bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Critical Realism sebagai Alternatif Landasan Filosofis di Penelitian Sistem Informasi
Authors: Priharsari Diah 
Published: June 2021

Tulisan ini dibuat untuk memperkenalkan landasan filosofis critical realism atau yang pada sebuah artikel di Indonesia disebut sebagai realisme kritis di akademisi dan praktisi sistem informasi Indonesia. Critical realism diajukan oleh beberapa peneliti terdahulu sebagai metode alternative untuk membantu perkembangan keilmuan di bidang sistem informasi. Banyak akademisi terdahulu yang mengkritik ketidakmampuan keilmuan sistem informasi menyumbangkan teori. Pada tulisan ini dibahas landasan critical realism dan bagaimana critical realism dapat membantu perkembangan teori. Selanjutnya, juga diberikan contoh penelitian di bidang sistem informasi yang menggunakan critical realism. AbstractThis essay was made to introduce critical realism as a philosophical foundation in information systems research. The expected audience for this writing is Indonesian information systems academia and practitioners. Information systems researchers suggest that critical realism affords the potential to establish alternative approach to theorising in information systems. There have been several articles made by senior scholars criticising the state of theorising in information systems. In this essay, we described the basic information about critical realism and how critical realism may help to theorising in information systems. We also showed an example of recent critical realism research in information systems and listed additional recent papers using CR.
Pengumpulan Data Twitter Tentang Covid-19 di Indonesia untuk Menghitung Tingkat Engagement Pengguna
Authors: Narulita Luvia Friska , Sulistyawati Dwi Harini 
Published: June 2021

Dari Twitter, pengguna dapat mendapatkan informasi tentang berbagai hal, begitu juga informasi tentang COVID-19. Dalam penelitian ini, dilakukan penelitian tentang tingkat engagement pengguna terhadap twit yang membahas tentang COVID-19. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap data twit pada bulan April 2020 hingga bulan Juni 2020. Data twit didapatkan dari akun akun yang khusus membahas tentang COVID serta akun milik pemerintah dengan melakukan penyaringan pada twit yang khusus membahas tentang COVID saja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat engagement pengguna yang dapat diartikan dengan tingkat interaksi pengguna terhadap twit yang membahas tentang COVID-19 pada saat awal virus COVID-19 merebak hingga pada saat mulai dikenalkan istilah New Normal atau adaptasi kebiasaan baru. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan, didapatkan hasil bahwa tingkat interaksi pengguna terhadap twit tentang COVID menurun pada bulan Juni ketika kasus COVID semakin bertambah dan pelaksanaan kebijakan bekerja dari rumah sudah dilaksanakan sekitar dua bulan. Penurunan tingkat engagement pengguna sebesar 0,5% pada bulan Juni. AbstractTwitter users in Indonesia quite a lot. From Twitter, users can get information about various things, as well as information about COVID-19. In this study, research was conducted on the level of user engagement on tweets that discussed COVID-19. The study was conducted on tweet data from April 2020 to June 2020. The tweet data was obtained from accounts specifically discussing COVID and government-owned accounts by filtering on tweets which specifically discussed COVID only. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of user engagement which can be interpreted by the level of user interaction with tweets that discuss COVID-19 at the beginning of the COVID-19 virus spread until it was introduced to the term New Normal. This term is introduced to people to encourage them wearing mask and implementing health protocol during their activities. From the research conducted, it was found that the level of user interaction with tweets about COVID decreased in June when COVID cases increased and the implementation of the work from home policy had been carried out for about two months.
Caracterización de la demanda del servicio de taxi en la ciudad de Chachapoyas 2019
Authors: Cueva Vega Edinson , Casiano Inga Denys Aldair , Morante Dávila Manuel Antonio 
Published: June 2021

<p>La presente investigación tuvo por objetivo caracterizar la demanda del servicio de taxi en la ciudad de Chachapoyas (tipo de consumidor, los factores que llevan al consumo y evaluación general del servicio). Se utilizó un enfoque de investigación cuantitativo con diseño no experimental transeccional descriptivo. Para esto se tomó como grupo de estudio a todos los pobladores mayores de 14 años (consumidores potenciales del servicio de taxi) en la ciudad de Chachapoyas, de los cuales se aplicó de forma directa un instrumento estructurado a una muestra a 197 personas. La aplicación de este instrumento permitió la recopilación de información sobre las características de la demanda, y posterior tabulación y análisis a nivel descriptivo cuantitativo. Se encontró que la demanda tiene consumidores de sexo femenino (51.27%) y masculino (48.73%), con nivel de ingreso menor a S/1000.00 (70.92%), utiliza el servicio (en mayor porcentaje) por motivos de estudio (38.29%) y trabajo (35.43%) y tiene una evaluación regular (59.69%) y buena (38.27%) sobre el servicio. En conclusión, la demanda está caracterizada por consumidores de ambos sexos con niveles de ingreso medio-bajo, motivados principalmente por factores relacionados al estudio y trabajo, los cuales tienen una evaluación positiva-regular sobre la prestación del servicio. </p>
Evaluación del efecto antibacteriano in vitro del extracto de Zingiber officinale en Escherichia coli y Salmonella typhimurium en cerdos
Authors: Acosta López Gleysi , Reátegui Inga Reiner Pedro Gabriel , Reátegui Inga Manuel Emilio 
Published: June 2021

Con el objetivo de evaluar el efecto del extracto de kion (Zingiber officinale) en el control in vitro de Escherichia coli y Salmonella typhimurium, se recolectaron muestras de heces de cerdos entre los 30 y 90 días de edad que presentaron síntomas de tener enfermedades causadas por E. Coli y S. typhimurium. El aislamiento y cultivo de cepas bacterianas se realizaron en el Laboratorio de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Parasitarias de Animales Domésticos de la Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza de Amazonas (UNTRM). El análisis de varianza y la comparación de medias de Tukey (p=0.05) evidenciaron que el extracto de kion a concentraciones de 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50% y 60% no muestran ningún efecto antibacteriano frente a Escherichia coli y Salmonella typhimurium.
Experiencing the sacred
Authors: Mahohoma Takesure , Gundani Paul H 
Published: June 2021

The primary concern of this research is to investigate sacred places utilized for moments of silence by Shona people when they seek mystical experience with the ancestors. Emphasis will be placed on the traditional wisdom of mysticism. It is no exaggeration that knowing and appreciating the beauty of nature (aesthetics) can draw one closer to God. Essentially the aspect of silence is involvement of God in peopleâ€™s daily life. In this presentation, we seek to analyze mystical experiences among the Shona.Â The fundamental cultural changes in Shona society are forcing us to consider the position of sacred places and moments of communion with ancestors. These are a privilege of studying cultural dynamics
Twenty-fifth Anniversary of Church Unity between former DRMC and DRCA, 1994
Authors: Kgatla Selaelo Thias 
Published: June 2021

T
Church unity between the former Dutch Reformed Mission Church (DRMC) and the Dutch Reformed Church in Africa (DRCA) took place in 1994 under particularly difficult circumstances. South Africa was on the brink of civil war, as the oppressed majority of the country was pressurising the apartheid regime to surrender to their legitimate demands for a democratic dispensation. The regime was relentless and violently resisted any change that would franchise black people. The struggle involved political, social, economic and religious dimensions and many people lost their lives as a result. It was under these circumstances that the DRMC and the DRCA forged ahead with church unity. The most enabling means for survival in the struggle for unity of the two churches was their faith in God as expressed in the Belhar Confession. This article explores the circumstances under which church unification was forged between the two Reformed churches and their eventual unity in 1994, as well as the concrete steps they took in their ritual of unification.
Cytotoxic Test of Fraction of Gaharu Leaves (Aquilaria Malaccensis) on Cervic Cancer Cells (Hela Cells) Using MTT Assay Method
Authors: Aris Suhardiman  , Asep Ramdani  , Dewi Kurnia  , Aiyi Asnawi  
Published: June 2021

Cervical cancer is one type of cancer that attacks women in both developed and developing countries. Cancer can arise from cell division errors or DNA damage from certain environmental exposures that cause free radicals as a factor of cancer cells. The agarwood plant (Aquilaria malaccensis Lam) has been known by society as a health tea ingredient. The content of compounds contained in tea is believed to have anti-cancer and antioxidant activity. In previous studies found some of the active compound ingredients contained in the leaves of agarwood, such as alkaloids, flavonoids, triterpenoid, saponins and tannins. Tests that have been done previously that agarwood plants have good cytotoxic activity against cancer cells MCF-7 from one of the fractions, the n-hexane fraction. In this study, another cytotoxic potential test was carried out from aloe plants on other cancer cells, namely HeLa cells. Extraction was carried out by the Soxhletation method using 96% ethanol solvent, then fractionated with n-hexane solvent, ethyl asetate, and methanol: water. The MTT assay method is used to test the cytotoxic activity of sample research on cell cultures used. Measurements were performed using an ELISA reader at 550 nm wavelength. The results showed that the IC50 values of the four samples tested were ethanol extract (299,506 µg / ml), n-hexane fraction (120,913 µg / ml), ethyl acetate fraction (3490,476 µg / ml) and methanol fraction: water (294,060 µg) / ml). from extracts and fractions it is known that the highest value is shown by the n-hexane fraction in the moderately active/moderate category.
Translation Shift in The English-Indonesian Translation Sherif Hetata’s “Woman at Point Zero” Novel
Authors: Istiqomah Lilik , Seyowati Andri , Maghfiroh Annisah , Pratiwi Delik Dita , Anggraeni Lulu 
Published: June 2021

<p>This study aims to describe the translation shift in the novel Woman at Point Zero by Sherif Hetata into Perempuan di Titik Nol translated by Amir Sutarga. Data were collected from those book both in English and Indonesian translation which contained four types of translation shift based on Newmark’s theory by applying descriptive-qualitative study. The result of the research shows that the translation shift found in novel Woman at Point Zero consist of four types which are: the first type of shift with 37 data (30%), the second types of shift with 21 data (17%), the third type of shift with 46 data (38%), and the fourth type of shift with 18 data (15%).</p>
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL SORGUM PADA PEMBERIAN BEBERAPA DOSIS PUPUK NPK MAJEMUK DI LAHAN PESISIR
Authors: Susilo Edi , Pujiwati Hesti , Husna Muhimmatul 
Published: June 2021

[GROWTH AND YIELDS OF SORGHUM VARIETIES TREATED WITH VARIOUS DOSES OF NPK FERTILIZER IN COASTAL LAND]. Sorghum has a potential to be developed in marginal land in coastal area. Drought stress and low availability of utrients in the coastal area are the main problems in growing sorghum. Introducing the drought tolerance variety is one solution to overcome the drought stress in coastal land in order to improve sorghum yields. In addition, the treatment of NPK fertilizer is needed to fulfill the nutrients requirements for growth and yields. This research aims to determine the best sorghum variety and an appropriate dose of NPK fertilizer for the growing sorghum in coastal land. Field experiment was conducted at the coastal area in Bengkulu City from August until November 2021. The experiment was arranged in Randomized Completely Blok Design with two factors. That were sorghum varieties (Numbu, Super 2 and Kawali) and NPK fertilizer doses (150 kg/ha, 300 kg/ha and 450 kg/ha). The results showed that the interaction between sorghum variety and NPK fertilizer dose were not significant on the growth and sorghum yields. Numbu varieties produced the highest panicle weight per plant of 69.42 gram. The research concluded that Numbu variety showed the best growth and yields compare two other varieties. The maximum growth and yield of sorghum in coastal land were observed at NPK 450 kg/ha dose.
A Comparative Study of the Influence of Body Mass Index on Clinical Outcomes of Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy in Birat Medical College Teaching Hospital, Morang, Nepal
Authors: Neupane Bhanubhakta , Karki Gyanendra Man Singh , Pokharel Hanoon P , Dahal Prerana , Bhandari Garima 
Published: June 2021

Introduction: Although laparoscopy is a safe route of hysterectomy as it provides battier view of abdominal anatomy, facilitates meticulous hemostasis and reduces surgical morbidity, laparoscopic hysterectomy in overweight and obese women may pose an increased risk of intraoperative and postoperative complications as omental fat and limited manipulation of instruments may render operation difficult.
Objectives: The aim of the study is to evaluate the impact of Body Mass Index (BMI) on the clinical outcome of total laparoscopichysterectomy.
Methodology: This is a comparative cross-sectional study conducted in 190 patients who underwent total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) in Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Birat Medical College, Teaching Hospital from July, 2019 to November 2020.Ninety five patients were enrolled in high BMI group and normal BMI group each
Result: Mean BMI was 28.90±2.27 ( Kg/M2)in high BMI group and 23.54 ± 1.14 (Kg/M2)in normal BMI group. Urinary tract injury occurred in 4 (4.21%) cases in high BMI group and 2 (2.1%) cases in normal BMI group. Intraoperative and immediate postoperative complication were similar in both groups.
Conclusion: Intraoperative and postoperative complications were similar in both the groups. Patients with high BMI have no increased risk of complications during total laparoscopic hysterectomy.
Socio-political work during the election race
Authors: Bondar Svitlana , Tsimokha Rostyslav 
Published: June 2021

The article offers an analysis of political parties: their essence, functions, image formation, the role of the party as a mediator between the government and society, the activities of parties in elections. The features of the social work of political parties are shown, on the example of the political party «Team of Sergei Rudyk. A time of change!». Mechanisms, basic approaches, the most common methods and techniques of social work with people are analyzed. The main theoretical strategies and ideas of social work are presented.
Position of the political party «Team of Sergei Rudyk. A time of change!» is that first, the solution of social problems is discussed before it will be accepted and even after it has been adopted. On the party’s website https://www.rudyk.org/news/page/4/, the main projects of social work are illustrated. The publication gives the main recommendations for improving the efficiency of social work: the creation of a mechanism to help youth in self-determination in choosing the profession of social worker, to extend forms and directions of professional training of social workers, to increase expansion in the number of periodicals covering the work of social services, centres, social workers. The formation of social policy occurs based on information received from the collection of statistical data and the conduct of sociological studies. Understanding this information allows you to identify the social tasks. The realization of socially significant goals and social problems solution have been organized through social projects and social programs, which form a significant part of social policy.
Mentoring mechanisms to improve the efficiency Of youth work
Authors: Dziuba Natalia , Mukoseieva Lesia 
Published: June 2021

The problem of youth passivity is one of the main ones, according to experts who work with youth in Ukraine. Increasing the involvement of young people in the social and economic life of society is a priority of the youth policy of Ukraine.
These tasks can be implemented more effectively with the introduction of mentoring as the most sensitive to the needs and problems of young people format of interaction. In Ukraine, the term
“mentoring” is mainly used in social work with children and adolescents from vulnerable categories and in education. At the same time, professionals who work with young people and implement youth policy at the local level use extensively the various forms of mentoring and act on the principles of mentoring.
But mentoring as long-term relationships with young people is not practised in Ukraine in youth work. It is a long-term relationship that gives a positive effect for a young person - in self-realization, in behaviour, concerning others and the community.
In Ukraine, the term “mentoring in youth work” is not officially enshrined in any document, and is not actively used, although this term is found in texts about youth work as one of its forms of work with youth at the individual or group level. The United States and Europe have extensive experience in implementing, evaluating, and analyzing youth mentoring programs. The article analyzes the tools of mentoring as a format of effective interaction between mentor and ward, such as the role of mentor (learning consultant, coach, counsellor, information resource, role model, critical friend) in the process of interaction with young people based on US youth experience and developed European countries. The article also analyzes the functions of mentors in building relationships with wards, and areas of mentoring identified based on these functions.
The analysis of the experience of mentoring helps to raise awareness of professionals working with young people about the mechanisms of building effective relationships with young people and, ultimately, greater inclusion of young people in public life and promote their self-realization.
Socio-psychological support for graduates of rehabilitation centres in the process of socialization
Authors: Fushteі Oksana , Franko Nataliia 
Published: June 2021

The article clarifies the essence of socialization as a social, psychological and pedagogical phenomenon. Theoretical analysis and research have been carried out on the characteristics of the social and psychological support for the socialization of graduates of rehabilitation centres at the community level. Bearing in mind that the path of development of persons with special needs is through cooperation, Social assistance of another person who can orient, guide and helps to adjust to unstable social conditions.
During the work, a system of methods was used. Theoretical are analysis and synthesis at all stages of the study. The results of which were used to substantiate the essence of the socialization features of graduates of rehabilitation centres. Empirical one is questionnaires, one-on-one interviews, diagnostic methods for assessing the socialization of persons with disabilities.
During the interpretation of our research, a low level of interest in life and a negative evaluation of self and behaviour among persons with disabilities have been identified. The majority of rehabilitation centre graduates have had limited social interactions in their lives. It turns out that most of the graduates of rehabilitation centres experience difficulties in socialization and social adaptation after graduation, lack of communication, difficulties in initiating social contact. It was found that the majority of graduates of rehabilitation centres were not employed. The main cause of the employment problems among graduates of rehabilitation centres is a limited number of job opportunities for persons with disabilities. And the main type of employment assistance according to the researches is external assistance of qualified specialists.
The features of social work with graduates of rehabilitation centres at the community level have been scientifically and experimentally tested.
Volunteer health activity as a form of social formation student youth
Authors: Polishchuk Nataliia , Koliada Natalia 
Published: June 2021

The article describes the features of volunteer health care as a promising innovative form of social development of student youth.The authors found that the peculiarity of the volunteer movement in Ukraine is the largest group of volunteers working in the social sphere in general and the development of the health environment. In particular, are students, and the number of young people who are constantly or sporadically volunteering is constantly growing.In general, in volunteering, young people are primarily interested in the development of communication, organizational skills and abilities, as well as in the development of leadership qualities of the individual. Very often they become volunteers to form and develop their professional abilities, which will create opportunities in the future to become competitive and highly qualified specialists.Modern student youth influences all social spheres and processes in society only on their principles of altruism and the desire for change. The relevance of volunteering and its popularity among students explain, first of all, the psycho-physiological features characteristic of student age. Studying in a higher education institution coincides with the beginning of the period of maturity, which is characterized by the strengthening of conscious motives for behaviour. Such personality qualities as purposefulness, determination, endurance, persistence, principled news, independence, initiative, ability to control oneself become more stable. In the process of students' participation in the volunteer movement, these qualities have the opportunity to develop and contribute to the further professional development of future professionals, especially in the social sphere.Volunteer health care as a promising innovative form of extracurricular activities (health, correctional and recreational work, etc.) researchers, theorists and practitioners call a key component in the effective formation of health competence of student youth.Prospects for further research in this area are in particular, innovative areas of volunteering aimed at improving the quality of life, deepening solidarity between people, the realization of basic human needs to build a more just society and more.