bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Modal Sosial Masyarakat Pulau Maringkik dalam Menghadapi Bencana
Authors: Azhari Evendi Azhari 
Published: July 2021

Tujuan tulisan ini adalah untuk merangkai korelasi antara modal sosial dengan mitigasi bencana pada komunitas kepualauan di Pulau Maringkik, Lombok Timur. Wilayah kepulauan merupakan wilayah yang memiliki risiko bencana yang cukup tinggi yang mengancam eksistensi masyarakat. Mayoritas masyarakat lebih memilih tinggal di pulau maringkik dari pada pindah ke tempat yang risiko bencananya lebih rendah. masyarakat memiliki sistem pengetahuan yang menjadi modal sosial untuk menghadapi berbagai risiko bencana alam dan non alam. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif ditemukan bahwa masyarakat Pulau Maringkik memiliki modal sosial dalam hal mitigasi bencana yang terdapat pada sikap saling percaya, partisipasi dalam suatu jaringan, resiprositas, dan norma-norma sosial. Modal sosial dalam hal mitigasi bencana menjadi kekuatan sosial masyarakat Pulau Maringkik untuk melangsungkan hidup di gugus pulu kecil walaupun risiko bencananya cukup tinggi.
Post-mortem and histological lesions in the European minks (Mustela lutreola) induced by spontaneous infection with coronavirus SARS-CoV-2
Authors: Subbotina I. A. , Gromov I. N. 
Published: July 2021

The paper contains data on registration of the SARS-CoV-2 virus in the European mink population. Profound and detailed studies of the virus circulation in the European mink population and the clinical manifestations of the disease, comprehensive approaches to the disease diagnosis, including epidemiological studies, clinical and post-mortem examinations, molecular genetic laboratory diagnostics (polymerase chain reaction and full-genome sequencing) contributed to better understanding of the disease features. The paper presents the data on post-mortem and histological lesions in the European minks infected with the new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 obtained during the research. All the animals from which the pathological material was collected were infected with SARS-CoV-2, and the diagnosis was made using polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The obtained and presented in the paper data reveal the features and dynamics of pathological processes in the body of infected animals (European mink), demonstrate the characteristics of the lesions in organs and tissues in case of acute and chronic disease, explain the clinical and post-mortem disease pattern and indicate the causes of animal deaths. All this together will allow veterinary specialists not only to quickly and timely diagnose the disease in the population of fur animals (European mink), but also to take necessary therapeutic and preventive measures in a timely manner, to select the most effective means for symptomatic and pathogenetic therapy as well as the most rational and effective substances and disinfection procedures.
Analysis of SAT-1, -2, -3 FMD outbreaks in Africa in 2017–2019
Authors: Sidorovskaya M. V. , Fomina S. N. , Kremenchugskaya S. R. 
Published: July 2021

Data on FMD spread in Africa in 2017–2019 provided by the World Animal Health Organization (OIE) and World Reference Laboratory for Foot-and-Mouth Disease (WRLFMD) were analyzed with the emphasis on the current epidemic situation in Northern Africa, and the analysis results are demonstrated as well. Brief historical information on SAT-1, -2, -3 FMDV recovery in Africa is presented. Diagnostic test results demonstrate that the abovementioned virus serotypes are circulating in the Southern, East and West African countries. However, there are reports on detection of SAT-1 FMDV in the Near East (1961–1965 and 1970) and SAT-2 FMDV in Saudi Arabia (2000), Lebanon (2003), Bahrain, Egypt and Lebanon (2012). Infection of cattle with SAT-1, -2, -3 FMDV in Southern and East Africa is associated with the contacts between the domestic livestock and wild cloven-hoofed ungulates, specifically with African buffaloes (Syncerus caffer). FMDV persists in buffaloes for up to 4–5 years and in buffalo herds living within the limited area of the national reserves – for up to 24 years. Buffaloes are considered to be natural reservoir of the virus. The basic disease control measure in Africa is prevention of any contacts between FMD susceptible livestock and buffaloes in the national reserves and game sanctuaries. Moreover, crucial component of FMD prevention is vaccination of bovines kept in buffer zones around the wild cloven-hoofed ungulates’ habitats against the virus serotypes spread by the latter. Foot-and-mouth disease remains one of the most economically significant infections in the world and it involves losses due to the decrease of the agricultural production as well as due to the international trade restrictions.
Investigation of the effects of Afyonkarahisar Region hot springs water on blood calcium and some hormon levels in experimentally-created osteoporosis in rats
Authors: Elitok Bülent , Saygin Tolgahan , Ulusoy Yavuz , Kilinç Bahadir 
Published: July 2021

Today, one of the most common non-communicable diseases, which, according the World Health Organization experts, dominates the structure of human morbidity and mortality is osteoporosis. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of water from the hot springs of the Afyonkarahisar region on the calcium content and the levels of certain hormones in the blood of rats with experimentally induced osteoporosis. 25 female albino rats of the same age were used in the experiment. Ovaries were removed from all animals under anesthesia with ketamine (200 mg/kg) and xylazine (10 mg/kg), after which they were divided into two groups: control (10 animals) and experimental (15 animals). The animals of the control group were given tap water twice a day through an orogastric tube and they were bathed in it for 15 minutes at the same time, the water temperature was (35 ± 2) °C. The animals of the experimental group were given fresh water from the Süreyya I hot spring using the same method. Blood clinical, hematological and biochemical parameters were measured prior to the study, as well as on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 after the ovariectomy operation. The ovariectomy demonstrated inconsistence of the tested blood parameters with the standard ones. In the course of the treatment, by day 21 of the experiment, the parameters normalized, and the most noticeable changes were observed in the rats of the experimental group (p < 0.05). The results of the work performed showed that Süreyya I hot spring water contributed to a significant improvement in the clinical, hematological and biochemical blood parameters in rats with osteoporosis, therefore, it can be used for prevention and treatment of this disease in combination with other types of treatment.
SARS-CoV-2-related injury of biliary tract
Authors: Gubergrits N. B. , Linevska K. Yu. 
Published: July 2021

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus‑2 (SARS‑CoV‑2), which causes coronavirus disease‑2019 (COVID‑19), affects several organs and systems. The ways of the virus penetration into tissues have been studied. Liver is affected in 15 — 53 % of cases. Data on the RNA‑seq sequencing in the Human Protein Atlas database confirm the expression of ACE2 (angiotensin 2 converting enzyme receptor) in the liver and epithelium of the bile ducts and gallbladder. At the same time, a high frequency of ACE2 expression is observed only in cholangiocytes, but not in hepatocytes, Kupffer cells or endothelial cells. The amount of ACE2 in bile duct cells is significantly higher than in hepatocytes, and is comparable to the level in type 2 alveolar cells in the lungs, which makes the biliary tract a potential target for the virus.Binding of SARS‑CoV‑2 to gallbladder epithelial cells can lead to mucosal inflammation. A systematic review describes the formation of bile clots in small bile ducts. Presence of COVID‑19 in the wall of the gallbladder ­(qrt‑RCR) has been revealed. With this, acute cholecystitis develops clinically, and radiological investigations show thickening of the gallbladder wall, biliary sludge and perivesicular fluid. Onset of acute gangrenous cholecystitis as a late complication of COVID‑19 infection is described. Histologically, inflammatory infiltrates are found in the gallbladder wall, which diffusely affect medium‑sized arteries with obliteration of their lumen, ischemia of the bladder wall; the perineural inflammation take place. These features indicate vasculitis with thrombosis.Thus, despite the theoretical information about the biliary tract injury by the COVID‑19 virus, this aspect of the infection has not been clinically studied, and the published papers are limited to the description of single clinical cases. In our opinion, a deeper and long‑term study of the biliary tract pathology in COVID‑19 infection is needed to provide rationale for the treatment with ursodeoxycholic acid.
Analysis of formation and use of financial resources of local budgets
Authors: Malyshko Vitalina , Makarchuk Inna , Demianenko Leonid 
Published: July 2021

Subject of research are local budgets. The aim of the study is to analyze the formation and use of financial resources of local budgets. The methods used during the study: generalization, comparative analysis, statistical and other research methods. The results of the work.The role of local budget revenues in the financial support of local governments is described. There are two main factors on which the potential capacity of financial resources depends. The factors that negatively affect the process of execution of local budgets are indicated; which is a priority for delimitation of revenue sources between local budgets. Financial resources are analyzed according to various qualifications; execution of local budget revenues for 2020. The scope of the results: Ministry of Finance of Ukraine, the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, local authorities, city and district councils, united by territorial communities for the formation of financial resources. Conclusions. Potential opportunities for economic development of each city depend on its resources. Management of the processes of formation, allocation and use of financial resources requires, first of all, a clear definition of the concept of "financial resources" and the sources of their formation, place of concentration and directions of use. In today's conditions, local budgets are not sufficiently provided with financial resources. This prevents local authorities from fully performing their functions and does not create a favorable living environment for residents of local communities.
Management of industrial development of the country: theoretical aspects and tools
Authors: Karpenko Elena , Shestakova Kristina 
Published: July 2021

The relevance of the research topic is substantiated by the revival of the world community's interest in industry as a driver of economic development. The problem is that industrial development has a number of limitations as a result of imbalances between the resource potential of the economic system, its institutional structure and the dominant technical and economic paradigm, which require the development of special management tools. An analysis of recent publications shows the presence of scientific interest in the search for the relationship between the content of industrial policy, which serves as a tool for managing the country's industrial development, and the level of industrial and economic development in terms of creating certain economic conditions for its formation and implementation. However, the issues of scientific substantiation of the use of specific instruments of the country's economic policy for economic systems of various levels of industrial development are insufficiently studied. The purpose of the study is to determine and substantiate the factors of scientific and technical, foreign economic, financial and monetary spheres, influencing which it is possible to manage the industrial development of the country through the formation of a favorable environment for the implementation of industrial policy. The research methods used in the work are comparison, grouping, correlation-regression analysis, econometric modeling, systematic approach. Results of work. Within the framework of this study, on the basis of the constructed econometric models, the factors of foreign economic, scientific, technical and monetary policy were identified, which form favorable conditions for the implementation of industrial policy. The factors were differentiated for countries with different levels of industrial development. The field of application of the research results is the state policy aimed at stimulating industrial development. Conclusions. The work establishes the priority influence of monetary policy factors at a degree of industrialization from 0 to 1; monetary and scientific and technical policy with a degree of industrialization from 1 to 15; factors of all types are important if the degree of industrialization is higher than 15. Taking into account the above factors when developing the content of the national industrial policy will contribute to: achieving the goals in the field of industrial development, reducing the risks of negative effects from government intervention in industrial production, predicting the consequences of adopting certain economic solutions.
Predictors of progression in radiation-induced versus nonradiation-induced pediatric meningiomas: a large single-institution surgical experience
Authors: Fouda Mohammed A. , Day Emily L. , Zurakowski David , Scott R. Michael , Smith Edward R. , Marcus Karen J. , Fehnel Katie P. 
Published: July 2021

OBJECTIVE
The goal in this study was to outline unique differences between radiation-induced and nonradiation-induced pediatric meningiomas and to identify independent risk factors of tumor recurrence/progression.

METHODS
This is a retrospective cohort study of all pediatric meningiomas diagnosed and surgically treated at the authors’ institution between 1993 and 2017. Multivariable Cox regression was applied to identify independent risk factors for tumor recurrence/progression.

RESULTS
Thirty-five patients were identified. The primary etiology was nonradiation-induced (n = 24: n = 3 with neurofibromatosis type 2) or radiation-induced (n = 11: acute lymphoblastic leukemia [n = 5], medulloblastoma [n = 4], germ cell tumor [n = 1], and primitive neuroectodermal tumor [n = 1]) meningioma. The mean age at time of diagnosis was 10.7 ± 5.7 years for nonradiation-induced and 17.3 ± 3.5 years for radiation-induced meningiomas. Overall, 8/24 patients with nonradiation-induced meningioma experienced either recurrence or progression of the tumor. Of the 8 patients with tumor recurrence or progression, the pathological diagnosis was clear cell meningioma (n = 3: 2 recurrent and 1 progressive); grade I (n = 2 progressive); grade I with atypical features (n = 2: 1 recurrent and 1 progressive); or atypical meningioma (n = 1 recurrent). None of the patients with radiation-induced meningioma experienced recurrence or progression. Predictors of tumor recurrence/progression by univariate analysis included age at time of diagnosis ≤ 10 years (p = 0.002), histological subtype clear cell meningioma (p = 0.003), and primary etiology nonradiation-induced meningioma (p = 0.04), and there was a notable trend with elevated MIB-1 staining index (SI) (p = 0.09). There was no significant difference between nonradiation-induced and radiation-induced meningiomas (p = 0.258), although there was a trend between recurrent and nonrecurrent meningiomas (p = 0.09). Multivariate Cox regression, adjusted for length of follow-up, identified younger age at diagnosis (p = 0.004) and a higher MIB-1 SI (p = 0.044) as independent risk factors for recurrence. Elevated MIB-1 SI statistically correlated with atypia (p < 0.001). However, there was no significant statistical correlation between tumor recurrence/progression and atypia (p = 0.2).

CONCLUSIONS
Younger patient age and higher MIB-1 SI are independent risk factors for recurrence. Atypia was not a predictor of recurrence.
Dobra stołowe biskupstwa przemyskiego obrządku łacińskiego w latach 1939-1944
Authors: Zych Sławomir 
Published: July 2021

Die Anfänge der Tischgüter des lateinischen Bistums Przemyśl reichen bis ins 14. Jahrhundert zurück, als die ungarische Königin Maria (1382-1387) dem Bistum Przemyśl fünf Dörfer schenkte. Im 15. Jahrhundert
waren diese bischöflichen Güter in drei sog. „Schlüssel” organisiert: Brzozów, Jaśliska und Radymno. In späterer Zeit kam ein weiterer hinzu: Łukawiec (bei Lubaczów). Die Struktur der Tischdörfer blieb im Prinzip seit altpolnischer Zeit unverändert. Zu ihnen gehörten Felder und Waldgebiete. Im Bericht über den Zustand der Diözese von 1943 wurde die Fläche der Tischgüter des Bistums auf 1.527 Hektar Felder geschätzt. Waldgebiete befanden sich in Jaśliska und Brzozów. Beide Komplexe unterstanden der Direktion der Wälder des Lateinischen Bistums Przemyśl in Brzozów. Diese befand sich in der sogenannten Försterei. Unter Verwaltung dieser Direktion stand auch der gesamte Kurkomplex, der sich auf dem Gelände der Wälder von Brzozów befand: die Villa Anatolówka (in der Okkupationszeit war darin das Priesterseminar untergebracht), das Kurhaus, die sogenannten Bäder sowie der Maschinenraum und Schwimmbecken. Das gesamte Gut unterstand in administrativer Hinsicht dem Vorstand der Tischgüter des Lateinischen Bistums in Przemyśl. Dessen Sitz befand sich in der Hauptstadt der Diözese in der Ulica 3 Maja. Vor Ausbruch des Krieges wurde die Funktion des Vorstandsbevollmächtigten von Magister Stefan Gadomski ausgeübt. Nach dem Kriegsaubruch und der Festlegung der deutsch-sowjetischen Grenze am San wurde der Sitz der Güterverwaltung dann nach Brzozów verlegt. Anfangs verwaltete die bischöflichen Güter Jan Techmann, ein Priester der Erzdiözese Lemberg lateinischen Ritus. Die in der sowjetischen Besatzungszone gelegenen Güter (im früheren „Schlüssel” Łukawiec) wurden von den Sowjets verstaatlicht und gerieten später unter die Verwaltung der deutschen Besatzungsbehörden. Auch die übrigen Güter der bischöflichen Mensa befanden sich mehrheitlich unter deutscher Verwaltung. In der Zwischenkriegszeit erbrachte die Erdölförderung beträchtliche Gewinne. 1920 gab es auf dem Gebiet der bischöflichen Güter 231 Ölschächte. Während des Krieges wurden diese wahrscheinlich von den Besatzungsbehörden übernommen. Im Krieg veränderte sich die Bestimmung der Tischgüter. Die Einkünfte von dort dienten nun nicht mehr allein der Versorgung des Bischofs, sondern u.a. auch anderen Zwecken in der Diözese, u.a. der Aufrechterhaltung des Priesterseminars in Brzozów sowie den Priestern im fortgeschrittenen Alter.
Katalog rubrycel i schematyzmów zakonów męskich i żeńskich z obszaru historycznych ziem Rzeczypospolitej za lata 1690-2008 w zbiorze Biblioteki Uniwersyteckiej Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego Jana Pawła II, „ABMK” 100 (2013), s. 55-179. Errata [...]
Authors: Chomentowska Edyta 
Published: July 2021

Pełny tytuł:
Katalog rubrycel i schematyzmów zakonów męskich i żeńskich z obszaru historycznych ziem Rzeczypospolitej za lata 1690-2008 w zbiorze Biblioteki Uniwersyteckiej Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego Jana Pawła II, „ABMK” 100 (2013), s. 55-179. Errata ważniejszych omyłek w tekście
The Things That Mark an Apostle
Authors: Doedens Jaap 
Published: July 2021

The Acts of the Apostles describes – sometimes in rather colorful details – signs and wonders wrought by the apostle Paul. Can this portrait of the apostle be corroborated based on his own letters? Or do we have to conclude that contemporaries of the apostle paint a more or less hagiographic picture of Paul’s miraculous activities? What is the place of miracles surrounding Paul and wrought by him within the whole of his life and mission? A survey of Paul’s letters allows us to get a view of how the apostle sees the function of signs, wonders, and mighty works within the dynamics of the proclamation of the gospel. Viewed in this way, the possible difference between information based upon Paul’s own communication and that of his contemporaries about him appears to decrease. A clearer picture of the part miracles play within the whole of Paul’s mission may also help to rethink modern and post-modern worldviews from a biblical perspective.
Umowa wspólnego rachunku bankowego i dziedziczenie zgromadzonych na nim środków
Authors: Bujas Katarzyna 
Published: July 2021

Celem niniejszego opracowania jest ocena obowiązujących regulacji dotyczących umowy rachunku wspólnego, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem problemu dziedziczenia udziału zmarłego współposiadacza. Zmierzono się z odpowiedzią na pytanie, czy obowiązujące przepisy rozstrzygają kwestię losów takiego rachunku po śmierci jednego z posiadaczy oraz zaproponowano kierunki zmian legislacyjnych w tym zakresie. Zasygnalizowano również potrzebę nowelizacji przepisów w przedmiocie rozszerzenia kręgu posiadaczy rachunku wspólnego o kategorię osób prawnych.
Źródła finansowania Regionalnego Programu Operacyjnego Województwa Świętokrzyskiego 2014-2020
Authors: Pietrowski Wojciech 
Published: July 2021

Regionalne Programy Operacyjne stanowią jeden z instrumentów realizacji polityki regionalnej UE. W perspektywie finansowej 2014-2020 ich finansowanie odbywa się z kilku źródeł. Artykuł ma na celu ocenę struktury finansowania RPO w kontekście wydatków sektora publicznego i podmiotów gospodarczych oraz wyciągnięcie wniosków ze stanu faktycznego w tym aspekcie. Głównym źródłem finansowania RPO są fundusze europejskie w postaci Europejskiego Funduszu Rozwoju Regionalnego i Europejskiego Funduszu Społecznego. Obowiązkową częścią jest wkład krajowy i to właśnie w obszarze tego wkładu można zastosować bardziej szczegółowy podział. W ramach krajowych środków publicznych największy udział mają środki budżetów jednostek samorządu terytorialnego. To właśnie w ramach budżetów JST zabezpieczono największe kwoty na pokrycie wkładu krajowego. Istotnym źródłem finansowania RPO są również środki prywatne podmiotów gospodarczych pochodzące ze środków własnych i zobowiązań kredytowych. Udział pozostałych źródeł finansowania wkładu krajowego jest nieznaczny. Struktura finansowania jest zróżnicowana z uwagi na zakres tematyczny osi priorytetowych RPO.
Reforma terminów przedawnienia w prawie prywatnym
Authors: Kluza Jan 
Published: July 2021

Artykuł przedstawia problematykę związaną z dokonaną z dniem 9 lipca 2018 r. nowelizacją Kodeksu cywilnego w zakresie skrócenia terminów przedawnienia. Na jej podstawie dotychczasowy podstawowy termin przedawnienia wynoszący 10 lat zastąpiony został terminem 6-letnim. Wzmocniono również ochronę konsumenta poprzez wprowadzenie obowiązku badania przez sąd z urzędu terminu przedawnienia roszczenia przeciwko konsumentowi. Dokonana nowelizacja działa w sposób retroaktywny, a szczegóły jej obowiązywania reguluje jej art. 5.
Prediction of global sugar prices after abolition of EU sugar quotas
Authors: Budzyńska Anna , Urbanek Mirosław Piotr 
Published: July 2021

In the article two main goals were indicated. The first is to verify the hypothesis that there is not a relevant relationship between limiting the impact of state intervention mechanisms and sugar prices on world exchanges. The second goal is to choose the best model for forecasting sugar prices after the abolition of the sugar quotas on domestic markets of sugar producers. The starting point for building the model was the time series of sugar prices on a monthly basis on world stock exchanges – London and New York in 1990–2020. One of the three models was used for forecasting. Sugar prices on world stock exchanges showed large fluctuations amounting to USD cents 28 per pound of sugar for white sugar, while for raw sugar the figure was slightly lower and reached USD cents 26 per pound. On average, in 1990–2020, the nominal price for white sugar was 16 cents per pound, and for raw sugar -12 cents per pounds. However, the level of sugar prices in the world is determined primarily by market factors, rather than administrative constraints.