bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Synthesis of Short-Cut DCF Appraisal and Spreadsheet Iteration of Freehold Rental Growth Rates Across Specific Valuation Epochs
Authors: Ataguba Joseph Obaje 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
While the use of simple deterministic models to calculate rental value growth (RVGrowth) rate of reversionary freeholds across epochs prior to upward rent review appears illusive, literature evidence of the synthesis between short-cut DCF valuation and Solver tools in a spreadsheet does not constitute an exhaustive list of solutions. This study examined alternative spreadsheet and iteration tools that can determine RVGrowth rate of freehold investment properties across rent review epochs. With recourse to a hypothetical case of a freehold investment property, this experimental study identified the mathematical composition of RVGrowth in an explicit DCF framework, performed short-cut DCF Valuation and equivalent yield calculation at specific epochs prior to and including the full reversion; as well as using Goal Seek to calculate RVGrowth across all epochs prior to- and including the full reversion. Excel® Solver and Goal Seek, as well as the graphing/root-solving tool in Kyplot® were found to feasibly produce identical results for RVGrowth rate. This is among the limited studies that identified and researched the veracity of alternative tools for RVGrowth rate iteration. The value of this study is the awareness of alternative analytical tools avail freehold investors who desire knowledge of RVGrowth rate when making purchase-, hold-, and sales decisions.
Housing Tenure Preferences among Students from Two Polish Universities
Authors: Rubaszek Michał , Rubaszek Justyna 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
The housing rental market in Poland is underdeveloped and tilted towards temporary tenants, usually students and immigrants. To explore the flaws in the functioning of this market, we conduct a survey among 315 students from two Polish universities. We find that renting is not only perceived as a more expensive form of satisfying housing needs, but decreases satisfaction from utilizing the occupied house due to non-financial factors. Moreover, the perception of the relative advantages of owning versus renting is, to some extent, affected by flawed economic reasoning. Building on the above results, we discuss what policies could increase the demand for residential rental housing.
The effects of education-job (mis)match on the earnings of graduates in the Czech Republic
Authors: Sedláček Jan , Zelenka Martin 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
This paper deals with the effects of education-job (mis)match on the earnings of higher education graduates in the context of higher education expansion and different phases of the economic cycle in the Czech Republic in 2006–2018. It aims to contribute to knowledge about the effects of education-job (mis)match on earnings in two ways. First, it concentrates on both the vertical and the horizontal dimensions of education-job (mis)match. Second, it considers the effects of contextual variables: the share of graduates in the population and the unemployment rate of graduates. The paper is based on assumptions derived from assignment theory. The authors use data of graduates’ self-evaluation collected in national and international graduate surveys – REFLEX, REFLEX 2010, REFLEX 2013, and Absolvent 2018. The data for contextual variables come from Eurostat and the Czech Statistical Office. The analyses focus on graduates four to five years after graduation. They are examined both as a whole and in groups based on the field of study using the method of weighted least squares. Overeducation usually has significant negative effects on earnings. Horizontal match effects are contradictory. The education-job (mis)match effects are relatively small in comparison with other factors. The role of contextual variables is mostly predictable, however, some exceptions uncover specifics of the labour market in the Czech Republic. There are important differences among groups of graduates in different fields of study.
Current Implementation of the Circular Economy in Enterprises in the Czech Republic
Authors: Ungerman Otakar , Dědková Jaroslava 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
The subject of this paper is the contemporary use of the circular economy in business practice. The topicality of this theme was the reason for resolving the main objectives, which were to determine how enterprises in the Czech Republic are currently involved in the circular economy. The authors focused on empirical research, the methodological framework of which contains three interrelated parts. The basis was secondary research from scientific databases, which was followed up by the primary research. The objects of the primary research were based on three research questions, which were focused on the use of standardised environmental activities, the identification of tools of the circular economy and determining their importance. The research was evaluated using the methods of content analysis, descriptive and inductive statistics. The research showed that 71 % of enterprises present themselves as taking an active approach to the environment beyond the scope of the statutory obligations. Enterprises then make most use of regulatory tools such as the ISO 14001 standard or Ecodesign. An in-depth interview was used to identify sixteen tools of the circular economy as they are perceived by enterprises. When assessing importance, the highest rated tool was reducing energy consumption in production, waste from production, the consumption of materials, emissions and minimization of waste. Statistically significant differences were also identified with these tools. The research showed that the circular economy is most used in automotive industry enterprise.
Cross-transferability-based identification and validation of simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers in oaks of western Himalayas
Authors: Shekhar Chander , Rawat Anita , Bhandari Maneesh S. , Barthwal Santan , Ginwal Harish S. , Meena Rajendra K. 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
Cross-amplification is a cost-effective method to extend the applicability of SSR markers to closely related taxa which lack their own sequence information. In the present study, 35 SSR markers developed in four oak species of Europe, North America and Asia were selected and screened in five species of the western Himalayas. Fifteen markers were successfully amplified in Quercus semecarpifolia, followed by 11 each in Q. floribunda and Q. leucotrichophora, 10 in Q. glauca, and 9 in Q. lana-ta. Except two primer pairs in Q. semecarpifolia, all were found to be polymorphic. Most of the positively cross-amplified SSRs were derived from the Asian oak, Q. mongolica. The genoty-ping of 10 individuals of each species with positively cross-amplified SSRs displayed varied levels of polymorphism in the five target oak species, viz., QmC00419 was most polymorphic in Q. floribunda, QmC00716 in Q. glauca and Q. lanata, QmC01368 in Q. leucotrichophora, and QmC02269 in Q. semecarpifolia. Among five oak species, the highest gene diversity was depicted in Q. lanata and Q. semecarpifolia with expected heterozygosity (He = 0.72), while the minimum was recorded for Q. leucotrichophora and Q. glauca (He = 0.65). The SSRs validated here provide a valuable resource to carry out further population genetic analysis in oaks of the western Himalayas.
A case of chronic asymptomatic hypercalcemia in an individual with insulin resistance syndrome
Authors: Roy Neil , Rosas Sylvia 
Published: June 2021

Background:
Calcium, the major inorganic component in bone, plays an important role in insulin secretion and insulin resistance. Insulin resistance is essential in the pathophysiology of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), and Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM).

Case Presentation:
We present a case of chronic asymptomatic hypercalcemia in an individual with NASH, PCOS, and DM. She was noted to have a serum calcium of 12.8 mg/dl and a homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) of 4.7 in the last 2 years. Almost all other causes of hypercalcemia were ruled out. The patient was treated conservatively and advised to avoid factors that can aggravate hypercalcemia.

Conclusion:
The insulin effect on calcium homeostasis is impaired in conditions of insulin resistance. There is increasing evidence of the association between hypercalcemia and insulin resistance. However, it remains a diagnosis of exclusion.
SOCIOCULTURAL FEATURES OF FEMALE DEVIANT BEHAVIOR IN RUSSIA IN THE LATE XIX - EARLY XX CENTURIES: CRIME AND ALCOHOLISM
Authors: Карандашев Глеб Владимирович 
Published: June 2021

В статье рассматриваются различные формы женского отклоняющегося поведения в конце XIX - начале XX в. Автор уделяет особое внимание изучению взаимосвязи женской преступности и алкоголизации. Подчёркивается, что уровень женской преступности и её динамика были связаны с социально-экономическим и политическим положением женщины в социуме. С конца XIX в., по мере сближения условий жизни полов в условиях развивавшихся процессов капиталистического развития, женская преступность приближалась к мужской, фабричные работницы стали новым обширным классом потребителей алкоголя стали. Делается вывод, что наиболее болезненно последствия женского пьянства проявлялись на низших ступенях социальной лестницы, а преступность, проституция, психические и венерические заболевания зачастую сопутствовали этому явлению.
The article examines various forms of female deviant behavior in the late 19th - early 20th centuries. The author pays special attention to the study of the relationship between female crime and alcoholism. It is emphasized that the level of female crime and its dynamics were associated with the socioeconomic and political status of women in society. From the end of the 19th century, as the living conditions of the sexes approached in the conditions of the developing processes of capitalist development, female crime approached male, factory workers became a new vast class of alcohol consumers. The author concludes that the most painful consequences of female drunkenness were manifested at the lower rungs of the social ladder, and crime, prostitution, mental and venereal diseases often accompanied this phenomenon.
Analisis Wacana Kritis Lirik Lagu “Lexicon” Ciptaan Isyana Sarasvati
Authors: Lestari Hana Putri 
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini merupakan bentuk apresisasi kepada Isyana Sarasvati atas keberaniannya membuka jati diri musikalitasnya yang sebenarnya melalui lirik “Lexicon”. “Lexicon” adalah manifestasi kejujuran Isyana Sarasvati sebagai seorang musisi atau seniman yang mengabdikan diri dan musik ciptaannya kepada seni, bukan kepada uang atau kapitalis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengungkap makna leksikon yang dimaksud Isyana Sarasvati. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan yang akan mendeskripsikan analisis wacana kritis pada lirik “Lexicon” ciptaan Isyana Sarasvati dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif melalui pendekatan analisis wacana, dan teori yang digunakan adalah teori analisis wacana kritis Teun A. van Dijk. Penelitian ini akan menjelaskan analisis dimensi teks, yang terdiri atas struktur makro (tematik), superstruktur (tematik), dan struktur mikro (semantik, sintaksis, stilistik, dan retoris), analisis kognisi sosial, serta analisis konteks sosial dalam lirik “Lexicon”. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan “Lexicon” bermakna kamus hidup Isyana Sarasvati yang terdiri dari beberapa emosi di antaranya, semangat, kesedihan, peringatan (khawatir), harapan, kesenduan, dan kebahagiaan.
“O sol crestante derrama os seus raios ardentes”, enquanto a serpente, como secreta protectora, repousa no meu quarto no 59 do Palace-Hotel de Santa Fé. Experiência e discurso antropológico em Wassily Kandinsky e Aby M. Warburg
Authors: Mendes Anabela 
Published: June 2021

Não é o olhar sobre os vestígios do que já foi mas o olhar sobre o que está a ser que leva Wassily Kandinsky a visitar camponeses em Vologda, no ano 1889, e Aby M. Warburg a procurar o lugar dos índios Pueblo no Novo México em 1895. Ambos são parte de uma mesma época. Cada um por si transporta uma genética própria como expressão de uma herança cultural europeia comum, mar- cada também, e apesar disso, pela convivência com diferentes tradições religiosas. Estão os dois a ocidente e deslocam-se: o primeiro para o norte da Rússia, o segundo em direcção ao sul dos EUA.
De que vão à procura? O que anima o deslocamento de cada um a lugares onde se habita numa conformidade autêntica com os elementos e a natureza? O que os move em direcção ao que podendo ser diferente está a ser, mesmo que radicado em vestígios que a passagem do tempo não eliminou? Como um quase, isto é, deixando sempre de fora mais do que conscientemente deseja- riam, Wassily Kandinsky e Aby M. Warburg observam, estudam e catalogam, classificam o que lhes é estranho e os fascina no viver de outros seres humanos.
O futuro artista plástico e o já historiador de arte, a um tempo e ainda que em diferentes lugares, tomam para si, por uma vez na vida, a carne de antropólogos e etnólogos. Forte vivência essa que para sempre perdurará nas suas concepções estéticas!
Seguiremos esses trajectos através do que sobrou escrito e captado por imagens visuais em <Wologda Tagebuch> de Kandinsky e Schlangenritual ”“ Ein Reisebericht de Aby M. Warburg.
gestão de suprimentos na administração pública diante a pandemia do novo coronavírus
Authors: Teixeira Sendim Cristiane , Fidelis de Sousa Furriel Thiago , Bernardo de Sá Roriz Adriano 
Published: June 2021

O ensaio apresenta o momento em que a saúde pública enfrenta um de seus maiores desafios, escassez de estrutura e recursos necessários para o combate ao novo coronavírus. O principal objetivo deste artigo é apresentar os esforços da Administração Pública em relação aos suprimentos necessários ao enfrentamento da pandemia nos serviços de saúde. Cada país possui uma capacidade singular de reação no combate Ã doença, no Brasil as compras governamentais são instrumentos essenciais para acesso aos insumos de saúde. Neste sentido, para a elaboração do ensaio, foi realizada uma pesquisa documental sobre as aquisições públicas a partir de dois modelos, centralizado e descentralizado, e os possíveis impactos no enfrentamento Ã pandemia. Os conhecimentos obtidos por esta pesquisa serviram de alicerce para a discussão sobre a importância da mobilização e de ações integradas de compras na administração pública, o papel da sociedade e dos órgãos de controle no monitoramento dos gastos públicos, e a distribuição dos recursos financeiros e materiais contratados no território nacional. Â As considerações finais sugerem um modelo de gestão de suprimentos com o objetivo de garantir a quantidade e a qualidade necessária de recursos aos serviços de saúde para enfrentamento ao estado de emergência provocado pela COVID-19.
Terrorism as a Major Threat to Societal Peace: The Case of Pakistan
Authors: Ashraf Tahir , Fatima Bushra 
Published: June 2021

Purpose: The central objective of this research is to look at causes behind the phenomenon of terrorism faced by Pakistan. In the contemporary era, Pakistan is facing and suffering from the destructive and gravest issue of terrorism. It has become a major problem not only for the federation as well as for the citizens of Pakistan. Terrorism has made the Pakistani society, where people do not feel secure, a society that lacks a responsible system. The factors that caused terrorism are societal despotism, economic inconsistency, political uncertainty, religious dogmatism as well as foreign intervention or international stratagem.
Design/Methodology/Approach: Qualitative method has been used in this study. Secondary sources including newspapers and research articles have been used to evaluate reasons as well as the dynamics of the phenomenon of terrorism which has severely damaged social fabric of the Pakistani society.
Findings: The article has evaluated the major causes of multiple societal dimensions of terrorism and found that unsystematic government set-up, non-democratic system, absence of law and order and frustration and collapse of law enforcement organizations, incursion, and ingress of refugees, weaponization as well as talibanization. It has also revealed that role of religious institutions, madrassas and religious sermons delivered on the occasion of daily life religious rituals are major reasons of the extremism prevailing in the Pakistani society.
Implications/Originality/Value: So, it is concluded that the major causes of multiple societal dimensions of terrorism are religious institutions, hate-speeches delivered at different ceremonies of religious and social rituals.
Parliamentary Democracy in Developing Countries: Comparative Study of Pakistan and Bangladesh (2008 to 2013)
Authors: Mustafa Ghulam , Javed Aysha , Arsalan Muhammad 
Published: June 2021

Purpose: Parliamentary democracy is one of the unique forms of democracy. It is practiced in various countries of the world successfully. Like Australia, Canada exercises it in very effective manner. Pakistan and Bangladesh both countries are practicing parliamentary democracy. This research paper made comparison between Pakistan and Bangladesh and also find out reasons that weakened the democratic system in both developing countries like non democratic attitude of their political leaders, poverty, corruption, injustices, lack of education, dictatorship and terrorism that destabilized the parliamentary system in both countries.
Design/Methodology/Approach: Historiography serves as an ideal approach here, given the subjects of the cases being used in this study. It employs a critical, selective reading of sources that synthesize particular bits of information into a narrative description or analysis of a subject.
Findings: In Pakistan parliamentary democracy restores in 2008 and eighteen amendments is the good initiate to strength the democratic trend. In fact, in the first time in the history of Pakistan a democratic government complete it tenure. Politics of reconciliation play very vital role in Pakistan. In contrast, in Bangladesh parliamentary democracy restore since 1991but the political leaders highly mistrusted each other and involve in corruption activities. Abolishment of caretaker government is another critical issue in Bangladesh.
Implications/Originality/Value: Both countries tried to achieve the parliamentary democracy but both countries should struggle more for institutionalization of parliament for strong the parliamentary democracy in both countries.
Nilai Pembentuk Karakter Anak Dalam Cerita Rakyat Asal-Usul Raja Negeri Jambi
Authors: Hariandi Ahmad , Riska Lola , Nugroho Muhammad Toto 
Published: June 2021

Cerita rakyat ialah salah satu contoh media yang dapat digunakan sebagai saranamembangun karakter yang positif pada anak sekolah dasar melalui nilai pembentuk karakter yang ada di dalam cerita. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang menganalisis nilai pembentuk karakter pada anak dalam cerita rakyat Jambi berjudul Asal-usul Raja Negeri Jambi. Teknik Pengumpulan pada penelitian ini iaklah dilaksanakan dengan membaca teks cerita rakyat Jambi yaitu Asal-usul Negeri Jambi secara berulang-ulang dan menganalisa data berupa kata kunci yang berkaitan dengan nilai-nilai pembentuk karakter dalam cerita tersebut. Selanjutnya data yang telalh dikumpulkan dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis isi. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan adanya nilai pembentuk karakter anak dalam cerita rakyat Asal-usul Raja Negeri Jambi; yaitu sabar, berani adil dan hemat.
KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH DAN TRADISI MUDIK LEBARAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Rahayu Nuria Febri , Fauzi Agus Machfud , Aprilianti Dinda Ayu 
Published: June 2021

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui intensitas kebijakan berupa regulasi dengan tradisi mudik lebaran yang diberlakukan oleh pemerintah pada masa pandemi covid-19 di Desa Wedoro. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori perubahan sosial dari Selo Soemardjan. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian fenomenologi Covid-19. Munculnya fenomena tersebut pemerintah mengantisipasi dengan memberlakukan kebijakan berupa regulasi yang harus dipatuhi oleh masyarakat. Namun, nyatanya masih terdapat beberapa warga yang menyempatkan waktu untuk pulang kampung (mudik). Ketika lebaran tiba, warga di desa Wedoro mengikuti anjuran pemerintah untuk lebaran dirumah saja dan tidak melakukan mudik untuk mencegah penyebaran Covid-19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa yang melakukan mudik adalah masyarakat yang mayoritas berkedudukan asli Madura. Dalam tradisi Madura terdapat istilah toren, ketika lebaran tiba, warga berbondong-bondong mudik lebaran. Sehingga tradisi yang melekat pada kelompok masyarakat tidak dapat diubah atau diganggu gugat meski dalam keadaan tertentu pandemi. Menurut sebagian besar dari mereka tradisi mudik merupakan hal wajib dilakukan. Berdasarkan fenomena tersebut, perangkat Desa Wedoro mengeluarkan kebijakan bahwa setiap warga yang melakukan kegiatan mudik lebaran maka harus membawa surat keterangan sehat dan bebas Covid-19. melakukan isolasi mandiri di rumah masing-masing selama 1 (satu) minggu. Apabila terdapat warga yang teridentifikasi terpapar Covid-19, maka 1 (satu) keluarga melakukan perawatan inap di Puskesmas terdekat dan mendapat dana bantuan dari desa untuk keperluan sehari-hari. Upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah menimbulkan perubahan-perubahan yang mempengaruhi sistem sosial, termasuk pada tatanan pola perilaku masyarakat. Dengan adanya perubahan yang terjadi selalu didasari dengan perencanaan untuk menghasilkan apa yang ingin diwujudkan. Perubahan akan berjalan dengan baik apabila didukung dengan pengendalian atau pengawasan dari yang menghendaki perubahan (agent of change).
The Francis Skaryna Library as Experienced by a Long-Time User
Authors: McMillin Arnold 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
This article presents a personal view of the Francis Skaryna Library and Museum in London from its early days to the present, reflecting its ups and downs, as well as some of its affiliations like the Anglo-Belarusian Society and the Association of Belarusians in Great Britain, and in later years fruitful connections with the British Library and the National Library of Belarus. It concentrates on a few of the many interesting and distinguished people who have been associated with the Francis Skaryna Library and Museum over the years, including clerics, prominent and younger writers from Britain and abroad, not least Belarus, numerous scholars and many other enthusiasts for a small country with its books (old and new), journals, manuscripts, music and many artefacts. By common consent, it is an unmatched source of primary and secondary materials for research, as well as a beacon of stability and culture in the West during the period since World War II that has been so turbulent in Belarus itself.
General infinite series evaluations involving Fibonacci numbers and the Riemann zeta function
Authors: Frontczak R. , Goy T. 
Published: June 2021

The purpose of this paper is to present closed forms for various types of infinite seriesinvolving Fibonacci (Lucas) numbers and the Riemann zeta function at integer arguments.To prove our results, we will apply some conventional arguments and combine the Binet formulasfor these sequences with generating functions involving the Riemann zeta function and some known series evaluations.Among the results derived in this paper, we will establish that
$\displaystyle\sum_{k=1}^\infty (\zeta(2k+1)-1) F_{2k} = \frac{1}{2},\quad\sum_{k=1}^\infty (\zeta(2k+1)-1) \frac{L_{2k+1}}{2k+1} = 1-\gamma,$
where $\gamma$ is the familiar Euler-Mascheroni constant.