bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Feedback of Postgraduate Students about Workshop on Making an Effective Research Paper
Authors: Paul Uttam Kumar , Pal Ranabir , Talukdar Kunja Lal 
Published: September 2021

Background:
Researchers on medical educational technologies use learner's feedbacks containing strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats to develop content and form of training programs in students' learning as a universally approved concept.

Objectives:
The objectives were to sensitize the first-year postgraduate residents about the publication of research and collect their immediate reflection.

Materials and Methods:
Feedback was taken from all the 49 participants at the end of the 2-day in-house workshop on “Making an effective research paper.” The data collection tool was unlinked anonymous containing six open-ended questions for immediate postsession evaluation on their futuristic vision on implementation and was analyzed by the researchers.

Results:
In response to “Comments regarding the research methodology workshop,” more than half agreed on positive aspects of the workshop on improved cognition with relevant information. Overall, favored “best” sessions were “Reference writing,” “Plagiarism check,” and “Search relevant article and write the Literature review.” Regarding the avenue of improvement of the workshop, they stressed on timing of workshop before the synopsis submission of their academic year, pre distribution of reading material, and shorter lengths of sessions.

Conclusions:
The feedback permitted the participants to echo their candid feelings to meet their learning objective as they rated the workshop constructively for each prompt with gain in broad-based cognitive domain with hopeful attitude for intended practice in their academic growth.
Activités antioxydante et insecticide d’huiles essentielles de Mentha arvensis L. du Sénégal
Authors: Diop Serigne Mbacké , Gueye Momar Talla , Ndiaye El Hadji Barka , Thiam Abdoulaye , Cissokho Papa Seyni , Sanghare Cheikhna Hamala , Fauconnier Marie-Laure 
Published: September 2021

Ce travail s'inscrit dans le contexte global de valorisation de la biodiversité des plantes aromatiques du Sénégal. L’objectif de l’étude était de déterminer la composition chimique d’huiles essentielles (HE) de Mentha arvensis L. et d’évaluer leurs activités antioxydante et insecticide. A cet effet, des feuilles de M. arvensis ont été récoltées dans la région de Dakar (Sénégal) et séchées à l'ombre puis leurs HE extraites par entrainement à la vapeur d'eau. Les HE obtenues ont été analysées par chromatographie en phase gazeuse (CPG) couplée à un détecteur à ionisation de flamme (FID) et un spectromètre de masse (MS). L’activité antioxydante des HE a été évaluée par la méthode d’inhibition du radical 2,2-diphényl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) tandis que l’activité insecticide a été testée par fumigation contre Sitophilus zeamais (Motsch.). Les résultats ont montré que les HE contiennent principalement du menthol (68,4%), de l’acétate de menthyle (16,9%) et de la menthone (5,0%). Leur activité antioxydante augmente avec la concentration, soient 38%, 57% et 73% d’inhibition respectivement pour 10, 25 et 50 mg/ml ; la CI50 est de 19,5 mg/ml. Les huiles présentent aussi une activité insecticide. Cette dernière bien qu’étant faible après 24 heures, augmente fortement au bout de 48 heures avec une mortalité maximale de 92%. Cette mortalité atteint des maximums de 98% pour 5 et 25 μl et 100% pour 50 et 75 μl après 72 heures.

English title: Antioxidant and insecticidal activities of essential oils of Mentha arvensis L. from Senegal
This work is part of the global context of valorization of the biodiversity of aromatic plants from Senegal. The aim of the study is to determine the chemical composition of essential oils (EOs) of Mentha arvensis L. and to evaluate their antioxidant and insecticidal activities. For this purpose, leaves of M. arvensis were harvested in Dakar region, Senegal and dried in the shade. EOs were extracted by steam distillation from dried leaves and analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) coupled to a flame ionization detector (FID) and a mass spectrometer (MS). The antioxidant activity of EOs was assessed using the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method while the insecticidal activity was tested by fumigation against Sitophilus zeamais (Motsch.). The results revealed that EOs were dominated by menthol (68.4%), menthyl acetate (16.9%) and menthone (5.0%). The antioxidant activity assay showed that the inhibition increased with the concentration: 38%, 57% and 73% for 10, 25 and 50 mg/ml, respectively; the IC50 was of 19.5 mg/ml. The oils were also effective as insecticide. Mortalities were low after 24 hours and increased strongly after 48 hours with a maximum of 92%. They reached a maximum of 98% for 5 and 25 μl and 100% for 50 and 75 μl after 72 hours.
Évaluation de la qualité des noix de cajou (Anacardium occidentale L.) produites dans le département de Korhogo en Côte d’Ivoire
Authors: Coulibaly Adama , Doumbouya Mohamed , Dagnogo Komissiri , Coulibaly Atchoumtcho Sara , Gboko Ouattara Salifou , Biego Godi Marius Henri , Diarrassouba Nafan 
Published: September 2021

La qualité des noix brutes de cajou est un facteur déterminant dans la fixation de leurs prix d’achat et de vente. L’objectif de cette étude est d’évaluer la qualité des noix de cajou afin de contribuer à l’amélioration des traitements post-récoltes desdites noix et la revalorisation des revenus des planteurs. Sur 208 échantillons du département de Korhogo, les paramètres de qualité ont été déterminés selon la norme ivoirienne PNI 4595. La valeur minimale des taux d’humidité moyens est 5,6±1,4% tandis que la valeur maximale est 5,8±1,8% avec une moyenne globale de 5,7±1,8%. Les grainages moyens sont 182±13 noix/kg, 179±13 noix/kg, 180±15 noix/kg, 179±12 noix/kg et 181±12 noix/kg respectivement pour les zones 1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 4 et 5 avec une valeur moyenne de 180±13 noix/kg. Concernant les taux de défauts moyens, ils varient entre 11,96±4,59% et 13,90±5,65% avec pour moyenne générale 13,10±5,08%. Les valeurs de l’out-turn oscillent entre un minimum de 44,87±3,65 lbs et un maximum de 45,90±2,62 lbs avec une moyenne globale de 45,42±2,78 lbs. Les proportions de noix de bonne qualité sont 54%, 66%, 64%, 64% et 69% respectivement pour les zones 1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 4 et 5 avec une proportion globale de 64%. La qualité des noix de cajou produites dans le département de Korhogo, est moyennement bonne.
English title: Assessment of the quality of cashew nuts (Anacardium occidental L.) produced in the division of korhogo in Côte d’Ivoire
The quality of raw cashews is a determining factor in setting their buying and selling prices. The aim of this study was to assess the quality of cashew nuts in order to contribute to the improvement of post-harvest treatments of said nuts and the revaluation of the income of the growers. On 208 samples, from the division of Korhogo, the quality parameters were determined according to the Ivorian standard PNI 4595. The minimum value of the average moisture contents is 5.6±1.4% while the maximum value is 5.8±1.8% with 5.7±1.8% as the overall average of the division of Korhogo. The average grainings are 182±13 nuts/kg, 179±13 nuts/kg, 180±15 nuts/kg, 179±12 nuts/kg and 181±12 nuts/kg respectively for zones 1; 2; 3; 4 and 5 with an average value of 180±13 nuts/kg. Concerning the average defect rates, they vary between 11.96±4.59% and 13.90±5.65% with the general average being 13.10±5.08%. The out-turn values fluctuate between a minimum (44.87±3.65 lbs) and a maximum (45.90±2.62 lbs). The average of this parameter in the division of Korhogo is 45.42±2.78 lbs. The proportions of good quality nuts are 54%, 66%, 64%, 64% and 69% respectively for areas 1; 2; 3; 4 and 5 with an overall proportion of 64%. The quality of the cashew nuts produced in the Korhogo division is moderately good.
Ethnotaxonomie des plantes médicinales chez les Bété de Gagnoa, en Côte d’Ivoire
Authors: Sidio Serge-Roland , N'guessan Koffi 
Published: September 2021

Dans le but de contribuer à la sauvegarde des savoirs médicaux ancestraux et à la valorisation de la médecine traditionnelle, cent vingt tradipraticiens du département de Gagnoa ont été soumis à des entretiens semi-structurés portant sur les procédés nomenclaturaux des plantes médicinales employées dans le traitement des troubles gastroentérologiques. Ainsi, cinquante et une plantes médicinales ont été inventoriées et reparties en 47 genres et 24 familles d’Angiospermes avec une prépondérance des Fabaceae et des Lamiaceae regroupant chacune 13,73% des espèces recensées. Ces plantes portent des appellations en langues locales ivoiriennes. Quarante-cinq espèces portent des noms en langue autochtone Bété représentant 88,24% des espèces recensées. Seulement neuf d’entre elles sont désignées par des noms ayant un sens. Leurs significations se rapportent soit à leur milieu de vie, soit à leur utilité ou à leur aspect ou encore font référence à des animaux. Cette étude revêt un intérêt pour les pays africains, en particulier la Côte d’Ivoire où le savoir ancestral se perd au fil du temps avec l’abandon d’un certain nombre de valeurs culturelles.

order to contribute to the preservation of ancestral medical knowledge and the promotion of traditional medicine, one hundred and twenty tradipraticians of the department of Gagnoa were subjected to semantic interviews structured on the nomenclatural processes of medicinal plants used in the treatment of gastroenterological disorders. Thus, fifty-one medicinal plants were inventoried and divided into 47 genera and 24 families of Angiosperms with a preponderance of Fabaceae and Lamiaceae, each comprising 13.73% of the species surveyed. These plants have names in local Ivorian languages. Forty-five species have native Bété names representing 88.24% of the species surveyed. Only nine are referred to as names with meaning. Their meanings refer either to their environment, their usefulness or their appearance, or to animals. This study is of interest to African countries, in particular Côte d'Ivoire, where traditional knowledge is lost over time with the abandonment of certain cultural values
edad como factor en el alto nivel de implementación de las TIC’S en las mype´s de Cuernavaca
Authors: Campos Madrigal Ana Laura , Franco Aguilar Norma , Puig Brito Jessica , Gutiérrez García Amparo 
Published: September 2021

En el mundo globalizado en el que vivimos, nos exige utilizar las herramientas tecnológicas que nos permita simplificar nuestro trabajo y a la vez estar comunicados con nuestros clientes, la presente investigación expresa un análisis sistémico que nos da como resultado, aspectos importantes de cómo interfieren las Tecnologías de Información y Comunicación (TIC´S) en la supervivencia de las micro y pequeñas empresas, tales como: la edad, uso de la tecnología, compras por internet, habilidades para uso de las redes sociales. Es decir, es un análisis completo que se ve reflejado en el municipio de Cuernavaca del estado de Morelos, y su finalidad es de prestar atención al resultado de sus diferentes variables, el comportamiento y la capacidad que tienen los dueños de las mypes en la identificación y atención de sus propias necesidades. Además, sin considerar lo empírico, el desarrollo de sus habilidades que contribuyen de manera auténtica y positiva al éxito de sus negocios y a la aceptación en el mercado.
Abstract In the globalized world in which we live, it requires us to use the technological tools that allow us to simplify our work and at the same time be communicated withour customers, this research expresses a systemic analysis that results, important aspects of how Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) interfere with the survival of micro and small businesses, such as: age, use of technology, internet shopping, social media skills. That is, it is a complete analysis that is reflected in the municipality of Cuernavaca of the state of Morelos, and its purpose is to pay attention to the result of its different variables, the behavior and capacity that the ownersof the mypes have in the identification and attention to their own needs. In addition, without regard to the empirical, the development of their skills that contribute in a genuine and positive way to the success of their businesses and to the acceptance in the market.
KESENIAN WARISAN ISLAM DAN BUDAYA PAHANG
Authors: MOHAMED ROSDI NORAZLINDA 
Published: September 2021

Penulisan ini akan membincangkan bagaimana ciri-ciri keislaman harus dianalisis dalam konteks budaya Pahang. Penjelasan mengenai isu ini dilihat pada tiga sub-tema utama iaitu manifestasi ciri-ciri keislaman itu sendiri, latar belakang budaya Pahang dan unsur-unsur yang membentuk jati diri orang Melayu amnya dan Melayu Pahang khususnya. Tiga sub-tema ini penting untuk dibincangkan kerana ia dapat memberi gambaran tentang latar belakang kesenian warisan Pahang yang bercirikan keislaman dan bagaimana ia harus dianalisis dengan sewajarnya.
This study describes about how to analyze the Islamic characteristics in the context of Pahang culture. The explanation of this issue is viewed on three sub-themes, namely the manifestation of the characteristics of Islam itself, Pahang cultural backgrounds and elements that clarify the identity of the Malays in general and in particular Pahang Malay. These three sub-themes are important to be discussed because it can give an idea of the background of the arts and heritage of Pahang that are characterized Islamic and how it should be analyzed.
SAFETY AND HEALTH PRACTICE AMONG SCHOOL LABORATORY STAFF IN KELANTAN
Authors: CHE HASSAN NURUL HUSNA , ISMAIL AHMAD RASDAN , MAKHTAR NOR KAMILAH , SULAIMAN MUHAMMAD AZWADI , SUBKI NOOR SYUHADAH , HAMZAH NOOR ADILAH 
Published: September 2021

Keselamatan adalah isu yang paling penting dalam sektor perindustrian seperti pembinaan dan pembuatan. Baru-baru ini, peningkatan jumlah kes kemalangan yang dilaporkan melibatkan persekitaran sekolah menunjukkan kepentingan isu keselamatan dalam sektor pendidikan. Kesedaran keselamatan di kalangan kakitangan di sektor ini adalah penting untuk mengetahui kaedah untuk mencegah kemalangan yang berlaku pada masa akan datang. Kajian ini dijalankan untuk menganalisis pengetahuan kakitangan makmal dari segi amalan keselamatan dan kesihatan di makmal. Soal selidik tinjauan mengedarkan antara 255 makmal kakitangan dari sepuluh Pejabat Pendidikan Daerah di Kelantan. Analisis deskriptif menunjukkan bahawa pemahaman tentang amalan keselamatan dan kesihatan adalah rendah semasa melakukan beberapa aktiviti pekerjaan di makmal. Selain itu, sesetengah kakitangan juga tidak melaksanakan amalan keselamatan yang boleh menyumbang kepada kejadian tidak dirancang yang berlaku di makmal. Oleh itu, cadangan kajian ini adalah kakitangan di makmal perlu menjalani latihan Keselamatan dan Kesihatan Pekerjaan untuk mengekalkan dan mewujudkan persekitaran yang selamat di tempat kerja.

Safety is the most important issue in industrial sector such as construction and manufacturing. Recently, the increasing number of accident cases reported involving school environment shows the important of safety issues in education sector. Safety awareness among staff in this sector is crucial in order to find out the method to prevent the accident occurred in future. This study was conducted to analyze the knowledge of laboratory staff in term of safety and health practice in laboratory. Survey questionnaires were distributing among 255 of staff laboratory from ten District Education Offices in Kelantan. Descriptive analysis shows that the understanding of safety and health practice are low while doing some job activities in laboratory. Furthermore, some of the staff also did not implemented safety practice that may contribute to unplanned event occur in laboratory. Suggestion that the staff at laboratory need to undergo on Occupational Safety and Health training to maintain and create safe environment in workplaces.
SEJARAH PENERBITAN WAYANG DAN TEKNIK PENYUNTINGAN BABAK FILEM HANG TUAH (1956)
Authors: BIN HAMADUN FAIRULADILAN 
Published: September 2021

Penyuntingan adalah salah satu proses yang penting dalam penerbitan sesebuah fi lem. Proses inibukan sahaja menggabungkan visual dan audio, malah mampu melahirkan emosi melalui mesej yangdisampaikan. Sejak era 1930-an, acuan daripada luar negara seperti India dan China banyak memberiimplikasi kepada gaya penghasilan fi lem Melayu khususnya aspek naratif, pengarahan dan sinematografi .Walaubagaimanapun, aspek penyuntingan masih kurang diberi penekanan khususnya dalam konteksfi lem berunsurkan hikayat Melayu. Sehubungan itu, kajian ini dijalankan bagi menjawab persoalanbagaimanakah pengaruh konteks penerbitan fi lem mempengaruhi teknik penyuntingan fi lem berunsurkanhikayat Melayu iaitu Hang Tuah (1956)? Kajian ini turut mengaplikasikan konsep historic (sejarah) dalamteori historical poetics of cinema oleh David Bordwell (1989) sebagai kerangka analisis. Analisis kandungandipilih sebagai instrumen kajian utama untuk memperolehi data daripada buku, artikel jurnal dan fi lem.Kajian mendapati bahawa fi lem Hang Tuah (1956) cenderung menggunakan teknik penyuntingan longtake dalam babak aksinya dan terdapat sepuluh konteks penerbitan fi lem yang mempengaruhi teknikpenyuntingannya. Antaranya ialah tempoh masa penerbitan fi lem, tujuan penerbitan fi lem, kos penghasilanfi lem, teknologi dalam penyuntingan, teknologi dalam alat rakaman, kuantiti kamera, kelengkapan kamera,lokasi penggambaran, combat master dan proses penyuntingan.

Research on this case study aimed at introducing a plant-based plant that has not been used previouslyto produce Kelantan puppets. Through its creative process, kenaf or its scientific name Hibiscus Cannabishas been used and subsequently processed from the amount of kenaf tree dust mixed with water tothe final method of producing Kelantan puppets. It is a wayang kulit puppet based on the first kenaftree in Malaysia. An instrument of observations and unstructured interviews were used in this researchaside from the researchers as an actor in building rapport with the art enthusiasts during fieldwork. Theprocess of producing wayang kulit puppet is very important in the analysis of the findings of this study.Five important elements have been identified which triggered this innovation process. The productionof Kelantan puppets based on kenaf provides an alternative to the making Wayang Kulit puppet. Thesereforms help to maintain the popularity of the heritage of art theatre to remain relevant and not marginalizedby the young
MENELUSURI KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA MERENTAS BUDAYA BUYA HAMKA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PERTUTURAN HYMES DELL
Authors: MOHD FARID SUHAIMI NUR IZZLIYANA ADZWA , AB. JABAR NORDIANA 
Published: September 2021

Penulisan ini memperlihatkan kesantunan berbahasa Buya Hamka merentas budaya yang terangkum dalam novel-novel terpilih. Novel-novel terpilih Buya Hamka merupakan sebuah karya yang mana memperlihatkan para pembacanya mengenai kritikan dan kekayaan adat Minangkabau, mahupun nilai-nilai fundamental manusia. Bahasa merupakan sebuah konteks sebagai alat komunikasi sistem perlambangan bunyi yang dihasilkan melalui pengucapan manusia. Buya Hamka menjaga tutur kata, pemahaman budaya dan tradisi yang mendukungi pemikiran aspek bahasa menjadikan naskah- naskahnya mempunyai nilai dan budi kesopanan yang tinggi. Konteks penjagaan bahasa yang diterbitkannya mencakupi kajian dalam menelusuri konsep kesantunan berbahasa Buya Hamka merentas budaya. Pendekatan model bertutur Hymes, Dell digunakan untuk memahami perbualan komunikasi yang unik dalam sesebuah kelompok masyarakat, juga turut memahami hubungan antara budaya dan bahasa serta menganalisis status kedudukan, kuasa dan ketidaksamaan. Namun, bagi mengisi kehendak-kehendak model bercakap tersebut, novel-novel terpilih terlebih dahulu dikaji, diselidiki dan difahami untuk dijadikan sebagai pengerak utama kepada perkembangan kajian, di mana menjadi asas penting kepada pembentukan bahasa masyarakat yang merentas budaya.

This article shows the uniqueness of Buya Hamka's language across cultures in selected novels. Buya Hamka's selected novels are a work that introduces his readers to the critique and richness of Minangkabau's custom, as well as human fundamental values. Language is a context as a means of communication of sound systems produced through human speech. Buya Hamka's maintains that his words, cultural understandings and traditions support the linguistic aspects of his texts of high value and courtesy. The context of his published language care includes studies in exploring the concept of Buya Hamka's language across cultures. Hymes Dell's approach to speaking models is used to understand unique communication conversations within a group of people, as well as understand cultural and linguistic relationships and analyze status, power and inequality. However, in order to meet the requirements of the model, selected novels were first studied, investigated and understood to serve as key drivers for the development of the study, which is an important foundation for cross-cultural community-building.
REKA BENTUK DAN MOTIF TEPAK SIRIH: WARISAN BUDAYA MASYARAKAT MELAYU MERENTAS ZAMAN
Authors: RAHIM MOHD SAWARI , ZAKARIA SURAYA HANI 
Published: September 2021

Kertas penyelidikan ini membincangkan tentang nilai estetika pada sesebuah tepak sirih dari sudut reka bentuk serta motif rekacoraknya. Tepak sirih yang terdiri daripada cembul-cembul, bekas sirih, kacip dan gobek tampil dalam pelbagai gaya dan citarasa membuktikan keunikan, kreativiti dan daya fikir masyarakat Melayu terdahulu. Proses penciptaannya diungkapkan menerusi garapan keindahan flora dan fauna yang hidup di alam sekeliling ini. Penyelidikan yang dijalankan ini berbentuk deskriptif, hasil dari kajian lapangan dan pustaka bagi mengutip data. Maka, kaedah kualitatif digunakan bagi tujuan mengumpul segala maklumat yang diperoleh. Kaedah temubual, pemerhatian, dokumentasi dan rakaman visual dapat menjelaskan lagi tentang segala maklumat yang diperlukan. Kerelevanan kajian ini sangat perlu memandangkan zaman kini serba maju dan canggih menyaksikan golongan muda dan pewaris lebih cenderung mengagungkan budaya barat dan teknologi gajet. Mereka janggal untuk mengenali budaya dan adat Melayu warisan nenek moyang sendiri. Maka, destinasi hasil peninggalan warisan tersebut berakhir di galeri dan muzium yang kurang impaknya kepada golongan tersebut. Justeru itu, tepak sirih dilihat sebagai satu set kesenian yang dapat melambangkan ketinggian estetika dan kesantunan berbudaya masyarakat Melayu. Ia mementingkan kehidupan bersatu menerusi nilai, adat dan budaya berperaturan, kekal dan mekar sepanjang zaman menggenggam erat pepatah Melayu lama iaitu “Tak Lapuk Dek Hujan dan Tak Lekang Dek Panas”.

This research paper discusses the aesthetic value of an object called "Tepak Sireh" from the perspective of its design and pattern motifs. Consisting of betel-Handset, container betel, incisors and gobek, a Tepak sireh comes in various styles and tastes. This indicates the uniqueness, creativity and energy of the past thinking of Malay Society. The process of its creation is revealed through the application of the beauty of the flora and fauna that live in this environment. The qualitative research methodology was adopted. Data were collected by conducting interviews, observations, documentation and visual recordings The relevance of this study is crucial given that the Malay culture has not received as much attention as the other cultures from the youngsters.. This has left the legacy in galleries and museums hence inevident impact on the group. Therefore, Tepak Sireh can be viewed as a set of art that symbolizes the highly aesthetical and modestly cultured Malay community. It is concerned with life united by values, customs and culture of rules, that stay forever adhering to the old Malay proverb which is “Tak Lapuk Dek Hujan dan Tak Lekang Dek Panas”.