bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Identifying Place Distinctiveness Through Cultural Resource Mapping
Authors: Azmi Nur Farhana , Ahmad Faizah , Ali Azlan Shah 
Published: August 2021

Regardless of their size, every town, city, or more generally each place, has its own beautiful, unique and distinct characteristics. However, only few studies have provided valuable information on exceptional and unique features that can contribute to the distinctiveness and identity of small-scale towns. It is important to identify these cultural resources, especially now that the identity of small towns is rapidly weakening. This study explored the significance of cultural resource mapping as an important technique for identifying the unique characteristics of a place. A questionnaire survey was conducted amongst a random sample of 119 local community members in Sungai Lembing, a small town in the state of Pahang, Malaysia, to investigate respondents’ mental representations of familiar features that they experience in the town, through cultural mapping. It was revealed that natural features, buildings, and non-building structures were seen by the respondents as the most dominant elements that constitute the individuality of their town. While deepening the community’s understanding and awareness of their cultural assets, this paper also highlights the significance of cultural mapping as a tool for identifying unique characteristics of a place, especially those that may have been previously overlooked.

Abstrak. Terlepas dari ukurannya, setiap kota atau lebih umum lagi suatu tempat, memiliki keindahan, keunikan dan karakter tersendiri. Namun, hanya sedikit penelitian yang memberikan informasi berharga tentang fitur luar biasa dan unik yang dapat berkontribusi pada kekhasan dan identitas kota skala kecil. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk mengidentifikasi sumber daya budaya tersebut terutama dalam kondisi saat ini di mana identitas kota kecil dengan cepat melemah. Makalah ini mencoba mengeksplorasi pentingnya pemetaan sumber daya budaya sebagai teknik penting untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik unik suatu tempat. Survei kuesioner dilakukan di antara sampel acak dari 119 komunitas lokal di Sungai Lembing, sebuah kota kecil di negara bagian Pahang, Malaysia; untuk menyelidiki representasi mental responden dari fitur-fitur yang sudah dikenal yang dialami di kota melalui pemetaan budaya. Studi ini mengungkapkan bahwa fitur alam, bangunan dan struktur non-bangunan digambar oleh responden sebagai elemen dominan yang membentuk individualitas kota. Sambil memperdalam pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat akan aset budaya mereka, makalah ini juga menyoroti pentingnya pemetaan budaya sebagai salah satu alat penting dalam mengidentifikasi karakteristik unik suatu tempat terutama yang mungkin sebelumnya diabaikan.

Kata kunci. pemetaan budaya, dokumentasi, identitas, tempat, kota kecil.
Implementing somatic mutation testing in clinical setting: recommendations from a panel of experts.
Authors: Cordeiro-de-Lima Vladmir Cláudio , Araújo Luiz Henrique , Garicochea Bernardo , Rocha Vanderson , Mano Max , William William Nassib , Chaves Aline Lauda Freitas , Fernandes Gustavo dos Santos , Nogueira-Rodrigues Angelica , Jardim Denis Leonardo , Melo Andreia C , Mello Celso Abdon , Baldotto Clarissa Serodio , Zukin Mauro , Calabrich Aknar , Gelatti Ana , deCastro Gilberto , Bueno de-Oliveira Thiago , Gifoni Markus , Barra Williams , Coutinho Anelisa K. , Peixoto Renata D'Alpino , Rameri de-Azevedo Carla , Paulino Eduardo , Bines José , Barroso Romualdo , Gimenes Daniel , Kaliks Rafael Aliosha , Fay Andre Poisl , Bugano Diogo , Isaacsson Pedro , Chiattone Carlos , Vaz Jorge , Duffles Guilherme , Baiocchi Otavio , Schmerling Rafael , Munhoz Rodrigo Ramela , Guedes Rodrigo , Feher Olavo , Yamada Camilla Akemi Felizardo , Fittipaldi Carolina , Mathias Clarissa Maria de Cerqueira , Clara Renan Orsati , Leal Alesssandro 
Published: August 2021

ABSTRACTThere has been a rapid increase in the volume of genomic data gathered from different cancers, this has helped to develop new tumor classifications as well as to select better tailored therapies for the patients. Some of the genomic markers identified are also prognostic and predictive factors. Additionally, many technologies have been used to investigate these alterations, each with different benefits and caveats. The Genomics Committee from the Sociedade Brasileira de Oncologia Clínica (SBOC) put together a group of specialists, from different regions of Brazil that work both in the private and public scenario, to gather and organize the information regarding the utility of somatic mutation testing in solid tumors. This special article summarizes their recommendations on how to better incorporate this information into clinical practice.
Clima laboral y burnout en profesores universitarios
Authors: Yslado Méndez Rosario Margarita , Ramirez Asis Edwin Hernan , García-Figueroa María Elena , Arquero Montaño José Luis 
Published: August 2021

El objetivo de la presente investigación fue conocer la relación funcional entre el clima laboral y el síndrome de burnout en profesores universitarios de una universidad pública de Perú. La muestra estuvo constituida por 206 profesores; nombrados (80.1%) y contratados (19.9%); varones (79.6%) y mujeres (20.4%). Los instrumentos utilizados fueron: el Cuestionario de burnout para docentes universitarios adaptado por Arquero y Donoso a partir del Inventario de Burnout de Maslach y la Escala de Clima Laboral de Palma. Se utilizó el análisis factorial confirmatorio para verificar la validez y fiabilidad. Se encontró que el nivel del clima laboral fue promedio (x ̅=138.8 puntos); los profesores presentaron burnout de nivel medio (x ̅=115.8 puntos). A través del modelo de ecuaciones estructurales, se encontró que el factor supervisión del clima laboral está relacionado con la dimensión de despersonalización del burnout. Asimismo, realizar varios trabajos remunerados genera mayor nivel de burnout (p=0.040). Se concluye que existe relación negativa y estadísticamente significativa entre el clima laboral y el burnout. Asimismo, clima laboral predice los niveles de síndrome de burnout (AGFI=0.991) en los profesores universitarios. El estudio sugiere la implementación de programas de intervención ocupacional y organizacional
The objective of this research was to know the functional relationship between the work environment and the burnout syndrome in university professors from a public university in Peru. The sample consisted of 206 teachers; males (79.6%) and females (20.4%); appointed (80.1%) and hired (19.9%). The instruments used were: The Burnout Questionnaire for university teachers adapted by Arquero and Donoso from the Maslach Burnout Inventory and the Palma Work Climate Scale. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to verify validity and reliability. It was found that the level of the work environment was average (x ̅ = 138.8 points); the teachers presented medium level burnout (x ̅ = 115.8 points). Through the structural equations model, it was found that the supervisory factor of the work environment is related to the depersonalization dimension of burnout. Likewise, performing various paid jobs generates a higher level of burnout (p = 0.040). It is concluded that there is a negative and statistically significant relationship between the work environment and burnout. Likewise, the work environment predicts the levels of burnout syndrome (AGFI = 0.991) in university professors. The study suggests the implementation of occupational and organizational intervention programs
SVART ARBETE, VITT ARBETE: Hur lite skit i hörnen blev ett rent helvete
Authors: Larsen Lotta Björklund 
Published: August 2021

The article discusses a case which made the headlines of Swedish newspapers in the
spring of 2003. A group of suburban women was caught using an immigrant woman
without work permit to clean their homes. The indictments read “crimes against the
aliens act”, but the debate focused on svart arbete, literally translated as black market
work or moonlighting. Both svart arbete and paid home-cleaning contribute to an
infected debate with political undertones in Swedish society. The article makes an
analysis of the women’s justifications and explanations of their use of domestic cleaning
services in the context of changes currently underway in Swedish society. The welfare
state and its institutions are adapting to EU-membership and an enlarged labour market.
Individual actors, both providers and buyers, respond to these market possibilities in
different ways. Ethical and economic considerations are examined vis-à-vis these
women’s own employment, and in regard to perceived earning possibilities for the
foreign cleaning woman. Different conceptions of formal and informal work in the
domestic sphere are discussed.
ANTROPOLOGISKE KRUMSPRING I ET VIDENSSAMFUND: Om at lave feltarbejde i en agora
Authors: Brichet Natalia , Nielsen Gritt Bykærholm 
Published: August 2021

Taking its point of departure in their recent fieldwork, the authors explore the concept of
knowledge in two different ways. How is scientific knowledge conceived in the debate
surrounding the passage of the new Danish legislation on universities? And how is it
possible to work with knowledge in the form of humanistic research as object of
anthropological enquiry? In anthropology, knowledge, in relation to research has
especially been studied regarding the natural sciences, i.e. in laboratories. The authors
see this as a logical consequence of the development in anthropological method and
theory, where the anthropological object has increasingly been defined as an object with
a specific physical integrity – that is, as tied to a group of people and/or a physical place.
This discussion finds an interesting parallel in the debate of the new act. Scientific
knowledge is by some humanistic researchers understood as a solitary process where
demands from larger society, as well as from the institutional community are considered
restrictive, a factor that potentially pollutes the otherwise pure science. Thereby science
is perceived as a relatively autonomous field in society – quite similar to the classic
notion of culture. Arguing for an actor-network, dialogic notion of the anthropological
field, i.p. as an agora, requires a “rhizomatic” form of knowledge for humanistic research
in general and anthropological research in particular.
TVÄTTSTUGAN: Mellan smutstvätt och social kontroll
Authors: Knutagård Marcus 
Published: August 2021

This article will elucidate the Swedish laundry room as a place. Two aspects of the
laundry room will be discussed. First the laundry room is seen as an extension of the
sphere of the private home. In this regard I show how the laundry room becomes a
symbol of what is to be seen as “normal”. This becomes clear when the rules of the
laundry room are transgressed, e.g. what is an acceptable behaviour in the laundry
room? The second aspect is to show how the laundry room becomes a place were social
control is being used. To maintain this control certain techniques are used. I focus
primarily on the “laundry room note”. Certain techniques have in this regard a disciplinary
character. As a place the laundry room unfolds the boundaries when a transgression is
being made. When someone hangs up his or her laundry in a tree it is seen as something
unnatural even though the dryer has been out of function for months. It is not only
about hanging up laundry; it is rather a question of which category is hanging up the
laundry. More or less explicit power techniques are being used in the laundry room that
in their turn reveal the social relations at hand. The “laundry room note” is one of these
techniques, which have the function of erasing the communication between parties and
in that way it dictates the place. Transgressions of the rules of the laundry room are
explained with the “perpetrators” personal faults or their cultural traits.
UDSIGELSE OG KULTURMØDER: Om sammenhængen mellem postkolonial litteratur og ansættelse af nydanskere
Authors: Bojsen Heidi 
Published: August 2021

This article sets out to discuss how we may work with the notion of ‘cultural
encounters’. Two examples are presented and discussed: One is drawn from the
novel Monnè, outrages et défis (1990) by the prize-winning Ivorian author
Ahmadou Kourouma. The other example refers to a job interview of an ethnic
minority Dane in Denmark, published in a review by a Danish municipal
administration (Århus Kommune) in 2003. The article brings a number of critical
literary theories into dialogue in order to discuss two major points. First, the article
shows how the chosen theoretical notions can help us to describe what happens
in situations of communication where different, and possibly incommensurable,
agents and contexts meet and interact in settings that are marked by conceptions
of cultural differences. The theories used are Michel Foucault’s discursive formations,
Emile Benveniste’s concept of enunciation, Mikhail Bakhtin’s reflexions of
contrapuntal narratives, and Homi Bhabha’s theorisation of the anteriority of the
sign as it occurs in a disjunctive temporality. Secondly, the article introduces a
new interpretative method of how literary texts and critical literary theory may
be used within anthropological studies. Instead of focusing on the notion of
‘identities’ and the ensuing conflicts between difference and sameness, this
approach focuses on cultural articulations as dynamic communicative processes.
In so doing, it situates itself within literary and anthropological theories of
representation. Making a close reading of the chosen texts, the article shows that
cultural encounters are never merely a question of ‘culture’. Cultural encounters
become communicative scenarios where ideas, motives, intentions, and emotions
are expressed, interpreted, and received by differently reacting agents.
INDDRAGELSE AF PERSONER MED DEMENS OG PÅRØRENDE I UDVIKLINGEN AF TRYGHEDSSKABENDE DEMENSTEKNOLOGIER
Authors: Schack Toft Diana , Kalsgaard Møller Anders 
Published: August 2021

Denne artikel tager udgangspunkt i et offentlig-privat innovationsprojekt, hvor der arbejdes med en participatorisk designtilgang. I projektet blev personer med demens og pårørende involveret i idégenereringsfasen i udviklingen af en ny GPS-løsning. Ofte inddrages især personer med demens ikke i forskningsarbejder, hvilket betyder, at der mangler viden om, hvilke behov og ønsker denne gruppe har. I projektet blev der afholdt tre workshops for henholdsvis personer med demens og pårørende med anvendelse af kreative generative værktøjer. Under workshopperne blev deltagende observation anvendt for at indsamle data om deltagernes ønsker og behov til en ny GPS-løsning, deres vurdering af eksisterende løsninger på markedet samt deres holdninger til overvågningsaspektet. Undersøgelsen viser, at personerne med demens og pårørende er opmærksomme på de udfordringer og bekymringer, der er knyttet til det at finde vej for personer med demens. Ligeledes udtrykker de i varierende grad et behov for sikkerhed og beskriver forskellige strategier, som de allerede anvender. Deltagerne forholder sig kritisk til de eksisterende løsninger, og hvordan de dækker deres behov. I forhold til overvågningsaspektet er de optaget af behovet for autonomi kontra behovet for sikkerhed og tryghed. Det konkluderes, at personer med demens og pårørende kan have forskellige opfattelser af behovet for demenssikring, men at de til en vis grad har forståelse for hinandens perspektiver. Overvågning kan således accepteres, hvis det kun benyttes, når det er relevant, og kun involverer nærmeste pårørende. Det konkluderes, at en fremtidig løsning skal introduceres tidligt, og det i starten kan anvendes som et hjælpemiddel til personerne med demens for på sigt at overgå til pårørende, så de kan lokalisere personen med demens efter behov.
Søgeord: demens, GPS-løsning, overvågning, autonomi, participatorisk forskning, participatorisk design
La réalité virtuelle, une machine à empathie ?
Authors: Morriet Oriane 
Published: August 2021

Depuis le milieu des années 2010, le terme « empathie » s’impose dans l’industrie nord-américaine de la réalité virtuelle. Certains auteurs de réalité virtuelle revendiquent l’usage de ces technologies pour susciter de l’empathie chez les utilisateurs. La question communément posée est de savoir si la réalité virtuelle est une machine à empathie. Nous pensons que s’il y a empathie en réalité virtuelle, celle-ci est davantage liée au design d’expérience et à la réception spectatorielle qu’aux seules propriétés immersives et interactives du médium. Avec cet article, nous proposons de mener une réflexion sur les possibles vecteurs de l’empathie en réalité virtuelle, puis d’illustrer ces arguments par une analyse de l’oeuvreHomestay(2018) de Paisley Smith.
Geographic disparities and socio-demographic predictors of pertussis risk in Florida
Authors: Tandy Corinne B. , Odoi Agricola 
Published: August 2021

Background
Pertussis is a toxin-mediated respiratory illness caused by Bordetella pertussis that can result in severe complications and death, particularly in infants. Between 2008 and 2011, children less than 3 months old accounted for 83% of the pertussis deaths in the United States. Understanding the geographic disparities in the distribution of pertussis risk and identifying high risk geographic areas is necessary for guiding resource allocation and public health control strategies. Therefore, this study investigated geographic disparities and temporal changes in pertussis risk in Florida from 2010 to 2018. It also investigated socioeconomic and demographic predictors of the identified disparities.

Methods
Pertussis data covering the time period 2010–2018 were obtained from Florida HealthCHARTS web interface. Spatial patterns and temporal changes in geographic distribution of pertussis risk were assessed using county-level choropleth maps for the time periods 2010–2012, 2013–2015, 2016–2018 and 2010–2018. Tango’s flexible spatial scan statistics were used to identify high-risk spatial clusters which were displayed in maps. Ordinary least squares (OLS) regression was used to identify significant predictors of county-level risk. Residuals of the OLS model were assessed for model assumptions including spatial autocorrelation.

Results
County-level pertussis risk varied from 0 to 116.31 cases per 100,000 people during the study period. A total of 11 significant (p < 0.05) spatial clusters were identified with risk ratios ranging from 1.5 to 5.8. Geographic distribution remained relatively consistent over time with areas of high risk persisting in the western panhandle, northeastern coast, and along the western coast. Although county level pertussis risks generally increased from 2010–2012 to 2013–2015, risk tended to be lower during the 2016–2018 time period. Significant predictors of county-level pertussis risk were rurality, percentage of females, and median income. Counties with high pertussis risk tended to be rural (p = 0.021), those with high median incomes (p = 0.039), and those with high percentages of females (p < 0.001).

Conclusion
There is evidence that geographic disparities exist and have persisted over time in Florida. This study highlights the application and importance of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) technology and spatial statistical/epidemiological tools in identifying areas of highest disease risk so as to guide resource allocation to reduce health disparities and improve health for all.
Transcriptome analysis reveals gene expression differences in Liriomyza trifolii exposed to combined heat and abamectin exposure
Authors: Wang Yu-Cheng , Chang Ya-Wen , Du Yu-Zhou 
Published: August 2021

Liriomyza trifolii is an invasive pest of horticultural and vegetable crops that possesses robust competitive advantages that enable it to replace closely-related species. High temperatures often occur concomitantly with insecticide usage during L. trifolii outbreaks. In this study, we compared the transcriptomes of L. trifolii exposed to high temperature (40 °C T40), insecticide (LC50 of technical grade abamectin, I50) and combined high temperature and abamectin exposure (IT5040, I50 followed by T40; and TI4050, T40 followed by I50). RNA-seq generated and revealed 44,633 unigenes with annotation data; these were compared with COG and KEGG databases for functional classification and enrichment analysis. Compared with the I50 treatment, COG classification indicated that ‘post-translational modification, protein turnover, chaperones’ was enriched in the IT5040 treatment. In the TI4050 treatment, ‘carbohydrate transport and metabolism’ was the most abundant group. The most enriched KEGG pathways in the TI4050 and IT5040 treatments were ‘longevity regulating pathway - multiple species’ and ‘protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum’, respectively. Subsequent annotation and enrichment analyses indicated that stress-related genes such as CYP450s and HSPs were differentially expressed in the I50 vs. TI4050 or I50 vs. IT5040 treatment groups. Three commercial insecticide formulations were also used to further verify the expression of selected differentially-expressed genes. This study will be conductive to consider the temperature effect on insecticide tolerance in L. trifolii, and provides a framework for improving the application efficiency of insecticides in hot weather, which will ultimately reduce the overuse of pesticides.
Indonesian Government Mitigation Efforts towards Climate Change in the Marine and Fisheries Sector
Authors: Atmaji Dwi , Purnomo Eko Priyo , Fatahni Aqil Teguh 
Published: August 2021

Aims: This study aims to determine the Indonesian Government's mitigation efforts in dealing with climate change, especially in the marine and fisheries sector.
Study Design: Literature study model.
Place and Duration of Study: Yogyakarta, Indonesia; 2020-2021.
Methodology: This study method utilized a qualitative approach with a literature study model. Sixty scientific national and international journals, online mass media, and legislations were collected. Data sources were used to explain the mitigation policy analysis of climate change in the marine and fisheries sector. The study stages started from article searching, theme classification, literature mapping based on discussions of various scientific journals, books, and online mass media with different orientations, data analysis, interpretation, and data presentation.
Results: The results of the study reveal that the impact of climate change on the marine and fisheries sector is very significant so that the Indonesian government establishes various policies, undertakes mitigation efforts to strengthen its identity as a maritime country, eradicates illegal, unreported, unregulated (IUU) fishing, imposes a moratorium on ex-foreign ships, accelerates the growth of national economy, enhance food sovereignty and promote the development of maritime and marine economies. However, there are still problems in implementing policies, so it is necessary to improve the management system for climate change countermeasures in the marine and fisheries sector in Indonesia.
Conclusion: Mitigation strategies in the marine and fisheries sector in Indonesia that can be implemented include applying sustainable aquaculture management practices suitable for carrying capacity and developing an integrated cultivation system. Various climate change mitigation policies in the marine and fisheries sector of the Government of Indonesia are commendable given many recognized successes, but there are still many problems with policy implementation. Ineffective application of policies is due to the government's focus on tackling climate change based on forestry and energy sectors, weak application of laws, and other problems. There is still a need for improvement in the management system for climate change countermeasures in Indonesia's marine and fisheries sector.