bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Performance Assessment of Interaction Soil Pile Structure Using the Fragility Methodology
Authors: Nesrine Guettafi , Djarir Yahiaoui , Khelifa Abbeche , Tayeb Bouzid 
Published: February 2021

This study aimed to investigate whether the seismic fragility and performance of interaction soil-pile-structure (ISPS) were affected by different parameters: axial load, a section of the pile, and the longitudinal steel ratio of the pile were implanted in different type of sand (loose, medium, dense). In order to better understand the ISPS phenomena, a series of nonlinear static analysis have been conducted for two different cases, namely: (i) fixed system and (ii) ISPS system, to get the curves of the capacity of every parameter for developing the fragility curve. After a comparison of the numerical results of pushover analysis and fragility curves, the results indicate that these parameters are significantly influenced on lateral capacity, ductility and seismic fragility on the ISPS. The increasing in the axial load exhibit high probabilities of exceeding the damage state. The increase in pile section and longitudinal steel ratio, the effect of probability damage (low and high) are not only related to the propriety geometrically, but also related to the values of ductility and lateral capacity of the system. Doi: 10.28991/cej-2021-03091660 Full Text: PDF
'NEW EXPERIMENTS IN CLASSICAL DANCE': KATHAK AND HAVELI MUSIC TERMS
Authors: Verma Vinita 
Published: February 2021

Music, that is, singing, playing and dancing, is supernatural and supernatural because of its nature. Spiritual music is the path leading to salvation through self-promotion by making life sacred. The dance has originated from the core of religion. Mystics have defined it as the basis of ecstasy.Dance and singing are said to be the best means of attaining salvation here. The Kathak dance, which is otherwise called 'Natvari dance', implies that Kathak dance relies mostly on Krishnacharitra for its expression. Uto Kathak has traditionally been exhibited on many verses, thumri, bhajans, etc. But for some years, a unique adornment of its own art is being done by art seekers through innovative experimentation in every field of art which is known as art (fans ) Is also well appreciated and accepted. Kathak dance, while staying within the limits of scripture, has always made new experiments in the field of emotion display.
संगीत ंअर्थात् गायन, वादन और नृत्य अतिप्राचीन और ब्रह्मस्वरूप होने के कारण अलौकिक है । आद्यात्मिक संगीत जीवन को पवित्र बनाकर आत्मोन्नति द्वारा मोक्ष की ओर ले जानेवाला मार्ग है । नृत्य का आरंभ धर्म के मूल भाव से हुआ है । मनीषियों ने इसे परमानंद का आधार निरूपित किया है ।नृत्य और गान को हमारे यहांॅं, मोक्ष प्राप्ति का श्रेष्ठतम साधन बताया गया है । कथक नृत्य जिसका अन्य नाम ही ‘नटवरी नृत्य’ है, इसका द्योतक है कि कथक नृत्य अपनी अभिव्यक्ति के लिए अधिकांशतः कृष्णचरित्र पर ही निर्भर है । यू ंतो कथक में परंपरागत अनेकों पद, ठुमरी, भजन इत्यादि पर भाव प्रदर्शन किया ही जाता रहा है किंतु कुछ वर्षो से कला के हर क्षेत्र में नवीन प्रयोग द्वारा अपनी अपनी कला का एक अपूर्व श्रृंगार कला साधकोें द्वारा किया जा रहा है जिसे कला (प्रशंसकों) द्वारा भी सहर्ष सराहा एवं स्वीकारा जा रहा है । कथक नृत्य ने भी शास्त्र की सीमा में रहते हुए भाव प्रदर्शन के क्षेत्र में नित नवीन प्रयोग किये है ।
ROLE OF MEDIA IN PROPAGATION OF MUSIC
Authors: Srivastava Kinshuk , Gupta Suyanka 
Published: February 2021

Drama and theater have probably been the first strong and vibrant mass media of mankind for centuries. Along with the changing times and society, its form and concerns also kept changing. In ancient times, classical theater was royal and folk theater was dictated. In the medieval period, Muslim-Mughal rulers developed and expanded almost all forms of arts. With the change of time and society, the medium of expression and the nature of literature and arts also change. Science made unprecedented progress in the modern period. New inventions took place. The printing press achieved immense success in making literature accessible and as a medium of information communication. Newspapers turned rumors into authentic information and played a very important role in creating a mass movement in our freedom struggle.
नाटक और रंगमंच सम्भवतः मनुष्य जाति का पहला और सदियों तक एकमात्र सशक्त एवं जीवन्त जन-माध्यम रहा है। बदलते हुए समय और समाज के साथ-साथ इसके स्वरूप एवं सरोकार भी लगातार बदलते रहे। प्राचीन काल में शास्त्रीय रंगमंच राज्याश्रित था और लोक-रंगमंच जनाश्रित। मध्यकाल में, मुसलमान-मुगल शासकों ने कलाओं के लगभग सभी रूपों का खूब विकास और विस्तार किया। समय और समाज के परिवर्तन से अभिव्यक्ति माध्यम और साहित्य एवं कलाओं के स्वरूप भी बदलते हैं। आधुनिक काल में विज्ञान ने अभूतपूर्व प्रगति की। नए-नए आविष्कार हुए। प्रिंटिंग प्रेस ने साहित्य को जन-सुलभ बनाने और सूचना-संचार के माध्यम के रूप में अपार सफलता प्राप्त की। अखबारों ने अफवाहों को प्रामाणिक सूचनाओं में बदल दिया और हमारे स्वतंत्रता-संग्राम में जनान्दोलन पैदा करने में अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाई।
ROLE OF COMMUNICATION TOOLS IN THE PROMOTION OF MUSIC
Authors: Nagar Vidhi 
Published: February 2021

In the modern era, it would be like glorifying the media to include every media related to human life from fingernail to fire. It is the medium that has the ancient ideology and values ​​of society as popular with globalization and modern thought stream The society, which is inhabited by the rajas, has also been plunged to the present day, seeing the reach and impact of media in particular, a frazzled Schmimiya state has been born, especially in order to achieve the concept of global global culture of Mishwa. It is from these media that we can see the news of events at the far end of the world, as far as music is concerned, it is possible that we can cope with many ages, ages and lives. When it is achieved in its present form, in the same continuous stream of time, it is infectious, sometimes Pallimat and Sushobhamat are the modern communication mediums in this stream are also pushing it deeper.Achayat Sharangadei has said in his famous book, Song Ratnakaresh
आधुमनक काल में मानि जीिन से संबंमधत हर क्षेत्र को नख से मशख तक प्रभामित करने िाले संचार माध्यमों को ममहमादृमंमित करनाए सूरज को मदया मदखाने जैसा होगा द्य यह िह माध्यम है मजसने िैश्वीकरण ि आधुमनक मिचार धारा से लबरेज समाज के सार्थ ही पुरातन मिचारधाराए मान्यताओं ि रीमत ररिाजों से सराबोर समाज को भी तह तक प्रभामित मकया है द्य िततमान समय में संचार माध्यमों कीए मिशेषकर मीमिया की पह ंच और प्रभाि को देखते ह ए ही एक फ्रेज़ श्मीमिया स्टेटश् का जन्म ह आ है द्य मिशेषकर मिश्व के श्ग्लोबल मिलेजश् की पररकल्पना को प्राप्त करने में सबसे महत्िपूणत हार्थए इन्हीं संचार माध्यमों का हैए इन्हीं की बदौलत हम कोसों दूर की क्याए मिश्व के दूरस्र्थ छोर की खबरोंए घटनाओं का उसी पल अिलोकन कर सकते है द्य जहां तक संगीत का सम्बन्ध हैए यह सित मिमदत है मक अनेकों युगोंए कालोंए ि पररमस्तमर्थयों का सामना करते ह ए यह अपने िततमान स्िरुप को प्राप्त ह आ है द्य समय की इसी सतत प्रिामहत धारा में कभी यह संक्रममत ह आए तो कभी पल्लमित ि सुशोमभत द्य इसी धारा क्रम में आधुमनक संचार माध्यम भी इसे गहरे तक प्रभामित कर रहे है द्यआचायत शारंगदेि ने अपने प्रमसद्ध ग्रन्र्थ श्संगीत रत्नाकरश् में कहा है
ROLE OF INTERNET IN GLOBALIZED MUSIC
Authors: Soni Pratamma 
Published: February 2021

The word globalization literally means the process of conversion of local or regional objects or events to the world. It can also be used to describe a process by which people from all over the world can make a decision and work together.Globalization is often used in the context of economic globalization, but the field of agriculture also has an unprecedented visualization. One meaning of globalization is the concept of the cosmopolitan that is tied to a traditional formula by embracing holistic law.
वैश्वीकरण का शाब्दिक अर्थ स्र्ानीय या क्षेत्रीय वस्तुओं या घटनाओं के ब्वश्व पर रूपांतरण की प्रब्िया है इसे एक ऐसी प्रब्िया का वणथन करने क ब्िए भी प्रयुक्त ब्कया जा सकता द्वारा पुरे ब्वश्व के िोग ब्ििकर एक सिाज का ब्निाथण कर सकते हैएतर्ा एक जुट होकर कायथ करते हैवैश्वीकरण का उपयोग अकसर आब्र्थक वैश्वीकरण के सन्िभथ िें ब्कया जाता है ब्कन्तु किा के क्षेत्र िें भी अभूतपूवथ दृश्य दृब्िगोचर होता हैएवैश्वीकरण का एक अर्थ वशुधैवं कुटुम्बदकि की अवधारणा ब्जसने सम्बपूणथ वसुधा को एब्ककार कर एक पाररवाररक सूत्र िें बांध ब्िया है।
MUSIC USE IN MEDICINE: A PREVIEW
Authors: Gandhi Alapparani 
Published: February 2021

Music is an art that affects not only the conscious but also the roots. Music not only gives pleasure, but is also indicative of the mental state of man or creature and also affects our emotions. The inclusion of tone and tempo in music affects our soul. Human actions are also dynamic because of the resemblance between the two, the raga raagnis affect our soul and body. The power of raga and rhythm comes due to their regularity. It is the nature of man's behavior that we are more affected by regularity or harmony than by balancing imbalance, order in chaos, and reconciliation. Therefore, we can say that restraint and harmony of tone and rhythm affect us.
संगीत एक ऐसी कला है जिससे न केवल चेतन अपितु जड़ भी प्रभावित होता है। संगीत केवल आनंदानुभूति ही नहीं देता वरन् मनुष्य या प्राणी की मानसिक स्थितियो की भी सूचक होता है और हमारे मनो भावों को भी प्रभावित करता है। संगीत मे स्वर व गति (लय) का समावेश हमारी आत्मा को प्रभावित करता है। मानवीय क्रियाए भी गत्यात्मक होती है दोनों मे सादृश्यता होने के कारण ही राग रागनियाँ हमारी आत्मा और शरीर को प्रभावित करती है। राग और लय की शक्ति इनकी नियमितता के कारण ही आती है। यह मनुष्य का स्वभावगत व्यवहार है कि असंतुलन में संतुलन, अव्यवस्था में व्यवस्था और असामंजस्य में सामंजस्य लाने की अपेक्षा नियमितता या स ंयम से हम अधिक प्रभावित होते है। अतः हम यह कह सकते है कि स्वर एवं लय का संयम तथा सामंजस्य ही हमें प्रभावित करता है।
APLIKASI SISTEM MONITORING APLIKASI SISTEM MONITORING PELAPORAN PERKEMBANGAN KEGIATAN PENELITIAN DI BALAI PENELITIAN TANAMAN JERUK DAN BUAH SUBTROPIKA, BATU
Authors: Wahyuningsih Dian , Utsalina Dwi Safiroh , Prasetyo Andri 
Published: February 2021

Balai Penelitian Tanaman Jeruk dan buah Subtropika (Balitjestro) merupakan lembaga dibawah kementerian Pertanian yang mempunyai tugas pokok untuk melaksanakan penelitian dalam rangka penguasaan inovasi teknologi tanaman jeruk dan buah subtropika. Setiap kegiatan penelitian disertai dengan laporan mulai dari rencana sampai dengan capaian hasil kegiatan. Dan dilanjutkan dengan kegiatan monitoring (yang terdiri dari mengamati, mengontrol dan memverifikasi dengan cermat apa yang telah dikerjakan dalam suatu kegiatan penelitian). Selama ini sistem pelaporan perkembangan penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan di Balitjestro masih secara konvensional, yaitu peneliti menyerahkan lembar dokumen laporan yang dicetak kepada unit Yantek, jadwal pelaksanaan penelitian yang padat mengakibatkan kegiatan penyerahan laporan menjadi sering terlambat atau tertunda, dan akibat keterlambatan tersebut, unit (yantek) tidak dapat segera menyusun laporan untuk pimpinan, kecepatan laporan mempengaruhi evaluasi kinerja oleh pmpinan, selain kurang efisiennya proses penyerahan laporan, yantek juga kesulitan untuk memonitor laporan yang sudah atau belum terkirim. Dengan dibangunnya sebuah aplikasi monitoring dapat mempermudah pengguna (tim peneliti) dalam penyampaian laporan rencana kegiatan karena dapat dilakukan tanpa meninggalkan ruangan sehingga dapat menghemat waktu. dan admin (yantek) dapat dengan mudah memonitor pelaporan yang sudah atau belum terkirim hanya dengan mengakses aplikasi monitoring pelaporan perkembangan kegiatan penelitian berbasis web
Pengaruh Variasi Rasio H2O2/COD dan Tegangan Terhadap Penurunan COD Air Limbah Rumah Sakit dengan Metode Elektro – Fenton
Authors: Putri Fami Amalia , Sarto Sarto , Yuliansyah Ahmad Tawfiequrrahman 
Published: February 2021

Limbah Rumah Sakit memiliki senyawa polutan yang tinggi, beracun, dan bahkan ada yang bersifat radioaktif. Limbah yang paling banyak terdapat di Rumah Sakit yaitu limbah dalam bentuk cair yang mengandung limbah obat – obatan seperti jenis antibiotik, beberapa mikroorganisme patogen, dan kandungan logam berat yang dapat mencemari lingkungan hidup, mengganggu kesehatan manusia dan makhluk hidup lain. Limbah Rumah Sakit Kota Yogyakarta mempunyai kadar COD yang tinggi yaitu 421,03 mg/L dengan pH sebesar 7,3. Advanced Oxidation Process (AOPs) telah banyak terbukti dapat menurunkan kadar COD limbah industri maupun domestik. Pada penelitian ini, AOPs yang dipilih adalah Elektro – Fenton. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh kondisi operasi yang maksimum pada metode Elektro - Fenton dan mengetahui pengaruh dari parameter yang digunakan untuk menurunkan kadar Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD). Penanganan uji COD dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengurangan kadar oksigen pada air limbah agar sesuai dengan standar baku mutu air limbah Rumah Sakit yang dapat dibuang ke lingkungan yaitu sebesar 80 ppm. Proses Elektro – Fenton dilakukan secara batch, dengan variasi rasio H2O2/COD yang digunakan terdiri dari 2,125; 10; dan 19, 16 (g/g). Sedangkan variasi tegangan sebesar 3 volt, 4 volt, dan 5 volt. Kondisi maksimum diperoleh pada rasio H2O2/COD 10 (g/g) dan tegangan 4 volt dengan waktu kontak 60 menit. Kata Kunci : air limbah rumah sakit, elektro – fenton, proses oksidasi lanjutan, kebutuhan oksigen kimiawi, hidrogen peroksida
Rancang Bangun Private e-Marketplace Untuk Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM) Mahasiswa dalam Mewujudkan Enterpreneurial Campus (Studi Kasus pada Kampus STMIK Mataram)
Authors: Samsumar Lalu Delsi , Salman Salman 
Published: February 2021

Peran entrepreneur dalam menentukan kemajuan suatu bangsa telah dibuktikan oleh beberapa negara maju seperti Amerika, Jepang, Singapura dan Malaysia. Di Amerika sampai saat ini sudah lebih dari 12 persen penduduknya menjadi entrepreneur, dalam setiap 11 detik lahir entrepreneur baru dan data menunjukkan 1 dari 12 orang Amerika terlibat langsung dalam kegiatan entrepreneur. Selanjutnya Jepang lebih dari 10% penduduknya sebagai wirausaha dan lebih dari 240 perusahaan jepang skala kecil, menengah dan besar bercokol di bumi ini. Singapura dan Malaysia menunjukkan bahwa jumlah pengusaha menyebutkan lebih dari 7.2% pengusaha Singapura dan lebih dari 3% pengusaha malaysia. Sedangkan Indonesia hanya memiliki 0.18% pengusaha atau kurang dari 1% dari jumlah penduduk saat ini, padahal untuk membangun ekonomi bangsa menjadi bangsa yang maju, menurut sosiolog David McCleiland, dibutuhkan minimal 2% wirausaha dari populasi penduduknya, atau dibutuhkan sekitar 4,8 juta wirausaha di Indonesia saat ini. Penelitian ini memiliki rumusan masalah bagaimana merancang dan membangun sistem e-Marketplace bagi UMK Mahasiswa dan Alumni, guna mewujudkan program entrepreneurial campus di Kampus STMIK Mataram. Target luaran yang diinginkan adalan dihasilkannya sebuah sistem pemasaran secara daring yaitu Private e-Marketplace. Penelitian ini menggunakan model penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development) dengan melakukan 4 langkah utama yaitu persiapan/perancangan, pengembangan, validasi dan uji coba serta implementasi sistem. Sistem pemasaran Private e-Marketplace di STMIK Mataram telah diimplementasikan dan dapat diakses melalui URL http://marketplace.utmmataram.ac.id..
Threats in Livelihoods among Adult
Authors: Timalsina Keshab Prasad 
Published: February 2021

This is a study entitled "threats in livelihood among adult". A major purpose of this study is to assess the level of the threats of livelihood in the near future among the adults. The study was carried out among the Facebook users who were connected with the researcher's account having at least +2 completed. This is a quantitative study and used cross-sectional descriptive research design to answer research question. Among the users, 113 were selected randomly and survey form prepared in google form share to them for data collection. Researcher succeeded in gathering data from 100 respondents with a 88.5 percent response rate. Collected data were analysed through quantitative methods like; frequency distribution, diagrams, etc. and Mann-Whitney U test and Chi-square test are applied to test the hypothesis formulated in the study. The study found the highest responses from age group 20-24 which consists of 38 percent. Similarly, the study found the highest percentage (54%) in the Brahmin group in the caste/ethnic character of the population and Hindu group in religious characteristics. About 84 percent population used the Nepali language as a mother tongue. Furthermore, about 35 percent study population found completion of Master's level education and about 47 percent population reported that work problem is the major reason for not involving a further higher level of education. From the study, it is found that all the individuals of the study population has threats of livelihood in the near future. That treats found high in the factor of increasing the price of goods and services but in all the factors threats of livelihood found the medium. The statistical test proved that there is no significant association between threats in livelihood and caste/ethnicity of the study population. Similarly, the study also found that the average level of threats in livelihood does not vary by male and female.
Nutritional status assessment of under five years’ children of Magar Community of Nisdi Rural Municipality, Palpa
Authors: Raikhola Pushkar Singh , Gaire Tara , Pathak Krishna Prasad 
Published: February 2021

Malnutrition is one of the most important public health problems of developing countries where resources are very limited. The common cause of malnutrition is lack of access to the nutritious food, poor breastfeeding practices, offering the wrong foods, and not ensuring that the child gets enough nutritious food. The prevailing high rate of child under-nutrition in the country is one of the major contributing factors of under-five mortality.
We aimed to find out nutritional status of children under five years in Magar community group who are financially poor.
This was applied cross-sectional study in 115 children (under 5 years) of Magar ethnic group of Nisdi Rural Municipality, Palpa to assess situation of the nutrition . Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 20.0 version for the anlysis the results.
This study revealed that 96.5% children were fed with colostrum and 60.2% of the children out of 108 children aged 6-59 months were exclusively breastfed for 6 months. Likewise, 56.5% children received timely initiation of complementary feeding. Out of 115 children, 60% were still continuing breastfeeding whereas 1.7% dropped in less than 2 year and 38.3% continued for more than 2 years. Based on Gomez-classification for weight for age (Underweight), among 115 children only 26.1% children aged under 59 months were normal. While, more than half (53.9%) were mildly malnourished, 16.5% were moderately malnourished and 3.5% were severely malnourished. Based on Waterlow‘s classification for Weight for height (wasting), less than half (46.1%) children aged under 59 months were normal. While, 40.9% were mildly malnourished, 10.4% were moderately malnourished and 2.6% were severely malnourished. Similarly, based on Waterlow‘s classification for Height for age (Stunting), 52.2% children aged under 59 months were normal. While, 23.5% were mildly malnourished, 14.8% were moderately malnourished and 9.6% were severely malnourished. This study concluded that most of the children under 5 years’ age of Nisdi Rural Municipality, Palpa were malnourished.
PENYULUHAN BUDIDAYA TANAMAN HIDROPONIK DI DESA KALENSARI KECAMATAN WIDASARI KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU
Authors: Henly Yulina  
Published: February 2021

Community consumption needs are not only basic needs such as rice, corn, wheat, and cassava. But also need vegetables and fruits to complement the body's nutritional needs. The development of vegetable commodities in quantity and quality is faced with the narrowing of agricultural land. Hydroponics is a method of farming that does not use soil media and can use narrow or less productive lands such as home yards.Counseling and training have been programmed in Kalensari Village, Widasari Subdistrict, Indramayu Regency with the target of PKK women’s. This counseling provides new knowledge for participants to be able to optimize their home yards so that they can be beneficial both in terms of aesthetics and even in the future in terms of the economy. But there are obstacles in the feedback of material because there are still many participants who cannot speak Indonesian well and correctly.

Key words: cultivation, hydroponics, kalensari village
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT BERBASIS POTENSI LOKAL
Authors: Nurhayati Nunung 
Published: February 2021

ABSTRAK
Pelaksanaan Program Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) Tahun Akademik 2016/2017 terhitung pada tanggal 13 Juli 2017 sampai dengan 26 Agustus 2017. Kelompok 18 bertempat di Desa Karangampel Kidul Kecamatan Karangampel Kabupaten Indramayu. Di dampingi oleh Hj. Nunung Nurhayati selaku Dosen Pembimbing Lapangan (DPL) dan Bapak Tameng selaku Kepala Desa. Program KKN Tahun 2017 bertema” Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berbasis Potensi Lokal” bermaksud untuk memperkokoh kemitraan yang efektif antara perguruan tinggi dan masyarakat dalam merealisasikan pembangunan melalui dharma pengabdian kepada masyarakat, dharma bakti mahasiswa dengan kuliah kerja nyata melaui aplikasi keilmuan yang dibingkai semangat pengabdian diri untuk kepentingan masyarakat sehingga kehadiran mahasiswa KKN Universitas Wiralodra Indramayu pada Desa Karangampel Kidul diharapkan berdampak pada pembelajaran bermakna untuk membangun masyarakat yang sejahtera dengan mengembangkan kearifan potensi lokal sebagai keunggulan daerah.
Program KKN Kelompok 18 Desa Karangampel Kidul Kecamatan Karangampel Indramayu yang sudah dilaksanakan meliputi sosialisasi kampus UNWIR, kegiatan belajar mengajar di sekolah, kegiatan posko pintar, kegiatan pengajian di masjid, Tugas pembantuan kinerja perangkat desa, Peringatan HUT RI ke-72, Sosialisasi kesehatan masyarakat, sosialisasi lingkungan bersih, Pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat, posyandu, Pembuatan dodol muda dan dodol tua produk khas karangampel kidul, Pembuatan emping melinjo produk khas karangampel kidul, Pemanfaatan lahan pertanian cabai, Pemanfaatan limbah sampah, seminar awal KKN dan seminar akhir KKN bertempat di balai Desa Karangampel Kidul yang di hadiri oleh masyarakat dan perangkat desa.
Pemberdayaan Dan Pengembangan Industri Kecil Menengah Di Kabupaten Indramayu: Krupuk Kulit
Authors: Nurhayati Nunung 
Published: February 2021

Tujuan program pengabdian ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan kepada mahasiswa akan pentingnya berwirausaha, selain itu progam ini berusaha untuk meningkatkan perekonomian mitra. Usaha mahasiswa yaitu dengan menganalisis aspek keuangan, aspek sumberdaya manusia, aspek produksi/ operasional, dan aspek pemasaran. Pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan pelaporan. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui observasi langsung. Hasil pengabdian ini adalah aspek keuangan belum tercapai dengan baik, karena belum ada pencatatan administrasi. Aspek sumber daya manusia sudah baik, aspek pemasaran sudah baik dengan adanya bantuan dari mahasiswa. Aspek produksi sudah baik. Kesimpulan pengabdian ini adalah Pabrik Krupuk Kulit PD IKA sudah berjalan dengan baik, hanya perlu manajemen keuangan yang lebih baik.Ekonomi, Pabrik Krupuk, Aspek pembangun.
Analisis Pengambilan Keputusan Taktis Pelaku UMKM (Usaha Mikro, Kecil Dan Menengah) Di Masa Pandemi Covid’19
Authors: Tatik Tatik 
Published: February 2021

This study aims to analyze the tactical decisions of MSME actors during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The data used are primary data sourced from in-depth interviews and direct observation. Research respondents were 5 (five) MSME with different business fields. The results showed that the COVID-19 pandemic had several impacts on MSMEs, namely a decrease in turnover and operating profit, difficulty in distributing goods and uncollectible accounts. The tactical decisions taken by MSME players in order to maintain their business are the implementation of WFH (Work From Home) policies, cutting wages, cutting and delaying the payment of THR (Tunjangan Hari Raya), asking for relaxation and restructuring of bank credit, reducing the amount of production and making product innovations or service.
Keywords: Tactical Decisions, MSME, Pandemic Covid'19