bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Mapping of New Business Models in Domains of Technologies and Energy for Modelling of Dynamics of Clean Energy Transition
Authors: Rieksta Madara , Bazbauers Gatis , Blumberga Andra , Blumberga Dagnija 
Published: December 2021

Abstract
The aim of presented study was to identify the most promising new business models which could help to reach climate and energy targets. ‘Business model’ means new opportunities (e.g. business for profit or non-profit community collaboration models) enabled by various technologies in energy domains, i.e., heat and power supply and demand as well as mobility. Based on scientific publications, nine most important technologies and 37 new business models, which could be among the most important for sustainable energy transition, were identified. Mapping of the new business models was done by looking at synergies between the technologies and the energy domains. Valuation of the business models is done by finding ‘expected impact’ with regards to reduction of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, which is obtained by multiplication of two factors: ‘potential’ and ‘feasibility’. The ’potential’ represents ability to reduce GHG emissions considering technical characteristics of technologies involved and scalability. The ‘feasibility’ indicates how realistic is implementation of the new business model in the near to mid-term. Experts in the field of energy and environmental engineering were interviewed to obtain scores for the ‘potential’ and the ‘feasibility’ for all business models. The results show that electric mobility is among the solutions with the largest expected impact for reduction of GHG emissions. Results of this valuation will be used to choose the most promising solutions for further analysis with system dynamic modelling.
Kendala masyarakat dalam mengembangkan objek wisata Embung Sungai Nanam di jorong aie sanam kecamatan lembah gumanti kabupaten solok
Authors: Febria Enika , Fitlayeni Rinel , . Hefni 
Published: December 2021

ABSTRACT

Abstrak
Jorong Aie Sanam merupakan jorong yang terletak di Nagari Sungai Nanam Kecamatan Lembah Gumanti Kabupaten Solok. Jorong aie sanam memiliki pemandangan yang indah dan letaknya yang starategis yang dikelilingi perbukitan. Potensi wisata yang ada di jorongan Aie Sanam berupa Embung Sungai Nanam dan Bukik Cambai.Embung Sungai Nanam berdiri sejak tahun 2017, yang dibangun oleh PUPR yang kemudian dalam pengelolaannya diserahkan kepada masyarakat Aie Sanam. Dalam pengelolaannya ini masyarakat menjadikan Embung sebagai objek wisata. Namu dalam pengelolaannya, sejauh ini wisata tersebut belum begitu optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kendala yang dialami masyarakat dalam mengembangkan Objek Wisata Embung Sungai Nanam Di Aie Sanam Di Kecematan Lembah Gumanti Kabupaten Solok. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori fungsionalisme struktural dari paradigma fakta sosial mengenai disfungsional yang dikemukakan oleh Robert K. Merton. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pemilihan informan menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah informan 9 orang, jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan sekunder. Metode pengunpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi non partisipan dan wawancara mendalam, unit analisis data yang digunakan yaitu kelompok. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah model Miles dan Huberman, Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa yang menjadi kendala masyarakat dalam mengembangakan wisata Embung Sungai Nanam di jorong Aie Sanam diakibatkan oleh 1) keterbatasan dana dan penyelewengan dana, 2) kurangnya kerjasama masyarakat yang diakibatkan karena sensitifitas masyarakat, serta adanya pro dan kontra masyarakat terhadap pemberian nama wisata Embung Sungai Nanam, 3) kurangnya sarana prasarana yang ada diwisata, yang diakibatkan keterbatasan dana yang terjadi.

Kata kunci: wisata Embung, kendala, pengembangan
Analisis kualitas pelayanan bartender/bartendres dalam meningkatkan kepuasan wisatawan pada sea fire salt bar di anantara uluwatu resort & spa bali
Authors: Z Azwar , Putra Agus Muriawan , Pertiwi Putu Ratih 
Published: December 2021

This research is motivated by the quality of service bartenders / bartendres who must provide good service to tourists by providing good service. The purpose of this study was to find out about the quality of bartender / bartendres services and tourist satisfaction criteria for bartender / bartendres services at the Sea Fire Salt Bar at Anantara Uluwatu Resort & Spa Bali. Data collection techniques in this study used the method of observation, interviews, questionnaires and literature studies. Data were analyzed with Quantitative Descriptive Analysis, Likert Scale and Importance - Performance Analysis
The results of the study of 100 tourists from performance appraisal that affected the level of tourist satisfaction with the service quality of bartenders / bartendres at Sea Fire Salt in Anantara Uluwatu Resort & Spa Bali obtained an assessment of service quality performance categorized as good for tourist satisfaction. Of the five (5) indicators, all indicators get the same score that is said to be good, and no one answers very well. While the assessment of interests that affect the level of tourist satisfaction with the service quality of bartenders / bartendres at Sea Fire Salt in Anantara Uluwatu Resort & Spa Bali obtained an assessment of service quality performance categorized as important and very important to tourist satisfaction.Suggestions that can be given to the quality of service of the bartender / bartendres must continue to be improved so that tourists who visit get satisfaction and visitors are expected to return to visit the Sea Fire Salt Bar at Anantara Uluwatu Resort & Spa Bali
El método comparativo en la investigación social y en el análisis histórico.
Authors: Torres Reina Danilo 
Published: December 2021

Frente a los avances de las ciencias naturales y a su riguroso proceso de formalización, el enfoque comparativo se ha constituido en una vía con la que cuentan las ciencias humanas en su tarea de avanzar y aportar al entendimiento de los diversos temas de estudio. El mismo ha sido ampliamente utilizado desde los inicios de la ciencia social moderna y prueba de esto ha sido su incorporación en el análisis sociológico, antropológico, político, jurídico, lingüístico e histórico, entre otros. En el último caso con cierta intermitencia, luego del explicito rescate que hiciera del mismo la Escuela de Annales. Frente a los complejos problemas sociales desencadenados por la actual globalización, con profundas raíces en el pasado, el análisis histórico comparativo se erige como una herramienta para el historiador. En este sentido, el documento reflexiona en torno a la utilización del método comparativo en las ciencias sociales y de, manera particular, en la historia.
Methodology for Assessing Synergy Effect of Inter-Organizational Interaction in a Tourist-Recreation Network
Authors: Rubtsova N. V. , Soloduhin K. S. 
Published: December 2021

Interorganizational interaction is an intangible asset that ensures effective functioning and sustainable competitive advantage of enterprises in the long term, including the tourism and recreation industry. In the new business environment, the success of tourism and recreation enterprises is highly dependent on the effectiveness of interaction with business partners that form the value chain of the tourism product. This actualizes the importance and necessity of the appearance of relevant theoretical and espirical research.The authors presented a literature review that allowed us to form a list of the advantages of interorganizational interaction as a result of collaboration in the tourist and recreational network. At the same time, the authors conclude that the assessment of real economic effects as a result of the collaboration of enterprises in the tourism industry currently remains an insufficiently developed area of knowledge of new economic sociology. In the article, the phenomenon of interorganizational interaction in the tourist and recreational network is investigated in the focus of the emerging synergistic effects. Based on the use of the cost-based approach, the authors have developed a method for assessing the synergistic effect of inter-organizational interaction in the tourist and recreational network. The proposed method was tested on the example of a large tourist and recreational network operating in the Irkutsk region. The approach presented by the authors to assessing the synergistic effect of interorganizational interaction in the tourist and recreational network of the territory can be used both when assessing the feasibility of creating a new tourist and recreational network as a result of combining autonomous tourist and recreational enterprises, and when expanding the existing alliances of the tourist and recreational sphere by increasing the number of new enterprises in its structure
Long-term survival of a patient with diffuse midline glioma in the pineal region: A case report and literature review
Authors: Ono Takahiro , Kuwashige Haruka , Adachi Jun-Ichi , Takahashi Masataka , Oda Masaya , Kumabe Toshihiro , Shimizu Hiroaki 
Published: December 2021

Background:
Diffuse midline glioma (DMG) is an invasive astrocytic tumor arisen from midline structures, such as the pons and thalamus. Five cases of DMG in the pineal region have been reported, but the clinical course was poor; there was no case of survival for more than 2 years.

Case Description:
We report the case of a 12-year-old boy with DMG in the pineal region who is living a normal daily life for more than 6 years following multimodal treatment. He complained of a headache accompanied by vomiting that had gradually worsened 1 month previously, and initial magnetic resonance imaging revealed a pineal tumor. Germinoma was initially suspected; however, a combination of chemotherapy using carboplatin and etoposide was ineffective. The first surgery was performed through the left occipital transtentorial approach (OTA); the diagnosis was DMG. After 60 Gy radiotherapy concomitant with temozolomide (TMZ), the tumor enlarged. Second surgery was performed through bilateral OTAs, and 90% of the tumor was removed. In addition, stereotactic radiotherapy (30 Gy, six fractions) was administered, and the local equivalent dose in 2 Gy/fraction reached 97.5 Gy. Maintenance chemotherapy using TMZ and bevacizumab was continued for 2 years. After finishing chemotherapy, the enhancing lesion enlarged again, and bevacizumab monotherapy was effective. Now, at 6 years after diagnosis, the patient leads an ordinary life as a student.

Conclusion:
Maximum resection and high-dose radiotherapy followed by bevacizumab may have been effective in the present case.
Projet PRODIADOM "Promouvoir la dialyse à domicile"
Authors: TARGET Natalia , Seret Guillaume , Béchade Clémence , Lobbedez Thierry , Aguilera Didier , Fessi Hafedh , Morinière Beaume Julie , Bataille Stanislas , Ficheux Maxence , Durand Pierre-Yves 
Published: December 2021

PRODIADOM est une solution innovante destinée à aider les professionnels qui souhaitent développer la dialyse à domicile. Dans un premier temps disponible pour la dialyse péritonéale (bientôt disponible pour l’hémodialyse à domicile), PRODIADOM propose un site Web qui se veut simple, pratique, utile et convivial. Les praticiens pourront y trouver des formations, des guides, des fiches pratiques, des arborescences décisionnelles, des conduites à tenir face à des situations inhabituelles, des recommandations, tous les protocoles utiles pour la dialyse péritonéale, toutes les explorations fonctionnelles péritonéales courantes, avec leurs indications et leur réalisation pratique.
PRODIADOM a l’ambition de devenir la référence des professionnels médicaux et paramédicaux qui souhaitent démarrer un programme de dialyse à domicile. Conçu par des experts, son accès est gratuit.
THE MAIN SCENARIOS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF ATMOSPHERIC-ELECTRIC VARIATIONS IN THE SURFACE ATMOSPHERE DURING SEVERE FROSTS IN SIBERIA
Authors: Козлов В.И. , Нагорский П.М. , Пустовалов К.Н. , Смирнов С.В. , Торопов А.А. 
Published: December 2021

Рассмотрено влияние сильных понижений температуры в холодный период года, сопровождаемых туманами (смогом), на метеорологическое и атмосферно-электрическое состояние приземного слоя атмосферы на территории Сибири. Выдвинуто предположение о том, что падение напряженности электрического поля и увеличение электропроводности воздуха в приземном слое атмосферы во время сильных и продолжительных морозов обусловлены изменениями агрегатного состояния частиц тумана и формы ледяных кристаллов при температуре ниже -16 С и уменьшеним абсолютной влажности воздуха при температуре ниже -35 С.
The influence of strong temperature drops in the cold season, which are accompanying by fogs (smogs), on the meteorological and atmospheric-electric state of the atmosphere surface layer in Siberia was considered. The assumption that a decrease in the electric field strength and an increase in the air electrical conductivity in the atmosphere surface layer during the heavy and long frosts are caused by the changes of fog particles phase state and ice crystals shape at temperature less -16 C and the decrease of absolute air humidity at temperature less -35 C was made.
On the Narrative Potential of Depiction
Authors: Bantinaki Katerina 
Published: December 2021

The aim of this article is to defend the narrative potential of depiction against different strands of skepticism that proceed from the lack of temporal order in a single static image: such images, it has been argued, cannot represent the temporal components of narratives – i.e. action(s) and/or causal relations between temporally ordered actions or events. Contemporary philosophers of depiction have strongly challenged the strand of skepticism that focuses on the representation of action(s), but the strand which focuses on the representation of causal relations may seem to be intractable. Yet, I will argue, it rests on a rather partial conception of causation that unduly directs attention to the dimension of time rather than to the dimension of space – the uncontested domain of depiction
The Treachery of Images: Why Images Do not Exist and There Are Only Flat Objects
Authors: Manzotti Riccardo 
Published: December 2021

Do images exist? In this paper I argue that the notion of an image is ontologically empty – i.e., images are no more than a cultural invention akin to epicycles in astronomy. There are only flat objects engaged in various causal roles. In this paper I will defend the thesis that in visual culture, in the neurosciences, and in philosophy of mind, there is no convincing evidence in favor of their existence. Moreover, I will outline a series of arguments aiming at showing that images do not exist. I will discuss briefly discuss why many authors – from the iconic turn to the neurosciences – use the notion of image as though it were something real. I will conclude suggesting to drop the subject-object divide and to consider a completely flat ontology made only of (relative) objects.
Feature of statistical data processing by computer mathematics systems tools
Authors: Moshchenko I. , Nikitenko O. , Kozlov Yu. , Zharko Yu. 
Published: December 2021

Processes of error accumulation were analysed during arithmetic operations on statistical data obtained in the course of research on oscillations in cross-field electron vacuum devices.
The features of statistical data processing obtained as a result of experimental research were investigated using the most widespread computer mathematical packages.
The features of statistical data processing were investigated by processing a sample of 80 values of the magnetron generation frequency using popular mathematical packages Excel, Maple, Matlab and MathCad and comparing the results obtained with calculations using theoretical formulas. Calculation results for all packages give the same results for mean, variance and standard deviation. As for the coefficients of skewness and kurtosis, most of the results do not coincide.
Analysis of the calculation results showed that the difference in the obtained values ​​of the skewness and kurtosis is due to different definitions of these indicators in mathematical packages Excel, Maple, Matlab and MathCad. It is proved that in Microsoft Excel we cannot correctly construct a histogram without using additional operations, because the interval limits are calculated with errors. It leads to an incorrect determination of the number of elements into these intervals.
To build correctly a histogram using the Excel package, it is necessary to calculate the interval limits in advance.
It is concluded that before using computer mathematical packages for processing statistical data, it is necessary to analyze first by what formulas the required parameters are calculated and take appropriate measures to eliminate possible discrepancies with the parameters calculated using theoretical formulas.
The algorithm of decision-making in administration of anticoagulant therapy due to COVID‑19. Review
Authors: Petyunina O. V. 
Published: December 2021

There is a hypothesis that on its late complicated stages, coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID‑19) represents an endothelial disease. According to Peter’s Libbi data (2020), the endothelial monolayer measures up to 7000 m2 in surface area. The endothelial functions include anticoagulant, antiplatelet, anti‑inflammatory, vasomotion, and structure. The aim of the review was to figure out COVID‑19 logistics from the standpoint of its pathogenesis, in particular its thrombotic complications, to summarize data on the choice of an anticoagulant, its dose and duration of use. COVID‑19 is a new disease with the lack of evidence‑based data, however, its per‑syndrome analysis results in conclusion that the most part of acute and post‑COVID complications refer to thromboembolic ones. According to the recommendations of the European Society of Cardiology on diagnostic and treatment of thromboembolism, the need for thromboembolism prevention is defined in case of respiratory failure, installed intravenous catheters, infection (specifically pneumonia), bed rest, elderly age, etc. The adherence to evidence‑based recommendations will allow one to administer rational anticoagulation therapy without harm to a patient. It concerns both patients, who are on anticoagulant therapy at hospital admission, and those who requires its new administration. The following questions are mostly frequent arising in doctors: How one should manage a patient with active bleeding, or platelet levels < 25 · 109/ L, or with congenital abnormality of coagulation? What types of blood chemistry should be considered when administering anticoagulant? What therapy should be administered at discharge? Compliance with clear anticoagulation algorithms will prevent thromboembolic complications, further damage to organs and systems, and significant bleeding.
DINAMIKA PERUBAHAN EKONOMI MAKRO DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN PENERIMAAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN NON MIGAS
Authors: Mas'udin Mas'udin 
Published: December 2021

This study examines the impact of macroeconomic on tax revenue, especially non-oil and gas income tax. The time period of study ranges from 1970 to 2016. The study was conducted to obtain empirical evidence of factors influencing the growth of non-oil tax revenues in Indonesia. The model was analyzed using Vector Auto Regressive. The VAR estimation shows that there is a one-way relationship between economic growth, inflation rate, exchange rate and non-oil and gas income tax. In the short term, shocks of non-oil and gas income tax is the factor with the greatest influence on the growth of non-oil tax. In the long run, exchange rate shocks, inflation, economic growth, ICP, and non-oil income tax incidence shocks affect the growth of non-oil and gas income tax. Studi ini mengkaji dampak ekonomi makro terhadap penerimaan perpajakan, khususnya pajak penghasilan non migas. Rentang periode kajian selama 46 tahun yaitu dari 1970 s.d 2016. Studi dilakukan guna mendapatkan bukti empiris faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan penerimaan PPh non migas di Indonesia. Model dianalisis dengan menggunakan Vector Auto Regressive. Hasil estimasi VAR menunjukkan terdapat hubungan satu arah antara pertumbuhan ekonomi, tingkat inflasi, nilai tukar rupiah dan PPh non migas. Dalam jangka pendek, guncangan (shock) PPh non migas merupakan faktor dengan pengaruh terbesar pada pertumbuhan PPh non migas itu sendiri. Dalam jangka panjang guncangan kurs, inflasi, pertumbuhan ekonomi, ICP, dan guncangan PPh non migas berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan PPh non migas.
PENGARUH PENGHINDARAN PAJAK DAN RISIKO PAJAK TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN SEBAGAI PEMODERASI
Authors: Arfiansyah Zef 
Published: December 2021

This study aims to examine whether tax avoidance and tax risk affect the value of the company and examine whether the existence of an independent commissioner moderates the effect of tax avoidance and tax risk on company value. Multiple regression analysis of 180 companies a year was conducted. The results of this study indicate that tax avoidance has a positive effect on firm value, while tax risk has no effect. In addition, this study also concludes that independent commissioners are seen by investors as a party that inhibits tax avoidance by management so as not to maximize the shift in prosperity from the state to investors. This research has implications (1) for companies, the practice of avoidance of tax avoidance that will not aggressively increase the value of the company, (2) for taxation institutions it provides an overview of tax risks in Indonesia in the context of drafting legislation.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah penghindaran pajak dan risiko pajak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan dan menguji apakah keberadaan komisaris independen memoderasi pengaruh penghindaran pajak dan risiko pajak terhadap nilai perusahaan. Analisis regresi berganda terhadap 180 perusahaan tahun dilakukan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penghindaran pajak berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan, sedangkan risiko pajak tidak berpengaruh. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pemegang saham menilai positif penghindaran pajak yang dilakukan manajemen, mereka memandang bahwa penghindaran pajak tersebut dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan pemegang saham. Di sisi lain, risiko pajak tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menyimpulkan bahwa komisaris independen dipandang investor sebagai pihak yang menghambat penghindaran pajak oleh manajemen sehingga tidak memaksimalkan pergeseran kemakmuran dari negara ke investor. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi (1) bagi perusahaan, praktik penghindaran penghindaran pajak yang tidak agresif akan meningkatkan nilai perusahaan, (2) bagi institusi perpajakan hal ini memberikan gambaran risiko pajak di Indonesia dalam rangka penyusunan peraturan perundangan.