bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Potencial evocado miogênico vestibular ocular na vertigem posicional paroxística benigna: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Carvalho Kyvia Magalhães , Macambira Ysa Karen Santos , Farias Ruth Raquel Soares de 
Published: January 2021

O potencial evocado miogênico vestibular ocular possui reflexo a partir de músculos extraoculares, em resposta a sons de elevada intensidade. O VEMP ocular avalia a via vestibular superior e a via contralateral ascendente, através do reflexo vestíbulo-ocular. Caracterizada por breves episódios de vertigem, náuseas e/ou nistagmo de posicionamento à mudança de posição da cabeça, a VPPB é provocada pela presença inapropriada de partículas de estatocônios advindas da mácula utricular flutuantes na endolinfa do(s) canal(is) semicircular(es) ou aglutinados à cúpula do(s) mesmo(s). O presente estudo tem como objetivo verificar se os valores de latência e amplitude dos componentes do oVEMP são diferentes em pacientes com VPPB quando comparados com adultos normais. O estudo trata-se de uma revisão sistemática, onde buscou investigar os valores de latência e amplitude do oVEMP em VPPB e grupo controle, pesquisado nas seguintes bases de dados: PubMed, ScienceDirect, BVS (lilacs), SciELO, Scopus, Circumpolar Health Bibliographic Database, Embase, Web of Science e Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL). Além das bases de literatura cinzenta: OpenGrey, DissOnline, The New York Academy of Medicine, ClinicalEvidence.com e ClinicalTrials.gov. Nos estudos observa-se que as médias de latência n1 e p1 em indivíduos com VPPB e controle saudáveis não mostraram diferenças entre sim, caracterizando como respostas normais. Enquanto, os dados de amplitude n1 e p1 em indivíduos com VPPB foi menor quando comparados com grupo controle. Os achados apontam a relevância do enfoque e validam o estudo, uma vez que os resultados do grau de latência e amplitude podem sugerir alterações desencadeadas pela VPPB. Sendo então o teste oVEMP o mais eficiente para avaliar os casos com VPPB.
Kajian Teologis Kitab Ayub 1-2 Dan Implikasi Psikologis Terhadap Keluarga Kristen Yang Mengalami Kematian Anak Di Gereja Toraja Klasis Makale Tengah Jemaat Imanuel Tampo
Authors: Windy Windy 
Published: January 2021

This paper is motivated by a Christian family at Gereja Toraja Jemaat Imanuel Tampo who mourn the death of a child. The death of child causes parents to give different emotional reactions from one to others. Job 1-2 show that how Christians confronting with suffering. This is the author’s consideration to see the theological study of Job 1-2 and its implications for Christian families who experience child death at Gereja Toraja Klasis Makale Tengah Jemaat Imanuel Tampo. The research method that the authors use in this research is a narrative study qualitative. This narrative study is developed to describe the theological studies of Job 1-2 and the implications for Christian family who experience child death at Gereja Toraja Klasis Makale Tengah Jemaat Imanuel Tampo. Job confronted the suffering that occurs by surrendering to God and accepts that suffering humbly. Job 1-2 teaches to understand God’s sovereignty that occurs through suffering. Christian families who grieve over the loss of their children also accept the suffering they endure. Theory of Kubler Ross regards 5 stages of grief, namely denial of anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance as a process to be accepted the suffering. In the end the Christian family in the Gereja Toraja Klasis Makale tengah Jemaat Imanuel Tampo can through the suffering of the death of a child by surrending to God and accepting it.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Dosen IAIN Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara
Authors: Ardin.MPd Ardi Ardin 
Published: January 2021

Perguruan tinggi sejatinya adalah pencetak insan intelektual cerdas. Seluruh penyelenggara Negara di Negeri dari level rendah sampai tinggi maupun tingkat daerah sampai pusat dilahirkan dari perguruan tinggi senusantara. Faktanya kualitas sumberdaya perguruan tinggi Indonesia masih jauh tertinggal dibawah level perguruan tinggi lain dunia maupun kawasan ASEAN sendiri. Sesuai data yang dipublish oleh QS Word, Times High Education (THE), dan Academic of Ranking World Universities (ARWU). Penyebab rendahnya kualitas perguruan tinggi indonesia adalah kurangnya kerjasama terkait hasil riset perguruan tinggi dengan pihak perusahan atau industri. Dalam renstra Kementerian Riset, Teknologi dan Pendidikan Tinggi (Kemenristekdikti) 2015-2019, pada tabel capaian kinerja Dikti disebutkan bahwa pada 2014, perguruan tinggi yang masuk top 500 dunia ditargetkan sejumlah 11 perguruan tinggi, realisasinya hanya dua perguruan tinggi. Kasus penonaktifan sebanyak 243 perguruan tinggi yang dilakukan Dikti selama 2015 ini menjadi bukti dan koreksi atas rendahnya kualitas pengelolaan perguruan tinggi Indonesia. Perguruan tinggi Islam Indonesia juga tidak kalah saing dengan perguruan tinggi Negeri lainnya. Saat ini seluruh perguruan tinggi Islam Negeri di Indonesia berjumlah 53 yang terdiri dari 11 UIN, 23 IAIN, dan 19 STAIN yang tersebar diseluruh wilayah nusantara. IAIN Kendari merupakan salah satu perguruan tinggi yang senantiasa berbenah dalam meningkatkan sumberdaya manusianya. Selama ini peningkatan mutu pendidikan di perguruan tinggi selalu dikaitkan dengan kinerja dosen yang kurang maksimal tanpa memikirkan sisi lain dari dosen yaitu kepuasan kerja dosen. Kesimpulan Terdapat pengaruh langsung positif kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap kepuasan kerja, pengaruh langsung positif lingkungan kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja dan pengaruh langsung positif kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap lingkungan kerja
Improvement of the photoacoustic response in thermal diffusivity measurements
Authors: Gasca-Figueroa David , Bravo-Sánchez Micael Gerardo , Guzmán-López Adriana , Zavala-Villalpando José Guadalupe , García-Rodríguez Francisco Javier 
Published: January 2021

An alternative photoacoustic cell configuration for the determination of the thermal diffusivity (α), at room temperature, for solid materials is presented. The method is based on the use of two identical photoacoustic chambers, inside both of them, a metallic foil thermally thin is used to transform the light energy to heat energy. A Reference material placed parallel to a study material allows to relate the thermal properties of the materials used as support in the photoacoustic chambers of the experimental arrangement presented here. The ratio between experimental and theoretical photoacoustic amplitudes is realized to validate a proposed mathematical model.
Improved Young and Heinz operator inequalities with Kantorovich constant
Authors: Beiranvand A. , Ghazanfari A. G. 
Published: January 2021

UDC 517.9
We present numerous refinements of the Young inequality by the Kantorovich constant. We use these improved inequalities to establish corresponding operator inequalities on a Hilbert space and some new inequalities involving the Hilbert – Schmidt norm of matrices.
The Literary Afterlives of Roger Casement, 1899-2016
Authors: Garden Alison 
Published: January 2021

This groundbreaking study explores the literary afterlives of Ireland’s most enigmatic, shape-shifting and controversial son: Roger Casement. A seminal human rights activist, a key figure in the struggle for Irish independence, a traitor to British imperialism and an enthusiastic recorder of a sexual life lived in the shadows, Casement has endured as a symbol of ambivalence and multiplicity. Casement can be found in the most curious of places: from the imperial horrors of Heart of Darkness (1899) to the gay club culture of 1980s London in Alan Hollinghurst’s The Swimming-Pool Library (1998); from George Bernard Shaw’s play Saint Joan (1923) to a love affair between spies in Elizabeth Bowen’s The Heat of the Day (1948); from the post-Easter Rising elegies of Eva Gore-Booth and Alice Milligan to the beguiling, opaque poetry of Medbh McGuckian. Drawing upon a variety of literary and cultural texts, alongside significant archival research, this book establishes dialogues between modernist and contemporary works to argue that Casement’s ghost animates issues of historical pertinence and pressing contemporary relevance. It positions Casement as a vital and fascinating figure in the compromised and contradictory terrain of Anglo-Irish history.
Le jazz en prison : l’apport des récits des musiciens
Authors: Maxwell Barry , Salle Grégory 
Published: January 2021

Bien que l’expérience carcérale ait fait partie intégrante de la vie de beaucoup d’entre eux, les récits des musiciens de jazz criminalisés et incarcérés n’ont guère été identifiés ou examinés en tant que tels dans le cadre d’une étude critique des prisons. Cet article – originellement paru en 2002 – vise à combler cette lacune en faisant valoir que les autobiographies de musiciens de jazz, dont beaucoup ont été incarcérés pour trafic de stupéfiants, méritent d’être étudiées de plus près en tant que sous-genre de la littérature carcérale. S’inspirant principalement de Raise Up Off Me , l’histoire de la vie du pianiste afro-américain Hampton Hawes (1974), et de Straight Life (1979), récit du saxophoniste blanc Art Pepper, il montre comment l’emprisonnement a affecté leurs attitudes respectives sur les questions raciales et sociales, en soulignant la tension entre logique destructrice de la prison et effet émancipateur des valeurs du jazz.
Dunkerque, port des Antilles ? Le projet de compagnie de commerce vers les îles de l’Amérique du subdélégué Nacquart de 1663
Authors: Roulet Éric 
Published: January 2021

En 1663, le lieutenant général de l’amirauté de Dunkerque et subdélégué de l’intendant de Picardie, Nicolas Nacquart, adresse au roi un projet de compagnie pour le commerce des Antilles dans lequel il livre le détail des coûts d’affrêtement d’un navire en deux listes, l’une donne les dépenses pour le navire et l’équipage, et l’autre, les marchandises à charger pour satisfaire les besoins des colons. Il s’agit assurément de dynamiser l’activité de la place flamande qui vient de devenir française mais aussi de trouver une solution au commerce vers les îles qui échappe en grande partie aux marchands nationaux au profit des Hollandais. La façon dont les élites flamandes sont impliquées interroge. Comment ce projet s’inscrit-il dans les plans de la monarchie ?
L’autonomie décisionnelle d’infirmières de soins intensifs lors du sevrage de la ventilation mécanique : une analyse de concept
Authors: Paquette Lysane , Kilpatrick Kelley 
Published: January 2021

Introduction : les infirmières ont un rôle de premier plan dans le sevrage de la ventilation mécanique (SVM) étant donné leur présence et leur surveillance continue. Pour favoriser un déroulement adéquat du SVM, elles doivent faire preuve d’autonomie et participer aux décisions. Pourtant, dans certains contextes de soin, elles sont peu impliquées. Objectif : le but de cet article est d’établir les caractéristiques du concept de l’autonomie décisionnelle appliquées à la discipline infirmière lors du SVM. Méthode : une analyse de ce concept a été réalisée selon la méthode évolutionniste de Rodgers. Résultats : l’identification des attributs, antécédents et conséquences a permis de constater une ambiguïté quant à la définition de ce concept par les infirmières. Ils nomment l’autonomie décisionnelle l’exécution de tâches attribuées d’office et le fait de décider selon un algorithme décisionnel préalablement prescrit. Les fondements de l’autonomie décisionnelle d’infirmières en soins intensifs lors du SVM ont émergé de cette analyse : le champ d’exercice, la connaissance approfondie du patient et l’engagement envers la réussite du SVM. La participation aux décisions prises en interdépendance permet aux infirmières d’apporter la perspective du patient dans les décisions. Discussion : des pistes de réflexion ont également émergé, dont l’utilisation de résultats probants pour offrir de nouvelles pistes de décisions autonomes.
Vêtements et motricité de bébé de A à Z
Authors: Lavergne Sylvie 
Published: January 2021

Pour faire le lien entre les vêtements de bébé et sa motricité, rien de plus pratique que d’utiliser l’ordre alphabétique pour aller à la rencontre de tel habit approprié ou de telle activité corporelle de bébé. Le point de départ du propos nous ramène à l’Antiquité où bébé était emmailloté aussi bien pour protéger son corps du froid et des prédateurs que pour éviter les malformations. La suite se lit à votre guise, au gré des termes traités… Bonne balade !
L’habit ne fait pas le moine… mais le costume fait-il le loup ?
Authors: Séguret Chloé 
Published: January 2021

Dans la littérature enfantine comme dans la vie, les vêtements ont des fonctions contradictoires. Derrière un masque ou déguisé, on peut se laisser aller à ses pulsions ou à son impertinence. Mais les vêtements sont aussi parfois un carcan, un marqueur social, dont il est difficile de se défaire. Sans compter les chaussettes qui grattent et autres tee-shirts au col trop étroit, qui donnent bien du tracas aux jeunes enfants. Et si la solution était de s’en débarrasser et de se promener tous à poil ? C’est tentant, mais ce n’est pas au goût de tout le monde.
Rêverie autour de vêtements laissés à la maternité
Authors: Vamos Julianna 
Published: January 2021

Dans une maternité, le flux des vêtements de bébé entre les parents qui donnent et les parents qui reçoivent. Une halte dans le bureau où la psychologue les range et se pose des questions sur ce phénomène et ce que cela lui évoque.
Le contenu du trousseau du bébé en exil
Authors: Gioan Estelle 
Published: January 2021

Être mère en situation d’exil n’est pas une mince affaire. Porter une grossesse et accueillir un bébé, souvent dans une situation de dénuement, est une épreuve de vulnérabilité pour les femmes migrantes. Cet article aborde la question de la préparation du trousseau. Qu’est-ce qui peut le constituer ? À travers l’évolution de notre société et l’analyse d’autres aires géographiques, nous pouvons affirmer que le trousseau de naissance est un objet culturel. Qu’en est-il pour ces femmes qui cumulent des précarités de toutes natures (culturelle, psychique, linguistique, administrative, sociale…) ? De quoi le bébé a-t-il vraiment besoin ? Nous poserons aussi la question primordiale : de quoi les parents ont-ils besoin pour accueillir au mieux leur nouveau-né ? La place des professionnels des institutions (maternité, pmi ) et des bénévoles des associations sera essentielle pour accompagner ces mères, parfois en grand désarroi, et garantir une sécurité (interne et externe) pour le bébé.
Sport Specialization in Middle School and High School Long-Distance Runners
Authors: Garcia Micah C. , Taylor-Haas Jeffery A. , Rauh Mitchell J. , Toland Michael D. , Bazett-Jones David M. 
Published: January 2021

Context
Previous reports suggested that highly specialized adolescent athletes may be at a higher risk of injury, worse sleep quality, and less sport enjoyment than low-level specialized athletes. To date, the sport specialization literature has primarily addressed adolescent athletes in a variety of sports. However, whether the findings on sport specialization in predominantly nonrunning athletes are generalizable to adolescent long-distance runners is unknown.

Objective
To compare injury history, running volume, quality of life, sleep habits, and running enjoyment among male and female middle school and high school long-distance runners at different sport specialization levels.

Design
Cross-sectional study.

Setting
Online survey.

Patients or Other Participants
A total of 102 male (age = 15.8 ± 0.9 years) and 156 female (age = 15.6 ± 1.4 years) uninjured middle school and high school athletes who participated in long-distance running activities (completion rate = 50.7%).

Main Outcome Measure(s)
Participants were stratified by sex and sport specialization level (low, moderate, or high). Group differences were assessed in self-reported running-related injuries, running habits, EQ-5D-Y quality of life, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index sleep quality, sleep duration, and running enjoyment.

Results
Highly specialized male and female middle school and high school long-distance runners reported more months of competition per year (P &lt; .001), higher weekly run distance (P &lt; .001), more runs per week (P &lt; .001), higher average distance per run (P &lt; .001), and greater running enjoyment (P &lt; .001) than low-level specialized runners. Adolescent boys reported a higher average weekly run distance (P = .01), higher average distance per run (P = .01), and better sleep quality (P = .01) than adolescent girls. No differences among sport specialization levels were found for running-related injuries (P = .25), quality of life (P = .07), sleep quality (P = .19), or sleep duration (P = .11) among male or female middle school and high school runners.

Conclusions
Highly specialized male and female middle school and high school long-distance runners reported higher running volumes and running enjoyment than low-level specialized runners. However, high-level specialized runners did not describe a greater number of running-related injuries, lower quality of life, or lower sleep quality or duration as expected.
Psychological impact of COVID-19 on radiology: Emotional wellbeing versus psychological burnout
Authors: Mahajan Abhishek , Sharma Prerit 
Published: January 2021

AbstractWhile the COVID-19 pandemics seem to be crippling the global health care system, it has caused enormous uncertainty and panic in the lives of the health care professionals with a significant impact on their productivity. A significant proportion of these affected health care individuals comprise of the working staff belonging to the Radiology department. Although the main focus of all health care individuals has constantly been to reduce the number of new cases by minimal transmission, save lives of the infected patients by findings effective cure and carry out meticulous research to develop preventive vaccine, we have been unknowingly giving very little consideration to critical issues relating to the psychological well-being of the front liners. It is of utmost necessity that the psychological impact of this pandemic needs to be recognized and dealt with, in a timely fashion. While planning interventions to fight the pandemic, mental health issues must not be sidelined instead considered pragmatically. The radiology departments must come up with a mitigation plan to combat the subsequent short-term and long-term adverse effects of COVID-19 on mental well-being of their staff members. This article discusses the psychological impact of COVID-19 on the radiology department.
The utility of HRCT in the initial diagnosis of COVID-19 pneumonia—An Indian perspective
Authors: Kashyape Rohan , Jain Richa 
Published: January 2021

AbstractA total of 1,499 patients who underwent High Resolution Computed tomography (HRCT) chest in the duration of 2 months for suspected COVID-19 pneumonia were included. Subjects included were those who had tested positive for the virus on RT-PCR, those with symptoms suspicious for COVID-19 infection awaiting results for the RT-PCR test or with negative result but strong clinical suspicion as well as those with exposure to proven patients based on contact tracing. Thus, both symptomatic as well as asymptomatic patients were included. The positive predictive value of HRCT was 85%, sensitivity was 73% for all patients. Overall, accuracy was 68%. There was no significant difference in these values for symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals. These results were also independent of the time of scan from the onset of symptoms or contact. Thus, we propose that HRCT is an excellent adjunct for initial diagnosis of COVID-19 pneumonia in both symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals in addition to the role of prognostic indicator for COVID-19 pneumonia.
PERANCANGAN APLIKASI SISTEM INFORMASI PUSKESMAS SEBAGAI SARANA PENDATAAN IBU DAN ANAK BERBASIS MOBILE
Authors: Bunyamin Muhammad , Pratama Rezki 
Published: January 2021

In the current era of globalization, technological developments are developing very rapidly along with the needs of the wider community. Information system application is one form of technological and information development. Mother and child data processing at Puskesmas Pedamaran, Pedamaran District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency does not have an information system application, data collection and data processing of mothers and children still use the writing method or manually using mother and child health books, the method used today is still at risk of experiencing data loss or buildup. Then the authors will conduct research with the aim to build and develop information systems data collection of mothers and children, which can help convey information in a mobile and easier to use in its use, using the waterfall method. The results obtained from this study are in the form of an application of information systems for data collection of mothers and children that makes it easier to provide information on maternal and child health and helps the processing of mother and child data at the Puskesmas. With the application of information systems for data collection of mothers and children, it is certainly expected to further facilitate the processing of mother and child data in the Puskesmas Pedamaran.
Pada era globalisasi saat ini perkembangan teknologi berkembang sangat pesat seiring dengan kebutuhan masyarakat luas. Aplikasi sistem informasi merupakan salah satu wujud dari perkembangan teknologi dan informasi. Pengolahan data ibu dan anak di Puskesmas Pedamaran Kecamatan Pedamaran Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir belum memiliki aplikasi sistem informasi, pendataan dan pengolahan data ibu dan anak masih menggunakan metode penulisan atau secara manual dengan menggunakan buku kesehatan ibu dan anak, metode yang digunakan saat ini masih beresiko mengalami kehilangan atau penumpukan data. Maka penulis akan melakukan penelitian dengan tujuan untuk membangun dan mengembangkan aplikasi sistem informasi pendataan ibu dan anak, yang dapat membantu menyampaikan informasi secara mobile dan lebih mudah digunakan dalam penggunaannya, dengan menggunakan metode waterfall. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah berupa aplikasi sistem informasi pendataan ibu dan anak yang mempermudah dalam memberikan informasi kesehatan ibu dan anak serta membantu proses pengolahan data ibu dan anak pada Puskesmas tersebut. Dengan adanya aplikasi sistem informasi pendataan ibu dan anak ini, tentunya diharapkan lebih mempermudah proses pengolahan data ibu dan anak di Puskesmas Pedamaran.