bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Aplikasi Penggunaan Asap Cair terhadap Daya Awet Fillet Ikan Tuna
Authors: Sutanaya Nyoman Try Atmaja , Kencana P.K Diah , Arda Gede 
Published: April 2021

Ikan tuna merupakan komoditi perikanan andalan yang mudah sekali mengalami perubahan mutu. Pengawetan diperlukan untuk memperpanjang umur simpan ikan terutama di saat-saat musim ikan dan agar ikan dapat sampai ke tangan konsumen sebelum mengalami pembusukan. Teknologi pengawetan yang dapat diterapkan adalah pemberian asap cair karena bahan mengandung fenol yang berperan sebagai antioksidan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh pemberian asap cair terhadap kandungan protein yang terdapat pada fillet ikan tuna dan mengetahui umur simpan fillet ikan tuna dengan penggunaan asap cair sebagai bahan pengawet yang disimpan pada suhu kamar (27o) dengan menggunakan metode ESS (Extended Storage Studies). Konsentrasi asap cair yang digunakan dalam penelitian antara lain konsentrasi asap cair 4%, konsentrasi asap cair 6% dan tanpa pemberian asap cair. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode ESS (Extended Storage Studies) yang diperoleh dari uji sensori selama penyimpanan dengan menentukan kesukaan terhadap penampakan, warna, bau, tekstur dan parameter lain yang diamati yaitu uji pH, kadar air dan uji protein. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dengan penambahan asap cair tidak mampu mempertahankan kadar protein yang terkandung pada fillet ikan tuna selama proses penyimpanan dengan rata-rata penurunan kandungan protein untuk semua perlakuan sekitar 4,01% dan penambahan asap cair 6% mampu disimpan selama 54 jam, 2,33 kali lebih lama dibandingkan dengan tanpa penambahan asap cair.
Tuna fish is a commodity of fishery products is very easly get change of the quality. Preservation is needed to prolong the life of save the fish especially at the time when the fish season and so that the fish can reach the consumer before experiencing the decay. Preservation technology that can be applied is the giving of liquid smoke because the ingredients contain fenol who act as antioxidants. Objective of this research is to find out the shelf life of tuna fish fillets by using the liquid smoke as preservatives and stored at room temperature (27o). This research uses the method ESS (Extended Storage Studies) obtained from sensory test during storage with determine the gladness of the appearance, color , smell, texture and other parameters observed namely pH test, the level of water and protein test. Based on the research results obtained using the method ESS, shows that the quality of tuna fish fillets with the addition of liquid smoke is best obtained on the treatment of liquid smoke concentration of 6% with long storage time during 54 hours, with the main quality parameters cause damage obtained from pH test results and sensory test.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi E-Commerce Penjualan Ayam Pedaging Berbasis Website di Kabupaten Manggarai Barat, NTT
Authors: Resman Kevin Imanto K. , Gunadnya Ida Bagus Putu , Budisanjaya I Putu Gede 
Published: April 2021

ABSTRAK
Penjualan ayam pedaging di Kabupaten Manggarai Barat masih dilakukan secara manual. Pemasaran ayam pedaging secara manual tersebut dinilai kurang efektif dilakukan pada era digitalisasi saat ini, karena banyak bisnis telah mengarah ke dunia digital salah satunya yaitu sistem penjualan secara online atau e-commerce. Tujuan dari penelitian ialah merancang sistem penjualan ayam pedaging secara daring, sehingga dapat menghubungkan antara peternak dan pembeli didalam dunia digital. Sistem e-commerce ayam pedaging dibangun dalam bentuk website untuk memudahkan pengguna mengakses sistem tanpa perlu menginstal aplikasi serta bebas biaya akses. Sistem dibangun menggunakan Laravel framework versi 5.8 dan aplikasi XAMPP sebagai database server. Pengujian sistem menggunakan black box testing dan user acceptance testing (UAT). Pengujian black box berfokus pada kebutuhan fungsional perangkat lunak sedangkan pengujian UAT berfokus pada kebutuhan nonfungsional yaitu tingkat penerimaan pengguna terhadap perangkat lunak yang telah dibuat. Hasil pengujian sistem menggunakan metode black box testing menunjukkan bahwa sistem telah berjalan sesuai dengan hasil yang diharapkan. Hasil pengujian UAT diperoleh nilai interpretasi skor sebesar 80,53%. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa persentase penerimaan pengguna terhadap sistem informasi penjualan ayam pedaging berbasis website di Kabupaten Manggarai Barat, Nusa Tenggara Timur yang telah dibangun ini masuk dalam kategori sangat baik.
ABSTRACT
Broiler chicken sales in the West Manggarai Regency are still done traditionally. Traditional broiler chicken marketing is considered ineffective in the current digitalization era because many businesses have directed to the digital world, one of which is an online sales system or e-commerce. The purpose of this research was to design a system of selling broilers chicken online so that it can connect to farmers and buyers in the digital world. Broiler chicken e-commerce the system was built in the form of a website to facilitate users accessing the system without has to install applications and get free access. The system was built using Laravel framework version 5.8 and the XAMPP application as a database server. System testing used black-box testing and user acceptance testing (UAT). Black box testing focuses on the functional requirements of the software, while UAT testing focuses on non-functional requirements. Results of the UAT test revealed the percentage of user acceptance of software that had been made. The results of the system testing using the black box testing method indicated that the system met the expectations of the users. UAT tests result obtained score interpretation score which value of 80.53%. This showed that the percentage of user acceptance of website-based broiler chicken sales information system in West Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara that had been built got the very good category.
Optimasi Suhu Pengeringan dan Ketebalan Irisan pada Proses Pengeringan Jahe Merah (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) dengan Response Surface Methodology (RSM)
Authors: Hepi Desak Agung , Yulianti Ni Luh , Setiyo Yohanes 
Published: April 2021

Suhu pengeringan dan ketebalan irisan merupakan dua hal yang mempengaruhi proses pengeringan jahe merah. Penelitian dirancang dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan kombinasi suhu pengeringan dan ketebalan irisan optimum melalui Response Surface Methodology (RSM), serta memperoleh model matematika untuk memprediksi kadar air, aktivitas air, kadar abu dan energi panas penguapan. Pengujian dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu dan ketebalan irisan terhadap respon kadar air, aktivitas air, kadar abu dan energi panas penguapan. Pengolahan data menggunakan aplikasi Design Expert ® 12. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan model linier untuk memprediksi respon kadar air dan kadar abu. Model kuadratik untuk memprediksi respon aktivitas air dan energi panas penguapan. Hasil verifikasi model menunjukkan kombinasi suhu pengeringan dan ketebalan irisan optimum terpilih adalah 67,30C dan 3 mm. Proses pengeringan dengan kombinasi suhu pengeringan dan ketebalan irisan optimum menghasilkan nilai aktual aktivitas air 0,393 aw, kadar air 9,877%, kadar abu 3,513% dan energi panas penguapan sebesar 68,354 kJ/Jam. Respon dari kombinasi suhu pengeringan dan ketebalan irisan optimum terpilih dapat memenuhi keinginan sesuai kriteria dengan nilai desirability 81,3%.

Drying temperature and thickness of slices are two things that affect the drying process of red ginger. The research was designed with the aim of obtaining a combination of drying temperature and optimum slice thickness through the Response Surface Methodology (RSM), as well as obtaining mathematical models to predict water content, water activity, ash content and evaporation heat energy. Testing was conducted to determine the effect of the temperature and thickness of the slices on the response of water content, water activity, ash content and evaporation heat energy. Data processing using design expert application ® 12. The results showed linear models to predict the response of water levels and ash levels. Quadratic models to predict the response of water activity and evaporation heat energy. Model verification results show the combination of drying temperature and optimum slice thickness selected is 67.30C and 3 mm. The drying process with a combination of drying temperature and optimum slice thickness resulted in an actual water activity value of 0.393 aw, water content of 9.877%, ash content of 3.513% and evaporation heat energy of 68,354 kJ/h. The response of the combination drying temperature and thickness of selected optimum slices can meet the wishes according to the criteria with a desirability value of 81.3%.
Introduksi Pengukuran Getaran Berbasis Android Saat Transportasi Jambu Air Camplong
Authors: Iswahyudi Iswahyudi , Darmawati Emmy 
Published: April 2021

ABSTRAK
Jambu air camplong (Syzygium aqueum (Burm.f.) Alston) merupakan buah unggulan Madura yang bernilai ekonomis, dibutuhkan dalam bentuk segar namun mudah rusak. Kesegaran produk akan terjaga jika dilakukan pengemasan dan transportasi yang baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melakukan transportasi sesungguhnya jambu air camplong dan memperkenalkan cara baru mengukur getaran berbasis Android. Skala pengukuran getaran di lapangan adalah MMI (Modified Mercalli Intensity Scale). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, pengukuran getaran menggunakan Android menggambarkan langsung pengaruh getaran saat transportasi terhadap kemasan, getaran yang ditimbulkan sebesar 7-8 MMI dan gaya yang ditimbulkan sebesar 0,8 – 1,2 kgf sehingga tidak berpengaruh terhadap kemasan yang digunakan. Persentase kerusakan mekanis jambu air camplong pasca transportasi sebesar 20.87 % pada kemasan petani dan 7.70 % pada kemasan RSC.
ABSTRACT
The camplong water apple (Syzygium aqueum (Burm.f.) Alston) is a superior fruit of Madura which has economic value. It is needed in fresh form but is easily damaged. Product freshness will be maintained if proper packaging and transportation are carried out. The purpose of this research was to carry out the actual transportation of guava water and introduced a new way of measuring vibrations based on Android. The scale for measuring vibrations in the field was based on MMI (Modified Mercalli Intensity Scale). The results showed that the measurement of vibration using Android directly illustrated the effect of vibration during transportation on the packaging, the vibration generated was 7-8 MMI and the resulting force was 0.8 - 1.2 kgf so that it did not affect the packaging used. The percentage of mechanical damage to guava air camplong after transportation was 20.87% on farmer packaging and 7.70% on RSC packaging.
Literature Review Analisis Kinerja SDM Menggunakan Metode Behaviorally Anchored Rating Scale (BARS)
Authors: Dharma Putra Yogiswara , Kumara I Nyoman Satya , Ariyani Ni Wayan Sri , Swamardika Ida Bagus Alit 
Published: April 2021

Sumber daya manusia merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam sebuah organisasi yang mampu memberikan pengaruh besar pada organisasi. Pengembangan sumber daya manusia harus diukur untuk meningkatkan dan mencapai tujuan organisasi dalam menghasilkan sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas. Kinerja merupakan sesuatu yang dapat diukur dengan memberikan potensi dan kemampuan dalam menciptakan hasil dari tindakan yang dikerjakan. Untuk mengetahui tingkat kinerja dari sumber daya manusia yang dimiliki sebuah organisasi perlu dilakukan penilaian terkait kinerja atau kontribusi dari SDM tersebut. BARS adalah suatu metode dalam penilaian kinerja yang berdasarkan pada perilaku dari masing-masing individu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan dari metode BARS dalam menilai tingkat kinerja pada organisasi swasta dan negeri. Hasil yang ditemukan menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode BARS lebih banyak digunakan pada organisasi swasta dibandingkan dengan organsisasi negeri. Nilai yang ditunjukkan beberapa organisasi swasta lebih signifikan karena sudah mencapai dan hampir mendapatkan nilai tertinggi yang berarti melebihi tingkat nilai BARS dalam penilaian. Dalam hal ini organisasi swasta dan negeri memiliki harapan agar dapat menerapkan motivasi dan konstribusi yang baik dari setiap sumber daya manusia yang dimiliki agar mencapai tujuan dari organisasi.
Evaluasi Pengembangan Disaster Recovery Center untuk Data Center Universitas Udayana
Authors: Shobirin Kheri Arionadi , Sastra Nyoman Putra , Sudarma Made 
Published: April 2021

Data Center memiliki peran vital dan strategis dalam mendukung operasional perguruan tinggi. Berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah No.17 tahun 2019 pasal 20 ayat 1: Setiap pemilik Data Center wajib memiliki Disaster Recovery Center. Evaluasi Pengembangan Disaster Recovery Center untuk Data Center Universitas Udayana dilakukan dengan mempertimbangkan aspek ancaman alam, ancaman manusia, ancaman lingkungan, spesifikasi Data Center, virtualisasi dan teknologi cloud yang digunakan untuk menjaga ketersediaan layanan Data Center bagi Universitas Udayana dengan biaya pengembangan yang paling efisien. Dengan membandingkan biaya untuk pembangunan dan operasional DRC, ditemukan bahwa biaya implementasi Cloud DRC 3 kali lebih tinggi dibanding dengan DRC Konvensional. Biaya komputasi awan yang tinggi berkontribusi 67% terhadap struktur biaya Cloud DRC.
Case report of primary mesenteric leiomyosarcoma
Authors: Ashfaq Muhammad Areeb , Saeed Summaya , Salam Ammara , Fatma Pirhay , Faheem Danish , Khawaja Aun Ali 
Published: April 2021

Background:
Mesenteric Leiomyosarcoma (LMS) is a rare soft tissue tumor that takes its origin from smooth muscle cells, usually mesenteric blood vessels. Immunohistochemical (IHC) staining is deemed necessary for the diagnosis. Surgical resection with negative microscopic margins is the best treatment available, with limited role of chemo and radiotherapy.

Case Presentation:
We present a case of 46-year-old male who presented with large abdominal mass and obstructive symptoms. Surgical excision was performed and diagnosis of LMS was established on the basis of IHC stains. Currently, the patient is under follow up and has not developed any recurrence.

Conclusion:
Due to limited cases recorded globally, definitive guidelines for the management of this tumor are lacking. Work needs to be done to explore further about Primary Mesenteric LMS.
Prevalência de sífilis em gestantes de um município mineiro no período de 2015-2020
Authors: De Morais Karolayne Sabrina , Porto Arthur Henrique Resende , Herculano Débora da Penha , Araújo Luana Matos Silva , De Oliveira Jaquelina Elvira Marques , Carmo Tânia Maria Delfraro , De Oliveira Talane Alcântara , Da Silva Policardo Gonçalves 
Published: April 2021

Objetivo: Descrever e analisar a prevalência do diagnóstico de sífilis em gestantes, bem como seus determinantes sociais, no município de Passos/MG no período de janeiro de 2015 a junho de 2020. Métodos: Trata-se de pesquisa descritiva, retrospectiva, com abordagem quantitativa e qualitativa, realizada a partir de dados do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN). Foram incluídas como participantes do estudo pacientes que tenham realizado acompanhamento junto ao Programa Materno-Infantil (PROMAI) da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Passos (SCMP). Foi executada, ainda, estratificação segundo raça, faixa etária, trimestre gestacional de diagnóstico e tratamento concomitante do parceiro. Resultados: 121 casos de sífilis gestacional (SG) foram atendidos pelo PROMAI no período em questão, sendo 89 provenientes de Passos e 32 de outros municípios da região. Foi percebido, em sua maioria, um perfil de gestantes jovens e com diagnóstico tardio, sem correlação de raça. A informação acerca do tratamento concomitante dos parceiros foi, em sua maioria, desconhecida. Conclusão: Acredita-se que esse estudo possa contribuir com a temática bem como evidenciar a necessidade de capacitações profissionais voltadas para o preenchimento adequado das fichas de notificação do SINAN, objetivando reduzir subnotificações e identificar perfis fidedignos das pacientes.
Comparison of micro skin grafting and transplantation of non-cultured melanocyte keratinocyte suspension for the treatment of stable vitiligo: A pilot study
Authors: Manickam Navakumar , Thappa Devinder Mohan , Chandrashekar Laxmisha , Friji Meethala Thiruvoth , Malathi Munisamy 
Published: April 2021

Objectives:
We conducted this pilot study to compare the outcomes of non-cultured epidermal suspension (NCES) with that of micro skin grafting (MSG) in the treatment of stable vitiligo

Material and Methods:
Twenty-nine patients with clinically stable vitiligo lesions (defined as the occurrence of no new lesions and no increase in the size of preexisting lesions for the past six months) and age group between 12 and 70 years were enrolled in the study. The enrolled patients were randomized into two groups using simple randomization using computer-generated random numbers, and allocation concealment was done using opaque sealed envelopes. Group 1 was comprised of 15 patients with 23 stable vitiligo lesions, and group 2 comprised of 14 patients with 22 stable vitiligo lesions. Patients in group 1 were transplanted with non-cultured melanocytes and keratinocytes. Patients in group 2 were treated using micro skin grafts after obtaining written informed consent. Ethical clearance was obtained from the Institute ethics committee, and the principles of the 1975 Declaration of Helsinki were followed.

Results:
At the end of four months post-treatment, two patients (one in each group) did not follow up after removal of dressing at the first week. Results were analyzed at four months in 27 patients – 14 patients with 22 lesions in group 1 and 13 patients with 21 lesions in group 2. Repigmentation at 16 weeks post-surgery was evaluated. Excellent repigmentation (>90%) was seen in 45.45% of lesions in the non-cultured epidermal suspension (NCES) group as compared to 38.09% of lesions in the micro skin grafting (MSG) group, and this difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.7597). Repigmentation > 75% was achieved in 54.54% of lesions in the non-cultured epidermal suspension (NCES) group compared to 38.09% of lesions in the micro skin grafting (MSG) group, and this difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.3640). Both the groups did not have any significant complications like scarring, milia, or any cobble stoning at the donor site. The recipient area had resistance to the spread of pigment at the margins of lesions. Six lesions in both the groups with excellent response, 3 in each group had achromic fissure or hypopigmented halos at the margins of lesions.

Conclusion:
Both non-cultured epidermal suspension (NCES) and micro skin grafting (MSG) have been found to be safe and effective modalities with comparable efficacy in the surgical treatment of stable vitiligo. However, future trials on large sample sizes are warranted to validate our results.
Intracranial Metastasis from Prostate Cancer: Investigation, Incidence, and Imaging Findings in a Large Cohort of Australian Men
Authors: McBean Rhiannon , Tatkovic Annaleis , Wong David Chee 
Published: April 2021

Objectives:
Prostate cancer metastasizing to the brain is remarkably uncommon, with the incidence never having been described in the modern setting. The objective of this study was to determine the incidence and imaging pattern of intracranial metastasis from prostate cancer in a large cohort of Australian men with prostate cancer.

Material and Methods:
Retrospective review was undertaken of imaging reports for all known prostate cancer patients, who underwent an imaging examination inclusive of the brain, between July 1, 2014, and July 1, 2020. Once an intracranial lesion was identified, all available imaging and clinical notes were reviewed.

Results:
A total of 5644 imaging examinations which included the brain were identified in 4341 prostate cancer patients. The majority (92.1%) of examinations were 68-Gallium-labeled prostate-specific membrane antigen (68Ga-PSMA) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT). Eight patients were identified as having an intracranial metastasis from prostate cancer, yielding an incidence of 0.18%. All patients had a Gleason score of 9 (where known), and the majority of patients (5/8) had a non-acinar variant of prostate cancer. At the time of diagnosis of intracranial metastasis, all patients had extensive metastatic disease. Imaging characteristics of the intracranial lesions were highly variable.

Conclusion:
The incidence of intracranial metastasis in prostate cancer patients has never been well-established. In this study, we determined the incidence as being 0.18%. Given the majority of metastasis constituted unexpected findings on routine restaging 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT, the incidence determined in our study is arguably the most accurate and clinically relevant described to date.
DEVELOPING POSITIVE IMAGINATION IN EARLY CHILDHOOD
Authors: Chairilsyah Daviq 
Published: April 2021

ABSTRACT
So naturally, the early childhood brain develops an imaginary world of imagination. An imagination that is directed to positive things will certainly foster thoughts and give a child enthusiasm in life at home and school. The paradigm that occurs in society is that imagination in children is always associated with negative and useless, even dangerous things by saying that a child is insane if he has imagination in his life. It is a tool for generating creative and useful ideas. This paper uses a literature study method. Increasing a positive imagination in children is necessary so that the role of teachers and parents is needed to cultivate and direct this imagination in children into creative and useful ideas. Teachers are playing a part in improving the number of play tools in children, engaging children to take walks, inviting children to tell stories, providing a safe and free atmosphere to help develop children's positive imaginations in school. Meanwhile, the role of parents in the family environment is to provide a safe and free-wheeling atmosphere, do not prohibit children too much, invite them to listen to classical music, and base all thoughts on religion.