bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Representaties van leed tussen ‘adventure’ en ‘emergency’
Authors: J.P.A. Verdonschot Inge , von Engelhardt Johannes 
Published: July 2021

Representations of suffering between adventure news and agency news.A critical discourse analysis on the representation of the 2010 Pakistan floods on Dutch television.
Representations of suffering between adventure news and agency news.A critical discourse analysis on the representation of the 2010 Pakistan floods on Dutch television.
In July 2010, unprecedented floods hit Pakistan, leaving millions of people homeless and affecting the lives of over 18 million people. Based in the literature on media representations of non-Western disaster, this study investigates how Dutch news media covered this particular instance of distant suffering. A critical discourse analysis was conducted, exploring the ways in which the event was presented and explained to Dutch audiences during the first month of the crisis in the NOS Journaal and the telethon ‘Actie Pakistan’. Building on Chouliaraki’s analytical model (2006), the study shows how specific modes of representation might have served to disallow or facilitate moral engagement of the spectator. Analysis also reveals how Dutch media gradually moved from reporting on the crisis as ‘adventure’, towards humanitarian ‘emergency’. Simultaneously, by playing in on the Otherness of the Pakistani people, asymmetrical dichotomies between the passive distant victim and the Western spectator are upheld.
Wilders en de media
Authors: Bakker Piet , L.M. Vasterman Peter 
Published: July 2021

Wilders and the role of the media
Wilders and the role of the media
Between 2006 and 2011 more than forty empirical studies were published about the Dutch populist Geert Wilders and the role of the media. This article examines which methods and theories are dominant in these studies, and which media and which aspects of the relationship between Wilders and the media coverage are the topics of these researches. We also ask what kind of conclusions can be drawn from this large amount of research. At first glance, journalism studies academics use a variety of methods and theories but further analysis shows skewedness within this variety with content analysis of print media forming the bulk of the research. There is also a preference for framing research. The media attention for Wilders shows a wave-pattern, with a strong focus on deliberately created incidents. Media, however, seem to be unable to ignore these events.
Berichtgeving over slachtoffers
Authors: de Cock Rozane , d’Haenens Leen , Reul Robin , Desmedt Julie , Ichau Elke , Valcke Peggy , Wauters Ellen , Schipper Anoeska 
Published: July 2021

Reporting on victims. Journalism praxis according to Flemish journalists
Reporting on victims. Journalism praxis according to Flemish journalists
Newspaper reporting of a tragic bus crash in Switzerland (Sierre, 2012) in which 22 Belgian and Dutch primary school children and 6 adults were killed, severely shook society. The printing of the children’s pictures on the front pages of popular newspapers (i.e. photos plucked from Facebook and the internet without the parents’ permission) resulted in the adaptation and extension of the deontological code for Flemish journalists (April 2012). We conducted 30 in-depth interviews with journalists (print and audiovisual reporters) during the winter of 2012 and asked them in what way the adapted code has had an impact on the reporting on victims in the journalistic praxis. A semi-structured interview guide was used, the interviews were recorded, fully transcribed and analyzed. Our results show that permanent attention towards the very practical and daily use of the code is essential as most journalists use it rarely and mostly only after reporting has gone wrong.
Regulering van journalistiek: een internationale of nationale kwestie?
Authors: Groenhart Harmen , Evers Huub 
Published: July 2021

Journalism and self-regulation: results from a cross-country survey among journalists
Journalism and self-regulation: results from a cross-country survey among journalists
In light of the discussion on journalistic quality, the effectivity of self-regulation and proposals of other types of regulation in journalism, a consortium of twelve European and two Arabic countries (MediaAcT, as part of the Seventh EU Framework Programme) conducted a quantitative survey among professional journalists (N = 1,764) in 2011. This article discusses perceptions of journalists on media regulation from four perspectives (State, market, profession and audience) against the background of different media systems (cf. Hallin & Mancini, 2004). While showing a set of deviations, the results partially confirm the theoretical model. We recommend that European policy be more directed towards safeguarding freedoms as well as stimulating self-regulation among media companies.
Steekproeven voor generalisatie
Authors: Smaling Adri 
Published: July 2021

Sampling for generalization
Sampling for generalization
This article supports qualitative researchers in choosing among several forms of sampling. The optimal form of sampling depends on the question which form of generalization is desired: statistic generalization, variation covering generalization, theoretical generalization or transferability. The coherence among forms of sampling and forms of generalization is summarized in a table.
Veldwerk en mobiele telefoons op het Victoriameer, Uganda
Authors: Beuving Joost 
Published: July 2021

Field work and mobile phones at Lake Victoria, Uganda
Field work and mobile phones at Lake Victoria, Uganda
This article discusses the role of mobile phones in anthropological fieldwork. Based on research around Lake Victoria (Uganda), this article shows that in the local fishery, mobile phones play a crucial part. At the same time, it appears that increasingly mobile social relations are difficult to observe, that new social rules emerge, and that the mobile phone introduces new forms of exclusion. This imposes new requirements on the fieldworker, and the article argues that the mobile phone as a research instrument offers new, often unexpected, opportunities. As a result, the mobile phone might acquire a key position within the craft of anthropological fieldwork.
Het kritisch-creatief hermeneutisch data-analyseraamwerk
Authors: Cardiff Shaun , van Lieshout Famke 
Published: July 2021

The critical-creative hermeneutic data analysis framework
The critical-creative hermeneutic data analysis framework
In this article the authors introduce an alternative method for thematic data analysis. Data analysis has traditionally been conducted for instead of with research participants. The seven-phased critical-creative hermeneutic data analysis framework is based on the principles of hermeneutics, criticality and creativity. The combined use of dialogue and creative expression enables both participant participation in data analysis as well as the surfacing of tacit and embodied knowledge for contestation and debate in communicative spaces.
De paradox van papieren permissie
Authors: de Vries Lotje 
Published: July 2021

The paradox of field research permits
The paradox of field research permits
This essay provides an account of the way in which permits for field research in South Sudan were obtained. It shows how, despite the fact that the new country did not have a formal procedure for researchers, doing fieldwork at South Sudans borders with DR Congo and Uganda would have been impossible without a few letters of endorsement signed by people within the South Sudanese government. This inherent contradiction is further complicated by a paradox: The security personnel at the border interpreted the letters differently than the staff in the government offices in the capital. The essay argues that the contradiction between practice and procedures and the paradox of variable legitimacies provide key insight in the everyday organization of the state in South Sudan, both in the center and in the periphery.
Process tracing
Authors: Loyens Kim 
Published: July 2021

Process tracing: a structured approach to data analysis in decision making studies
Process tracing: a structured approach to data analysis in decision making studies
Process tracing (PT) has been developed for within-case analysis to unravel causal mechanisms that explain the relationship between independent and dependent variables. It follows an iterative-inductive approach to generate theory on the basis of empirical data. This paper explains how PT can be used in decision making research by using a three step model: (1) one code for each case, (2) preparation of an analytic table, and (3) from fragmentation to integration. The cases that illustrate these steps show that PT results in fine-grained theoretical explanations for decision making and indicates the need of additional between-case analysis.
De techniek van grootste gelijkenis en verschil (MDSO/MSDO)
Authors: Pattyn Valérie 
Published: July 2021

The most different similar outcome/most similar different outcome (MDSO/MSDO) technique. A tool for the selection of causally relevant conditions in a database with a limited number of cases
The most different similar outcome/most similar different outcome (MDSO/MSDO) technique. A tool for the selection of causally relevant conditions in a database with a limited number of cases
In this contribution we discuss the potential of the most different similar outcome/most similar different outcome technique. The technique enables a researcher to cope with the degrees of freedom problem (large number of conditions/small number of cases). Through a systematic comparison of pairs of cases, the method identifies the conditions of likely most explanatory relevance to understand differences and similarities in outcome. The actual causal power of the conditions and the underlying causal mechanisms can be subsequently explored with other qualitative methods. The technique relies on the same causal assumptions as other configurational comparative methods, such as qualitative comparative analysis.
Discoursanalyse vanuit zorgethisch perspectief
Authors: Potma Marieke , Smorenburg Tessa , van Reenen Eva , van der Leeden Kees 
Published: July 2021

Discourse analysis from an ethics of care perspective. Good care for adults and young adolescents with cancer
Discourse analysis from an ethics of care perspective. Good care for adults and young adolescents with cancer
In search of defining good care for adults and young adolescents (AYA) with cancer, four students of the Master Ethics of Care and Policy of the University for Humanistic Studies in Utrecht performed a qualitative empirical discourse analysis from a care ethical perspective on the diary of Jip, an AYA with bone cancer. This article describes their process of reading, coding and clustering of the diary, and the use of their personal sensitizing concepts. They discovered four main discourses and themes that led to a demarcation of ‘goods’ for Jip. In Jips case, good care adapts to these unique goods.
Analyseren bij descriptief onderzoek: ordenen, samenvatten, vergelijken, interpreteren
Authors: Varekamp Inge 
Published: July 2021

Data-analysis in descriptive qualitative research: organizing, summarizing, comparing and interpreting
Data-analysis in descriptive qualitative research: organizing, summarizing, comparing and interpreting
The grounded theory (GT) method of open, axial and selective coding is unnecessary in descriptive qualitative research. This is for example the case in complex situations and when several research questions are posed. Researchers could get lost when a GT methodology would be applied. The author argues that Miles and Huberman offer a more appropriate method of analysis: organize the data by means of a well-considered set of codes, summarize the data in matrixes and report by comparing the data. This qualitative data analysis method is exemplified with an in-depth analysis of research data on medical decision making concerning the allocation of scarce donor organs.
Vijf interpretaties van dezelfde tekst
Authors: de Boer Fijgje 
Published: July 2021

Book review
Book review
In this contribution the author reviews Five ways of doing qualitative analysis. Phenomenological psychology, grounded theory, discourse analysis, narrative research, and intuitive inquiry by F.J. Wertz, K. Charmaz, L.M. McMullen, R. Josselson, R. Anderson & E. McSpadden.
…Maar win je er stemmen mee? De impact van Twittergebruik door politici bij de Nederlandse Tweede Kamerverkiezingen van 12 september 2012
Authors: Jacobs Kristof , Spierings Niels 
Published: July 2021

…But does it win you votes? The impact of politicians’ Twitter usage during the Dutch parliamentary elections in 2012
…But does it win you votes? The impact of politicians’ Twitter usage during the Dutch parliamentary elections in 2012
One of the most relevant questions for campaigners and politicians is: what determines the number of votes a candidate gets? Recent studies have shown that usage of social media such as Twitter might have a (modest) impact on the number preference votes of a candidate. However, these studies used data on elections in which only a very limited group of politicians used Twitter. In such a context it was easy for a candidate to stand out. It remains to be seen whether this effect also holds in times of widespread usage. This study examines the impact of Twitter use in the Dutch 2012 national elections and as such replicates previous studies in a changed context. This provides new test to assess whether there (still) is an impact of social media usage on preference votes. It uses a unique dataset of all 531 candidates of the parties that won at least one seat in the 2012 election. Between 2010 and 2012, Twitter use skyrocketed: the number of candidates having an account increased from 34.1 to 75.5% and the average number of tweets increased from 3.6 to 9.7 per politician a day. In this new context of widespread Twitter usage, there seems to be a modest effect of tweeting. Comparing these results to those of previous studies suggests that in 2012 the situation was more equalized: more candidates seemed to have something to win, but the number of extra votes that Twitter yielded, was considerably lower. As such it seems that the competition has become much fiercer.
Het einde van het persbericht in zicht? Een analyse van persberichten en mediaberichtgeving in de verkiezingscampagne van 2012
Authors: De Swert Knut , Vliegenthart Rens , de Ruiter Stefanie 
Published: July 2021

The end of press releases? An analysis of press releases and media coverage in the Dutch 2012 electoral campaign
The end of press releases? An analysis of press releases and media coverage in the Dutch 2012 electoral campaign
In recent years, social media like Facebook and Twitter have dramatically increased possibilities for politicians to communicate directly with the public. Does that mean they do not use the classical press release as a way of communicating? This study shows that press releases are still a well-used campaign tools in the Netherlands, although not all parties use them equally, and one (VVD) does not at all. Looking at factors determining the success of press releases (i.e. to get covered in a national newspaper in the Netherlands), we did not find evidence for elements of political logic (e.g. inclusion of policy texts) to decrease the success, and hardly any evidence for elements of the media logic (e.g. including personal or emotional information about the politician) to boost success of press releases. Only the use of horse race terms turns out to be positive factor. All in all, press releases are still alive, they do get covered in the media, and the factors determining their success remain largely unaccounted for.
Communicatiestrategieën bij complexe samenwerking: een casestudy naar innovatie in zorgpreventie
Authors: ter Haar Marian , Aarts Noelle , Verhoeven Piet 
Published: July 2021

Communication strategies in complex collaboration: a case study on innovation in health prevention
Communication strategies in complex collaboration: a case study on innovation in health prevention
To prevent people at risk of type 2 diabetes and people with weight problems, a lifestyle intervention project, called the ‘BeweegKuur’ has been developed in the Netherlands. The BeweegKuur, geared towards promoting healthy nutrition and sufficient exercise has been developed and implemented through a great number of parties. In different meetings these parties, with different views and interests discuss the nature and the course of the project. This study concerns the nature and effectiveness of communication strategies that participants use in which they support both their own interests and the collective ambitions at the same time. The study shows how in the collaboration relevant contexts are created and become concrete through their conversations. How this new, jointly created reality, is a new common reference point for behavior in the cooperation.
Webcare als online reputatiemanagement
Authors: Huibers Judith , Verhoeven Joost 
Published: July 2021

Webcare as online reputation management: the use of webcare strategies and conversational human voice in the Netherlands, and its effects on the corporate reputation
Webcare as online reputation management: the use of webcare strategies and conversational human voice in the Netherlands, and its effects on the corporate reputation
While Twitter offers organizations chances to improve their reputations, tweets can also threaten reputations by attacking the organizational legitimacy. In this article, we studied (1) what webcare strategies Dutch organizations use to preventing reputational damage, (2) how effective these strategies are, and (3) how conversational human voice influences the effectiveness of these strategies. A content analysis of online dialogues (Study 1) shows that we should distinguish three rather than two types of webcare strategies: Organizations use webcare to accommodate (1) their own needs (through denial or justification), (2) individual stakeholder needs (through information, sympathy and compensation), or (3) collective stakeholder needs (through apologies and corrective action). In the Netherlands, stakeholder focused strategies are used more for web care than defensive strategies. A scenario study revealed that accommodating individual needs protects reputation better than defensive strategies, and marginally better than collective accommodative strategies.
Op zoek naar de heilige graal
Authors: Tambuyzer Sil , van den Bulck Hilde 
Published: July 2021

In search of the holy grail: analyzing press coverage regarding Flemish public service television’s cultural programmes
In search of the holy grail: analyzing press coverage regarding Flemish public service television’s cultural programmes
Historically, culture took up a central position in public service broadcasting, fitting its cultural-educational logic with a focus on high culture. Yet, in public service broadcasting’s move to a more competitive business logic in the late 1980s, culture took a back seat. This shift continues to be criticized, despite renewed attention to cultural programmes since 2005. Taking press criticism of cultural programmes of Flemish public service television in 2005-2012 as a case in point, this article analyses: What is criticised? Do authors see the cultural and television logic as compatible? In which journalistic genres/when is the criticism presented? Who are the critics? Results show that television formats and presenters are the most criticised topics. Cultural and television logics sometimes clash. Programmes are heavily anticipated as more than half of the articles (news articles, interviews and opinion pieces) appear before airing. Elite cultural stakeholders have a strong voice in the debate.
Strijd om het klimaat? De beeldvorming over klimaatverandering tijdens de klimaattop te Cancún in Vlaamse kwaliteitskranten
Authors: Maeseele Pieter , Pepermans Yves , Raeijmaekers Daniëlle , van der Steen Laurens , Joye Stijn 
Published: July 2021

Climate struggle: news coverage of climate change during the climate summit in Cancún in Flemish quality newspapers
Climate struggle: news coverage of climate change during the climate summit in Cancún in Flemish quality newspapers
This paper reports on the results of a qualitative content analysis of climate change coverage by two Flemish quality newspapers in the context of the Cancún climate summit. Important similarities as well as differences were found between both newspapers in terms of underlying assumptions regarding international relations.
De diversiteitsparadox: Over de veranderende relatie tussen journalistiek en etnisch-culturele diversiteit
Authors: Müller Floris , Frissen MA Renée 
Published: July 2021

The piversity paradox. Analyzing the changing relation between journalism and cultural diversity.
The piversity paradox. Analyzing the changing relation between journalism and cultural diversity.
In this article we study the relationship between journalistic practice and the ideals of diversity and multiculturalism. By means of interviews with 61 Dutch journalists we demonstrate that the journalist’s practice is dominated by a ‘diversity paradox’. On the one hand, journalists seem to collectively reject the idea that ethnic minorities should receive a special treatment by the news media. Yet, on the other hand, the same journalists choose to explicitly name (issues related to) diversity when it comes to bad news. The analysis of the transcribed interviews shows that, even though journalists feel a certain responsibility towards covering diversity, in daily practice this ideal can easily conflict with other journalistic norms and values. As a result, in their everyday routines, the place of diversity is not determined by these (conflicting) journalistic ideals but rather by contextual factors such as personal preferences and time constraints.
Kennisuitwisseling voor innovatieontwikkeling in open-innovatienetwerken
Authors: Schuurman Dimitri , Baccarne Bastiaan , Coorevits Lynn , Georges Annabel , Logghe Sara , Vandenbroucke Karel 
Published: July 2021

Knowledge exchange for innovation development in open innovation systems
Knowledge exchange for innovation development in open innovation systems
‘Living Lab research’ has been put forward by the European Commission as a solution to bridge the gap between knowledge exploration and exploitation. In this context, the European Network of Living Labs was founded in 2006. However, these Living Labs have not yet reached their full potential. Therefore, conceptualizing and understanding the mechanisms and processes within these Living Labs is necessary. Based on a case study analysis, this paper investigates the potential of Living Labs as open innovation networks and the ability to share knowledge between different actors within these networks. It elaborates on (parameters that affect) knowledge transfers within an open innovation network. Due to the particular constellation as an open innovation network, Living Labs can be a solution for sustainable innovation developments. This open innovation network acts as an innovation intermediary within the innovation projects taking place during the Living Lab allowing optimization of knowledge transfers between the participating actors.
Bijdragen van een individuele respondent Vergelijking van de informatie verkregen via een diepte-interview en een focusgroep
Authors: Verhulst Pieter-Jan , Lamberts Hans 
Published: July 2021

Comparing interview and focus group data
Comparing interview and focus group data
In their qualitative study on quality standards for professional dieticians, Verhulst & Lamberts used interviews and focusgroups to assess a list of competencies and criteria. In a review on their analysis they conclude that both methods were relevant for the results. The interviews produced detailed information on criteria, and the focusgroups gave insight in the relative importance of the criteria.In their replies Van Fessem, Groenland and Wester discuss the validity of the conclusion that interviewing followed by focusgroup is a general model for explorative research.