bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Incorporation of Vision, Knowledge and Creativity in Innovation and Technology Management: Synthesizing a Sequential Model
Authors: Asghar Waheed , Rasheed Rabia , Niazi Abdul Aziz Khan 
Published: May 2021

Purpose: The primary objective of the paper is to synthesise the available literature on technology and innovation management in business firms. The study examines and elaborates the sequential relationship between all constructs that ensure innovation and technology management happen in an integrated way.
Approach/Design/Methodology: The study employs a qualitative approach of deductive reasoning, based on the reverse engineering method. Existing literature has been used as secondary data to harmonize the constructs as delineated in the conceptual framework for the research.
Findings: Several empirical and conceptual studies besides academic contributions have reasonably helped to find that innovation and technology management require essential support of creativity, knowledge and leadership vision. Not only a significant relationship exists but a sequential order is also affirmed for the whole process.
Originality / Value: This study presents the mechanism through which organizations can ensure better innovation and technology management. The inclusion of vision, knowledge and creativity in an orderly manner has added another dimension to the subject matter as a new contribution. It will help researchers, academicians and decision-makers to look into the process in a different yet practical manner.
Kemandirian Belajar Mahasiswa PGSD dalam Perkuliahan Secara Daring Pada Masa Pademi Covid-19
Authors: Marhayani Dina Anika 
Published: May 2021

<p><em>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kemandirian belajar mahasiswa PGSD dalam perkuliahan secara daring. Jenis penelitian ini aalah </em><em>penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan deskriptif. </em><em>Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa Prodi PGSD semester 5 STKIP Singkawang. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik snowball, sehingga di dapat sampel yakni mahasiswa berjumlah 85 orang. </em><em>Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket kemandirian belajar pada mahasiswa yang dikembangkan oleh Sumarmo (2013). Hasil pengukuran terhadap kemandirian belajar menunjukkan bahwa responden memiliki kemandirian yang cenderung rendah dengan skor </em>51.95%. <em>Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa mahasiwa belum cukup siap untuk belajar secara daring, penyebabnya adalah karena kebiasaan belajar, dan teknologi yang kurang mendukung.</em></p>
Peningkatan Produktifitas UKM Lontong dengan TTG SS 316 L Di Desa Hulaan Menganti Gresik
Authors: Kholili Navik , Abdullah M. Hasan 
Published: May 2021

Sebagian besar pengusaha Lontong masih menggunakan kayu bakar dan alat seadanya dalam proses produksinya. Sehingga kapasitas produksi dan kualitasnya relatif masih rendah. Guna mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, Tim Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (PPM) Fakultas Teknik Universitas Wijaya Putra merancang Teknologi Tepat Guna (TTG SS 316 L) untuk memproduksi Lontong dengan hasil yang lebih banyak serta kualitas yang lebih baik. Teknologi TTG SS 316 L ini mampu meningkatkan produksi 3 kali dari proses sebelumnya. Waktu perebusan dapat dipercepat dari 6 jam menjadi 2 jam dengan hasil produksi 200 buah/hari meningkat menjadi 800 buah/hari. TTG SS 316 L ini berbahan food grade yang dilengkapi dengan temperature gauge dan pressure gauge serta menggunakan bahan bakar LPG sehingga lebih aman dan efisien. Lontong yang dihasilkan bisa matang dengan sempurna dan mempunyai kualitas yang lebih baik. Pelatihan dan pendampingan dilakukan pada mitra UKM agar penerapan TTG sesuai dengan yang diharapkan.Kata Kunci: UKM Lontong, Produktivitas, TTG
Pelatihan Berbasis Daring Dalam Penguatan Pemasaran Digital UKM Kota Medan
Authors: Ardiani Winda , Putra Rizky 
Published: May 2021

Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) adalah tulang punggung dalam menjaga ekonomi kerakyatan yang kerap masih dihadapkan dengan berbagai masalah. Masalah paling lazim dihadapi UKM adalah penjualan yang bermula pada strategi penjualan ataupun pemasaran. Saat ini permasalahan yang dihadapi wirausaha sebagai mitra antara lain rendahnya penjualan, sementara UKM masih belum memiliki scenario atau strategi promosi yang baik, khususnya berbasis online. Untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut maka disusunlah sebuah pelatihan yang dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap UKM dalam menggunakan dunia internet sebagai media penjualan. Pelatihan yang dijalankan menggunakan media daring mengingat kondisi pandemic saat ini. Berdasarkan evaluasi prates dan post tes diketahui bahwa ada perubahan pengetahuan dan sikap UKM terkait penjualan menggunakan media online. UKM harus didampingi oleh keluarga yang berusia lebih muda untuk membantu pemasaran produk secara digital
Media Motion Graphics Untuk Penyampaian Materi “Bagaimana Manusia Memproses Emosi dan Tahapan Perkembangan (Piaget)”
Authors: Cendana Wiputra , Tjhin Nico Tanles 
Published: May 2021

Abstract The goal to be achieved in writing Interactive Media and Learning paper is to make interactive learning design of human emotions and stages of human cognitive development based on a theory by Jean Piaget. This was motivated by the repetition of the same material by lecturers to more than 40 students. The university is the highest peak in the formal education level applied in Indonesia, which is taken for 3.5 - 4 years. Students' diverse backgrounds and cognitive skills make them have to keep trying to absorb the content from the lectures. Multimedia Interactive is a media that consists of many components or media that are connected to each other and are able to interact. Teaching media in the form of interactive multimedia has the ability to store audio-visual data, making interactive multimedia especially interactive learning as a supporter of conventional learning methods that were delivered through books and direct explanations without examples are considered to be less easily digested by students, so it is hoped that the use of interactive power point media aims to increase the absorption of material by students who are able to provide information more interesting and enjoyable than just listening to the one-time delivery of material by supporting lecturers. Keywords: Emotion, Cognitive Development Stage, Higher Education, Interactive Learning
DETEKSI DINI RESIKO JATUH PADA LANSIA DI POSYANDU LANSIA KENTINGAN, KECAMATAN JEBRES, SURAKARTA
Authors: Noorratri Erika Dewi , Mei Leni Ari Septi , Kardi Ipa Sari 
Published: May 2021

Background :The falling risk is an event reported by a patient or family who sees an incident, which results in a person suddenly lying, sitting on the floor or lower place with or without loss of consciousness or injury. Falls can occurwhen the body’s postural, control system fails to detectshifting and not repositioning the center of gravity toward the body support at the right time. In Indonesia, the elderly who live in communities experience an annual fall or around 30%. The incidence of falls in the elderly living in the community increased from 25% at the age 70 to 35% after being over 75 years old. One cause of the fall is a disturbance in the pattern of roads. Therefore it is necessary to practice early detection of the risk of falling in the elderly. Target and output 100% of extension participants consisting of the elderly can increase their knowledge and understanding of early detection training on the risk of falling on the elderly. Methods of conducting lectures and demonstrations or exercises. The result of the elderly can mention how to detect risk in the elderly and can do exercises to prevent falls. Conclusion elderly know how to detect the risk of early fall in the elderly.
Lanús, experiencias formativas interdisciplinarias, antecedentes de la salud mental comunitaria
Authors: Bottinelli María Marcela , Nabergoi Mariela ,  Frankel Daniel , Remesar Sergio Esteban , Diaz Francisco Manuel , Albino Andrea Fabiana , Maldonado Carolina Ruth , Garzon Ana Cecilia 
Published: May 2021

Propusimos caracterizar los supuestos epistemológicos en las propuestas formativas del Servicio de Psicopatología del Hospital Aráoz Alfaro (“El Lanús”) y los posgrados en Salud Mental Comunitaria de la Universidad Nacional de Lanús (SMC UNLa).
Con metodologías cualitativas y triangulación de fuentes desde un paradigma comprensivista. Realizamos entrevistas a 6 referentes, 74 encuestas a estudiantes, egresadxs[1] y graduadxs de posgrado; y relevamos 92 documentos.
Los resultados destacan las implicancias del Lanús en espacios de gestión, diseño de políticas nacionales y formación del Área de SMC UNLa. Ambas experiencias con sus singularidades comparten un punto de vista y base epistemológica.

[1] A los fines de utilizar el lenguaje inclusivo y al mismo tiempo facilitar la lectura, se empleará la “x” en lugar de la vocal determinante de género.
CONTRIBUTION Of RIPARIAN VEGETATION TO WATER QUALITY IN SPRING WATER ORAS
Authors: Mamulak Yulita Iryani , Semiun Chatarina Gradict 
Published: May 2021

Soba Village, West Amarasi Subdistrict, Kupang Regency is located in East Nusa Tenggara Province with abundant natural resources. One of the natural resources is a natural spring with abundant diversity of riparian vegetation. The diversity of riparian vegetation around water sources plays an important role in water quality. This study aimed to identify the diversity of riparian vegetation around springs and to determine water quality. The method used was plot installation, identification of riparian vegetation types, measurement of environmental factors and water quality testing. The results showed that there were 12 species of tree vegetation with a total of 74 individuals, the most common tree species found was Canangan odorata with a relative abundance of 24.32%, followed by Cocos nucifera 18.92%, and Areca sp. 16.22%. Meanwhile, the least species found were Tectona grandis, Mangifera indica, Artocarpus altilis, and Syzygium aqueum with relative species abundance of 1.35%. The results of quantitative analysis of the relative frequency found tree species Areca sp. and Cocos nucifera had the highest value, namely 19.05%. Meanwhile, the highest relative dominance value was found in thespecies Artocarpus altilis. The results of water quality testing with 3 parameters namely physical, chemical and bacteriological showed a COD value of 85.03 mg / L, a total colifrorm of 45 and a total fecal colliform of 230
Efektifitas Model Kurikulum Rekonstruksi Sosial Berkarakter Agama Dalam Mencegah Penyimpangan Perilaku Seksual Remaja
Authors: Mahrudin Amir , Ilyas Asmil , Humaira Megan Asri 
Published: May 2021

Kondisi Indonesia dalam keadaan darurat penyimpangan perilaku seksual remaja saat ini. Hal ini akan meningkat terus pada masa mendatang, seiring dengan kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Oleh karenanya, kita harus memiliki perhatian terhadap masalah ini. Sebab, akan berdampak buruk pada kualitas masa depan bangsa. Solusi untuk mencegahnya melalui pendidikan. Tujuan penelitiannya untuk mengetahui, menganalisis dan mengembangkan kurikulum rekonstruksi sosial berkarakter agama dalam mencegah penyimpangan perilaku seksual remaja. Metode penelitiannya adalah penelitian terapan lapangan dengan lokasi di Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, dan Bekasi. Teknik pengumpulan datanya adalah observasi, interview, angket, dokumentasi, dan kepustakaan. Hasil uji hipotesis diketahui bahwa kurikulum rekonstruksi sosial berkarakter agama adalah efektif dalam mencegah penyimpangan perilaku seksual remaja. Pada aspek kognitif (nilai Fo = 1,318 dan sig. = 0,225 < 0,05), remaja mampu berpikir positif, sehat dan lurus. Aspek apektif (nilai Fo = 1,578 dan sig. = 0,197 < 0,05), mampu menilai antara perilaku seksual yang benar dan salah. Aspek psikomotorik (nilai Fo = 0,980 dan sig.= 0,404 > 0,05), mampu mewujudkan perilaku seksual remaja yang benar dan mencegah dari yang menyimpang. Maka fungsi sosial agama Islam memberikan solusi untuk mengoreksi, memperbaiki, dan mengarahkan perilaku manusia, sehingga terjadi harmonisasi kehidupan dalam keluarga, masyarakat, bangsa dan negara.
Association between Work Experience and Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders among the Clinical and Teaching Physiotherapists of Gujarat, India – An Observational Study
Authors: Ramanandi Vivek Harsukhbhai 
Published: May 2021

Introduction: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are present universally where physiotherapists are found to be at higher risk of being affected due to the postures attained at work. This can lead to excessive exertion associated with significant discomfort and pain in loading joints. In addition to these, the anatomical, physiological and physical characteristics of males and females are disparate so gender-based differences may also affect. However, the paucity of data for correlating the years of experience with MSDs was found in Gujarat. Hence, the present study was undertaken to investigate the association between the prevalence of MSDs with an increase in work experience among the physiotherapists of Gujarat.
Methods: This was an online cross-sectional survey study where 322 physiotherapists were included after gaining informed electronic consent. Prevalence rates were found by employing a standardized Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ) and non - parametric tests were used for data analysis.
Results: Present study showed no statistically significant relationship between the increase in work experience and work-related MSDs prevalence. It was also observed that females (68.63%) have more prevalence compare to males (61.19%). The majority f the physiotherapists reported complaints of MSDs in the lower back (41.30%) and neck (37.58%) regions.
Conclusion: It is inferred that the chances of being affected by MSDs do not increase with years of work experience. Moreover, female physiotherapists are more prone to MSDs. Thus, early identification and interventions through ergonomic advice and physiotherapy can prove to be very effective in declining the rate of MSDs to a notable extent.
Bilateral intracranial subdural osteomas of varying sizes imaged 7 years apart: illustrative case
Authors: Laghari Fahad J. , Eakin Sarah , El-Zuway Salem 
Published: May 2021

BACKGROUNDPreviously, solitary and unilateral aggregates of intracranial subdural osteomas have been described. These tumors are thought to be slow growing and at times inconsequential on the basis of characteristics of subjacent brain. Unilateral location and history of traumas have led to the thought that the head trauma may play a role in pathogenesis.OBSERVATIONSThe authors describe a unique case of a patient who was found to have bilateral intracranial subdural osteomas of unequal size on the basis of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. The presenting symptom was headache. Initially small and thought to be irrelevant, these tumors grew over the course of 7 years to cause mass effect and effacement of the sulci and gyri. The larger 15-cm-long tumor was excised and was sent for pathology, which showed classic histology for subdural osteoma.LESSONSThe described case uniquely demonstrates evidence of the slow growth of intracranial subdural osteomas over the course of years. It is crucial not to disregard the tumor because it can grow over time to cause mass effect. Patient follow-up is strongly recommended. Bilateral tumor occurrence at a similar location in this case supports an etiology other than trauma. Further research is necessary.
Chiari malformation type 1: are we doing less with more? Illustrative case
Authors: Talamonti Giuseppe , Ferrari Erika , D’Aliberti Giuseppe 
Published: May 2021

BACKGROUNDClassic treatment of Chiari malformation type 1 consists of foramen magnum decompression. Selected patients may require occipitocervical fixation, transoral odontoidectomy, tonsillectomy, and so forth. Treatment standardization does not yet exist, and some patients risk being overtreated.OBSERVATIONSA 20-year-old man with headache and Chiari malformation type 1 underwent extradural bone decompression. One year later, he was managed with the extradural section of his filum terminale. Eighteen months later, the patient underwent monitoring of intracranial pressure, occipitocervical stabilization, transoral odontoidectomy, minimally invasive subpial tonsillectomy, and occipital cranioplasty. His headache never changed, and he progressively developed hemiparesis and swallowing and respiratory disturbances. Two years later, a new magnetic resonance imaging scan showed extended syringomyelia with scarce peritonsillar subarachnoid space. The umpteenth operation consisted of the removal of a constricting epidural scar, arachnoid dissection, total tonsillectomy, creation of a wide subarachnoid space, and dural sac augmentation. The patient’s initial postoperative course was smooth, and his headache improved. However, 8 days after surgery, the patient acutely presented with vegetative disturbances and died because of malignant brainstem edema of unknown origin.LESSONSThe story of this patient is not so uncommon. He underwent all the possible surgical treatments rather than a timely adequate osteodural decompression. Probably, he received less with more.
Herpes simplex meningitis after vestibular schwannoma surgery: illustrative case
Authors: Trakolis Leonidas , Naros Georgios , Vougioukas Vassilios , Tatagiba Marcos 
Published: May 2021

BACKGROUNDHerpes is the most common cause of viral encephalitis in the young population. Herpes meningitis following brain surgery is very rare, however. Only a few cases are reported in the literature, and only one concerned an infection after vestibular schwannoma surgery.OBSERVATIONSThe authors report a case of a 44-year-old patient who developed severe herpes meningitis a few days after removal of a large cystic vestibular schwannoma.LESSONSHerpes simplex virus meningitis following a posterior fossa surgery must be considered when patients develop atypical symptoms a few days after surgery.
Misdiagnosis of elevation of β-hCG in cystic craniopharyngioma: illustrative case
Authors: Saleh Umaira , Lim Liang Hooi , Ismail Ihfaz , Abd Wahab Nasser 
Published: May 2021

BACKGROUNDCraniopharyngiomas and germ cell tumors (GCTs) are both rare intracranial tumors commonly present in childhood or middle age. They share similar clinical and radiological features. GCTs commonly give rise to tumor markers in the cerebrospinal fluid, hence guiding the treatment plan.OBSERVATIONSThis article reports the case of a 5-year-old boy with a large sellar and suprasellar mass with obstructive hydrocephalus. Laboratory studies showed increased beta-human chorionic gonadotrophin (β-hCG) levels in the cystic fluid, suggestive of choriocarcinoma. He underwent 3 cycles of chemotherapy but showed a poor response. Further aspiration followed by tumor debulking was performed, and histopathological examination revealed craniopharyngioma.LESSONSThis case report indicates that β-hCG, commonly regarded as a specific tumor marker for choriocarcinoma, is detectable in other forms of suprasellar tumors. The authors highlight clinical and radiological features of suprasellar tumors that can be misdiagnosed as intracranial GCTs. The relevance of tumor markers and indications for histopathological confirmation are discussed.
Repeated cerebellar infarction in the affected nondominant vertebral artery distribution with reversible vertebral artery occlusion elicited by head tilt: illustrative case
Authors: Nozawa Takanori , Okamoto Kouichirou , Nakazato Shinji , Motohashi Kunio , Suzuki Tomoaki , Morita Kotaro , Tashi Hideki , Watanabe Kei , Hasegawa Hitoshi , Watanabe Masato , Kawashima Hiroyuki , Fujii Yukihiko 
Published: May 2021

BACKGROUNDBow hunter’s syndrome or stroke (BHS) is characterized by rotational vertebrobasilar insufficiency elicited by rotation of the neck. It is caused by dynamic and reversible occlusion of the vertebral artery (VA). Reversible symptoms of rotational vertebrobasilar insufficiency are described as bow hunter’s syndrome, although brain infarction is rarely reported as bow hunter’s stroke.OBSERVATIONSA 70-year-old man experienced repeated cerebellar infarctions three times in the posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) distribution of the nondominant right VA connecting the basilar artery. The onset of symptoms indicating cerebellar infarcts and the patient’s head position changes were unrelated. Dynamic digital angiography (DA) revealed that the nondominant right VA was occluded by an osteophyte from the C4 vertebral body, and the right PICA branches were shown to be passing through the distal right VA from the left VA. These findings were observed when the patient’s head was tilted to the right. An arterio-arterial embolic mechanism was suggested as the cause of repeated cerebellar infarctions.LESSONSTransient nondominant VA occlusion has been rarely reported as a cause of BHS when the head is tilted. To confirm the diagnosis of BHS, additional head tilt is recommended when performing dynamic DA in patients with a cervical osteophyte.
Development and natural course of lateral posterior choroidal artery aneurysms arising from fragile choroidal collaterals in moyamoya disease: illustrative cases
Authors: Suzuki Tomoaki , Hasegawa Hitoshi , Okamoto Kouichirou , Ando Kazuhiro , Shibuya Kohei , Takahashi Haruhiko , Saito Shoji , Oishi Makoto , Fujii Yukihiko 
Published: May 2021

BACKGROUNDChoroidal collaterals are a risk factor for hemorrhagic stroke, even in the nonhemorrhagic hemisphere, among patients with moyamoya disease (MMD). Peripheral choroidal aneurysms rupture in fragile collaterals; however, the development and natural course of these aneurysms remain elusive.OBSERVATIONSA 51-year-old woman, who had experienced a right cerebral hemorrhage 3 years earlier, presented with asymptomatic minor bleeding from a left lateral choroidal artery aneurysm in a predeveloped choroidal anastomosis. Although the aneurysm spontaneously thrombosed within 2 months, the choroidal collaterals persisted. After bypass surgery, the choroidal anastomosis regressed, and neither a de novo aneurysm nor a hemorrhagic stroke occurred. A 75-year-old woman with MMD, who had experienced a left frontal infarction 6 years earlier, experienced recurrent right intraventricular hemorrhage from a ruptured lateral choroidal artery aneurysm that developed in the choroidal anastomosis. The aneurysm spontaneously regressed 3 days after the rebleeding with no recurrence over the following 7 years.LESSONSChoroidal artery aneurysms may develop in the choroidal anastomosis and rupture in the nonsurgical or contralateral hemispheres. Patients with MMD who have a history of hemorrhagic or ischemic stroke and impaired cerebral blood flow require careful observation. Although aneurysms may rapidly regress spontaneously, bypass surgery can stabilize hemodynamic stress and prevent further hemorrhage.