bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ARTIs Prevention Efforts at Paya Lebar Village
Authors: Nurningsih Sinuraya  , M. Noer Rachmawaty , Sherly Mutiara  , Endah Hapsari  , Neni Triana  , Istini  
Published: June 2021

[1] Andanawarih, P., & Baroroh, I. (2018). The Role of Midwives as Facilitators for the Implementation of the Maternity Planning and Complication Prevention Program (P4k) in the Pekalongan District Health Center Area. Cycle: Journal of Tegal Polytechnic Midwifery Research, 7 (1) : 252-256.
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[4] Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. 2004. Guidelines for the eradication ofacute respiratory infections (ISPA) to controlpneumonia in children under five. Jakarta: MOH RI.
[5] Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2014a, Clinical Practice Guide for Doctors in Primary Health Care Facilities , Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, Jakarta.
[6] Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2014b, Indonesia Health Profile 2013 , Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, Jakarta.
[7] Nurrijal, (2009) . Acute Respiratory Infections . http: //www.springerlink.com (23 August 2014 )
[8] Papilaya, EA, ZuliAri, K., &. J. (2016). Comparison of the effect of health promotion using audio-visual media with audio-visual media on elementary students' oral health behavior. E-TEETH, 4 (2): 282-286.
[9] Sanjaya, Vienna. 2009. Process-Oriented Learning Strategy Standards. Education. Jakarta : Prenada
[10] Somantri, I., 2008, Medical Surgical Nursing: Nursing Care for Patients with Respiratory System Disorders , Salemba Medika, Jakarta.
[11] Susilo, A., Rumende, CM, Pitoyo, CW, Santoso, WD, Yulianti, M., Herikurniawan, H., Sinto, R., Singh, G., Nainggolan, L., Nelwan, EJ, Chen, LK, Widhani, A., Wijaya, E., Wicaksana, B., Maksum, M., Annisa, F., Jasirwan, COM, & Yunihastuti, E. (2020).
ASSESSMENT OF THE FREQUENCY OF DIFFERENT PATTERNS OF CLINICAL PRESENTATION OF CHILDREN PRESENTING WITH CONGENITAL ADRENAL HYPERPLASIA
Authors: Habib Ullah  , Fayiza Manzoor Ahmad  , Sumaira Hmaid  , Noor ul Ain Mehak  , Assiya Afzal  , Saqib Munir  
Published: June 2021

Objective: To assess the frequency of different patterns of presentation of children presenting with congenital adrenal hyperplasia.
Methodology:It was a cross sectional study conducted at the department of Pediatric, Fatima Memorial Hospital, Lahore, from19-12-2017 to 19-06-2018.92 infants who met the selectin criteria were recruited for the study. Then blood sample was obtained and if serum sodium <135mEq/L, then salt depletion was labeled. Then, infants underwent genital examination for assessment of genital virilization. All data is entered is specially designed Performa and analyzed in SPSS.
Results: The mean age of patients was 6.52±3.56months. There were 49 (53.26%) male while 43 (46.74%) female infants. The mean weight of patients was 5.59±1.44kg. There were 21 (22.83%) cases of consanguineous marriage while 71 (77.17%) were other than cousin marriage. There were 63 (68.48%) had salt depletion while in 29 (31.52%) did not had salt depletion. There were 39 (42.39%) had genital virilization while in 53 (57.61%) did not had genital virilization.
Conclusion: Thus the frequency of patterns (salt depletion and genital virilization) of Congenital adrenal hyperplasia are high in local population.
STH-net: a soil monitoring network for process-based hydrological modelling from the pedon to the hillslope scale
Authors: Martini Edoardo , Bauckholt Matteo , Kögler Simon , Kreck Manuel , Roth Kurt , Werban Ulrike , Wollschläger Ute , Zacharias Steffen 
Published: June 2021

Abstract. The Schäfertal Hillslope site is part of the TERENO Harz/Central German Lowland Observatory, and its soil water dynamics are being
monitored intensively as part of an integrated, long-term, multi-scale, and multi-temporal research framework linking hydrological, pedological,
atmospheric, and biodiversity-related research to investigate the influences of climate and land use change on the terrestrial system. Here, a new
soil monitoring network, indicated as STH-net, has been recently implemented to provide high-resolution data about the most relevant
hydrological variables and local soil properties. The monitoring network is spatially optimized, based on previous knowledge from soil mapping and
soil moisture monitoring, in order to capture the spatial variability in soil properties and soil water dynamics along a catena across the site as
well as in depth. The STH-net comprises eight stations instrumented with time-domain reflectometry (TDR) probes, soil temperature probes,
and monitoring wells. Furthermore, a weather station provides data about the meteorological variables. A detailed soil characterization exists for
locations where the TDR probes are installed. All data have been measured at a 10 min interval since 1 January 2019. The STH-net is intended to
provide scientists with data needed for developing and testing modelling approaches in the context of vadose-zone hydrology at spatial scales
ranging from the pedon to the hillslope. The data are available from the EUDAT portal (https://doi.org/10.23728/b2share.82818db7be054f5eb921d386a0bcaa74, Martini et al., 2020).
A novel sample handling system for dissolution dynamic nuclear polarization experiments
Authors: Kress Thomas , Che Kateryna , Epasto Ludovica M. , Kozak Fanny , Negroni Mattia , Olsen Gregory L. , Selimovic Albina , Kurzbach Dennis 
Published: June 2021

Abstract. We present a system for facilitated sample vitrification, melting, and
transfer in dissolution dynamic nuclear polarization (DDNP) experiments. In
DDNP, a sample is typically hyperpolarized at cryogenic temperatures before
dissolution with hot solvent and transfer to a nuclear magnetic resonance
(NMR) spectrometer for detection in the liquid state. The resulting signal
enhancements can exceed 4 orders of magnitude. However, the sudden
temperature jump from cryogenic temperatures close to 1 K to ambient
conditions imposes a particular challenge. It is necessary to rapidly melt
the sample to avoid a prohibitively fast decay of hyperpolarization. Here,
we demonstrate a sample dissolution method that facilitates the temperature
jump by eliminating the need to open the cryostat used to cool the sample.
This is achieved by inserting the sample through an airlock in combination
with a dedicated dissolution system that is inserted through the same
airlock shortly before the melting event. The advantages are threefold: (1) the cryostat can be operated continuously at low temperatures. (2) The
melting process is rapid as no pressurization steps of the cryostat are
required. (3) Blockages of the dissolution system due to freezing of solvents during melting and transfer are minimized.
Postpartum Mothers Knowledge About Kangaroo Mother Care in NICU Room RSUD Buleleng
Authors: Bria Maria Anjelina , Tangkas Karlina Sumiari , Sugiartini Desak Ketut 
Published: June 2021

Premature and LBW in Indonesiais diminishing but is still quite high at 52% per 100 live births. In RSUD Buleleng in the last year of 2015 there were 275 LBW, handling can be done one of them is by doing.Kangaroo Mother Care is skin contact immediately the baby to the mother, which can inprove infant survival, especially that experienced LBW (Low Birth Weight) or premature. This method actually mimic animal marsupial kangaroo where baby kangaroo born normally stored in the mother’s pouch to prevent cold (hypothermia). The purpose of this study was to Postpartum Mothers Knowledge About Kangaroo Mother Care in NICU Room RSUD Buleleng. Method: this reseaerch is using desceriptive. Collecting data using purposive sampling with a sampler size of 35 people. Result: of the research I have done one 43 respondents mostly have good knowledge of as many as 23 (39%) and small portion have less knowledge as much as 9 respondents (14%). Conclution: based on the data analysis has beeen carried out the research So it can be councluded that the majority of respondents already have a good knowledge of the Kangaroo Mother Care as many as 23 (39%) .

Keywords: Knowledge, Puerperal women, Kangaroo Mother Care.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI ASUHAN KEBIDANAN KOMPLEMENTER MASSAGE PUNGGUNG TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI IBU BERSALIN
Authors: Tangkas Karlina Sumiari , Suarmini Kadek Ayu 
Published: June 2021

Pendahuluan : Nyeri persalinan dapat menyebabkan ibu lebih memilih alternative persalinan lain untuk menghindari nyeri persalinan melalui Persalinan Sectio Caesarea. Menurut World Health Organitation, standar rata-rata sectio caesarea disebuah negara adalah sekitar 5 – 15% per 1000 kelahiran di dunia, rumah sakit pemerintah rata-rata 11%, di rumah sakit swasta bisa lebih dari 30%. Adapun saat ini, permintaan sectio caesarea di sejumlah negara berkembang melonjak pesat tiap tahunnya. Dalam persalinan, massage secara lembut dapat membantu ibu lebih rileks dan nyaman selama persalinan karena massage merangsang tubuh melepaskan senyawa endorphin. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilaksanakan di PMB Putu Putrini, A.Md.Keb, peneliti memperoleh data pada bulan Januari 2019 terdapat ibu bersalin primigravida sebanyak 25 orang. Hasil wawancara dengan 10 orang ibu bersalin, sebanyak 7 orang mengatakan nyeri semakin berkurang apabila diberikan sentuhan/pijatan pada punggung oleh keluarga yang mendampingi, sebanyak 3 orang tidak suka diberikan pijatan pada punggung karena tidak nyaman jika disentuh. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunaan desain penelitian Quasi Experiment dengan rancangan penelitian One Group pre-test dan post-test design. Hasil : Teknik massage punggung sangat efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat nyeri persalinan primigravida di PMB Putu Putrini dengan nilai p = 0,00 (p<0,05) yang artinya p value < 0,05, sehingga hipotesa nol ditolak dan hipotesa alternative dalam penelitian ini diterima. Bidan juga memeliki kompetensi terkait dengan pemberian asuhan sayang ibu melalui sentuhan/pijatan kepada pasien sehingga dapat mengurangi nyeri. Kesimpulan : Ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan massage punggung terhadap pengurangan intensitas nyeri pada ibu bersalin primigravida di PMB Putu Putrini, A.Md.Keb dengan hasil uji p-value didapatkan hasil (p < 0,05).
The Level Of Knowledge Of Pregnant Women about Contraception Post Placenta IUD
Authors: Sintya Lian , Tangkas Karlina Sumiari , Sundayana I Made 
Published: June 2021

Introduction: IUD is one type of non-hormonal contraception and including long-term contraception are ideal in an attempt to space pregnancy. Post-placental IUD is an IUD fitted in 10 minutes after the release of the placenta in vaginal childbirth. The use of post-placental IUD in Bali is still relatively low, it is known from the 69 829 new acceptors throughout 2014 only 908 are being post-placental IUD acceptors. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of knowledge of pregnant women about post-placental IUD. Methods: This study uses descriptive method with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling technique total sampling with sample of 30 people who fulfill the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The collecting of data is by distributing questionnaires. Result: From the results study, the level of knowledge is known that the respondents who have good knowledge is 23.3%, quite is 30.0%, and less knowledgeable is 46.7%. Conclusions: The majority of respondents surveyed have less knowledge is 46,7 percent.

Keywords : Knowledge, pregnant women, Post placenta IUD
Mother’sKnowledge Toward Fine Motoricof Baby Growing in 2-9 Months In Midwife" S "
Authors: Jalila Listna Ulfi , Tangkas Karlina Sumiari 
Published: June 2021

Introduction: Motor skills is one of proces of growing for children, it must be faced in their life, its fine motor or gross motor. The ability run as well as their age and the maturity of nerve and muscles of children. The development of fine motoric control or hand-eye coordination skills represent are important part of motoric development. Theexample of fine motoric activities, the ability to move objects out of hand, scribbling, the Block, cutting, writing, etc. The purpose of this study is to determine the Mother Knowledge To Development Of Fine Motoric Of Baby Growing In 2-9 Month In Midwifery Chlinical “S” Sangsit Village. Method: This type ofthis study uses descriptive. Thecollecting data use questionnaire sheet by using purposive sampling with sample 30 people. Result: The results showed 30 respondents mostly have enought knowledge 60%. So it can be conclude that most respondents have enough knowledge in fine motor development in the growth and development in 2-9 months. Conclusion: Based on the results of data analysis that has been done the results is knowledge of mother concerning fine motor development in the growth and development of infants in 2-9 can be interpreted that from 30 respondents most of them enough knowledge that is as much as 60%.
Keywords: Knowledge, fine motoric growth, infants in 2-9 months
Pemanfaatan Batu Gunung Pasapak Kecamatan Bambang Kabupaten Mamasa sebagai Agregat Campuran Laston WC
Authors: Ponglabba Roy Cristian , Rachman Rais , Alpius  
Published: June 2021

PeneIitian ini membahas tentang campuran Iaston WC dengan memanfaatkan sumber daya aIam berupa batu gunung yang berasaI dari Pasapak Kecamatan Bambang Kabupaten Mamasa sebagai agregat daIam campuran. PeneIitian ini diIakukan di Laboratorium Jalan dan Aspal Universitas Kristen Indonesia Paulus Makassar. MetodoIogi pada peneIitian ini yaitu pemeriksaan karakteristik agregat, karakteristik aspaI dan berat jenis FiIler. SeteIah serangkaian pemeriksaan karakteristik diIakukan, maka diIanjutkan dengan rancangan komposisi campuran dan pembuatan benda uji Iaston WC. Benda Uji laston WC kemudian diuji meIalui pengujian MarshaIl konvensionaI untuk memperoIeh karakteristik dari campuran meIiputi Stabilitas, FIow, VMA, VlM dan VFB. SeteIah diketahui karakteristik campuran, seIanjutnya adaIah pembuatan benda uji kadar aspaI optimum (KAO) dimana KAO untuk campuran Iaston WC ditentukan berdasarkan niIai stabiIitas tertinggi. Benda Uji KAO kemudian diuji meIalui pengujian MarshaIl lmmersion untuk memperoIeh niIai StabiIitas MarshaIl Sisa. HasiI dari peneIitian ini diperoIeh karakteristik campuran Iaston WC dengan kadar aspaI 5,50 %, 6,00 %, 6,50 %, 7,00 %, 7,50 % dan StabiIitas MarshalI Sisa (SMS) sebesar 97,24% memenuhi Spesifikasi Umum Bina Marga 2018.
Necesidades de investigación y transferencia de tecnologías sobre cambio climático en Nicaragua: Una oportunidad en la Bioeconomía
Authors: Milán Pérez José Antonio , Zúniga-Gonzalez Carlos Alberto 
Published: June 2021

El presente estudio se centró en identificar las brechas que existen en relación al conocimiento del cambio climático, sus impactos y oportunidades, así como identificar sus potencialidades y restricciones como una alternativa a la Bioeconomía. Se desarrolló un modelo de entrevistas, cuyo universo, tuvo por objeto la selección de tres tipos de poblaciones: Las Empresas Privadas, Instituciones de Educación Superior: Profesores y / o administradores y tomadores de decisiones de estas instituciones, las Instituciones Públicas y Organizaciones no Gubernamentales. Los resultados demostraron que el sector privado otorga mayor prioridad a reducir costos e incrementar eficiencia, el aumento de la rentabilidad y retención de clientes en relación a responder eficazmente a las amenazas y oportunidades del cambio climático, lo que indica que existe una brecha de conocimientos en relación a los impactos y oportunidades que ofrece el cambio climático, mientras que en la docencia se observó que, existe una abundante formación de maestrías relacionadas con la temática medioambiental, sin embargo los cursos que se imparten en las universidades sobre cambio climático son muy escasos y por otro lado no existe un programa nacional de formación de postgrados en cambio Climático y sólo el 58% de los docentes entrevistados realizan tareas de investigación. En las instituciones públicas y ONG opinan que es baja la frecuencia de acceso a becas para adquirir conocimientos sobre cambio climático y que a nivel nacional la fuente de conocimientos sobre cambio climático muy frecuentemente utilizada por los docentes e investigadores es internet.
Rape culture in Classical Athens?
Authors: Koutsopetrou-Møller Sotiria Rita 
Published: June 2021

Classical Athens had a culture of widespread sexual violence, where different forms of sexual misconduct were embedded in the normative framework. Numerous products of the city’s ‘popular culture’, such as mythology, literature and art, propagated the normalcy of rape. A large body of modern scholarship has correlated this frequency with the particular Athenian historical context during the Cassical period, underlining that ancient Athenians followed different standards and guidelines than we do for the evaluation of sexual behaviour. This article demonstrates that in Classical Athens the repeated representations of rape in literature and art were means to preserve the fundamental principles of the established male order. The power structure of the Classical Athenian polis fostered attitudes that remind us of the modern concept of ‘rape culture’. This concept, developed by feminist scholars to describe modern realities, reveals how societies can use culture to downgrade the moral wrongness of rape. ‘Rape culture’ will be used in this article as a model, or analytical tool, to reinterpret the Classical literary evidence on Athenian attitudes towards sexual assault. I will argue that this model makes better sense of the evidence than the now prevalent relativistic interpretation.
Clinical Significance of Positive Results of the BioFire Cerebrospinal Fluid FilmArray Meningitis/Encephalitis Panel at a Tertiary Medical Center in the United States
Authors: Waldrop Greer , Zucker Jason , Boubour Alexandra , Radmard Sara , Green Daniel A. , Thakur Kiran T. 
Published: June 2021

Context.—
The FilmArray Meningitis/Encephalitis (ME) panel is the first US Food and Drug Administration–cleared multiplex polymerase chain reaction panel for the detection of central nervous system infections. While the assay's performance characteristics have been described, the real-world significance of positive results has not been fully characterized.

Objective.—
To evaluate the clinical significance of positive ME panel results in a tertiary care medical center in New York, New York.

Design.—
Four physicians independently performed retrospective clinical assessments of all positive ME panel results at Columbia University Irving Medical Center, including the Children's Hospital of New York, during an 18-month period. Each reviewer determined the likelihood of central nervous system infection for all cases and whether cases fit Brighton diagnostic criteria for meningitis, encephalitis, or meningoencephalitis.

Results.—
Among 119 cases, there was 75% positive agreement (95% CI, 54%–89%) between ME panel results and clinical consensus, which varied among panel targets.

Conclusions.—
The ME panel showed good agreement with expert clinical consensus for patients presenting with acute meningitis/encephalitis. Factors contributing to clinically insignificant ME positive results included low pretest probability, traumatic lumbar puncture, specimen contamination, and detection of incidental viral targets such as human herpesvirus 6. Notably, the ME panel detected more than twice the number of cases of bacterial meningitis detected by culture alone, particularly among patients receiving empiric antimicrobial therapy before lumbar puncture. Appropriate test use and contextual interpretation of results are critical to leveraging the advantages of the platform while avoiding potential pitfalls.
Short sleep and chronic neck and shoulder discomfort in nurses
Authors: Chin Wei-Shan , Chen Yi-Chuan , Lin Ting-Ti , Guo Yue-Liang Leon , Shiao Judith S C 
Published: June 2021

Abstract

Objective
Short sleep duration is common among nurses. Sleep restriction has been associated with musculoskeletal discomfort. However, studies on the effect of short sleep duration on chronic neck and shoulder discomfort in nurses have been lacking. The aim of this study was to determine whether short sleep duration is related to chronic neck and shoulder discomfort.

Methods
We conducted a cross-sectional survey of female nurses in secondary referral health centers in Taiwan. We applied stratified sampling based on region (north, central, south, and east) to select representative centers for this study. A self-administered structured questionnaire, including demographic data, the psychological working environment, and musculoskeletal symptoms, was administered to nurses. Multiple logistic regression and population attributable risk analyses were performed to assess the effect of average sleeping hours per working day on chronic neck and shoulder discomfort.

Results
A total of 1602 (78.9%) questionnaires were eligible for final analysis. The prevalence rates of chronic neck and shoulder discomfort were 33.9% and 34.7%, respectively. Population attributable risk estimation revealed that a sleep duration of &lt;7 hours per working day was the most crucial factor for chronic neck and shoulder discomfort in the nurses, accounting for 8.8% of chronic neck discomfort and 8.6% of chronic shoulder discomfort respectively.

Conclusion
Our study found that sleep duration on working days was associated with chronic neck and shoulder discomfort in female nurses. Further interventions are warranted for maintaining nurses’ sleep hygiene.
Objective and subjective evaluation of tear film in machine carpet weavers
Authors: Estarki Fatemeh , Asharlous Amir , Mirzajani Ali , Abolghasemi Jamileh 
Published: June 2021

Abstract

Objectives
The present study was conducted to evaluate the status of tear film objectively and subjectively in machine carpet weavers.

Methods
In this cross-sectional study, machine-made carpet weavers were compared with the controls who were selected from people working in other parts of the factory except for the production. A complete evaluation of ocular health was done for all participants. The blink rate, tear deformation Time (TDT), and ocular staining were evaluated as an objective assessment and the ocular surface disease index (OSDI) was used for a subjective assessment of the tear film status. The results were compared between the two groups using the SPSS software.

Results
The results of 46 weavers (mean age: 38.43 ± 6.10 years) and 46 controls (mean age: 33.20 ± 8.40 years) were analyzed. The mean of blink rate and OSDI score were significantly higher in weavers (Blink rate: 20.67 ± 4.18 blink/min, OSDI: 22.59 ± 9.51) in comparison with controls (Blink rate: 14.00 ± 3.30 blink/min, OSDI: 6.22 ± 4.78, P &lt; .001). The mean TDT value of the weavers was significantly lower compared with the controls (10.27 ± 3.01 and 16.58 ± 4.18 s respectively, P &lt; .001). Ocular surface staining was seen among 60.9% of weavers while there was 6.5% in the controls (P &lt; .001). Based on the TDT test and OSDI results together, the percentage of dry eye in the weavers was 43.5% and that in the non-weavers was 2.2%, which showed that the relationship between weaving and dry eyes was statistically significant (P &lt; .001).

Conclusions
The results indicate that increased symptoms and decreased tear stability in weavers compared with non-weavers lead to more tear film abnormalities in these individuals.