bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Tanggung Jawab PT. Meratus Line Cabang Banjarmasin Pada Kegiatan Bongkar Muat Peti Kemas
Authors: Nurdin Moch , Syahbudin Akhmad , Selviyani Nur 
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk tanggung jawab PT. Meratus Line cabang Banjarmasin dalam menangani klaim pada kerusakan barang saat proses bongkar muat. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif yaitu sebagai prosedur penelitian yang menghasilkan data deskriptif berupa kata-kata tertulis atau lisan dari orang-orang dan perilaku yang diamati dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk tanggung jawab PT. Meratus Line cabang Banjarmasin jika terjadi kesakan pada saat proses bongkar muat.
Hasil pembahasan yang ditemukan yaitu pelaksanaan tanggung jawab yang dilakukan oleh PT. Meratus Line cabang Banjarmasin tidak semata-mata harus diganti secara keseluruhan. Terdapat pembatasan atas pemberian tanggung jawab yang dilakukan terkait dengan ganti rugi, karena PT. Meratus Line cabang Banjarmasin hanya bertanggung jawab pada saat proses, jika dapat membuktikan tidak bersalah, maka perusahaan akan dibebaskan dari tanggung jawab untuk mengganti kerugian
Pediatric Brain Tumors: From Modern Classification System to Current Principles of Management
Authors: Ozair Ahmad , Khan Erum , Bhat Vivek , Faruqi Arjumand , Nanda Anil 
Published: October 2021

Central nervous system (CNS) malignancies contribute significantly to the global burden of cancer. Brain tumors constitute the most common solid organ tumors in children and the second most common malignancies of childhood overall. Accounting for nearly 20% of all pediatric malignancies, these are the foremost cause of cancer-related deaths in children 0–14 years of age. This book chapter provides a state-of-the-art overview of pediatric brain tumors. It discusses their morbidity and mortality and introduces the WHO 2021 classification of CNS tumors, which is critical to therapeutic decision-making. It then describes the modern understanding of tumor grading and its clinical implications, followed by the general principles of diagnosis and management. The chapter then discusses, in detail, those brain tumors which have the highest disease burden in children, including medulloblastoma, astrocytoma, ependymoma, schwannoma, meningioma, amongst others. The landscape of treatment of pediatric brain tumors has been rapidly evolving, with several effective therapies on the horizon.
Inbreeding effects in Drosophila congenic strains: the influence of genetic background of different origin
Authors: Gorenskaya O. V. , Navrotskaya V. V. , Volkova N. Ye. , Filiponenko N. S. 
Published: October 2021

Aim. To compare reproductive indices and stress resistance of Drosophila at outbreeding and inbreeding. Methods. Drosophila melanogaster congenic strains with incomplete development of the radial wing vein – radius incompletus – were used: the laboratory one and the strain, in which the mutation was placed into the genetic background of wild type strain, which originates from the natural population from radiation contaminated territory. Before the experiment strains have passed 65 generations of inbreeding. Viability (number of individuals, pupa stage mortality), dominant lethal mutations frequency and life span of imago at starvation were analysed. Results. After inbreeding, there was a decrease in the frequency of dominant lethal mutations and an increase in viability of the strain, which originates from the natural population, and a decrease of mortality at the pupal stage in both strains. Decreased life span of imago at starvation has been shown only for the inbred strain, which originates from the natural population. Conclusions. Inbreeding for 65 generations has no significant negative effect on reproductive indices; reduction of stress resistance during inbreeding has been shown only for the strain, which originates from the radiation contaminated territory.
Keywords: Drosophila, viability, dominant lethal mutations, life span of imago at starvation, inbreeding.
Genetic polymorphism of white mistletoe (Viscum album L.) in Ukraine
Authors: Bilonozhko Yu. O. , Rabokon A. M. , Postovoitova A. S. , Kalafat L. O. , Boiko N. S. , Pryvalikhin S. M. , Topchii t. V. , Demkovych A. Ye. , Blume Ya. B. , Pirko Ya. V. 
Published: October 2021

Aim. The aim of the study was to establish genetic differences between V. album growing in different parts of Ukraine. Methods. White mistletoe samples collected in different regions of Ukraine were used in the study. The method of estimating the intron length polymorphism of β-tubulin genes was used. Amplified DNA fragments were fractionated by non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and visualized by silver nitrate staining. Results. The genotypes of 91 white mistletoe plants were analyzed. DNA profiles of white mistletoe with a specific amplicons of β-tubulin gene introns were obtained, which allowed to differentiate the samples from each other. Fingerprinting data were used for cluster analysis and dendrogram construction. Conclusions. It was found that the analyzed mistletoe samples did not differ by geographical factor and were characterized by a low level of genetic diversity in the studied samples.
Keywords: Viscum album L., intron length polymorphism, β-tubulin, genetic variability, Ukraine.
Species-specific mobile genetic elements in the gene of repair enzyme MGMT in new world monkeys
Authors: Pidpala O. V. , Lukash L. L. 
Published: October 2021

Aim.To analyze the distribution of species-specific mobile genetic elements (MGE) in orthologs of the MGMT gene in Platyrrhina. Methods. The homology between nucleotide sequences was determined by BLAST 2.6.1. The results of the search and identification of MGE were performed using the CENSOR program. Results. On the example of orthologs of the MGMT gene in New World monkeys, it has been shown that different species-specific MGE identified in their intron sequences may have different evolutionary chronologies. In the case of the element Alu2_TS, which originated in the Tarsiiformes representative, it was found that in evolutionarily close primates it undergoes deletion degradation, while fragments of the human-specific L1Hs element are found in the genomes of evolutionarily distant primates long before the formation and emergence of this retroelement. Conclusions. The chronology of evolutionary changes in the gene MGMT and its species-specific MGE can be of different nature and occur in parallele and independently.
Keywords: Platyrrhina, MGMT gene, MGE, Alu2_TS, L1Hs.
Problem issues of methodology of synecological diagnostics of anthropogenic transformation of forest ecosystems
Authors: Blinkova O. I. 
Published: October 2021

Aim. The aim of the study was to identify and systematize methodological problems in the diagnosis of anthropogenic transformation of forest ecosystem. Methods. Theoretical methods of system-structural, retrospective analysis, interdisciplinary, ecosystem approaches, special methods of forestry, synecology, ornithology and mycology. Results. Changes in functional indicators and parameters of communities were recorded depending on the genesis of the anthropogenic factor, pattern, intensity and time-scale of its impact and reproducibility of ecosystems. These changes were established in the presence of close correlation between the most sensitive structural and functional components (grass layer, leaf-litter, surface of soil, stand) and preserving the integrity of consorted links. Conclusions. A conceptual model for diagnostic human transformation of forest ecosystems for various functional according to the state and development of consorted links of producers, consumers, reducers (for example, plants, fungi, birds) through qualitative and quantitative parameters of relevant diversity structures and principles of its application was proposed.
Keywords: ecosystem, communities, anthropogenic factor, transformation, biodiversity, consorted links.
To the 120th anniversary of the birth of academician M.M. Gryshko – an outstanding scientist-genetician, builder of the National botanical garden of the NAS of Ukraine
Authors: Klymenko S. V. , Chuvikina N.V. 
Published: October 2021

The article covers the life and scientific achievements of an outstanding scientist – geneticist, breeder, botanist, academician, director of the Institute of Botany in 1939–1944, director of the Botanical Garden of the USSR Academy of Sciences in 1944–1958 Mykola Mykolayovych Gryshko (6.01.1901–3.01.1964). Currently, the M.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine is a leading scientific institution, which includes eight scientific departments and two laboratories with more than 170 researchers. The Botanical Garden on an area of 129.8 hectares has a collection of plants numbering more than 16 thousand taxa. Botanical Garden scientists have developed theoretical and applied principles of introduction, acclimatization, selection, conservation and enrichment of biodiversity. The selection work initiated by M.M. Gryshko successfully continues. About 400 plant cultivars created in the M.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden are included in the State Register of Plant Varieties of Ukraine.
Keywords: anniversary, M. M. Gryshko, academician, geneticist, breeder, director, Botanical Garden.
New generation synthetic variety of lucerne (Medicago sativa L.)
Authors: Buhaiov V. D. , Horenskyy V.M. , Mamalyga V.S. , Smulskaya I.V. 
Published: October 2021

Aim. Evaluation of the source material on a set of economically valuable features and the creation with its participation of a synthetic variety of alfalfa. Methods. Field, laboratory, statistical. Results. The results of research and creation of a synthetic variety of sown alfalfa Rodena at the Institute of Forage and Agriculture of Podillya NAAS are presented. Entered into the State Register of Plant Varieties Suitable for Distribution in Ukraine (hereinafter - the Register of Plant Varieties of Ukraine). When evaluating the forage and seed productivity in the experimental fields of the institute, the advantage of the Roden variety to the Sinyukha standard variety was established. Extensive testing of the variety's suitability for propagation (PSP) in 9 research points by the Ukrainian Institute of Plant Variety Examination confirmed higher indicators of fodder and seed productivity of this variety in comparison with the conditional standard. Conclusions. The use of clonal genotypes, which, along with a set of economically valuable traits are distinguished by high overall combining ability, allows you to effectively create high-yielding varieties of synthetic alfalfa. Created in this way, the synthetic variety of alfalfa Rodena is recommended for use in pure and mixed crops with other perennial grasses for the production of high quality feed in the soil-climatic zone of the Steppe of Ukraine.
Keywords: selection, alfalfa sowing, clone, synthetic variety, winter hardiness, dry matter, seeds.
Growth and productivity of wheat plants under drought in the critical phase of ontogenesis
Authors: Zhuk O. I. , Stasik O.O. 
Published: October 2021

Aim. The goal of this work was to study the effect of drought in the critical phase of ontogenesis on the growth and productivity of breed winter wheat plants (Triticum aestivum L.). Methods. Wheat plants of cultivars Darunok Podillya and Podolyanka were grown under optimal nutrition and well-water conditions until the earing-flowering phase, after that the experimental plants were transferred to drought regime for 8 days, after that the optimal water supply was restored to the end of vegetation. During the experiment, the leaf surface area, the mass of internodes and ear were determined. Ripened plants were analyzed according to the structure of the yield. Results. It was established that the effect of drought in the critical phase of ontogenesis the earing-flowering caused to the decreasing in leaf surface area, mass of internodes, ear, mass and number of grains in the ear and plant, weight of 1000 grains. Conclusions. Water deficit in the soil in the critical phase of earing-flowering led to a decrease in the productive of breed winter wheat plants due to the inhibition of growth of ear, decreasing grain number and the mass of ear and grains.
Keywords: Triticum aestivum L., internode, ear, productivity, drought.
Identification of winter common wheat samples of Kharkiv breeding by protein markers
Authors: Usova Z. , Leonov O.Y. , Kozub N.O. , Sozinov I.O. 
Published: October 2021

Aim. Identification of new winter wheat breeding material developed in Kharkiv by electrophoretic patterns of storage proteins to select the most promising lines. Methods. Protein fractionation was performed by APAG- and SDS-electrophoresis. Results. The genotypes of winter wheat samples of the competitive variety trial at seven storage protein loci Gli-A1, Gli-B1, Gli-D1, Gli-A3, Glu-A1, Glu-B1, Glu-D1 were studied. We identified eight alleles at the Gli-A1 locus, seven at Gli-B1, five at Gli-D1, four at Gli-A3, five at Glu-B1, three at Glu-A1, and two at Glu-D1. Most of the identified alleles are typical for Ukrainian winter wheat varieties. Along with them, theree were lines with introgressed alleles marking for the wheat-rye translocations 1AL/1RS and 1BL/1RS. The biotype of the line Erythrospermum 484-19 carries an introgressed allele from Ae. tauschii at the Gli-D1 locus. Conclusions. According to field and laboratory trials of samples, there were neither significant advantages nor disadvantages of lines with wheat-rye translocations compared to lines without translocations (typical for the East Forest-Steppe zone). The promising line of the use of the 1AL/RS or 1BL/RS translocations (carrying disease resistance genes) is their coupling with the allele Glu-B1al associated with high grain quality.
Keywords: winter wheat, storage proteins, alleles, translocations.
Les instituteurs et institutrices laïcs en Guadeloupe : identité professionnelle et interactions sociales (1880-1914)
Authors: Palmiste Clara 
Published: October 2021

A travers une approche combinée du genre et des réseaux, l’étude se focalise sur la première génération d’instituteurs et institutrices laïcs de Guadeloupe, formant le groupe professionnel le plus important (numériquement) au sein de l’administration coloniale du début du XXe siècle. Elle explore la construction de son identité professionnelle, la sociabilité entretenue par ses membres et les relations interpersonnelles avec des acteurs ou collectifs extérieurs au groupe. Elle met en évidence une période charnière de l’histoire de la Guadeloupe, au moment de la laïcisation des écoles et d’une plus grande participation des Noirs dans la politique, les instances syndicales et associatives. Elle interroge les opportunités qu’offre l’école républicaine en matière d’ascension sociale et les modalités de réorganisation sociale en contexte colonial.
Les géreurs du domaine sucrier du Galion (Martinique) durant l’entre-deux-guerres
Authors: Sainton Jean-Pierre , Pierre-Louis Jessica 
Published: October 2021

Des premières décennies après l’abolition de l’esclavage aux années 1960 qui voient la fin de la société d’habitation tardive, la figure du géreur d’habitation a dominé l’univers social antillais du monde sucrier. La contribution revient sur les contours de ce groupe social, observé au cours de la période de l’entre-deux-guerres, période charnière de la fabrication sociale antillaise, à partir d’une étude rigoureuse des fonds d’archives du domaine du Galion, en croisant l’exégèse classique des sources et l’approche qualitative par les réseaux. Cette étude constitue un point d’étape dans l’écriture d’une histoire sociale antillaise. Les deux articles qui ont conjugué les recherches de Jean-Pierre Sainton et de Jessica Pierre-Louis, livrent les premiers résultats de l’analyse : Qui étaient les géreurs de ce grand domaine sucrier qui dominait alors tout le corps social trinitéen ? De quel milieu social provenaient-ils ? Quelle était la nature de leurs rapports au sein du groupe ? Comment se positionnaient-ils entre leurs employeurs usiniers et les travailleurs des habitations ? Que nous apporte ce type de croisement méthodologique dans l’élaboration d’une sociologie historique antillaise ?
Making Open Access Book Funding Work Fairly
Authors: Eve Martin , Grady Tom 
Published: October 2021

In late 2020, COPIM, an Arcadia and Research England funded project, announced an innovative revenue model to sustainably fund open access (OA) monographs: Opening the Future. This initiative harnesses the power of collective library funding: increasing collections through special access to highly-regarded backlists, and expanding the global shared OA collection while providing a less risky path for smaller publishers to make frontlist monographs OA. We introduced this model at the 15th Munin Conference on Scholarly Publishing 2020 but this is no ‘story so far’ conference presentation proposal. Since Opening the Future launched, we’ve seen several other collective library funding models emerge in quick succession, including MIT’s Direct 2 Open, Michigan’s Fund to Mission, and Cambridge University Press’ Flip it Open. In the same year, the UK Research and Innovation’s (UKRI) new policy was announced, and it included OA requirements for monographs. The landscape is clearly changing rapidly - in this presentation we will appraise our model in the context of this changing environment.
The programme has had success since its launch. Within a few months the first publisher to adopt the model, CEU Press, had accrued enough library support to fund their first three OA monographs. Soon thereafter the initiative was recognised by the publishing community and nominated for an ALPSP Award for Innovation in Publishing. And the programme is growing; a second well-respected publisher, Liverpool University Press, launched with Opening the Future in June 2021. The COPIM project has now begun to turn its focus to the thorny problem of scaling up. But herein lies a tension.
OA monograph publishing needs to be sustainable not just for publishers, but also for libraries. Opening the Future was designed to be low-cost and simple, slotting into acquisitions budgets and existing library purchasing workflows. However, as we bring the programme to more university presses and libraries, how do we ensure we are not just adding another circle to the OA labyrinth that libraries are attempting to navigate? How might Opening the Future scale without increasing the administrative and decision-making burden already on collections and scholarly communications teams, who are already picking through a tangle of transformative agreements, pay-to-publish deals, author affiliations, and legacy subscriptions?
In this session, we will engage the audience through these questions, as well as discuss the role of the programme in the wider policy landscape and how it is positioned alongside other emerging OA collective funding initiatives.
B!SON – a tool to make OA journal selection easier
Authors: Eppelin Anita , Entrup Elias , Hartwig Josephine , Hoppe Anett 
Published: October 2021

Researchers’ task of finding a suitable open access journal for their work is becoming more and more complex: they have to comply with funder's conditions; their institutions hold various agreements with publishers; the number of journals is constantly growing (DOAJ 2018: 11.250 journals, 2021: >16.000 journals); so-called Predatory Publishers cause uncertainty. In order to reduce this complexity, TIB and SLUB Dresden, two major German research libraries, are developing B!SON, a web-based recommender for finding suitable Open Access journals. The tool calculates the similarity between a user's manuscript (title, abstract, references) and already published articles. Based on this similarity measure, B!SON will suggest Open Access journals in which similar articles have appeared. Researchers can use this information as guidance for their decision in which Open Access journal to publish. In addition, librarians can use B!SON for their publication support services and an API will allow the integration into existing library services. The results can be adapted to local conditions (e.g. price caps for institutional funding, Open Access agreements).
The tool will use machine-learning techniques combined with a technical implementation of bibliometric algorithms proven in library practice. For this purpose, we will rely on the DOAJ article-level metadata corpus and the OpenCitations Index. We will analyze which article components give most reliable results in textual similarity analysis. Due to the ever-changing corpus of underlying data, the training process will be repeated regularly in the final tool. The information about journals (keywords, license, fees, etc.) will be provided by the DOAJ as well.
We have built a community of researchers and librarians that we regularly consult in terms of specifications for the tool as well as – later in the project – acceptance and quality of its results. We plan to provide a beta version of B!SON in spring 2022. The project is funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research.
We present our schedule, facts and figures of the B!SON project and focus particularly on technical concepts of the project.
Publishing accessible content on OJS and beyond
Authors: Maistrovskaya Mariya 
Published: October 2021

Open Journal Systems (OJS) was released in 2001 and has since become the most widely used open-source journal publishing platform in existence, with over 25,000 journals using it worldwide. Over the past few years, the Public Knowledge Project (PKP), its creator, has been working on improving accessibility of the platform, including the release of the first accessible Default theme in OJS 3.3. This presentation will go over the accessibility improvements made to day and those planned ahead.
Making the platform accessible is only half the battle however as it is often the published content that presents barriers to readers. Creating resources for editors and authors to improve content accessibility – in OJS and beyond – is one of the goals of the PKP Accessibility Interest Group (AIG), a community initiative established in 2020. We will highlight the work of the group and the resources it makes available to the public. This overview is presented on behalf of the PKP AIG.