bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN NILAI PENAWARAN DI BAWAH 80 % TERHADAP KUALITAS PEKERJAAN KONSTRUKSI DI KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Subrata Asep , Halimah Mas , Alexandri Mohammad Benny 
Published: July 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari implementasi kebijakan nilai penawaran di bawah 80 % terhadap kualitas pekerjaan konstruksi di Kabupaten Bandung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif yang bersifat asosiatif kausal yaitu menggambarkan pengaruh dari variabel bebas (independent variable) terhadap variabel terikat (dependent variable) dengan menggunakan analisis statistik uji-t, dan uji-f. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik probability sampling sebanyak 48 responden terhadap Pejabat Pembuat Komitmen (PPK) kegiatan jasa konstruksi. Hasil temuan menunjukan bahwa implementasi kebijakan dari segi organisasi, interpretasi, dan penerapan mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan dengan arah positif, artinya kalaupun implementasi kebijakannya diperbaiki, dan dimensi variabel dari organisasi ditingkatkan, interpretasinya diperbaiki, dan penerapannya diperbaiki maka akan mempengaruhi kualitas pekerjaan konstruksi menjadi lebih baik. Dimana besaran peresentase nilai koefisien determinasi (Adjusted R-Square) diperoleh sebesar 87,7 % sedangkan sisanya sebesar (1-R2) =12,3 % dijelaskan oleh sebab-sebab lain diluar model, dengan besaran pengaruh dari masing–masing variabel untuk organisasi 18,4 %, interpretasi 46,6 %, dan penerapan 23,5 %. The purpose of this study as to determine the effect of the implementation of the bid value policy below 80 % 0n the quality of construction work in Bandung Regency. The method used in this study uses descriptive analysis techniques that are causal associative, which describes the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable using statistical analysis t-test and f-test. The sample in this study used a probability sampling technique to the Commitment Making Officer (PPK) of construction service activities. The findings show that the implementation of policies in term of organization, interpretation, and application has a significant effect in a positive direction, meaning that even if the policy implementation is improved, and the variable dimensions of the organization are improved, the interpretation is improved, and the application is improved, it will affect the quality of construction ork for the better. Where the percentage value of the coefficient of determination (Adjusted R-Square) is obtained at 87,7% while the remaining (1-R2)=12,3% is explained by other causes outside the model, with the magnitude of the influence of each variable for the organization 18,4%, interpretation 46,6%, and application 23,5%.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENANGANAN EMISI GAS BUANG DI KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Ridwan Ade , Nurasa Heru , Halimah Mas 
Published: July 2021

Pelaksanaan pengujian emisi gas buang pada kendaraan bermotor diperoleh gejala-gejala berdasarkan observasi bahwa pelaksanaan uji emisi gas buang di Kabupaten Bandung sangat jarang dilakukan, banyaknya kendaraan bermotor jika diamati mengeluarkan asap dari knalpotnya yang menandakan tingginya pencemaran udara, dan uji emisi gas buang hanya dilaksanakan pada kendaraan tertentu khususnya berkaitan dengan emisi gas buang yang sudah memasukkan prosedur pengujian emisi gas buang kendaraan. Berdasarkan fenomena tersebut, tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui implementasi kebijakan penanganan emisi gas buang yang dilakukan Dinas Perhubungan Kabupaten Bandung. Teori yang digunakan sebagai pedoman penelitian adalah teori implementasi kebijakan. Sesuai dengan karakteristik penelitian, pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan studi metode penelitian kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif objek penelitian di dinas Perhubungan Kabupaten Bandung , adapun pengumpulan data dilakukan adalah studi kepustakaan dan studi lapangan seperti observasi dan wawancara. Sementara pengumpulan data sekunder dilakukan pengolahan literatur, dokumen, perundang-undangan serta hasil penelitian terdahulu. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah triangulasi data hasil wawancara serta membandingkan wawancara dengan isi dokumen yang berkaitan. The implementation of exhaust emission testing in motorized vehicles shows symptoms based on the observation that the implementation of exhaust emission tests in Bandung Regency is very rarely carried out, the number of motorized vehicles that when observed emits smoke from their exhausts which indicates high air pollution, and exhaust emission tests are only carried out in certain vehicles, in particular with regard to exhaust gas emissions that have included the vehicle exhaust emission testing procedure.Based on this phenomenon, the purpose of this study is to analyze and determine the implementation of exhaust gas emission management policies carried out by the Bandung Regency Transportation Agency. The theory used as a research guide is the theory of policy implementation. In accordance with the characteristics of the research, this research approach uses qualitative research methods with descriptive design, while data collection is carried out in the form of library research and field studies such as observations and interviews. Meanwhile, secondary data collection is carried out by processing literature, documents, legislation and the results of previous research. The data analysis used was triangulation of interview data and comparing interviews with the contents of related documents
TRADITIONAL ECONOMIC PHILANTHROPY: EVIDENCE FROM MADURESE ALTRUISM LOCAL PATTERN
Authors: Prasetyono Prasetyono , Rakhmawati Yuliana , Muhammad Erfan , Rahmawati Emi , As’ad Ach Fawaiq 
Published: July 2021

Recently, modern philanthropy practices tends to relate with corporations, organizations, and institutions activities. Meanwhile in some Indonesia’s regions, philanthropy is not always present in that context. Madura is one of the regional that traditionally uses philanthropic patterns in its economic activities as social and cultural traits and custom. Therefore, this research attempt to describe the traditional philanthropy in Madurese. This research uses qualitative perspective and employed Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) to gain the local perspective experience and meaning construction in traditional philanthropy through cattle sharing program. Parties involve in this research are the breeders or cattle farmers and local investors. The research found that Madurese traditional economic philanthropy activities are carried out in a cattle sharing practice with local wisdom principle. Madurese local philanthropy pattern has the context of reducing breeding risk or loss if the cattle are sicks or death. These activities seem to be quite helpful in strengthening the helping spirit and strengthening the local traits and customs economy. Hence, by conducting the value of tolong bi nolong local people tends to practice philanthropic engagement. The future studies could explore more culturally and institutionally structured management to enhance this good practice sustainability.
Duplication of chromosome 16p13.11-p12.3 with different expressions in the same family
Authors: Pop-Jordanova N , Zorcec T , Sukarova-Angelovska E 
Published: July 2021

Abstract
The knowledge about genetic involvement in neurodevelopmental disorders, and especially in autism, is currently rising. To date, more than 100 gene mutations related to autistic syndromes have been described. Some disorders that affect multiple family members are caused by gene mutations, which can be inherited. Recently, array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH) has identified sub microscopic deletions and duplications as a common cause of mental retardation and autism. In this article we report the occurrence of the same genetic finding (chromosome 16p13.11-p12.3 duplication) in a family with four small children, where two older siblings manifested a global neurodevelopmental delay associated with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD), but younger twin brothers with the same mutation, have typical development. Genetic analysis showed that the chromosomal duplication was inherited from the father, in which phenotype and functioning are quite typical. As is known, the duplication can pass from parents to children. The 16p13.11 micro duplication has been implicated in several neurodevelopmental and behavioral disorders and is characterized by variable expressivity and incomplete penetrance.
Two years of newborn screening for cystic fibrosis in North Macedonia: First experience
Authors: Fustik S , Anastasovska V , Plaseska-Karanfilska D , Stamatova A , Spirevska L , Pesevska M , Terzikj M , Vujovic M 
Published: July 2021

Abstract
There is a widely accepted consensus on the benefits of newborn screening (NBS) for cystic fibrosis (CF) in terms of reduced disease severity, improved quality of life, lower treatment burden, and reduced costs. More and more countries in the world are introducing NBS for CF as a national preventive health program. Newborn screening for CF was introduced in the Republic of North Macedonia (RNM) in April, 2019, after a pilot study of 6 months in 2018. A two-step immunoreactive trysinogen (IRT-IRT) algorithm is performed, and then a sweat test for confirmation/exclusion of the CF diagnosis when the IRT values were both over the cutoff (70.0 and 45.0 ng/mL, respectively). In cases with confirmed diagnosis of CF (a sweat chloride concentration >60.0 mmol/L) or with intermediate sweat test results (a sweat chloride concentration of between 30.0 and 59.0 mmol/L), CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) mutation analysis is performed. By the end of 2020, over a period of 27 months, including the pilot study period, a total number of 43,139 newborns were screened for CF. Seventeen (0.039%) newborns were diagnosed with CF. In all newly discovered CF cases by screening, the diagnosis was confirmed by determination of the CFTR mutations. The most common CFTR mutation, F508del, was found with an overall incidence of 70.6%. Other more frequent mutations were G542X (11.8%) and N1303K (5.9%). Four mutations were found in one CFTR allele each: G1349D, G126D, 457TAT>G and CFTRdupexon22, with the last one being newly discovered with unknown consequences. An incredibly large difference was found in the incidence of the disease between the Macedonian and Albanian neonatal population, with almost four time higher prevalence among Albanians (1:4530 vs. 1:1284).
A Critique of Bangladeshi Adoption of Basel Type Capital Regulation: An Institutional View
Authors: Hasan A K M Kamrul , Suzuki Yasushi 
Published: July 2021

Abstract
International concern on bank capital and minimum capital adequacy was first raised in 1980, in the G-10 countries governors meeting at the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) to respond to a series of bank failures and financial instability observed in Western developed economies. Later, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) of the BIS proposed the Basel accord I, II and III in 1988, 2004 and 2010, respectively. Bangladesh Bank (BB) has introduced the ‘capital to risk weighted assets’-based approach for assessing the capital adequacy of banks in 1996 and later formally introduced the Basel framework in the early 2000s for its regulated banks. However, during Basel accord II and III implementation period (2009-2018), the banking industry accumulated huge non-performing loans which eroded its profitability. This creates a skepticism regarding any loopholes within the institutions. This paper argues that the naïve and excess reliance on External Credit Assessment Institutions (ECAIs’) credit rating in the process of adopting the Basel-type capital adequacy amounted to a risky strategy for the Bangladeshi banking industry in a sense that ECAIs allocate less efforts on accumulation of credit risk screening skills. We also document that the huge transaction cost and high coupon rate embedded within the debt instrument like the subordinated debt (sub-debt) issued by the regulated banks as Tier 2 capital might shrink the bank’s profitability and its contribution to the national exchequer. Little in the existing literature has been addressed to investigate the adoption of Basel regulations in Bangladesh from the institutional lens. This paper critically reviewed the Bangladeshi ECAIs regulations and sub-debt regulations to fill this research gap.
The Independence Issue and Audit a Comparative Study of Portugal (EU) and Nordic Countries – A Theoretical Approach
Authors: De Sena Portugal Dias Alcina Augusta 
Published: July 2021

Abstract
The objective of this paper is to speak about the issue of independence. To reach this goal corporate governance was considered as an example of good practices that may help organizations prevent fraud. Fraud was considered under a perspective of financial engineering - dedicated to building, enabling and displaying high dividends to shareholders that were non-existent. These events defrauded public opinion on the trust in the auditor and the confidence in the companies and showed the lack of independence of the different players. It must be said that the participation in these frauds was shared, at least, by the top management, the auditors and the accounting personnel. As an immediate consequence some ethical issues and guidelines for the reinforcement of the organization′s internal control arose. As concerns the factor of independence, particular stress on the supervising and inspecting functions of the Portuguese Stock Commission –CMVM - was considered. This entity is responsible for the supervision of the listed companies but at the same time it inspects the auditor′s work for the companies in its portfolio.
A benchmarking analysis with the Nordic countries of Norway, Sweden and Finland was done. This was undertaken because these countries show some relevant cultural and ethical differences and a peculiar cultural/organizational approach that should be considered.
Revenue Analysis of the Impact of the Fee for Issuing a Permitforthe Sale of Alcohol on the Commune Budget of the Example of Selected Coastal Communes
Authors: Szydłowski Cezary 
Published: July 2021

Abstract
The article presents an analysis of the level of income flowing to the municipalities’ budget from the permit fees to sell alcoholic beverages in selected municipalities. For the purposes of the article, three objectives have been set for determining the level of revenue from the fee. Particular objectives included establishing the share of the revenue from the fee in the total revenue of communes, the dynamics of changes in revenue in particular years and a general assessment of the dynamics of revenue from the fee in communes in relation to the base year. The study for the purpose of publication covered a total of 13 coastal communes (8 urban communes and 5 rural communes) from Pomorskie Voivodship in Poland in 2016-2019. The evaluation was carried out on the basis of available reports on the implementation of the commune budget and reports on the revenue of communes. Analytical methods were used. The results of the evaluation indicate that the income from the permit fees to sell alcoholic beverages constitutes a small share in the total income of the examined communes. The highest income from the analysed fee in the study constituted 1.60% of total income to the commune budget. In the case of most of the surveyed communes, income from the fee did not exceed 1% of the total income to the commune budget. Moreover, the revenue from the fee in 2016-2019 in the case of most communes increased annually. The added value of the publication is the presentation of the level of income to the budgets of selected communes from these alcoholic beverage sale fees which enables financing the tasks in this area.
Factors Driving E-Learning Adoption in Palestine: An Integration of Technology Acceptance Model and is Success Model
Authors: Aldammagh Ziad , Abdaljawad Rabah , Obaid Tareq 
Published: July 2021

Abstract
One of the most significant changes in the field of education in this information age is the paradigm shift from teacher-centered to learner-centered education. Along with this paradigm shift, understanding of students’ e-learning adoption behavior among various countries is urgently needed. Despite being one of the many countries that are still at the early stages in implementing e-learning, Palestine is a country that has recently seen an expansion in the number of students and the quality of education, which has involved high investment in e-learning. Hence, studies in this area of research interest have yet to be made known within the field of education. This study attempted to address the disparity within the literature for an individual country, Palestine, on the significant influences towards adopting e-learning. A model that investigates the effects of quality features, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness on the intentions and satisfaction of the learners towards the effects of e-learning is proposed in this study. This model encompassed the constructs and variables embedded in TAM and ISSM along with instructor quality. The outcomes of the model, such as actual use and the moderating effect of technical support towards e-learning in Palestine, were investigated. The study proposed that the quality of the course, instructor, service and system as well as perceived usefulness determined the satisfaction among students in use e-learning.
PSYCHOLOGICAL DETERMINANTS OF OCCUPATIONAL STRESS IN THE ORGANIZATION
Authors: Филиппченкова Светлана Игоревна , Балакшина Елена Владимировна 
Published: July 2021

Анализируется проблема формирования профессионального стресса в производственной среде. Обсуждаются современные подходы к раскрытию механизмов, отвечающих за негативное восприятие работниками условий профессиональной деятельности в рамках отечественной психологической школы. Указываются возможные негативные проявления стресса на психологическом уровне у сотрудников организации. Приводятся результаты психодиагностического тестирования трудового коллектива, раскрываются особенности проявления показателей эмоционального выгорания и конфликтного поведения на примере педагогического коллектива.
The article analyzes the problem of occupational stress formation in the production environment. Modern approaches to the disclosure of mechanisms responsible for the negative perception by employees of the conditions of professional activity within the framework of the domestic psychological school are being discussed. Possible negative manifestations of stress at the psychological level of employees are indicated. The results of psychodiagnostic testing of the labor collective are presented, revealing the features of the manifestation of indicators of emotional burnout and conflict behavior using the example of the pedagogical team.
RESEARCH OF INTERNALITY, MEANINGFUL ORIENTATIONS AND STATUS OF IDENTITY AS A CRITERIA FOR THE PROFESSIONAL DIRECTION OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
Authors: Шаульская Юлия Юрьевна 
Published: July 2021

Формирование профессиональной направленности, приобретение навыков, умений, знаний, успешная адаптация к учебной деятельности, положительная динамика развития индивидуально-психологических качеств выступают условиями профессионального становления студента. Психодиагностический инструментарий исследования составили методики диагностики уровня субъективного контроля Дж. Роттера, смысложизненных ориентаций Д.А. Леонтьева и статусов профессиональной идентичности А.А. Азбель. Результаты исследования демонстрируют наличие сознательного выбора профессии и учебного заведения у студентов, достаточно высокий уровень интернальности как способности анализировать происходящие события и контролировать поведение, а также сформированную профессиональную идентичность.
The conditions of the professional formation of the student's personality are studied: the formation of a professional orientation, the acquisition of the necessary professional skills, abilities, knowledge, successful adaptation in work, the positive dynamics of the structure of individual psychological qualities. The results of a psychodiagnostic study of the psychological criteria of the professional orientation of university students studying in different directions are presented.
EMPIRICAL STUDY OF FORMATION CREATIVE POTENTIAL OF YOUNGER SCHOOL CHILDREN IN THE CLASSES ON CREATING MULTIPLICATION ANIMATIONS
Authors: Собянина Анастасия Александровна 
Published: July 2021

Рассматриваются различные подходы к определению понятия «творческий потенциал». Представлены результаты исследования творческого потенциала младших школьников на занятиях по созданию мультипликационной анимации. Выдвинуто предположение, что включение в образовательный процесс занятий по созданию мультипликационной анимации способствует формированию творческого потенциала учащихся. Результаты экспериментального исследования, проведенного с двумя группами учащихся 2-3-х классов (104 человека) с помощью комплекса методик (опросник креативности Дж. Рензули, анкета для оценки уровня школьной мотивации Н.Г. Лускановой, опросник Г. Дэвиса, Тест дивергентного (творческого) мышления Ф. Вильямса), позволили предположить, что мультипликационная анимация является перспективным направлением в процессе формирования творческого потенциала младших школьников.
Various approaches to the definition of the concept of «creative potential» are considered. The article presents the results of a study of the creative potential of primary school students in the classroom for creating animated animation. It is suggested that the inclusion of classes on creating animated animation in the educational process contributes to the formation of the creative potential of students. The results of an experimental study conducted with two groups of students in grades 2-3, 104 people, using a set of methods (the creativity questionnaire of J. Renzuli, the questionnaire for assessing the level of school motivation of N. G. Luskanova, the questionnaire of G. Davis, The Creativity Assessment Packet (CAP) of F. Williams), suggested that animated animation is a promising direction in the process of forming the creative potential of primary school students.
THE USE OF COMPLEX SENTENCES WITH SUBORDINATE CLAUSES IN THE EDUCATIONAL LITERATURE ON RUSSIAN AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Authors: Московкин Леонид Викторович , Цховребов Алан Солтанович 
Published: July 2021

Представлены результаты анализа современных учебников по русскому языку как иностранному (РКИ), предназначенных для преподавания дисциплины на базовом и первом уровнях владения. Анализ производился с целью выявления в учебниках сложных синтаксических единиц с придаточными цели, которые используются (или не используются) в практике преподавания РКИ на уровнях А2, В1. Установлены основные квалификаторы для выражения целевой интенции в курсе РКИ на уровнях А2, В1. Определены не используемые на начальном этапе изучения РКИ грамматические конструкции. Данное исследование будет способствовать разработке педагогической модели обучения сложному предложению иностранных обучающихся.
Presents the results of the analysis of modern textbooks on Russian as a foreign language (RFL), intended for teaching the discipline at the basic and first levels of proficiency. The analysis is carried out in order to identify complex syntactic units with Subordinate Clauses of Purpose in textbooks, that are used (or not used) in the practice of teaching RFL at the levels. The main qualifiers for expressing the target intention in the RCT course at levels A2, B1 are established. Grammatical constructions that are not used at the initial stage of the RCT study are determined. This research will contribute to the development of a pedagogical model for teaching complex sentences to foreign students.