bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Strategi Writing to Learn pada Pembelajaran IPA SMP untuk Meningkatkan Penguasaan Konsep dan Keterampilan Komunikasi Siswa pada Materi Tata Surya
Authors: Sintiawati Rita , Sinaga Parlindungan , Karim Saeful 
Published: May 2021

The study of science is one of the important learning that activates and improves student competence, such as higher-order thinking and communication competency. The development of the ability to work scientifically and pursue the student to communicate investigation result are the main goal of science learning. Based on the previous study, the understanding of concept and student communication skills remains low at science learning. The learning strategy “writing to learn” is predicted to raise the low understanding concept ability and communication skill, especially in solar system learning material. The study aims to know the enhancement and get the prediction between the understanding of concept and communication skills after applying the strategy writing to learn in solar system material. The research used a quasi-experiment method with pre-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. The study conducted in one of the junior high schools in Bandung, West Java. The instrument used is to measure the understanding of the concept by using multiple-choice questions, on the other hand, to measure the communication skill, the author use journal writing assignment. The analysis result showed that the implementation of writing to learn strategy improve the understanding of concept and communication skill even though it classified as a medium category. The enhancement happened toward the average communication skill in each meeting. Nonetheless, the low relation and influence are shown after correlation analysis happened between the understanding of concept and communication skills Keywords : Writing to Learn, Mastery of Concept, Communication Skills, Solar System Learning Material Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan serta mendapatkan gambaran hubungan antara kemampuan penguasaan konsep dan keterampilan komunikasi setelah diterapkannya strategi pembelajaran writing to learn, khususnya pada materi tata surya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi experiment dengan pre-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design dan dilaksanakan pada salah satu SMP di Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur penguasaan konsep menggunakan soal tes pilihan ganda dan untuk mengukur keterampilan komunikasi menggunakan tugas menulis jurnal. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa penerapan strategi writing to learn meningkatkan penguasaan konsep dan keterampilan komunikasi walaupun tergolong kategori sedang. Peningkatan pun terjadi terhadap rata-rata keterampilan komunikasi pada setiap pertemuannya. Walaupun demikian, hubungan dan pengaruh yang lemah ditunjukkan setelah analisis korelasi dilakukan antara penguasaan konsep dengan keterampilan komunikasi.Kata kunci: Writing to Learn, Penguasaan Konsep, Keterampilan Komunikasi, Tata surya
Interchangeability Conditions for Autonomous Processes Models in Finite-dimensional and Infinite-dimensional Spaces
Authors: Nosov A. P. , Akhrem A. A. , Rakhmankulov V. Z. 
Published: May 2021

The paper presents the interchangeability conditions for the finite-dimensional, infinite-dimensional, and discrete models of dynamics of autonomous processes and, using the one-dimensional processes as an example, shows that with the certain ratio of the model parameters and appropriate choice of initial functions these conditions are satisfied. Reveals how, subject to the conditions of interchangeability, the process generated by an ordinary differential equation can be represented in the functional space by the trajectory of a discrete dynamic system.Considers dynamic models in the class of ordinary differential equations and delay differential ones. Since the solution spaces of such equations are, in general, different: a finite-dimensional arithmetic space for solutions of the ordinary differential equation and the infinite-dimensional functional space for solutions of the delay differential equation, the problem to reduce dynamic models to the uniform form is associated with representation of processes in both types of spaces. Based on the interchangeability mechanisms of dynamic models of the process under study, the paper proposes methods to reduce the models of dynamics to a uniform form.The results are verified by direct calculations using the specific examples. Interchangeability is used to compare the oppositely directed processes represented by different types of dynamic models. To compare one-dimensional multidirectional processes, presented by dynamic models of various types and having a different behavior pattern, examples of the error models are given. An accuracy of the comparison model of delay type is illustrated by a numerical simulation example.
System of boundary random fractional differential equations via Hadamard derivative
Authors: Malki Zakaria , Berhoun Farida , Ouahab Abdelghani 
Published: May 2021

Abstract
We study the existence of solutions for random system of fractional differential equations with boundary nonlocal initial conditions. Our approach is based on random fixed point principles of Schaefer and Perov, combined with a vector approach that uses matrices that converge to zero. We prove existence and uniqueness results for these systems. Some examples are presented to illustrate the theory.
Analysis of The Simulation of The Water Supply Network of The New City of Guelma by Epanet
Authors: Mazouz Kherouf , Abdelraouf Baout 
Published: May 2021

Abstract
Forecasting and monitoring the parameters of a drinking water network such as flow, pressure and quality are essential issues for the operator in order to guarantee a compliant distribution at all times. Water leaks are the main problem in the management of drinking water networks, so a drinking water network must be reliable and sustainable to meet the needs of subscribers. The modeling of a network allows, among other things, to determine distribution strategies in order to guarantee continuous quality of service. The EPANET modeling software, developed by the US Environmental Protection Agency, enables the hydraulic and quality behavior of a water distribution network to be simulated on the basis of its parameters. Our work consists of simulating an existing network in the new city of Guelma in order to check all the necessary elements of the network, namely pressure, speed, flow and water quality. The results obtained verified that the pressure at all junctions and the flow rates with their velocities at all mains is sufficiently feasible to supply adequate water to the network in the study area. These results will help to better understand the pipeline network in the Study Area and allow the Study Area to be studied in the future.
Clinical risk scores for the prediction of incident atrial fibrillation: a modernized review
Authors: Louka Anna Maria , Tsagkaris Christos , Stoica Alexandra 
Published: May 2021

Abstract
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is considered the most common sustained arrhythmia. Major cardiovascular risk factors that have been identified to initiate and perpetuate AF include age, sex, arterial hypertension, heart failure, valvular heart disease and diabetes mellitus. In the literature, several studies aimed to formulate easily – applied and accurate risk stratification scores, based on antecedent cardiovascular events, comorbidities and biomarkers for the prediction of new-onset AF. The present narrative review addresses the most universally accepted and efficient clinical scores, with an extended applicability in different populations and ages, particularly scores derived from the Framingham Heart Study, the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities, the Malmo Diet and Cancer Study, as well as the CHARGE-AF, the CHADS2, CHA2DS2-VASc, HATCH and CH2EST scores. Identification of incident AF can be challenging, thus dictating for utilization of validated clinical instruments in everyday clinical practice.
A Patchwork of Climate Policies that Reflect Subnational Jurisdiction
Authors: Jacob Gabrielle 
Published: May 2021

The United Nations introduced the Paris Agreement in 2015 aimed at reducing emissions globally. Signatories to the Agreement are responsible for amending their domestic climate policies and implementing binding emission targets. Federations confront several challenges when adopting such policies since jurisdiction is shared between orders of government. This paper explores why Canadian and American federal governance structures constrain the implementation of national climate policies following the Paris Agreement. Despite both countries having ratified the Agreement, climate action in Canada and the US is enacted in a patchwork fashion that reflects subnational jurisdiction. The paper begins by assessing the Paris Agreement and the challenges federations confront when adopting climate legislation. The following section examines the Canadian and American federations separately to identify the factors that inhibit a coordinated response to reducing national emissions post-2015. The paper concludes by exploring strategies to advance climate action on a subnational basis.
Group 5: The “Cult Classic” Fight Club as New Religious Movement
Authors: Sevly Chea Sevly , Hoff Trevor , Holmes Dominique , MacLean Michelle , MacNicholas Lena , Tang Aaron 
Published: May 2021

In his book Film as Religion John Lyden (2003) argues that “what we have always called ‘religion’ is identified by its function in society, and that this function can be met even by cultural phenomena not normally called ‘religions,’ including film (3). In this poster we explore the concept of the “cult classic” – a film with a devoted subcultural following – in relation to the concept of New Religious Movements, a term that academics have substituted in scholarship for the pejorative term “cult.” While literature on NRMs includes such “hyperreal” NRMs as those based on movies (Jediism being based on Star Wars, Dudeism being based on The Big Lebowski, and Matrixism being based on The Matrix), we seek to explore whether the “cult following” of Fight Club, which does not self-understand as an “ism” of any kind, might nonetheless be understood with respect to the concept of NRMs. By combining analysis of the film itself with evidence about the kind of influence attributable to “cult classics” and analysis of what constitutes a New Religious Movement in scholarship today, we hope to show that conceptualizing Fight Club’s “cult” following as an NRM offers analytical purchase on its influence and attraction.
Polityki reprezentacji społecznych więzi. "Pianista": cenzura i przekłady
Authors: Ślósarz Anna 
Published: May 2021

Wykorzystując neurosieciową teorię narracji analizowano autobiografię W. Szpilmana i jej polskie edycje oraz przekłady. Pod uwagę brano: słownictwo, kompozycję, sposób edycji.
Okazało się, że pierwowzór poddawano politykom reprezentacji społecznych więzi. W powojennej Polsce była to przyjaźń polsko-radziecka. Przekłady brytyjski, niemiecki i kataloński wpisano w kategorie pojęciowe mieszkańców Europy Zachodniej, zniekształcając relacje Polaków, Żydów i Niemców podczas II wojny. Nowa organizacja sekwencji narracyjnych powoduje rekategoryzacje śladów pamięciowych, tworzy i wzmacnia obce pierwowzorowi skojarzenia i generalizacje.
Monkey See, Monkey Do—Using Graded Motor Imagery in the Management of Chronic Low Back Pain: A Case Report
Authors: Iglar Laura , Mansfield Cody James , Bleacher Jake , Briggs Matthew 
Published: May 2021

Background The lifetime prevalence of low back pain (LBP) is high and recurrence is common. Graded motor imagery is a treatment method used in patients with chronic pain that has 3 stages: left/right discrimination or laterality recognition, explicit motor imagery, and mirror therapy. Case Presentation A 33-year-old man self-referred to physical therapy for chronic LBP. He demonstrated misconstrued beliefs regarding his LBP, impaired laterality recognition, and fear-avoidance behaviors. Outcome and Follow-Up This “monkey see, monkey do” approach, in conjunction with other interventions, resulted in a 10% improvement of modified Oswestry Disability Index score, greater than 90% laterality accuracy, and a reduction in pain levels. Discussion Graded motor imagery can facilitate sensory cortex reorganization. A unique approach to improving laterality recognition was demonstrated in this case: the patient could not improve his laterality scores to acceptable levels until he watched his wife successfully complete the task. JOSPT Cases 2021;1(1):61–67. doi:10.2519/josptcases.2021.9875
An Uncommon Cause of Hip Pain: Case Study on a Diagnostic Perspective
Authors: Katiyar Neetika , Dhuriya Abhilash , Dhuria Anupama 
Published: May 2021

Background Hip pain is a common presentation treated by physical therapists and is most often musculoskeletal in nature. However, mechanical and pathological hip pain may present with similar signs and symptoms, so an early and comprehensive diagnostic approach is mandatory for appropriate intervention and to avoid serious complications. Case Presentation A 28-year-old woman presented with a 1-month history of bilateral hip pain in the posterior lateral aspect, aggravated while walking and stair climbing. The patient was diagnosed with Takayasu arteritis (type IV) based on clinical symptoms, blood investigations, computed tomography, and positron emission tomography. The patient was prescribed oral prednisolone and methotrexate, and was referred to a cardiologist for further intervention. Four months after her initial symptoms, the patient underwent angioplasty of the abdominal aorta and dilatation of the left renal artery. Outcome and Follow-Up Hip pain was relieved, and blood pressures in both the upper and lower limbs were similar and within normal limits. The patient was asked to continue prednisolone and methotrexate, with follow-up in the cardiology and medicine department. The patient got complete pain relief after surgery and was able to walk without pain. Discussion This case illustrates the unique presentation of Takayasu arteritis and highlights the importance of early detection. The study also illustrates the importance of considering how a vascular cause of hip pain can contribute to the therapist's clinical reasoning in differential diagnosis and, in turn, positively influence knowledge translation. JOSPT Cases 2021;1(1):36–39. doi:10.2519/josptcases.2021.9976
Pengaruh Severity, Free Asset Dan Downsizing Terhadap Keberhasilan Turnaround Pada Perusahaan Yang Mengalami Financial Distress (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Sektor Consumer And Goods Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2014-2018)
Authors: Darmayanti, SE, MSA, Ak, CA. Dr. Novi , Nawari Nawari , Andini Egidia Demmy 
Published: May 2021

The research is aimed at knowing the impact of inequality, free assets and downsizing on the turnaround success of companies that are experiencing financial distress conditions in consumer and goods companies in the period 2014-2018. This research is a quantitative explanatory research with purposive sampling technique for data collection. As many manufacturing companies as samples. This study uses SPSS Application version 25 and logistic regression analysis to test the hypothesis because the independent variable is a combination of metrics and non-metrics. The results showed that free assets and downsizing had no effect on turnaround as evidenced by a significant value greater than 0.05 while severity had a positive effect on turnaround with a significantly smaller result than at 0.05
Pengembangan Molecular Imprinted Polymer Untuk Pemisahan Vitamin C dalam Sediaan Multivitamin
Authors: Gunawan Untung , Prasetyanto Eko Adi , Gunardi Shannen Ivanka 
Published: May 2021

Vitamin C memiliki gugus kromofor dan dapat dianalisis menggunakan spektrofotometri UV, namun apabila matriks yang akan dianalisis berupa multivitamin yang kompleks diperlukan metode pemisahan yang selektif untuk mengurangi interferensi dari matriks. Salah satu metode pemisahan yang selektif dalam pemisahan adalah Molecular Imprinted Polymer (MIP) yang belum banyak digunakan dalam sampel multivitamin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh MIP yang selektif untuk pemisahan vitamin C dalam sediaan multivitamin.
Metode penelitian meliputi pengamatan interaksi vitamin C dengan monomer fungsional menggunakan spektrofotomeri UV. MIP disintesis dengan menggunakan metode ruah selama 24 jam pada suhu 60 °C. MIP dikarakterisasi menggunakan menggunakan spektrofotometri inframerah dan scanning electron microscopy. Selektivitas MIP ditentukan dengan pengujian faktor imprinting dan perbandingan perolehan kembalinya terhadap metode ekstraksi cair-cair (ECC) dan SPE C18 untuk pemisahan vitamin C dalam sampel multivitamin di pasaran menggunakan metode yang telah tervalidasi.
Pergeseran hipsokromik menunjukkan adanya interaksi antara vitamin C dengan monomer fungsional di mana ikatan hidrogen berperan dominan dalam sintesis MIP. Faktor imprinting yang lebih dari 1 dan nilai perolehan kembali yang mendekati 100% menunjukkan selektivitas MIP terhadap vitamin C. MIP-1 memiliki selektivitas paling tinggi dibandingkan dengan metode ECC dan SPE C18 untuk pemisahan vitamin C dalam sampel multivitamin dengan persen perolehan kembali berturut-turut sebesar 98,17±2,31%, 69,42±3,01%, dan 93,26±4,24%. MIP-1 yang dihasilkan selektif untuk pemisahan vitamin C dalam sediaan multivitamin.
Efektivitas Kombinasi Dua Obat Antihipertensi Pasien Hipertensi Rawat Jalan RSUD Karanganyar
Authors: Wulandari Tri , Cahyaningtyas Anindhita Yudha 
Published: May 2021

Pengobatan hipertensi bertujuan untuk mengelola dan mengendalikan tekanan darah sehingga risiko gangguan kardiovaskuler dan komplikasi lainnya dapat diminimalkan. Kontrol tekanan darah dapat dicapai lebih cepat dengan pengobatan kombinasi dibanding monoterapi. Penggunaan kombinasi obat lebih efektif untuk terapi dan mencegah risiko kerusakan pada kardiovaskuler. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis efektivitas terapi kombinasi 2 obat yang paling tinggi ketercapaian target untuk mengontrol tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi usia ≥ 60 tahun adalah < 150/90 mm Hg, untuk pasien < 60 tahun adalah < 140/80 mm Hg.
Rancangan penelitian ini retrospektif dan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Data diambil dengan melihat rekam medis pasien. Sampel penelitian adalah pasien rawat jalan RSUD Karanganyar yang menderita hipertensi dan mendapatkan terapi kombinasi dua obat yang sama selama tiga bulan berturut-turut. Tekanan darah pasien di ukur selama pemeriksaan rutin saat kontrol bulanan. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sejumlah 59 responden.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi dua obat antihipertensi yang paling banyak digunakan golongan CCB+ARB dengan ketercapaian target 92,3% dan paling rendah ketercapaian target dari kombinasi golongan diuretik + ARB sebesar 20%. Nilai p 0,001 menunjukkan ada perbedaan signifikan pada pemilihan golongan kombinasi 2 obat antihipertensi.
Penerapan Internet Of Things (Iot) Sebagai Pengendali Peralatan Listrik Dan Pemantau Daya Listrik Berbasis Web
Authors: Nor Syafriyadi 
Published: May 2021

Penerapan teknologi Internet Of Thing (IoT) telah berkembang pesat, baik digunakan untuk aplikasi di industri maupun rumah tangga. Dengan penerapan teknologi IoT, peralatan listrik rumah tangga dapat dikendalikan secara otomatis melalui web, baik melalui internet maupun jaringan lokal. Interface web ini dapat mengatur kapan perangkat dinyalakan dan kapan dimatikan. Pembuatan webserver ini menggunakan bahasa HTML,PHP, dan Javascript. Internet of Things didefinisikan sebagai interkoneksi dari perangkat komputasi tertanam (embedded computing devices) yang teridentifikasi secara unik dalam keberadaan infrastruktur internet. Sistem kendali pada penelitian ini dirancang menggunakan Nodemcu ESP8266 12E sebagai pusat kendali dari sistem dan komunikasi kontroler ke internet melalui media wifi, serta modul Solid State Relay (SSR) guna sebagai saklar elektrik antara nodemcu dengan peralatan listrik dengan sumber PLN, sensor ZMPT101B sebagai sensor untuk membaca tegangan dari sumber PLN dan sensor ACS712 30 A sebagai sensor yang membaca arus listrik. Perangkat lunak pemrograman menggunakan arduino IDE. Hasil dari perancangan adalah sistem kontrol lampu atau peralatan listrik lainya yang dapat dikendalikan melalui web. Sistem pemantauan ini menggunakan layanan web hosting sebagai cloud database. Pengamatan dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat keberhasilan pengiriman data pemantauan. Perangkat didesain untuk mengirimkan data pemantauan setiap 1 detik. Hasil pengiriman menunjukkan data tegangan, arus, dan daya berupa grafik dan tabel pada web. Kata kunci: Internet of Things, Nodemcu 8266 12E, sensor arus ACS712, sensor tegangan ZMPT101B dan Solid State Relay (SSR)
Analisis Perencanaan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya Offgrid Untuk Rumah Tinggal Di Kota Banjarbaru
Authors: Rahman Renaldy 
Published: May 2021

Lebih dari 50 % kebutuhan energi yang ada saat ini menggunakan energi bahan bakar fosil seperti minyak bumi dan batubara. Namun persediaan energi tersebut semakin berkurang. Jika tidak ditangani, kemungkinan akan terjadi krisis energi. Inovasi energi alternatif dari sumber terbarukan sangatlah diperlukan, untuk memenuhi kebutuhan energi salah satunya penggunaan PLTS untuk keberlangsungan generasi masa depan. Dikawasan kota berpotensi besar dikembangkannya PLTS Offgrid yang diaplikasikan pada atap bangunan. Dalam hal ini yang dibahas adalah analisis perencanaan PLTS Offgrid untuk rumah tinggal tipe 45 di Kota Banjarbaru yang berdekatan dengan garis khatulistiwa sehingga mendapat sinar matahari melimpah. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode analisis kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data literatur dan pengukuran yang selanjutnya diperhitungkan dengan rumus. Dengan total kebutuhan daya perharinya sebesar 8.108 W. Panel surya yang digunakan tipe Monocrystalline 300 Wp sebanyak 8 buah. Jumlah hari otonomi selama 3 hari, maka diperoleh biaya investasi awal sebesar Rp. 139.862.500 dan biaya pemeliharaan tahunan selama periode 25 tahun sebesar Rp. 13.986.250. Hal tersebut sangat membantu masyarakat mengetahui perencanaan PLTS dari segi kebutuhan komponen, luas area panel surya, dan nominal biaya yang diperlukan serta renewable energy. Kata Kunci : PLTS, renewable energy, Monocrystalline, Solar Cell
N. BERDYAEV ON THE EVOLUTION OF THE STATE AND POWER IN THE HISTORY OF RUSSIAN SOCIETY
Authors: Builo B. 
Published: May 2021

The whole history of the Russian people convinced him that any weakening of state power led to the threat of external invasion and foreign conquest. Therefore, the strength and power of the state has acquired for the people the character of a self-sufficient and determining substance.
The reforms of Peter I turned Russia into a strong state. But they split society. Lenin proposed a socially expensive but realistic way to overcome the split, and so the Bolsheviks won. However, the process of gradual bourgeoisization of the Soviet bureaucracy in the future, according to Berdyaev, will pose a threat to communism.