bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
An Arranged Marriage: Police - Media Conflict & Collaboration
Authors: Chrismas Robert 
Published: August 2021

Media and police professionals are bound together in interdependent, and often tense, working relationships. For different purposes both professions need to work effectively together while simultaneously retaining independence from each other. These complex inter-reliant relationships create unique challenges that often call for improvement. This essay examines whether relationships between interdependent professional organizations can be improved through a collaborative problem-solving intervention, based on the interactive methods of facilitated dialogue and appreciative inquiry. The article describes a case study of a large Canadian police agency working with local media outlets to improve their working relationship. It highlights the importance of conflict analysis followed by effective change management strategies in implementation of collaborative solutions that meet everyone’s needs. This case study illustrates dynamics that generalize to organizations that have strong organizational cultures and are highly independent and simultaneously required to work together. Some examples of such organizations are military, prison guards, scholars, medical professionals, social workers, teachers, lawyers and most government agenciesLes médias et les corps policiers sont à la fois interreliés et interdépendants, et leur collaboration est souvent tendue. Dans divers objectifs, ils doivent travailler efficacement ensemble tout en maintenant leur propre autonomie. Ces relations complexes donnent lieu à des difficultés auxquelles il faut remédier. Cet essai porte sur les améliorations pouvant être apportées dans les relations entre deux organisations professionnelles interdépendants par l’entremise d’une intervention visant à résoudre les problèmes fondée sur des méthodes interactives de facilitation du dialogue et d’interrogation appréciative. Cet article décrit un cas où une grande agence policière canadienne a collaboré avec des médias locaux en vue d’améliorer leur relation de travail. On y souligne l’importance de l’analyse des conflits suivie de stratégies efficaces de gestion du changement dans la mise en œuvre de solutions axées sur la collaboration et répondant aux besoins de tous. Cette étude présente les dynamiques communes aux organismes indépendants dont la culture d’entreprise est bien affirmée, et devant travailler en partenariat. Parmi ces organisations, on compte l’armée, les gardes de prison, le secteur universitaire, le corps médical, les travailleurs sociaux, les enseignants, les avocats et la plupart des organismes gouvernementaux.
Equity, pedagogy and inclusion. Harnessing digital technologies to support higher education access and success
Authors: Elliott Alison 
Published: August 2021

Australia is striving to reach a 20 per cent across-the-board higher education target participation rate for students from low socio-economic backgrounds by 2020. This paper focuses on enabling higher education access for students who might otherwise be excluded by complex socio-economic circumstances. Digital learning and communication tools provide a vital pathway to higher education and a means of re-engineering pedagogies to better meet students’ learning needs, especially when students cannot access regular on campus face-to-face teaching. On-line learning enables both access to higher education and effective ways of engaging students with learning, especially those who are isolated by location or by circumstances associated with work and family commitments. This paper focuses on broad-brush factors students say supported their study success while undertaking an externally delivered, on-line teaching degree. It reports on students’ decision to study and their subsequent on-line study experiences, progression and outcomes. Analyses of students’ perceptions indicated the value of on-line pedagogy supported by ‘face-to-face’ interaction (albeit at a distance) with academics. While students wanted to study externally and on-line and in their ‘own time’ and at their own ‘pace’, all valued a personal, on-going relationship with their lecturer, teacher or other university-based mentor. Overwhelmingly, students , found the on-line learning relatively straightforward to navigate, practical and rewarding, but all wanted conversations with a “real person” although this could be on the phone, in a video conference/Skype situation or as part of a remote site ‘tutorial’ or consultation.
Community-based learning: A model for higher education and community partnerships
Authors: Day Peter 
Published: August 2021

This paper presents a model of community-based learning partnerships, developed at the University of Brighton, for consideration by Higher Education as a means to securing effective community informatics engagement. The absence of funding and time to pursue research proposals required me to be creative in continuing collaboration with our community partners of funded research projects. It is suggested here that the academic curriculum together with the resources and goodwill of a UK university can support both the formal requirements of HE student learning and the more informal learning needs of community practice through the development of community media/informatics learning partnerships. This is the first in a series of papers to be written that share the story of community-based learning experiences at the University of Brighton. Our purpose is to engage in meaningful community Informatics/media research and practice partnerships with a view to contributing to knowledge whilst affecting social change. A number of preliminary community informatics/media partnership activities are introduced through the joint lenses of community empowerment and community development. The significance of community voice and community learning in facilitating and enabling active citizenship and empowered communities through community informatics practices is also explored.
Um olhar sobre a educação escolar indígena no século XXI
Authors: Simas Hellen Cristina Picanço , Nascimento Cassandra Augusta Rodrigues 
Published: August 2021

Resenha do livro Educação Escolar Indígena no Século XXI: encantos e desencantos, 2019, de Gersem José dos Santos Luciano Baniwa. O livro é constituído 295 páginas e oito capítulos, que abordam a ideia de uma educação indígena intercultural, bilíngue e diferenciada nos sistemas educacionais do Brasil no decorrer do século XXI. O autor acredita que a estruturação de uma política de inclusão para os povos indígenas está atrelada ao reconhecimento dos saberes originários, a diversidade e a diferença, contribuindo, assim, para a consolidação de políticas públicas para a educação escolar indígena.
Birden çok cıvata gevşemesinin veri tabanlı istatistiki örüntü tanıma teknikleriyle tespiti
Authors: PEKEDİS Mahmut 
Published: August 2021

Çevresel ve operasyonel belirsiz koşullara maruz kalan mühendislik sistemlerinin barındırdıkları cıvatalar kullanımları sırasında bazen gevşeyip facialara neden olabilirler. Bu da mal, zaman ve hatta bazı durumlarda can kayıplarına neden olabilmektedir. Dolayısıyla, bu teknolojik mühendislik sistemlerinde oluşabilecek cıvata gevşemelerini tespit edip güvenliklerini ve bütünlüklerini korumak hayatî derecede önem arz etmektedir.
Bu araştırmanın temel hedefi, çevresel ve operasyonel belirsizlik koşullara maruz kalan bir sistemin vektör otoregresif (VOR) modeli hem tek başına, hem de tekil değer ayrışımı (TDA), Mahalanobis mesafesi ve asal bileşenler analizi (ABA) gibi tekniklerle birlikte kullanarak bir veya birden çok cıvata gevşemesini tespit etmektir. Araştırma, laboratuvar ortamında üretilen üç katlı alüminyum bir sistem üzerine uygulanmıştır. Üç katlı sistemdeki hasar benzetim senaryoları her bir katta yer alan çerçevedeki cıvatanın gevşetilip doğrusal olmayan etki oluşturmasıyla yapılmıştır. Sistem iki ray üzerinde sadece yanal yönde hareket edebilmektedir. Zemin katı tek eksenli ve bant genişliği sınırlandırılmış rastgele frekanslarla (operasyonel ve çevresel ortam benzetimi için) elektromanyetik sarstırıcı aracılığıyla titreştirilmiştir. Her bir katta yer alan elemanın kenar bölgesine sistemin dinamik tepkilerini belirlemek ve bunların ölçümlerini cıvata gevşeme tespitinde kullanmak amacıyla tek eksenli ivmeölçer yerleştirilmiştir. İvmeölçer verileri sekiz farklı cıvata gevşeme durumu için toplanmıştır. Daha sonra, bu ölçüm verileri istatistiki örüntü algoritmalarında değerlendirilerek uygulanan yöntemlerin cıvata/cıvataların gevşemesini tespit edebilme kabiliyetleri karşılaştırılmış ve elde edilen sonuçlar da tablo ve alıcı işletim karakteristik (AİK) eğrileriyle sunulmuştur. Her tekniğin sonucu AİK eğrisi altında kalan alan ve optimum doğru pozitif oranı (DPO) açısından değerlendirildiğinde en iyi başarının VOR modelinin ABA ile birlikte kullanılması sonucu elde edilmiştir. Çalışmada uygulanan yaklaşımın en önemli özelliği, cıvata gevşemesinden en çok etkilenen sensörü efektif bir şekilde belirleyebilmesi ve cıvata gevşemesinin tespitinde kullanılabilirliğidir.
Atık sulardan metilen mavisi gideriminde polianilin/ceviz kabuğu atığı kompozitlerinin kullanımı
Authors: CERİT Alaaddin 
Published: August 2021

Sentetik boyaların atık sularda yarattığı kirlilik önemli bir sorun haline gelmiştir. Bilhassa selülozik malzemelerin boyanmasında kullanılan metilen mavisinin atık sulardan giderimi önemi artan bir konudur. Bu çalışmada, Polianilin/Ceviz kabuğu atığı kompozitleri düşük maliyetli ve kullanışlı adsorbanlar olarak sunulmuştur. Kompozitler farklı karışım oranlarında hazırlanmıştır. Adsorbanların kimyasal yapıları Fourier Dönüşümü Kızılötesi Spektroskopisi ile ve yüzey morfolojileri Taramalı Elektron Mikroskobu ile araştırılmıştır.
pH, adsorban miktarı, başlangıç boyarmadde konsantrasyonu, zaman ve sıcaklığın, Metilen Mavisi adsorpsiyonu üzerine etkisi incelenmiştir. Çeşitli sıcaklıklarda kinetik ve izoterm çalışmaları yapılmıştır. Adsorpsiyon davranışı, üç ana izoterm modeli yardımıyla incelenmiştir. Elde edilen izoterm verilerinin Freundlich izoterminden ziyade Langmuir izotermiyle daha çok eşleştiği görülmüştür. Kompozit adsorbanın adsorpsiyon kapasitesinin 105 mg/g olduğu bulunmuştur. En yüksek adsorpsiyon verimlilik değeri %98,93 olarak tesbit edilmiştir. Reaksiyon kinetiğinin sözde ikinci derece kinetik model ile eşleştiği görülmüştür.
Proceso interno de descentralización fiscal en el Distrito Capital 1992-1999
Authors: Muñoz Criollo Teodomiro 
Published: August 2021

Los avances obtenidos sobre la descentralización,respaldados en la Constitución Política de 1991, doce años después están en retroceso, tanto por las reformas constitucionales posteriores como por las leyes que la han venido reglamentando. En el Distrito Capital, la Ley Primera de 1992 instauró las transferencias a las localidades con base en los ingresos totales del Distrito, con el fin de dar solución a las necesidades básicas insatisfechas de la población, luego elEstatuto Orgánico de Bogotá redujo el valor de las transferencias a un diez por ciento de los ingresos corrientes del Distrito, lo que ha imposibilitado el objetivo de las mismas. Se resalta el hecho de que las transferencias tienden a disminuir en los últimos años, observándose que existe una preponderancia centralista en el manejo de las transferencias y en la administración de las localidades, por lo tanto es estemodelo el que más incide en la organización del territorio local.
Cardiac Pacemaker in Pregnancy: How to Manage?
Authors: Kartikasari Dian Paramita , Julario Rerdin 
Published: August 2021

Despite the increasing use of permanent cardiac pacemakers in a younger patient population, there are little data related to pregnancy. Normal physiologic alterations of pregnancy need to be taken into account in the management of the pregnant woman with a pacemaker in place. Similarly, gestational events including the potential for surgical intervention require a basic knowledge of pacemaker technology and monitoring. We present a case of a patient with junctional escape rhythm and was implanted pacemaker during pregnancy. A 24 years old women referred from obstetric outpatient clinic with asymptomatic bradycardia and cryptogenic stroke 2 years earlier. ECG shows sinus arrest with junctional escape rhythm. After multi-disciplinary discussion, team decided to implant double chamber pacemaker implantation. The pacemaker setting is adjusted to prepare caesarean section at 39 weeks gestation with delivery of an aterm infant. The postoperative course was uneventful. Pre-pregnancy pacemaker settings were re-established after the postpartum period. The current literature on managing pregnant patients with pacemakers is quite limited. Such patients require a multidisciplinary approach to care. Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) should be noticed.
Penggunaan Kaedah Pengajaran Flipped Classroom dalam Pengajaran dan Pemudahcaraan Matematik Tingkatan 4
Authors: Bahador Zolkefli , Saidon Mohd Kasri , Ibrahim Irdawati 
Published: August 2021

Sistem pendidikan kini sangat menitikberatkan pembelajaran abad ke-21 yang membawa maksud kepada pembelajaran berpusatkan pelajar. Namun demikian kajian-kajian lepas mendapati bahawa kebanyakan guru masih menggunakan pendekatan konvensional yang menyebabkan penglibatan pelajar yang kurang dalam aktiviti pembelajaran. Maka pelajar akan berhadapan dengan kesukaran membina pengetahuan sendiri kerana ia menjurus kepada pembelajaran kurang aktif. Oleh itu, perlu ada satu kaedah pengajaran yang berupaya mengatasi permasalahan tersebut selain menepati pembelajaran terkini seperti kaedah flipped classroom. Kaedah flipped classroom merupakan salah satu kaedah pembelajaran berpusatkan pelajar yang menitikberatkan penglibatan pelajar secara aktif. Jesteru itu, kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tahap kesediaan, tahap penglibatan dan tahap keberkesanan penggunaan kaedah flipped classroom dalam pengajaran dan pembelajaran Matematik Tingkatan 4 di salah sebuah sekolah di Yan, Kedah. Respondennya terdiri daripada 60 orang pelajar yang dibahagikan kepada kumpulan eksperimen dan kumpulan kawalan melalui pendekatan kuasi eksperimen iaitu melalui reka bentuk ujian pra dan ujian pasca. Satu set soal selidik juga telah digunakan untuk mengukur tahap kesediaan, tahap penglibatan dan tahap keberkesanan. Pengukuran keberkesanan kaedah flipped classroom pula telah dilakukan dengan menggunakan set ujian pra dan ujian pasca kepada kumpulan eksperimen dan kumpulan kawalan. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa tahap kesediaan, tahap penglibatan dan tahap keberkesanan berada pada tahap yang sederhana. Hasil dapatan ujian-t pula menunjukkan bahawa terdapat perbezaan di antara ujian pra dan ujian pasca bagi kumpulan eksperimen dan kumpulan kawalan dalam pembelajaran dan pengajaran Matematik. Hasil kajian juga turut menunjukkan bahawa penggunaan kaedah flipped classroom memberi kesan positif terhadap pencapaian pelajar.
The Effectiveness of Play Therapy and Positive Reinforcement to Reduce Gadgets Addiction in Children
Authors: Dewi Gusti Ayu Nyoman Triana 
Published: August 2021

Addiction to gadgets refers to the loss of control, obsessive behavior, interpersonal problems, lack of tolerance, signs of antisocial which lead to dependency on gadgets. The intervention in this research was administered is to reduce the addiction to gadgets by promoting children to play without using gadgets. This research was conducted in a single-subject design with three phases, namely the base line phasein which several behaviors were determined to be intervened, intervention phase and finally the baseline evaluation phase. Research data were collected through interviews (autoanamnesa and alloanamnesa), observation and psychological tests including Forer, CAT, and HTP. The subject of this research was a 5-year-old girls who suffered from gadget addiction. The intervention was carried out in three stages for 20 days, each of which lasted for 2 hours. In the first stage, rapport and therapeutic contracts were administered and play therapy without using gadgets was done, and rewards were given when the subject successfully did the task. The last stage was the termination of all activities that had been carried out. The interventions carried out in this research showed significant behavioral changes. Before the intervention, the subject spent 6-7 hours per day to play gadgets. The subject always cried when going to school and was less interested in playing games with his friends. After the intervention, the subject started to do her daily activities with lesser screen time and longer time to play with friends without gadgets. The subject also started to get ready for school every morning.
Muhammadiyah Magersari Subdistrict Strategy in Community Development
Authors: Ambarani Erinda , Amrullah Muhlasin , Adiningtyas Widya , Fatma Imarotul , Safitri Fisty Wilda , Novianti Devi 
Published: August 2021

Muhammadiyah merupakan organisasi yang menjunjung Islam.Organisasi Islam Muhammadiyah memiliki struktur dalam keorganisasian, dari tingkat yang paling tinggi ya itu pusat, wilayah, daerah, cabang,dan yang paling rendah ranting. Semua tingkat keorganisasian di Muhammadiyah memilki peran dan tanggung jawab masing - masing. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui permasalahan-permasalahan yang ada di masyarakat dan juga untuk mengetahui strategi dalam mengembangkan Muhammadiyah di Ranting Magersari. Manfaat observasi ini juga menambah keilmuan terutama pada bidang agama Islam. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi dan wawancara bapak Abdul Rochim selaku Pimpinan Muhammadiyah Ranting Magersari. Oleh sebab itu, Bapak Abdul Rochim selaku masyarakat Magersari mendirikan RANTING MUHAMMADIYAH yang bertujuan untuk mengajak semua masyarakat dalam mengamalkan ajaran Islam yang sesuai di kehidupan sehari-hari untuk menggerakkan pemberantasan tahayyul, bid’ah, serta khurafat serta untuk membantu warga menuju ke hal yang lebih baik. Dengan adanya kegiatan tersebut, ketua Ranting Magersari mengadakan sebuah pertemuan rutin seperti majelis taklim untuk dakwah membahas mengenai islam yang sebenarnya. Hasilnya mereka diharapkan bersedia mengikuti pertemuan rutin tersebut.
Planning Total Veener Production PT. XYZ
Authors: Irawan Krisna Risky Putra , Sukmono Tedjo 
Published: August 2021

PT. XYZ is engaged in the manufacture and sale of wood veneers. Starting from the constant occurrence of over stock, now the company must make improvements to the production forecasting process so that over stock can be avoided. It can be seen that accurate production forecasting can create conditions for an effective and efficient production system. This study aims to obtain a more accurate forecast of material requirements using the Support Vector Regression (SVR) method, which is the result of the development of a Support Vector Machine (SVM) which has good performance in predicting time series data. Application of the Support Vector Regression (SVR) method with the RBF kernel in predicting the need for veneer production using the MATLAB application, it produces the smallest error rate with a MAPE of 5%, RMSE of 4364.63 and of 0.748274147. on 67 training data and 20 testing data.
Rural Populations of Alagoinhas and Herpetofauna: Knowledge, Uses and Interactions
Authors: Campos Fabisson Lima , Neto Ernani Machado de Freitas Lins , Costa-Neto Eraldo Medeiros , Ferreira Felipe 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
Background: Brazil has one of the greatest diversity of species of herpetofauna in the world. Associated with this diversity of species, rural communities in Brazil have developed a vast knowledge about these animals. The present research aimed to characterize the knowledge and influence of the socioeconomic variables of the population in the interaction between humans and herpetofauna of the rural area of the municipality of Alagoinhas.Methods: The free list method and semistructured questionnaire was used to list the species of the herpetofauna known by the informants.Results: A total amount of 39 species of amphibians and reptiles was cited by the informants. These interact with residents in the categories of food use, magical-religious purposes, medicine, pets and in conflicting relationships.Conclusion: Regarding the results of socioeconomic variables influencing knowledge, time of residence, gender, the location of the community, education level, explained the knowledge associated with the reptiles. For amphibians, time of residence and gender explained the knowledge associated.
Complete Identification of Autophagy-Related lncRNA Prognostic Signature for Breast Cancer
Authors: Wang Wenxi , Li Na , Shen Lin , Zhou Qin , Li Zhanzhan , Shen Liangfang 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
Purpose: Breast cancer (BC) has a relatively high morbidity and mortality for women. The research about BC prognosis is significant. Autophagy is an essential process for tumor progression, which could play its role with lncRNA, a kind of ncRNA that have regulatory roles in multiple tumors. Therefore, constructing an autophagy-related prognostic model for breast cancer is meaningful.Methods: We download data from the TCGA and HADb. Pearson correlation analysis was performed to excavate autophagy-related lncRNA. Then with gene expression difference analysis, etc. we explored the relationship between clinical features and the signature. We applied Cytoscape as well as KEGG, etc. to explore expression condition. And the autophagy status of our signature was investigated by GSEA, etc. We also searched the immune distinction by CIBERSORTx to extend our study and preliminarily verified our study in the end.Results: Firstly, we got an independent autophagy-related lncRNA prognostic model, by which BC patients were divided into high- and low-risk groups. We found that the OS of high-risk group is significantly lower than that of low-risk group, which was identical to those within various clinical subgroups. Then, the KEGG and GO analysis enriched several pathways including autophagy. PCA and GSEA analysis demonstrated the autophagy status. Several distinguishing immune cell types in separated groups were revealed by immunity analysis. Then the verification in the end proved the feasibility of our signature.Conclusion: In this study, we acquired an independent autophagy-related lncRNA signature involving 12 lncRNAs, which contributes to the prediction of prognosis of BC patients.
A Modeling Study on Utilizing In2S3 as the Buﬀer Layer of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 Based Solar Cell
Authors: beyrami neda , Saadat M. , sohbatzadeh zihab 
Published: August 2021

Abstract
In Cu(In1 − x,Gax)Se (CIGS)-based solar cells, the cadmium sulfide (CdS) layer is conventionally used as a buffer layer. In the current study, the CdS layer was replaced by the Indium sulfide (In2S3) layer, and the impact of various concentrations of Ga in the CIGS absorber, the band gap of the In2S3 buffer layer, and the band gap of the NayCu1−yIn5S8 interfacial layer on the efficiency of these CIGS solar cells were investigated. The results indicated that in the absence of NayCu1−yIn5S8, the optimal performance was obtained with an Eg−In2S3 value of 3.1 eV and the ratio of Ga/(Ga + In) (GGI) = 1, yielding an efficiency of 21.97%. The formation of the NayCu1−yIn5S8 interfacial layer deteriorated the efficiency of the device, and the highest efficiency of the CIGS solar cells with the interfacial layer was 16.33 %.