bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Formação para gestão de organizações culturais e artísticas: uma pesquisa exploratória
Authors: Maranhão Romero de Albuquerque 
Published: October 2021

Em boa parte do território brasileiro há uma escassez de gestores para as organizações culturais e artísticas. Tal problema é acarretado, em parte, pela deficiência na formação dos gestores e, também, dos artistas, bem como pelas dificuldades em formar profissionais numa lógica interdisciplinar. Neste contexto, esta pesquisa exploratória e explicativa visa discutir os obstáculos e os desafios a serem enfrentados pelos gestores e pelos artistas para a inserção no mercado de trabalho, a partir de uma revisão bibliográfica, documental e entrevistas com acadêmicos, gestores e artistas. Os resultados preliminares apontam que a oferta de ensino de administração e de artes no Brasil é ampla. Contudo, na área de administração, seu foco na maioria das vezes é formar pessoas capacitadas para ocupar cargos de gestão como funcionários em áreas de conhecimento mais voltadas a atender às necessidades de grandes organizações. E na área de artes, qualificar profissionais que possam se expressar nas diversas linguagens artísticas. Desta forma, há uma carência de cursos que contemplem conhecimentos de gestão, produção cultural e arte para contribuir na formação de profissionais de carreiras artísticas e gestores. Conclui-se que os conhecimentos de produção e gestão de organizações culturais e artísticas, por também contribuírem com a noção de “organização” presente na ciência administrativa, proporcionam aos profissionais das carreiras artísticas ferramentas para estruturar e gerenciar suas atividades laborais.

In much of Brazil there is a shortage of managers for cultural and artistic organizations. This problem is caused, in part, by the deficiency in the training of managers and also by artists, as well as by the difficulties in training professionals in an interdisciplinary logic. In this context, this exploratory and explanatory research aims at discussing the obstacles and challenges to be faced by managers and artists for insertion in the labor market, based on a bibliographical review, documentary and interviews with academics, managers and artists. The preliminary results indicate that the offer of teaching of administration and arts in Brazil is ample. However, in the area of ​​management, the focus is most often on training people to hold management positions as employees in knowledge areas that are more geared to meeting the needs of large organizations. And in the area of ​​arts, qualify professionals who can express themselves in the various artistic languages. In this way, there is a lack of courses that contemplate knowledge of management, cultural production and art to contribute in the formation of professionals of artistic careers and managers. It is concluded that the knowledge of production and management of cultural and artistic organizations, as they also contribute to the notion of "organization" present in the administrative science, provide professionals of the artistic careers with tools to structure and manage their work activities.
Manajemen Nyeri Kronis pada Kehamilan
Authors: Yulianto Sarim Budi , Suryono Bambang 
Published: October 2021

Menurut IASP ( International Association of the Study of Pain) nyeri didefinisikan sebagai “an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage or describe interm of such damage”. Nyeri adalah rasa inderawi dan pengalaman emosional yang tidak menyenangkan akibat adanya kerusakan jaringan yang nyata atau yang berpotensi rusak atau sesuatu yang tergambarkan seperti itu.Kelainan muskuloskeletal yang sering dialami oleh wanita hamil adalah berupa nyeri lumbopelvis pada kehamilan (pelvic girdle pain) dan nyeri kronis lumbal (low back pain).Adapun yang menyebabnya adalah faktor hormonal, faktor mekanis dan vaskuler. Manajemen untuk nyeri kronis pada wanita hamil dapat dilakukan melalui manajemen non farmakologis dan manajemen farmakologis. Manajemen non farmakologis dapat dikerjakan dengan cara fisioterapi, terapi distraksi, terapi musik, guided imaginary dan relaksasi. Untuk manajemen farmakologis, obat – obatan yang dapat diberikan adalah asetaminofen, NSAID dan analgesik opioid.

Management Chronic Pain in Pregnancy
Abstract
According to the IASP (International Association of the Study of Pain) pain is defined as "an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage or describe the interim of such damage". Pain is a sensation and or emotional experience unpleasant and disturbing as a result of tissue damage, or potential tissue damage. Musculoskeletal disorders are often experienced by pregnant women is pelvic girdle pain and chronic pain lumbar. The etiology of that is the hormonal factor, mechanical factors and vascular factors. Management of chronic pain in pregnancy can be done through non-pharmacological management and pharmacological management. Non pharmacological management can be done by means of physiotherapy, distraction therapy, music therapy, guided imaginary and relaxation. For pharmacological management can be given is acetaminophen, NSAIDs and opioid analgesics.
ОИВ инфекцияси тарқалишини олдини олишнинг ҳуқуқий асослари ва бузганлик учун жавобгарлик
Authors: Ҳакимова Соҳиба 
Published: October 2021

Инсонни иммунитет танқислиги вируси билан касалланиши кўп жиҳатдан ҳаётнинг турли жабҳаларига жиддий таъсир кўрсатиб, истисносиз барча мамлакатларга таъсир кўрсатадиган глобал муаммолардан биридир. Ушбу касаллик даврида иммун ҳужайраларининг таъсирини вирус бостиради ва орттирилган иммун танқислиги синдроми (орттирилган иммун танқислиги синдроми) етакчилик қилади ва инсоннинг иммун тизими хавф остида қолади. Бу иммунитет танқислиги синдроми (ОИТС) инфекцияларга қарши мудофаа ва тиббий ёрдамсиз ўлимга олиб келади. ОИВ инфекцияси тарқалиши энг долзарб масалалардан бири ҳисобланади. ОИВ инфекциясининг тарқалиши бутун халқаро ҳамжамият ва ҳар бир алоҳида миллатга қарши энг долзарб масалалардан биридир. ОИВнинг тарқалиши бутун халқаро ҳамжамият ва ҳар бир алоҳида мамлакат олдида турган энг долзарб муаммолардан биридир.
Влияние гибискуса и оральных препаратов на уровень глюкозы в крови
Authors: Исматова Маргуба , Юлдашева Фарангиз , Алимова Озода 
Published: October 2021

В данной статье приводятся результаты исследования и способности различных доз папаверина и экстракта гибискуса для контролирования уровня глюкозы в крови животных при их оральном введении.
Ёшлар ҳаётида маънавий марифий ишлар жараёнининг ижтимоий педагогик хусусиятлари
Authors: Пардаев Собит 
Published: October 2021

Мақолада бугунги кун глобаллашувининг ёшлар ҳаётида маънавий марифий ишлар жараёнининг ижтимоий педагогик хусусиятлари ҳақида ва бугунги кун ривожланиб бораётган жамиятимиз ёшлар онгига салбий ва ижобий таъсирлари ҳақида ёритиб берилган. Бугунги кун ёшлари оммавий маданият таъсирига тушиб қолишлари қай тарзда амалга оширилаётганлиги, ижобий ва салбий томонлари ёритиб берилган.
Perencanaan Strategi Preventive Maintenance Pada Mesin Shot Blasting di PT. ABC dengan Klasifikasi ISMO
Authors: Budi Harja Herman , Riyanto Putra Aditya , Kresnandi Wibawa 
Published: October 2021

Mesin shot blasting merupakan mesin pembersih produk hasil pengecoran dengan mekanisme shoting bola baja dari gaya sentrifugal yang dihasilkan putaran impeller/blast wheel. Sebagai mesin utama dalam proses akhir kegiatan produksi pengecoran, penurunan kehandalan mesin sangat berdampak negatif pada sistem produksi. Saat ini strategi perawatan peralatan produksi di PT ABC masih menerapkan corrective maintenance yang pelaksanaan perawatnnya tidak terencana dan bersifat reaktif saat kegagalan fungsi mesin terjadi. Hal ini mengakibatkan tingginya production loss dan biaya perawatan meningkat. Oleh karena itu strategi perawatan pada mesin shot blasting diubah menjadi jenis perawatan pencegahan (preventive maintenance). Kajian ini bertujuan untuk merencanakan sistem preventive maintenance (PM) mesin-mesin shot blasting PT. ABC berupa pembuatan jadwal PM, perhitungan waktu downtime dan kebutuhan teknisi pada setiap kegiatan PM_nya. Perencanaan sistem PM dicapai menggunakan metode ISMO (Inspection, Small repair, Medium repair dan Overhaul) dan dilakukan dalam beberapa tahapan yaitu identifikasi obyek mesin, membuat spesifikasi kerja PM, menentukan nilai kerumitan dan siklus pemeliharaan, perhitungan tenaga kerja dan waktu downtime mesin, membuat jadwal tahunan dan bulanan, serta beberapa dokumen perawatan lainnya. Mekanisme penentuan nilai kerumitan, ditentukan berdasarkan kemiripan spesifikasi mesin yang terdapat pada metodologi HP Garg. Perencanaan sistem PM mesin shot blasting telah berhasil dilakukan, beberapa informasi PM yang diperoleh yaitu (i)siklus perawatan mesin adalah C - I1 - I2 - S1 - I3 - I4 - M1 - I5 - I6 - S2 - I7 - I8 - M2 - I9 - I10 - S3 - I11 - I12 – C, (ii) interval waktu antar kegiatan perawatan sebesar 1 bulan, (iii) waktu downtime kegiatan ISMO untuk mesin drum shot, batch shot dan hanger shot, (iv) jumlah dan level teknisi perawatan yang dibutuhkan pada setiap kegiatan ISMO untuk mesin drum shot, batch shot dan hanger shot. Verifikasi perhitungan nilai availability mesin shot blasting pada usulan jadwal PM diperoleh bahwa availability mesin meningkat menjadi lebih dari 80%.
Technical note: Evaporating water is different from bulk soil water in δ2H and δ18O and has implications for evaporation calculation
Authors: Wang Hongxiu , Jin Jingjing , Cui Buli , Si Bingcheng , Ma Xiaojun , Wen Mingyi 
Published: October 2021

Abstract. Soil evaporation is a key process in the water cycle and can be conveniently quantified using δ2H and δ18O in bulk surface soil water (BW). However, recent research shows that soil
water in larger pores evaporates first and differs from water in smaller
pores in δ2H and δ18O, which disqualifies the
quantification of evaporation from BW δ2H and δ18O. We hypothesized that BW had different isotopic compositions from evaporating water (EW). Therefore, our objectives were to test this hypothesis first and then evaluate whether the isotopic difference alters the calculated evaporative water loss. We measured the isotopic composition of soil water during two continuous evaporation periods in a summer maize field. Period I had a duration of 32 d, following a natural precipitation event, and period II lasted 24 d, following an irrigation event with a 2H-enriched water. BW was obtained by cryogenically extracting water from samples of 0–5 cm soil taken every 3 d; EW was derived from condensation water collected every 2 d on a plastic film placed on the soil surface. The results showed that when event water was heavier than pre-event BW, δ2H of BW in period II decreased, with an increase in evaporation time, indicating heavy water evaporation. When event water was lighter than the pre-event BW, δ2H and δ18O of BW in period I and δ18O of BW in period II increased with increasing evaporation time, suggesting light water evaporation. Moreover, relative to BW, EW had significantly smaller δ2H and δ18O in period I and significantly smaller δ18O in period II (p<0.05). These observations suggest that the evaporating water was close to the event water, both of which differed from the bulk soil water. Furthermore, the event water might be in larger pores from which evaporation takes precedence. The soil evaporative water losses derived from EW isotopes were compared with those from BW. With a small isotopic difference between EW and BW, the evaporative water losses in the soil did not differ significantly (p>0.05). Our results have important implications for quantifying evaporation processes using water stable isotopes. Future studies are needed to investigate how soil water isotopes partition differently between pores in soils with different pore size distributions and how this might affect soil evaporation estimation.
Diagnosis of orthopaedic-implant-associated infections caused by slow-growing Gram-positive anaerobic bacteria – a clinical perspective
Authors: Ponraj Diana Salomi , Falstie-Jensen Thomas , Jørgensen Nis Pedersen , Ravn Christen , Brüggemann Holger , Lange Jeppe 
Published: October 2021

Abstract. Slow-growing Gram-positive anaerobic bacteria (SGAB) such as
Cutibacterium acnes are increasingly recognized as causative agents of implant-associated infections (IAIs) in orthopaedic surgeries. SGAB IAIs are difficult to diagnose because of their non-specific clinical and laboratory findings as well as the fastidious growth conditions required by these bacteria. A high degree of clinical suspicion and awareness of the various available diagnostic methods is therefore important. This review gives an overview of the current knowledge regarding SGAB IAI, providing details about clinical features and available diagnostic methodologies. In recent years, new methods for the diagnosis of IAI were developed, but there is limited knowledge about their usefulness in SGAB IAI. Further studies are required to determine the ideal diagnostic methodology to identify these infections so that they are not overlooked and mistakenly classified as aseptic failure.
Manajemen Strategi untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Pendidikan
Authors: Setiawati Fenty 
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fenomena bahwa pendidikan menjadi lebih baik jika dikelola dengan manajemen strategi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Madrasah Aliyah Syamsul 'Ulum Gunung Puyuh Kota Sukabumi. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi lapangan. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Peneliti menemukan bahwa perencanaan dan pelaksanaan manajemen strategi di MA Syamsul 'Ulum Kota Sukabumi dilakukan melalui berbagai kegiatan, di antaranya: Perumusan dan penetapan visi dan misi; Analisis peluang, ancaman, hambatan dan alternatif pemecahan masalah; Pengadaan ma'had; Pembukaan kelas pengayaan; Peningkatan mutu pembelajaran dan pendidik. Sementara itu kegiatan evaluasi di Madrasah Aliyah Syamsul ‘Ulum dilakukan melalui: Pertemuan resmi baik pertemuan Kepala Sekolah dengan komite; Pertemuan khusus kepala sekolah, wakil kepala sekolah, guru, karyawan dan pimpinan yayasan; dan berbagai pertemuan yang menghasilkan kegiatan yang bermanfaat.
Representación de las mujeres artistas en el Museo del Prado, Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza y Museo Nacional Reina Sofía de Madrid
Authors: Izquierdo Expósito Violeta , Zurbano Arrese Erika 
Published: October 2021

La presencia de las mujeres artistas en los grandes museos nacionales es escasa tanto por el número de obras expuestas en sus colecciones como por las exposiciones temporales que a ellas dedican estos centros. El objetivo de este artículo ha sido constatar la representación de las creadoras femeninas en el Museo del Prado, Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza y Museo Nacional Reina Sofía de Madrid. El periodo escogido para este análisis abarca desde 2001 al 2020. Atendiendo a los resultados obtenidos en nuestro estudio hemos podido concluir que los tres museos evidencian una clara sub-representación de autoras en sus colecciones.
Perawatan Electro Motor Oil Max Pump pada Mesin Induk KM Dharma Kartika IX
Authors: Hendrawan Andi , Pratomo Leonardus Heru , Hendrawan Siswadi 
Published: October 2021

Masalah yang timbul pada elektro motor mesin adalah kerusakan mekanis yang dapat diakibatkan oleh banyak hal seperti kerusakan mekanis, arus lebih, low tahanan isolasi yang rendah dan kurang pelumasan, getaran berlebih serta tidak imbang, misalignment, proses penuaan alami dan faktor karena pola operasi motor induksi, kerusakan yang terjadi pada motor induksi. Data dikumpulkan melalui Field Research, peninjauan langsung pada objek yang diteliti. Data dikumpulkan melalui Observasi (Metode Secara Langsung) peneliti melakukan pengamatan langsung mengenai objek yang diteliti di kapal KM. DHARMA KARTIKA IX. Harus dilakukan perawatan komponen electro motor yaitu dengan memeriksa komponen electro motor beserta panelnya
PENGARUH E-SERVQUAL TERHADAP E-SATISFACTION, E-WOM DAN ONLINE REPURCHASE INTENTION
Authors: Saodin Saodin 
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini secara spesifik bertujuan untuk menguji dan menjelaskan pengaruh e-service quality terhadap e-satisfaction, e-word of mouth dan online repurchase intention konsumen pada Hotel Bintang Tiga di Provinsi Lampung. Penelitian ini bersifat explanatory research yang menjelaskan hubungan kausal antara variabel melalui pengujian hipotesis. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini 142 konsumen hotel yang pernah menginap dan melakukan reservasi (pemesanan kembali) secara online melalui website pemesanan hotel di salah satu Hotel Bintang Tiga di Provinsi Lampung. Teknis analisis data menggunakan analisis Generalized Structured Component Analysis (GSCA). Temuan penelitian menunjukan bahwa lima hipotesis yang diajukan diterima yang bermakna terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan e-service quality terhadap e-satisfaction, e-word of mouth dan online repurchase intention.Kata kunci: E-ServQual; E-Satisfaction; E-WOM; Online Repurchase Intention
ANALISIS DAMPAK DOWNSIZING TERHADAP AGLOMERASI INDUSTRI DAN PEREKONOMIAN DI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Soenjoto Wening Purbatin Palupi 
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif untuk meneliti Analisa Dampak Downsizing Terhadap Aglomerasi Industri dan Perekonomian di Jawa Timur adalah menjelaskan penerapan downsizing untuk menghadapi ketidakpastian yang menimbulkan suatu risiko bagi perusahaan, yang dapat menghambat pencapaian tujuan perusahaan. Dalam penelitian ini berfokus pada dampak downsizing terhadap aglomerasi ekonomi di Jawa Timur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan suatu kesimpulan tentang dampak downsizing yang dilakukan perusahaan untuk menyelamatkan perusahaan dalam keadaan karena perusahaan umumnya memfokuskan ulang pada bisnis inti (core) mereka. Efektivitas perusahaan meningkat karena perusahaan menjadi sedikit bervariasi, mngijinkan tim manajemen tingkat tinggi lebih baik mengerti dan mengatur bisnis yang terisisa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus dan diuraikan secara analisis deskriptif. Data yang dianalisis adalah hasil wawancara Manfaat yang didapat yaitu perusahaan akan lebih terstruktur, sehingga jika terjadi suatu masalah dapat diketahui masalah apa saja yang terjadi, bagaimana cara menanggulanginya dan apakah masalah tersebut sudah terselesaikan atau ada yang belum terselesaikan namun tetap dibutuhkan penelitian lebih lanjut yang beragam dengan menggunakan metode penelelitian lain untuk memperkuat hasil penelitian maupun menambah wawasan secara akademis dan bidang ekonomi.
Pengaruh Promosi Jabatan Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Karyawan Pada Rumah Makan Telaga Biru Kecamatan Merapi Barat
Authors: Wartono  
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine and prove the effect of a promotion to employees performance in Telaga Biru Restaurant. The benefis of this research to add insight and knowledge about how the amplication compiler accepted theory lectures bench with existing practices in employee Telaga Biru Restaurant Merapi. To discus the formulation of the problem mentioned above, in this study another the sampling method used in this study are saturated sampling is because population is small so all existing populations as samples used a qualitative analysis, quantitative analysis, Regression Analysis, Correlation Coefficient analysis, coefficient of determination and hypothesis testing. From simple linear regression calculation results obtained the equation Y = 4.589 + 0.65 x + e. This shows that the influence of promotion to employee performance is 0,65. And calculating the value of r = 0.60. This value indicates that there is a positive correlation between promotion and job performance and can be seen from the value of r. Coeficient of determination of KD = 0.34 or 34 of performance are influence by promotion and the remaining 66% is influenced by other factors. From the calculation of the value of t-test = 4.741 and t-table 2.023. So the value of t-test bigger than t-table (t count> t-table), this shows that the Hi Ho is rejected and accepted, which means there is a significant relationship between promotion to employees performance in Telaga Biru Restaurant. This means that promotion has a positive effect on Job in Telaga Biru Restaurant.
Mengajar Anak Secara Alkitabiah menurut Ulangan 6:1-19
Authors: Utami Ninik Tri , Dowansiba Agustina , Krey Herman , Fangidai Erna Surwati , Yembise Amelia 
Published: October 2021

Since God formed His people, He wants His people to have a life that is just to Him. Not only for them as parents, but also for children as the next generation of the nation. Teaching children from the time they are young is a must for the people of God. Teaching children is a command from God Himself. Through these verses God commands parents to give earnest instruction to their children. God's purpose in giving this commandment is for God to become a people who really have a real life before His people. Becoming a parent describes what was before. When the children entrusted by God begin to grow up, parents are faced with various personalities. Many parents raise their children without having a good understanding, thus causing the children not to get the correct directions. The book of Deuteronomy 6:1-19 provides a simple but biblical way of teaching children that parents can easily apply to their children, in every opportunity the family has. Few families before had deep understanding experienced many experiences in their children's lives. But in the past 20 years or so, many families have experienced these photos in their children's lives as parents learn to apply the teaching methods taught by the Bible. AbstrakSejak Allah membentuk umatNya, Dia menginginkan umatNya tersebut memilki hidup yang berkenan kepadaNya. Tidak hanya bagi mereka sebagai orang tua, tetapi juga bagi anak-anak sebagai generasi penerus bangsa. Mengajar anak sejak mereka masih kecil merupakan keharusan bagi umat Allah tersebut. Mengajar anak adalah perintah dari Allah sendiri. Melalui ayat-ayat ini Allah memerintahkan kepada para orang tua agar memberikan pengajaran yang sungguh-sungguh kepada anak-anak mereka. Tujuan Allah memberikan perintah ini adalah agar umat Allah tersebut menjadi umat yang sungguh-sungguh memiliki kehidupan yang benar dihadapanNya. Menjadi orang tua tidaklah semudah apa yang dipi-kirkan sebelumnya. Ketika anak-anak yang dipercayakan oleh Tuhan mulai beranjak dewa-sa, beragam persolan yang dihadapi baik oleh orang tua. Banyak orang tua yang membe-sarkan anak-anaknya tanpa memiliki pemahaman yang baik, sehingga menyebabkan anak-anak tidak memperoleh arahan-arahan yang benar. Ulangan 6:1-19 memberikan cara meng-ajar anak yang sederhana tetapi Alkitabiah yang dengan mudah diterapkan oleh para orang tua kepada anak-anak, dalam setiap kesempatan yang dimiliki oleh keluarga yang ada. Beberapa keluarga sebelum memiliki pemahaman ini banyak mengalami kekacauan dalam kehidupan anak-anak mereka. Tetapi dalam kurun waktu kurang lebih 20 tahun, banyak keluarga mengalami pembaharuan dalam kehidupan anak-anak oleh karena orang tua belajar untuk menerapkan cara mengajar yang dijarakan oleh Alkitab.