bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THỰC TRẠNG XÁC ĐỊNH GIÁ ĐẤT CỤ THỂ ĐỂ BỒI THƯỜNG KHI NHÀ NƯỚC THU HỒI ĐẤT TẠI MỘT SỐ DỰ ÁN Ở THÀNH PHỐ VŨNG TÀU, TỈNH BÀ RỊA – VŨNG TÀU
Authors: Hải Nguyễn Thị , Liền Phạm Huy , Tuyết Trần Thị Ánh 
Published: November 2021

Nghiên cứu này được thực hiện nhằm đánh giá thực trạng xác định giá đất cụ thể để bồi thường khi Nhà nước thu hồi đất tại Dự án xây dựng tuyến đường vào và cơ sở doanh trại Chi đội Kiểm ngư số 2 và Dự án đường Thống Nhất nối dài ở thành phố Vũng Tàu, tỉnh Bà Rịa – Vũng Tàu. Nghiên cứu đã phỏng vấn 116 hộ dân bị thu hồi đất, phân tích các số liệu thứ cấp và sử dụng thang đo Likert để đánh giá mức độ hài lòng của người dân bị thu hồi đất đối với giá đất cụ thể được xác định. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy việc xác định giá đất cụ thể để tính tiền bồi thường được thực hiện theo đúng trình tự quy định nhưng có thời gian thực hiện sớm hơn từ 7 - 12 ngày so với quy định. Giá đất cụ thể được xác định cao hơn so với giá đất trong bảng giá đất của UBND tỉnh Bà Rịa - Vũng Tàu ban hành nhưng thấp hơn so với giá đất thị trường. Người dân bị thu hồi đất đều đã hài lòng với giá đất cụ thể được xác định để tính tiền bồi thường của hai dự án.
ABSTRACT
This research was conducted to assess the situation of determining specific land prices for compensation when land acquisition of two projects in Vung Tau city, Ba Ria - Vung Tau province, including: the project of building the entrance route and barracks of the 2nd Fisheries Division and Thong Nhat road extends project. This study interviewed 116 households whose land was acquired, analyzed secondary data, and used the Likert scale to assess the satisfaction level of the people whose land was acquired for the specified land price. Research results showed that the determination of specific land prices was done in accordance with the regulations, but the implementation time was 7-12 days earlier than the prescribed time. The specific determined the land prices was higher than those issued by the People's Committee of Ba Ria - Vung Tau province, but lower than the market land price. The households whose land acquisition were satisfied with the specific land price determined for compensation calculation of both projects.
PHÁT TRIỂN CHĂN NUÔI BỀN VỮNG TRÊN CƠ SỞ ỨNG DỤNG CÔNG NGHỆ CAO: KHAI THÁC LỢI THẾ - HẠN CHẾ RỦI RO
Authors: Trạch Nguyễn Xuân 
Published: November 2021

Bài báo này thảo luận về xu hướng tất yếu của việc ứng dụng công nghệ cao trong chăn nuôi trên thế giới và đặc biệt là ở Việt Nam. Do những hạn chế đe dọa sự phát triển bền vững của cả hệ thống chăn nuôi truyền thống và chăn nuôi công nghiệp, ngành chăn nuôi trên thế giới và ở Việt Nam đã được hiện đại hóa gắn với phát triển khoa học và công nghệ theo hướng thông minh. Phần lớn các ứng dụng công nghệ cao trong chăn nuôi như dinh dưỡng, chuồng trại và thú y đã được áp dụng nhằm góp phần tăng tiềm năng sản xuất và hiệu quả chăn nuôi. Tuy nhiên, nó vẫn có thể bị ảnh hưởng bởi các yếu tố kinh tế - xã hội như sức khỏe con người, sinh kế của nông dân, sự thịnh vượng của cộng đồng nông thôn, các giá trị văn hóa xã hội cũng như các mối quan tâm về môi trường và phúc lợi động vật. Do đó, cần áp dụng các biện pháp thông minh trong việc ứng dụng công nghệ cao vào chăn nuôi để đảm bảo cho sự phát triển bền vững và bao trùm.
ABSTRACT
This paper discusses the inevitable trend of application of high-tech livestock production in the World with special reference to Vietnam. Due to the shortcomings threatening sustainable development of both traditional and industrialised/factory farming systems, the livestock sector, globally and in Vietnam, has been modernised in association with science and technology development in a smart manner. Hi-tech applications in breeding, nutrition, housing and animal health have been largely applied to contribute to increasing potential production and further efficiency. However, it may be still affected by socio-economic factors such as human health concerns, livelihood of small farmers, prosperity of rural communities, socio-cultural values as well as environmental and animal welfare concerns. Smart measures should therefore be taken in application of hi-tech livestock production to ensure sustainable and inclusive development.
Comparison between qualitative and quantitative measurement of strength deficit in shoulder flexors of young females: a cross- sectional study
Authors: Perwaiz Saadia , Afzal Muhammad Waqar , Fatima Ghulam 
Published: November 2021

Objective: To compare accuracy of manual muscle testing in detection of strength differences across grade 4 and 5 at different percentage deficits of dynamometric mean in shoulder flexors of young females.
Methods: Cross sectional research design, conducting primary analysis of strength of shoulder flexors measured through manual muscle testing and hand-held dynamometer. Three hundred young healthy females without any ailment of upper extremity or generalized health problem were selected from University of South Asia and Association of Fatima Jinnah Old Graduates, Lahore. Non-probability convenient sampling technique was used. The age group selected was 18-39 years. The strength of shoulder flexors measured through manual muscle testing and hand-held dynamometer was main outcome measure.
Results: The overall diagnostic accuracy of manual muscle testing showed better results at 10% dynamometric measures. It was 63.33%(95% CI: 57.74%, 68.59%) in non-dominant shoulder flexors and 61.67% (95% CI: 56.05%, 66.99%) in dominant shoulder flexors. The positive predictive value (PPV) and specificity of manual muscle testing was better at 10% strength deficit in comparison with dynamometric measures, whereas negative predictive value (NPV) and sensitivity was better at 20% strength deficit. Contrasting association was found between positive predictive value (PPV) and sensitivity, negative predictive value and specificity.
Conclusion: The subjective area of grade 4 and 5 showed better, although not ideal, diagnostic worth at 10% deficit of dynamometric measures in shoulder flexors. Further exploration through study of contrasting trends between PPV and sensitivity by subgroup analysis is required.
Continuous...
Molecular detection of blaOXA-23gene and blaOXA-51 gene in carbapenem resistant strains of Acinetobacterbaumannii in patients with ventilator associated pneumonia at tertiary care hospital
Authors: Saima Ishtiaq  , Sidrah Saleem  , Abdul Waheed  , Arslan Ahmed Alvi  
Published: November 2021

Objective: To evaluate carbapenem resistance and to detect blaOXA-23 and blaOXA-51 genes in carbapenem-resistant acinetobacter baumanii isolates recovered from patients having pneumonia secondry to ventilation.
Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted from July 2017 to June 2018 at the Department of Microbiology, University of Health Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan, and comprised endotracheal aspirates / tracheobroncheal lavage samples from patients irrespective of age and gender who developed pneumonia after being on the ventilator for 48 hrs at the Combined Military Hospital, and Jinnah Hospital, Lahore. The samples were inoculated on MacConkey and blood agar and aerobically incubated at a temperature of 370C for 18-24 hours. The isolated organisms were further assessed by standard morphological, cultural and biochemical profile. Antibiotic susceptibility was done by Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method. Carbapenem-resistant acinetobacter baumannii were checked for carbapenemase production using Modified Hodge Test. Conventional polymerase chain reaction and agarose gel electrophoreses were performed to detect blaOXA-23 and blaOXA-51 genes. Data was analysed using SPSS 17.
Results: Out of 157 samples, 92(58.6%) yielded growth of bacteria, and, among them, 39(42.4%) were identified as acinetobacter baumannii. All (100%) acinetobacter baumannii cases showed resistance to carbapenem, were producing carbapenemase enzyme, and were positive for blaOXA-51 gene. The blaOXA-23 gene was amplified in 38(97.4%) isolates.
Conclusion: BlaOXA-23 gene appeared to be the major cause of carbapenem resistance.
Continuous...
Academic mobility of doctoral students in Brazil: An analysis based on Lattes Platform
Authors: Mascarenhas Higor , Rodrigues Dias Thiago Magela , Dias Patrícia 
Published: November 2021

Objective. In this article, the academic mobility of Brazilian doctoral students moving from their home cities to other Brazilian cities including other countries is examined.
Design/Methodology/Approach. The LattesDataXplorer tool was used to extract curriculum data from the Lattes Platform. 308,317 resumes were collected in May 2019, since then the data have been filtered, obtaining relevant data for the research. After extracting the data, they were enriched with the integration of other data sources, thus enabling the characterization of bibliometric networks for the analyses.
Results/Discussion. It was possible to measure distances traveled by Brazilian doctors throughout their academic training, as well as to point out the cities, states, and countries whose doctors most meet in the academic journey and the relationships between these locations. Thus, making it possible to obtain a portrait of how the Brazilian scientific exodus occurs. In general, more than 90% of curricula have information on the academic background at each level of education. The average distance of 291 km between birth and place of formation at the graduation level is strongly influenced by outliers. Individuals choose to travel shorter distances throughout the academic training process, being the geographic location a strong influence on the migratory process for training.
Conclusions. The United States represents the country where individuals choose to move the most. Regarding international migration, there is more preference for European countries than South American ones. When it comes to intra-regional migration, students prefer those states where the most relevant universities are located.
Originality/Value. The article presents the results of original research focusing on the Brazilian scientific community. Distances performed by doctoral students throughout their academic trajectory are measured, as well as the main locations where they tend to move.
The Theodorus Variation
Authors: Brinkman Ewan , Corless Robert , Jungic Veselin 
Published: November 2021

The Spiral of Theodorus, also known as the "root snail" from its connection with square roots, can be constructed by hand from triangles made with from paper with scissors, ruler, and protractor. See the Video Abstract. Once the triangles are made, two different but similar spirals can be made. This paper proves some things about the second spiral; in particular that the open curve generated by the inner vertices monotonically approaches a circle, and that the vertices are ultimately equidistributed around that inner circle.
Moderating Role of Social Connectedness on Forgiveness and Subjective Happiness Among Adults
Authors: Khizar Umbreen , Nawaz Dawood , Haroon Mehak , Mubarak Husni 
Published: November 2021

This study was conducted to investigate the moderating role of social connectedness on forgiveness and subjective happiness among adults. The population selected for this study was the public and private universities located in the Multan district and the sample size was consisted on 300 adults by using simple random technique. The correlational research design was used to conduct this study. The Heartland Forgiveness Scale which was proposed by the Thompson and Synder (2003), Subjective Happiness Scale measured by Lyubomirsky and Lepper (1999), and the revised version of Social Connectedness Scale of the Lee and Robbins (1995) developed by Lee et al. (2001) were used as assessing tools for this study. Further, SPSS has used to compute and analyze the data, and bivariate correlation, linear regression analysis, normality test, standard deviation and was used to analyze the data used in current study. Moreover, the results of the current study indicated a positive effect of forgiveness on subjective happiness among adults. However, there was a significant positive correlation between forgiveness and social connectedness as well as between subjective happiness and social connectedness among adults. The results also revealed a moderating effect of social connectedness on forgiveness and subjective happiness and there was no any variation in terms of gender for variables i-e subjective happiness and social connectedness indicated in the results. However, the results proved females to be more forgiving than males as the p value found was smaller than 0.001***. Thus, current study has beneficial implications in terms of a better life.
Self-Efficacy as a function of Work Engagement with the mediating role of Organizational Trust in Higher Educational Institutions.
Authors: Adnan Muhammad , Khan Ather Ummad , Hayee Raisham 
Published: November 2021

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to find out the impact of the self-efficacy on work engagement in the employees working in the organization especially on the educationists (teachers and professors) working in the educational institutions of Southern Punjab, Pakistan.
Methodology/Design: The paper focuses on the survey with a questionnaire containing 30 questions with 7-point Likert Scale ranging from 1.0 (Strongly Disagree) to 7.0 (Strongly Agree) inculcating all three variables (self-efficacy, organizational trust and work engagement). The sample population was obtained from the Southern Punjab including the teachers and professors working in the public as well as private sector institutions. Quantitative data was analyzed through Pearson Correlation and Multiple Linear Regression.
Findings: The study finds the institutions pertaining to the higher education especially in South Punjab, Pakistan must focus on imparting self-efficacy within the employees to have high performance and growth.
Limitations/Future Research: The study was based on a single research approach for investigation i.e., quantitative which may affect the investigation’s outcomes. Furthermore, the findings of current study are cross-sectional. Future study may entail longitudinal study for investigating the relationship between self-efficacy and work engagement. Moreover, the study has been conducted with one mediator – organizational trust. Future research may go with more or other mediators like working conditions, employees’ motivations, goal progress.
Practical Implications: The authors discuss the importance of the self-efficacy in the employees in order to enhance the work engagement within them through building the organizational trust.
Originality/Value: This study is fist of its kind that discusses the relationship between self-efficacy as well as the work engagement with a mediating role of organizational trust. The paper highlights the importance of the self-efficacy while employees exert their efforts to achieve their objectives enthusiastically due to the trust they have in the organizations.
Keywords: Self-Efficacy, Work Engagement, Organizational Trust, Educationists, Higher Educational Institutions, Southern Punjab
СТУДЕНТТЕРДІҢ ҒЫЛЫМИ-ЗЕРТТЕУ ЖҰМЫСТАРЫНА БЕЙІМДЕЛУІ ТҰРҒЫСЫНАН ЗЕРТТЕУ НӘТИЖЕЛЕРІН РАСТАУ ҮШІН СТАТИСТИКАЛЫҚ ДЕРЕКТЕРДІ ПАЙДАЛАНУ
Authors: Баширов Александр , Ханов Талгат 
Published: November 2021

В статье решается проблема проверки основного результата комплексного исследования. С этой целью выбрана количественная оценка (эталон), основанная на использовании официальных статистических данных, размещенных на сайте Бюро национальной статистики Агентства по стратегическому планированию и реформам Республики Казахстан. Сопоставление результатов анкетирования с эталонной оценкой позволяет сделать вывод как о достоверности полученных результатов, так и о возможности расширенного использования описываемой методики.
Мақалада кешенді зерттеудің негізгі нәтижесін тексеру мәселесі шешіледі. Осы мақсатта Қазақстан Республикасының Стратегиялық жоспарлау және реформалар жөніндегі агенттігі Ұлттық статистика бюросының сайтында орналастырылған ресми статистикалық деректерді пайдалануға негізделген сандық бағалау (эталон) таңдалды. Сауалнама нәтижелерін эталондық бағалаумен салыстыру алынған нәтижелердің сенімділігі туралы да, сипатталған әдісті кеңінен қолдану мүмкіндігі туралы да қорытынды жасауға мүмкіндік береді.
The article solves the problem of verifying the main result of a comprehensive study. For this purpose, a quantitative assessment (standard) based on the use of official statistical data of the Republic of Kazakhstan was selected. Comparing the results of the survey with the reference assessment allows us to conclude both about the reliability of the results obtained and about the extended use of the described methodology.
КӘСІПОРЫНДАҒЫ ҚОҒАММЕН БАЙЛАНЫСТЫҢ РӨЛІ
Authors: ЕРАЛИН А. 
Published: November 2021

Данная статья посвящена роли связей с общественностью в современном предприятии. В статье рассмотрены роль и задачи связей с общественностью. В качестве примера автор использует компанию «Dodopizza». На основе анализа работы сайта, социальных сетей и работы отдела маркетинга и рекламы со СМИ, а также, исходя из задач отдела, была определена роль связей с общественностью, так же было рассмотрено поведение компании в кризисное время. Бизнес среда Казахстана стремительно развивается, это влияет на компании и отделы PR и маркетинга, которые формируют имидж компании. Из этого следует, что на данные отделы возлагают важную роль, которая способствует развитию и получению прибыли.
Бұл мақала қазіргі кәсіпорындағы қоғам мен байланыс рөліне арналған. Мақалада қоғам мен байланыстың рөлі мен міндеттері қарастырылған. Мысал ретінде автор "Dodopizza" компаниясын пайдаланады. Сайттың, әлеуметтік желілердің және маркетинг және жарнама бөлімінің БАҚ-пен жұмысын талдау негізінде, сондай-ақ бөлімнің міндеттеріне сүйене отырып, қоғам мен байланыстың рөлі анықталды, дағдарыс кезіндегі компанияның мінез-құлқы да қарастырылды. Қазақстанның Бизнес ортасы қарқынды дамуда, бұл компанияның имиджін қалыптастыратын компаниялар мен PRжәне маркетинг бөлімдеріне әсер етеді. Бұдан шығатыны, бұл бөлімдерге даму мен пайдаалуға ықпал ететін маңызды рөл жүктеледі.
This article is devoted to the role of public relations in modern enterprise. The article considers the role and tasks of public relations. As an example, the author uses the company "Dodo Pizza". Based on the analysis of the work of the website, social networks and the work of the marketing and advertising department with the media, as well as based on the tasks of the department, the role of public relations was determined, as well as the behaviour of the company in times of crisis was considered. The business environment of Kazakhstan is rapidly developing, and this affects the companies and PR and marketing departments that form the company's image. It follows that these departments are assigned an important role that contributes to development and profit.
СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ ЭКОНОМИКИ РЕГИОНА: СОВРЕМЕННОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ И ДАЛЬНЕЙШИЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ
Authors: ЖУМАЕВ Ж. , КУРМАНТАЕВА Б. 
Published: November 2021

Мақалада аймақ экономикасының қазіргі даму жағдайы, аймақтық жиынтық өнімнің соңғы жылдардағы даму динамикасы, құрылымы және өңдеу өнеркәсібінің көрсеткіштері, сонымен бірге аймақтық экономиканың стратегиялық бағыттары мен ағымдағы бәсекелестікті арттыру шаралары келтірілген. Аталған мақалада облыс экономикасын шикі заттық өндіріс тәуелділігінен арылтып, оны индустриалды – инновациялық дамуға барынша бағыттауда облыстың бүгінгі инвестициялық іс - қимылдарын инновациялық серпінмен толықтыру жолында ұсыныстар келтірілді. Бүгінгі аймақтық экономикалық дамуға кәсіпкерлік қызметтегі жетіспей жатқан нәтижеліктер келтірілген
В статье рассмотрено современное состояние развития экономики региона, динамика и структура его развития, показатели развития валового регионального продукта и обрабатывающей промышленности за последние годы, а также изучены стратегические направления региональной экономики и меры по повышению текущей конкуренции. В данной статье приведены рекомендации по улучшению инвестиционной политики области, избавив экономику области от зависимости сырьевого производства и направив ее на индустриально – инновационное развитие. Рассмотрены результаты предпринимательской деятельности, необходимые для нынешнего экономического развития региона
The article presents the current state of economic development of the territory, the dynamics of the development of the territorial aggregate product in recent years, the structure and indicators of the manufacturing industry, as well as the strategic directions of the territorial economy and measures to increase current competition. In this article, proposals were presented on the way of replenishing the current investment actions of the region with innovative dynamics to free the economy of the region from the dependence on raw material production and focus it as much as possible on industrial and innovative development. The following results in business activities are reflected in the current territorial economic development
ҚАЗІРГІ ЗАМАНҒЫ ҰЙЫМДАРДА ФИРМАІШІЛІК БІЛІМДІ ҚАЛЫПТАСТЫРУ ЖӘНЕ ДАМЫТУ
Authors: ГАБИТОВ И. , ГЕЛЬМАНОВА З. , МАЖИТОВА С. 
Published: November 2021

Данная статья рассматривает вопросы формирования, развития знаний в организациях современных рыночных условиях Казахстана для построения и преобразования новых типов корпоративной культуры и инфраструктуры, соответствующих основным принципам управления знаниями.Управление знаниями важный процесс, являющийся частью организации и способствующим эффективному и рациональному использованию ресурсов, связанных с их персоналом, в том числе решая возникающие в процессе деятельности потребности, повышения эффективности деятельности организации и способствуя сохранению ее конкурентоспособности
Бұл мақала білімді басқарудың негізгі қағидаттарына сәйкес келетін корпоративтік мәдениет пен инфрақұрылымның жаңа түрлерін құру және қайта құру үшін Қазақстанның қазіргі нарықтық жағдайындағы ұйымдарда білімді қалыптастыру, дамыту мәселелерін қарастырады. Білімді басқару-бұл ұйымның бөлігі болып табылатын және олардың персоналына байланысты ресурстарды тиімді және ұтымды пайдалануға, оның ішінде қызмет процесінде туындайтын қажеттіліктерді шешуге, ұйымның тиімділігін арттыруға және оның бәсекеге қабілеттілігін сақтауға ықпал ететін маңызды процесс
This article examines the issues of formation and development of knowledge in organizations in the modern market conditions of Kazakhstan for the construction and transformation of new types of corporate culture and infrastructure corresponding to the basic principles of knowledge management. Knowledge management is an important process that is part of the organization and contributes to the efficient and rational use of resources associated with their personnel, including solving the needs arising in the course of activity, improving the efficiency of the organization and contributing to the preservation of its competitiveness