bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Impact of proprioception on the perceived size and distance of external objects in a virtual action task
Authors: Kirsch Wladimir , Kunde Wilfried , Herbort Oliver 
Published: March 2021

AbstractPrevious research has revealed changes in the perception of objects due to changes of object-oriented actions. In present study, we varied the arm and finger postures in the context of a virtual reaching and grasping task and tested whether this manipulation can simultaneously affect the perceived size and distance of external objects. Participants manually controlled visual cursors, aiming at reaching and enclosing a distant target object, and judged the size and distance of this object. We observed that a visual–proprioceptive discrepancy introduced during the reaching part of the action simultaneously affected the judgments of target distance and of target size (Experiment 1). A related variation applied to the grasping part of the action affected the judgments of size, but not of distance of the target (Experiment 2). These results indicate that perceptual effects observed in the context of actions can directly arise through sensory integration of multimodal redundant signals and indirectly through perceptual constancy mechanisms.
INDICES DE QUALIDADE DE VIDA E PERCEPÇÃO DE ESTRESSE EM ADOLESCENTES DE UMA ESCOLA MUNICIPAL EM GAMELEIRA DE GOIÁS
Authors: Silva Taynara Batista , Soares Viviane 
Published: March 2021

A qualidade de vida é uma variável que estuda a multidimensionalidade das variáveis que compõem a vida de um indivíduo. Já o estresse é uma resposta fisiológica perante uma situação qualquer e atua como um fator de proteção para o organismo, o qual em níveis elevados podem acarretar adoecimento. Uma boa qualidade de vida e um baixo nível de estresse são sinônimos de uma vida com uma melhor saúde, especialmente em adolescentes e crianças. Assim, o objetivo do presente estudo foi correlacionar a qualidade de vida e aspectos relacionados ao estresse/ansiedade de crianças/adolescentes. Foi realizado um quantitativo transversal com 31 crianças/adolescentes de ambos os sexos (13,8 ±1,1 anos) de uma Escola Municipal da cidade de Gameleira de Goiás. Como instrumentos foram utilizados os questionados PedsQL™ e EPS-10. Por resultados foi observado que tanto ao analisar a média dos domínios tanto quanto a qualidade de vida no geral a amostra enquadrou-se com escores positivos. Houve correlação negativa dos domínios atividades diárias (<0.04), saúde (<0.01*), convívio (<0.01*) e escore total da qualidade de vida (<0.01*) com o EPS-10. Sugere-se que à medida que se aumenta os escores da qualidade de vida, há uma diminuição dos escores de estresse, pois a correlação é inversamente proporcional. Conclui-se que que a amostra apresentou uma boa qualidade de vida, exceto pela variável saúde, e sugere-se que a qualidade de vida e o estresse são inversamente proporcionais exceto pela variável escola na amostra analisada.
Afrique du Nord : l’État à l’épreuve des révoltes
Authors: Martinez Luis 
Published: March 2021

Historiquement les nations d’Afrique du Nord ont trouvé dans la contestation de l’oppression coloniale les liens qui les unissent : dans les États postcoloniaux, quels sont les liens qui unissent encore les individus, les groupes et les communautés ? Qu’est-ce qui fait encore « tenir ensemble » ces États-nations ? Si l’intérêt général n’est pas au cœur de l’action de l’État, comment maintenir les liens de loyauté ? Depuis les indépendances, des révoltes et des émeutes structurent les relations entre la société et ces États, qui parviennent à chaque fois à restaurer l’ordre. Ces États sont alors perçus et analysés comme « robustes » tant ils semblent maîtriser ce désordre. L’irruption inattendue et imprévisible des révoltes arabes est un véritable défi pour les États d’Afrique du Nord. Cet article analyse les réponses des États à ces questions et souligne la difficulté des dirigeants de l’Afrique du Nord face à la fragilité des communautés politiques et à la faiblesse des instruments étatiques pour arriver à faire vivre, en paix, la nation dans sa diversité et sa pluralité.
Le Brexit et la place de l’Angleterre dans une Constitution en crise : l’exemple de la réforme « English votes for English laws »
Authors: Rocheron Kévin 
Published: March 2021

Face à la montée du nationalisme anglais et aux problèmes posés par la West Lothian Question (le fait que les députés écossais étaient en mesure de voter sur des affaires ne concernant que l’Angleterre), David Cameron a décidé, le lendemain du référendum sur l’indépendance de l’Écosse le 19 septembre 2014, de répondre par la réforme EVEL (English Votes for English Laws). Cette réforme, qui avait pour objectif de faire entendre la voix d’une Angleterre qui se sentait délaissée au profit des trois nations dévolues, n’a toutefois pas permis d’endiguer la montée nationaliste anglaise puisque l’Angleterre décidait, six mois plus tard, d’exprimer son souhait de sortir de l’Union européenne, entrainant alors le Royaume-Uni tout entier avec elle.Cet article vise à comprendre le mécanisme EVEL et les symptômes que cette réforme partage avec le Brexit, tout d’abord dans le constat (soit la montée nationaliste anglaise), puis dans la réponse politique de David Cameron (motivée par des raisons internes au parti conservateur), et enfin dans sa traduction juridique (deux réformes constitutionnelles pensées à la hâte et aux conséquences incertaines). Ainsi, à partir du cas d’EVEL, cet article permettra d’élargir la réflexion sur la très forte politisation de la Constitution et ses effets pervers sur les institutions britanniques.
Morphogenic correlation between facial form and intercanine width - an aid in forensic dentistry
Authors: Sivaranjani S. , Mohan V. Krishna , Nimoshini G. , Divya Bose , Vasanthi V. , Ramadoss Ramya 
Published: March 2021

Background:
Forensic odontology is a branch of forensic dentistry that utilizes dental remains for personal identification. When facial recognition is not possible, the facial form of the person can be reconstructed with the help of teeth present and dental structures available. The teeth in the maxillary intercanine region play a vital role for the same. The intercanine width varies considerably between different populations and races and its relation with other facial parameters can be used in personal identification and even facial reconstruction.

Aim:
The aim of the present study is to assess the correlation between the tooth form and face form by correlating the intercanine width with other facial parameters such as interpupillary distance, interalar distance, interzygomatic distance, and intercanthus distance in the Ethnic Tamil population.

Materials and Methods:
The study was conducted on a sample of 100 patients aged between 20 and 40 years. Five parameters, namely the intercanine width, interpupillary width, interalar distance, interzygomatic distance, and intercanthus distance was measured using a digital Vernier caliper. The data obtained were tabulated and analyzed using SPSS statistical analysis software. Unpaired t-test was used to compare the mean values of the parameters among males and females. Pearson's correlation was run to assess the relationship between the parameters and P < 0.05 was considered to be statistically significant.

Results:
Among 100 participants, 50 were male and 50 were female. The mean intercanine width of males (35.1 mm ± 3.8) and females (33.1 mm ± 3.1), mean interzygomatic distance of males (110.8 mm ± 12.3) and females (106.7 mm ± 8.1), and mean interalar distance of males (26.2 mm ± 5.8) and females (28.3 mm ± 4.5) were found to be statistically significant. There was a significant, moderate correlation (r = −0.3; P < 0.05) between the intercanine and intercanthus width in males but not in females.

Conclusion:
In the present study, a weak correlation existed between intercanine distance and other facial parameters. Several parameters determine the facial form and a combination of these parameters have to be considered thereby reconstruction of the face is possible for future prospectus in forensic dentistry.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM E-LEARNING DI POLITEKNIK HASNUR BERBASIS WEB MENGGUNAKAN FRAMEWORK CODEIGNITER
Authors: Rahman Junaidi Abdul , Ikhsan Ikhwan Noor 
Published: March 2021

Teknologi sudah merambat ke berbagai bidang, salah satunya adalah bidang pendidikan. Terdapat banyak konsep yang menerapkan teknologi dibidang pendidikan, sebagai contoh adalah penerapan sistem E-learning. E-learning ditujukan agar menjadi sebuah konsep pembelajaran yang berbasis teknologi masa sekarang. Oleh sebab itu perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk mengembangkan Sistem E-learning ini, yang akan diterapkan pada kampus Politeknik Hasnur. Dikarenakan terdapat beberapa permasalahan antara lain, penyebaran materi kuliah, proses pemberian dan pengumpulan tugas, serta ujian berbasis komputer. Langkah - langkah yang dilakukan dalam pengembangan sistem ini adalah analisis kebutuhan sistem, merancang desain sistem, implementasi, dan pengujian. Sistem yang dibangun adalah berbasis web sehingga dalam implementasinya digunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan menggunakan database MYSQL. Sedangkan untuk memudahkan pengembangan, digunakan beberapa framework, yaitu CodeIgniter, Bootstrap, Materialize CSS. Software e-learning memiliki 3 fitur, fitur pertama penyebaran materi kuliah, sehingga data materi dapat tersimpan secara online. Fitur kedua adalah pemberian tugas dari dosen dan pengunggahan tugas dari mahasiswa yang dilakukan secara online. Fitur terakhir adalah terdapat sarana untuk melakukan ujian berbasis komputer yang ditujukan agar mengurangi resiko kecurangan, mempercepat perhitungan hasil ujian pada soal pilihan ganda, dan waktu pelaksanaan ujian yang tepat waktu.
Keywords: Sistem E-Learning, Sistem Berbasis Website, PHP, CodeIgniter
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INVENTARIS BARANGMENGGUNAKAN BARCODE (STUDI KASUS: POLITEKNIK HASNUR)
Authors: Ananda Maudy Isnaini , Ridhoni, S.Kom, M.Eng Wahyu 
Published: March 2021

Inventaris barang merupakan kegiatan untuk memperoleh data tentang ketersediaan barang-barang yang dimiliki dan dikelola suatu perusahaan atau instansi, baik yang diperoleh melalui pembelian dengan anggaran belanja, atau hibah untuk diadministrasikan menurut ketentuan dan cara yang telah ditetapkan setiap perusahaan atau instansi. Pengelolaan inventaris barang di Politeknik Hasnur masih disimpan dalam bentuk semi-manual, yaitu menggunakan Microsoft Excel, dimana memerlukan waktu yang cukup lama jika ingin mencari atau memasukkan data. Sistem dilengkapi dengan fitur scan dan cetak barcode untuk masing-masing barang sehingga mempermudah dalam pengecekan dan setiap barang memiliki identitas dengan barcode yang berbeda-beda. Langkah-langkah yang dilakukan dalam pengembangan sistem ini adalah analisis kebutuhan sistem, merancang desain sistem, implementasi dan pengujian. Sistem yang dibangun berbasis web dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP, database MySQL, framework Codeigniter dan Bootstrap. Aplikasi Barcode Scanner yang dibangun berbasis Android dengan menggunakan framework Ionic 3 dan diintegrasikan dengan sistem Inventaris Barang menggunakan REST API. Sistem Inventaris Barang Politeknik Hasnur dapat menjalankan beberapa fitur utama, yaitu membuat barcode barang, mengelola data barang, dan mengelola kondisi barang. Aplikasi Barcode Scanner Inventaris Barang Politeknik Hasnur juga dapat menjalankan beberapa fungsi utama, yaitu memindai barcode barang, meng-upload foto barang sesuai kondisi sekarang, mengubah kondisi barang sesuai kondisi sekarang dan mengubah tanggal cek terakhir sesuai tanggal scan dilakukan. Sistem Inventaris Barang ini diharapkan mampu membantu proses pengelolaan barang oleh pihak UPT PP Politeknik Hasnur agar data barang dapat terorganisir dengan baik dan benar serta untuk proses pencarian barang lebih cepat dan pengelolaan kondisi barang lebih aktual.
Kata Kunci: Inventaris, Barcode, REST API, Codeigniter, Ionic
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM PENGARSIPAN SURAT PADA KANTOR DPRD KOTA BANJARMASIN BERBASIS WEB MENGGUNAKAN FRAMEWORK CODEIGNITER
Authors: Haniah Nor , Ardi Abdullah 
Published: March 2021

Pada Sekretariat DPRD Kota Banjarmasin, surat merupakan sarana penting untuk menyampaikan informasi-informasi penting dan rahasia terkait dengan instansi tersebut yang terkandung didalamnya. Penelitian aplikasi arsip surat ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk merancang dan membuat sistem pengarsipan surat pada kantor DPRD kota Banjarmasin berbasis web menggunakan framework codeigniter. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode waterfall, perancangan pada sistem meliputi desain interface dan desain sistem. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode penelitian dengan cara observasi, wawancara langsung dan studi pustaka. Tools yang digunakan adalah sublime text, xampp dan MySQL sebagai database dengan menggunakan Bahasa pemrograman php framework codeigniter. Pengujian pada sistem ini menggunakan blackbox testing hasilnya sistem dapat melakukan pencarian secara cepat serta semua fitur sudah berfungsi sesuai yang diharapkan.
Kata kunci : Sistem Informasi, Pengarsipan, Surat.
Organization and conducting the state final certification using distancelearning technologies
Authors: Pshenisnov N. V. 
Published: March 2021

The classical procedure for conducting state final certification of students in critical conditions, such as a pandemic in 2020, is impossible without observing all measures to ensure the safety of participants in the procedure. Educational organizations faced legal, technical and organizational challenges when organizing the state final certification in June 2020. The implementation of basic educational programs both in the second academic semester of the academic year and during the final certification was carried out remotely through electronic technologies. The educational institutions were not ready for the situation, but in general they coped with it successfully. The purpose of the work is to study the experience of an educational organization in adapting to remote technologies in a pandemic.The experience of organizing the educational process in the context of a pandemic, technical and technological training of teaching staff, ensuring the operation of an electronic information and educational environment, or ganizing preparatory stages and directly conducting the state final certification in the SamGUPS branch in Nizhny Novgorod according to secondary vocational education programs. Legal aspects, issues of technical organization of the procedure and related processes, modernization of workflow and work of the commission online are considered. The results of the work of the state examination commission in 2020 were summed up and recommendations for the use of this experience in the future were proposed.
HSCT FOR INHERITED BONE MARROW FAILURE SYNDROMES
Authors: Darrigo Junior Luiz Guilherme , Scheinberg Phillip , Atta Elias Hallack , Bonfim Carmem 
Published: March 2021

THE BRAZILIAN SOCIETY FOR BLOOD AND MARROW TRANSPLANTATION (SBTMO) PRESENTS THE BRAZILIAN GUIDELINES ON HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION
HSCT FOR ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC LEUKEMIA
Authors: Salvino Marco Aurelio , Ikoma Maura Valerio , Soares Rodolfo , Ribeiro Andreza , Daudt Liane , Galvao Claudio , Simões Belinda Pinto , Zanichelli Maria Aparecida 
Published: March 2021

THE BRAZILIAN SOCIETY FOR BLOOD AND MARROW TRANSPLANTATION (SBTMO) PRESENTS THE BRAZILIAN GUIDELINES ON HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION
Effectiveness of Nursing Intervention on Health Locus of Control and Self-Efficacy in Women with Gestational Diabetes
Authors: Ahmed Sabah R. H. , Salem Safaa G. , Saber Nahed M. , Abou Elazab Reda T. A. , Atia Merfat M. 
Published: March 2021

the offspring in prenatal and postnatal periods and later life. Lack of self-care is the most important reason for mortality in diabetic patients. Self-efficacy has a significant role in enhancing successful adherence to healthy behaviors, lifestyle modifications, and diabetes control among gestational diabetes pregnant women.
Aim: The current study aimed to evaluate the nursing intervention (NI) effectiveness on health locus of control (HELOC) and self-efficacy in women with gestational diabetes (GD).
Methods: A quasi-experimental design (study and control group) was used. The researchers conducted this study at the Antenatal Outpatient Clinics of Shebin El-Kom Teaching Hospital, Menoufia Governorate, Egypt. A purposive sample of 120 women with GD was carefully chosen from the nominated setting and dispersed accidentally into two identical groups (study and control group). Three tools were used for collecting the study data: A structured self-administered questionnaire, the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scale-C Form, and the General Self-efficacy Scale.
Results: There is a statistically significant difference between the intervention and control groups in their internal health locus of control (HELOC) scores after the intervention, with a mean difference of 4.70 at CI 95% for the intervention group p<0.001. A non-statistically significant difference was found between the intervention group and the control group in the external health locus of control (HELOC) mean scores before and after the intervention, although there was a significant difference between the change in both groups p=0.032. Also, there is a highly statistically significant difference between the intervention group and the control group in the self-efficacy scores after the intervention in the intervention group, where p<0.001 compared to a non-significant difference between them before the intervention group intervention (p=0.555).
Conclusion: The study concluded that the women with GD who attended NI sessions obtained higher HELOC scores (internal and external) and higher self-efficacy scores than those who do not. Educational nursing intervention should become a fundamental part of the total management of gestational diabetes in antenatal outpatient clinics.
The Transformation of the ‘Flaneur’ Figure to Bourgeois in Julian Barnes’s Metroland: A Critical Analysis
Authors: Sultana Suraiya 
Published: March 2021

Charles Baudelaire employs the notion of flaneur as an idle wanderer and a passionate observer of the city life in the context of nineteenth-century Paris. Walter Benjamin in the twentieth century revisits the same notion in a slightly different manner. For Benjamin, flaneur, on the one hand, can be overwhelmed by the phantasmagoria of the city life and can develop a ‘shock experience' and on the other hand, can respond to the stimuli of the urban ambiance and can exhibit instrumental means of thinking to cope with the altered environment. In this circumstance, the latter, as Benjamin argues, is also evocative of the prospect of the flaneur’s conversion into a commodity. Following the argument of Walter Benjamin, the present paper aims to analyze the mobility and transformation of the central character, Christopher, in Julian Barnes’s novel Metroland (1980). This paper also reinforces that the character’s transformation is influenced by the societal structures as propounded by the structural Marxists like Louis Althusser.
Arquitecturas del paisaje en el desierto del pacífico sur entre el deshacer y el no hacer
Authors: Balcarce Esteban 
Published: March 2021

La desconexión de la arquitectura con el suelo natural en un paisaje árido y su posibilidad de liberarlo de este en una serie de obras que fueron proyectadas para desensamblarse en algún momento futuro, esto cuando la obra cumpla su vida útil, además de la utilización de materiales biodegradables en su constitución, son parte fundacional de este paisaje.
La puesta en valor de técnicas constructivas tradicionales permanentes en los poblados del desierto, entre otros el sistema constructivo tipo “Quincha” (cañas, madera, paja, tierra), proyectando además todos sus senderos en bischofita (sal compactada), la utilización de muros de bloques de sal blanca labrada de los salares del desierto de Atacama, todos estos materiales sin mayores procesos industriales o tecnológicos, sino como materia prima del lugar para el trabajo artesanal, acercándonos a una revalorización tectónica en la arquitectura y su reacción ante lo industrial desde una visión de artesanía y bellas artes en el oficio y quehacer técnico y tradicional.
Persistent Oral Infection Caused by an Iatrogenic Displacement of a Lower Third Molar Root to the Sublingual Space
Authors: Sousa Naama WA , de Moraes Antonia TL , Guimarães Douglas M , Couto Ana PG Rodrigues , Pinheiro Lucas R , Pinheiro João de Jesus Viana , Ribeiro André LR 
Published: March 2021

ABSTRACTAim and objectiveDescribe a case of sublingual displacement of a root of the lower third molar, as well as highlight the importance of using appropriate complementary imaging tests and provide the clinician with information on how to prevent and treat this complication.BackgroundThe displacement of the lower third molar is an accidental event that can lead to serious complications, which is usually the cause of inadequate surgical technique.Case descriptionA 69-year-old man presented pain and trismus due to local infection 1 month after a tooth extraction. After a misdiagnosis of retained root and surgical exploration, a cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) showed a displaced root into the sublingual tissues. A surgical procedure under local anesthesia was carried out to easily remove the displaced tooth root, which resulted in complete healing of soft tissues and disappearance of signs of local infection.ConclusionThe use of CBCT is essential for the identification and location of the dislocated tooth and the removal of the fragment, as it allows a three-dimensional assessment providing adequate surgical planning which resulted in complete remission of all symptoms.Clinical significanceFew reports have been published to describe this rare complication of dental extractions that support key points for proper management: (1) the use of three-dimensional imaging for proper evaluation and establishment of exact location; (2) careful surgical planning; (3) precise surgery. Successful tooth removal is the main goal of treatment, which usually results in control of associated signs and symptoms.How to cite this articleSousa NWA, de Moraes ATL, Guimarães DM,et al.Persistent Oral Infection Caused by an Iatrogenic Displacement of a Lower Third Molar Root to the Sublingual Space. J Contemp Dent 2019;9(3):155–158.
قاضی نصیب اللہ کی فقہ حنفی میں خدمات کاتجزیاتی جائزہ
Authors: Naeem Jan Muhammad , Akbar Junaid 
Published: March 2021

In term of agriculture and contemporary knowledge Baluchistan province is barren but
as far as religious concerned it is gateway of Islam. Many companions of Prophet (SAW) are buried here still this province is fertile in respect of producing religious scholars. However, it is fact that due to lack of resources many books of religious scholars couldn’t publish. Many writers’ books are uncountable and mostly books are being read and utilized in Pakistan, Afghanistan, India and many other countries of the world. But these people either prevent themselves from fame or being ignored by media due to lake of religious knowledge. One of these then tic researchers Molana Qazi Naseebullah he belong to Hanafi Sect. He is born in union council Ajram district Pashin in 1968.He studied in different seminaries of Baluchistan and Sindh and completed his education in 1993.After completion of education he started teaching. In his 26 years of teaching he wrote many magnificent books which are prominent work on Hanfi, jurisprudence.He wrote six books up till now.Students of Seminaries read his books and shared with each other’s.Hopefully he would set more milestones in respect of Hanfi sect.I am going to write an analytaical report on his services in fiqa hanfi jurisprudence.