bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE USE OF MEDIA AND LEARNING METHOD VARIATIONS TO IMPROVE STUDENTS' ABILITY IN IDENTIFYING INTRINSIC ELEMENTS OF POETRY IN CLASS V SDN JATIMULYA 02 BEKASI REGENCY
Authors: Setyoningrum Soelis , Solihati Nani 
Published: October 2021

The appropriate method can increase the effectiveness of learning in schools. Even easy subject is sometimes difficult to be developed and be accepted by students because the method used is not appropriate. Therefore, this study discusses several variations of learning methods in improving the ability of elementary school students to understand the intrinsic elements contained in poetry. This research is a quantitative study with a Pre-Experimental Design approach in the form of One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. This research was conducted at SDN Jatimulya 02, South Tambun, West Java. The data sources in this study were fifth-grade students at SDN Jatimulya 02 as the sample and the population consisted of 61 students, consisting of 36 girls and 25 boys. Data collection techniques using observation and test techniques. The observations made in this study were participatory because the researchers were directly involved. In this study, the researcher involved himself in the situation under study, namely as a teacher. Researchers used three types of assessments in this observation, namely an assessment of the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP), an assessment of the implementation of learning, and an assessment of student tests or evaluations (cycles). The activeness of students in the class became the object of observation. The use of questionnaires was also carried out, to determine the effectiveness of students in learning Indonesian. The questionnaire is a list of written questions that must be answered to obtain certain information from students. The questionnaire is made based on a questionnaire grid that refers to the formulation of the problem. The test is used to measure students' abilities in cognitive aspects, or the level of mastery of learning materials. The process of implementing the learning outcomes test is carried out after the discussion of one subject has ended, or after one quarter or one semester has been completed. Based on the results of the study, it can be interpreted that the use of media variations and learning methods affects students' listening skills in identifying intrinsic elements. This is evidenced by the completeness of students' scores at the beginning of the test and the end of the test. In the implementation of the initial test, there were 41% of students did not complete it. However, in the final test, 100% of students were declared complete or reached the KKM.
Keywords: , learning methods,
Pemberian Jus Apel Hijau Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Kolesterol Pada Pasien Hiperkolesterolemia Di Kota Metro
Authors: Tabrani Meilisa , Djamaludin Djunizar 
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAK Pada penduduk >15 tahun didapatkan kolesterol total abnormal 35,9% (≥200 mg/dl), HDL rendah 22,9% yang kurang dari 40 mg/dl, LDL tidak optimal dengan kategori gabungan near optimal dan borderline tinggi 60,3% serta kategori tinggi dan sangat tinggi 15,9% (≥190 mg/dl), trigliserida abnormal kategori borderline tinggi 13,0% serta kategori tinggi dan sangat tinggi 11,9% (≥500 mg/dl). Kolesterol adalah suatu zat berlemak yang diperlukan di dalam tubuh manusia untuk sintesa berbagai steroida. Cara mengatasi kelebihan kolesterol dalam darah dengan farmakologi dan nonfarmakologi. Cara nonfarmakologi menurunkan kadar kolesterol dengan mengonsumsi jus apel hijau. Tujuan untuk mendapatkan pengalaman yang nyata dan kompetensi lebih dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan komprehensif pemberian jus apel hijau terhadap penurunan kadar kolesterol. Adapun intervensi yang dilakukan dengan pemberian jus apel hijau sebanyak 200 ml selama 7 hari, diminum rutin satu kali sehari sesudah makan berbuka puasa. Terdapat penurunan kadar kolesterol setelah diberikan jus apel hijau pada klien kolesterol. Dengan demikian, pemberian jus apel hijau efektif dapat menurunkan kadar kolesterol. Kata Kunci: Kolesterol, Jus Apel Hijau ABSTRACT In the population of >15 years are obtained abnormal total cholesterol 35,9% (≥200 mg/dl), low HDL 22,9% which is less than 40 mg/dl, LDL is not optimal with the category of combined near-optimal and high borderline 60,3% as high category and very high 15,9% (≥190 mg/dl), abnormal triglycerides category high borderline 13,0% as high category and very high 11,9% (≥500 mg/dl). Cholesterol is a fatty substance in the human body for the synthesis of various steroids. The method to reduce hyper cholesterol in the blood can be pharmacological and non-pharmacological. The nonpharmacological method was consuming green apple juice. The purpose was to get real experience and more competence in providing comprehensive nursing care. The intervention was given green apple juice as much as 200 ml for 7 days, taken routinely once a day after iftar. There was cholesterol levels reduction of cholesterol client after gave green apple juice. Thus, green apple juice effectively reduces cholesterol levels. Keywords: Cholesterol, Green Apple Juice
Pemberian Kompres Jahe Merah Pada Penderita Asam Urat Dengan Masalah Keperawatan Nyeri Di Desa Padan Arang Kabupaten Lahat
Authors: Isnainy Usastiawaty Cik Ayu Saadiah , Wulandasari Renda 
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAK Data World Health Organization (2016) dilaporkan prevalensi gout arthritis di dunia adalah 13,6% pria dan 6,4% perempuan. Pada tahun 2015 jumlah penderita arthritis sudah mencapai 66 juta atau hampir 1 dari 3 orang menderita gangguan sendi (WHO, 2016). Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) tahun 2017, prevalensi arthritis gout tiga tertinggi yaitu di Bali mencapai 22,8%, Aceh 21,3%, dan Lampung 14,5%, sedangkan untuk kota Palembang pada tahun 2016 di bulan JanuariFebruari penyakit pada sistem otot dan jaringan pengikat di urutan ke 4 dari 10 penyakit terbesar sebanyak 7.304 orang, dan pada bulan Maret meningkat sebesar 3.357 orang, sedangkan pada bulan April meningkat sebanyak 5.328 (Dinkes Palembang, 2016). Sedangkan di Desa Padan Arang Kabupaten Lahat, terdapat sedikitnya 30 lansia dan kurang lebih 20 (66,67%) diantaranya mengalami masalah asam urat dengan tanda gejala nyeri pada setiap sendi-sendi baik pagi atau pun malam hari, namun terapi yang digunakan hanya sebatas melakukan kompres hangat saja.Kata Kunci: Kompres jahe merah, Nyeri Gout Atritis (Asam Urat) ABSTRACTData from World Health Organization (2016) reported that the prevalence of gout arthritis in the world is 13.6% of men and 6.4% of women. In 2015 the number of arthritis sufferers reached 66 million or almost 1 in 3 people suffer from joint disorders (WHO, 2016). The results of the Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2017, the highest prevalence of arthritis of gout three, namely in Bali reached 22.8%, Aceh 21.3%, and Lampung 14.5%, while for the city of Palembang in 2016 in January February the disease in the system muscle and connective tissue ranked 4th out of the 10 largest diseases of 7,304 people, and in March it increased by 3,357 people, while in April it increased by 5,328 (Palembang Health Office, 2016). Whereas in Padan Arang Village, Lahat Regency, there are at least 30 elderly people, and approximately 20 (66.67%) of them experience gout problems with signs of pain in every joint either morning or night, but the therapy used is only limited to conducting just warm compresses. Keywords: compress red ginger, gout arthritis pain (gout)
Pemberian Air Rebusan Daun Sirsak Untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Klien Hipertensi Di Pesisir Barat Lampung
Authors: Yano Lodry , Keswara Umi Romayati 
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAK Berdasarkan laporan Kemenkes RItahun 2019 jumlah kasus hipertensi di Indonesia tahun 2014, Hipertensi dengan komplikasi (5,3%) merupakan penyebab kematian nomor 5 (lima) pada semua umur.Hipertensi dapat diatasi dengan tanaman herbal misalnya jus mentimun, daun seledri, dan salah satunya air rebusan daun sirsak. Tujuan setelah penyuluhan dan demonstrasi, diharapkan pemberian air rebusan daun sirsak dapat untuk menurunkan tekanan darah tinggi pada klien hipertensi. Adapun kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa penyuluhan menggunakan leaflet dan demonstrasi pembuatan air rebusan daun sirsak. Terdapat penurunan tekanan darah pada klien hipertensi setelah pemberian air rebusan daun sirsak selama 7 hari di Pesisir Barat Lampung. Dengan demikian, pemberian air rebusan daun sirsak pada klien hipertensi sangat efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah. Kata kunci: Hipertensi, Tekanan Darah, Air Rebusan Daun Sirsak ABSTRACTBased on the Republic of Indonesia's Ministry of Health report in 2019 the number of cases of hypertension in Indonesia in 2014, hypertension with complications (5.3%) is the number 5 cause of death at all ages. Hypertension can be overcome with herbal plants such as cucumber juice, celery leaves, and one of them is soursop leaf boiled water. The aim after counseling and demonstration is expected to give soursop leaf boiled water to reduce high blood pressure in hypertensive clients. The activities were carried out in the form of counseling using leaflets and demonstrations making soursop leaf cooking water. There was a decrease in blood pressure in hypertensive clients after giving soursop boiled water for 7 days in Pesisir Barat Lampung. Thus, giving soursop leaf boiled water to hypertensive clients is very effective in lowering blood pressure. Keywords: Hypertension, Blood Pressure, Soursop Leaf Stew Water.
Penyuluhan Tentang Covid-19 Pada Kader Posyandu Di Puskesmas Pinang Jaya Bandar Lampung
Authors: Mandala Zulhafis , Ramadika Dwi Rizki , Sudiadnyani Ni Putu , Purwaningrum Ratna , Utami Deviani , Anggraeni Selvia 
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAK Dalam kehidupan era globalisasi saat ini terjadi suatu wabah yaitu pandemi COVID-19 dimana munculnya patogen baru yang berkembang secara pesat. COVID - 19 dapat menyebar dari orang ke orang terutama ketika orang yang terinfeksi melakukan kontak dekat dengan orang lain. Salah satu upaya untuk memutus rantai penyebaran COVID-19 adalah dengan melakukan pencegahan COVID-19 yang diperlukan pemahaman dan pengetahuan serta perilaku yang baik dan benar dari seluruh elemen termasuk anggota masyarakat.Tujuan kegiatan penyuluhan ini untuk menambah wawasan serta pengetahuan bagi masyarakat dan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat untuk melakukan upaya pencegahan dan perlindungan diri serta menjalankan protokol kesehatan selama masa pandemik COVID-19. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Pinang Jaya Bandar Lampung. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan memberikan pertanyaan seputar pengetahuan tentang COVID-19. Dilanjutkan dengan memberikan materi menggunakan power point dan memberikan leaflet. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang COVID-19 sebanyak 90%. Kegiatan ini merupakan langkah awal untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan guna menjalankan menjalankan kehidupan sehari-hari. Kata Kunci : Penyuluhan, COVID-19, Protokol Kesehatan ABSTRACT In the current era of globalization, an epidemic has occurred, namely the COVID-19 pandemic, in which the emergence of new pathogens is developing rapidly. COVID-19 can spread from person to person especially when an infected person comes into close contact with other people. One of the efforts to break the chain of the spread of COVID-19 is to prevent COVID-19 which requires good and correct understanding and knowledge and behavior from all elements including members of the community. The purpose of this outreach activity is to add insight and knowledge for the community and to increase awareness community to make efforts to prevent and protect themselves and to carry out health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic. This activity was carried out at the Pinang Jaya Bandar Lampung Community Health Center. This activity begins with asking questions about knowledge about COVID-19. Followed by providing material using power points and giving leaflets. The result of this activity was a 90% increase in knowledge about COVID-19. This activity is the first step to increase knowledge in order to carry out daily life. Keywords: Counseling, COVID-19, Health Protocol
Pemanfaatan Video Kehamilan Berkualitas Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Di Masa Pandemic Covid 19
Authors: Irfan Irfan , Widyastuti Ririn , Handayani Fitri 
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAK Ibu hamil lebih rentan terhadap morbiditas Covid 19 dikarenakan perubahan fisiologis dan imunologis selama masa kehamilan. Salah satu upaya asuhan pada masa pandemi covid untuk mencegah penularan dan penyebaran covid 19 adalah adalah dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil melalui promosi kesehatan tentang kehamilan berkualitas. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahun ibu hamil melalui pemberian video kehamilan berkualitas pada masa pandemic covid 19. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan cara memberikan penyuluhan, konseling informasi dan edukasi (KIE) kepada ibu hamil dengan menggunakan media video kehamilan berkualitas di Puskesmas Oepoi Kota Kupang. Analisis univariate disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. Analisis bivariate dengan menggunakan uji paired sample t – test untuk mengetahui perbedaan sebelum dan setelah pemberian penyuluhan dan KIE pada ibu hamil. Hasil Pengabdian masyarakat adalah terjadi Peningkatan rerata pengetahuan ibu hamil sebelum perlakuan 64.25 dan setelah perlakuan meningkat menjadi 81.08. Hasil uji paired samples t-test menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan bermakna pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang kehamilan berkualitas pada masa covid 19 (p < 0,05); Saran: perlu pengembangan telemedicine untuk memberikan asuhan pada masa kehamilan di masa pandemic covid 19. Kata kunci: Ibu hamil, Pengetahuan, Kehamilan berkualitas, Covid 19 ABSTRACK Pregnant women are more prone to Covid 19 morbidity due to physiological and immunological changes during pregnancy. One of the care efforts during the Covid pandemic to prevent the transmission and spread of Covid 19 is to increase the knowledge of pregnant women through health promotion about quality pregnancies. The aim of community service is to increase the knowledge of pregnant women by providing quality pregnancy videos during the COVID-19 pandemic. Implementation of community service activities by giving counseling, information counseling, and education (IEC) to pregnant women using quality pregnancy video media at Oepoi Health Center, Kupang City. Univariate analysis is presented in the form of a frequency distribution table. Bivariate analysis using paired sample t-test to determine the differences before and after counseling and IEC for pregnant women. The result of community service was that there was an increase in the mean knowledge of pregnant women before treatment of 64.25 and after treatment increased to 81.08. The results of the paired samples t-test showed that there were significant differences in the knowledge of pregnant women about quality pregnancies during the Covid 19 period (p <0.05); Suggestion: it is necessary to develop telemedicine to provide care during pregnancy during the Covid pandemic 19. Keywords: Pregnant women, knowledge, quality pregnancy, Covid 19
Edukasi Kesehatan Osteoporosis Dan Pemeriksaan Kepadatan Tulang Di Posbindu Soka Indah RW 05 Kelurahan Bencongan
Authors: Sitanggang Yenni Ferawati , Sihombing Riama Marlyn , Purwani Marini 
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAK Osteoporosis adalah keadaan dimana menurunnya kepadatan tulang yang menyebabkan pasien mengalami kejadian fraktur. Osteoporosis seringkali dikaitkan dengan kejadian yang umum terjadi pada lanjut usia, akan tetapi menurut osteoporosis dapat juga mengenai usia muda. Wanita dikatakan memiliki faktor resiko paling tinggi terjadinya osteoporosis dibandingkan pria. Hal ini bisa disebabkan karena wanita memiliki ukuran tubuh yang lebih kecil dari pria, kurangnya paparan matahari dan kurangnya konsumsi makanan yang mengandung kalsium. Di posbindu Soka Indah RW 05 Bencongan Indah memiliki 40 lansia dengan usia antara 46 sampai dengan >60 tahun. Data yang didapatkan dari kader posbindu ada satu lansia wanita yang sudah terdiagnosa osteoporosis, dan dua lansia usia antara 50-60 tahun yang mengeluh kakinya sakit. Edukasi tentang osteoporosis belum pernah dilakukan di posbindu bencongan RW 05. Sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia tentang osteoporosis maka edukasi Kesehatan serta pemeriksaan kepadatan tulang pada seluruh lansia di Posbindu Bencongan RW 05 dilakukan. Hasil yang didapatkan dari kegiatan ini adalah terjadinya peningkatan pemahaman lansia terkait osteoporosis dengan rata-rata nilai 10 poin meningkat dari pre-test. Selanjutnya hasil kepadatan tulang didapatkan hasil sebanyak tiga lansia memiliki kepadatan tulang yang normal, 11 orang mengalami osteopenia dan 14 orang lainnya terskrining osteoporosis. Kata kunci: Edukasi, Kepadatan tulang, Osteoporosis ABSTRACT Osteoporosis is a condition where bone density is decreased which can be caused the fracture. Osteoporosis is often associated with an incident that generally occurs in elderly people, but based on health ministry, osteoporosis can also occur in young people. Women are told to have a high risk of osteoporosis compared to men. This is because we have a small body size than men, minimum sun exposure, insufficient intake of foods that contain calcium. In Posbindu Soka Indah Bencongan has 40 elderly people with 46 – above 60 years old range. Data taken from cadres, there was one of them who was diagnosed with osteoporosis, and two of the elders in their 50-60 years old were complaining of sore legs. Health education about osteoporosis has never been given in the posbindu bencongan. Therefore, as an effort in order to increase the elderly’s knowledge in osteoporosis, health education and also bone density assessment in posbindu were done. The result showed there was an increased point in the post=test result of 10 points which means the elderly’s knowledge was an increase. Furthermore, the bone density result was three people had a normal bone density, while 11 people had low bone density and 14 people were screened to have osteoporosis. Keywords: Bone density, Education, osteoporosis
Pemberdayaan Santri Melalui Pelatihan Basic Life Support
Authors: Toha Mukhammad , Zuhroidah Ida , Zuhroidah Ida , Sujarwadi Mokh. , Sujarwadi Mokh. , Huda Nurul , Huda Nurul 
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAK Penyakit kardiovasuler merupakan penyakit yang menjadi ancaman dunia saat ini, di Indonesia menjadi penyakit ke-2 yang menyebabkan kematian. Di Dunia 17 juta lebih orang meninggal akibat penyakit jantung. Cardiac arrest merupakan kegawatdaruratan dari penyakit jantung yang akan menyebabkan kematian apabila pertolongan secara dini oleh orang awam tidak segera dilakukan. Tujuan dari resusitasi jantung paru yang dilakukan oleh orang awam adalah untuk mempertahankan fungsi vital. Apabila resusitasi jantung paru segera di lakukan, maka kelangsungan hidup mencapai 75%. Tujuan pemberdayaan santri ini adalah agar santri menjadi garda terdepan dalam memberikan pertolongan pada orang yang berada disekitarnya ketika mengalami serangan jantung sehingga komplikasi dapat di minimalkan serta harapan hidup korban meningkat serta mampu melakukan tindakan resusitasi jantung paru secara tepat, cepat dan akurat. Metode yang digunakan pada pelatihan ini adalah ceramah dan diskusi serta praktik resusitasi jantung paru pada manekin yang dilakukan pada hari ke-2. Hasil dari pelatihan ini adalah sebagian besar (85%) santri mengerti tentang konsep basic life support serta satu persatu santri mampu melakukan resusitasi jantung paru pada manekin. Kata Kunci : pemberdayaan, santri, basic life support ABSTRACT Cardiovascular disease is a world threat today; in Indonesia, it is the second disease that causes death. In the world, more than 17 million people die from heart disease. Cardiac arrest is an emergency of heart disease that will cause death if ordinary people's early help is not immediately carried out. The goal of cardiac pulmonary resuscitation performed by the layman is to maintain vital functions. If cardiac pulmonary resuscitation is performed immediately, the survival rate is 75%. The aim of empowering these students is to make the students at the forefront of providing help to those around them when they experience a heart attack so that complications can be minimized and the life expectancy of the victim increases and is able to perform cardiac pulmonary resuscitation actions appropriately, quickly and accurately. The methods used in this training were lectures and discussions as well as the practice of cardiopulmonary resuscitation on the mannequin which was conducted on the 2nd day. The result of this training was that most of the students (85%) understand the basic concept of life support and one by one one student able to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation on the mannequins. Keyword : empowerment, student, basic life support
Perawatan Luka Penderita Kusta Dengan Daun Tetanus (Leea Aequata L) Pengobatan Tradisonal Suku Karo
Authors: Bangun Seri Rayani , Karo Mestiana Br , Gulo Barce Inel Crevis , Siburian Anna Pefrianti , Manurung Fransiskanes , Sihotang Lisbeth L. 
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAK Kusta merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh mycobacterium leprae. Penyakit kusta pada stadium lanjut sering disertai luka akibat terjadinya kerusakan saraf pada daerah kaki yang menimbulkan gangguan sensibilitas kelumpuhan otot dan luka penderita kusta sering infeksi dan sulit untuk disembuhkan karena pasien sering terlambat datang untuk berobat. Perawatan luka kusta dengan menggunakan agen topikal yang tepat merupakan faktor terpenting dalam penyembuhan Luka penderita Kusta . Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap pentingnya perawatan luka pada penderita kusta di pusat Rehabilitasi kusta Desa Galang. Adapun kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu berupa pemeriksaan kesehatan dan juga perawatan luka penderita kusta dengan menggunakan obat tradisional tambar tetanus (LEEA AEQUATA L). Penderita kusta yang mengikuti perawatan luka sebanyak 34 orang. Masyarakat sangat antusias dalam mengikuti perawatan luka yang dilaksanakan serta akan berupaya melaksanakannya secara mandiri dirumah untuk meningkatkan status kesehatan penderita kusta. Kata Kunci : Penderita Kusta, Luka , LEEA AEQUATA L. ABSTRACT Leprosy is a disease caused by mycobacterium leprae. Leprosy at an advanced stage is often accompanied by injuries due to nerve damage in the leg area which causes impaired sensibility, muscle paralysis, and leprosy wounds are often infected and difficult to heal because patients often come late for treatment. The treatment of leprosy wounds by using the right topical agent is the most important factor in the healing of leprosy wounds. The purpose of this research is expected to increase public knowledge of the importance of wound care for people with leprosy at the Leprosy Rehabilitation Center in Galang Village. The activities carried out are in the form of health checks and also the treatment of leprosy wounds using the traditional tambar tetanus medicine(LEEA AEQUATA L). The community is very enthusiastic about participating in the counseling that is carried out and will try to implement it independently which can improve the health status of leprosy sufferers. Keywords: Leprosy Patients, Wounds, LEEA AEQUATA L.