bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Lophodermium balaramii
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: July 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Lophodermium balaramii
found on dead fallen leaves and petioles of
Rhododendron campanulatum
. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (India (Himachal Pradesh)) and host (
R. campanulatum
).
Clonostachys candelabrum
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: July 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Clonostachys candelabrum
, usually found on pine debris (typically dead, wet and blackened needles, twigs and cones attached to trash). Some information on its morphology, habitat, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Cote d'Ivoire, Kenya, South Africa, USA (District of Columbia, Louisiana, Maryland, New Jersey, Washington), Brazil (Pernambuco), Chile, Venezuela, India (Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Bihar, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh), Japan, Korea Republic, Syria, Thailand, Uzbekistan, Spain (Canary Islands), Australia (Australian Capital Territory), New Zealand, Cuba, Puerto Rico, Belarus, Belgium, Germany, Italy, France, Netherlands, Portugal, Russia (Leningrad Oblast, Samara Oblast, Tver Oblast), Spain, Switzerland, Ukraine and UK) and host (
Pinus sylvestris
).
Lemalis aurea
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: July 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Lemalis aurea
found on dead and decaying twigs and cones, attached to trash, or in the litter, usually of
Pinus
sp. Some information on its morphology, habitat, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Portugal (Madeira), Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Netherlands, Norway and UK) and hosts (
Pinus
spp.).
Propolis farinosa
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: July 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Propolis farinosa
found embedded in wood and cone scales of
Pinus sylvestris
. Some information on its morphology, habitat, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Algeria, Morocco, Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Quebec), USA (California, Colorado, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont, Virgina, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming), Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Peru, Greenland, Cyprus, Republic of Georgia, Israel, Kazakhstan (Almaty Oblast, East Kazakhstan Oblast), Japan, Pakistan, Russia (Primorsky Krai), Turkey, Bermuda, Spain (Canary Islands), Australia (Western Australia), New Zealand, Norfolk Island, Andorra, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France (Corsica), Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Irish Republic, Italy (Sardinia), Luxembourg, Republic of Macedonia, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia (Krasnodarsky Krai, Leningrad Oblast, Npvgorod Oblast), Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain (Balearic Islands), Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, UK, USA (Hawaii)) and host (
P. sylvestris
).
Saccobolus beckii
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. , Cannon P. F. 
Published: July 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Saccobolus beckii
. Almost all records of this species are on dung of herbivorous mammals, but it has also been recorded on pine bark in water cooling towers and, on that basis is sometimes included in discussions about freshwater aquatic fungi. Some information on its habitat, dispersal and transmission, and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Africa (Morocco, South Africa), North America (USA (Utah)), South America (Argentina, Brazil (Goiás, Pernambuco), Falkland Islands/Islas Malvinas, Peru), Asia (India (Tamil Nadu), Japan), Atlantic Ocean (Bermuda, Portugal (Azores), Spain (Canary Islands)), Australasia (Australia (Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia)), Europe (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, UK)). No evaluation has been made of any possible positive economic impact of this fungus (e.g. as a recycler, as a source of useful products, as a provider of checks and balances within its ecosystem, etc.). Also, no reports of negative economic impacts have been found.
Saccobolus quadrisporus
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. , Cannon P. F. 
Published: July 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Saccobolus quadrisporus
. All records of this species are on dung, most and possibly all on bird dung. Some information on its habitat, dispersal and transmission, and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (North America (Canada (Manitoba, Nunavut)), South America (Falkland Islands/Islas Malvinas), Arctic Ocean (Greenland, Norway (Svalbard and Jan Mayen)), Europe (Belgium, Iceland, Russia (Archangel Oblast, Nenets Autonomous Okrug), UK)). No evaluation has been made of any possible positive economic impact of this fungus (e.g. as a recycler, as a source of useful products, as a provider of checks and balances within its ecosystem, etc.). Also, no reports of negative economic impacts have been found.
Thecotheus crustaceus
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. , Cannon P. F. 
Published: July 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Thecotheus crustaceus
, which has been recorded on dung. Some information on its habitat, dispersal and transmission, and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (North America (Canada (Ontario, Yukon), USA (California, Michigan, New York, North Dakota, Tennessee)), South America (Argentina), Asia (Azerbaijan, Japan, Taiwan), Atlantic Ocean (Portugal (Azores), Spain (Canary Islands)), Australasia (New Zealand), Europe (Bulgaria, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Iceland, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Serbia, Sweden, UK)). No evaluation has been made of any possible positive economic impact of this fungus (e.g. as a recycler, as a source of useful products, as a provider of checks and balances within its ecosystem, etc.). Also, no reports of negative economic impacts have been found.
Thecotheus holmskjoldii
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. , Cannon P. F. 
Published: July 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Thecotheus holmskjoldii
, which has been recorded on dung. Some information on its habitat, dispersal and transmission, and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Africa (Algeria, Morocco), North America (Canada (British Columbia, Ontario), USA (California, Idaho, Indiana, New York, Ohio, Oregon, Utah)), South America (Chile), Asia (Armenia, Cyprus, Georgia, India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Uttar Pradesh), Israel, Tajikistan), Arctic Ocean (Greenland), Atlantic Ocean (Bermuda, Portugal (Madeira), Spain (Canary Islands)), Australasia (New Zealand), Europe (Austria, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia (Kursk Oblast), Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine)). No evaluation has been made of any possible positive economic impact of this fungus (e.g. as a recycler, as a source of useful products, as a provider of checks and balances within its ecosystem, etc.). Also, no reports of negative economic impacts have been found.
Hemitrichia serpula
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Kryvomaz T. I. , Michaud A. , Minter D. W. 
Published: July 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Hemitrichia serpula
, a myxomycete which occurs on dead fallen leaves, petioles, spathes, bark, branches, logs, stumps, trunks, twigs, and decaying wood (including artefacts) of a wide range of plants. Some information on its associated organisms and substrata, interactions and habitats, economic impacts, intraspecific variation, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (AFRICA: Algeria, Angola, Burundi, Cameroon, Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea, Kenya, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mayotte, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zimbabwe; NORTH AMERICA: Canada (Manitoba, Nunavut, Ontario, Quebec), Mexico, USA (Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin); CENTRAL AMERICA: Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama; SOUTH AMERICA: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil (Acre, Alagoas, Amapá, Amazonas, Bahia, Ceará, Goias, Distrito Federal, Maranhao, Mato Grosso, Pará, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Piauí, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Norte, Rio Grande do Sul, Roraima, Santa Catarina, São Paulo, Sergipe), Chile, Colombia, Ecuador (including Galapagos), French Guiana, Guyana, Uruguay, Venezuela; ASIA: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jilin, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Yunnan, Zhejiang), India (Assam, Chandigarh, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Orissa, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, West Bengal), Indonesia, Iran, Kazakhstan (Almaty, North Kazakhstan), Japan, Malaysia, Nepal, Pakistan, Papua-New Guinea, Philippines, Russia (Altai Krai, Chelyabinsk Oblast, Irkutsk Oblast, Khabarovsky Krai, Primorsky Krai, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Tyumen Oblast), South Korea, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam; Atlantic OCEAN: Portugal (Azores); AUSTRALASIA: Australia (New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria, Western Australia), New Zealand; CARIBBEAN: American Virgin Islands, Antigua and Barbuda, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Jamaica, Martinique, Puerto Rico, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent, Trinidad and Tobago; EUROPE: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Moldova, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russia (Kirov Oblast, Krasnodar Krai, Leningrad Oblast, Moscow Oblast, Oryol Oblast, Pskov Oblast, Republic of Bashkortostan, Tver Oblast), Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, UK; Indian OCEAN: Mauritius, Réunion, Seychelles; Pacific OCEAN: French Polynesia, Marshall Islands, New Caledonia, USA (Hawaii)).
Urocystis bolivarii
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Cannon P. F. , Minter D. W. 
Published: July 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Urocystis bolivarii
, which parasitizes living leaves and stems. Some information on its associated organisms and substrata, dispersal and transmission, habitats and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Asia (China, Iran, Russia (Tyumen Oblast)), Australasia (Australia (South Australia, Western Australia), New Zealand), Europe (Belgium, Germany, Italy, Poland, Spain, Sweden, UK)).
Cyberloma acerinae
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: July 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Cyberloma acerinae
, which infects fish of the families Atherinidae, Gobiidae and Percidae in Europe; infections developing in the host cytoplasm (but not in nerve tissues), without diplokarya, and resulting in tumours (also known as 'xenomas') in which the host nucleus is centrally located. Some information on its dispersal and transmission, habitats and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Asia (Kazakhstan (Aktobe), Russia (Novosibirsk Oblast)) and Europe (Czech Republic, Finland, France, former Soviet Union, Ukraine)). No evaluation has been made of any possible positive economic impact of this species (e.g. as a source of useful products, as a provider of checks and balances within its ecosystem, etc.), although Kvach et al. (2014) observed that it parasitizes some invasive fish, and so may have potential as part of an integrated biological control programme.
Cyberloma psittaci
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: July 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Cyberloma psittaci
, which infects fish of the family Tetraodontidae in tropical South America; infections developing in the host cytoplasm (but not in nerve tissues), without diplokarya, and resulting in tumours (also known as 'xenomas') in which the host nucleus is centrally located. Some information on its dispersal and transmission, habitats and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (South America (Brazil (Para))).
Loma camerounensis
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: July 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Loma camerounensis
, which infects freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae in tropical sub-Saharan Africa; infections developing in the host cytoplasm (but not in nerve tissues), without diplokarya, and resulting in tumours (also known as 'xenomas') in which the host nucleus is centrally located. Some information on its dispersal and transmission, habitats and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Africa (Cameroon)). There seem to be no evaluations of the economic impact of
L. camerounensis
: neither positive, for example as a potential biological control of an invasive, nor negative, for example as a possible cause of mortality in farmed fish.
Calloria urticae
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. 
Published: July 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Calloria urticae
. Some information on its associated organisms and substrata, dispersal and transmission, habitats and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (North America (USA (Delaware, Georgia, New York, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Utah, Wisconsin)) Asia, (Armenia, Republic of Georgia, Kazakhstan (Almaty Oblast, East Kazakhstan), Russia (Altai Krai, Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, Krasnoyarsk Krai, Primorsky Krai, Sakhalin Oblast)), Europe (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast, Krasnodar Krai, Kursk Oblast, Leningrad Oblast, Moscow Oblast, Novgorod Oblast, Pskov Oblast, Smolensk Oblast, Vladimir Oblast), Serbia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, UK)).
Plagiosphaera immersa
. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].
Authors: Minter D. W. , Cannon P. F. 
Published: July 2021

Abstract

A description is provided for
Plagiosphaera immersa
, which is known only from Europe and temperate North America; on dead herbaceous stems. Some information on its associated organisms and substrata, dispersal and transmission, habitats and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (North America (Canada (Ontario, Prince Edward Island)) and Europe (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Spain, Sweden, UK)).
Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis
. [Distribution map].
Authors: UK, CAB International  
Published: July 2021

Abstract

A new distribution map is provided for
Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis
(Smith) Davis, Gillaspie, Vidaver & Harris. Hosts: tomato (
Lycopersicon esculentum
),
Solanum douglasii, Solanum nigrum, Solanum triflorum
. Information is given on the geographical distribution in Africa, Egypt, Kenya, Madagascar, Morocco, South Africa, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Asia, Armenia, China, Liaoning, India, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Iran, Israel, Japan, Lebanon, Russia, Western Siberia, Turkey, Australasia & Oceania, Australia, New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia, Tasmania, Hawaii, New Zealand, Tonga, Europe, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Byelurussia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Irish Republic, Italy, Sicily, Sardinia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, European Russia, Spain, Switzerland, UK, England, Scotland, Channel Islands, Ukraine, former Yugoslavia, North America, Canada, Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, Saskatchewan, Nova Scotia, Mexico, USA, Central America & West Indies, Belize, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Panama, South America, Argentina, Brazil, Sao Paulo, Pernambuco, Chile, Colombia, Peru.
Nectria galligena
. [Distribution map].
Authors: UK, CAB International  
Published: July 2021

Abstract

A new distribution map is provided for
Nectria galligena
Bresad. Hosts: apple (
Malus pumila
) and pear (
Pyrus communis
). Information is given on the geographical distribution in Africa, South Africa, Asia, Afghanistan, India, Himachal Pradesh, Indonesia, Java, Iran, Iraq, Japan, Korea (South), Lebanon, Syria, Taiwan, Australasia & Oceania, New Zealand, Europe, Austria, Belgium, Britain, Channel Islands, Northern Ireland, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Faroe Islands, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Irish Republic, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Rumania, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, USSR, Crimea, Estonia, Latvia, White Russia, Lithuania, Ukraine, Yugoslavia, North America, Canada, British Columbia, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, Mexico, USA, California, Connecticut, Illinois, Indiana, Massachusetts, Maine, Maryland, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Minnesota, South America, Argentina, Chile, Uruguay.
Rhabdocline pseudotsugae
. [Distribution map].
Authors: UK, CAB International  
Published: July 2021

Abstract

A new distribution map is provided for
Rhabdocline pseudotsugae
H. Sydow. Hosts: Douglas fir (
Pseudotsuga menziesii
). Information is given on the geographical distribution in Europe, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Irish Republic, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Sweden, Switzerland, UK, England, Scotland, Wales, Yugoslavia, North America, Canada, Alberta, British Columbia, Northwest Territories, Ontario, USA, Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Massachusetts, Montana, New Mexico, New York, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Washington, Wisconsin, New Hampshire.
Phytophthora megasperma
. [Distribution map].
Authors: UK, CAB International  
Published: July 2021

Abstract

A new distribution map is provided for
Phytophthora megasperma
Drechsler. Hosts: general root pathogen. Information is given on the geographical distribution in Asia, India, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Japan, Philippines, Australasia & Oceania, Australia, NSWm Queensland, Tasmania, Western Australia, South Australia, New Zealand, Europe, Britain & Northetn Ireland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Irish Republic, Italy, Poland, Yugoslavia, North America, Canada, British Columbia, Ontario, USA, South America, Argentina, Venezuela.
Mycosphaerella arachidis
. [Distribution map].
Authors: UK, CAB International  
Published: July 2021

Abstract

A new distribution map is provided for
Mycosphaerella arachidis
Deighton. Hosts: Groundnut (
Arachis hypogea
). Information is given on the geographical distribution in Africa, Angola, Benin, Comoro Islands, Congo, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, Zaire, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Asia, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, China, Yunnan, Kiangsu, Hong Kong, India, Laccadive islands, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Laos, Malaysia, Sabah, Nepal, Philippines, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam, Australasia & Oceania, Australia, Queensland, Fiji, New Caledonia, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, North America, USA, Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Texas, Virginia, Central America & West Indies, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Jamaica, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, Salvador, South America, Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Rio Grande do Sul, Colombia, Guyana, Surinam, Uruguay, Venezuela.
Botrytis allii
. [Distribution map].
Authors: UK, CAB International  
Published: July 2021

Abstract

A new distribution map is provided for
Botrytis allii
Munn. Hosts: Onion (
Allium cepa
), leek (
Allium porrum
), shallot (
Allium ascalonicum
). Information is given on the geographical distribution in Africa, Canary islands, Egypt, Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, Asia, Afghanistan, China, Henan, Cyprus, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Japan, Jordan, Korea, Nepal, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Vietnam, Australasia & Oceania, Australia, New South Wales, South Australia, Western Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, New Zealand, Europe, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, UK, USSR, Yugoslavia, North America, Canada, Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, Saskatchewan, Mexico, USA, Central America & West Indies, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Jamaica, Panama, Salavador, South America, Brazil, Chile, Venezuela.
Leveillula taurica
. [Distribution map].
Authors: UK, CAB International  
Published: July 2021

Abstract

A new distribution map is provided for
Leveillula taurica
(Lev.) G. Arnaud. Hosts: Cotton (
Gossypium
spp.), potato (
Solanum tuberosum
),
Capsicum
spp. and others. Information is given on the geographical distribution in Afghanistan, Albania, Angola, Armenia, Australia, Queensland, Victoria, Western Australia, Austria, Bangladesh, Belgium, Bhutan, Brazil, Brunei Darussalam, Bulgaria, Chile, China, Xinjiang, Yunnan, Cote d'Ivoire, Cuba, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Dominica, Dominican republic, Egypt, Ethiopia, Fiji, France, Corsica, Gambia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Crete, Guinea, Honduras, Hong Kong, Hungary, India, Andhra Pradesh, Delhi, Haryana, Jammu & Kashmir, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, Indonesia, Java, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Italy, Mainland Italy, Sardinia, Sicily, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Korea Republic, Kyrgystan, Lebanon, Libya, Lithuania, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah, Malta, Mauritius, Mexico, Mongolia, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nepal, New Caledonia, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Puerto Rico, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, Spain, Canary Islands, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Taiwan, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Tonga, Turkey, Turkmenistan, UK, England & wales, USA, Arizona, California, Florida, Hawaii, Idaho, Iowa, Nevada, Texas, Utah, Uganda, Ukraine, uzbekistan, Venezuela, Yemen, Yugoslavia, Zambia, Zimbabwe.