bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Results of the evaluation of the semi-empirical model on the selection of optimal constructive and technological parameters for a granulated loading filter
Authors: Charnyi D. V. , Matseliuk E. M. , Onanko Yu. A. 
Published: January 2021

Topicality. A survey of the water use system at a state-owned enterprise processing agricultural products revealed the technological processes that cause biofouling of pipelines by colloidal inclusions (mainly phytoplankton conglomerates of blue-green algae). The implementation of measures that can protect existing technological structures against the ingress of significant masses of phytoplankton is an urgent task that can be solved with the help of mechanical filters. The efficiency of previous granulated loading filters depends very much on the properties of the filter loading. When filter loading is made of foamed polystyrene granules of food brands, phytoplankton retention is quite effective due to the physical adsorption of cyanobacteria conglomerates on the surface of these granules.
Research results. By applying the semi-empirical model developed in IWPLR of NAAS, the optimal design and technological parameters of the filter with foam polystyrene loading were selected. That enabled to develop the design of a clarifying filter - a phytoplankton retainer for the treatment of circulating water at the enterprise Chervonoslobidsky distillery.
In the lower part of the filter the lower drainage system in the form of a false bottom is placed, equipped with hole caps. It provides the source water entry for filtration and discharge of flush water during filter washing. The granules of the filter loading are kept from floating with the false bottom of the upper drainage, which is equipped with return filters - hole caps. Filtered water is collected in the abovefiltering space between the false bottom and the upper part of the filter body, from where it is delivered through a pipeline to the consumers.
The application of the developed filter design allows reducing the construction costs and simplifies the filter design, which in turn increases its reliability and overall service life. The practical application of this filter provided the required degree of retention of cyanobacteria cells and conglomerates from the treated water. This filter design differs from the standard with a 1.5 times increased filter loading layer. This enabled to double the duration of a filter cycle and, at the same time, did not increase the volume of flushing water, i.e. operating costs.
Conclusions. Based on the results of the developed semi-empirical model, the design and technological parameters of granular filters for recycling of wastewater from the distilleries were determined, which became the basis for developing a new filter design for water purification from cyanobacteria cells and colonies. The high efficiency of the developed design of the clarifying filter - phytoplankton retainer was experimentally proved. The use of the developed filter increases the economic efficiency of the circulating use of the wastewater from Chervonoslobidsky distillery by 1.3 - 1.5 times compared to the market offers of mechanical filters.
Narrowing the Gap for Minority Cancer Survivors: Exercise Oncology in the Past, Present, and Future
Authors: Norris Mary K. , Fox Frank S. , Lee Christi , Wang Ellice , Green Katherine , Yan Huimin , Dieli-Conwright Christina M. 
Published: January 2021

ABSTRACTWhile the field of exercise oncology has substantially progressed in recent years, a significant void exists in the inclusion of and focus on minority patients diagnosed with cancer, particularly blacks and Hispanics. Blacks and Hispanics are less physically active, experience higher rates of comorbid conditions, and have poorer cancer prognosis when compared to white counterparts. Exercise prevents and reduces an array of health conditions, including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, obesity, and risk of certain cancers. However, black and Hispanic cancer survivors are underrepresented across exercise intervention trials. In this review, we discuss previous explorations among minority cancer survivors with a focus on exercise prescription, targeted outcomes, patient demographics, and barriers to exercise. We also discuss knowledge gaps and future directions necessary to progress the field of exercise oncology to include a more diverse cancer survivor cohort. In brief, we found few studies have evaluated the effect of exercise on physiologic health outcomes in black and Hispanic cancer survivors, with much research focused on psychosocial health. A majority of minority population-based research specifically targets the black breast cancer survivor population, with reported exercise-induced improvements observed in weekly physical activity, cardiorespira-tory fitness, muscle strength, quality of life, and fatigue. Minority cancer survivors also face unique challenges and barriers to exercise participation despite acknowledgement of the benefits with physical activity. Future investigations warrant explorations of exercise timing across the cancer continuum, inclusion of different types of cancer survivors, and novel exercise strategies with inclusion of culturally tailored educational and behavioral components.
Psicanálise do cafuné: terreiros de minha avó
Authors: Barros Silva Viana Janaina 
Published: January 2021

Pisando com os pés descalços sobre uma porção pequena de terra batida do quintal de minha mãe, num bairro chamado Jaraguá, na região noroeste da cidade de São Paulo. Meus pés tateiam o solo fértil com plantas que foram semeadas por pássaros, mudas que transitaram de diferentes regiões da cidade e outras que vieram da cidade de minha avó Nair que viveu toda sua vida em Muriaé (MG). O quintal era o terreiro para minha avó. O lugar das criações. Agricultura sintrópica. Termo cunhado pelo pesquisador suiço Ernst Götsch, durante os anos 80 no Brasil, que é compreendida pela organização, integração, equilíbrio e preservação. Na mesma medida, esta forma de agricultura encontra-se nas seguintes dimensões: largura, comprimento, altura e tempo. Fricções. Colonialidades que atravessam temporalmente. Apagamentos. Lembrei-me novamente de minha avó. Tecnologia ancestral. Lembrei-me de minha mãe. Processos de aprendizagens. As plantas do terreiro convivendo num espaço que se inter-relacionam. O corpo. Os corpos. Deslocamentos afrodiaspóricos. Plantas que possuem funções distintas de uso medicinal, proteção, culinário e ornamental. Os pés de jurubeba (Solanum paniculatum), espada de São Jorge (Sansevieria trifasciata), ora-pro-nóbis (Pereskia aculeata), orelha de padre (Dolichos lablab), amora (Morus), pitanga (Eugenia uniflora L.), ameixa (Prunus subg. Prunus), figo (Ficus carica), banana (Musa), limão (Citrus limon), goiaba (Psidium guajava), maracujá (Passiflora edulis), cana de açúcar (Saccharum officinarum), chuchu (Sechium edule), mandioca (Manihot esculenta), costela-de-adão (Monstera deliciosa), orquídea (Orchidaceae). Terreiro de minha mãe. Terreiro da mãe de minha mãe. O terreiro de minha casa. Reinvenção de mundos. As mãos. Os pés. O corpo se movimenta. O gesto laboral que rememora diferentes produções de saberes, tecnologias e epistemologias como estratégias de reinvenção do fazer e reescritas para tudo aquilo que me formaram como artista.Palavras-chave: tecnologia ancestral, epistemologias, colonialidades, processos de aprendizagens, arte contemporânea.
Estudo animal pós-colonial de mudanças climáticas em Para onde foram as andorinhas?
Authors: Farias Almeida Simão 
Published: January 2021

Resumo: Michael Dyson (2005) e Noël Sturgeon (2010) demonstram que (não) humanos são prejudicados por crises climáticas. O documentário Para onde foram as andorinhas? (2015) de Mari Corrêa denuncia os impactos do aquecimento global nos animais e povos indígenas do parque do Xingu. Analisaremos as representações das consequências das mudanças climáticas na migração das aves e nos povos do Xingu, alertando contra as crises ecológicas generalizadas.Palavras-chave: Estudos animais. Estudos pós-coloniais. Mudanças climáticas. Documentário. Agenciamento ambiental. A postcolonial animal study of climate change in Where have all the swallows gone?Abstract: Michael Dyson (2005) and Noël Sturgeon (2010) demonstrated that (non-) humans are affected by climatic crises. The documentary, Where have all the swallows gone? (2015) by Mari Corrêa, reported the impacts of global warming on the animals and indigenous peoples in the Xingu reserve. We intend to analyze the representations of the consequences of climate change on bird migration and the peoples of Xingu, thereby providing an alert against widespread ecological crises.Keywords: Animal studies. Postcolonial studies. Climate changes. Documentary. Environmental agency.Estudio animal poscolonial de cambios climáticos en ¿ para dónde fueron las golondrinas?Resumen: Michael Dyson (2005) y Noël Sturgeon (2010) demuestran que los (no) humanos son prejudicados por la crisis climáticas. El documentário para dónde fueron las golondrinas? (2015) de Mari Corrêa denuncia los impactos del calentamiento global em los animales y pueblos indígenas del parque Xingu. Analizaremos las representaciones de las consecuencias de los cambios climáticos en la migración de las aves y en los pueblos de Xingu, alertando contra las crisis ecológicas generalizadas.Palabras-clave: Estudios animales. Estudios poscoloniales. Cambios climáticos. Documentario. Agencia ambiental.
Guimarães Rosa e o boom latino O perfil inédito no Brasil do escritor feito por Harss e Dohmann
Authors: De Castro Gustavo , Fernandes Talita 
Published: January 2021

Este artigo visa analisar, contextualizar e criticar as razões da não repercussão entre estudiosos brasileiros do perfil literário de Guimarães Rosa feito por Luis Harss e Barbara Dohmann para o livro Los nuestros (1966). O escritor é o único brasileiro entre os dez entrevistados pelos autores, todos latino-americanos. A obra tornou-se uma das principais referências no meio acadêmico do chamado “boom latino-americano” na década de 1960.
Ansiedade pré-competitiva e paixão em atletas de futsal paranaense.
Authors: Morais Carlos Henrique Prado Coelho , Contreira Andressa Ribeiro , Mucio Isabela Martins , Aizava Paulo Vitor Suto , Fiorese Lenamar , Amorim Adolpho Cardoso 
Published: January 2021

O objetivo do estudo foi analisar a ansiedade pré-competitiva e a paixão em atletas de futsal paranaense. Foram sujeitos 51 atletas do Campeonato Paranaense de Futsal 2018. Os instrumentos utilizados foram ficha de identificação, Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 e a Escala da Paixão. Os dados foram analisados pelos testes Kolmogorov-Smirnov, ‘U’ de Mann-Whitney, Kruskal-Wallis e coeficiente de correlação de Spearman (p<0,05). Os resultados apontaram que os atletas se percebem mais autoconfiantes (Md=3,60) e apresentaram valores elevados para paixão harmoniosa (Md=6,00) e obsessiva (Md=5,00). Os atletas com maior tempo de experiência apresentam menor ansiedade cognitiva (Md=1,30) que os atletas com menor tempo de experiência (Md=2,40) (p<0,05). Foram identificadas correlações entre a paixão harmoniosa e ansiedade cognitiva (r=-0,500); autoconfiança e as dimensões harmoniosa e obsessiva da paixão (0,322<r>0,547). Conclui-se que os atletas de futsal do campeonato paranaense são mais autoconfiantes no esporte e apaixonados harmoniosamente pela sua atividade, demonstrando autonomia em suas práticas.Palavra-chave: ansiedade pré-competitiva; paixão; futsal paranaense.
Pengaruh Inovasi Produk dan Orientasi Pasar terhadap Kinerja Pemasaran melalui Minat Beli Customer sebagai Variabel Intervening pada Usaha Pudding Art di Kota Denpasar
Authors: Novarini Ni Nyoman Ari , Bhegawati Desak Ayu Sriary 
Published: January 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh strategi inovasi produk dan orientasi pasar terhadap kinerja pemasaran melalui minat beli customer sebagai variabel intervening pada usaha pudding art di kota Denpasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan data 30 kuesioner yang dikumpulkan dari konsumen puding art yang ada dikota Denpasar sebanyak 30 responden sebagai sampelnya. Dalam penelitian ini dikembangkan suatu model teoritis dengan mengajukan lima hipotesis yang akan diuji dengan menggunakan Path Analysis atau Analisis Jalur dengan menggunakan software SMART PLS 3. Responden yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diambil dari customer puding art dikota denpasar yang berjumlah 30 orang responden. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa model penelitian mempunyai kesesuaian yang baik dan semua hipotesis penelitian dapat dibuktikan. Kesimpulan yang diambil adalah strategi inovasi produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pemsaran usaha puding art dikota Denpasar dan selanjutnya orientasi pasar berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan usaha puding art dikota Denpasar, inovasi produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli customer usaha pudding art dikota Denpasar, orientasi pasar berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli customer pada usaha pudding art dikota Denpasar, serta yang terakhir adalah adanya pengaruh strategi inovasi produk dan orientasi pasar terhadap minat beli customer melalui kinerja pemasaran sebagai variabel intervening pada usaha pudding art dikota Denpasar. Penelitian ini memberikan beberapa keterbatasan penelitian serta agenda penelitian mendatang yang bisa dilakukan pada penelitian lanjutan.
Storytelling Sebagai Strategi Bisnis Sosial Start-Up Ojek Syar’i Berbasis Aplikasi di Surabaya
Authors: Agustina Tri Siwi 
Published: January 2021

Syarihub is a social business startup initiated by two young people in Surabaya which is engaged in application-based public service transportation. Conscious of challenging its predecessors like Gojek, Grab and Uber; Syarihub chose to serve only for women and children. Facing many tight business competition in the application-based and preaching-based public service transportation business; Syarihub management tries to be observant in formulating strategies. As a social business, storytelling is considered as the best way to share and convey social values. Stories represent experiences, telling stories coordinate the past and hopes for the future. The aim of this study is to determine whether storytelling is a proper promotional media for Syarihub as a social business and to find out the storytelling strategy that has been implemented by Syarihub, especially in facing challenges its flapping business wings. The study approaches used descriptive qualitative with primary data sources (interviews with the founder and manager of Syarihub) and secondary data used the study of literature from various posts made by Syarihub on websites, social media and media coverage published from 2015 to 2019. The results showed that storytelling is the most appropriate media for social business, and the storytelling strategy adopted by Syarihub came from data driven storytelling, Philanthropic storytelling, Customer-led storytelling and immersive story telling. As a result, it has met the principles of effective storytelling, called TRUTH (Topical, Relevant, Unusual , Trouble, Human).
Analisis Kinerja Strategi Bisnis Koperasi Karyawan UNTAG Surabaya dengan Pendekatan Balance Scorecard
Authors: Singgih Mochammad , Sulistyono Djoko 
Published: January 2021

Koperasi adalah penggerak ekonomi rakyat, yang dipandang sebagai soko guru perekonomian diharapkan tetap mampu bertahan ditengah perkembangan jaman yang erat akan persaingan bisnis. Koperasi dituntut dapat tetap menjalankan usahanya dengan terus meningkatkan kinerja dalam pengorganisasiannya agar dapat mencapai tujuan yang diharapkan. Kaplan dan Norton dalam bukunya balanced scorecard menjelaskan Organisasi perlu memperhatikan perpektif lain yang tidak kalah penting selain keuangan yakni pelanggan, proses bisnis internal, dan pertumbuhan/pembelajaran. Rumusan masalah yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini yakni: 1. Bagaimana kinerja KopKar Untag Sby melalui pendekatan Balanced Scorecard pada tahun 2020 ? dan 2. Apa langkah-langkah strategis bagi KopKar Untag Sby dalam memperbaiki dan meningkatkan kinerja di masa akan datang ?
Komponen-komponen Balanced scorecard diuraikan lebih lanjut dalam analisis deskriptif. Temuan dari penelitian dapat diuraikan sebagai berikut: Tiga parameter perspektif keuangan semua mengalami peningkatan dan penurunan selama 5 tahun ( 2015 -2019 ) yakni Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return On Asset ( ROA ) dan Return On Equity (ROE). Dalam perspektif pelanggan 2 variabel kurang baik yakni : Customer retention dan Customer Acquisition naik turun. Kepuasan anggota sangat baik. Dan Jumlah keluhan cenderung menurun. Hal ini menunjukkan kecenderungan yang baik. Namun untuk kinerja Proses Bisnis Internal, Inovasi dinilai kurang. Tiga parameter perspektif pertumbuhan dan pembelajaran yakni Karyawan, Pengurus dan Pengawas menunjukkan relative baik. Jadi secara keseluruhan kinerja KopKar Untag Sby ditinjau dari 4 perspektif Balanced Scorecard hanya 1 persepektif proses bisnis internal (Inovasi) yang kurang. Sehingga secara umum kinerja KopKar Untag Sby masih dalam kategori baik.
Spectrum of eyelid lesions-a histopathological study in South India
Authors: VENUGOPAL Suguna , MURALİDHAR Aparna 
Published: January 2021

ABSTRACT
Eyelids are complex structures that protect the anterior surface of the globe. Eyelid lesions range from benign, self limiting conditions to malignant, possibly metastatic tumors.
Aim
To assess the histomorphology of various eyelid lesions, determine their frequency, age and sex distribution in our study population and compare them with the other studies.
Materials and Methods
This is a retrospective study involving 122 patients of either sex presenting with lesions involving the eyelid, reporting to a tertiary care hospital in Karnataka.
Results
We came across 67.72% neoplastic, 28.34% inflammatory/ infectious, and 3.94% miscellaneous lesions. There was a slight female predominance with a male to female ratio of 1:1.18. The mean age at presentation was 43.7 years, range being 1-90 years. Majority were in their 3rd and 4th decades. Among the neoplastic lesions, 90.7% were benign. The most common benign, malignant and inflammatory lesions were nevus, sebaceous carcinoma and chalazion respectively. Uncommon stromal lesions, such a s fibrous histiocytoma and a rare variant of basal cell carcinoma with sebaceous differentiation were encountered.
Conclusion
The frequency of eyelid lesions depends upon age group, source institution, racial and geographic factors. Histopathology remains the mainstay for diagnosis. In addition to determining the malignant potential of a lesion, it reveals its exact nature and structure, thereby influencing management and prognosis.
Is mean platelet volume better than other long-used non-invasive parameters in assessing severe fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B?
Authors: AKAR Mustafa 
Published: January 2021

Background & Aims: This study was aimed to investigating the correlation between the severity of hepatic fibrosis and mean platelet volume (MPV) and comparing the accuracy rate of MPV with that of other long-used non-invasive parameters in predicting severe hepatic fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB).
Materials and Methods: Ninety-nine patients with CHB were enrolled. The patients were assigned to two groups, based on their hepatic fibrosis scores. Those with scores ranging from 0 to 3 (mild to moderate fibrosis) were assigned to Group 1, and those with scores ranging from 4 to 6 (severe fibrosis) were included in Group 2.
Results: The mean age of the patients was 4213, and 69 (70%) of them were male. Twenty two patients (22%) were in Group 2. Patients in Group 2 displayed significantly lower albumin and platelet count (p
Predictive factors of response in radial Extracorporeal Shock-waves Therapy for Myofascial and Articular Pain: A retrospective cohort study
Authors: Sugawara André Tadeu , Lima Moises da Cunha , Dias Cristiane Bitencourt 
Published: January 2021

BACKGROUND: Myofascial Pain Syndrome causes disability in daily life activities and despite all efforts, it continues to be a challenge, perpetuating suffering, overloading services and costs. New treatment options need to be tested. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to quantify the rESWT short-term analgesic effect and identify the predictors of success through comparing results achieved in MPS and Articular Pain (AP). METHOD: Retrospective cohort study of 1,580 patients with Myofascial Pain Syndrome or Articular Pain underwent two weekly radial Extracorporeal Shock-wave Therapy sessions. The pain intensity was measured by Visual Analog Scale before and one week after the end of the treatment (3 weeks). RESULTS: The therapy decreases pain by 62.50% (p< 0.0001), with a high success rate (91.59%) and a low worsening of baseline conditions rate (2.1%). The best recommendation is for patients with intense myofascial pain (Visual Analog Scale ⩾ 70 mm), using high shock-wave frequency (⩾ 15 Hz). CONCLUSIONS: Two rESWT sessions promote pain relief, with a high success rate and low rates of treatment abandonment and worsening. The best results are obtained in myofascial pain patients with high pain intensity, treated with high-frequency dosage.
The factors of non-specific chronic low back pain in nurses: A meta-analysis
Authors: Sun Weige , Zhang Haijiao , Tang Limei , He Ying , Tian Suzhai 
Published: January 2021

BACKGROUND: Numerous studies have investigated factors for non-specific chronic low back pain (NSCLBP) in nurses, and have reached different conclusions. Evidence-based recommendations are required for the prevention and treatment of NSCLBP in nurses. OBJECTIVE: This meta-analysis aimed to systematically review and quantify the factors of NSCLBP in nurses. METHODS: Eleven databases were searched. The odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were pooled using meta-analysis, and either a fixed-effect or random-effect model was used based on heterogeneity across included studies. RESULTS: Eighteen publications including 11,752 nursing staff were included. Being female (pooled estimate [95% CI], 1.56 [1.24–1.96]; P< 0.001), married (1.89 [1.38–2.60]; P< 0.001), overweight (0.63 [0.43–0.93]; P= 0.02), working at least 10 years (0.65 [0.48–0.89]; P= 0.007), and working night shifts (2.19 [1.16–4.21]; P= 0.02) were positively related to NSCLBP. Junior college education (0.60 [0.47–0.77]; P< 0.001) and job satisfaction (0.58 [0.47–0.73]; P< 0.001) were negatively related. Age (0.80 [0.50–1.27]; P= 0.34) and physical exercise (0.99 [0.39–2.49]; P= 0.98) were not related. CONCLUSIONS: This is the first meta-analysis to quantify the risk factors for NSCLBP in nurses. Being female, married, working night shifts, overweight, working at least 10 years and dissatisfied with work are risk factors. High-quality prospective studies are required to validate the findings of this study.