bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La lectoescritura como capacidad cognitiva: procesos componentes. Intervención en educación primaria
Authors: Muñoz Juani González , Calderón Belén Cánovas , Melgar Rocío Muñoz , Alonso Jose María Rabal 
Published: May 2021

En el presente artículo se tratarán aspectos relevantes relacionados con la lectoescritura como capacidad cognitiva. La competencia lectora es la capacidad de las personas de poner en práctica su comprensión lectora de una manera eficaz. La comprensión lectora es la habilidad de las personas de poder entender lo que nos dice un texto escrito de una manera objetiva. Para esto se deben desarrollar distintas habilidades necesarias como el reconocimiento de palabras escritas y de comprensión lectora, y se deben de tener en cuenta distintos procesos implicados en la escritura como son la elaboración y la producción de un texto. A su vez, la memoria operativa controla y almacena la información, por lo que puede explicar diversas complicaciones y dificultades relacionadas con la escritura. Por último, cabe destacar que la lectura y la escritura son procesos relacionados y según Utha Frith (1985) citado por Ramos (2004), para el aprendizaje y enseñanza de la lectoescritura se deben tener en cuenta las etapas logográfica, alfabética y ortográfica.
Diplomado de Investigación con Enfoque en la Salud Pública Sistematización Experiencia de Formación en Investigación en Salud
Authors: Sembileon Adelaida Felicia Oreste 
Published: May 2021

El diplomado en investigación con enfoque en la Salud Publica/Salud Colectiva, fue realizado con el propósito de reducir las brechas en el nivel de conocimiento sobre investigación científica, en docentes universitarios, gestores y prestadores de servicios de salud en la Republica Dominicana. Se asumió el enfoque de la Salud Publica por la necesidad de reorientar supuestos teóricos y metodológicos del enfoque biologista y hospitalocéntrico, que predomina en la formación de recursos humanos en salud, redirigiendo la formación hacia una visión integral y crítica sobre los problemas de salud. Acá se entendió a la salud como proceso histórico socialmente determinado. Este cambio de paradigma requirió el uso de metodología congruente con los valores y principios del enfoque asumido, la metodología de investigación acción participativa, creando un proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje dialógico y colaborativo en el cual el análisis y la reflexión propositiva, dieron paso a una mirada y acción más integral sobre los problemas de salud. Fue ejecutado en un periodo de siete meses (7) con seis (6) módulos desarrollados a través de distintas estrategias y técnicas didácticas. Los temas fueron Salud Publica/Salud Colectiva, Investigación Científica en Educación Superior, Investigación Cualitativa en Salud y el Proceso de Investigación Científica, todos transversalizados por tres ejes: El derecho universal a la salud, Determinación Social, Equidad en salud y de género. Se formó un comité de dirección, cinco (5) grupos de trabajos, un equipo de coordinadores, un equipo de docentes y conferencistas nacionales e internacionales, entre los que hubo un ex premio Nobel de la Paz. Entre los resultados destacan alto porcentaje de permanencia, 48 personas iniciaron y 41 egresaron, para un 85.4 %, 19 de estos realizaron una pasantía en la Universidad de Guadalajara, Jalisco y en la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México y se elaboraron cinco (5) propuesta de investigación, de los cuales dos (2) han sido ejecutadas.
Ja Software Libre para el Análisis Espectral de Señales
Authors: Vanegas Carlos , Guerrero Rocío Rodríguez , Montiel Gerardo Castang 
Published: May 2021

En el presente artículo se realiza el análisis espectral de señales en particular de algunos de los códigos de línea más utilizados o comunes en la representación eléctrica de una secuencia binaria de datos , con el propósito de validar su comportamiento espectral, así como su dependencia de los parámetros tasa de bit (R) que corresponde a la velocidad a la cual se transmiten los datos, en bits por segundo; frecuencia (f) definida como aquellas bandas o rangos en las que se distribuyen los componentes de potencia, dada en hertz y tiempo de bit (Tb) que corresponde al tiempo que dura la presencia o transmisión de un bit, dada en segundos y su incidencia en las gráficas de la densidad espectral de potencia.
Se utiliza el software libre Python aplicado en casos de análisis de señales y en la enseñanza de temas de ingeniería, particularmente en la telemática y las comunicaciones.
Reaction of advanced lines of triticale to karnal bunt (Tilletia indica)
Authors: Fuentes-Dávila Guillermo , Rosas-Jáuregui Ivón Alejandra , Ayón-Ibarra Carlos Antonio , Félix-Fuentes José Luis , Félix-Valencia Pedro 
Published: May 2021

Twenty advanced lines of triticale were evaluated for resistance to karnal bunt during the 2014-2015 crop season, at the Norman E. Borlaug Experimental Station. The sowing dates were November 19 and 29, 2014. One mL of an allantoid sporidial suspension (10,000/mL) was injected during the boot stage of ten spikes per line. A mist-irrigation system was used to provide high humidity in the experimental area. Harvesting and threshing were done manually, and the counting of infected and healthy grains was perfomed by visual inspection. The range of infection for the first sowing date was 0 - 2.4%, with an average of 0.3, and for the second 0 - 1.4%, with an average of 0.4. Five lines did not show any infected grains in both dates and the rest was in the 0.1-2.5% infection category. The average of infection of the susceptible check during the period of inoculation of this group of lines was 86.6%. The highest average percentage of infection of both dates were shown by lines: TURACO/CENT.SARDEV/7/LIRON_2/5/DISB5/3/SPHD/ PVN//YOGUI_6/4/KER_3/6/BULL_10/MANATI_1/8/LIRON_2/5/DISB5/3/SPHD/PVN// YOGUI_6/4/KER_3/6/BULL_10/MANATI_1/9/BICEN (CTSS08Y00035S-099Y-026M-19Y-099M-2Y-2BMX-4Y) with 1.6 and POPP1_2/CAAL//THELIN#2/5/PRESTO//2*TESMO_1/ MUSX603/4/ARDI_1/TOPO1419//ERIZO_9/3/SUSI_2/6/ARDI/GNU//2*FAHAD_1/4/BULL_ 10/MANATI_1/3/ELK54/ BUF_2//NIMIR_3 with 1.3%. These lines also showed the highest percentage of infection in the first date with 1.8 and 2.4%, respectively.
Perfil motor según la batería vítor da fonseca en una población escolar de instituciones educativas del distrito de barranquilla en el año 2018
Authors: Rodero Eulalia Amador , Iriarte Tammy Pulido , Esmeral Leslie Montealegre , De la Hoz Emilyn Johana Martínez , Carbarcas Sergio Pacheco , Modesto Stefhanie Rivera , Pereira Laura Ardila , León Gina Bustos 
Published: May 2021

El perfil psicomotor del niño está relacionado directamente con su desarrollo psicomotor, el cual se entiende como un proceso de evolución continua que sucede a medida que van trascurriendo los años. Dicho proceso se da en diferentes etapas, cada una con características específicas, lo cual le permite al niño ir adquiriendo y desarrollando nuevas habilidades
OBJETIVO: Determinar el Perfil motor según la batería Vítor Da Fonseca en una población escolar de instituciones educativas distritales de Barranquilla. MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS: Se conto con una población de 4867 escolares de las Instituciones Distritales Educativas de la Ciudad de Barranquilla, de la cual se calculo una muestra de 341 inividuos con edades entre 5 a 9 años, escogidos por medio de un muestro aleatorio simple, a los que se les aplico la Batería Psicomotora de Vítor Da Fonseca para evaluar las habilidades y competencias motrices. RESULTADOS: De acuerdo con los resultados obtenidos según la Batería Vítor Da Fonseca se determinó que el 60% de los niños evaluados tienen su desarrollo motor bueno, el 25% resultó en una calificación de normal y un 15% de la población se encuentra dentro de la clasificación de superior. El rango de edad fue de los 5-9 años, con una distribución homogénea, el valor mínimo estuvo para los niños de 5 años conformado por 39 niños (11,4%) y la edad promedio fue de 7 años (24,9%). Según el sexo 202 de los participantes en el estudio pertenecían al género femenino (59,2%) y 139 (40,1%) correspondía al género masculino, por último, según el estrato socioeconómico al estrato socioeconómico, el 38,1% de los participantes pertenecen al estrato 2 y el 32, 9 % al corresponden al estrato 3 CONCLUSION: Se concluyo que el 60% de los niños evaluados tienen su desarrollo motor bueno, el 25% resultó en una calificación de normal y un 15% de la población se encuentra dentro de la clasificación de superior, dando como explicación que puede que exista una prevalencia del 50% de la población con alteraciones motoras y un 50% de no presentar prevalencias en las alteraciones motoras.
Cambios fisiologicos producidos por las bebidas energizantes: Estandarizacion del procedimiento con el uso de un polígrafo digital
Authors: Ruiz Paula Alexandra Correa , Mantilla Alvaro José Lora 
Published: May 2021

La poligrafía digital es una herramienta util en la evaluacion de los cambios fisiologicos ante los diversos estimulos y ha sido usada en diferentes ámbitos tanto de las ciencias de la salud como en el área laboral con el llamado detector de mentiras. En la actualidad el uso de bebidas energizantes tiene una alta prevalencia y a traves de la poligrafia se puede evaluar y ampliar el conocimiento del efecto que producen estas a nivel fisiologico y que pudieran en algún momento amenazar la salud de los usuarios. En este estudio piloto se hizo la estandarizacion de la toma de muestras de: electrocardiografía, respuesta galvánica de la piel y frecuencia respiratoria para obtener buenas señales que puedan ser analizadas.
DAYA TARIK WISATA TERHADAP KEPUASAN WISATAWAN OBJEK WISATA BENTENG ROTTERDAM KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Rajab Muhammad Arhan 
Published: May 2021

This study aims to determine whether there is an influence between the development of tourist objects on tourist satisfaction at the tourist attraction of Fort Rotterdam in Makassar City. This research was conducted at the tourist attraction of Fort Rotterdam, the population of which was all visitors who visited in 2019, amounting to 2,350 people. To determine the sample to be the respondent is determined by the Slovin formula so that the sample is 96 tourists, while the data collection techniques used questionnaires and interviews, while the data analysis used the statistical product moment correlation with the rough number formula (rXY). The results of data analysis show that the influence of tourism development on tourist satisfaction has a strong correlation, indicated by the correlation coefficient rcount of 0.782 in fact> (greater) than r table of 0.195 at a significant level of 5% and 0.254 at a significant level of 1%. The results of the calculation of the coefficient of determination show that the Tourism Object Development variable (X) has an effect of 78.2% on the tourist satisfaction variable (Y), while the remaining 21.8% is influenced by other variables which are not investigated in this study.
Keywords: Satisfaction, Tours, Rotterdam Fort, Makassar City
ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAYANAN BANQUET SECTION TERHADAP KEPUASAN TAMU THE WUJIL RESORT AND CONVENTION UNGARAN
Authors: Prasastono Ndaru , Rahmawati Ema , Pradapa Sri Yulianto Fajar 
Published: May 2021

The aim of this research is to find out and analyze the quality of the service banquet section on the satisfaction of guests of The Wujil Resort and Convention Ungaran. The method used in this research is descriptive, with the respondent being a company or agency carrying out activities or events at The Wujil Resort and Convention Ungaran with a total of 50 representatives of these companies or agencies. Data collection techniques used were observation, guest commentary and literature study. The quality of service is influenced by five dimensions, namely reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy and physical evidence. While the satisfaction of guests or customers is also influenced by five dimensions: staying loyal, buying the product offered, recommending the product, being willing to pay more, and giving input. From the results of data analysis shows that respondents stated both the Banquet Section service quality and expressed agreement or satisfaction with guest or customer satisfaction.
Keywords: Service Quality, Banquet Section and Guest Satisfaction
PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN PENERAPAN PRINSIP SYARIAH DI INDUSTRI PERHOTELAN: STUDI KASUS HOTEL UNISI YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Printianto Indi , Tyas Dyah Wahyuning , Annisa Rosalina Nur 
Published: May 2021

Sharia hotels are hotels that implement Islamic sharia principles in all of their operational activities. The sharia principles in hospitality consist of six principles, among others, namely the principle of consumption, entertainment, business activities, ethical, boundary relations, and layout. This research is a descriptive qualitative field study that aims to find out the application of six sharia principles in Yogyakarta Unisi Hotel while analyzing the opportunities and challenges of sharia implementation in Yogyakarta Unisi Hotel. Primary data collection is done by interviews, focus group discussions, and hotel guest ratings through social media. The results showed that Unisi hotel has implemented five sharia principles in the field of hospitality, while one principle (the principle of entertainment) could not be investigated because it was not available in Unisi Hotel. In addition, the opportunity to develop Unisi hotel business is huge because it follows the "Islamic lifestyle", while the challenges ahead are related to the socialization and promotion of promotional activities.
Keywords: Sharia Principles, Sharia Hotels, Sharia Hotel Opportunities, Sharia Hotel Challenges
STRATEGI PEMASARAN DALAM PERSAINGAN DESTINASI PARIWISATA
Authors: Suhartapa Suhartapa 
Published: May 2021

Tourism destination marketing activities begin by selecting target markets, and these activities are referred to as the segmenting and targeting process. Meanwhile, activities to acquire, maintain and develop target markets are called the selling process. And the last thing is creating, delivering and communicating the destination offering is called the positioning process. The process of tourism activities can be in the form of long-term decisions or strategic levels which include the branding, segmenting, targeting, selling and positioning processes. Meanwhile, the short-term activity process or the tactical level is usually called a marketing program in the form of various maneuvers so that the predetermined marketing strategy can run well. Meanwhile, tactical activities, which are usually called marketing programs, are short-term processes aimed at making the marketing strategy run as determined. Activities that are tactical in this marketing program are decisions about the marketing mix. Competition for tourism destinations can be carried out through strategies that optimize the functions of tourism destinations. Like other industries, the function of a tourism destination can be in the form of an operational function and a marketing function.
Keywords: Marketing Strategy, Competitive Strategy, Tourism Destination
EFEKTIVITAS ADSORBSI PHOSFAT PADA LIMBAH LAUNDRY DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PACKED COLOUM
Authors: Irawaty Irma , Rasyid Rismawaty , Suryanto Andi 
Published: May 2021

Limbah laundry adalah salah satu limbah industri yang belum mendapat perhatian dalam pengelolaannya sebelum limbah tersebut dibuang kelingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahuai apakah silika oksida dan arang aktif dapat melakukan proses adsorbsi dengan menyerap phosfat dalam limbah laundry dengan menggunakan variasi campuran silika oksida dengan arang aktif, yakni 3 kg : 0 kg, 2 Kg : 1 kg, 1,5 kg : 1,5 kg, 1 kg : 2 Kg dan 0 kg : 3 Kg. Proses adsorbsi menggunakan packed colom di labolatorium Kimia dasar FTI UMI. Pengukuran kadar phosfat menggunakan metode spektrofotometer UV-Vis. Dari hasil pengamatan yang diperoleh menunjukkan penurunan kadar fosfat dalam sampel limbah laundry berturut turut berdasarkan variasi komposisi campuran silica oksida dengan arang aktif adalah 13,20%, 13,90%, 18,01% 32,69% dan 37,97%. Uji adsorbsi menunjukkan bahwa silika oksida dan arang aktif mampu menyerap fosfat. Semakin lama proses sirkulasi yang dilakukan untuk penyerapan phosfat maka persentase penurunan fosfat yang terserap semakin besar pula. Persentase penurunan jumlah fosfat terbesar adalah 37,97% pada campuran 3 kg silika oksida yang menunjukkan bahwa silika oksida sangat baik digunakan sebagai adsorben dalam proses adsorbsi menggunakan packed colom.
Impact of Occupational Stress and Burnout on Turnover Intentions among Senior High School Teachers in the Cape Coast Metropolis, Ghana
Authors: Owusu Dominic , Nkyi Anthony K 
Published: May 2021

Purpose: Despite the increasing concern about occupational stress, burnout and turnover intentions in society and in social service organisations especially among teachers in schools, results give evidence that teachers encounter several grades of stress and burnout in their occupation. This causes teachers to sometimes or most times harbour the intention to leave their job for other occupations. This study assessed the impact of occupational stress and burnout on turnover intentions among senior high school teachers in the Cape Coast Metropolis, Ghana. The study again looked at the relationships that exist among occupational stress, burnout, job dissatisfaction and turnover intentions among Senior High School teachers in Cape Coast Metropolis.Methodology: The study employed the descriptive survey design and made use of both descriptive and inferential data analysis approaches. The population comprised teachers from the 15 Senior High Schools in the Cape Coast metropolis of the Central Region of Ghana. The study employed a multi-stage sampling technique. The study further employed a census method to include all the teachers from the ten selected schoolsResults: The study revealed that occupational stress and burn out had significant impact on turnover intention among Senior High School teachers in Cape Coast Metropolis. F (2, 517) = 9.898, p < 0.05. Also, the results of the study indicated that generally job dissatisfaction had statistically significant impact on turnover intention of the participants. F (1, 518) = 82.163 p < 0.05.Unique contribution to theory, policy, and practice: It was recommended that heads of senior high school institutions can organize effective programs such as a professional development programme for staff, organize workshops or talks on stress management, motivation, and awareness-raising for teachers. Teachers’ working conditions and wellbeing are adequate catered for by their employers. Schools should constantly design programme such as in-service training, workshops and reinforcing compensation package that would arouse and sustain teachers to stay on their job in spite of any daunting challenges that they may face.
De intuïties voorbij
Authors: Keijzer Fred 
Published: May 2021

Abstract

Beyond intuitions: A biological interpretation of cognition

How can the study of cognition become an ordinary science that is intrinsically connected to the other natural sciences? Since the cognitive revolution in and around psychology, ‘cognition’ has become the standard term to refer to the processes that make us – humans – intelligent. The interpretation of this cognitive domain and cognition itself, however, has never become really clear. First, cognition is a mental concept that is conceptually linked with theories and ideas that are not self-evidently connected to the world as described by the natural sciences. In addition, cognition tends to remain a phenomenon that we recognize ‘on sight’, without the need for an explicit demarcation criterion, a ‘mark of the cognitive’.
In this paper, I abandon this intuition-based demarcation of cognition and propose an unequivocal biological one. This biological demarcation does not build on our current intuitions concerning cognition and in any many cases will not be in line with these. As a consequence, the direct conceptual connection between cognition and the traditional notion of ‘mind’ will be cut and the term ‘cognition’ will acquire a fundamentally different meaning. However, the term ‘cognition’ can and will be maintained, as with its new meaning it still refers to the processes that make us humans – as well as other organisms – intelligent: it still covers the scientific domain that its original form was meant to cover, although now with some additional areas.
The proposal states that cognition is to be interpreted as the interactions between organisms and their environments together with the organismal structures specifically involved in this interaction. This proposal gives a specific material foundation to cognitive phenomena, which can act as the empirical basis for existing and new cognitive theory formation that will place human cognition unequivocally in the wider framework of living organizations.
Some of the implications of the proposal will be further illustrated by differentiating between agents and organisms. When organisms rather than agents form the focal point for cognition, due consideration can be given to ongoing research on intelligence in bacteria, plants and fungi, as well as research concerning the fundamental roles played by nervous systems in animals.
THE CONCEPT OF IMAGO DEI IN THE THOUGHT OF GERRIT CORNELIS BERKOUWER
Authors: Tatukude Farlen , Kristanto Billy 
Published: May 2021

Gerrit Cornelis Berkouwer was a significant Dutch Reformed theologian. This article will observe Berkouwer’s concept of imago Dei based on systematic-biblical method. In other words, biblical concept will only support the systematic-theological based discussion. It will be demonstrated through this article that, in comparison to previous approaches of explaining the concept of the image, Berkouwer had made a significant contribution. That contribution is found in his emphasis on the functional aspect of being the image. In doing this, on one hand, he followed the path of Reformatory tradition, but on the other hand, he also diverted from the Reformatory tradition on some issues about the concept of the image.
KEYWORDS: Berkouwer; imago Dei; human nature; human dignity; Postmodernism; analogia entis; analogia relationis; analogia amoris
KONTRIBUSI GERRIT CORNELIS BERKOUWER TERHADAP PEMBAHASAN KEBEBASAN MANUSIA
Authors: Halim Verawati , Sampurna Lima Jadi 
Published: May 2021

At the end of the 20th century discussions about human freedom has become discussions about free will. Discussions about this topic end up with the polemic between autonomy and heteronomy. The idea of autonomy tries to eliminate all limitations that obstruct human freedom. But after all the limitations have been eliminated, there are some raise questions about internal authority in a person’s self that limits him or her. In the opinion of the writer, theologians who approaches the problem of human freedom as a ‘freedom from’ would never touch the essence of human freedom. Gerrit Cornelis Berkouwer discusses human freedom not with the ‘free from’ approaches that will lead to a secularistic humanism but tries to look at the meaning of freedom biblically, that is “true freedom.” This kind of freedom does not depend on both external nor internal authorities, but rather depend on the hope of eschatological liberation where the believers will be in full obedience to Christ.
KEYWORDS: freedom; free will; autonomy; heteronomy; authority