bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kajian Morfologi, Morfometri, dan Status Konservasi Hiu Yang Ditemukan Di Sumatera Bagian Utara
Authors: Rahayu Puput , Sudibyo Mufti 
Published: February 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis morfologi, morfometri dan status konservasi hiu di Sumatera Bagian Utara. Sampel penelitian di ambil dari Pusat Pasar Ikan di Jl. Cemara Sampali Medan. Tujuh sampel yang di temukan, empat di antaranya di analisis menggunakan regresi berganda dengan metode stepwise. Parameter di ukur adalah jara atau panjang terukur terhadap panjang total. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara morfologi ikan hiu yang di temukan dari jenis: Sphyrna lewini, Squalus megalops, Carcharinus melanopterus, Atelomycterus marmoratus, Chiloscyllium punctatum,Triaenodon obesus, dan Hemigaleus microstoma. Secara morfometri ukuran jarak atau panjang yang memberikan besaran koefisien determinasi (r2) dan parameter yang menentukan panjang terukur dengan panjang total pada hiu Sphyrna lewini yakni PGI 92%, PD2 97% dan PSE 97,7%, pada hiu Squalus megalops yang berkontribusi terhadap panjang total adalah FL 92%, PPL 98%, PE 96%, PSD 98% dan PPS 99%. Pada hiu Carcharinus melanopterus FL 98,3%, PPL 99,6%, dan PSD adalah 99%. Pada hiu Atelomycterus marmoratus PD2 89%, PP 93%, dan PSP 95%. Status konservasi dari hiu yang di temukan pada hiu Carcharinus melanopterus, Atelomycterus marmoratus, Chiloscyllium punctatum, Triaenodon obesus adalah hampir terancam (NT), Squalus megalops adalah minim informasi (DD), Hemigaleus microstoma adalah rawan (VU) dan Sphyrna lewini adalah terancam (EN). Kata kunci : Morfologi, morfometri, konservasi
PENGARUH JAMUR ENDOPITIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN KAKAO (Theobroma cacao .L) DI POLIBAG
Authors: Damanik Hotdiaman , Nusyirwan Nusyirwan 
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi mikroorganisme jamur endopitik untuk mempercepat pertumbuhan tanaman kakao. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di laboratorium mikrobiologi, fisiologi dan rumah kaca Universitas Negeri Medan (UNIMED) pada bulan Mei sampai Agustus 2016, menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap non faktorial dengan 5 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan. Perlakuan yang digunakan yaitu M0 (Kontrol), M1 (Trichoderma koningi 100 gram), M2 (Trichoderma koningi 200 garam), M3 (Aspergillus niger 100 gram) dan M4 (Aspergillus niger 200 gram). Dengan menggunakan ANAVA (Analisys Of Variance) hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jamur endopitik berpengaruh nyata terhadap semua parameter. Hasil terbaik untuk pertumbuhan tinggi tanaman adalah Trichoderma koningi 200 garam yaitu 41,06 cm. Untuk diameter batang yang terbaik adalah Trichoderma koningi 100 gram yaitu 0,83 mm. Hasil terbaik untuk jumlah daun adalah Aspergillus niger 200 garam yaitu 14,333 helai. Selain berpotensi untuk mempercepat pertumbuhan tanaman kakao, juga berpotensi sebagai pupuk biologis dan sebagai pengendali hayati untuk tanaman. Kata kunci : Theobroma cacao L., mikroorganisme endopitik, pupuk biologis dan pengendalian hayati.
JENIS KELAMIN HIU TUPAI (Chiloscyllium hasselti) BERDASARKAN KARAKTER MORFOLOGI DAN MORFOMETRI
Authors: Laili Nurlaini , Sudibyo Mufti 
Published: February 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perbedaan morfologi dan morfometri Hiu Tupai (Chiloscyllium hasselti) jantan dan betina serta mengetahui faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap panjang total tubuh Hiu Tupai Jantan dan Betina. Sampel penelitian di ambil dari Pusat Pasar Ikan di Jl. Cemara Sampali Medan. Sampel Hiu Tupai (Chiloscyllium hasselti) yang diamati diambil sebanyak 35 jantan dan 35 betina. Karakter morfologi diperoleh dengan cara mengamati seluruh bagian tubuh antara jantan dan betina. Analisis statistik untuk membedakan antara jantan dengan betina menggunakan uji t, sedangkan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap panjang total menggunakan analisis regresi berganda metode stepwise. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara morfologi Hiu Tupai (Chiloscyllium hasselti) jantan dan betina berbeda pada bagian kepala (betina memiliki bentuk kepala dengan ujung membulat sedangkan jantan meruncing) dan organ reproduksi (jantan memiliki klasper sedangkan betina memiliki kloaka). Berdasarkan hasil uji t diketahui terdapat 12 perbedaan karakter morfometri Hiu Tupai (Chiloscyllium hasselti) jantan dan betina. Secara morfometri karakter yang paling tinggi kontribusinya terhadap panjang total tubuh jantan yaitu panjang moncong hingga sebelum sirip dorsal pertama (X2) 97,3%, panjang standard (X1) 98,3%, panjang klasper (X20) 99,1%, jarak antara sirip dorsal pertama dan kedua (X8) 99,3%, dan panjang ekor (X18) 99,5% dan panjang moncong hingga sebelum kepala (X5) 99,6%. Sedangkan pada Hiu betina karakter morfometri yang paling tinggi kontribusinya yaitu panjang standard (X1) 95,7%, panjang mulut (X14) 97,7 %, panjang ekor 98,6 %, jarak antara sirip dorsal pertama dan kedua (X8) 98,9%, panjang sirip anal (X19) 99,1 % serta panjang sirip perut (X11) 99,6 %. Kata kunci : Morfologi, Morfometri, Chiloscyllium hasselti, Jenis Kelamin.
EFEKTIVITAS FERMENTASI BAHAN ORGANIK DALAM PENGELUPASAN JARINGAN MESOFIL DAUN KUPU-KUPU (Bauhinia purpurea L.)
Authors: Astuti Yuni , Anugrah Devi , Faruq Hilman 
Published: February 2021

Daun Kupu-kupu (Bauhinia purpurea) memiliki tekstur tulang daun yang indah dan kuat untuk dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan kerajinan lukisan. Ketersediaannya melimpah di lingkungan karena banyak ditemui sebagai tanaman peneduh jalan. Pembuatan tulang daun menggunakan bahan kimia dapat mencemari lingkungan sehingga perlu adanya bahan organik yang ramah lingkungan untuk mempercepat proses pengelupasan jaringan mesofil daun. Desain penelitian Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dalam penelitian eksperimental ini terdiri dari empat perlakuan dengan enam ulangan. Daun Kupu-Kupu segar direndam dalam empat larutan bahan organik yaitu: 1) enceng gondok; 2) air cucian beras (air leri); 3) jerami padi; dan 4) lumpur. Enceng gondok dan jerami padi difermentasi terlebih dulu dengan campuran larutan EM4, gula, dan dedek. Selanjutnya perendaman daun dalam seluruh bahan organik dilakukan selama 14 hari. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini berupa persentase luas permukan daun yang mengelupas diukur menggunakan kuadran dengan skala 10x10 cm. Data persentase luas pengelupasan daging daun diuji normalitas dan homogenitasnya. Data diuji ANOVA satu faktor dilanjutkan uji Tukey untuk mengetahui bahan organik yang lebih efektif dalam pengelupasan mesofil daun Kupu-Kupu. Berdasarkan hasil uji ANOVA diperoleh Fhitung sebesar 3,380. Bila dibandingkan dengan Ftabel (3,098) pada α=0,05, maka Fhitung>Ftabel, artinya terdapat perbedaan pengaruh berbagai bahan organik terhadap pengelupasan mesofil daun Kupu-Kupu. Bahan organik berupa fermentasi jerami, air leri, dan lumpur efektif dalam mengelupaskan mesofil daun. Rata-rata persentase tertinggi ditemukan pada media fermentasi jerami padi (87%). Bahan organik yang digunakan bersifat ramah lingkungan. Faktor yang mempengaruhi adalah suhu, pH media rendaman, dan keberadaan mikroorganisme. Pengidentifikasian jenis mikroorganisme mengalami kendala sehingga diperlukan penelitian lanjutan.
MANAM’MI: PEMBANGUNAN BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL STUDI PADA MASYARAKAT MIANGAS KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN TALAUD
Authors: Sahadula Frinsisika Jelinda , Therik Wilson M.A. 
Published: February 2021

Manam'mi tradition contains a set of informal values ​​or norms, such as mutual trust, mutual understanding, equality in values ​​and behavior, mutual assistance, and mutual help that forms the structure of society and becomes a bond among the community members which is effective for coordination and cooperation in achieving the common goals. Manam'mi is one of coastal community local wisdom which contains marine resource management components. The Eha concept in a series of Manam'mi ritual embodies the natural resources sustainability as well as the marine ecosystem balance and provides opportunities for other living creatures to breed, so that the continuity of natural resources supplies on land and at sea are ensured. Sammi is the ecological intelligence of Miangas indigenous people in managing the marine resources by using environmentally friendly (eco-friendly) fishing gear. The focus of this study is to describe how the implementation of Manam'mi ritual in community life in Miangas Island is viewed from the sustainable development, social capital and culture capital perspective. This study used descriptive-qualitative approach. The approach was done by doing interview, observation, documentation study, and inductive model data analysis. Manam'mi tradition can be regarded as social capital of Miangas society because it involves belief, norms, and relationships/networks between the stakeholders. The study shows that Manam'mi contains three sustainable development approaches, namely environmental, economic, and socio-cultural approaches.
Antecedents of Perceived Organizational Support to Improve Organizational Commitment in the Public Sector Institutions
Authors: Muchlish Munawar 
Published: February 2021

Objective – This study aims to examine the effect of organizational reward, procedural justice, and supervisor support as an antecedent variables of perceived organizational support in increasing organizational commitment as the ultimate dependent variable at the local government units in Serang City Government, Banten Province, Indonesia. Design/methodology – This research is an empirical study using purposive sampling technique. Data was collected through surveys and the respondents are civil servants from local government unit of Serang City Government. Data analysis was performed with the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the SmartPLS (Partial Least Square) program. Results – The results of this study provide empirical evidence that organizational reward, procedural justice, supervisor support perceived organizational support, and organizational commitment have a significant positive relationship. This results is consistent with similar studies in private sector.
Determinants of Takaful Patronage Among Entrepreneurs in Sabon Gari Market, Kano State, Nigeria
Authors: Sulaiman Sagir Muhammad , Dandago Abba Abdulhamid , Muhammad Muhammad Abdulaziz , Sabiu Tasiu Tijjani 
Published: February 2021

Objective – This paper examined the determinants of Takaful patronage among the entrepreneurs in Sabon Gari market of Kano metropolis, Nigeria. Design/methodology – The paper adopted survey research approach through the use of questionnaire. Respondents were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Multivariate regression was adopted to test the hypothesized model of the study using variance-based SEM. The data was analyzed using Smart-PLS 3. Results – The results show that religiosity, trust and confidence and awareness most often positive and are found to significantly influence patronage of Takaful services at significant level of 0.05 while the three explanatory variables were able to explain 58% variation in the dependent variable.
IMPLEMENTACIJA 5S METODE U SKLADIŠTU UMETNIČKIH DELA (DEPOU) KULTURNOG CENTRA ,,LUKIJAN MUŠICKI” TEMERIN
Authors: Tomić Dragić 
Published: February 2021

U ovom radu prikazan je istorijski pregled razvoja kao i osnovni principi i karakteristike Lean sistema upravljanja, odnosno Lean menadžmenta s osvrtom na primenu Lean principa u uslužnom sektoru. Razmatrani su i određeni Lean alati kao što su: Just In Time (JIT), Kanban, Jidoka, Kaizen.U radu je opisano sprovođenje 5S metode u skladištu umetničkih dela (depou) Kulturnog centra „Lukijan Mušicki“ iz Temerina. Detaljno su razmatrani problemi koji se pojavljuju u funkcionisanju ustanove i njene organizacije, izvršeno je identifikovanje problematičnih segmenata, priprema same organizacije kao i zaposlenih za promene, te konkretna primena 5S metode sa svim njenim koracima. Svaki korak 5S metode je detaljno analiziran i sproveden kako bi se postigli što bolji konačni rezultati.
UVOD U VARIJACIONI RAČUN SA PRIMJERIMA
Authors: Kopanja Tamara 
Published: February 2021

U radu su sadržane osnove varijacionog računa. Posebno, opisali smo numerički postupak rješavanja Ojler-Lagranžove jednačine. Na kraju, naveli smo primjenu varijacionog računa u obradi slike.
MEHANIZMI : UPRAVLJANJE RIZICIMA OD KATASTROFALNIH ISHODA
Authors: Rakić Aleksandra 
Published: February 2021

Rad „Mehanizmi: upravljanje rizicima od katastrofalnih ishoda“ istražuje složen sistem ličnih strahova koji deluje kao osnovna matrica i često neop­hodna premisa mojim dnevnim aktivnostima. Strah se aktivira najčešće rečenicom ili mišlju Šta ako… Iz ovoga ujedno proističe i podnaslov rada: „Upravljanje rizicima od katastrofalnih ishoda“. Kroz umetničko istraživanje istakla su se tri straha kojima je posebno posvećena pažnja: strah od smrti, strah od gubitka kontrole i strah od neuspeha. Umetničkim radom istražujem složenu matricu po kojoj funkcionišu ovi strahovi, a koju predstavljam prostornom instalacijom sačinjenom od ukupno četiri mehanizma koje pokreću različiti električni uređaji. Svaki mehanizam pojedinačno oslikava neke od ključnih tema i pojmova vezanih za prethodno navedena tri straha kao što su neuklapanje, ispadanje, nepodobnost, izmicanje, izolacija, greška...
An unusual case of heterotopic pancreas in the umbilical sinus of a child
Authors: Salleh Norly , Nasir Noor ‘Ain Mohd , Rahman Mohd. Shafiq , Abu Bakar Ahmad Taufik 
Published: February 2021

Background:
Heterotopic pancreas is the presence of pancreatic tissue outside its normal location, mostly in the gastrointestinal tract. It is rare and most patients are asymptomatic adults. The presence of heterotopic pancreas in the umbilicus and the pediatric age group is even more rare.

Case Presentation:
An 18-month-old boy presented with clear umbilical discharge since birth. On examination, there was a swollen and inflamed umbilicus. Exploration and excision of the umbilical lesion were done. Histopathological examination of the lesion reported as umbilical sinus with the presence of heterotopic pancreas. He was discharged well with no complications seen on the follow-up review.

Conclusions:
Heterotopic pancreas is rare. Awareness of this condition is important in order for the patient to be managed accordingly.
Environmental Packaging In Trade Logistics And Innovative Entrepreneurship Based On Internet Marketing Online Research And Communications
Authors: Bilovodska Olena , Starostina Alla , Vovk Viktoriia , Moroz Olga , Moroz Mykola 
Published: February 2021

In the paper the eco-trends in packaging and the Ukrainian market of organic products are analyzed. A scientific and practical approach to the development of environmental packaging in Supply Chain Management is formed, the approach is based on the results of the Internet marketing online research. It takes into account the evaluation of consumers’ (marking, ergonomics and convenience, aesthetic, reliability and durability, communication), manufacturers’ (economic, transportation and storage, environmental); intermediaries’ (transportation and warehousing, marking, ergonomics and convenience) perspectives, considering the principles of eco-oriented logistic management in trade and innovative entrepreneurship.
Impact Of The Foreign Direct Investment Inflow On The Export Growth Of The Visegrad Group Countries
Authors: Lomachynska Iryna , Babenko Vitalina , Yemets Olha , Yakubovskiy Sergey , Hryhorian Robert 
Published: February 2021

The inflow of foreign direct investment (FDI) is one of the key factors leading to the economic growth and the introduction of high technologies, job creation, advanced training of the workforce. The role of FDI in international competitiveness growth of countries of the Visegrad Group (Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary) is evaluated in the article. Results of the empirical estimations fully confirm the positive impact of FDI inflow on exports growth of all the Visegrad Group countries. Moreover, the structure of exports of goods has changed; the share of capital-intensive engineering products has grown. At the same time, the level of innovation development of national economies is still comparatively low in the region. The share of medium- and high-tech goods in the structure of national production is below the EU average. That`s why the further growth of the international competitiveness of the Visegrad Group countries as well as the positive impact of FDI on the structure and dynamics of their international trade can only be achieved if the transition to a knowledge-based economy of the countries will be continued, which will lead to the increase in the share of high-tech industries in the national production.
Ratings For Innovative Smes & Start-Ups And Intangible Capital: Literature Review And Proposal Of A New Approach
Authors: Selma Haj Khlifa 
Published: February 2021

Innovative Smes and start-ups are the backbone and strategic drivers of economic growth for all economies. Today, the current COVID-19 pandemic affects all companies regardless of their size or their activity. Some sectors are less impacted than others, but overall, most SMEs and start-ups are strongly impacted by this crisis. Indeed, this context is marked by the lengthening of payment terms, as well as the level of default which should reach 14% by the end of the year, with a peak at the end of the first quarter of 2021(Euler Hermes, 2020).Company default or failure prediction has been the subject of much theoretical and empirical work for forty years. However, little research work focused on the distressed Small and Medium Enterprises, even though the risk of default of this type of business is very common. Innovative Smes and start-ups are often considered to be rich in intangible capital but poor in liquidity (Brassell et King 2013). Based on these shortcomings, the purpose of this paper is to carry out a critical review of the literature on the phenomenon of default from the financial, economic and legal angles, before identifying the main determinants including intangible capital, in order to better understand their detection. We will strive to reflect on a new rating approach integrating the notion of "Goowill" which is linked to the profitability generated by its intangible assets, as a solution to the problem of access to finance for innovative Moroccan SMEs and start-ups.
Measuring The Consumers Information Skills In A Digital Supply Chain
Authors: Gavkalova Nataliia , Lola Yuliia , Dzenis Viktoriia , Dzenis Oleksiy 
Published: February 2021

In order to study the level of human integration into the information environment of tangible and intangible goods supply chain, a measurement technique was developed, which includes three stages: self-assessment of the level of one's own information competence; fulfillment of tasks related to interaction with e-government, e-business and e-learning system; and self-assessment after completing tasks. It is suggested to use this tool to analyze and evaluate the information competencies of different population groups, as well as to solve problems related to the search, processing, evaluation and dissemination of information. Therefore, it can help increase motivation to acquire information skills. An experiment was conducted to evaluate the information competencies of local government officials and students. The proposed tool allows the user to diagnose and solve problems identified in the process of acquiring information skills in students and public servants (as a category of potential consumers). As a result of the experiment, groups of users were distinguished according to their level of motivation to improve their knowledge and skills.
Implementasi Program Shopee Streamer Academy Sebagai Strategi Humas Pemasaran
Authors: Ramadhani Fajri , Anisa Renata 
Published: February 2021

. Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi, pertumbuhan e-commerce meningkat secara signifikan di Indonesia, salah satunya adalah Shopee. PT. Shoppe Internasional merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang pengembangan perdagangan elektronik bernama Shopee di bawah naungan SEA Group yang berkantor pusat di Singapura. Shopee berupaya untuk meningkatkan inovasi bisnis melalui peluncuran fitur livestreaming bertajuk Shopee Live. Kini, Shopee Live tengah mengembangkan program Shopee Streamer Academy guna memfasilitasi pengguna dalam mengembangkan konten yang menarik dan dapat membantu meningkatkan penjualan produk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui taktik yang diimplementasikan oleh PT. Shopee International Indonesia melalui program Shopee Streamers Academy sebagai program marketing public relations perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan mencakup observasi, studi literatur dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PT. Shopee International Indonesia mengimplementasikan 3 taktik marketing public relations berdasarkan Marketing Public Relations Tactics from A to Z, yakni competitions, demonstrations, dan product placement guna meningkatkan penjualan produk yang dikemas melalui pengembangan konten yang menarik dari streamers.
Kata Kunci: humas pemasaran, perusahaan shopee, shopee streamer academy
Persepsi abang none Jakarta terhadap fenomena ondel-ondel ngamen di Jakarta
Authors: Ardiansyah Lutfi 
Published: February 2021

Ondel-Ondel is one of Betawi special icon an also one of the artworks of Betawi. This giant puppet also believed as a charm in Betawi society for decades. People of Betawi also considered Ondel-Ondel as a sacred culture. Ondel-Ondel is an entertainment for Betawi society that inherited from generation to generation. However, nowadays ondel-ondel is not considered as a sacred property for ritual any longer since the last couple of years. Ondel-ondel has been used for busking in every corner of Jakarta. The aim of this research was to find out the perception of Abang None as the ambassador of tourism to conserve the culture of Betawi regarding the phenomenon Ondel-Ondel that busking on the street. We collected the data by using observation, profound interview, literature review and online data research. This research used the concept of communication and culture theory and it is also a qualitative and descriptive research by using phenomenology and case study method. The result of this research is the Abang None about the difference between the properties of busking ondel-ondel and the Betawi’s entertainment ondel-ondel. Abang None is the disagreement with the busking ondel-ondel since it looked so pity and inappropriate, and Abang None is they would not give the money to the busking ondel-ondel. Keywords: Abang None; Ondel-Ondel; Betawi Culture; Perception.
O DISCURSO ANTICOMUNISTA CATÓLICO NA BELÉM DE 1935 PELO JORNAL A PALAVRA "Catholic anticommunist discourse in Belém 1935 by newspaper A Palavra"
Authors: Rodrigues Magaiver Luiz Pinheiro 
Published: February 2021

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo apontar alguns aspectos fundamentais do discurso da Igreja Católica frente ao ideal comunista em Belém do Pará no ano de 1935. Analisando o discurso do jornal semanal A Palavra, jornal este de cunho católico, objetivo apreciar a alocução de alguns artigos escritos por um redator sob o pseudônimo P.P no qual este ataca severamente o sistema comunista e aponta a preocupação da Igreja Católica quanto um possível governo comunista no Brasil. Palavras-chave: Comunismo. Igreja Católica. Análise do Discurso. Imprensa.AbstractThis paper will try to point out some key aspects of the Catholic Church discourse against the communist ideal in Belem in 1935. Analyzing the weekly newspaper A Palavra, a Catholic newspaper this paper want to acess the speech of some articles written by a writer under the pseudonym PP in which this severely attacks the communist system and points out the concern of the Catholic Church as a possible communist government in Brazil.Keywords: Communism. Catholic Church. Discourse Analysis. Media.