bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Results of the valve-preserving operations in the patients, suffering aortal dissection Type A
Authors: Kravchenko V. I. , Kravchenko I. M. , Lohvinenko O. O. , Lazoryshynets V. V. 
Published: April 2021

Objective. To investigate resuspension of aortal valve in the patients, suffering aortal dissection of Type A.
Materials and methods. In 1994 - 2018 yrs period in Amosov National Institute of Cardio-Vascular Surgery 385 patients, suffering an acute aortal dissection Type A, were treated. In 169 patients aortal dissection have led to occurrence of an acute aortal insufficiency. Among these patients resuspension of the aortal valve was performed in 43, who have got aortal insufficiency from moderate one to severe.
Results. In 43 patients with initial aortal insufficiency, from moderate one to severe, to whom resuspension of aortal valve was performed, postoperatively, in accordance to data of echocardiography, its function have appeared competent. During the year after primary intervention in 2 patients the aortal valve prosthesis was performed for severe aortal insufficiency developed.
Conclusion. Resuspension of aortal valve constitutes an effective method of its function restoration in patients, suffering aortal dissection Type A and aortal insufficiency from moderate to severe. Preservation of own aortal valve improves patient’s quality of life, lowers the risks of thromboembolic and hemorrhagic complications and prevents delay for thrombing of a false channel due to long-lasting anticoagulant therapy.
The aortal arch plasty in a new-born babies, using “end-to-side” anastomosis
Authors: Truba Ya. P. , Dzyurii І. V. , Motrechko O. O. , Golovenko O. S. , Lazoryshynets V. V. 
Published: April 2021

Objective. To analyze the immediate and late follow-up results of the aortal arch plasty, using anastomosis «end to side».
Materials and methods. In 2010 - 2019 yrs period in Amosov National Institute of Cardio-Vascular Surgery and Scientific-Practical Medical Centre of Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiosurgery in 75 new-born babies, suffering coarctation and hypoplasia of one or several segments of aortal arch its reconstruction was done, using ‘end-to-side” anastomosis. Into the investigation only the patients with a two-ventricular physiology and further two-ventricular correction were included. There were 41 (54.6%) boys and 34 (45.4%) girls. Average age of the patients was (2,5 ± 1,2) mo, and average body mass - (3.3 ± 0.6) kg. The main diagnostic method for the failure determination and immediate and late results studying was echocardiographic investigation.
Results. Hospital lethality have constituted 6.6% (5 patients died). The lethality causes were not connected with the aortal arch reconstructive procedure, using anastomosis «end to side». Duration of follow-up was 1 mo - 9.3 yrs, (2.8 ± 2.5) yrs at average. In late follow-up period 1 patient died. In 11 (14.6%) patients in postoperative period the aortal arch restenosis have developed. In 7 patients restenosis was eliminated endovascularly, using balloon dilatation. In 4 patients the aortal arch surgical replasty was done. Tracheal and the main bronchi compression, neurological complications in late follow-up period were not observed.
Conclusion. After plasty for the aortal arch hypoplasia, using anastomosis «end to side» in new-born babies good immediate and late follow-up results were noted, what witnesses its efficacy. In accordance to results of the investigation accomplished such kind of anastomosis applied may be used in patients, suffering hypoplasia of proximal aorta or in tubular hypoplasia of all aortal arch.
Immediate and late follow-up results of auto- and alloplastic operations in inguinal hernias
Authors: Shirinov Z. T. , Alieva E. A. , Azadova Z. N. , Khankishiev N. Kh. 
Published: April 2021

Objective. To conduct a scientific investigation for comparative investigation of results of auto- and allohernioplastic operations.
Materials and methods. The investigation was based on analysis of postoperative results in 400 patients, ageing 16 - 85 yrs old, to whom in Scientific Surgical Centre named after Acad. M. A. Topchibashev and the City of Shirvan Central Hospital in 2009-2019 yrs period surgical treatment for inguinal hernia was conducted. Depending on the procedure of hernioplasty applied, the patients were divided into two Groups. In a control one (n=200) the operations were performed, using open autohernioplasty only. In the main Group (n=200) open procedure and laparoscopic allohernioplasty, using different synthetic nets, were applied.
Results. Comparative analysis of intraoperative, postoperative immediate and late follow-up results in the patients after auto- and allohernioplasty was done. In accordance to criteria of the intraoperative and immediate postoperative morbidity rate the statistically meaningful differences between two groups of patients were absent. Good late results of allohernioplasty were noted in (71.8 ± 3.41)%, satisfactory - in (17.2 ± 2.86)%, poor - in (11 ± 2.36)% patients (p<0.05); allohernioplasties - accordingly, in (80.2 ± 2.91)%, (16 ± 2.68)% and (3.8 ± 1.39)% patients (p<0.05). Comparative analysis done have shown the statistically much better results of allohernioplasty. Recurrences after allohernioplasty were observed in 3 times less frequently - 3.8%, and after autohernioplasty this index have constituted 11% (p < 0.05). Сomparative analysis of late follow-up results of various autohernioplastic methods have shown good results of Postemskyi method in (76.7 ± 7.72)% patients, and of Postempskyi method in our modification - in (88.9 ± 7.41)% patients. Good results of autoplasty in other methods were noted merely in equal quantity of the patients - in up to 70%, and statistically significant difference was absent.
Conclusion. Basing on own results obtained, we recommend to perform autohernioplasty of the inguinal channel anterior wall in accordance to Girard-Sposokukotskyi method with Kimbarovskyi suture for oblique inguinal hernias, while in direct inguinal hernias, for strengthening of posterior wall, - Postempskyi method in our modification. In large and recurrent hernias in patients of middle and senile age it is expedient to apply a Lichtenstein plasty in our modification. Total extraperitoneal or transabdominal preperitoneal plasty is recommended if technical installments needed and the physician’n laparoscopic skills are available.
Penggunaan Metode Proyek untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Materi Tumbuhan Hijau pada Siswa Kelas V di SDN 2 Ngepeh Kecamatan Tugu Kabupaten Trenggalek
Authors: Suprapti Endang 
Published: April 2021

Kenyataan pembelajaran tumbuhan hijau daun keterlibatan anak belum aktif. Sehingga anak yang memperoleh nilai di bawah KKM yaitu 50%dari 28 siswa.Dengan metode proyek anak mampu merancang dan melakukan percobaanmembuktikan bahwa prosesengan metode proyek fotosintesis memerlukan cahaya matahari. Terdapatpeningkatan hasilbelajar siswa yang ditandai dengan peningkatan ketuntasan belajar dalam setiap siklus, yaitusiklus I (57%), siklus II (85%).Penerapan model pembelajaranmembuat siswa lebih termotivasi dan bersemangat dalam mengikuti pembelajaran dengan metodeproyek, sehingga diperoleh pengalaman dan hasil belajar yang memuaskan.
Penerapan Permainan Tebak Gambar dan Huruf untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berbahasa Anak Kelompok A1 TK Negeri Pakunden 1 Kota Blitar
Authors: Budiarti Siti Nur Indah 
Published: April 2021

Bagi anak TK kelompok A, kemampuan berbahasa menjadi dasar utama untuk memasuki jenjang berikutnya.Kemampuan berbahasa harus dikuasai oleh anak agar dapat mengembangkan dirinya.Pada kenyataannya, di TK masih banyak guru yang belum mampu mengembangkan kemampuan berbahasa anak.Metode yang digunakan selalu tetap dan kurangnya media pembelajaran yang menarik dan melibatkan anak dalam pembelajaran, sehingga anak merasa bosan.
Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah : 1) Bagaimanakah penerapan permainan tebak gambar dan huruf untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa anak kelompok A1 TK Negeri Pakunden 1 Kota Blitar? 2) Apakah penerapan permainan tebak gambar dan huruf dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa anak kelompok A1 TK Negeri Pakunden 1 Kota Blitar?
Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang dilakukan dalam 2 siklus yang terdiri dari beberapa tahapan yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan dan refleksi.Subjek Penelitian ini adalah anak kelompok A1 TK Negeri Pakunden 1 dengan jumlah 15 anak.Tehnik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan penugasan, observasi dan dokumentasi.Instrumen penelitian berupa lembar observasi, lembar penilaian dan dokumen foto pembelajaran.Analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik kualitatif dan kuantitatif, dengan bersifat kolaborasi dengan guru kelas.
Pertemuan pada siklus I media yang digunakan yaitu I papan flannel, gambar binatang dan kartu huruf.Ketuntasan pada siklus I hanya 65% atau 7 anak yang belum berhasil.Pertemuan pada siklus II media yang digunakan yaitu 2 papan flannel, gambar binatang dan kartu huruf.Ketuntasan pada siklus II yaitu menjadi 95% atau 13 anak dapat dikatakan berhasil.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan penerapan permainan tebak gambar dan huruf dapat meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa anak kelompok A1 di TK Negeri Pakunden 1 Kota Blitar, terbukti dari hasil ketuntasan kelas pada siklus II anak mampu merangkai huruf dengan benar. Disarankan bagi 1) pendidik agar memilih media yang cocok dan selalu memanfaatkan sumber belajar yang ada 2) bagi sekolah dapat memberikan bimbingan dan masukan kepada guru-guru di TK agar menggunakan pembelajaran yang menyenangkan dan tidak membosankan bagi anak, 3) Peneliti berikutnya diharapkan dapat memilih metode, teknik, media, serta permainan yang lebih inovatif lagi guna mencapai pembelajaran yang optimal.
B MODEL PENDIDIKAN MODERASI BERAGAMA BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DI IAIN PONTIANAK
Authors: . Budiyono 
Published: April 2021

Mengamati perkembangan sosial masyarakat, moderasi beragama menjadi salah satu pendekatan yang harus dikembangkan di Indonesia. Perguruan Tinggi khususnya IAIN Pontianak yang seharusnya menjadi model moderasi beragama masih menghadapi kendala, terbukti sebagian mahasiswa masih belum menunjukkan pemikiran dan sikap moderat. Menggunakan jenis penelitian fenomenologi dan menganalisis secara deskriptif, peneliti menemukan beberapa upaya yang dilakukan oleh IAIN Pontianak dalam mendorong moderasi beragama bagi mahasiswa berbasis kearifan Masyarakat Kalimantan Barat melalui dua pendekatan. Pertama Kebijakan; penetapan visi dan misi, penelitian dan pengabdian masyarakat, pengembangan kurikulum, pelaksanaan seminar atau forum ilmiah, Pembentukan program studi Agama-agama dan pembentukan Rumah Moderasi. Kedua metode perkuliahan yang salah satunya melalui mata kuliah Pengembangan Bahan Ajar PAI menerapkan metode pembelajaran antara lain; Problem Based Learning, Critical Insident, Workshop, Pengembangan Bahan Ajar.
Pengaruh Sosiologis Kemasyarakatan terhadap Karakter Keluarga
Authors: Zainuddin M. 
Published: April 2021

Pola kehidupan menurut ajaran agama Islam telah menggariskan untuk keteladan bagi seluruh umatnya khususnya pola kehidupan sosial kemasyarakatan seperti halnya dalam berumah tangga disunnahkan mencari tempat tinggal yang nyaman dan baik, bergaul dengan sesama muslim, serta berkegiatan sosial yang berdampak posistif , sebaliknya masih ada sebagian besar orang yang menerapkan pola kehidupan sosial kemasyarakatan yang tidak sesuai dengan Sunnah tersebut, sehingga banyak pengaruh keburukan dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat bahkan hal tersebut menjadi factor utama timbulnya konflik atau masalah sosial yang berakibat ketidak seimbangnya pola kehidupan bermasyarakat serta berakibat banyaknya permasalahan keluarga, kenakalan anak bahkan kejahatan dalam keluarga dan masyarakat.Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penulis berkeinginan untuk mengetahui penyebab utama munculnya pengaruh sosiologis kemasyarakatan yang berdampak terhadap karakter keluarga serta dampaknya pada kehidupan bermasyarakat.kemudian penulis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui penerapan studi kasus dan menerapkan pemilihan mandiri untuk memilih peserta penelitian serta melakukan interview via daring untuk pengambilan seluruh data dalam kelengkapan penelitian. Proses analisa data yang diperoleh melalui lima tahapan yaitu : 1) Mengatur dan menyiapkan data untuk dianalisis; 2) membaca atau melihat semua data; 3) Mulai koding semua data; 4) menghasilkan deskripsi dan tema; 5) mendeskripsikan sebagai temuan penelitian ini.Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa karakter tauladan keluarga serta sikap buruk kehidupan sosial sangat dipengaruhi oleh pola pilihan hidup keluarga bersosial dalam masyarakat. Implikasi hasil penelitian ini sangat bermanfaat khususnya bagi keluarga baru yang akan memutuskan pindah tempat tinggal dari orangtuanya dan bagi orangtua yang akan memilihkan hunian baru bagi anaknya.
Pengembangan kepercayaan diri mahasiswa dalam berbahasa Inggris melalui teknik writing sebagai pendukung capaian pembelajaran
Authors: Luciana Occe 
Published: April 2021

Krisis kepercayaan diri adalah salah satu persoalan mahasiswa dalam berbahasa. Saat karantina covid-19 ini, dimana perkuliahan dilakukan secara daring, mata kuliah bahasa Inggrispun dilaksanakan online. Seperti kebetulan ketika perkuliahan tatap muka dianggap sulit karena harus berkomunikasi verbal in English, mahasiswa serta merta harus belajar online di google classroom. Studi ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah terdapat peningkatan kepercayaan diri mahasiswa dalam berbahasa Inggris ketika perkuliahan dilakukan online dalam bentuk chat/writing . Dan untuk menganalisa apakah perkuliahan tersebut memenuhi capaian pembelajaran ataukah tidak. Kualitatif adalah metode yang penulis gunakan yaitu mendeskripsikan analisa dari kuesioner yang disebar online menggunakan google form. Meski jawaban hasil kuesioner menunjukkan 38,2% saja menyatakan perkuliahan online lebih mudah dibanding offline, namun penulis melihat hampir semua mahasiswa mampu mencurahkan pemikirannya dalam forum chat yang menyebabkan peningkatan kepercayaan diri mereka. Ini dibuktikan sebanyak 61,8% mahasiswa memiliki peningkatan kepercayaan diri berbahasa Inggris ketika belajar, berdiskusi, bertanya materi perkuliahan melalui chat di forum google classroom.
Peningkatan Prestasi Belajar Penjaskes Materi Permainan Sepak Bola Melalui Demontrasi Variasi Gerak Dasar
Authors: . Supadmi 
Published: April 2021

Macam macam ketrampilan dasar pemain sepak bola meliputi ketrampilan mengumpan bola, menghentikan bola, ketrampilan menggiring bola, dan ketrampilan menembak bola ke gawang lawan.
Kenyataannya anak-anak di SDN 7 Jombok belum menguasai permainan sepak bola. Hal ini disebabkan hampir setiap hari di waktu istirahat dan waktu luang digunakan anak-anak bermain sepak bola masih terdapat beberapa siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Negeri 7 Jombok Kecamatan Pule Kabupaten Trenggalek dalam permainan sepak bola masih memiliki kemampuan kurang.
Berdasarkan dari hasil pembahasan di atas maka dapat dikemukakan terlaksana dengan baik. kegiatan pratindakan persentase siswa belum tuntasan mencapai 50%, setelah dilakukan kegiatan siklus I hasil ketuntasan belajar siswa meningkat menjadi 37,5%, kemudian pada kegiatan pembelajaran siklus II, siswa belum tuntas (0%). Pada kegiatan pratindakan Persentase ketuntasan siswa baru mencapai 50% , setelah dilakukan kegiatan siklus I hasil ketuntasan belajar siswa meningkat menjadi 62,5%, kemudian pada kegiatan pembelajaran siklus II, seluruh siswa (100%) telah tuntas belajar. Rata-rata pratindakan mencapai 62,50, siklus I rata-rata meningkat menjadi 77,62 , kegiatan pembelajaran siklus II 85,87. Ketuntasan klasikal kegiatan pratindakan 50%, setelah dilakukan kegiatan siklus I meningkat menjadi 62,5%, kemudian pada kegiatan pembelajaran siklus II (100%) secara klasikal telah tuntas belajar
Implementasi Algoritma Caesar Cipher Dan Steganografi Least Significant Bit Untuk File Dokumen
Authors: Yusup Irvan Maulana , Carudin Carudin , Purnamasari Intan 
Published: April 2021

Abstract —
Security and confidentiality of a file are important aspects because the owner of the file does not want the data to be known by irresponsible parties. To keep the file secret and secure there are techniques called cryptographic algorithms and steganographic algorithms. Cryptographic algorithms are a way to change the contents of the file to be incomprehensible, while steganographic algorithms are a way of inserting files that you want to keep secret with other file types such as images, sounds, or videos. One type of cryptography is Caesar Cipher and steganography is Least Significant Bit (LSB). Caesar Cipher is a way of securing and keeping the contents of a file secret by shifting letters, while the Least Significant Bit (LSB) is a method of insertion by replacing the rightmost or backmost bits. This research uses waterfall software development with the stages consist of needs analysis, system design, implementation, and testing. The program code is written in Java language and uses the Netbeans 8.2 application. The result of the research is that with 10 research materials, 5 document files (* .doc) and 5 image files (* .png), only 2 files of each research material can be processed by this software. The tests carried out included testing the functions and steganographic criteria such as Fidelity, Recoverable, and Robustness.

Keywords — Algorithm, Caesar Cipher; Least Significant Bit (LSB); Netbeans;
Pendeteksian Penyakit pada Daun Cabai dengan Menggunakan Metode Deep Learning
Authors: Rosalina Rosalina , Wijaya Ardi 
Published: April 2021

Chili is one of the most essential horticultural plants in Indonesia. In addition to the lack of supply of plants, the price of chili on the market has increased dramatically. The shortage is affected by unpredictable climate changes, which have to result in many chili plants suffering from crop failure. It was because the disease infects chili plants so that harvests are decreased. This work would incorporate Deep Learning for image processing in Disease Detection Systems. This disease detection method will be used to help users, in particular chili farmers, identify whether or not the leaves of their chili plants are contaminated with the disease. This system would take a picture of chili leaf using a Raspberry Pi camera and implement image processing on the chili leaf image to collect valuable information on the image to find out whether or not the chili leaf is contaminated with the disease. The purpose of this research is to make a desktop application for a disease detection system that has the ability to detect whether or not a chili leaf is infected by several diseases, display the condition of the chili leaves, display the type of disease that infects the chili leaves (if any), and provide a percentage probability of the system in detecting the image of the chili leaves correctly (whether it is healthy chili leaves or sick chili leaves). The system reaches 100 percent accuracy with good brightness and distance less than 1 meter, while the
system reaches 68.8 percent accuracy with poor brightness and distance greater than or equal to 100 percent.

Keywords— chili leaf; deep learning; disease detection; raspberry pi
Penerapan Metode Random forest untuk Analisis Risiko pada dataset Peer to peer lending
Authors: Renata Erick , Ayub Mewati 
Published: April 2021

Abstract — Peer to peer lending (P2PL) is one of financial technology (fintech) that develops very fast in society. On the other side, P2PL project has many risks. The risk of P2PL project can be analyzed using classification. There are two conditions of a loan, namely a good loan and a bad loan. This study uses two methods to analyze a P2PL dataset, that are Random Forest method and Logistic Regression method. Data is taken from P2PL loan dataset provided by Data World, which contains 887.379 entries with 74 features. The result of experiments is a model that can be used to predict and classify a P2PL loan as a good or bad one.

Keywords— Fintech; Logistic Regression; Peer to peer lending; Random forest
Pengembangan Aplikasi Regresi Parameter Cuaca Berbasis Visual Basic For Application
Authors: Riyandiarto Bayu Bagus , Fadjrin Nanda Noor 
Published: April 2021

Abstract —
This research is the development of the Microsoft Excel VBA application to perform regression analysis between weather parameters in terms of data centering measures (PAMER11). The combination of parameters and data centering measures obtained 55 parameters that can be combined into 1,677,255,139,725 annual regression analysis outputs. The case study used in this study only calculates air humidity with temperature and air pressure observation variables, then the analysis results are compared with the results of the Excel Toolpak analysis data with the Anova. The development of this application method is carried out in 4 stages, namely: define, design, develop, adn dissemination. The defined stage includes analysis of the needs of researchers in the BMKG field, analysis coverage of the needs of BMKG in the form of regression analysis. The design stage includes format selection, application program selection, and initial design (prototype 1). The development stage includes validation (prototype 2) obtained a programming aspect value of 4.1325 valid criteria, comparison of Anova results from the output of the PAMER11 application and analysis of the Excel toolpak, the f-value is with a p-value of 99% which results in the two calculations are significantly equal, for the display aspect get a value of 4,8175 valid criteria, limited and field product trials (prototype 3), where a limited trial was carried out on all faculty lecturers getting a score of 4.2440 very good criteria. Field trials conducted on the BMKG Cilacap got a score of 4.8333 very good criteria and data analysis at each stage of development has been improved towards the application program.
Keywords — Development; Microsoft Excel; Visual Basic for Application (VBA); Regression Analysis; Weather Parameters
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Pembelian, Penjualan dan Persediaan Motor Bekas menggunakan Analisis Fast-Slow-Non Moving
Authors: Renaldy Renaldy , Marcus Teddy 
Published: April 2021

Abstract — Motorcycle Company is engaged in selling used motorcycles, processing motorcycle inventory data to manage the optimal number of purchases and sales. Based on monthly sales data, it can be predicted the need to buy a used vehicle to the seller. Through FSN (Fast-moving, Slow-moving and Non-moving) analysis is to consider quantity, the rate of consumption of item and how often they are issued or used. The results of analysis can be used to guide the decision of the right amount of inventory to be placed in the warehouse, the frequency to buy or even delete certain items in stages. In order for the FSN analysis to be carried out successfully, it is necessary to analyze the items based on their respective categories, within a certain period of time. The purpose of this research is to design and build an information system for the sale of used motor vehicles, purchase of used motorcycles by considering the optimal inventory using the FSN method.

Keywords — Inventory Management, Selling-buying Used Motorcycle, Fast-moving, Slow-moving and Non-moving Anylysis.