bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Community Perception of Bukit Raya Village On Coffee Stalls On the Edge Jalan Samarinda - Tenggarong
Authors: Suptandar Alan Chandra , Harihanto Harihanto , Nasir Badruddin 
Published: March 2021

ABSTRACT:
The background of this research is the news on social media that the coffee shop on Jalan Samarinda - Tenggarong, Kilometer 10, Bukit Raya Village is considered by some members of the surrounding community to be used as a shrouded place of protection. This study aims to verify and validate the correctness of the perceptions and judgments of these community members. To achieve this goal, data has been collected from community members and leaders, as well as officials in Bukit Raya Village through interviews. The selection of community members as informants was done accidentally. Verification is also carried out through participatory observation in some of the coffee shops mentioned above. The data that had been collected were analyzed qualitatively-descriptive-interpretive. The results showed that in general the members of the Bukit Raya community were aware of these coffee shops. As far as they know, the owners and waiters of the coffee shop are not local people, but outsiders - Samarinda and it is suspected that some are from Surabaya. Some members of the Bukit Raya community think that these coffee shops are also generally used as places of disguised prostitution.
ABSTRAK:
Hal yang melatarbelakangi penelitian ini adalah adanya berita di media sosial bahwa warung kopi yang ada di Jalan Samarinda – Tenggarong, Kilometer 10, Desa Bukit Raya dinilai oleh sebagian anggota masyarakat di sekitarnya digunakan sebagai tempat protistusi terselubung. Penelitian ini bertujuan memferifikasi dan memvalidasi kebenaran persepsi dan penilaian anggota masyarakat tersebut. Untuk mencapai tujuan ini telah dikumpulkan data dari anggota dan tokoh masyarakat, serta aparat di Desa Bukit Raya melalui wawancara. Pemilihan anggota masyarakat sebagai informan dilakukan secara kebetulan (accidental). Verifikasi juga dilakukan melalui pengamatan terlibat (observation participatory) di beberapa warung kopi yang disebut di atas. Data yang telah dikumpulkan dianalisis secara kualitatif-deskriptif-interpretatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada umumnya anggota masyarakat Desa Bukit Raya mengetahui adanya warung-warung kopi tersebut. Sepengetahuan mereka para pemilik dan pelayan warung kopi tersebut bukan orang setempat, melainkan orang luar – Samarinda dan diduga ada yang dari Surabaya. Sebagian anggota masyarakat Desa Bukit Raya menilai bahwa warung-warung kopi tersebut umumnya digunakan pula sebagai tempat prostitusi terselubung.
Homeschooling – vom natürlichen Recht zur Rechtswidrigkeit
Authors: Ladenthin Volker 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Homeschooling – Common and Unlawful. Comments on a Re-Evaluation of a Way of Organizing Schooling
As a result of the Corona crisis, the term homeschooling, reserved before for lawyers and scientists in Germany, suddenly became an omnipresent catchphrase. In a very special sense, of course. In the following, concepts and argumentation figures of homeschooling are to be explained in order to initiate a scientifically fruitful discussion.
»Der Lockdown ist kein Knock-Down!«
Authors: Voigts Gunda 
Published: March 2021

Abstract
Lockdown but not knocked down! Child and Youth Community Work during the Shutdown Period
The COVID-19 pandemic and related lockdown measures have an adverse impact on young people’s lives. We should state clearly that the younger generation experiences substantial effects on their healthy development related to reduced access to open spaces. One must not forget the widespread need among adolescents to socialize with peers and to use open spaces for leisure and recreation pursuits which play an important role during the adolescent phase of life. Currently, various professionals from the child and youth (community) work sector emphasize the problem of leaving young people behind in terms of taking measures to reduce social risks due to the pandemic crisis.
Brand Trust dan Promosi Penjualan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Di Masa Covid-19
Authors: Pramezwary Amelda , Juliana Juliana , Winata Jennifer , Tanesha Roselynn , Armando Tiffanysius 
Published: March 2021

Abstrak - Adanya pandemi covid-19 membuat semua industri terdampak, begitu juga dengan coffee shop. Menghadapi adanya pandemi ini, brand trust dan promosi penjualan menjadi salah satu fokus utama dari strategi coffee shop. Brand trust terdiri dari kepercayaan, rasa aman dan kejujuran terhadap konsumen. Promosi penjualan terdiri dari frekuensi, kuantitas, waktu dan ketepatan sasaran promosi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis adanya pengaruh positif dari brand trust dan promosi penjualan terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen Starbucks pada masa covid-19. Penelitian dilakukan secara online dengan menyebarkan kuesioner melalui google forms kepada 200 responden dengan menggunakan Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif untuk menganalisis data yang diperoleh dengan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas, uji regresi linier berganda, uji koefisien determinasi dan uji F serta uji t, yang diolah dengan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa promosi penjualan dan brand trust menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen Starbucks pada masa covid-19. Brand Trust merupakan variabel yang menunjukkan pengaruh paling signifikan dalam penelitian ini, terutama di masa covid-19 dimana konsumen lebih tertarik dengan brand Starbucks Coffee dibandingkan merek coffee shop lainnya.Kata Kunci: Brand Trust, Promosi Penjualan, Keputusan Pembelian
Evaluasi Keunggulan Bersaing Bank XYZ Unit Bisnis Purna Bakti
Authors: Rahmawati Nur 
Published: March 2021

Abstrak - Bank XYZ dikenal sebagai bank yang memiliki peranan dalam melayani pembayaran manfaat pensiun maupun penyaluran kredit pensiun, khususnya pada unit bisnis Purna Bakti memiliki citra kuat sebagai bank mass market di Indonesia dengan pelayanan yang menggabungkan antara misi bisnis dan sosial. Munculnya beberapa Bank pesaing dalam melayani pembayaran manfaat pensiun maupun penyaluran kredit pensiun menjadikan permasalahan pada Bank XYZ untuk mempertahankan leading position dalam kredit pensiun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor internal perusahaan dalam mencapai keunggulan bersaing dan melakukan evaluasi keunggulan bersaing pada Bank XYZ Purna Bakti. Peneliti menggunakan analisis internal perusahaan dari aspek sumber daya, kompetensi inti, kapabilitas, dan seluruh aktivitas rantai nilai perusahaan untuk melakukan evaluasi keunggulan bersaing. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan memiliki sumber daya dengan reputasi tinggi, memiliki kompetensi inti dalam memberikan pelayanan sebagai misi bisnis dan sosial, memiliki kapabilitas tim manajemen yang handal, serta kesatuan seluruh aktivitas rantai nilai perusahaan yang saling mendukung. Perusahaan juga telah melakukan strategi diferensiasi dalam mencapai keunggulan bersaing dari segi pelayanan yang berbeda dibandingkan pesaingnya sehingga memberikan nilai tambah yang bersifat jangka panjang dan sulit untuk ditiru. Kata Kunci: Keunggulan bersaing, Kompetensi inti, Sumber daya, Kapabilitas, Analisis rantai nilai, Diferensiasi Abstract - XYZ Bank, is well known for it’s first rate service to pension in both pension benefit payment and pension loan installment. Purna Bakti unit in particular is highly valued as a mass market bank segment in Indonesia which integrating business and social mission. The challenge going forward is to sustain the Bank’s market leadership position, especially with increasing competition from other banks with same specialization. The research is purposed to analyze internal factor in a company to gain competitive advantage and evaluate this competitive advantage. The method of internal analysis will be used to identify company’s strong point namely core competence, resources, capabilities, and whole value chain activities. The result shows that XYZ Bank has reputable resources, excellent core competence in their services, capable team management, and supportive value chain activities to command in a whole company. The Bank has been successfully implementing differentiation strategy to gain competitive advantage from different service perspective which giving it long-term strong point and making it distinct from another company. Keywords: Competitive advantage, Core Competence, Resources, Capabilities, Value Chain, Differentiation
Folklore Traditions of Belarusians in the Context of Professional Training of Specialists at the Belarusian State University of Culture and Arts
Authors: Gurchenko Alesia Ivanovna 
Published: March 2021

The purpose of the article is to analyze the specifics of training at the Belarusian State University of Culture and Arts, whose professional activities are associated with the embodiment of the traditions of oral folk art in culture and in one of its phenomena – art. In this article, the object of research is the process of training at the Belarusian State University of Culture and Arts. The subject of the research was the filling of the educational process with educational disciplines of folklore, aimed at the formation of social, personal and professional competencies of future specialists in all specialties for which the university is training. Particular attention is paid to the specifics of providing the educational process with such educational disciplines in the areas of specialties and specializations, focused on folklore as a method of translating the folklore traditions of Belarusians in art.
The use of methods for analyzing regulatory documents and educational and program documentation made it possible to determine a list of specialties, according to which the process of professional training of students is aimed at translating the authentic traditions of Belarusians into contemporary art.
The result of the study showed that in recent decades in Belarusian folklore there is a clear tendency to use by the authors of various methods of understanding the folklore source.
It is concluded that the basis of the educational process is made up of competencies, the content of which includes the artistic processing of folklore, at the same time, the educational process does not always aimed at the formation of the necessary knowledge, skills and abilities of interpreting folklore in art.
Międzynarodowa interdyscyplinarna konferencja naukowa online pt. Human Rights Dimensions of Pandemic Crisis, 1-31 lipca 2020 r.
Authors: Abramowicz Aneta Maria 
Published: March 2021

International Interdisciplinary Online Conference entitled On Human Rights Dimensions of Pandemic Crisis, 1-31 July 2020
W dniach 1-31 lipca 2020 r. odbyła się międzynarodowa konferencja naukowa pt. Human Rights Dimensions of Pandemic Crisis, zorganizowana przez: Wydział Prawa Trnawskiego Uniwersytetu w Trnawie (Słowacja) we współpracy z Centre for Russian and Central Asian Studies oraz Uniwersytetem Jawaharlal Nehru w New Delhi.
XVII Ogólnopolskie Sympozjum Prawa Wyznaniowego pt. Orzecznictwo w sprawach wyznaniowych, Kombornia, 22-24 września 2020 r.
Authors: Czelny Michał 
Published: March 2021

XVII Nationwide Symposium on Law on Religion entitled: Judicature in law and religion matters, 22-24 September 2020
W dniach 22-24 września 2020 r. w Komborni odbyło się XVII Ogólnopolskie Sympozjum Prawa Wyznaniowego pt. Orzecznictwo w sprawach wyznaniowych. Jego organizatorem był Instytut Nauk Prawnych Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, Instytut Teologiczno-Pastoralny w Rzeszowie, oraz Polskie Towarzystwo Prawa Wyznaniowego.
Computation of mode I strain energy release rate of symmetrical and asymmetrical sandwich structures using mixed finite element
Authors: Mohamed Ben Ali Amina , Bouziane Salah , Bouzerd Hamoudi 
Published: March 2021

The use of composite materials is on the rise in different engineering fields, the main advantage of these materials for the aerospace industry is their low weight for excellent mechanical qualities. The analysis of failure modes, such as delamination, of these materials has received great attention from researchers. This paper proposes a method to evaluate the mode I Strain Energy Release Rate (SERR) of sandwich structures. This method associated a two-dimensional mixed finite element with virtual crack extension technique for the analysis of interfacial delamination of sandwich beams. A symmetrical Double Cantilever Beam (DCB) and asymmetrical Double Cantilever Beam (UDCB) have been analyzed in this study. The comparison of the results obtained by this method and those found in the literature shows efficiency and good precision for the calculation of Strain Energy Release Rate (SERR).
Macrophage polarization in dynamics of Lewis lung carcinoma growth and metastasis
Authors: Chumak A.V. , Fedosova N.I. , Cheremshenko N.L. , Symchych T.V. , Voyeykova I.M. , Chekhun V.F. 
Published: March 2021

Aim: To assess the functional state of macrophages based on various manifestations of their activity at the different stages of metastatic tumor growth in C57Bl mice. Materials and Methods: On days 7, 14, 21 and 28 after Lewis lung carcinoma transplantation to C57Bl mice, macrophages from various anatomic sites were isolated and tested on their cytotoxicity, metabolic activity, NO production and arginase activity. Results: In the populations of peritoneal and splenic macrophages, on days 7 and 21 of tumor growth antitumor (M1) cells prevailed while on days 14 and 28 tumor-promoting (M2) macrophages predominated. In the population of lung macrophages, cells with M1 phenotype were in the majority in the early stages of tumor growth. On days 21 and 28, M1 cells were gradually substituted by cells exhibiting M2 phenotype. This shift correlated with metastasis to lungs. Conclusion: Lewis lung carcinoma growth is accompanied by the gradual change in macrophage polarization from antitumor (M1) towards tumor-promoting (M2) type. These changes were more evident in population of lung macrophages and correlated with the parameters of metastasis.
Perancangan Antena Mikrostrip Ellipticular Menggunakan Metode Patch Array 1x2 untuk Aplikasi Perawatan Taman Frekuensi 2,4 GHz
Authors: Yudistia Annisa Yumna , Rafsyam Yenniwarti 
Published: March 2021

Taman merupakan salah satu bagian dari lingkungan hidup yang harus diberi perhatian lebih agar tanaman yang di taman dapat berkembang dengan baik. Perhatian tersebut berupa penyiraman yang rutin dan memperhatikan proteksi rumput taman dari pelanggaran pengunjung taman yang menginjak rumput sembarangan. Untuk mencegah adanya keterlambatan dalam menyiram taman dan penginjakan rumput oleh pengunjung taman akan leih baik jika pada lingkungan taman tersebut memiliki sistem perawatan taman secara otomatis. Pada penelitian ini telah dirancang sebuah antena mikrostrip menggunakan metode patch array 1x 2 untuk aplikasi perawatan taman frekuensi 2,4 GHz. Desain antena ini memiliki dimensi antena (a) sebesar 15,5 mm dan jarak antar elemen sebesar 62,5 mm, selain itu memiliki nilai konstanta dielektrik (εr) sebesar 4.15 dan h sebesar 1.6mm. Antena ini terdiri dari antena dua elemen yang memiliki karakteristik S 1,1 sebesar -30,854 dB; VSWR sebesar 1,05; dan gain sebesar 4,69 dB. . Secara umum, antena ini telah memenuhi kinerja yang diharapkan.
Study on Bacteriological Profile and Sensitivity Pattern of the Organisms in Neonatal Sepsis
Authors: Dey Subir , Mannan MA , Dey Sanjoy Kumar , Sabina Yasmin , Navila Ferdous 
Published: March 2021

Background: Sepsis in neonates by resistant strains remains a significant cause of mortality and morbidity in developing countries. This study attempted to find out the organisms responsible for early onset sepsis (EOS) and late onset sepsis (LOS) and determine their antimicrobial sensitivity pattern.
Materials & Methods: This prospective observational single centre study was conducted on 1000 neonates during January to September 2018, that were investigated for rule out sepsis, at the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of Ad-din Medical College Hospital, Dhaka.
Results: Fifty-four neonates were found with culture proven sepsis.Coagulase-negative Staphylococci (CONS) (68.42%)was the commonest and followed by Acinetobacter (18.42%) were found on culture isolates in EOS. In LOS, CONS (75%) is the most predominant organism. Among the gram negative Acinetobacter (50%) was the most prevalent bacteria followed by E.coli (28.57%). None of the gram positive isolates were sensitive to Amikacin. Majority of the gram positive showed susceptibilities to Vancomycin (83%) and Linezolid (78%). Among gram negative isolates 93% were sensitive to Colistin, 63% to Gentamicin & 54% to Levofloxacin.
Conclusion: Present study indicated that gram positive species especially CONS continue to be the predominant causative organism in both EOS and LOS and followed by Acinetobacter and E. coli in gram negative species.
Bangladesh J Child Health 2020; VOL 44 (3) :133-138
Pattern of Co-infection with Dengue Fever: An Observational Study
Authors: Ghosh Uzzal Kumar , Sultana Azmeri , Ghosh Nobo Krishna , Iman Kazi , Khanam Morsheda , Baidya Madhabi 
Published: March 2021

Background: Dengue fever is a major public health problem in Bangladesh. Suspicion, attention, and early tests are necessary to identify concurrent illnesses with dengue. This study was assessed to find out the other infections associated with Dengue fever to minimize morbidity and mortality.
Materials & Methods: Hospitalized patients with fever were initially selected. After clinical and laboratory evaluation, fever with dengue NS1 or IgM positive cases were included. Among the 175 dengue patients; during follow-up, some patients had a persistent high fever, cough, dysuria, appearance/deepening of jaundice,and other toxic features that could not correlate with dengue. Relevant investigations were done to find out the co-infections among them.
Results: Co-infection was found in 13.1% cases, among 5to 13 years of age group with female predominance. Dengue NS1 was found positive in 39.1% and IgM positive in 60.9% of cases. Typhoid fever 39.1%, paratyphoid fever 4.3%, rickettsial fever 13%, HAV infection 26%, HEV infection 8.7%, UTI 4.3%, and bacterial pneumonia 4.3% were found among the cases of dengue fever as co-infection.
Conclusion: The study shows that dengue patients are at a higher risk of having other infections. Thirteen percent of the dengue patients were found associated with different co-infection.
Bangladesh J Child Health 2020; VOL 44 (3) :157-160
Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Madrasah Dalam Pengembangan Budaya Madrasah Di MI Yaa Bunayya Blitar
Authors: Thaulabi Imam , Falah Yasin Nur 
Published: March 2021

This research specifically looks at the leadership style of the principal at Islamic Elementary Education Yaa Bunayya Dandong Srengat Blitar in developing the culture of the madrasa. The research method, this study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The location of this research is Islamic Elementary Education Yaa Bunayya Dandong Srengat Blitar. The data analysis used single case analysis, while checking the validity of the data by triangulation, peer discussion and attendance extension. The end of this study found 1) The leadership style of the head of the madrasa in the development of madrasa culture at Islamic Elementary Education Yaa Bunayya Dandong Srengat Blitar tends to be democratic by looking at the leadership style of the headmaster which is related to the behavior of the entire madrasa family and the community, building effective communication with subordinates and understanding their subordinates. by accepting the differences in the activities carried out. 2) Obstacles or obstacles to the leadership style of the head of Islamic Elementary Education Yaa Bunayya Dandong Srengat in developing madrasah culture in the form of obstacles caused by the lack of awareness of all madrasa members to implement madrasah regulations voluntarily.

[Penelitian ini secara khusus melihat gaya kepemimpinan kepala madrasah di MI Yaa Bunayya Dandong Srengat Blitar dalam pengembangan budaya madrasahnya. Metode penelitian, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif diskriptif. Lokasi penelitian ini di MI Yaa Bunayya Dandong Srengat Blitar. Analisis data dengan analisis kasus tungggal, sedangkan pengecekan keabsahan datanya dengan triangulasi, diskusi sejawat dan perpanjangan kehadiran. Akhir penelitian ini menemukan 1) Gaya kepemimpinan kepala madrasah dalam pengembangan budaya madrasah di MI Yaa Bunayya Dandong Srengat Blitar cenderung demokratis dengan melihat gaya kepemimpinan kepala madrasah yang berhubungan dengan perilaku seluruh keluarga besar madrasah dan masyarakat, membangun komunikasi yang efektif dengan bawahan serta memahami anak buahnya dengan menerima perbedaan-perbedaannya pada kegiatan-kegiatan yang dilaksanakan. 2) Kendala atau hambatan gaya kepemimpinan kepala MI Yaa Bunayya Dandong Srengat dalam pengembangan budaya madrasah berupa kendala yang disebabkan belum adanya kesadaran dari seluruh warga madrasah untuk menjalankan peraturan madrasah secara sukarela]
Consumo de álcool por acadêmicos de medicina de uma Universidade Pública no Estado do Pará
Authors: Rodrigues Iris Silva , Carvalho Ana Beatriz Passos Nunes , Medeiros Jéssyca Amanda Gomes , Garcia João Victor Moura , Vallinoto Izaura Maria Vieira Cayres 
Published: March 2021

Objetivo: avaliar a prevalência do consumo de álcool pelos estudantes regularmente matriculados na faculdade de medicina da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), a fim de traçar um perfil socioeconômico e do padrão de consumo de álcool dos acadêmicos de medicina de acordo com o semestre em andamento Métodos: estudo retrospectivo, descritivo, transversal com abordagem quantitativa para avaliar diversos aspectos do perfil de consumo de álcool e socioeconômico de 760 estudantes na Faculdade de Medicina da UFPA. Resultados: nosso estudo revelou uma prevalência de 71,2% do consumo de álcool, de 51,2% do sexo masculino; da faixa etária entre 18 a 25 anos de idade (79,8%); do estado civil solteiro (95,6%); do catolicismo como religião (57,7%); da naturalidade da região metropolitana de Belém (55,8%); da moradia com familiares (73,3%); de renda familiar renda menor que cinco mil reais (47,7%); da maior ingestão de bebidas alcoólicas por estudantes dos primeiros dois anos do curso e da zona de risco I de acordo com a pontuação obtida no Teste de Identificação de Transtornos Devido ao Álcool (AUDIT). 91% dos estudantes afirmaram consumir álcool em uma frequência de até quatro vezes ao mês. O perfil dos nossos entrevistados em relação a sinais e sintomas de dependência ao álcool não apresentou graves problemas. Conclusão: a prevalência do consumo de álcool encontrada neste estudo é preocupante e exige atenção da comunidade acadêmica.