bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN KKNI DI JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM FAKULTAS TARBIYAH DAN KEGURUAN UIN SULTHAN THAHA SAIFUDDIN JAMBI
Authors: Indriyani Tuti 
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan secara individu oleh : Dr. Tuti Indriyani, M.PdI. dengan judul: ” Penerapan KKNI (Kerangka Kualifikasi Nasional Indonesia) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa. (Tinjauan Indeks Perestasi Mahasiswa Jurusan PAI FITK UIN STS Jambi Pada Semester Gasal 2016/2017) yang membahas tentang penerapan KKNI pada proses pembelajaran untuk mahasiswa jurusan PAI FTK yang mulai diterapkan pada mahasiswa angkatan 2016-2017. Penelitian ini ingin melihat perbandingan hasil belajar yang dicapai oleh mahasiswa sebelum menerapkan KKNI dan setelah menerapkannya. Apakah UIN STS Jambi sudah mampu menjalankan KKNI dengan sempurna atau perlu perbaikan di berbagai bentuk. Bagaimana pelaksanaan KKNI di dalam Pembelajaran pada mahasiswa Jurusan PAI semester Gasal 2016/2017,Bagaimana pencapaian hasil belajar mahasiswa ditinjau dari rata-rata indeks perestasi mahasiswa setelah pelaksanaan KKNI, Apa kendala dalam penerapannya serta usaha apa yang dilakukan oleh seluruh pengelola Jurusan PAI dalam menjalankan KKNI. Maka hasil penelitian yang penelti peroleh adalah; Penerapan KKNI di jurusan PAI FTK UIN STS Jambi diawali dengan kegiatan workshop penyusunan KKNI yang diikuti oleh Kajur, Sekjur dan beberapa dosen. Kemudian KKNI diterapkan sesuai dengan Islamic Interprenership, Pencapaian hasil belajar mahasiswa menunjukkan hasil yang memuaskan yang pada akhirnya IP mahasiswa semakin meningkat. Kendala yang dialami dalam penerapan KKNI di jurusan PAI tidak terlalu banyak dan dapat ditanggulangi oleh pengelola. Usaha yang dilakukan oleh seluruh pengelola jurusan PAI dalam menjalankan KKNI adalah sosialisasi ke semua unsur. Kata Kunci: KKNI, Mahasiswa PAI, UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi
PRINSIP KEMANUSIAAN DALAM ISLAM
Authors: Ismail M. Syukri 
Published: August 2021

Agama merupakan kebutuhan alamiah bagi setiap manusia. Namun hubungan antara manusia dan agama selalu menjadi perdebatan. Ini disebabkan manusia mempunyai akal yang juga harus digunakan. Bahkan Einstein menyatakan bahwa sifat sosial manusialah yang pada gilirannya merupakan salah satu faktor pendorong terwujudnya agama. Islam sebagai salah satu agama samawi, agama yang diturunkan oleh Allah swt kepada ummat manusia untuk mengatur semua sendi kehidupan. Artikel ini membahasa bagaimana sebenarnya prinsip kemanusian dalam Islam?, ditinjau dari ajaran Islam sendiri, yaitu Al-Qur’an dan Hadis. Sehingga ditemukan bahwa Islam sangat menjaga nilai-nilai universalitas manusia, dengan meletakkan prinsip-prinsip dasar dalam A-Qur’an dan Hadis. Seperti prinsip-prinsip persamaan derajat manusia, perintah untuk berbuat adil dan pelarangan perilaku zhalim. Namun, tanpa meninggalkan penggunaan akal (Rasionalitas). Yaitu dengan menghargai pendapat akal dan menggunakannya untuk memperkuat dalil-dalil ajaran agama. Islam juga menjelaskan hikmah filosofi dari sebuah teks perintah atau larangan yang terdapat dalam wahyu. Sedangkan Islam aktual adalah pembahasaan terhadap isu-isu atau persoalan-persoalan baru yang memerlukan kajian dan analisis berdasarkan Alquran dan sunnah. Kata Kunci : Kemanusiaan, Islam, Rasionalitas, Wahyu.
PERANAN KEPEMIMPINAN VISIONER DALAM MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI (PAUD) BERBASIS MASYARAKAT
Authors: Kurniawan Sugeng 
Published: August 2021

Pendidikan anak usia dini atau PAUD adalah suatu upaya pembinaan yang ditujukan bagi anak dua tahun sampai dengan usia enam tahun yang dilakukan dengan memberi rangsangan pendidikan untuk membantu pertumbuhan dan perkembangan jasmani dan rohani, agar anak memiliki kesiapan dalam memasuki pendidikan lebih lanjut. Diperlukan kesadaran serta program terpadu yang melibatkan masyarakat dan pemerintah untuk menjadikan pelaksanaan PAUD sebagai gerakan nasional. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan memberikan gambaran tentang sebuah lembaga PAUD yang personelnya memiliki pola kepemimpinan yang mampu memberikan motivasi, mengayomi dan juga mampu utuk mengemban tanggung jawab yang diberikan. Peranan kepemimpinan visioner merupakan salah satu langkah yang sangat setrategis dalam mewujudkan tujuan pendidikan khususnya lembaga PAUD. Artikel ini merupakan hasil penelitian studi kepustakaan dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa peranan kepemimipinan pendidikan yang visioner merupakan kepemimpinan yang berkualitas. Adapun ciri-ciri pemimpin yang berkualitas, yaitu: memiliki intregitas pribadi, memiliki antusiasme terhadap perkembangan yang dipimpinnya, mengembangkan kehangatan, budaya, dan iklim organisasi, memiliki ketenangan dalam manajemen organisasi dan tegas dan adil dalam mengambil tindakan/ kebijakan kelembagaan. Kesimpulan artikel ini menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan visioner sangat diperlukan oleh lembaga PAUD dalam rangka mewujudkan manajemen PAUD yang handal dan memilki daya saing yang tinggi sebagai pondasi generasi yang memiliki akhlak dan budi pekerti baik yang mampu menciptakan lingkungan yang aman dan tentram. Kata kunci: Kepemimpinan visioner, Manajemen PAUD, PAUD berbasis Masyarakat.
Trabalho em transformação: do coworking ao home office as novas formas de atuação frente à Pandemia
Authors: Almeida Márcia Regina , Froemming Lurdes Marlene Seide , Ceretta Simone Beatriz Nunes 
Published: August 2021

Resumo: O presente artigo, primeiramente se propôs a entender uma nova forma de trabalho em ambientes de varejo. O ambiente pesquisado denomina-se Coffe Shop, utilizado como ponto de lazer, encontros e também para reuniões de trabalho. Os atributos destacados pelos entrevistados configuraram o espaço como um coworking, com estrutura tecnológica e de viés colaborativo para a configuração de novas ideias. As transformações abruptas que vieram com a pandemia, a partir de março de 2020, alteraram as formas de trabalho para muitos profissionais, não se sabe se serão momentâneas ou não, mas houve a possibilidade de ampliação da pesquisa frente ao contexto vigente com a COVID-19. Do coworking ao home office, muitas pessoas tiveram que assumir novas formas de realizar as suas atividades, dessa forma, a pesquisa também ampliou o seu escopo e apontou alguns percalços e benefícios do tele-trabalho, como a possibilidade de realizar o distanciamento social, mas também a dificuldade de conciliar a rotina doméstica com as atividades da empresa.
Reflexões da Psicologia sobre o Câncer de Mama: uma cartilha informativa
Authors: Michelly Vale Alliny , Lopes Barcelos Laís , Lima Santos Milena , Costa Fortes Renata 
Published: August 2021

Introdução: O câncer de mama é definido pelo crescimento desordenado e incontrolável de células anormais no tecido mamário. Objetivo: Disseminar o conhecimento acerca dos impactos psicológicos da neoplasia mamária para a população, através da educação em saúde. Método: Realizado um estudo exploratório, sendo os dados obtidos através das principais bases de dados: a plataforma online do Instituto Nacional de Câncer (INCA), o Ministério da Saúde, o Oncoguia, o Plano Oncológico do Distrito Federal, artigos e capítulos de livros de Psico-Oncologia referentes ao sofrimento psíquico da mulher diagnosticada com câncer de mama. A execução da cartilha foi realizada pelo editor gráfico Canva. Resultados e Discussão: Produção de cartilha informativa, contendo os principais achados da literatura: definição, aspectos epidemiológicos, fatores de risco, prevenção, sinais e sintomas, diagnóstico, tratamentos, direitos das pacientes, rede de atenção oncológica do Distrito Federal e considerações da Psicologia. Conclusões: O câncer de mama é uma doença ameaçadora de vida. Nesse sentido, o acompanhamento psicológico é de extrema importância para o manejo em todas as fases do adoecimento.
Palavras-Chave: Neoplasias da mama, Psico-oncologia e Educação em saúde
Comparing Postoperative Leg Length Discrepancy and Femoral Offset Using Two Different Surgical Approaches for Hemiarthroplasty of the Hip
Authors: Layson James T. , Coon Matthew S. , Sharma Rajan , Diedring Benjamin , Afsari Alan , Best Benjamin 
Published: August 2021

INTRODUCTION The direct anterior approach (DAA) and anterolateral approach (ALA) may be used for hip hemiarthroplasty (HHA) as a treatment for femoral neck fractures. The DAA often utilizes intraoperative fluoroscopy to determine leg length and offset, while the ALA traditionally utilizes an intraoperative clinical exam to determine offset and leg length. This study will evaluate two techniques: the “grid fluoroscopy [GF] technique” and the “intraoperative exam [IE] technique,” each performed by one of two separate surgeons, and compare each technique’s accuracy to restore leg length and femoral offset in a patient population that underwent HHA. METHODS Two investigators retrospectively reviewed charts of 208 randomly selected patients who had an HHA from either a DAA or ALA performed by two different surgeons for the treatment of femoral neck fractures. Postoperative AP pelvis radiographs were measured to determine offset and leg length compared with the non-operative extremity. Non-normal continuous variables were provided by median and interquartile range. Data were analyzed with the Mann-Whitney U test and Student’s t-test. RESULTS After inclusion and exclusion criteria, data were reviewed on 173 hemiarthroplasties. The mean age was 80.3 years (± 11.2 years). Of the surgical patients, 65.9% were female, and 70.9% identified their ethnicity as white. The DAA was used in 93 patients and ALA in 80 patients. Analysis comparing the two techniques demonstrated no statistically significant differences in median leg length between GF technique (1.02 IQR -0.1, 2.0 mm) and IE technique (1.25 IQR -2.4, 1.3 mm,) (p=0.67). There was also no statistically significant difference in offset between GF technique (1.3 IQR 0.2, 2.1 mm) and IE technique (0.6 IQR -2.7 mm, 3.2 mm) (p=0.13). However, a difference was found in mean length of surgery that was statistically significant. We found that the mean length of surgery for the IE technique was 74.8 ± 24.7 minutes versus the GF technique, which was 95.1 ± 23.0 minutes, (p<0.0001). DISCUSSION There was no significant difference between leg length and offset with the use of intraoperative fluoroscopy with DAA compared to no intraoperative imaging with ALA. Our study suggests that DAA and ALA are equally effective approaches for re-establishing symmetric leg length and offset in HHA for femoral neck fractures. In this study, the ALA had a shorter surgical time compared to DAA, potentially due to the utilization of intraoperative fluoroscopy for this particular technique during the DAA.
Improving Care Transitions: An Initiative between the Emergency Department and Senior Care Facilities
Authors: Moccia Michelle "Joan" , Keyes Daniel 
Published: August 2021

INTRODUCTION The transfer of individuals (i.e., residents) between senior care facilities (SCF) and the emergency department (ED) remains an ongoing healthcare quality gap as communication of key resident information is often lost. For this study, a sample of SCF representatives were invited to join a collaborative group termed Safe Transition of All Residents For yoU and Me (STARForUM, STAR-F) to improve SCF resident transitions of care. STUDY PURPOSE The purpose of this pilot study was to invite a convenience sample of SCF facilities to join a collaborative intervention named Safe Transition of All Residents For yoU and Me (STARForUM, STAR-F) to improve information exchange during SCF residents’ transitions of care. The potential influence of a hospital-SCF collaboration program to improve transfer of essential SCF resident information sent to the hospital ED was used as an evaluation measure. METHODS This study project enrolled a total of 120 residents (i.e., patients) with 40 (33%) transferred from participating STAR-F facilities. RESULTS Following the authors’ development of a transfer checklist, STAR-F facilities sent a significantly greater number of essential elements comprised of the resident’s medical history information to the ED compared to non-STAR-F facilities. Controlling for the standard classification of skill level of the individual facility, STAR-F residents had significantly higher essential information transmission composite scores (10.5 + 2.9 for STAR-F patients vs. 7.75 + 3.1 for non-STAR-Fs p = < 0.01) that may have served to reduce number of associated transition errors. CONCLUSIONS The findings of this study suggest that a collaborative hospital-SCF initiative can significantly improve transfer of information for elderly residents during ED visits, help guide clinical decision-making and optimize care coordination.
Does Losing 5-7% of Prediabetic Body Weight from a Diabetes Prevention Program decrease Cardiovascular Risks?
Authors: Kucera Molly , Marchewka Tiffany , Craib Annie 
Published: August 2021

INTRODUCTION According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), one-third of adults have prediabetes (i.e., at risk for developing type 2 diabetes), a leading risk factor for cardiovascular disease. The Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) focuses on lifestyle modifications to help participants lose 5-7% of their body weight and prevent Type 2 Diabetes. The purpose of this community-based pilot study was to investigate how successful completion of the DPP might be associated with decreases in body weight and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risks. METHODS Single-site, prospective cohort study. The DPP was implemented at the Farmington Village Family Practice Clinic and delivered virtually via Zoom from January 2020 through December 2020. During the first six months, participants met weekly for one hour. In the remaining six months, monthly sessions were held for one hour. Each session began with a private weigh-in followed by a uniquely designed lesson plan. A total of 14 prediabetic patients, based on hemoglobin A1c (A1c), fasting blood glucose levels, or diabetic risk calculator scores, were enrolled. For analyses, data concerning body mass index (BMI), smoking status, anti-hypertensive medications, age, race, sex, A1c, fasting blood glucose, total cholesterol, and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels were measured at baseline, six and 12 months. These parameters were used to calculate composite ASCVD risk percentages based on the 2013 Risk Calculator from the American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology. RESULTS Using a series of Wilcoxon Matched Signed Rank Pair T test procedures, initial base-to six-month analyses showed a statistically significant improvement in ASCVD risk scores (p < 0.01), BMI (p < 0.01), HDL (p < 0.01), estimated weekly minutes of physical activity (p =< 0.01), and total cholesterol (p = 0.048) levels. In addition, base-to-12-month differences for ASCVD, BMI, HDL and physical activity outcomes remained statistically significant. DISCUSSION After completion of the DPP program, both initial (base to six month) as well as follow up (base to 12-month) statistically significant improvements in ASCVD, HDL, BMI, physical activity levels, and total cholesterol were observed. CONCLUSIONS These pilot study results are promising and consistent with the reduction of cardiovascular risk factors. These findings support the value of a structured, evidence-based educational curriculum focused on nonpharmacologic intervention to decrease weight loss and ASCVD risk scores for prediabetes adults.
Bright and blind spots of water research in Latin America and the Caribbean
Authors: DeVincentis Alyssa J. , Guillon Hervé , Díaz Gómez Romina , Patterson Noelle K. , van den Brandeler Francine , Koehl Arthur , Ortiz-Partida J. Pablo , Garza-Díaz Laura E. , Gamez-Rodríguez Jennifer , Goharian Erfan , Sandoval Solis Samuel 
Published: August 2021

Abstract. Water resources management in Latin America and the Caribbean is particularly threatened by climatic, economic, and political pressures. To assess the region's ability to manage water resources, we conducted an unprecedented literature review of over 20 000 multilingual research articles using machine learning and an understanding of the socio-hydrologic landscape. Results reveal that the region's vulnerability to water-related stresses, and drivers such as climate change, is compounded by research blind spots in niche topics (reservoirs and risk assessment) and subregions (Caribbean nations), as well as by its reliance on an individual country (Brazil). A regional bright spot, Brazil, produces well-rounded water-related research, but its regional dominance suggests that funding cuts there would impede scientifically informed water management in the entire region.
Does Market Power Affect Banking Dividend Policy? Evidence from Nepal
Authors: Bhatt Sahadev 
Published: August 2021

We attempt to explain how market power impacts bank dividend payment behaviors in Nepal by taking the sample from the commercial banking sector employing a panel data regression model. Using the Lerner Index (LI), a non-structural measure of market power or lack of competition, we found that market power inversely but statistically insignificantly affect dividend payment. This finding leads us to conclude that market power-a proxy of more or less competition is not an important and influencing factor to the dividend decisions in commercial banking sectors signifying that competition does not seem helpful in mitigating agency conflicts. It is also concluded that banking dividend payouts are not the result of the punitive influence of product market antagonism. Further, among other firm-specific determinants, bank size and leverage significantly positively whereas asset growth significantly negatively affect the dividend decision. However, profitability is found insignificant determinant of dividend payment. The paper enriches and contributes to the literature on banking dividend payout and helps to identify the key factors that affect banking dividend decision-making.
Keywords : Banks, Market competition, Market power, Lerner Index, Nepal
PRIMARY PROCEDURE FOR ANORECTAL MALFORMATIONS IN CHILDREN; A SINGLE CENTER EXPERIENCE
Authors: Waheed Tariq , Ali Sajjad , Uzair Muhammad , Rehman Inayat ur 
Published: August 2021

Tariq Waheed , Sajjad Ali , Muhammad Uzair ,Inayat Ur Rehman
Objective: To share our experience with outcome of primary procedure for anorectal malformation (ARM) in children.
METHODOLOGY: Retrospective study included 40 patients from both sexes operated between January 2018 and January 2019 for high and intermediate ARM in the department of paediatric surgery Khyber teaching hospital Peshawar. Patients with common cloaca and associated life threatening anomalies were excluded. Demographic and clinical data was tabulated and analyzed. Cost of the procedure was recorded in Pakistani Rupees and hospital stay in days. Continence was evaluated by Kelly’s score and parents’ satisfaction graded by Likert scale.
RESULTS: Male to female ratio was 1.6:1. Mean hospital stay was 5.91±1.01 days and mean cost of 22950 ± 3234 PKR. Wound dehiscence was recorded in 3 (7.5%), 2 (5.0%) patients developed surgical site infection and 11 (35.48%) patients had perianal excoriation. Adhesive obstruction and mucosal prolapse were seen in 1 (2.5%) patient each while anal stenosis in 2(5.0%) Patients. After 6 months 28 (70%) patients had formed stools while 12 (30%) had loose stools. Stool frequency was 0-1 time/day in majority i.e. 20 (50 %) patients. Continence was fair in 24 (60%) patients. Parents of 20 (50%) patients were very satisfied, 17(42.5%) satisfied only. Continence for age and sex revealed insignificant P values of 0.213 and 0.07 respectively.
CONCLUSION: Primary procedure for anorectal malformations may be a good alternative to traditional three stage procedure in selected patients with intermediate and high variety of ARM.
KEY WORDS: Anorectal malformation (MeSH); Abdominoperineal pull through (Non-MeSH); Kelly’s score (Non-MeSH).
Influência da estrutura organizacional na capacidade de aprendizado organizacional: o caso de uma fabricante mundial de veículos comerciais
Authors: Hörbe Tatiane De Andrade Neves , Moura Gilnei Luiz de , Machado Emanuelly Comoretto , Campos Simone Alves Pacheco de 
Published: August 2021

Purpose – This study aims to analyze the influence of the dimensions of the organizational structure on the organizational learning capacity in a transport company. Design/methodology/approach – For this, we adopted as a research design the method of case study and for data collection and analysis, using the quantitative and qualitative procedures. For the purposes of this study, the choice was made of the Administrative Unit of Construction Equipment of a worldwide manufacturer of commercial vehicles.Findings – Among the results it was verified that: (i) an environment conducive to organizational learning must be supported by organizational organizational structures; (ii) the dimensions of centralization and integration when working in congruence tend to reinforce processes and levels of learning; (iii) the high degree of formalization has no influence on organizational learning capacity.Research limitations/implications – As limiting factors of the research, the cross-sectional approach is considered to study the theme of organizational learning. Still, the data collection in only one Unit of the company Alpha, the number of interviews carried out and the fact that it involves only managers from the commercial and sales sectors.Practical implications – The dimensions Centralization and Integration influence the Capacity for Organizational Learning.Originality/value – In order to develop an environment conducive to organizational learning, organizations should make use of more flexible structural forms, which encourage people's autonomy and freedom through decentralization. Also, that organizations seek a high level of integration, information sharing and that communication is fluid throughout the company.
Processo de inovação em empresas de capital aberto da Serra Gaúcha
Authors: Dutra Catherine Chiappin , Pavinato Cristiano Wagner Tesser , Carrer Maria Luiza Furlanetto , Camargo Maria Emília , Olea Pelayo Munhoz 
Published: August 2021

Purpose - The innovation process is characterized by being continuous and focused mainly on the differentiation of the organizations, aiming at obtaining a competitive advantage. Thus, this study aimed to analyze the innovation process in publicly traded companies of Serra Gaúcha.Design/methodology/approach - A quantitative study was conducted through a survey with descriptive statistical analysis. The questionnaire was prepared based on the study of Floriani, Beuren and Machado (2013) and sent to seven companies from Serra Gaúcha listed on BMF Bovespa. The analysis was segmented into organizational capabilities, innovation contexts, innovation focus, and enhanced performance.Findings - The results showed that there are procedures in the processes in most companies, and the focus of innovation is especially on products and directed to the market. All organizations use their own resources to execute innovations. Most of the registered patents are in the national sphere, and two companies have not registered any patents in the last two years.Originality/value - Previous studies have not identified any companies from Serra Gaúcha as participants in the innovation process in Brazilian publicly traded companies. Besides, it is impossible to define a profile of the region from the data treatment in previous studies. The proposed study analyzes how the innovation process occurs in publicly traded companies of Serra Gaúcha listed on BMF Bovespa.