bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effect of a Consumer-Focused Website for Low Back Pain on Health Literacy, Treatment Choices, and Clinical Outcomes: Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Hodges Paul William , Hall Leanne , Setchell Jenny , French Simon , Kasza Jessica , Bennell Kim , Hunter David , Vicenzino Bill , Crofts Samuel , Dickson Chris , Ferreira Manuela 
Published: June 2021

Background
The internet is used for information related to health conditions, including low back pain (LBP), but most LBP websites provide inaccurate information. Few studies have investigated the effectiveness of internet resources in changing health literacy or treatment choices.

Objective
This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the MyBackPain website compared with unguided internet use on health literacy, choice of treatments, and clinical outcomes in people with LBP.

Methods
This was a pragmatic, web-based, participant- and assessor-blinded randomized trial of individuals with LBP stratified by duration. Participants were randomly allocated to have access to the evidence-based MyBackPain website, which was designed with input from consumers and expert consensus or unguided internet use. The coprimary outcomes were two dimensions of the Health Literacy Questionnaire (dimension 2: “having sufficient information to manage my health;” dimension 3: “actively managing my health;” converted to scores 1-100) at 3 months. Secondary outcomes included additional Health Literacy Questionnaire dimensions, quality of treatment choices, and clinical outcomes.

Results
A total of 453 participants were recruited, and 321 (70.9%) completed the primary outcomes. Access to MyBackPain was not superior to unguided internet use on primary outcomes (dimension 2: mean difference −0.87 units, 95% CI −3.56 to 1.82; dimension 3: mean difference −0.41 units, 95% CI −2.78 to 1.96). Between-group differences in other secondary outcomes had inconsistent directions and were unlikely to be clinically important, although a small improvement of unclear importance in the quality of stated treatment choices at 1 month was found (mean difference 0.93 units, 95% CI 0.03 to 1.84).

Conclusions
MyBackPain was not superior to unguided internet use for health literacy, but data suggest some short-term improvement in treatment choices. Future research should investigate if greater interactivity and engagement with the website may enhance its impact.

Trial Registration
Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry (ANZCTR) ACTRN12617001292369; https://www.anzctr.org.au/Trial/Registration/TrialReview.aspx?id=372926

International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)
RR2-10.1136/bmjopen-2018-027516
Новые жилые кварталы Еревана
Authors: Арутюнян Мартин 
Published: June 2021

Начатые в 2010 году в Ереване широкомасштабные работы по строительству жилых зданий постепенно пере­местились в пригороды Еревана.
После обретения независимости в Армении отмечал­ся всплеск строительства многоквартирных домов, что придало новое дыхание как градостроительству, так и экономике Армении, однако в то же время нарушило градо­строительную и архитектурную среду Еревана. Это вызвало необходимость расширения города в пригородные районы, застраивания их новыми жилыми домами, которые стали существенно отличаться от многоквартирных высокоэтажных зданий. С 2015 года в пригородах Еревана были постро­ены ряд жилых кварталов, по своей концепции похожих на европейские и американские коттеджные поселки, или таунхаусы. Сейчас в Ереване ситуация такова, что назрела необходимость пересмотра градостроительной концепции города, учитывающей активное городское строительство.
Нематериальное культурное наследие как предмет охраны исторического поселения: размышления о предмете охраны
Authors: Шевченко Элеонора 
Published: June 2021

Рассматривается вопрос правомерности и необходимости внедрения понятия «нематериальное культурное наследие» в предмет охраны исторического поселения. Одновременно ана­лизируется правомерность распространения понятия «предмет охраны» на исторические поселения. Анализируется формули­ровка понятия «нематериальное культурное наследие», принятая на Генеральной конференции ЮНЕСКО в 2003 году (конвенция «Об охране нематериального культурном наследии»). В статье отмечается некоторая некорректность принятого докумен­та. В частности, в Конвенции при перечислении областей, в которых проявляется нематериальное наследие, отсутствует указание на носителей «культурных пространств...», которые приведены в определении понятия «нематериальное культур­ное наследие». Введённое в качестве одного из показателей нематериального наследия «культурное пространство» при­менительно к поселению ассоциируется с понятием «предмет охраны», одним из показателей исторического поселения.
Рассматривается само понятие «предмет охраны», позаим­ствованное у объектов культурного наследия. Отмечается, что споры среди специалистов о понятии «предмет охраны» идут до сих пор, но они не затрагивают предмета охраны истори­ческого поселения. Создаётся впечатление, что к нему (пред­мету охраны поселения) нет претензий, и это - когда пере­кладывание критериев с ОКН (объект культурного наследия) на населённый пункт (поселение) категорически неверно и просто неграмотно. Конечно, в видах ОКН присутствует такой крупный территориальный объект как достопримечательное место (далее ДМ), что и позволило законодателю, сделать столь некорректную запись в законодательном акте.
На основании проведённого исследования делается вы­вод, что нематериальное культурное наследие в историческом поселении должно быть признано предметом его охраны и войти в число других градоформирующих признаков исто­рического поселения.
Pengaruh Ukuran Wadah Kemasan Mika Terhadap Kualitas dan Umur Simpan Buah Stroberi (Fragaria sp.)
Authors: SIMATUPANG YONATHAN CHRISTIAN , MAHENDRA MADE SUDIANA , SUGIARTA ANAK AGUNG GEDE 
Published: June 2021

Influence of Mica Packaging Container Sizes on Quality and ShelfLife of Strawberry (Fragaria sp.). This study aimed to determine the effect of plastic mica container size with a total of 15 pieces of packaging and determined the best treatment for the shelf life of strawberries (Fragaria sp). This study useds a complete randomized design methodology (CRD) with one treatment, namely the type of plastic mica container size with various types of packaging types as follows: type 1 (K1), type 2 (K2), type 3 (K3) and number 15 fruit packs. The observed variables were weight loss, hardness level, shelf life, organoleptic test, respiration rate and vitamin C. The size of the packaging containers affected the physico-chemical changes in the strawberries. The treatment influenced the physico-chemical changes in the strawberries, such as the rate of respiration and vitamin C levels. The best packaging size was the smallest size (K1 ) K2 and K3 packaging container sizes. This is indicated by the lowest weight loss variable, with the value of 0.20%, the lowest value of respiration rate (20.61 CO2/ kg/hour), the highest vitamin C content (72.89 mg/100g), while in the organoleptic test, the smallest container size resulted in the highest score in fruit colour, container size has a score highest in the observation of fruit color, fruit appearance and fruit aroma. Observation of the shelf life of strawberries showed that the container size of K1 (the smallest) had an average shelf life better than K2 and K3. K1 container size produced a shelf life average of 4 days while K2 container size produce a shelf life average of 3,4 days. The shortest shelf life average was recorded in the K3 container size with a value of 3,2 days. It is concluded that the shelf life of strawberries in a packaging container at a temperature of 28-30ºC can be as long as 4 days.
Algoritma Deep Learning-LSTM untuk Memprediksi Umur Transformator
Authors: Ningrum Ayu Ahadi , Syarif Iwan , Gunawan Agus Indra , Satriyanto Edi , Muchtar Rosmaliati 
Published: June 2021

Kualitas dan ketersediaan pasokan listrik menjadi hal yang sangat penting. Kegagalan pada transformator menyebabkan pemadaman listrik yang dapat menurunkan kualitas layanan kepada pelanggan. Oleh karena itu, pengetahuan tentang umur transformator sangat penting untuk menghindari terjadinya kerusakan transformator secara mendadak yang dapat mengurangi kualitas layanan pada pelanggan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan aplikasi yang dapat memprediksi umur transformator secara akurat menggunakan metode Deep Learning-LSTM. LSTM adalah metode yang dapat digunakan untuk mempelajari suatu pola pada data deret waktu. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bersumber dari 25 unit transformator yang meliputi data dari sensor arus, tegangan, dan suhu. Analisis performa yang digunakan untuk mengukur kinerja LSTM adalah Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) dan Squared Correlation (SC). Selain LSTM, penelitian ini juga menerapkan algoritma Multilayer Perceptron, Linear Regression, dan Gradient Boosting Regressor sebagai algoritma pembanding. Hasil eksperimen menunjukkan bahwa LSTM mempunyai kinerja yang sangat bagus setelah dilakukan pencarian komposisi data, seleksi fitur menggunakan algoritma KBest dan melakukan percobaan beberapa variasi parameter. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode Deep Learning-LSTM mempunyai kinerja yang lebih baik daripada 3 algoritma lain yaitu nilai RMSE= 0,0004 dan nilai Squared Correlation= 0,9690. AbstractThe quality and availability of the electricity supply is very important. Failures in the transformer cause power outages which can reduce the quality of service to customers. Therefore, knowledge of transformer life is very important to avoid sudden transformer damage which can reduce the quality of service to customers. This study aims to develop applications that can predict transformer life accurately using the Deep Learning-LSTM method. LSTM is a method that can be used to study a pattern in time series data. The data used in this research comes from 25 transformer units which include data from current, voltage, and temperature sensors. The performance analysis used to measure LSTM performance is Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) and Squared Correlation (SC). Apart from LSTM, this research also applies the Multilayer Perceptron algorithm, Linear Regression, and Gradient Boosting Regressor as a comparison algorithm. The experimental results show that LSTM has a very good performance after searching for the composition of the data, selecting features using the KBest algorithm and experimenting with several parameter variations. The results showed that the Deep Learning-LSTM method had better performance than the other 3 algorithms, namely the value of RMSE = 0.0004 and the value of Squared Correlation = 0.9690.
Prevalencia de tipos de sonrisa y formas dentarias en los estudiantes de estomatología, Chachapoyas, 2019
Authors: Mejia Perez Yonatan , Coronel Zubiate Franz Tito 
Published: June 2021

<p>La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar la prevalencia del tipo de sonrisa y formas dentaria en los estudiantes de Estomatología de la Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, Chachapoyas, 2019. Se trabajó con un enfoque cuantitativo, nivel descriptivo, tipo: observacional, prospectivo, transversal, y de análisis estadístico bivariado. La muestra estuvo conformada por 95 estudiantes de ambos sexos. También se utilizó la técnica de la observación clínica y el instrumento fue la ficha de recolección de datos. La información final fue elaborada por el programa software SPSS versión 26, Microsoft Word y Excel. Los resultados fueron: La mayor prevalencia del tipo de sonrisa y formas dentarias en ambos géneros, fue para las mujeres con un 63.16%, a diferencia de los hombres con un 36.84%. Luego el tipo de sonrisa de mayor prevalencia según el género tanto en los hombres como en las mujeres fue: Sonrisa media con un 71.4% y 53.3% respectivamente. Finalmente la forma dentaria en los hombres con un 45.7% (cuadrada) y en las mujeres con un 70% (triangular). En conclusión, tanto los varones como las mujeres fueron prevalentes según el tipo de sonrisa y forma dentaria.</p>
Bagaimana Pendapat Mahasiswa Dengan Pemberian Nomor Pokok Wajib Pajak (NPWP)?
Authors: Kurniawan Rudy 
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon mahasiswa terhadap wacana pemberian nomor pokok wajib pajak (NPWP) atau sebagai wajib pajak yang dicetuskan oleh pemerintah melalui Menteri Ristek Dikti. Penelitian ini mengambil sampel mahasiswa Univeristas Tanjungpura dari seluruh Fakultas yang ada. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksplorasi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa Universitas Tanjungpura yang menjadi responden memahami tentang pajak, peran pajak bagi pembangunan dan pajak sebagai sumber kesejahteraan masyarakat. Ini menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa menyadari bahwa untuk melakukan pembangunan perlu ada sumber pendapatan, salah satunya berasal dari pajak. Mahasiswa mengakui bahwa mereka sebagai agen perubahan dan partisipasi mereka dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan rakyat sangat disetujui.Mahasiswa sebagai wajib pajak , responden merasa keberatan. Hal ini dapat kita lihat pada angka-angka yang ada. Namun mahasiswa setuju jika pada saat sebagai mahasiswa dan memiliki pekerjaan, dapat dikenakan sebagai wajib pajak meskipun persentasenya tidak cukup signifikan .Mahasiswa menyadari bahwa pengetahuan pajak penting bagi mereka dan dapat diperoleh melalui berbagai sumber tanpa harus melalui pendidikan formal. Ini dapat dilihat dari respon mahasiswa terhadap mata kuliah perpajakan menjadi mata kuliah di program studi mereka.
Pemberian Tepung Singkong yang Ditambahkan Isoamilase dalam Pakan terhadap Performa Ayam Broiler
Authors: Mardiah Rahmadani  , Hermana W , Nahrowi Nahrowi 
Published: June 2021

Cassava has the potential use to replace corn as an energy source in poultry feed.However, the level of substitution is not optimal because of the difference ratio ofamylose and amylopectin in maize and cassava. This study aimed to examine the effectof cassava flour with addition of isoamylase as a corn substitute in the ration on theperformance of broilers. The material used in this study was 150 male day-old chickenbroiler which were randomly divided into 3 treatments and 5 replications. Thetreatments were P0: 50% corn in the ration (control); P1: Substitution of 50% of cornby cassava flour; P2: Substitution of 50% of corn by cassava flour which contained0.14% isoamylase. The variables measured were feed intake, body weight, weight gain,feed conversion ratio, income over feed and chick cost and mortality rate. Data from thecomplete randomized design were analyzed using Analysis of Variance, the significantresults between the treatments were obtained by Duncan Multiple Range Test. Theresults showed that the substitution of corn by cassava flour without and with 0.14%isoamylase was not significantly affect final body weight, body weight gain, feed intakeand feed conversion ratio. The most profitable Income over feed cost obtained was thetreatment of P2 that is Rp 6,543.50. It can be concluded that the corn substitution bycassava flour without and with addition of 0.14% isoamylase was able to produce thesame performance as broiler chickens fed with corn in the ration for five weeks of thestudy.
Key words: broiler, isoamylase, cassava flour, performance
Performance y activismo. Contrapublicidad como estrategia por la justicia climática
Authors: Free Culture NL Fossil 
Published: June 2021

Fossil Free Culture NL (FFC-NL) es un colectivo de artistas y activistas radicado en los Países Bajos, cuyo principal objetivo es romper los patrocinios y vínculos entre las corporaciones de combustibles fósiles y las instituciones culturales.
A través de sus propuestas artísticas, FFC-NL evidencia la disonancia cognitiva entre la misión de una institución cultural que promueve y preserva la cultura, y la aceptación de fondos de una corporación que es responsable de la destrucción de culturas y los sistemas naturales que sostienen la biodiversidad en este planeta, incluida la vida humana. Sin estos sistemas la cultura no sería posible.
Con sus acciones performáticas y estrategias de contrapublicidad, su trabajo ha conseguido importantes logros, como que el Museo Van Gogh (2018) y el Concertgebouw (2020) rompieran los lazos con Royal Dutch Shell, logrando una plaza de los Museos (Museumplein) de Ámsterdam, corazón cultural de los Países Bajos, libre de combustibles fósiles.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL PENANGANAN KESEHATAN MENTAL BERBASIS KOMUNITAS DI KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Nisa Walda Isna 
Published: June 2021

Abstrak
Gangguan mental umumnya terjadi karena tekanan yang berasal dari faktor eksternal. Oleh karena itu, pengetahuan praktis mengenai gangguan jiwa selayaknya juga dipahami oleh masyarakat. Masyarakat diharapkan dapat berpartisipasi melalui metode pemberdayaan komunitas guna meningkatkan kemandirian dalam penanganan kesehatan mental, sehingga tidak ada lagi pasien gangguan jiwa yang di pasung dan kehilangan produktifitasnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran pelaksanaan pertolongan pertama kesehatan mental pada masyarakat Bantur yang dikemas dalam bentuk modul. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah R&D dengan tahapan: 1)Identifikasi masalah, 2)Pengumpulan data, 3)Merancang produk, 4)Pengembangan produk, 5)Validasi dan evaluasi produk, 6)Diseminasi dan implementasi, 7)Pembuatan produk masal. Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Bantur Kabupaten Malang dengan subyek penelitiannya adalah masyarakat yang memiliki keterlibatan dalam berbagai kasus Gangguan Mental. Berdasarkan hasil validitas uji kelompok sebanyak 81% dari 10 orang memilih bahwa modul sudah layak. Selain itu hasil dari validasi ahli modul ini termasuk dalam kriteria “Layak Digunakan”. Setelah dilakukan diseminasi dengan 30 peserta diketahui hasil pre-test adalah 60,3 dan post-test 64,37 dengan signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 yang menunjukkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap pemahaman peserta sebelum dan sesudah sosialisasi modul. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Modul Penanganan Kesehatan Mental Berbasis Komunitas ini layak dan efektif untuk digunakan.
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Interlingual Subtitles to Increase High School Students’ Ability in Understanding Explanation Texts
Authors: Pratama Ikke Dewi , Retnaningsih Woro , Prakoso Muhammad Romdhoni 
Published: June 2021

<p>This paper explores the use of interlingual subtitle as a media in teaching reading skill in one of private high schools in Surakarta. This research was initially conducted as the teachers found problems in teaching genres of texts, especially explanation text. Interlingual subtitle which is placed in videos is offered by the researchers as a solution and expected to help students in understanding the content of explanation text. This research uses classroom action research method with two cycles. The objectives of this research are to find out: 1) the implementation of interlingual subtitle in teaching explanation text, and 2) the impacts of interlingual subtitle on students’s achivements. The subjects of this research are 33 students of social science class and 33 students of natural science class. It is found out that interlingual subtitle can be used as a supplementary material in teaching explanation text. Interlingual subtitle has also contributed positively to the increasing scores of the students during the pre-test to the post-test.</p><p> </p>
DAMPAK APLIKASI FLY ASH DARI PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK DI PT. GREAT GIANT PINEAPPLE-LAMPUNG TERHADAP AKTIVITAS BIOLOGI TANAH DI LAHAN MARGINAL
Authors: Kurniawati Nurleni , Priyadi Priyadi 
Published: June 2021

[EFFECT OF FLY ASH APPLICATION FROM POWER PLANT OF PT. GREAT GIANT PINEAPPLE ON SOIL BIOLOGYCAL ACTIVTY IN MARGINAL LAND]. Fly ash is a coal combustion waste containing nutrients that can be used to improve the soil fertility. The waste continues to increase but its handling is still limited because it is still classified as hazardous and toxic waste (B3). This study aims to determine the soil biological activity due to the application of fly ash and cow manure on marginal soils. The study was conducted using a completely randomized block design arranged factorial. The first factor is the dosage level of fly ash (F), namely 0 g/pot (0 ton/ha), 75 g/pot (50 ton/ha), 150 g/pot (100 ton/ha), and 225 g/pot (150 ton/ha) and the second factor is the dose of cow manure with three levels, namely 15 g/pot (10 ton/ha), 30 g/pot (20 ton/ha), and 45 g/pot (30 ton/ha). The observation parameters were (total population of fungi, bacteria, and soil respiration). The results showed that the addition of fly ash at various doses affected the soil biological activity by increasing the population of fungi, bacteria and soil respiration. The highest population of microorganisms was fungi, which was 17.8 x 107 Log CFU/g, bacteria 13.7 x 105 Log CFU/g, while the highest soil respiration was 54.53 mg CO2 at a dose of 100 ton/ha fly ash. In addition, the application of cow manure at a dose of 10, 20, 30 ton/ha did not affect observed variables.
The concept of «successful personality of a high school student» in the context of implementation of gender policy of ukraine
Authors: Tarasova Tetiana 
Published: June 2021

The article is devoted to the current issues of modernity in the formation of a socially successful personality of a high school student with gender socialization.
From the standpoint of a disciplinary approach, the author outlines the specifics of the concepts of «success», «successful personality», analyzes the features of gender policy in Ukraine based on the implementation of international regulations and national legislation to ensure equal conditions for the general secondary education implementation. Equal rights of schoolchildren, counteraction to any forms of discrimination. The reflection of scientific achievements and the results of the ascertaining stage of the experiment allowed the author to determine the connection between the psychophysiological features of adolescence and the understanding of high school students of the concepts of «social success», «gender».
The author formulates working definitions of concepts: «socially successful personality of a high school student» is «the implementation of the process and the result of achieving goals in various activities, which is an indicator of self-efficacy at the individual and social levels»; Under the gender features of the formation of the socially successful personality of high school students means «actions and results of consolidation of educational and pedagogical efforts of teachers, parents, family, relatives, the public aimed at successful personal development, encouragement, development and recognition of the subject of educational process in all spheres of public life, adherence to democratic values, egalitarianism, counteraction to all forms of discrimination».