bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Lying in Arthur Miller's The Crucible: A Pragmatic Study
Authors: Ibrahim Hadeel Mahmoud , Hussein Juma’a Qadir 
Published: September 2021

Lying is a controversial issue as it is closely related to one's intended meaning to achieve certain pragmatic functions. The use of lying in literary works is closely related to the characters’ pragmatic functions as in the case of Miller's The Crucible where it is used as a deceptive complex phenomenon that cannot be observed out of context. That is, the use of lying as a deceptive phenomenon represents a violation to Grices's Maxims. Thus, the study aims to qualitatively examine the kinds of maxims being violated, the kinds of violations conducted, the strategies followed in the violations, and the pragmatic functions behind such violations across the different categories of lies. To this end, the (30) extracts found in Miller's The Crucible have been all examined following Grice's (1975/1978) Cooperative Principle and Implicature theories. The analysis has revealed that the quality maxim was breached most of the time with a percentage of (96,6~97%), covert violation occupied (66,6~67%) (the same percentages of both prototypical lies and Intentional Deceptive Lies), fabrication was with (83%) and the pragmatic function ''to avoid punishment'' appears with (46,6~47%). This means that truthfulness was violated beside other maxims, and strategies of fabrication. Such a violation enhances lying, and false-implicature, and intensifies the tragic end for most of the innocent characters. Minor lies are slightly concerned with plot development and events escalation. Finally, the characters lie in order to achieve certain pragmatic functions. However, the most dominant function adopted when lying was to avoid punishment.
Analisis Dampak Integrasi Ekonomi terhadap FDI di Asean
Authors: Firdaus M. Iskandar , Marseto Marseto , Sishadiyati Sishadiyati 
Published: September 2021

Integrasi ekonomi adalah sebuah proses dimana sekelompok negara berupaya untuk meningkatkan tingkat kemakmurannya, integrasi ekonomi merupakan salah satu teori makro ekonomi dasar untuk memperkirakan efek integrasi ekonomi yang mempercepat pertumbuhan ekonomi. Adanya integrasi ekonomi dapat mendorong negara-negara untuk meningkatkan daya saing, sehingga kesejahteraan negara-negara tersebut dapat meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh integrasi ekonomi terhadap Foreign Direct Investment di negara-negara anggota ASEAN. Dalam penelitian ini data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Data sekunder dapat diperoleh dari berbagai sumber misalkan dari sebuah publikasi web secara resmi. Data sekunder menggunakan data antar Negara yang merupakan data crossection yang ada di wilayah Negara ASEAN seperti Brunnei Darussalam, Kamboja, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philipina, Singapore, Thailand, dan Vietnam. Untuk data antar waktunya (time series) yang diambil dari tahun 2005-2019. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data panel (pooled data) yaitu gabungan dari data runtut waktu (time series) dan data silang (cross section). Kemudian Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan model regresi data panel.
Analisis Persepsi Harga, Kualitas Pelayanan dan Hubungan Pemasaran serta Implikasinya terhadap Minat Melakukan Sertifikasi Ulang (Studi Kasus di Salah Satu Perusahaan Jasa Sertifikasi ISO di Indonesia)
Authors: Sutrisno Rendi , Nurmahdi Adi 
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan dan menganalisa pengaruh persepsi harga, kualitas pelayanan dan hubungan pemasaran terhadap kepuasan pelanggan serta implikasinya terhadap minat melakukan sertifikasi ulang di salah satu badan sertifikasi ISO di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis data SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) dan dioperasikan menggunakan aplikasi AMOS 24.0. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer berupa kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada 225 perusahaan yang merupakan pelanggan salah satu badan sertifikasi ISO di Indonesia. Berdasarakan hasil analisis, persepsi harga dan kualitas pelayanan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dan keputusan melakukan sertifikasi ulang. Sedangkan hubungan pemasaran secara tidak langsung melalui kepuasan pelanggan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keputusan melakukan sertifikasi ulang.
recorrido por el concepto de curvatura
Authors: Cisneros Molina José Luis 
Published: September 2021

El concepto de curvatura es uno de los conceptos centrales en geometrı́a diferencial. Se podrı́a decir que es el concepto central. En este artı́culo daremos un recorrido por las ideas detrás de este concepto. Veremos diferentes maneras de definir la curvatura de curvas y diferentes tipos de curvaturas para superficies y variedades de dimensiones superiores.
Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Tumbuh Kembang Remaja dan Bahaya Rokok bagi Kesehatan Remaja di SMK Baitussalam Kota Pekalongan
Authors: Meikawati Pedvin Ratna , Prajayanti Hilda 
Published: September 2021

Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood and there are some physical changes that are fast matching with adults, but emotions do not necessarily follow physical development. Adolescence is a critical age. Biologically the reproductive organs of adolescents have reached maturity (have experienced wet dreams for men and menstruation for women). This means they are able to be sexually active. This period is a potential period but it is forbidden to actualize the sexual potential along with the early maturity of the reproductive organs (under fifteen years) and the increase in the average age of first marriage (over 20 years). They are required to control their sex drive during this period. Control like this is indeed very necessary. From the religious point of view, this control is interpreted as a form of piety in God. While from a reproductive health perspective, avoiding premarital sex is the best way to prevent the transmission of sexually transmitted infections and unwanted pregnancy.
Indonesia is in the fifth ranks among the countries with the highest levels of tobacco consumption in the world. WHO says 1 in 10 deaths in adults is caused by smoking. The smoking habit in students is caused due to misunderstanding of information, the influence of advertising and the influence of friends. Smoking behavior is related to knowledge, one's attitude towards cigarettes and education. The hope is that given information and health education about adolescent growth and development and the dangers of smoking to adolescents can increase knowledge before and after socialization. Pretest and posttest were carried out to find out the teenager's knowledge. The results obtained are an increase in adolescent vocational high school Baitussalam Pekalongan City after counseling about adolescent growth and development and the dangers of smoking in adolescents.
ILLOCUTIONARY ACTS IN ABDUR’S STAND UP COMEDY INDONESIA
Authors: Atulolon Lurgardis , Rambut Kanisius , Doi Maksimilianus 
Published: September 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini, yang pertama adalah untuk mengidentifikasi kategori tindak ilokusi dan kedua adalah untuk menjelaskan makna tentang tindak ilokusi dari ujarannya Abdur dalam Stand Up Comedy Indonesia season 4. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif untuk menganalisis ujaran-ujaran Abdur sesuai dengan kategori-kategori dari tindak ilokusi dan menginterpretasikan ujaran-ujaran tersebut. Data diambil dari ujaran-ujaran Abdur dalam video Stand Up Comedy Indonesia season 4. Teori yang digunakan untuk menganalisis kategori-kategori dari tindak ilokusi yaitu menggunakan teori dari Searle (1979) dan untuk menemukan makna menggunakan teori dari Grice (2013). Hasil menunjukan bahwa ada tiga kategori dalam tindak ilokusi dari ujaran-ujaran Abdur yakni assertive, directive, and expressive category. Banyak ujaran Abdur termasuk dalam assertive category, yakni berbicara tentang seorang pembicara yang berusaha untuk memperoleh atau mendapatkan suatu keyakinan dalam melakukan suatu keyakinan tertentu, yang mana berbicara tentang fakta dari situasi yang ada di Propinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur yang di ekspresikan didalam komedi. Ujaran-ujaran Abdur mempunyai keunikan tersendiri karena ujaran-ujaran tersebut mempunyai makna mendalam yang tersirat didalam komedi.
TOI-1749: an M dwarf with a Trio of Planets including a Near-resonant Pair
Authors: Fukui A. , Korth J. , Livingston J. H. , Twicken J. D. , Osorio M. R. Zapatero , Jenkins J. M. , Mori M. , Murgas F. , Ogihara M. , Narita N. , Pallé E. , Stassun K. G. , Nowak G. , Ciardi D. R. , Alvarez-Hernandez L. , Béjar V. J. S. , Casasayas-Barris N. , Crouzet N. , de Leon J. P. , Esparza-Borges E. , Soto D. Hidalgo , Isogai K. , Kawauchi K. , Klagyivik P. , Kodama T. , Kurita S. , Kusakabe N. , Luque R. , Madrigal-Aguado A. , Rodriguez P. Montanes , Morello G. , Nishiumi T. , Orell-Miquel J. , Oshagh M. , Parviainen H. , Sánchez-Benavente M. , Stangret M. , Terada Y. , Watanabe N. , Chen G. , Tamura M. , Bosch-Cabot P. , Bowen M. , Eastridge K. , Freour L. , Gonzales E. , Guerra P. , Jundiyeh Y. , Kim T. K. , Kroer L. V. , Levine A. M. , Morgan E. H. , Reefe M. , Tronsgaard R. , Wedderkopp C. K. , Wittrock J. , Collins K. A. , Hesse K. , Latham D. W. , Ricker G. R. , Seager S. , Vanderspek R. , Winn J. , Bachelet E. , Bowman M. , McCully C. , Daily M. , Harbeck D. , Volgenau N. H. 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
We report the discovery of one super-Earth- (TOI-1749b) and two sub-Neptune-sized planets (TOI-1749c and TOI-1749d) transiting an early M dwarf at a distance of 100 pc, which were first identified as planetary candidates using data from the TESS photometric survey. We have followed up this system from the ground by means of multiband transit photometry, adaptive optics imaging, and low-resolution spectroscopy, from which we have validated the planetary nature of the candidates. We find that TOI-1749b, c, and d have orbital periods of 2.39, 4.49, and 9.05 days, and radii of 1.4, 2.1, and 2.5 R
⊕, respectively. We also place 95% confidence upper limits on the masses of 57, 14, and 15 M
⊕ for TOI-1749b, c, and d, respectively, from transit timing variations. The periods, sizes, and tentative masses of these planets are in line with a scenario in which all three planets initially had a hydrogen envelope on top of a rocky core, and only the envelope of the innermost planet has been stripped away by photoevaporation and/or core-powered mass-loss mechanisms. These planets are similar to other planetary trios found around M dwarfs, such as TOI-175b,c,d and TOI-270b,c,d, in the sense that the outer pair has a period ratio within 1% of 2. Such a characteristic orbital configuration, in which an additional planet is located interior to a near 2:1 period-ratio pair, is relatively rare around FGK dwarfs.
An ALMA Gas-dynamical Mass Measurement of the Supermassive Black Hole in the Local Compact Galaxy UGC 2698
Authors: Cohn Jonathan H. , Walsh Jonelle L. , Boizelle Benjamin D. , Barth Aaron J. , Gebhardt Karl , Gültekin Kayhan , Yıldırım Akın , Buote David A. , Darling Jeremy , Baker Andrew J. , Ho Luis C. , Kabasares Kyle M. 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
We present 0.″14 resolution Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) CO(2−1) observations of the circumnuclear gas disk in UGC 2698, a local compact galaxy. The disk exhibits regular rotation with projected velocities rising to 450 km s−1 near the galaxy center. We fit gas-dynamical models to the ALMA data cube, assuming the CO emission originates from a dynamically cold, thin disk, and measured the mass of the supermassive black hole (BH) in UGC 2698 to be M
BH = (2.46 ± 0.07 [1σ statistical]

−
0.78

+
0.70

[systematic]) × 109
M
⊙. UGC 2698 is part of a sample of nearby early-type galaxies that are plausible z ∼ 2 red nugget relics. Previous stellar-dynamical modeling for three galaxies in the sample found BH masses consistent with the BH mass−stellar velocity dispersion (M
BH − σ
⋆) relation but over-massive relative to the BH mass−bulge luminosity (M
BH − L
bul) correlation, suggesting that BHs may gain the majority of their mass before their host galaxies. However, UGC 2698 is consistent with both M
BH − σ
⋆ and M
BH − L
bul. As UGC 2698 has the largest stellar mass and effective radius in the local compact galaxy sample, it may have undergone more recent mergers that brought it in line with the BH scaling relations. Alternatively, given that the three previously measured compact galaxies are outliers from M
BH − L
bul, while UGC 2698 is not, there may be significant scatter at the poorly sampled high-mass end of the relation. Additional gas-dynamical M
BH measurements for the compact galaxy sample will improve our understanding of BH−galaxy co-evolution.
Migrating Planets into Ultra-short-period Orbits during Episodic Accretion Events
Authors: Becker Juliette C. , Batygin Konstantin , Adams Fred C. 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
Ultra-short-period (USP) planets reside inside the expected truncation radius for typical T Tauri disks. As a result, their current orbital locations require an explanation beyond standard disk migration or in situ formation. Modern theories of planet–disk interactions indicate that once a planet migrates close to the disk’s inner truncation radius, Type I torques vanish or switch direction, depending on the stellar and disk conditions, so that the planet is expected to stop its orbital decay and become trapped. In this work, we show that that magnetically driven sub-Keplerian gas flow in the inner disk can naturally counteract these effects and produce systems with USP planets at their observed orbital radii. The sub-Keplerian gas flow provides a headwind to small planets, and the resulting torque can overcome the effects of outward Type I migration near the corotation radius. For suitable disk and planet parameters, the torques due to the sub-Keplerian gas flow lead to inward migration on a rapid timescale. Over the time span of an FU Ori outburst, which moves the disk truncation radius inward, the rapid headwind migration can place planets in USP orbits. The combination of headwind migration and FU Ori outbursts thus provides a plausible mechanism to move small planets from a = 0.05–0.1 au down to a = 0.01–0.02 au. This effect is amplified for low-mass planets, consistent with existing observations.
Deep Learning with Quantized Neural Networks for Gravitational-wave Forecasting of Eccentric Compact Binary Coalescence
Authors: Wei Wei , Huerta E. A. , Yun Mengshen , Loutrel Nicholas , Shaikh Md Arif , Kumar Prayush , Haas Roland , Kindratenko Volodymyr 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
We present the first application of deep learning forecasting for binary neutron stars, neutron star–black hole systems, and binary black hole mergers that span an eccentricity range e ≤ 0.9. We train neural networks that describe these astrophysical populations, and then test their performance by injecting simulated eccentric signals in advanced Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) noise available at the Gravitational Wave Open Science Center to (1) quantify how fast neural networks identify these signals before the binary components merge; (2) quantify how accurately neural networks estimate the time to merger once gravitational waves are identified; and (3) estimate the time-dependent sky localization of these events from early detection to merger. Our findings show that deep learning can identify eccentric signals from a few seconds (for binary black holes) up to tens of seconds (for binary neutron stars) prior to merger. A quantized version of our neural networks achieves 4× reduction in model size, and up to 2.5× inference speedup. These novel algorithms may be used to facilitate time-sensitive multimessenger astrophysics observations of compact binaries in dense stellar environments.
Anomalous Hα Emission Line Profile Detected at the Center of DDO 53
Authors: Kader Justin A. , Zee Liese van , McQuinn Kristen B. W. , Hunter Laura C. 
Published: September 2021

Abstract
We present the detection of a very broad (FWHM = 670 ± 17 km s−1), low-intensity Hα emission line component near the center of DDO 53, a star-forming dwarf irregular galaxy located in the M81 group. The broad component is found at the base of a bright and narrow (FWHM = 38 ± 2 km s−1) component. Using WIYN/Sparsepak optical spectroscopy of the region in addition to multiwavelength archival data, we evaluate the plausibility of several candidate sources, and find that stellar winds from embedded young stars are the most likely origin. However, this result is surprising for such a faint H ii region.
Lithobius (Monotarsobius) tetrasulcus sp. n., a new species of centipede from China (Lithobiomorpha, Lithobiidae)
Authors: Pei Sujian , Liu Haipeng , Liang Kuijing , Ma Huiqin , Lu Yanmin 
Published: September 2021

The myriapod fauna of China is still poorly known and very little attention has been paid to the study of Lithobiomorpha, with only 100 species and subspecies known from the country. Altogether, 11 species of subgenus Monotarsobius have been recorded from China, but only two of them have been reported from Hebei Province. Herein, a new species recently discovered in the Hebei Province, China, is described and illustrated.
A new lithobiids species Lithobius (Monotarsobius) tetrasulcus sp. n. is described and illustrated from Hengshui Lake National Nature Reserve, Hebei Province, China. The new species is compared with Lithobius (Monotarsobius) crassipes Koch, 1862 from Taiwan, China. It can be easily distinguished from congeners by having a longitudinal groove on the dorsal side of the femur and tibia of the male legs 14 and 15, only having a posterior spine on the dorsal side of femur of legs 12–15, lacking robust spines lying dorsally on the external margin on the second article of the female gonopods and the third article of the female gonopods having a bidentate apical claw.
Editorial
Authors: Gütl Christian 
Published: September 2021

Dear Readers,
Welcome to the ninth issue in 2021. I am very pleased to mention that the access statistics show a steady growth and also the interest in our journal is increasing. This success is only possible because of the great support from all of you. Thus, on behalf of the J.UCS team, I would like to thank all authors for their sound research contributions, the reviewers for their very helpful suggestions, and the consortium members for their financial support. Your commitment and dedicated work have contributed significantly to the overall success of J.UCS.
In this regular issue, I am very pleased to present three accepted papers from five different countries and 10 involved authors.
Armando Cruz, Hugo Paredes, Leonel Morgado and Paulo Martins from Portugal investigate in their work non-verbal aspects of collaboration in virtual worlds in the context of the presence dimension. In a collaborative research between Chile and Japan, Paul Leger, Hiroaki Fukuda and Ismael Figueroa present a JavaScript package that allows developers to write event handlers that need nested callbacks in a synchronous style, avoiding the so-called &lsquo;callback hell&rsquo;. In another collaboration between Indonesia and the UK, Riri Fitri Sari, Asri Samsiar Ilmananda, and Daniela M. Romano discuss their research on a social trust-based blockchain-enabled social media news verification system.
Enjoy Reading!
Singularité militaire et digitalisation : les défis de l’intelligence artificielle dans l’optimisation des ressources humaines
Authors: Godin Valérie 
Published: September 2021

La Loi de programmation militaire 2019-2025 « à hauteur d’hommes » fait de la fidélisation des compétences le défi des armées. Dans cette bataille, les Directions des ressources humaines (DRH) disposent de données RH de qualité et en quantité, mais partiellement exploitées faute de main-d’œuvre. L’intelligence artificielle sait en assurer l’exploitation en accélérant la boucle décisionnelle, en dégageant du temps opérationnel et en transformant l’organisation, les acteurs et les emplois. Révolution technologique, elle replace, paradoxalement, l’humain au cœur du système. Mieux écouté et géré, le militaire devient acteur, davantage fidélisé et engagé. La transformation s’opère : la performance individuelle se mue en performance collective et la fonction RH, forte de l’IA appliquée, s’en trouve augmentée.
Fernand Baldensperger (1871-1958). Retour sur une ambition
Authors: Claudon Francis 
Published: September 2021

F. Baldensperger (1871-1958), premier directeur de la RLC , a laissé des mémoires. Une vie parmi d’autres (1940) comporte bien des indications intéressantes. L’expérience de l’étranger s’est faite, pour lui, vers 1880-1890, à Saint-Dié et à Zurich, par et contre l’Allemagne du Reich wilhelminien. D’autre part Baldensperger s’est élevé contre une certaine myopie intellectuelle de l’époque. Sa carrière s’est développée grâce à des appuis politiques (L. Liard, S. Charléty, M. Barrès), ses emplois, (Strasbourg en particulier, au moment de la fondation de la revue) ont été des choix calculés. Sa conception des « interrelations littéraires » s’inscrit dans la tradition historiciste de Taine ; elle diffère, sans l’exclure, de celle, formaliste et esthétisante, de ses contemporains germaniques (Walzel, Jolles).
Paul Hazard (1878-1944)
Authors: Brunel Pierre 
Published: September 2021

Trop tôt disparu, Paul Hazard a fait une brillante carrière, qui l’a conduit au Collège de France en 1925 et à l’Académie française en 1940. Originaire du Nord, il a été attiré par l’Italie et il est devenu le maître des études sur les littératures du Midi, mais sans jamais perdre le contact avec ses origines tant comme écrivain que comme comparatiste. Plus jeune que Fernand Baldensperger et à certains égards pouvant être considéré comme son disciple, il a été choisi par lui pour diriger, à sa fondation même en 1921, la Revue de littérature comparée . Elle lui doit beaucoup, même si, très respectueux de celui qui présida à ses destinées de comparatistes, il tendait à s’effacer derrière lui. Il a d’ailleurs, après 1935, assuré une continuité indispensable et, grand voyageur, comme Baldensperger, il s’est comme lui, largement ouvert au monde.
De She à L’Atlantide : une polémique questionnée par la Revue de Littérature Comparée en 1921
Authors: Foucrier Chantal 
Published: September 2021

On connaît le succès remporté par L’Atlantide , roman que Pierre Benoit fit paraître en 1919 et qui valut à ce dernier l’accusation d’avoir plagié She , récit qu’avait publié Henry Rider Haggard en 1887. L’affaire ayant suscité un procès, la presse se divisa dans d’innombrables articles qui ont contribué à donner à la question judiciaire la portée d’un débat intellectuel. En 1921, la Revue de Littérature Comparée fit état de cette polémique comme point d’appui d’une réflexion sur l’exploitation des sources dans la création littéraire. C’est à ce titre qu’elle intégra l’analyse des deux romans qu’avait rédigée l’angliciste P.-H. Cheffaud à la demande de Pierre Benoit en 1920. Après avoir éclairé le type d’arguments développés dans ce texte-plaidoyer, la présente étude se propose de montrer que celui-ci trouve plusieurs échos dans les problématiques comparatistes du moment, telles que l’influence des œuvres étrangères comme ferment de l’originalité dans les littératures européennes.