bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Approaches for Implementing App-Based Digital Treatments for Drug Use Disorders Into Primary Care: A Qualitative, User-Centered Design Study of Patient Perspectives
Authors: Glass Joseph E , Matson Theresa E , Lim Catherine , Hartzler Andrea L , Kimbel Kilian , Lee Amy K , Beatty Tara , Parrish Rebecca , Caldeiro Ryan M , Garza McWethy Angela , Curran Geoffrey M , Bradley Katharine A 
Published: July 2021

Background
Digital interventions, such as websites and smartphone apps, can be effective in treating drug use disorders (DUDs). However, their implementation in primary care is hindered, in part, by a lack of knowledge on how patients might like these treatments delivered to them.

Objective
This study aims to increase the understanding of how patients with DUDs prefer to receive app-based treatments to inform the implementation of these treatments in primary care.

Methods
The methods of user-centered design were combined with qualitative research methods to inform the design of workflows for offering app-based treatments in primary care. Adult patients (n=14) with past-year cannabis, stimulant, or opioid use disorder from 5 primary care clinics of Kaiser Permanente Washington in the Seattle area participated in this study. Semistructured interviews were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using qualitative template analysis. The coding scheme included deductive codes based on interview topics, which primarily focused on workflow design. Inductive codes emerged from the data.

Results
Participants wanted to learn about apps during visits where drug use was discussed and felt that app-related conversations should be incorporated into the existing care whenever possible, as opposed to creating new health care visits to facilitate the use of the app. Nearly all participants preferred receiving clinician support for using apps over using them without support. They desired a trusting, supportive relationship with a clinician who could guide them as they used the app. Participants wanted follow-up support via phone calls or secure messaging because these modes of communication were perceived as a convenient and low burden (eg, no copays or appointment travel).

Conclusions
A user-centered implementation of treatment apps for DUDs in primary care will require health systems to design workflows that account for patients’ needs for structure, support in and outside of visits, and desire for convenience.
Empowering Patients Living With Chronic Conditions Using Video as an Educational Tool: Scoping Review
Authors: Navarro Olga , Escrivá Marta , Faubel Raquel , Traver Vicente 
Published: July 2021

Background
Video is used daily for various purposes, such as leisure, culture, and even learning. Currently, video is a tool that is available to a large part of the population and is simple to use. This audio-visual format has many advantages such as its low cost, speed of dissemination, and possible interaction between users. For these reasons, it is a tool with high dissemination and educational potential, which could be used in the field of health for learning about and management of chronic diseases by adult patients.

Objective
The following review determines whether the use of health educational videos by adult patients with chronic diseases is effective for their self-management according to the literature.

Methods
An electronic literature search of the PubMed, CINAHL, and MEDLINE (via the EBSCOhost platform) databases up to April 2020 was conducted. The systematic scoping review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) methodology.

Results
After reviewing 1427 articles, 12 were selected as the most consistent with the proposed inclusion criteria. After their review, it was found that the studies showed that video is effective as a tool for improving care related to chronic diseases.

Conclusions
Video is effective in improving the care and quality of life for patients with chronic diseases, whether the initiative for using video came from their health care professionals or themselves.
Smartphone Technology to Empower People Experiencing Homelessness: Secondary Analysis
Authors: Thurman Whitney , Semwal Monika , Moczygemba Leticia R , Hilbelink Mark 
Published: July 2021

Background
In the United States, the number of people experiencing homelessness has continually increased over the last 3 years. Homelessness is associated with poor health, and people experiencing homelessness are often burdened with high rates of chronic and mental health conditions, functional limitations, and cognitive impairment. Despite the high burden of chronic illness and functional limitations, there is limited literature exploring self-management among homeless populations.

Objective
This study aims to investigate how access to smartphone technology facilitates self-management, including the attainment of social needs within the context of homelessness.

Methods
A secondary analysis of 33 exit interviews from 2 feasibility studies related to mobile health interventions among people experiencing homelessness was conducted. Iterative thematic analysis was used to identify themes representative of participants’ experiences using smartphone technology.

Results
Collectively, participants revealed not only how the context of homelessness constrained their ability to engage in activities necessary to self-manage health and meet social needs but also how consistent and predictable access to the tools available through a smartphone changed their behaviors and outlook. The global theme of empowered by technology was identified and defined as how having a smartphone with a plan for unlimited text, calling, data, and transportation allowed participants to navigate homelessness and facilitated self-management.

Conclusions
People experiencing homelessness used the tools on a smartphone to make decisions, take action, solve problems, and use the resources—skills necessary for fulfilling tasks required for effective self-management. Further, consistent access to smartphone technology and transportation empowered participants to meet the requirements for the attainment of social needs.
Evaluation and Refinement of a Bank of SMS Text Messages to Promote Behavior Change Adherence Following a Diabetes Prevention Program: Survey Study
Authors: MacPherson Megan , Cranston Kaela , Johnston Cara , Locke Sean , Jung Mary E 
Published: July 2021

Background
SMS text messaging is a low-cost and far-reaching modality that can be used to augment existing diabetes prevention programs and improve long-term diet and exercise behavior change adherence. To date, little research has been published regarding the process of SMS text message content development. Understanding how interventions are developed is necessary to evaluate their evidence base and to guide the implementation of effective and scalable mobile health interventions in public health initiatives and in future research.

Objective
This study aims to describe the development and refinement of a bank of SMS text messages targeting diet and exercise behavior change to be implemented following a diabetes prevention program.

Methods
A bank of 124 theory-based SMS text messages was developed using the Behaviour Change Wheel and linked to active intervention components (behavior change techniques [BCTs]). The Behaviour Change Wheel is a theory-based framework that provides structure to intervention development and can guide the use of evidence-based practices in behavior change interventions. Once the messages were written, 18 individuals who either participated in a diabetes prevention program or were a diabetes prevention coach evaluated the messages on their clarity, utility, and relevance via survey using a 5-point Likert scale. Messages were refined according to participant feedback and recoded to obtain an accurate representation of BCTs in the final bank.

Results
76/124 (61.3%) messages were edited, 4/124 (3.2%) were added, and 8/124 (6.5%) were removed based on participant scores and feedback. Of the edited messages, 43/76 (57%) received minor word choice and grammar alterations while retaining their original BCT code; the remaining 43% (33/76, plus the 4 newly written messages) were recoded by a reviewer trained in BCT identification.

Conclusions
This study outlines the process used to develop and refine a bank of SMS text messages to be implemented following a diabetes prevention program. This resulted in a bank of 120 theory-based, user-informed SMS text messages that were overall deemed clear, useful, and relevant by both individuals who will be receiving and delivering them. This formative development process can be used as a blueprint in future SMS text messaging development to ensure that message content is representative of the evidence base and is also grounded in theory and evaluated by key knowledge users.
Assessing Professionals’ Adoption Readiness for eMental Health: Development and Validation of the eMental Health Adoption Readiness Scale
Authors: Feijt Milou A , de Kort Yvonne A W , Westerink Joyce H D M , Bierbooms Joyce J P A , Bongers Inge M B , IJsselsteijn Wijnand A 
Published: July 2021

Background
The last few decades have witnessed significant advances in the development of digital tools and applications for mental health care. Despite growing evidence for their effectiveness, acceptance and use of these tools in clinical practice remain low. Hence, a validated and easy-to-use instrument for assessing professionals’ readiness to adopt eMental health (EMH) is necessary to gain further insights into the process of EMH adoption and facilitate future research on this topic.

Objective
The aim of this study is to develop and validate an instrument for assessing mental health care professionals’ readiness to adopt EMH.

Methods
Item generation was guided by literature and inputs from mental health care professionals and experts in survey development. Exploratory factor analyses were conducted on an initial set of 29 items completed by a sample of mental health care professionals (N=432); thereafter, the scale was reduced to 15 items in an iterative process. The factor structure thus obtained was subsequently tested using a confirmatory factor analysis with a second sample of mental health care professionals (N=363). The internal consistency, convergent validity, and predictive validity of the eMental Health Adoption Readiness (eMHAR) Scale were assessed.

Results
Exploratory factor analysis resulted in a 3-factor solution with 15 items. The factors were analyzed and labeled as perceived benefits and applicability of EMH, EMH proactive innovation, and EMH self-efficacy. These factors were confirmed through a confirmatory factor analysis. The total scale and subscales showed a good internal consistency (Cronbach α=.73-.88) along with acceptable convergent and predictive relationships with related constructs.

Conclusions
The constructed eMHAR Scale showed a conceptually interpretable 3-factor structure having satisfactory characteristics and relationships with relevant concepts. Its ease of use allows for quick acquisition of data that can contribute to understanding and facilitating the process of adoption of EMH by clinical professionals.
Promoting Health via mHealth Applications Using a French Version of the Mobile App Rating Scale: Adaptation and Validation Study
Authors: Saliasi Ina , Martinon Prescilla , Darlington Emily , Smentek Colette , Tardivo Delphine , Bourgeois Denis , Dussart Claude , Carrouel Florence , Fraticelli Laurie 
Published: July 2021

Background
In the recent decades, the number of apps promoting health behaviors and health-related strategies and interventions has increased alongside the number of smartphone users. Nevertheless, the validity process for measuring and reporting app quality remains unsatisfactory for health professionals and end users and represents a public health concern. The Mobile Application Rating Scale (MARS) is a tool validated and widely used in the scientific literature to evaluate and compare mHealth app functionalities. However, MARS is not adapted to the French culture nor to the language.

Objective
This study aims to translate, adapt, and validate the equivalent French version of MARS (ie, MARS-F).

Methods
The original MARS was first translated to French by two independent bilingual scientists, and their common version was blind back-translated twice by two native English speakers, culminating in a final well-established MARS-F. Its comprehensibility was then evaluated by 6 individuals (3 researchers and 3 nonacademics), and the final MARS-F version was created. Two bilingual raters independently completed the evaluation of 63 apps using MARS and MARS-F. Interrater reliability was assessed using intraclass correlation coefficients. In addition, internal consistency and validity of both scales were assessed. Mokken scale analysis was used to investigate the scalability of both MARS and MARS-F.

Results
MARS-F had a good alignment with the original MARS, with properties comparable between the two scales. The correlation coefficients (r) between the corresponding dimensions of MARS and MARS-F ranged from 0.97 to 0.99. The internal consistencies of the MARS-F dimensions engagement (ω=0.79), functionality (ω=0.79), esthetics (ω=0.78), and information quality (ω=0.61) were acceptable and that for the overall MARS score (ω=0.86) was good. Mokken scale analysis revealed a strong scalability for MARS (Loevinger H=0.37) and a good scalability for MARS-F (H=0.35).

Conclusions
MARS-F is a valid tool, and it would serve as a crucial aid for researchers, health care professionals, public health authorities, and interested third parties, to assess the quality of mHealth apps in French-speaking countries.
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tunggakan pajak kendaraan bermotor Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat (studi kasus: Kecamatan Tungkal Ilir)
Authors: Oktavia Eymilia , Safri Muhammad , Vyn Amzar Yohanes 
Published: July 2021

This study aims to identify and analyze: 1) the characteristics of PKB arrears in terms of age, education level, income, and the motor vehicle tax service system (PKB) in Tungkal Ilir District and 2). The influence of age, education level, income, and the motor vehicle tax service system (PKB) on motor vehicle tax arrears in Tungkal Ilir District. The data analysis method used in this study used a descriptive and regression analysis model. Based on the results of the study, it was obtained: The characteristics of the respondents in this case the individual motorized vehicle taxpayers (PKB) in Tungkal Ilir District were: the average age of the respondents in this study was 33 years, the average education level of the respondents is high school/equivalent and the average monthly income/income is Rp. 2,486,000. Age (U) has a positive and significant effect on arrears of Motor Vehicle Taxes, while the level of education (TP), income (P), and the tax service system (SP) has a negative and significant effect on arrears of Motor Vehicle Taxes in Tungkal Ilir District, both together -equally or partially.
Keywords: Tax arrears, Motor vehicles, Multiple regression analysis
Pengaruh variabel-variabel di sektor riil dan perbankan terhadap Shock Credit Default Swap (CDS) di Indonesia
Authors: Hastuti Dwi , Edhie Purnawan Muhammad , Sunargo Sunargo 
Published: July 2021

The rapid development of the global financial market today is getting faster and integrated with the existence of advanced technology. Along with economic issues in various worlds, directly related to the global economic crisis that occurred in 2008-2009 greatly influenced the development of credit default swaps (CDS) in developing countries such as Indonesia. The increase in the value of the credit default swap, which carries a high risk of default, will further impact investor confidence and weaken the exchange rate. This is reflected in the shocks of the global crisis and the subprime mortgage prime in the United States. However, the onset of a global crisis can be early with early indicators of crisis from credit default swaps so that crisis management can be carried out faster. The results of this study indicate that the credit default swap is responded to faster by the banking sector than the real sector.
Keywords: Financial crises, Credit Default Swap (CDS), Riil and banking sector
Analisis pendapatan pedagang pulsa dan paket data di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Tungkal Ilir)
Authors: Afrialdo Rino , Zulfanetti Zulfanetti , Umiyati Etik 
Published: July 2021

This research aims to find out and analyze the socio-economic characteristics of pulse kiosks and data packages and to find out and analyze the effect of capital. Product prices sold several credits, and sales volume on pulse and data package traders in Tungkal Ilir District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency. The data used in this study is primary data. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that the variables of capital, the price of products sold, the number of credit balances, and the volume of sales of data packages had a significant effect on the income variable of pulse traders and data packages. In contrast, partially, the variables of working capital and sales volume of data packages had a considerable effect. In comparison, the price of products sold and the number of credit balances do not significantly affect the income variable of pulse traders and package data in Tungkal Ilir District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency.
Keywords: Traders, Capital, Volume, Balance
NSAIDs/Nitazoxanide/Azithromycin Immunomodulatory Protocol Used in Adults, Geriatric, Pediatric, Pregnant, and Immunocompromised COVID-19 Patients: A Prospective Observational Study and Case-Series
Authors: Kelleni Mina 
Published: July 2021

Introduction: COVID-19 management still lacks a protocol of proven
efficacy and we present a novel COVID-19 immunomodulatory protocol
basing on our early pioneering article that justified repurposing
nitazoxanide/azithromycin combination for early COVID-19 which was
followed by two articles to justify addition of non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs to nitazoxanide/azithromycin as well as by our
recent article that illustrates the potential immunomodulatory
mechanisms by which all the drugs used in this manuscript might benefit
COVID-19 patients.
Methods: We present a case series of 38 confirmed and highly suspected
COVID-19 consented native Arabic speaking patients, including 12
confirmed by PCR, and the others diagnosed by other measures who were
managed by telemedicine. The patients included 15 adult males including
an immunocompromised patient, 16 adult females including one lactating,
3 pregnant patients including one confirmed by PCR as well as 4
children. All patients have received a short 5-day-regimen of NSAIDs /
nitazoxanide/ azithromycin +/- cefoperazone either in full or in part.
The primary endpoint of this protocol was a full relief of all serious
COVID-19 clinical manifestations.
Results: The primary endpoint was fully achieved within two weeks. Most
of the patients who were treated early, have fully recovered during its
described five days; the leucocytic/lymphocytic count was significantly
improved for those with prior leucopenia or leucocytosis/lymphopenia.
Neither significant adverse effects, nor post/para COVID syndrome was
reported.
Conclusions: a novel 5-day-protocol to safely and effectively cure
COVID-19 using repurposed immunomodulatory safe and inexpensive FDA
approved drugs is illustrated and we recommend performing sufficiently
powered double-blind randomized clinical trials.
Errata
Authors: Editorial Comissão 
Published: July 2021

ERRATA No Dossiê Temático Desafios Curriculares: Diversidade e Inovações na Contemporaneidade, no artigo Currículos e programas em educação profissional, com número de DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.23925/1809-3876.2020v18i3p1103-1117, publicado na Revista e-Curriculum, São Paulo, v. 18, n. 3, p. 1103-117, jul./set. 2020, na autoria. Onde se lia: Renan Antônio da Silva*Pedro Demo*** Centro Universitário do Sul de Minas – UNIS. E-mail: renan.silva@professor.unis.edu.br – ORCID iD: http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1171-217X.** Universidade de Brasília – UnB. E-mail: lepp@rc.unesp.br – ORCID iD: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9975-3413. Leia-se: Rosália Maria Netto Prados*Rodrigo Avella Ramirez*** Centro Estadual de Educação Tecnológica Paula Souza – CEETEPS. E-mail: rosalia.prados@gmail.com – ORCID iD: http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2138-8422.** Centro Estadual de Educação Tecnológica Paula Souza – CEETEPS. E-mail: roram1000@hotmail.com – ORCID iD: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8468-2851.
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS PEREMPUAN BERBASIS CHEKLIST DALAM UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Ismail Amrizarois , Wardhani Dhiyan Krishna , Angghita Lintang Jata , Susilorini Rr. M.I. Retno 
Published: July 2021

Bencana dipahami sebagai peristiwa disebabkan oleh alam atau manusia yang membahayakan kehidupan dan penghidupan seseorang. Merujuk pada akibat yang ditimbulkan, seharusnya padangan mengenai bencana dapat diperluas menjadi segala faktor yang dapat menimbulkan akibat kerugian harta dan jiwa sebagaimana dijelaskan. Sehingga, kita dapat melihat faktor lain baik fisik maupun non fisik sebagai potensi bencana. Salah satu contohnya adalah bencana kesehatan akibat adanya polutan biotik (Bakteri, Jamur, Virus, dll), dalam hal ini pandemi COVIS-19.
Bencana sendiri memiliki dampak yang berbeda antara perempuan dan laki-laki yang disebabkan oleh peran dan tanggungjawab yang berbeda. Tidak adanya bekal pengetahuan dan keterampilan dasar mengenai kesiapsiagaan bencana alam dan kesehatan menjadi salah satu penyebab keterbatasan perempuan dalam upaya menyelamatkan diri dan keluarga dalam situasi bencana dan wabah. Solusinya yaitu penguatan kapasitas untuk manajemen resiko bencana dan wabah penyakit pada perempuan perlu dilakukan.
Produk dari penelitian ini adalah pengembangan instrumen yang berupa modul informasi pengetahuan dasar COVID-19 beserta tabel cecklist wabah Pandemi COVID-19 yang berfungsi sebagai alat bantu dan panduan mitigasi Wabah COVID-19 dalam keluarga. Instrumen ini merupakan salah satu langkah pembangunan sumber daya manusia (Human Resourch) khususnya pada bidang ketahanan terhadap bencana dan wabah penyakit.