bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Die Sprache der Leidenschaften. Georg Friedrich Meiers Theoretische Lehre von den Gemüthsbewegungen überhaupt als emotional-ästhetischer Leitfaden für ›schöne Geister‹
Authors: Grzesiuk Ewa 
Published: June 2021

Język emocji. Theoretische Lehre von den Gemüthsbewegungen überhaupt Georga Friedricha Meiera jako emocjonalno-estetyczny przewodnik dla ‘pięknoduchów’
Rosnące zainteresowanie sferą emocji w filozofii i literaturze 1. połowy XVIII wieku skutkuje wzmożoną refleksją nad koniecznością naukowego opisu tych niematerialnych zjawisk i świadomością niewystarczalności języka. Autorka poświęca niniejszy artykuł tekstowi Georga Friedricha Meiera, który jako pierwszy przedstawia spójny koncept „języka emocji” z myślą o „pięknoduchach” („schöne Geister”) – mówcach, pisarzach i poetach. Wychodząc z założenia, że wiedza o ‘całym człowieku’ jest konieczna twórcom, Meier opisuje mechanizmy oddziaływania na emocje innych ludzi i mechanizmy wywoływania tych emocji, a także podkreśla istotną dla recepcji dzieł literackich zdolność współodczuwania (empatia) z innym człowiekiem. W późniejszych tekstach Meier będzie używał metafory „die Sprache der Leidenschaften” (język emocji) w odniesieniu do twórczości poetyckiej i prozatorskiej.
Das in der ersten Hälfte des 18. Jahrhunderts zunehmende Interesse der Philosophie und Literatur für die Sphäre der Emotionen resultiert in einer intensiven Reflexion über die Notwendigkeit, diese immateriellen Phänomene beschreiben zu müssen, einerseits und andererseits im wachsenden Bewusstsein, die gewöhnliche Sprache habe ihre Defizite. Den vorliegenden Artikel widmet die Autorin Georg Friedrich Meiers Abhandlung Theoretische Lehre von den Gemüthsbewegungen überhaupt, der als erster ein kohärentes Konzept einer „Sprache der Leidenschaften“ darlegt und es an ,schöne Geister‘ – Redner und Dichter – richtet. Indem Meier von der Prämisse ausgeht, die Kenntnis des ,ganzen Menschen‘ sei den Rednern und Dichtern notwendig, beschreibt Meier die Mechanismen der Entstehung, Hervorrufung und Beeinflussung der Emotionen von anderen Menschen. Darüber hinaus betont Meier ein für die Rezeption der literarischen Werke fundamentales Einfühlungsvermögen. In seinen späteren Texten überträgt Meier die Metapher „die Sprache der Leidenschaften“ auf die Dichtung überhaupt.
„Ist das denn auch noch Sprache?“ ̶ Visualität als Entgrenzung der Begriffssprache in Thomas Bernhards Roman Frost
Authors: Sommerfeld Beate 
Published: June 2021

„Czy jest to jeszcze język?” – wizualność jako wykraczanie poza ramy języka pojęć w powieści Thomasa Bernharda Mróz
Artykuł analizuje delimitacje języka w powieści Mróz Thomasa Bernharda. Jego bohater, malarz Strauch, porzucił sztukę i oddaje się fantazjom i marzeniom. W literackich inscenizacjach tej imaginatywnej produkcji obrazów rozwijana jest antropologia wewnętrznych obrazów, które sprzeciwiają się logicznemu porządkowi języka pojęciowego. Bernhard przedstawia koncepcję wizjonerstwa, która kwestionuje wyłączną słuszność kategoryzacji pojęciowej i daje pod rozwagę możliwość specyficznego poznania wizualnego. Powstają obrazy czystej wizualności, które wymykają się komunikacji językowej i przypominają o bezsłownym doświadczeniu wizualnym. Strategie wizualizacji Bernharda są przedstawiane i uwidocznione w ich dyskursywnych powiązaniach z pytaniami antropologicznymi.

Der Beitrag geht den Entgrenzungen der Sprache nach, die in Bernhards Roman Frost metapoetisch zur Disposition gestellt und performativ eingelöst werden. Dessen Protagonist, der Maler Strauch, hat der Ausübung seiner Kunst entsagt und gibt sich seinen Phantasien und Traumvisionen hin. In den literarischen Inszenierungen dieser inneren Bildproduktion wird ein Konzept der visionären Schau entfaltet, welches die alleinige Geltung begrifflicher Kategorisierungen infrage stellt und auf die Brückenlosigkeit zwischen wortlosem Bilderlebnis und Sprache verweist. Die aus der Handlung herausgesprengten Tableaus einer von Begriffslogik entbundenen, opaken Visualität zersetzen den Logos der Wissenschaftssprache und werden von dieser mit dem Stigma der Verrücktheit belegt.
Bernhards Visualisierungsstrategien werden auf rhetorischer und synästhetischer Ebene nachvollzogen und dabei in ihren diskursiven Verflechtungen mit anthropologischen Fragestellungen sichtbar gemacht. So wird ein diskursiver Bezug zur Psychopathologie angedeutet, indem die psychopathologischen Anteile einer radikal künstlerischen Existenz herausgestellt werden, die als kommunikative Lähmung in der rational verfassten Welt entworfen wird. Zudem unterhalten die Visionen eine untergründige Beziehung zu menschheitsgeschichtlich früheren Zuständen des Bewusstseins, die als phylogenetische Relikte weiterhin präsent sind und eine tiefere Wirklichkeitsschicht erlebbar machen, die jenseits von Sprache liegt.
Eurolinguistischer Blick auf Willy Brandt – Frieden fördern durch Überwindung rhetorischer Grenzen
Authors: Grzega Joachim 
Published: June 2021

Eurolinguistyczne spojrzenie na Willy’ego Brandta – promowanie pokoju przez przezwyciężanie retorycznych granic
Lata 1969-1971 są ważne w kontekście zakończenia „zimnej wojny”: wyznaczają początek i pierwsze sukcesy nowej polityki zagranicznej Willy’ego Brandta. Na podstawie deklaracji rządowych, tekstów umów, protokołów rozmów i wystąpień telewizyjnych w artykule pokazano, że jedną z „cegiełek” do sukcesu Brandta stanowi przezwyciężenie dotychczasowych granic retorycznych. Jego retoryka wyróżnia się: (1) szybkim wcielaniem słów w czyny, (2) świadomością specyficznych dla kultury słów-symboli, (3) tworzeniem nowych słów-symboli o pozytywnym wartościowaniu, (4) wariacją słów w zależności od adresata, (5) (dobrą) komunikacją z osobami sprawującymi władzę.

1969-1971 sind wichtige Jahre in der Beendigung des Kalten Krieges: Beginn und erste Früchte der neuen Auslandspolitik Willy Brandts. Anhand von Regierungserklärungen, Vertragstexten, Gesprächsprotokollen und Fernsehansprachen wird exemplarisch gezeigt, dass ein Baustein für den Erfolg Brandts in der Überwindung bisheriger rhetorischer Grenzen liegt. Seine Rhetorik zeichnet sich aus durch: (1) zeitnahes Umsetzen von Worten in Taten, (2) Bewusstsein um kulturspezifische Symbolwörter, (3) Schaffen neuer positiver Symbolwörter, (4) adressatenbewusste Wort-Variation, (5) (gute) Kommunikation zu Machtinhabern.
Libraries Assist Disaster Survivors with Information Needs and Refuge but Need to Amplify Their Role and What They Offer
Authors: Kaplan Samantha J. 
Published: June 2021

A Review of:
Braquet, D. M. (2010). Library experiences of Hurricane Katrina and New Orleans flood survivors. LIBRES: Library and Information Science Research Electronic Journal, 20(1), 1. https://www.libres-ejournal.info/528/
Abstract
Objective – Describe the experiences and library usage of patrons displaced by Hurricane Katrina and the New Orleans Flood.
Design – A qualitative study with interview components and a questionnaire with open and closed-end questions
Setting – New Orleans, Louisiana and surrounding area
Subjects – 314 questionnaire respondents and 30 interview (24 face-to-face and 6 phone) participants with 5 individuals completing both
Methods – The study consisted of an online questionnaire with open and closed-end questions occurring concurrently with semi-structured interviews conducted over the phone and in person. Individuals were recruited via convenience sample by flyers at public locales in the New Orleans area and electronic mailing lists, forums, blogs, and news sites that catered to the New Orleans community.
Main Results – Disaster survivors use libraries for Internet access, information and technology assistance, mental relief, physical refuge, and also view them as symbols of both loss and hope. Library resources (including the physical spaces) allowed survivors to regain a sense of control by helping patrons access local information and experience pre-disaster pastimes, such as leisure reading.
Conclusion – The study provides rich description of how libraries can support people displaced by disaster, however just over half of participants did not consider the library a part of their disaster experience. Future research should examine how libraries and library workers can amplify their impact during disasters and disaster recovery, as well as partner with disaster planning and response professionals.
The Effectiveness of Health Services Delivered by Community Health Workers on Outcomes Related to Non-Communicable Diseases among Elderly People in Rural Areas: A Systematic Review
Authors: Widyasari Vita , Rahman Ferry Fadzlul , Lin Kuan-Han , Wang Jiun-Yi 
Published: June 2021

Background: The number of elderly and the burden of non-communicable diseases increase with time. Community involvement is expected to be an important prevention agent for their neighbors. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of health services delivered by community health workers (CHWs) which focus on physiological indices related to non-communicable diseases among elderly people and to explain the health services or interventions carried out by CHWs.

Methods: This systematic review was conducted based on the PRISMA guidelines. PubMed, ProQuest Science Database, Scopus, EBSCOhost CINAHL, and Web of Science were taken as the source of databases. Manual search was also conducted for articles published before March 2019 without time restriction. The quality of each study was assessed using Critical Checklist by Joanna Briggs Institute.
Results: Of the 3,275 initial studies retrieved, 4 studies were included in qualitative synthesis analysis. Three studies arranged a face-to-face interview, while the other study was conducted over the phone. All the 4 studies were intervention studies. Three of them showed a significant improvement in mean systolic blood pressure for the intervention group compared to the control group. The other study showed a significant improvement in weight loss for the intervention group.
Conclusion: Health services delivered by CHWs was beneficial to elderly people in rural areas on some physiological indices. It suggested that health services delivered CHWs could contribute toward secondary prevention programs.
THE EFFECT OF PH AND CALCINATION TEMPERATURE ON THE ZrO2 PHASE FORMATION FROM NATURAL ZIRCON SAND OF KERENG PANGI
Authors: Abdullah Mohammad , Triwikantoro Triwikantoro , Umamah Chairatul , Andi Herman Jufri 
Published: June 2021

In this research ZrO2 has been synthesized from Kereng Pangi zircon sand in Central Kalimantan through alkali fusion-coprecipitation method. Firstly, zircon sand (ZrSiO4) was purified to reduce impurities by magnetic separation, cleaned using an ultrasonic cleaner, soaked/leached with HCl 2 M for 12 hours and leached with HCl at 60 ºC for 3 hours. Secondly, alkali fusion was done with KOH as an alkali. This product was then washed by water and dried before leached with HCl 30% at 90 ºC for 30 minutes to precipitate and seperate Silica from Zircon. ZrO2 filtrate (ZrOCl2) precipitated with NH4OH at pH 4, pH 7, and pH 10 forms Zr(OH)4 gel. Zr(OH)4 gel was dried and characterized by DTA-TGA, which was then followed by calcination based on DTA TGA results at temperature ranges of 550 ºC - 700 ºC to produce ZrO2. XRD results show that single tetragonal phase of ZrO2 is formed in all variations of pH precipitation and calcination temperature. An analysis using MAUD software show that crystal size reduces as the increase in precipitation of pH. The crystal size results are 110 nm, 66 nm and 48 nm at pH 4, pH 7 dan pH 10 at 700 ºC, respectively. Moreover, XRF results show that ZrO2 with purity is at around 95.8 % at pH 4 and 96.3 % at pH 7 and pH 10.
Avaliação da biomassa produzida a partir de fermentação por Yarrowia lipolytica de resíduo agroindustrial de mandioca (Manihot esculenta) em distintas concentrações de glicose
Authors: Bitencourt Thiago Bergler , Konopka Danieli Natali , Souza Fernanda Arpini , Silva Vanessa Gomes da , Cazarolli Luisa Helena 
Published: June 2021

A cultura da mandioca apresenta alta relevância socioeconômica para o Brasil. Entretanto, na região Oeste Considerando o elevado potencial do Brasil para a produção agrícola, bem como a crescente demanda por pesquisas na área microbiana, tem se utilizado leveduras como a Yarrowia lipolytica (YL) em processos de bioconversão que possam trazer valorização nutricional para produção de diversos produtos com maior valor agregado na indústria de suplementos alimentares de uso animal. Neste trabalho foram utilizadas três cepas diferentes da levedura YL (QU31, QU69 e QU123) para avaliar a produção de proteínas e lipídeos sob diferentes concentrações de glicose (0, 4, 8 e 12%) utilizando casca de mandioca (Manihot esculenta) como fonte de carbono e ureia como fonte de nitrogênio. O uso da casca de mandioca como fonte de carbono para fermentação com YL se mostrou vantajoso, visto que inicialmente o resíduo possuía 1,66% de lipídios e após o processo apresentou ganho de até 1839,5%, enquanto para proteína apresentou incrementos que variaram de 234,04 até 1674,46%. Na ampla maioria dos casos o aumento do teor de glicose no meio de cultura promoveu diminuição nos teores de lipídeos e proteínas.
Venous Thromboembolic Prophylaxis After Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty
Authors: Lieberman Jay R. , Bell Jennifer A. 
Published: June 2021

➤ The selection of an agent for prophylaxis against venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a balance between efficacy and safety. The goal is to prevent symptomatic VTE while limiting the risk of bleeding.➤ The optimal agent for VTE prophylaxis has not been identified. The American College of Chest Physicians guidelines recommend that, after total hip or total knee arthroplasty, patients receive at least 10 to 14 days of 1 of the following prophylaxis agents: aspirin, adjusted-dose vitamin K antagonist, apixaban, dabigatran, fondaparinux, low-molecular-weight heparin, low-dose unfractionated heparin, rivaroxaban, or portable home mechanical compression.➤ The use of aspirin for VTE prophylaxis has increased in popularity over the past decade because it is effective, and it is an oral agent that does not require monitoring. The true efficacy of aspirin needs to be determined in multicenter randomized clinical trials.➤ Validated risk stratification protocols are essential to identify the safest and most effective regimen for VTE prophylaxis for individual patients. There is no consensus regarding the optimal method for risk stratification; the selection of a prophylaxis agent should be determined by shared decision-making with the patient to balance the risk of thrombosis versus bleeding.➤ Patients with atrial fibrillation being treated with chronic warfarin therapy or direct oral anticoagulants should stop the agent 3 to 5 days prior to surgery. Patients do not typically require bridging therapy prior to surgery.
E-Learning as a Response to COVID-19 Pandemic: A preliminary study on College Students
Authors: Kartika Siska Ayu 
Published: June 2021

There is a dilemma of accepting the new educational system, that we know as “e-learning” by students within educational institutions. We have to replace face-to-face education with distance education in response to the COVID-19. This form of distance education, e-learning, differs from conventional education: being suddenly, unreadily and forcefully implemented. This study examined and assessed the impact of e-learning to college students, during pandemic. An online survey was conducted amongst some college students in the Mechanical Engineering Dept, at Universitas Balikpapan using a purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM). The result of this study has confirmed the positive of direct effect variables (attitude, affect and motivation; perceived behavioral intention (ease of use technology, accessibility and cognitive engagement). This study suggests relevant parties to the education system, to improve the implementation of e-learning systems.
Social Mapping of Cultural Production : Strategies in dealing with the decline in tourism due to the Covid19 pandemic in Penglipuran Village, Bali
Authors: Lamopia I Wayan Gede , Wulandari Riza , Yunianti Isma Illia Shara 
Published: June 2021

Panglipuran village is a reflection of balinese in the field of tourism. In anticipating the decrease of visitors in Panglipuran due to the covid19 pandemic, it is necessary to conduct a scientific study, namely social mapping of cultural production. The study aims to ease the people in Panglipuran village to explore the potential of the village to recover economic condition due to the decrease of tourists. Based on the bordieu paradigm and field observation, there are four potential assets in dealing with the crisis, namely symbolic, cultural, economic, and social assets.
Childhood Onset Exercise Addiction or Atypical Anorexia Nervosa during Covid-19: Case Report
Authors: mcnicholas fiona 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
Background: Childhood-onset Anorexia Nervosa is recognised to be atypical in presentation, both in terms of extent and nature of eating pathology, exercise and compensatory behaviours with many falling short of full diagnostic criteria. Failure to consider an eating disorder diagnosis in youth who present with extreme weight loss may have serious immediate and long term implications. However, failure to consider other non-organic causes of weight loss may be equally detrimental to the child’s health. Case Presentation: This case reports on the acute presentation of a 12-year old boy with no prior eating concerns, who presented to hospital in a severely malnourished state eight weeks into lockdown. To compensate for Covid-19 induced restrictions on sporting activity, this boy had followed a self-imposed daily schedule of arduous exercise, without increasing his nutritional intake. This report examines the clinical features suggestive of Anorexia Nervosa and other differential diagnosis. A discussion on the specific diagnostic differential of exercise addiction and challenges faced by youth during Covid-19 restrictions are presented. Conclusion:Accepting that Anorexia Nervosa may present atypically in pre-pubertal youth, it is important that clinicians maintain an open mind in youth presenting without goal directed weight loss. Although weight loss was significant in this case, it was due to an excessive exercise regime. This may have commenced as a coping strategy in response to Covid-19 restrictions but subsequently became excessive and impairing in nature. The collateral damage of Covid-19 mandated restrictions, aimed at containing the spread of the virus, are evident in this case. Clinicians need to be alert to potentially maladaptive coping strategies and unusual or altered pathways of presentation, especially in younger children during these challenging times.
Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles through Orange Peel Powder for Antibacterial Composite Filler Applications
Authors: Subbiah Rathinavel , Saravanakumar S. S. 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
Environmental concerns and the positive aspects of biowaste materials gained the attention of researchers to use them as filler materials in fabricating of green composites along with polymer matrices, but most of them are not suitable for extensive applications in high thermal applications. In most of the natural particulate materials are not having the ability to fight against pathogens. To overcome such barriers, a modification of biowaste - Orange Peel Powder (OPP) by the generation of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) is prepared with the one-step hydrothermal process. The modified Orange Peel Powder (MOPP), is then characterized by FESEM, EDX, FT-IR, XRD, and Thermal analyses. The presence of AgNPs in the MOPP is confirmed through FESEM & EDX analysis. FT-IR spectral analysis pronounced the non mutate functional groups in MOPP as compared with OPP. The generation of AgNPs in MOPP is confirmed through the XRD peaks of reflection planes at (1,1,1), (2,0,0), (2,2,0) & (3,1,1). Thermal Analysis results of TGA and DSC show the MOPP has increased thermal stability up to 363°C. Antibacterial test against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria for OPP & MOPP shows the inclusion of Ag strongly objects the pathogens. Eventually, the MOPP can be utilized as filler material along with the polymer matrix in high thermal as well as antibacterial composite filler applications.
Developing Horizontal Subsurface Flow Constructed Wetland using Pumice and Chrysopogon zizanioides for Tannery Wastewater Treatment
Authors: Aregu Mekonnen Birhanie , Asfaw Seyoum Leta , Khan Mohammed Mazharuddin 
Published: June 2021

Abstract
Background: High-strength wastewater defined by elevated levels of hazardous pollutants measured in BOD, heavy metals, nutrients and other toxic substances. This kind of wastewater discharged to water body without treatment from different industrial sectors that adversely affects aquatic environment and downstream water consumers. The general objective of this study is to investigate efficient substrate with selected plant type for constructed wetland to remove hazardous pollutants from tannery wastewater. This study was conducted at Modjo town from 2016 to 2018. Plug flow experimental study design was carried out. The substrate (Pumice) was collected around the study area and chemical characteristics were determined. Chrysopogon zizanioides was planted and grown for five months before running tannery wastewater for the treatment. The composite wastewater was introduced to the constructed wetland from Modjo leather industry, Ethiopia. The physicochemical analysis of the sample wastewater was done before and after treatment at four different hydraulic retention time. Results: Characterization of the untreated tannery wastewater revealed that the mean concentration of BOD5, COD, TSS, PO4-P, TP, NO3-N, TN and total chromium were 1641±373.6, 6953.33±339.4, 1868±863.1, 88.06 ±40.8, 144.53 ±20.8, 116.66 ±26.6, 650.33 ±93.6 and 18.33±6.7 mg/l respectively beyond the permissible limits. The maximum removal efficiency of the constructed wetland in pumice bed revealed that BOD5 at HRT 7and 9 days (96.42%, 96.30%), COD at HRT 5 and 7 days (96.76%, 96.91%), NO3-N at HRT 5 and 7 days (99.99%, 99.68%), TN (98.67%, 99.00%), PO4-P HRT 7and 9 days (96.97%,100%), TP at HRT 5 and 7 days (94.79%, 96.17%) and total Chromium at HRT 5 and 7 days (98.36%, 98.91%) respectively. Whereas, the removal efficiency of constructed wetland bed with gravel substrate used as a control subject with similar condition to pumice showed lower performance. The result between pumice and gravel bed was tested for their significance difference using two sample t-test statistics. Based on the test statistics, the pumice substrate perform better than the gravel significantly at 95% confidence interval, p-value = 0.01. Conclusion: Pumice substrate and Chrysopogon zizanioides have a potential ability to remove hazardous pollutants from tannery wastewater in horizontal subsurface constructed wetlands.