bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM MENCEGAH KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN DI DESA RASAU JAYA II KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA
Authors: Nigrum Nopita Rahmah , Roslinda Emi , Widiastuti Tri 
Published: April 2021

Rasau Jaya Village, Kubu Raya district, which detected high hotspots annually. To prevent forest and land fires, community participation is needed. The purpose of this study was to analyze community participation in preventing forest and land fires, and to find out factors related to community participation in preventing forest and land fires. The method used in this study is a survey method with data collection techniques in the field using questionnaires and interview techniques. The number of respondents in this study was 116 people from a population of 851 families. Data analysis used the Kendall Tau Correlation Non parametric statistical test. The results of research on community participation in preventing forest and land fires show the level of community participation at a moderate level, this is influenced by a close relationship between knowledge and understanding of the functions and benefits of preventing forest and land fires, knowledge can encourage people to take the initiative prevention with socialization and planning activities carried out by the local government. In the ladder of community participation according to Arnstein, Rasau Jaya II village is at the level of Therapy, which is a level of improvement, where there is no real participation, in this case the community is directly involved in a program, but community involvement is not based on a strong mental drive and participation that contributes to the program.Keywords: Forest and land fires, Participation, Rasau Jaya, West Kalimantan
KUALITAS PAPAN PARTIKEL BERDASARKAN KOMPOSISI SEKAM PADI DAN KAYU SENGON DENGAN VARIASI KADAR PEREKAT
Authors: Prayoga Dendi , Dirhamsyah . , Nurhaida . 
Published: April 2021

This research aimed to examine the physical and mechanical properties of particle boards based on the composition of raw materials and adhesive content and know the treatment of the composition of raw materials and the best adhesive content and meet the standard JIS A 5908-2003. The research was conducted at Wood Workshop Laboratory, Wood Processing Laboratory Faculty of Forestry,Tanjungpura University and Laboratory of PT. Duta Pertiwi Nusantara Pontianak. The adhesive used is Urea Formaldehyde with 52% Solid Content. Comparison of the composition of rice husks and sengon varies namely rice husk 50%: sengon 50%, rice husk 60%: sengon 40% and rice husk 70%: sengon 30% and variations in the levels of UF adhesives, namely 14% and 16%, with target density 0,7 gr/cm3. The particleboard was 30 cm x 30 cm x 1 cm Pressing at temperature 140oC for 8 minutes, with pressure of 25 kg/cm2. The research results of the study of density and moisture content meet the standards JIS A 5908-2003. The best particle values of rice husk and sengon with composition a ratio of rice husk 50%: sengon 50% , 16% adhesive content 16%, with density value of 0,7072 gr/cm3, moisture content 9,1949 %, thick development 12,3210 %, water absorption 68,8270 %, MOE 12110,7273 kg/cm2, MOR 161,0025 kg/cm2, firmness sticky 1,9320 kg/cm2, screw holding strength 62,3124 kg.Keywords : adhesive, composition, particle board, rice husk, sengon
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS AVIFAUNA DIURNAL PADA LAHAN BEKAS KEBAKARAN DI DESA RASAU JAYA UMUM KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA
Authors: Mukhtamar Ahmad , Prayogo Hari , Anwari M Sofwan 
Published: April 2021

Avifauna in its habitat decereasing by many factor such as land clearing which cause avifauna becomes endangered,moreover illegal hunting dangering population of avifauna in its own habitat,and furthermore factors which may cause deleterious of nature. The aims of this research is to collect the data of diurnal avifauna diversity in the ex-fire areas in Rasau Jaya Umum village Kubu Raya regency. This research is use point count methode that used ex-fire areas and un-fire areas, in the morning, noon and afternoon with 3 times repeatly of each location. The results showed that observation of avifauna ex-fire areas in 2014, 2016, 2017, 2018 and un-fire areas found 20 species from 16 families with a total of 160 individuals. Dominance value of five location possess average value of C close 0, so that indicates there is no species dominates another species,which mean function of avifauna species which had discovered in that location is even and stable. Diversity index avifauna species which discoverd from five location has shown average criteria avifauna species differ from each location depends on environtment condition.eveness index of ex burnt land from 2014, 2016 and 2017 consist eveness value and its abundance had categorized by unstable community or not even. Encounter degree of avifauna which categorized of five location, had shown avifauna from Hirundo rustica, Lonchura malacca and Collocalia esculenta high rate of encounter degree its species because enviromental condition which helps avifauna for its reproduction, feeding ground and nesting, avifauna eveness index found un-fire (TT) and ex-fire areas in 2014, 2016, 2017, 2018, have 3 criteria,which is low (TT-2017 and TT-2018) average TT-2014, TT-2016, 2014-2018 and 2016-2018) and high (2014-2016, 2014-2017, 2016-2017 and 2017-2018).Keywords : Avifauna, Species diversity, Ex- burn forest.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS KUPU-KUPU PADA LIMA TIPE HUTAN DI AREAL PT. HUTAN KETAPANG INDUSTRI KALIMANTAN BARAT
Authors: Sinaga Jogi Yoepi , Rifanjani Slamet , Yani Ahmad 
Published: April 2021

Butterflies are species of insect found in all types of habitats. Butterflies can be used as bio-indicators of environmental change because butterflies are very sensitive to biotic and abiotic factors. The aim of this study to obtain data the diversity of butterfly species in several habitat types in the PT.Hutan Ketapang Industri. This study used observation method with a sweeping that is using insect nets and researchers are free to explore the area randomly for a specified time. This research was conducted in 5 Habitats, kerangas forest, peat swamp, lowland dipterocarps, riparian and wetlands. Five forest types are selected based on the density and diversity of forest vegetation. The results found 14 species with a total of 316 individuals. Based on the calculation of species diversity index of butterflies in five locations of 2.54212, shows that the diversity is classified as moderate and has an abundance index value of 0.963289 indicates that the abundance is classified as high. Then obtained a value of species wealth index of 2.75651 is classified as moderate and has a value of dominance index of 0.0868651 indicates that there is no dominant typeKeywords: butterfly, diversity, indicator habitat, bioindicator
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS KUPU-KUPU DI KAWASAN KESATUAN PENGELOLAAN HUTAN (KPH) DESA TIGA BERKAT KECAMATAN LUMAR KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG
Authors: Dora Dora , Indrayani Yuliati , Dewantara Iswan 
Published: April 2021

Diversity of butterfly species can develop well if in the habitat there are factors that support its population. Protected areas have a higher diversity of butterfly species than those land use conservation area. Beside taking forest product in term of wood or non woody materials, Forest Managemen Unit also provide environmental service such as Clean Water Shelter (PDAM) and Madi Dam. The location of the Madi Dam and Clean Water Shelter are the location that utilized by the communities, this area also have a high diversity of butterfly. The purpose of this study was to obtain data on the diversity of butterflies in the Forest Management Unit in the village of Tiga Berkat lumar sub-district Bengkayang regency. The method used in this research is the transect method. Direct sampling with insect nets is carried out on the transect line. The butterfly found were 28 species with 153 individuals from 4 families are Papilionidae (6 species), Nymphalidae (14 species), Pieridae (6 species) and Lycaenidae (2 species). Diversity index value is 2,98, abundance index value is 0,89, riches index value is 5,36, dominance index value is 2,14, species similarity index value is 72,72 %.Keywords : Diversity, Butterfly, Forest Management Units
POTENSI TUMBUHAN OBAT DI DESA BEMBAN KAWASAN HUTAN LINDUNG GUNUNG AMBAWANG KECAMATAN KUBU KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA
Authors: Rianti Yuli , Purwati Purwati , Wahdina Wahdina 
Published: April 2021

The potential of forest products is not only in the form of timber, but also other valuable benefits that can contribute to human life such as medicinal plants for health. Medicinal plants are plants that have functions and nourishments as medicine and used for therapy or prevention of various diseases. The term “medicinal” itself means “ to contain certain active substances that can treat certain diseases and contain certain active substances, contain a resultant effect or synergy of various substances which have the healing effects. This research aims to assess the potential and utilization of medicinal plants and herbs found in Bemban Village in the Protected Forest Area of Gunung Ambawang of Kubu Subdistrict, Kubu Raya Regency. The research was carried out in Bemban Village in the Protected Forest Area of Gunung Ambawang of Kubu Subdistrict, Kubu Raya Regency for more or less 4 weeks effective in the field. The vegetation analysis method in the field of the research was carried out with plot line method placed by purposive sampling. The research sites had 3 observation lines with a plot length of 100-300 m, the number of observation plots was 12 plots and each plot area was 0,04 ha with distance between the plots in one line was 50 m. So, the total area of observation was 0,04 ha. The results showed that there were 87 medicinal plant species of 59 families. A total of 58 medicinal plant species of 34 families were taken directly by the community around the yard, and 29 species of medicinal plants of 25 families found from the analysis of the vegetation in the field. Keywords: Bemban Village, Gunung Ambawang, Medicinal Plants
PEMANFAATAN HASIL HUTAN BUKAN KAYU (HHBK) PENGHASIL KERAJINAN TANGAN ANYAMAN OLEH MASYARAKAT DESA PANGKALAN BUTON KECAMATAN SUKADANA KABUPATEN KAYONG UTARA
Authors: Dahyanti Dahyanti , Hardiansyah Gusti , Sisillia Lolyta 
Published: April 2021

Utilization of non-wood products for woven crafts isone of the pottentials in Pangkalan Buton Village, Sukadana Subdistrict, North Kayong Regency and becomes a raw material in making woven crafts. The research aims to obtain types of non-wood forest products for woven handicrafts and to describe the types of woven handicraft products by the people of Pangkalan Buton Village, Sukadana District. Research using descriptive qualitative methods. Data Collection is done by intetview, observation, and documentation. The results showed that there are 6 types of plants that are used by the community for woven crafts, namely bamboo rope (Gigantochloa apus), coconut (Cocos nucifera), nipah (Nypa fruticans), pandanus thorn (Pandanus tectoris) recam (Distranopteris linearis) and rattan candles (Calamus javensis). These types of planys are used as raw materials for woven crafts. Bamboo Reeds are into baskets and mistaken products. Coconut leaves are made into rattan products. Nipah leaf is made intoa woven roofing product. Pandan thom leaves are made into woven products for table mats, wallets, bags, pencil cases, tissues and mats. Resam rod is made into woven ring and bracelet products. Rattan rods are made into woven basket and cupboard products.Keyword: Non wood forest product, Types of plants, Woven crafts product, Utilization
Intoxicación por cianuro secundaria a exposición dérmica e inhalatoria no intencional: Reporte de caso y Revisión de la Literatura.
Authors: Espinosa Jonathan , Hernández M Sebastián , Laguado C Vivian M , Valverde G Emiro Nel , Núñez C Daniel Mauricio 
Published: April 2021

Introducción. El Cianuro es un químico de fácil obtención en el mercado utilizado en varias industrias como la producción de insecticidas, fotografía y joyería. Los casos de intoxicación debidos a este compuesto tienen una alta tasa de mortalidad, sobre todo aquellos en los que no se administran de manera oportuna los antídotos. Esto es aplicable tanto a países industrializados como a los países en vías de desarrollo, lugares donde no se cuenta con recursos suficientes para el manejo de estas situaciones medicas complejas, como es el caso de nuestro medio, donde la incidencia de este tipo de intoxicaciones no es clara y puede estar subregistrada, reportándose dentro del grupo de intoxicaciones por sustancias químicas, siendo con intencionalidad suicida la mitad de los casos y la mayoría en hombres.
Objetivo. Conocer y manejar de manera adecuada los casos de intoxicación por cianuro, resulta de gran importancia que en los servicios de urgencias se tenga claridad sobre los aspectos fisiopatológicos y clínicos involucrados y la disponibilidad para uso de sustancias como el nitrito de sodio, el nitrito de amilo, el tiosulfato de sodio y la hidroxicobalamina como parte del tratamiento de estos pacientes, compuestos que no están habitualmente disponibles en nuestro país, siendo el azul de metileno el antídoto de elección por su disponibilidad en nuestro medio.
Metodología. Se trata de un reporte de caso de una paciente con intoxicación por cianuro secundaria a exposición dérmica en la fundación santa fe de Bogotá en 2020 y revisión de la literatura.
Resultados. Reportamos el caso de una paciente de 68 años, quien sufre una exposición involuntaria a cianuro por lo cual ingresa al servicio de urgencias con síntomas inespecíficos secundarios a dicha exposición, con evidencia de acidemia metabólica como principal hallazgo paraclínico. Se documenta la evolución clínica y de la información aportada por el laboratorio y las medidas disponibles utilizadas para su manejo.
Conclusión. Exponemos un caso de intoxicación por cianuro por vías poco comunes en nuestro medio, las medidas utilizadas y las limitaciones que observamos al enfrentarnos a un escenario que potencialmente llevaría a la muerte a la paciente.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS PUISI BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL BANYUWANGI MELALUI METODE COPY THE MASTER (CTM) MEDIA GAMBAR
Authors: Trianingsih Rima , Muttaqin Ahmad Izza , Faishol Riza 
Published: April 2021

In the industrial revolution 4.0, teachers should be able to become agents of change. Teachers should be able to answer every challenge and solve problems that occur at school. Preliminary study learning issues of the 2013 curriculum on grade five SDN 1 Sumberbaru is students have less writing skills. Therefore, the research aims to improve poetry writing skills based on local wisdom Banyuwangi through Copy The Master (CTM) method with a media image in grade five students SDN 1 Sumberbaru Banyuwangi. This research is a classroom action research. The instruments used are portfolio reflections, product valuation sheets, observations and documentation. The result of this research was an increase in the results of the students poetry with a gain score of average value of cycle 1 and a 7 cycle of 15.89. The process assessment results also showed an increase of 48.15% in the category of skilled and highly skilled students. The research conclusion is that there is an increase in poetry writing skills students.
Lithostratigraphy of Nepalese Siwaliks: an appraisal for standardisation
Authors: Sah R. B. 
Published: April 2021

The Siwalik succession of Nepal is well studied indifferent sections of the entire country. The lithological successions of individual sections are very similar and comparable to each other. An attempt has been made to work out a unified lithostratigraphic classification of the Siwaliks for the entire country. Based on the available material, nine basic lithostratigraphic units has been proposed in ascending order; Bhorlegaon, Bankas, Jangli Khola, Chor Khola, Surai Khola, Dobata, Dudhaura, Ohan Khola and Deorali.
Present study revealed the presence of a complete fossiliferous succession of the Nepalese Siwaliks along the Mahendra Highway from Surai Naka to Kalakate in western Nepal. Out of nine proposed units, eight are present in this section and hence, has been recommended as reference section for the study of the Siwalik sequence of Nepal.
Micro-structures, mineralogy and geochemistry of clay size fraction (< 2 µm) of thrust zones of western Nepal Siwaliks (Karnali area)
Authors: Huyghe Pascale , Galy Albert , Mugnier Jean- Louis 
Published: April 2021

Shear zones of the Main Dun Thrust (MDT) of the Siwaliks of western Nepal have been investigated in order to specify the deformation mechanisms and mineral transformations. The Riedel fractures and cleavage are developed. They are responsible for the scaly fabric of the fault zones and generate a "tectonic mixture" of both the Upper and Lower Siwaliks at the footwall and hangingwall of the MDT. Grain-size analysis of samples from the shear zones indicates a strong cataclastic deformation. Clay mineralogy varies significantly within the shear zone. However, the smectites abundance is higher in the shear zone than in the Upper and Lower Siwaliks and may exceed 40% of the <2 µm clay fraction.
The isotopic oxygen composition of clay fractions in the shear zone gives δ18O of smectites that implies neoformation. The temperature of smectite neoformation is 40 to 60°C higher than pedogenic smectites present in the borders. δD of fluid inclusion of calcite associated to deformation show values consistent with water similar to the actual surface water and δ18O of mineral implies temperature of crystallisation around 50°C. These low temperatures are in good agreement with the precipitation of smectites and kaolinites. Fluids sampled in hot springs of the Siwaliks of western Nepal have a meteoric origin with respect to the stable isotopes but are enriched in Na and depleted in K. The chemistry suggests the partial dissolution of feldspar and neoformation of smectites induced by fluid circulation.
It is presumed that shearing and crushing take place during seismic slip increasing the exchanging mineral surfaces whereas mineralogical reactions occur during interseismic periods.
Shallow water regime in the Chambal command area, western India: environmental implications of modification in surface drainage
Authors: Singhal Rajesh , Pandit M. K. 
Published: April 2021

Introduction of canal irrigation in the Kota region (western India) has significantly modified the groundwater regime of the region and has resulted in water logging and soil salinisation. Present paper focuses on diagnosis and correlation of such problems with surface irrigation in the Left Main Canal region of the Chambal command area. The results of the studies carried out for a two year period (1994- 1996) have been discussed.
The area of present investigation is predominantly alluvial covered with limestone-sandstone ridges, belonging to the Vindhyan Supergroup (late Proterozoic), exposed along the western and southwestern fringe. The water table is controlled by the topography and both the pre- and post-monsoon water table profiles are quite similar. The seasonal water table fluctuation varies from 1.62 to 8.82 m. Major part of the area of study having water level depth < 6 m falls under the category of shallow water table zone. The region with <4 m depth, the 'critically water logged' region needs special attention. The insufficient circulation of water, resulting in water stagnation at shallow depths has attributed to soil salinisation. The mitigation methods suggested in the study include judicious use of water, alternate cropping pattern, conjunctive surface and groundwater irrigation and application of subsurface drains.
MPET4: a computer program for coexisting garnet­ clinopyroxene-plagioclase-quartz geothermobarometry
Authors: Thomas H. 
Published: April 2021

The paper deals with the computer program to calculate temperature (in °C) and pressure (in kbar) based on assemblages garnet-clinopyroxene-plagioclase-quartz, and following reactions:
(a) 1/3 Pyrope + Hedenbergite = 1/3 Almandine + Diopside,
(b) Anorthite + Diopside = 2/3 Grossularite + 1/3 Pyrope + Quartz,
(c) Anorthite + Hedenbergite = 2/3 Grossularite + 1/3 Almandine + Quartz.
The program is written in Microsoft Quick Basic for IBM XT/AT compatible machines running MS­ DOS Version 3.0 or higher. The user can acquire a copy of program by sending the author a 3.5"/5.25" DD/HD floppy diskette. The executable code of the computer program is MPET4.EXE.
PENDIDIKAN KOMUNITAS UNTUK MASA DEPAN INDONESIA DI ERA SOCIETY 5.0 DAN REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0
Authors: Gularso Dhiniaty 
Published: April 2021

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang pendidikan komunitas untuk masa depan Indonesia di era Revolusai Industri 4.0 dan era Society 5.0. Kegiatan berupa ceramah dalam sebuah diskusi nasional yang digagas oleh FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo (UMPWR). Kegiatan dilakukan secara virtual melalui aplikasi zoom meeting dengan pembicara dari 7 perguruan tinggi di Indonesia. Peserta diskusi nasional UMPWR 2020 ini berjumlahÂ 412 pesertaÂ dari 23 instansi yang terdiri atas unsur dosen, guru dan mahasiswa. Komposisi instansi peserta kegiatan terdiri atas 15 perguruan tinggi di Indonesia dan 8 sekolah. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah (1) peserta diskusi memperoleh pengetahuan tentang pendidikan komunitas, (2) peserta diskusi memperoleh pengetahuan tentang masa depan diantaranya revolusi Industri 4.0, era society 5.0, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGâ€™s),dan (3) peserta diskusi memperoleh pengetahuan tentang pendidikan komunitas di era society 5.0.
Enhancing Brand Awareness Via Halal Brand Personality
Authors: Ramdzan Ali Al Amirul Eimer , Razali Khairil Azwar , Othman Abdul Kadir 
Published: April 2021

This paper develops a multi-disciplinary measure of the Halal brand personally construct by means of literature review. This study explains that Halal brand personality involves (i) purity, (ii) excitement, (iii) sophistication, (iv) safety and (iv) righteousness on brand awareness. The concept of Halal brand personality is vital for service providers to create an awareness about their products and services in the consumers’ mind as this could be the catalyst for service providers to achieve sustainable competitive advantage (SCA). This is because the extraction of the five factors that contribute to the Halal brand personality is being regarded to be an assurance for halal products and services. It symbolizes the value that are not just for Muslims, but for non-Muslims as well.
Pengaruh Pupuk Organik dan Anorganik Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ikan Bandeng Chanos-chanos
Authors: Harun Muh Azziddiq , Takril  
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pupuk organik dan pupuk anorganik terhadap pertumbuhan panjang dan bobot ikan bandeng Chanos-chanos. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan (perlakuan A: tanpa pemberian pupuk; Perlakuan B: pupuk anorganik; Perlakuan C: pupuk organik dan anorganik). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei sampai Juni 2019 selama 40 hari di Tambak dengan padat tebar setiap perlakuan adalah 90 ekor. Parameter yang diukur panjang bobot ikan, dan kualitas air. Analisis data menggunakan analisis ragam (One Way Anova). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pupuk organik dan anorganik berpengaruh nyata (P>0.05) terhadap pertumbuhan panjang dan bobot ikan bandeng. Rata-rata panjang ikan bandeng tertinggi diperoleh dari perlakuan C (pupuk organik dan anorganik) yaitu 25.85 cm. rata-rata panjang ikan terendah ditemukan pada perlakuan A (tanpa perlakuan) yaitu 23.98 cm. Sementara, rata-rata bobot tertinggi diperoleh dari perlakuan C yaitu 1.57 gr dan rata-rata pertumbuhan bobot terendah ditemukan pada perlakuan A yaitu 1.20 gr selama hari pemeliharaan.