bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Conciencia de la responsabilidad social como práctica cotidiana en las micro empresas: el caso del Municipio de Banderilla, Veracruz
Authors: Arce Castro Bertha Alicia , Bonilla Hernández Nora María , García Banda Agustín Jaime , Arroyo Grant María Georgina 
Published: September 2021

La investigación se focaliza en las Mypime en el municipio de Banderilla, Veracruz, México, geográficamente conurbado con la capital del estado Xalapa, el objetivo: conocer si la responsabilidad social es práctica cotidiana en las micro empresas, se utilizaron parte de los ítems capturados de la encuesta diseñada por Relayn, para medir el efecto de la delincuencia y la corrupción en la micro y pequeña empresa de latino américa, utilizándose específicamente los apartados 35 RSC principios de la ISO 26000, 36: RCS Asuntos de la ISO 26000 y la tercera parte del instrumento intitulado Insumos del Sistema, en específico Recursos Humanos y Análisis del Mercado. Asimismo, se exponen estadísticos puntuales sobre el tema de Medio Ambiente, donde los encuestados expresan un 79.39% en responder ante la sociedad por el impacto de sus actividades, en lo referente a Conflictos Internos casi un 15% están envueltos en algún tipo de tensión. Con respecto a Gobernanza expresan un 77.8% en acciones concretas, que son socialmente responsables. El instrumento se aplicó a 194 empresas, los resultados muestran que un porcentaje aproximadamente del 80% de los entrevistados tienen una conciencia clara de la responsabilidad social de manera teórica, pero que discrepa de los resultados de la operación diaria. Al no existir una correlación estrecha entre las dimensiones del ser y deber ser en la práctica cotidiana.
Abstract

The research focuses on the Mypime in the municipality of Banderilla, Veracruz, Mexico, geographically conurmed with the capital of the state Xalapa, the objective: to know if social responsibility is daily practice in micro­enterprises, some of the captured items of the survey designed by Relayn were used, to measure the effect of crime and corruption on the micro and small business of Latin America , using specifically paragraphs 35 CSR principles of ISO 26000, 36: RCS ISO 26000 Affairs and the third part of the instrument entitled System Inputs, specifically Human Resources and Market Analysis.
Perbandingan Anestesi Spinal Menggunakan Bupivakain Hiperbarik Dengan Levobupivakain Isobarik Pada Seksio Sesarea
Authors: Artawan I Made , Yulianto Sarim Budi , Sagita Sidarta , Etty Dedi Maria Agnes 
Published: September 2021

Latar Belakang : Bupivakain hiperbarik merupakan agen anestesi lokal yang saat ini paling sering digunakan untuk anestesi spinal pada pembedahan seksio sesarea.Namun disebutkan memiliki efek samping yang buruk terhadap sistem kardiovaskuler dan susunan saraf pusat.Levobupivakain merupakan salah satu obat anestesi yang merupakan enansiomer murni bupivakain rasemik, benar-benar isobarik terhadap cairan serebrospinal wanita hamil dan memiliki sifat kurang toksik bagi jantung dan susunan saraf pusat.
Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan onset dan durasi blok sensorik dan blok motorik serta efek samping yang terjadi pada penggunaan Bupivakain hiperbarik dan Levobupivakain isobarik pada seksio sesarea.
Subyek dan metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan memakai uji klinis tersamar tunggal. Subyek penelitian ditentukan dengan cara consecutive sampling yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Subyek dibagi ke dalam dua kelompok, 43 subyek pada kelompok Bupivakain Hiperbarik 10 mg (BH) dan 43 subyek pada kelompok Levobupivakain Isobarik 10 mg (LI). Pada kedua kelompok dibandingkan onset dan durasi blok sensorik dan motorik, kejadian hipotensi, menggigil, bradikardia dan mual muntah. Uji statistik perbandingan rerata antar kedua kelompok dilakukan dengan uji Mann Whitney.
Message of the Department Chair
Authors: Cubillan Eileen Liesl A. 
Published: September 2021

The creation of a department often happens ‘de novo’. For most institutions, they were born as a department while for Dermatology in the UP College of Medicine, Philippine General Hospital, it took almost two decades to become one.
The Unit of Dermatology was established by Dr. Perpetuo Gutierrez under the Department of Medicine in 1922. He was the pioneer and known to be the Father of Philippine Dermatology as he paved the way for the development of the specialty in our country.
Fast forward to February 2020 and five section and division chiefs later, the Division of Dermatology has finally become the Department of Dermatology - the 21st department of the UP College of Medicine.
In essence, the Department is just one year old but UP Dermatology is 99 years old, turning
100 in 2022.
For this first year as a department, we celebrate with our second Dermatology issue of the Acta Medica Philippina. Again, we showcase the original studies and interesting cases seen both in the outpatient and in-patient wards of the Philippine General Hospital.
In behalf of the faculty and residents of the Department of Dermatology, I thank the editorial staff of the Acta Medica Philippina. I also congratulate Dr. Hanna Orillaza, Special editor for this issue, and most especially the authors for continuing the Department’s thrust for excellence in research; boosting further the Department’s strength in training as we continue to graduate dermatologists that are in the forefront both here and abroad; and, more importantly, continuing to broaden our reach in the service of Filipino patients in the various regions of the country.

Eileen Liesl A. Cubillan, MD, FPDS, FDSPFounding Chair Department of DermatologyCollege of Medicine and Philippine General HospitalUniversity of the Philippines Manila
Jesus, the Gospels, and Cinematic Imagination
Authors: Walsh Richard , Staley Jeffrey L. 
Published: September 2021

Jesus films arose with cinema itself. Richard Walsh and Jeffrey L. Staley introduce students to these films with a general overview of the Jesus film tradition and with specific analyses of 22 of its most influential exemplars, stretching from La vie du Christ (1906) to Mary Magdalene (2018). The introduction to each film includes discussion of plot, characters, visuals, appeal to authority, and cultural location as well as consideration of the director’s (and/or other filmmakers’) achievements and style. Several film chapters end with reflections on problematic issues bedeviling the tradition, such as cultural imperialism and patriarchy.
To assist teachers and researchers, each chapter includes a listing of DVD chapters and the approximate “time” (for both DVDs and streaming platforms) at which key film moments occur. The book also includes a Gospels Harmony cataloging the time at which key gospel incidents appear in these films. Extensive endnotes point readers to other important work on the tradition and specific films. While the authors strive to set the Jesus film tradition within cinema and its interpretation, the DVD/streaming listing and the Gospels Harmony facilitate the comparison of these films to gospel interpretation and the Jesus tradition.
The Actor Speaks
Authors: Rodenburg Patsy 
Published: September 2021

From the bestselling author of The Right to Speak and The Need for Words comes this revised edition of the essential guide to voice work: The Actor Speaks.
Beginning with what every first-year acting student faces in class and ending with what leading professional actors must achieve every night on stage, Patsy Rodenburg’s celebrated work as one of the world’s foremost voice and acting coaches is fully revealed in this thoughtful and inspirational book about acting.
Written for the training and working actor, Rodenburg’s book brings to life a wide range of exercises and methods to release the actor’s voice, allowing the reader to perform every night, reaching the pitch, passion and vocal intensity that the best roles require.
Revisited and revised for this new edition, The Actor Speaks is the ultimate voice book for actors.
The Theatre of the Oppressed in Practice Today
Authors: Campbell Ali 
Published: September 2021

How has the work and legacy of Augusto Boal's Theatre of the Oppressed been interpreted and practised around the world? What does it look like in practice in different contexts? This book provides an accessible introduction to the political and artistic principles Boal's techniques are founded upon and traces their legacy today through examples of exemplary practice from around the globe. Authored by one of the key exponents of the Theatre of the Oppressed working today who was mentored by Boal, the volume equips readers with a clear grounding in the universal, transferable principles of Boal’s work, extrapolated from best practice across the field.
Augusto Boal (1931–2009) was one of the most influential theatre directors of the 20th and early 21st centuries with his work and seminal manifesto for a Theatre of the Oppressed having a lasting impact on performance studies and the fields of education and community development. Using detailed contemporary case histories Ali Campbell demonstrates how the underlying principles of Boal's practice have been adapted in the work of some of the most influential applied performance groups operating internationally today. These highly accessible studies extrapolate Boal’s core principles as they are enacted in the practices of an urban network (Theatre of the Oppressed NYC); a rural and developmental theatre organisation (Jana Sanskriti, West Bengal); Boal’s original company CTO Rio (Brazil) and a theatre-based group led by Learning-Disabled adults in the UK (The Lawnmowers Independent Theatre Company). The book concludes with an envisioning of possible futures for the Theatre of the Oppressed movement in the shifting political, educational and artistic context of the new century, with the principles in practice as a guide.
Theatre Blogging
Authors: Vaughan Megan 
Published: September 2021

In this epic history-cum-anthology, Megan Vaughan tells the story of the theatre blogosphere from the dawn of the carefully crafted longform post to today’s digital newsletters and social media threads. Contextualising the key debates of fifteen years of theatre history, and featuring the writings of over 40 theatre bloggers, Theatre Blogging brings past and present practitioners into conversation with one another.
Starting with Encore Theatre Magazine and Chris Goode in London, George Hunka and Laura Axelrod in New York, Jill Dolan at Princeton University, and Alison Croggon in Melbourne, the work of these influential early adopters is considered alongside those who followed them.
Vaughan explores issues that have affected both arts journalism and the theatre industry, profiling the activist bloggers arguing for broader representation and better working conditions, highlighting the innovative dramaturgical practices that have been developed and piloted by bloggers, and offering powerful insights into the precarious systems of labour and economics in which these writers exist. She concludes by considering current threats to the theatre blogosphere, and how the form continues to evolve in response to them.
A Philosophy of Struggle: The Leonard Harris Reader
Authors: Harris Leonard 
Published: September 2021

Collating, for the first time, the key writings of Leonard Harris, this volume introduces readers to a leading figure in African-American and liberatory thought.
Harris’ writings on honor, insurrectionist ethics, tradition, and his work on Alain Locke have established him as a leading figure in critical philosophy. His timely and urgent responses to structural racism and structural violence mark him out as a bold cultural commentator and a deft theoretician.
The wealth and depth of Harris’ writings are brought to the fore in this collection and the incisive introduction by Lee McBride serves to orient, contextualize, and frame an oeuvre that spans four decades. In his prolegomenon, Harris eschews the classical meaning of “philosophy,” supplanting it with an idiosyncratic conception of philosophy-philosophia nata ex conatu—that features an avowedly value—laden dimension. As well as serving as an introduction to Harris’ philosophy, A Philosophy of Struggle provides new insights into how we ought conceptualize philosophy, race, tradition, and insurrection in the 21st century.
Yugoslavia in the British Imagination
Authors: Foster Samuel 
Published: September 2021

Despite Britain entering the 20th century as the dominant world power, public discourses were imbued with a cultural pessimism and rising social anxiety. Through this study, Samuel Foster explores how this changing domestic climate shaped perceptions of other cultures, and Britain's relationship to them, focusing on those Balkan territories that formed the first Yugoslavia from 1918 to 1941.
Yugoslavia in the British Imagination examines these connections and demonstrates how the popular image of the region's peasantry evolved from that of foreign 'Other' to historical victim - suffering at the hand of modernity's worst excesses and symbolizing Britain's perceived decline. This coincided with an emerging moralistic sense of British identity that manifested during the First World War. Consequently, Yugoslavia was legitimized as the solution to peasant victimization and, as Foster's nuanced analysis reveals, enabling Britain's imagined (and self-promoted) revival as civilization's moral arbiter.
Drawing on a range of previously unexplored archival sources, this compelling transnational analysis is an important contribution to the study of British social history and the nature of statehood in the modern Balkans.
Pageant
Authors: Dean Joan FitzPatrick 
Published: September 2021

Focusing on examples from medieval theatre, women’s suffrage campaigns, and the 2012 Olympics Opening Ceremony, this is the first book to offer a critical overview of pageant as a dramatic form.
By enacting highly selective historical episodes, pageants manipulate audiences’ sense of the past. Through iconic music, affecting images, and vernacular forms, pageants express and, in turn, shape religious, civic, or political allegiances. Freely appropriating elements of history plays, patriotic celebrations, opera, and film, pageants create spectacles of sensory overload. Impressive recent scholarship recognizes pageants as public history, but this is the first authoritative account of the origins, characteristics, and techniques of pageants as a theatrical idiom. Performed in sporting arenas, the open air, or purpose-built theatres, these paratheatrical events express identity through what Erika Fischer-Lichte calls “the re-theatricalization of theatre.”
Pageants are intimately connected with power—they either assert and celebrate it or seek and demand it. Medieval religious pageants were so popular and powerful that they were suppressed and extinguished. The vogue for pageantry that swept through the English-speaking world in the decade before WWI was closely tied to the expansion of the franchise. Many early twentieth century pageants celebrated localities; others subversively advocated for women’s suffrage. First performed in 1909, Cicely Hamilton’s A Pageant of Great Women depicted historical personages from the near and distant past as well as allegorical figures such as Justice and Prejudice. Today, the Olympic Games mandate an opening ceremony that “details the country’s history, culture, and overall importance for the global community.” London delivered just such a pageant in 2012.
This book features a wide-ranging introduction that maps the cultural evolution of this enduring theatrical form and covers popular and readily accessible pageants from medieval England, the early twentieth century, and our own day.
Thomas Pynchon and the Digital Humanities
Authors: Ketzan Erik 
Published: September 2021

Thomas Pynchon’s style has dazzled and bewildered readers and critics since the 1960s, and this book employs computational methods from the digital humanities to reveal heretofore unknown stylistic trends over the course of Pynchon’s career, as well as challenge critical assumptions regarding foregrounded and supposedly “Pynchonesque” stylistic features: ambiguity/vagueness, acronyms, ellipsis marks, profanity, and archaic stylistics in Mason & Dixon.
As the first book-length stylistic or computational stylistic examination of Pynchon’s oeuvre, Thomas Pynchon and the Digital Humanities provides a groundwork of stylistic experiments and interpretations, with over 60 graphs and tables, presented in a manner in which both technical and non-technical audiences may follow.
Writing Transnational History
Authors: Paisley Fiona , Scully and Pamela 
Published: September 2021

Over the past two decades, transnational history has become an established term describing approaches to the writing of world or global history that emphasise movement, dynamism and diversity. This book investigates the emergence of the ‘transnational’ as an approach, its limits, and parameters.
It focuses particular attention on the contributions of postcolonial and feminist studies in reformulating transnational historiography as a move beyond the national to one focusing on oceans, the movement of people, and the contributions of the margins. It ends with a consideration of developing approaches such as translocalism. The book considers the new kinds of history that need to be written now that the transnational perspective has become widespread. Providing an accessible and engaging chronology of the field, it will be key reading for students of historiography and world history.
‘IK LEEF HARD EN DUBBEL’
Authors: Mantels Ruben 
Published: September 2021

Abstract

‘To live a double life’

The academic life of Paul Fredericq around 1900

In this article I analyse the diary of the historian Paul Fredericq following the concept of ‘academic life’, a term coined by Johan Huizinga and further explored by Klaas van Berkel. It calls for the study of the university that goes beyond the institutional, perceiving the university as a living community with multiple interactions with society. Personal documents such as the diary of Fredericq prove to be excellent sources to this informal, anthropological view on the university. The diary reveals how the ‘personal’ life and the ‘university’ life of Fredericq intertwined and how his research and teaching was mixed up with engagements in the Flemish Movement, liberal politics and cultural world. In his diary he spoke about a double life, namely this combination of being a scientist and being a public figure. To conclude, this article discusses Fredericq as a case of the responses and concerns of universities around 1900 to the growing extra-curricular activities of the academic community.
Noodhulpbeleid bij stads- en dorpsrampen in de Republiek
Authors: Boersma Erica 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
The historiography of disasters is quite unanimous that the higher authorities in the Dutch Republic had little interest in alleviating local distress. The explanation for this lack of supra-regional solidarity is usually found in the institutional inability of the administratively fragmented Dutch Republic: only after the emergence of a central (nation)state in 1795 did disaster relief become modernized. Most disaster research concerned floods; this article examines city and village di-sasters. Analysing the policies of the higher authorities on the structural aid to victims, it will show that supra-regional solidarity and aid was not only possible but also frequent in the Dutch Republic. Based on urban disaster policies, this ar-ticle will suggest some alternative explanations for the lack of supra-regional support in flood disasters.
Bezet door het ijs
Authors: Beelen Hans 
Published: September 2021

Abstract

Beset by Ice

The Dutch Literary Resonance of Unfortunate Whaling Voyages in the Catastrophic Year 1777/1778

The Greenland whaling catastrophe of the year 1777 resulted in seventeen voyage descriptions, written in five languages over a period of 40 years. Travelogues in Dutch, German and Danish reflect the international character of the 18th century whaling trade. As for the Dutch literary setting, there appear to be great differences in style and processing between printed journals written by surviving seamen and descriptions written by or in collaboration with more or less professional authors.
Systematic Review of Active Travel to School Surveillance in the United States And Canada
Authors: Wolfe Mary , McDonald Noreen , Ussery Emily , George Stephanie , Watson Kathleen 
Published: September 2021

Active travel to school is one way youth can incorporate physical activity into their daily schedule. It is unclear the extent to which active travel to school is systematically monitored at local, state, or national levels. To determine the extent of active travel to school surveillance in North America and catalog the types of measures captured, we conducted a systematic review of peer-reviewed literature documenting active travel to school surveillance published from 2004 to February 2018. A study was included if it addressed children’s school travel mode across two or more time-periods in North America. Criteria were applied to determine whether a data source was considered an active travel to school surveillance system. We identified 15 unique data sources; 4 of these met our surveillance system criteria. One system is conducted in the US, is nationally representative, and occurs every 5-8 years. Three are conducted in Canada, are limited geographically to regions and provinces, and are administered with greater frequency (e.g., 2-year cycles). School travel mode was the primary measure assessed, most commonly through parent report. None of the systems collected data on school policies or program supports related to active travel to school. We conclude that incorporating questions related to active travel to school behaviors into existing surveillance systems, and maintaining them over time, would enable more consistent monitoring. Concurrently capturing behavioral information along with related environmental, policy, and program supports may inform efforts to promote active travel to school.
Musikarchäologie - Forschungsgrundlagen und Ziele
Authors: Hickmann Ellen 
Published: September 2021

Als Teildisziplin der Musikwissenschaft und der Archäologie ist die Musikarchäologie ein relativ junges Gebiet. Ihre Aufgaben, die in der Untersuchung, Interpretation und Rekonstruktion bestehen, wurden unterdessen um die Erforschung von Klangräumen der Vorgeschichte erweitert, außerdem wurden neurophysiologische Studien zur Erforschung der Voraussetzungen für das Musizieren des frühen Menschen einbezogen. Letztlich geht es um die Entdeckung von Anfängen der musikalischen Betätigung durch den Menschen, wann, wo, mit welchen Mitteln und unter welchen Voraussetzungen sie auf der Welt zu finden sind. In diesem universalistischen Anspruch werden sich der Musikarchäologie noch weite Felder eröffnen, die es zu erschließen gilt.
bms online (Schöner, Oliver)