bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Experimental Research on Rain-Induced Landslide Mechanism Using Large-Scale Rainfall Experimental Facility: Findings and Challenges
Authors: Sakai Naoki , Ishizawa Tomohiro , Danjo Toru 
Published: December 2024

AbstractThis paper presents the novel large-scale rainfall experimental facility, a pioneering development by the National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Resilience (NIED). It delves into the intricacies of various large-scale slope failure experiments at this facility. These model experiments are unique in their approach, involving the attachment of multiple measuring instruments to a simple slope model. The standout feature of these experiments is the use of large-scale models, which facilitate easy handling of slope shaping, sensor placement, and application of realistic rainfalls, all tailored to the study’s objectives.The facility’s unparalleled ability to control all experimental parameters is a crucial advantage, enabling the realization of more realistic natural rainfall conditions and external forces. This unique feature makes the experiments invaluable, setting our research apart. However, establishing diverse simulation methods is essential to exploit this advantage fully. The methods will allow us to explore a broader range of scenarios and further benefit from these experiments. While this study primarily discusses slope failure during rainfall, simulating post-collapse flow and transformation into debris flow is also necessary.The experiments’ findings shed light on the intimate relationship between groundwater levels and deformation, offering valuable insights into the collapse mechanism and its prediction. They also pinpoint the crucial points in preparing slope models, underscoring the practical implications of the research in controlling and mitigating slope failures.
Intentional Misfire: From Parasitic Illocution to Viral Perlocutions
Authors: Mills Philip 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The revaluation of the parasite operated in Chap. 2 reveals its inventive and creative dimension as a generator of significance. I pursue this revaluation in this chapter by moving from the parasite to the virus metaphor. This shift might seem minimal if we understand viruses as kinds of parasites, as Michel Serres suggests: ‘In the common vicinity of what is called inert and what is called living, a virus reproduces in a parasitic fashion’ (Serres 2007, 188). However, there are some differences in the connotations of these words, and I will highlight two. First, a virus needs to operate from within its host and needs healthy cells to contaminate and replicate. A virus therefore has an internal action, whereas the parasite can also work externally. Not all parasites have an external action, but the very mode of replication of viruses points towards a more internal action (pervasive rather than invasive). Considering poetic utterances as parasitical suggests that they lie somewhere outside of language and feed onto it while considering them as viral shows that they operate from within. Relocating the poetic within Austin’s framework through perlocution grants it the power to virally affect the performative.
Wittgenstein’s Performative Poetics and Contemporary French Poetry: Henri Meschonnic, Emmanuel Hocquard, Christophe Hanna, Florent Coste
Authors: Mills Philip 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The first part of this book has shown the potential and the limits of Austin’s speech-act theory to approach poetic uses of language. We have seen in Chap. 3 that perlocution is the best candidate to understand the poetic effects of language, but it remains difficult to conceptualise without falling back into what Wittgenstein calls a ‘craving for generality’. Indeed, poetic effects of language seem hard to distinguish from the rather vague effects of language in general. How can we specify the effects—the performativity—of poetic utterances? To answer this question, we need to take a step back from the utterances themselves to the broader situation in which they are uttered. In other words, we need to move from Austin’s speech-acts to Wittgenstein’s language-games. In contrast to Austin’s speech-act qua utterance, a language-game consists in an activity that might combine various kinds of speech-acts. In this chapter, I argue that contemporary French readings of Wittgenstein bring to the fore the performative dimension of poetic language-games and help specify the effects of poetry.
Der Einfluss von Strukturanalysen auf die Argumentation
Authors: Abels Nele 
Published: December 2024

ZusammenfassungIn diesem Kapitel wird die Strukturanalyse fachspezifischer Darstellungen betrachtet, eine Aktivität der Reflexion. Formeln und natürlich die zu beweisende Aussage selbst sind bedeutsam für das Beweisen - gerade in Geometrie aber sind auch Skizzen wichtige Elemente. Daher ist zu erwarten, dass dem Umgang mit fachspezifischen Darstellungen eine besondere Bedeutung zukommt.
Auswirkungen negativer Diskursivität auf Argumentationen
Authors: Abels Nele 
Published: December 2024

ZusammenfassungDieses Kapitel behandelt die Auswirkungen negativer Diskursivität auf das Argumentieren und Beweisen. Negative Diskursivität zeigt an, wenn metakognitive Aktivitäten bzw. ihr Fehlen einen negativen Einfluss auf die Kohärenz der Argumentation haben. Es werden also u. a. Fehler in Inhalt und logischem Aufbau von Beweisen erfasst.
Metakognition
Authors: Abels Nele 
Published: December 2024

ZusammenfassungIn diesem Kapitel wird der Begriff der Metakognition erklärt und ausdifferenziert sowie der Metakognitionsbegriff dieser Arbeit festgelegt. Zudem wird ein Einblick in den Forschungsstand zu Metakognition gegeben sowohl zu Untersuchungen bei Schülerinnen und Schülern als auch zu Untersuchungen bei Lehramtsstudierenden und praktizierenden Lehrkräften, bevor Metakognition in Bezug auf das Argumentieren und Beweisen betrachtet wird.
„Verlorene“ Aussagen durch Aufschreiben des Beweises
Authors: Abels Nele 
Published: December 2024

ZusammenfassungIn diesem Kapitel wird der Prozess des Aufschreibens genauer betrachtet. Dieser ist die Verbindung zwischen dem Beweisprozess und dem Beweisprodukt und ausschlaggebend dafür, dass die im Prozess erarbeitete Argumentation sinnvoll in den schriftlichen Beweis umgesetzt wird. Dabei treten jedoch einige Schwierigkeiten auf, die näher beleuchtet werden.
Galileo as a Battering Ram Against the Fortress of Parisian Orthodox Medicine. Periodical Culture and Translation in Seventeenth Century France
Authors: Gipper Andreas , Stefanelli Diego 
Published: December 2024

Abstract1681 veröffentlichte Alexandre Tinelis in Paris unter dem Titel Le messager céleste die erste volkssprachliche Übersetzung des Sidereus Nuntius von Galileo Galilei in Europa. Überraschenderweise erscheint sie nicht in einem astronomischen Publikationskontext, sondern als Teil der Nouvelles Découvertes sur toutes les parties de la medecine, der ersten (volkssprachlichen) medizinischen Zeitschrift Europas, die ab 1679 von Nicolas de Blégny (1652–1722) herausgegeben wurde. Der Text wird also radikal dekontextualisiert und rekontextualisiert und erfährt so eine weitreichende disziplinäre Ambiguisierung. Diese Ambiguisierung des Textes ist die Voraussetzung für seine konsequente Instrumentalisierung als Waffe gegen den Gebrauch der Astrologie durch die klassische Schulmedizin. Blégnys Zeitschrift und ihre Publikationsgeschichte sind exemplarisch für die Art und Weise, wie Übersetzungen aus den Neuen Wissenschaften als Mittel der Subversion nicht nur gegen verschiedene Formen des traditionellen Wissens, sondern auch ganz konkret gesellschaftspolitisch und ökonomisch gegen die Privilegien ihrer Träger und der sie schützenden Institutionen eingesetzt werden.
Triangulations of Reception: The Case of Spanish Translations of Epic in the 1550s
Authors: Armstrong Richard H. 
Published: December 2024

AbstractDas Kapitel untersucht die dynamische Wechselwirkung zwischen sprachlicher Hegemonie und kultureller Beeinflussung am Beispiel der frühneuzeitlichen spanischen Literatur, insbesondere im Kontext italienischer Einflüsse. Besonderes Augenmerk liegt auf der „doppelten Rezeption“ der klassischen Epik: Übersetzungen von Werken wie Ariosts Orlando Furioso, der Odyssee und der Aeneis sowie der neulateinischen Epen von Sannazaro und Vida greifen auf italienische Vorbilder wie die ottava rima zurück, um diese sowohl zu übernehmen als auch zu übertreffen. Diese ambivalente Haltung spiegelt sich in Paratexten und Vorworten wider, wo die Nutzung italienischer Metrik und Buchformate eine strategische Positionierung zwischen der eigenen kastilischen Tradition und den klassischen Epen verfolgt. Der Beitrag zeigt, wie durch diese Aneignung und Subversion italienischer Modelle der Anspruch Spaniens als kulturelle Führungsmacht im Rahmen der translatio imperii betont wird.
Effects of Hot Plumes and Slab Rheology on the Bending of the Philippine Sea Slab at Shallow Depths Beneath the Kyushu Region, Southwest Japan
Authors: Kozai Natsuki , Suenaga Nobuaki , Yoshioka Shoichi , Manea Vlad Constantin 
Published: December 2024

AbstractThe Philippine Sea (PHS) plate is currently subducting beneath the Kyushu region in southwestern Japan and exhibits a steep dip angle at depths of approximately 70–100 km. It has been suggested that the increase in the dip angle may be attributed to a hot plume, which was purportedly present in the northwestern part of Kyushu approximately 10–6 Ma, flowing southeastward toward southern Kyushu and causing steep shallow bending of the PHS plate. Using numerical simulations, this study quantitatively evaluates the impact of an upwelling hot plume from the northwestern part of Kyushu on the abrupt bending of the PHS plate at shallow depths. We use a time-dependent two-dimensional thermal convection model that incorporates the subduction history of the PHS plate along a vertical plane passing through a hot plume from northwestern Kyushu to the Nankai Trough. Numerical simulations were conducted to investigate the behavior of a slab when colliding with an upwelling hot plume, considering different values of slab viscosity. The results demonstrate that when a hot plume impacts a slab with a viscosity lower than that of a normal strong slab, the bending of the slab is reproduced at a depth of approximately 100 km, which is consistent with the observed PHS slab bending at depths of 70–100 km.
“… Here I Went Through Deportation – Which was also Torture for Me”: Air-Deportations and Liberal Violence in Great Britain
Authors: Bhatia Monish 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
This article contributes to understanding violence in deportation. Drawing on data from eight months of fieldwork conducted between 2015 and 2017 and interviews with asylum seekers and practitioners, the article shows how liberal violence, in its various forms, is integral to the contemporary air deportation process. The violence, as argued here, is not unusual, spectacular or resulting from procedural failures and lapses in individual officer judgement, but is integral to it. The conclusion calls for scholars to consider the very practice of deportation as violence and a crime against humanity, gather comprehensive evidence with an explicit aim of making deportations interrogatable by international criminal law, and hold the British state accountable and demand reparations.
Periodic arrangements of closely packed spheres
Authors: Jaskolski Mariusz , Naskręcki Bartosz , Dauter Zbigniew 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The symmetry aspects of close packing of hexagonal layers of equal spheres are usually presented with reference to the two basic patterns: AB… (P63/mmc) and ABC… (Fm3m), of which the latter is the fundament of the Kepler conjecture, published in 1611, stating that no arrangement of equal spheres can achieve higher density. In fact, however, there are infinitely many arrangements of N > 1 layers that, when repeated periodically, will give the same closest packing density of spheres in 3D. One such possibility for N = 4 was discovered by Barlow in 1883, and other authors gave this issue particular attention. The present paper systematically analyzes the symmetry of periodic patterns of hexagonal layers with growing N. It also presents the colorful history of this subject and introduces an ingenious system to describe the symmetry of close stacking of hexagonal layers of spheres.
The Periglacial Landforms and Estimated Subsurface Ice Distribution in the Northern Mid‐Latitude of Mars
Authors: Sako Takaki , Hasegawa Hitoshi , Ruj Trishit , Komatsu Goro , Sekine Yasuhito 
Published: December 2024

AbstractSubsurface ice in the mid‐latitude regions is a significant water inventory on present‐day Mars, and their volume and distribution are thought to have varied due to the orbitally induced paleoclimatic changes. Using high‐resolution satellite images, the present study explores the distributions of three presumed periglacial landforms (thermal contraction polygons, fractured mounds, and brain terrains) that could provide evidence for the present‐day subsurface ice distribution in the northern mid‐latitude (30°–42°N). We identified the three periglacial landforms concentrated within the regions of 0°–40°E, 60°–100°E, and 160°–210°E in the latitude of >33°N. Their distributions are in agreement with the occurrence of fresh ice‐exposing craters and the estimated area of high annual water ice budget obtained by the general circulation model, reflecting the present‐day subsurface ice distribution. We further classified the thermal contraction polygons into five types based on their morphology, and investigated various distribution patterns for each type. Among them, high‐centered polygons are the most abundant type in the survey area, whereas low‐centered polygons are less prominent and observed only at >38°N. The large‐sized mixture polygons, which were only found in certain areas of 57°–92°E, are distributed in areas where the atmospheric model indicates that the highest annual water ice budget occurred during the past high‐obliquity period, but that the water ice budget has decreased during the present‐day low‐obliquity condition. These findings, along with insights from possible terrestrial analogs in the Arctic Archipelago and northern Canada, suggest that regions where large‐sized mixture polygons formed contained significant amounts of water ice in the past, but have undergone intense degradation over time.
Large‐Scale Climate Patterns Modulate Intraseasonal Mesoscale Activities in the Bay of Bengal
Authors: Zhang Zheen , Chen Xueen , Chi Lequan , Yuan Chunxin , Zhang Jie , Zhang Shuyan 
Published: December 2024

AbstractBy focusing on the intraseasonal mesoscale eddy kinetic energy, this study comprehensively distinguishes the influences of El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) on eddy activities in the Bay of Bengal. Altimetry records since 1993 show that intraseasonal mesoscale activities are enhanced in the middle (N) and southern bay approximately 6 months and 8 months after El Niño peaks, respectively, through the wave‐dominated approach. Meanwhile, influences from IOD manifest more rapidly and concentrate in the western bay, suggesting distinct mechanisms compared to those associated with ENSO. Further investigations reveal asymmetric effects linked to the phase of ENSO and IOD: positive ENSO events (El Niño) and negative IOD events are followed by enhanced intraseasonal mesoscale activities in the BoB, potentially triggered by the warmer background in the tropical Indian Ocean and the bay during these events, respectively. However, influences from the opposite phases are neglectable.
The Effect of Ground Ice Redistribution on the Martian Paleo‐CO2 ${\text{CO}}_{2}$ Cycle
Authors: David E. , Aharonson O. , Vos E. , Schörghofer N. 
Published: December 2024

Abstract is the primary component of the martian atmosphere and its seasonal surface‐atmosphere exchange is responsible for many of the climate phenomena on the planet. Near‐surface ground water ice (’GI’) has been found to inhibit seasonal ice accumulations. Previous studies concerning the response of the cycle to orbital variations did not take into account the redistribution of GI arising from the same orbital variations. This work aims to analyze the effect of GI redistribution on the cycle in past climates. We use the LMD Planetary Climate Model to simulate the full cycle at different orbital configurations and compare simulations with reference modern GI as observed by the Mars Odyssey Neutron Spectrometer (“MONS GI” scenario) to simulations with equilibrium GI produced by the Mars Subsurface Ice Model (“Eq. GI” scenario). In the Eq. GI scenario, equilibrium GI underlies 0.8–0.9 of the seasonal caps area at high obliquity periods, whereas in the reference MONS GI scenario, the overlap between GI and the seasonal cap is reduced, reaching less than 0.3 by obliquity . The mass and duration of seasonal ice are significantly reduced relative to the reference scenario, especially in the mid‐latitudes, and the expected increase of seasonal pressure amplitude with obliquity is attenuated (by a factor of 2 at obliquity ). Interpolating the seasonal variations and mean annual pressure over the past 20,000 kyr, we highlight the influence of GI migration in attenuating both seasonal pressure variations and long‐term oscillations of the martian atmospheric pressure.
Environmental microbial reservoir influences the bacterial communities associated with Hydra oligactis
Authors: Bathia Jay , Miklós Máté , Gyulai István , Fraune Sebastian , Tökölyi Jácint 
Published: December 2024

AbstractThe objective to study the influence of microbiome on host fitness is frequently constrained by spatial and temporal variability of microbial communities. In particular, the environment serves as a dynamic reservoir of microbes that provides potential colonizers for animal microbiomes. In this study, we analyzed the microbiome of Hydra oligactis and corresponding water samples from 15 Hungarian lakes to reveal the contribution of environmental microbiota on host microbiome. Correlation analyses and neutral modeling revealed that differences in Hydra microbiota are associated with differences in environmental microbiota. To further investigate the influence of environmental bacterial community on the host microbiome, field-collected Hydra polyps from three populations were cultured in native water or foreign water. Our results show that lake water bacteria significantly contribute to Hydra microbial communities, but the compositional profile remained stable when cultured in different water sources. Longitudinal analysis of the in vitro experiment revealed a site-specific change in microbiome that correlated with the source water quality. Taken together, our findings demonstrate that while freshwater serves as a critical microbial reservoir, Hydra microbial communities exhibit remarkable resilience to environmental changes maintaining stability despite potential invasion. This dual approach highlights the complex interplay between environmental reservoirs and host microbiome integrity.
Unified description of thermal and nonthermal laser-induced ultrafast structural changes in materials
Authors: Bauerhenne Bernd , Garcia Martin E. 
Published: December 2024

AbstractThe ultrafast ionic dynamics in solids induced by intense femtosecond laser excitation are controlled by two fundamentally different yet interrelated phenomena. First, the substantial generation of hot electron-hole pairs by the laser pulse modifies the interatomic bonding strength and characteristics, inducing nonthermal ionic motion. Second, incoherent electron-ion collisions facilitate thermal equilibration between electrons and ions, achieving a uniform temperature on a picosecond timescale. This article presents a unified theoretical description that effectively integrates both processes. Our method is adaptable for use in both ab-initio simulations and extensive molecular dynamics simulations, extending the conventional two-temperature model to incorporate molecular dynamics equations of motion. To demonstrate the efficacy of our approach, we apply it to the laser excitation of silicon thin films. Our simulations closely match experimental observations, accurately reproducing the temporal evolution of the Bragg peaks.
Self-supervised denoising of grating-based phase-contrast computed tomography
Authors: Wirtensohn Sami , Schmid Clemens , Berthe Daniel , John Dominik , Heck Lisa , Taphorn Kirsten , Flenner Silja , Herzen Julia 
Published: December 2024

AbstractIn the last decade, grating-based phase-contrast computed tomography (gbPC-CT) has received growing interest. It provides additional information about the refractive index decrement in the sample. This signal shows an increased soft-tissue contrast. However, the resolution dependence of the signal poses a challenge: its contrast enhancement is overcompensated by the low resolution in low-dose applications such as clinical computed tomography. As a result, the implementation of gbPC-CT is currently tied to a higher dose. To reduce the dose, we introduce the self-supervised deep learning network Noise2Inverse into the field of gbPC-CT. We evaluate the behavior of the Noise2Inverse parameters on the phase-contrast results. Afterward, we compare its results with other denoising methods, namely the Statistical Iterative Reconstruction, Block Matching 3D, and Patchwise Phase Retrieval. In the example of Noise2Inverse, we show that deep learning networks can deliver superior denoising results with respect to the investigated image quality metrics. Their application allows to increase the resolution while maintaining the dose. At higher resolutions, gbPC-CT can naturally deliver higher contrast than conventional absorption-based CT. Therefore, the application of machine learning-based denoisers shifts the dose-normalized image quality in favor of gbPC-CT, bringing it one step closer to medical application.
Automatic feature‐based markerless calibration and navigation method for augmented reality assisted dental treatment
Authors: Ahmad Faizan , Xiong Jing , Xia Zeyang 
Published: December 2024

AbstractAugmented reality (AR) is gaining traction in the field of computer‐assisted treatment (CAT). Head‐mounted display (HMD)‐based AR in CAT provides dentists with enhanced visualisation by directly overlaying a three‐dimensional (3D) model on a real patient during dental treatment. However, conventional AR‐based treatments rely on optical markers and trackers, which makes them tedious, expensive, and uncomfortable for dentists. Therefore, a markerless image‐to‐patient tracking system is necessary to overcome these challenges and enhance system efficiency. This paper proposes a novel feature‐based markerless calibration and navigation method for an HMD‐based AR visualisation system. The authors address three sub‐challenges: firstly, synthetic RGB‐D data for anatomical landmark detection is generated to train a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN); secondly, the HMD is automatically calibrated using detected anatomical landmarks, eliminating the need for user input or optical trackers; and thirdly, a multi‐iterative closest point (ICP) algorithm is developed for effective 3D‐3D real‐time navigation. The authors conduct several experiments on a commercially available HMD (HoloLens 2). Finally, the authors compare and evaluate the approach against state‐of‐the‐art methods that employ HoloLens. The proposed method achieves a calibration virtual‐to‐real re‐projection distance of (1.09 ± 0.23) mm and navigation projection errors and accuracies of approximately (0.53 ± 0.19) mm and 93.87%, respectively.