bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Educational influencers on Twitter. Analysis of hashtags and relationship structure
Authors: Marcelo Carlos , Marcelo Paula 
Published: April 2021

In this article we research Spanish educational influencers with major presence on Twitter: what are the most common topics or hashtags used by them, whether there are groups based on the topics of their interventions or what type of social network they configure. To meet these goals, we selected 54 educational influencers with a high number of followers. We analyzed and classified the "hashtags" included in a total of 106,130 tweets. The analysis of hashtags has shown us that the most labelled topics correspond to educational content in different areas of the curriculum, collaboration, exchange and dissemination of digital materials, documents or resources, as well as activities related to training or discussion about innovative teaching methodologies. Using the Gephi software, we carried out a Social Network Analysis, determining the degree of centrality and betweenness centrality of the 54 influencers, which allowed us to identify influencers with greater recognition by the rest. Through a modularity analysis, we were able to identify five groups of influencers that do not work as closed groups but maintain frequent interactions with other influencers in other groups. This research highlights the need to better understand the contents and procedures that may promote informal learning by teachers.En este artículo indagamos acerca de los influencers educativos españoles con mayor presencia en Twitter: cuáles son los temas o hashtags más difundidos por ellos, las temáticas de sus intervenciones o qué tipo de red social configuran. Para dar respuesta a estos objetivos, en primer lugar, seleccionamos 54 docentes con alto nivel de seguidores. Analizamos y clasificamos los «hashtags» incluidos en un total de 106.130 tuits. El análisis de los hashtags nos ha mostrado que los temas más etiquetados corresponden a contenidos educativos en diferentes áreas del currículum, la colaboración, el intercambio y la difusión de materiales, documentos o recursos digitales, así como de acciones de formación o de debate sobre metodologías docentes innovadoras. Utilizando el programa Gephi hemos realizado un análisis de redes sociales, determinando el grado de centralidad y centralidad de intermediación de los 54 docentes, lo que nos ha permitido identificar influencers con mayor reconocimiento por parte del resto. A través del análisis de modularidad, hemos podido identificar cinco grupos de influencers que no funcionan como grupos cerrados, sino que mantienen frecuentes interacciones con el resto de influencers de otros grupos. A través de este estudio se pone de manifiesto la necesidad de conocer mejor los contenidos y procedimientos que pueden estar favoreciendo aprendizajes informales por parte de los docentes.
Metode Penginjilan Melalui Kegiatan Belajar Mengajar di Rumah Singgah
Authors: Antonio Lucky 
Published: April 2021

Evangelism is always associated with the Great Commission of the Lord Jesus, in a pluralistic nation like Indonesia, where there are various ethnic groups and religions, the method of evangelism must be adapted to the cultural context and diversity. The concept of evangelism through teaching and learning activities is one way of approaching evangelism. Apart from opening service posts, this method is quite effective. The approach taken does not only emphasize spiritual matters or activities but also provides for teaching and education needs. So that the need for education, learning, and spirituality are met. AbstrakPenginjilan selalu dikaitkan dengan Amanat Agung Tuhan Yesus, di dalam bangsa yang menjemuk seperti Indonesia, di mana terdapat berbagai macam suku bangsa dan agama, metode penginjilan harus disesuaikan dengan konteks budaya dan keragaman. Konsep penginjilan melalui kegiatan belajar mengajar menjadi salah satu cara pendekatan dalam melakukan penginjilan. Selain dengan pembukaan pos-pos pelayanan, cara ini cukup efektif. Pendekatan yang dilakukan tidak hanya menekankan pada hal atau kegiatan rohani saja, tetapi juga memberikan kebutuhan akan pengajaran dan pendidikan. Sehingga terpenuhi kebutuhan akan pendidikan, pembelajaran dan kerohanian.
A Meta-analysis of the Association Between Preoperative Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Surgical Outcomes in Newly Diagnosed Breast Cancer
Authors: Xie Li-Li , Xu Zhi-Hong , Wei Deng-Hui , Xu Chun-Sen 
Published: April 2021

IntroductionThe use of preoperative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in newly diagnosed breast cancer has been increasing. However, the value of MRI applied to the women with newly diagnosed breast cancer remains controversial. Therefore, this study focused on the association between preoperative MRI and surgical outcomes, which include mastectom y rate, breast conservation rate, and re-excision rate.Material and methodsA systematic literature search was performed by the Wan fang, VIP (Chinese biomedical databases), PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, and Vip databases. The keywords were "breast cancer", "magnetic resonance imaging", "mastectomy rate", "re-excision rate", and "breast conservation rate." A random-effects model was used to estimate the proportion of women with various outcomes in the MRI group, versus a non-MRI group. The odds ratio (OR) for each surgical outcome were calculated.Results4 RCTs (Randomized Controlled Trial) met the eligibility criteria that included a total of 2312 patients with breast cancer. The analysis results of the MRI group versus the non-MRI group were as follows: Mastectomy rate of 15% versus 10%, OR 2.01, 95% CI 0.79-5.11, P=0.14; Breast conservation rate 84% versus 89%, OR 0.58, 95% CI 0.29-1.17, P=0.13; Re-excision rate 17% versus 19%, OR 0.76, 95% CI 0.37-1.54, P=0.45.ConclusionsThere was no significant association between preoperative MRI and surgical outcomes. This study suggested that the use of preoperative MRI should be selective. The results showed that the application of preoperative MRI didn’t improve the prognosis of breast cancer patients. More randomized trials are needed for further study due to limited randomized trials.
Follicular adenoma of the thyroid gland in children: a clinical spectrum
Authors: Gerus Sylwester , Rasiewicz Marcin , Baglaj Maciej 
Published: April 2021

IntroductionSurgical diseases of the thyroid gland in children are rare in
comparison with those in the adult population. The aim of the study was to
assess clinical aspects of thyroid follicular adenoma in children and attempt
to develop a management algorithm that is useful in clinical practice.Material and methodsThe clinical database of all children operated on due
to thyroid disease in the years 1993–2018 at the university pediatric surgical center was reviewed. The children in whom the postoperative histology
report showed follicular adenoma were selected and their medical files were
analyzed in detail. Clinical course of the disease, medical and family history,
results of imaging studies, details of surgical management and final outcome were assessed in each case.ResultsAmong 183 children operated on for thyroid pathology in the study
period there were 56 patients with follicular adenoma (30.6%). Their age
ranged from 7 to 18 years. Seven patients were found to be hypothyroid
and a further seven showed hyperthyroid status initially. Ultrasound scan
showed a solitary nodule in 37 children (66.1%). Multiple nodules in one
lobe were detected in 5 patients, while a further 14 children showed bilateral thyroid pathology. The result of preoperative cytologic examination was
suspicious in 12 children (21.4%). All children were subjected to operative
management. Forty-two children (75%) underwent at least unilateral total
lobectomy. No patient showed a recurrent thyroid disease.ConclusionsFollicular adenoma in children presents a wide clinical and
morphological spectrum. High incidence of associated diseases of other systems and congenital anomalies of the thyroid gland may indicate a complex
etiology of follicular adenoma with participation of still unknown endogenic
factors in children.
PENGARUH DISIPLIN KERJA, KEMAMPUAN MANAJERIAL DAN KOMPETENSI TERHADAP PRESTASI KERJA GURU SD GUSLAH V DI KECAMATAN LUMAJANG
Authors: Iriani Dian 
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Disiplin Kerja, Kemampuan Manajerial dan Kompetensi Guru terhadap Prestasi kerja Guru SD GUSLAH V di Kecamatan Lumajang baik secara simultan, parsial maupun dominan.
Unit analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah para guru. Sampel diambil berdasarkan sensus sampling, yaitu sampel ditetapkan dari seluruh populasi. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 72 guru. Metode pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner dengan menggunakan skala likert sebagai alat ukurnya. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan SPSS 17.0.
Berdasarkan hasil analisis dengan menggunakan Uji F, secara simultan Disiplin Kerja, Kemampuan Manajerial dan Kompetensi secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Prestasi Kerja guru SD di Guslah V Lumajang. Dan Berdasarkan hasil analisis dengan menggunakan Uji t, secara parsial kemampuan manajerial dan Kompetensi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Prestasi Kerja guru, sedangkan Disiplin Kerja berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap Prestasi Kerja guru SD di Guslah V Lumajang, sedangkan Berdasarkan hasil analisis dengan menggunakan Uji t, Kompetensi mempunyai pengaruh dominan terhadap Prestasi Kerja guru SD di Guslah V Lumajang
KONSTRUKSI SOSIAL ANAK JALANAN PEREMPUAN DI KOTA PEKANBARU
Authors: Yesi Yesi 
Published: April 2021

Terdapat 120 anak jalanan perempuan di Pekanbaru yang umumnya berusia 6-15 tahun serta bekerja menjual tissue, pengemis, jasa semir sepatu, penjual koran, pedagang asongan, dan pengamen.Tujuan penelitian melihat konsep diri anak jalanan menggunakan perspektif konstruksi social. Pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik penetuan subjek diawali accidental sampling yang kemudian diteruskan dengan purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian terhadap 6 (enam) subjek diketahui proses eksternalisasi terdiri dari dua model. Pertama, eksternalisasi lingkungan terhadap orang terdekat dan kemudian diwariskan kepada subjek. Kedua, eksternalisasi yang kaitannya secara langsung oleh subjek dengan realitas atau keadaan sekitarnya tanpa adanya proses pewarisan. Subjek dengan sendirinya tertarik karena melihat kebiasaan yang dilakukan secara berulang dan diajak untuk turut bekerja bersama sehingga hal itu memicu ketertarikan menjalankan pekerjaan serupa. Objektivasi dilakukan dengan merubah penampilan dengan tambahan property pendukung. Internalisasi terjadi pada titik subjek merasa nyaman dan menyatu dengan pekerjaannya. Subjek sudah merasa sangat nyaman dan terbiasa dengan lingkungan pekerjaannya meskipun orang-orang menganggap penuh dengan resiko.
ROLE OF PANCHATIKTA KSHEERGHRITA BASTI IN THE MANAGEMENT OF SANDHIGATA VATA WITH SPECIAL TO OSTEOARTHRITIS: A CASE STUDY
Authors: Rathod Kalpana Pandurang 
Published: April 2021

Ageing is a process of physical, psychological and social change in multi dimensional aspect. Geriatric health care is very important .Sandhigata Vata i.e. osteoarthritis is also known as degenerative joint disease. Majority of geriatric population suffer from Sandhigata Vata. Modern medicine has limitation in treating Osteoarthritis and has many adverse effects with its prolonged use. Now in the era of TKR (Total Knee Joint Replacement) Surgery, but due to some underlying systemic illness, financial constrains it is not possible to opt for surgical intervention.. In Ayurveda it is mentioned that in Vardhakya Avastha all Dhatus undergo Kshay leading to Dhatukshayaj Vatprakopa Samprapti. In Sandhigata Vata there is Kshay of Asthidhatu. Bastichikitsa is considered to be Shreshtha(best) in Vata dosha Chikitsa. In the present case Panchatikta Ksheerbasti along with sarpi (Ghee)was given in the patient suffering from OA for 30days. Panchatikta Ksheerbasti showed symptomatically good result in Sandhigat Vata.
Rasayan Chikitsa an Overview
Authors: Sathe Shivanjali 
Published: April 2021

Ayurveda means Science of Life. It deals with each and every aspect of life. Health in Ayurveda is conceived as union of sound body, mind, senses & soul. Maintenance and promotion of health and happiness is the first objective while next is to prevention of disease and cure of sickness .Ayurveda offers wonderful tools for better lifestyle .The knowledge of Dinacharya ,Rutucharya, Swasthavritta,,Rasayana gives us a guideline for promotion of health. Trayouppasthambha i.e.Aahar (Diet), Nidra (Sleep),Bramhacharya (Sexual behavior) influences on health.
Rasayanchikishta is one of the specialized branches of Ayurveda which deals with maintenance of health. According to Modalities three types of Rasayana-Achar,Draya,Aahar rasayana plays effective and safe solution for various health problems like life style disorders,dengenerative conditions etc. There are many other medicines as well as body purifications has rejuvenator properties. Acharya Charaka widely narrated the effect of specific thoughts-behavior-life style pattern (Achara rasayana) on health which helps to boost the immunity for prevention of various infection.
The aim of this study to review the importance of Rasayana in promotion of health and prevention of disease. All the relevant material was compiled from various books. Research articles are also searched form various websites. All references were collected and finally conclusion was drawn.
Anapanasati: (mindfulness of breathing) an access to insight.
Authors: Talekar Mahesh Kashiram , Kolarkar Rajesh 
Published: April 2021

Depression letâ€™s talk- WHO is leading a one-year global campaign on depression. Depression comes under psychiatric disorders. According to WHO healthy person definition is health is complete state of physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. Vipassana meditation technique is very useful for balancing of mind. Ä€nÄpÄnasati breathing technique is first step of Vipassana. Ä€nÄpÄnasati, the meditation is in-and-out breathing, is the first subject of meditation expounded by the Lord Buddha in the Maha Satipatthana Sutta, the Great Discourse on the Foundations of Mindfulness. Ä€nÄpÄnasati is a natural object of Samadhi in which a personâ€™s observes his/her breathing as it is for the concentration of mind. This mental aspect is addressed effectively using Ä€nÄpÄnasati. Moral education and Ä€nÄpÄnasati are the foundation of Vipassana meditation technique. As per Maharashtra government rule (G.R) 2012 Ä€nÄpÄnasati meditation practice should be conducted in every school. This path of sÄ«la, samÄdhi, paÃ±Ã±Ä, and nibbÄna (morality, concentration, wisdom, and liberation) is absolutely universal, and acceptable to all nationalities. Meditation has been beneficial to large number of adults, while researchers have not focused on studying the impact of meditation on children or adolescents.
Objectives-
Literature review of Ä€nÄpÄnasati (mindfulness of breathing) first step of vipassana meditation.
Methods
The available Classical PÄlÄ« literature Buddhist Literature Vimuttimagga and Visuddhi Magga, Concepts of meditation in Ä€yuvedic literature. Modern research papers regarding Ä€nÄpÄnasati Literature are reviewed.
Conclusions
Experimental studies using Ä€nÄpÄnasati meditation was very much needed for further studies in adolescents.
Key words: Ä€nÄpÄnasati, meditation, Vipassana, Depression, Vimuttimagga, Mind, Breathing technique.
Provider Personal and Demographic Characteristics and Patient Satisfaction in Orthopaedic Surgery
Authors: Lu Laura Y. , Sharabianlou Korth Mortiz J. , Cheng Robin Z. , Finlay Andrea K. , Kamal Robin N. , Goodman Stuart B. , Maloney William J. , Huddleston James I. , Amanatullah Derek F. 
Published: April 2021

Introduction:
Patient satisfaction has increasingly been used to assess physician performance and quality of care. Although there is evidence that patient satisfaction is associated with patient-reported health outcomes and communication-related measures, there is debate over the use of patient satisfaction in reimbursement policy. Patient characteristics that influence satisfaction have been studied, but the effects of personal and demographic characteristics of physicians on patient satisfaction have yet to be explored.

Methods:
Outpatient satisfaction scores from 11,059 patients who rated 25 orthopaedic surgeons from a single institution were studied. In this study, we sought to explore the relationship between nonmodifiable physician characteristics, such as sex and race, and patient satisfaction with outpatient orthopaedic surgery care, as expressed in the Press Ganey Satisfaction Scores. Univariate logistic regression models were used to test the associations between each provider characteristic and patient satisfaction on the Press Ganey patient satisfaction questionnaire.

Results:
Three nonmodifiable physician personal and demographic characteristics were markedly associated with lower patient satisfaction scores across overall satisfaction, communication, and empathy domains: (1) female gender, (2) Asian ethnicity, and (3) being unmarried. Asian ethnicity reduced the odds of receiving a 5-star rating for likelihood to recommend the provider by nearly 40%, but none of these nonmodifiable physician personal and demographic characteristics affected the likelihood to recommend the practice.

Discussion:
Sex, ethnicity, and marital status are nonmodifiable provider characteristics, each associated with markedly lower odds of receiving a 5-star rating on Press Ganey patient satisfaction survey. These data reveal inherent patient biases that negatively affect physician-patient interactions and may exacerbate the lack of diversity in orthopaedic surgery. More research is necessary before using patient satisfaction ratings to evaluate surgeons or as quality measures that affect reimbursement policies.
Rethinking inclusive city development amid COVID-19: the Indonesia context
Authors: Raissa Giska , Christy Filia , Sihotang Sandhy , Wijaya Karen 
Published: April 2021

Currently, cities all over the world are experiencing pressures caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, including cities in Indonesia. Studies show that the number of poor has been increasing since the spread of COVID-19, mostly in urban areas. Recent news indicates that the pandemic has the potential to add millions of new urban poor due to the threat of future layoffs faced by low-income people. The current condition in Indonesia’s urban areas indicates exclusion of the urban poor, which underlines the need for inclusive city development. Indeed, this crisis exposes the exclusion of vulnerable people, reveals deep inequalities in society and exacerbates the existing inequality among the Indonesian population. Because of the ongoing disruptions that arise in urban areas, the COVID-19 pandemic offers the opportunity to rethink the importance of inclusive city development so that they may become thriving cities for all. Besides, this study also argues that only inclusive cities can grow and thrive under all circumstances and future challenges. This paper discusses how to transform challenges amid COVID-19 to opportunities that can promote inclusive city development.

Abstrak. Saat ini, kota-kota di seluruh dunia sedang mengalami tekanan akibat pandemi COVID-19, termasuk kota-kota di Indonesia. Studi menunjukkan bahwa jumlah penduduk miskin terus meningkat sejak penyebaran COVID-19 yang umumnya terjadi di wilayah perkotaan. Berita terbaru menunjukkan bahwa pandemi berpotensi menambah jutaan orang miskin baru di perkotaan akibat ancaman PHK di masa depan yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah. Kondisi perkotaan di Indonesia saat ini menunjukkan eksklusi dari kaum miskin kota, yang menggarisbawahi perlunya pembangunan kota yang inklusif. Memang, krisis ini mengekspos pengucilan orang-orang yang rentan, mengungkapkan ketidaksetaraan yang dalam di masyarakat dan memperburuk ketimpangan yang ada di antara penduduk Indonesia. Karena gangguan yang terus menerus muncul di perkotaan, pandemi COVID-19 menawarkan kesempatan untuk memikirkan kembali pentingnya pembangunan kota yang inklusif sehingga dapat menjadi kota yang berkembang untuk semua. Selain itu, studi ini juga berkesimpulan bahwa hanya kota inklusif yang dapat tumbuh dan berkembang dalam segala situasi dan tantangan di masa depan. Makalah ini membahas bagaimana mengubah tantangan di tengah COVID-19 menjadi peluang yang dapat mendorong pembangunan kota yang inklusif.

Kata kunci. kota inklusif, pengembangan kota, COVID-19, Indonesia.
Externally added cystatin C reduces growth of A375 melanoma cells by increasing cell cycle time
Authors: Wallin Hanna , Hunaiti Samar , Abrahamson Magnus 
Published: April 2021

Some secreted cysteine protease inhibitors of the cystatin family appear to affect intracellular proteolysis and growth of human cells, as a result of internalization. Here, we studied the effects of external addition of the most abundant human cystatin, cystatin C, on viability and proliferation of cancer cells in culture. A dose‐dependent decrease in viable cells was seen for A375 melanoma, MCF‐7 breast cancer, and PC‐3 prostate cancer cells cultured in 1–5 µm cystatin C after 24 h. Real‐time assessment of growth rates in A375 cell cultures for 48 h by digital holographic microscopy showed an increased doubling time for cells cultured in the presence of 5 µm cystatin C (20.1 h) compared with control cells (14.7 h). A prolonged doubling time was already observed during the first 12 h, indicating a rapid general decrease in cell proliferation at the population level. Tracking of individual cells in phase holographic images showed that dividing cells incubated with 5 µm cystatin C underwent fewer mitoses during 48 h than control cells. In addition, the time between cell divisions was longer, especially for the first cell cycle. Incubation with the variant W106F‐cystatin C (with high cellular uptake rate) resulted in a lower number of viable cells and a prolonged doubling time than when cells were incubated with wild‐type cystatin C, but no effect was observed for (R24A,R25A)‐cystatin C (low cellular uptake). Thus, cystatin C causes prolonged cell division leading to decreased proliferation of melanoma cells, and internalization seems to be a prerequisite for this effect.
Nonfragile control design for consensus of semi‐Markov jumping multiagent systems with disturbances
Authors: Sakthivel Rathinasamy , Parivallal Arumugam , Huy Tuan Nguyen , Manickavalli Subramanian 
Published: April 2021

SummaryThe consensus problem for multiagent systems (MASs) with semi‐Markov jumping parameters under the influence of disturbances is investigated in this article. In the first part of this article, an extended dissipative approach is used for the consensus of MASs with semi‐Markovian jumping parameters and external disturbances via nonfragile controller with randomly occurring gain fluctuations. Besides, in the second part of the article, the consensus of stochastic semi‐Markovian jumping MASs via nonfragile controller subject to probabilistic time‐varying delay is discussed. The primary motive of this article is to develop a robust controller such that the considered MASs with semi‐Markov jumping parameters achieve consensus in the presence of external disturbances. For this, the chosen problems are first converted to stabilization problems then by using Lyapunov stability theory and linear matrix inequality approach, the stabilization criterion have been established. At last, two numerical examples are worked out to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed control methodologies.