bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Una Lectura Prospectiva De La Agenda Rio+20: La Emergencia De La Gobernanza Para El Desarrollo Sostenible
Authors: Moreno Plata Miguel 
Published: May 2021

Resumen El propósito fundamental de este trabajo consiste en la revisión y aportación de algunas evidencias para probar la hipótesis acerca de un cambio fundamental en el sistema ambiental internacional: la transición de la gobernanza ambiental y el comienzo de la configuración de un nuevo sistema de gobernanza para la sostenibilidad. La metodologí­a utilizada en esta investigación es de corte cualitativo, partiendo de la revisión de la literatura cientí­fica especializada en la materia. Los principales resultados apuntan hacia la emergencia de un nuevo sistema de gobernanza global sustentado en la multiplicidad de escalas institucionales de la agenda del desarrollo sostenible. Fecha de culminación del trabajo: septiembre de 2012. Palabras claves: gobernanza, desarrollo sostenible, medio ambiente, sistema internacional, polí­ticas públicas. Abstract The fundamental purpose of this paper is to review and contribution of some evidence to test hypothesis about a fundamental change in the international environmental system: the transition of environmental governance and the beginning of the configuration of a new system of governance for the sustainability. The methodology used in this research is a qualitative, based on the review of the scientific literature on the subject. The principal results point to the emergence of a new global governance system sustained by multi-institutional levels of sustainable development agenda. Date of completion of work: September 2012. Keywords: governance, sustainable development, environment, international system, public policies.
Del Género Negro A La ”Ficción Paranoica”: Blanco Nocturno De Ricardo Piglia
Authors: Macedo Rodrí­guez Alfonso 
Published: May 2021

El autor realista de novelas policiales habla de un mundo en que los gánsters pueden dirigir paí­ses: un mundo en el que un juez tiene que tiene una bodega clandestina llena del alcohol puede enviar a la cárcel a un hombre apresado con una botella de whisky encima. Es un mundo que no huele bien, pero es el mundo en el que usted vive. No es extraño que un hombre sea asesinado, pero es extraño que su muerte sea la marca de lo que hoy llamamos civilización. RAYMOND CHANDLER, El simple arte de matar Resumen Este artí­culo analiza la transición del género negro a la llamada ”ficción paranoica”, concepto que Ricardo Piglia elabora para su novela Blanco nocturno. Las referencias intertextuales contribuyen a una posición estética y ética que desembocan en una crí­tica al sistema capitalista y la ausencia de valores morales, como la solidaridad y la justicia. Palabras clave: Ricardo Piglia, Literatura hispanoamericana contemporánea, ”ficción paranoica”, novela moral, análisis intertextual. Abstract This paper analyzes the thriller transition to the "paranoid fiction", Ricardo Piglia’s concept for his novel Blanco nocturno. Intertextual references contribute to aesthetic and ethical position leading to a critique of the capitalist system and the emptiness of moral values, such as solidarity and justice. Keywords: Ricardo Piglia, Contemporary Latin American Literature, ”paranoid fiction”, moral novel, intertextual analysis.
MENINGKATKAN POSITIVE WORD OF MOUTH MELALUI BRAND AWARENESS, BRAND AMBASSADOR, TAGLINE, DAN IKLAN (Studi Pada Konsumen Produk Wardah di Lotte Mart Medan)
Authors: Nabilah Lastri , Miraza Zuwina 
Published: May 2021

This research based on the premise that marketing activities played an im-portant role in increasing the company’s sales volume. Company needed to run markets strategy to achieve sales target which have been set. Therefore, this research aimed to described the positive influence of word of mouth through brand ambassadors, taglines, television advertisements with brand awareness as the mediation that was carried out to consumers of Wardah products in the Lotte Mart Center Point Medan. Population of this study was the number of customers at Wardah Counter in Lotte Mart which cannot be known certaintly. The sample in this study amounted to 100 people. Data collected by questionnaires that were assessed on a Likert scale, each of which was tested and met the requirements of reliability and validity. Data analyzed based on structural equation modeling (SEM) method. The results obtained and at the same time concluded that brand ambassadors, taglines, television advertisements had a positive and significant effect on brand awareness. Brand ambassadors, taglines, television advertisements had a positive and significant effect on positive word of mouth. Brand awareness mediated taglines and advertisements for positive word of mouth. Brand awareness did not mediate brand ambassadors for positive word of mouth. Penelitian ini didasarkan pada pemikiran bahwa kegiatan pemasaran memegang peranan penting dalam meningkatkan volume penjualan perusahaan. Perusahaan perlu menjalankan strategi pasar untuk mencapai target penjualan yang telah ditetapkan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh positif word of mouth melalui brand ambassador, tagline, iklan televisi dengan mediasi brand awareness yang dilakukan terhadap konsumen produk Wardah di Lotte Mart Center Point Medan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah jumlah pelanggan Wardah Counter Lotte Mart yang tidak dapat diketahui secara pasti. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 100 orang. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner yang dinilai dengan skala likert yang masing-masing diuji dan memenuhi syarat reliabilitas dan validitas. Data dianalisis berdasarkan metode structural equation modeling (SEM). Hasil yang diperoleh sekaligus menyimpulkan bahwa brand ambassador, tagline, iklan televisi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap brand awareness. Brand ambassador, tagline, iklan televisi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap word of mouth positif. Tagline dan iklan yang dimediasi kesadaran merek untuk promosi dari mulut ke mulut yang positif. Kesadaran merek tidak memediasi duta merek untuk berita positif dari mulut ke mulut.
PENGARUH PERCEIVED PARENTAL REWARD, ENTREPRENEURIAL SELF EFFICACY, YANG DIMODERASI FAMILY BUSINESS INVOLVEMENT TERHADAP ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTION DI UNIVERSITAS PELITA HARAPAN
Authors: Hutabarat Zoel , Larson Denny , Irawan Marchel Denny 
Published: May 2021

The number of business people who started from a family business in Indonesia were quite large. But the number of companies that prepare successors to continue and develop the family business could be counted on fingers. This study aimed to determined the effect of Perceived Parental Reward, Entrepreneurial Self Efficacy, which was moderated by Family Business Involvement on Entrepreneurial Intention. This study used quantitative research by distribute 200 questionnaires and tested using PLS Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to evaluate the reliability and validity of measurement models and structural models. The results showed that there was a positive influence between the Perceived Parental Reward, Entrepreneurial Self Efficacy, which was moderated by Family Business Involvement on Entrepreneurial Intention. From these results it was hoped that the campus could form a supportive environment for the development of family businesses. It did not always form the mindset to form a new business so that a growing family business was not abandoned or no longer want to build a family business. Jumlah pelaku bisnis yang memulai dari bisnis keluarga di Indonesia cukup banyak. Namun jumlah perusahaan yang menyiapkan penerus untuk melanjutkan dan mengembangkan bisnis keluarga bisa dihitung dengan jari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Perceived Parental Reward, Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy yang dimoderatori oleh Family Business Involvement terhadap Entrepreneurial Intention. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menyebarkan 200 pertanyaan dan diuji menggunakan PLS Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) untuk mengevaluasi reliabilitas dan validitas model pengukuran dan model struktural. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif antara Perceived Parental Reward, Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy yang dimoderatori oleh Family Business Involvement terhadap Entrepreneurial Intention. Dari hasil tersebut diharapkan kampus dapat membentuk lingkungan yang mendukung bagi pengembangan usaha keluarga. Tidak selalu membentuk pola pikir untuk membentuk usaha baru agar usaha keluarga yang sedang berkembang tidak terbengkalai atau tidak mau lagi membangun usaha keluarga.
Isotope Systematics of Presolar Silicate Grains: New Insights from Magnesium and Silicon
Authors: Hoppe Peter , Leitner Jan , Kodolányi János , Vollmer Christian 
Published: May 2021

Abstract
We report on Mg and Si isotope data of 86 presolar silicate grains identified through NanoSIMS oxygen ion imaging in thin sections of carbonaceous and ordinary chondrites. The O, Mg, and Si isotope data of 106 presolar silicates (including grains studied previously by our group) suggest division of O isotope Group 1 grains into four subpopulations: (i) “normal,” (ii) 25Mg-rich, (iii) 26Mg-rich, and (iv) 25Mg-poor. Normal Group 1 grains (∼60% of Group 1 grains) formed in the winds of low-mass asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars, with Mg and Si defining linear arrays with slopes of ∼0.9 and 1.37, respectively, in three-isotope representations, most likely representing Galactic chemical evolution (GCE). The 25Mg-rich grains (∼25%) show enrichments in 25Mg of up to a factor 2.4 relative to solar composition and most likely formed in supernova (SN) ejecta or the winds of intermediate-mass AGB stars. The 26Mg-rich and 25Mg-poor Group 1 grains lie below the Mg GCE line and their isotopic compositions favor origins from supergiants or SNe. The O isotope Group 2 grains show a wide range of Mg-isotopic compositions, similar to Group 1 grains, with likely origins from massive AGB stars, super-AGB stars, supergiants, and SNe. The Mg- and Si-isotopic compositions of Group 4 grains are compatible with previously proposed SN origins. Our results suggest that >30% of presolar silicates formed in the winds of supergiants and in SN ejecta, and that low-mass AGB stars appear to have contributed only some 50% to presolar silicates, less than previously thought.
Fuzzy Dark Matter and the 21 cm Power Spectrum
Authors: Jones Dana , Palatnick Skyler , Chen Richard , Beane Angus , Lidz Adam 
Published: May 2021

Abstract
We model the 21 cm power spectrum across the Cosmic Dawn and the Epoch of Reionization (EoR) in fuzzy dark matter (FDM) cosmologies. The suppression of low-mass halos in FDM models leads to a delay in the onset redshift of these epochs relative to cold dark matter (CDM) scenarios. This strongly impacts the 21 cm power spectrum and its redshift evolution. The 21 cm power spectrum at a given stage—i.e., compared at fixed average brightness temperature but varying redshift—of the EoR/Cosmic Dawn process is also modified: in general, the amplitude of 21 cm fluctuations is boosted by the enhanced bias factor of galaxy-hosting halos in FDM. We forecast the prospects for discriminating between CDM and FDM with upcoming power spectrum measurements from HERA, accounting for degeneracies between astrophysical parameters and dark matter properties. If FDM constitutes the entirety of the dark matter and the FDM particle mass is 10−21 eV, HERA can determine the mass to within 20% at 2σ confidence.
Tracking the Evolution of Lithium in Giants Using Asteroseismology: Super-Li-rich Stars Are Almost Exclusively Young Red-clump Stars
Authors: Singh Raghubar , Reddy Bacham E. , Campbell Simon W. , Kumar Yerra Bharat , Vrard Mathieu 
Published: May 2021

Abstract
We report novel observational evidence on the evolutionary status of lithium-rich giant stars by combining asteroseismic and lithium abundance data. Comparing observations and models of the asteroseismic gravity-mode period spacing ΔΠ1, we find that super-Li-rich giants (SLRs, A(Li) > 3.2 dex) are almost exclusively young red-clump (RC) stars. Depending on the exact phase of evolution, which requires more data to refine, SLR stars are either (i) less than ∼2 Myr or (ii) less than ∼40 Myr past the main core helium flash (CHeF). Our observations set a strong upper limit for the time of the inferred Li-enrichment phase of <40 Myr post-CHeF, lending support to the idea that lithium is produced around the time of the CHeF. In contrast, the more evolved RC stars (>40 Myr post-CHeF) generally have low lithium abundances (A(Li) <1.0 dex). Between the young, super-Li-rich phase, and the mostly old, Li-poor RC phase, there is an average reduction of lithium by about 3 orders of magnitude. This Li destruction may occur rapidly. We find the situation to be less clear with stars having Li abundances between the two extremes of super-Li-rich and Li-poor. This group, the “Li-rich” stars (3.2 > A(Li) > 1.0 dex), shows a wide range of evolutionary states.
La Recouvrance
Authors: Berque Augustin 
Published: May 2021

La modernité s’est écartelée entre la Terre de Husserl (qui ne se meut pas) et la Terre de Galilée (qui se meut), contradictoires mais vraies toutes les deux. Logiquement et ontologiquement incapable de surmonter ce dilemme, le paradigme moderne l’a évacué en niant l’existence de mondes divers, puisque la Terre de Galilée est universelle ; d’où la Sixième Extinction. Devant cette impasse, il s’impose à nous de penser ternairement, non plus binairement : la Terre (S) est une et universelle mais, pour les divers êtres (I, I’, I’’…), elle existe en tant que mondes divers (P, P’, P’’…). D’où les réalités différentes (S-I-P, S-I’-P’, S-I’’-P’’…) qui sur une même planète, depuis 3,8 milliards d’années, ont évolué convivialement en fonction les unes des autres.
Instituer une monnaie fiscale pour réduire le temps de travail et valoriser l’activité citoyenne
Authors: Théret Bruno 
Published: May 2021

Au cœur même de la tourmente néolibérale, deux innovations sociales ont eu en France, à nos yeux, une grande importance du fait qu’elles préfigurent ce que pourrait être une société conviviale. L’une est la réduction du temps de travail (RTT) hebdomadaire à 35 heures, une innovation au niveau de l’État. L’autre est l’émission de multiples monnaies locales complémentaires, à l’initiative de la société civile. Nous montrons ici leur adéquation aux principes du convivialisme et examinons dans quelle mesure ces innovations pourraient participer au développement d’une démocratie participative et délibérative. À cette fin, nous les combinons en mobilisant un troisième terme, la fiscalité. L’impôt en effet a toujours été au centre du débat sur la démocratie. Nous mettons ainsi au cœur du développement d’une citoyenneté pleinement active – précondition d’une société conviviale – la triade RTT-Fiscalité-Monnaie.
Démocratiser nos institutions. Pour un réveil de la création politique
Authors: Claeys Sébastien , Trocquenet-Lopez Florent 
Published: May 2021

L’impuissance politique à laquelle sont réduits les citoyens des démocraties occidentales résulte fondamentalement d’une conception de la citoyenneté limitée à l’ exercice du pouvoir . Or cette conception constitue un piège, parce qu’elle conduit nécessairement à considérer la majorité des citoyens comme incapables de pratiquer leurs droits politiques, et elle rend vaines toutes les tentatives de mobilisations ou de luttes contre les politiques néolibérales en cours, aussi impopulaires qu’elles soient. Concevoir, à l’inverse, la citoyenneté comme puissance , c’est-à-dire comme déploiement et développement, dans l’action, de capacités politiques, permet de comprendre l’importance de mouvements émancipateurs comme le mouvement #MeeToo ou les mobilisations citoyennes associatives dans la crise pandémique actuelle. Pourtant, il ne faudrait pas opposer pouvoir et puissance dans le processus de la démocratie : toute institution sociale ou politique suppose une distribution du pouvoir , dès lors qu’une multitude s’organise. L’action politique ne peut donc ignorer la question d’une réforme de nos institutions républicaines, faute de quoi elle sera aussi impuissante que les mouvements protestataires traditionnels. Entre pouvoir et puissance se déploie le domaine de l’imaginaire qui inspire toute institution politique. Les principes du convivialisme peuvent être à cette fin une source d’inspiration féconde pour prolonger les pistes offertes par différentes expériences actuelles de démocratisation de nos institutions et rendre nos esprits libres pour libérer nos vies et nous rendre créatifs sur le plan politique.
E ONDE ESTÁ A ASTRONOMIA? ANÁLISE DO ENSINO DE ASTRONOMIA NO ENSINO MÉDIO COM BASE NOS DOCUMENTOS NACIONAIS
Authors: Elias Marcelo Alberto , Orso da Fonseca Marcos 
Published: May 2021

Nos últimos anos, o Ensino Médio brasileiro passou por grandes mudanças, culminando em modificações para o ensino de modo geral neste nível da educação básica. Nessa perspectiva, o ensino de Astronomia, que já era implicado com defasagens e problemáticas próprias dentro do ensino brasileiro, agora passa a integrar conteúdos na área de Ciências da Natureza. Assim, esta pesquisa se destina à análise e estudo dos documentos e normativas legais para o Ensino de Astronomia no Ensino Médio, para fomentar discussões e comparações sobre o aparato legal que inclui os Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais, a Lei nº 13.415/2017, a Base Nacional Comum Curricular, e as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais. foram utilizados os seguintes padrões para seleção e análise de dados: nos PNCEM: conteúdos e objetivos que contemplam, dentro de Ciências da Natureza, o ensino de Astronomia, direta ou indiretamente; na Lei nº 13.415/2017: artigos e itens que influenciam a estrutura de ensino, podendo afetar o ensino de Astronomia; na BNCC: as competências e as habilidades que se relacionam com o ensino de Astronomia, direta ou indiretamente; nas DCNEM: artigos e itens que implicam sobre o ensino de Astronomia, em maior ou menor grau. Desta forma, reitera-se uma análise sobre a presença e a forma que o ensino de Astronomia assume frente aos documentos nacionais. Constata-se, portanto, a formulação de um currículo interdisciplinar fomentado pelos documentos curriculares nacionais, sendo a Astronomia um componente que integra e correlaciona os componentes curriculares de Ciências da Natureza.
FORTALECIMENTO MUSCULAR NO TRATAMENTO DE ALTERAÇÕES OSTEOMIOARTICULARES EM IDOSOS: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Carla Previato Rafaela , Catarim Fabiano Lilian , Fernandes Simone , Dei Tos Débora 
Published: May 2021

O envelhecimento é um processo dinâmico e progressivo que resulta em mudanças estruturais e funcionais que geram alterações sistêmicas. No sistema osteomioarticular percebe-se a rigidez e o desgaste articular, perda de força e massa muscular, perda da mineralização óssea, entre outras alterações fisiológicas. Sabendo que este sistema funcionante é fundamental nas atividades dos idosos, se faz necessário a intervenção profissional para a manutenção das suas capacidades. Com isso, o objetivo deste estudo é abordar a respeito da inclusão do fortalecimento muscular no tratamento de alterações fisiológicas e/ou patológicas, que culminam em prejuízos osteomioarticulares na população idosa, bem como apontar as diferentes formas de se alcançar o ganho de força muscular. Para isto, foram realizadas buscas nas bases de dados Ebsco, LILACS, Medline/PubMed, Scielo, e Google Acadêmico, utilizando os descritores envelhecimento, fisioterapia, força muscular e tratamento, incluindo estudos experimentais na área da fisioterapia que faziam uso do fortalecimento muscular como recurso no tratamento de alterações do sistema osteomioarticular, e excluídos artigos de outros departamentos, que aplicaram o fortalecimento direcionado ao tratamento de outro sistema ou em outro tipo de amostra que não os idosos. Diante disso foram selecionados 11 artigos entre eles estudos que utilizaram o fortalecimento muscular pós fratura, pós artroplastia total de joelho, no tratamento de osteoartrite, sarcopenia, dor lombar, acidente vascular encefálico (AVE) e Alzheimer, e em todos estes o ganho de força, seja por meio da cinesioterapia, hidroterapia, pilates, ou equoterapia, demonstrou-se eficaz.
A PERSPECTIVA DA GESTÃO DA QUALIDADE TOTAL (GQT) COMO MODO DE CONTROLE ORGANIZACIONAL
Authors: Fell André Felipe de Albuquerque 
Published: May 2021

Os estudos organizacionais tem concentrado esforços também na análise do processo de trabalho, buscando verificar de que modos os programas de qualidade impactam no controle organizacional, na divisão do trabalho e na gestão de recursos humanos. Um tema significativo à teoria das organizações e que está relacionado à Gestão da Qualidade Total (GQT) é o controle, caminho trilhado nesse ensaio no sentido de considerar esse sistema de gestão (a GQT) como uma importante influência sobre o sistema de controle organizacional. O objetivo desse ensaio é analisar como a GQT, enquanto modelo de gestão, promete em seu discurso, entre outras coisas, a substituição do controle coercitivo dos trabalhadores, por formas de relações de trabalho (aparentemente) mais democráticas, através da gestão participativa, na qual a autonomia e maior influência no trabalho estão presentes para todos. Através da análise crítica dos seus princípios de gestão da qualidade foi possível notar que sob a égide da total adesão do empregado à causa organizacional, a GQT dinamiza a relação capital-trabalho pelo controle difuso, conhecido como controle das premissas cognitivas (PERROW, 1986), ou seja, um controle baseado na visão de mundo comum ou relacionado à persuasão e ao consenso.
The effect of football basic technical training using unilateral leg on bilateral leg transfer in male children
Authors: Bozkurt Sinan , Çoban Mert , Demircan Umut 
Published: May 2021

This experiment investigted transfer of skills from dominant leg limb to non-dominant leg limb and vice versa in dribbling with the ball, juggling and passing/shooting technics of soccer for inexperienced male children. 24 male student age of 10 years from 3th grade who have not involved in a football club as a player. In football basic technical practices, dominant leg (DL) group just used their dominand leg/foot, and non-dominant leg (NDL) group just used their non-dominant leg/foot. Practice phase applied one time a week between February and May on the football field with synthetic grass. The results showed there were not exist no significant difference between the transfers from dominant leg group to non-dominant group or vice versa. On the other hands, performance of all technics improved on dominant and non-dominant groups for the comparison of pre- and post-tests. The findings suggest that the transfer of learning skills could be more effective from non-dominant leg limb to dominant leg limb significantly for technics of juggling, dribbling and kicking.