bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Masyarakat Dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan Mandiri Melalui Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) Di Desa Arjasari Kecamatan Arjasari Kabupaten Bandung
Authors: Suprianto Ahmadi Rudi , Rafael Dies Alvis , Aulia Firdaus Afdhal , Annisa Elis , Urbaningrum Oktadanu , Rizkyta Shafa , Prasetiawati Yurista , Nazmal Frestyandhita Fitria , Kurniawan Sandi , Parhan Sugilar Muhamad 
Published: December 2024

This Community Service Program aims to explore the implementation and impact of cultivating family medicinal plants (TOGA) in Arjasari Village, Arjasari District, Bandung Regency. This KKN program uses a participatory collaboration and observation approach to understand how this activity affects community health and community empowerment in managing TOGA. Data were collected through direct observation, interviews, and focus group discussions (FGD) with residents. The results of this program show that the cultivation of TOGA increases community access to herbal medicine, improves knowledge about the use of medicinal plants, and strengthens the sense of togetherness in the community. These findings provide insights into the successes and challenges of implementing community-based TOGA programs.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Pengembangan UMKM dan Edukasi Finansial untuk Membangun Ekonomi Berkelanjutan di Desa Wanasuka Pengalengan Jawa Barat
Authors: Ahada Roby , Nurul Hasanah Wirahma , Kartika Friska , Sopianti  , Andrea Harani Leonny 
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this community program initiative was to develop a sustainable village economy in Wanasuka Village, Pangalengan, Bandung Regency. In order to achieve community prosperity and to ensure that the village has funding sources, sustainable economic growth is crucial. This allows the community to engage directly and independently in all economic activities. Regretfully, Wanasuka Village's economy still depends heavily on just one industry, notably agriculture. This issue-based community program aims to empower the local community by fostering the growth of small and medium- sized businesses (SMEs) and providing financial literacy to young people. It is anticipated that this program's inclusive and sustainable approach will boost the local economy and open up new business opportunities.
Iptek bagi Masyarakat: Pemberian Edukasi Kesehatan Berbasis Aplikasi Pelacak Mood untuk Meningkatkan Kesehatan Mental Remaja
Authors: Antoni Adi , Harahap Alprida , Ahmad Haslinah , AA Abdullah , J. Hadi Anto , Andriani Rangkuti Juni , Nafratilova Ritonga Nevo 
Published: December 2024

Masalah kesehatan mental remaja perlu diperhatikan untuk mencegah terjadinya seks bebas pada remaja. Edukasi kesehatan remaja menjadi hal penting dalam kondisi saat ini. Tujuan edukasi ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan pada remaja tentang penggunaan aplikasi pelacak mood untuk meningkatkan kesehatan mental remaja dalam mencegah perilaku seks bebas serta pemanfaatan aplikasi pelacak mood dalam meningkatkan kesehatan remaja. Aplikasi yang digunakan adalah aplikasi pelacak mood yang dapat di download di playstore yang mudah di akses oleh pengguna smartphone. Kegiatan pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilakukan pada tanggal 16 Agustus 2024 dengan sasaran kegiatan ini adalah remaja SMA sederajat Se Kota Padangsidimpuan sebanyak 19 orang. Metode edukasi yang digunakan adalah ceramah dan diskusi serta demontrasi memanfaatkan aplikasi pelacak mood untuk meningkatkan kesehatan mental remaja serta dilakukan pretes dan posttest terkait kesehatan mental remaja. Hasil sebelum edukasi diperoleh kesehatan mental remaja diperoleh rendah 15 orang (78,94%) dan pengetahuan kesehatan mental tinggi 4 orang (21,06%). Setelah edukasi diperoleh kesehatan mental remaja diperoleh tinggi 19 orang (100%). Edukasi kesehatan berbasis aplikasi pelacak mood dapat meningkatkan kesehatan mental remaja agar selalu bertindak positif dan mencegah perilaku negative seperti seks bebas.
Edukasi Pemanfaatan Teknologi SIPAIK untuk Peningkatan Sumber Daya Manusia Kelompok Sadar Wisata Singobarong Desa Pedawang Kudus
Authors: Abdul Rozaq Imam , Wibowo Rianto , Imanudin Muhamad , Norivan Fitahuddin Elshin , Hafana Ihgam 
Published: December 2024

Kemajuan teknologi yang sangat cepat membawa perubahan besar di semua bidang kegiatan manusia, mulai dari otomasi dan kecerdasan buatan hingga Internet of Things. Hal ini mempercepat proses transformasi digital dan membuka peluang baru di setiap sektor. Di Desa Pedawang, Kecamatan Bae, Kabupaten Kudus, terdapat kebun nanas seluas 1 hektar yang dikelola oleh Bumdes Simase dan Pokdarwis Singobarong. Beragam jenis nanas dari berbagai daerah Indonesia ditanam di kebun ini. Tanaman nanas membutuhkan pengairan harian, yang jika dilakukan secara manual, akan meningkatkan biaya penyiraman. Oleh karena itu, irigasi otomatis menjadi solusi yang efisien dan mudah diterapkan, serta dapat meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman. Pelatihan yang efektif harus relevan dengan kebutuhan peserta, melibatkan mereka secara aktif, memiliki tujuan yang jelas, serta memberikan umpan balik konstruktif. Edukasi yang dimulai dari hal-hal kecil, seperti pengenalan teknik pengairan dan penggunaan teknologi Sistem Pengaturan Air Irigasi Kebun (SIPAIK), adalah dasar penting untuk pengembangan lebih lanjut. Proses ini tidak hanya meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta, tetapi juga membentuk kebiasaan positif dan nilai-nilai yang kuat, yang berdampak signifikan pada kehidupan individu dan masyarakat dalam jangka panjang.
Adonias Filho, el paisaje como locus horribilis
Authors: Ferreira George Hamilton Pellegrini 
Published: December 2024

Este trabajo analiza parte de la obra de Adonias Filho, bajo la perspectiva del paisaje. La narrativa adoniana utiliza el paisaje como un "locus horribilis", donde la naturaleza agrede y atormenta a los personajes, reflejando su brutalidad y desesperación. A través de novelas como Os Servos da Morte, Corpo Vivo y Memórias de Lázaro, el paisaje deja de ser un simple escenario y se convierte en un personaje más, que moldea el destino de los personajes. En Os Servos da Morte, el entorno refleja la violencia y alienación de la familia Duarte, mientras que en Memórias de Lázaro, el valle representa una prisión tanto física como existencial. En Corpo Vivo, el paisaje actúa como refugio y protección para Cajango, un personaje que busca venganza tras la masacre de su familia. Adonias Filho rompe con las estilísticas de su época, explorando la selva atlántica como un espacio cargado de simbolismo trágico y sublimidad, combinando la tradición clásica con técnicas narrativas innovadoras. En su obra, el paisaje grapiúna es más que un entorno; es un ente que acoge y expulsa, un testimonio del conflicto humano con la naturaleza y con sus propias pasiones más oscuras.
FINANCIAMIENTO PARA LAS SOCIEDADES ANÓNIMAS DE SUCRE A TRAVÉS DE LA BOLSA BOLIVIANA DE VALORES, DESDE LA PERSPECTIVA DE LA EMPRESA SACI S.A. Y FANCESA S.A.
Authors: Audivert Cors Claudia Alejandra , Torres Ambolumbet Andrea Alejandra , Olorio Miranda Maria Cristina , Vedia Sainz Manuela 
Published: December 2024

Las Sociedades Anónimas se encuentran en constante crecimiento, al mes de febrero de 2021, existían 3.629 sociedades anónimas; en el mismo periodo, pero de la gestión 2022 existían 3.747, con un crecimiento de 118 empresas o 3.3% (FUNDAEMPRESA, 2022); dicho crecimiento requiere constante financiamiento para la obtención de recursos.

Tradicionalmente la banca ha sido una alternativa confiable e incluso ha representado la única opción cuando se trataba de financiamiento, sin embargo, la Bolsa Boliviana de Valores ofrece alternativas de renta fija y renta variable con beneficios para las Sociedades Anónimas y Sociedades de Responsabilidad Limitada.

Este artículo analiza la situación de las sociedades anónimas desde la perspectiva de dos empresas posicionadas en la ciudad de Sucre, SACI S.A (Sociedad Anónima Comercial Industrial) y FANCESA S.A. (Fábrica Nacional de Cemento) las cuales brindan su percepción del financiamiento y los beneficios de la Bolsa Boliviana de Valores.
Encapsulation and controlled release of 1,4-naphthoquinone in PDLA nanoparticles: design, biological efficacy, and cancer targeting
Authors: González Karina , Del Carpio Edgar , González Gema , Serrano María Luisa , Vicente Lopes Da Silva Jorge , Sabino Marcos 
Published: December 2024

Drug release can be controlled by encapsulating active compounds in polymeric vehicles. Using nanotechnology, pharmaceutical drug delivery systems can be controlled and precise. The aim of this work is to obtain and characterize biocompatible micro and nanoparticulate systems based on a poly(D-lactic acid) matrix (PDLA) to study the controlled release of 1,4-naphthoquinone, which has reported anticancer activity. Scanning electron microscopy revealed spherical particles with an average size of 347 nm and 86% in the nanometer range. The encapsulation efficiency was 98.3%, as assessed by UV-visible spectroscopy. The hydrolytic degradation over 11 weeks showed controlled release of naphthoquinone at different pH conditions: 20.98% in alkaline, 19.69% in physiological, 18.83% in strongly acidic, and 16.70% in slightly acidic conditions. The enhanced release at alkaline pH suggests potential anticancer activity in colorectal cancer, benefiting treatment by releasing the drug to the affected area. Molecular docking studies on COX-2 confirmed these results, showing 1,4-naphthoquinone interacts with key amino acids (ALA202, THR206, HIS207) in the active site, modifying the prostaglandin chain which is crucial for the enzyme's function. The results show that this system has a high potentiality for use for pharmacological applications in colorectal cancer, as 1,4-naphthoquinone exhibits electronic properties.
برصغیر ہند و پاک میں مسلم معاشرے کی تشکیل میں اسلامی احیا پسند تحریکوں اور شخصیات کا کردار
Authors: Niyaz Niyaz Ahmad Lone 
Published: December 2024

The history of advent of Islam in India can be traced back in the trade relations between Arabs and India. Subsequently, after the arrival of Islam in Arab land, the Arab traders played a role of missionaries. Then gradually Islam was disseminated through peaceful means in the Indian subcontinent. In this regard, Sufis played an important character. After that, Islam became a dominant faith in Indian society, especially during Muslim rule Islam spread far and wide in the Subcontinent. However, later on, due to European Colonialism, Muslim rule showed decay in India. Consequently, the Islamic culture was prone to devastation. Similarly, at internal level ignorance of the Muslims was another reason of the decline of the Islamic culture. So, Islam underwent a dire need of reform and revival. Hence, afterward there were multiple movements which attempted to reform the Muslim society in order to awake the religious consciousness of the Muslims. Jihād movement, Deoband movement, Aligarh movement, Nadwat-ul- ‘Ulama, Jam ‘āt-i-Islami, etc., were some of the movements which contributed immensely towards the enhancement of intellectual and religious dimension of the Muslim society. These all movements attempted to reform the religious aspect of the Muslims according to the diverse and dynamic nature of the society. They emphasized on different aspects of Islamic teachings and attempted to permeate Islam in the changing circumstances of the society. Some focused on the political aspect of Islam, some on pure theological dimension of Islam, and some attempted to counter the modern challenges through a rational understanding of Islam. Hence, they accordingly deliberated on the revival of Islam. The common thing among these movements is that, almost all these movements trace the origin of their thought in the religious ideas of Shah Wali-Allah whose comprehensive thought left a deep impact on these subsequent movements.
Синергия информационно-телекоммуникационных технологий и уголовного преследования
Authors: Османова Н.В. 
Published: December 2024

В статье анализируется возможность синергии информационно-телекоммуникационных технологий и уголовного преследования, цифровизации отдельных уголовных процедур посредством введения электронного взаимодействия субъектов уголовного преследования с физическими и юридическими лицами с помощью информационных платформ и порталов оказания услуг государственными органами. Приводятся изменения уголовно-процессуального закона, произошедшие ввиду необходимости соответствия норм УПК РФ современным вызовам и угрозам, связанным с развитием информационных и телекоммуникационных технологий и их использованием при совершении преступлений. Указывается, что необходимость цифровизации и имплементации информационно-телекоммуникационных технологий в деятельность органов, осуществляющих уголовное преследование, обусловлена стратегическими документами, согласно которым обеспечение национальных интересов при развитии информационного общества осуществляется путем формирования информационного пространства с учетом потребностей граждан и общества, развития информационной и коммуникационной инфраструктуры Российской Федерации.
The article analyzes the possibility of synergy of information and telecommunication technologies and criminal prosecution, digitalization of individual criminal procedures through the introduction of electronic interaction of subjects of criminal prosecution with individuals and legal entities using information platforms and portals for the provision of services by public authorities. The article presents changes in the criminal procedure law that occurred due to the need to comply with the norms of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation to modern challenges and threats associated with the development of information and telecommunication technologies and their use in the commission of crimes. It is indicated that the need for digitalization and implementation of information and telecommunication technologies in the activities of criminal prosecution bodies is conditioned by strategic documents, according to which ensuring national interests in the development of the information society is carried out by forming an information space taking into account the needs of citizens and society, the development of information and communication infrastructure of the Russian Federation.
The Clinical Status of Patients With Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Reflects Their Individual Decision to Undergo or Defer Lumbar Spinal Surgery
Authors: Soroka Avihai , Lubetzky Anat V. , Murphy Orla , Weisman Asaf , Ashkenazi Ely , Floman Yizhar , Shabat Shai , Moffat Marilyn , Masharawi Youssef 
Published: December 2024

Objective:
To evaluate whether functional, clinical, and self-reported tests reflect lumbar spinal stenosis patients' decisions to undergo or defer surgery.

Methods:
Among 108 participants, 77 chose surgery (SG), and 31 opted to wait and see (WaSG) whether they got better spontaneously. Both groups were assessed at baseline (t0) and 3 months (t1), with additional self-reported measures at 6 (t2) and 12 months (t3). Key outcomes included corridor walk distance, chair sit-to-stand repetitions, grip strength, and various pain and disability indices.

Results:
At baseline, SG reported higher leg pain (NPRS-leg: Δ = 1.66, P = 0.002) and poorer functional outcomes across multiple tests. By t1, both groups improved in disability, but SG showed greater reductions in the Oswestry Disability Index (Δ = 7.85, P = 0.001) and sustained improvements in leg pain at subsequent assessments. WaSG consistently engaged in more walking (mean Δ = 123.5 minutes, P < 0.001). Regression analyses indicated that surgery status, flexibility, and strength significantly predicted improvements in disability (adjusted R² = 0.296). Logistic regression identified predictors for surgery choice, including biological sex, leg pain intensity, walking performance, and weekly walking hours.

Conclusion:
Functional status, self-reported disability, and fear-avoidance beliefs in lumbar spinal stenosis patients reflect their subjective decision regarding surgery and highlight the importance of baseline leg pain, calf strength, walking-related parameters, and physical function in recovery.

Study Design:
Observational prospective cohort.
Do Patient-Answered Versus Caregiver-Answered Patient-Reported Outcomes Differ in Pediatric Upper Extremity Fracture Care?
Authors: Smelley Cade C. , McDonald Tyler C. 
Published: December 2024

Introduction:
Patient-reported outcomes in children can be assessed using self-report or caregiver proxy-report; however, self-reported and proxy-reported outcomes often vary between respondents, a phenomenon called cross-informant variance. This phenomenon has not been studied in pediatric fracture care. This study compares self-reported and proxy-reported patient-reported outcomes in children being treated for upper extremity fractures.

Methods:
Children aged 8 to 17 with upper extremity fractures completed pediatric self-report questionnaires and their caregivers completed parent proxy-report questionnaires composed of items from three Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) domains (Physical Function—Upper Extremity, Psychological Stress Experiences, and Pain—Interference). Mean patient and caregiver T-scores for each domain were compared using paired T-tests. Correlation between scores was assessed using scatterplots and Pearson correlation coefficient. Agreement between child and caregiver T-scores was assessed using Bland-Altman plots.

Results:
One hundred child-caregiver dyads were included. Patients' mean age was 12.3 years, and 68% were male. Statistically significant differences were found between mean patient and caregiver T-scores in all PROMIS domains. Caregivers overestimated patient pain and psychological stress and underestimated upper extremity function. However, only the disagreement in the Pain—Interference domain met the threshold of clinical significance, a difference of three or more T-score points. Bland-Altman analysis revealed proportional bias in the Psychological Stress Experiences and Pain—Interference domains. With higher T-scores, caregivers tended to overestimate psychological stress to a greater extent but tended toward agreement with their children for pain.

Discussion:
This study identified cross-informant variance between children and caretakers in the setting of pediatric upper extremity fractures. Although notable differences were observed in all PROMIS domains included, only one met the level of clinical significance, suggesting that not all domains are equally susceptible to child-caretaker disagreement. As patient-reported outcomes become more used in pediatric settings, the possibility of cross-informant variance must be considered when choosing to use self-report or proxy-report instruments.

Level of Evidence:
Level III
Utilizing GPS Data Tracking Design for Stopped Truck Analysis in an Industrial Loading Process
Authors: Osman Khairuddin , Thangavelloo Vishanthini , Zainuddin Norzahirah , Kanda Takefumi 
Published: December 2024

Economic growth has become essential for improving people’s livelihoods, particularly as more enterprises are established. This expansion has increased the demand for transportation, where timely delivery of goods is crucial for the success of growing businesses. Consequently, vehicles have become a vital component of the logistics chain, transporting items from one location to another. However, traffic delays often hinder timely deliveries, and administrators struggle to locate trucks during unexpected stops. Additionally, some truck drivers waste time, causing unnecessary delivery delays and increasing operating costs. This study proposes a solution that integrates an RFID sensor module to address traffic congestion issues at loading bays and a GPS module with TTGO TCALL ESP 32 to track the whereabouts of trucks. This approach aims to improve operational efficiency, reduce costs and streamline the logistics process.
Khốn Thân Tôi, Nếu Tôi Không Loan Báo Tin Mừng
Authors: Võ Tá Đương 
Published: December 2024

Bài viết
“Khốn Thân Tôi, Nếu Tôi Không Loan Báo Tin Mừng”
nhấn mạnh sứ vụ loan báo Tin Mừng của các tu sĩ trong bối cảnh xã hội hiện đại. Tác giả, Ts. Pet. Võ Tá Đương, OP, kêu gọi các tu sĩ nhìn lại đời sống Thánh hiến để làm mới lại tinh thần và nhiệt huyết truyền giáo. Đặt trong bối cảnh xã hội đang đối mặt với nhiều khủng hoảng về đạo đức và tình thương, bài viết nhấn mạnh vai trò của tu sĩ trong việc sống và thực thi đức ái Phúc Âm bằng những hành động cụ thể. Sứ vụ này không chỉ giới hạn trong việc giảng thuyết mà còn thông qua đời sống chứng tá, chia sẻ lòng Chúa thương xót và xây dựng một xã hội yêu thương, công bằng hơn. Thông điệp xuyên suốt là mời gọi mỗi người Kitô hữu, đặc biệt là tu sĩ, trở thành ngọn nến nhỏ, thắp sáng cuộc đời bằng niềm vui Tin Mừng và tình thương của Thiên Chúa​.
Abstract
The article “Woe to Me If I Do Not Preach the Gospel” emphasizes the mission of proclaiming the Gospel for religious members in the context of modern society. The author, Pet. Vo Ta Duong, OP, calls on religious individuals to reflect on their consecrated life to renew their spirit and missionary zeal. Set against the backdrop of a society facing numerous crises of morality and love, the article highlights the role of religious members in living out and practicing Gospel charity through concrete actions. This mission is not limited to preaching but also includes a life of witness, sharing God’s mercy, and building a more loving and just society. The overarching message is an invitation for every Christian, especially religious members, to become small candles, illuminating life with the joy of the Gospel and God’s love.
‘Frapper’ ou ‘jeter sur’, comment choisir ? Apport de l’analyse de corpus expérimentaux
Authors: Copin Mireille , Saddour Inès 
Published: December 2024

Enseignants et chercheurs ont montré que la compétence lexicale est par définition hétérogène. De récents travaux mettent en lumière des propositions didactiques reposant sur des apprentissages explicites autour d'un domaine thématique, basées sur des modèles linguistiques, notamment celui des verbes de déplacement (Garcia-Debanc & Aurnague 2020). Nous proposons une méthode sur corpus pour étudier la distribution de verbes exprimant un autre domaine thématique - la collision - et pour rendre compte de l’acquisition du sémantisme d’un verbe en L2. Elle ouvre ainsi de nouvelles pistes de recherches sur l’acquisition et l’enseignement du lexique d’une langue nouvelle.
L’étude porte sur des corpus de descriptions en français L1 et L2 de chaînes causales de type « A fait avec un object une action qui touche B» dans lequel nous analysons les verbes de contact. Notre corpus comprend des descriptions orales en français L1 de 16 clips vidéo racontés par 22 locuteurs, que nous comparons aux descriptions orales en français L2, par 29 locuteurs de l’arabe syrien L1. Dans les stimuli, l’objet ainsi que la distance séparant les protagonistes varient. Comme Majid et al. (2008), nous avons réalisé des analyses en cluster des verbes employés afin de déterminer s’ils avaient le même sémantisme pour les deux groupes.
Ces analyses montrent d’abord que le choix du contenu lexical dépend de la distance, surtout en français L1. Des analyses plus fines révèlent que les apprenants tendent à privilégier certains verbes et à réemployer les mêmes verbes de contact (i.e.frapper) indépendamment de la situation, y compris dans les cas où des verbes de déplacement de l’objet sont privilégiés en français L1 (i.e.jeter sur). Ces résultats montrent ainsi que l’acquisition du sémantisme des verbes dans une langue nouvelle est un processus complexe et que l’emploi d’une forme verbale n’atteste pas de l’acquisition de sa signification en contexte. Nous partons de ce constat pour proposer des perspectives didactiques reposant sur l'observation et l'analyse méta-linguistique de corpus oraux et vidéos en français L1 par les apprenants, en passant par exemple par des activités de classification des verbes.