bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Benefits of the Virtual Methodology Used By Schools During Covid-19 Lockdown From A Parent Perspective
Authors: Ingelmo Raquel María Guevara , Alonso Fernando Gónzalez , Litago José David Urchaga , Moro Esther Sánchez 
Published: December 2024

Objective: to investigate from the perspective of parents, the benefits derived from the methodological changes used by schools used to respond to the confinement situation.

Theoretical framework: the interruption of school classes during the lockdown caused by COVID-19, led us to improvise a new online methodology considered as “emergency remote teaching” (Hodges et al., 2020). With the intention of ensuring continuity and not interrupting the educational process (Muñoz-Moreno & Lluch-Molins, 2020), learning went from the classroom to the home with the accompaniment of families, to what has recently been called "home base learning" (Zainuddin et al., 2020).

Method: Through the survey technique and using an ad hoc questionnaire as an instrument, information was collected from a total of 1390 parents with school-age children.

Results: the families valued some benefits obtained from the methodological change that the confinement entailed.
Discussion: the study contributes to the knowledge of the benefits that could derive from the changes at a methodological level, raised from the perspective of turning a situation of adversity such as that experienced with the pandemic of 2020, into a learning opportunity for all.
Measuring The Level of Social Conflicts in Local Governance: Methodological Aspects and Application For United Communities
Authors: Stadniichuk Roman , Garafonova Olga , Stasovska Galyna , Gliebova Nataliia 
Published: December 2024

Objectives: The objective of this study is to develop and apply a Social Conflict Index (SCI) to assess the level of social tension within United Territorial Communities (UTCs) in Ukraine. The index aims to provide a reliable measure for identifying and addressing social instability, supporting strategic planning and preventive management.

Theoretical Framework: The study is grounded in theories of social cohesion and conflict, integrating social, economic, and institutional indicators to define the categories influencing stability and cohesion within communities. It draws from frameworks on decentralization and public administration to address the unique challenges of local governance in Ukraine.

Method: A weighted-average approach was applied to evaluate the significance of various indicators, including social tension, economic factors, and institutional metrics. Each indicator was assigned a weight based on its relative importance in assessing social conflict. Data was collected through surveys, statistical analysis, and reviews of public petitions and complaints. The SCI was calculated using a standardized formula, allowing for the classification of conflict levels from low to critical.

Results and Discussion: The findings demonstrate that the SCI is an effective tool for quantitatively assessing social tension in UTCs. The index identifies problematic areas, enabling local authorities to determine vulnerable groups and design targeted tension-reduction programs. The SCI scale provides a clear framework for classifying conflict levels, from low to critical, with implications for strategic planning. The study highlights the index’s adaptability for use in monitoring changes in social conflict, particularly under decentralization, and its potential for integration into digital platforms for real-time tracking.

Research Implications: The SCI offers a practical tool for local authorities to enhance governance efficiency, supporting adaptive management strategies in the context of decentralization. The methodology is particularly valuable for addressing social inequality and economic challenges in larger communities. Future research could explore regional adaptations of the SCI, the development of digital monitoring platforms, and the modeling of preventive management strategies to enhance social stability.

Originality/Value: This study advances local governance by presenting an innovative methodology for measuring social conflict tailored to the socio-political landscape of Ukraine. The SCI’s comprehensive framework integrates multiple indicators into a single measure, providing actionable insights for local governments. Its application contributes to the development of systematic approaches to social conflict management, aligning with the broader goals of decentralization and community stability.
The University Curriculum, A Management Tool For Professional Training and A Component For the Accreditation of the Professional Schools of The Universidad Nacional Del Altiplano, Puno 2015-2019
Authors: Paz Peregrino Melitón López , Cueva Milton Antonio López , Cueva Lourdes Antonieta López 
Published: December 2024

Objective: The study analyzes the university curriculum model of UNA Puno as a management tool for professional training and a key component for the accreditation of professional schools during the period 2015-2019.

Theoretical Framework: The curriculum is examined under a socio-critical and constructivist approach, considering some of the quality standards established by SINEACE and SUNEDU Peru.

Method: A mixed approach was adopted with Likert questionnaires applied to 33 principals of professional schools and documentary analysis.

Results and Discussion: The results show strengths in the alignment of the curriculum of the professional schools of UNA Puno with labor competencies, but also analyze weaknesses in its implementation, particularly in didactic strategies and continuous evaluation. The implications of the flexible competency-based curriculum for improving university educational quality are discussed.

Implications: The study highlights the need to strengthen teacher training and promote greater integration between the components of the study curriculum with the demands of the regional labor market.

Originality/value: The research contributes to the debate on curriculum management in Peruvian public universities, providing a basis for future improvements and evaluations.
Charge as A Discursive Practice of Sustainability
Authors: Souza Vaneide Gomes de , Souza Mariluce Paes de 
Published: December 2024

Objective: The objective of this study was to analyze the discourse on sustainability in the textual genre of cartoons.

Theoretical framework: The study is based on the concepts of discursive formation of Pêcheux (1997), Foucault (1997) and Fernandes (2005), where three cartoons selected from the electronic media were analyzed, whose discussion involves aspects related to the theme of sustainability, characterizing its political and aesthetic constituent elements, demarcating and analyzing the ideological and persuasive conditions of the cartoon in its communicative aspect in the most diverse social environments.

Method: This is qualitative research, carried out through bibliographical review and subsequent discourse analysis.

Results and discussion: In the cartoons analyzed, political, social and economic discursive practices were observed producing the senses of subjectivity. The news presented was broadcast on the internet, intensifying events related to sustainability in the electronic media, through cartoons.

Implications of the research: Reading the news allows the reader to infer what the cartoon says, since he/she already has prior knowledge and/or is aware of the current situation in the social context.

Originality/value: Cartoons have been used by experts as a textual genre full of implicit discourses that integrate a set of basic and specific knowledge for their understanding. Reading the cartoon has the function of awakening in the reader a critical view within his/her own experienced social context, and also develops the reader's reflective and critical capacity on social themes addressed in everyday life, such as sustainability.
A Reflection of Kinship Between Indonesian and South Patani Malay Languages: Homophone and Homograph
Authors: Aidha Fakhriyyah Asmay , Muyassaroh Muyassaroh , Chite Lavatee 
Published: December 2024

The study aims to identify and describe the kinship of the words between Indonesian and South Patani Malay languages. Indonesian and South Thai Patani are the languages in the large family of Austronesian. Vocabulary mastery was the skill one possessed in understanding DNA by using the set of words in a language to match the meaning. The similarities between the Indonesian and the South Patani Malay languages made the students from South Thai Patani mistakes in speech and writing. The study used a qualitative descriptive method that was used to analyze the homophone and homograph words in a conversation between Indonesia and South Patani students on writing notes and verbal technique by Padan method. The data are collected from text messages and screenshot pictures on the Rumah Nusantara online forum in the Messenger application regarding communication between native speakers and Patani Thailand students by listening and taking notes technique. Data analyses in this research based on means of words structures every word in a reflection of kinship homophone and homograph within the translational method by way of language-deciding devices have kinship or not. Data processing in this research utilizes switching conversation messages between both students (native speakers and foreign), who are Indonesian and South Patani students. The study has led to the discovery of language kinship by homophone and homograph words. The number of data found was 25 data out of 8 homophone words and 17 homograph words. In conclusion, both languages have a similar kinship of forebear lineage based on homophone and homograph words, which has been found in the phonetic and orthographic aspects scheme of the relationship in the linguistics family.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN FERMENTASI PROBIOTIK EM4 PADA PELET IKAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP IKAN LELE (CLARIAS SP.) SISTEM AQUAPONIK BUDIKDAMBER TANAMAN KANGKUNG
Authors: Nurwahyunani Atip , Rahayu Praptining , Rahayu Praptining , Slamet Rahayu Kukoh Puji , Slamet Rahayu Kukoh Puji , Amila Hartanto Maisabata Farah , Amila Hartanto Maisabata Farah , Saputri Amila , Saputri Amila , Indriastuti Chindy Arneta , Indriastuti Chindy Arneta , Anwar Lahib , Anwar Lahib 
Published: December 2024

Ikan lele merupakan ikan budidaya yang sering banyak dikembangkan di masyarakat umum apalagi di Indonesia. Ikan lele sangat digemari oleh masyarakat karena mudah dibudidayakan. Hal ini ikan lele apalagi jenis sangkuriang (Clarius sp) memiliki keunggulan berupa toleransi terhadap lingkungan. Salah satunya adalah menggunakan budidaya aquaponik berupa Budidamber. Aquaponik budidamber memiliki kelebihan yaitu tempat yang tidak terlalu memakan banyak dan juga dalam dapat menjadi media tanam tanaman berupa hidropononik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian fermentasi probiotik EM4 pada pakan pelet ikan terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup ikan lele (Clarias sp.) dengan sistem aquaponik budikdamber. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan memberikan tiga perlakuan yaitu pemberian dosis probiotik EM4 yang berbeda pada pakan pelet ikan lele. Perlakuan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah: Perlakuan P0 = tanpa pemberian EM4 pada pellet ikan, Perlakuan P1 = pemberian EM4 pada pellet ikan dengan dosis 1:2, Perlakuan P2 = pemberian EM4 pada pellet ikan dengan dosis 1:1. Data penelitian dianalisis secara statistik dengan menggunakan analisis sidik ragam (ANOVA). Parameter yang digunakan yaitu pertumbuhan panjang ikan yang diukur menggunakan penggaris, pertumbuhan berat ikan yang diukur mengukur timbangan, tingkat kelangsungan hidup ikan, warna air, bau atau aroma air, serta pH dan suhu air. Dari hasil pengukuran yang dilakukan, panjang ikan dan pertumbuhan berat badan ikan mengalami kenaikan sebesar 1cm namun pemberian kosentrasi tinggi mengakibatkan sintasan pada kelangsungan hidup pada ikan mengalami penurunan. Serta pH air pada budidamber aquaponik juga mengalami perubahan pada setiap kosentrasi yang diberikan sehingga semakin tinggi kosentrasi yang berikan maka semakin stabil pH air pada budikdamber tersebut.
Data Accuracy Dependence on Number of Bins in Stochastic Series Expansion for Spin-1/2 Antiferromagnetic Heisenberg Chains
Authors: A. Ali Akbar H. , Abduljalil Hayder M. , Merdan M. 
Published: December 2024

Background:
Antiferromagnetic systems exhibit complex quantum behaviours that require accurate numerical methods to analyse. The Stochastic Series Expansion (SSE) is a quantum Monte Carlo technique that simulates these systems. This study examines the effect of the number of bins on the accuracy of physical property measurements using SSE.
Materials and Methods:
The SSE simulations were performed using Fortran 90 on a Ryzen 7 processor. The system was initialised with varying lattice sizes (64, 128, 256, and 1024) and dimensionless temperatures (1/32, 1/16, 1/2, and 4) to analyse different configurations. Nbins and Monte Carlo steps were adjusted systematically to investigate their impact on the results. Results were visualised in Origin Lab.
Results:
Increasing the number of bins (Nbins) reduced fluctuations, leading to reliable results, especially at low temperatures. Lower temperatures lead to higher fluctuations in susceptibility and specific heat of the system. The Neel temperatures were observed around dimensionless temperature. Indicating phase transitions.
Conclusions:
The study shows that Nbins are crucial for accurate results in SSE simulations. Although the method is effective for most properties, specific heat calculations require higher computational costs and present limitations in precision.
The Effect of Mineral and Biofertilization and Nano-Iron on the Growth and Yield of Broad Bean
Authors: Alwan Widyan Mahmoud , Alkarawi Hassan Hadi 
Published: December 2024

Background Beans are an important seed legume crop and are a staple food for millions of people in poor countries. With the increasing demand, there is a large gap between production and consumption of the bean crop. The study aims to investigate the impact of fertilization on the growth and yield of beans.
Material and method: During the spring of 2023-2024, scientists performed a field experiment in the Muwailiha region, Babil Governorate. Using three fertilizers the first factor represents Mineral fertilization at three levels (0, 50, and 100)% of the fertilizer recommendation, and the second factor EM1 biofertilization at three levels. The third factor is spraying with Nano-iron at three levels, using a randomized complete block design (RCBD).
Result: The 50% treatment significantly exceeded the fertilizer recommendation for mineral fertilizer and gave the highest average characteristics of plant height, number of pods, and number of seeds per pod. The total yield of the plant is (103.46 cm, 21.52 pods -1, 4.61 seed pods -1, g of plants-1, and 193.72 g) respectively. moreover, treatment without adding mineral fertilizer gives the lowest averages. The triple intervention treatment (50% fertilizer recommendation + spraying nano-iron at 2 g L-1 + EM1 20 gL-1) excelled significantly and gave the highest averages for all the studied traits.
Conclusion:
Using the treatment 50% of the fertilizer recommendation for mineral fertilizer was significantly superior in addition to the triple intervention treatment and gave the highest averages for all the studied traits.
Achieving Outstanding Schools through Value-Based Digital Leadership to Enhance High Tech and High Touch
Authors: Manadin Ade , Komariah Aan , Prihatin Eka , Triatna Cepi , Salsabil Syifa Hanifa 
Published: December 2024

This study aims to examine Value-Based Digital Leadership for AchievingÂ OutstandingÂ Schools (High Tech & High Touch) in elementary and junior high schools in Garut Regency. The research employs a mixed-method approach with a sequential explanatory design and utilizes SEM analysis through AMOS software. The study involves supervisors, principals, and teachers as respondents. The results indicate that Value-Based Digital Leadership significantly impacts High Touch, both directly and indirectly, particularly at the junior high school level. Additionally, digital competencies and skills significantly contribute to High Tech.Â The results demonstrate that Value-Based Digital Leadership significantly contributes to the effectiveness of both High Tech and High Touch components in schools. Specifically, Digital Leader Values, Competence, and Skills were found to have a substantial impact on the implementation of High Technology in schools, with Digital Leader Values showing the strongest influence. The study reveals that the combined effect of these leadership aspects contributes 74.2% to the implementation of High Technology in schools. Moreover, the implementation of High Technology was found to have a direct and significant effect on High Touch, contributing 49.7% to the enhancement of social interaction and emotional support within the educational environment.Â Recommendations are provided for the Department of Education, supervisors, principals, teachers, and school committees to strengthen digital leadership values and skills and enhance digital infrastructure. This model is expected to create a more interactive and efficient learning environment, keeping pace with modern developments.
PERBANDINGAN STRATEGI BUTTERFLY SPREAD DAN CONDOR SPREAD UNTUK LINDUNG NILAI INDEKS SAHAM JKSE
Authors: Donny Citra Lesmana  , Ni Luh Cintya Pradita Dewi  , Novy Prianto  , Nurlaela Fitriana  , Rayden Fairlee  , Endar Hasafah Nugrahani  , Nur Agustiani  
Published: December 2024

Investasi merupakan strategi penting bagi investor untuk mencapai tujuan keuangan dan masa depan yang lebih cerah. Investasi di Indonesia berkaitan erat dengan Jakarta Composite Index (JKSE). Indeks harga saham berfluktuasi dari waktu ke waktu yang disebabkan oleh adanya nilai volatilitas. Resiko fluktuasi Jakarta Composite Index (JKSE) dapat diminimalisir dengan melakukan lindung nilai. Lindung nilai terhadap indeks harga saham dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai cara, salah satunya dengan menggunakan instrumen derivatif. Terdapat beberapa instrumen derivatif termsuk kontrak futures, forward, dan opsi. Dalam tulisan ini, instrumen derivatif yang digunakan adalah kontrak opsi yang disusun untuk membangun strategi butterfly spread dan condor spread. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data adjusted close price Jakarta Composite Index (JKSE). Penelitian ini menggunakan strategi butterfly call spread dan condor call spread. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi butterfly call spread menghasilkan keuntungan maksimum lebih besar dan kerugian lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan condor call spread, sehingga strategi butterfly call spread adalah strategi yang lebih baik dari pada strategi condor call spread dalam lindung nilai indeks saham JKSE. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah para investor sebaiknya mempertimbangkan secara hati-hati pilihan strategi lindung nilai mereka, dengan memperhatikan kondisi pasar serta tujuan investasi individu, serta dalam mengelola risiko dan meningkatkan kinerja portofolio mereka di pasar saham JKSE.
STRATEGI RESILIENSI ARSITEKTUR TRADISIONAL YANG BERKELANJUTAN PADA PERMUKIMAN TRADISIONAL SADE KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH
Authors: Saptaningtyas Rini Srikus , Handayani Teti , Wardi Liza Hani Saroya , Bachtiar Jasmine Chanifah Uzdah , Putra Pascaghana Jayatri , Pamungkas Rizky Akbar Satrio , Rahmani Azra Haedah 
Published: December 2024

Dusun Sade sebagai desa wisata adalah bagian dari Desa Rembitan, dimana permukiman tradisional wajib untuk dilestarikan. Dusun Sade sebagai tempat tinggal masyarakat tradisional merupakan masyarakat yang lekat dengan budaya dan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal. Dimana lingkungan hidup yang bernuansa kearifan lokal memberi peran dalam menjaga kelestarian lingkungan. Seiring waktu, bagaimana budaya luar yang sudah mempengaruhi lingkungan Sade, baik budaya perkotaan, maupun budaya luar/ mancanegara karena arus globalisasi, yang berdampak pada degradasi nilai-nilai budaya daerah. Tetapi dari hasil penelitian kami menunjukkan bahwa kearifan lokal pada hunian masih terjaga. Adapun tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk mensosialisasikan program strategi demi peningkatan resiliensi hunian yang berkelanjutan. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian dengan cara memberi penyuluhan sekaligus FGD (Focus Group Discussion). Adapun hasil yang diharapkan adalah para pemangku adat, pokdarwis, dan masyarakat Dusun Sade bisa menerima materi dengan baik serta dapat memahami pentingnya resiliensi. Dimana strategi resiliensi pengembangan Dusun Sade di masa yang akan datang adalah dengan menggunakan SWOT analisis yang mengacu pada strategi SO (strength – opportunity). Harapan kedepan bisa dijalankan program – program tersebut agar Dusun Sade sebagai desa wisata semakin resiliens dan berkelanjutan
STRATEGI PEMASARAN PEDAGANG SAYURAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA
Authors: Manilet Nurul S , Turukay Martha , Kaplale Raihana 
Published: December 2024

Keadaan perekonomian yang kurang stabil di dalam rumah tangga mengharuskan kepala keluarga maupun ibu rumah tangga bekerja untuk meningkatkan pendapatan mereka. Pekerjaan sebagai pedagang sayuran tentunya membutuhkan sebuah strategi pemasaran untuk menarik perhatian para pembeli. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi pemasaran pedagang sayuran di pasar Rumah Tiga dan pendapatan yang diperoleh pedagang sayuran di Pasar Rumah Tiga. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif dan deskriptif kualitatif dengan alat analisis ialah analisis SWOT, IFAS, EFAS dan analisis pendapatan pedagang. Metode pengambilan sampel yaitu metode sensus dengan mengambil keseluruhan pedagang yang berjumlah 23 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Nilai SWOT untuk skor akhir IFAS 3,41 dan skor EFAS 3,39 berada pada posisi pemasaran kuadran I, merupakan kondisi yang sangat baik untuk pengembangan pemasaran sayuran yang bertumpu pada kekuatan dengan memanfaatkan peluang, 2) Rata-rata total pendapatan yang diperoleh oleh pedagang sayuran sebesar Rp. 30.234.91. Strategi pemasaran pedagang sayuran yang diterapkan oleh pedagang di pasar ternyata dapat meningkatkan pendapatan yang ada di dalam rumah tangga.
PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM BUDIDAYA TANAMAN JAGUNG (Zea mays L) DI KECAMATAN SULI KABUPATEN LUWU
Authors: Arif Syamsul , Idawati Idawati , Sappareng Sukriming 
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Suli Kabupaten Luwu. Pemilihan lokasi ditentukan secara (purposive), dengan pertimbangan bahwa terdapat banyak petani yang berbudidaya tanaman Jagung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan Sistem budidaya tanaman Jagung di Kecamatan Suli memiliki prospek yang cukup baik bila intesitas penyuluhan berjalan secara berkesinambungan dengan pola sistem latihan dan kunjungan (LAKU). Secara parsial semua variabel bebas memiliki pengaruh secara signifikan terhadap sistem budidaya tanaman Jagung di Kecamatan Suli Kabupaten Luwu, antara lain yaitu Penyuluh berperan sebagai Moivator (X1), Penyuluh berperan sebagai Komunikator (X2), Penyuluh berperan sebagai Fasilitator (X3), dan Penyuluh berperan sebagai Innovator (X4). Secara simultan, seluruh variabel bebas yaitu Penyuluh berperan sebagai Moivator (X1), Penyuluh berperan sebagai Komunikator (X2), Penyuluh berperan sebagai Fasilitator (X3), dan Penyuluh berperan sebagai Innovator (X4), memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap sistem budidaya tanaman Jagung di Kecamatan Suli Kabupaten Luwu .