bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Arsitektur E-government dengan Menggunakan Kerangka Kerja Federal Enterprise Architecture (FEA)
Authors: Defriani Meriska , Resmi Mochzen Gito 
Published: August 2021

e-government kini menjadi salah satu hal yang penting dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan. Hal tersebut disebabkan penerapan e-government dapat meningkatkan kualitas layanan pemerintahan menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien. Purwakarta merupakan salah satu kabupaten di Indonesia yang telah menerapkan e-government. Namun, penerapan e-government di Kabupaten Purwakarta masih pada tahap catalogue, yaitu sebatas pemberian informasi pemerintahan melalui website pemerintahan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan suatu analisis mendalam mengenai arsitektur e-government di Pemerintahan Kabupaten Purwakarta yang hasilnya dapat digunakan untuk menggambarkan tingkat maturitas setiap komponen arsitektur dan juga dapat digunakan sebagai acuan untuk merencanakan pengembangan arsitektur e-government sampai ke tahap horizontal integration. Penelitian ini mengimplementasikan Federal Enterprise Architecture (FEA) dengan menggunakan Collaborative Planning Methodology (CPM) sebagai metodenya. Implementasi CPM hanya pada fase Organize and Plan yang terdiri dari tiga tahapan, yaitu Identify and Validate, Research and Leverage, serta Define and Plan pada aktivitas yang berkaitan dengan analisis kondisi arsitektur yang saat ini sedang berjalan. Implementasi kerangka kerja FEA pada penelitian ini tidak dilakukan secara utuh tapi disesuaikan dengan kondisi Pemerintahan Kabupaten Purwakarta. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah analisis arsitektur strategi, bisnis, data, aplikasi, infrastruktur, dan keamanan sistem e-government di Kabupaten Purwakarta, serta tingkat maturitas dari setiap arsitektur tersebut
Reproducción del Gaviotín Sudamericano Sterna hirundinacea (Charadriiformes: Laridae) en el Lago Epecuén, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Authors: Castro Viviana , Abut Juan José , Preisz Sebastián , Dodyk Laura , Neyra Candelaria , Grilli Pablo 
Published: August 2021

El Gaviotín Sudamericano (Sterna hirundinacea) es una especie costero-marina, migratoria y exclusiva de Sudamérica. Si bien se ha registrado en varios cuerpos de agua interiores en territorio argentino, hasta el momento todos los eventos de nidificación se dieron sobre la costa marina, donde la abundancia de alimento (basada en Anchoita Argentina Engraulis anchoita) puede sostener colonias, a excepción de una pequeña colonia en el Río Negro. En febrero de 2020 se registraron adultos de Gaviotín Sudamericano alimentando con langostas a volantones, en el entorno del Lago Epecuén, en la Provincia de Buenos Aires. En octubre de 2020 se encontra ron 126 nidos en una colonia sobre un islote con uno o dos huevos (promedio 1,7), pichones pequeños y huevos depredados. En época de cría, alimenta a sus pichones con una dieta compuesta en más del 90% de peces. Se observaron adultos cazando insectos y alimentando volantones en el aire. El Lago Epecuén es hipersalino, y no cuenta con peces, por lo que probablemente los insectos sean su reemplazo. ElGaviotín Sudamericano se reproduce siguiendo dos fenologías: el invierno austral (para Brasil y Uruguay) y el verano austral en la Patagonia Argentina. De acuerdo a su ubicación y al periodo de actividad, esta nueva colonia podría corresponderse con la fenología patagónica.
Geochemical Trends in Weathering Profiles and Their Underlying Precambrian Basement Rocks in Akure, Southwestern Nigeria
Authors: Akinola Oluwatoyin O. , Olorun Olusola A. Ola 
Published: August 2021

Akure area in southwestern Nigeria falls within the basement complex underlain by migmatite, quartzite granite and charnockite. Geochemical features of these crystalline rocks and their overlying in-situ weathering profiles are investigated and reported. Analytical result from ICP-MS facility at the University of Malaya reveals average SiO2 content in quartzite (91.1%), granite (73.8%), migmatite (67.4%) and charnockite (58.6%) categorize the rocks as siliceous. SiO2 contents in the weathering profiles above these rocks are 61.9%, 60.2%, 52.2% and 54.6% respectively. Alumina contents in the weathering profiles overlying quartzite (23.8%), granite (19.9%), migmatite (26.3%) and charnockite (24.3%) are substantially higher than the precursor rocks. In the same order, average alkali (Na2O+K2O) contents in the profiles are 3.38%, 3.42%, 3.48% and 2.68%. Chemical features of the profiles reflect that there exists some correlation between the chemistry of crystalline basement and their in-situ weathering profiles. The residual soils contain low plastic clays with kaolinitic characteristics and compare well with other clays reported from other parts of Nigeria basement complex.
Manajemen Perilaku Organisasi Dalam Mewujudkan Sumber Daya Manusia Yang Kompeten
Authors: Darim Abu 
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memperoleh informasi tentang Manajemen Perilaku Organisasi Madrasah Pada Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) Darussalam Pacet Tahun 2017/2018. Penelitian ini merumuskan bagaimana Manajemen perilaku organisasi madrasah pada MI Tahun 2017/2018 dalam mewujudkan sumber daya manusia, hambatan dan solusinya. Tujuan penelitian 1) mendeskripsikan manajemen perilaku organisasi madrasah pada MI Tahun 2017/2018 dalam mewujudkan sumber daya manusia. 2) Menganalisis hambatan dan solusi dalam penelitian ini.Hasil penelitian mengungkap mengenai (1) Manajemen Perilaku Organisasi Madrasah Pada Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) Darussalam Pacet dalam mewujudkan sumber daya manusia yang dilakukan dengan perencanaan; dilaksanakan dengan melakukan analisis terhadap seluruh kegiatan atau beban pekerjaan kapasitas intelektual, kapabilitas, pengalaman kerjadan ketauladanan. Rekrutmen; mengutamakan prestasi akademik, non akademik, berakhlak baik,dan mengesampingkan hubungan kekerabatan serta mengutamakan prestasi dan profesionalisme. Pengembangan; mengubah perilaku agar terjadi perubahan danada peningkatan melalui workshop, diklat dan pelatihan. Pengawasan; dilakukan sesuai jadwal sebulan sekali pada seluruh rangkaian kegiatan sekolah, keadaan siswa, sarana prasarana, guru, program, fasilitas. Evaluasi; tiga tahap yaitu bulanan, tengah semester dan akhir semester, serta akhir tahun pembelajaran. Hambatan; Tenaga pengajar belum sesuai yang dibutuhkan, bukan lulusan pendidikan Guru, guru yang sudah mengajar tidak sesuai bidangnya, minimnya pengawasan, minimnya pengembangan kapasitas, dan kurangnya evaluasi. Solusi; manajemen rekrutmen dengan seleksi akademis dan non akademis, pengembangan guru pelatihan, worshop, pengawasan dan perhatian terhadap organisasi tersebut.
Perbandingan Metode k-NN dan Naïve Bayes dalam Klasifikasi Penentuan Calon Pendonor Darah
Authors: Nur Nahya , Asmawati  , Syahra Nur 
Published: August 2021

Donor darah adalah proses pengambilan darah dari seorang yang sehat dengan dinyatakan memenuhi syarat dengan meninjau beberapa faktor seperti seperti pengukuran tekanan darah, golongan darah, kadar hemoglobin (Hb), status pendonor, konsultasi medis dan sebagainya. Klasifikasi adalah proses menemukan fungsi atau model yang dapat membedakan suatu konsep atau kelas data untuk memprediksi kelas suatu objek yang tidak diketahui. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mencari metode terbaik berdasarkan perbandingan nilai akurasi menggunakan 100 data latih donor darah dari RSUD Majene yang diproses dengan mengimplementasikan metode K-Nearest Neighbor dan Naive Bayes. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor menunjukkan performa yang lebih baik dengan tingkat akurasi sebesar 86% sedangkan algoritma Naïve Bayes memperoleh nilai akurasi sebesar 76%.
Physiotherapy treatment of lateral epicondylitis: A systematic review
Authors: Landesa-Piñeiro Laura , Leirós-Rodríguez Raquel 
Published: August 2021

BACKGROUND: Lateral epicondylitis is a tendinopathy with a prevalence of between 1–3% of the population aged 35–54 years. It is a pathology with a favorable evolution, but with frequent recurrences (which imply an economic extra cost). OBJECTIVE: The objective of this review was to determine the efficacy of physiotherapy treatment for the treatment of epicondylitis and, if any, to identify the most appropriate techniques. METHODS: A systematic search was carried out in October 2020 in the databases of PubMed, Cinahl, Scopus, Medline and Web of Science using the search terms: Physical therapy modalities, Physical and rehabilitation medicine, Rehabilitation, Tennis elbow and Elbow tendinopathy. RESULTS: Nineteen articles were found, of which seven applied shock waves, three applied orthoses, three applied different manual therapy techniques, two applied some kind of bandage, one applied therapeutic exercise, one applied diacutaneous fibrolysis, one applied high intensity laser, and one applied vibration. CONCLUSIONS: Manual therapy and eccentric strength training are the two physiotherapeutic treatment methods that have the greatest beneficial effects, and, furthermore, their cost-benefit ratio is very favorable. Its complementation with other techniques, such as shock waves, bandages or Kinesio® taping, among others, facilitates the achievement of therapeutic objectives, but entails an added cost.
Knowledge management system implementation success: A social capital perspective
Authors: Nyame Gabriel , Ampomah Ernest Kwame , Adu-Gyamfi Mavis 
Published: August 2021

BACKGROUND: Organizations develop knowledge management (KM) strategies with the intention to leverage knowledge across all functional areas. A knowledge management system (KMS) is used to facilitate KM processes such as the creation, storage, and application of knowledge. However, mere adoption and deployment of KMS do not warrant its effective use to facilitate knowledge-sharing efforts. OBJECTIVE: This study investigates the facilitative role of social capital in the use of KMS by considering three social capital dimensions –cognitive (i.e., shared norms), relational (i.e., trust), and structural (i.e., social connectedness). METHODS: A case study strategy was used for this study. A mixed approach of qualitative and quantitative techniques was used to obtain relevant data for analysis. Instruments used to collect the data were semi-structured interviews and questionnaires. Documents regarding social policy, shared values, and shared goals were also obtained for triangulation purposes. A total of 15 respondents were interviewed while 73 respondents participated in the survey. A simple random sampling technique was used to select the participants and the survey data were analyzed using Pearson’s correlation, factor analysis, and multiple regression analysis. RESULTS: The study found that each of the three dimensions of social capital has a positive and significant relationship with the use of KMS. Specifically, shared norms (i.e., cognitive social capital), trust (i.e., relational social capital), and strong connectedness (i.e., structural social capital) were good predictors of employees’ use of KMS while user attitude and perceived usefulness mediate social capital dimensions in terms of KMS usage for knowledge exchange or transfer in the organization. CONCLUSIONS: The application of social capital theory to KMS context should be a very important consideration by both researchers and practitioners due to the socio-technical nature of KMS and the need to recognize social capital as a mechanism for inducement and opportunity to promote KMS usage for successful knowledge sharing.
A STUDY ON ADVERSE DRUG REACTIONS IN PATIENTS ON ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL AT JAIPUR, RAJASTHAN
Authors: Gupta Vishnu , Agarwal Abhishek 
Published: August 2021

Background: The present study was conducted to know the status of ADRs caused due to the first line ART in the ART center of SMS Hospital Jaipur, Rajasthan. This study would be beneficial to the HIV infected patients, with the ultimate goal of improving the tolerability and effectiveness of HIV treatment by promoting the early recognition of potentially serious adverse effects.
Methods: Hospital based Prospective, Observational study conducted after approval by research review board and ethics committee SMS Medical College Jaipur (Rajasthan). WHO definition of ADR was used (any response to a medicine which is noxious and unintended and which occurs at doses normally used in man). The detail of ADRs collected including suspected drug involved, treatment given for ADRs and outcome.
Results: Majority of ADRs were related to central and peripheral nervous system related 55 (47%) followed by gastro intestinal 28 (23.9%), dermatological 15 (12.8%), musculoskeletal 9 (7.7%) and metabolic 5 (4.3%).
Conclusion: Majority of ADRs were related to central and peripheral nervous system related followed by gastro intestinal.
Keywords: ADRs, HIV, WHO.
KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND PRACTICES ABOUT CONTRACEPTIVE AMONG REPRODUCTIVE AGE GROUP FEMALES
Authors: Mahla Neeti , Choudhary Mukesh 
Published: August 2021

Background: Aim of current study was to assess the knowledge, attitude & practices of contraceptives among married women of reproductive age group.
Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted on females between 15-45 years was included while unmarried females were excluded. The participation was on voluntary basis. Questions regarding factors responsible for non use of contraception were also asked. All data were analyzed by Epi-info software.
Results: Out of 1000 women, 634(63.40%) had knowledge about family planning. 62.00% knew about condom, followed by OCPs & other methods. Only 8.00% Women were aware of emergency contraceptive.
Conclusions: Our study highlights that knowledge and awareness doesn’t always lead to the use of contraceptives. One needs to understand the level of awareness and practices in the community before implementing the family planning program
Keyword: Attitude, Practice, Contraception, Reproductive age group
THYROID DISORDERS AND POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME
Authors: Mahla Neeti , Choudhary Mukesh 
Published: August 2021

Background: Thyroid disorders and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are two of the most common endocrine disorders in the general population. To study the thyroid profile in polycystic ovarian syndrome.
Methods: 50 cases of women with PCOS based on Rotterdam’s criteria and an equal number of age-matched controls (women without PCOS) were included in the study.
Results: In our study T4 level was significantly lower in PCOS group (0.69± 0.56 ng/ml ) as compare to control (1.87± 0.86 ng/ml ). T3 level was significantly higher in PCOS group (2.38± 1.09 ng/ml) as compare to control (2.11± 1.06 ng/ml ). TSH level was significantly higher in PCOS group (8.12± 6.32 ng/ml ) as compare to control (3.36± 1.06 ng/ml ).
Conclusion: High prevalence of thyroid disorders in PCOS patients thus points towards the importance of early correction of hypothyroidism in the management of infertility associated with PCOS.
Keywords: T4, T3, TSH, PCOS
A STUDY TO ASSESS PREDICTIVE ROLE OF C-REACTIVE PROTEIN IN EARLY PREGNANCY AMONG WOMEN
Authors: Mahla Neeti , Choudhary Mukesh 
Published: August 2021

Background: To Assess Predictive Role of C-Reactive Protein In Early Pregnancy among Women
Methods: Hospital based comparative analysis was conducted on Women with early pregnancy upto 14 weeks with either abdominal pain or vaginal bleeding or suspected extrauterine pregnancy. C-reactive protein (CRP) quantitative estimation is done by turbi-diametric method. Collected samples were sent to a designated lab of our hospital.
Results: The mean c-reactive protein level in cases 2.31 with min-max value ranging from 0.80-3.91mg/dl while in controls mean c-reactive protein value came to be 9.12 with min-max range from 3.21-24.16 mg/dl. The difference between the two groups is significant as p value is less than 0.001.
Conclusion: Our results of significantly increased CRP levels in normal pregnancy and a clear association between CRP and normal pregnancy, support the clinical application of this diagnostic tool in early pregnancy, especially as a predictor of abnormal first trimester pregnancies.
Keywords: CRP, Pregnancy, Women
SOSIALISASI TOILET TRAINING DI DESA TABA BARU KECAMATAN TABA PENANJUNG KABUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH
Authors: Saparahayuningsih Sri , Qalbi Zahratul , Indrawati Indrawati 
Published: August 2021

Mitra pada kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah Desa Taba Baru Kecamatan Taba Penanjung, Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah. Permasalahan pada kegiatan ini adalah masih minimnya pengetahuan orang tua tentang Toilet Training pada Anak Usia Dini. Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah memberikan sosialisasi kepada orang tua tentang pentingnya untuk mengetahui Toilet Training sejak dini agar anak-anak bisa mandiri untuk pergi ke toilet. Sosialisasi ini diberikan kepada orangtua sebanyak 24 orang. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada hari Selasa tanggal 09 Juli 2019. Metode yang dipakai adalah ceramah dan diskusi. Melalui metode ini diharapkan ada peningkatan pemahaman peserta tentang Toilet Training Pada anak Usia Dini. Hasil dari pengabdian ini peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat khususnya orang tua tentang pentingnya Toilet Training diajarkan pada anak sejak usia dini.
TANTANGAN PENDIDIKAN DALAM ERA ABAD 21 ( Penyuluhan Pada Guru TK dan SD di Kecamatan Seluma Barat, Kabupaten Seluma, Propinsi Bengkulu )
Authors: Suryadi Didik 
Published: August 2021

Guru memiliki peran sangat strategis dalam menyiapkan peserta didik kehidupan masa depan. Oleh karena itu, pemahaman terhadap kondisi kehidupan masa depan yang didalamnya berisi tantangan yang dihadapi dan peluang yang dapat dimanfaatkan agar peserta didik dapat memuliakan dirinya menjadi penting dimiliki oleh guru sebagai landasan orientasi dalam membuat keputusan instruksional. Pengenalan terhadap tantangan dan peluang yang dihadirkan oleh abad 21 sangat diperlukan oleh guru TK dan SD agar dapat mempersiapkan masa kehidupan anak sejak usia dini. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian adalah untuk mensosialisasikan kepada guru mitra tentang tantangan dan peluang yang dihadirkan oleh era abad 21 serta ketrampilan-ketrampilan perlu dikembangkan sejak usia dini dan juga pendekatan pembelajaran yang hendaknya diimplementasikan. Mitra kegiatan pengabdian adalah guru TK dan SD di lingkungan Kecamatan Seluma Barat, Kabupaten Seluma, Provinsi Bengkulu. Metode yang diterapkan adalah penyuluhan yang diisi dengan kegiatan cerama, tanya jawab dan diskusi. Hasil kegiatan berupa peningkatan dan pendalama pemahaman peserta tentang peluan dan tantangan abad 21 serta implikasi bagi pelaksanaan pendidikan di TK dan SD.
Fibroodontoma ameloblástico: relato de caso
Authors: Xavier Elaine Cristie Nascimento , Guedes Raissa Leitão , Lyra Tácio Candeia , Leal Carlson Batista , Silva Alleson Jamesson da , Moreira Júlia Brunner Uchoa Dantas , Castanha Danilo de Moraes , Brasil Junior Ozawa 
Published: August 2021

O aparecimento do fibro-odontoma ameloblástico é incomum, representando apenas de 1% a 3% dos tumores odontogênicos. Além disso, ocorre principalmente em crianças e jovens, com mais de 90% dos casos nas duas primeiras décadas de vida, com predileção para o sexo masculino. A região posterior de mandíbula é a mais acometida, seguida pela região posterior de maxila, tendo em vista seu caráter assintomático, normalmente o FOA é diagnosticado durante radiografias panorâmicas de rotina, ou quando se pesquisa a origem do atraso de erupção dos dentes, histopatológicamente a lesão se parece com o esmalte ou órgão da polpa dentária, contendo fragmentos de tecido mineralizado imaturo, como esmalte, dentina e cemento e o tratamento de escolha é a cirurgia conservadora, como a enucleação e curetagem. O objetivo deste estudo é relatar um caso de fibro-odontoma ameloblástico (FOA) em um paciente de seis anos, bem como suas manifestações orofaciais, achados radiográficos, relato histopatológico, diagnóstico diferencial para o adequado tratamento e correlacioná-lo com a literatura a partir de uma revisão narrativa/crítica através do acesso às principais bases de dados, a saber; PubMed (Medline), Web Of Science, Scopus e Lilacs utilizando os termos do vocabulário controlado do DeCS.
Sinais e sintomas de manifestações orais e cutâneas em crianças com COVID-19: revisão narrativa
Authors: Tavares Nathália Cristina dos Santos Araujo , Santos Elaine Marcílio , Bussadori Sandra Kalil , Imparato José Carlos P. , Rezende Karla Mayra 
Published: August 2021

A pandemia da doença coronavírus 2019 é causada pela síndrome respiratória aguda grave coronavírus 2. Os sintomas clínicos mais comuns são febre, dor de cabeça, dor de garganta, dispneia, tosse seca, dor abdominal, vômito e diarreia. A relação COVID-19 e infecção de pacientes pediátricos tem algumas peculiaridades. Nos bebês, abaixo de um ano, com COVID-19 é mais frequente eles apresentarem dificuldades na alimentação e febre, já nas crianças com até nove anos, a tosse seca e a febre são mais recorrentes. Pessoas na faixa etária entre 10 e 19 anos, somam-se dores musculares, falta de ar, diarreia, falta de olfato e paladar, além de coriza. Porém, na maioria das crianças, a COVID-19 pode estar assintomática, e assim há menos conhecimento das possíveis manifestações na infância. O objetivo deste trabalho foi realizar uma revisão narrativa de literatura sobre as manifestações orais e cutâneas em crianças afetadas pelo COVID-19 a fim de identificar lesões específicas que possam facilitar o diagnóstico e o tratamento. Metodologia: A estratégia de busca bibliográfica foi realizada nas bases de dados PubMed dos trabalhos publicados de janeiro de 2020 até 02 de agosto de 2021 utilizando os termos de pesquisa relacionados à manifestações orais e dermatológicas apresentada em crianças com COVID-19. Resultados: Foram encontrados 135 resultados, dos quais, após os critérios de inclusão, 35 foram selecionados para estudo inicial e após a eliminação dos critérios de exclusão, ficaram 26 artigos para estudo deste trabalho. Após a leitura dos textos, as manifestações bucais e dermatológicas observadas em crianças com COVID-19 foram: eritema, lesões semelhantes a frieira, língua com aparência de morango, erupções vesiculares e maculopapulares, irritação na pele, urticária, conjuntivite e síndrome multissistêmica inflamatória. Conclusão: Os sinais e sintomas em crianças com a COVID-19, apresentam algumas peculiaridades quanto comparado ao adulto. Este estudo possui algumas limitações, principalmente por abordar um assunto recente e com população restrita à pediatria. Porém, é importante para que o profissional tenha esse conhecimento e explore clinicamente e exaustivamente toda manifestação que a criança possa apresentar durante a pandemia.