bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Impacto de las guías para la educación inclusiva en profesores de educación básica
Authors: Pano Fuentes Carolina , Escobar Flores Emma Yolanda , Guillén Morales Dulce MAría , Mandujano Zambrano Oliver 
Published: September 2021

Esta investigación se centra en 5 guías para la Educación Inclusiva, realizadas por el Centro Regional de Formación Docente e Investigación Educativa (CRESUR), y el impacto que han tenido en docentes de educación básica y especial, a través de la aplicación de un instrumento adaptado del original de Sevillano (1995), aplicado a 31 docentes del estado de Jalisco, el cual contiene 20 ítems, divididos en 2 temáticas principales: valoración formal y valoración didáctica, en una escala de valores Likert. Como resultados principales se encontró que las guías, en su mayoría, obtuvieron puntajes altos, por el 70% de los participantes.
Abstract
This research focuses on 5 guidelines for Inclusive education, conducted by the Regional Center for Educational Education and Education Research (CRESUR), and the impact they have had on basic and special education teachers through the application of a Adapted instrument of the original of Sevillian (1995), applied to 31 teachers of the state of Jalisco, which contains 20 items, divided into 2 main themes: formal valuation and didactic valuation, on a scale of Likert values. The main results were that the guides, mostly, obtained high scores, for 70% of the participants
EFFECT OF CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES ON PERFORMANCE OF MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
Authors: Waweru Boniface , Karihe John 
Published: September 2021

Purpose: The main purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of customer Relationship management strategies on performance of Medium Enterprises.
Methodology: The researcher used descriptive research design. The study site is at Kiambu County, where researcher is expected to collect data from different 5 heads of department of 40 medium enterprises. Data shall be collected using self - administered Questionnaires since the found extensive knowledge in the market hence dropped the interview. The researcher employed SPSS version 24.00 to analyze descriptive statistic. The result was presented using tables and chart.
Results: The study established that Customer Retention, Technology Infrastructure and Customer Experience positively and significantly affects performance of MSE's as shown by beta values of 0.449, 0.269 and 0.357andsignificant values of0.000, 0.013 and 0.001 respectively. Customer Intimacy was found to positively but insignificantly affects performances of MSE's. The results implies that increasing each of the independent variable with one unit increases performance of MSE's with associated beta values. The study concludes that Customer Retention, Technology Infrastructure, Customer Experience and Customer Intimacy positively affects performances of MSE's to positive levels.
Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study recommends that management of MSE's to enhance Customer Retention practices, Technology Infrastructure, Customer Experience practices and Customer Intimacy since the practices positively affects performances of the enterprises. Further research recommends in order to enhance retention firm should consider the following strategies, open communication policies, Corroborative or business partnering strategies and production innovation strategy. On second pillar(technology) the study recommends that firms should integrate technology with their good and service. On third pillar(customer experience) the study recommends that firm should support the customers throughout consumption process ,implement user defined product approach and implement J.I.T system. On the last pillar study recommends that firm should be customer centric when innovate product, open communication and organize met up's. Furthermore more the study recommends further comparative study on other counties; CRM practice and their effect on performance and remaining 50.6% out of 1006% CRM strategies accounted by other indicators not included in this study.
A Single Mutation in the Carbohydrate-Binding Module Enhances Cellulase Activity in Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens Mutant
Authors: POLSA Nitipol , SONGSIRIRITTHIGUL Chomphunuch , SUYOTHA Wasana , SUEBSAN Sugunya , ANUNTALABHOCHAI Somboon , SANGWIJIT Kanta 
Published: September 2021

From our earlier work, we modified the carbohydrate-binding module (CBM) of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens to increase cellulase activity using cold plasma technology. The cellulase gene (BglC-M) from the mutant was expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) under the T7 promoter. The hydrolysis activity of the cellulase mutant (BglC-M) was approximately 2.5-fold higher than the control (BglC-W) over a wide range of pH and temperature conditions. The amino acid sequence of the mutant BglC-M contained 471 residues that were almost identical to the control BglC-W. Only a single amino acid, lysine, was replaced by glutamic acid at position 370 (K370E) within the carbohydrate-binding module (CBM). Structure prediction and substrate docking of BglC-M indicated that the single mutation (K370E) might involve cellulose binding of the β-sandwich facilitated by hydrogen bonding. The docking study of cellopentaose with the model structure of BglC-M indicated that the replacement of lysine-370 led to the formation of a hydrogen bond with 436Y, which has a shorter distance (2.6 Å) compared with the control (5.4 Å). As a result, the structure becomes more compact and stable, resulting in increased catalytic efficiency. Finally, the biomass hydrolysis ability of cellulase was investigated on lignocellulosic wastes such as pineapple peel, corncob, and durian peel. The BglC-M enzyme showed a more significant amount of reducing sugar released from all lignocellulosic wastes than the control. This was the first evidence that altering the base composition of the cellulose binding module enhanced the catalytic activity.
HIGHLIGHTS

Increasing cellulase activity of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens using plasma technology
Mutation at cellulose-binding module enhance cellulase hydrolysis activity
Greater cellulase activity in the hydrolysis on lignocellulosic wastes

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
EDUCAÇÃO DO CAMPO E PROJETOS SOCIAIS: UMA VISÃO DE INTERESSES
Authors: Soligo Silas Cleiton , Ody Leandro Carlos 
Published: September 2021

Este estudo se situa na investigação entre a relação dos projetos sociais desenvolvidos nas escolas campesinas por empresas do ramo agroindustrial e a perspectiva da luta de classes proposta pelo movimento de Educação do Campo. Para desenvolvê-lo, utilizamos a metodologia de caráter qualitativo pautada na análise bibliográfica. Destacamos o alcance de conquistas por parte dessa modalidade nas últimas décadas. Todavia, evidenciamos os impactos que projetos capitalistas causam nas escolas rurais. Nesse sentido, é importante que essas instituições e suas redes de ensino estabeleçam parceiras no intuito de capacitar seus educadores a instaurarem práticas de fortalecimento de uma educação que esteja voltada às necessidades camponesas.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Escola do Campo. Educação. Pensamento Hegemônico. Ciências Naturais.
ESTUDO DE CASO NO MUNÍCIPIO DE MARINGÁ-PR: AS CRIANÇAS HAITIANAS E SUAS EXPERIÊNCIAS PREGRESSAS EM SEU PAÍS DE ORIGEM
Authors: Montanher Juliane Daiane da Silva 
Published: September 2021

O artigo advém de um recorte de pesquisa de Mestrado que tem como questão-problema: Quais as experiências das crianças migrantes haitianas sobre suas vidas pregressas em seu país de origem? O objetivo incide em analisar os relatos de crianças migrantes haitianas sobre suas vidas pregressas em seu país de origem. Os dados foram constituídos a partir de Oficinas Lúdicas realizadas em dezenove encontros semanais envolvendo brincadeiras, jogos e roda de conversa. Os resultados revelaram que as crianças migrantes haitianas apresentam sentimentos ambivalentes em relação ao país de origem, pois disseram sentir alegria de brincar na rua do Haiti, mas apontam receio da violência vivida no país. Apresentaram nas vivências as brincadeiras de meninos e meninas (divisão por gênero) e a escola para elas está relacionada à violência física e moral. Concluímos que as experiências das crianças migrantes haitianas sobre o país natal são similares à bibliografia do Haiti como exemplo de contrastes.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Educação. Haiti. Crianças. Migrantes.
STRATEGI PROMOSI UNTUK MENJAGA HUBUNGAN DENGAN WISATAWAN DI KAWASAN WISATA KUTA PADA ERA NEW NORMAL
Authors: Pramitha Anak Agung Ananda Pradnya 
Published: September 2021

This research aims to create an integrated promotional strategy to maintain relationships with tourists in kuta tourism area in the new normal era. The strategy was formed using a reference from Customer Relationship Marketing (CRM). Customer Relationship Marketing (CRM) is a marketing activity that aims to find, establish and maintain relationships with customers. Data collection techniques are carried out through documentation, literature studies, observations and interviews. The sampling technique used is Purposive Sampling. The data obtained is analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. Based on the research that has been done formed several strategies that can be used to maintain good relationships with tourists or customers. The strategies are grouped into 4 categories. The four categories are trust, commitment, communication and problem handling. In these circumstances maintaining a relationship with a traveler or customer is very important. The right strategy is needed so that when the tourism gate has reopened, then tourists or customers will not be reluctant to come visit.
Keywords : Promotion Strategy, CRM, Kuta Tourist Area, New Normal
Halkçı Partinin Politik Kimliği Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme
Authors: DÜZENLİ Kubilay 
Published: September 2021

Bu çalışmanın amacı Halkçı Parti’nin siyasal-toplumsal kimliği bağlamında bir değerlendirme yapmaktır. Türkiye’de, 12 Eylül askeri müdahalesi sonrası 1980-1983 askeri yönetim hâkim olmuştur. Mayıs 1983’te demokratik siyasal yaşama dönüş kapsamında yeni siyasi partiler kurulmaya başlamıştır.
Halkçı Parti 20 Mayıs 1983’te bir grup sosyal demokrat-Atatürkçü tarafından kurulmuştur. Parti, 1983 Milletvekili Genel Seçimleri ve 1983 Mahalli İdareler Seçimlerine katılmış ve bu iki seçimde sırasıyla %30,1 ve %8 oy almıştır. Kasım 1985’te HP kendini feshetmiş, HP ile SODEP birleşerek SHP’yi kurmuştur.
Makalenin amacı kapsamında ilk olarak 1950’den 1980’e kadar Türkiye’de siyasetin gelişimi incelenmiştir. Ardından 1970’ler Türkiye’sinde CHP içindeki tartışmalar siyasal yaşama etkileri bakımından analiz edilmiştir. Son olarak ise HP’nin temel metinleri ve liderlerinin söylemleri incelenerek partinin siyasal-toplumsal kimliği hakkında bilgi verilmiştir. Sonuç olarak HP’nin Batılı anlamda sosyal demokrat bir parti olarak nitelenemeyeceği tespit edilmiştir.
TRAİNİNG AND SOCİO-ECONOMİCAL STATUS OF OTRHOPEDİC MEDİCAL COMPANY STAFF
Authors: ULUDAĞ Abuzer , TOSUN Hacı , SERBEST Sancar , AĞIR İsmail , GÜMÜŞTAŞ Seyit Ali , ÇELİK Suat , ATİÇ Ramazan , YAŞAR Mehmet Mete , GÜNAY Abdussamed , ŞERAMET Ebubekir 
Published: September 2021

Objective: By participating in most orthopedic surgery, the positions, trainings and demographic features of Orthopedic Implant Providers, which helps physician in the specifications and practices of the implants was investigated.

Material and Methods: : In the study, 90 Orthopedic Implant Providers (Medics) included in
Turkey's different regions. Age, education, working times and socioeconomic situations were
questioned.
Findings: In this study, the average age of 90 company employees was 31.4 years (19-48 years) and the avarage of vocational time was 9.7 years (1-25 years). When the educational status of employees were examined; high school graduates were 70% (1.4% health vocational high school), middle school graduates were 12.2%, and college and / or faculty graduates were 17.8%. It has been observed that 70% of orthopedic medical personnel have not received any courses and training related to health apart from that they have certified with electronic examination from the Ministry of Health.

Conclusion: : It is a fact that everyone who participate to a surgical operation is both legally and
socially responsible to the operated patient. However, it is very difficult to expect for high level
responsibility for ethic and health and health care that works with the certificate that has not received
an education in the field of health or with the certificate earned by health-related electronic
examination We believe that stakeholders providing health care in this regard should establish a
standard of work on this group in terms of patient, physician and public wellbeing.
Determinants of Under-Five Mortality in Khartoum State
Authors: Elgilany Hisham 
Published: September 2021

This paper aims to study the determinants of under-five mortality in Khartoum state the capital state of Sudan. Primary data on variables of relevance to under-five mortality was collected from a random sample of households in Khartoum state in 2018, and analyzed by using binary logistic regression technique where dying or not dying before reaching age 5 constituted the dependent variable. The resulting model revealed that the strongest predictors of under-five mortality are age of mother , age at the first childbearing, numbers of medical checkup, duration of pregnancy less than 32 weeks, average of breastfeeding, and mother suffers from diabetes. Under-five mortality in Khartoum state can thus be reduced quite considerably by positively addressing these determinants via orchestrated policy .
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. JASA RAHARJA CABANG SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Andardinata Ady 
Published: September 2021

penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh langsung kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Jasa Raharja Cabang Sulawesi Selatan, (2) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh langsung motivasi terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Jasa Raharja Cabang Sulawesi Selatan, dan (3) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara simultan kepemimpinan dan motivasi terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Jasa Raharja Cabang Sulawesi Selatan. Hasil perhitungan untuk (1) regresi berganda diperoleh nilai Y = 5,272 + 0,375X1 + 0,498X2, (2) nilai uji koefisien korelasi (R) sebesar 0,770 dan uji koefisien determinasi (R2) sebesar 0,592. Selanjutnya (3) untuk uji-t pada variabel kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan dengan perolehan nilai t hitung > t tabel (2,226 > 1,697) dengan sig. (0,034 < 0,05) sehingga dinyatakan H01 ditolak dan Ha1 diterima. Sementara untuk variabel motivasi terhadap kinerja diperoleh nilai t hitung > t tabel (2,740 > 1,697) dengan sig. (0,010 < 0,05). Sedangkan (4) perhitungan nilai uji f diperoleh F hitung > F tabel (21,809 > 3,32) dengan sig. (0,000 < 0,05) sehingga kepemimpinan dan motivasi secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, maka dinyatakan H02 ditolak dan Ha2 diterima, artinya terdapat pengaruh motivasi terhadap kinerja karyawan.
Dengan demikian hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini diterima.
Infant and Young Child Feeding Practices among Mothers in Lahore, Pakistan: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Farooq Faisal , Raza Mohsin , Imran Zoofishan , Zulfiqar Fatima , Gul Fareeha , Altaf Hassaan 
Published: September 2021

Background: Inadequate child feeding practices lead to malnutrition, higher under-five mortality rates and adverse effects on quality of life. This study aimed to assess the breastfeeding and complementary feeding practices of mothers as well as the influence of various sociodemographic factors on them in local families of Lahore.
Methods: This is a cross-sectional, descriptive study. It was conducted in CMH (Combined Military Hospital), Lahore in 2018. It comprises a sample of 203 mothers with children of at least two years of age, from various urban areas of Lahore. The subjects were selected on the basis of the inclusion criteria. Mothers with psychiatric illnesses and children with congenital anomalies were excluded from the study. Mothers were approached in the paediatric outpatient departments of four tertiary care hospitals of Lahore. Responses were recorded using a modified version of the Action Contre La Faim (ACF) questionnaire. Independent sample t-test and chi-square test were applied for analysis of the data.
Results: Early initiation of breastfeeding within one hour from birth was observed in 83.3% children. Most children were administered colostrum (69.5%). The rate of exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months was 45.3%. A child was being breastfed 8.21 ± 6.67 (mean ± SD) times a day. Maternal educational status, total number of adults in a household, and access to free healthcare were identified as important factors influencing the practice of breastfeeding. Porridge, khichdi, eggs, fruit and yoghurt were the most frequently used complementary foods.
Conclusions: A high rate of an early start of breastfeeding and a low rate of exclusive breastfeeding for at least six months were predominant in our population. Administration of colostrum was observed in approximately two-thirds of the study participants. Education of the mother, type of the family system (nuclear or combined), and access to free healthcare strongly influence the breastfeeding practices.
Penerapan Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Media Diffa_SAC Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas XI Pada Materi Aplikasi Turunan
Authors: Afriana Qomarul Hana 
Published: September 2021

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of students in class XI MIPA 3 MAN 2 KUDUS in the even semester of the 2020/2021 academic year in Basic Competencies (KD) 3.9 and 4.9 on Derivative Applications. This type of research is Classroom Action Research with the research subjects of class XI MIPA 3 MAN 2 KUDUS students, totaling 30 students. This research took place in two cycles. The results showed that the application of PBL Assisted by the Diffa_ SAC Media could improve student learning outcomes marked by the acquisition of an average percentage of observation results reaching 80% and the acquisition of an average score for the end of learning learning outcomes test in cycle II was higher than the average. the average score of the final learning outcomes test in the first cycle. The acquisition of classical learning mastery in the first cycle was 77.42% and in the second cycle it reached 83.87% so that the classical learning mastery criteria of at least 80% in the second cycle was exceeded. There was an increase in student learning outcomes after the implementation of Diffa_ SAC Media Assisted PBL, marked by the average acquisition of student learning outcomes in the first cycle reaching 75.33 and in the second cycle the average acquisition of student learning outcomes reaching 91.13. Thus, there was a significant increase in the average student learning outcomes of 15.8 after the implementation of Diffa_ Media Assisted PBL in cycle II.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas XI MIPA 3 MAN 2 KUDUS semester genap Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021 pada Kompetensi Dasar (KD) 3.9 dan 4.9 tentang Aplikasi Turunan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dengan subjek penelitian peserta didik kelas XI MIPA 3 MAN 2 KUDUS yang berjumlah 30 peserta didik. Penelitian ini berlangsung dalam dua siklus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Penerapan PBL Berbantuan Media Diffa_ SAC dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik ditandai dengan perolehan persentase rata-rata hasil observasi mencapai dan perolehan rata-rata skor tes hasil belajar akhir pembelajaran pada siklus II lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan rata-rata skor tes hasil belajarakhir pembelajaran pada siklus I. Perolehan ketuntasan belajar klasikal pada siklus I sebesar 77,42% dan pada siklus II mencapai 83,87% sehingga kriteria ketuntasan belajar klasikal minimal 80%pada siklus II terlampaui. Terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar peserta setelah dilaksanakannya PBL Berbantuan Media Diffa_ SAC ditandai dengan perolehan rata-rata hasil belajar peserta didik pada siklus I mencapai 75,33 dan pada siklus II perolehan rata-rata hasil belajar peserta didik mencapai 91,13. Dengan demikian, terjadi peningkatan rata-rata hasil belajar peserta didik secara signifikan sebesar 15,8 setelah penerapan PBL Berbantuan Media Diffa_ pada siklus II.
Arquigramers
Authors: Flores José Antonio 
Published: September 2021

Arquigramers es una propuesta que indaga en la incorporación de la red social Instagram en la docencia de la asignatura Introducción a la arquitectura, de primer curso del Grado en Fundamentos de la Arquitectura de la Etsam. El reto de las asignaturas del área de Composición Arquitectónica, las teóricas de la carrera, es saber trasladar al estudiante la lección de la historia y el valor de la idea en el proyecto arquitectónico. El reto añadido con una generación nativa digital es incorporar a la docencia, de manera crítica, las herramientas digitales que los estudiantes de hoy manejan para acceder al conocimiento, muy distante de las convencionalmente usadas en este tipo de asignaturas: libros principalmente. Esta comunicación cuenta la experiencia del ‘cuaderno del arquitecto’ como herramienta para pensar arquitectura, convertido en una herramienta digital a través del uso de Instagram.
Archigramers is a proposal that investigates the incorporation of the social network Instagram in the teaching of the subject ‘Introduction to architecture’, of the first year of the Degree in Fundamentals of Architecture at Etsam. The challenge of the subjects in the area of Architectural Composition, the theoretical ones of the career, is to know how to convey to the student the lesson of history and the value of the idea in the architectural project. The added challenge with a digital native generation is to incorporate into teaching, in a critical way, the digital tools that today's students use to access knowledge, very different from those conventionally used in this type of subject: mainly books. This communication tells of the experience of the ‘architect’s notebook’ as a tool for thinking about architecture, turned into a digital tool through the use of Instagram.