bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PATRIARCHY AS A SOCIAL TRIBAL VALUE: FEMINIST ANALYSIS OF JAMIL AHMAD’S THE WANDERING FALCON
Authors: Et al. Gulnaz Sattar, 
Published: February 2021

The present study is aimed to investigate the status of women in the novel The Wandering Falcon by Jamil Ahmed originally published in 2011. The Wandering Falcon is a collection of nine short stories. All the stories are interlinked with one another. The novel shows life in the tribal areas situated at the borders of Pakistan, Iran and Afghanistan. In the present study, the researcher has examined the impacts of tribal traditions and rules on the lives of the people of these region. The research deals with the cruel and brutal laws of Federally Administrative Tribal Areas (FATA) and the miserable life style of these tribal people, especially the women of the region, as depicted in the novel. The tribal people have to face the indifference of nature as well as the supremacy of society. The rules and regulations of society have a deep impact on the social, mental and psychological development of its members. The present study deals with the social status of women in these tribal areas. It describes the attitude of tribal customs and traditions toward women and reflects the impact of these brutal laws on the lives of women as well as the poor and suppressed class of the society. This article aims to highlight the tribal customs which, commodify the women of FATA. Qualitative research paradigm has been selected for the novel as it tends to be exploratory and interpretative and feminist perspective have been applied on the sample.
Marketing Factors That Affecting The Purchase Of Condominium In Bangkok Thailand
Authors: Bangbon Pensri 
Published: February 2021

The purposes of this research were to study; 1) Purchasing Behavior of Condominium 2) The importance level of factors affecting the purchasing of condominium in Bangkok Thailand.3) The affected purchased level of condominium in Bangkok Thailand. Research and development methodology by quantitative methodology data were collected from used to purchase condominium in Bangkok via accidental sampling of 385 respondents of unknown exactly population. The research instrument were questionnaires. The data were then analyzed by computer software packages, statistic treatments were frequency, percentage, means, standard deviation, and ranking, Pearson Correlation, and Multiple Regression at statistical significance level of .05. The results of the research were as follows: 1) Overall and individual of customers purchased behavior of condominiums were of a high level, raked by mean respectively were: Person influencing Purchasing condominium, Category of condominium by price, and Purpose of purchasing behavior of condominiums.2) Overall and individual of the importance level of the factors affected the purchased condominium in Bangkok were at of a high importance level, raked by mean respectively were : Condominium Location, Promotion, Price of condominium, Brand Equity, Condominium Sales (place), and Condominium room (Product). 3) The marketing factors affected purchased condominium in Bangkok = was 0.898 condominium location, was 0.721 Promotion, was 0.691 Condominium room (Product), was 0.625 Price of condominium, was 0.572 brand equity, was 0.412 condominium sales (place). (R square = 0.882)
The Development of the Sudanese Novel from 1948 - 2010
Authors: Fadlalla Ali Elsadig Hussein 
Published: February 2021

This study is a chronological detection for the development of the Sudanese novel from 1948 to 2010 and its different stages. In this study the author depends on Dirdeeri’s (2007) classification of the Sudanese novels into three stages in addition to Khidir’s (2010) point of view about the nineties period; that is by discussing the different characteristics of each period and the famous writers during that period; then the paper ends with a brief description of the style of Sudanese novel
“DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL INTELLIGENCE INDICATOR FOR TERTIARY STUDENTS IN THAILAND”
Authors: Chanmeardey Chiv Pattrawadee Makmee, 
Published: February 2021

This research aimed to develop and examine social intelligence indicators. Survey research was design. The sample group in quantitative research was 600 students from tertiary students in Thailand, was selected by simple random sampling. The instrument used for data collection were questionnaires and interview form. Data were analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis. The results showed that the social intelligence of tertiary students in university of Thailand, contained 8 aspects: 1) interpersonal relation 2) problem solving 3) impulse control 4) social responsibility 5) stress tolerance 6) resilience 7) reality test and 8) empathy, respectively.
“QUE O ASSASSINADO NÃO TINHA RELIGIÃO, NEM CONTAVA COM DEUS PAI”: escravidão, afro-catolicismo, paternalismo e criminalidade (Ilha do Quilombo, RS, 1874)
Authors: MOREIRA PAULO ROBERTO STAUDT 
Published: February 2021

Resumo: A consciência ou opinião pública antiescravista, crescente a partir da década de 1860 e, principalmente, 1870, atingiu os tribunais e a sociedade imperial de várias maneiras. No caso que relataremos a seguir, percebemos que essa mudança de sensibilidade com relação ao escravizado tinha, também, uma intenção de sufocar ou de limitar potenciais distúrbios que, começando numa instância micropolítica senhorial, se espraiassem para dimensões maiores. Era importante valorizar as motivações dos crimes dos escravizados, ponderando se eles não teriam sido impelidos ao crime pelo mau comportamento senhorial. Além disso, nessa trama que abordaremos por meio de um documento judiciário, evidencia-se que a devoção foi um dos principais artefatos culturais que interconectou os povos aproximados pelo tráfico transatlântico, e a sua análise permite-nos perceber as formas híbridas com que se passou a captar o real e o sobrenatural, naquelas identidades e sensibilidades marcadas pela diáspora.
Palavras-chave: Escravidão. Paternalismo. Justiça. Devoção.
EXILADOS DO SERTÃO: migração cearense na seca de 1877
Authors: MAIA JANILLE CAMPOS 
Published: February 2021

Resumo: O cerne deste artigo é compreender a dinâmica migratória ocorrida durante a seca de 1877 no interior da província do Ceará. Para tanto, serão utilizadas fontes oficiais como relatórios de presidente da província, além de informações compiladas em publicações semanais no jornal local O cearense. Entendendo que o contexto social antes e depois de uma seca são reveladores, pretende-se considerar toda uma conjuntura histórica, e não analisar somente o desastre natural como fator isolado. A partir da utilização de um referencial teórico da História Ambiental e dos estudos sobre migração e espaço, busca-se perceber de que forma este fluxo migratório está relacionado aos desastres naturais que enfrentavam estes cearenses. Torna-se fundamental, portanto, analisar a tentativa de direcionamento dessas migrações, uma vez que as indicações do Governo Provincial guiavam o deslocamento desses retirantes para a capital cearense.
Palavras-chave: Seca. Sertão. Ceará.
Differences in Characteristics of Farmers who Adopt and Who Do not Adopt a Cattle Business Insurance Program
Authors: Riana Ica Azisah , Baba Syahdar , Sirajuddin Sitti Nurani 
Published: February 2021

One government program through the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia is insurance for cattle business as a manifestation of the government's partisanship in an effort to protect cattle farmers from the risk of death and loss of cattle. To support the program, Gowa Regency has implemented a cattle business insurance program. Farmers are a very influential factor in the adoption of cattle business insurance programs that have different characteristics to adopt so as to minimize the risk of their livestock business.This study aims to determine the differences in characteristics of farmers who adopt and who do not adopt a cattle business insurance program. This research was conducted in Bungaya District, Gowa Regency from February to March 2019. The method used is descriptive research using 98 farmers as a sample consisting of 63 people who adopted and 35 people who did not adopt, data collected through interviews and analyzed descriptively statistically. The results showed that differences in the characteristics of farmers who adopted and did not adopt a cattle business insurance program consisting of:(a) the age of farmers is mostly 38 to 54 years with those adopting 35 people and those who do not adopt 16 people; (b) most of them are male, where 51 farmers adopt and 28 farmers who do not adopt; (c) the last level of education of the farmer is mostly elementary school/equivalent who adopted as many as 25 people and those who did not adopt 14 people; (d) the total number of family members of farmers is 4 to 6 in which 29 people adopt and 22 people do not adopt; (e) the scale of the business of most 1 to 7 cattle owned by farmers as many as 54 people who adopted and 32 people who did not adopt; and (f) the experience of raising is mostly in the range of 10 to 23 years where those who adopt as many as 40 people and those who do not adopt 24 people.
The incidence of Reproductive Disorders in Dairy Cows under Smallholder Farms
Authors: Yusuf Muhammad , Toleng Abdul Latief , Rahardja Djoni Prawira , Long Su Thanh 
Published: February 2021

The objective of this study was to know the incidence of reproductive disorders in smallholder dairy farms. The study was conducted in 12 small dairy farms in Enrekang Regency, Indonesia. A total of 80 dairy Holstein Friesian cattle consisted of 51 dairy cows and 29 dairy heifers were used in the present study. All dairy cattle at each farm were housed in tie-stall barns. Reproductive examination was conducted to determine the incidence of reproductive disorders both vaginoscopy and palpation per rectum. The incidence of reproductive disorders was 30.0%; 31.0% in dairy heifers and 29.4% in dairy cows. Uterine infection was the most reproductive disorder suffered to the dairy cattle (12.5%), followed by inactive ovaries and cyst (10% and 5%, respectively). The dairy cattle suffered from reproductive disorders increased the likelihood to mate (artificial insemination; AI) greater than three times as well as to become pregnant. In the population of dairy cattle, 48% AI was conducted greater than three times. The pregnancy rate for the dairy cattle suffered from reproductive disorders was only 20%, with interval from calving to conception was 550 days in average. It can be concluded that high incidence of reproductive disorders in smallholder dairy farms. The occurrence of reproductive disorders decreased the reproductive performance of the dairy cattle in smallholder farms.
Karakteristik Bioplastik Kitosan-Onggok Aren (Arenga pinnata) dengan Penambahan Serbuk Kunyit
Authors: Suwardi Suwardi , Hidayati Nur 
Published: February 2021

<p class="p1"><span class="s1"><strong>Abstrak. </strong></span>Bioplastik merupakan plastik organik yang salah satu fungsinya dapat digunakan sebagai pengemas bahan pangan. Bioplastik dikenal ramah lingkungan karena mudah terdegrasi oleh alam. Kitosan dapat dimodifikasi dengan pati onggok aren dalam pembuatan bioplastik untuk meningkatkan kekuatan bioplastik. Penambahan kunyit ke dalam bioplastik kitosan-serat onggok diharapkan dapat meningkatkan ketahanan terhadap mikroba sehingga bioplastic tersebut dapat digunakan sebagai bahan kemasan makanan.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik bioplastik kitosan-onggok aren yang ditambah kunyit dengan variasi 0,3- 1,2 %. Uji fisik yang dilakukan meliputi uji daya serap air, uji kuat tarik, uji elongisitas dan uji biodegradasi. Peningkatan banyaknya kunyit dalam air meningkatkan sifat daya serap air, kuat tarik dan biodegradasinya, sedangkan penurunan kemuluran plastik berkurang dengan peningkatan banyaknya kunyit dalam plastik.</p><p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Bioplastics are organic plastics which one of their functions can be used as food packaging. Bioplastics are known to be environmentally friendly because they are easily degraded by nature. Chitosan can be modified with onggok palm starch in making bioplastics to increase the strength of the bioplastics. The addition of turmeric to the chitosan-onggok bioplastic is expected to increase resistance to microbes so that the bioplastic can be used as a food packaging material. This study aims to determine the bioplastic characteristics of chitosan-onggok palm sugar added with turmeric with a variation of 0.3-1.2%. Physical tests carried out include water absorption test, tensile strength test, elongicity test and biodegradation test. The increase in the amount of turmeric in water increases its water absorption, tensile strength and biodegradation properties, while the decrease in plastic elongation decreases with the increase in the amount of turmeric in the plastic.</p>
The Analysis of Class Management Ability to Improve Students’ Activity on Mathematics Learning Process at Grade 8 SMP Swasta Pab 2 Helvetia
Authors: Losi Nanda Tia , Siregar MY , Puspaningrum Cici 
Published: February 2021

<p class="BodyAbstract">In the teaching and learning process, teacher is not only required to have knowledge to be given to his students. But teachers are required to have the ability to manage the class well. This research aimed to explain students’ activity and the class management to overcome students’ learning difficulty on Mathematics learning. This research used qualitative approach. The subject of research was the mathematic teachers and grade 8 students at SMP PAB 2 Helvetia. The data was collected by observation, interview, and documentation. The research result showed that mostly teachers managed the class well, physically and non-physically. It was seen by the following percentage: (1) physic management for 50% and non-physic management for 52.94% (Teacher of G-1), (2) physic management for 33.33% and non-physic management for 35.30% (Teacher of G-2).As for students’ activity at grade 8-1by the following percentage: (1) Visual activities 66.22%; (2) Oral activities 52.70%; (3) Listening activities 73.65%; (4) Writing activities 73.65%; (5) Drawing activities 0%; (6) Motor activities 0%; (7) Mental activities 52.70%; (8) Emotional activities 54.05%. Students’ activity at grade 8-5 by the following percentage: (1) Visual activities 42.50%; (2) Oral activities 30.63%; (3) Listening activities 41.25%; (4) Writing activities 46.88%; (5) Drawing activities 0%; (6) Motor activities 0%; (7) Mental activities 33.75%; (8) Emotional activities 28.75%.</p>
ANALISIS PEMISAHAN WEWENANG PENGAWASAN LEMBAGA KEUANGAN PERBANKAN ANTARA BANK INDONESIA DENGAN OTORITAS JASA KEUANGAN
Authors: Rahman Reza Fazlur , Sulistiyono Adi 
Published: February 2021

Abstrak<br />Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dasar pertimbangan pemisahan wewenang pengawasan terhadap lembaga keuangan perbankan antara Bank Indonesia dengan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan dan untuk mengetahui koordinasi antara Bank Indonesia dan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan terkait dengan pengawasan lembaga keuangan perbankan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan undang-undang dan pendekatan perbandingan. Sumber bahan hukum yang digunakan meliputi bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder yang menggunakan metode studi pustaka sebagai teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah metode deduksi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dihasilkan kesimpulan, yakni kesatu, dasar pertimbangan pembentukan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan dan pemisahan wewenang pengawasan lembaga keuangan perbankan antara Bank Indonesia dengan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan adalah Pasal 34 Undang-Undang Bank Indonesia. Kesimpulan kedua, yaitu Otoritas Jasa Keuangan dan Bank Indonesia harus berkoordinasi dalam membuat peraturan pengawasan dibidang perbankan yang terdapat dalam ketentuan Pasal 39 Undang-Undang Otoritas Jasa Keuangan.<br />Kata kunci: Pemisahan Wewenang, Perbankan, Bank Indonesia, Otoritas Jasa Keuangan.
TANGGUNG JAWAB KEPERDATAAN DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN PENGANGKUTAN UDARA ATAS KETERLAMBATAN JADWAL PENERBANGAN BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG PENERBANGAN
Authors: Nuraini Shinta , , Tuhana 
Published: February 2021

<p>Abstrak<br />Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tanggung jawab perdata atas keterlambatan penerbangan yang merugikan pihak penumpang serta ganti rugi yang diberikan pihak pengangkut terhadap penumpang bila terjadi keterlambatan akibat adanya wanprestasi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan hukum ini adalah penelitian normatif. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan Undang-Undang. Bahan hukum yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder. Bahan hukum primer ini adalah perUndang-Undangan dan bahan hukum sekunder berupa semua publikasi tentang hukum. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan bahwa pengangkut bertanggung jawab atas keterlambatan penerbangan yang menyebabkan kerugian kepada penumpang apabila keterlambatan tersebut dikarenakan kerusakan pada pesawat, maka pihak pengangkut diwajibkan untuk memberikan ganti rugi kepada penumpang. Kecuali maskapai penerbangan dapat membuktikan bahwa keterlambatan tersebut dikarenakan faktor cuaca dan teknis operasional maka pengangkut tidak diwajibkan memberikan ganti rugi kepada penumpang sesuai dengan Pasal 146 Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2009 tentang Penerbangan. Kompensasi pemberian ganti rugi diatur lebih lanjut dalam Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan Nomor 77 Tahun 2011 dengan pemberian ganti rugi sebesar Rp.300.000,00 (tiga ratus ribu rupiah) setelah mengalami keterlambatan selama 4 jam.</p><p>Kata Kunci : Tanggung Jawab, Keterlambatan, Penumpang</p>
ANALISIS PEMBENTUKAN ASEAN CROSS BORDER INSOLVENCY REGULATION SEBAGAI SOLUSI PERMASALAHAN KEPAILITAN LINTAS BATAS DI ASEAN
Authors: Damardjati Respati , Latifah Emmy , Sudarwanto Al. Sentot 
Published: February 2021

<p align="center"><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong><strong></strong></p><p><em>This paper purposes to analize the idea for establishing ASEAN cross border insolvency regulation as a solution of cross-border insolvency problem in ASEAN. It is a legal research viewed from descriptive analytic. The result of this paper indicates that the absence of uniformity or harmonization of insolvency law in ASEAN region will inflict some problems which are relating to the procedure of recognition and enforcement of a foreign insolvency. The regulation as a solution of cross-border insolvency in the ASEAN region is expected to become a facilitator for resolving problems and reducing uncertainty in cross-border insolvency cases. ASEAN Cross Border Insolvency Regulations in the form of a model law is the right solution to solve the problems of cross-border insolvency in the ASEAN region.</em></p><p><strong>Keyword (s) : ASEAN, ASEAN <em>Cross Border Insolvency Regulation, Cross Border Insolvency</em></strong></p><p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Artikel hukum ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis gagasan pembentukan ASEAN <em>cross border insolvency regulation</em> sebagai solusi permasalahan kepailitan lintas batas di ASEAN. Jenis penelitian hukum ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak adanya keseragaman atau harmonisasi hukum kepailitan di kawasan ASEAN menimbulkan permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan prosedur pengakuan dan pelaksanaan putusan kepailitan asing. Kehadiran sebuah pengaturan hukum sebagai solusi dari permasalahan kepailitan lintas batas di kawasan ASEAN sangat diharapkan untuk dapat menjadi fasilitator dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan dan dapat mengurangi ketidakpastian dalam perkara kepailitan lintas batas. ASEAN <em>Cross Border Insolvency Regulation </em>berupa <em>model law </em>merupakan solusi yang tepat dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan kepailitan lintas batas di kawasan ASEAN.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci : ASEAN <em>Cross Border Insolvency Regulation</em>, Kepailitan Lintas Batas </strong></p>
ANALISIS YURIDIS PENEGAKAN HUKUM PERSEKONGKOLAN TENDER MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 5 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG LARANGAN PRAKTIK MONOPOLI DAN PERSAINGAN USAHA TIDAK SEHAT
Authors: Prabawani Riski Dysas , Kholil Munawar 
Published: February 2021

<p>Abstract<br />This article aims to determine the application of sanctions in the Commission’s Decision on Case No. 11 / KPPU-L / 2015. This article is a kind of normative law which are prescriptive and applied. The approach which is used is the approach of legislation (statute approach) and the approach of the case (case approach). The sources of legal materials consisting of primary legal materials, secondary, and tertiary collecting these techniques to the study of literature. This article used deductive analysis technique. The imposition of sanctions in the Commission’s Decision No. 11 / KPPU-L / 2015 granted to businesses still less in accordance with the provisions of Article 22 of Law No. 5 of 1999.</p><p>Keywords: Conspiracy, Business Competition</p><p>Abstrak<br />Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan sanksi pada Putusan KPPU Perkara Nomor 11/KPPU-L/2015. Artikel ini merupakan penelitian hukum nonnatif yang bersifat preskiptif dan terapan. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan Undang-undang (statute approach) dan pendekatan kasus (case approach). Sumber bahan hukum terdiri dari bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier dengan teknik pengumpulannya dengan studi kepustakaan. Artikel ini nienggunakan teknik analisis secara deduktif. Penerapan sanksi di dalam Putusan KPPU Nomor 11/KPPU-L/2015 yang diberikan kepada pelaku usaha masih kurang sesuai dengan ketentuan Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1999.</p><p>Kata kunci: Persekongkonlan Tender, Persaingan Usaha</p>