bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Conceptual Framework of Gastronomy Tourism Development Focusing on Cultural Heritage Valuesin Maha Sarakham Province
Authors: Mallika Jecan Dr.Thirachaya Chaigasem, 
Published: February 2021

The Thai local communities are encouraged to conduct their own creative economy, which should cause the added value to the local goods. Knowledge and innovation should be used in the marketing of local products. Because of its richness in cultural and environmental resources, Mahasarakham is one of the fifteen provinces of Thailand and the only province from the Northeast that is appointed as the creative economic city. The present study sought to address the following objectives: The objective of this research was to study and formulate a conceptual research framework for the development of Gastronomy Tourism inMahasarakham Provinceand todevelop a conceptual framework to demonstrate therelationships between the factors of Cultural Heritage Values, Tourists’Motivations,andthe Tourists’ Experiences. In this study, a mixed-method approach was applied; specifically; qualitative and quantitative research was carried out. In obtaining quantitative data, a questionnaire was employed as a research instrument. The quantiative data were analyzed through factor analysis, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factory analysis and structural modelling analysis. As for collection of qualitative data, in-depth interviews and focus group discussions were conudcted. The participants in in-depth interviews in three districts consisted of seven persons working in the government sector, nine of those in the private sector and fourteen of those in the community sector. In the meantime, the participants in focus group discussions included seven persons working in the government sector, nine of those in the private sector and fourteen of those in the community sector. The collected qualitative data were analyzed with content analysis so as to yield the accurate results and data according to the research objectives.
The Influence in Principal Leadership Styles and Its Role in the Academic Achievement of Secondary School Students in Malaysia
Authors: Et al. Abdullah Ibrahim 
Published: February 2021

Developing academic goals amongst students is a key aspect for achieving excellence across schools in Malaysia. It is meant to act as a benchmark to determine the effectiveness of a principal’s leadership. The leadership of a principal, and the school’s climate are the main issues which drive the achievement of students across national secondary schools (SMK) in Malaysia. This quantitative study aims to examine the influence and role of a principal’s leadership on the school climate, as well as its impact on the student’s academic achievement in domestic national secondary schools nationals on the East Coast of Malaysia. A total of 348 teachers were selected across vocational schools in the states of Kelantan, Terengganu and Pahang, through the use of simple random sampling, for the purpose of quantitative reviews. The researchers used the Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire (MLQ) to measure the leadership aspects of the principals, and the Organizational Health Inventory (OHI-M) to measure the climate of the school, as well as the achievement of academic students, which was measured using the CGPA of the schools in the examination areas over the last three years. The analysis of descriptive traits, for example, the number, percentage, scoring average, and the standard deviation was used to describe the demographics of the respondents, and analyse the data using regression, Pearson t-test correlations, and ANOVA. This helped to understand several key leadership factors, i.e., the International Transform Leadership, Tran Witness Leadership, Laissez-Faire Leadership, School Climate , and the Academic Achievement of the hypothesis testing, which was built according to the obtained statistics . The findings showed that the principal’s leadership influenced the climate across the school, and the achievement of the students. Therefore, it was proposed that the principal’s leadership needs to adopt the Transformational leadership, Transactional leadership, and Laissez-faire leadership as a guide in managing the school’s climate, especially in ensuring the teacher’s commitments, and the Student Academic Achievements, which can be further enhanced in line with the Malaysian
Education Quality Standards 2010 (SKPM), and the Malaysian Education Development Plan 2013 -2025.
A prospective study of surgical management of dual plating of bicondylar tibial plateau fracture
Authors: Kumar Tutika Dinesh , Chamalla Deepak , Miryabbelli Santhosh Babu , Ashok M. Sai 
Published: February 2021

<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> Tibial condyles with their articular surface forms major part of the knee joint, plays an important role in weight transmission and mobility. The proximal tibia fractures account for 1% of all the fractures. If these high velocity intra/peri articular fractures are not treated properly there will be high degree incidences of malunion, non-union, peri-op infections vs collapse of the medial condyle, ligamentous instability, malalignment of the axis, articular incongruity leading to post traumatic arthritis. Aim was to assess the anatomical reduction of articular surface of upper end of tibia and knee joint perfectly by operative treatment with internal fixation. </p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> The study was done for a period of 1 years on 30 patients with bicondylar tibial plateau fractures diagnosed with Schatzker type V and VI. Age ranged from 20-60 years with majority being in 30-39 years range with a largely male preponderance. Patients were followed up to 12 months.<strong></strong></p><p class="abstract"><strong>Results:</strong> Our study reported Honkonen Jarvinen clinical outcome to be 86% excellent, 11.7% good and 1.7% fair. The functional outcome was 81% excellent, 13% good, 5% fair and 1% poor. The Radiological outcome showed 79.2% excellent, 12% good, 0.70% fair results. Our study used Honkonen Jarvinen criteria for radiological, functional, clinical outcome which showed excellent to good result. </p><p class="abstract"><strong>Conclusions:</strong> Dual plating is ideal for all bicondylar Tibial plateau fracture of Schatzker type V and VI with appropriate timing of surgery and understanding the anatomy, LCP system, appropriate technique with dual incision, the complication can be minimized, giving excellent to good results. </p>
PROFESZOROK AZ INNOVATÍV FIATALOKÉRT
Authors: Koncz István 
Published: February 2021

Jelen tanulmányban a Professzorok az Európai Magyarországért Egyesület (PEME) Professzorok az innovatív fiatalokért programját mutatjuk be, mely az NTP-PKTF-17-0016 pályázat keretében valósult meg.
Mathematics Learning Practice Training with the "MiKIR" Approach to Improve Analysis and Algebra Reasoning Abilities in Mathematics MGMP SMP Sragen
Authors: Pramudya Ikrar , Mardiyana Mardiyana , Sutrima Sutrima , Sujatmiko Ponco , Aryuna Dyah Ratri 
Published: February 2021

<p class="BodyAbstract">The curriculum currently applied at the junior high school level is Curriculum 2013. This curriculum focuses on student learning activities. In a sense, knowledge must be actively built by students themselves. This paradigm has been known for a long time. At least since the introduction of the concept of active student learning in 1984 by Professor Dr. Conny R. Semiawan. However, in reality the teaching and learning process that occurs is that the teacher remains the center of attention when the teaching and learning process takes place in the classroom. In other words, those who are active in learning are still teachers and students sitting quietly listening to the teacher's explanation. The challenge is whether mathematics teachers are willing and brave to change the mindset from "teacher as a learning center" to "students as a learning center". To create a teaching and learning process with "students as the learning center", of course, it must be started from the making of the learning design to the practice of its application in the learning process in the classroom. In line with these wishes and intentions, this service activity answered by providing "Training and Assistance in Mathematics Learning Practices with the" MiKIR "Approach to Improve Analytical and Algebraic Reasoning Ability for mathematics teachers who are members of the Mathematics MGMP SMP Sragen Regency. In this case, the "MiKIR" approach is interpreted as a learning approach which, when applied in a teaching and learning process, occurs in students’ situations and conditions: experiencing, interaction, communication, and reflection both between students and students and students and teachers and that means "Students as a learning center".</p><p class="BodyAbstract"> </p>
ANALISIS YURIDIS SITA UMUM ASET BADAN USAHA MILIK NEGARA TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2004 TENTANG PERBENDAHARAAN NEGARA
Authors: Priangga Rizal Widiya , Muryanto Yudho Taruno 
Published: February 2021

<p>Abstrak</p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji penerapan sita umum aset BUMN terhadap Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2004 tentang Perbendaharaan Negara. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Sumber data penelitian adalah data sekunder meliputi bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder. Pengumpulan bahan hukum dengan studi pustaka dan metode analisa menggunakan deduktif. Hasil penelitian bahwa status dan kedudukan hukum aset Badan Usaha Milik Negara masuk dalam domain keuangan negara berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 17 tahun 2003 Tentang Keuangan Negara. Meskipun aset Badan Usaha Milik Negara masuk pada domain negara, dapat diterapkan sita umum terhadap aset Badan Usaha Milik Negara. Hal ini karena Badan Usaha Milik Negara pengelolaanya tunduk pada hukum privat termasuk dalam hal kepailitan. Aset Badan Usaha Milik Negara sebagai badan hukum ini dapat dilakukan penyitaan. Namun, apabila terdapat barang milik negara yang masih dikuasai pengelolaanya dititipkan pada Badan Usaha Milik Negara maka, terhadap Pasal 50 Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2004 tentang Perbendaharaan Negara berlaku sehingga barang milik negara tersebut tidak dapat dilakukan penyitaan.</p><p>Kata Kunci: Sita Umum, Badan Usaha Milik Negara, Hukum Kepailitan</p>
PERKAWINAN AGAMA MENURUT HUKUM KELUARGA DI INDONESIA
Authors: ' Lydya Arfina , ' Anjar Sri Ciptorukmi Nugraheni 
Published: February 2021

Abstrak<br />Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaturan hukum tentang perkawinan agama menurut <br />hukum keluarga di Indonesia. Penelitian hukum normatif ini bersifat perspektif. dengan menggunakan <br />sumber-sumber bahan hukum, baik bahan hukum primer maupun bahan hukum sekunder. Teknik <br />pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu dengan cara . Studi dokumen merupakan teknik pengumpulan <br />data dengan cara mengumpulkan bahan pustaka/dokumen/arsip berupa buku-buku, jurnal, dan bahan <br />pustaka lainnya yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan <br />bahwa, ketentuan hukum perkawinan agama adalah sah selama telah memenuhi rukun dan syarat <br />perkawinan dalam hukum agama yang dianutnya, keharusan dalam mencatatakan perkawinan bukan <br />berarti dapat menganulir sahnya suatu perkawinan yang telah dilakukan dengan memenuhi rukun serta <br />syarat perkawinan sesuai dengan agama yang dianutnya.<br />Kata Kunci : Perkawinan Agama, Akibat Hukum, Istri, Pengaturan Hukum
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PIHAK KETIGA YANG MENERUSKAN KREDIT DEBITUR PERUMAHAN PADA BANK BERDASARKAN AKTA KUASA NOTARIS
Authors: Hartono Putri Earline Gracella , Suryono Arief 
Published: February 2021

<p>Abstract<br />This article discusses and examines the problems regarding legal protection for parties who are provided with a credit document accompanied by a notary’s power deed in forwarding the credit of the housing debtor. This research includes prescriptive doctrinal legal research. Data collection obtained by using literature study and technical analysis obtained by using deductive method. The results of the research show that the third party as the recipient of power based on the deed of power of attorney can be guaranteed legal rights. The power of attorney deed made by notary is an authentic deed that has strong legal force and as a perfect proof that binds the parties as long as it is made to fulfill the legal requirements of the agreement, therefore the power deed held by recipient of power of attorney can be used as a basis for acting and taking ownership certificates at the bank when completing credit.<br />Keyword: legal protection; proxy; power of attorney; authentic deed</p><p>Abstrak<br />Penulisan artikel ini membahas dan mengkaji permasalahan mengenai perlindungan hukum bagi pihak yang dibekali dokumen kredit disertai akta kuasa notaris dalam meneruskan kredit debitur perumahan pada bank. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif bersifat preskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan studi kepustakaan dan teknik analisis menggunakan metode deduktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pihak ketiga selaku penerima kuasa berdasarkan akta surat kuasa dapat terjamin haknya secara hukum. Akta surat kuasa yang dibuat oleh notaris ialah akta otentik yang memiliki kekuatan hukum kuat dan sebagai alat bukti yang sempurna yang mengikat para pihak sepanjang dibuat dengan memenuhi syarat sah perjanjian, maka dari itu akta kuasa yang dipegang oleh penerima kuasa ini dapat digunakan sebagai dasar bertindak dan pengambilan sertifikat kepemilikan pada bank saat penyelesaian kredit.</p><p>Kata Kunci: Perlindungan hukum; penerima kuasa; surat kuasa; akta otentik</p>
West Africa Lacustrine Pre-Salt Carbonates: How Interaction of Tectonics and Diagenesis Produced Different Reservoir Facies
Authors: Ronchi Paola , Gattolin Giovanni , Frixa Alfredo , Margliulo Chiara 
Published: February 2021

ABSTRACT
During the Early Cretaceous South-Atlantic opening, in large lacustrine basins a series of shallow water carbonate platforms grew along lake margins and paleo-highs. These carbonates are giant reservoirs in the Brasil offshore, while in Angola are productive in Cabinda (Lower Congo Basin) and are being explored in the Kwanza Basin with minor success. These carbonates have peculiar facies associations represented mainly by microbialites and coquinas, and are affected by dolomitization which modified the original pore system in different ways. In presence of deep-seated extensional faults, bounding the paleo-highs, the hydrothermal dolomitization affected the reservoir carbonate improving its quality; in fact the hydrothermal dolomite produced the so-called zebra dolomite which is characterized by high porosity and permeability. On the other hand, when there is a limited influx of hydrothermal fluid, some dolomitization is observed, but it did not produce the zebra facies and the poro-perm system has lower quality. These two examples suggest that the understanding of the distribution of deep faults may help in the prediction of the diagenetic effects and resulting reservoir properties.
Comparative Study on Cutting Performance of Conventional and Ultrasonic-assisted Bi-directional Helical Milling of CFRP
Authors: Chen Tao , Wang Yongsheng , Lu Yujiang , Liu Gang , Liu Guangjun 
Published: February 2021

Abstract
Compared with the conventional drilling, the helical milling has obvious advantages in making holes of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic (CFRP). Nevertheless, the rapid wear of cutting edges readily causes some defects in the outlet holes, such as burrs and tearing. In order to improve the hole-making quality of CFRP, a comparative experimental study on conventional and ultrasonic-assisted bidirectional helical milling of CFRP was carried out. The wear mechanism of the forward and reverse cutting edges was analyzed in the two types of machining, and the change laws of cutting forces and hole wall quality were obtained by different machining means. The experimental results indicated that the flank face of forward and reverse cutting edges was dominated by the abrasive wear mechanism in the ultrasonic-assisted milling. With aggravation of the tool wear, no obvious coating peeled off the forward cutting edge, the reverse cutting edge remained relatively intact, and the wear form of neither cutting edge changed. Furthermore, in the ultrasonic-assisted reverse milling, the axial force and hole diameter deviation were restrained better than in the conventional milling, and especially when the tool wear occurred, the cutting force fluctuation varied slowly. In the ultrasonic-assisted milling, the shear fracture predominated over bending fracture. Meanwhile, the time variation of effective rake angles improved the chip breaking and removing performance of cutters, and thus the machining quality of hole wall was enhanced obviously.
Assessing Land Use and Land Cover Change in the Volta Grande Do Xingu (Pará – Brazil) Between 2000 and 2017
Authors: Affonso Alynne Almeida , Mandai Silvia Sayuri , Portella Tatiana Pineda , Grohmann Carlos Henrique , Quintanilha José Alberto 
Published: February 2021

Abstract
This study aims to assess the land use and land cover change through the use of three pixel-based methods of image classification (Mahalanobis, Maximum Likelihood, and Minimum Distance) in the region of Volta Grande do Xingu (Brazilian Amazon), under influence of the Belo Monte hydroelectric power plant. Different pixel-based classification methods were performed on Landsat 7 and 8 multispectral products from the years 2000 and 2017, using a 2008 map as the ground truth image. The accuracies of the classifications were compared, and land use change analyses were performed in the different scenarios. The main impacts regarding land use and land cover change were from forest to agro pasture, from non-river to river upstream the Xingu river, and from river to non-river in the south of the Volta Grande do Xingu, resulting in rocks exposure.
Superconducting Coherence Length of Hole-doped Cuprates Obtained From Electron-boson Spectral Density Function
Authors: Hwang Jungseek 
Published: February 2021

Abstract
Electron{boson spectral density functions (EBSDFs) can be obtained from measured spectra using various spectroscopic techniques, including optical spectroscopy. EBSDFs, known as glue functions, have a magnetic origin. Here, we investigated EBSDFs obtained from the measured optical spectra of hole-doped cuprates with wide doping levels, from underdoped to overdoped cuprates. The average frequency of an EBSDF provides the timescale for the spin fluctuations to form Cooper pairs. This timescale is directly associated with retarded interactions betweenelectrons. Using this timescale and Fermi velocity, a reasonable superconducting coherence length, which reflects the size of the Cooper pair, can be extracted. The obtained coherence lengths were consistent with those measured via other experimental techniques. Therefore, the formation of Cooper pairs in cuprates can be explained by spin fluctuations, the timescales of which appear in EBSDFs. Consequently, EBSDFs provide crucial information on the timescale of the microscopic mechanism of Cooper pair formation.
The Sleep Loss Insult of Spring Daylight Savings in the US Is Observable in Twitter Activity
Authors: Linnell Kelsey , Arnold Michael , Alshaabi Thayer , McAndrew Thomas , Lim Jeanie , Dodds Peter Sheridan , Danforth Christopher M. 
Published: February 2021

Abstract
Sleep loss has been linked to heart disease, diabetes, cancer, and an increase in accidents, all of which are among the leading causes of death in the United States. Population-scale sleep studies have the potential to advance public health by helping to identify at-risk populations, changes in collective sleep patterns, and to inform policy change. Prior research suggests other kinds of health indicators such as depression and obesity can be estimated using social media activity. However, the inability to effectively measure collective sleep with publicly available data has limited large-scale academic studies. Here, we investigate the passive estimation of sleep loss through a proxy analysis of Twitter activity profiles. We use \Spring Forward" events, which occur at the beginning of Daylight Savings Time in the United States, as a natural experimental condition to estimate spatial differences in sleep loss across the United States. On average, peak Twitter activity occurs 15 to 30 minutes later on the Sunday following Spring Forward. By Monday morning however, activity curves are realigned with the week before, suggesting that the window of sleep opportunity is compressed in Twitter data, revealing Spring Forward behavioral change.
Muscle Contraction is Impaired in Hypermobile People: A Study of The Lateral Abdominal Muscles
Authors: Mitchell Ulrike H. , Johnson A. Wayne , Adams Lauren , Kho Jade , Belavy Daniel L. , Owen Patrick J. 
Published: February 2021

Abstract
Background: Emerging evidence suggests that muscle function can be impaired in people with generalized hypermobility. The Beighton scale was developed to assess for the presence of hypermobility. This cross-sectional study assessed the activation of the lateral abdominal muscles in hypermobile (N=10; Beighton score >5) and matched non-hypermobile control (N=10) participants. Methods: Panoramic ultrasound scans of the transversus abdominis (TrA) and the external and internal abdominal obliques (EO and IO, respectively) were obtained at three lumbar levels (L1, L3, L5) at rest and during the hollowing maneuver. Results: Between-group differences in the TrA length, as well as TrA, EO and IO thickness changes between conditions (rest vs hollowing) and trunk strength and endurance were examined. Hypermobile participants exhibited less TrA shortening than controls (L1-L5: 5.1% difference, L3: 8.9% difference) and greater thickness changes at level L1 (12.7% difference). EO and IO thickness differed between groups for both conditions, where both of the muscles were 0.07cm - 0.18cm thicker at rest and 0.07cm - 0.19cm thicker with hollowing in the hypermobile participants compared to control (all: P<0.001). The ability to contract the EO was less in hypermobile participants compared to controls (P=0.002; -5.3% vs no change in thickness), while the ability to contract the IO was greater in hypermobile participants compared to in controls (P=0.038; +21.3% vs +17.6% thickness change). Hypermobile participants demonstrated over 30% greater average trunk flexion strength. Moreover, greater joint mobility was associated with less TrA muscle shortening, reduced EO thickness changes, greater isometric trunk muscle strength for both extension and flexion (all: P<0.001) and with reduced trunk muscle endurance for extension and flexion (P=0.006 and P=0.002, respectively). Conclusion: The results of this study indicate joint hypermobility is associated with reduced ability to contract TrA and EO, however, this did not appear to be associated with impaired function (e.g. muscle strength and endurance).
Development and characterization of 57 SNP markers in Misgurnus anguillicaudatus
Authors: Huang Guiyun , Gao Fengying , Liu Zhigang , Cao Jianmeng , Chen Gang , Lu Maixin 
Published: February 2021

Abstract
The dojo loach Misgurnus anguillicaudatus is an endemic freshwater species to Asia. The effective conservation and molecular-aided selection of M. anguillicaudatus have been limited without sufficient molecular markers. In this study, 112 novel single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were screened based on 2b-RAD sequencing database, and 57 SNP markers were developed and characterized by genotyping 40 individuals using SNaPshot method. The observed heterozygosity (Ho) ranged from 0.025 to 0.675, while the expected heterozygosity (He) varied from 0.025 to 0.500. The minor allele frequency (MAF) ranged from 0.013 to 0.500. Among these SNPs, 18 loci were found to deviate significantly from the Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium after Bonferroni correction (P < 0.05). The first set of SNP markers developed from M. anguillicaudatus will provide valuable information in further population genetic analysis and natural resource conservation.