bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KEBERADAAN TARI TAREA-READI KENAGARIAN KOTO GADANG GUGUK KECAMATAN GUNUNG TALANG KABUPATEN SOLOK
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Mansyur Herlinda 
Published: September 2021

Abstract This article aims to reveal and describe the existence of Tarea-rea dance in Kenagarian Koto Gadang Guguk Kecamatan Gunung Talang Kabupaten Solok. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive method. The main instrument of this research is its own research and assisted with supporting instruments such as stationery, cameras and Handycam. Data types use primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques are conducted by way of library studies, observations and interviews. The steps for analyzing data are data collection, analyzing data, describing data and making conclusions. The results showed that Tarea-rea dance is a art carried by the ancestors of the Guguk people who inherited hereditary with the traditional system. Tarea-rea dance was originally used as a dance at the time of the decline ceremony of rice harvesting. Since 2015 This dance is increasingly popular in the Kenagarian Koto Gadang Guguk as the performing arts. The existence of Tarea-rea dance is still recognized and cultivated by the community and local people also have recognized the existence of the dance in the Kenagarian Koto Gadang Guguk. Keywords: existence, Tarea-Rea dance
PELAKSANAAN EKSTRAKURIKULER PADUAN SUARA DI SMA ADABIAH 2 PADANG
Authors: Putri Badrianti Anugrah , Ardipal Ardipal 
Published: September 2021

This study aims to describe the implementation of the choir extracurricular at SMA Adabiah 2 Padang. This is a qualitative research with a descriptive analysis approach. The research instrument used was the researcher itself and was assisted by supporting instruments such as writing instruments and cameras. The data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and literature study. The data analysis was conducted by collecting the data, clarifying the data, and concluding the data. The results show that the implementation of choir extracurricular activity at SMA Adabiah 2 Padang run well due to the fact that it was conducted through the correct stages, starting from gathering students who were interested in choir extracurricular activities, scheduling, training agendas, and giving materials. In the implementation stage of the choir, students can sing the Ayam Den Lapeh song in a choir which consists of two voices, soprano and the alto voice. The choir extracurricular activity was held for the first time at SMA Adabiah 2 Padang, but the results are quite good because it was supported by sufficient facilities. Eventhough they do not have a permanent trainer, the teacher has been able to carry out these extracurricular activities well.Keywords: Implementation, Extracurricular, Choir
ANALISIS BENTUK DAN STRUKTUR MUSIK PROGRAMA DANSE MACABRE KARYA CAMILLE SAINT-SAENS
Authors: Nur M. Ridham , Yensharti Yensharti 
Published: September 2021

The study aims to analyze the shape and musical structure of Camille Saint-Saens's "Danse Macabre" programa, which looks at the extra elements of musicals and Intra musicals as a whole. This study uses a musical approach and the results are qualitative. The main instruments in this study are the researchers themselves. Data collection techniques are done by means of library studies and observations. The steps to analyze data are to collect data, describe data, analyze and make conclusions. The results showed that Danse Macabre is a free form of music composition in which this form of music is irregular/bound to any form of music seen working on melodies that flow just like that based on the story the composer describes can be seen based on the extramusical and intra musical elements. The integrity of Danse Macabre's programa music work is formed from the Intro section, part A, part B, part A1, part A2, part B1, part B2, part A3, part C, part C1, part A+B, and the Coda section with the kadens on the last two seasons. Introduction tells the story of the midnight time played by Harp, resulting in the sound of clocks that signify the day at exactly 00:00 or midnight and the Grimp Reaper begins summoning ghosts to party and dance.Keywords: Shape Analysis, Danse Macabre, Camille Saint-Saens
BENTUK PENYAJIAN GORDANG SAMBILAN PADA UPACARA PESTA PERNIKAHAN DI KELURAHAN KOTA SIANTAR KECAMATAN PANYABUNGAN KOTA KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL
Authors: RAFSANJANI RAFSANJANI , Marzam Marzam 
Published: September 2021

This research aims to describe the presentation form of Gordang Sambilan at wedding ceremony in the village of Kota Siantar, Panyabungan Kota district, Mandailing Natal Regency. This research belongs to a qualitative research using descriptive method. The main instrument in this study was the researcher itself and was assisted by supporting instruments such as stationery and cameras. The data were collected through literature study, observation, interview, and documentation. The data were analyzed by describing and concluding the data. The results show that Gordang Sambilan is a traditional art from Mandailing land, North Sumatra, in the form of a mixed tradition ansamble band played by twelve to fourteen male players. Gordang Sambilan is performed on the arena stage where people watching the show surround the group of Gordang Sambilan who are performing. The main musical instrument of this art is Gordang Sambilan which is nine large drums played by being hit by using sticks. In addition, there are other supporting instruments namely ogung, salempong, tali sasayap, saleot, and flute. Gordang Sambilan was once believed to have supernatural or magical power and was used as a medium to ask for help to the spirits of ancestors and jinn on various problems faced by society. In the past, gordang art performances could only be played at Horja Bolon wedding(traditional ceremonies of massive wedding parties). However, nowdays it is freely performed or played serving as entertainment for the People of Mandailing. It can be openly witnessed and performed aiming solely to preserve Mandailing's original culture or art and to keep Gordang Sambilan alive. It is still played and not extinct in the middle of increasingly modern era.Keywords: Presentation form, Gordang Sambilan, wedding ceremony
UPAYA PENANAMAN NILAI KARAKTER DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MUSIK DI SMP NEGERI 18 PADANG
Authors: Rahmadany Sari , Yuliasma Yuliasma 
Published: September 2021

This research aims to find out and describe the efforts of planting character values in music art learning at SMP N 18 Padang. This type of research is qualitative research with descriptive methods. The research object is grade VII-1 students and cultural arts teachers of SMP Negeri 18 Padang. The instruments in this study are the researchers themselves and the researchers assisted with supporting instruments such as stationery, mobile phones, and laptops. Research data collection techniques are interviews, observations and documentation. And the steps to analysis the data are data reduction, data collection, verification and conclusion. The results showed that in music learning ensembles the student's confidence character improved judging by the effect of his-confidence character namely, disciplined, creative, independent, responsible and evidenced by student indicators in collecting tasks on time, students diligently asking questions, answering and expressing opinions on the learning process, students doing their own tasks without imitating others, and taking group exercises. The teacher's efforts in instilling character values are appropriate enough to see some points of mulyasa theory that researchers make teacher benchmarks in an effort to instill character values, among others by giving opportunities to students, instilling moral values in learning, monitoring student work, motivating students and using varied media. The efforts that teachers make to cultivate character values through approaches to students and familiarize the character values that are expected according to the competency standards of graduates in daily life. Keywords: effort, character value, music learning
STRUKTUR GERAK TARI TAMPURUANG DI NAGARI BATU MANJULUA KECAMATAN KUPITAN KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNG PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Yolanda Nadya Putri , Susmiarti Susmiarti 
Published: September 2021

This study aims to describe and analyze the motion structure of Tampuruang dance in Batu Manjulua village, Kupitan district, Sijunjung regency, West Sumatra province.This research belongs to a qualitative research. The types of data used were primary and secondary data. The main instrument in this research was the researcher itself and was assisted by supporting instruments such as writing tools, cameras, and flash drives. The data were collected through literature study, observation, interview, and documentation. The steps of analyzing the data was collecting the data, describing the data, and concluding the data.The results show that 1) related to the relationship system of basic elements, Tampuruang Dance has motions of body parts consisting of the head, body, hands, and feet. From the relationship system between the elements above, it produces the form of motives which are alternate and interrelated like a chain, 2) Related to the hierarchical grammatical relationship system, Tampuruang Dance consists of 42 motifs, 8 phrases, 5 sentences, and 1 cluster, 3) Tampuruang dance belongs to a syntagmatic relationship system which is like a chain, and it cannot be separated or exchanged between one another.Key words: Motion Structure, Tampuruang Dance, Batu Manjulua Village
BENTUK PERTUNJUKAN TARI MANCAK PADANG DALAM UPACARA URAK BALABEK DI NAGARI PAUH IX KOTA PADANG
Authors: Andriani Vivi , Nerosti Nerosti 
Published: September 2021

This study aims to describe the form of Mancak Padang Dance Performance in Urak Balabek Ceremony at Pauh IX Village, Kuranji District, Padang City.This research belongs to a qualitative research using analytical descriptive method. The object of research was Mancak Padang Dance in Pauh IX Village, Kuranji District, West Sumatra Province. It is focused on the form of performance. The data were collected through literature review, observation, interview, and documentation. The data analysis was conducted by using triangulation technique which compared the observation result data with the data from interview and documentation.The results of the study generally show that Mancak Padang Dance in Urak Balabek ceremony in Pauh IX Village, Kuranji District, is a village party in the context of adopting sasian to become aguru tuo and give the title. Urak Balabek ceremony is a procession of crowning someone to lift his sword. This ceremony must be attended by boys. It is to indicate that the boy is mature enough to carry on the inheritance from the previous to the present generation. This activity begins by slaughtering a buffalo. The role of women is also needed to prepare for the banquet. The first night is the government ceremonial opening andalek ceremony.Next, galanggang opening which is opened by the head of pandeka with mancak padang. It is continued by Mancak Padang dance by the kids. After that, the guru tuo perform Mancak Padang dance, and it is closedby guru gadang. Mancak Padang dance movement originates from silat divided into three: kuda-kuda, balabekandgelek. Mancak Padang dance is accompanied by external music in the form of drums.Costumes wornare black silatclothes and a sarungin the waist. Mancak Padang dance in Urak Balabek Ceremony must be preserved from generation to generation. This is due to the fact thatthe dance is one of the traditional and cultural traditions as well as local wisdom owned by the community of Pauh IX Village, Kuranji District, West Sumatra Province.Keywords: Performances, Padang Mancak Dance, Balabek Urak Ceremony
IDEOLOGICAL SHIFT OF TEXT AND THE INFLUENCE OF TRANSLATION IDEOLOGY IN THE NOVEL “HALF OF YELLOW SUN”
Authors: . Husnawati . , Saragih Amrin . , . Zainuddin . 
Published: September 2021

ABSTRACTThis research paper concerned with the analysis of factor affecting ideological shift of text in the translation of literary work. As the data source, a novel entitled 'half of yellow sun' a work of Chimamanda Adichie was analyzed. The analysis was specified to clauses taken from the English and Indonesian version of the novel, as the data. Further, the researcher applied descriptive qualitative approach in collecting and analyzing the data. Halliday’s theory of metafunction, specified on the analysis of transitivity system was used as main theory. Moreover, the theory of ideology in translation was adopted in the analysis, as causal factor to see how translation ideology cause the ideological shift of text in translation. Then, the result of the analysis revealed that the intermetafunctional shift is the most significant category found in the text (90.24%), while the intra-metafunctional shift was only found once (9.75%). It proved that there were significant change of ideology of text showed by the changing of the process of transitivity system. Morever, the result of analysis releaved that, the ideological shifts of text were mostly affected by domestication ideology with percentages 78.05%, and foreignization ideology by percentages 21.95% or equal to a quarter of the whole clauses. It means that the translator produced the translation based on her goal and point of view and ideology of target language's culture and trying to make the text as closely as possible to the target readers’ language. It means the ideological shift of text were affected by translation ideology in which the translator produced the translation based on her goal and point of view and ideology of target language's culture and trying to make the text as closely as possible to the target readers’ language.Keywords: Systemic Functonal Linguistics, Translation, Discourse Analysis, Ideological Shift, literary work
Recurrent idiopathic carotid and coronary artery vasospasm treated by stent implantations
Authors: Buono Andrea , Pero Gaetano , Bettari Luca , Pezzotti Elena , Cortinovis Sarah , Gentili Luisa , Mor Donata , Cuccia Claudio , Maffeo Diego 
Published: September 2021

Arterial vasospasm is a well known cause of ischemia and, if prolonged, of parenchymal infarction.
The clinical presentation varies according to the involved arterial district. We describe a rare case, which occurred in a young lady, of recurrent and multisystem vasospasm, resulting in multiple cerebral and myocardial infarctions. Our patient was resistant to medical therapy, requiring stent implantation of the involved vessels.
How Does International Financial Integration Really Affect Post-Transition Countries' Growth? Empirical evidence from the CEE-10 countries
Authors: Ganić Mehmed , Hrnjić Mahir 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
This paper seeks to empirically explore how an international financial integration influences a country’s GDP growth. The long run relationship is tested by PMG estimator for the sample of ten EU countries from Central, Eastern and Southeastern Europe (CEE-10 countries) between 1995 and 2017. Prior to the conducting of dynamic panel analysis based on PMG estimators, several panel unit root tests were conducted, as well as panel co integration tests. The findings offer mixed impact financial integration on growth. Among the measures of financial integration, growth of the CEE-10 countries is mostly driven in the long run by FDI inflows as well as remittances and financial openness. On the contrary, the study suggests a reversal relationship between growth and financial integration measured by Gross Foreign Assets and Liabilities in percentages of GDP. It might be explained with a fact that CEE-10 countries have not yet reached a certain level of financial development in order to benefit from financial integration.
The study concludes that international financial integration does not per se enhance economic growth and country’s growth in the CEE-10 countries can be reached at a higher level of financial integration, further increase their financial openness and financial development.
Measuring Sovereign Credit Risk of the EU countries
Authors: Siuda Vojtěch , Szabo Milan 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
European countries have increased significantly their public debt since the Global Financial Crisis. The increasing trend and the high concentration of public debt in portfolios of financial institutions can lead to a financial turmoil we witnessed during the European Sovereign Debt Crisis. Financial stability authorities therefore look for models to measure the sovereign credit risk and develop“what-if”scenarios to assess a potential repercussion of a financial institution rescue or of an economic contraction on sovereign credit risk. The presented article introduces adjustments to the sovereign contingent claims analysis that is based on the Merton´s Credit Risk Model and the Black-Scholes option pricing techniques. The article proposes adjustments by introducing a new view on a stylised liability side of a central government balance sheet, seniority of its items, and a new proxy for risk measure of junior claims. We show reliable results using derived risk sensitivities for 20 EU countries with decent forward looking ability and propose potential stress-testing framework with an application for the Czech Republic.
Age, body mass index, and osteoporosis are more predictive than imaging for adjacent-segment reoperation after lumbar fusion
Authors: Ankrah Nii-Kwanchie , Eli Ilyas M. , Magge Subu N. , Whitmore Robert G. , Yew Andrew Y. 
Published: September 2021

Background:Adjacent-segment disease (ASD) is a well-described long-term complication after lumbar fusion. There is a lack of consensus about the risk factors for development of ASD, but identifying them could improve surgical outcomes. Our goal was to analyze the effect of patient characteristics and radiographic parameters on the development of symptomatic ASD requiring revision surgery after posterior lumbar fusion.Methods:In this retrospective cohort study, we identified patients who underwent lumbar fusion surgery and revision surgery from May 2012 to November 2018 using an institutional lumbar fusion registry. Patients having both pre- and post-operative upright radiographs were included in the study. Revision surgeries for which the index operation was performed at an outside hospital were excluded from analysis. Univariate analysis was conducted on candidate variables, and variables withP< 0.2 were selected for multivariate logistic regression.Results:Of the 106 patients identified, 21 required reoperation (29 months average follow-up). Age >65 years (OR 4.14, 95% CI 1.46–11.76,P= 0.008), body mass index (BMI) >34 (OR 1.13, 95% CI 1.04–1.23,P= 0.004), and osteoporosis (OR 14, 95% CI 1.38–142.42,P= 0.03) were independent predictors of reoperation in the multivariate analysis. Increased facet diastasis at fusion levels (OR 0.60, 95% CI 0.42–0.85,P= 0.004) was associated with reduced reoperation rates. Change in segmental LL at the index operation level, rostral and caudal facet diastasis, vacuum discs, and T2 hyperintensity in the facets were not predictors of reoperation.Conclusion:Age >65, BMI >34, and osteoporosis were independent predictors of adjacent-segment reoperation after lumbar spinal fusion.
SPECIFICS OF THE CRISIS OF ADOLESCENCE PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES OF INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Vovchenko Olha A. 
Published: September 2021

The article outlines the psychological features of the age period, which is determined by the scientific category as an “adolescent crisis”. The problem of the adolescent crisis has been revealed in people with intellectual disabilities. The importance and relevance of the study is revealed first, due to the difficulties of adolescence: its dynamism, ambiguity, lack of emotional stability of the individual; secondly, due to the specifics of personality formation with intellectual disabilities; thirdly, the need to further develop effective psychological support for adolescents with intellectual disabilities. The aim of the article was to study and experimentally test the specifics of the emotional crisis of adolescence in people with intellectual disabilities. The purpose was provided by solving the following tasks: stating the peculiarities of the adolescent crisis in people with intellectual disabilities; determining the state of formation of “I-concept” and “self-image” of adolescents with intellectual disabilities; establishing the specifics of behavioral reactions and interaction of the adolescent with others (peers, the elderly) in conditions of experiencing an age crisis. Moreover, the author conducted a psychological testing procedure to study the peculiarities of the formation of the personality of a teenager with intellectual disabilities during the age crisis (adolescent crisis). M. Kuhn’s psychological testing method “Who am I?”, T. Leary’s method of diagnostics of interpersonal relations were used; conversations, observations. The purpose of using these techniques was to determine the self-image, self-presentation, self-perception and self-esteem of adolescents with intellectual disabilities. According to the results of the study, it was found that adolescents with intellectual disabilities have a process of self-knowledge and understanding of their own “I”, internal mental acts and states are underdeveloped or absent. This complicates the process of experiencing an adolescent’s crisis. As evidenced by the low level of recognition and differentiation of emotions, emotional awareness, management of their own emotions. Also critical are difficulties with the adequate expression of emotions in accordance with the situation that determines them, in particular with the manifestation and control of anger, rage, aggression and other. The further directions of research of formation of the person with infringements of intellectual development in adolescent age are outlined.
Conceptualizing Post-COVID-19 Malaysia’s Tourism Recovery: An Auto-Regressive Neural Network Analysis
Authors: Arokiasamy Anantha Raj A. , Smith Philip Michael Ross , Kijbumrung Thanapat 
Published: September 2021

The pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus (COVID-19) has significantly affected the tourism industry. Tourist destinations have adopted emergency measures and restrictions that have affected the mobility of individuals around the world. This study aims to analyze the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the tourism industry in Malaysia and its overall economic performance. This research used an extensive set of statistical tests, including a newly constructed Auto-Regressive Neural Network-ADF (ARNN-ADF) test, to determine if foreign visitor arrivals from 10 main source markets in Malaysia will revert to normal. Secondary data from various government published sources were used in this conceptual methodology technique for this study. Based on the research results and exploratory research of the literature, we listed in a synthesizing manner several measures to ensure the resilience of the tourism sector during the COVID-19 pandemic period. This research makes a significant contribution to the literature in terms of validating a new framework that emphasizes the effects of tourists that are largely transitory. In conclusion, this conceptual study will further help the authorities to take precautions and the best policy to be implemented in the future. Doi: 10.28991/esj-2021-SPER-10 Full Text: PDF