bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Cosmetics as a Reflection of Social Responsibility and Lifestyle of Modern Consumers of Generation Z
Authors: Vuković Dijana 
Published: December 2024

Objective: The cosmetics industry is constantly investing in innovation, and consumers have a significant influence on trends and changes in production. The paper aims to investigate how cosmetics, through its socially responsible initiatives, reflect the lifestyle and values of modern consumers, with a special emphasis on Generation Z. The paper will analyze how this generation approaches the selection of cosmetic products based on sustainability, ethics and social responsibility and explore how their beliefs about the environment, social norms and animal rights affect their consumer habits and attitudes towards the cosmetics industry.

Theoretical Framework: Consumer behaviour is a process, and every consumer goes through a buying stage, a consumption stage, and a disposal stage. Time and personal commitment of the individual are the key factors for changing attitudes. Social responsibility implies the obligation of companies to act for the benefit of society, the environment, and the economy, taking into account the needs of all stakeholders.

Method: Modern consumers, especially members of Generation Z, are increasingly focusing their attention on brands that reflect their values and beliefs, with a special emphasis on social responsibility. The method that will be used to collect data is a survey questionnaire, distributed to a random sample of 495 respondents. The survey questionnaire is a key methodological technique in research, as it enables the collection of data in a structured way.

Results and Discussion: The results show that the vast majority of Generation Z respondents consider social responsibility to be important when choosing cosmetic products. Over 70% of respondents stated that it is more important than ever for them that cosmetic brands implement sustainable practices and responsible business practices, including the use of organic ingredients and the avoidance of animal testing.

Research Implications: For cosmetic brands, this research presents a clear message: social responsibility is not just an additional product feature, but a key factor that shapes purchasing decisions. Generation Z prefers brands that practice sustainability, respect human rights, and use environmentally friendly materials. Brands that ignore these values may face negative consequences, while those that implement and promote them will achieve the long-term loyalty of this generation.

Originality/Value: The study "Cosmetics as a Reflection of Social Responsibility and the Lifestyle of Contemporary Consumers of Generation Z" brings originality to the approach to the analysis of the cosmetics market, focusing on social responsibility as a key factor in consumer behaviour. For the cosmetics industry, this research offers valuable guidance for sustainable development and ethical marketing strategies, while for consumers and society, it provides an important lesson about the power of individual decisions to shape market and social change.
Retos y problemáticas de la gestión deportiva y de actividades físicas en Latinoamérica: Diagnóstico estratégico a través de las Herramientas P + SEPCES = R y la matriz FODA
Authors: Carranza-Bautista Daniel , Gómez Hincapié Angela Jasmín , Rojas Núñez Claudia Fernanda , Sandino Rodríguez Martha Cecilia 
Published: December 2024

Introducción: En Latinoamérica la gestión deportiva y de actividades físicas en su esencia y razón de ser, se convierte en una aliada estratégica que aborda distintas problemáticas en el sector social, cultural, político, económico, ambiental y del servicio que proporciona a la sociedad. Sin embargo, en su aplicación operativa y estratégica, enfrenta retos, desafíos y problemas en las mismas áreas que intervienen, hechos que dificultan el desarrollo y crecimiento de las actividades físicas y deportivas en distintas regiones de América Latina.
Objetivo: Por tal motivo, el objeto del estudio fue, determinar los principales problemas, retos y oportunidades de la gestión del deporte y de actividades físicas.
Metodología: Se realizó un estudio exploratorio de carácter cualitativo, obteniendo una muestra de 235 participantes que se desempeñan profesionalmente en las actividades físicas y deportivas como gestores deportivos, académicos e investigadores en 14 países.
Resultados: En este sentido el estudio arrojó como resultado 30 principales problemas que se requieren enfrentar y Presenta 10 retos que se requieren trabajar de forma estratégica y prospectiva en Latinoamérica.
Discusión: En comparación con la herramienta PESTEL, su esencia ofrece un enfoque estructurado de los factores externos en la administración estratégica, mientras que la herramienta P + SEPCES = R utilizada en la investigación precisa, en recoger percepciones y experiencias específicas desde un enfoque de los problemas y retos.
Conclusiones: La herramienta P + SEPCES = R muestra gran potencial estratégico en la gestión deportiva al identificar problemáticas clave, desafíos culturales y áreas de mejora organizacional en Latinoamérica.
Closing Editorial Note
Authors: Santana-Aranda Miguel Angel 
Published: December 2024

We thank the contributing authors for choosing Superficies y Vacío to communicate their research results, and quite as important, the selfless contribution of the peers who accepted to review the received manuscripts, helping to keep the high-quality of the articles that we publish. We hope for both communities to grow further in the times to come.
This year, upon the suggestion of the ‘XVII International Conference on Surfaces, Materials, and Vacuum’s Organizing Committee, the Editorial Board extended a special invitation to the Conference contributors to send their results in a full manuscript to be considered for publication in Superficies y Vacío. In spite of the moderate response, we consider this has been a successful exercise, giving feedback from an editorial revision within 10 days from the Conference ending. I deeply appreciate the support from two Editorial Board colleagues, Cristo Manuel Yee Rendón and Martín Guadalupe Zapata Torres, with whom this initial process was completed satisfactorily. Nonetheless, to this day only one of thus received manuscripts has its peer review process complete. We are working to complete the review process for the remaining manuscripts under consideration within the first months of 2025.
In Superficies y Vacío, we wish you all a Happy and Successful 2025!December 30th, 2024
Miguel Angel Santana-Aranda
Protocol for the development of Polish clinical guidelines for the management of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
Authors: Makowska Joanna , Kwiatkowska Brygida , Krajewska-Włodarczyk Magdalena , Batko Bogdan , Stajszczyk Marcin , Świerkot Jerzy , Żuber Zbigniew , Leszczyński Piotr , Sebastian Agata , Władysiuk Magdalena , Walecka Irena , Chmielewski Michał , Stasiołek Mariusz , Maślińska Maria 
Published: December 2024

IntroductionSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex, chronic autoimmune disease that causes multi-organ inflammation and damage. Left untreated or inadequately managed, SLE can lead to severe organ dysfunction, disability, and reduced quality of life. In Poland, the absence of standardized, evidence-based clinical guidelines tailored to local resources and practices has created inconsistencies in SLE management. The purpose of these guidelines is to provide clear, evidence-based recommendations for the treatment and management of adult patients with SLE in the Polish healthcare system. These recommendations aim to align clinical practices with international standards, optimize treatment strategies, standardize patient care, and improve health outcomes while guiding healthcare policy.Material and MethodsThe adaptation process follows the ADAPTE Collaboration guidelines, the GRADE methodology, and the Evidence to Decision (ETD) framework. An interdisciplinary Working Group (WG), comprising experienced rheumatologists, organ-specific specialists, young rheumatologists, and a patient representative, will develop the guidelines. Key steps will include: 1) creation of clinical questions using the PICO format; 2) systematic search of relevant international guidelines (EULAR, ACR) and national sources; 3) evaluation of identified guidelines using the AGREE II instrument to ensure methodological quality; 4) formulation of recommendations through consensus-based discussions, addressing clinical treatment, monitoring, and care organization.Scope and implementationThe guidelines cover pharmacological interventions for SLE, including hydroxychloroquine, glucocorticosteroids, immunosuppressive drugs biologics. Specific focus areas include treatment of organ-specific manifestations, management during pregnancy, treatment of disease flares, maintenance therapy, monitoring, and comorbidity management. The finalized document will undergo external review and be published in both Polish (on the Polish Society for Rheumatology website) and English (in the journal Reumatologia) as open access. Implementation strategies will include dissemination through scientific journals, presentations at conferences.ConclusionsThese guidelines aim to provide a standardized framework for SLE management in Poland. By implementing evidence-based recommendations, they will support healthcare providers in improving patient outcomes, optimizing resource allocation, and addressing the unique challenges of SLE within the Polish healthcare system.
Customary Practice of Tandok Sepapan in Mediating Tenurial Conflicts within the Community of Southeast Aceh Regency
Authors: Desky Sunawardi , Sofyan Hizir , Abdullah Irwan , Yusuf Rusli 
Published: December 2024

This research aims to understand the relevance and practices of the Tandok Sepapan customary tradition in resolving Tenurial conflicts among the communities of Southeast Aceh Regency. This research is designed qualitatively using a case study approach. The research was conducted in Peseluk Pesimbe Village, Deleng Pokhisen Subdistrict, and Bakti Village, Babul Makmur Subdistrict, for the Conservation Forest, and Tanjung Leuser Village and Gulo Village, Darul Hasanah Subdistrict, for the Conservation Forest in Aceh Tenggara District. The research findings demonstrate that the customary practice of Tandok Sepapan plays a crucial role in mediating tenurial conflicts within the community. Tandok Sepapan, as a traditional conflict resolution mechanism, has proven effective in resolving disputes related to land ownership and rights. This practice involves guided dialogue based on cultural norms and values, resulting in peaceful resolutions. The customary practice of Tandok Sepapan not only serves as a means to resolve conflicts but also strengthens social bonds, fosters trust, and maintains harmony and sustainability within the Southeast Aceh Regency community. A mediation approach considering customary norms and local wisdom creates space for dialogue, understanding, and reconciliation among conflicting parties, offering more sustainable and harmonious solutions in the local community context. The structured mediation process, from the appointment of the Head of Adat to the drafting of peace agreements, enables the search for culturally aligned solutions. Agreements made in customary meetings are based on fairness for both parties and are later formalized into peace agreements recognized as customary law by all involved.
PENGARUH BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI SUSPENSI SEL ERITROSIT DENGAN PELARUT NACL 0,9% SIAP PAKAI DAN PELARUT NACL 0,9% GARAM DAPUR TERHADAP DERAJAT AGLUTINASI PADA PEMERIKSAAN GOLONGAN DARAH METODE TABUNG
Authors: Nurhidayanti Nurhidayanti 
Published: December 2024

Pendahuluan: Pemeriksaan golongan darah ABO yaitu pemeriksaan yang dilakukan untuk menentukan jenis golongan darah pada manusia yang mendeteksi keberadaan antigen dipermukaan membran sel darah merah dengan cara metode tabung menggunakan berbagai konsentrasi suspensi sel eritrosit yaitu 5%,10% dan 15%.Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Berbagai Konsentrasi Suspensi Sel Eritrosit Dengan Pelarut NaCl 0,9% Siap Pakai dan Pelarut NaCl 0,9 % Garam Dapur Terhadap Derajat Aglutinasi Pada Pemeriksaan Golongan Darah Metode Tabung. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini merupakan Jenis penelitian Eksperimen murni dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 41 orang, penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 16-20 Januari 2023 di Laboratorium Patologi Klinik IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pada pemeriksaan golongan darah metode tabung dengan konsentrasi suspensi sel eritrosit yaitu 5%, 10%, 15% dengan pelarut NaCl 0.9% siap pakai dan NaCl 0.9 % Garam Dapur diperoleh hasil derajat aglutinasi sebesar +4, Hasil uji Kruskal walis pada metode Cell Grouping didapatkan 0,000 dan pada metode Serum Grouping didapatkan 0,051. Diskusi: Penelitian ini yaitu tidak terdapat pengaruh berbagai konsentrasi suspensi sel eritrosit dengan pelarut NaCl 0,9% Siap Pakai dan Pelarut NaCl 0,9% Garam Dapur terhadap derajat aglutinasi pemeriksaan golongan darah Metode Tabung sehingga pelarut NaCl 0,9% dari garam dapur dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif reagen NaCl 0,9% siap pakai dalam pemeriksaan golongan darah metode tabung.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU DALAM PENANGANAN AWAL KEJANG DEMAM PADA BALITA
Authors: Ginanjar Marwan Riki , Ellyanti Hallya , Tirtayanti Sri 
Published: December 2024

Latar Belakang: Balita adalah anak usia kurang dari 5 tahun sehingga anak usia 1 sampai 5 tahun termasuk golongan ini. Kebanyakan balita memiliki resiko lebih besar terkena suatu penyakit yaitu kejang demam. Kejang demam merupakan kejang yang terjadi pada anak mengalami demam tanpa infeksi sistem saraf pusat yang terjadi lebih dari 38°C. Pengetahuan penanganan awal kejang demam sangat diperlukan untuk menangani kejang demam pada balita salah satunya dengan cara pendidikan kesehatan. Pemilihan metode chalk and talk dapat membantu ibu dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang penanganan awal kejang demam pada balita. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan metode chalk and talk terhadap pengetahuan ibu dalam penangaan awal kejang demam pada balita. Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan Pre-Eksperimental One Group Pre-Test and post-Test Design, penelitian ini telah dilakukan pada buan Agustus 2024 dengan jumlah sampel 32 responden di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mawar Putih Mariana. Pemberian pengetahuan menggunakan metode chalk and talk, hasil pengetahuannya diukur menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji paired samples t-test. Hasil: Didapatkan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan 9.22 dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan 12.81 dengan nilai p-value < 0.05. Kesimpulan: Adanya pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan metode chalk and talk terhadap pengetahuan ibu dalam penanganan awal kejang demam pada balita.
Mapping the Cybersecurity Research: A Comprehensive Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Khurana Poonam , Narula Swati , Tiwari Neelu , Kapoor Renuka , Arora Madhu 
Published: December 2024

Abstract: The present study conducted a bibliometric analysis to synthesise available literature on cybersecurity. The analysis identifies prolific authors, relevant sources, affiliations, nations, trend topics, publication trends, themes, and collaboration patterns among countries. Scopus database was searched using the keyword “cyber security” and the search resulted in 31,852 articles. After the inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 733 documents were extracted in a CSV format for analysis. The Biblioshiny web tool of the R-package was used for analysis. The finding shows an exponential rise in scholarly work on cybersecurity. “Information and computer security” is identified as the most relevant source. Chen H has published most articles and the USA leads the field in terms of publication, global citations, and collaboration with other countries. The trend topics and themes have also been listed. The study would help readers understand the landscape of cybersecurity research, identify key contributors, and guide them in addressing the challenges posed by cyber threats.
Efektivitas Metode Fenton-TiO2-UV Terhadap Degradasi Warna dan Chemical Oxygen Demand Pada Pengolahan Palm Oil Mill Effluent
Authors: Teguh Dedi , Hanifah Windia , Cendekia Devy , Phelia Arlina , Sari Nita Pita , Adib Asraf Wa 
Published: December 2024

The palm oil industry produces POME (Palm Oil Mill Effluent) liquid waste. POME is generally brownish, has an odor, and contains dissolved and suspended solids in the form of colloids and oil residue with a high Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) content. Currently, the POME processing system still uses a conventional system known as the open pond system. This research aims to reduce the burden of organic materials related to removing COD levels, and color. It can solve the technical and operational obstacles of conventional processing systems. One of the extensive efforts to process POME is to develop Fenton-based photocatalytic technology, namely the Fenton-TiO2-UV method. Photocatalytic technology has several general processes involving semiconductor photocatalysts such as TiO2 and photon (UV) energy sources. In this study, the Fenton-TiO2-UV method was used with variations in the Fenton molar ratio of 1:100, 1:200, 1:300 (v/v), reaction times of 30, 60, and 90 minutes with TiO2 concentration 0.6% and uses 2 UV lamps (15 watts). This study achieved the maximum color degradation percentage at a Fenton molar ratio of 1:100 with a reaction time of 30 minutes, namely 95.28%. Meanwhile, the maximum COD degradation percentage was achieved at a Fenton molar ratio of 1:100 with a reaction time of 90 minutes, namely 98.88%.
Traumatised Women Caught in the Whirlpool of Religious Fanaticism and Patriarchy: A Study in Tehmina Durrani’s My Feudal Lord
Authors: Chaitanya Pratima 
Published: December 2024

Since time immemorial, trauma has been an integral part of women’s lives. In every culture and milieu, women have borne physical and mental trauma and have suffered sexual and domestic violence by the patriarchal set-up. Patriarchy subjugated women, subordinated their existence and dehumanised them into objects. This widespread oppression of women is further intensified in Middle Eastern and South Asian countries like Pakistan with their fanatical attitude towards religious dogmas which further serves to marginalise women. Rigours of religion and shackles of patriarchy generate endless ordeal for these suffering women. Several memoirs published by women in Islamic countries talk about their brutalization and oppression by the religious fanatics. My Feudal Lord: A Devastating Indictment of Women’s Role in Muslim Society (1991) is one such memoir published by Tehmina Durrani. It bears testimony to the intense trauma and inhuman suffering endured by an educated Muslim woman at the hands of her powerful politician husband who takes away all her happiness, identity, dignity, children and leaves her psychologically wounded and damaged for life. The paper explores the trauma suffered by Durrani by virtue of being ‘doubly-colonised’ as a South-Asian Muslim woman, in the light of trauma studies. An attempt has also been made to see the exemplification of Hélène Cixous’ idea of L’ecriture feminine (which talks about writing through a woman’s body) in Durrani’s memoir.
АПРОБАЦИЯ МЕТОДОВ УДАЛЕНИЯ СОЛЕЙ ИЗ СТРУКТУРЫ ШТУКАТУРНОГО СЛОЯ НА ОСНОВЕ АНАЛИЗА ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ И МЕТОДИК ИНСТИТУТА СОХРАНЕНИЯ ПРЕДМЕТОВ ИСКУССТВА ГЕТТИ СОВМЕСТНО С ДУНЬХУАНСКОЙ АКАДЕМИЕЙ В ГРОТАХ МОГАО
Authors:  Фомитова Д.А. , Цзинь Ю. 
Published: December 2024

В Китае до наших дней сохранился один из самых ранних буддийских храмовых комплексов — пещеры Могао. В его убранстве преобладают настенные росписи. Институт сохранения предметов искусства Гетти совместно с Академией Дуньхуана провели обширные исследования и консервацию настенных росписей. В 2020–2021 гг. студенткой магистратуры СПбГУ кафедры реставрации Цзинь Юйчэнь изучены методы консервации росписей в гротах Могао. Проведен анализ и апробация в Архиерейском подворье храма Благовещения Пресвятой Богородицы Санкт-Петербурга.
In China, one of the earliest Buddhist temple complexes, the Mogao Caves, has remained preserved to this day. Its decoration is dominated by wall paintings. The Getty Conservation Institute together with the Dunhuang Research Academy conducted extensive investigations and conservation of the wall paintings. In 2020–2021, Czin Ujcen, an МА student at the Department of Restoration at Saint Petersburg State University, studied the methods of conservation of the murals in the Mogao Caves. Analysis and testing were carried out in the Archiereus Mission of the Church of the Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Saint Petersburg.
ЭРМИТАЖНАЯ КОЛЛЕКЦИЯ СЛЕПКОВ С РЕЗНЫХ КАМНЕЙ БЕРЛИНСКОГО АНТИКВАРИУМА
Authors:  Дмитриева Е.Н. 
Published: December 2024

Копирование памятников античного искусства с образовательной и исследовательской целью было широко распространенно в Европе начиная с эпохи Ренессанса. Беря истоки в частном коллекционировании, создание собраний слепков скульптуры, архитектурных деталей, монет и резных камней стало одним из главных методов постижения античности. А изготовление коллекций оттисков с гемм стало своеобразной формой научной публикации произведений глиптики, использовавшейся на протяжении всего XIX века, оставаясь актуальным даже тогда, когда основную массу научных изданий стали обеспечивать фотографии. Статья посвящена истории, назначению, особенностям состава, а также обстоятельствам приобретения Императорским Эрмитажем коллекции слепков с гемм Берлинского Антиквариума. Особый интерес к представленной коллекции обусловлен ее уникальностью: до настоящего времени известен лишь один набор оттисков подобного типа, заказанный для Геттингенского университета.
The article focuses on the history of acquisition by the Imperial Hermitage Museum of the collection of casts made by Martin Krause from engraved gems in the Berlin Antiquarium. To date, only one col- lection by this artist is known, the one ordered for the University of Göttingen. Thus, the purpose of this article is to introduce the Hermitage set of casts made from the gems in the famous Berlin collection. Using this particular collection as an example, the author reviews its structure, function, and character- istics, and intends to show the general importance of casts in the scientific life of Europe and Russia, and specifically for the study of antique engraved gems. Prior to the development of high quality photography of small-scale objects such as glyptics, casts were an indispensable means of research and publication for both private and public collections. Having originated in the private sphere, the practice of making and assembling collections of casts was subsequently transformed over the course of the 19th century due to research publications on glyptics, which remained relevant even when the majority of them started to be illustrated with photographs.
НОВЫЕ ИМЕНА. РОЛЬ ЖЕНЩИН-ИКОНОПИСЦЕВ В ИСТОРИИ РУССКОЙ ЦЕРКОВНОЙ ЖИВОПИСИ
Authors: Корнилова А.В. 
Published: December 2024

Рецензия на книгу: Турцова Н.М. Женщины-иконописцы. Россия в Средние века и Новое время. М.: БуксМАрт, 2021. 506 с.
Review of: Turtsova, N.M., Zhenshchiny-ikonopistsy. Rossiia v Srednie veka i Novoe vremia [Women Icon Painters. Russia in the Middle Ages and the Modern Era], Moscow: BooksMArt Publ., 2021, 506 p., (In Russian).