Florida's Citrus Canker Eradication Program (CCEP): Benefit-Cost Analysis
Authors: Zansler Marisa L. , Spreen Thomas H. , Muraro Ronald P. 
Published: June 2021

In this paper, an economic analysis of the Citrus Canker Eradication Program (CCEP) on the Florida citrus industry is conducted through employment of a benefit-cost analysis of retaining the current policy. A benefit-cost analysis of the CCEP in Florida is developed using the predicted values of the benefits and the costs associated with the policy. The actual expenditures of implementation to-date are weighed against the estimated loss of revenue and the cost savings associated with an industry with pervasive citrus canker in an attempt to assess the net benefits of the policy. This is EDIS document FE531, a publication of the Department of Food and Resource Economics, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Published March 2005.
Florida's Citrus Canker Eradication Program (CCEP): Summary of Annual Costs and Benefits
Authors: Zansler Marisa L. , Spreen Thomas H. , Muraro Ronald P. 
Published: June 2021

In the analysis presented in this paper, the benefits of the Citrus Canker Eradication Program (CCEP) are estimated through an analysis of the Florida citrus industry under the scenario that citrus canker has become established. All other factors are held constant. The estimated net change in revenue in the fresh and processed markets and the additional costs of production were measurements of the predicted benefits. This is EDIS document FE532, a publication of the Department of Food and Resource Economics, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Published March 2005.
Parasitoid of the Citrus Leafminer, Semielacher petiolatus (Girault) (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)
Authors: Hoy Marjorie A. , Zappala Lucia , Nguyen Ru 
Published: June 2021

The citrus leafminer, Phyllocnistis citrella Stainton (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), was first detected in Florida in 1993 (Heppner 1993). This invasive pest spread rapidly throughout the citrus-growing areas and is now well established in Florida. The parasitoid Semielacher petiolatus (Girault) (Hymenoptera: Eulophdae) was introduced during July 2003 into quarantine facilities in the Division of Plant Industry in Gainesville and the Department of Entomology and Nematology in Gainesville, where it is being evaluated for possible release into Florida's citrus to augment the role of the citrus leafminer's other natural enemies. This document is EENY-313, one of a series of Featured Creatures from the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: November 2003.
EENY-313/IN589: Parasitoid of the Citrus Leafminer, Semielacher petiolatus (Girault) (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Eulophidae). (ufl.edu)
Asian Tiger Mosquito, Aedes albopictus (Skuse) (Insecta: Diptera: Culicidae)
Authors: Rios Leslie , Maruniak James E. 
Published: June 2021

The Asian tiger mosquito, Aedes albopictus (Skuse), was first documented in the United States in Texas in 1985 (Sprenger and Wuithiranyagool 1986). A year later, the Asian tiger mosquito was found in Florida at a tire dump site near Jacksonville (O'Meara 1997). Since that time, this species has spread rapidly throughout the eastern states, including all of Florida's 67 counties (O'Meara 1997). The arrival of Aedes albopictus has been correlated with the decline in the abundance and distribution of the yellow fever mosquito, Aedes aegypti. This document is EENY-319, one of a series of Featured Creatures from the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: April 2004.
EENY319/IN594: Asian Tiger Mosquito, Aedes albopictus (Skuse) (Insecta: Diptera: Culicidae) (ufl.edu)
Pine Shoot Beetle, Tomicus piniperda (Linnaeus) (Insecta: Coleoptera: Scolytidae)
Authors: Thomas Michael , Dixon Wayne N. , Fasulo Thomas R. 
Published: June 2021

Tomicus piniperda (Linnaeus), a pine shoot beetle native to Europe, was first discovered in the United States in July 1992, in a Christmas tree plantation in Ohio. Since then, intensive surveying by the U.S. Department of Agriculture and state departments of agriculture has revealed its presence (as of 29 December 2003) in twelve northern states: Illinois, Indiana, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, New Hampshire, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Vermont, West Virginia and Wisconsin (Anonymous 2004b). Because T. piniperda occurs about as far south in the Old World as the latitude of Florida, it is considered a potential threat to at least some of the pine species intensively cultivated in Florida. This document is EENY-321 (originally published as DPI Entomology Circular 354), one of a series of Featured Creatures from the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: April 2004. Revised: September 2005.
EENY-321/IN596: Pine Shoot Beetle, Tomicus piniperda (Linnaeus) (Insecta: Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) (ufl.edu)
Cribellate Spider, Metaltella simoni (Keyserling) (Arachnida: Araneae: Amphinectidae)
Authors: Edwards Glavis B. 
Published: June 2021

Metaltella simoni (Keyserling) is a relatively recent introduction to the Florida spider fauna. Although it is generally inconspicuous, M. simoni may be a threat to extirpate the Florida population of our native amaurobioid species, Titanoeca brunnea Emerton. This document is EENY-322 (originally published as DPI Entomology Circular 354), one of a series of Featured Creatures from the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: May 2004.
EENY322/IN597: Cribellate Spider, Metaltella simoni (Keyserling) (Arachnida: Araneae: Amphinectidae) (ufl.edu)
Southern Pine Coneworm, Dioryctria amatella (Hulst) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)
Authors: Meeker James R. 
Published: June 2021

The southern pine coneworm, Dioryctria amatella (Hulst), also commonly referred to as a pitch moth, is consistently one of the most damaging insect pests of pine seed orchard crops throughout the southeastern United States (Ebel et al. 1980). Less well-recognized is that this widespread and frequently occurring insect also attacks a variety of other parts of pines (Pinus spp.) besides cones. Caterpillars can be found feeding on and in buds, male and female flowers, shoots, branches and stems of all ages and sizes, as well as in conelets (i.e., first-year cones) and second- year cones (Ebel 1965, Ebel et al. 1980, Goolsby et al. 1972). This document is EENY-325 (originally published as DPI Entomology Circular 393), one of a series of Featured Creatures from the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: May 2004.
EENY325/IN600: Southern Pine Coneworm, Dioryctria amatella (Hulst) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) (ufl.edu)
PERAN JUMANTIK PADA KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE: STUDI POTONG LINTANG DI UPTD PUSKESMAS KUTA SELATAN
Authors: Sukayuni Ni putu eka , Prihandhani IGAA Sherlyna , Artana I Wayan 
Published: June 2021

ABSTRACTJumantik plays a role in the early vigilance system to monitor the presence and inhibit the development of the Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (Dengue) mosquito vector. Jumantik cadres are expected to be active in monitoring their environment to reduce the number of dengue cases. However, in 2020 there will be an increase in dengue cases in South Kuta. This study purposed to determine the correlation between the role of jumantik and the incidence of dengue fever at the UPTD Puskesmas Kuta Selatan. This study used observational quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. The sample amounted to 67 jumantik selected by total sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and documentary sheet of DHF case reports. Data analysis used Rank Spearman's test. It was found that the majority of jumantik's role was good (77.6%) and the incidence of dengue fever decreased (74.6%). The analysis shows that there is a significant relationship between the role of jumantik and the incidence of dengue fever in the UPTD Puskesmas Kuta Selatan with a moderate and positive correlation, which means the better the role of jumantik in carrying out their duties. The better the jumantik work, the incidence of dengue fever decreases (p value 0.002 <α 0.05 and coefficient correlation of 0, 427). It is recommended to the health office to carry out training and health education for jumantik on an ongoing basis which is carried out every one semester.
PEMANFAATAN DIGITAL TERRAIN MODEL HASIL FOTOGRAMETRI UNMANED AERIAL VEHICLE UNTUK ESTIMASI KETINGGIAN GENANGAN AIR BANJIR HASIL DETEKSI CITRA SYNTHETIC APPERTURE RADAR
Authors: Mantong Hariady Indra 
Published: June 2021

Utilization of The Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) or Drone has brought revolution in digital photogrammetry. The feature matching on surface reconstruction or Digital Surface Model (DSM) are quickly finished. However, DSM doesnâ€™t represent itself as a part of topography, that is why DSM should be converted into Digital Terrain Model (DTM). This research is to investigate the accuracy of UAV photogrammetryâ€™s DTM Â for hydraulic modeling purpose. This study has produced 4 sets of DTMs; 2 sets of DTMs with different grid resolution which are 2 cm & 40 cm, also the 2 other sets of DTM with extra fine nature algorithm and set of filtering parameters adjustment; bulge, offset, spike and standard deviation. Every DTM are validated by Ground Control Point (GCP) from Real Time Kinematic-Different Global Positioning System (RTK-DGPS) measurement. According to the validation, the adjustment of filtering parameters is the most accurate method with Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) of 6,17 cm for 2 cm resolution; and 5,22 cm for 40 cm resolution. Next, DTM UAV is used to estimate the flood water level from Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Image detection with 46 flood images on Glane and Losser area, east part of Overijssel, The Netherlands, since October 2014 to December 2017, then validated with the insitu water level measurement and resulted RMSE 6,72 cm for set of UAV DTMâ€™s 40 cm resolution with the filtering parameters adjustment. Therefore, this DTM UAV can be used as a topography parameter in hydraulic modeling, especially at the similar flat-surface terrain where this research have been conducted.Â Â Keywords:Â UAV photogrammetry, SAR detection, DTM production