bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Techno-Economic Feasibility Analysis of Concentrated Solar Thermal Power Plants as Dispatchable Renewable Energy Resource of Pakistan: A case study of Tharparkar
Authors: Lohana Kush , Raza Aqeel , Mirjat Nayyar Hussain , Shaikh Suhail Ahmed , Khatri Shoaib Ahmed , Shabbir Wajahat 
Published: March 2021

Pakistan is identified to be one of the next-11 the top emerging economies of the world after the BRICS. This emphasizes the establishment of a competitive electricity market that can fulfil the demand of the country considering the environmental concerns. In this scenario reliability of power is something that cannot be compromised. Dispatchable power stations play a major role in balancing supply and demand; this balance is essential for maintaining the power cuts free country. All dispatchable power stations incorporate some form of storage particularly thermal or chemical (i.e. a stored fuel). Earlier dispatchable power was regarded as the generation which can start quickly and meet the peak demand requirements but arrival of renewables in power system has increased worth of its presence since it has just not to supply peak demand but also to meet during the unavailability of other renewable energy sources because of their intermittent behavior meanly at times of dark hours and slow wind speed. This study considers the viability of Concentrated Solar Thermal Power in Pakistan and thoroughly analyses several characteristics i.e., Availability of fuel, water, road and communication network, flexibility and environmental impacts of the technology for the cite of Tharparkar.
Early Detection of Diseases And Abnormalities In The Respiratory System Using Certainty Factor Method
Authors: Prambudi Mohammad Arman , Muchayan Achmad 
Published: March 2021

Health is a very important factor in the human body. If the health of ourselves is interrupted, it is also interrupted by someone to do the activity. There are several diseases that have a lot of sufferers. One of them is the disease of the respiratory system. Respiratory system is defined generally as a matter that disrupts the process of breathing in our body. Diseases of the respiratory system is one of the main problems of public health in Indonesia, because the disease is a human breathing. The expert system is a library of specialists or an expert in diseases of the respiratory system and the conditions used to take the conclusion of the symptoms. In the calculation process used the certanity factor method to find a percentage level of confidence. The Parameter used in the diagnosis is the symptom chosen by the sufferer. The conclusion of this application results in the diagnosis of the disease suffered and the percentage result of confidence through the selected symptoms.
Keywords: Respiratory disease, expert system, Certainty Factor
BIOPREPARATION FOR IN SITU ANTITUMOR VACCINATION
Authors: Zinchenko A. , Birichevskaya L. , Shchokolova A, , Krasochko P. , Barashkov A. 
Published: March 2021

The present study is focused on the first attempt to use an enzymatically produced biological preparation of cyclic diguanosine monophosphate (cyclic di-GMP) for the therapy of animal cancer. Feline breast carcinoma was chosen as the test model. The preparation was administered intratumorally to induce the immunogenic death of a part of the cancer cells and thus carry out the so-called in situ antitumor vaccination. Preliminary results indicate good therapeutic prospects of studied biopreparation for animal cancer treatment.
In conclusion, the expedience of further trials of cyclic di-GMP preparation for in situ antitumor vaccination was stated. The need to supplement this mono-preparation with another immunostimulating adjuvant characterized by a mechanism of action distinct from that exhibited by cyclic di-GMP was emphasized. DNA preparation comprising the so-called immunostimulating CpG motifs was provided as an example of such compound.
СКАЗКА ЛОЖЬ ДА В НЕЙ НАМЕК: ВСЕМ ОТКРЫТИЯМ УРОК.
Authors: Barykinskiy G. 
Published: March 2021

Обсуждается идея, в соответствии с которой в Природе создание объектов, обладающих высшим уровнем сложности не только по сравнению с любой составной его частью, но и любым объектом окружающей его окрестности, происходит в пограничном слое двух несмешивающихся (невзаимодействующих) сред. В частности, рассмотрены экспериментальные результаты по созданию компартментов в пограничном слое двух несмешивающихся жидкостей.
Custodios de variedades de frijol (Phaseolus lunatus, P. coccineus, P. vulgaris) y prácticas de conservación en Antioquia, Colombia
Authors: Acevedo Pérez Yenit Tatiana , Zuluaga Sánchez Gloria Patricia 
Published: March 2021

Este trabajo es el resultado de una investigación que tuvo como objetivo conocer las variedades de frijoles (Phaseolus lunatus, P. coccineus, P. vulgaris) que agricultores pertenecientes a la Red de Semillas Libres de Antioquia, Colombia, custodian en sus fincas. Se analizaron las prácticas, limitantes y beneficios asociados a esta labor, así como la participación en intercambios de semillas. Se eligieron estas especies porque muestran la mayor diversidad custodiada por la red, además de ser clave en los sistemas de producción y en la cultura alimentaria regional. Se realizaron entrevistas semiestructuradas y visitas a fincas de siete agricultores de los municipios de Belmira, Entrerríos, Santa Rosa de Osos, Carmen de Viboral, Caramanta y Cocorná. Se identificó que los custodios conservan y usan 24 variedades de frijoles, algunas de ellas consideradas ancestrales. Se observó que el resguardo en las fincas puede preservar la variabilidad genética y los conocimientos asociados, y que la participación en redes de semillas propicia la agrobiodiversidad, así como la transferencia y conservación de conocimientos. De esta manera, se aporta a la soberanía alimentaria y a la mejora de la economía de agricultores y su alimentación. Sin embargo, hace falta acompañamiento técnico en la producción y la comercialización.
Research on Content Design of Media Facade and Augmented Reality for Preschool Education
Authors: Shan Xinyi 
Published: March 2021

With the advent of the 5G era, new media technology has been developed rapidly, in which media facade projection, augmented reality (AR) technology are also constantly infiltrating into the education industry and people's lives. On March 21, 2018, Songjiang District of Shanghai launched a wonderful open class of holographic teaching biology, which successfully brought new media technology into the classroom and made the classroom more vivid and easy to understand. Taking children as the object, this paper summarizes and compares the new media content classification and similarities and differences of applicable early childhood education from the perspective of media facade projection and AR content production. This paper aims to seek the application direction of new media in the process of preschool education, in order to promote the better development of early childhood education under the background of new media era.
The Effect of Jamu on Joint Pain in Medan Sunggal, Indonesia
Authors: Eqlima Elfira  
Published: March 2021

ABSTRACT
Jamu is a traditional medicine with nutritious plants that can reduce joint pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Jamu to reduce joint pain. This research design uses pre-experimental with one-time case study. The research samples involved ten women with different age groups in consecutive months consuming Jamu. Data analysis using observation sheet VAS (Visual Analog Scale) and binomial test with IBM SPSS 26. The results of the binomial test showed a p-value of .021 < alfa .05 which means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. It’s showed that there is an effect of Jamu on joint pain reduction. The findings of this study found that within three days, the respondents felt changes in their joints and their bodies felt healthier It is concluded that Jamu contains herbs in maintaining health and relieving pain.
Relationship Between Self-Esteem and Family Social Interaction with Mental Disorders in Medan Sunggal, Medan
Authors: Nasution Sakinah Al Muniroh , Daulay Wardiyah 
Published: March 2021

Family member with mental illness causes inferiority, shamefulness, and minimal function in the community. In some cases, mentally ill patients withdrawn from interaction and refuse to communicate. The objective of the research was to analyze the correlation between self-esteem and social interaction in the family with mentally ill patients in Kelurahan Medan Sunggal, Medan. This was a descriptive quantitative study with correlation method. The samples were 18 family members who suffered from a mental disorder, with purposive sampling technique. The data collection using questionnaires and data analyses is undergone with univariate analysis and frequency distribution. The bivariate analysis applied Spearman's Rho test. The result of the research showed that 15 respondents (83.3%) had high self-esteem and 11 respondents (61.1%) had a good social interaction. There was a significant correlation between self-esteem and social interaction in a family with a mentally ill patient (P-value = 0.012) with positive direction (r = 0.576). It is concluded that a high self-esteem correlates well with the social interaction among the family members with mental illness. It is recommended for family members to maintain their self-esteem and social interaction capacity. A mentally disorder person should get social support from family, health care providers, the government, and society.
Узагальнення результатів робіт з оцінки технічного стану та продовження строку експлуатації деталей головного ущільнення реактора ВВЕР-1000 енергоблоків № 1 – 4 ВП ЗАЕС
Authors: Cherniak Ya. , Shugailo O-i , Brik D. , Kuznetsova K. , Demeshko V. 
Published: March 2021

Умови експлуатації деталей головного ущільнення реактора призводять до того, що механічні властивості шпильки з часом змінюються та розподіляються по довжині нерівномірно. Такий розподіл механічних властивостей потребує врахування під час оцінки міцності головного ущільнення реактора і безпосередньо самої шпильки. У цій статті проаналізовано досвід виконання робіт з оцінки технічного стану деталей головного ущільнення реактора енергоблоків № 1 – 4 Відокремленого підрозділу «Запорізька атомна електростанція» під час переходу до довгострокової експлуатації з урахуванням результатів проведених державних експертиз ядерної та радіаційної безпеки. Розглянуто узагальнені відомості щодо впливу експлуатаційних факторів на властивості металу деталей головного ущільнення реактора ВВЕР-1000. Проаналізовано необхідність урахування змін властивостей металу деталей вузла головного ущільнення реактора під час їх розрахункових обґрунтувань міцності та вплив цих факторів на формування заходів з управління старінням.
Hernández, R., Marrugo, L, Henry, A., Delgado, R., Vanegas, D., Morales, E., Daza, S., Muñoz, E., y Gavalo, G. (2019). Saberes ancestrales, soberanía alimentaria en sus diversas formas afrodescendientes y palenqueras, Cartagena : instituto de educación e investigación “Manuel Zapata Olivella” [176 pp].
Authors: Hernández Cassiani Rubén 
Published: March 2021

El libro publicado en octubre de 2019, cuyos editores son Jesús Natividad Pérez y Rubén Darío Hernández Cassiani y El Instituto de Educación e Investigación Manuel Zapata Olivella, como sello editorial, analiza la producción de alimentos como saber ancestral que integra la soberanía alimentaria de la población palenquera, afrocolombiana, negra y raizal, sin perder de vista los impactos que recibe del capitalismo globalizante y las políticas públicas que implementan. El libro enseña que la racionalidad palenquera y los saberes alimentarios que sustentan, son las razones que explican la exquisitez o toque singular y sin igual de la cocina afrocolombiana y específicamente palenquera, recogida en sus múltiples recetas presentes en la cocción del bleo, la variedad de pescados y carnes, sobre todo la carne de montes y de los animales domésticos, en la manipulación de alimentos con productos agrícolas como el maíz, la yuca, el ñame, plátano, batata, auyama, papa, aguacate, coco y sus saborizantes o especias como: calabaza, ají, achiote, limón, berenjena, jengibre, orégano, tomate, cebolla, pimentón, pepino, yerbabuena, albahaca, laurel, espinaca, culantro, cilantro, cebollín, ajo, pimentón, vinagre natural, el picante natural basado en coco, cebolla, aceites naturales y demás que están presentes en el arroz con coco, arroz con frijolito, arroz subido, arroz de aceite y auyama, la variedad de sancocho, los platos de yuca con chicharrón o chicharrón con patacón.
Chemotaxis Toward Crude Oil by an Oil-Degrading Pseudomonas aeruginosa 6-1B Strain
Authors: LIANG KAIQIANG , GAO RUIMIN , WANG CHENGJUN , WANG WEIBO , YAN WEI 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
The chemotactic properties of an oil-degrading Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain 6-1B, isolated from Daqing Oilfield, China, have been investigated. The strain 6-1B could grow well in crude oil with a specific rhamnolipid biosurfactant production. Furthermore, it exhibits chemotaxis toward various substrates, including glycine, glycerol, glucose, and sucrose. Compared with another oil-degrading strain, T7-2, the strain 6-1B presented a better chemotactic response towards crude oil and its vital component, n-alkenes. Based on the observed distribution of the strain 6-1B cells around the oil droplet in the chemotactic assays, the potential chemotaxis process of bacteria toward crude oil could be summarized in the following steps: searching, moving and consuming.
Percepção de enfermeiros sobre os cuidados aos potenciais doadores de órgãos
Authors: Fonseca Emily Oliveira Duarte , Fernandes Flávia Emí­lia Cavalcante Valença , Lira Gerlene Grudka , Marinho Christielle Lidianne Alencar , Moura Kércia Dantas Oliveira , Melo Rosana Alves de 
Published: March 2021

Objetivo: Compreender a percepção do cuidado de enfermagem aos potenciais doadores de órgãos e fatores influenciadores da efetivação da doação. Métodos: Estudo qualitativo, desenvolvido em um Hospital Universitário com enfermeiros de terapia intensiva e emergência, por meio de entrevista semiestruturada. Utilizou a análise de conteúdo proposta por Bardin. Resultados: Emergiram duas categorias. A categoria “Cuidando do potencial doador como um paciente crítico” mostra uma assistência comum ao paciente crítico, com enfoque na manutenção hemodinâmica. A categoria “Dificuldades e facilidade na efetivação da doação de órgãos” revelou os desafios para a efetivação da doação. Conclusão: O cuidado ao potencial doador é o mesmo prestado aos pacientes críticos, realizado de forma compartilhada com a Organização de Procura de Órgãos e estimulado pela possibilidade de salvar outras vidas. As dificuldades para a efetivação da doação está atrelada à escassez de capacitação profissional.
Roda de conversa no CECCO: uma experiência
Authors: Moraes Maria Cecília Leite de , Rodrigues Dality Keffelen de Barros 
Published: March 2021

O câncer de mama entre as mulheres apresenta alta prevalência e, importante índice de mortalidade no Brasil. Diante do cenário, o Grupo PAPO DE SAÚDE e os servidores do CECCO organizaram uma RODA DE CONVERSA com o objetivo de dialogar sobre as ações primárias para combate da doença. A metodologia que compõe essa formatação é a pesquisa-ação comunitária. Os convites foram feitos e as presenças foram espontâneas. Optou-se por não identificar e numerar as presentes devido as características do serviço. Os resultados foram positivos evidenciando o conhecimento do tema entre as mulheres que participaram da atividade. A avaliação pontuou o êxito da iniciativa e a perspectiva de futuras RODAS DE CONVERSA, que poderão se consolidar como uma atividade mais frequente entre CECCO e PAPO DE SAÚDE.
PeningkatanKecerdasanSpiritual Warga Binaan Kristen Melalui Pendidikan Agama Kristen di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIA Salemba Jakarta Pusat
Authors: Sianipar Desi , Kia A Dan , Rantung Djoys Anneke , Sairwona Wellem 
Published: March 2021

Abstrak
Peningkatan kecerdasan spiritual warga binaan Kristen lembaga pemasyarakatan(Lapas)Kelas IIA SalembaJakarta Pusat adalah sangat penting karena pemahaman mereka akan nilai-nilai Kristensangat kurang. Rendahnya kecerdasan spiritual telah melemahkan mental dan jiwa mereka sehingga mereka mudah jatuhke dalam perbuatan jahat. Kecerdasan spiritual yang rendah telahmenyebabkan mereka mengalami kesulitan dalam mengatasi masalah-masalah kehidupan baik ketikamereka menjalani hukuman maupunsetelah mereka keluar dari Lapas. Kegiatan PkM ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi masalah para warga binaanKristen, denganmeningkatkan kecerdasan spiritual mereka. Untuk itu,Tim PkM telah melakukan penyuluhanmelalui Kursus Alkitab secara intensif setiap hari Rabu dan Kamis selama 6 bulan, khususnya menyangkut kepercayaanKristenyang paling utama. Kegiatan ini telah diikuti oleh 60 (enam puluh) warga binaan Kristen. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan ini adalah sebanyak 23(dua puluh) warga binaan dapat ditamatkandan mereka menyatakan siap untuk terlibat aktif dalam berbagai pelayanan Kristen.
Kata kunci: Kecerdasan spiritual
Abstract
The increase ofspiritual intelligence for the Christian prisoners at the Prison Class IIA Salemba Central Jakarta is very important because they lack understanding of Christian values. Low spiritual intelligence has weakened their mental and soul so that they fall into evil deedseasily. Italso has caused them to experience difficulties in overcomingproblems both when they are still in the prison and after they leave the prison. This programseeks to help to overcome theirproblemsby increasing their spiritual intelligence. The community service team has taught the Christian fundamental beliefs to them and has trained them to have skills for doing Christian ministries. The spiritual intellegence hasincreased through intensive Bible Course heldevery Wednesday and Thursday for 6 months.There were60 (sixty) partisipants, but at the end of Course, as the result, there were 23 (twentythree) graduates that are ready to involvein various Christian ministries.
Key word: spirituality intellegence
PEMERIKSAAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH SEWAKTU, KADAR ASAM URAT DANKADAR CHOLESTEROL PADA MASYARAKAT DI DESA ERETAN WETAN KABUPATENINDRAMAYU PERIODE FEBRUARI 2020
Authors: Siregar Rospita Adelina , Amahorseja Adolfina R. , Adriani Ance , Andriana Jumaini 
Published: March 2021

Pelaksanaan PkM FKUKI Jakarta berlokasi di kantor kelurahan Desa Eretan Kulon, pada hari Sabtu 22 Februari 2020, diawali dengan “Penyuluhan Pelayanan Kesehatan dan Perlindungan Hukum Kesehatan Reproduksi Perempuan” disampaikan oleh dr.Rospita Adelina Siregar,MH.Kes dengan audiens ibu-ibu/ perempuan berjumlah 150 orang , Feedback yang didapat antara lain masyarakat belum faham atas hak reproduksinya, masyarakat belum faham penerapan hak reproduksinya ,dalam menentukan cara ber-KB, menentukan jumlah anak ,penyebab kemungkinan karena pendidikan rendah, sebagian besar tidak tamat SD. Kegiatan dilanjutkan dengan pengobatan gratis bagi 938 orang , terdiri dari kelompok usia dewasa dan anak, kegiatan ini dilayani oleh tim kesehatan dari FKUKI yaitu:dr.Adolfina R.Amorhorseja,MS: dr.Ance Adriani,MS.Sp.OK.,Sp.GK dan dr.Jumaini Andriana,MPd.Ked. juga pemeriksaan darah bagi 492 orang pasien atas indikasi dilayani oleh tim kesehatan GKJ (PIC.drg.Sri Rahayu dan dr.Sri Udaneni), dengan rincaian : jumlah pasien yang dilakukan pemeriksaan Gula Darah sebanyak 207 orang, Asam Urat 159 orang, serta pemeriksaan kadar Cholesterol 105 orang , Kesimpulan : Kadar Glukosa Sewaktu < 145 mg/dl sejumlah 127 orang (61,4%), Kadar Asam Urat ( 5-7 mg/dl) = Normal, sejumlah 116 orang (73%), serta Kadar Cholesterol (< 200 mg/dl)= Normal, sebanyak 60 orang (57,1%).
Kata kunci : penyuluhan, pengobatan, hak reproduksi, perempuan
CRISPR-cas9 Screening Identified Lethal Genes Enriched in Cell Cycle Pathway and of Prognosis Significance in Breast Cancer
Authors: Sun Xi , Wang Zheng , Chen Xiaosong , Shen Kunwei 
Published: March 2021

BackgroundLethal genes have not been systematically analyzed in breast cancer which may have significant prognostic value. The current study aims to investigate vital genes related to cell viability by analyzing the CRISPR-cas9 screening data, which may provide novel therapeutic target for patients.MethodsGenes differentially expressed between tumor and normal tissue from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and genes related to cell viability by CRISPR-cas9 screening from Depmap (Cancer Dependency Map) were overlapped. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) and Gene Ontology (GO) analysis was conducted to identify which pathways of overlapped genes were enriched. GSE21653 set was randomized into training and internal validation dataset at a ratio of 3:1, and external validation was performed in GSE20685 set. The least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression was used to construct a signature to predict recurrence-free survival (RFS) of breast cancer patients. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression were used to evaluate the prognostic value of this signature. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between high-risk and low-risk patients were then analyzed to identify the main pathways regulated by this signature. Weighted correlation network analysis (WGCNA) was conducted to recognize modules correlated with high risk. Enrichment analysis was then used to identify pathways regulated by genes shared in the overlapped genes, DEGs, and WGCNA.ResultsA total of 86 oncogenes were upregulated in TCGA database and overlapped with lethal genes in Depmap database, which were enriched in cell cycle pathway. A total of 51 genes were included in the gene signature based on LASSO regression, and the median risk score of 2.36 was used as cut-off to separate low-risk patients from high-risk patients. High-risk patients showed worse RFS compared with low-risk patients in internal training, internal validation, and external validation dataset. Time-dependent receiver operating characteristic curves of 3 and 5 years indicated that risk score was superior to tumor stage, age, and PAM50 in both entire and external validation datasets. Cell cycle was the main different pathway between the high-risk and low-risk groups. Meanwhile, cell cycle was also the main pathway enriched in the 25 genes which were shared among 86 genes, DEGs, and WGCNA.ConclusionCell cycle pathway, identified by CRISPR-cas9 screening, was a key pathway regulating cell viability, which has significant prognostic values and can serve as a new target for breast cancer patient treatment.