bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Onto-phenomenology of Spatial Memory in Adumbrations
Authors: Umbelino Luís António 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
As we turn to the lived experience of memory, we are confronted with an eerie and enigmatic possibility: the possibility to remember what we ourselves never lived. How to explain phenomenologically this enigmatic but fundamental level of spatialized memory? I would like to come back to these issues in order to face yet another fundamental question: Does a phenomenology of spatialized memory require any onto-phenomenological concretizations?
Transcendental Philosophy and Epochality : Truth and Historicity in Heidegger
Authors: Spaak Claude Vishnu 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
This article aims at answering the following problem: since for Heidegger the historicity of Being presupposes the withdrawal of the transcendental source of such a historicity, then does Heidegger’s perspective lead to a form of relativism of the kind of an epochal historicism? If on the contrary one judges that for Heidegger there is after all, beyond the ordered unfolding of epochs in the history of Being, an ultimate transcendental or at least trans-epochal dimension, does Heidegger’s thinking lead back to an ahistorical Absolute beyond historicity? In order to answer these questions, I propose to divide Heidegger’s philosophy in three stages, rather than the two stages that have usually been retained by commentators ever since the works of Richardson, in conformity with Heidegger’s own indications regarding the Turning (Kehre) of his philosophy. Indeed, Heidegger in the 1930’s develops the notion of machination (Machenschaft) and thus gives historicity a hegemonic function in Being’s essential occurrence (Wesung), itself understood as the intensification of the program of machination starting in the Greek inceptual thinking and developing itself until today’s planetary technological era. However, after 1945 Heidegger does not think anymore that the truth of Being is entirely determined by historicity and that Being essentially abandons Dasein to machination and to its gradual historical unfolding, because there is now according to him, beyond the epochs that are destined to Dasein, a trans-epochal giving (and perhaps generous) origin of presence that constitutes the supreme cause for thinking (Sache des Denkens).
‘There Is a Crack in Everything’. Fragile Normality : Husserl’s Account of Normality Re-Visited
Authors: Wehrle Maren 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
There is a paradox that lies at the heart of every investigation of normality, namely, its dependence on its other (e.g., deviation, break, difference). In this paper, I want to show that this paradox is the reason for the dynamism as well as fragility of normality. In this regard, I will not only argue that every normality is fragile, but also that normality can only be established because it is fragile. In the first part of this paper, I will present and re-visit Husserl’s account of normality as concordant and optimal with regard to its dynamic or fragile aspects. In the second part of this paper, I will apply this account to recent findings in phenomenological pathology regarding schizophrenia and depression to show how Husserl’s account could be helpful for differentiating between different aspects (such as concordance and optimality) as well as genetic levels of (disturbances of) normality.
Trust, Between Tacit Self-Confidence and Self-Opacity: Some Clinical Phenomenology Issues
Authors: Troubé Sarah 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
A large amount of research in mental health care relates to the notion of trust, as a possible common factor in psychopathology, and as a common dimension of psychotherapeutic alliance, underlying the various therapeutic methods. Such hypotheses call for a more detailed analysis of this notion of trust. The paper seeks to shed light on this issue by confronting the clinical and phenomenological approaches. We propose to focus on three issues at stake: 1/ the issue of the existence of a tacit or pre-reflective trust, which can be defined by a phenomenological method. 2/ the issue of a foundation of trust in empathy, which questions the debates about empathy in phenomenological works. 3/ the issue of a structural self-opacity, brought to light through the paradoxical structure of trust, and that we propose to tackle with the notions of attestation and narrative identity.
Delusion and Hallucination in Schizophrenia: A Phenomenological Perspective
Authors: Grohmann Till 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
The present paper reflects on hallucination and delusion in schizophrenia from a phenomenological perspective. The paper’s aim is to understand the relationship between these two symptoms within the theoretical paradigm of schizophrenia as a self-disorder. The paper draws on fundamental insights from contemporary phenomenological research by Louis A. Sass, Josef Parnas and Thomas Fuchs. The argument begins with current definitions of hallucination and schizophrenia in the DSM-5. I will critically illuminate these definitions by key thinkers of phenomenological psychopathology (or close to it), such as Karl Jaspers, Eugène Minkowski, Henri Ey and Merleau-Ponty. The paper’s main challenge is to understand hallucination and delusion beyond their respective alignment with perception (as though hallucination would simply be a perception without an object to perceptive) or false belief (as if delusion would simply be an absurd conviction).
Borderline Personality Disorder and the ‘Limit-Situations’: An Ecological and Phenomenological Contribution
Authors: Englebert Jérôme 
Published: October 2021

Abstract
The aim of this work is to contribute to the ecological and phenomenological understanding of people with borderline personality disorder by analyzing the relation to the “limit situations”, a concept that was formulated one century ago by Karl Jaspers. This study makes it possible to go beyond the nosographic debate in which the pathological entity is often confined, by defining it as a disorder “situated” between neurosis and psychosis. The five limit-situations (which have been described by Gabriel Marcel in his introduction to Jaspers’ proposals) – namely, (1) historical situation, (2) love conflict, (3) suffering, (4) guilt, (5) and death – turn out to be crucial situations in which the limit-existence manifests itself in a specific way. In particular, we observe that the peculiarities of the experience characterizing the borderline individual’s limit situations rely on a temporality grounded on instantaneity and immediacy, and imply a specific relationship to others. Finally, the limit state seems to call into question this primordial tendency by suggesting that every man is bound to be part of time, to love, to feel guilty, to suffer and to flee this suffering, to die and to organize his life by considering such a condition of finitude.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID-19 PADA KELOMPOK RENTAN PANGAN DI NAGARI KOTO LAWEH KECAMATAN X KOTO KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR
Authors: Yenti Melisa , Haq Arinil , Putri Anggela Pradiva , Tiansy Indah , Alfer Diva Febrisia , Aima Syahrifah 
Published: October 2021

Covid-19 menjadi masalah kesehatan dunia. Pada tanggal 11 Maret 2020, WHO menetapkan Covid-19 sebagai pandemi. Pada tanggal 7 Mei 2020, Indonesia melaporkan 12.776 kasus konfirmasi Covid-19 dan 252 kasus positif berasal dari Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Berdasarkan bukti ilmiah, Covid-19 dapat menular dari manusia ke manusia melalui percikan batuk/bersin (droplet). Rekomendasi standar untuk mencegah penyebaran infeksi adalah menggunakan masker, menjaga jarak, mencuci tangan secara teratur menggunakan sabun dan air bersih dan lainnya. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat melalui baliho yang memaparkan informasi terkait Covid-19 yang dapat dilihat dan di akses oleh orang banyak, meningkatkan ketahanan pangan kelompok rentan melalui pendistribusian sembako, dan pembagian masker non-medis sebagai upaya pencegahan penularan Covid-19. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Jorong Balai Gadang, Nagari Koto Laweh, Kecamatan X Koto, Kabupaten Tanah Datar. Pelaksanaan kegiatan terdiri atas tiga kegiatan yaitu: kegiatan pertama yaitu pemasangan baliho tentang pencegahan penularan Covid-19 dan new normal COVID-19. Kegiatan kedua adalah membagikan 40 paket sembako (berisi beras, telur, minyak goreng, gula) kepada masyarakat yang terkena dampak ekonomi dari pandemi Covid-19 dan kegiatan ketiga adalah pembagian masker. Hasil kegiatan yang diperoleh adalah semua kegiatan dapat terlaksana dengan baik. Pemasangan baliho dapat digunakan masyarakat sebagai sumber informasi yang dapat di akses dengan mudah. Pemberian sembako dapat membantu masyarakat rentan pangan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan asupan gizi di masa pandemi. Pembagian masker dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat sebagai upaya memutus mata rantai penularan Covid-19. Sebaiknya masyarakat benar-benar mengikuti protokol kesehatan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari sesuai dengan informasi yang terdapat pada baliho.
PERANCANGAN PROGRAM BERKELANJUTAN NAGARI MEMBANGUN DI NAGARI GANTING MUDIK SELATAN SURANTIH KECAMATAN SUTERA KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN
Authors: Masnarivan Yeffi , Obel Obel , M Yoko Masna Rivan , Maisa Esthika Ariany 
Published: October 2021

Saat ini Nagari Ganting Mudik Selatan Surantih masih masuk kategori nagari tertinggal. Terdapat 3 persoalan pokok pada nagari yang akan dicoba ditawarkan untuk dilakukan pendampingan yaitu bidang kesehatan, pendidikan dan tata kelola nagari. Tujuan kegiatan adalah membuat rancangan program mendampingi nagari membangun di Nagari Ganting Mudik Selatan Surantih Kecamatan Sutera Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan yaitu melakukan pertemuan langsung dalam bentuk rembuk rencana 3 tahun ke depan antara tim dengan pihak pemerintahan nagari seperti Walinagari dan para perangkatnya, Bamus, Pemuda, PKK dan tokoh masyarakat. Hasil kegiatan yang diperoleh terdapat 3 bidang persoalan yang teridentifikasi menjadi masalah di Nagari Ganting Mudik Selatan Surantih yaitu bidang kesehatan, pendidikan dan tata kelola pemerintahan nagari. Adapun solusi yang direncanakan pada bidang kesehatan adalah 1) penanganan gizi buruk dan stunting, 2) mengaktifkan kampung KB, 3) meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat mengikuti/mendapatkan jaminan kesehatan, 4) penanganan kejadian kekurangan energi kronik (KEK) yang dialami ibu hamil, 5) meningkatkan persentase masyarakat yang memiliki jamban layak. Solusi pada bidang pendidikan adalah 1) penanganan anak yang putus sekolah, 2) mewujudkan kebutuhan masyarakat yang ingin mendapatkan paket A, B, dan C, 3) edukasi cerdas dalam penggunaan media sosial. Solusi pada bidang tata kelola nagari adalah 1) melatih perangkat nagari yang mengelola website dan melengkapi data serta menyempurnakan tampilan website, dan 2) melatih perangkat nagari dalam pembuatan surat dan pengarsipannya. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini yaitu telah disepakati bersama antara tim dengan mitra untuk melaksanakan kegiatan atas rancangan yang telah disusun bersama untuk 1-3 tahun ke depan yang dibuktikan dengan penandatanganan kerjasama.
Discursos educativos en torno a lo digital, en Portugal: ¿qué lugar para la creación (literaria)?
Authors: Balca Angela , Costa Paulo 
Published: October 2021

Al identificar un conjunto de textos que, por su génesis y naturaleza, pueden configurarse como discursos educativos determinantes, en Portugal, se intentó identificar, mediante el uso del análisis documental, cómo la presencia de lo digital, especialmente cuando se articula con la creación (y la creación literaria en particular) se materializa en estos. Para ello, seleccionamos el Perfil de los Alumnos a la Salida de la Educación Obligatoria y los documentos elaborados en el marco de la Estrategia Nacional de Educación para la Ciudadanía, el Plan Nacional de Lectura y la Red de Bibliotecas Escolares. Concluimos que existe un alto grado de compatibilidad entre los distintos documentos analizados, especialmente en lo que se refiere a la importancia que, en el mundo contemporáneo, tiene la tecnología y, en particular el digital asumen. Asimismo, todos los documentos están alineados con la necesidad de formar estudiantes / ciudadanos responsables / críticos que construyan un futuro sostenible. En este proceso, se asume que la creatividad, la creación, la sensibilidad estética juegan un papel sumamente relevante. Si bien, de manera explícita, la relación entre digital y creación solo aparece de manera tenue, consideramos que los documentos dejan un margen de maniobra positivo a los involucrados en los procesos, para que la sinergia entre tecnología digital y proceso de creación sea posible.
Gender Diversity, Political Connections and Environmental, Social and Governance Performance in China: The Moderating Role of Tenure
Authors: Xiaomei Zhang , Rashdan Sallehuddin Mohd , Mohd Saad Rosli , Lu Zhou 
Published: October 2021

This study focuses on the two corporate governance variables of gender diversity and political connections and their effects on Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Performance in China with the moderating role of tenure. To examine these effects, this study uses a hierarchical regression analysis to check the effects of a firm's corporate governance on ESG performance. This analysis is based on a sample of 143 listed firms that have ESG scores in China over the four years 2015–2018. In specifically, the fixed-effect regression with Driscoll-Kraay (1998) standard errors is used to correct heteroskedasticity-autocorrelation and cross-sectional correlation. Moreover, this study considered the time fixed effect and utilized the instrumental variable approach to control the model's endogeneity. The empirical results from this analysis show that gender diversity and political connection can significantly and positively affect ESG performance. As example of moderating results, Chairman’s tenure inhibits the effects of gender diversity and the political connection on ESG performance. To our knowledge, this study examines for the first time the moderating role of chairman's tenure in the impact of corporate governance on the ESG performance in the context of a weaker regulatory environment. This study's results provide a guide for investors and policymakers to make decisions about investment and ESG policy.
Achieving Favourable Organic Food Purchase Behavior through the Mediating Role of Healthy Lifestyle: A Perspective of Health Economics
Authors: Rafij Ahmed Ratan Sarker , Hon Tat Huam , Shaharudin Abdul Latiff Ahamd , Nadarajah Devika 
Published: October 2021

Health Economics is used to promote healthy lifestyles and positive health outcomes constantly. In this circumstance, organic business and healthy lifestyles have received increasing attention all over the world, especially in Bangladesh. However, finding out proper influencing factors is still unexplored in the sphere of a healthy lifestyle in the organic sector. In addition, business bodies and policymakers are also searching for effective models in the organic market. This paper proposes a model by synthesizing a good number of notable latest articles that highlight the mediating role of a healthy lifestyle with other variables like attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, perceived benefit, and food safety concern on organic food purchase behavior. Literature is taken form Google Scholars, Science Direct, Web of science and other common platforms. This study addresses a gap in the literature and practical needs for better comprehending the impact of healthy lifestyle of organic food market. The limitations and implications of this study will be discussed for theoretical development and future research direction.
A 10-year review of the clinicopathological patterns and prevalence of head and neck lesions in a tertiary health facility in Uyo, South-South Nigeria
Authors: Inoh Mfon Ime , Kudamnya Ikwo Jonathan , Eziagu Uchechukwu Brian , Inoh Elizabeth Enene 
Published: October 2021

Objectives:
Head and neck (HN) lesions occur globally, with remarkable morbidity and mortality. However, in our setting, relevant data are lacking to show its clinicopathologic nature. Hence, we aimed to review the clinicopathological patterns and incidence of HN lesions within a 10-year (January 2010 to December 2019) period as well as provide useful data/information to help in better future management of patients with HN lesions.

Material and Methods:
A retrospective cross-sectional study of HN lesions (with respect to age, gender, site of lesion, and histopathological diagnosis) at the University of Uyo Teaching Hospital Uyo from January 2010 to December 2019.

Results:
A total of 276 HN lesions were analyzed over a 10-year period, with a prevalence of 0.004. Patients with the highest volume of HN lesions were within the 30–<40 age group. The lesions were more in females (53.6%) with M: F ratio of 1:1.2. There were more neoplastic HN lesions (85.1%) than non-neoplastic HN lesions (14.9%). The benign HN lesions (67.7%) were also more frequent than the malignant HN lesions (32.3%). And the benign neoplastic HN lesions (79.5%) were more than benign non-neoplastic HN lesions (20.5%).

Conclusion:
The most common HN lesions, respectively, in different subcategories, found in this study were squamous cell carcinoma, nodular goiter, inflammatory nasal polyps, and cystic hygroma. We recommend study of HN lesions’ possible etiologic/risk factors as well as a nationwide survey to determine a national prevalence of HN lesions.
LOJİSTİK YETKİNLİKLERİNİN ÇALIŞAN PERFORMANSINA ETKİSİ: ÜÇÜNCÜ PARTİ LOJİSTİK SAĞLAYICILARI ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: GÜNDEM Ramazan , AKATAY Ayten 
Published: October 2021

Amaç – 21. yüzyıldaki şirketlerin rekabet anlayışının odak noktası nitelikli insan kaynağı olmuştur. Bu bağlamda insan faktörü altın anahtar rolü üstlenmektedir. Lojistik şirketlerinde nitelikli adayların belirlenmesi ve seçiminde en önemli kriter yetkinlik kavramıdır. Bu araştırmanın temel amacı, lojistik yöneticilerinin yetkinlikleri ile performansları arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemektir.
Yöntem –Araştırmanın örneklemini Uluslararası Nakliyeciler Derneğinin İstanbul kentinde faaliyet gösteren Üçüncü Parti Lojistik (3PL) sağlayıcı hizmeti veren 78 şirkette görev yapan yöneticiler oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada kullanılan anket Haziran-Temmuz 2019 tarihleri arasında online ve yüz yüze uygulanmıştır. Araştırmada kolayda örneklem yöntemi seçilmiştir. Araştırmada 194 yöneticiden geri dönüş alınmıştır.
Bulgular – Araştırmanın amacı doğrultusunda yapılan regresyon analizinde lojistik yetkinlikleri ile çalışan performansı arasında pozitif yönlü ve yüksek düzeyde bir ilişki olduğu görülmüştür.
Sonuç – Lojistik farkındalık, genel yönetim, davranış, analitik ve bilişim yetkinliklerinin çalışan performansı üzerinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir etkiye sahip olduğu görülmüştür. Çevre yetkinliklerinin çalışan performansı üzerinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir etkiye sahip olmadığı görülmüştür.
Book Reviews
Authors: Reiter Yitzhak , Lazarus Ned , Ben-Eliezer Uri , Mahalel Adi , Sasson-Levy Orna , Rosenberg Shalom 
Published: October 2021

Moshe Ma’oz, Jews, Muslims and Jerusalem: Disputes and Dialogues (Eastbourne: Sussex Academic Press, 2021), 288 pp. Paperback, $39.95. Kindle, $37.95.Yael Warshel, Experiencing the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: Children, Peace Communication and Socialization (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2021), 336 pp. Hardback, $99.99. Kindle, $80.00.Shay Hazkani, Dear Palestine: A Social History of the 1948 War (Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2021), 348 pp. Hardback, $90.00. Kindle, $21.49.Nitzan Lebovic, Zionism and Melancholy: The Short Life of Israel Zarchi (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2019), 186 pp. Hardback, $80.00.Ayelet Harel-Shalev and Shir Daphna-Tekoah, Breaking the Binaries in Security Studies: A Gendered Perspective of Women in Combat (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2020), 168 pp. Hardback, $74.00.Anat Y. Zanger, Jerusalem in Israeli Cinema: Wanderers, Nomads, and the Walking Dead (London: Vallentine Mitchell, 2020), 166 pp. Hardback, $89.95.
Corpus Callosum Atrophy in Detection of Mild and Moderate Alzheimer’s Disease Using Brain Magnetic Resonance Image Processing and Machine Learning Techniques
Authors: Das Subhrangshu , Panigrahi Priyanka , Chakrabarti Saikat 
Published: October 2021

Background: The total number of people with dementia is projected to reach 82 million in 2030 and 152 in 2050. Early and accurate identification of the underlying causes of dementia, such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is of utmost importance. A large body of research has shown that imaging techniques are most promising technologies to improve subclinical and early diagnosis of dementia. Morphological changes, especially atrophy in various structures like cingulate gyri, caudate nucleus, hippocampus, frontotemporal lobe, etc., have been established as markers for AD. Being the largest white matter structure with a high demand of blood supply from several main arterial systems, anatomical alterations of the corpus callosum (CC) may serve as potential indication neurodegenerative disease. Objective: To detect mild and moderate AD using brain magnetic resonance image (MRI) processing and machine learning techniques. Methods: We have performed automatic detection and segmentation of the CC and calculated its morphological features to feed into a multivariate pattern analysis using support vector machine (SVM) learning techniques. Results: Our results using large patients’ cohort show CC atrophy-based features are capable of distinguishing healthy and mild/moderate AD patients. Our classifiers obtain more than 90%sensitivity and specificity in differentiating demented patients from healthy cohorts and importantly, achieved more than 90%sensitivity and > 80%specificity in detecting mild AD patients. Conclusion: Results from this analysis are encouraging and advocate development of an image analysis software package to detect dementia from brain MRI using morphological alterations of the CC.
Cost of Care in Open Cystectomy Patients Across Time and Space: Does it matter?
Authors: Sun Helen H. , Prunty Megan , Isali Ilaha , Mahran Amr , Ginsburg Kevin , Markt Sarah , Ponsky Lee , Calaway Adam , Bukavina Laura 
Published: October 2021

BACKGROUND: Many variables may affect the cost of open radical cystectomy (RC) care, including surgical approach, diversion type, patient comorbidities, and postoperative complications. OBJECTIVE: To determine factors associated with changes in cost of care following open radical cystectomy (ORC) for bladder cancer using the National Inpatient Sample (NIS). METHODS: Patients in the NIS with a diagnosis of bladder cancer who underwent ORC with ileal conduit from 2012–2017 using ICD-9-CM and ICD-10-CM codes were identified. Baseline demographics including age, race, region, postoperative complications, and length of stay were obtained. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression were used to identify factors associated with cost variation including demographics, clinical characteristics, surgical factors, and discharge quarter (Q1-Q4). RESULTS: 5,189 patients were included in the analysis, with 4,379 at urban teaching hospitals. On multivariable regression analysis, female sex [$1,734 ($1,024–2,444) p < 0.001)], a greater Elixhauser comorbidity score [$93 ($62–124), p < 0.001], presence of any inpatient complication [$1,531 ($894–2,168), p < 0.001], and greater length of stay [$1,665 ($1,536–1,793), p < 0.001] were associated with a greater cost of hospitalization. Discharge in Q3 (July to September) relative to Q2 (April to June) was associated with a higher cost [$1,113 ($292–1,933), p = 0.008. Trends were similar at urban non-teaching and rural hospitals, except discharge quarter was not associated with a significant change in cost. CONCLUSIONS: Significant differences in cost of ORC with ileal conduit exist with respect to patient sex, medical comorbidities, and discharge timing. These differences may relate to greater disease burden in female patients, patient complexity, and variation in postoperative care in academic programs.