bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Một số yếu tố liên quan đến lý thuyết tiếp biến văn hóa qua nghiên cứu giao lưu văn hóa của người Bố Y
Authors: Trần Quốc Việt 
Published: April 2021

Tiếp biến văn hóa là lý thuyết về sự biến đổi văn hóa khi có giao lưu văn hóa. Theo lý thuyết này, để có biến đổi văn hóa thì hai nền văn hóa khác nhau phải có sự tiếp xúc trực tiếp và liên tục. Tuy nhiên, muốn biết những biến đổi văn hóa đó sẽ có mức độ và xu hướng ra sao, cần nghiên cứu các yếu tố cụ thể tác động, chi phối quá trình biến đổi văn hóa trong giao lưu. Qua nghiên cứu trường hợp giao lưu văn hóa giữa người Bố Y với các tộc người khác, chúng tôi sẽ chỉ ra một số yếu tố nổi bật nhất trong đó.
Reading, Encoding, Annotating, and Pondering Technique As Learning Process In Pandemic Era to Improve Reading Comprehension Stability or Students
Authors: Susanto Ferri 
Published: April 2021

The students' reading comprehension is very lowat the pandemic era, Theyare difficult to understand the text, they don’t haveEnough English vocabulary, Many teachers/lecturer used techniques that wereless precise in teaching reading, and the students got reading comprehension scores below the minimum completion criteria (KKM). This research aims to determine whether using Reading, Encoding, Annotating, and Pondering techhnique as Learning process in pandemic era to improve reading comprehension stability for students.This research is conducted by using descriptive qualitative method, which describe of students’s problem at pandemic era by zoom in the Internet after that, analyze the data which used percentage.The researcher also has done pre-assesment for supporting accurate data.The subjects of this research were 20 students, consisted 11 females and 9 males. The subject Instrument used in this research is reading comprehension test, researcher observation cheklits and field notes, student observation Cheklist and field notes, interview and documentation by zoom at the Internet. According to avarage results, the increasing for students' reading comprehension ability on the pre-assessment is the average student reaches, (55.14%), learning 1 (62.15%), learning 2 (70.14%), and learning 3 (75.65%) avarage students’ score increase and got standardization of school. Based on the result in each levels which there is indeed REAP technique could increasing students’ reading comprehension text.
GAYA KOMUNIKASI PENYIAR DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN EKSISTENSI RADIO
Authors: Febriyanty Fadilla Rizky , Oktavini Femi 
Published: April 2021

Dahlia merupakan radio nomor satu di Bandung yang mempunyai reputasi tinggi di antara radio lainnya, radio Dahlia lebih berfokus pada musik dangdut dangdut dan pop sunda yang menjadi trendsetter bagi pecinta musik dangdut di Kota Bandung dan sekitarnya, sehingga radio dahlia membuat program unggulannya yaitu Bandar Dangdut, suatu program radio tidak terlepas dari seorang penyiar yang biasa mencairkan suasana agar para pendengarnya menjadi antusias untuk mendengarkan program mereka, oleh karena itu kemapuan komunikasi yang baik harus di miliki seorang penyir, tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penyiar bandar dangdut dalam mempertahankan ekstitensi radio Dahlia, penelitian ini juga menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pengambilan data menngunakan wawancara, obrsevasi, dan dokmuntasi, teori yang di gunakan yaitu logika pesan. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu terdiri dari faktor-faktor logika pesan yaitu, Logika ekspresif, Logika konvensional dan Logika retorika. Proses komunikasi massa yang dilakukan penyiar radio Dahlia mampu menarik minat para pendengarnya, dengan ciri khasnya yang selalu menggunakan gaya nge-rap saat membawakan program acaranya, ini yang menjadikan radio Dhalia menjadi nomor satu dan terdepan di Kota Bandung.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PARIWISATA WAKATOBI BERBASIS ONLINE PADA DINAS PARIWISATA KABUPATEN WAKATOBI
Authors: Juwairiyah Layli , Saidin Saidin , Halika La Ode Herman , Abdullah Muhammad Zein 
Published: April 2021

Tren kunjungan wisatawan pada pariwisata Wakatobi menurun baik untuk wisatawan internasional/mancanegara maupun domestik. Strategi komunikasi onlinedengan fokuspada komunikasi pemasaran pariwisatadiperlukan untuk menyebarluaskan informasi tentang pariwisata Wakatobi.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis strategi komunikasi pariwisata Wakatobi berbasis onlinepada Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaten Wakatobi.Subjek penelitian adalah pegawai yang melaksanakan fungsi komunikasi pemasaran pariwisata pada instansi tersebut.Lima orang informan penelitian ditentukan secara purposive.Jenis data yang digunakan terdiri dari data kuantitatif dan kualitatif yang bersumber daridata primer dan data sekunder.Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan terdiri dariwawancara melalui telepon dan studi dokumen. Teknik analisis data mencakup proses reduksi dan penyajian data serta penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi komunikasi pariwisata Wakatobi berbasis online pada Dinas Pariwisata yang mencakup iklan online, pemasaran email, pemasaran afiliasi, pemasaran media sosial, dan penawaran promosi penjualanbelum terlaksana secara optimal.Di antara kelima strategi komunikasi pariwisata berbasis online tersebut, yang sudah dilaksanakan baru iklan onlinedan pemasaran media sosial, sedangkan tiga metode lainnya yakni pemasaran email, pemasaran afiliasi, dan penawaran promosi penjualan belum diterapkan. Kata-kata Kunci:Strategi komunikasi; Pariwisata Wakatobi; Media online
IMPLEMENTASI KONSEP TRIPLE BOTTOM LINE PADA CSR PT. ANTAM, TBK SULAWESI TENGGARA KAB. KOLAKA
Authors: Rembulan Sri Rahmisari , Umran La Ode Muh. , Rajab Muh. 
Published: April 2021

Selama 44 tahun beroperasi bukanlah hal mudah bagi PT. ANTAM,Tbk Sulawesi Tenggara untuk terus dapat mempertahankan eksistensi, kredibilitasnya, dan citra positifnya di mata masyarakat hingga saat ini melalui program-program CSR yang dilaksanakan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis implementasi konsep Triple Bottom Line pada pelaksanaan CSR PT. ANTAM, Tbk Sulawesi Tenggara dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah CSR Manager PT. ANTAM, Tbk Kabupaten Kolaka Sulawesi Tenggara dan masyarakat Kecamatan Pomalaa dengan menetapkan informan sebanyak 11 (sebelas) orang yang ditentukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) konsep Triple Bottom Line (profit, people, planet) diwujudkan dalam Master Plan CSR UBPN ANTAM Sultra melalui implementasi Program Community Development serta Program Kemitraan dan Bina lingkungan mencakup 6 bidang program yaitu pendidikan, kesehatan, ekonomi, sosial-budaya, lingkungan, dan penguatan kapasitas kelembagaan, (2) dalam tahapan pelaksanaan program terdapat keterlibatan masyarakat yang terlihat dari partisipasi serta antusiasme yang tinggi dalam tahap perencanaan program, pelaksanaan program dan monitoring pasca pelaksanaan program, serta pencapaian pelaksanaan program terlihat dari banyaknya manfaat dari setiap program CSR UBPN ANTAM Sultra yang telah dirasakan baik itu bagi kesejahteraan masyarakat maupun bagi lingkungan. Kata-kata Kunci: Implementasi, Konsep Triple Bottom Line, CSR PT. ANTAM
Ketahanan Iman Kristen di Tengah Era Disrupsi
Authors: Perangin Angin Yakub Hendrawan , Astuti Yeniretnowati Tri 
Published: April 2021

Christian Faith Resilience Amidst the Era of Disruption. The current era of disruption which is marked by the birth of various innovations and new technologies cannot be avoided by all people, organizations and churches. The era of disruption will affect the Christian faith, so that the attitudes, policies and culture adopted by believers who are Christian to the influence caused by this era of disruption will greatly determine the continuity of their Christian faith, whether it will continue to grow or will die completely. With a descriptive qualitative method with a literature study approach, the author proposes a conceptual frame of the role of the challenge of Christian faith in the era of disruption. The main source of analysis includes research results contained in journals and books, which are analyzed by looking at the relationship and compatibility with the title of the writing. The results of this study on the era of disruption and dimensions of Christian faith are then used to formulate the concept of resilience of the Christian faith in the era of disruption. There are eight main attitudes that must be developed in order to maintain Christian faith in this era of disruption.

Abstrak: Ketahanan Iman Kristen Di Tengah Era Disrupsi. Era disrupsi yang berlangsung saat ini yang ditandai dengan lahirnya berbagai inovasi dan teknologi baru tidak dapat dihindari oleh semua orang, organisasi dan gereja. Era disruspsi akan berpengaruh kepada iman Kristen, sehingga sikap, kebijakan serta budaya yang diambil oleh orang percaya yang ber-iman Kristen terhadap pengaruh yang ditimbulkan oleh era disrupsi ini sangat menentukan keberlangsungan iman Kristen-nya apakah akan kokoh terus berkembang atau akan mati total. Dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi literatur penulis mengemukakan sebuah bingkai konsep peran tantangan iman Kristen pada era disrupsi. Adapun sumber utama dari analisis meliputi hasil penelitian yang terdapat pada jurnal dan buku, yang dianalisis dengan cara mencermati hubungan dan kecocokan dengan judul penulisan. Hasil kajian tentang era disrupsi dan dimensi-dimensi iman Kristen ini selanjutnya digunakan untuk menyusun konsep ketahanan iman Kristen pada era disrupsi. Terdapat delapan sikap utama yang harus dikembangkan guna mempertahankan iman Kristen di era disrupsi ini
“These People Never Give Up”: American Debates on the Return of the People’s Republic of China to the Olympic Movement
Authors: Duckworth Austin , Krieger Jörg 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
On January 1, 1979, the United States and the People’s Republic of China (PRC) exchanged diplomatic recognition. This action coincided with the withdrawal of American support for the Taiwan-based Republic of China (ROC) and provided the PRC ammunition in its attempts to rejoin the Olympic Movement. In opposition to his government’s policy, Julian K. Roosevelt, an American member of the International Olympic Committee (IOC), pushed for a different outcome. He called upon the IOC to maintain the status quo and allow the Republic of China Olympic Committee (ROCOC) to continue using its name, flag, and anthem. Only ten months after the United States recognized the PRC, however, the IOC published the Nagoya Resolution, which forced the ROCOC to change its name and compete as Chinese Taipei. Roosevelt’s hopes were dashed. This incident, barely acknowledged in academic scholarship, highlights the symbiotic relationship between sport and politics and provides an interesting and useful case study in how an IOC member directly contradicted their government’s foreign policy.
The 1972 Munich Massacre and Israel’s Country Image
Authors: Dubinsky Yoav , Dzikus Lars 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze the 1972 Munich Massacre—the kidnapping and murdering of eleven Israeli athletes, coaches, and referees in a terror attack during the summer Olympic Games in West Germany—and its commemoration in the context of Israel’s country image. Forty-four years after the attack and after sustained pressure by the families of the victims, the State of Israel, and international politicians, the “Munich Victims” were officially commemorated by the International Olympic Committee during the 2016 summer Olympic Games. We analyzed interviews and speeches leading up to and during the Games in Rio de Janeiro and hundreds of media and archival documents. Findings of this study show that Israel used the commemorations to achieve some foreign policy goals and associate its image with the Western world. By focusing on terrorism during the Olympic Games, however, Israel’s image remains associated with a distancing and polarizing armed dispute.
“Is Gandhi the hero?”: A Reappraisal of Gandhi’s Views about Women in Deepa Mehta’s Water
Authors: Somacarrera-Íñigo Pilar 
Published: April 2021

Set in 1938 against the backdrop of India’s anti-colonial movement led by Gandhi, the film Water (2005) by Deepa Mehta crudely exposes one of the most demeaning aspects of the patriarchal ideology of Hinduism: the custom of condemning widows to a life of self-denial and deprivation at the ashrams. Mehta has remarked that figures like Gandhi have inspired people throughout the ages. Nonetheless, in this essay I argue that under an apparent admiration for the figure of Gandhi in the context of the emancipation of India in general and widows in particular, Water questions whether Gandhi’s doctrines about the liberation of women were effective or whether, on the contrary, they contributed to restricting women to the private realm by turning them into personifications of the Indian nation. In this context of submission and oppression of women in India, Gandhi did try to improve their conditions though he was convinced that gender is destiny and that women’s chastity is connected to India’s national honour. I argue that Mehta’s film undermines Gandhi’s idealism by presenting images of him and dialogues in which he is the topic. As a methodological approach, I propose a dialogic (Bahktin 1981) reading of the filmic text which analyses how a polyphony of voices praise and disparage the figure of Gandhi in Water. I will also analyse the film in the light of Bakhtin’s views on the hero (1983) and his notion of the “chronotope”(Bahktin 1981).
The Silence of the Subaltern in the Partition of India: Bengali Gendered Trauma Narratives in Shobha Rao’s “The Lost Ribbon” and Ramapada Chaudhuri’s “Embrace”
Authors: Ortega Arévalo Dolors 
Published: April 2021

The Partition of India was one of the crucial moments marking the transition between the colonial and postcolonial era. Partition has become ever since a long-term process that continues to elicit political, cultural and emotional contexts in South Asia. The creation of Pakistan as a homeland for South Asian Muslims involved the division of Bengal and Punjab along religious lines and while the celebratory narratives of decolonization and nationhood marked the official historiographies of 1947, trauma, loss and displacement were not part of the narrative. The following article focuses on the experience of abducted women in Bengal in the communal riots during the Partition of India. This analysis stems from a brief overview of the silence that has permeated the partition of Bengal within historiography and the scarce literary response that has articulated those silences. It moves on to the analysis of the violence that abducted women suffered in this context. Finally, it deals with two short stories, “The Lost Ribbon” and “Embrace,” which situate gender trauma narratives by showing two radically different responses to the event of becoming a mother of an abductor’s child on the other side of the border and the effect that displacement and forced repatriation has upon female bodies.
Trestné činy súvisiace s verejným obstarávaním
Authors: Beleš Andrej 
Published: April 2021

Autor sa v štúdii zameriava na komparáciu slovenskej a českej právnej úpravy trestných činov súvisiacich s verejným obstarávaním. Komparácia pozostáva z bližšej analýzy trestného činu machinácií pri verejnom obstarávaní a verejnej dražbe podľa § 266 až 268 slovenského Trestného zákona a trestných činov zjednání výhody při zadání veřejné zakázky, při veřejné soutěži a veřejné dražbě podľa § 256 českého Trestného zákonníka a pletich při zadání veřejné zakázky a při veřejné soutěži podľa § 257 českého Trestného zákonníka. V komparácii je zohľadnená aj rozhodovacia činnosť vnútroštátnych súdov, resp. Súdneho dvora EÚ.
Eroded Swimmeret Syndrome: Update of the Current Knowledge
Authors: Jussila Jappo , Tiitinen Vesa , Makkonen Jenny , Kokko Harri , Bohman Patrik , Edsman Lennart 
Published: April 2021

Abstract
Eroded swimmeret syndrome (ESS) was first described in 2014 from Swedish signal crayfish (Pacifastacus leniusculus (Dana)), and later also from Finland, with gross symptoms and disease agent candidates identified and described by 2015. The ESS was first discovered affecting alien signal crayfish in Fennoscandia. The ESS is caused by a multiple infection involving Aphanomyces astaci (Schikora) and Fusarium species complex (SC). The ESS symptoms include first melanised spots in swimmerets, then partial swimmeret erosion and finally loss of a swimmeret. There could be a total loss of all swimmerets in the most severe cases. Both females and males can be affected by the ESS. In females, the ESS lowers reproductive success while in males the ESS often causes erosion of the gonopods and thus possible partial failure in mating. The ESS is more frequent among mature females that have reproduced once compared to immature females or those that are mature but have not yet reproduced. The proportion of females with ESS has ranged from 10 to 50% among Lake Saimaa signal crayfish in Finland and in a wider survey from Sweden the range was from 0 to 38%. Among Lake Saimaa male signal crayfish, the ESS proportion has been less than 10%, while it was only 0.6% in the Swedish data. The ESS has also been observed among alien signal crayfish in Switzerland. There are recent observations of ESS affecting narrow-clawed crayfish, Pontastacus leptodactylus (Eschscholtz), in Croatia and Romania (i.e., among native European crayfish stocks). Here, we summarise current knowledge about the ESS and speculate on a few potentially crucial impacts of this syndrome.
A multimodal model of analysis for the translation of songs from stage musicals
Authors: Carpi Beatrice 
Published: April 2021

Song translation has only recently become an area of interest for research purposes, with the development of studies on opera, films, folk music, cover songs, and more. Not many scholars have researched stage musicals, even though songs play a fundamental role in this type of performance, conveying meaning via verbal, audio and visual semiotic resources.A few studies on song translation can be identified, such as Low’s (2003; 2005) Pentathlon Approach and Franzon’s (2005) functional approach. These models of translation offer valuable guidelines on how to treat the lyrics, but what is missing is a systematic and multimodal model of analysis that can be applied to the song in its entirety. Kaindl (2005; 2013) takes into consideration the multimodality of songs, but only focuses on popular music and opera. Acknowledging the lack of substantial research on the interaction between modes, which is typical of stage musicals, this paper focuses on the development of a model of analysis that considers the semiotic complexity of songs. A new approach based on themes will allow for a more holistic view of the song and of its content.
Prevalence of intestinal parasites in children from public preschool in the Triple Border Brazil, Argentina, and Paraguay
Authors: Ferreira Arthur Luiz de Campos , Carvalho Fernanda Ferreira de , Nihei Oscar Kenji , Nascimento Isalina Ansilieiro , Shimabuku Junior Reinaldo Santos , Fernandes Rene Diomar , Moreira Neide Martins 
Published: April 2021

Introduction: The prevalence of parasitosis in children from Brazilian border cities is unknown. Objective: To identify the prevalence of intestinal parasites in children from public pre-school on the Brazilian border and their socioeconomic and health profile. Methods: Fecal samples were obtained from 178 children from public early childhood educational center (CMEI) in Brazilian border municipalities in Foz do Iguaçu, Brazil. Samples were processed by Hoffman sedimentation and zinc sulfate centrifugation and flotation methods. A questionnaire was administered to children´s parents or guardians regarding parasitic diseases, socioeconomic status, and sanitary habits. Results: The prevalence of intestinal parasites was 26.9% (n=48). A high prevalence of Giardia duodenalis was found (16.3%), followed by Endolimax nana (8.4%), Enterobius vermiculares (1.7%), Ascaris lumbricoides, and Entamoeba coli (0.5%). Forty-seven children (26.4%) presented monoparasitism. The percentage of parasitosis was significantly higher among male children (33.7% - p<0.036) who exhibited weight loss (50.0%), were from low-income families (35.4%- p=0.05), and had mothers with a low education (54.0%-p=0.0001). The highest percentage of Giardia was in children who exhibited weight loss (42.9% - p<0.05) and had mothers with low education (35.0%- p=0.0001). Multivariate analysis indicated that in the variable gender (male gender), weight loss and low maternal education contributed to the variability of parasitosis in children from the surveyed MCEC. Conclusion: The higher prevalence of Giardia was due to child and family variables. The detection of Enterobius vermiculares and Ascaris lumbricoides, despite the low frequency, indicates the need for better basic sanitation policies. Keywords: child; parasites; prevalence; border areas; giardiasis.
LOPDF: a framework for extracting and producing open data of scientific documents for smart digital libraries
Authors: Aslam Muhammad Ahtisham 
Published: April 2021

BackgroundResults of scientific experiments and research work, either conducted by individuals or organizations, are published and shared with scientific community in different types of scientific publications such as books, chapters, journals, articles, reference works and reference works entries. One aspect of these documents is their contents and the other is metadata. Metadata of scientific documents could be used to increase mutual cooperation, find people with common interest and research work, and to find scientific documents in the matching domains. The major issue in getting these benefits from metadata of scientific publications is availability of these data in unstructured (or semi-structured) format so that it can not be used to ask smart queries that can help in computing and performing different types of analysis on scientific publications data. Also, acquisition and smart processing of publications data is a complicated as well as time and resource consuming task.MethodsTo address this problem we have developed a generic framework named as Linked Open Publications Data Framework (LOPDF). The LOPDF framework can be used to crawl, process, extract and produce machine understandable data (i.e., LOD) about scientific publications from different publisher specific sources such as portals, XML export and websites. In this paper we present the architecture, process and algorithm that we developed to process textual publications data and to produce semantically enriched data as RDF datasets (i.e., open data).ResultsThe resulting datasets can be used to make smart queries by making use of SPARQL protocol. We also present the quantitative as well as qualitative analysis of our resulting datasets which ultimately can be used to compute the research behavior of organizations in rapidly growing knowledge society. Finally, we present the potential usage of producing and processing such open data of scientific publications and how results of performing smart queries on resulting open datasets can be used to compute the impact and perform different types of analysis on scientific publications data.