bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Zur sprachlichen und visuellen Konstruktion rechter Diskursgemeinschaften in Social Media. Von PEGIDA zur Identitären Bewegung
Authors: Gür-Şeker Derya 
Published: September 2021

<p>The article examines how right-wing discourse communities are linguistically and visually constituted in social media in the context of flight, migration and Islam. The PEGIDA Facebook Corpus covering user comments (2014–2015), the PolRrA Corpus containing right-wing populist speeches (2016–2017) and the Instagram Corpus of the hashtag #identitäre (2019–2020) with postings and user comments are the data basis. Thus the corpus consists of different language-based and multimodal entities. The aim is to show how right-wing discourse communities in Germany are constituted by <em>us</em>-<em>you</em> relations, naming practices and visual patterns across time, platform and organization.</p><p> </p>
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Terapi Masase Berbasis Aplikasi Articulate Storyline
Authors: Amiruddin Muhammad Fahmi , Kurniawan Ari Wibowo 
Published: September 2021

Abstract: This research and development aims to develop massage therapy learning media based on the articulate storyline application which can later be used in learning in the PJKR FIK UM department and can make it easier for students to understand massage therapy material. The method used is the Research and Development approach with a development research model with the steps (1) needs analysis, (2) doing product design (design), (3) product development (development), (4) implementation or (implementation), and (5) product evaluation (evaluation). The test results of the whole product involved 60 students of PJKR FIK UM. Based on the results of data analysis obtained from trials with aspects of ease, clarity, attractiveness, suitability, and usefulness, the average result is 95 percent in small group trials with 10 students as subjects and 90 percent in large group trials with 50 students as subjects. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that the product of developing massage therapy learning media based on the articulate storyline application can be said to be suitable for use as massage therapy learning media for students majoring in PJKR FIK UM.
Abstrak: Penelitian dan pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran terapi masase berbasis aplikasi articulate storyline yang nantinya dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran di jurusan PJKR FIK UM dan dapat mempermudah mahasiswa dalam memahami materi terapi masase. Metode yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan Research and Development dengan model penelitian pengembangan dengan langkah-langkah (1) Analisis kebutuhan (analysis), (2) melakukan desain produk (design), (3) pengembangan produk (development), (4) pelaksanaan atau (implementation), dan (5) evaluasi produk (evaluation). Hasil uji coba keseluruhan produk melibatkan 60 mahasiswa PJKR FIK UM. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang diperoleh dari uji coba dengan aspek kemudahan, kejelasan, kemenarikan, kesesuaian, dan kegunaan mendapatkan hasil rata-rata sebesar 95 persen pada uji coba kelompok kecil dengan jumlah subjek 10 mahasiswa dan 90 persen pada uji coba kelompok besar dengan jumlah subjek 50 mahasiswa. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa produk pengembangan media pembelajaran terapi masase berbasis aplikasi articulate storyline dapat dikatakan layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran terapi masase untuk mahasiswa jurusan PJKR FIK UM.
Dinamika dan pola kekuasaan pemilik tempat kerja terhadap mahasiswa pekerja paruh waktu di Kota Malang
Authors: Azizah Siti Nur , Meiji Nanda Harda Pratama , Hadi Nur , Kurniawati Elya 
Published: September 2021

The phenomenon of students studying while working is not a sticky thing in society, many students choose to study while working for various reasons. Facing the world of work must be faced with the provisions of work regulations that part-time workers must be able to adapt, coming from the world of education and plunging into the world of work is not an easy thing because they have to divide their thoughts into several focuses. This study aims to describe and analyze the dynamics of part-time worker while working and how the power patterns exercised by workplace owners over part-time worker. The method used in this research is qualitative. The data collection method used in-depth interviews and observations in the work environment of part-time worker. The research informants were selected purposively by requiring that they were in college while working part time. The results of the study explain that the owner of the workplace has a broader pattern of power and dominance due to his higher position than the worker, the power patterns including salaries below the minimum wage, binding work regulations, and policies that are more profitable for the workplace owner. The dynamics felt by part-time working students are also a challenge in terms of adapting to the world of work.
Fenomena mahasiswa kuliah sambil bekerja bukanlah hal yang tabu di masyarakat, banyak sekali mahasiswa yang memilih untuk kuliah sambil bekerja dengan alasan yang bermacam-macam. Menghadapi dunia kerja pasti dihadapkan dengan ketentuan peraturan kerja yang harus bisa diadaptasi oleh mahasiswa pekerja paruh waktu, datang dari dunia pendidikan dan terjun ke dunia kerja bukan suatu hal yang mudah karena mereka harus membagi pikirannya menjadi beberapa fokus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis mengenai bagaimana dinamika mahasiswa pekerja paruh waktu selama bekerja serta bagaimana pola kekuasaan yang dilakukan pemilik tempat kerja terhadap mahasiswa pekerja paruh waktu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam beserta observasi di lingkungan kerja mahasiswa pekerja paruh waktu. Informan penelitian dipilih secara purposive dengan mensyaratkan bahwa mereka sedang kuliah sambil bekerja paruh waktu. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa pemilik tempat kerja memiliki pola kekuasaan dan dominasi lebih luas dikarenakan posisinya yang lebih tinggi daripada pekerja, pola kekuasaan tersebut diantaranya gaji dibawah UMR, peraturan kerja yang mengikat, serta kebijakan yang lebih banyak menguntungkan pemilik tempat kerja. Dinamika yang dirasakan mahasiswa pekerja paruh waktu juga menjadi tantangan dalam hal beradaptasi di dunia kerja.
Perbandingan Buku Ajar Bahasa Arab Kelas X MA Indonesia dan 4 Matayoum Thailand Berdasarkan Pandangan Rusydi Ahmad Thu’aimah
Authors: Shaputra Firman Cahaya , Muhaiban  , Alfan Muhammad 
Published: September 2021

Abstract: The objective of this paper is to conduct a comparative study based on Rusydi Ahmad Thu’aimah’s view between the Arabic textbook for grade 10 of Madrasah Aliyah in Indonesia with 2013 scientific curriculum approach and Al Lughah Al ‘Arabiyah marhalah Mutawasithah Uulaa textbook in Thailand. The aspects compared in this study include language, language skills, vocabulary learning, and nahwu learning. The data collection method used is the documentation method. The analysis steps include data collection and field survey, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The result of this study shows that Arabic textbook in Indonesia adheres better to the criteria based on Rusydi Ahmad Thu’aimah’s view especially in language skills, vocabulary learning, and nahwu learning compared to the Arabic textbook from Thailand which only adheres to the criteria based on Rusydi Ahmad Thu’aimah’s view in the aspect of the language used in the book.
Keywords: comparative, textbooks, Arabic, Indonesia, Thailand
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan studi komparatif berdasarkan pandangan Rusydi Ahmad Thu’aimah antara Buku Siswa Bahasa Arab Pendekatan Saintifik Kurikulum 2013 X Madrasah Aliyah dari Indonesia dan buku Al Lughah Al ‘Arabiyah marhalah Mutawasithah Uulaa dari Thailand. Aspek-aspek yang dibandingkan meliputi aspek bahasa, keterampilan berbahasa, pembelajaran kosakata, dan pembelajaran nahwu. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dokumentasi. Tahap analisis yang digunakan meliputi pengumpulan data dan pengecekan lapangan, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penyimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa buku ajar bahasa arab Indonesia lebih memenuhi kriteria berdasarkan pandangan Rusydi Ahmad Thu’aimah dalam keterampilan berbahasa yang disajikan, pembelajaran kosakata, dan pembelajaran nahwu dibandingkan dengan buku Ajar bahasa Thailand. Begitu juga sebaliknya bahwa buku ajar bahasa Arab Thailand lebih memenuhi kriteria berdasarkan pandangan Rusydi Ahmad Thu’aimah dibandingkan dengan buku ajar bahasa Arab Thailand dalam aspek bahasa yang digunakan buku.
Kata kunci: perbandingan, buku ajar, bahasa Arab, Indonesia, Thailand
Pengaruh Substitusi Tepung Ubi Gembili (Dioscorea Esculenta) terhadap Mutu dan Sifat Hedonik Brownies Panggang
Authors: Qolbiah Suci , Kiranawati Titi Mutiara , Larasati Aisyah 
Published: September 2021

Lesser-yam baked brownies is brownies made of Lesser-yam flour combined with wheat flour using different ratio as the main ingredients. This research aims to investigate the best formula and the hedonic qualities (taste, texture, and color) and the level of preferences (taste, texture, and color) of Lesser yam baked brownies. There are three different treatments of Lesser-yam flour combined i.e., 10,00 percent, 20,00 percent, and 30,00 percent. This experimental research was used Completely Randomized Design. The result data were tested statistically using ANOVA test followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test if showed different proceeds. The best formula to make Lesser-yam baked brownies was 10,00 percent of Lesser-yam flour that substitute wheat flour. This formula obtained the highest score of 4,49 (unbitter) in taste quality. 3,86 (rather soft) in texture quality. 3,31 (rather black-browned) in color quality. And the affordance level at taste 4,36 (favorited). 4,41 (rather like) the affordance level at texture, and 4,34 (favorited) the affordance level at color.

Brownies panggang ubi gembili adalah brownies yang dibuat dengan menggunakan tepung terigu dan tepung gembili dengan perbandingan yang berbeda. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui formula terbaik dan mengetahui mutu hedonik (rasa, tekstur dan warna), sifat hedonik (rasa, tekstur dan warna) brownies panggang ubi gembili dengan jumlah gembili 10 persen, 20 persen dan 30 persen. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Data hasil analisis di uji dengan uji statistik menggunakan ANOVA dan dilanjutkan dengan uji DMRT jika terdapat perbedaan yang nyata. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa formula terbaik yang diperoleh pada brownies panggang ubi gembili dengan persentase 10 persen, nilai hasil penelitian mutu hedonik dan sifat hedonik brownies panggang ubi gembili 10 persen menunjukkan nilai mutu 4,49 (tidak langu), nilai mutu tekstur 3,86 (agak lembut), nilai mutu warna 3,31 (agak cokelat kehitaman). Sifat hedonik rasa 4,36 (suka), sifat hedonik tekstur 4,41 (suka) dan sifat hedonik warna 4,34 (suka).
Pengaruh Lama Waktu Dehidrasi Osmosis Strawberry terhadap Sifat Fisik Warna dan Viskositas Dessert No Bake Strawberry Cheesecake
Authors: Permatasari Dita , Hidayati Laili , Issutarti Issutarti 
Published: September 2021

No baked strawberry cheesecake is a cold dessert that melts easily at room temperature. The treatments are needed to be done to reduce water content by doing osmosis dehydration on strawberries, so that no baked strawberry cheesecake does not melt easily at room temperature. Osmosis dehydration treatment on strawberries was carried out at different times (there are 3 hours, 5 hours, and 7 hours). This study was conducted to determine the physical properties (like color, viscosity) and chemical properties (pH and vitamin C). This study is an experimental study that using RAL research design with three different treatment which are the time duration of strawberry osmosis dehydration and two repetitions The data were analyzed using ONE-WAY ANOVA and if there was a significant effect, a further DMRT test was carried out. The results showed that osmotic dehydration in strawberries within 3 hours had the best chemical properties, with the pH of 4.80, vitamin C 54.085 mg / 100g. The highest color brightness (L) was found at 3 hours of strawberry osmosis dehydration with a value of 71.93. The highest reddish color (a +) was found at 7 hours of strawberry osmosis dehydration with a value of 19.147 and the highest yellow color (b +) was at 7 hours of strawberry osmosis dehydration with a value of 26.467. The highest viscosity was found at 7 hours of strawberry osmosis dehydration with a value of 163018.75 cP.
No baked strawberry cheesecake merupakan cold dessert yang mudah mencair bila berada si suhu ruang. Perlu dilakukan perlakuan untuk mengurangi kadar air dengan cara dehidrasi osmosis pada buah strawberry agar no baked strawberry cheesecake tidak mudah mencair pada suhu ruang. Perlakuan dehidrasi osmosis pada buah strawberry dilakukan dengan waktu yang berbeda (3 jam, 5 jam, dan 7 jam). Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui sifat fisik (warna, viskositas), dan sifat kimia (pH dan vitamin C). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan tiga perlakuan yang berbeda yaitu pada waktu dehidrasi osmosis strawberry dan dengan dua kali pengulangan. Data dianalisis menggunakan ONE-WAY ANOVA dan apabila terdapat pengaruh, maka dilakukan uji lanjut DMRT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dehidrasi osmosis pada buah strawberry dengan waktu 3 jam memiliki sifat kimia terbaik yaitu pH 4,80, vitamin C 54,085 mg/100g. kecerahan warna (L) tertinggi terdapat pada waktu dehidrasi osmosis strawberry 3 jam dengan nilai 71,93. Warna kemerahan (a+) tertinggi.terdapat pada waktu dehidrasi osmosis strawberry 7 jam dengan nilai 19,147 dan warna kuning (b+) tertinggi terdapat pada waktu dehidrasi osmosis strawberry 7 jam dengan nilai 26,467. Viskositas tertinggi terdapat pada waktu dehidrasi osmosis strawberry 7 jam dengan nilai 163018,75 cP.
Analisis Tingkat Kenyamanan Celana Panjang Wanita Menggunakan Pola Sistem Porrie Muliawan dan Sistem Praktis pada Ukuran Xxl
Authors: Vorensia Selli , Hadijah Idah , Aini Nurul 
Published: September 2021

The snug circumference is the part of the pants that needs to be considered, because this part affects the comfort of the pants when used to move. The purpose of this study was to analyze the comfort of women's trousers using the Porrie Muliawan System Pattern and the Practical System in XXL Size. This research is a type of descriptive research with a quantitative approach. There are two populations that will be discussed, namely the respondent population and the panelist population. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the comfort level of women's trousers with the Porrie Muliawan system at size XXL in terms of the level of static comfort and the level of kinetic comfort is included in the comfortable category. The comfort level of practical women's trousers at size XXL in terms of the level of static comfort and the level of kinetic comfort is included in the less comfortable category. kinetics is included in the comfortable category.
Lingkar pesak merupakan bagian celana yang perlu diperhatikan, karena pada bagian ini memengaruhi kenyamanan celana saat digunakan untuk bergerak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis Kenyamanan Celana Panjang Wanita Menggunakan Pola Sistem Porrie Muliawan dan Sistem Praktis pada Ukuran XXL. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Terdapat dua populasi yang akan dibahas yaitu mengenai populasi responden dan populasi panelis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa tingkat kenyamanan celana panjang wanita sistem Porrie Muliawan pada ukuran XXL ditinjau dari tingkat kenyamanan statis dan tingkat kenyamanan kinetis termasuk dalam kategori nyaman. Tingkat kenyamanan celana panjang wanita sistem Praktis pada ukuran XXL ditinjau dari tingkat kenyamanan statis dan tingkat kenyaman kinetis termasuk dalam kategori kurang nyamanBerdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa tingkat kenyamanan celana panjang wanita sistem Porrie Muliawan pada ukuran XXL ditinjau dari tingkat kenyamanan statis dan tingkat kenyamanan kinetis termasuk dalam kategori nyaman.
Frequency of candida infection among intensive care unit patients and their susceptibility profile
Authors: Farooq Umar , Jain Ayushi , Singh Sudhir , Sharma Vasundhara , R Sharma Shweta , Ahamad Imran 
Published: September 2021

species are responsible for causing many health care associated and central line associated infections. They are responsible for causing opportunistic infection in human beings. Genus of is composed of a heterogeneous group of organsims.Invasive infections of mainly caused by , , & .The main objective of this study was to isolates and Non- albicans and their antifungal susceptibility testing.Thestudy was carried out in the Department of Microbiology, in Tmu Hospital Moradabad. Total numbers of 806 clinical samples were processed in which 206 isolates were taken for . Isolation and antifungal susceptibility testing done by Vitek-2 system.Out of 206 samples 77(37%) were and 129(63%) were Non-albicans (NAC). Maximum isolated species were 77(37%), followed by 70(34%), 24(12%), C. glabrata 19(9%), 12(6%), C. krusei 3(1%), C.african 1(1%).Infection caused by NAC species have increased. was the most common isolated species. ,and were shown high susceptibility to fluconazole and voriconazole. Amphotericin B, Caspofungin, Micafungin and Flucytosine shows high susceptibility towards other candida species.
Epidemiological fectors and antibiotic susceptibility pattern of Salmonella spp
Authors: Patel Alpa , Choraria Nirmal 
Published: September 2021

serovars Typhi and Paratyphi are known to cause enteric fever. Multidrug resistance in and has emerged as a cause of concern. To evaluate antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of Salmonella enteric serovar Typhi () and obtained from blood culture.: All isolates obtained from blood cultures of clinically suspected cases of enteric fever coming to microbiology laboratory, Nirmal hospital, from January 2015 to September 2017 were included in the study. Antimicrobial susceptibility patterns were determined using commercial antimicrobial disks chloramphenicol (30 μg), nalidixic acid (30 μg), ampicillin (10 μg), azithromycin (15 μg), cotrimoxazole (1.25/23.75 μg), ciprofloxacin (5 μg), and ceftriaxone (30 μg). Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed in accordance with the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) guidelines of respective year by KirbyBauer disc diffusion method.: Total 330 isolates of salmonella are there out of that 298 is . 32 are Salmonella para A, while 1 is of Salmonella para B. Enteric fever cases pick month are April, May, June and July. Sensitivity to first line drugs are &#62; 80%, Nalidixic acid resistant Salmonella (NARS) are 79%, while Multi drug resistant (resistant to ampicillin, chloramphenicol and co-trimoxazole all three)Salmonella are 3%.: Periodic evaluation of antibiotic susceptibility pattern is necessary to see changing pattern of antibiotics. Evaluation of Nalidixic acid resistant Salmonella and periodic evaluation of multi drug resistant Salmonella is also important as emergence of MDR strain is observed in our study.
Molecular detection of Mycoplasma pneumoniae in Community acquired pneumonia
Authors: Latha Roy S , Devi D R Gayathri 
Published: September 2021

Community acquired pneumonia (CAP) remains a common and serious illness despite availability of potent anti-microbials and effective vaccine. Two types of CAP are commonly recognised - typical and atypical. Typical pneumonia is usually caused by bacteria such as Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catharralis, whereas, atypical pneumonia can be caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Chlamydia pneumoniae, Legionella pneuomophila. Mycoplasma pneumoniae is found to be the most common cause of CAP among atypical pathogens and is called “Walking pneumonia”. It is a common atypical respiratory pathogen that produces diseases of varied severity ranging from mild upper respiratory tract infection to severe atypical pneumonia and is also responsible for producing a wide spectrum of non-pulmonary manifestations like neurological, hepatic, cardiac diseases, hemolytic anemia, polyarthritis and erythema multiforme which occur in as many as 25% of infected persons. As it lacks cell wall they are resistant to β lactam antibiotics, hence accurate and rapid diagnosis of M. pneumoniae infections is critical to initiate appropriate antibiotic treatment. Identification of M pneumoniae allows narrowing of initial empirical regimen which decreases antibiotic selection pressure and may lessen the risk of resistance. In view of this present study will be conducted in a tertiary care hospital for identification of M pneumoniae in cases of CAP by Polymerase chain reaction (PCR). 1. To detect proportion of Mycoplasma Pneumoniae among cases of CAP. 2. Detection of 16SrRNA Mycoplasma pneumoniae by PCR.Clinico-radiologically diagnosed 92 CAP patients were included in the study. Out of which 15 cases were caused by typical CAP pathogens like Streptococcus species, K.pneumoniae & M.tuberculosis. Samples (Sputum Bronchoalveolar lavages) from 77 suspected cases of atypical pneumonia are inoculated on PPLO broth (Difco) followed by identification of genus specific 16S rRNA Mycoplasma pneumoniae using PCR. PCR was found to be positive in 9 (11.68%) out of 77 CAP patients. PCR was found to be positive in 9 (11.68%) out of 77 CAP patients. Detection of M.pneumoniae is essential for prompt diagnosis and start of empirical therapy, thereby reducing antibiotic selection pressure.
La autonomía económica de las mujeres latinoamericanas
Authors: Medina Hernández Edith Johana , Fernández Gómez María José 
Published: September 2021

El acceso al trabajo remunerado, la ocupación según sectores de productividad y el uso del tiempo son factores que influyen en la capacidad de las mujeres para generar ingresos propios, por lo cual son condicionantes de la autonomía económica y deberían presentarse en igualdad de condiciones frente a los hombres. El principal objetivo de esta investigación es conocer el posicionamiento laboral de las mujeres latinoamericanas a través del análisis de seis indicadores de ocupación en 15 países de la región, los cuales fueron publicados en el año 2020 por el Observatorio de Género de la Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL). Mediante el uso de la técnica multivariante HJ-Biplot se exploran similitudes y diferencias entre indicadores, países y géneros, para conocer las condiciones que no favorecen el empoderamiento económico de la mujer ni su participación en el mercado laboral. Se concluye que las naciones centroamericanas registran las mayores brechas de autonomía económica tanto entre los hombres como entre las mujeres de Latinoamérica, mientras que en países como Uruguay, Colombia, Costa Rica, Chile, Panamá y Brasil se registran mayores oportunidades de ocupación laboral femenina en sectores de alta productividad.