bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Fenomena Tren Bersepeda di Masa Pandemi pada NOOB Folding Bike Community Bangka
Authors: Febriana Cindi , Febriani Luna , Zulkarnain Iskandar 
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang analisis fenomena tren bersepeda di masa pandemi pada NOOB Folding Bike Community Bangka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui motivasi para anggota tertarik bergabung dalam komunitas tersebut dan mengidentifikasi tren bersepeda pada NOOB Folding Bike Community Bangka di masa pandemi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan melakukan observasi, wawancara langsung, dan dokumentasi. Teori yang digunakan untuk menganalisis permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori masyarakat konsumsi dari Jean Baudrillard yang mana pada konsep mengenai nilai guna, nilai tanda dan simulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa fenomena tren bersepeda di masa pandemi pada NOOB Folding Bike Community Bangka berkembang melalui media sosial dan juga bentuk perubahan gaya hidup yang didukung oleh situasi lingkungan yang sedang menghadapi pandemi covid-19 yang pada akhirnya menciptakan kebiasaan baru dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Kemunculan tren ini akhirnya memberikan cara baru dalam perubahan diri individu untuk lebih menjaga kesehatan dimasa pandemi, awalnya tren bersepeda di masa pandemi guna sebagai kebutuhan kesehatan, namun tren ini berkembang kearah kebutuhan lain, karena mengkonsumsi sebuah tren yang sedang berkembang saat ini dapat membentuk sebuah eksistensi dan identitas sosial bagi anggota yang tergabung pada NOOB Folding Bike Community Bangka.
Strategi Bertahan Hidup Petani (Studi pada Keluarga Petani Karet di Desa Jeriji pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19)
Authors: Nur Fajri Anisa 
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan infromasi, mengenai strategi bertahan hidup keluarga petani karet di Desa Jeriji Bangka Selatan pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Mayoritas masyarakat di Desa Jeriji ini hampir 60% bermata pencaharian sebagai petani karet. Penelitian ini merupakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan jenis dan sumber data untuk menjawab masalah ini menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara dan diskusi dengan keluarga petani karet. Sedangkan data sekunder dikumpulkan melalui sumber lain berupa dokumen-dokumen. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kondisi kehidupan keluarga petani karet di Desa Jeriji pada masa pandemi Covid-19 yang dipengaruhi beberapa faktor, yakni : 1) pendapatan ekonomi keluarga pada masa pandemi Covid-19, 2) harga jual beli karet berfluktuasi semakin rendah, 3) perubahan musim cuaca, 4) harga kebutuhan pokok semakin meningkat. Dari kondisi kehidupan keluarga petani karet di Desa Jeriji berada pada garis kemiskinan dan untuk terus bertahan hidup sejumlah keluarga petani karet di Desa Jeriji melakukan strategi atau mekanisme survival, yakni : 1) strategi alternative subsistensi, 2) strategi mengikat sabuk lebih kencang, 3) strategi jaringan/ relasi jaringan social. Strategi ini mereka lakukan agar dapat terus bertahan hidup yang akan datang.
Do pharmacokinetics justify dose-optimization for loss of response to Vedolizumab in IBD?
Authors: Sleiman Joseph , Charabaty Aline , Rahman Asad ur 
Published: August 2021

Knowledge surrounding therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) in inflammatory bowel disease is growing, especially for tumor necrosis factor-? inhibitors class of drugs. Yet, TDM for the ?4?7 integrin antibody vedolizumab (VDZ) has not been equally established, as real-life data on VDZ pharmacokinetics, VDZ drug level and treatment response are scarce.
We summarize the @GIJournal discussion held on July 14, 2021 during which the article by Ungar et al. “Dose-optimization for loss-of-response to vedolizumab - pharmacokinetics and immune mechanisms” was critically reviewed by our expert Dr. Aline Charabaty (AC), and moderated by Dr. Asad ur Rahman (AR).
Reviewer Acknowledgements for Environmental Management and Sustainable Development, Vol. 10 No. 3
Authors: Young Jenny 
Published: August 2021

Environmental Management and Sustainable Development (EMSD) would like to thank the following reviewers for reviewing manuscripts from May 1, 2021, to August 1, 2021. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Many authors, regardless of whether EMSD publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Macrothink Institute appreciates the following reviewers’ rigorous and conscientious efforts for this journal. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review during this period. Adriano Magliocco, University of Genoa, ItalyAristotulus Ernst Tungka, University of Sam Ratulangi Manado, IndonesiaChristiane do Nascimento Monte, Universidade Federal Fluminense, BrazilChuck Chuan Ng, Xiamen University Malaysia, MalaysiaDastun Gabriel Msuya, Sokoine University Of Agriculture, TanzaniaGiacomo Chiesa, Politecnico di Torino, ItalyJephias Mapuva, Bindura University, ZimbabweJoão Fernando Pereira Gomes, Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa, PortugueseMd. Nuralam Hossain, Chongqing University, ChinaOylum Gokkurt Baki, Sinop University, TurkeyPankaj Maheshwari, University of Nevada, USATateda Masafumi, Toyama Prefectural University, Japan
INVESTIGATION OF FLUID STRUCTURE INTERACTION (FSI) EFFECT ON A FRP (FIBER REINFORCED POLYMER) POLE USING ANSYS
Authors: Valiavalappil Anand 
Published: August 2021

This paper presents a simulation study on a fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) light pole that is being used in Yanbu Industrial City, Saudi Arabia. The light poles in this area are subjected to cyclic wind load blowing from the Red Sea. It is of great interest to re-investigate the strength and integrity of the structure for future improvement. A three-dimensional numerical simulation has been performed to analyze the effect of wind velocity over the FRP pole. The pole is conical in shape, having a circular hollow cross-section in both the ends and tapered uniformly. The pole considered for simulation is having a height of 6 meters and have conicity of 18 mm/m. The FRP pole is a combination of unsaturated polyester, vinyl ester, epoxy, phenolic, polyurethane, and glass fibers, which are reinforced by the centrifugal process. The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation results are validated with the mathematical calculation. The adopted method is fluid-structure interaction (FSI) with SST k-ω (shear stress transport) turbulence model, which is used to simulate the wind velocity over the FRP pole using ANSYS Fluent. The velocity of air considered for simulation ranges from 10 to 50 m/sec. The study provided a good correlation between mathematical calculation and the CFD simulation for each air velocity. The study revealed maximum deflection and equivalent stress occurred at the top and bottom end, which are 217 mm and 85 MPa respectively. The exact region of crack is also predicted for different wind velocity. This method can also be adopted for any FRP poles available.
AN INTERPOLATION TECHNIQUE FOR THE METHOD OF CHARACTERISTICS IN 4-DIMENSIONS DOMAIN
Authors: Hafez Gamal 
Published: August 2021

An interpolation procedure for unsteady inviscid flow (i.e. Euler) solvers is developed. The proposed linear interpolation is first order accurate in time (Δt). The flow properties at each non-mesh point are interpolated in a physical manner as a summation of the values at its surrounding eight mesh points multiplied by their respective weighting coefficients. The coefficients are based on the distances apart between the interpolating non-mesh point and the eight mesh points. The major advantage in this technique is using the position vector for interpolation instead of using the three coordinates x, y & z in succession. This means that it is a one step interpolation instead of three steps. Finally, the compatibility is achieved from using the hyper characteristic curves to locate the initial data points. The proposed technique offers an accurate, efficient and compatible interpolation valid for the method of characteristics in 4-D.
OPTIMIZATION OF PROCESSING PARAMETERS FOR A POLYMER BLEND USING TAGUCHI METHOD
Authors: Rajan Krishna Prasad , Veena N. R. , Singh Preeti , Nando G. B. 
Published: August 2021

Blending of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) with poly dimethyl siloxane rubber (PDMS) is an attractive approach, where one can combine the strength, toughness and biocompatibility of TPU with flexibility, inertness, high temperature resistance, low temperature flexibility and biocompatibility of PDMS. But the control of the factors determining the overall properties of such a blend like mixing time, temperature and rotor speed is difficult. Hence, an attempt has been made to optimize these processing parameters using statistical technique as per Taguchi. Four factors and three levels were chosen for carrying out the analysis using L9 Orthogonal Array as per Taguchi methodology. Tensile strength and impact strength of the blends under different processing conditions were evaluated as the quality characteristics. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was used in determining the significance of factors. The levels of significant factors were optimized using Signal to Noise ratio. It was found that a balance between the two properties were obtained when melt blending was carried out at 190 ̊C at 100 rpm rotor speed for 9 minutes for a blend of TPU with PDMS in the proportion of 70/30 by volume. Confirmatory tests were carried out to verify the optimized formulation. Blend morphology studies revealed that PDMS phase gets uniformly dispersed in a matrix of TPU. These blends are expected to be utilized for biomedical applications such as surgical implants and biomedical devices.
INFLUENCE OF THE EXPERIMENTAL CONDITIONS ON THE REMOVAL OF DYES FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS USING ULTRAFILTRATION
Authors: El – Qada’ E. N. , Haimour N. M. 
Published: August 2021

The main aim of this paper is to investigate the ability of hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane of MWCO of 5 KD made of polysulfone to remove reactive dyes from wastewater. Two reactive dyes, violet 5R and C.I red 222.1, were studied under different experimental conditions of flow rate, temperature, concentration, pH, and transmembrane pressure to determine the best conditions under which the highest percentage of dye removal can be achieved. Binary systems of the two dyes prepared in different ratios to study the ability of membrane to treat solutions containing dye mixtures. It was showed that 91% of violet dye removal and 88% of red dye removal were achieved when both dyes were treated individually. Flow rate and pH proved to have great effects on membrane performance in the case of violet dye whereas solution pH showed the greatest effect for red dye removal. For the binary systems, it was found that interactions between dyes are not significant. Solutions with properties similar to that of the effluents from textile industry were prepared and 6% of violet dye removal as well as 20%-80% of red dye removal were achieved. Resistance In Series model was applied to find the flux theoretically which showed agreement with experimental values with a variable error ranging from 2-21%.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT KEPATUHAN PERAWAT TERHADAP SOP (STANDAR OPERASIONAL PROSEDUR) PERAWATAN LUKA DENGAN PROSES PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PASIEN PASCABEDAH DI RSUD dr. H. ANDI ABDURRAHMAN NOOR
Authors: Muhammad Suhada Farhandika Putra, 
Published: August 2021

SOP is a procedure or stage that is standardized and must be passed to complete a particular work process and is part of the nurses' skills in applying their knowledge. Injuries are a break in the continuity of a tissue caused by an injury or surgical process. The wound healing process is influenced by several factors, one of which is wound management such as wound care. The aim of this study was to determine the correlation between the level of nurse obedience to SOP (Standard Operational Procedure) wound care with the wound healing process after surgery.
This type of study was a correlation with using cross sectional design. The samples in this study were 20 nurses and 20 patients by using purposive sampling technique. This study was conducted in the RSUD dr. H. Andi Abdurrahman Noor Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu.
The results of study indicated that the level of nurse obedience in the very obedient category was (40%) and the results of observations in the wound healing process were (55%) at the level of the category that was not good. After statistical tests by using the Spearman Rank test obtained P value of 0.032 <(0.05).
The conclusion of this study, that there was correlation between the level of nurse obedience to SOP (Standard Operational Procedure) wound care with wound healing process after surgery.
PENGARUH MEDIA FLASHCARD (KARTU BERGAMBAR) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS (AUTIS) DI SDLB NEGERI KABUPATEN TANAH BUMBU TAHUN 2021
Authors: Herdy Juniawan, Tika Sari Dewy Liqma amir, 
Published: August 2021

Background : Communication is a general term that refers to a more specific term, A group of individuals to communicate various ideas and information. Flashcard media is a media card with picture that are useful for increasing vocabulary and learning words every day by using flashcard games. He flashcard have benefits for children, including learning as early as possible, developing memory, practicing concentration skill and improving vocabulary.
Purpose : The aim of this study is to analyze the influence of flashcard media (picture cards) on the ability communication for autistic children.
Method : The study method was pre-experimental with one group pretest and posttest without control designs. The number of samples in this study were 12 autistic children.
Result : The results of the study by using the Paired T-Test, the average increase value obtained with a P-Value of 0.000 <0.05.
Conclution: The conclusion of this study, that there was an influence of flashcard media (picture cards) on the communication skills of autistic children.
It was recommended for further researchers that this flashcard media (picture card) can be used as an alternative for health promotion media for children with special needs autism.
HERMENEUTIKA SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN ALTERNATIF UNTUK MENAFSIRKAN AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Waliko Waliko 
Published: August 2021

The Qur'an, as the holy book of the Muslims and also as a guide to life, has been, is, and will always be interpreted. Therefore, in the view of Muslims, the interpretation of the Quran is a very established term. The Quran is considered a limited text, while man changes according to the development of the times. So, the Qur'an urgently needs to be interpreted based on the needs of modern humans today. The development of the interpretation of the Quran is increasingly complex, and following the times as the expression shalih li kulli zaman, wa makan is inevitable. So, the interpretation that should be centered on the Quran and Sunnah is the wisest path, but from the diversity of different interpretations, giving rise to various interpretations according to the text, context, and contextual. Until the interpretation of the Quran by the classical scholars has provided solutions to various problems they face, both godly questions and humanitarian issues. Because the various problems faced by each mufassir are different, the quranic message that was born is different and plural—the opinion of classical scholars who have the best interpretation authority. Be a reason to try to elaborate on the urgency of the need of the Quran against hermeneutics as one solution to the monotonous study of the scholars of earlier interpretations to gain new enlightenment offered by contemporary thinkers. This offer tries to construct the interpretation products of classical interpreters not to cover any new contributions that can answer the problems of modern society today. According to the frugal author, hermeneutics can still be used as one of the instruments in the method of interpretation, provided; first, a hermeneutic must still have mastery of Arabic language and all knowledge related to the interpretation of the Qur'an; secondly, hermeneutics moves indirectly to the Qur'an, by studying the books of interpretation critically and deeply, in the hope that the previous Mufassir still leaves a space, so that it can be filled with hermeneutic studies
Inteligencia emocional y esquemas tempranos desadaptativosen futuros educadores: ampliando fronteras
Authors: Pérez Bonet Gregorio , Velado-Guillén Luis Ángel , García-Domingo Begoña , Sánchez-Fernández María Luisa 
Published: August 2021

El objetivo principal del presente trabajo es llevar a cabo la identificación de los Esquemas Desadaptativos Tempranos en educadores en formación y a sus puntuaciones en Inteligencia Emocional Percibida para, a continuación, explorar posibles relaciones entre ellos y establecer diferencias en virtud del género y de la titulación cursada. La muestra es de estudiantes universitarios madrileños de los Grados de Maestro en Educación Infantil, Primaria y Educación Social (N=713), con una media de edad de 18,8 años. Tras la aplicación de la adaptación española del SQ-SF (Cid, Tejero y Torrubia, 1997) y del TMMS-24 (Fernández Berrocal, Extremera y Ramos, 2004), encontramos que los esquemas que alcanzaron mayor puntuación fueron Autosacrificio (18,28), Metas Inalcanzables (16,45) y Abandono (14,13), obteniéndose diferencias significativas en algunos de los esquemas entre las diferentes variables consideradas. Por su parte, los resultados encontrados en Inteligencia Emocional Percibida mostraron puntuaciones medias de 27,22 en Atención a los Sentimientos, de 25,57 en Claridad Emocional y de 26,57 para la Regulación Emocional, también con algunas diferencias significativas entre géneros y titulación. Finalmente se encontraron correlaciones negativas estadísticamente significativas entre la puntuación total de esquemas y las dimensiones de Claridad Emocional y Regulación emocional y positiva con Atención a los sentimientos.
The main objective of the present work is the identification of the Early Maladaptive Schemes in educators in training and their scores in Perceived Emotional Intelligence (TMMS-24) to then explore possible relationships between them and establish differences by gender and degree taken. The sample is from Madrid university students of the Degrees in Infant, Primary and Social Education (N = 713), with an average age of 18.8 years. After the application of the Spanish adaptation of the SQ-SF (Cid, Tejero y Torrubia, 1997) and the TMMS-24 (Fernández Berrocal, Extremera and Ramos, 2004), we found that the schemes that reached highest scores were Self-sacrifice (18,28), Unreachable Goals (16,45) and Abandonment (14,13), obtaining significant differences in some of the schemes between the different levels of the factors considered. On the other hand, the results found in Perceived Emotional Intelligence showed average scores of 27.22 in Attention to Feelings, 25.57 in Emotional Clarity and 26.57 for Emotional Regulation, also with some significant differences between diferent variables. Finally, statistically significant negative correlations were found between the total scheme score and the dimensions of Emotional Clarity and Emotional Regulation, and positive with Attention to Feelings.
VOLD OG VÆREN: Antropologi og den voldelige relation
Authors: Kvist Camilla 
Published: August 2021

The article addresses “the violent relation”
in an anthropological perspective. This
entails descriptions of violent encounters
made by both victims of domestic violence
and by young offenders. The concepts of
being and non-being, subjectivity and
objectivity, construction and destruction
inform the analysis of the violent relation.
The body is the primary locus for an
understanding of the possibility and the
exertion of violence: its power to victimize.
Violence is a way to act on the world
and others which institutes a bodily sense
of agency and power; that is, it becomes a
powerful statement of “self”. The claim
of one actor, however, is made at the
expence of another, whose subjectivity is
affected so severely that it questions its
own being in the world, both somatically
and experientially.
FORTÆLLINGER OM FEDTSUGERE OG VOLD: Mod en forståelse af skabelsen af voldens betydning
Authors: Rønsbo Henrik 
Published: August 2021

During the last ten years it has been argued
by anthropologists that violence is
constadictory to processes through which
meaning is created and sustained, i.e.
everyday life. This argument derives from
the empirical branches of psychology and
psychiatry, which, since the early seventies,
have formalized various concepts
regarding post-traumatic stress, the best
known of which is the concept of PTSD.
Taking a point of departure in an alternative
understanding of violence as the
production of enigmatic signifiers, rather
than the destruction of signification and
meaning, the author demonstrates how
enigmatic signifiers through processes of
entextualization are circulated. Hence
HVEM HAR ANSVARET? En immigrantfamilies møde med den danske institutionsverden
Authors: Bundgaard Helle 
Published: August 2021

The article presents an experience near
analysis of events, which took place in
connection with an immigrant child’s start
in a Danish pre-school. More specifically
it deals with the inter-subjective meetings
between the mother of the child and preschool
staff. The analysis raises questions
regarding Danish cultural assumptions
about the appropriate relation between
children and responsibility as well as the
inviolability of the nuclear family.The
Danish cultural conception of the integrity
of the individual and family means that
pre-school staff generally tries to solve
problems themselves or call on professional
assistance. Due to fear of mixing
distinct life worlds, the staff will not
contact members of a family network or
other people with whom a parent shares
mother tongue in order to solve a problem.
This principle does indeed safeguard
against undesirable interference, but it
simultaneously cuts off relations, which
in certain situations might have helped
reaching a meaningful contact.
ABOMEY
Authors: Sjørslev Inger 
Published: August 2021

The West African city Abomey was the
centre of the kingdom Dahomey, notorious
for its slave raids, ritual sacrifices of
human beings, and its religious belief in
vodhuns. Today a peaceful town in the
state of Benin, its visual non-citylike
impression provides the outset for reflections
on what constitutes a city. The article
digs into the history of the kingdom of
Dahomey and relates how it was constructed
on the basis of expansion and
incorporation of its enemies through
assimilation, but also symbolically expressed
in rituals that celebrated the
conquest of the enemies. Such stories are
recounted today in the historical royal
palace, the Musée Historique d’Abomey,
where the famous bas-reliefs and the
stories of how the kings’ palaces were built
on the blood of the enemies testify to the
historical drama of the kingdom. The
article compares today’s city of Abomey
with the neighbouring city of Bohicon,
which at first glance seems to live up to
expected standards of what constitutes a
modern city much better than does
Abomey. However, it is argued that commerce,
exchange, heterogeneity and traffic
are not enough to constitute a city. Historically,
Abomey had an aura of holiness
to it, which sprang from its placement at
the centre of the kingdom, but also from
its being the frame for the temples of the
gods and the king. This gives rise to a
question of what kind of holiness can be
attributed to modern cities. If they are not
“holy” by virtue of being cities of kings
or historical centres, cities will have to
create themselves for instance through
performative culture and historical
recreation.