bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effectiveness of Nurse Led Intervention on Respiratory Parameters and Cholinesterase among Organophosphorus Compound Poisoning Patients Admitted in Dhanvantri Critical Care Centre at Erode â€“ A Historical Comparison
Authors: Devi. G Aruna 
Published: July 2021

Context: Nurses play a vital role in the management of poisoning,as it demands close observation, timely administration of antidotesÂ in adequate doses and skilful nursing interventions. Methods:Quasi experimental design- A historical comparison was adopted.Total 30 organophosphorus compound poisoning patients, out ofÂ which 15 participants were in experimental group and 15Â participants were in control group. Purposive sampling techniqueÂ was used to select the participants admitted in Dhanvantri CriticalÂ Care Centre at Erode. The level of respiratory parameters wereÂ assessed by adopting in vitro ABG (Arterial Blood Gas) analysisÂ which constitutes pH (acidity), pCO2 (partial pressure of carbonÂ dioxide), pO2 (partial pressure of oxygen) and HCO3Â (bicarbonate). Serum cholinesterase estimation level was measuredÂ from the vein by adopting in vitro method.
Application of Comfortable Nursing in the Preparation of Colostomy of Organs by Oral Magnesium Sulfate
Authors: Shu Zhou 
Published: July 2021

Objective: To explore the application of comfortable nursing inÂ the preparation of colonoscopy in oral magnesium sulfate, and toÂ provide scientific reference direction for nursing staff. Methods:Â 68 patients with colonoscopy were randomly divided intoÂ experimental group and control group (n = 34). In the controlÂ group, the routine nursing intervention was used, and theÂ intervention group was treated with comfortable nursingÂ intervention. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 20.0.Â Results:Â The total satisfaction score of the experimental group wasÂ (96.88 Â± 1.26), the total satisfaction score of the control group wasÂ (80.65 Â± 3.32), the test group (P < 0.05). The incidence of adverseÂ reactions in the experimental group was significantly lower thanÂ that in the control group. The incidence of adverse reactions wasÂ 5.88% in the experimental group and 23.53% in the control group.Â Conclusion: The effect of comfortable nursing on the preparationÂ of colonic gut in the oral magnesium sulfate method is relativelyÂ large.
Evaluation of Nursing Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention on Elderly Patients with Severe Pneumonia
Authors: Hua Shuang Chen 
Published: July 2021

Objective: To analyse and discuss the related aspects of theÂ nursing effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in elderlyÂ patients with severe pneumonia. Methods: 150 cases of senileÂ severe pneumonia were randomly divided into observation groupÂ and control group. 75 patients were distributed to each controlÂ group and observation group, the control group was applied withÂ conventional nursing intervention, observation group was appliedÂ with comprehensive nursing intervention, the two groups ofÂ clinical efficacy and quality of life and related care satisfactionÂ were compared.Â Results:Â The effective rate of treatment wasÂ 90.67% (68/75) in the observation group, which was significantlyÂ higher than that in the con-trol group (74.67%, 56/75), P<0.05; theÂ observation groupâ€™s body function and mood and role, socialÂ function (P<0.05) were significantly higher than that in the controlÂ group. The satisfaction rate of the observation group was 96.00%Â (72/75), which was significantly higher than that of the controlÂ group (82.67%) (62/75), P<0.05.
Application of PDCA Circulatory Model in Digestive Endoscopic Nursing
Authors: Jian Qin 
Published: July 2021

Objective: To explore the application of PDCA circulatory modelÂ in hospital digestive endoscopic nursing and its application.Â Methods: 48 patients were randomly selected from the controlÂ group, and the patients were treated with a routine nursingÂ operation. Eight patients with digestive endoscopy were selectedÂ as the observation group. On the basis of the implementation ofÂ general care and then increase the PDCA cycle model, and then theÂ two groups of patients with a detailed comparison of care andÂ research. Results: The nursing quality and satisfaction of theÂ observation group were higher than those of the control group, andÂ the contrast difference was significantly improved (P < 0.05).Â Conclusion: The full application of PDCA circulatory model inÂ digestive endoscopic nursing can effectively improve the quality ofÂ care for patients, and also improve the satisfaction of patients to aÂ certain extent.
Study on the Relationship Between Folate, Dna Methylation and Esophagus Cancer
Authors: Guiling Huang 
Published: July 2021

Esophagus cancer is a common malignant tumor in China, and itsprevalence rate and fatality rate are the highest in the world whoseoccurrence is related to multiple factors, including family heredity,race, gender, region, diet and so on. Esophagus cancer is the diseasewith the most Chinese characteristic. The pathogenesis of esophagusÂ cancer is very complicated, and the epigenetics in the pathogeneticÂ process has become the current research hotspot, and the reversibleÂ feature provides a new direction for the early screening, preventionÂ and treatment of esophagus cancer. DNA methylation is the mostÂ deep epigenetics in the current study, and the pattern of genomeÂ methylation is often abnormal in the cancerization of esophagusÂ cancer. The folate, as the methyl group donor, and B-vitaminsÂ related to one-carbon metabolism, shall directly influence theÂ condition of DNA methylation, give rise to the change of epigenetics,Â affect the occurrence of esophagus cancer. This paper summarizesÂ the relationship among the occurrence of esophagus cancer andÂ folate, several kinds of B-vitamins related to one-carbon metabolism,Â DNA methylation.
The Clinical Effects of Psychological Nursing in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit
Authors: Yi Yang 
Published: July 2021

Objective: To explore the effects of psychological nursing in theÂ pediatric intensive care unit. Methods: 110 cases of intensive careÂ of children from January 2014 to January 2015 were selected andÂ randomly divided into the observation group (n=55) and the controlÂ group (n=55). The children of the control group were given usualÂ nursing care, the patients of the observation group were givenÂ psychological nursing. On two groups of patients before and afterÂ the intervention of the SAS scores and SDS scores complianceÂ parents care quality satisfaction are compared. Results: BeforeÂ intervention, theobservation group of patients and the controlÂ group of patients with SAS scores and SDS scores difference no statistical significance (P > 0.05), and after the intervention, theÂ observation group patients' scores of SAS and SDS wereÂ significantly better than the control group, and the observationÂ group below the control group (P < 0.05). The observation group ofÂ compliance rate was 96.36%, and the control group of compliance rate was 69.09%, it below the observation (P<0.05). Parents careÂ quality satisfaction of observation group was obviously better thanÂ that of control group with that difference is statistically significantÂ (P<0.05). Conclusion: psychological nursing measures used inÂ pediatric intensive care unit has certain feasibility and is worthÂ popularizing clinically.
Clinical Analysis of Posterior V-osteotomy in the Treatment of Traumatic Kyphosis
Authors: Liu Tianhui , Cui Jianmin 
Published: July 2021

Objective: To analyze the effect of posterior V-osteotomy in the treatment of traumatic kyphosis. Methods: From August 2018 to August 2020, 40 patients with kyphosis were randomly divided into observation group and control group. Results: The postoperative Cobb angle of the observation group was (8.29 ± 1.24) ° better than that of the control group (15.68 ± 2.73)°, P<0.05; The preoperative Cobb angle of the observation group was (49.78 ± 4.15)° compared with that of the control group (50.11 ± 4.23)°, P>0.05;The incidence of postoperative complications and recurrence rate in the observation group were 5.00% and 5.00% respectively, which were lower than 25.00% and 30.00% in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Posterior V-osteotomy for traumatic kyphosis can improve Cobb angle, reduce the risk of postoperative complications and recurrence, which is safe and feasible.
Application Effect of Informationized Teaching Method Based on Evidence-based Nursing in Surgical Nursing Teaching
Authors: Wang Yadi 
Published: July 2021

Objective: The study was to analyze the application effect of informationized teaching method based on evidence-based nursing in surgical nursing teaching. Methods: From December 2019 to December 2020, 60 students were selected as the research objects and randomly divided into two groups, each with 30 students in the teaching group. The observation group applied informationized teaching based on evidence-based nursing method,and the control group used the traditional teaching model. The teaching effect was evaluated. Results: The test scores of subjective theoretical knowledge and objective theoretical knowledge of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group, and the comprehensive ability evaluation of the observation group was also higher (P<0.05). The majority of students accepted the informationized teaching method based on evidence-based nursing, and a few held a neutral or disapproval attitude. Conclusion: Informationized teaching method based on evidence based nursing can improve students' theoretical and practical levels in surgical nursing teaching, and most students also accept this teaching method, which has application value.
Application Value of Transvaginal Ultrasound on Early Screening for Ectopic Pregnancy
Authors: Yu Chen , Xu Chunxue , Huang Jun 
Published: July 2021

Objective: To explore the effect and value of transvaginal ultrasound in screening early ectopic pregnancy. Methods: A total of 146 patients with ectopic pregnancy in our hospital were selected. The patients' entry time was from May 2018 to December 2020. 146 patients were divided into two groups. The control group was screened by abdominal ultrasound with 73 cases, and the experimental group was screened by vaginal ultrasound with 73 cases. The uterine adnexal mass, pelvic effusion, peritoneal effusion and diagnostic accuracy were detected. Results: The positive number of abdominal ultrasound was significantly higher than that of vaginal ultrasound; In the detection process of abdominal ultrasound, 54 cases of ectopic pregnancy, 19 cases of non-ectopic pregnancy, the detection rate was 73.97%, 26 cases of ectopic pregnancy, 47 cases of non-ectopic pregnancy, the detection rate was 32.62%. Conclusion: The accuracy of transvaginal ultrasound is relatively high, and the accuracy of ectopic pregnancy examined by transvaginal ultrasound is higher, which is more friendly to patients, less traumatic and high operability. It can provide more accurate reports for patients and relieve the psychological pressure of patients, which is worthy of application in actual screening.
O que a geografia da saúde por Raul Borges Guimarães tem a dizer sobre a Covid-19
Authors: Mota Adeir Archanjo da , Vieira Alexandre Bergamin , Sangalli Andreia , Knapp Cássio 
Published: July 2021

Entrevista Realizada entre os meses de junho e julho com o Professor Raul Borges Guimarães do Departamento de Geografia da Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, campus de Presidente Prudente. Coordena o Laboratório de Biogeografia e Geografia da Saúde (Centro de Estudos do Trabalho, Ambiente e Saúde - CETAS). Tem experiência na área de Geografia, com ênfase em Geografia da Saúde, atuando também nos seguintes temas: geografia regional e urbana, política pública e cartografia temática.
Board Gender Diversity Dan Board Education Diversity terhadap Bank-Risk Taking
Authors: Khoirotunnisa Fani 
Published: July 2021

The benefit of gender and education diversity on the board of commissioners is a subject of the current debate. This research investigates board gender diversity and board education diversity on bank risk-taking in Indonesian listed banks. Using a sample of 40 Indonesian banks over a period from 2012 to 2018, we find that board gender diversity has a significant negative effect on bank risk-taking. In contrast, the nationality diversity between bank's board members does not directly impact bank risk-taking. This study concludes that the more significant the proportion of women on the bank's board, the less risk the bank has. Keywords : Board Gender Diversity; Board Education Diversity; Bank Risk-TakingCorrespondence to : fani.khoiro.mnj@upnjatim.ac.id Manfaat keberagaman jenis kelamin dan latar belakang pendidikan dewan komisaris menjadi topik perdebatan akhir-akhir ini. Penelitian ini mengkaji dampak dari keberagaman jenis kelamin dan latar belakang pendidikan dewan komisaris terhadap pengambilan risiko bank di bank-bank yang terdaftar di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan sampel dari 40 bank di Indonesia selama periode dari 2012 hingga 2018, peneliti menemukan bahwa keragaman jenis kelamin dewan memiliki pengaruh negatif yang signifikan terhadap pengambilan risiko bank. Sebaliknya, perbedaan latar belakang pendidikan tidak berdampak langsung pada pengambilan risiko bank. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah semakin besar proporsi wanita dalam dewan komisaris bank maka semakin kecil tingkat pengambilan risiko bank. Kata Kunci : Board Gender Diversity; Board Education Diversity; Bank Risk-Taking
Sales Performance dan Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya
Authors: Magdalena Ayu , Yulianti Praptini , Afandi Muh. Asrori 
Published: July 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of organizational justice, intrafirm competition, and salesperson organization fit on salesperson deviance workplace behavior and their impact on sales performance. This study uses a quantitative approach, with the method of collecting data through a questionnaire. The number of samples in this study was 108 employees. The analysis technique used is Partial Least Square (PLS). This study indicates that (1) organizational justice and intrafirm competition have a negative and significant effect on deviance workplace behavior. (2) intrafirm competition has a positive and significant effect on deviance workplace behavior. (3) salesperson organization fit has a negative and insignificant effect on deviance workplace behavior. (4) deviance workplace behavior has a negative and significant effect on the sales performance of sales force employees in the banking industry.Keywords : Deviance Workplace Behavior; Intrafirm Competition; Organizational Justice; Salesperson Organization Fit; Sales PerformanceCorrespondence to : ayu.magdalena@gmail.com Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh organizational justice, intrafirm competition dan salesperson organization fit terhadap salesperson deviance workplace behaviour dan dampaknya terhadap sales performance. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan metode pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner. Jumlah Sampel dalam penelitian ini 108 karyawan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) organizational justice dan intrafirm competition berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap deviance workplace behavior. (2) intrafirm competition berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap deviance workplace behavior. (3) salesperson organization fit berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap deviance workplace behavior. (4) deviance workplace behavior berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap sales performance pada karyawan tenaga penjualan yang ada di industri perbankan.Kata Kunci : Deviance Workplace Behavior; Intrafirm Competition; Organizational Justice; Salesperson Organization Fit; Sales Performance
Contactless laser control and measuring complex for determining the level of winding pressure and magnetic conductor of power transformer
Authors: Basenko V. R. , Vladimirov O. V. , Ivshin I. V. , Nizamiev M. F. 
Published: July 2021

TARGET. The purpose of this work is to develop a non-contact laser control and measuring complex (LCMC) for vibration control of the level of pressing of windings and magnetic circuit of a power transformer. A laser vibrometer is used as a measuring element, the developed software in the LabVIEW graphical programming environment serves as a tool for processing vibration signals. The technical condition of the power transformer is analyzed by the amplitude spectra of the vibration of the tank of the transformer under study, formed using the fast Fourier transform algorithm in the LabVIEW software.METHODS. The vibration control method makes it possible to control a power transformer during its operation under voltage, which makes it possible to move from a planned system of transformer repairs to a system for taking out for repair according to the current technical condition.RESULTS. The developed LCMC allows to carry out non-contact measurements of vibration parameters of a power transformer under voltage and to establish the current level of pressing of windings and magnetic circuit.CONCLUSION. The developed LCMC with software allows contactless control of the technical condition of the magnetic circuit and the windings of the power transformer according to the amplitude-frequency characteristics of the vibration parameters, as well as the use of statistical methods for processing and analyzing signals received from the transformer.
The Concept of a Natural Object As an Element of the Forensic Databases
Authors: Dronova O. B. , Ryzhkov I. V. 
Published: July 2021

A natural object as an element of the system of accounting and registration activities has a dual nature, which determines the multidirectional functional purposes of its use. On the one hand, as an object of reference funds, it conveys a system of properties and attributes inherent in it as in an independent material object. On the other hand, a natural object acts as one of the forms of keeping forensic records, containing important information about a trace-forming object and the mechanism of trace formation. The currently existing theoretical approaches to the deﬁnition of a “natural object” do not fully consider its speciﬁcity and the variety of its constituent elements.The article addresses the etymological, subject, and functional approaches to the essence of a natural object, determining its position and status in the system of forensic databases. The analysed features determine the possibility of using this form of information storage as an object of identiﬁcation, diagnostic and situational expert research. The authors propose a “natural object” deﬁnition as a material source of primary (primary-reﬂected) objective information, containing a set of properties and features resistant to time factors that form derived information. The suggested deﬁnition provides a precise understanding of the considered analysed of a “natural object” for further use in departmental regulatory documents and scientiﬁc and practical works.
Organizational, Legal and Methodological Issues of Forensic Ecology in the EAEU Countries
Authors: Mikhaleva N. V. 
Published: July 2021

The article addresses the current state of forensic ecology in the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Republic of Armenia, and the Republic of Belarus. The author has analyzed the relevant publications and the data of the oﬃcial websites of forensic organizations conducting this type of forensic examination. The article presents the methods used by forensic ecologists, highlights the problems they face.The paper also reveals the unequal level of forensic ecology in Kazakhstan, Armenia, and Belarus; simultaneously, it shows that the need for its improvement is recognized in all these countries. Finally, the author notes that for such a development, mutual exchange of experience is essential, as well as the validation of methodological materials developed primarily in the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Russian Federation, with a view to their application in other countries of the Eurasian Economic Union, especially when conducting forensic examinations in cases related to the cross-border negative anthropogenic impact on environmental objects.
Forensic Expertise in the Era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0)
Authors: Kokin A. V. 
Published: July 2021

The fourth industrial revolution basing on computer and information technologies, various software, hardware is rapidly gaining momentum in the modern world. First of all, these include big data processing technologies, blockchain, Internet of things, virtual and augmented reality, 3D printing, printed electronics, artiﬁcial intelligence, robotics, biotechnology. Alongside the positive eﬀects, it is expected that the revolution will lead to some negative social consequences, including the growth of intellectual and high-tech crime. The article aims to analyze the causes and conditions of emerging new crime resulting from Industry 4.0 and their eﬀect on the development of forensic science.The author highlights that the speciﬁc factors which will determine the future of forensic activity are: the appearance of creative and well-educated individuals, the emergence of “grey areas” in law, the development of global partnerships interested in international supranational rule-making, increasing of transnational crime. The rapid development of science and technology will require investigators and courts to promptly solve various speciﬁc scientiﬁc and technical tasks, eventually determining the objects and subjects of new forensic examinations, primarily from the ﬁeld of information technology. Specialists predict a breakthrough in the development of cognitive computing and expert systems equipped with artiﬁcial intelligence, which has considerable potential in forensic science. There are signs of the shaping of a common forensic space, which will include not only existing elements of the institute of forensic examination (state and non-state institutions) but large industrial corporations, as well as the most active, technologically advanced individuals.
Sub-theory of Standardization of Forensic Activity in the General Theory of Forensic Science
Authors: Chesnokova E. V. 
Published: July 2021

The article presents the main provisions of the sub-theory of standardization in the forensic expert activity, its place in the theoretical foundations of forensic expertology, and its relationship with other sub-theories of this science.The author defines the concepts of the subject, the object of the standardization sub-theory in forensic activity, highlights its specifics. The article emphasizes the favorable impact on the development of domestic standardization in forensic activities of foreign experience in the implementation of theoretical developments on standardization, including the formation of a hierarchy of its standards. It is shown that for the development of the sub-theory of standardization in forensic science, it is advisable to use the results of the introduction of standardization mechanisms in the practice of accredited forensic laboratories under the international standard GOST ISO/IEC 17025-2019 “General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories”, taking into account the theoretical foundations of forensic science.