bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EVALUASI NILAI BIOLOGIS KALSIUM DAN FOSFOR YANG DIBERIKAN PAKAN LENGKAP, TEBON JAGUNG DAN RUMPUT RAJA PADA TERNAK SAPI FRIES HOLLAND (FH)
Authors: Kogouw Bella Mariance , Tulung Y.L.R. , Tuturoong R.A.V. , Rumambi Agnitje 
Published: May 2021

EVALUATION THE BIOLOGICAL VALUES OF CALCIUM AND PHOSPHORS TO GIVED COMPLETE FEED, CORN FORAGE, AND KING GRASS IN FH (fries Holland). This study aims to evaluate the biological value of calcium and phosphorus given complete feed, corn forage and king grass in FH (Fries Holland). The material used were 14 FH dairy cattle 7-8 years old, body weight 300-400 kg. The cages used were individual cages. The feed given were corn forage, king grass and concentrates. The analysis of t-test data (t-test two samples unequal variances) was used in this study, consisting of 2 types of treatment and 7 replications. They were Ra = 70% corn forage + 30% concentrate and Rb = 35% corn forage + 35% king grass + 30% concentrate. The observed variables were the consumption and digestibility of Ca and P of dairy cattle (FH). The result of research in this study that consumption of Ra was 36.10 g/head/day and Rb was 36.01 g/head/day. P consumption of Ra was 28.67 g/head/day and Rb 31.10 g/head/day (P<0.01). And then the average of Ca Digestibility in Ra was 74.28% and Rb was 80.64% (P,0.01). The digestibility of P in Ra was 75.78% and Rb was 82.62% (P<0.01). Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that the digestibility of Ca and P with a feed formulation of 35% corn forage + 35% king grass + 30% concentrate is better than the formulation of 70% corn forage + 30% concentrate. Keywords: Digestibility, Consumption, Ca and P, Dairy Cattle
PENGGUNAAN PAKAN LENGKAP BERBASIS TEBON JAGUNG TERHADAP KECERNAAN SERAT KASAR DAN BAHAN EKSTRAK TANPA NITROGEN SAPI FRIES HOLLAND
Authors: Binol Didin , Tuturoong R.A.V. , Moningkey S.A.E , Rumambi A. 
Published: May 2021

THE USE OF A COMPLETE FEED BASED ON CORN FORAGE ON THE DIGESTIBILITY OF CRUDE FIBER AND NITROGEN FREE EXTRACT OF THE FRIES HOLLAND DAIRY COWS. This study aims to determine of the use of complete feed based on corn forage on the digestibility of crude fiber and nitrogen free-extract (NFE) of the Fries Holland (FH) dairy cows. This research used 14 dairy cows aged 7-8 years with a bodyweight of 300-400 kg. This study used an experimental method with t-test analysis (unequal diversity) consisting of 2 treatments with 7 replications. This study was arranged in two treatment groups according to t-test (assuming unequal varience). They consisted of Ra = 70% corn forage + 30% concentrate and Rb = 35% corn forage + 35% king grass + 30% concentrate. The variables observed were crude fiber consumption, NFE consumption, crude fiber digestibility and NFE digestibility. T Test analysis results showed that the consumption of crude fiber treatment of Ra (2.07 kg/head/day) was not significantly different (P>0.05) with Rb treatment (2.10 kg/head/day) while NFE consumption showed no significant difference (P>0.05) between Ra (3.36 kg/head/day) and Rb (3.46 kg/head/day). The digestibility of crude fiber showed a very significant difference (P<0.01) between Ra (70.31%) and Rb (78.15%) while NFE digestibility showed no significant difference (P>0.05) between Ra (87.97%) and Rb (90.28%). Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that feeding with concentrate of 30%, corn forage of 35% and king grass of 35% has better in increasing digestibility of crude fiber than just consisting of concentrate of 30% and corn forage of 70% in dairy cows (FH).Keywords: digestibility, crude fiber, NFE, Fries Holland cows
KECERNAAN NDF DAN ADF RANSUM KOMPLIT BERBASIS TEBON JAGUNG PADA SAPI PERANAKAN ONGOLE
Authors: Wawo Febriany F. , Pendong Abraham F. , Kaunang Ch. L. , Waani M. R. 
Published: May 2021

THE NDF AND ADF DIGESTIBILITY OF COMPLETE RATION BASED ON KING GRASS AND CORN FORAGE ON ONGOLE CROSSBRED CATTLE. Research has do it to evaluate intake capacity and digestibility of NDF and ADF complete feed based corn forage. Fourteen cows weighing between of one hundred eighty to two hundred and fifty kilogram were used through a biological experiment which arranged in two treatment groups, according to analyzed by T test unequal variance assumed. The treatments consisted of : Ra = 50% concentrate + 50% corn forage, Rb = 50% concentrate + 25% king grass + 25% corn forage. The variables meansured were intake capacity of NDF and ADF and digestibility of NDF and ADF. The results of T test showed that intake capacity of NDF and ADF and digestibility of NDF and ADF Rb significantly affected (P<0.05) significantly than Ra. It is concluded that intake capacity and digestibility of NDF and ADF completed feed based concentrate, corn forage and king grass is better than just based on concentrate and corn forage only. Key words : digestibility, NDF, ADF, completed feed, ongole crossbreed cows
PENGARUH PERBEDAAN KONSENTRASI LARUTAN ASAM ASETAT TERHADAP NILAI KEKUATAN GEL, VISKOSITAS, KADAR PROTEIN, DAN RENDEMEN GELATIN KULIT SAPI
Authors: Wewengkang Indriani , Sompie M. , Siswosubroto S.E. , Pontoh J.H.W. 
Published: May 2021

THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT CONCENTRATION OF ACETIC ACID SOLUTION ON THE GEL STRENGTH, VISCOSITY, PROTEIN CONTENT AND RENDEMEN VALUEThis research conducted to determine the effect of different concentration of acetic acid solution on the gel strength, viscocity, protein content and rendemen of cow skin gelatin. The material used cowskin and acetic acid solution. This study used Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The treatments were concentration of acetic acid solution (1%, 3%, 5% and 7%) and four replicates of treatment. The result showed that the different concetration of acetic acid solution had no significant effect (P>0.05) to the gel strength and rendemen value of gelatin, but it had significant effect (P<0.05) on viscosity and protein content of cow skin gelatin. It was concluded that acetic acid solution 3% had the best gel strength, viscosity, protein content and rendemen value of cow skin gelatin.Keywords: Acetic acid, Cow skin, Gelatin
KUALITAS FISIK DAN KIMIA TELUR PINDANG MENGGUNAKAN DAUN JAMBU BIJI (Psidium guajava L) SERTA GARAM NaCl DENGAN KONSENTRASI BERBEDA
Authors: Nusi Sasmita , Rotinsulu Merri D. , Tamasoleng Moureen , Hadju Rahmawaty 
Published: May 2021

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL QUALITY OF PINDANG EGGS USING GUAVA LEAVES (PSIDIUM GUAJAVA L) AND NACL SALT WITH DIFFERENT CONCENTRATIONS. This study aims to determine the physical and chemical quality of pindang eggs using guava leaves and NaCl salt with different concentrations. The material used was egg, guava leaves, NaCl salt. This research used complete randomized design (CRD) with a factorial of 3x3 with 3 times replicated. Factor A consists of guava leaves with 3 levels namely 2.5%, 5%, and 7.5%. Factor B consists of NaCl salt with 3 levels namely 2.5%, 5%, and 7.5%. Analysis of the variance showed that the distribution of guava leaves and NaCl salt was significant (P<0.01) on egg weight, moisture, gel forces, and non significant (P>0.01) on pH. Based on the results of such studies, it can be concluded that the best for the physical and chemical properties of the pindang egg was treatment of 7.5% of guava leaves and 7.5% of the NaCl salt.Keywords: Pindang Eggs, Guava Leaves, NaCl Salt, Physical-Chemical Properties
Analisis Rantai Markov Terhadap Pola Perpindahan Konsumen Pasar Swalayan di Kota Manado dengan Penilaian Pasar Swalayan menggunakan Metode Simple Additive Weight (SAW)
Authors: Suratinoyo Riri A. , Pongoh Fernando D. , Langi Yohanes A.R. 
Published: May 2021

Perpindahan konsumen pasar swalayan sangat berpengaruh di dunia industri. Konsumen memiliki peran penting bagi industri tersebut, sehingga sangat penting untuk mengetahui pola perpindahan konsumen, mengacu pada beberapa penelitian sebelumnya, untuk mengetahui pola perpindahan konsumen harus menggunakan Analisis Rantai Markov. Rantai Markov sendiri memiliki sifat bahwa kejadian di masa lalu tidak mempengaruhi kejadian di masa yang akan datang apabila kejadian saat ini diketahui. Setelah mengetahui pola perpindahan konsumen, langkah selanjutnya adalah melakukan penilaian pasar swalayan menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weight yang lebih dikenal dengan metode penjumlahan terbobot. Kedua metode ini sangat baik dalam penelitian ini, dengan menggunakan analisis Rantai Markov didapati bahwa Golden merupakan pasar swalayan paling diminati oleh konsumen karena memiliki paling banyak konsumen yang berbelanja dalam kurun waktu lama. Sedangkan menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weight didapati bahwa Freshmart merupakan pasar swalayan terbaik karena memenuhi 6 kriteria yang telah di tentukan yakni Harga, Kelengkapan Kebutuhan, Promosi, Lokasi, Kenyamanan Tempat dan Pelayanan Karyawan.
The Implementation of Bipartite Graph To Minimize Crossing Number Problem of Crossroads in Manado
Authors: Nazareth Timboeleng Axellica , Montolalu Chriestie E.J.C , Pinontoan Benny 
Published: May 2021

The Implementation Of Bipartite Graph To Minimize Crossing Number Problem Of Crossroads In Manado. Supervised by BENNY PINONTAN as main supervisor and CHRIESTIE E. J. C. MONTOLALU as co-supervisor. In general, the crossroads are the meeting points of two-way roads from four different places. This causes cross direction at that point. There are various methods that can be used to minimize the crossing number problem crossroad, for example graph theory. The ability of graph theory can later help describe crossroads in Manado into graph, with nodes and lines. In this case, the crossing number problems will solve by bipartite graph. Bipartite graph is a graph that does not have an odd cycle, and can be partitioned into two parts of a set of vertices. Based on results of this research, the appropriate form of the bipartite graph is and in two different form. First, with an isolated vertex, and second, without isolated vertex. In the case of crossroads, Bipartite graph turns out to be one method that is very suitable and helps determine the crossing number and its solution quickly.
ANALISA DAN PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI KEBUTUHAN ATAP BAJA RINGAN BERBASIS VB.NET PADA CV. ARTHA TRUSS
Authors: Sunardi Didi , Suhada Karya 
Published: May 2021

Abstrak
Teknologi adalah proses yang meningkatkan nilai tambah, proses tersebut menggunakan ataumenghasilkan suatu produk , produk yang dihasilkan tidak terpisah dari produk lain yang telahada, dan karena itu menjadi bagian integral dari suatu sistem. CV. ARTHA TRUSS adalahperusahaan penyedia atap baja ringan. Kajian ini bertujuan membuat suatu sistem mengenaiPengolahan Data dan informasi mengenai perhitungan kebutuhan atap baja ringan. Pada CV.ARTHA TRUSS, sistem perhitungan kebutuhan atap baja ringan masih belum terkomputerisasi.Oleh sebab itu penulis mengusulkan sistem perhitungan kebutuhan atap baja ringan secaraterkomputerisasi. Sistem ini dibuat dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak Microsoft VisualStudio 2008 dan SQL Server 2005. Dengan adanya sistem ini bertujuan untuk memberikankemudahan kepada penggunanya dalam pengolahan data dan informasi perhitungan kebutuhanatap baja ringan sehingga dapat lebih efisien dan efektif.
PEGAS ELASTIS BERBASIS SIG PADA JENJANG SMA/SMK KABUPATEN SUMEDANG
Authors: Sofiyan Yan Yan , Helmiawan Muhammad Agreindra , Herdiana Dody 
Published: May 2021

Abstract
The project to change the optimization of the quality of education services contains a number ofstages that aim to organize and place teachers in providing education services to students insecondary education. This has triggered the development of ICT systems in the inter-schoolteacher mapping with simple technology that can be carried out by education units, in accordancewith the demands of the curriculum developed based on the KTSP and 2013 curriculum (K-13).For this reason in this study a geographical information system was developed with the use ofgeolocation which aims to display digital maps along with the location of the distribution ofsecondary level teachers in the District Education Office. Sumedang is elaborative, aspirational,systemic, transparent and integrated.
Sistem Informasi Penjualan Furniture Berbasis Web
Authors: Ernawati Erni , Ichsan Nurul , Wahyuni Tri 
Published: May 2021

Abstrak
Jugala Furniture adalah perusahaan dagang yang bergerak di bidang penjualan furnitureperlengkapan alat-alat rumah tangga seperti meja, kursi, lemari, tempat tidur dan lain-lain.Perusahaan Jugala Furniture masih menggunakan sistem manual mulai dari pemesanan barang,perhitungan penjualan, perhitungan stok barang dan pembuatan laporan. Hal ini seringkalimenimbulkan masalah dalam keakuratan data, karena Jugala Furniture belum memiliki sistem yangterkomputerisasi terutama dalam kegiatan penjualannya. Maka dibutuhkan satu rangkaian rancangansistem informasi yang kompleks untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalahuntuk membangun rancangan dan implementasi sistem informasi penjualan furniture denganmemanfaatkan website sebagai media promosi dalam penjualan online. Pembuatan website berbasisE-Commerce merupakan solusi untuk meningkatkan kinerja perusahaan dalam sektor peningkatankualitas informasi dan pemanfaatan waktu yang lebih efisien. Sistem informasi ini dibuat denganmenggunakan metode Rapid Application Development dan dibangun dengan menggunakan bahasaphp dan Mysql. Hasil dari penelitian ini menghasilkan media promosi, pemesanan dan pembelianberbasis web yang dapat digunakan oleh perusahaan sebagai bentuk pelayanan pemesanan danpembelian furniture secara online dan bisa digunakan sebagai media promosi.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI ADMINISTRASI REKAM MEDIS BERBASIS WEB PADA KLINIK MATA ARTSIK
Authors: Sopandi Robi , Abdussomad Abdussomad , Nopitasari Nopitasari , Taufik Andi 
Published: May 2021

Abstrak
Unsur yang paling utama dalam pendidikan kesehatan adalah bagaimana proses pembelajaranmanajemen administrasi klinik dikelola dengan baik. Klinik Mata Artsik di dirikan oleh Dr.Suparman di Karawang sangat membutuhkan suatu aplikasi program dalam mengelolah administrasirekam medis klinik mata tersebut, dikarenakan klinik tersebut masih menggunakan sistem secaramanual, dalam membuat laporan medis maka petugas setiap hari harus menyalin catatan medispasien yang berobat yang sama harus menyalin ulang catatan jumlah penyakit kedalam laporan. olehkarena itu penulis mencoba membuat penelitian mengenai administrasi rekam medis klinik matapada klinik ARTSIK di Karawang mulai dari pencatatan kartu pasien, pengiriman resep obat,pencatatan rekam medis pasien serta pencatatan laporan, Sistem yang terkomputerisasi lebih baikdaripada sistem yang manual agar berjalan lebih efektif dan efisien serta sistem administrasi rekammedis klinik mata yang sekarang lebih kondusif dibandingkan dengan sistem yang terdahulu. Denganmenggunakan aplikasi administrasi rekam medis berbasis aplikasi web transaksi yang sedangberlangsung sehingga lebih efektif dan optimal.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI TRACKING DELIVERY PADA CV PETRO ASIA JAYA UTAMA BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Koto Humeon Rosina , Gunawan Rahmat 
Published: May 2021

AbstrakSistem yang digunakan di CV Petroasia Jaya Utama saat ini cenderung masih secara manual menggunakan buku dan agenda, sehingga sering timbul permasalahan yang terjadi seperti kesalahan pencatatan dalam pengolahan data pengiriman dan rekapitulasi data konsumen yang membutuhkan waktu cukup lama sehingga kurang mendukung, kurang cepat dan fleksibel dalam menyajikan informasi. Aplikasi yang digunakan untuk mengolah data juga masih sederhana yaitu microsoft office word dan excel dan Konsumen dan petugas marketing harus saling berhubungan untuk memastikan informasi mengenai barang yang dikirim seperti status pengiriman barang apakah barang tersebut sudah sampai atau belum. Pada penelitian penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis kebutuhan sistem dengan merancang sebuah sistem menggunakan UML (unified modeling language) dan kerangka yang digunakan dalam proses analisis adalah metode PIECES (Performance, Information, Economic, Control, Efficiency, dan Service). Sistem ini meliputi proses pemesanan barang, pengiriman dan pemantaun status pengiriman barang, oleh karena itu dibutuhkan suatu sistem tracking berbasis web. Sistem ini dirancang dengan bahasa pemograman php dan MySQL sebagai database. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini, yaitu dengan adanya sistem tracking delivery berbasis web ini diharapkan dapat mempermudah konsumen dan karyawan CV Petroasia Jaya Utama dalam mengelola data pemesanan data tracking, serta dapat memberikan informasi kepada konsumen secara terbaru dan sesuai dengan keadaan.
Kata Kunci: Tracking Delivery, PIECES, Web, Php, MySQL
VIOLAÇÕES ENCOBERTAS: UM OLHAR PARA A VIOLÊNCIA CONTRA AS MENINAS E AS MULHERES CAMPONESAS DOS MUNICÍPIOS DE JI-PARANÁ E SANTA LUZIA D’OESTE-RO
Authors: Suave Mirian Pereira , Neves Josélia Gomes 
Published: May 2021

A violência contra meninas e mulheres brasileiras atinge inegavelmente moradoras das zonas rural e urbana. Essa premissa, aliada à constatação da ausência de estudos sobre a violência de gênero no contexto do campo em Rondônia, mobilizou oobjetivo principal deste estudo: identificar as violências que atingem meninas e mulheres que moram na zona rural de Ji-Paraná e Santa Luzia D’Oeste, bem como as políticas públicas existentes que contribuem para o enfrentamento dessas violações. A pesquisa qualitativa foi realizada nos municípios citados no segundo semestre de 2020. Os dados foram obtidos por meio da pesquisa documental e da pesquisa narrativa. O estudo apurou que as mulheres e as meninas camponesas de Ji-Paraná e Santa Luzia D’Oeste sofrem múltiplas violências: padecem de ameaças, espancamentos, xingamentos, humilhações, desvalorização de seu trabalho na propriedade, não acesso a financiamentos públicos, abusos sexuais, estupros e a violência letal – o feminicídio. Levantamos que a principal política públicaque impulsiona ações para o combate à violência de gênero é a aplicação da Lei nº 11.340/2006, no entanto, para acessar esse serviço é necessário o deslocamento até a cidade. Palavras-chave: Violência contra a mulher. Zona rural. Ji-Paraná. Santa Luzia, D’Oeste.
RELIGIOSIDADE AFRO-AMAZÔNICA: CONDIÇÃO DO BEM-VIVER NA AMAZÔNIA
Authors: Da Silva Reginaldo Conceição , Do Nascimento Ana Lídia Cardoso , De Jesus Sérgio Nunes , Silva Josué Da Costa 
Published: May 2021

O presente artigo objetiva apresentar breve cenário das religiões afro-amazônicas no contexto amazônico no sentido de indicar características quando relacionada às práticas culturais, espirituais e sociais tais como: a pajelança indígena e cabocla muito forte ainda na região e que influencia, assim como é influenciada pela religiosidade afro-amazônica. Nesse sentido, buscou-se tecer abordagens acerca das comunidades de terreiro voltado para o culto dos caboclos e sua interinfluência na memória - tanto africanas como indígenas e sua contribuição para o bem-viver na Amazônia. Para tanto, se retrata entre as duas práticas de sagrado na sua inter-relação com a natureza, com a ambiência amazônica; as relações espirituais, cosmológicas, naturais, sociais e culturais instaladas e que geram rebatimentos no sentido de se estabelecer o ato de um bem-viver. A opção metodológica foi à pesquisa etnográfica a partir das vivências e práticas dos autores, uma vez que, expressam as ancoragens a partir do duplo modo de vida: como acadêmicos e adeptos das comunidades de terreiro. De onde se pode considerar que as práticas espirituais, sociais e culturais dos povos originários africanos e indígenas podem contribuir de maneira expressiva para a conquista da qualidade de vida na Amazônia, seja do ponto de vista da saúde, da relação com o meio ambiente e, sobretudo, intensificando o conhecimento da ancestralidade na construção de uma nova possibilidade de vida na região, mesmo com problemas oriundos de um modelo de desenvolvimento – esse pautado no modo de produção que a cada dia intensifica os problemas culturais e suas respectivas ordens sociais.
Pengaruh Plyometric Exercise Terhadap Respiratory Rate Pada Pemain Bola Voli Universitas Mercu Buana
Authors: Condrowati Condrowati , Wibisono Heri 
Published: May 2021

Pendahuluan: Plyometric exercise merupakan latihan dasar yang mempunyai karakteristik peregangan otot dan tendon kemudian segera diikuti oleh pemendekan. Latihan ini meningkatkan elastisitas muscle fiber dan jaringan penghubung sehingga dicapai tujuan untuk meningkatkan kecepatan, stabilitas, kekuatan, ketahanan kardiorespirasi, dan kelincahan. Plyometric exercise dapat juga mempengaruhi fungsi vital dalam tubuh, seperti respiratory rate. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh plyometric exercise terhadap respiratory rate pada pemain bola voli Universitas Mercu Buana. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode one group pre-test-post-test design. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada kelompok pemain bola voli yang memenuhi kriteria insklusi. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 16 pemain bola voli yang diberikan perlakukan plyometric exercise sebanyak sebanyak 3 kali/minggu selama 12 minggu dengan latihan selama 30 menit/pertemuan dengan teknik aerobik. Pengukuran respiratory rate dengan menghitung frekuensi nafas sampel dalam 1 menit. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil uji Wilcoxon, ada pengaruh plyometric exercise terhadap respiratory rate p=0.000 (p<0.05). Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh plyometric exercise terhadap respiratory rate pada pemain bola voli Universitas Mercu Buana.

Kata Kunci : Plyometric Exercise, Respiratory Rate, Bola Voli
Phoebe: The Woman Deacon And Patron In Romans 16:1-2
Authors: Aryanto Antonius Galih 
Published: May 2021

Abstract: The name “Phoebe” probably is not too familiar in the study of the New Testament before 90’s. However, in the recent study of the role of woman in the Bible in connection with the patronage system in the Greco-Roman society, Phoebe has an important role because she helps Paul in his preparation for the mission to Rome. Paul calls her as a sister, deacon, and patron. This research argues that Phoebe has a role as a benefactor and deacon within the patron-client system in the Roman society. Paul asks her to carry his letter to Rome in order that Christian community in Rome may help him for the future mission to bring the Gospel to Spain.

Keywords: Phoebe, patronage, deacon, benefactor, and reciprocity.

Abstrak: Nama “Febe” mungkin tidak begitu familiar dalam studi Perjanjian Baru sebelum tahun 90-an. Namun, dalam studi belakangan ini tentang peran perempuaan dalam Alkitab dalam kaitannya dengan sistem patronasi dalam masyarakat Yunani-Romawi, Febe memiliki peran penting karena dia membantu Paulus dalam persiapan misinya ke Roma. Paul menyebutnya sebagai saudari, diakon, dan pelindung. Penelitian ini hendak menunjukkan bahwa Phoebe memiliki peran sebagai donatur dan diakon dalam sistem patron-klien dalam masyarakat Romawi. Paulus memintanya untuk membawa suratnya ke Roma agar komunitas Kristen di Roma dapat menolongnya berkenaan dengan misi di masa depan yaitu mewartakan Injil ke Spanyol.

Kata-kata kunci: Phoebe, patronage, deacon, donatur, dan timbal balik.