bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implicancias de la nueva normalidad por el Covid-19 en el sistema educativo peruano
Authors: Torres Elvis Maximo Alvarez , Pérez Nadia Yanira Maycock , Cardenas Katherine Jazmin Alvarez , Cardenas Bryan Samir Alvarez 
Published: October 2021

El sistema educativo peruano se encuentra en crisis consecuencia de la pandemia del Covid-19. Los protocolos informáticos (Audio/Video) a distancia forzados en el 2020 se vienen replicando con ligeras mejoras en el 2021 para solucionar el problema del distanciamiento social en el sistema educativo estatal, lo que se asumió de manera similar en el sistema educativo privado. El presente estudio es una investigación cualitativa exploratoria basado en la “observación participante”, se utilizó el método de revisión analítica, seleccionando experiencias, analizando la teoría y la praxis educativa. Tiene como objetivo, identificar la práctica docente y estudiantil en situación de pre y post-pandemia. Desde la perspectiva docente, un pequeño grupo contaba con competencias digitales; pero, la mayoría se mantuvo alejada de las TICs improvisando su aplicación en el 2020; Los estudiantes, no cuentan con un plan estructurado, algunos no tienen computadoras, otros no tienen internet o tarifa plana utilizando celulares; la adaptación por parte de los estudiantes es complicada; algunos en clases solo marcan asistencia, pues se registran y no están pendientes de las sesiones, otros argumentan fallas inexistentes; esta situación, es probable que se agudice en el 2021. El presente trabajo concluye que el Covid-19 ha incrementado metas de atención en las instituciones educativas públicas; la teoría educativa ha cambiado y es necesario plantear un nuevo paradigma educativo.

The Peruvian educational system is in crisis as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic. The computer protocols (Audio/Video) at a distance forced in 2020 are being replicated with slight improvements in 2021 to solve the problem of social distancing in the state educational system, which was assumed in a similar way in the private educational system. The present study is an exploratory qualitative research based on “participant observation”, the analytical review method was used, selecting experiences, analyzing the theory and educational practice. Its objective is to identify the teaching and student practice in a pre- and post-pandemic situation. From the teaching perspective, a small group had digital skills; But, the majority stayed away from ICTs, improvising their application in 2020; The students do not have a structured plan, some do not have computers, others do not have internet or a flat rate using cell phones; adaptation by students is complicated; some in classes only mark attendance, since they are registered and are not pending the sessions, others argue non-existent failures; This situation is likely to worsen in 2021. This study concludes that Covid-19 has increased care goals in public educational institutions; educational theory has changed and it is necessary to propose a new educational paradigm.
UPDATES ON INFORMATION REGARDING THE DIRECTORY OF OPEN ACCESS JOURNALS PLATFORM MAY INCREASE ITS RELIABILITY
Authors: Teixeira da Silva Jaime A. 
Published: October 2021

The Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) is a leading whitelist of open access journals (OAJs), that is, OAJs that are presumably safe to publish in, or scholarly, because they follow best practices established by COPE/DOAJ/OASPA/WAME. Academics rely on the DOAJ to select OAJs of choice, and filter for particular needs, for example, English-only or no article processing charges. A search of DOAJ-indexed OAJs publishing work on ornamental research identified five OAJs, but 60% of them had incorrect and thus misleading information. The ‘last update’ of all five OAJs were outdated. The DOAJ must ensure that indexed OAJs have updated information. The Editors of OAJs also bear responsibility.
EFFECT OF PRODUCT INNOVATION ON PERFORMANCE OF PRINTING SMES IN KAMPALA CENTRAL DISTRICT
Authors: Ngigi Bilha , Nakato Moureen , Andemariam Kifleyesus 
Published: October 2021

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to establish the effect of product innovation on performance of printing SMEs in Kampala Central District
Methodology: The study used the explanatory design. The study conducted a census on a target population of 125printing SMEs operating in Kampala Central district. Data were collected using semi-structured questionnaires that were self- administered to managers of printing SMEs. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS software program v 25.0 where both descriptive and inferential statistical analyses were done. In particular, frequencies, percentages, mean scores, standard deviation and correlation analyses were used and the resultant presentation was done using figures and tables.
Results: The study established that product innovation positively affected performance of printing SMEs. The study also revealed that use of graphic designs, digital printing and polymer sheets were among the major product innovations that were used which was represented by mean scores of 4.17, 3.95 and 3.81 respectively.
Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study recommends that printing firms should constantly endeavor to invest in different new product designs and improve on the existing products so as to attain a competitive advantage against competitors. For example, holographic and scratch off foils are some of the new products that firms can take advantage of. Holographic foil adds a thrilling effect that provides a high-tech look while scratch-off foil covers things that can be revealed by just a scratch creating an interactive print. Such products can bring more traffic and sales to the business as they are attractive and are perceived to have higher value. Additionally, the new products should be designed in a way that meets customer needs in the dynamic market environment.
KONSEP PENDIDIKAN KELUARGA PERSPEKTIF PURITAN TEOLOGIS
Authors: Hafidz  , Inka Dinda Thiara Qurrotunnisa  , Nurmashinta Fadhilah  
Published: October 2021

Makalah ini menjelaskan konsep pendidikan orang tua dalam keluarga dalam sudut pandang kaum puritan teologis. Dari kajian literatur diketahui bahwa lingkungan keluarga menjadi tempat yang pertama dan utama orangtua memberikan pendidikan dan anggota keluarga menerima pendidikan, disini terjadi proses take and give. Ayah dan ibu dalam keluarga menjadi pendidik pertama dalam proses perkembangan kehidupan anak. Orang tua tidak sekedar membangun silaturahmi dan melakukan berbagai tujuan berkeluarga untuk reproduksi, meneruskan keturunan, dan menjalin kasih sayang. Akan tetapi, tugas utama keluarga adalah menciptakan bangunan dan suasana proses pendidikan keluarga sehingga melahirkan generasi yang cerdas dan berakhlak mulia sebagai pijakan yang kokoh dalam menapaki kehidupan dan perjalanan anak manusia. Kenyataan tersebut ditopang temuan teori-teori yang mendukung pentingnya pendidikan keluarga sebagai dasar pertama pendidikan anak-anak. Pada sisi ini kaum puritan teologis mempunyai konsep pendidikan keluarga yang berbeda dari pendidikan mainstream yang ada saat ini. Disinilah fokus penelitian ini akan diarahakan.
A ATENÇÃO À PACIENTES COM HIV/AIDS E OS CUIDADOS DE ENFERMAGEM PARA PROMOÇÃO DA QUALIDADE DE VIDA
Authors: Santos Kehetellen Ellen Barbosa dos , Santos Tamires Ribeiro , Souza Camila Silva e 
Published: October 2021

Introdução: A atuação do enfermeiro para promoção da qualidade de vida do paciente ocorre nas mais variadas doenças e patologias, destaca-se neste trabalho a prática direcionada ao paciente com HIV/AIDS perpassando pelos aspectos técnicos até se chegar de fato ao tratamento paliativo efetivo. Objetivo: Compreender o processo que leva o sujeito infectado com o HIV/AIDS a ter qualidade de vida a partir dos aspectos físicos, psicossocial e emocional no atendimento oferecido pelo SUS com a efetivação dos Direitos fundamentais através do enfermeiro. Material e Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura, as bases de dados utilizadas são: NCBI/PubMed (National Center for BiotechnologyInformation), SciELO (Scientific Eletronic Lirary Online), Google Acadêmico e Lilacs - Bireme (Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde). Para delimitação dos conteúdos foram utilizados critérios de inclusão: artigos disponíveis na integra, em português e inglês, publicados no período de 2014 a 2021 com acesso gratuito com pertinência temática, ao final foram selecionados 10 artigos para análise. Resultados e discussão: O consenso de que a qualidade de vida existe a partir da desenvoltura de toda uma engrenagem constituída pela efetivação dos direitos fundamentais pelo Estado perante as pessoas que vivem com o HIV/AIDS através da oferta de tratamentos e medicamentos que atendam às suas necessidades a ponto de possibilitar o acesso à saúde concretizando o direito ligado à dignidade humana, ressaltando, sobretudo a assistência do enfermeiro neste contexto do paciente com HIV/AIDS. Considerações finais: Conclui-se que o enfermeiro deve atuar no âmbito dos pacientes com HIV/AIDS com tecnicidade, respeito, dignidade, ética, profissionalismo, tratando paciente em pé de igualdade e esclarecendo dentro de seus conhecimentos os principais direitos correlacionados ao atendimento no sistema de saúde.
Grid-stretching capability for the GEOS-Chem 13.0.0 atmospheric chemistry model
Authors: Bindle Liam , Martin Randall V. , Cooper Matthew J. , Lundgren Elizabeth W. , Eastham Sebastian D. , Auer Benjamin M. , Clune Thomas L. , Weng Hongjian , Lin Jintai , Murray Lee T. , Meng Jun , Keller Christoph A. , Putman William M. , Pawson Steven , Jacob Daniel J. 
Published: October 2021

Abstract. Modeling atmospheric chemistry at fine resolution globally is computationally expensive; the capability to focus on specific
geographic regions using a multiscale grid is desirable.
Here, we develop, validate, and demonstrate stretched grids in the GEOS-Chem atmospheric chemistry model in its
high-performance implementation (GCHP).
These multiscale grids are specified at runtime by four parameters that offer users nimble control of the region that is refined
and the resolution of the refinement.
We validate the stretched-grid simulation versus global cubed-sphere simulations.
We demonstrate the operation and flexibility of stretched-grid simulations with two case studies that compare simulated tropospheric
NO2 column densities from stretched-grid and cubed-sphere simulations to retrieved column densities from the TROPOspheric
Monitoring Instrument (TROPOMI).
The first case study uses a stretched grid with a broad refinement covering the contiguous US to produce simulated columns that
perform similarly to a C180 (∼ 50 km) cubed-sphere simulation at less than one-ninth the computational expense.
The second case study experiments with a large stretch factor for a global stretched-grid simulation with a highly localized
refinement with ∼10 km resolution for California.
We find that the refinement improves spatial agreement with TROPOMI columns compared to a C90 cubed-sphere simulation of comparable
computational demands.
Overall, we find that stretched grids in GEOS-Chem are a practical tool for fine-resolution regional- or continental-scale
simulations of atmospheric chemistry.
Stretched grids are available in GEOS-Chem version 13.0.0.
Interannual variability in contributions of the Equatorial Undercurrent (EUC) to Peruvian upwelling source water
Authors: Rosales Quintana Gandy Maria , Marsh Robert , Icochea Salas Luis Alfredo 
Published: October 2021

Abstract. Time-varying sources of upwelling waters off the coast of northern Peru
are analyzed in a Lagrangian framework, tracking virtual particles backwards in time for 12 months. Particle trajectories are calculated with temperature, salinity and velocity fields from a hindcast spanning 1988–2007, obtained with an eddy-resolving (1/12∘) global configuration of the Nucleus for European Modelling of the Ocean (NEMO) ocean model. At 30 and 100 m, where coastal upwelling rates exceed 50 m month−1, particles are seeded at monthly intervals in proportion to the upwelling rate. Ensemble maps of particle concentration, age, depth, temperature, salinity and density reveal that a substantial but variable fraction of the particles upwelling off Peru arrives via the Equatorial Undercurrent (EUC). Particles follow the EUC core within the depth range 125–175 m, characterized by temperatures
<17 ∘C, salinities in the range 34.9–35.2 and densities
of σθ=25.5–26.5. Additional inflows are via two slightly
deeper branches further south from the main system, at around ≈3
and ≈8∘ S. Averaged across the hindcast, annual-mean
percentages of particles upwelling at 30 m (100 m) associated with the EUC vary from 57.4 % (52 %) at 92∘ W to 19.2 % (17.9 %) at 165∘ W. Considerable interannual variability in these percentages reveals that more of the Peruvian upwelling can be traced back to the EUC during warm events, such as El Niño. In contrast, upwelling waters are of more local origin during cold events such as La Niña. Despite weaker EUC transport during El Niño, relative flattening of the equatorial thermocline brings the EUC upwelling waters much closer to the Peruvian coast than under neutral or La Niña conditions. Annually averaging EUC transport at specific longitudes, a notable negative-to-positive transition is evident during the major El Niño/La Niña events of 1997/99. On short timescales, a
degree of longitudinal coherence is evident in EUC transport, with transport anomalies at 160∘ W evident at the Galápagos Islands
(92∘ W) around 30–35 d later. It is concluded that the
Peruvian upwelling system is subject to a variable EUC influence, on a wide
range of timescales, most notably the interannual timescale of El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO). Identifying this variability as a
driver of shifts in population and catch data for several key species, during the study period, these new findings might inform sustainable
management of commercially important fisheries off northern Peru.
Occurrence and transition probabilities of omega and high-over-low blocking in the Euro-Atlantic region
Authors: Detring Carola , Müller Annette , Schielicke Lisa , Névir Peter , Rust Henning W. 
Published: October 2021

Abstract. Stationary, long-lasting blocked weather patterns can lead to extreme conditions such as anomalously high temperatures or heavy rainfall. The exact locations of such extremes depend on the location of the vortices that form the block. There are two main types of blocking: (i) a high-over-low block with a high located poleward of an isolated low and (ii) an omega block with two lows that lie southeast and southwest of the blocking high in the Northern Hemisphere. In this work, we refine a novel method based on the kinematic vorticity number and the point vortex theory that allows us to distinguish between these two blocking types. Based on the National Centers for Environmental Prediction–Department of Energy (NCEP–DOE) Reanalysis 2 data, we study the trends of the occurrence probability and the onset (formation), decay (offset) and transition probabilities of high-over-low and omega blocking in the 30-year period from 1990 to 2019 in the Northern Hemisphere (90∘ W–90∘ E) and in the Euro-Atlantic sector (40∘ W–30∘ E). First, we use logistic regression to investigate long-term changes in blocking probabilities for full years, seasons and months. While trends are small for annual values, changes in occurrence probability are more visible and also more diverse when broken down to seasonal and monthly resolution, showing a prominent increase in February and March and a decrease in December. A three-state multinomial regression describing the occurrence of omega and high-over-low blocking reveals different trends for both types. Particularly the February and December changes are dominated by the omega blocking type. Additionally, we use Markov models to describe transition probabilities for a two-state (unblocked, blocked) and a three-state (unblocked, omega block, high-over-low block) Markov model. We find the largest
changes in transition probabilities in the summer season, where the transition probabilities towards omega blocks significantly
increase, while the unblocked state becomes less probable. Prominent in winter are decreasing probabilities for transitions from omega to high-over-low and persistence of the latter. Moreover, we show that omega blocking is more likely to occur and to be more persistent than the high-over-low blocking pattern.
Compositional and structural features of the narration in the prose of M. Mamakaev (based on the novels "Murid of the Revolution" and "Zelimkhan")
Authors: Джамбекова Тамара Белаловна , Товсултанова Джамиля Салавдиевна 
Published: October 2021

Творчество выдающегося чеченского писателя, мастера лирического и убеждающего слова, Магомеда Мамакаева (1910-1973) в наши дни вновь притягивает внимание общественности и приобретает статус объекта не только для отклика критиков, но и для научного исследования в связи с актуализацией многолетней проблемы социально-политических конфликтов, охватывающих весь мир, а также в связи с новой волной переоценки исторических событий в России начала ХХ века, в частности роли Октябрьской революции 1917 г. в истории горских народов. Целью исследования является характеристика жизненных и эстетических событий романов «Мюрид революции» и «Зелимхан» М. Мамакаева. В задачи исследования входит анализ сюжета и стиля романов, характеристика образов главных героев, определение особенностей художественного мастерства писателя. Полученные результаты подтверждают мысль о единстве противоположностей в структуре повествования, о диалектической сбалансированности частей целого в произведении, о доминирующем тоне автора, что придает художественной структуре «дух целого», придавая всем элементам признаки фрактальности.
The work of an outstanding Chechen writer, master of lyrical and persuasive speech, Magomed Mamakaev (1910-1973), nowadays again attracts public attention and acquires the status of an object not only for the response of critics, but also for scientific research in connection with the actualization of the many-year problem of social political conflicts covering the whole world, as well as in connection with a new wave of reassessment of historical events in Russia at the beginning of the twentieth century, in particular, a reassessment of the role of the October Revolution of 1917, including its role in the history of mountain peoples. The aim of the study is to characterize the life and aesthetic events of the novels "Murid of the Revolution" and "Zelimkhan" by M. Mamakaev. The research objectives include: an analysis of the plot and style of the novels; characterization of the images of the main characters; determination of the features of the writer's artistic skill. The results obtained confirm the idea of the unity of opposites in the structure of the narrative, of the dialectical balance of the parts of the whole in the work, of the dominant tone of the author, which surrounds the artistic structure with the “spirit of the whole”, giving all elements the signs of fractality.
On the formation of the story and novel genres on a contemporary theme in the “historical breakthrough prose” in the first half of the 1930s (from the material of the Adyg literatures)
Authors: Панеш Учужук Масхудович , Ашинова Юлия Арамбиевна 
Published: October 2021

Рассматриваются жанровые и структурно-стилевые особенности «прозы исторического перелома» на современную тему (повести С. Кожаева «Новь», И. Амирокова «Молодой бригадир», С. Темирова «Радостная жизнь», роман Т. Керашева «Дорога к счастью»). Отмечается общность названных произведений в плане проблематики, конфликта, художественных особенностей и их типологические связи с отечественной литературой. Устанавливаются углубление концепции личности и усиление конфликта в творческих явлениях, что приводит писателей к обращению к более объемным жанровым формам - повести и роману. Сравнительно-типологический метод, используемый в работе, позволяет сделать заключение о том, что движение к различным формам большой прозы значительно обогащает новописьменные литературы в их ускоренном движении к новому этапу.
The paper explores the genre and structural-style features of the “historical breakthrough prose” on a contemporary theme (stories by S. Kozhaev “Nov”, I. Amirokov “Young Foreman”, S. Temirov “Joyous Life”, T. Kerashev’s novel “The Way to Happiness"). The authors of this study note the commonality of the named works in terms of problems, conflict, artistic features and their typological connections with Russian literature. The deepening of the concept of personality and the intensification of conflict in creative phenomena lead writers to turn to more voluminous genre forms - the story and the novel. The comparative typological method used in the work makes it possible to conclude that the movement towards various forms of great prose enriches significantly newly written literatures in their accelerated movement to a new stage.
A. Blok and poetic strategies of postmodernism
Authors: Шишхова Неля Магомедовна , Анкудинов Кирилл Николаевич 
Published: October 2021

Анализируется поэзия А. Блока, ее взаимосвязь с реалистическими, семантическими и перфомативными аспектами творчества русских постмодернистов. Тексты рассматриваются как способ мотивирования поэтических знаков в постмодернистской традиции. Они позволяют контекстуализировать модели выразительности в авангардистской поэзии и выделить основные парадигмы в ее трактовке, адаптировать художественные приемы и поиски нового языка. Отдельное вимание уделяется особенностям поэтического высказывания и ее взаимодействию с пространством стиха. Интерес акцентируется на диалектике разрушительных и созидательных сил в деконструктивизме наследия Вс. Некрасова, Д. Пригова, Т. Кибирова и др. Обсуждается актуальная проблема для теории современной поэзии: что стало с постмодерном как языком описания эпохи в XXI столетии. Особое внимание уделяется преемственности новых концепций с предыдущей культурной традицией в негативной и позитивной версиях. Тема особенно актуализируется благодаря выраженному стремлению представить тексты А.Блока и постмодернистской поэзии как культурное выражение новейшего времени.
An analysis is made of the poetry of A. Blok, its relationship with the realistic, semantic and performance aspects of the work of Russian postmodernists. Texts are explored as a way to motivate poetic signs in the postmodern tradition. They make it possible to contextualize models of expressiveness in avant-garde poetry and highlight the main paradigms in its interpretation, adapt artistic techniques and searches for a new language. An attention is paid to the peculiarities of the poetic expression and its interaction with the space of the verse. The interest is focused on the dialectic of destructive and creative forces in the deconstruction of the legacy of Vs. Nekrasov, D. Prigov, T. Kibirov, etc. The paper discusses the actual problem for the theory of modern poetry: what has become with the postmodern as the language of describing the era in the 21st century. Particular attention is paid to the continuity of new concepts with the previous cultural tradition in negative and positive versions. The theme is especially actualized due to the expressed desire to present the texts of A. Blok and postmodern poetry as a cultural expression of modern times.