bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Barbara Hammer and Queer|Art: Granting for the Future
Authors: Haroutunian Vanessa 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
This essay describes how the Barbara Hammer Lesbian Experimental Filmmaking Grant came into fruition, created by the pioneering lesbian experimental filmmaker Barbara Hammer and administered through the New York City nonprofit organization Queer|Art. In 2017, Hammer approached her friend and colleague Ira Sachs to set up a grant in her honor, through the nonprofit he founded in 2009 with the mission to create a diverse and vibrant community through the support of LGBTQ+ art and artists across generations and disciplines. Author and grant manager Vanessa Haroutunian describes the process of working with Hammer to develop the grant, how Hammer's commitment to intergenerational, interdisciplinary conversation cultivated permission for future generations to break boundaries with their artwork, and how her legacy continues to be preserved through the grant's existence. Hammer's mission—to make it easier for self-identified lesbian experimental filmmakers to make work—has been upheld by Queer|Art with the generous support of Florrie Burke and the Hammer estate.
Analisi contrastiva polacco-italiano e traduzione del lessico specialistico sull'esempio della terminologia medica
Authors: Pronińska Aleksandra 
Published: November 2021

Analiza kontrastywna polsko-włoska a tłumaczenie leksyki specjalistycznej na przykładzie terminologii medycznej. Artykuł mieści się w nurcie polsko-włoskich badań kontrastywnych ukierunkowanych na badanie zagadnień związanych z przekładem w oparciu o analizę językoznawczą leksyki specjalistycznej. Przedmiotem analizy są terminy medyczne, za pomocą których obydwa języki wyrażają „zapalenie”: polskim analitycznym i w pełni przejrzystym semantycznie terminom (zapalenie płuc, zapalenie jamy ustnej) odpowiadają włoskie, które cechuje mniejsza przejrzystość semantyczna i syntetyczna (jednowyrazowa) struktura z sufiksem ‑ite (polmonite, stomatite). Specyfika porównywanych terminów powoduje, że trudności z ich tłumaczeniem ograniczają się do przekładu na włoski i dotyczą wyboru odpowiedników terminologicznych lub opisowych. Dla przykładu zapalenie płuc może być oddane przy zastosowaniu terminu specjalistycznego - jako polmonite lub przy zastosowaniu odpowiednika opisowego - jako infiammazione/flogosi polmonare i/lub infiammazione dei/ai polmoni). Próba analizy konkretnych przykładów tłumaczeń prowadzi do konkluzji, że wybór jednego z potencjalnie możliwych odpowiedników opisowych może być zarówno wynikiem świadomego i celowego wyboru tłumacza (zastosowania np. eksplicytacji), jak i wynikiem interferencji językowej (kalki struktury polskiej). Wobec trudności związanych z jednoznacznym określeniem czy zastosowane w przekładzie rozwiązanie jest eksplicytacją czy wynikiem interferencji nasuwają się wątpliwości natury metodologicznej odnoszące się do badań nad tzw. uniwersaliami tłumaczeniowymi (do których zaliczana jest m.in. eksplicytacja).
Women Equity Strive in Society Depicted through Animation Film Characters
Authors: Leon Carlo Yannick , Schmidt Emilia 
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this research is to identify the female representation depicted in the Disney Renaissance and to investigate why Disney characters struggle to claim their equity as women in their society. The research methods used in this study are classified as qualitative and descriptive. The documentation method and taking notes techniques are used to collect data. The research also employs two method concepts to analyze the collected data, including a gender equity approach analysis and Simone de Beauvoir's second-wave feminism theory. The data consists of linguistic units from various Disney Renaissance stories. The writer discovered three parts in the description of female representations based on data analysis of the female representations depicted in Disney Renaissance: rebel, wise, and adventurous women; confident, intelligent, and repellent of domestication women; and masculine, loyal, and ambitious women. Furthermore, data analysis of Disney characters' struggles in claiming their equality as women in their society reveals that they outperform patriarchal expectations, reject domestication, and practice emancipation by appropriating masculine attributes and roles.
Incidence and characteristics of <em>de novo</em> stress urinary incontinence after pelvic organ prolapse vaginal repair
Authors: Djusad Suskhan , Nizomy Ihya Ridlo , Hakim Surahman , Priyatini Tyas , Moegni Fernandi , Meutia Alfa Putri , Santoso Budi Iman 
Published: November 2021

BACKGROUND Some patients who undergo pelvic floor reconstruction for pelvic organ prolapse (POP) may experience a de novo stress urinary incontinence (SUI) postoperatively. We aimed to investigate the incidence and characteristics of de novo SUI in patients who underwent pelvic floor reconstruction at the national referral hospital in Indonesia.
METHODS This cross-sectional study evaluated 108 patients who underwent pelvic floor reconstruction due to POP between January 2016 and December 2017. Per the inclusion criteria, 75 women were enrolled using a consecutive sampling. The incidence of de novo SUI was determined 6–12 months postoperatively using the Indonesian version of the questionnaire for urinary incontinence diagnosis and objectively using the cough stress test during gynecologic examination after a negative preoperative prolapse reduction stress test.
RESULTS The average age, parity, body mass index, and years since menopause onset were 56.17 (4.67) years, 3.17 (1.07), 28.58 (5.18) kg/m2, and 12.8 (7.0) years, respectively. De novo SUI was seen in 8.0% (6 of 75) patients at 6–7 months postoperatively, with 3 (50.0%) had severe POP and 3 (50.0%) had a mild POP. Most of these patients (4 of 6, 66.7%) had undergone procedures other than colpocleisis for POP reconstruction.
CONCLUSIONS The incidence of de novo SUI after gynecologic surgery for POP at a national referral hospital in Indonesia is 8%. Most patients were aged <60 years, had a parity of <4, were nonobese, were menopausal, and had diabetes.
In-flow enantioselective homogeneous organic synthesis
Authors: Puglisi Alessandra , Rossi Sergio , Herbrik Fabian , Medici Fabrizio , Benaglia Maurizio 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
The use of enabling technologies, such as flow reactors, three-dimensional-printed devices, and electrochemistry, in the stereoselective synthesis of enantioenriched compounds is presented, with a special focus on the most significant contributions to the field reported in the last few years.
Numerical Results of Crank-Nicolson and Implicit Schemes to Laplace Equation with Uniform and Non-Uniform Grids
Authors: Ghani Mohammad 
Published: November 2021

AbstractIn this paper, we investigate the numerical results between Implicit and Crank-Nicolson method for Laplace equation. Based on the numerical results obtained, we get the conclusion that the absolute error of Crank-Nicolson method is smaller than the absolute error of Implicit method for uniform and non-uniform grids which both refer to the analytical solution of Laplace equation obtained by separable variable method.Keywords: Crank-Nicolson; Implicit; Laplace equation; separable variable method; uniform and non-uniform grids. AbstrakDalam makalah ini, kami menyelidiki hasil numerik antara etode Implisit dan Crank-Nicolson untuk persamaan Laplace. Berdasarkan hasil numerik yang diperoleh, kita mendapatkan kesimpulan bahwa kesalahan absolut metode Crank-Nicolson lebih kecil daripada kesalahan absolut metode Implisit untuk grid seragam dan tak-seragam yang keduanya mengacu pada solusi analitik persamaan Laplace yang diperoleh dengan metode separable.Kata kunci: Crank-Nicolson; Implisit; persamaan Laplace; metode variable terpisah; grid seragam dan tak-seragam.
Ouvidorias do SUS e a Rede Brasileira de Escolas de Saúde Pública: uma experiência inédita
Authors: Pinheiro Souza Rosa Maria , Pol Costa Patricia , Gastón Salazar Muñoz Francisco 
Published: November 2021

Este relato de experiência teve como objetivo analisar o processo de formação de ouvidores do SUS, uma parceria entre a Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca ENSP/Fiocruz, a Rede Brasileira de Escola de Saúde Pública - Redescola, e a Secretaria de Gestão Estratégica e Participativa do SUS, SGEP/MS. Considerada pioneira, a formação foi desenvolvida dentro da lógica de construção participativa, envolvendo atores municipais, estaduais e nacionais das ouvidorias do SUS, instituições/escolas de saúde pública estaduais, Conselho Nacional de Secretarias Municipais de Saúde (CONASEMS) e a Secretaria Técnica Executiva da Redescola, numa articulação de governança consertada que resultou na formação de 451 ouvidores.
Additional species for the Jemez Mountains, New Mexico, U.S.A.
Authors: Keller C.F. , Martin C.T. , Foxx T.S. , Greiner N.R. 
Published: November 2021

In this paper, we note 161 species and varieties of plants in the Jemez Mountains verified through voucher specimens. These species were not previously listed in the most detailed previous floristic study in this area Floristic Studies in North Central New Mexico, U.S.A. the Tusas Mountains and the Jemez Mountains by Reif et. al. (2009). Most of these specimens are housed in the Jemez Mountain Herbarium (JMH) at the Los Alamos, New Mexico Nature Center. Others are housed in the herbarium at the Museum of Southwestern Biology at the University of New Mexico (UNM), and a few elsewhere as noted (SEINet).
If this number is added to the total for the Jemez Mountains from Reif’s work, the new total for the Jemez Mountains is 1,504 taxa. These additions include seven new state records, as well as several species not expected in the Jemez Mountains environment and altitude range. Of special interest are the flora of the San Pedro Parks Wilderness in the northwest part of the range, White Rock Canyon along the Rio Grande, and the desert shrublands west of San Ysidro at the extreme southwest part of the Jemez Mountains. For completeness, we include species escaped from cultivation but apparently well established in the wild, and a list of species that have not recurred where they were collected. Finally, there are comments on aspects of Reif et al. (2009).
The treatment of obstetrical- gynecological sepsis with the account haemoreologic of infringments
Authors: Tsvelev Lu. V. , Novikov E. I. , Tulupov A. N. , Nazvantsev I. V. 
Published: November 2021

We have inspected 60 patients with septic complications. Pathogenesis features of this diseases were researched with the help of special methods, particular changes of haemoreologic properties of blood were investigated, methods of treatment of sepsis are justified.
Teleological antibacterial therapy, regional perfusion, leicotransfusions, antihypoxid therapy, differentiated infusion-transfusion therapy, medical plasmaferesis, strictly individually supplemented conventional antisepsis therapy, have allowed mortality among patients by gynecological sepsis. For patients from the researched group was lost, that were 6,7%. The uterus was saved at 41 patients, so were saved the uterine appendages and there functional abilities (hereinafter at 9 women from this group were labor).
Antimullerian hormone
Authors: Bebia Z. N. , Orlov V. M. 
Published: November 2021

Antimullerian hormone (АМН) (also called Mullerian Inhibiting Substance) is the gonadal hormone. It is a member of the transforming growth factor-bb family of peptide growth and differentiation factors. АМН is produced in both male and female gonads - by Sertoli cells of the testis and granulosa cells of the ovaries. During the male embryogenesis АМН causes regression of Mullerian ducts, and testosterone stimulate the differentiation of wolffian system. During female embryogenesis, in the absence of АМН and testosterone, mullerian structures differentiate and develop into female internal genitalia and wolffian ducts regress.
АМН continues to be produced by the granulosa cells of the ovary during the reproductive life of the women. АМН is known to inhibit resumption of meiosis in oocytes. Besides, АМН disturbs ovarian steroidogenesis: it decreases aromatase activity, leading to lowered estradiol production and hyperandrogenia in the follicle. АМН inhibits granulosa cells mitosis and decreases the number of LH-receptors on the granulosa cells. АМН is the antagonist of Epidermal Growth factor ( EGF) and might inhibit EGF-stimulated secretion of tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA), which plays significant role in the ovulatory rupture of the follicle.
Thus, АМН exerts inhibitory influence on all follicular components, including granulosa cells growth, steroidogenesis, oocyte maturation and follicle rupture process. It suggests, that АМН might play certain role in pathogenesis of chronic anovulation (polycystic ovaries syndrome).
Las cooperativas prestadoras de servicios públicos en Argentina. Noción. Tensión de los principios cooperativos. Desarrollo. Contribución social. Principales desafíos que enfrentan
Authors: Fernández Andreani Patricia A. 
Published: November 2021

El modelo cooperativo de servicio público ha conseguido un gran desarrollo en Argentina en el siglo XX. Lo distintivo de estas organizaciones es que los usuarios se organizan a través de una empresa democrática para prestarse un servicio de alcance general y de interés colectivo. La contribución social de estas organizaciones excede la mera satisfacción del interés del asociado y se expande permitiendo una mejor calidad de vida del conjunto de los ciudadanos. En tiempos de crisis estas organizaciones han actuado como verdaderos colchones sociales. El mantenimiento y la supervivencia de estas entidades dependerá de las adaptaciones que exigen los tiempos actuales. El presente trabajo procura identificar los nuevos desafíos y proporcionar algunas soluciones normativas, regulatorias y de buen gobierno.
Recibido: 27 julio 2021Aceptado: 02 octubre 2021
O entrelace da caricatura com as curvas de Bézier
Authors: Dias Josemeire Machado , Santos Tarsis de Carvalho 
Published: November 2021

Este artigo tem como objetivo relatar uma Prática Pedagógica realizada com 28 alunos da disciplina Computação Gráfica II, do curso de Design da Universidade do Estado da Bahia – UNEB, realizada no segundo semestre de 2019, em Salvador, Bahia. As observações foram pautadas em uma abordagem qualitativa de cunho descritivo do tipo Relato de Experiência. A elaboração da Prática teve como motivação as dificuldades de ensino enfrentadas face ao delineamento das seis disciplinas de Computação Gráfica do curso de Design, que ao se apresentarem como disciplinas subservientes às outras disciplinas do curso provocou um esvaziamento na apresentação de conteúdos, considerados fundamentais para a atuação do designer. A Prática denominada de “O entrelace da caricatura com as curvas de Bézier” contribuiu para uma mudança no processo de ensino e aprendizagem instituído na disciplina, apresentando como principais resultados o aumento da colaboração em sala de aula, protagonismo do aluno e do professor na troca de estratégias para além do sugerido, elaboração de produtos com maior comprometimento e a transcendência das produções em sala de aula para outros espaços, que permitem a divulgação das atividades desenvolvidas no curso.
Revealing Key LncRNAs in Cytogenetically Normal Acute Myeloid Leukemia by Reconstruction of the LncRNA–miRNA–mRNA Network Based on the Competitive Endogenous RNA Theory
Authors: Sun Tao , Dong Lin , Guo Yan , Zhao Hai , Wang Manzhi 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
Background

Cytogenetically normal acute myeloid leukemia(CN-AML) is a heterogeneous disease with different prognosis.Researches on prognostic indicators and therapy targets of CN-AML are still ongoing.Instead of protein-coding genes,more and more researches were focused on the non-coding RNAs especially long non-coding RNAs(lncRNAs) which may play an important role in the development and prognosis of AML.Although a large number of lncRNAs had been found, our knowledge of their function and pathological significance is still in its infancy.The purpose of this research is to identify the key lncRNAs and explore their function in CN-AML by reconstructing the lncRNA–miRNA–mRNA network based on the competitive endogenous RNA(ceRNA) theory.
Results

We reconstructed a global triple network based on the ceRNA theory using the data from National Center for Biotechnology Information Gene Expression Omnibus and published literature. According to the topological algorithm,we identified the key lncRNAs which had both the higher node degrees and the higher number of lncRNA–miRNA and miRNA–mRNA pairs in the ceRNA network. Meanwhile, Gene Ontology (GO) and pathway analysis were performed using databases such as DAVID,KOBAS and Cytoscape plug-in ClueGO respectively.The lncRNA–miRNA–mRNA network was composed of 90 lncRNAs,33mRNAs,26 miRNAs and 259 edges in the lncRNA upregulated group,and 18 lncRNAs,11 mRNAs,6 miRNAs and 45 edges in the lncRNA downregulated group.The functional assay showed that 53 pathways and 108 GO terms were enriched. Three lncRNAs(XIST,GABPB1-AS1,TUG1)could possibly be selected as key lncRNAs wihch may play an important role in the development of CN-AML.Particularly,GABPB1-AS1 was highly expressed in CN-AML by both bioinformatics analysis and experimental verification in AML cell line(THP-1) by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction.In addition, GABPB1-AS1 was also negatively correlated with overall survival of AML patients.
Conclusion

The lncRNA–miRNA–mRNA network revealed key lncRNAs and their functions in CN-AML.Particularly,lncRNA GABPB1-AS1 was firstly proposed in AML.We believe that GABPB1-AS1 is expected to become a candidate diagnostic biomarker or potential therapeutic target.
Environmental Stratification in Trials of Unbalanced Multiyear Soybean (Glycine max (l.) Merril) via the Integration of GGE Biplot Graphs and Networks of Environmental Similarity
Authors: Cupertino Fernanda , Silva Francisco Charles Santos , Carneiro Pedro Crescêncio Souza , Peternelli Luiz Alexandre , Bhering Leonardo Lopes , Silva Felipe Lopes da 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
Genotype x enviroment (GE) interaction can difficult soybean breeding programs to atieve the aim of obtain more productive cultivars. Enviroment stratification is a way to circunvent this problem. This work aimed to gather GGE Biplot graphs of a network of trials unbalance multiyear soybean via matrices of coincidence and networks of enviroment to optimize environmental stratification. Data from an experimental network of 43 trials was used, these experiments were implanted during the crop seasons of 2011/12, 2012/13, 2013/14 and 2015/16 in Brazil. The GE interaction were statistically significant for all 43 trials. The step by step of our analses was: GGE Biplots graphs were obtained; the enviroment coincidence matrices were calculated; the values of matrices were used for to obtain the networks of environmental similarity. The study demonstrated that by the method was possible to identify, using unbalanced multiyear data, the formation of four mega-environments. Therefore, integrating GGE Biplot graphs and networks of environmental similarity is an efficient method to optimize a soybean program by environment stratification.
Generalized Additive Models Analysis of the Atmospheric Pollutants Response to the Emission Reduction and Meteorology During the COVID-19 Lockdown in the North of Africa (Morocco)
Authors: sbai salah eddine , Bentayeb farida , Yin Hao 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
Climate and air quality change due to COVID 19 lockdown (LCD) are extremely concerned subjects of several research recently. The contribution of meteorological factors and emission reduction to air pollution change over the north of Morocco has been investigated in this study using the framework generalized additive models (GAM), that have been proved to be a robust technique for the environmental data sets, focusing on main atmospheric pollutants in the region including ozone (O3), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), sulfur dioxide (SO2), particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), secondary inorganic aerosols (SIA), nom-methane volatile organic compounds (NMVOC) and carbon monoxide (CO) from the regional air pollution dataset of the Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS). Our results indicate that secondary air pollutants (PM2.5, PM10 and O3) are more influenced by metrological factors and the other air pollutants reported by this study in comparison with primary air pollutants (NO2 and SO2). We found that meteorological factors contribute to O3, PM2.5, PM10 and SIA average mass concentration by 22%, 5%, 3% and 34% before LCD and by 28%, 19%, 5% and 42% during LCD respectively. The increase in meteorological factors effect during LCD shows the contribution of photochemical oxidation to air pollution due to increase in atmospheric oxidant (O3 and OH radical) during LCD, which can explain the response of PM to emission reduction. Our study indicates that PM (PM2.5, PM10) has more controlled by SO2 due to the formation of sulfate particles especially under high oxidants level. The positive correlation between westward wind at 10m (WW10M), Northward Wind at 10m (NW10M) and PM indicates the implication of sea salt particles transported from Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic Ocean. This study shows the contribution of atmospheric oxidation capacity to air pollution change.
Establishment of 3D Spheroid Human Dermal Papilla Cells as an Effective Model for Hair Growth Screening Compounds Compared with the 2D System: An Example of Minoxidil and 3,4,5-Tri-O-caffeoylquinic acid (TCQA)
Authors: Bejaoui Meriem , Oliva Aprill Kee , Ke May Sin , Ferdousi Farhana , Isoda Hiroko 
Published: November 2021

Abstract
IntroductionDermal papilla cells (DPc) is an important element in studying the hair follicle (HF) niche. The human hair follicle dermal papilla cells (HFDPC) are widely used as an in vitro model to study hair growth related research. These cells are usually grown in 2D culture, nevertheless, this system did not show efficient therapeutic effect on HF regeneration and growth, and key differences were observed between cell activity in vitro and in vivo. ObjectiveRecent studies have showed that HFDPC grown in 3D hanging spheroids is more morphologically akin to intact DPc microenvironment. This current study showed that the 3D model is applicable to the commercial cell line with new insights on its variability by comparing to previous studies of gene signature restored by 3D culture.Methods and Results Our data demonstrated that HFDPCS grown in 3D in vitro model can influence not only hair growth-related pathways but also immune system -related pathways compared to 2D cell monolayer. Furthermore, we compared the expression of signalling molecules and metabolism-associated proteins of HFDPC in minoxidil (FDA approved drug for hair loss treatment) and 3,4,5-tri-O-caffeoylquinic acid (TCQA) (recently found to induce hair growth in vitro and in vivo) treated 3D and 2D cell cultures using microarray analysis. Conclusion Further validation of the results confirms the suitability of this cell line for 3D model while providing new insights such as to the mechanisms behind the hair growth effects of 3D spheroid treated with hair growth promoting agents.