bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Reconstrução 3D e demais aspectos relativos à preservação do patrimônio histórico Biblioteca Pública Cassiano Ricardo
Authors: Silva Lucas Cunha da , Cristofoli Giovanna Rocha , Benini Sandra Medina 
Published: December 2021

Este artigo tem por objetivo apresentar uma reconstrução em 3D da Biblioteca Pública Cassiano Ricardo em diferentes tipos de visualizações, com o intuito de contribuir para futuras intervenções no patrimônio histórico. Considerando que o património se apresenta como herança cultural coletiva que permite a conexão entre o passado e o presente, deve-se ressaltar que algumas cidades, conseguiram manter preservados vestígios do passado. Para a delimitação do universo a ser estudado, optou-se por uma pesquisa qualitativa, em que os procedimentos tiveram uma base lógica que consistiu nas seguintes etapas: definição prévia do escopo, conhecido como definição do objeto de estudo, a partir dela é possível ter uma orientação para guiar o artigo; a etapa aberta ou exploratória que consistiu na revisão da literatura, utilizando livros, teses, dissertações, artigos, etc. sobre a temática, para fins de sustentação das futuras aplicações dos conceitos adquiridos, com isso pode-se delinear os objetivos de um modo assertivo; Foram realizadas coleta dos dados in loco; A inserção do objeto de pesquisa dentro de um quadro de referenciais teóricos, concomitantemente com a construção empírica, o que permitiu a separação e adequação, obtenção dos produtos desta pesquisa; Como resultado, foi apresentado uma maquete digital em 3D, o qual permite compreensão dos aspectos físicos da Biblioteca Pública Cassiano Ricardo de modo a destacar cada diferente particularidade do patrimônio.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN MATERI IPA DALAM BUKU SISWA KELAS IV SEMESTER 1 SD/MI DENGAN KURIKULUM 2013
Authors: Yunianto Teguh , Rokhimawan Mohamad Agung 
Published: December 2021

Abstract:. In the 2013 curriculum, learning materials in SD/MI were packaged in integrated thematic learning models, although the learning materials and processes were carried out in an integrated thematic manner, but the material taught could not be separated from the material concepts of each content. The material has been contained in student books, while the learning process is contained in the teacher's book. Books have an important role in carrying out learning, namely as a medium of liaison between students, teachers, and the most common curriculum. Textbooks are one of the supporting factors in determining learning success. Along with curriculum changes, textbooks also experience changes as needed to support students' understanding in learning. This study aims to analyze the suitability of science material in class IV semester 1 textbooks with the 2013 curriculum. The method used in this study is qualitative. The aim is to analyze a textbook, which is done by describing the goals that have been determined. This type of research is documentary analysis or content analysis. The results of the analysis stated that the science material in class IV textbooks SD / MI in accordance with the 2013 curriculum.Keyword: Science Material, Class IV SD / MI, Analysis Abstrak: Pada kurikulum 2013, materi pembelajaran di SD/MI dikemas dalam model pembelajaran tematik terpadu, meskipun materi dan proses pembelajaran dilakukan secara tematik terpadu, namun materi yang diajarkan tidak boleh terlepas dari konsep materi dari masing-masing muatan. Adapun materi tersebut telah tertuang dalam buku siswa, sedangkan proses pembelajaran terdapat pada buku guru. Buku memiliki peran yang penting dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran, yaitu sebagai media penghubung antar siswa, guru, dan kurikulum yang paling umum. Buku ajar merupakan salah satu faktor pendukung dalam menentukan keberhasilan pembelajaran. Seiring dengan perubahan kurikulum, buku ajar pun mengalami perubahan sesuai kebutuhan guna menunjang pemahaman peserta didik dalam belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesesuain materi IPA dalam buku ajar kelas IV semester 1 dengan kurikulum 2013. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Tujuannya adalah untuk menganalisis suatu buku teks, yang mana hal ini dilakukan dengan cara mendiskripsikan tujuan yang telah ditentukan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian dokumen (documentary analysis) atau analisis isi (content analysis). Hasil analisis menyatakan bahwa materi IPA dalam buku siswa kelas IV SD/MI sesuai dengan kurikulum 2013.Kata Kunci: Materi IPA, Kelas IV SD/MI, Analisis
NATURAL DISASTER AND MITIGATION ENCYCLOPEDIA BOOK BASED ON ISLAMIC VALUES FOR ELEMENTARY STUDENTS
Authors: Dewi Kirana Prama , Ulfah Nabila 
Published: December 2021

This research aims to determine feasibility for the natural disaster and its mitigation based on Islamic Values for elementary school students. This study uses the research and development (RD) method, the model used in the research is the ADDIE model. This stage of development is analyze, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The subject of the research trials is 36 students of grade IV and V SD Muhammadiyah Pakel Program Plus Yogyakarta. Data collection techniques are interviews, observations, and the teacher and student response assessment sheets are then analyzed using quantitative and qualitative data. Media Feasibility Assessment results by media experts acquiring a score of 4, material expert 3.9, learning expert 3.88, and linguist 3.50. Besides, a small-scale student response with a score of 97.5 and a large-scale student response with a score of 97.8. Based on some assessments, the average value of 95.1 was achieved with the "excellent" category. Based on this assessment, the category "Very Feasible" was obtained. The response from the teacher obtained from an extensive questionnaire obtained good results starting from the presentation of the material, the layout, the colors used, as well as the pictures/illustrations presented. From these results, it can be concluded that the natural disaster and its mitigation based on the Islamic values encyclopedia are appropriate for learning.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL PEMBELAJARAN SENI RUPA TEKNIK TEMPEL BAGI PESERTA DIDIK KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Probosiwi Probosiwi , Andika Wahyu 
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana langkah-langkah mengembangkan dan mengatahui kualitas modul pembelajaran seni rupa teknik tempel bagi peserta didik kelas IV sekolah dasar. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode research and development (RD), model yang digunakan adalah model yang dikembangkan oleh Sugiyono. Subjek penelitian ini adalah ahli media, ahli bahasa, ahli materi, ahli pembelajaran, dan penilaian guru. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa penilaian produk. Dari hasil penilaian kualitas modul oleh ahli media mendapat nilai sebesar 98,07 dengan kategori “sangat layak”, ahli materi mendapat nilai sebesar 92,64 dengan kategori “sangat layak”, ahli pembelajaran mendapat nilai sebesar 78,57 dengan kategori “layak”, ahli bahasa mendapat nilai sebesar 78,33 dengan kategori “layak”, didapatkan rata-rata skor dari validasi ahli sebesar 86,90 dengan kategori “sangat layak”. Penilaian dari respon guru kelas didapatkan hasil nilai rata-rata sebesar 88,88 dengan kategori “sangat layak”. Hasil akhir penilaian dari ahli validasi dan guru didapatkan dengan nilai 87,89 dengan kategori “sangat layak” sehingga hal tersebut menunjukan bahwa modul pembelajaran seni rupa teknik tempel bagi kelas IV sekolah dasar sangat baik digunakan sebagai bahan sumber belajar bagi peserta didik dan guru
Features of cardiointervalogram and the state of central hemodynamics in newborns who underwent acute hypoxia
Authors: Evsyukova I. I. , .Fedorova М. V. 
Published: December 2021

The features of the cardiointervalogram and the state of central hemodynamics were studied.
in newborns who have undergone acute hypoxia. It was found that the increase in vascular tone and centralization of blood circulation occurring in conditions of acute intrapartum hypoxia persist in the first hours and days of a child's life. An adequate circulatory regime is ensured by the involvement of various mechanisms of regulation of the activity of the cardiovascular system, which depends on the severity of the transferred hypoxia.
Nisā` Diction as the Concept of Women's Domestic Social Piety in al-Qur’an
Authors: Hanif Muhamad 
Published: December 2021

This library research analyzes the word Nisā` in al-Qur'an, which describes the women’s domestic roles and standards of social piety in Islamic view. It uses the philosophical-hermeneutical approach and social piety theory to analyze the data. This research results in three main findings: First, social piety in Islam manifests responsibility as God's caliphs on earth. Second, one of social piety description in Islam is by the use of word Nisā` repeatedly in different verses and surahs of al-Qur'an. The last, Nisā` diction to describe the social piety concept, according to al-Qur'an, places women in the domestic dimension to show women's participation as God's caliphs on earth in building the ideal social order. This research contributes to the gender studies overlooked by previous researchers, as the concept of Nisā` in al-Qur'an was ignored.
Taṭwīr Mawād Ta’līm Mahārah al-Kalām ‘ala Asās al-Anṡrūbūlūjiyā bi Jāmi’ah Maulānā Mālik Ibrāhῑm al-Isl āmiyyah al-Ḥukūmiyyah Malang
Authors: Hasaniyah Nur , Murdiono Murdiono , Suharmon Suharmon 
Published: December 2021

This study aimed to develop speaking skills teaching materials for anthropology-based tourism in the Arabic Language and Literature Department, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University Malang; This study used Research and Development adapted from the Borg and Gall development model. The data were collected using the following instruments: interviews, participatory observation, questionnaires, and tests. The techniques of data analysis included qualitative and statistical descriptive. The results of this study were the availability of speaking skills teaching materials developed for anthropology based tourism in the Arabic Language and Literature Department, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University Malang in the form of a textbook, entitled: “Al Arabiyyah li As Siyaahah: Ta`lim Maharah Al Kalam li As Siyaahah ála Asas Antropologi.” This textbook consists of 3 main sections: introduction, learning materials, and closing; As for the opinion of students, this product is good because it can contribute to increasing student enthusiasm and learning outcomes; and the T-test with SPSS shows that the average score of students on the posttest was higher than the pretest and statistically shows a significant increase.
Takwīn al-Bīah al-Lughawiyyah Litarqiyah al-Mahārah al-Intājiyyah fī al-Ma’āhid al-‘Aṣriyyah bi Ponorogo
Authors: Munir Moh. , Maslihah Rizka Eliyana 
Published: December 2021

This qualitative research aimed to find out: 1) the formation of formal and natural language environment to improve students' speaking skills in various modern Islamic boarding Schools at Ponorogo. 2) the formation of formal and natural language environment to improve students' writing skills in various Modern Islamic Boarding Schools at Ponorogo. The results indicate that: 1) Students' speaking skills are improved through the following Arabic language environmental activities: using Arabic in daily conversation, Arabic learning, the use of language laboratory, adding new daily vocabulary, annual language competition, listening to foreign language news, language error correction, speech competition, poetry reading, debate, and Arabic storytelling. 2) Students' writing skills are improved through the following Arabic language environmental activities: writing foreign-language articles, speeches, debate, English storytelling, poetry, songs, drama texts, and Arabic news texts, weekly writing exercises, and writing Arabic articles competition.
Estimating Contributions of Social and Behavioral Factors to Cardiovascular Disease, Cancer, COPD, and Unintentional-Injury Mortality Disparities by Psychological Distress in the United States: A Blinder-Oaxaca Decomposition Analysis of the 1997-2014 NHIS-NDI Record Linkage Study
Authors: Lee Hyunjung , Singh Gopal K. 
Published: December 2021

Background: Previous research has shown a significant association between psychological distress (PD) and cause-specific mortality, but contributions of sociodemographic and behavioral characteristics to mortality differences by PD are not fully explored.
Methods: The Blinder-Oaxaca decomposition analysis was used to quantify the contributions of individual sociodemographic and behavioral characteristics to the observed cardiovascular disease (CVD), cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and unintentional-injury mortality disparities between United States (US) adults with no PD and those with serious psychological distress (SPD), using the pooled 1997-2014 data from the National Health Interview Survey prospectively linked to the National Death Index (N=263,825).
Results: Lower levels of education and household income, and higher proportions of current smokers, former drinkers, non-married adults, US-born, and renters contributed to higher mortality for adults with SPD. The relative percentage of mortality explained by sociodemographic and behavioral factors was highest for cancer mortality (71.25%) and lowest for unintentional-injury mortality (20.19%). Enhancing education level among adults with SPD would decrease approximately 30% of cancer or CVD mortality disparity, and around 10% of COPD and unintentional-injury mortality disparities. Half of the cancer mortality disparity (47.4%) could be attributed to a single factor, smoking. Increasing income level will decrease 7 to 13% of the disparity in cause-specific mortality. Higher proportions of renters explained higher CVD and COPD mortality among adults with SPD by 7% and 3%, respectively. Higher proportions of former drinkers explained higher CVD, cancer, and COPD mortality among adults with SPD by 6%, 7%, and 3%, respectively. Younger age, higher proportion of females, and higher BMI among adults with SPD mitigated the mortality disparities.
Conclusions and Implications for Translational Research: Improved education and income levels, and reduced smoking among US adults with SPD would eliminate around 90% of the cancer mortality disparity by SPD, and half of the CVD mortality disparity.

Copyright © 2021 Lee and Singh. Published by Global Health and Education Projects, Inc. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License CC BY 4.0.
Spatial and temporal variations in algal phosphorus in Taihu Lake
Authors: Zhang Yu , Zhu Wei , Wang Ruochen , Feng Gangyu , Xue Zongpu , Zhao Shuai , Lv Yi 
Published: December 2021

AbstractPhosphorus circulation in Taihu Lake has attracted extensive attention, but the contribution of Microcystis to phosphorus circulation in this area is unknown. In this study, the phosphorus concentrations in algal samples collected from the lake in 2015–2016 were determined in the laboratory. From the concentration data, the total quantity of algal phosphorus was calculated and the seasonal variations in algal phosphorus were examined. The results indicated that the intracellular phosphorus content of Microcystis in Taihu varied from 0.044 to 0.130 pg/cell and tended to be high in spring and low in summer. The total amount of algal phosphorus in Taihu Lake ranged between 7.78 and 97.32 t over the study period. Algal phosphorus only accounted for between 1.5 and 18.5% of the phosphorus stock in the water. Because Microcystis accumulated downwind, there was a tendency for the total phosphorus concentrations to be low in the east of the lake and high in the west of the lake. This new information about the spatial and temporal distribution of algal phosphorus contributes to our understanding of how phosphorus in Microcystis contributes to phosphorus circulation in Taihu Lake.
Assessment of groundwater quality and human health risk associated with chromium exposure in the industrial area of Ranipet, Tamil Nadu, India
Authors: Vijayakumar Christina Rajam , Balasubramani Divya Priya , Azamathulla Hazi Mohammad 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
Rapid urbanization and industrialization leading to an increase in groundwater contamination is a serious environmental concern in India in recent years. The risk of groundwater contamination is highly pronounced in and around the Ranipet industrial area causing a threat to human health and a balanced ecosystem. In this study, 40 groundwater samples were collected in and around the industrial area of Ranipet which is largely producing chromium (Cr) and chromium-based chemicals. The heavy metal contamination and water quality index (WQI) were evaluated to determine groundwater quality and related human health risk assessment using the model proposed by the USEPA for adults. Based on the WQI range, it is found that more than 50% of groundwater samples are poor and non-potable. Also, the concentration of heavy metal chromium in the groundwater exceeded the acceptable limit, i.e., 0.05 mg/L. The human health risk assessment indicates that the chronic daily intake of groundwater for adults in the study area is in the order of Cr &gt; Fe &gt; Pb &gt; Cd indicating chronic toxicity. It was also observed that the carcinogenic risk is higher than the acceptable limit (1 × 10−6) as a result of higher chromium intake via ingestion. The outcome of the present study will support the stakeholders in decision-making toward regional sustainable groundwater management.
Issues on intellectual property as a jointly acquired property
Authors: Bakar Marina Abu , Ramli Noor Asyimah , Zaghloul Saad Gomaa Gomaa , Ahmed Ahmed Ramadan Mohamed , Abous Meryem , Thahir Mohamad Fauzi Md , Azzis Nadia Murshida Abd 
Published: December 2021

Jointly acquired property is property obtained during the marriage of a husband and wife generated from their collective resources or efforts. However, in this era of digitilization, the cases on jointly acquired property has changed from a physical property to an intellectual property. Therefore, the cases on jointly acquired property should also include matters related to intellectual property of the married couple gained during the marriage period. Although jointly acquired property is an exclusive right of the husband and wife, this property can be contested by a third party. In fact, a fatwa (Islamic legal ruling) in Kelantan has legalize such application. As a consequence of this issue, this research aims to study the concept of intellectual property in term of jointly acquired property and analyze the issue of intellectual property according to Islamic and legal perspective. This study is a qualitative research with data collection done through library research particularly referring to classical books and contemporary Islamic jurisprudence literatures related to jointly acquired property in Islam, jointly acquired property fatwa in Kelantan and jointly acquired property cases in Syariah Court. Content analysis approach has been applied in data analysis process.
Jointly acquired property of a working wife: A legal analysis from 'Urf perspective
Authors: Zainon Masyitah Mohd , Bakar Marina Abu , Zaghloul Saad Gomaa Gomaa , Urus Nur Sarah Tajul , Yusoff Mus’ab Mohd , Azzis Nadia Murshida Abd 
Published: December 2021

In Malaysia, jointly acquired property has been recognized due to divorce, polygamy, or death. Section 122 of the Islamic Family Law Enactment (State of Kedah Darul Aman) 2008, clearly provides the jurisdiction of Court in division of jointly acquired property. Disputes arose between Muslim’s scholars on the status of property of a working wife whether it can be regarded as a private property or jointly acquired property. Nowadays, it seems that the domestic contributions for a living are attributed to the property of the working wife. These contributions include the purchase of house, car, and expenses in upbringing the children. Therefore, the objective of this study is to identify the classification of property of the working wives and the condition of jointly acquired property that can be claimed by the husband from Islamic perspective and subsequently analyse the custom recognition on it. This study is a qualitative study in which data is collected from Islamic law books and legal sources. Data analysis completed by applying content analysis methods through a descriptive approach. The findings indicated that the custom (‘urf) recognized the classification of property of a wife to be accepted as jointly acquired property.
Jointly acquired and heritage property in the context of FELDA's new model strategy
Authors: Urus Nur Sarah Tajul , Yusoff Mus’ab , Salleh Maffuza , Serji Rabi’ah Muhammad , Yusof Naziree Mohd 
Published: December 2021

The Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA) began its innovative concept when FELDA's New Model Strategy which went through the evolutionary process in its distinctive niche was first launched in 2020. The New Model Strategy has a significant impact on the efforts to determine FELDA's vision and direction in changing the mentality of the settlers and rejuvenating FELDA thus driving the aspect of the integrated use of modern technology, mechanisation, automation and intelligent agriculture. Besides, the implementation of the diversity of crops on farms such as pineapple, young ginger, black turmeric and herbs. FELDA is a Malaysian government agency that addresses the relocation of poor rural people to newly developed areas to improve their economic status. FELDA's original main focus was the opening of smallholder farms for contemporary crops. FELDA settlers' husband works hand-in-hand in sustaining FELDA's aspiration to increase daily household income. Typically, conflicts appear when the death or divorce of FELDA settlers occurs and their wives or heirs made property claims. FELDA land issues were discussed based on the types of land titles in the National Land Code 1965 and legal restrictions in Section 14(2) of the Group Land Act 1960.