bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Unitary representations of type B rational Cherednik algebras and crystal combinatorics
Authors: Norton Emily 
Published: September 2021

AbstractWe compare crystal combinatorics of the level
$2$
Fock space with the classification of unitary irreducible representations of type B rational Cherednik algebras to study how unitarity behaves under parabolic restriction. We show that the crystal operators that remove boxes preserve the combinatorial conditions for unitarity, and that the parabolic restriction functors categorifying the crystals send irreducible unitary representations to unitary representations. Furthermore, we find the supports of the unitary representations.
Propagation du Lyssavirus chez les petits mammifères (Muridae et Soricidae) dans la Préfecture de Kindia, République de Guinée (Basse Guinée)
Authors: Keita Namory , Dore Raphael , Toure Aboubacar Hady , Kourouma Kerfalla , Balde Mamadou Cellou 
Published: September 2021

L’étude porte sur la propagation du Lyssavirus chez les petits mammifères dans la Préfecture de Kindia (Basse Guinée) a été réalisée entre avril 2015 et mars 2016 dans les différents biotopes (Maisons habitées, Forêts-Buissons, Champs agricoles, Entrepôts et Berges) et qui a pour objectif: Contribuée à l’amélioration de l’état de santé de la population. Pendant cette période d’étude, 412 rongeurs repartis en 12 espèces ont été capturées à savoir le rat d’herbe-Arvicanthis rufinus, les rats-Cricetomys gambianus, les rats-Crocidurinae spp., les souris rayées-Lemniscomys striatus, Lophuromys ansorgei, Lophuromys sikapusi, le rat à mamelles multiples-Mastomys spp., souris de maison-Mus musculus, Pelomys fallax, le rat de forêt-Praomys rostratus, le rat noir-Rattus rattus et le Malacomys edyardsi spp. Les plus répandus sont les Mastomys, Rattus rattus, Mus musculus et Cricetomys gambianus. En saison sèche, le nombre de rongeurs capturés dans la préfecture de Kindia a atteint 292 (71%) contre 120 (29%) rongeurs en saison pluvieuse. Pour des fins de recherches virologiques, le cerveau de 221 rongeurs a été prélevé et analysé parmi eux, 18 (8%) ont été trouvé porteurs de l’ARN de Lyssavirus.
English title: Spread of Lyssavirus among small mammals (Muridae and Soricidae) in Kindia prefecture, Republic of Guinea (Lower Guinea)
The study focuses on the spread of Lyssavirus among small mammals in the Prefecture of Kindia (Lower Guinea) was carried out between April 2015 and March 2016 in the different biotopes (inhabited houses, Forests-Bushes, Agricultural fields, Warehouses and Banks) and which has for objective: Contributed to the improvement of the state of health of the population. During this period, 412 rodents were caught in 12 species including the grass rat-Arvicanthis rufinus, the Cricetomys gambianus-rats, the Crocidurinae spp rats, striped mice Lemniscomys striatus, Lophuromys ansorgei, Lophuromys sikapusi, the multiple-teat rat-Mastomys spp., house mouse-Mus musculus, Pelomys fallax, forest rat-Praomys rostratus, black rat-Rattus rattus, and Malacomys edwardsi spp. The most common are: Mastomys spp., Rattus rattus, Mus musculus and Cricetomys gambianus. In the dry season, the number of rodents caught in the prefecture of Kindia reached 292 (71%) against 120 (29%) rodents caught during the rainy season. For virological research purposes, the brain of 221 rodents was collected and analyzed among them 18 rodents (8%) were found to carry Lyssavirus RNA.
Caractérisation de la pisciculture dans la région du Poro (Nord de la Côte d’Ivoire)
Authors: N’dri Kouamé Marcel , Brou Gboko Konan Gatien , Yao Kouamé Privat , Diomande Dramane 
Published: September 2021

Cette étude a été menée afin de faire un diagnostic de l’activité piscicole dans la région du Poro. Elle émane des résultats obtenus à l’issu de 2 mois d’enquêtes (mars et avril, 2014) auprès des pisciculteurs. Il ressort que la pisciculture est semi-intensive et pratiquée par des nationaux. La population de pisciculteurs est dominée par des acteurs dont l’âge est supérieur à 45 ans (75%). Les étangs utilisés sont en dérivation. Tous les acteurs fabriquent leur aliment poisson et éprouvent des difficultés à nourrir correctement les sujets. Ils ne bénéficient d’aucun encadrement technique de la part des structures en charge des productions halieutiques. Les espèces majoritairement élevées sont Oreochromis niloticus et Heterobranchus longifilis. La production totale annuelle est estimée à 8 600 ± 1697,1 kg avec un chiffre d’affaires par pisciculteur évalué à 2 876 700 FCFA. Cette activité constitue l’un des moyens de subsistance pour une frange de la population. Sa redynamisation est recommandée afin d'améliorer son impact positif.

English title: Characterization of fish farming in the Poro region (North of Côte d'Ivoire)
This study was carried out in order to make a diagnosis of the fish farming activity in the Poro region. It emanates from the results obtained after 2 months of surveys (March and April, 2014) among fish farmers. It appears that fish farming is semi-intensive and practised by nationals. The fish farming population is dominated by actors over 45 years old (75%). The ponds used are bypass. All the actors make their fish food and find it difficult to feed the subjects correctly. They do not benefit from any technical supervision from the structures in charge of fish production. The predominantly cultivated species are Oreochromis niloticus and Heterobranchus longifilis. The total annual production is estimated at 8,600 ± 1,697.1 kg with a turnover per fish farmer estimated at 2,876,700 FCFA. This activity constitutes one of the means of subsistence for a segment of the population. Its revitalization is recommended in order to improve its positive impact.
Utilisation et vulnérabilité des espèces végétales et stratégies d'adaptation des populations riveraines de la Forêt Classée du Kou (Burkina Faso)
Authors: Yaovi C.R. , Hien M. , Kabore S.A. , Sehoubo Y.J. , Somda I. 
Published: September 2021

La problématique de la déforestation est importante dans les régions arides et semi-arides de l’Afrique. Les politiques de gestion des forêts excluant les besoins réels des populations font qu’elle persiste. Cette étude vise à améliorer la gestion participative et durable des forêts classées au Burkina Faso. Une enquête ethnobotanique impliquant 60 ménages des villages riverains de la Forêt Classée du Kou et un inventaire floristique sur 36 placettes ont été réalisés. L’indice de vulnérabilité des espèces a été calculé et des analyses statistiques multidimensionnelles ont été effectuées. Les résultats montrent que la forêt comporte 206 espèces dont 80 utilisées pour l’alimentation (100%), la médecine (96,7%), l’artisanat (88,71%), la construction (88,7%), la bioénergie (75,81%) et le fourrage (64,52%). Les produits recherchés sont : fruits (100%), feuilles (95,16%) et bois (93,55%). Le V-test et l’ACM révèlent une utilisation influencée par la profession, le sexe et le niveau académique. Des espèces utilisées, 68,75% sont vulnérables et 53,75% sont sur la liste rouge de l’UICN. Comme stratégies d’adaptation, 58,82% des enquêtés proposent l’agroforesterie et 41,18% proposent la substitution des espèces menacées. Il est indéniable que cette forêt classée couvre les besoins essentiels des populations riveraines qui doivent s’imposer une exploitation rationnelle de ses ressources.
English title: Use and vulnerability of plant species and adaptation strategies of the riparian populations of the Kou Classified Forest (Burkina Faso)
The problem of deforestation is important in the arid and semi-arid regions of Africa. Forest management policies that exclude the real needs of the population justify the persistence of deforestation. This study aims to improve the participatory and sustainable management of classified forests in Burkina Faso. An ethnobotanical survey involving 60 households in the villages bordering the Kou Classified Forest and a floristic inventory on 36 plots were carried out. The species vulnerability index was calculated and multivariate statistical analyses were performed. The results show that the forest contains 206 species, 80 of which are used for food (100%), medicine (96.7%), handicrafts (88.71%), construction (88.7%), fuelwood (75.81%) and fodder (64.52%). The products sought are: fruits (100%), leaves (95.16%) and wood (93.55%). The V-test and the MCA reveal a use influenced by profession, gender and academic level. Of the species used, 68.75% are vulnerable and 53.75% are on the IUCN Red List. As adaptation strategies, 58.82% of the respondents propose agroforestry and 41.18% propose the substitution of threatened species by those available. It is undeniable that this classified forest covers the essential needs of the riparian populations who must impose themselves a rational exploitation of its resources.
Effets des modes de gestion des résidus du bananier et d’options de fumure minérale sur le rendement du maïs et les caractéristiques chimiques du sol dans un système de rotation bananier /maïs à l’Ouest du Burkina Faso
Authors: Bacye Bernard , Kambire Hyacinthe Sami , Sawadogo Marie Ouindnonga , Zonga Abdoul Moumouni 
Published: September 2021

Au Burkina Faso, le recyclage des résidus de culture constitue un défi pour l’amélioration de la productivité des systèmes de production agricole. L’objectif de cette étude était d’évaluer les effets de la gestion des résidus du bananier (Musa acuminata C.) et de la fumure minérale sur les caractéristiques chimiques du sol et le rendement du maïs (Zea mays L.). Un essai en split-plot avec quatre répétitions comparant quatre modes de gestion des résidus du bananier et quatre options de fumure minérale a été conduit en culture pluviale et en culture irriguée. Les rendements grains du maïs ont augmenté de 24 à 66,2% avec le paillage et l’enfouissement de résidus par rapport au brûlage et au ramassage. Le pH, le carbone total, l’azote total et le potassium disponible du sol ont été améliorés par le paillage, l’enfouissement et le brûlage des résidus comparativement au ramassage. L’utilisation combinée des résidus et des engrais a permis un accroissement significatif des rendements. Cependant, elle a induit une baisse du pH et du potassium total du sol comparativement au témoin. L’étude a montré l’intérêt du paillage et de l’enfouissement des résidus du bananier combiné avec la fumure azotée pour améliorer les rendements de maïs.
English title: The effects of banana tree residues managements and mineral fertilizers use options on soil chemical properties and maize yield in a banana tree / maize rotation system in western Burkina Faso
In Burkina Faso, the recycling of crop residues for improving the productivity of cropping systems is still a challenge. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of the management of banana tree (Musa acuminata C.) residues and mineral fertilizers on both soil chemical characteristics and the yield of maize (Zea mays L.). A split-plot trial with four repetitions comparing four management types of banana tree residues (mulching, burying, burning and exporting) and four application options of mineral fertilizers was conducted in rain-fed and irrigated cropping systems. The results revealed that the maize grain yield increased by 24 to 66.2% with mulching and burying residues (green manure) compared to burning or exporting the banana tree residues. Soil pH, total carbon and nitrogen as well as available potassium were improved by the mulching, burying and burning compared to exporting the banana tree residues. The combined use of the residues and mineral fertilizers significantly improved the maize yield. However, it caused a decrease in the soil pH and total potassium compared to the control treatment. The study demonstrated that mulching and burying banana tree residues in combination with mineral fertilizer improves maize yield.
FEATURES OF DESIGNING OF BISTABLE ELECTROMAGNETIC LATCHING RELAYS
Authors: Vasilyev Evgeniy G. , Ivanov Ivan P. , Mitrofanov Oleg N. , Samuilov Dmitriy V. , Svintsov Gennadiy P. 
Published: September 2021

Bistable relays are widely used in both general and special purpose engineering. Such relays are subdivided according to the construction principle into two groups: bistable electromagnetic polarized relays and bistable electromagnetic latching relays.
In the technical literature, there is practically no information on the design of the relay of the second group. This article highlights general issues of their design using the example of high-current relays of the DP-1 series for rated currents from 25 to 100 A, which have been used for a long time in autonomous power supply systems for military equipment. The descriptions of the distinctive features of the relay construction and the principle of its operation are given. The kinematic schemes of the main mechanism of the electromagnetic and contact systems are considered. The example of constructing the opposing characteristics of the relay is shown. The paper provides the replacement scheme for calculating of magnetic system on improved method of sections and assumptions, characteristic of the given relay construction.
KERANGKA PERLAKSANAAN TEATER FORUM SEBAGAI MEDIUM LUAHAN EMOSI REMAJA MELAYU SECARA TERKAWAL DAN SELAMAT
Authors: HUSSIN ANDIKA AZIZ 
Published: September 2021

Teater Forum adalah sejenis terapi sosial di mana penonton tidak hanya menonton permainan tetapi juga digalakkan untuk mengambil bahagian dan memberikan idea-idea dan penyelesaian kepada masalah. Teater Forum boleh memberi peluang kepada remaja untuk bercakap untuk diri mereka sendiri, menyuarakan emosi dan perasaan mereka dengan cara yang betul dan selamat dan pada masa yang sama memberi alternatif dan penyelesaian kepada masalah mereka. Teater Forum telah berjaya dilakukan di negara-negara Eropah di bawah nama `Power Play’,`Therapy Play’, `Theatre of Revolution’ dan ‘Teater Forum untuk Perubahan Sosial’. Untuk mengesahkan keberkesanan pendekatan yang disesuaikan, bengkel bersama remaja bermasalah di dua pusat pemulihan dikenali sebagai Sekolah Tunas Bakti (STB) telah dijalankan. Dapatan daripada kedua-dua bengkel telah dikaji dan dianalisis dan diikuti dengan pendekatan yang sesuai untuk konteks Malaysia. Hasilnya akan menyediakan model bagi rakyat Malaysia yang berminat untuk mengaplikasi teknik pada masa depan.

Forum Theater is a kind of social therapy where people are not just watching the game, but are also encouraged to participate in the game and provide ideas and solutions to the problems. Forum Theater can provide the opportunity for the adolescents to speak for themselves, voice their emotions and feelings in a proper and safe way, and at the same time give alternatives and solutions to their problems. Forum Theater has been successfully perfomed in European countries under the names of ‘Power Play’, ‘Theatre of Revolution’ and ‘Theatre for Social Change’. To implement the approach in Malaysia, some modifi cations and adjustments were made by adapting several other therapeutic approaches such as Psychodrama and Playback Theatre. To verify the eff ectiveness of the adopted approach, workshops with the troubled adolscents in two rehabilitation centres known as Tunas Bakti Schools (STB) were conducted. Results from these two workshops were studied and analyzed, and a new adapted approach appropriate for the Malaysian context has been constructed. The outcome will provide a model for Malaysians who are interested in applying the technique in future.
PENGGUNAAN MULTIMEDIA KE ARAH MEMARTABATKAN CERITA RAKYAT MASYARAKAT MELAYU
Authors: CHE YAACOB MOHD FIRDAUS , ABDILLAH NASIRIN 
Published: September 2021

Kajian membuktikan bahawa cerita rakyat yang terdapat di Malaysia sesuai dijadikan bahan bacaan untuk masyarakat Melayu. Berbicara tentang seni budaya berfi kir dan akal budi masyarakat Melayu dalam menyelesaikan suatu masalah merupakan medium yang paling berkesan yang diperoleh menerusi cerita rakyat yang dikarang menerusi bahan bacaan hingga kini. Lantaran kepesatan dan pemodenan di Malaysia, bidang teknologi memainkan peranan penting dalam memperkasakan dan membawa cerita rakyat di peringkat yang lebih tinggi dengan adanya pendokumentasian cerita rakyat menerusi platform multimedia yang pelbagai. Namun, cerita rakyat boleh membentuk budaya berfikir dan akal budi masyarakat Melayu dalam menyelesaikan masalah dan teknologi menyampaikan mesej yang berkesandalam membentuk jati diri Melayu yang sempurna.

The study proves that the folklore found in Malaysia is suitable as a reading material for the Malaycommunity. Talking about the artistic culture of thinking and the mind of the Malay community in solving a problem is the most effective medium to be gained through the folklore authored through the reading material to date. Due to the rapidity and modernization of Malaysia, the technology field plays an important role in empowering and bringing folklore at a higher level with the existence of documentary folklore through diverse multimedia designs. However, folklore can shape the culture of thinking and the mind of the Malay community in solving the problems and technology delivers effective messages in forming a perfect Malay identity.
PEMULIHARAAN STRUKTUR KAYU BANGUNAN BERSEJARAH: MADRASAH IDRISIAH, KUALA KANGSAR, PERAK
Authors: HARUN SITI NORLIZAIHA , MUHAMMAD AFZANIZAM , BAHARUDDIN NUR FAISAL 
Published: September 2021

Madrasah Idrisiah merupakan sekolah agama DiRaja yang pertama di negeri Perak, dibina pada1917. Bangunan utama adalah struktur kayu 2 tingkat dan telah berusia hampir 100 tahun. Pada tahun 2017, melalui peruntukan Jabatan Warisan Negara Malaysia (JWN), bangunan utama MadrasahIdrisiah telah terlibat dengan kerja-kerja pemuliharaan bangunan. Bangunan ini mengalami kecacatan struktur kayu seperti pereputan kayu disebabkan masalah kelembapan, serangan serangga,serangan kulat dan kaedah baik pulih yang tidak sesuai. Pemuliharaan struktur kayu melibatkan baikpulih tiang, rasuk, gelegar dan struktur bumbung. Kertas kerja ini membentangkan informasi berkaitan sifat kayu dan kesesuaian jenis kayu untuk kerja-kerja pembinaan. Bagi kajian kes Madrasah Idrisiah, dibentangkan kaedah dan tatacara kerja pemuliharaan yang melibatkan struktur kayu utama iaitu tiang dan rasuk. Kaedah pemuliharaan yang dicadangkan adalah gangguan paling minimadan bertujuan untuk mengukuhkan struktur kayu sedia ada. Kaedah yang dicadangkan adalah berpandukan garis panduan kerja-kerja pemuliharaan bangunan bersejarah Jabatan Warisan Negara

Madrasah Idrisiah, the fi rst royal religious school in Perak and was built in 1917. The main building is a2-storey wooden structure and nearly 100 years old. In 2017, with the allocation budget from the NationalHeritage Department of Malaysia, the main building of the Madrasah Idrisiah is being in the conserving worked. The building has a wooden structure defect such as deteriorating structure due to moistureproblems, insect attack, fungal attack, and improper repair works. The conservation of timber structuresinvolved the repair of beams, columns, shafts and roof structures. This paper presents the methods andprocedures for conservation works of the main timber structures. The proposed conservation method isthe minimal intervention and the main aims are to strengthen the existing timber structures. The proposedconservation methods based on historic building conservation guideline by National Heritage Department.
KESAN CERITA RAKYAT MASYARAKAT ORANG ASLI TEMIAR GUA MUSANG, KELANTAN: SATU PENELITIAN TEORI KONSEPTUAL KATA KUNCI
Authors: BIN ISMAIL MOHD FAHMI , YAACOB MOHD FIRDAUS 
Published: September 2021

Masyarakat Orang Asli Temiar merupakan kelompok masyarakat yang tinggal dalam hutan, terpinggir danketinggalan dari segi arus kemodenan. Namun demikian tidak dapat di nafi kan bahawa masyarakat inisebenarnya kaya dengan nilai budaya, sastera rakyat dan falsafah pemikiran tinggi. Kepelbagaian nilaibudaya telah lama wujud dalam kalangan masyarakat Orang Asli Temiar. Nilai budaya ini yang dilahirkanoleh nenek moyang menjadi lambang jati diri dan menjadi kebanggaan masyarakat ini. Sehingga kini dansepanjang yang diketahui, belum ada lagi dikaji secara sistematik oleh pengkaji. Hal ini, dengan sendirinyamewujudkan ruang ilmiah yang menuntut kepada satu pengkajian ilmiah yang khusus terhadap ceritarakyat masyarakat Orang Asli Temiar. Justeru, kajian ini berhasrat untuk mengisi ruang tersebut denganmeneliti cerita rakyat masyarakat Orang Asli Temiar di Gua Musang, Kelantan. Objektif kajian ialah untukmenilai kesan yang tersirat dalam cerita rakyat masyarakat Orang Asli Temiar. Sehubungan itu, kajian inimenggunakan kaedah kajian lapangan. Selanjutnya, kajian ini akan menerapkan Teori Konseptual KataKunci yang dikemukakan oleh (Mokhtar Hassan (2005) sebagai gagasan untuk memperkukuhkan kajianini. Sementara itu, kemantapan nilai budaya dan pengamalan nilai budaya dalam kehidupan seharianmelahirkan kesan-kesan tersirat dan tersirat kepada masyarakat komuniti ini. Kesimpulannya, ceritarakyat masyarakat Orang Asli Temiar, di Gua Musang, Kelantan, merupakan satu tinggalan warisan dankhazanah yeng berharg

Temiar indigenous people are a community are comunity of people living in the jugngle, marginalized andlangging in term of modernity country. There it can not be denied that this society is actually rich in diversecultures, fokstales and very high philosophy of thought. However, rapid development and modernity hasled to an increase in marginalized folklore Therefore open an empty space in scientifi c research whichrequired a specifi c research. This study aims to fi ll the empty space by examine the folktales of TemiarIndigenous community in Gua Musang, Kelantan. This study focused on three main objectives. First wasto show eff ect the folktales of Temiar Indigenous community in Gua Musang, Kelantan. Concomitantly, thisstudy used literature research and fi eld research. Furthermore, this study will apply the Sastera Warisantheory by Theory of Conceptual Keyword introduced by Mohamad Mokhtar Hassan in 2005 as the notionto strengthen this study. The realibility of cultural values hold by the Temiar Indigenous community and thepracticing of it in daily life infl uencing the Temiar Indigenous individually and collectively as community. Asconclusion, the folktales of Temiar Indigenous community can be said as manifestation of life, customsand beliefs, and sign of their identity.