bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Las prácticas docentes inclusivas. Un camino sobre sus incidencias
Authors: Torres José 
Published: July 2021

La aparición y consolidación de la inclusión en el quehacer social y sobre todo en el educativo, tienen como propósito reducir la brecha de desigualdades que existen en las sociedades modernas. Las prácticas docentes que se llevan acabo en las aulas de clase, son el principal vínculo educativo para reducir las barreras para el aprendizaje. El presente artículo muestra un estado de conocimiento de las prácticas docentes inclusivas, con una inicidencia entre los años 2010-2020. Los hallazgos permiten realizar una exposición mediante cuatro núcleos analíticos: 1. Evolución del concepto de educación inclusiva, 2. La teoría de las prácticas docentes inclusivas, 3. Actitudes y autoeficacia; y 4. La evaluación de las prácticas para la inclusión. Los resultados muestran que el desarrollo teórico se sigue orientando hacia concretar una definición en común de educación inclusiva, dado que cada región la interpreta de acuerdo con las necesidades de su contexto y las propuestas metodológicas que generan a partir de diversas experiencias en países del continente europeo; ya que aún existen países de Iberoamérica marcados por la desigualdad social y vacíos en el desarrollo de estudios al respecto.
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The appearance and consolidation of inclusion in social work and especially in education, have the purpose of reducing the gap of inequalities that exist in modern societies. The teaching practices that take place in the classrooms are the main educational link to reduce barriers to learning. This article shows a state of knowledge of inclusive teaching practices, with an initiation between the years 2010-2020. The findings allow an exposition through four analytical nuclei: 1. Evolution of the concept of inclusive education, 2. The theory of inclusive teaching practices, 3. Attitudes and self-efficacy; and 4. The evaluation of practices for inclusion. The results show that the theoretical development continues to be oriented towards specifying a common definition of inclusive education, given that each region interprets it according to the needs of its context and the methodological proposals generated from various experiences in countries of the European continent; since there are still Latin American countries marked by social inequality and gaps in the development of studies in this regard.
Esbozo de una genealogía del Yo. Una revisión del dispositivo narrativo de la subjetividad
Authors: Salinas Pedro 
Published: July 2021

A un nivel psicosocial, la experiencia del yo se encuentra inmersa en un régimen de dispersión y consecuente tensión que rige todos los ámbitos de la cultura humana que vinculan al colectivo con el individuo. En el presente escrito, quisiera abordar la problemática de un yo descentrado, comprendido como consecuencia de una noción moderna del sujeto que fue fuertemente influenciada por Descartes. En el ejercicio cartesiano de diferenciación del entorno y del sí mismo, el yo vio fortalecida su constitución autónoma y autorreflexiva que, en contraste con la noción pre-moderna del sujeto, se caracteriza por su individualidad y subjetividad. Estos rasgos, como será examinado, corresponden a dos órdenes distintivos de la experiencia del yo descentrado. A partir de ahí, se propondrá que el yo, como principal dispositivo narrativo y estético-epistemológico de la modernidad, sufriría un progresivo debilitamiento que sería advertido por primera vez por los aportes de Nietzsche.
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At a psychosocial level, the experience of the self is immersed in a regime of dispersion and a consequent tension which rules all scopes of human culture that links the collective with the individual. In the present work, I would like to approach the problematic of a decentered self, understood as a consequence of a modern notion of the subject, which was strongly influenced by Descartes. In the cartesian exercise of differentiation between environment and the oneself, the self was strengthened in its autonomous and self-reflective constitution that, by contrast with the premodern notion of the subject, is characterized for its individuality and subjectivity. As it will be examined, this feature corresponds to two distinctive orders of the experience of the decentered self. From there on, it will be proposed that the self, as the main narrative and aesthetic-ontological apparatus of modernity, would suffer a progressive weakening which would be first noticed by the contributions of Nietzsche.
Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Pengolahan Sampah Organik Menjadi Eco-Enzyme
Authors: Yanti Delvi , Awalina Rahmi 
Published: July 2021

Waste that is not managed properly can cause the environment to become dirty and cause silting of the river which results in flooding. The amount of waste production is in line with the large number of residents, the higher the population growth rate, the higher and the rate of waste production. Waste management cannot only be done downstream, but also starts from upstream. Many programs have been carried out in waste management, one of which is a waste bank. The waste bank program encourages people to do sorting before depositing inorganic waste in the waste bank. Inorganic waste that can be recycled, such as plastic bottles used for mineral water, can be economically valuable by being put in a tube in a waste bank, while organic waste such as vegetable and fruit residues can be further processed into eco-enzymes. This activity aims to transfer knowledge and technology for processing organic waste into eco-enzymes, so that the community can participate in preserving the earth. The method of activities carried out was counseling and demonstration. This activity achieved the target in accordance with the objectives; this can be seen from the participation and enthusiasm of the community during the activity.
Cooperative and Teacher Directed Learning Classrooms: Places for the Development of Metacognitive Skills for Reading Proficiency
Authors: Nwosu Kingsley Chinaza , Unachukwu Gabriel Chidi , Hickman Greg P. 
Published: July 2021

Introduction. Persistent abysmal academic achievement among adolescents in Nigerian secondary schools has become a concern among stakeholders in the Nigerian system of education. This, over time, has been linked to poor reading culture and reading skills, worsened by unproductive instructional approaches adopted by teachers for reading proficiency. An investigation into effective instructional approaches to arm adolescents with metacognitive skills for reading proficiency becomes imperative. This study, therefore, investigated the impact of cooperative learning and teacher-directed learning approaches on secondary school students’ development of metacognitive skills for reading proficiency. Method. We adopted a quasi-experimental research design in our study. One hundred and eighteen early adolescent students were sampled from three public secondary schools in Anambra state. The instrument used in the study is an open-ended metacognitive skill for reading proficiency questionnaire (OMSRPQ). Three operations were used for the experiment: 1) task understanding, 2) strategy understanding, and 3) management of learning process. The sum of these three operations is the overall metacognitive skills of the students. Results. Our findings showed that students in cooperative integrated reading and composition (CIRC) learning approach differed significantly from those in the teacher-directed instructional (DI) approach and the control group (C1) in task understanding operation F (2, 118) = 8.783, p <.01, strategy understanding F(2,118) = 6.324, p <.01and the overall metacognitive reading skills F(2, 118) = 7.047, p < .01. No significant mean differences occurred among the groups in management of learning process skills F (2,118) = 2.949, p >.05. Adjusted omega squared (est. ω2) test showed large to moderate effect sizes in the operations that were significant. Discussion and Conclusion. We concluded that metacognitive skills for reading could be better enhanced in cooperative learning approach. Based on these findings, the researchers recommended that CIRC can be used in developing metacognitive skills needed in secondary school reading classrooms.
Atención Sostenida y Selectiva en subtipos de TDAH y en Trastorno de Aprendizaje: una comparación clínica
Authors: Álava Silvia , Cantero-García María , Garrido-Hernansaiz Helena , Sánchez-Iglesias Ivan , Santacreu Jose 
Published: July 2021

Introducción. El objetivo de este estudio es conocer si existen diferencias en atención selectiva y sostenida entre niños con diferentes subtipos de TDAH y niños con trastornos del aprendizaje (TA), para mejorar el diagnóstico diferencial entre TDAH y TA y entre los diferentes subtipos de TDAH. Método. La muestra estuvo formada por 437 niños que acudieron a un centro de psicología, de los cuales 234 tenían TDAH y 203 TA (en los que se descartó un diagnóstico de TDAH). Se aplicaron pruebas de atención sostenida y selectiva (Caras, d2, EMAV, AGL, CSAT y CPT-II) a los participantes durante su evaluación y se realizaron análisis descriptivos, ANOVAs de un factor y pruebas F planeadas. Resultados. Las diferencias entre los distintos indicadores de las pruebas utilizadas para medir la atención sugieren que los niños con TDAH tienen dificultades en el rendimiento en atención selectiva y sostenida y procesan la información de forma significativamente más lenta que los niños con TA. Discusión y conclusiones. Los indicadores de algunas de las pruebas utilizadas podrían ser de utilidad para hacer un diagnóstico diferencial entre los niños con TDAH y con TA y para poder establecer un plan de intervención de tratamiento individualizado.
Authors: Cardiah Tita , Anwar Hendi , Firmansyah Rangga , Senawianto Alif Nurrahiim , Natasya Egha Fauzia , Putri Amelya Rahmadani 
Published: July 2021

After the Covid Pandemic 19, the community gathered with "New Normal" which means they have to live with standard health protocols. Included in the mosque area as a public facility requires health protocol standards. One of the health protocols is always hand washing and social distancing. To achieve this, supporting facilities are needed in the form of cleanliness and order in storing sandals / shoes in the mosque environment. This community service activity aims to provide solutions to the community regarding efforts to prevent the Covid 19 virus in the environment of places of worship, especially the Al Huda Cluster Rancamanyar Mosque. This community service method is descriptive evaluative, analysis and design implementation. This multifunctional, smart and healthy furniture design on the object of community service functions as a supporting facility for the comfort of the congregation in storing sandals or shoes and maintaining cleanliness according to the health protocol from the health department. This multifunctional, smart and healthy furniture is a form of concern and response to current conditions after the Covid 19 pandemic. This multifunctional, smart and healthy furniture in a mosque is a form of service to the community / congregation of the Al-Huda Mosque to support the prevention of the spread of the Covid 19 virus and to welcome a "New Normal" life, so that the community / congregation feels comfortable and safe. Improving the quality of citizen services must be supported by proper facilities (well organized) and according to health protocols. In addition, it is hoped that it can provide education in the face of a "New Normal" life in the whole community for local residents, especially in the Rancamanyar neighborhood.
Keywords: Multifunctional Furniture, New Normal, Covid 19 health protocol, mosque
KAJIAN KONSEP ARSITEKTUR MODULAR PADA HUNIAN CITÉ A DOCKS STUDENT HOUSING DI LE HAVRE PRANCIS
Authors: Putri Shely Pratiwi Sanjaya , Purwantiasning Ari Widyati 
Published: July 2021

Kontainer merupakan sebuah komponen yang memiliki banyak ukuran dan jenis, diberbagai negara, kontainer digunakan sebagai wadah untuk mengantar barang. Namun 20 tahun belakangan ini menjadikan kontainer sebagai sebuah hunian merupakan trend yang mulai populer, khususnya di sekitar area pelabuhan. Penggunaan kontainer merupakan salah satu pilihan yang tepat karena komponennya bersifat modular dan mudah untuk dipindah-pindahkan, namun aspek kontruksi juga perlu diperhatikan dalam penyusunan komponen tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memahami konsep arsitektur modular yang diterapkan pada hunian Cité A Docks Student Housing, baik secara sistem modular ataupun struktur modular dengan menggunakan komponen utama berupa kontainer. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah deskriptif kualitatif dengan variabel penelitian menggunakan teori modular dari Le Corbusier dan teori arsitektur prefabrikasi dari Ryan E. Smith. Temuan dari penelitian ini mendapatkan bahwa banguna Cite a Docks telah menetapkan konsep arsitektur modular, baik secara kualitas setiap modul ruang ataupun pada struktur bangunan. Setiap ukuran modul ruang telah sesuai dengan kapasitas setiap penghuninya dan mempertimbangkan skala manusia sebagai ukuran dari setiap ruangan. Pada sistem stuktur prefabrikasi secara keseluruhan sudah menggunakan komponen prefabrikasi berbahan utama baja, namun terdapat material yang berbeda pada komponen pondasi, yang menggunakan material precast beton bertulang. Meskipun secara material terdapat 2 jenis yaitu baja dan beton bertulang, namun keseluruhan komponen bangunan ini telah menggunakan komponen yang bersifat bersifat modular.
Kata kunci : Hunian Vertikal, Arsitektur Modular, Arsitektur Prefabrikasi, Kontainer
A suggested design for a tissue level dental implant
Authors: Alhamdani Faaiz Y. , Al-Ghali Basma A. 
Published: July 2021

Objectives:The aim of the study was to test the stress distribution around a newly suggested design for tissue-level dental implant.Material and Methods:Newly designed modified reverse buttress thread dental implant is tested for the stress over the surrounding bone. Nine implant dimensions of this design were examined on two types of materials; commercially pure Titanium (TiG4) and Titanium alloy (TIG5). These nine implant dimensions, which can be used in the full dental arch are: (diameter/length; 3.5/11, 4/11, 4/9, 4.5/11, 4.5/9, 5/11, 5/9, 5/7, and 5.5/7 mm). The suggested implant was designed using Autodesk Inventor 202. ANSYS Workbench 2020 R2 was used for meshing and 3D finite element analysis.Results:Maximum Von Mises stress over the cortical bone is higher in the TiG5 model in all implant dimensions. The highest stress value was reported in the implant 4/9 mm dimension in both models. TiG5 model has the highest stress values over the cancellous bone. The higher level of stress over the surrounding cortical bone lies at the surface of the cortical bone, whereas the maximum stress over the surrounding trabecular bone was noticed near the tip of the first and second dental implant thread.Conclusion:Reasonable levels of stress were reported in the suggested design in both models. However, it would be justifiable to choose the TiG4 model for the suggested tissue level implant with the exclusion of a 4/9 mm dimension to ensure minimal stress over the surrounding cortical bone.
Tranexamic acid to reduce operative blood loss in brain tumor surgery: A meta-analysis
Authors: Prastikarunia Resi , Wahyuhadi Joni , Susilo Rahadian Indarto , Haq Irwan Barlian Immadoel 
Published: July 2021

Background:Major blood loss during neurosurgery may result in a variety of complications, such as potentially fatal hemodynamic instability. Brain tumor and skull base surgery is among the high bleeding risk procedures. Tranexamic acid (TXA) has been found to reduce bleeding events in various fields of medicine.Methods:We searched for all randomized controlled trials published in English or Bahasa which compared the use of TXA with placebo in brain tumor surgery. The studies should include adult patients with intracranial tumor who received TXA before skin incision. The primary and secondary outcomes are intraoperative blood loss and the need of transfusion.Results:This meta-analysis included a total of 200 patients from three studies. TXA resulted in less blood loss with pooled mean difference of −292.80 (95% CI, −431.63, −153.96,P<0.05). The need of transfusion was not significant between TXA and control group (pooled mean difference −85.36, 95% CI, −213.23 – (42.51), P=0.19).Conclusion:TXA reduced the volume of blood loss but did not reduce the need of blood transfusion.
Coil embolization with overlapping horizontal low-profile stents to treat a giant thrombosed fetal posterior cerebral artery aneurysm using contralateral approach through anterior communicating artery: Case report
Authors: Kanematsu Yasuhisa , Shimada Kenji , Tada Yoshiteru , Korai Masaaki , Miyamoto Takeshi , Sogabe Shu , Yamaguchi Izumi , Yamamoto Yoko , Yamamoto Nobuaki , Yamamoto Yuki , Satoh Koichi , Takagi Yasushi 
Published: July 2021

Background:
The treatment of internal carotid artery (ICA) – posterior communicating artery aneurysms (ICPC aneurysms) is challenging when a fetal posterior cerebral artery (PCA) arises from the saccular neck. This complex angioarchitecture renders endovascular approaches difficult. Giant thrombosed IC-PC aneurysms are also hard to treat by endovascular coiling because its flow-diversion effect is insufficient.

Case Description:
We report the first case of a ruptured giant thrombosed IC-PC aneurysm associated with a fetal PCA that was successfully treated by coil embolization with retrograde overlap horizontal stenting using low-profile stents introduced through the contralateral ICA. The aneurysm was completely occluded and follow-up MRI scans demonstrated the reduction of the aneurysmal size.

Conclusion:
Our technique is advantageous because low-profile stents can be used to treat lesions not accessible with flow-diverter stents due their presence in complex angioarchitectures, and overlap stenting may have flow-diversion effects that can result in the complete occlusion of giant thrombosed aneurysms.
Exploring Determinant Factors Contributing to Students’ Choices in Selecting English Study Program (A Study at English Study Program of FKIP Tanjungpura University in Pontianak)
Authors: Sada Clarry 
Published: July 2021

This study aims at exploring the determinant factors contributing to students’ choice in selecting English Study Program (A Study on English Study Program at FKIP Tanjungpura University in Pontianak). It has been noticed that some of the students have a low qualification of English skill, therefore, it has become a problem for those students to follow the lesson. It has assumed that the students do not have sufficient information on their selection of choosing English Study Program. The problems of this study are: (1) What are the determinant factors influenced the students’ choice in selecting the English study program of FKIP University of Tanjungpura in Pontianak ?. And (2) What are the dominant determinant factors influenced the students’ choice in selecting the English study program of FKIP at the University of Tanjungpura in Pontianak ?. The purposes of the study are: (1) to find out the determinant factors influenced the students’ choice of selecting the English study program, (2) to identify the dominant determinant factors influenced the students’ choice in selecting the English study program, and (3) to identify the deviation attitudes of the students in selecting English study program. The method uses questionnaires which contain some information to be answered by the students. There are 30 respondents as a sample of this research. The findings show that (1) the determinant factors are: a personal choice, the reputation of faculty, the reputation of the study program, teachers and parents, and a location. Meanwhile, the dominant determinant factors are (1) a personal choice (137), the reputation of the study program (119), teachers (111) and parents (107).
Avaliação de Impactos de Mudanças no Uso e Manejo do Solo Sobre as Vazões da Bacia Hidrográfica do Ribeirão José Pereira, Utilizando o Modelo Swat.
Authors: Passos Filipe Otávio , Da Silva Benedito Cláudio , Das Graças Braga da Silva Fernando 
Published: July 2021

Diversos processos naturais podem causar mudanças nos fluxos hidrológicos dentro de bacias hidrográficas, sendo estas ainda mais afetadas devido a ações antrópicas que mudem as suas características físicas, principalmente, o tipo e o uso do solo. Neste contexto, este trabalho apresenta uma calibração de um modelo de transformação chuva x vazão e posterior simulação para a estimativa das vazões na bacia hidrográfica do ribeirão José Pereira, em Itajubá, sul de Minas Gerais, utilizando o modelo distribuído Soil and Water Assessment Tool (Swat). Foram gerados cinco cenários de uso e ocupação do solo, que foram idealizados a partir de características observadas na bacia ou de tendências futuras de ocupação, a saber, o cenário do estado atual, de manejo do solo, de recuperação das áreas de preservação permanente (APPs) de margens de rios, de substituição total por floresta e de crescimento urbano. Os resultados indicam que o modelo Swat pode ser utilizado na simulação das componentes hidrológicas de bacias hidrográficas de pequeno porte, e ainda que o manejo agrícola e o reflorestamento da bacia são mais eficientes na diminuição do escoamento superficial do que a recuperação das APPs, chegando a uma diminuição de aproximadamente 40% nas vazões máximas simuladas. Impact Assessment of Changes in Land Use and Management on the Losses of the Water Source of the José Pereira Stream, Using the SWAT Model A B S T R A C TSeveral natural processes can cause changes in hydrological flows within hydrographic basins, which are even more affected due to anthropic actions that change their physical characteristics, mainly, the type and use of the soil. In this context, this work carries out an analysis of the impact on the flows of a small-scale hydrographic basin (River José Pereira) due to changes in land use and occupation, using the distributed model Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT). Five land use and occupation scenarios were generated, which were designed based on characteristics observed in the basin or future occupation trends, namely, the current state scenario, soil management, recovery of permanent preservation areas (APPs) of river banks, total replacement by forest and urban growth. The results indicate that the SWAT model can be used in the simulation of the hydrological components of small hydrographic basins, and that agricultural management and reforestation of the basin are more efficient in reducing runoff than the recovery of APPs, reaching a decrease of approximately 40% in the maximum simulated flows.Keywords: hydrological modeling, rainfall, SWAT, land use and occupation.
Hubungan kandungan P di air dan sedimen pada perairan Danau Crown Golf, Pantai Indak Kapuk, Jakarta Utara
Authors: Wulandari Dwi Yuni , Pratiwi Niken Tunjung Murti , Sumaryani Rica , Kurnia Rahmat 
Published: July 2021

Crown Golf merupakan danau hias dangkal yang berlokasi di Perumahan Cluster Crown Golf, Pantai Indah Kapuk, Jakarta Utara. Telah terjadinya eutrofukasi pada perairan tersebut menyebabkan berkurangnya fungsi danau hias. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan kandungan P yang terdapat di air dan sedimen di Danau Crown Golf. Analisis contoh air dan sedimen dilakukan di Laboratorium Produktivitas dan Lingkungan Perairan, Departemen Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, FPIK IPB University. Aplikasi STELLA 9.0.2 digunakan untuk simulasi pengelolaan pada Danau Hias Crown Golf. Berdasarkan hasil, terdapat 5 dari 13 parameter kualitas air yang tidak sesuai dengan baku mutu kelas II pada PP No. 82 Tahun 2001. Kandungan P di air selama pengamatan cenderung naik, sedangkan pada sedimen hasilnya cenderung turun. Berdasarkan hasil simulasi, jika dilakukan skenario pengelolaan dengan penggunaan empat buah kincir air selama enam jam pengoperasian menyebabkan kondisi P di air danau cenderung stabil. Keberadaan P di air tidak berkaitan erat dengan keberadaan P di sedimen, keberadaan P di sedimen dipengaruhi oleh DO dan suhu kolom air bawah.