bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SOSIALISASI PENTINGNYA NILAI–NILAI PANCASILA
Authors: Wardana Dodi Jaya , Handayani Anita , Rahim Andi Rahmad , Sukaris Sukaris , Fauziyah Nur 
Published: March 2021

Mengenal Pancasila sejak dini sangat penting untuk dilakukan agar rasa cinta akan tanah air dapat ditanamkan sedari dini, yakni dari pendidikan sekolah dasar. Mahasiswa KKN Tematik Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik melakukan kegiatan Sosialisasi Pentingnya Pancasila dalam Kehidupan Sehari–hari, Sosialisasi ini dilaksanakan karena di latar belakangi oleh banyaknya siswa yang belum mengerti tentang pentingnya mempelajari Pancasila. Kegiatan ini bertempat di MI Ma’arif Sidomukti, Kecamatan Kebomas, Kabupaten Gresik. Kegiatan sosialisasi ini tujuannya agar siswa di MI Ma’arif Sidomukti dapat menerapkan dan menanamkan nilai – Pancasila dalam kehidupan sehari – hari mengingat Pancasila adalah Dasar Negara Indonesia. Negara Indonesia sendiri merupakan Negara yang bersifat multikultural, hal ini terbukti dengan banyaknya ragam suku, ras, agama, serta aneka budaya yang ada di dalamnya. Banyaknya ragam budaya ini tercermin dalam semboyan Pancasila yakni Bhineka Tunggal Ika yang artinya berbeda-beda tetapi tetap satu jua. Pancasila sebagai dasar Negara harus mampu menjadi jiwa bagi setiap perilaku pribadi-pribadi bangsa. Dengan menanamkan nilai - nilai Pancasila sejak dini, Bangsa Indonesia akan lebih kuat dan tangguh dalam menghadapi permasalahan. Oleh karena itu perlu diwujudkannya Pancasila dalam hidup bermasyarakat untuk menunjukkan identitas bangsa yang lebih bermartabat dan berbudaya tinggi. Hal inilah yang diharapkan dapat diterapkan nilai – nilai Pancasila dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Enhanced Physical Absorption Properties of ZnO Nanorods by Electrostatic Self-Assembly with Reduced Graphene Oxide and Decorated with Silver and Copper Nanoparticles
Authors: Yahiya Lina zeki , Dhahir Mohamed K. 
Published: March 2021

The preparation and characterization of innovative nanocomposites based on zinc oxide nanorods (ZNR) encapsulated by graphene (Gr) nanosheets and decorated with silver (Ag), and cupper (Cu) nanoparticles (NP) were studied. The prepared nanocomposites (ZNR@Gr/Cu-Ag) were examined by different techniques including Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Atomic force microscopy (AFM), UV-Vis spectrophotometer and fluorescence spectroscopy. The results showed that the ZNR has been good cover by five layers of graphene and decorated with Ag and Cu NPs with particles size of about 10-15 nm. The ZNR@Gr/Cu-Ag nanocomposites exhibit high absorption behavior in ultraviolet (UV) region of spectrum. In comparison with ZNR, the ZNR@Gr/Cu-Ag nanocomposites reveal superior absorption in the entire region of 387–1000 nm. Moreover, the band gap decreases from 3.2 eV of ZNR to 1.2 eV for ZNR@Gr/Cu-Ag nanocomposites. Taking into account the superiority of ZNR@Gr/Cu-Ag nanocomposites in terms of easy fabrication, low cost method, and environmental friendliness which made it favorable for huge-scale preparation in many applications such as water splitting, sensor, solar cell, antibacterial and optoelectronic devices.
«I Want to Die, to Depart from This Life, Being in Fellowship with the Lord» by Letters of Bishop Benjamin (Milov). Part III
Authors: Скурат Константин Ефимович 
Published: March 2021

Статья представляет собой третью часть публикации, раскрывающей духовный облик исповедника Русской Православной Церкви епископа Вениамина (Милова). В неё вошло окончание второй главы «Письма из ссылки» и заключение автора публикации. Автор тематически подбирает фрагменты из писем владыки: о сокрушении сердца, о смирении, о терпении и стоянии в молитве, о предании себя волей Божией, то есть о непрестанной подготовке к Небесной Жизни. В итоге автору удается показать, что епископ Вениамин был истинным духовным подвижником, горящим любовью к Богу, и умелым духовником, направляющим своих чад на путь Божий.
The article constitutes the third part of the publication, revealing the spiritual appearance of the Confessor of the Russian Orthodox Church, Bishop Benjamin (Milov). It included the end of the second Chapter «Letters from Exile» and the conclusion of the author of the publication. Archpriest K. Skurat thematically selects fragments from Vladyka’s letters: about the breaking of the heart, about humility, about patience and standing in prayer, about surrendering oneself to the will of God, that is, about incessant preparation for Heavenly Life. As a result, the author manages to show that Bishop Benjamin was a true spiritual ascetic, burning with love for God, and a skillful Confessor, directing his children to the path of God.
STUDI DESKRIPTIF TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KADER PASCA PELATIHAN PEMBERIAN MAKAN BAYI DAN ANAK (PMBA) DI KECAMATAN KALASAN KABUPATEN SLEMAN
Authors: Putri Ajeng Ersyam , Basuki Prastiwi Putri , Ernawati Yuli 
Published: March 2021

Background: One of the efforts to improve community nutrition is through PMBA training for cadres. In the implementation, training has been carried out in several generations in the Kalasan sub-district, but there is no evaluation data on the level of knowledge about Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) to cadres.
Objective: To know the description of cadres' knowledge level on the Infant and Young Child Feeding in Kalasan District.
Method: This study used a quantitative descriptive method. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling by involving 52 Posyandu cadres in Kalasan District.
Results: The results showed that 33 people (63.5%) are in the good category, 18 people (34.6%) are in the moderate category and 1 person (1.9%) is in the poor category. Most of the cadres who already knew the definition of IMD is 51 (98.1%) people but had a lack of understanding about the implementation of IMD at surgical birth (36.5%), a sign of good attachment during breastfeeding (17.3%), and about snacks in infants 6-9 months (44.2%).
Conclusion: The distribution results on the knowledge levels of infant and child feeding are mostly good, especially in understanding the definition of IMD, although there is a lack of knowledge on understanding the implementation of IMD in operative births, about signs of attachment during breastfeeding, and about complementary foods.
Study of the quantitative factors influence on pharmaco-technological properties of powder masses and tablets with plant extracts and essential oil
Authors: Hordiienko O. I. , Hroshovyi T. A. 
Published: March 2021

The available range of phytopreparations for topical use in the oral cavity does not fully meet the needs of patients as mainly medicinal plant raw materials and tinctures of domestic production represent it. Therefore, we developed a pharmaceutical composition in the form of tablets based on dry extracts herb of Geranium sanguineum L., Geranium sibiricum L. and essential oil of Salvia sclare. To optimize the composition of the tablets it is necessary to study and select the necessary excipients and their quantities, which was the purpose of the work.
In order to study the influence of 10 quantitative factors on the properties of powder masses and the main quality indicators of tablets with plant extracts and essential oil, the method of random balance was used. The obtained powder mixtures and tablets based on them were subjected to the determination of the following pharmaco-technological parameters: bulk density, tapped density, flowability, the angle of repose, the uniformity of weight, tablet hardness testing, the friability test, disintegration time, desirability function.
The pharmaco-technological index of bulk density improves with an increase in the amount of Pregelatinized Starch, Mannitol 60, Emcompress, as well as a decrease in the amount of Neusilin UFL2 and Neusilin US2. Regarding the tapped density, Neusilin US2 significantly affects it, with the increase of which this indicator decreases.
With the introduction of more Neusilin US2, Mannitol 60, Pregelatinized Starch, Ludipress, Emcompress and Magnesium Stearate, the value of the angle of repose is improved.
The average mass has the greatest influence on fluidity, at its decrease this indicator improves. The same happens with the introduction of Neusilin UFL2, Neusilin US2, Pregelatinized Starch and Magnesium Stearate.
The uniformity of weight of all series of tablets fluctuates within ± 5%, and friability to 1%, which meets the requirements of the State Pharmacopoeia of Ukraine. Also, despite the results obtained, all series of tablets were very strong, with the lowest tablet hardness testing – 159 N. The disintegration of the tablets varies within 6 minutes.
After evaluating the results of the scattering diagrams of all pharmaco-technological parameters as well as the desirability function, Neusilin US2, МCC 102, Sodium croscarmellose, Mannitol 60 and Magnesium Stearate were selected for further research. The average weight of tablets should be increased to 0.55 g.
PENINGKATAN LITERASI KEUANGAN PADA MASYARAKAT DESA CIGUDEG DALAM PEMBUATAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN SEDERHANA (Komunitas Pengusaha Berjenjang Produk Oriflame)
Authors: Hidayat R Ai Lutfi , Budiono Juitania , Sagantha Fitri , S Andri , Latif Adi Sofyana 
Published: March 2021

The problem that is owned by entrepreneurs who are members of the tiered oriflamm product community in Cigudeg village is the lack of understanding of recording financial statements, especially simple financial statements. The service team decided to provide continuous training for 1 month which was divided into 3 periods, namely the 13th of 20.20 and October 27, 2019. This continuity needs to be done to provide a deeper effect for the trainees so that the trainees can maximize the training material to be reversed in the business being run, so that all income and expenses can be neatly recorded, which in turn can find out how much money you get each month. The material will be provided by Pamulang university lecturers who are experienced in teaching Accounting. In addition, the determination of sources is also based on the background of each instructor so that the instructor can provide teaching materials in a way that is easily understood by the trainees so that the trainees can capture the concepts in recording financial statements simply and apply these records in conducting their business with recording every day. Provision of teaching materials continuously has not given maximum results as the service team expected, so it was decided that training needs to be held longer and in-depth again to have a significant influence on the ability of entrepreneurs who are members of the oriflamme community so that the bookkeeping can be run by each member of both lines above and below the line in the community in the village of Cigudeg. Keywords: Simple financial repor; Financial literacy
PELATIHAN AKUNTANSI DAPAT MENINGKATKAN KINERJA WIRAUSAHA
Authors: Satiman Satiman , Suparmin Suparmin , Ramdani Edon , Maharani Maharani , Wiyanti Rahma 
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this community service is to provide accounting training for the children of the Al-Kamilah Foundation in the form of financial reporting, BEP calculations, etc. so that they are enthusiastic in establishing an independent business. The method of community service is training, seminars, and discussions. The population in this community service activity is 100 children who are under the auspices of the Al-Kamilah Pamulang Foundation. The result of this community service is that all participants can apply accounting theory in their efforts. Keywords: Accounting Training, Entrepreneurship
Parameteric Simulation of the Heat Transfer in Vertical Channel of Viscous Fluid Flow : A Case Study of FEM Simulation
Authors: Reddy P V Janardhana 
Published: March 2021

It is found in the present attempt that the variations in parameters of G, & Ec the velocity on Z=0 & Z=1/2 indicates movement of the flow towards the upward direction as we move in the normal direction from y=0 to 1. In all the cases however the maximum is attained at y=0.4 while at Z=1/2 level the maximum across at y=1. The enhancement in G leads to a depreciation in θ at y=0&1/2. The fluctuations of θ with is shown in 17&18. It is found that the actual temperature enhances with increase
Sistem Monitoring Dan Pengendalian Data Suhu Ruang Navigasi Jarak Jauh Menggunakan WEMOS D1 Mini
Authors: Abrianto H. Heru , Sari Kumala , Irmayani Irmayani 
Published: March 2021

Ruang perangkat sangat rentan akan munculnya panas, karena perangkat tersebut dijalankan setiap saat. Oleh sebab itu sangat dibutuhkan pendingin ruangan seperti Air Conditioner (AC) pada setiap ruang perangkat agar suhu ruangan selalu dingin sesuai ketentuan yang berlaku karena kondisi suhu ruangan sangat berpengaruh terhadap perangkat. Dari kasus tersebut maka demi memudahkan petugas dalam memantau suhu ruangan perangkat maka dibuat pendeteksi suhu ruangan agar suhu ruangan tidak melewati batas maksimal dan alat tersebut akan memberikan notifikasi secara otomatis langsung ke petugas melalui aplikasi Bylnk pada smartphone. Sebagai penanggulangan atau tindakan pertama di ruang perangkat tersebut maka melalui aplikasi Bylnk pada smartphone petugas dapat menyalakan AC cadangan yang ada pada di ruang perangkat. Prototype alat ini terdiri dari Wemos D1, sensor suhu DHT22, dan switch untuk menyalakan / mematikan AC . Pada pengujian dan sensor suhu DHT22 maemiliki ketidaklinieran terhadap Thermo-Hygrometer ruangan yaitu sebesar 5 % dan selisih nilai pengukuran analog dan digital 1.7 0C. Alat ini dapat mengirimkan notifikasi secara otomatis melalui aplikasi bylnk pada smartphone ketika suhu ruangan melewati batas maksimal, dan aplikasi bylnk pada smartphone juga dapat menyalakan AC cadangan yang terdapat pada ruang perangkat
BENTUK DAN FUNGSI SANDUR DI DESA SUKOREJO KECAMATAN PARENGAN KABUPATEN TUBAN
Authors: Tyas Galuh Haryanti Manunggaling , Srihadi Srihadi 
Published: March 2021

Sandur in his show tells about the life of people who have a livelihood as a farmer. The problem in this research is how sandur shows form and how Sandur functions. Based on the object studied, this research uses qualitative method. To discuss the form using the concept of Sal Murgiyanto and I Made Bandem which discuss elements of traditional theater which includes dialogue, decorating, dance, accompaniment music, makeup, costumes and dance. Discussing the problem of function using the concept of SD Humardani which belongs to social functions including entertainment functions, educational functions, and solidarity functions. The results showed that Sandur is a folk art in the form of traditional theater. Sandur has 3 innings in the show, namely the opening section, the contents and the closing part. Sandur's performance form can be seen from the elements of the performance consisting of dialogue, decor, costumes, makeup, accompaniment music, singing, and dance. Sandur function is classified into social functions, namely as entertainment, as education, and as community solidarity. Keywords: Sandur, Shape, Function
Impact of air pollution in Mymensingh city of Bangladesh: focusing peoples’ perception
Authors: Mondol MA , Hossain M , Sultana S , Islam MA , Biswas P 
Published: March 2021

The present study was conducted to investigate the impact of air pollution in some selected areas of Mymensingh city. The relationship between independent variables (age, educational qualification, family size and communication exposure) with the basic idea and impact of air pollution (dependent variable) was investigated in this study. To conduct the study, two hundred (200) respondents were selected randomly from four study sites under Mymensingh city. Pearson's product-moment correlation coefficients were analyzed to examine the relationship between the concerned variables. The findings revealed that 87.5% people have basic idea and 12.5% people have no idea about air pollution. About half (46%) of the peoples had high impact, 34% had medium and 20% had low impact because of air pollution. Out of four independent variables, three variables such as educational qualification and communication exposure had positive and significant relationship, age had negative but significant relationship and family size had non-significant relationship with their perception and awareness of air pollution. Further assessment on different air pollutants in the study area may explore the original status of air pollution and their impact on environment as well as on livelihood.
Progressive Agriculture 31 (3): 154-163, 2020
Evaluation of vermicompost use for cabbage production in two selected areas of Bangladesh
Authors: Tasmin S , Khan MR , Tarafder MA , Rahman MH 
Published: March 2021

Vermicompost has various positive effects on soil, particularly soil fertility and productivity. Two experiments were conducted at farmer’s field of Mymensingh and Jamalpur to observe the effect of vermicompost on cabbage production during rabi season 2019. There were seven compost treatments viz: T1: RCF (N150 P40 K100 S16 Kg ha-1), T2: 85% RCF, T3: 70% RCF, T4: 85% RCF + 3 t ha-1 vermicompost (VC), T5: 85% RCF + 1 t ha-1 VC, T6: 70% RCF + 3 t ha-1 VC and T7: 70% RCF + 1 t ha-1 VC. The experiments were laid out in a RCBD (Randomized Complete Block Design) with three replications. The average fresh yield at Mymensingh ranged from 36.5 to 61.6 t ha-1 with the highest yield of 61.6 t ha-1 from treatment T4 (85% RCF + 3 t ha-1 VC). At Jamalpur, the average yield ranged from 33.5 to 55.2 t ha-1 and the highest yield of 55.2 t ha-1 was recorded from treatment T4 (85% RCF + 3 t ha-1 VC). The lowest yield was obtained from treatment T3 in both the location. The percent fresh yield increased over control (T1), was 22.70 and 20.78 in Mymensingh and Jamalpur, respectively. The highest gross margin is Tk. 829007/-, which is obtained from treatment T4 (85% RCF + 3 t ha-1 VC). The highest MBCR 2.76 (average of two locations) was obtained from the same treatment T4 (85% RCF + 3 t ha-1 VC). Result indicated that application of vermicompost along with 85% recommended dose of chemical fertilizer is more profitable than application of chemical composts only.
Progressive Agriculture 31 (3): 190-194, 2020
ILUSTRASI BUKU ENSIKLOPEDIA BURUNG RANGKONG DI INDONESIA
Authors: Pradana Andhika Putra , Masnuna Masnuna 
Published: March 2021

AbstrakBurung Rangkong atau Enggang yang dikenal juga sebagai ‘petani hutan’ memiliki peranan penting bagi hutan tropis di Indonesia, sebab kebiasaannya yang gemar menebar biji buah sisa makanannya saat ia terbang. Biji buah yang tersebar tersebut dapat menjadi bibit pohon baru dan dapat meregenerasi hutan secara alami. Namun, keberadaan burung tersebut jarang diketahui oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Padahal populasi burung tersebut di alam liar sangat mengkhawatirkan, hampir semua jenis Burung Rangkong memiliki status satwa yang dilindungi. Sangat disayangkan jika masyarakat khususnya anak-anak Indonesia di masa mendatang tidak mengenal burung yang sangat penting dan eksotis tersebut. Dibutuhkan media yang dapat memuat berbagai informasi dari Burung Rangkong dan menjadi media pengenalan yang menarik bagi anak-anak, maka buku ensiklopedia berilustrasi dipilih sebagai media utama pada penelitian ini. Terdapat 2 tahap yang digunakan dalam penelitian, yaitu tahap persiapan dan tahap penciptaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menghasilkan konsep “Mengenal ‘Petani Hutan’ Indonesia”, yang digunakan sebagai acuan untuk menciptakan media buku ensiklopedia berilustrasi dengan tujuan mengenalkan berbagai hal tentang Burung Rangkong beserta jenisnya tanpa harus bertemu atau melihat langsung burung tersebut di alam maupun di suaka marga satwa. Diharapkan Buku Ensiklopedia tersebut juga dapat menjaga eksistensi Burung Rangkong yang dilindungi. Kata Kunci: Anak, Buku, Burung Rangkong, Ensiklopedia, Ilustrasi AbstractHornbill is also known as 'forest farmers', has an important role in tropical forests in Indonesia, because of its habit of spreading the leftover seeds when it flies. The scattered fruit seeds can become new tree seedlings and can naturally regenerate the forests. However, the existence of these birds is rarely known by Indonesian society. Whereas the population of these birds in the wild is very worrying, almost all types of hornbills have protected animal status. It is unfortunate if society especially future Indonesian children do not recognize this very important and exotic bird. The Media that contain information about Hornbill is needed as an interesting knowledge medium for children, so the illustrated encyclopedia book was chosen as the main media in this research. In this research, there are 2 stages used which are the preparation stage and the stage of creation. The results of this study produced the concept of "Get to know Indonesia's Forest Farmers " which is used as a reference to create an illustrated encyclopedia book media to introduce various things about hornbill and their species without having to meet or see the bird directly in nature or wildlife reserves. It is expected that the encyclopedia book can maintain the existence of the protected hornbill. Keywords: Children, Book, Hornbill, Encyclopedia, Illustration
Nocturnal Heart Rate and Cardiac Repolarization in Lowlanders With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease at High Altitude: Data From a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Nocturnal Oxygen Therapy
Authors: Bisang Maya , Latshang Tsogyal D. , Aeschbacher Sayaka S. , Huber Fabienne , Flueck Deborah , Lichtblau Mona , Ulrich Stefanie , Hasler Elisabeth D. , Scheiwiller Philipp M. , Ulrich Silvia , Bloch Konrad E. , Furian Michael 
Published: March 2021

Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is associated with cardiovascular disease. We investigated whether sleeping at altitude increases nocturnal heart rate (HR) and other markers of cardiovascular risk or arrhythmias in lowlanders with COPD and whether this can be prevented by nocturnal oxygen therapy (NOT).Methods: Twenty-four COPD patients, with median age of 66 years and forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) 55% predicted, living &lt;800 m underwent sleep studies at Zurich (490 m) and during 2 sojourns of 2 days each at St. Moritz (2,048 m) separated by 2-week washout at &lt;800 m. During nights at 2,048 m, patients received either NOT (2,048 m NOT) or ambient air (2,048 m placebo) 3 L/min via nasal cannula according to a randomized, placebo-controlled crossover trial. Sleep studies comprised ECG and pulse oximetry to measure HR, rhythm, HR-adjusted QT interval (QTc), and mean oxygen saturation (SpO2).Results: In the first nights at 490 m, 2,048 m placebo, and 2,048 m NOT, medians (quartiles) of SpO2 were 92% (90; 94), 86% (83; 89), and 97% (95; 98) and of HR were 73 (66; 82), 82 (71; 85), and 78 bpm (67; 74) (P &lt; 0.05 all respective comparisons). QTc increased from 417 ms (404; 439) at 490 m to 426 ms (405; 440) at 2,048 m placebo (P &lt; 0.05) and was 420 ms (405; 440) at 2,048 m NOT (P = NS vs. 2,048 m placebo). The number of extrabeats and complex arrhythmias was similar over all conditions.Conclusions: While staying at 2,048 m, lowlanders with COPD experienced nocturnal hypoxemia in association with an increased HR and prolongation of the QTc interval. NOT significantly improved SpO2 and lowered HR, without changing QTc. Whether oxygen therapy would reduce HR and arrhythmia during longer altitude sojourns remains to be elucidated.